There are n cities and m two-way roads in Berland, each road connects two cities. It is known that there is no more than one road connecting each pair of cities, and there is no road which connects the city with itself. It is possible that there is no way to get from one city to some other city using only these roads.

The road minister decided to make a reform in Berland and to orient all roads in the country, i.e. to make each road one-way. The minister wants to maximize the number of cities, for which the number of roads that begins in the city equals to the number of roads that ends in it.

Input

The first line contains a positive integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 200) — the number of testsets in the input.

Each of the testsets is given in the following way. The first line contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n ≤ 200, 0 ≤ m ≤ n·(n - 1) / 2) — the number of cities and the number of roads in Berland. 

The next m lines contain the description of roads in Berland. Each line contains two integers u and v (1 ≤ u, v ≤ n) — the cities the corresponding road connects. It's guaranteed that there are no self-loops and multiple roads. It is possible that there is no way along roads between a pair of cities.

It is guaranteed that the total number of cities in all testset of input data doesn't exceed 200.

Pay attention that for hacks, you can only use tests consisting of one testset, so t should be equal to one.

Output

For each testset print the maximum number of such cities that the number of roads that begins in the city, is equal to the number of roads that ends in it.

In the next m lines print oriented roads. First print the number of the city where the road begins and then the number of the city where the road ends. If there are several answers, print any of them. It is allowed to print roads in each test in arbitrary order. Each road should be printed exactly once. 

