For the building , see the Seat of the Universal House of Justice The Universal House of Justice is the supreme governing institution of the Bahá ' í Faith .

The Universal House of Justice is the name of a council that leads the Bahá ' í community .


` Abdu ` l-Bahá first used the term `` Universal House of Justice '' to distinguish the supreme body from those local ` Houses of Justice ' to be established in each community , and the secondary ` Houses of Justice ' ( current Bahá ' í national spiritual assemblies ) .

His son , ` Abdu ` l-Bahá called it the Universal House of Justice , because it was going to lead all of the Bahá ' ís .


`` Bring Me to Life '' won a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance at the 46th Grammy Awards .

At the 2004 Grammy Awards the song won the award for Best Hard Rock Performance .


Wind-up released `` Bring Me to Life '' in 2003 as the lead single from Evanescence 's debut studio album , Fallen .

The single for `` Bring Me to Life '' was released shortly before Evanescence 's debut album Fallen .


At the four walls facing northeast , northwest , southeast , and southwest are mosaic images of a Sailor , a Servicewoman , a Soldier and an Airman , respectively .

At the four walls facing northeast , northwest , southeast , and southwest are mosaic images of a sailor , a servicewoman , a soldier and an airman .


The forecourt is the part of the commemorative area that is the main place in Canberra where Anzac Day and Remembrance Day services are held .

The commemorative area is the main place in Canberra where Anzac Day and Remembrance Day services are held .


The building was completed in 1941 , after the outbreak of World War II .

The building was completed in 1941 , after the start of World War II .


The two monuments are dedicated to Australia and New Zealand , respectively , and are inspired by the Māori proverb Mau tena kiwai o te kete , maku tenei , `` Each of us at a handle of the basket '' , signifying the long tradition of cooperation and general closeness between the two Commonwealth countries .

They are dedicated to Australia and New Zealand and are inspired by the Māori proverb Mau tena kiwai o te kete , maku tenei , `` Each of us at a handle of the basket '' .


Charles Bean , Australia 's official World War I historian , first conceived a museum memorial to Australian soldiers while observing the 1916 battles in France .

Charles Bean , Australia 's official World War I historian , first thought of a museum memorial to Australian soldiers while observing the 1916 battles in France .


It separates the residential suburbs of Campbell and Reid , and is fairly heavily trafficked as a route between northeastern Canberra ( Dickson etc. ) and Kings Avenue Bridge .

It separates the residential suburbs of Campbell and Reid , and is used by a lot of traffic between northeastern Canberra ( Dickson etc. ) and Kings Avenue Bridge .


Three of the walls , facing east , west , and south , feature stained glass designs representing qualities of Australian servicemen and women .

Three of the walls , facing east , west , and south , have stained glass designs showing qualities of Australian servicemen and women .


However two entrants , Sydney architects Emil Sodersten and John Crust , were encouraged to represent a joint design .

Two entrants , Sydney architects Emil Sodersten and John Crust , were asked to work together on a design .


The Memorial is located in Australia 's capital , Canberra .

The Memorial is in Australia 's capital , Canberra .


A small exhibit in the museum indicates that the famous Breaker Morant of the Boer War does not appear in the Roll of Honour , not because he was dishonoured , but rather because he was not actually a member of the Australian armed forces .

A small exhibit in the museum indicates that the famous Breaker Morant of the Boer War does not appear in the Roll of Honour .


An architectural competition in 1927 did not produce a winning entry .

A design competition in 1927 did not produce a winning entry .


The memorial includes an extensive national military museum .

The memorial includes a large military museum .


Records and relics were exhibited first in Melbourne and later Canberra .

Records and items were first shown in Melbourne and later Canberra .


The Australian War Memorial was opened in 1941 , and is widely regarded as one of the most significant memorials of its type in the world .

Opened in 1941 , it is one of the most significant memorials of its type in the world .


The Australian War Memorial consists of three parts : the Commemorative Area ( shrine ) including the Hall of Memory with the Tomb of the Unknown Australian Soldier , the Memorial 's galleries ( museum ) and Research Centre ( records ) .

