Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."

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The problem is: 

You are given a lucky number n. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.

If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of n? 

Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back.

Input

The first and only line of input contains a lucky number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 109).

Output

Print the index of n among all lucky numbers.

Examples

Input

4


Output

1


Input

7


Output

2


Input

77


Output

6
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.lang.Math.*;

public class Main extends PrintWriter {
    BufferedReader in;
    StringTokenizer stok;
    final Random rand = new Random(31);
    final int inf = (int) 1e9;
    final long linf = (long) 1e18;

    void solve() throws IOException {
        String s = next();
        int len = s.length();
        int ans = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            ans = ans * 2 + (s.charAt(i) == '4' ? 0 : 1);
        }
        ans += (1 << len) - 2;
        println(ans + 1);


    }

    void run() {
        try {
            solve();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(abs(-1));
        } finally {
            close();
        }
    }

    Main() throws IOException {
        super(System.out);
        in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }

    Main(String filename) throws IOException {
        super("".equals(filename) ? "output.txt" : filename + ".out");
        in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("".equals(filename) ? "input.txt" : filename + ".in"));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new Main().run();
    }

    String next() throws IOException {
        while (stok == null || !stok.hasMoreTokens()) {
            String s = in.readLine();
            if (s == null) {
                return null;
            }
            stok = new StringTokenizer(s);
        }
        return stok.nextToken();
    }

    int nextInt() throws IOException {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    double nextDouble() throws IOException {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }

    long nextLong() throws IOException {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    int[] nextIntArray(int len) throws IOException {
        int[] res = new int[len];
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
            res[i] = nextInt();
        }
        return res;
    }

    void shuffle(int[] a) {
        for (int i = 1; i < a.length; i++) {
            int x = rand.nextInt(i + 1);
            int _ = a[i];
            a[i] = a[x];
            a[x] = _;
        }
    }

    boolean nextPerm(int[] p) {
        for (int a = p.length - 2; a >= 0; --a)
            if (p[a] < p[a + 1])
                for (int b = p.length - 1; ; --b)
                    if (p[b] > p[a]) {
                        int t = p[a];
                        p[a] = p[b];
                        p[b] = t;
                        for (++a, b = p.length - 1; a < b; ++a, --b) {
                            t = p[a];
                            p[a] = p[b];
                            p[b] = t;
                        }
                        return true;
                    }
        return false;
    }

    <T> List<T>[] createAdjacencyList(int countVertex) {
        List<T>[] res = new List[countVertex];
        for (int i = 0; i < countVertex; i++) {
            res[i] = new ArrayList<T>();
        }
        return res;
    }

    class Pair<A extends Comparable<A>, B extends Comparable<B>> implements Comparable<Pair<A, B>> {
        A a;
        B b;

        public Pair(A a, B b) {
            this.a = a;
            this.b = b;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(Pair<A, B> o) {
            int aa = a.compareTo(o.a);
            return aa == 0 ? b.compareTo(o.b) : aa;
        }
    }
}
