Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.


Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶


classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.


Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[BaseMessageChunk]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.


Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up


between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Any¶
Get the output type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.


langchain.chat_models.javelin_ai_gateway.ChatParams¶
class langchain.chat_models.javelin_ai_gateway.ChatParams[source]¶
Bases: BaseModel
Parameters for the Javelin AI Gateway LLM.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param max_tokens: Optional[int] = None¶
param stop: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
param temperature: float = 0.0¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance


deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False) → DictStrAny¶
Generate a dictionary representation of the model, optionally specifying which fields to include or exclude.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶


classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


langchain.chat_models.tongyi.convert_message_to_dict¶
langchain.chat_models.tongyi.convert_message_to_dict(message: BaseMessage) → dict[source]¶
Examples using convert_message_to_dict¶
Twitter (via Apify)


langchain.chat_models.jinachat.JinaChat¶
class langchain.chat_models.jinachat.JinaChat[source]¶
Bases: BaseChatModel
Jina AI Chat models API.
To use, you should have the openai python package installed, and the
environment variable JINACHAT_API_KEY set to your API key, which you
can generate at https://chat.jina.ai/api.
Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed
in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
Example
from langchain.chat_models import JinaChat
chat = JinaChat()
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
Whether to cache the response.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Callback manager to add to the run trace.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to add to the run trace.
param jinachat_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
Base URL path for API requests,
leave blank if not using a proxy or service emulator.
param max_retries: int = 6¶
Maximum number of retries to make when generating.
param max_tokens: Optional[int] = None¶
Maximum number of tokens to generate.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Optional]¶
Holds any model parameters valid for create call not explicitly specified.
param request_timeout: Optional[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]] = None¶
Timeout for requests to JinaChat completion API. Default is 600 seconds.
param streaming: bool = False¶


param streaming: bool = False¶
Whether to stream the results or not.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: float = 0.7¶
What sampling temperature to use.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(messages: List[BaseMessage], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Call self as a function.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async agenerate(messages: List[List[BaseMessage]], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Top Level call
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.


This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.


Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[BaseMessageChunk]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.


Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.


e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
call_as_llm(message: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
completion_with_retry(**kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶
Use tenacity to retry the completion call.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values


Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(messages: List[List[BaseMessage]], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Top Level call
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,


API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶


get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.


config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool[source]¶
Return whether this model can be serialized by Langchain.
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶


stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[BaseMessageChunk]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.


fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Any¶
Get the output type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.


List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using JinaChat¶
JinaChat


langchain.chat_models.bedrock.ChatPromptAdapter¶
class langchain.chat_models.bedrock.ChatPromptAdapter[source]¶
Adapter class to prepare the inputs from Langchain to prompt format
that Chat model expects.
Methods
__init__()
convert_messages_to_prompt(provider, messages)
__init__()¶
classmethod convert_messages_to_prompt(provider: str, messages: List[BaseMessage]) → str[source]¶


langchain.chat_models.fireworks.acompletion_with_retry_streaming¶
async langchain.chat_models.fireworks.acompletion_with_retry_streaming(llm: ChatFireworks, use_retry: bool, *, run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any[source]¶
Use tenacity to retry the completion call for streaming.


langchain.chat_models.minimax.MiniMaxChat¶
class langchain.chat_models.minimax.MiniMaxChat[source]¶
Bases: MinimaxCommon, BaseChatModel
Wrapper around Minimax large language models.
To use, you should have the environment variable MINIMAX_GROUP_ID and
MINIMAX_API_KEY set with your API token, or pass it as a named parameter to
the constructor.
Example
from langchain.chat_models import MiniMaxChat
llm = MiniMaxChat(model_name="abab5-chat")
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
Whether to cache the response.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Callback manager to add to the run trace.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to add to the run trace.
param max_tokens: int = 256¶
Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param minimax_api_host: Optional[str] = None¶
param minimax_api_key: Optional[str] = None¶
param minimax_group_id: Optional[str] = None¶
param model: str = 'abab5.5-chat'¶
Model name to use.
param model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Optional]¶
Holds any model parameters valid for create call not explicitly specified.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: float = 0.7¶
A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation.
param top_p: float = 0.95¶


param top_p: float = 0.95¶
Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(messages: List[BaseMessage], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Call self as a function.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async agenerate(messages: List[List[BaseMessage]], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Top Level call
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,


need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed


**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[BaseMessageChunk]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.


