Accrington Stanley winger Jordan Clark has signed a contract extension keeping him at the club until 2019.

Clark, 23, joined after being released by Shrewsbury Town in August 2016, originally signing a one-year deal with a further one-year option.
Stanley boss John Coleman told the club website: "I am delighted Jordan has signed a new deal."
The former Barnsley and Chesterfield player scored three goals in 50 games for the League Two side last season.


Thousands of Northern Ireland supporters have travelled to France to see their team take on the rest of Europe at the Euro 2016 tournament.

16 June 2016 Last updated at 23:53 BST
It can be an expensive trip for the fans, but some people have been able to do it on the cheap
BBC News NI's Mark Simpson reports.


Police have issued a warning after skimming devices were found on two cash machines in Mallaig.

Both the Royal Bank of Scotland and the Bank of Scotland ATMs in the West Highland village were found to have been tampered with.
Skimming devices can be used to read card details when customers use the machines.
Officers have warned the public to look for anything unusual about cash machines they are using.
They also said anyone who has used the ATMs in Mallaig since 08:00 on Friday should check their bank account for unauthorised transactions.


The armed police division of China's army has tested a new style of shoe which will replace the green canvas "liberation shoe" worn since the 1950s.

The website for the People's Liberation Army (PLA) said the shoes had "passed the test of revolutionary years" - but the new black ones cause less odour.
The old canvas shoes have been replaced by combat boots for training but soldiers still wear them off duty.
They came in after the communists won the country's civil war in 1949.
About 180,000 soldiers and officers of the paramilitary branch of the PLA and the Public Security Bureau were asked their views on the new black trainer.
Man Xiangdong, the armed police officer in charge of shoe design, said they were "anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and odour-resistant", according to state-run news agency Xinhua.
Li Zhixiang, a member of the armed police remarked on the army website that the new shoes were light.
"I feel like stepping on spongy cushion while running," he said.
"Our dorm is no longer full of the smell of feet since we got the new shoes last year," he added.
The traditional shoes, in dark green or camouflage, have seen improvements over the years and are still widely used by most PLA units.
The shoes are lightweight and easy to carry, Xinhua reported.
But their disadvantages include not being water-resistant and being so low they allow sand in and leave the ankle unprotected.
In March, China said it would increase its military budget by about 10% in 2015 to help modernise its defence.


Wakefield's Scott Moore has been re-bailed after his arrest on suspicion of assaulting a police officer and theft.

The Super League club are continuing an investigation, and chairman Michael Carter declined to comment on whether the hooker has been suspended.
The 28-year-old was arrested in October following a "significant struggle" in Leigh which left an officer involved with a broken wrist.
He has been re-bailed until 10 March, after the start of the 2017 season.
Greater Manchester Police say they used a Taser during the incident, which began when a car was spotted driving at speed in Wigan.


Hibernian manager Neil Lennon has signed Lithuanian international striker Deivydas Matulevicius on a two-year contract.

The 28-year-old joins from Belgium's Royal Mouscron to become the club's sixth signing of the summer.
Matulevicius has 33 caps, and scored seven goals in 30 appearances for Royal Mouscron last season.
"I've always watched British football and the style of play will suit me," Matulevicius said.
"It's more physical and you need to have a lot of fight in every game."
The 6ft 3in centre-forward joins Danny Swanson, Simon Murray, Efe Ambrose, Ofir Marciano and Steven Whittaker in committing his immediate future to Hibs on their return to the Scottish top-flight,
"I am very happy to now be a part of this club," Matulevicius said.
"It's a big step in my career and I will do everything I can to make it a successful season for us.
"It's a big club with a big history and I'm really happy to be here."


A police force has apologised after an officer used a Taser on a blind man whose white stick was mistaken for a sword.

Colin Farmer, 61, was stunned by police following reports of a man walking through Chorley with a samurai sword.
Ch Supt Stuart Williams, of Lancashire Police, said the force had "deep regrets" and had "clearly put this man through a traumatic experience".
Mr Farmer was taken to hospital for treatment and later discharged.
"It felt like I was grabbing an electricity pylon," he said.
Mr Farmer, who has suffered two strokes, said he thought he was being attacked by thugs.
He was walking to a pub to meet friends on Friday when the officer fired the Taser. It forced him to drop his stick and he fell to the ground, he said.
He said the experience had left him "shaking like a leaf" and scared to go outside.
The case has been referred to the Independent Police Complaints Commission.
A Lancashire Police spokesman said the incident was being investigated and the officer's Taser had been withdrawn.
Mr Williams said police had "received a number of reports that a man was walking through Chorley armed with a samurai sword".
"A description of the offender was circulated to officers and patrols were sent to look for the man," he said.
"One of the officers who arrived in Chorley believed he had located the offender.
"Despite asking the man to stop, he failed to do so and the officer discharged his Taser."
Mr Williams said it "became apparent that this man was not the person we were looking for and officers attended to him straight away", taking him to Chorley Hospital.
He added that the force "deeply regrets what has happened".
"We have clearly put this man through a traumatic experience and we are extremely sorry for that," he said.
"We have launched an urgent investigation to understand what lessons can be learned."
A man carrying a samurai sword was later arrested on suspicion of being drunk and disorderly.


Sixteen-time world champion Phil Taylor has announced that 2017 will be his final year on the Professional Darts Corporation tour circuit.

The 56-year-old will stop touring after the 2018 World Championship, which ends next January.
He says he may still play in the Premier League and the World Series.
The former world number one, now ranked number six, has also won 15 World Matchplays and the World Grand Prix on 11 occasions.
It is these major events, and the low-profile Players' Championship series which Taylor intends to give up, while still potentially being available to play in non-ranking tournaments like the lucrative Premier League, at the request of PDC chairman Barry Hearn.
Media playback is not supported on this device
"The Premier League and the World Series are the ones that Barry has asked me to consider [playing in] so let's see what happens in January," Taylor told ITV 4.
"The Premier League and the World Series are six, seven, eight months out of the year, so it wouldn't be retiring really."
Taylor was speaking before a 10-6 win over Michael Smith in the first round of the Masters, the first televised tournament since his quarter-final exit at the World Championship to Raymond van Barneveld.
"It's the last year for me," he said. "This will probably be my last Masters.
"The World Championship will be my last one. I can enjoy it more. I'm more excited now and it's ever so strange.
"I've got butterflies, whereas I didn't have that before. I'm looking forward to the next 10 months."
Taylor, from Stoke-on-Trent, won the first of his world titles in 1990 when part of the British Darts Organisation, then the only major darts circuit.
He was one of 16 players that formed the breakaway World Darts Council in 1992, the company which became the PDC and held its own version of the world championship in 1994.
At the peak of his powers, Taylor won eight successive world titles between 1995 and 2002, but has not won the tournament since 2013.


Representatives of the main political parties and the UK and Irish governments will resume talks on Saturday morning at Stormont Castle.

The discussions are aimed at restoring a power sharing executive before Monday's deadline.
Normally the Stormont Estate is the preserve of joggers, and tourists at weekends.
However, on Saturday, politicians and officials will be on site as attempts to make a deal intensify.
Monday's 16:00 BST deadline has focused minds and talks went on late on Friday night.
The expectation is that Saturday's discussions will run into the evening. The process has been described as being at a critical stage.
Two of the main stumbling blocks surround agreement on legacy issues and Irish language.
One talks source suggested that unless positions changed it was hard to see how a consensus on legacy issues could emerge by Monday, but hinted that some progress was being made on budgetary matters and a programme for government.
Although in the past talks deadlines have been broken and extended  - this time it is different.
If a deal is not struck by late Monday and a First and Deputy First Minster are in place the Secretary of State James Brokenshire is obliged to quickly call a fresh assembly poll.


A Londonderry recycling plant destroyed in a fire that began on Wednesday morning is being demolished.

Firefighters have been tackling a major blaze at the building on the Electra Road in Campsie for more than three days.
The fire has burnt out enough to allow contracts to dismantle the building, owned by River Ridge Recycling.
The Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service (NIFRS) is still investigating the cause of the blaze.
Hundreds of tonnes of industrial waste was inside the building, and the fire service said the intensity of the fire made it difficult to deal with.
Eleven appliances are at the site and the operation is expected to continue into the weekend.
A NIFRS spokesman said: "Demolition has begun on site by contractors who are removing the roof and external panels of the building.
"This will give firefighters better access to the seat of the fire to continue to extinguish the fire."
Residents in nearby houses have been advised to keep windows and doors closed due to the smoke plume coming from the fire.
"Windy conditions remain on the weather forecast and people need to be vigilant to a change in wind direction, keeping windows and doors closed," the spokesman added.
Road closures near the site remain in place.


The atrocities of the 1991-1995 war between Croatia and Serbia are still vivid for citizens of both countries and the rejection of two rival claims for genocide by the International Court of Justice will not lessen the pain.