Example

Input

2
5 5
2 1
4 5
2 3
1 3
3 5
7 2
3 7
4 2


Output

3
1 3
3 5
5 4
3 2
2 1
3
2 4
3 7
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
long long dx[4] = {0, -1, 0, 1};
long long dy[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
using namespace std;
class pa3 {
 public:
  long long x, y, z;
  pa3(long long x = 0, long long y = 0, long long z = 0) : x(x), y(y), z(z) {}
  bool operator<(const pa3 &p) const {
    if (x != p.x) return x < p.x;
    if (y != p.y) return y < p.y;
    return z < p.z;
  }
  bool operator>(const pa3 &p) const {
    if (x != p.x) return x > p.x;
    if (y != p.y) return y > p.y;
    return z > p.z;
  }
  bool operator==(const pa3 &p) const {
    return x == p.x && y == p.y && z == p.z;
  }
  bool operator!=(const pa3 &p) const {
    return !(x == p.x && y == p.y && z == p.z);
  }
};
class pa4 {
 public:
  long long x;
  long long y, z, w;
  pa4(long long x = 0, long long y = 0, long long z = 0, long long w = 0)
      : x(x), y(y), z(z), w(w) {}
  bool operator<(const pa4 &p) const {
    if (x != p.x) return x < p.x;
    if (y != p.y) return y < p.y;
    if (z != p.z) return z < p.z;
    return w < p.w;
  }
  bool operator>(const pa4 &p) const {
    if (x != p.x) return x > p.x;
    if (y != p.y) return y > p.y;
    if (z != p.z) return z > p.z;
    return w > p.w;
  }
  bool operator==(const pa4 &p) const {
    return x == p.x && y == p.y && z == p.z && w == p.w;
  }
  bool operator!=(const pa4 &p) const {
    return !(x == p.x && y == p.y && z == p.z && w == p.w);
  }
};
class pa2 {
 public:
  long long x, y;
  pa2(long long x = 0, long long y = 0) : x(x), y(y) {}
  pa2 operator+(pa2 p) { return pa2(x + p.x, y + p.y); }
  pa2 operator-(pa2 p) { return pa2(x - p.x, y - p.y); }
  bool operator<(const pa2 &p) const { return x != p.x ? x < p.x : y < p.y; }
  bool operator>(const pa2 &p) const { return x != p.x ? x > p.x : y > p.y; }
  bool operator==(const pa2 &p) const {
    return abs(x - p.x) == 0 && abs(y - p.y) == 0;
  }
  bool operator!=(const pa2 &p) const {
    return !(abs(x - p.x) == 0 && abs(y - p.y) == 0);
  }
};
class Point {
 public:
  double x, y;
  Point(double x = 0, double y = 0) : x(x), y(y) {}
  Point operator+(Point p) { return Point(x + p.x, y + p.y); }
  Point operator-(Point p) { return Point(x - p.x, y - p.y); }
  Point operator*(double a) { return Point(x * a, y * a); }
  Point operator/(double a) { return Point(x / a, y / a); }
  double absv() { return sqrt(norm()); }
  double norm() { return x * x + y * y; }
  bool operator<(const Point &p) const { return x != p.x ? x < p.x : y < p.y; }
  bool operator==(const Point &p) const {
    return fabs(x - p.x) < (1e-10) && fabs(y - p.y) < (1e-10);
  }
};
struct Segment {
  Point p1, p2;
};
double dot(Point a, Point b) { return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y; }
double cross(Point a, Point b) { return a.x * b.y - a.y * b.x; }
bool parareru(Point a, Point b, Point c, Point d) {
  return abs(cross(a - b, d - c)) < (1e-10);
}
double distance_ls_p(Point a, Point b, Point c) {
  if (dot(b - a, c - a) < (1e-10)) return (c - a).absv();
  if (dot(a - b, c - b) < (1e-10)) return (c - b).absv();
  return abs(cross(b - a, c - a)) / (b - a).absv();
}
bool is_intersected_ls(Segment a, Segment b) {
  if (a.p1 == b.p1 || a.p2 == b.p1 || a.p1 == b.p2 || a.p2 == b.p2)
    return false;
  if (parareru((a.p2), (a.p1), (a.p1), (b.p2)) &&
      parareru((a.p2), (a.p1), (a.p1), (b.p1))) {
    if (dot(a.p1 - b.p1, a.p1 - b.p2) < (1e-10)) return true;
    if (dot(a.p2 - b.p1, a.p2 - b.p2) < (1e-10)) return true;
    if (dot(a.p1 - b.p1, a.p2 - b.p1) < (1e-10)) return true;
    if (dot(a.p1 - b.p2, a.p2 - b.p2) < (1e-10)) return true;
    return false;
  } else
    return (cross(a.p2 - a.p1, b.p1 - a.p1) * cross(a.p2 - a.p1, b.p2 - a.p1) <
            (1e-10)) &&
           (cross(b.p2 - b.p1, a.p1 - b.p1) * cross(b.p2 - b.p1, a.p2 - b.p1) <
            (1e-10));
}
double segment_dis(Segment a, Segment b) {
  if (is_intersected_ls(a, b)) return 0;
  double r = distance_ls_p(a.p1, a.p2, b.p1);
  r = min(r, distance_ls_p(a.p1, a.p2, b.p2));
  r = min(r, distance_ls_p(b.p1, b.p2, a.p2));
  r = min(r, distance_ls_p(b.p1, b.p2, a.p1));
  return r;
}
Point intersection_ls(Segment a, Segment b) {
  Point ba = b.p2 - b.p1;
  double d1 = abs(cross(ba, a.p1 - b.p1));
  double d2 = abs(cross(ba, a.p2 - b.p1));
  double t = d1 / (d1 + d2);
  return a.p1 + (a.p2 - a.p1) * t;
}
string itos(long long i) {
  ostringstream s;
  s << i;
  return s.str();
}
long long gcd(long long v, long long b) {
  if (v > b) return gcd(b, v);
  if (v == b) return b;
  if (b % v == 0) return v;
  return gcd(v, b % v);
}
double distans(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) {
  double rr = (x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2);
  return sqrt(rr);
}
long long mod;
long long pr[201000];
long long inv[201000];
long long beki(long long wa, long long rr, long long warukazu) {
  if (rr == 0) return 1 % warukazu;
  if (rr == 1) return wa % warukazu;
  if (rr % 2 == 1) return (beki(wa, rr - 1, warukazu) * wa) % warukazu;
  long long zx = beki(wa, rr / 2, warukazu);
  return (zx * zx) % warukazu;
}
long long comb(long long nn, long long rr) {
  long long r = pr[nn] * inv[rr];
  r %= mod;
  r *= inv[nn - rr];
  r %= mod;
  return r;
}
void gya(long long ert) {
  pr[0] = 1;
  for (long long i = 1; i < ert; i++) {
    pr[i] = (pr[i - 1] * i) % mod;
  }
  for (long long i = 0; i < ert; i++) inv[i] = beki(pr[i], mod - 2, mod);
}
set<long long> G[300];
set<long long> ki, aru;
vector<pair<long long, long long> > ans;
long long kazu[300];
void er(long long i, long long j) {
  G[i].erase(j);
  G[j].erase(i);
  if (G[i].size() % 2) {
    ki.insert(i);
  } else
    ki.erase(i);
  if (G[j].size() % 2) {
    ki.insert(j);
  } else
    ki.erase(j);
}
void er2(long long i, long long j) {
  G[i].erase(j);
  G[j].erase(i);
  if (G[i].size() == 0) {
    aru.erase(i);
  }
  if (G[j].size() == 0) {
    aru.erase(j);
  }
}
void solve() {
  long long n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  for (long long i = 1; i <= n; i++) G[i].clear(), kazu[i] = 0;
  ki.clear();
  ans.clear();
  aru.clear();
  for (long long i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    long long y, yy;
    cin >> y >> yy;
    G[y].insert(yy);
    G[yy].insert(y);
  }
  for (long long i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    if (G[i].size() % 2) ki.insert(i);
  while (ki.size()) {
    long long it = *(ki.begin());
    while (1) {
      if (G[it].size() == 0) break;
      long long tugi = *(G[it].begin());
      ans.push_back(make_pair(it, tugi));
      er(it, tugi);
      it = tugi;
    }
  }
  for (long long i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    if (G[i].size()) aru.insert(i);
  while (aru.size()) {
    long long it = *(aru.begin());
    while (1) {
      if (G[it].size() == 0) break;
      long long tugi = *(G[it].begin());
      ans.push_back(make_pair(it, tugi));
      er2(it, tugi);
      it = tugi;
    }
  }
  for (auto v : ans) kazu[v.first]++, kazu[v.second]--;
  long long g = 0;
  for (long long i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    if (kazu[i] != 0) g++;
  cout << n - g << endl;
  for (auto v : ans) cout << v.first << " " << v.second << endl;
}
signed main() {
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  long long t;
  cin >> t;
  for (long long i = 0; i < t; i++) solve();
  return 0;
}