This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
call_as_llm(message: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.


Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶


classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(messages: List[List[BaseMessage]], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Top Level call
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶


Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Get the number of tokens in the messages.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
messages – The message inputs to tokenize.
Returns
The sum of the number of tokens across the messages.
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.


Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Return the ordered ids of the tokens in a text.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
A list of ids corresponding to the tokens in the text, in order they occurin the text.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Is this class serializable?
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶


classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.


Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[BaseMessageChunk]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.


Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up


between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Any¶
Get the output type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.


langchain.chat_models.azure_openai.AzureChatOpenAI¶
class langchain.chat_models.azure_openai.AzureChatOpenAI[source]¶
Bases: ChatOpenAI
Azure OpenAI Chat Completion API.
To use this class you
must have a deployed model on Azure OpenAI. Use deployment_name in the
constructor to refer to the “Model deployment name” in the Azure portal.
In addition, you should have the openai python package installed, and the
following environment variables set or passed in constructor in lower case:
- AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY
- AZURE_OPENAI_API_ENDPOINT
- AZURE_OPENAI_AD_TOKEN
- OPENAI_API_VERSION
- OPENAI_PROXY
For example, if you have gpt-35-turbo deployed, with the deployment name
35-turbo-dev, the constructor should look like:
AzureChatOpenAI(
    azure_deployment="35-turbo-dev",
    openai_api_version="2023-05-15",
)
Be aware the API version may change.
You can also specify the version of the model using model_version constructor
parameter, as Azure OpenAI doesn’t return model version with the response.
Default is empty. When you specify the version, it will be appended to the
model name in the response. Setting correct version will help you to calculate the
cost properly. Model version is not validated, so make sure you set it correctly
to get the correct cost.
Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed
in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param azure_ad_token: Union[str, None] = None¶
Your Azure Active Directory token.


Your Azure Active Directory token.
Automatically inferred from env var AZURE_OPENAI_AD_TOKEN if not provided.
For more:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/business/identity-access/microsoft-entra-id.
param azure_ad_token_provider: Union[str, None] = None¶
A function that returns an Azure Active Directory token.
Will be invoked on every request.
param azure_endpoint: Union[str, None] = None¶
Your Azure endpoint, including the resource.
Automatically inferred from env var AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT if not provided.
Example: https://example-resource.azure.openai.com/
param cache: Optional[bool] = None¶
Whether to cache the response.
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Callback manager to add to the run trace.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Callbacks to add to the run trace.
param default_headers: Union[Mapping[str, str], None] = None¶
param default_query: Union[Mapping[str, object], None] = None¶
param deployment_name: Union[str, None] = None (alias 'azure_deployment')¶
A model deployment.
If given sets the base client URL to include /deployments/{azure_deployment}.
Note: this means you won’t be able to use non-deployment endpoints.
param http_client: Union[Any, None] = None¶
Optional httpx.Client.
param max_retries: int = 2¶
Maximum number of retries to make when generating.
param max_tokens: Optional[int] = None¶
Maximum number of tokens to generate.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶
Metadata to add to the run trace.
param model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] [Optional]¶
Holds any model parameters valid for create call not explicitly specified.


Holds any model parameters valid for create call not explicitly specified.
param model_name: str = 'gpt-3.5-turbo' (alias 'model')¶
Model name to use.
param model_version: str = ''¶
Legacy, for openai<1.0.0 support.
param n: int = 1¶
Number of chat completions to generate for each prompt.
param openai_api_base: Optional[str] = None (alias 'base_url')¶
Base URL path for API requests, leave blank if not using a proxy or service
emulator.
param openai_api_key: Union[str, None] = None (alias 'api_key')¶
Automatically inferred from env var AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY if not provided.
param openai_api_type: str = ''¶
Legacy, for openai<1.0.0 support.
param openai_api_version: str = '' (alias 'api_version')¶
Automatically inferred from env var OPENAI_API_VERSION if not provided.
param openai_organization: Optional[str] = None (alias 'organization')¶
Automatically inferred from env var OPENAI_ORG_ID if not provided.
param openai_proxy: Optional[str] = None¶
param request_timeout: Union[float, Tuple[float, float], Any, None] = None (alias 'timeout')¶
Timeout for requests to OpenAI completion API. Can be float, httpx.Timeout or
None.
param streaming: bool = False¶
Whether to stream the results or not.
param tags: Optional[List[str]] = None¶
Tags to add to the run trace.
param temperature: float = 0.7¶
What sampling temperature to use.
param tiktoken_model_name: Optional[str] = None¶
The model name to pass to tiktoken when using this class.