Croatia sued over the capture of the town of Vukovar, where 260 men were murdered in a notorious massacre and the rest sent to Serb detention camps. For Croatia's Serb population, the capture of Krajina was equally traumatic, when 200,000 civilians were forced to flee the onslaught of Croatia's Operation Storm.
These are the reactions to the ICJ's verdicts from people involved in both stories.
This a political verdict and it is a very upsetting day for us. A lot of people lost their lives, many lost their homes. It's not just five or 10, it's hundreds of thousands of people.
Although nobody from my family was murdered, my father's village home was burned and our flat near Zagreb was taken. They took all we had.
I was seven years old and as I was young I didn't understand what happened. But then my parents didn't understand what happened either.
It all began when we found out that the main road out of our village had been blocked off. There was shooting and grenade explosions everywhere. Men, women and children fled from one village to the next.
The Croats had prepared everything and had help from other countries. Many think the Serbs did all the killing, but in fact we lost a lot of people.
My family is in Belgrade and a lot of people came here because they have relatives, but refugees moved across Serbia and Kosovo, and after the conflict there they scattered around the world.
There are between 25,000 and 30,000 people in our association.
While we live for tomorrow, we remember the past.
When it comes to the war, Vukovar is still a divided town, and so it remains with this verdict.
Vukovar today has about 22,000 inhabitants, half the size of its pre-war population. One-third here are Serbs, the rest are Croats.
There are those who are disappointed that the Croatian claim has been rejected, and those who think the Serbian claim should have been accepted.
People are still bitter here, whether they lost a family member, were wounded or survived the Serbian detention camps. And every Croatian family in Vukovar suffered.
Croats here see the war crimes tribunal in The Hague and the ICJ as political, and believe the government should seek redress in another court.  If not, they want the government to address the hundreds of people still missing from the war, when Serbia negotiates to join the European Union.
Nevertheless, the majority of Vukovar's population was realistic about the case, so today's ICJ decision was not a surprise.
A major problem for both communities now is that people, especially the young, are abandoning Vukovar in search of work.
This is a sober verdict and it could bring some more balance, if there is goodwill politically to end the endless discussion of the wars of the 1990s.
The wars have been heavily manipulated, and in Croatia in particular there is a myth based on the idea that Croatia was a victim and a winner in this war. The TV news is still full every day of news about the war, to the extent that it is being celebrated, not commemorated.
This is very fertile ground for nationalism and does not focus on the victims or the crimes, but is used to mobilise nationalist sentiments with a view to treating the other side as guilty.
Croatia brought its case in 1999, when President Franjo Tudjman's HDZ party was weak and turned to nationalism.
With this verdict from the ICJ, very few here will change their minds: if you have 20 years of propaganda you are closed to the other side's view.
It could be a positive development - provided we don't take it as the end of the story.
But there is still a feeling that there is a taboo and a national myth.


He's seventh on the all-time list of grand prix winners, enjoyed a stellar 15-year career and was rated by many as the strongest and bravest driver in an era of megastars - and now Nigel Mansell has been named Formula 1's greatest one-time world champion by BBC Sport readers.

On the back of Nico Rosberg winning his first - and, as it's turned out, only - F1 title in November, we asked you to select your favourite one-time champion from a list of the 17 men to achieve that feat.
You voted in your thousands and in the end the result came out overwhelmingly in favour of 1992 champion Mansell, who attracted nearly a third of the vote.
His 32% share was almost double that of fellow Briton James Hunt, the 1976 champion, who got 17%. Recently retired Jenson Button, title-winner in 2009, completed the top three with 14%.
The BBC's chief F1 writer Andrew Benson is among those who rank Mansell as the best in this particular field.
"It's a close call with John Surtees and Jochen Rindt," he said. "But it has to be Nigel Mansell, all that muscular bravery and speed allowing him to race toe-to-toe with Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost and hold his head high."
The road to F1 was a rocky one for Mansell, marred by serious injury and financial difficulty, and it remained turbulent after he finally clawed his way into the elite with Lotus in 1980.
His three races in that debut season brought two retirements and one failure to qualify. To add injury to insult, he also severely burned his backside in his very first race, in Austria, after fuel leaked on to his seat.
It was a painful moment but also a prescient one, because high drama mixed with a dollop of gritty determination were traits that that would come to typify Mansell's F1 career.
In Dallas in 1984 he famously collapsed after pushing his car over the finish line in scorching temperatures, while at the 1987 Austrian Grand Prix at the Osterreichring he banged his head on a low-bridge during the post-race celebrations.
It took him five long years to win his first race - the 1985 European Grand Prix at Brands Hatch for Williams - after which the victories came thick and fast.
His first spell at Williams brought world title tilts in 1986, when a blown tyre famously ended his hopes in Adelaide, and 1987, when a heavy qualifying crash in Suzuka did likewise.
But among the pain and frustration there were major successes, most memorably on home soil at the British Grand Prix, which he won on four occasions, in 1986, 1987 - a race famous for Mansell's stunning overtake on Nelson Piquet into Stowe - 1991 and 1992.
Writing in 2013, the BBC's chief F1 writer Andrew Benson described that 1987 Silverstone win as the "consummation of a love affair that lasted until Mansell's retirement in 1992".
The written media gave it another description: 'Mansell mania'.
"In that period, Mansell became synonymous with Silverstone," added Benson.
"He set the fastest lap in every one of those races between 1987 and 1992. It is little wonder, then, that more than 200,000 people crammed into Silverstone to watch his final, dominant, victory before his home crowd."
That 1992 Silverstone triumph was part of his crushing march towards that season's world title, which he finally wrapped up in Hungary - 12 years and 176 races after his debut.
After quitting F1 at the end of 1992 to race in the USA - where he won the IndyCar series at his first attempt - he returned for a handful of races in 1994 and 1995 at Williams and McLaren.
His final win at the 1994 Australian Grand Prix was the 31st of his career - the highest tally of any one-time champion. It was eclipsed at the time only by Alain Prost and Ayrton Senna, and subsequently by Michael Schumacher, Lewis Hamilton, Sebastian Vettel and Fernando Alonso.
The overall result make interesting reading, with a clear trend towards British drivers - indeed 73% of all number-one votes cast went to drivers representing these shores.
In addition to the top three, 1996 champion Damon Hill picked up 4.9% of top-rank votes, John Surtees, the 1964 title winner, 4.6%, and Mike Hawthorn, Britain's first world champion in 1958, attracted 1.4%.
Kimi Raikkonen, the 2007 champion, leads the charge for non-British drivers in fourth place, while Jochen Rindt, the 1970 winner and the sport's only posthumous champion, takes fifth.
Elsewhere, Giuseppe Farina, the first F1 world champion in 1950, has not seen his exploits lost in the fog of time after attracting more votes than Jody Scheckter (1979 champion), Keke Rosberg (1982), Phil Hill (1961) and Denny Hulme (1967).
And finally, the other thing to take from this is to not assume that just because someone is currently making headlines they are going to attract loads of votes.
The newest world champion on this list, Nico Rosberg, is down in 10th place after attracting just 1.8% of all top votes cast.


Channel 4 News journalist Fatima Manji has said the press regulator's decision not to uphold her complaint about Kelvin MacKenzie is "frightening".

Writing in the Sun in July, MacKenzie said a reporter wearing a headscarf should not have been allowed to report on the Nice terror attacks.
Manji said Ipso's clearing of MacKenzie signified "open season" on minorities.
But MacKenzie told BBC News there was a "legitimate debate" to be had about journalists wearing symbols of faith.
In a statement to the corporation, he said: "I agree 100% that no Muslim should be prevented from covering any story.
"But there is a legitimate debate about whether it is appropriate for journalists to wear prominent symbols of their faith on air, particularly when reporting on stories with a religious angle."
He also drew attention to the BBC's own debate around the issue several years ago, when bosses at the corporation were considering what was appropriate for newsreaders to wear.
MacKenzie added: "Let's not lose sight of that fact that for many people, including Muslims, the hijab is a symbol of the subjugation and oppression of women. In some countries, women are physically attacked, arrested and imprisoned for not covering their heads.
"Whatever your perspective, it is an important debate and we should not be banned from discussing it."
Speaking to BBC Radio 4's Today programme on Thursday morning, Manji said: "I think the fact that Kelvin MacKenzie can write a column and suggest that I am somehow sympathetic to a perpetrator of a terrorist attack, that somehow I am not like the rest of us, that I am the other, means that other people are now open to attack."
"It was upsetting enough to find my picture in what is Britain's most widely read newspaper next to the words 'Muslim terror attack,'" she told Mishal Husain.
"It was upsetting enough to find myself the latest victim to Kelvin Mackenzie's tirade. But now to know that has been given the green light by the press regulator and that effectively it is open season on minorities, and Muslims in particular, is frightening."
Manji added that she had been "contacted privately by individuals who work at The Sun and at News UK to say they were embarrassed and ashamed that MacKenzie was allow to peddle such hatred".
In his original column, MacKenzie asked: "Was it appropriate for [Manji] to be on camera when there had been yet another shocking slaughter by a Muslim?"
He argued the hijab was a "religious statement" and questioned whether a Christian would be able to wear a cross prominently on television.
Manji told the BBC: "This debate about religious symbols to me is a manufactured debate by the Sun and Kelvin MacKenzie. He is not a public philosopher of our time, he's not interested in religious symbols
"A third of the victims [in Nice] were Muslim, a 62-year-old grandmother was slaughtered that night, she, like me, was called Fatima and also wore a headscarf."
In its ruling, published on Wednesday, the Independent Press Standards Organisation (Ipso) said he was "entitled to express" his view.
"The article did not include a prejudicial or pejorative reference to the complainant on the grounds of religion."
"While the columnist's opinion was undoubtedly offensive to the complainant, and to others, these were views he had been entitled to express."
Responding to the ruling, Ben De Pear, the editor of Channel 4 News, said: "Whilst we agree that freedom of expression is a fundamental right, we do not believe that it should be used as a licence to incite or discriminate."
"We see no reason why a Muslim journalist should be prevented from covering any story and Fatima will continue to report and present the news on the issues of the day with impartiality and depth."
Follow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram, or if you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.


Three women survived when their car crashed through a hedge and was left hanging after crashing off the M40.

The crash happened at about 06:00 BST on Saturday on the motorway's northbound carriageway at junction nine for Bicester in Oxfordshire.
A red Honda Jazz became trapped at the bottom of a verge in a "precarious position", the fire service said.
The women inside were cut free by firefighters and were taken to Oxford's John Radcliffe Hospital.
Fire service station manager Will McPhail said: "The severity of the impact and the location of the vehicle meant accessing the occupants was very tricky.
"All of the first responders worked seamlessly to ensure the vehicle's occupants were released from the vehicle and given the best medical care possible as swiftly as possible."
A police spokesman said the women's injuries were not believed to be serious.


A sequel to HG Wells's The War of the Worlds is to be published in 2017 when the copyright on the original expires.

Written by Stephen Baxter, The Massacre of Mankind will see the Martians from Wells's story invading Earth once more, having learned from the mistakes they made first time around.
Gollancz will publish the sequel in hardback and eBook on 19 January 2017.
The copyright on the original, which was published in book form in 1898, lasts until 31 December 2016.
In a statement, Baxter said it was "an honour... to celebrate [Wells's] enduring imaginative legacy, more than 150 years after his birth."
The author of more than 20 novels previously penned The Time Ships, a sequel to Wells's 1895 story The Time Machine.
"Steve has a great track record of collaborating with other authors," said Marcus Gipps, commissioning editor at Gollancz.
"I've seen early material from this remarkable new project and can't wait to unleash Steve's new Martian terror upon the world."
The lucrative film rights to the novel will also certainly be hotly contested after a 2005 film, starring Tom Cruise and directed by Steven Spielberg, earned nearly $600m at the global box office.