The first is the Commemorative Area ( shrine ) including the Hall of Memory with the Tomb of the Unknown Australian Soldier .


The monuments are mostly sculptures in a variety of styles ranging from naturalistic to Modern .

The monuments are mostly sculptures in styles from naturalistic to Modern .


Above the courtyard to either side are long cloisters containing the Roll of Honour , a series of bronze plaques naming the 102,000 Australian servicemen and women killed in conflict .

This is a series of bronze plaques naming the 102,000 Australian servicemen and women killed in conflict .


The foot of the Parade , near the lake , is paired by monumental sculptures in the form of gigantic basket handles , donated to the Memorial by New Zealand .

Near the lake are a pair of monumental sculptures in the form of large basket handles , donated to the Memorial by New Zealand .


It stretches from near the north shore of Lake Burley Griffin to the foot of the Memorial proper , along the line of sight from Parliament House .

It reaches from the north shore of Lake Burley Griffin to the Memorial , along the line of sight from Parliament House .


The mosaic and stained glass were the work of the one-armed Australian muralist Napier Waller , who had lost his right arm at Bullecourt during World War I and learned to write and create his works with his left arm .

He had lost his right arm at Bullecourt during World War I and learned to write and create his works with his left arm .


Directors of the AWM to the present : Remembrance Nature Park , located behind the War Memorial , is the Canberra terminus of the Remembrance Driveway , a system of arboreal parks , landmarks and road-side stops between Sydney and Canberra commemorating the 24 World War II and Vietnam War Victoria Cross recipients .

Remembrance Nature Park , behind the War Memorial , is the Canberra end of the Remembrance Driveway , a system of parks , landmarks and road-side stops between Sydney and Canberra .


Long beds of New Zealand Hebe shrubs line the middle of the avenue , and behind the two rows of monuments are narrow bands of Australian eucalyptus trees .

Long beds of New Zealand Hebe shrubs line the middle of the avenue .


Along each side of the Parade is a row of monuments commemorating specific military campaigns or services , such as the Vietnam War and Australia 's wartime nurses .

On each side of the Parade are monuments for military campaigns or services , such as the Vietnam War and Australia 's wartime nurses .


The heart of the commemorative area is the Hall of Memory , a tall domed chapel with a small floor plan in the form of an octagon .

This is a tall domed chapel with a small floor plan in the form of an octagon .


In front of the Hall of Memory is a narrow courtyard with a memorial pool surrounding an eternal flame and flanked by sidewalks and shrubbery , including plantings of rosemary for remembrance .

In front of the Hall of Memory is a narrow courtyard with a memorial pool surrounding an eternal flame .


The Australian War Records Section was established in May 1917 to ensure preservation of records relating to the war being fought at the time .

The Australian War Records Section began in May 1917 to keep the records relating to the war being fought at the time .


Many people include Anzac Parade as part of the Australian War Memorial because of the Parade 's physical design leading up to the War Memorial , but it is maintained separately by the National Capital Authority ( NCA ) .

Anzac Parade , while a part of the Memorial design , is maintained by the National Capital Authority ( NCA ) .


The Australian War Memorial is Australia 's national memorial to the members of all its armed forces and supporting organizations who have died or participated in the wars of the Commonwealth of Australia .

The Australian War Memorial is Australia 's national memorial .


ANZAC Parade is a short , broad boulevard named in honor of the soldiers of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps .

ANZAC Parade is a short , broad street named after the soldiers of the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps .


The symbolic association of the two nations is carried forward in the vegetation decorating ANZAC Parade .

The symbolic association of the two nations is also shown in the plants along ANZAC Parade .


No continuous roadway links the two points , but there is a clear line of sight from the front balcony of Parliament House to the War Memorial , and from the front steps of the War Memorial back to Parliament House .

No roads directly link the two points , but there is a clear line of sight between Parliament House and the War Memorial .


The Memorial proper is sited on a broad pie slice-shaped lawn at the northern end of Anzac Parade .

