methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters


Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str[source]¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.


The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str[source]¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage[source]¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the


stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None[source]¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str][source]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters


Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using BaseLLM¶
BabyAGI User Guide
BabyAGI with Tools
SalesGPT - Your Context-Aware AI Sales Assistant With Knowledge Base


langchain.llms.vertexai.stream_completion_with_retry¶
langchain.llms.vertexai.stream_completion_with_retry(llm: VertexAI, *args: Any, run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶
Use tenacity to retry the completion call.


langchain.llms.azureml_endpoint.AzureMLEndpointClient¶
class langchain.llms.azureml_endpoint.AzureMLEndpointClient(endpoint_url: str, endpoint_api_key: str, deployment_name: str = '')[source]¶
AzureML Managed Endpoint client.
Initialize the class.
Methods
__init__(endpoint_url, endpoint_api_key[, ...])
Initialize the class.
call(body, **kwargs)
call.
__init__(endpoint_url: str, endpoint_api_key: str, deployment_name: str = '') → None[source]¶
Initialize the class.
call(body: bytes, **kwargs: Any) → bytes[source]¶
call.
Examples using AzureMLEndpointClient¶
Azure ML


langchain.llms.fireworks.Fireworks¶
class langchain.llms.fireworks.Fireworks[source]¶
Bases: BaseLLM
Fireworks models.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param batch_size: int = 20¶
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param fireworks_api_key: Optional[pydantic.types.SecretStr] = None¶
Constraints
type = string
writeOnly = True
format = password
param max_retries: int = 20¶
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: str = 'accounts/fireworks/models/llama-v2-7b-chat'¶
param model_kwargs: dict [Optional]¶
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param use_retry: bool = True¶
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶


Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).


text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.


Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[str]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.


The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶


classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
create_llm_result(choices: Any, prompts: List[str]) → LLMResult[source]¶
Create the LLMResult from the choices and prompts.
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.


functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_batch_prompts(prompts: List[str]) → List[List[str]][source]¶
Get the sub prompts for llm call.
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.


Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool[source]¶
Is this class serializable?


classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool[source]¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.


Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶


stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.


fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶


property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using Fireworks¶
Fireworks


langchain_experimental.llms.rellm_decoder.import_rellm¶
langchain_experimental.llms.rellm_decoder.import_rellm() → rellm[source]¶
Lazily import rellm.


langchain.llms.modal.Modal¶
class langchain.llms.modal.Modal[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Modal large language models.
To use, you should have the modal-client python package installed.
Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
Example
from langchain.llms import Modal
modal = Modal(endpoint_url="")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param endpoint_url: str = ''¶
model endpoint to use
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Optional]¶
Holds any model parameters valid for create call not
explicitly specified.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶


classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.


This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns


Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶


to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.


first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶


Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up


between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using Modal¶
Modal


langchain.llms.arcee.Arcee¶
class langchain.llms.arcee.Arcee[source]¶
Bases: LLM
Arcee’s Domain Adapted Language Models (DALMs).
To use, set the ARCEE_API_KEY environment variable with your Arcee API key,
or pass arcee_api_key as a named parameter.
Example
from langchain.llms import Arcee
arcee = Arcee(
    model="DALM-PubMed",
    arcee_api_key="ARCEE-API-KEY"
)
response = arcee("AI-driven music therapy")
Initializes private fields.
param arcee_api_key: str = ''¶
Arcee API Key
param arcee_api_url: str = 'https://api.arcee.ai'¶
Arcee API URL
param arcee_api_version: str = 'v2'¶
Arcee API Version
param arcee_app_url: str = 'https://app.arcee.ai'¶
Arcee App URL
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: str [Required]¶
Arcee DALM name
param model_id: str = ''¶
Arcee Model ID
param model_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Keyword arguments to pass to the model.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.


param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.


Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.


the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[str]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.


Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.


e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include


exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters


Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶


get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?


classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.


Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
save(file_path: Union[Path, str]) → None¶
Save the LLM.
Parameters
file_path – Path to file to save the LLM to.
Example:
.. code-block:: python
llm.save(file_path=”path/llm.yaml”)
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶


stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[str]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.


fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Type[str]¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶


property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.


langchain.llms.gpt4all.GPT4All¶
class langchain.llms.gpt4all.GPT4All[source]¶
Bases: LLM
GPT4All language models.
To use, you should have the gpt4all python package installed, the
pre-trained model file, and the model’s config information.
Example
from langchain.llms import GPT4All
model = GPT4All(model="./models/gpt4all-model.bin", n_threads=8)
# Simplest invocation
response = model("Once upon a time, ")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param allow_download: bool = False¶
If model does not exist in ~/.cache/gpt4all/, download it.
param backend: Optional[str] = None¶
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
param device: Optional[str] = 'cpu'¶
Device name: cpu, gpu, nvidia, intel, amd or DeviceName.
param echo: Optional[bool] = False¶
Whether to echo the prompt.
param embedding: bool = False¶
Use embedding mode only.
param f16_kv: bool = False¶
Use half-precision for key/value cache.
param logits_all: bool = False¶
Return logits for all tokens, not just the last token.
param max_tokens: int = 200¶
Token context window.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model: str [Required]¶
Path to the pre-trained GPT4All model file.
param n_batch: int = 8¶


param n_batch: int = 8¶
Batch size for prompt processing.
param n_parts: int = -1¶
Number of parts to split the model into.
If -1, the number of parts is automatically determined.
param n_predict: Optional[int] = 256¶
The maximum number of tokens to generate.
param n_threads: Optional[int] = 4¶
Number of threads to use.
param repeat_last_n: Optional[int] = 64¶
Last n tokens to penalize
param repeat_penalty: Optional[float] = 1.18¶
The penalty to apply to repeated tokens.
param seed: int = 0¶
Seed. If -1, a random seed is used.
param stop: Optional[List[str]] = []¶
A list of strings to stop generation when encountered.
param streaming: bool = False¶
Whether to stream the results or not.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temp: Optional[float] = 0.7¶
The temperature to use for sampling.
param top_k: Optional[int] = 40¶
The top-k value to use for sampling.
param top_p: Optional[float] = 0.1¶
The top-p value to use for sampling.
param use_mlock: bool = False¶
Force system to keep model in RAM.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
param vocab_only: bool = False¶
Only load the vocabulary, no weights.
__call__(prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶


Check Cache and run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async abatch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async agenerate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,


need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed


**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[str]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.


This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]]], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Any) → List[str]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.


Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, *, tags: Optional[Union[List[str], List[List[str]]]] = None, metadata: Optional[Union[Dict[str, Any], List[Dict[str, Any]]]] = None, run_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Run the LLM on the given prompt and input.
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager, None, List[Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]]]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.


functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶


Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?


property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using GPT4All¶
PromptLayer
GPT4All
Run LLMs locally
Use local LLMs


langchain.llms.bedrock.LLMInputOutputAdapter¶
class langchain.llms.bedrock.LLMInputOutputAdapter[source]¶
Adapter class to prepare the inputs from Langchain to a format
that LLM model expects.
It also provides helper function to extract
the generated text from the model response.
Attributes
provider_to_output_key_map
Methods
__init__()
prepare_input(provider, prompt, model_kwargs)
prepare_output(provider, response)
prepare_output_stream(provider, response[, stop])
__init__()¶
classmethod prepare_input(provider: str, prompt: str, model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any]) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶
classmethod prepare_output(provider: str, response: Any) → str[source]¶
classmethod prepare_output_stream(provider: str, response: Any, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) → Iterator[GenerationChunk][source]¶


langchain.llms.gradient_ai.TrainResult¶
class langchain.llms.gradient_ai.TrainResult[source]¶
Train result.
loss: float¶


langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.NodesList¶
class langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.NodesList[source]¶
Manages a list of nodes with associated properties.
nodes¶
Stores nodes as keys and their properties as values.
Each key is a tuple where the first element is the
node ID and the second is the node type.
Type
Dict[Tuple, Any]
Methods
__init__()
add_node_property(node, properties)
Adds or updates node properties.
return_node_list()
Returns the nodes as a list of Node objects.
__init__() → None[source]¶
add_node_property(node: Tuple[Union[str, int], str], properties: Dict[str, Any]) → None[source]¶
Adds or updates node properties.
If the node does not exist in the list, it’s added along with its properties.
If the node already exists, its properties are updated with the new values.
Parameters
node (Tuple) – A tuple containing the node ID and node type.
properties (Dict) – A dictionary of properties to add or update for the node.
return_node_list() → List[Node][source]¶
Returns the nodes as a list of Node objects.
Each Node object will have its ID, type, and properties populated.
Returns
A list of Node objects.
Return type
List[Node]


langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.SimplifiedSchema¶
class langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.SimplifiedSchema[source]¶
Provides functionality for working with a simplified schema mapping.
schema¶
A dictionary containing the mapping to simplified schema types.
Type
Dict
Initializes the schema dictionary based on the predefined list.
Methods
__init__()
Initializes the schema dictionary based on the predefined list.
get_type(type)
Retrieves the simplified schema type for a given original type.
__init__() → None[source]¶
Initializes the schema dictionary based on the predefined list.
get_type(type: str) → str[source]¶
Retrieves the simplified schema type for a given original type.
Parameters
type (str) – The original schema type to find the simplified type for.
Returns
The simplified schema type if it exists;otherwise, returns the original type.
Return type
str


langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.DiffbotGraphTransformer¶
class langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.DiffbotGraphTransformer(diffbot_api_key: Optional[str] = None, fact_confidence_threshold: float = 0.7, include_qualifiers: bool = True, include_evidence: bool = True, simplified_schema: bool = True)[source]¶
Transforms documents into graph documents using Diffbot’s NLP API.
A graph document transformation system takes a sequence of Documents and returns a
sequence of Graph Documents.
Example
class DiffbotGraphTransformer(BaseGraphDocumentTransformer):
    def transform_documents(
        self, documents: Sequence[Document], **kwargs: Any
    ) -> Sequence[GraphDocument]:
        results = []
        for document in documents:
            raw_results = self.nlp_request(document.page_content)
            graph_document = self.process_response(raw_results, document)
            results.append(graph_document)
        return results
    async def atransform_documents(
        self, documents: Sequence[Document], **kwargs: Any
    ) -> Sequence[Document]:
        raise NotImplementedError
Initialize the graph transformer with various options.
Parameters
diffbot_api_key (str) – The API key for Diffbot’s NLP services.
fact_confidence_threshold (float) – Minimum confidence level for facts to be included.
include_qualifiers (bool) – Whether to include qualifiers in the relationships.
include_evidence (bool) – Whether to include evidence for the relationships.
simplified_schema (bool) – Whether to use a simplified schema for relationships.
Methods
__init__([diffbot_api_key, ...])
Initialize the graph transformer with various options.
convert_to_graph_documents(documents)
Convert a sequence of documents into graph documents.
nlp_request(text)
Make an API request to the Diffbot NLP endpoint.


nlp_request(text)
Make an API request to the Diffbot NLP endpoint.
process_response(payload, document)
Transform the Diffbot NLP response into a GraphDocument.
__init__(diffbot_api_key: Optional[str] = None, fact_confidence_threshold: float = 0.7, include_qualifiers: bool = True, include_evidence: bool = True, simplified_schema: bool = True) → None[source]¶
Initialize the graph transformer with various options.
Parameters
diffbot_api_key (str) – The API key for Diffbot’s NLP services.
fact_confidence_threshold (float) – Minimum confidence level for facts to be included.
include_qualifiers (bool) – Whether to include qualifiers in the relationships.
include_evidence (bool) – Whether to include evidence for the relationships.
simplified_schema (bool) – Whether to use a simplified schema for relationships.
convert_to_graph_documents(documents: Sequence[Document]) → List[GraphDocument][source]¶
Convert a sequence of documents into graph documents.
Parameters
documents (Sequence[Document]) – The original documents.
**kwargs – Additional keyword arguments.
Returns
The transformed documents as graphs.
Return type
Sequence[GraphDocument]
nlp_request(text: str) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶
Make an API request to the Diffbot NLP endpoint.
Parameters
text (str) – The text to be processed.
Returns
The JSON response from the API.
Return type
Dict[str, Any]
process_response(payload: Dict[str, Any], document: Document) → GraphDocument[source]¶
Transform the Diffbot NLP response into a GraphDocument.
Parameters
payload (Dict[str, Any]) – The JSON response from Diffbot’s NLP API.
document (Document) – The original document.
Returns