The International Cricket Council (ICC) and Nissan have agreed an eight-year deal which will see the Japanese firm sponsor the sport until 2023.

The carmaker will be a global sponsor of cricket's international tournaments, including the ICC Cricket World Cup.
It will also back the ICC Champions Trophy and ICC World Twenty20, as well as Under-19, women's cricket and qualifying events.
Japan's second biggest carmaker will replace Hyundai as an ICC sponsor.
As a global partner, Nissan will have an extensive brand presence at ICC cricket venues, as well as broadcast and digital rights at all ICC events.
Nissan's global marketing head, Roel de Vries, said the firm would introduce ways to improve the experience for fans.
In 2014, Nissan signed up as a sponsor of Uefa Champions League football.
It is also a partner of the Rio 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games, and of the Olympic teams of Great Britain, Mexico and Brazil.


An SNP parliamentary candidate for the Orkney and Shetland area has died at the aged of 72.

Danus Skene stood against Lib Dem Alistair Carmichael in the 2015 General Election.
He also stood for the Shetland Islands seat in recent Holyrood elections, losing out to Lib Dem Tavish Scott.
Robbie McGregor, convenor of the Shetland branch of the SNP, said Mr Skene would be sorely missed. He died in London.


For David Cameron, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to the UK is personal.

Leading British officials involved with the visit underline that Mr Modi's three days in the UK - 12-14 November - is all about convincing the Indian leader that Britain is a friend like none other.
Equally, it is about establishing a deeper connection between the two prime ministers, one that they do not share at present.
Apart from the many memorandums that will be signed and business deals worth $15bn (??9.9bn) agreed, the idea is to provide Mr Cameron and Mr Modi space to relate better with each other.
Mr Cameron will have adequate opportunity to do this at Chequers, his country residence, where Mr Modi will stay overnight.
As importantly, the visit is about tickling the Indian prime minister's vanity, something that insiders in the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) appear to understand all too well.
The weather permitting, Mr Modi's drive down Horse Guards en route to his first official meeting with Mr Cameron on Thursday will be accompanied by a fly past by the Red Arrows, the Royal Air Forces' pioneer aerobatic team.
The London Eye will be lit-up in the colours of the Indian tricolour. Mr Modi will even be given a guard of honour, a privilege ordinarily reserved only for heads of state. Mr Modi is a guest of state, given that India's President, Pranab Mukherjee is the head of state.
But most importantly, a mammoth event organised at Wembley Stadium on Friday is designed to impress the Indian prime minister and most of India, who will watch him speak from the centre of the football pitch.
An estimated 70,000 people, mostly of Indian origin will be present, as also the entire British cabinet. It promises to make last year's much-reported celebration at Madison Square Garden in New York, where Mr Modi addressed mostly Indians in the US, look microscopic in comparison.
Unusually, and perhaps for the first time in Mr Cameron's political career, he is expected to introduce Mr Modi and then walk-off the stadium.
The optics will say it all. Mr Modi might be in the UK, but this is his show for his people.
The timing of the event is no mistake either. It's on the same weekend as when the majority of the 1.5 million-strong Indian diaspora in the UK will celebrate Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights.
It provides Mr Cameron with the opportunity to tap into an electorate that has become increasingly important in winning marginal seats in UK elections.
Dadabhai Naoroji, a founder of the Indian National Congress, became the first India-origin MP in the House of Commons (representing the Liberal Party) in 1892. There are currently 10 MPs from the Indian diaspora in parliament.
Mr Cameron understands well that relations between India and the UK in the current milieu is all that more promising because of this diaspora.
His government seems to understand that the biggest take-away of this visit will have less to do with deals and mergers than opportune photographs curated to remind the Indian prime minister of all that Britain stands for.
Not the least of these include an address in the British parliament and lunch with the Queen.
Yet, and the optics notwithstanding, Mr Cameron is under pressure from UK Inc to push the Indian prime minister on a reform agenda that they argue is yet to be realised.
Mr Modi's supporters here expect India to maintain an average growth rate of nearly 8% over the next decade. Equally, they suggest that China's will slow further down to an average of 5%.
This is all part of the promise narrative carefully crafted by the Modi government, but which investors in the UK appear to have only half-swallowed.
They are keen to explore the potential embedded in his promise-laden script, but are quick to realise that even if China's growth rates halve in the next decade, it will still be double in size of the Indian economy.
Further, Mr Modi came to power promising a "predictable, stable, and competitive" tax regime. This, they argue, has not yet happened. The prime minister also undertook to introduce what is called the Goods and Services Tax (GST), a uniform national value added tax in India. His government is unlikely to be able to do this by the date - April 2016 - set by them.
Most importantly, financial houses have grown suspect of the Indian government's limited appetite for risk.
They complain of a continuing protectionist attitude held by the Modi government that despite its majority mandate, it is unwilling to shake.
While promise and sentiment provides enough to keep big business in the UK optimistic about investing in India, the window for such hopefulness has a sell-by-date.
Between the night at Chequers and the evening at Wembley, this is a message that Mr Cameron is expected to relay without qualification.
In sum however, this visit is designed to dazzle the Indian prime minister, the Indian people, and allow Mr Cameron the opportunity to place Britain at the centre of Modi's political imagination.
Heritage issues to do with Pakistan and Kashmir that have strained relations in the past, are unlikely to occupy any broadsheet space. Even India's position on climate change, that No 10 reportedly views as obstructionist, will be placed in the freezer for the time being.
The idea is simple: to unequivocally embrace the optimism set out by Mr Modi. Reservations with regards to India's advance in her immediate neighbourhood and in international negotiations will be parked away for the time being.
Dr Rudra Chaudhuri is a senior lecturer in South Asian Security and Strategic Studies at King's College, London


Five men and a woman have gone on trial accused of the rape, sexual abuse and prostitution of nine girls.

Prosecutors allege some of the girls were befriended and given drink and drugs before being forced to have sex.
Sheffield Crown Court was told one girl was tied to a chair in a bedsit by four of the defendants and made to have sex with men for money.
The offences are said to have taken place in Sheffield between 2005 and 2012. The defendants deny the charges.
For live updates and more stories from across Yorkshire
Prosecutor Peter Hampton said brothers, Christopher, Shane and Matthew Whiteley, Andre Francis-Edge, Taleb Bapir and Amanda Spencer "in differing ways sexually abused and facilitated the sexual abuse of teenage girls".
He told jurors that Christopher Whiteley and Amanda Spencer had "played a key role in the abuse".
The court was told Christopher Whiteley, who was aged 13 in 2005, would appear "charming" at first before being "aggressive, intimidating, threatening and on occasions violent".
The jury heard that at the time the alleged offending began he had already been convicted of two sexual offences.
Mr Hampton said Miss Spencer had "likely" been the victim of child sexual exploitation but had "turned her dreadful situation on its head and she became a facilitator of sexual abuse herself".
The jury heard Miss Spencer was convicted of 16 child prostitution offences in 2014.
Christopher Whiteley, 23, of Weakland Crescent in Hackenthorpe, Sheffield, is charged with 13 counts of rape, two counts of conspiracy to rape, two child prostitution offences, two counts of sexual assault on a child under 13, one count of theft and one count of sexual assault;
Shane Whiteley, 30, also of Weakland Crescent, is charged with three child prostitution offences and two counts of conspiracy to rape;
Matthew Whiteley, 24, also of Weakland Crescent, is charged with two child prostitution offences, two counts of conspiracy to rape and two counts of sexual activity with a child;
Amanda Spencer, 26, of Canklow Road, Rotherham, is charged with eight counts of aiding and abetting rape and 12 child prostitution offences;
Andre Francis-Edge, of Wheatley Road in Parson Cross, Sheffield is charged with one count of rape, one count of conspiracy to rape and one child prostitution offence;
Taleb Bapir, 39, of Verdon Street, Sheffield, is charged with one count of rape.
Outlining the case in relation to one girl Mr Hampton said she had been befriended by the Whiteley brothers and Mr Francis-Edge after meeting them at Sheffield's former Castle Market.
He said the girl was later taken to a flat in West Street and tied to a chair.
"She was prostituted to men who visited the flat," he said.
"She would tell them she did not want to do it but if she refused she would be subjected to violence by the brothers."
The prosecutor said another girl had been forced to stand on a street corner in Sheffield's red light district by Shane Whiteley as "pay back" for an alleged burglary.
The court heard Miss Spencer was "pimping out" one girl to Christopher Whitely and also took her to an address where she threatened her with violence if she did not have sex with an older man.
Taleb Bapir is said to have paid Miss Spencer Â£60 to have sex with another 15-year-old girl.
The trial continues.


Wycombe Wanderers won convincingly against Crawley Town to move up to fifth in League Two.

The Chairboys scored early when Max Kretzschmar stroked the ball into the net after a one-on-one with the goalkeeper Callum Preston.
Jon Ashton cleared Wycombe's Sam Wood's poke off the line and Crawley's Gwion Edwards had a shot deflected wide.
Wycombe secured victory late as Garry Thompson's cross left the unmarked Wood to score at the far post.
Wycombe manager Gareth Ainsworth told BBC Three Counties Radio:
Media playback is not supported on this device
"It wasn't a great game, for people who were here it was horrible game.
"Crawley are very direct, they came right at us and we got sucked in to going a little bit direct down the middle.
"They arrived late today, they got stuck in traffic. I made a big point of us starting the game well and quickly to give real pressure from the start, more than usual."
Crawley Town boss Mark Yates told BBC Surrey:
Media playback is not supported on this device
"They do what they do and they're good at it and their team's been together for a number of years.
"We just gifted them chances and we didn't deal with one ball. We warned the players before the game but we made stupid mistakes which we must cut out.
"We've got to defend better and players know my thoughts and it's how we respond."


A £35m regeneration scheme in Liverpool city centre is due to go ahead after the High Court rejected a legal bid to overturn planning permission.