The Australian War Memorial is at the northern end of Anzac Parade .


The commemorative area is situated in the open center of the memorial building , ( including the cloisters to each side and the Hall of Memory under the building 's central dome ) and the sculpture garden is on the lawn to the west .

The commemorative area is in the open center of the memorial building with cloisters on each side .


It is the northern terminus of the city 's ceremonial land axis , which stretches from Parliament House on Capital Hill along a line passing through the summit of the cone-shaped Mount Ainslie to the northeast .

It is the north end of the city 's ceremonial land axis .


It was officially opened following a Remembrance Day ceremony on 11 November 1941 by the then Governor-General Lord Gowrie , himself a former soldier whose honors included the Victoria Cross .

It was officially opened on Remembrance Day , 11 November 1941 , by the Governor-General Lord Gowrie .


A limited budget and the effects of the Depression confined the scope of the project .

A limited budget and the effects of the Depression limited the project .


Additions since the 1940s have allowed the remembrance of Australia 's participation in other more recent conflicts .

The building has been extended to allow the remembrance of Australia 's role in other more recent conflicts .


It is listed by the IUCN as Least Concern , due to the species ' widespread distribution and a large global population estimated to be twice that of all other bear species combined .

The American black bear is listed by the IUCN as Least Concern , because the species has a large global population estimated to be twice that of all other bear species combined .


They typically live in largely forested areas , but do leave forests in search of food .

Black bears usually live in forested areas , but do leave forests in search of food .


The American black bear ( Ursus americanus ) is a medium-sized bear native to North America .

The American black bear ( scientific name Ursus americanus ) is North America 's smallest and most common species of bear .


At that time the electric blues was taking shape there , and through the years Sunnyland Slim played with such musicians as Muddy Waters , Howlin ' Wolf , Robert Lockwood , Jr. , and Little Walter .

As the electric blues began Sunnyland Slim played with blues musicians like Muddy Waters , Howlin ' Wolf , Robert Lockwood , Jr. , and Little Walter .


His stage name came from a song he composed about the Sunnyland train that ran between Memphis and St. Louis , Missouri .

There he also got his stage name writing a song about the Sunnyland train which ran between Memphis and St. Louis , Missouri .


Albert `` Sunnyland Slim '' Luandrew ( September 5 , 1907 - March 17 , 1995 ) was an American blues pianist , who was born in the Mississippi Delta , and later moved to Chicago , Illinois , to contribute to that city 's post-war scene as a center for blues music .

Albert `` Sunnyland Slim '' Luandrew ( September 5 , 1907 - March 17 , 1995 ) was an American blues pianist from the Mississippi delta .


Sunnyland Slim 's first recording was as a singer with Jump Jackson 's band on the Specialty label in September 1946 .

His first recording was as a singer with Jump Jackson 's band on the Specialty label in September 1946 and his first recording as band leader was in 1947 .


James Michael `` Jim '' Flaherty , PC , ( December 30 , 1949 - April 10 , 2014 ) was Canada 's federal Minister of Finance ( 2006-2014 ) and also a former provincial Minister of Finance for Ontario ( 2001-2002 ) .

James Michael `` Jim '' Flaherty , PC , MP ( December 30 , 1949 - April 10 , 2014 ) was a Canadian politician .


From 1995 until 2005 , he was the Member of Provincial Parliament for Whitby-Ajax , and a member of the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party caucus and unsuccessfully sought the leadership of the provincial party on two occasions .

He also served as a former provincial Minister of Finance for Ontario from 2001 to 2002 , a Member of Provincial Parliament for Whitby-Ajax from 1995 to 2005 , and was a member of the Ontario Progressive Conservative Party caucus .


They had three daughters Cheryl Ann Dougherty ( born 1947 ) , Vivian Kathleen Dougherty ( born 1950 ) , and Mary Irene Doughtery ( born 1952 ) .

They have three daughters Cheryl Ann Dougherty ( born 1947 ) , Vivian Kathleen Dougherty ( born 1950 ) , and Maria Irene Dougherty ( born 1952 ) .