The model name to pass to tiktoken when using this class.
Tiktoken is used to count the number of tokens in documents to constrain
them to be under a certain limit. By default, when set to None, this will
be the same as the embedding model name. However, there are some cases
where you may want to use this Embedding class with a model name not
supported by tiktoken. This can include when using Azure embeddings or
when using one of the many model providers that expose an OpenAI-like
API but with different models. In those cases, in order to avoid erroring
when tiktoken is called, you can specify a model name to use here.
param validate_base_url: bool = True¶
For backwards compatibility. If legacy val openai_api_base is passed in, try to
infer if it is a base_url or azure_endpoint and update accordingly.
param verbose: bool [Optional]¶
Whether to print out response text.
__call__(messages: List[BaseMessage], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Call self as a function.
async abatch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs ainvoke in parallel using asyncio.gather.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.


e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
async agenerate(messages: List[List[BaseMessage]], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Top Level call
async agenerate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Asynchronously pass a sequence of prompts and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.


async ainvoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Default implementation of ainvoke, calls invoke from a thread.
The default implementation allows usage of async code even if
the runnable did not implement a native async version of invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they can run asynchronously.
async apredict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Asynchronously pass a string to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when calling pure text generation models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
async apredict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Asynchronously pass messages to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when calling chat models and only the topcandidate generation is needed.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.


to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
async astream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → AsyncIterator[BaseMessageChunk]¶
Default implementation of astream, which calls ainvoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
async astream_log(input: Any, config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, diff: bool = True, include_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, include_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_names: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, exclude_tags: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Union[AsyncIterator[RunLogPatch], AsyncIterator[RunLog]]¶
Stream all output from a runnable, as reported to the callback system.
This includes all inner runs of LLMs, Retrievers, Tools, etc.
Output is streamed as Log objects, which include a list of
jsonpatch ops that describe how the state of the run has changed in each
step, and the final state of the run.
The jsonpatch ops can be applied in order to construct state.
async atransform(input: AsyncIterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → AsyncIterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of atransform, which buffers input and calls astream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.


input is still being generated.
batch(inputs: List[Input], config: Optional[Union[RunnableConfig, List[RunnableConfig]]] = None, *, return_exceptions: bool = False, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → List[Output]¶
Default implementation runs invoke in parallel using a thread pool executor.
The default implementation of batch works well for IO bound runnables.
Subclasses should override this method if they can batch more efficiently;
e.g., if the underlying runnable uses an API which supports a batch mode.
bind(**kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind arguments to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
bind_functions(functions: Sequence[Union[Dict[str, Any], Type[BaseModel], Callable]], function_call: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], BaseMessage]¶
Bind functions (and other objects) to this chat model.
Parameters
functions – A list of function definitions to bind to this chat model.
Can be  a dictionary, pydantic model, or callable. Pydantic
models and callables will be automatically converted to
their schema dictionary representation.
function_call – Which function to require the model to call.
Must be the name of the single provided function or
“auto” to automatically determine which function to call
(if any).
kwargs – Any additional parameters to pass to the
Runnable constructor.
call_as_llm(message: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
completion_with_retry(run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Any¶
Use tenacity to retry the completion call.
config_schema(*, include: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶


The type of config this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
To mark a field as configurable, see the configurable_fields
and configurable_alternatives methods.
Parameters
include – A list of fields to include in the config schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate config.
configurable_alternatives(which: ConfigurableField, default_key: str = 'default', **kwargs: Union[Runnable[Input, Output], Callable[[], Runnable[Input, Output]]]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
configurable_fields(**kwargs: Union[ConfigurableField, ConfigurableFieldSingleOption, ConfigurableFieldMultiOption]) → RunnableSerializable[Input, Output]¶
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include – fields to include in new model
exclude – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
deep – set to True to make a deep copy of the model
Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶


Returns
new model instance
dict(**kwargs: Any) → Dict¶
Return a dictionary of the LLM.
classmethod from_orm(obj: Any) → Model¶
generate(messages: List[List[BaseMessage]], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, *, tags: Optional[List[str]] = None, metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, run_name: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Top Level call
generate_prompt(prompts: List[PromptValue], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, callbacks: Optional[Union[List[BaseCallbackHandler], BaseCallbackManager]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → LLMResult¶
Pass a sequence of prompts to the model and return model generations.
This method should make use of batched calls for models that expose a batched
API.
Use this method when you want to:
take advantage of batched calls,
need more output from the model than just the top generated value,
are building chains that are agnostic to the underlying language modeltype (e.g., pure text completion models vs chat models).
Parameters
prompts – List of PromptValues. A PromptValue is an object that can be
converted to match the format of any language model (string for pure
text generation models and BaseMessages for chat models).
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
callbacks – Callbacks to pass through. Used for executing additional
functionality, such as logging or streaming, throughout generation.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns


to the model provider API call.
Returns
An LLMResult, which contains a list of candidate Generations for each inputprompt and additional model provider-specific output.
get_input_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate input to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic input schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an input schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate input.
classmethod get_lc_namespace() → List[str]¶
Get the namespace of the langchain object.
For example, if the class is langchain.llms.openai.OpenAI, then the
namespace is [“langchain”, “llms”, “openai”]
get_num_tokens(text: str) → int¶
Get the number of tokens present in the text.
Useful for checking if an input will fit in a model’s context window.
Parameters
text – The string input to tokenize.
Returns
The integer number of tokens in the text.
get_num_tokens_from_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage]) → int¶
Calculate num tokens for gpt-3.5-turbo and gpt-4 with tiktoken package.
Official documentation: https://github.com/openai/openai-cookbook/blob/
main/examples/How_to_format_inputs_to_ChatGPT_models.ipynb
get_output_schema(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None) → Type[BaseModel]¶
Get a pydantic model that can be used to validate output to the runnable.
Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives


Runnables that leverage the configurable_fields and configurable_alternatives
methods will have a dynamic output schema that depends on which
configuration the runnable is invoked with.
This method allows to get an output schema for a specific configuration.
Parameters
config – A config to use when generating the schema.
Returns
A pydantic model that can be used to validate output.
get_token_ids(text: str) → List[int]¶
Get the tokens present in the text with tiktoken package.
invoke(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Transform a single input into an output. Override to implement.
Parameters
input – The input to the runnable.
config – A config to use when invoking the runnable.
The config supports standard keys like ‘tags’, ‘metadata’ for tracing
purposes, ‘max_concurrency’ for controlling how much work to do
in parallel, and other keys. Please refer to the RunnableConfig
for more details.
Returns
The output of the runnable.
classmethod is_lc_serializable() → bool¶
Return whether this model can be serialized by Langchain.
json(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, by_alias: bool = False, skip_defaults: Optional[bool] = None, exclude_unset: bool = False, exclude_defaults: bool = False, exclude_none: bool = False, encoder: Optional[Callable[[Any], Any]] = None, models_as_dict: bool = True, **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().


Generate a JSON representation of the model, include and exclude arguments as per dict().
encoder is an optional function to supply as default to json.dumps(), other arguments as per json.dumps().
classmethod lc_id() → List[str]¶
A unique identifier for this class for serialization purposes.
The unique identifier is a list of strings that describes the path
to the object.
map() → Runnable[List[Input], List[Output]]¶
Return a new Runnable that maps a list of inputs to a list of outputs,
by calling invoke() with each input.
classmethod parse_file(path: Union[str, Path], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
classmethod parse_obj(obj: Any) → Model¶
classmethod parse_raw(b: Union[str, bytes], *, content_type: unicode = None, encoding: unicode = 'utf8', proto: Protocol = None, allow_pickle: bool = False) → Model¶
predict(text: str, *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → str¶
Pass a single string input to the model and return a string prediction.
Use this method when passing in raw text. If you want to pass in specifictypes of chat messages, use predict_messages.
Parameters
text – String input to pass to the model.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a string.
predict_messages(messages: List[BaseMessage], *, stop: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → BaseMessage¶
Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.