The project focuses on Lime Street and includes plans for new shops, hotel and student accommodation.
It was approved by Liverpool City Council last August, but Save Britain's Heritage (SBH) launched a bid for a judicial review over the consultation.
Work is due to start in February. SBH said it would consider an appeal.
Mrs Justice Patterson dismissed the application, which was made in December on the grounds that the council had failed to notify the Department for Culture Media and Sport and Unesco's World Heritage Committee before granting permission.
An SBH spokeswoman said: "The suggested replacement proposals are poor and, crucially, unnecessary.
"The fact that the street is in poor repair is not an excuse to tear it down."
Liverpool Mayor Joe Anderson said the council was "confident that we had properly and rigorously considered this application".
"We want to get on with allowing the developers to invest in their vision and bring Lime Street up to a much higher standard than it has been for decades," he added.
Steve Parry, managing director at Neptune Developments - which is behind the scheme - said: "There has already been a cost associated with a delay that has impacted on the project's financial viability."
However, a company spokesman said £35m had been secured from a "major blue-chip pension fund".


A man who was part of a gang which forced a Hungarian woman into prostitution has been jailed.

Shomsu Miah housed the woman who had been trafficked to the UK and was being kept against her will.
She and another woman were brought into the country by co-defendants Istvan Vinter and Maria Gaspar, who were jailed last month.
Miah, 44, pleaded guilty during his trial at Nottingham Crown Court and was given a two-and-a-half year sentence.
Hungarians Vinter, 57 and Gaspar, 23, were sentenced to eight and six years respectively last month.
Police said Vinter and Gaspar trafficked two women having promised them work in a hotel.
A jury was told Miah, from Nottingham, had travelled to Hungary to meet the pair before the trafficking took place.
One victim, who was kept against her will in August and September, was forced to have sex with men and had her identity documents taken so she could not flee.
She was offered for marriage to one man and taken to a nightclub where she was offered for sex.
The other victim was sold for marriage in London but managed to escape and return home to Hungary.
All three men were charged with conspiracy to arrange or facilitate travel of another person with a view to their exploitation, and conspiracy to assist unlawful immigration to a member state.


The Welsh leaders of the main political parties will do battle later in their final TV debate before polling day.

Conservative Stephen Crabb, Labour's Owen Smith, Kirsty Williams from the Lib Dems, Plaid Cymru's Leanne Wood, UKIP's Nathan Gill and Pippa Bartolotti of the Greens will discuss key issues.
As polls indicate a tight election, it is a key chance to appeal to voters.
The Wales Report Election Leaders' Debate, from Cardiff's Sherman Theatre, is live on BBC One Wales at 20:30 BST.
The programme will be also be broadcast on BBC Radio Wales, where it will be followed by special phone-in, giving listeners a chance to give their instant reaction to what they have just heard.


Welsh Lib Dem leader Kirsty Williams has asked voters to trust the party on student grants despite broken promises not to raise tuition fees in England.

She told a BBC TV election special it had been a "terrible mistake" to make "a promise which we could not keep" while in coalition at Westminster.
The Welsh Lib Dems want to replace tuition fee subsidies of up to £5,190 a year with maintenance grants of £2,500.
Ms Williams said the policy was more affordable than the current system.
The Lib Dems' own review of their 2015 general election defeat cited the U-turn on tuition fees as one of the reasons for their collapse from 57 seats in 2010 to eight.
Taking questions from an audience on the BBC's Ask the Leader programme, Ms Williams said: "I can't get away from the terrible mistake my party made in the coalition in Westminster.
"We made a promise which we could not keep, and that let people down.
"It didn't matter that Labour introduced fees, [and] they'd raised them. Plaid Cymru had raised them in the assembly. Our wrong did not make those wrongs right.
"What we can do now is be very clear and upfront about what is affordable.
"I could stand here and I could say that's fine, we can carry on paying these student fee grants for years and years when the reality is I can't make that promise.
"I don't want to make the same mistakes as my colleagues. I do things differently in my party in Wales. I don't want to make those same mistakes.
"That's why in this election we're offering a policy which we believe is affordable and which we believe is deliverable."
Asked if students would be £2,000 a year worse off under the Welsh Lib Dem plan, Ms Williams said: "Not upfront.
"At the moment no student gets that financial support upfront. The support goes to an institution in England."
Welsh Labour has ruled out means testing for university tuition fee grants if the party remains in power after the election in May.
The Welsh Conservatives would replace tuition subsidies with a scheme paying half the rent for students not living at home.
Plaid Cymru would also scrap tuition fee subsidies and instead pay Welsh students working in Wales after graduation £6,000 a year, up to a maximum of £18,000.
UKIP has said it would like to cut tuition fees, while the Greens have called for free university education across the UK.


Carrick Rangers will contest a charge relating to manager Gary Haveron which could result in the club being relegated from the Premiership.

The Irish FA has charged Carrick with a disciplinary breach concerning the failure to implement Haveron's touchline ban against Dungannon.
Punishment would include the forfeiture of the match, with the loss of three points leaving Carrick bottom.
Rangers said they would make a further statement following legal guidance.
Carrick are in the dock over a breach of Article 23.1 of the IFA Disciplinary Code over Haveron's presence within the technical area during their victory against the Swifts on 23 April.
The sanction is a minimum fine of £350 and forfeiture of the match on a 3-0 scoreline.
If Carrick are stripped of the three points, they could be automatically relegated, putting Warrenpoint into the play-off and Ballinamallard would be safe.
The decision would also render Ballinamallard's first leg promotion-relegation play-off victory over Institute invalid.
Meanwhile, Portadown must attend a further hearing over the registration of Peter McMahon.
Following a player registration sub-committee's investigation into player payment irregularities in April, the IFA's disciplinary committee has asked the Ports to attend another hearing.


The partner of Sian Blake has been arrested by UK police on suspicion of murdering the ex-EastEnders actress and their two sons.

Arthur Simpson-Kent was arrested at Heathrow Airport after arriving in the UK on a flight from Ghana.
Ms Blake and her sons, aged eight and four, disappeared on 13 December and were found buried in the garden of their London home on 5 January.
He has been taken to a west London police station.
The actress, who played Frankie Pierre in 56 episodes of EastEnders in 1996 and 1997, and Zachery, aged eight, and Amon, four, died from neck and head injuries, post-mortem tests found.
She had been suffering from motor neurone disease.
Police officers arrested Mr Simpson-Kent, the children's father, on a beach in Ghana four days after the bodies were found.
He left the UK days after Ms Blake and the two boys were reported missing.
Scotland Yard is under investigation by the police watchdog for the way it handled the missing persons inquiry and why it took more than three weeks to find the bodies at the actress' home in Erith.


At least 21 people have died in floods that hit the Macedonian capital, Skopje, following torrential rain.

The victims' bodies were found on Sunday morning after the storm passed. Several people are still missing.
Some of the victims drowned in their cars. Parts of the city's ring road were swept away in the floods, dragging cars into nearby fields.
Three-and-a-half inches (93mm) of rain fell in Skopje in the storm - more than the average for the whole of August.
The water level reached as high as five feet (1.5 metres) in some of the affected areas, reports said.
"Everything was a mess. Televisions, the fridge, the sofa, everything was floating... it was a nightmare," said Baze Spriovski, a 43-year-old from Singelic in the outskirts of Skopje.
Many homes remain flooded and without electricity; some are reported to have collapsed.
The authorities have declared a crisis situation in Skopje and Tetovo for the next 15 days, the Macedonian Information Agency said.
The Mayor of Skopje, Koce Trajanovski, said: "This is a disaster. We have never experienced such a thing."
"There were thunderbolts with lightning almost every second. It was really horrific," said Biljana Joneska, 62, in Skopje.
Local media reported that ambulances were called out 65 times across the city, more than 20 people were treated in hospital, and the army was called in to help.
Three villages in the north-east of the country were cut off because of landslides.
Police said about 70 vehicles were stuck because of one such incident between the villages of Stajkovci and Radisani.
Health authorities have advised residents in the worst hit areas to use only bottled water or water from public authority cisterns for drinking and cooking.


A six-month-old girl has been rescued from the debris of a building that collapsed four days ago in the Kenyan capital, Nairobi.

Later the Kenyan Red Cross said the baby, Dealeryn Saisi Wasike, was reunited with her father. She has no physical injuries.
The six-storey residence came down in heavy rain, killing at least 23 people.
Dozens of others are still thought to be buried under the rubble, but hopes of finding more alive are fading.
The baby's mother is still missing.
The building had been earmarked for demolition. Its owner was due to appear in court on Tuesday charged with manslaughter.
Africa Live: BBC News updates
Samuel Karanja Kamau was arrested on Monday. Officials say he did not have permission to rent out the building's 119 rooms.
Mr Kamau has not yet commented on the allegation.
About 135 people have been freed so far from the collapsed building, local media report. Another 93 have been reported missing.
The Kenya Red Cross said the baby girl was found in the rubble at 04:00 local time (01:00 GMT), in a bucket wrapped in a blanket.
Dealeryn appeared dehydrated, but had no visible injuries, it added. She was rushed to hospital for treatment.
She was originally reported to have been one-and-a-half years old.
The fact that the baby was not seriously injured played a key role in her survival, said Dr Ian MacOnachie, an expert in emergency medicine and clinical standards at the UK's Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
Dr MacOnachie told the BBC that, at this age, up to 90% of babies' bodies was made up of water, acting as a "natural storage" in cases of dehydration.
"She must have been fairly dried when she was found. But I'm not completely surprised," he said.
Several hours later, the Red Cross tweeted that it had located the baby's father, Ralson Saisi Wasike, through its tracing services.
He was reunited with Dealeryn, whom he positively identified.
More bodies were retrieved overnight.
Mr Wasike, speaking at a shelter where he has been living since the building collapsed, said his daughter had been strong but he had feared for the worst when he was unable to find her.
He had visited hospitals and mortuaries to look for his child, and was overjoyed when he heard she had been rescued.
How long can survivors last under rubble?


A year on from the assault by Islamist militants on the Westgate shopping centre in Nairobi, Kenyans still have questions about the four-day siege and its aftermath.