Dougherty 's grandparents were immigrants from England and Ireland .

His grandparents were immigrant from England and Ireland .


His first marriage was to Marilyn Monroe .

He was Marilyn Monroe 's first husband .


He attended Van Nuys High School , graduating in 1938 alongside Jane Russell , where he was active in theater and a member of the football team .

He studied at Van Nuys High School and graduated in 1938 along with Jane Russell .


While working part-time and living with his parents , Dougherty met Monroe ( then known by her birth name of Norma Jeane Baker ) when she was 15 and he was 20 .

At the age of 20 years , he met the unknown Norma Jeane Baker in 1942 .


Adolf Hitler moved against the SA and its leader , Ernst Röhm , because he saw the independence of the SA and the penchant of its members for street violence as a direct threat to his newly gained political power .

Adolf Hitler moved against the SA and its leader , Ernst Röhm , because he saw the independence of the SA and the penchant of its members for street violence as a direct threat to his power .


The Night of the Long Knives ( German : Nacht der langen Messer ( help · info ) ) , sometimes called Operation Hummingbird or , in Germany , the Röhm-Putsch , was a purge that took place in Nazi Germany between June 30 and July 2 , 1934 , when the Nazi regime carried out a series of political murders .

The Night of the Long Knives ( German : Nacht der langen Messer ( info \* help ) ) or `` Operation Hummingbird '' ( Kolibri ) , was a purge that took place in Nazi Germany between June 30 and July 2 1934 , when the Nazi regime executed at least 90 people for political reasons .


Finally , Hitler used the purge to attack or eliminate critics of his new regime , especially those loyal to Vice-Chancellor Franz von Papen , as well as to settle scores with old enemies .

Finally , Hitler used the purge to go against conservative critics of his regime , especially those loyal to Vice-Chancellor Franz von Papen , and to settle scores with old enemies , such as Kurt von Schleicher .


Hitler also wanted to conciliate leaders of the Reichswehr , the official German military who feared and despised the SA - in particular Röhm 's ambition to absorb the Reichswehr into the SA under Röhm 's leadership .

Hitler also wanted to forestall any move by leaders of the Reichswehr , the German military , who both feared and despised the SA , to curtail his rule , especially since Röhm made no secret of his ambition to absorb the Reichswehr with himself at its head .


It was established by journalist Jim Carroll and manager Dave Reid in 2005 .

It was formed by journalist Jim Carroll and manager Dave Reid in 2005 .


The Choice Music Prize , sponsored since 2011 by Meteor , is an annual music prize awarded to the best album from Ireland .

The Choice Music Prize is a yearly music prize awarded to the best album from Ireland .


He attended Aorangi School , then Burnside High School , and earned a Bachelor of Commerce degree in accounting from the University of Canterbury in 1981 .

He attended Burnside High School , and earned a Bachelor of Commerce degree in accounting from the University of Canterbury in 1981 .


Key became Prime Minister following the general election on 8 November 2008 which signalled an end to the Labour-led government of nine years under Helen Clark .

Key became Prime Minister following the general election on 8 November 2008 which ended the Labour-led government of nine years under Helen Clark .


Key was born in Auckland , New Zealand , to George Key and Ruth Key ( née Lazar ) , on 9 August 1961 .

Key was born in Auckland , New Zealand , to George Key and Ruth Key .


The National Party , promoting a policy of `` change '' , won 45 % of the party vote and 59 of the 122 seats in Parliament ( including a two-seat overhang ) , a substantial margin over the Labor Party , which won 43 seats .

The National Party , promoting a policy of `` change '' , won 45 % of the party vote and 59 of the 122 seats in Parliament , a big margin over the Labor Party which won 43 seats .


John Phillip Key ( born 9 August 1961 ) is the 38th Prime Minister of New Zealand , in office since 2008 .

John Phillip Key ( born 9 August 1961 ) is the 38th and current Prime Minister of New Zealand and leader of the New Zealand National Party .