document (Document) – The original document.
Returns
The transformed document as a graph.
Return type
GraphDocument


langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.format_property_key¶
langchain_experimental.graph_transformers.diffbot.format_property_key(s: str) → str[source]¶


langchain_experimental.generative_agents.memory.GenerativeAgentMemory¶
class langchain_experimental.generative_agents.memory.GenerativeAgentMemory[source]¶
Bases: BaseMemory
Memory for the generative agent.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param add_memory_key: str = 'add_memory'¶
param aggregate_importance: float = 0.0¶
Track the sum of the ‘importance’ of recent memories.
Triggers reflection when it reaches reflection_threshold.
param current_plan: List[str] = []¶
The current plan of the agent.
param importance_weight: float = 0.15¶
How much weight to assign the memory importance.
param llm: langchain.schema.language_model.BaseLanguageModel [Required]¶
The core language model.
param max_tokens_limit: int = 1200¶
param memory_retriever: langchain.retrievers.time_weighted_retriever.TimeWeightedVectorStoreRetriever [Required]¶
The retriever to fetch related memories.
param most_recent_memories_key: str = 'most_recent_memories'¶
param most_recent_memories_token_key: str = 'recent_memories_token'¶
param now_key: str = 'now'¶
param queries_key: str = 'queries'¶
param reflecting: bool = False¶
param reflection_threshold: Optional[float] = None¶
When aggregate_importance exceeds reflection_threshold, stop to reflect.
param relevant_memories_key: str = 'relevant_memories'¶
param relevant_memories_simple_key: str = 'relevant_memories_simple'¶
param verbose: bool = False¶
add_memories(memory_content: str, now: Optional[datetime] = None) → List[str][source]¶


Add an observations or memories to the agent’s memory.
add_memory(memory_content: str, now: Optional[datetime] = None) → List[str][source]¶
Add an observation or memory to the agent’s memory.
chain(prompt: PromptTemplate) → LLMChain[source]¶
clear() → None[source]¶
Clear memory contents.
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶


Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
fetch_memories(observation: str, now: Optional[datetime] = None) → List[Document][source]¶
Fetch related memories.
format_memories_detail(relevant_memories: List[Document]) → str[source]¶
format_memories_simple(relevant_memories: List[Document]) → str[source]¶
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
load_memory_variables(inputs: Dict[str, Any]) → Dict[str, str][source]¶
Return key-value pairs given the text input to the chain.


Return key-value pairs given the text input to the chain.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
pause_to_reflect(now: Optional[datetime] = None) → List[str][source]¶
Reflect on recent observations and generate ‘insights’.
save_context(inputs: Dict[str, Any], outputs: Dict[str, Any]) → None[source]¶
Save the context of this model run to memory.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property memory_variables: List[str]¶
Input keys this memory class will load dynamically.


langchain_experimental.generative_agents.generative_agent.GenerativeAgent¶
class langchain_experimental.generative_agents.generative_agent.GenerativeAgent[source]¶
Bases: BaseModel
An Agent as a character with memory and innate characteristics.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param age: Optional[int] = None¶
The optional age of the character.
param daily_summaries: List[str] [Optional]¶
Summary of the events in the plan that the agent took.
param last_refreshed: datetime.datetime [Optional]¶
The last time the character’s summary was regenerated.
param llm: langchain.schema.language_model.BaseLanguageModel [Required]¶
The underlying language model.
param memory: langchain_experimental.generative_agents.memory.GenerativeAgentMemory [Required]¶
The memory object that combines relevance, recency, and ‘importance’.
param name: str [Required]¶
The character’s name.
param status: str [Required]¶
The traits of the character you wish not to change.
param summary: str = ''¶
Stateful self-summary generated via reflection on the character’s memory.
param summary_refresh_seconds: int = 3600¶
How frequently to re-generate the summary.
param traits: str = 'N/A'¶
Permanent traits to ascribe to the character.
param verbose: bool = False¶
chain(prompt: PromptTemplate) → LLMChain[source]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.