It was the worst attack on Kenyan soil since the 1998 US embassy bombing by al-Qaeda - leaving 67 people dead and more than 200 wounded.
The military, police and spy agency have been battling to save face over the handling of the rescue operation.
Here are five key issues that remain unresolved:
Initially, the police and members of the public tried to repel the attack.
As hours went by, the government sent in the military.
Rivalry between the two forces started when a commander of the police elite squad was killed in friendly fire by the military.
The changeover angered the police and they left in protest as the army took control of the building.
A military commander involved in the operation, who spoke to the BBC on condition of anonymity, said that is when things started to go wrong.
"We entered the mall blindly with no guide, with no concept of anything. Command and control was not there," he said. "The police felt they were undermined. The military thought the police didn't want to give them enough information so everything went wrong."
Interior Minister Joseph Ole Lenku maintains the operation was handled well.
"I am happy with the way police responded. However, it was necessary for the military to bring protective gear and armoured carriers and their skill. As a country we are happy how they worked together."
Somalia's al-Qaeda affiliate, al-Shabab, said it had attacked the mall because Kenya sent troops to Somalia to bolster the UN-backed government.
Kenya's military spokesman named four of the gunmen as Abu Baara al-Sudani, Omar Nabhan, Khattab al-Kene and Umayr.
"I confirm those are the names of the terrorists," Major Emmanuel Chirchir tweeted at the time.
All four were said to have crossed over the border from Somalia before the attack.
It is thought the names given by the military may be noms de guerre as one of the gunmen was subsequently identified as Hassan Abdi Dhuhulow, a 23-year-old Norwegian citizen of Somali origin.
Voices from the mall
Recovered remains of the alleged attackers are still undergoing forensic tests by the FBI.
Kenya's chief pathologist Johannes Oduor, who was part of the team initially examining them, says he was unable to confirm if the bodies were those of the attackers.
"I am still waiting for the report," he says.
Mr Ole Lenku says the report on forensic analysis samples may be able to answer these questions.
"Until we get it we can't give any concrete information on their identities to establish their names and nationalities."
President Uhuru Kenyatta promised to form a commission of inquiry to investigate the attack and any failings by security agencies. But to date nothing has happened.
"We did promise, but parliament took up the process and did their best and came up with a report that actually necessitated a number of actions towards improving the country's security," Mr Ole Lenku says.
But no-one was sacked or held responsible as a result of the MPs' report, released in March.
Security analysts say a public inquiry into Westgate could have been embarrassing.
The parliamentary investigation was a way of protecting the military, which had been criticised following allegations that soldiers looted shops in Westgate, they say.
The military was accused of looting when CCTV footage emerged showing soldiers carrying bags out of the shopping centre.
When merchants returned to Westgate they found most of their shops had been vandalised.
Pictures circulating on social media revealed shelves, cash drawers and safes broken into.
The government said the soldiers with carrier bags were helping themselves to water from a supermarket to quench their thirst during the operation.
In October, two soldiers were named, charged and jailed for the looting.
Victor Otieno and Victor Ashihundu were court-martialled but their sentences have not been made public.
They were allegedly found in possession of mobile phones, cameras and battery chargers.
The government promised to pay compensation to survivors and help settle their medical bills. But those contacted by the BBC say this has not happened.
"It's been tough because I don't have any income," says Anne Moraa, a manager of a shop selling handbags in Westgate, who was trampled as she tried to escape.
She had to pay her own hospital bills. She is continuing to pay for counselling as she is too traumatised to go into any shopping centre.
"We have been waiting for the government to compensate [us] - I haven't seen anything yet," Ms Moraa says.
"After Westgate many people went to hospital, the government didn't follow them up. There is no support group for survivors."
A military officer injured by a grenade thrown by one of the militants says he is also waiting. The grenade killed two of his colleagues.
"I have not been compensated. Neither have the families of those soldiers that died in the attack. I have not been told anything. Maybe it's in the process and has not been communicated to us," said the soldier, who is still receiving treatment for his injuries.
Mr Ole Lenku told the BBC he could not comment on these cases.
"I know the concern has been raised but it involves a lot of variables," he said.


Two lifeboats and a helicopter have been sent to search for a crewman missing in the Channel, the UK coastguard said.

It received a distress call at 18:30 BST that a crew member of a merchant vessel had fallen overboard 30 miles south east of Selsey Bill, West Sussex.
A rescue helicopter from Lee-on-Solent and RNLI lifeboats from Newhaven and Shoreham have been dispatched.
Several merchant vessels were also heading to the area.


Controversial plans to introduce pay-and-display parking at five parks and on streets near beaches in part of Dorset have been approved.

Councillors in Poole agreed to begin charging motorists between 1 March and 31 October, starting in 2017.
Residents, who fought a long campaign against the plans, say surrounding streets will be "flooded" by drivers looking for alternative free parking.
The council said charges would promote more sustainable access to the beach.
The parks affected are Hamworthy Park, Lake Pier car park, Newfoundland Drive skate park, Ham Common and Whitecliffe Park.
The car park scheme will cost £41,000 to set up, according to a council report, but the money is expected to be recouped within a year.
Motorists will be able to park for 30 minutes free of charge. After that, parking will be charged at £1 for up to two hours and £2 for up to 10 hours. Annual permits will also be available.
Whitecliffe Residents Association wrote to the government to complain about the plans and thousands of people signed a petition.
Borough of Poole said money generated would be used to maintain and improve parking facilities over time.
The second scheme, to add an extra 350 pay-and-display places in 11 roads near the town's beaches was revised down, according to the council, having originally been for 1,200 spaces in 23 roads.
In April, residents presented five petitions signed by 9,000 people to the council opposing the street charge scheme, which was later deferred by councillors.
A report said it would have a positive impact on traffic flow near the town's coastal areas, while leaving 1,600 free, on-street parking places within a five to 15-minute walk of the beach.


A computer project for the NHS 24 telephone helpline which is currently running £41m over budget was praised in a Scottish government report.

The system for handling patient calls has been beset with problems and last month it was temporarily withdrawn.
But a 2013 internal review described it as a "particularly strong exemplar of good practice".
The Scottish government said the review was held before a significant testing phase of the project had taken place.
The project is more than two years behind schedule.
It is also currently running 55% over budget with an estimated cost of £117.4m, £41.6m higher than planned.
NHS 24 has already borrowed £20m from the Scottish government in order to cover the escalating costs.
Since the August 2013 Programme and Project Management Centre of Expertise review it has emerged that nobody read through the contract before it was put out to tender.
This meant that vital performance measures were left out.
On 2 December, MSPs on the Scottish Parliament's Public Audit Committee gasped as they were told that "human error" was to blame for a poorly worded contract.
Key parts were not copied over to the final version, which meant that contractors were not obliged to meet important performance measures.
Committee members described the mistakes as "incredible".
The following week the Scottish government's most senior policy advisor, Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans, told the Public Audit Committee: "I would expect team in charge to be clear about what they were signing up to and that the document was fit for purpose."
Committee convener Paul Martin MSP put it to Mrs Evans that he had signed loan agreements for much less than £75m and they always contained the phrase "please read carefully".
Mrs Evans said: "Common sense, apart from anything else, would emphasise the importance of reading the document that one signs."
It has now emerged that the project was recommended in an internal report as something which could be "transferable to other programmes".
A Scottish government spokesman said: "This is a dated review, carried out at a specific point in the project on behalf of NHS 24.
"It was held before a significant testing phase of the project had taken place.
"Since that point, in February 2014, the Scottish government and NHS 24 jointly commissioned Ernst & Young to undertake a review and report of the situation with the Future Programme."
In October, call-handlers had to resort to pen and paper when the new computer system, designed by BT and CapGemini, ran into "technical difficulties".
NHS 24 is using its old system until the problems have been resolved.
The new IT system is not expected to be ready for use until next summer.
Every month the new system is not in place, NHS 24 incurs additional costs of £450,000.
In a statement NHS 24 said: "This was a complex contract process, which took several years to develop and resulted in very substantial 600-page documents.
"The board had a range of governance measures in place, but this was not sufficient and the risk to the organisation was underestimated at the time.
"While the ultimate responsibility for spending public money lies with the accountable officer, the contractual flaws were part of a systemic failing involving a variety of people."
It added: "Once the new system is re-launched in 2016, it will bring significant benefits to the way we can serve the needs of patients for many years to come."
CapGemini and BT declined to comment.


People with disabilities in Port Talbot have been travelling an extra six miles to Neath to catch a train as construction work is making Port Talbot Parkway inaccessible, a disability campaigner has said.

Work is under way to demolish and replace the station building.
The build was due to be completed in spring this year but the discovery of gas and water services led to delays.
A spokesman for Network Rail said: "The site is safe and secure."
People with mobility issues can arrange access to the platform through a locked gate at the level crossing in advance of travel but Yvonne Singleton from Neath Port Talbot Disability Network Action Group has said that this does not feel safe with the ongoing work.
Mrs Singleton said: "People with disabilities have been travelling to Neath to get a train.
"If you ask in advance they will take you to the platform through the old gateway but it feels dangerous with all the building work."
Neath Port Talbot Disability Network Action Group has been consulted over plans for the new station and are happy that handrails and lifts will feature in the new build.
Network Rail said that demolishing the current station was scheduled to take place later this year.
Plans for the new station include an enclosed footbridge that will house the ticket office and waiting areas, lift access to all platforms and a large car park with a park and ride for commuters.
The spokesman added: "Alternative arrangements are in place to provide access around the station area.
"We would encourage any passengers with concerns to speak to station staff for assistance."


Cambridge United slipped to the foot of the early League Two table after a draw with Carlisle, which leaves them without a league win.