They have two children , Stephie and Max .

She is currently full-time mother of their two children , Stephie and Max .


His father , who was from the UK , died of a heart attack in 1967 .


He has attended management studies courses at Harvard University .

He has attended management studies courses at Harvard University , although he did not receive a degree from this institution .


In 2004 , he was appointed Finance Spokesman for National and eventually succeeded Don Brash as the National Party leader in 2006 .

In 2006 he succeeded Don Brash as the National Party leader in 2006 .


After two years as Leader of the Opposition , Key led his party to victory in both the November 2008 and the November 2011 general elections .

Key led his party to victory in the November 2008 general election .


Key was sworn in as Prime Minister and Minister of Tourism and also appointed as a member of the Executive Council on 19 November 2008 with his new cabinet .

Key was sworn in as Prime Minister on 19 November 2008 along with his new cabinet .


Key entered the New Zealand Parliament representing the Auckland electorate of Helensville as one of the few new National members of parliament in the election of 2002 following National 's significant defeat of that year .

John Key entered the New Zealand Parliament in 2002 representing the north-west Auckland area of Helensville as a National MP , a seat that he still holds .


Key and his two sisters were raised in a state house in the Christchurch suburb of Bryndwr , by his mother , an Austrian Jewish immigrant .

Key and his two sisters were raised in a state house in Christchurch by his mother .


Poa pratensis is the type species of the grass family Poaceae .

Poa pratensis , also Smooth Meadow-grass , Common Meadow Grass , or Kentucky Bluegrass , is a perennial species of the grass family Poaceae .


Poa is Greek for fodder , which is food fed to livestock .


It is also used for making lawns in parks and gardens and is common in cool moist climates like the northeastern United States .

It is also used for making lawns in parks and gardens .


Poa pratensis forms a valuable pasture plant , characteristic of well-drained , fertile soil .

Poa pratensis makes a useful pasture plant .


The name Kentucky Bluegrass derives from its flower heads , which are blue when the plant is allowed to grow to its natural height of two to three feet .

The name Kentucky Bluegrass came from its blue flower heads .


Thristan Mendoza ( born 1989 ) is a Filipino autistic savant and marimba prodigy .

Thristan `` Tum-Tum '' Mendoza ( born 1989 ) is a Filipino Prodigious Savant and marimba prodigy .


He was enrolled at the Philippine Montessori Center and was diagnosed as autistic at the age of two and a half .

He was enrolled at the Philippine Montessori Center .


Thristan `` Tum-Tum '' Mendoza was born 1989 in Quezon City , Philippines .

Mendoza was born in Quezon City , Philippines .


He has three siblings ( Rainier , Victoria Angela , Victorina Francesca ) Thristan Mendoza , or `` Tum-Tum '' as he is fondly called , is an internationally recognized marimba virtuoso .


Another concern relates to the fact that people may become addicted to the NRT product and turn back to tobacco products to save money .

NRT products are generally expensive , sometimes even more so then cigarettes , so a minority of people may become addicted to the NRT product and turn back to tobacco products to save money .


She did not bear any children and died mad .


Hurricane Anita was a powerful Atlantic hurricane during an otherwise quiet 1977 Atlantic hurricane season .

Hurricane Anita was the only major hurricane of the inactive 1977 Atlantic hurricane season .


Mechanical Animals is the third full-length studio album by American rock band Marilyn Manson .

Mechanical Animals is the third studio album by American rock band , Marilyn Manson .


It was released on September 14 , 1998 , in Australia and on September 15 , 1998 , in the US , Germany and France through Nothing and Interscope Records .

It was released on September 14 , 1998 .


His genitalia are covered by a thin cup of plastic to create the androgynous appearance of the alien figure he calls Omēga , which the singer explained , represent `` sexlessness and vulnerability , '' in addition to his own `` affection for prosthetic limbs . ''

His genitals are covered by a thin cup of plastic that creates the androgynous appearance of an alien figure that he calls Omēga .


