Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."

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The problem is: 

You are given a lucky number n. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.

If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of n? 

Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back.

Input

The first and only line of input contains a lucky number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 109).

Output

Print the index of n among all lucky numbers.

Examples

Input

4


Output

1


Input

7


Output

2


Input

77


Output

6
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class A1008 {
    public static void main(String [] args) /*throws Exception*/ {
        InputStream inputReader = System.in;
        OutputStream outputReader = System.out;
        InputReader in = new InputReader(inputReader);//new InputReader(new FileInputStream(new File("input.txt")));new InputReader(inputReader);
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputReader);//new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File("output.txt")));
        Algorithm solver = new Algorithm();
        solver.solve(in, out);
        out.close();
    }
}

class Algorithm {
    void solve(InputReader ir, PrintWriter pw) {

        String n = ir.next();
        int len = n.length(), total = 0;

        for (int i = len - 1; i >= 1; i--) total += Math.pow(2, i);
        for (int i = 1; i <= len; i++) {
            if (i == len && n.charAt(i - 1) == '7') total += 2;
            else if(i == len && n.charAt(i - 1) == '4') total += 1;
            else if(n.charAt(i - 1) == '7') total += Math.pow(2, len - i);
        }

        pw.print(total);

    }

}

class InputReader {
    private BufferedReader reader;
    private StringTokenizer tokenizer;

    InputReader(InputStream stream) {
        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream), 32768);
        tokenizer = null;
    }

    String next() {
        while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
            try {
                tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
        return tokenizer.nextToken();
    }

    String nextLine(){
        String fullLine = null;
        while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
            try {
                fullLine = reader.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
            return fullLine;
        }
        return fullLine;
    }

    String [] toArray() {
        return nextLine().split(" ");
    }

    int nextInt() {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }
    double nextDouble() {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
    long nextLong() {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

}