The U's were in front after only seven minutes when Leon Legge headed home from Piero Mingoia's corner, before Carlisle struck back after 23 minutes through Jason Kennedy's header from Macaulay Gillesphey's free-kick.
Cambridge were ahead at half-time against the run of play through Luke Berry, who was fouled in the box by Danny Grainger and stepped up himself to send Mark Gillespie the wrong way from the penalty spot.
Berry had earlier fired wastefully over after good work by Joe Pigott.
Keith Curle's visitors drew level for a second time 14 minutes into the second half, Charlie Wyke turning home Nicky Adams' cross from the left having only come on as a substitute four minutes previously.
It was Carlisle who threatened to go on and win the game, with Josh Coulson's fine block denying Mike Jones and goalkeeper Will Norris parrying Jamie Devitt's effort before Jabo Ibehre headed over the rebound.
Report supplied by Press Association.
Match ends, Cambridge United 2, Carlisle United 2.
Second Half ends, Cambridge United 2, Carlisle United 2.
Foul by Luke Berry (Cambridge United).
Jamie Devitt (Carlisle United) wins a free kick in the defensive half.
Attempt blocked. Michael Raynes (Carlisle United) header from the centre of the box is blocked.
Corner,  Carlisle United. Conceded by Leon Legge.
Corner,  Carlisle United. Conceded by Josh Coulson.
Conor Newton (Cambridge United) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by Luke Joyce (Carlisle United).
Attempt missed. Joe Pigott (Cambridge United) header from the left side of the six yard box is close, but misses the top left corner.
Corner,  Cambridge United. Conceded by Luke Joyce.
Corner,  Cambridge United. Conceded by Michael Raynes.
Attempt missed. Jake Gosling (Cambridge United) left footed shot from outside the box is high and wide to the right.
Corner,  Cambridge United. Conceded by Macaulay Gillesphey.
Corner,  Cambridge United. Conceded by Michael Raynes.
Foul by Ben Williamson (Cambridge United).
Macaulay Gillesphey (Carlisle United) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Attempt missed. Jabo Ibehre (Carlisle United) header from the centre of the box is just a bit too high.
Attempt saved. Jamie Devitt (Carlisle United) right footed shot from the right side of the box is saved in the centre of the goal.
Substitution, Carlisle United. Jamie Devitt replaces Reggie Lambe because of an injury.
Delay in match Reggie Lambe (Carlisle United) because of an injury.
Attempt saved. Reggie Lambe (Carlisle United) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal.
Attempt saved. Jake Gosling (Cambridge United) left footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal.
Attempt missed. Ben Williamson (Cambridge United) right footed shot from outside the box is high and wide to the right.
Foul by Conor Newton (Cambridge United).
Danny Grainger (Carlisle United) wins a free kick in the defensive half.
Substitution, Cambridge United. Conor Newton replaces James Dunne.
Attempt blocked. Danny Grainger (Carlisle United) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked.
Luke Berry (Cambridge United) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul.
Foul by Luke Berry (Cambridge United).
Nicky Adams (Carlisle United) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by James Dunne (Cambridge United).
Michael Jones (Carlisle United) wins a free kick in the defensive half.
Corner,  Carlisle United. Conceded by Luke Berry.
Corner,  Carlisle United. Conceded by Leon Legge.
Substitution, Cambridge United. Ben Williamson replaces Medy Elito.
Goal!  Cambridge United 2, Carlisle United 2. Charlie Wyke (Carlisle United) right footed shot from very close range to the centre of the goal.
Leon Legge (Cambridge United) wins a free kick in the attacking half.
Foul by Reggie Lambe (Carlisle United).
Attempt blocked. Luke Joyce (Carlisle United) right footed shot from the right side of the box is blocked.


Samsung Electronics says its operating profits are expected to have risen in the third quarter, despite the recall of its Galaxy Note 7 smartphone.

Profits for the July to September period are forecast to be 5.6% higher at 7.8 trillion won ($7bn; £5.7bn).
Analysts had expected worse numbers after the Note 7 recall over faulty batteries and "exploding" phones.
The earnings guidance does not give any details about the performance of individual businesses.
The flagship Galaxy Note 7 was recalled in 10 markets around the world, including the US, Europe and South Korea.
Some estimates had suggested the recall would reduce Samsung's profits by 1tn won or more.
However, a strong performance by its chip and display business is expected to have offset some of those losses.
The earnings guidance did not comment on calls by investors to radically restructure the firm into two separate holding and operating companies.
On Thursday, Samsung had said it was "carefully reviewing" the suggestion.


A Welsh soldier was a "pioneer" who helped develop underground warfare in World War One, new research shows.

In 1915, captain Arthur Edwards and his men, known as tunnellers, successfully detonated one of the first underground explosions behind enemy lines.
Mr Edwards, from Blaenavon, Torfaen, was later awarded the Military Cross for his work.
Historian Mark Khan said it was unusual to have such "fascinating" medical records and diaries from an individual.
In 1914, the 26-year-old mining engineer at the Blaenavon Iron and Coal company was a member of the 2nd battalion of the Monmouthshire regiment.
He was put in charge of the 4th divisional mining party - a hastily assembled group of miners turned soldiers.
On 9 April 1915, after months of tunnelling, they blew up a building which German snipers had been using behind enemy lines on the France/Belgium border.
Mr Khan, a military historian with the Durand Group, said Mr Edwards' medical records, diaries and letters "fill a gap" in terms of tunnelling history in World War One.
"This is part of this very early period of mining where there's not a huge of information known... it's a fascinating story and quite unique in many ways.
"He is a pioneer, he fights all the way through the war, wounded twice and survives - he's part of somebody who went through the whole war, did an awful lot and survives."
Detailed diagrams drawn by Mr Edwards are among the documents held at the National Archive in Kew.
They show how he engineered several networks of tunnels which became vital supply routes as well as a method of attacking the enemy from below with explosives.
In 1919, after the war, the war office sent Mr Edwards several letters asking him to pay back wages of around Â£9 but he does not reply and fails to turn up for a military camp in 1920.
It is the last known record of one of the men at the forefront of underground warfare.


The cousin of a man who caused the death of a five-month-old baby has said the child protection system failed to do enough to keep the baby safe.

Eli Cox from Kent suffered 28 fractures before he died of a "catastrophic" brain injury in April 2016.
His mother Katherine Cox, 33, and her boyfriend Danny Shepherd, 25, have been found guilty of causing his death.
Emjay Ivory, told BBC South East Today the family had regular visits from social workers before Eli died.
"One would come once a week, one once a fortnight, the health visitor once a month... [Cox] had a lot of support..."
"If enough was done, Eli would be here now," Ms Ivory said.
Ms Ivory lived with Cox, Shepherd, baby Eli and his six siblings at the family home but moved out two months before the child died.
She described chaotic scenes of a dirty and disorganised house, with children left to fend for themselves.
She said she had raised concerns with Cox about her style of child raising and urged her to get to grips with the situation at home.
Ms Ivory said the way the children were disciplined troubled her and one of them "consistently had bruises all the time".
Cox and Shepherd of Lapwing Close, Minster-on-Sea, on the Isle of Sheppey, denied causing or allowing Eli's death but were convicted after a trial at Maidstone Crown Court.
The court heard that paramedics were met with "complete panic" when they were called to the house after Eli collapsed on 13 April 2016.
He died in hospital two weeks later.
Speaking through tears, Ms Ivory said: "[Eli] wanted me to protect him and I failed to do that for him, I couldn't.
"Now I have to live with that."
Kent County Council confirmed the family was known to them.
In a statement, it added: "We note the conclusion of the criminal trial in respect of this tragic matter.
"A serious case review is currently being completed under the direction of the Kent Safeguarding Children Board (KSCB) the findings of which will be made public in due course."
Sentencing will take place at a later date as a psychiatric report is being prepared.


Donald Trump has indicated he will ditch plans to find cash for his border wall in this week's spending bill.

The president's close adviser, Kellyanne Conway, said funding for the wall would be left out of a budget measure that must pass by Friday.
Building the wall, paid for by Mexico, was a key campaign promise.
Democrats had threatened to block the bill if money was earmarked for the wall, so its omission may now avert a government shutdown.
But the president insisted on Twitter that he still supported the wall and that it would be built.
He reportedly told a private meeting with members of the conservative media on Monday night that he might be open to funding the wall later in the year.
And Ms Conway confirmed to Fox News that the wall does not need to be funded this week, but remains a "very important priority".
It was the centrepiece of the Trump election campaign. There was going to be a border wall, and at every rally he would shout out: "And who's going to pay for it?" And the crowd would roar back: "Mexico!" Except the Mexican government made clear there was no way it was going to fund it.
So when President Trump moved into the White House, he said that - initially - it might require US taxpayers to fund its construction, but the money would be clawed back from Mexico at a later stage.
Now with the president approaching his 100th day in office, he's come across another rock solid wall - the one presented by Democratic senators in opposition to his proposals.
They are able to block the spending proposals, and so the White House budget director will have to rewrite his plans - minus the funding for the border wall.
The president tweeted this morning: "Don't let the fake media tell you that I have changed my position on the WALL. It will get built and help stop drugs, human trafficking etc."
At some point in the future it may well get built, but this has been a stark lesson in the difference between campaigning and governing.
Mr Trump had proposed $1.5bn (Â£1.2bn) for his wall through Congress as part of the spending bill, which funds federal agencies to the end of the current fiscal year.
The plan has united Democrats in blanket opposition.
And some Republicans have balked at the estimated cost of $21.6bn - more than the price tag the president cited as $12bn.
Republicans with districts along the border have also been very critical, conscious that they have large Hispanic populations.
But the White House is insistent that the wall must be built, and will not concede there will be a "delay".
"Priorities have not changed," said spokesman Sean Spicer. "There will be a wall built.
It is important to prevent human trafficking,  gangs like MS-13 from coming in, the flow of illegal drug and illegal immigration, he added.
Has Trump kept his promises?
100 voters reflect on Trump's 100 days
How much has Trump achieved so far?


Businesses need more information before they can reach firm conclusions on the European Union referendum, a Westminster committee has been told.

The Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) was giving evidence to the Northern Ireland affairs committee.
Voters will go to the polls on 23 June to decide whether the UK should remain a member of the EU.
The FSB's Roger Pollen said its members are "dividing roughly into two substantial camps" for leave or remain.
But he added that a substantial part of them need more information before they can decide on facts rather than instinct.
Mr Pollen said there was uncertainty about what leaving the EU would mean for businesses.
"Looking to remain you're dealing with a largely known quantity, looking to leave there is uncertainty," he said.
He used subsidies for farmers as an example, saying "there's no guarantee" that agriculture in Northern Ireland would be as high a priority for the government as it is under the current settlement.
The Democratic Unionist Party MP Gavin Robinson suggested farmers could get a more generous subsidy outside the EU.
FSB member Patricia O'Hagan, who runs an IT firm in Belfast, said she was concerned about how leaving the EU could impact on her ability to compete for government contracts in EU countries.
She also asked how it would affect her ability to employ people from EU countries.
"We have employed people from Poland, Lithuanian and other countries - if that became more difficult I would have concerns about being able to get the skills we need," she added.
Mr Pollen said one member of the organisation who wants to leave the EU argues that it would be easier to give government support to businesses as EU state aid rules would no longer apply.
That member said a major impact would be that corporation tax in Northern Ireland could be reduced without having to cut the block grant that Northern Ireland receives from Westminister.