Supabarn is a supermarket chain based in Canberra with shops across the Australian Capital Territory ( Canberra ) and New South Wales in Australia .

Supabarn is a small , cheap supermarket chain which started in Canberra with large shops across the Australian Capital Territory and New South Wales in Australia .


The 1996 championship was held in the Indian subcontinent for the second time , with the inclusion of Sri Lanka as host of some of its group stage matches .

The 1996 championship was held in the Indian subcontinent for a second time , with the inclusion of Sri Lanka as host for some of its group stage matches .


In the final , Australia made 359 runs for the loss of two wickets , the largest ever total in a final , to defeat India by 125 runs .

In the final , Australia made 359 runs for the loss of two wickets , the largest ever total in a final , defeating India by 125 runs .


South Africa , Zimbabwe and Kenya hosted the 2003 Cricket World Cup .

South Africa , Zimbabwe and Kenya hosted the 2003 World Cup .


Australia won the championship by defeating England by 7 runs , the closest margin so far in World Cup final history .

Australia won the championship by defeating England by 7 runs in the final , the closest margin in World Cup final history .


In the final Australia dismissed Pakistan for 132 and reached the target in just over 20 overs , with eight wickets in hand .

In the final , Australia dismissed Pakistan for 132 and then reached the target in less than 20 overs , with eight wickets in hand .


Australia defeated Sri Lanka in the final by 53 runs ( D\/L ) , in farcical light conditions , extending their undefeated run in the World Cup to 29 matches and winning three straight World Cups .

The cause of death was heart failure , Australia defeated Sri Lanka in the final by 53 runs ( D\/L ) , extending their undefeated run in the World Cup to 29 matches and winning three straight World Cups .


The 1992 Cricket World Cup held by Australia and New Zealand brought many changes to the game such as colored clothing , white balls , day\/night matches and an alteration to the fielding restrictions .

The 1992 World Cup , held in Australia and New Zealand , introduced many changes to the game , such as colored clothing , white balls , day\/night matches , and an alteration to the fielding restrictions .


The Men 's Cricket World Cup was first held in 1975 in England , which was the only nation that was able to put forward the resources to stage an event of such magnitude .

The inaugural Cricket World Cup was hosted in 1975 by England , the only nation able to put forward the resources to stage an event of such magnitude at that time .


West Indies again won the World Cup tournament , defeating England by 92 runs .

West Indies won a second consecutive World Cup tournament , defeating the hosts , England , by 92 runs in the final .


At their meeting which followed the World Cup , the International Cricket Conference agreed to make the competition a four-yearly event .

At a meeting which followed the World Cup , the International Cricket Conference agreed to make the competition a quadrennial event .


By this time , Sri Lanka had become a Test playing nation , and Zimbabwe qualified through the ICC Trophy .

By this time , Sri Lanka had become a Test-playing nation , and Zimbabwe qualified through the ICC Trophy .


Sri Lanka went on to claim their inaugural championship by defeating the favorites Australia in the final by seven wickets , held in Lahore .

Sri Lanka went on to win their maiden championship by defeating Australia by seven wickets in the final , which was held in Lahore .


Referred as the ` Cornered Tigers ' at the time , Pakistan overcame a dismal start to emerge as winners , defeating England by 22 runs in the final at the Melbourne Cricket Ground .

Pakistan overcame a dismal start to emerge as winners , defeating England by 22 runs in the final .


The games were reduced from 60 to 50 overs per innings , the current standard , because of the shorter daylight hours on the subcontinent when compared to England .

The games were reduced from 60 to 50 overs per innings , the current standard , because of the shorter daylight hours in the Indian subcontinent compared with England 's summer .


Eight teams participated in the first tournament : Australia , England , the West Indies , Pakistan , India , and New Zealand ( the six Test nations at the time ) , with Sri Lanka and a composite team from East Africa .

Eight teams participated in the first tournament : Australia , England , India , New Zealand , Pakistan , and the West Indies ( the six Test nations at the time ) , together with Sri Lanka and a composite team from East Africa .