Pass a message sequence to the model and return a message prediction.
Use this method when passing in chat messages. If you want to pass in raw text,use predict.
Parameters
messages – A sequence of chat messages corresponding to a single model input.
stop – Stop words to use when generating. Model output is cut off at the
first occurrence of any of these substrings.
**kwargs – Arbitrary additional keyword arguments. These are usually passed
to the model provider API call.
Returns
Top model prediction as a message.
classmethod schema(by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}') → DictStrAny¶
classmethod schema_json(*, by_alias: bool = True, ref_template: unicode = '#/definitions/{model}', **dumps_kwargs: Any) → unicode¶
stream(input: Union[PromptValue, str, List[BaseMessage]], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, *, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Iterator[BaseMessageChunk]¶
Default implementation of stream, which calls invoke.
Subclasses should override this method if they support streaming output.
to_json() → Union[SerializedConstructor, SerializedNotImplemented]¶
to_json_not_implemented() → SerializedNotImplemented¶
transform(input: Iterator[Input], config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Optional[Any]) → Iterator[Output]¶
Default implementation of transform, which buffers input and then calls stream.
Subclasses should override this method if they can start producing output while
input is still being generated.
classmethod update_forward_refs(**localns: Any) → None¶
Try to update ForwardRefs on fields based on this Model, globalns and localns.
classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶


classmethod validate(value: Any) → Model¶
with_config(config: Optional[RunnableConfig] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind config to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
with_fallbacks(fallbacks: Sequence[Runnable[Input, Output]], *, exceptions_to_handle: Tuple[Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,)) → RunnableWithFallbacksT[Input, Output]¶
Add fallbacks to a runnable, returning a new Runnable.
Parameters
fallbacks – A sequence of runnables to try if the original runnable fails.
exceptions_to_handle – A tuple of exception types to handle.
Returns
A new Runnable that will try the original runnable, and then each
fallback in order, upon failures.
with_listeners(*, on_start: Optional[Listener] = None, on_end: Optional[Listener] = None, on_error: Optional[Listener] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind lifecycle listeners to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
on_start: Called before the runnable starts running, with the Run object.
on_end: Called after the runnable finishes running, with the Run object.
on_error: Called if the runnable throws an error, with the Run object.
The Run object contains information about the run, including its id,
type, input, output, error, start_time, end_time, and any tags or metadata
added to the run.
with_retry(*, retry_if_exception_type: ~typing.Tuple[~typing.Type[BaseException], ...] = (<class 'Exception'>,), wait_exponential_jitter: bool = True, stop_after_attempt: int = 3) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters


Create a new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
Parameters
retry_if_exception_type – A tuple of exception types to retry on
wait_exponential_jitter – Whether to add jitter to the wait time
between retries
stop_after_attempt – The maximum number of attempts to make before giving up
Returns
A new Runnable that retries the original runnable on exceptions.
with_types(*, input_type: Optional[Type[Input]] = None, output_type: Optional[Type[Output]] = None) → Runnable[Input, Output]¶
Bind input and output types to a Runnable, returning a new Runnable.
property InputType: TypeAlias¶
Get the input type for this runnable.
property OutputType: Any¶
Get the output type for this runnable.
property config_specs: List[langchain.schema.runnable.utils.ConfigurableFieldSpec]¶
List configurable fields for this runnable.
property input_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of input this runnable accepts specified as a pydantic model.
property lc_attributes: Dict[str, Any]¶
List of attribute names that should be included in the serialized kwargs.
These attributes must be accepted by the constructor.
property lc_secrets: Dict[str, str]¶
A map of constructor argument names to secret ids.
For example,{“openai_api_key”: “OPENAI_API_KEY”}
property output_schema: Type[pydantic.main.BaseModel]¶
The type of output this runnable produces specified as a pydantic model.
Examples using AzureChatOpenAI¶
Azure
Azure OpenAI


langchain.chat_loaders.imessage.IMessageChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.imessage.IMessageChatLoader(path: Optional[Union[str, Path]] = None)[source]¶
Load chat sessions from the iMessage chat.db SQLite file.
It only works on macOS when you have iMessage enabled and have the chat.db file.
The chat.db file is likely located at ~/Library/Messages/chat.db. However, your
terminal may not have permission to access this file. To resolve this, you can
copy the file to a different location, change the permissions of the file, or
grant full disk access for your terminal emulator
in System Settings > Security and Privacy > Full Disk Access.
Initialize the IMessageChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str or Path, optional) – Path to the chat.db SQLite file.
Defaults to None, in which case the default path
~/Library/Messages/chat.db will be used.
Methods
__init__([path])
Initialize the IMessageChatLoader.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions from the iMessage chat.db and yield them in the required format.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Optional[Union[str, Path]] = None)[source]¶
Initialize the IMessageChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str or Path, optional) – Path to the chat.db SQLite file.
Defaults to None, in which case the default path
~/Library/Messages/chat.db will be used.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions from the iMessage chat.db
and yield them in the required format.
Yields
ChatSession – Loaded chat session.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using IMessageChatLoader¶
iMessage