Brazil's state oil company Petrobras has raised $70bn (Â£44.7bn) in the world's largest public share offering.

The offer was oversubscribed, with sovereign wealth funds from Middle East and Asia taking part.
Petrobras sold 1.87bn new preferred shares at 26.30 reais each and 2.4bn new common - or voting - shares at 29.65 reais each.
The money will fund the development of recently-discovered oil reserves off the coast of Rio de Janeiro.
The offer's 2% discount to Petrobras's closing share price was much smaller than investors expected, and suggests strong demand for the shares.
"The deal was priced at a very tight discount, which is comforting to know because the market expected it to price lower," said Marcio Macedo, fund manager at Sao Paulo-based Humaita Investimentos.
A public share offer had been expected earlier this year, but was delayed while a deal was sorted out over how many shares the Brazilian government would receive in return for giving Petrobras access to up to 5bn barrels of oil.


A bottle of "ignited liquid" thrown at an employee of a halal butchers is being treated as a potential racist attack.

West Midlands Police said the incident took place on Wednesbury Road in Pleck, Walsall, at about 17:20 BST on Monday.
The worker was bruised by the bottle, while the shop suffered fire damage.
Officers are looking for a man described as white and about 6ft tall who was seen on CCTV entering the shop.
More on this and other stories from Birmingham and the Black Country
A police spokesman said: "One of our lines of investigation is to determine if this is a racially-motivated assault."
Det Insp Greg Evans said officers were "keeping an open mind as to the motive".
"The man was not seriously injured, but it could have been much more serious," he said.
Valerie Vaz, MP for Walsall South, said she had been in touch to offer her support to the owners following the "shocking" incident.
She also spoke of her concerns about the recent rise in reported hate crimes since last week's referendum on EU membership.
"Although it is reported that the police are keeping an open mind over the motive of the attack, since the referendum result we have witnessed a surge of racially-motivated incidents nationally," she said.
"This increase in hate crime is deeply disturbing."
West Midlands Police said it had received 20 incidents of reported hate crimes following the referendum, but this was in line with the average the force had recorded since April.
Chief Constable David Thompson said reports of hate crime were being "carefully monitored", adding it is "no surprise people are feeling insecure" following a referendum debate "that has had a forceful debate on immigration, our relationship with Europe and national identity".
"We must offer strength and friendship for those feeling vulnerable and show intolerance to hateful behaviour in our communities," he said.


Oxford United assistant head coach Chris Allen has emphasised the importance of his team keeping their discipline against rivals Swindon Town.

A sell-out crowd in excess of 11,000 will witness the 58th A420 derby at the Kassam Stadium on Saturday.
It is the first league meeting between the two since March 2012, when the U's ran out winners.
"We need to make sure we keep 11 players on the pitch," former U's midfielder Allen told BBC Radio Oxford.
"We have to remain disciplined and do what we normally do. We need to be pumped up but be calm.
"It's the team that deals with the emotions in the right way and stays under control that usually ends up doing quite well on the day."
Michael Appleton's side are unbeaten at home in League One this season, while Town are yet to win away.
Oxford have won each of the last five meetings between the teams but Swindon have won more head-to-head matches.


There's an old adage in sport that the best referees are the ones that go largely unseen.

Judging by US media reaction, NBC moderator Matt Lauer stomped around Wednesday's Trump-Clinton forum with a foghorn for a whistle.
It certainly takes some performance to find yourself in as many headlines as Donald Trump:
"Matt Lauer Failed The Moderator Test" blared the Huffington Post.
"Matt Lauer's Pathetic Interview of Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump Is the Scariest Thing I've Seen in This Campaign" said New York magazine.
And, in the New York Times: "Matt Lauer Fields Storm of Criticism Over Clinton-Trump Forum".
Vox focused on the main point of contention: "Matt Lauer totally blew it on Trump's blatant lying about Iraq and Libya."
In her section of the event - Hillary Clinton went first in New York - the Democratic candidate admitted her 2002 Senate vote in favour of the Iraq War was "a mistake".
But she pointed out that Mr Trump had once supported the invasion.
When it was his turn, he told Lauer: "I heard Hillary Clinton say I was not against the war in Iraq. I was totally against the war in Iraq. You can look at Esquire magazine from 2004. You can look at before that."
Some have looked before that. A timeline of his Iraq War quotes by the Washington Post concludes that the "evidence isn't there" to support Mr Trump's claim he was totally against the war by the time it started in 2003.
Then there is the interview with radio host Howard Stern in 2002. It goes:
Stern: "Are you for invading Iraq?"
Trump: "Yeah, I guess so. I wish the first time it was done correctly."
Only Lauer let it go, sparking a storm of social media invective.
Ditto Libya. Mr Trump said Ms Clinton had "made a terrible mistake on Libya".
It was pointed out by fact checkers such as the Washington Post's Glenn Kessler that the Republican candidate had supported the action he now regards as erroneous.
Jonathan Chait of New York magazine was aghast that Lauer had not pressed Mr Trump when the candidate accused President Barack Obama of doing "equivalently brutish things" as Russia's Vladimir Putin - a man Chait says is a "dictator who imprisons and kills political critics and journalists".
And if you think only the Clinton camp was angry, think again.
Try the conservative news and opinion website, Breitbart, seething at "Clinton Foundation 'notable member'" Lauer for soft-pedalling the Democratic candidate.
"Matt Lauer failed to ask the White House hopeful a single question about the myriad allegations that she used her position as secretary of state to sell access to major Clinton Foundation donors," it raged.
Breitbart executive Steve Bannon is now Mr Trump's campaign chief.
Part of the focus on Lauer may have stemmed from a lack of interest in what the candidates themselves had to say. "Unilluminating blather" was Time's verdict.
Or perhaps the lack of drama from the format. We will have to wait until 26 September for the first head-to-head debate.
Lauer also did not have long with each candidate - 30 minutes - and probably felt Hillary Clinton's "emailgate" warranted a lengthy exchange.
But he boxed himself into a corner, on several occasions having to remind her of the time, prompting some accusations of sexism.
Interrupting her with "as briefly as you can" as she was asked to explain her plan to defeat so-called Islamic State certainly caught the eye of Michael Grynbaum in the New York Times.
The Huffington Post concluded Lauer had "flunked in primetime. And his failure was even more remarkable because he had the very information he needed to succeed".
And in its most coruscating verdict, it simply said the New York event would "be remembered largely for the shortcomings of the man who was tasked with moderating".
"Don't shoot the messenger", Lauer might say, as he observes his body's bloody wounds.


Booker Prize-winning author Arundhati Roy is to publish her second novel - 20 years after her bestseller The God of Small Things came out.

The Ministry of Utmost Happiness will be published in June 2017.
"I am glad to report that the mad souls (even the wicked ones) in The Ministry of Utmost Happiness have found a way into the world," Roy said.
She has written a wide range of non-fiction but this will be her first work of long-form fiction since her debut.
"Only Arundhati could have written this novel," Roy's literary agent David Godwin said, describing it as "utterly original".
He added: "It has been 20 years in the making. And well worth the wait."
Simon Prosser and Meru Gokhale of publishers Hamish Hamilton and Penguin said in a statement: "To publish this book is both a pleasure and an honour.
"What an incredible book it is - on multiple levels; one of the finest we have read in recent times.
"The writing is extraordinary, and so too are the characters - brought to life with such generosity and empathy, in language of the utmost freshness, joyfully reminding us that words are alive too, that they can wake us up and lend us new ways of seeing, feeling, hearing, engaging.
"It makes the novel new - in the original meaning of novel."
The 54-year-old, who won the Booker Prize in 1997, is one of India's best-known authors.
She faced arrest for sedition for challenging India's right to rule over the disputed Kashmir region in 2010.
She is also known for criticising Western multinationals and the excesses of capitalism.
Roy recently featured on the cover of Elle magazine, saying she wanted to break the myth of the typical Indian beauty.
"I'm a black woman. Most of us are. Ninety percent of us are. This obsession that Indians have with white skin and straight hair makes me sick," she told the magazine.
Follow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram at bbcnewsents, or if you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.


Solar Impulse, the fuel-free aeroplane, has successfully completed the second leg of its historic attempt to fly around the world.