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs_in_session¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs_in_session(chat_session: ChatSession, delimiter: str = '\n\n') → ChatSession[source]¶
Merge chat runs together in a chat session.
A chat run is a sequence of messages from the same sender.
Parameters
chat_session – A chat session.
Returns
A chat session with merged chat runs.


langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.SingleFileFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.SingleFileFacebookMessengerChatLoader(path: Union[Path, str])[source]¶
Load Facebook Messenger chat data from a single file.
Parameters
path (Union[Path, str]) – The path to the chat file.
path¶
The path to the chat file.
Type
Path
Methods
__init__(path)
lazy_load()
Lazy loads the chat data from the file.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[Path, str]) → None[source]¶
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy loads the chat data from the file.
Yields
ChatSession – A chat session containing the loaded messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using SingleFileFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
Facebook Messenger


langchain.chat_loaders.gmail.GMailLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.gmail.GMailLoader(creds: Any, n: int = 100, raise_error: bool = False)[source]¶
Load data from GMail.
There are many ways you could want to load data from GMail.
This loader is currently fairly opinionated in how to do so.
The way it does it is it first looks for all messages that you have sent.
It then looks for messages where you are responding to a previous email.
It then fetches that previous email, and creates a training example
of that email, followed by your email.
Note that there are clear limitations here. For example,
all examples created are only looking at the previous email for context.
To use:
Set up a Google Developer Account:Go to the Google Developer Console, create a project,
and enable the Gmail API for that project.
This will give you a credentials.json file that you’ll need later.
Methods
__init__(creds[, n, raise_error])
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(creds: Any, n: int = 100, raise_error: bool = False) → None[source]¶
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using GMailLoader¶
GMail


langchain.chat_loaders.telegram.TelegramChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.telegram.TelegramChatLoader(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Load telegram conversations to LangChain chat messages.
To export, use the Telegram Desktop app from
https://desktop.telegram.org/, select a conversation, click the three dots
in the top right corner, and select “Export chat history”. Then select
“Machine-readable JSON” (preferred) to export. Note: the ‘lite’ versions of
the desktop app (like “Telegram for MacOS”) do not support exporting chat
history.
Initialize the TelegramChatLoader.
Parameters
path (Union[str, Path]) – Path to the exported Telegram chat zip,
directory, json, or HTML file.
Methods
__init__(path)
Initialize the TelegramChatLoader.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield them in as chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Initialize the TelegramChatLoader.
Parameters
path (Union[str, Path]) – Path to the exported Telegram chat zip,
directory, json, or HTML file.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield them
in as chat sessions.
Yields
ChatSession – The loaded chat session.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using TelegramChatLoader¶
Telegram


langchain.chat_loaders.slack.SlackChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.slack.SlackChatLoader(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Load Slack conversations from a dump zip file.
Initialize the chat loader with the path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
Parameters
path – Path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
Methods
__init__(path)
Initialize the chat loader with the path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions from the Slack dump file and yield them in the required format.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Initialize the chat loader with the path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
Parameters
path – Path to the exported Slack dump zip file.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions from the Slack dump file and yield them
in the required format.
Returns
Iterator of chat sessions containing messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using SlackChatLoader¶
Slack


langchain.chat_loaders.whatsapp.WhatsAppChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.whatsapp.WhatsAppChatLoader(path: str)[source]¶
Load WhatsApp conversations from a dump zip file or directory.
Initialize the WhatsAppChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str) – Path to the exported WhatsApp chat
zip directory, folder, or file.
To generate the dump, open the chat, click the three dots in the top
right corner, and select “More”. Then select “Export chat” and
choose “Without media”.
Methods
__init__(path)
Initialize the WhatsAppChatLoader.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield them as chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: str)[source]¶
Initialize the WhatsAppChatLoader.
Parameters
path (str) – Path to the exported WhatsApp chat
zip directory, folder, or file.
To generate the dump, open the chat, click the three dots in the top
right corner, and select “More”. Then select “Export chat” and
choose “Without media”.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the messages from the chat file and yield
them as chat sessions.
Yields
Iterator[ChatSession] – The loaded chat sessions.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using WhatsAppChatLoader¶
WhatsApp
WhatsApp Chat


langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.FolderFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.facebook_messenger.FolderFacebookMessengerChatLoader(path: Union[str, Path])[source]¶
Load Facebook Messenger chat data from a folder.
Parameters
path (Union[str, Path]) – The path to the directory
containing the chat files.
path¶
The path to the directory containing the chat files.
Type
Path
Methods
__init__(path)
lazy_load()
Lazy loads the chat data from the folder.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(path: Union[str, Path]) → None[source]¶
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy loads the chat data from the folder.
Yields
ChatSession – A chat session containing the loaded messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
Examples using FolderFacebookMessengerChatLoader¶
Facebook Messenger
Chat loaders


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages_in_session¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages_in_session(chat_sessions: ChatSession, sender: str) → ChatSession[source]¶
Convert messages from the specified ‘sender’ to AI messages.
This is useful for fine-tuning the AI to adapt to your voice.


langchain.chat_loaders.base.BaseChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.base.BaseChatLoader[source]¶
Base class for chat loaders.
Methods
__init__()
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__()¶
abstract lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions.
load() → List[ChatSession][source]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.merge_chat_runs(chat_sessions: Iterable[ChatSession]) → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Merge chat runs together.
A chat run is a sequence of messages from the same sender.
Parameters
chat_sessions – A list of chat sessions.
Returns
A list of chat sessions with merged chat runs.
Examples using merge_chat_runs¶
Facebook Messenger
Slack
WhatsApp
iMessage
Telegram
Discord


langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages¶
langchain.chat_loaders.utils.map_ai_messages(chat_sessions: Iterable[ChatSession], sender: str) → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Convert messages from the specified ‘sender’ to AI messages.
This is useful for fine-tuning the AI to adapt to your voice.
Examples using map_ai_messages¶
Facebook Messenger
GMail
Slack
WhatsApp
iMessage
Telegram
Discord


langchain.chat_loaders.langsmith.LangSmithDatasetChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.langsmith.LangSmithDatasetChatLoader(*, dataset_name: str, client: Optional['Client'] = None)[source]¶
Load chat sessions from a LangSmith dataset with the “chat” data type.
dataset_name¶
The name of the LangSmith dataset.
Type
str
client¶
Instance of LangSmith client for fetching data.
Type
Client
Initialize a new LangSmithChatDatasetLoader instance.
Parameters
dataset_name – The name of the LangSmith dataset.
client – An instance of LangSmith client; if not provided,
a new client instance will be created.
Methods
__init__(*, dataset_name[, client])
Initialize a new LangSmithChatDatasetLoader instance.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions from the specified LangSmith dataset.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(*, dataset_name: str, client: Optional['Client'] = None)[source]¶
Initialize a new LangSmithChatDatasetLoader instance.
Parameters
dataset_name – The name of the LangSmith dataset.
client – An instance of LangSmith client; if not provided,
a new client instance will be created.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions from the specified LangSmith dataset.
This method fetches the chat data from the dataset and
converts each data point to chat sessions on-the-fly,
yielding one session at a time.
Returns
Iterator of chat sessions containing messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.


langchain.chat_loaders.langsmith.LangSmithRunChatLoader¶
class langchain.chat_loaders.langsmith.LangSmithRunChatLoader(runs: Iterable[Union[str, Run]], client: Optional['Client'] = None)[source]¶
Load chat sessions from a list of LangSmith “llm” runs.
runs¶
The list of LLM run IDs or run objects.
Type
Iterable[Union[str, Run]]
client¶
Instance of LangSmith client for fetching data.
Type
Client
Initialize a new LangSmithRunChatLoader instance.
Parameters
runs – List of LLM run IDs or run objects.
client – An instance of LangSmith client, if not provided,
a new client instance will be created.
Methods
__init__(runs[, client])
Initialize a new LangSmithRunChatLoader instance.
lazy_load()
Lazy load the chat sessions from the iterable of run IDs.
load()
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.
__init__(runs: Iterable[Union[str, Run]], client: Optional['Client'] = None)[source]¶
Initialize a new LangSmithRunChatLoader instance.
Parameters
runs – List of LLM run IDs or run objects.
client – An instance of LangSmith client, if not provided,
a new client instance will be created.
lazy_load() → Iterator[ChatSession][source]¶
Lazy load the chat sessions from the iterable of run IDs.
This method fetches the runs and converts them to chat sessions on-the-fly,
yielding one session at a time.
Returns
Iterator of chat sessions containing messages.
load() → List[ChatSession]¶
Eagerly load the chat sessions into memory.


langchain_experimental.rl_chain.base.embed_dict_type¶
langchain_experimental.rl_chain.base.embed_dict_type(item: Dict, model: Any) → Dict[str, Any][source]¶
Helper function to embed a dictionary item.


langchain_experimental.rl_chain.pick_best_chain.PickBestSelected¶
class langchain_experimental.rl_chain.pick_best_chain.PickBestSelected(index: Optional[int] = None, probability: Optional[float] = None, score: Optional[float] = None)[source]¶
Attributes
index
probability
score
Methods
__init__([index, probability, score])
__init__(index: Optional[int] = None, probability: Optional[float] = None, score: Optional[float] = None)[source]¶


langchain_experimental.rl_chain.base.ToSelectFrom¶
langchain_experimental.rl_chain.base.ToSelectFrom(anything: Any) → _ToSelectFrom[source]¶


langchain_experimental.rl_chain.base.get_based_on_and_to_select_from¶
langchain_experimental.rl_chain.base.get_based_on_and_to_select_from(inputs: Dict[str, Any]) → Tuple[Dict, Dict][source]¶


langchain_experimental.rl_chain.pick_best_chain.PickBest¶
class langchain_experimental.rl_chain.pick_best_chain.PickBest[source]¶
Bases: RLChain[PickBestEvent]
PickBest is a class designed to leverage the Vowpal Wabbit (VW) model for reinforcement learning with a context, with the goal of modifying the prompt before the LLM call.
Each invocation of the chain’s run() method should be equipped with a set of potential actions (ToSelectFrom) and will result in the selection of a specific action based on the BasedOn input. This chosen action then informs the LLM (Language Model) prompt for the subsequent response generation.
The standard operation flow of this Chain includes:
The Chain is invoked with inputs containing the BasedOn criteria and a list of potential actions (ToSelectFrom).
An action is selected based on the BasedOn input.
The LLM is called with the dynamic prompt, producing a response.
If a selection_scorer is provided, it is used to score the selection.
The internal Vowpal Wabbit model is updated with the BasedOn input, the chosen ToSelectFrom action, and the resulting score from the scorer.
The final response is returned.
Expected input dictionary format:
At least one variable encapsulated within BasedOn to serve as the selection criteria.
A single list variable within ToSelectFrom, representing potential actions for the VW model. This list can take the form of:
A list of strings, e.g., action = ToSelectFrom([“action1”, “action2”, “action3”])
A list of list of strings e.g. action = ToSelectFrom([[“action1”, “another identifier of action1”], [“action2”, “another identifier of action2”]])


A list of dictionaries, where each dictionary represents an action with namespace names as keys and corresponding action strings as values. For instance, action = ToSelectFrom([{“namespace1”: [“action1”, “another identifier of action1”], “namespace2”: “action2”}, {“namespace1”: “action3”, “namespace2”: “action4”}]).
Extends:RLChain
feature_embedder¶
Is an advanced attribute. Responsible for embedding the BasedOn and ToSelectFrom inputs. If omitted, a default embedder is utilized.
Type
PickBestFeatureEmbedder, optional
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param active_policy: Policy = <langchain_experimental.rl_chain.base.RLChain._NoOpPolicy object>¶
param auto_embed: bool = False¶
param callback_manager: Optional[BaseCallbackManager] = None¶
Deprecated, use callbacks instead.
param callbacks: Callbacks = None¶
Optional list of callback handlers (or callback manager). Defaults to None.
Callback handlers are called throughout the lifecycle of a call to a chain,
starting with on_chain_start, ending with on_chain_end or on_chain_error.
Each custom chain can optionally call additional callback methods, see Callback docs
for full details.
param llm_chain: Chain [Required]¶
param memory: Optional[BaseMemory] = None¶
Optional memory object. Defaults to None.
Memory is a class that gets called at the start
and at the end of every chain. At the start, memory loads variables and passes
them along in the chain. At the end, it saves any returned variables.
There are many different types of memory - please see memory docs
for the full catalog.
param metadata: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None¶