Project chairman, Bertrand Piccard, piloted the vehicle from Muscat in Oman to Ahmedabad in India, crossing the Arabian Sea in the process.
Tuesday's journey took just over 15 hours.
The distance covered - 1,468km - set a new world record for a flight in a piloted solar-powered plane.
The vehicle has another 10 legs ahead of it over the course of the next five months.
Included in that itinerary will be demanding stretches when the craft has to fly over the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Piccard is sharing the flying duties with project partner and CEO, Andre Borschberg, who made Monday's inaugural trip from Abu Dhabi to Muscat.
Solar Impulse arrived in Ahmedabad in darkness, its wings illuminated by LEDs, and its propellers driven by the energy stored in its batteries.
The plane had left Muscat at 06.35 (02:35 GMT) and put its wheels down at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport at 23.25 local time (17:55 GMT).
Preparations are already under way for the next leg to Varanasi in northeast India, although mission planners say that will not be for another four days, at least.
The time will be spent carrying a campaigning message on the topic of clean technologies to the local Ahmedabad people, and the wider Indian population.
The Solar Impulse project has already set plenty of other world records for solar-powered flight, including making a high-profile transit of the US in 2013.
But the round-the-world venture is altogether more dramatic and daunting, and has required the construction of an even bigger plane than the prototype, Solar Impulse-1.
This new model has a wingspan of 72m, which is wider than a 747 jumbo jet. And yet, it weighs only 2.3 tonnes.
Its light weight will be critical to its success.
So, too, will the performance of the 17,000 solar cells that line the top of the wings, and the energy-dense lithium-ion batteries it will use to sustain night-time flying.
Operating through darkness will be particularly important when the men have to cross the Pacific and the Atlantic.
The slow speed of their prop-driven plane means these legs will take several days and nights of non-stop flying to complete.
Piccard and Borschberg - they take it in turns to fly solo - will have to stay alert for nearly all of the time they are airborne.
They will be permitted only catnaps of up to 20 mins - in the same way a single-handed, round-the-world yachtsman would catch small periods of sleep.
They will also have to endure the physical discomfort of being confined in a cockpit that measures just 3.8 cubic metres in volume - not a lot bigger than a public telephone box.
The Solar Impulse venture recalls other great circumnavigation feats in aviation - albeit fuelled ones.
In 1986, the Voyager aircraft became the first to fly around the world without stopping or refuelling.
Piloted by Dick Rutan and Jeana Yeager, the propeller-driven vehicle took nine days to complete its journey.
Then, in 2005, this time was beaten by the Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer, which was solo-piloted by Steve Fossett.
A jet-powered plane, GlobalFlyer completed its non-stop circumnavigation in just under three days.
Andre Borschberg is a trained engineer and former air-force pilot, he has built a career as an entrepreneur in internet technologies.
Bertrand Piccard is well known for his ballooning exploits. Along with Brian Jones, he completed the first non-stop, circumnavigation of the world in 1999, using the Breitling Orbiter 3 balloon. The Piccard name has become synonymous with pushing boundaries.
Bertrand's father, Jacques Piccard, was the first to reach the deepest place in the ocean (a feat achieved with Don Walsh in the Trieste bathyscaphe in 1960). And his grandfather, Auguste Piccard, was the first person to take a balloon into the stratosphere, in 1931.
Jonathan.Amos-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk and follow me on Twitter: @BBCAmos


The doctor of Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump has said he is in "excellent" health and has had no significant medical problems.

Mr Trump had been under pressure to release his medical history after several other candidates had done so.
The 69-year-old real estate tycoon would become the oldest president to be elected in US history.
However, his physician said he would be the "healthiest individual ever elected to the presidency".
New York City-based physician Harold Bornstein said his physical strength and stamina are "extraordinary".
Promising to release it a few weeks ago, he tweeted that his medical report would show "perfection".
The release follows other presidential candidates including Democratic front-runner Hillary Clinton and Republican rival Jeb Bush sharing their medical histories.
"I am fortunate to have been blessed with great genes," Mr Trump wrote on Facebook. "People have been impressed by my stamina, but to me it has been easy because I am truly doing something that I love."
Mr Bornstein writes in a note that he has been Mr Trump's personal physician since 1980, and that in 39 years, he has had no major issues.
His blood pressure and laboratory tests are "astonishingly excellent"  and he has lost 15 pounds (7kg) in the past year, according to Mr Bornstein.
He said Mr Trump has had no forms of cancer, or joint surgery, and does not smoke or drink alcohol.
Mr Trump has said Ms Clinton may not have the "stamina" to be president.
Her physician described the presidential candidate as a "healthy 67-year-old female whose current medical conditions include hypothyroidism and seasonal pollen allergies", with a concussion, elbow fracture and blood clot in her record.
Ms Clinton does exercise regularly and eats a diet "rich in lean protein", physician Lisa Bardack noted.
Jeb Bush's doctor, Alberto Mitranin, described him as a "healthy a vigorous 62-year-old man" in "excellent physical and mental condition".


Some but not all antidepressant drugs known as SSRIs pose a very small but serious heart risk, say researchers.

Citalopram and escitalopram, which fall into this drug group, can trigger a heart rhythm disturbance, a new study in the British Medical Journal shows.
UK and US regulators have already warned doctors to be extra careful about which patients they prescribe these medicines to.
And they have lowered the maximum recommended dose.
The UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) says people with pre-existing heart conditions should have a heart trace before going on these drugs, to check for a rhythm disturbance known as long QT interval.
Experts reassure that complications are very rare and that in most cases the benefits for the patient taking the drug will outweigh the risks.
QT interval is measured with an electrocardiogram (ECG) and varies with the heart rate - it gets longer when the heart beats slower and is shorter when the heart beats faster.
Some variation is normal, but if it gets too long it can upset the timing of heartbeat with potentially dire  consequences - dizziness, faints and, rarely, sudden death.
To assess how common a problem long QT linked to SSRI use might be, US researchers decided to look at the medical records of more than 38,00 patients from New England.
Most of these patients had been prescribed an SSRI antidepressant, and some were patients who had been prescribed methadone. The researchers included the methadone patients for comparison because this drug (used for pain relief and to wean addicts off heroin) is known to prolong QT interval.
All of the patients had recently had an ECG.
Both citalopram and escitalopram, as well as methadone, was linked with a small but significantly longer QT interval.
This effect increased at higher doses.
But the researchers say that while longer QT interval is a risk factor for abnormal heart rhythms, these abnormal rhythms are still extremely rare, and the actual increase in QT observed was modest - so for the vast majority of patients, the potential benefits in treating depression or anxiety would far exceed the risk.
June Davison of the British Heart Foundation said: "Having a long QT interval can potentially increase the risk of a serious abnormal heart rhythm. However, as these abnormal rhythms are very rare, the potential benefits in treating depression would exceed the risk for most patients.
"People taking these drugs shouldn't be alarmed and shouldn't stop taking their medication without speaking to their doctor. If you've got any concerns, speak to your GP or pharmacist."
A spokesman for the MHRA said: "The potential risks associated are well known and restrictions have been placed on the level of dosage for particular groups of patients.
"This report acknowledges that the benefits of this medicine outweighs the risks but it is important that these factors are carefully considered by healthcare professionals for patients with pre-existing health conditions such as certain heart conditions."
Helen Williams, from the Royal Pharmaceutical Society, said: "Patients should be reassured that the effects on QT noted by the study researchers were small and the risk of any adverse outcome associated with these changes is very low.
"The study results may however assist clinicians distinguish between different antidepressants drugs when prescribing - choosing a lower risk agent for patients where there is an established increased risk of arrhythmias."


More than 100 people have attended a public meeting over plans to build a new prison in Port Talbot.

The proposed site is undeveloped land north west of the former Panasonic factory in Baglan, alongside the M4.
The meeting, held at the town's Aberavon Beach Hotel, was arranged by South Wales West AM Bethan Jenkins to "hear local people's opinions".
People living near the earmarked site raised concerns over its proximity to a care home and housing.
The land is currently a lapwing reserve, the meeting heard.
BBC Wales understands it will be a Category C prison for up to 1,600 prisoners, although that has not been confirmed by the MoJ.
It is part of the UK government's commitment to creating up to 10,000 modern prison places by 2020, backed by Â£1.3bn to transform the estate.


The "love hormone" oxytocin alters the brain activity of children with autism and makes them more social, according to US researchers.

The role of the hormone in helping children with autism has been debated, with studies showing conflicting data.
Brain scans, reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, hint that there is an effect.
The National Autistic Society said research on oxytocin as a treatment was still in its infancy.
Oxytocin is naturally produced by the body, triggers labour and is involved in mother and baby bonding.
Seventeen children with autism, aged between eight and 16, were given two nasal spray - one containing oxytocin, the other no drugs at all.
After taking each one, the impact on brain activity was recorded in a scanner while the children were shown "social" pictures of human faces or "non-social" pictures of cars.
The parts of the brain normally associated with social situations appeared more active after the children had been given oxytocin.
One of the researchers, Prof Kevin Pelphrey, told the BBC: "We are very excited by the findings, all 17 showed a response, although the response was variable.
"There's still lots of questions about oxytocin, but this suggests it enhances social brain functions and decreases non-social functions - helping kids to focus on socially relevant information."
Larger trials are taking place to see what the side-effects and benefits of oxytocin might be in children with autism.
Exactly how the drug should be used is still up for debate, with some suggestions that it would be best used as an aid during current behavioural therapy rather than as a daily medication.
Prof Pelphrey said some parents were giving the drug to their children without medical advice and this was a "terrible idea".
"It might have no effect or it might cause damage," he said.
However, he added: "The most exciting finding is not oxytocin, but that you can show changes in the brain by a compound.
"It changes how we think of autism and how treatable it might be."
Carol Povey, director of the National Autistic Society's centre for autism, said: "Research investigating the impact oxytocin can have on people with autism is still in its very early stages.
"While the findings of this particular study are interesting, no hard and fast conclusions should be drawn.
"Autism is a very complex disability and can present a variety of challenges that extend beyond social difficulties.
"It's crucial that those living with the condition have all their needs assessed so that they can access the appropriate support."


Volkswagen has agreed a deal to buy a 16.6% stake in US truck-maker Navistar.

The agreement gives the German car manufacturer a foothold in the US truck market and Navistar a source for new engines for its fleet of vehicles.
Volkswagen will pay $15.76 (Â£11.76) for each of 16.2 million new company shares - 12% above Friday's closing price.
The deal is also creating a joint venture for procurement, which will help Navistar reach synergies of at least $500m (Â£373m) over five years.
There had been pressure on Navistar and other companies to find technology partners, after US regulators announced new environmental standards to cut greenhouse gas emissions from medium and heavy-duty trucks by up to 25% by 2027.
The company's chief executive Troy Clarke said: "Over the longer term, it is intended to expand the technology options we are able to offer our customers by leveraging the best of both companies."


Surrey bowler Stuart Meaker has signed a new two-year contract with the Division One side.

The 27-year-old has progressed through the academy at the club and has taken 14 wickets so far in the County Championship this season.
He has played in two ODI and two Twenty20 internationals for England but has not featured in the national side since 2012.
"I am very happy to have signed a new contract," he told BBC Surrey.
"It has been a tough couple of years for me with injuries but I have worked really hard for this contract and I am delighted to get it."
Director of cricket Alec Stewart added: "The last eighteen months have been difficult for Stuart but he has returned to the side in recent weeks and shown us what he's capable of.
"He is committed to performing for Surrey and I am very happy that he has signed this new contract."