In the semi-final , Sri Lanka , headed towards a crushing victory over India at Eden Gardens ( Calcutta ) after their hosts slumped to 120\/8 from being 98\/1 in pursuit of 252 , were awarded victory by default after riots broke out in protest against the Indian performance .

In the semi-final , Sri Lanka , heading towards a crushing victory over India at Eden Gardens ( Calcutta ) after their hosts lost eight wickets while scoring 120 runs in pursuit of 254 , were awarded victory by default after riots broke out in protest against the Indian performance .


India were crowned champions after upsetting the West Indies by 43 runs in the final .

India , an outsider quoted at 66-1 to win by bookmakers before the competition began , were crowned champions after upsetting the West Indies by 43 runs in the final .


It was the first tournament that the South African cricket team played in , following the end of the international sports boycott .

The South African cricket team participated in the event for the first time , following the fall of the apartheid regime and the end of the international sports boycott .


The 1999 event returned to England after sixteen years with some matches also held in Ireland , Scotland and the Netherlands .

In 1999 the event was hosted by England , with some matches also being held in Scotland , Ireland , Wales and the Netherlands .


Ireland making their World Cup debut tied with Zimbabwe and defeated Pakistan to progress to the second round , where they went on to defeating Bangladesh to get promoted to the main ODI table .

Ireland making their World Cup debut tied with Zimbabwe and defeated Pakistan to progress to the second round , where they went on to defeat Bangladesh Following their defeat to Ireland , the Pakistani coach Bob Woolmer was found dead in his hotel room .


West Indies won the first Cricket World Cup by defeating Australia by 17 runs in the final .

The tournament was won by the West Indies , who defeated Australia by 17 runs in the final at Lord 's .


However , a mix-up between Klusener and Allan Donald on the fourth ball saw Donald drop his bat and be stranded mid-pitch to be run out .

They then proceeded to the final with a tied match in the semi-final ( also against South Africa ) where a mix-up between South African batsmen Lance Klusener and Allan Donald saw Donald drop his bat and stranded mid-pitch to be run out .


Kenya 's victories against Sri Lanka and Zimbabwe , among others , along with New Zealand 's forfeit helped them get a Semi-final berth against India , the best result by an associate .

Kenya 's victories over Sri Lanka and Zimbabwe , among others - and a forfeit by the New Zealand team , which refused to play in Kenya because of security concerns - enabled Kenya to reach the semi-finals , the best result by an associate .


In 2007 the tournament was hosted by the West Indies ; the Cricket World Cup became the first such tournament to be hosted on all six populated continents - Europe ( 1975 , 1979 , 1983 , 1999 ) ; Asia ( 1987 , 1996 ) ; Australasia ( 1992 ) ; Africa ( 2003 ) ; North and South America ( 2007 ) .

The Cricket World Cup became the world tournament to be hosted on all six populated continents .


The matches were of 60 overs per team and played in traditional white uniform and red balls .

The matches consisted of 60 six-ball overs per team , played during the daytime in traditional form , with the players wearing cricket whites and using red cricket balls .


The 1979 Cricket World Cup saw the introduction of the ICC Trophy , a competition used to select non-Test playing teams for the World Cup .

The 1979 World Cup saw the introduction of the ICC Trophy competition to select non-Test playing teams for the World Cup , with Sri Lanka and Canada qualifying .


The 1987 Cricket World Cup held in India and Pakistan was the first World Cup hosted outside of England .

The 1987 tournament , named the Reliance World Cup after their Indian sponsors , was held in India and Pakistan , the first time that the competition was held outside England .


He received numerous awards for his writing , including seven Hugo Awards and three Nebula Awards .

He received many awards for his writing , including seven Hugo Awards and three Nebula Awards .


He was the sixth President of Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America , taking office in 1972 .

Anderson was the sixth President of Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America , starting in 1972 .


Poul William Anderson ( November 25 , 1926 - July 31 , 2001 ) was an American science fiction author who began his career during one of the Golden Ages of the genre and continued to write and remain popular into the 21st century .

Poul William Anderson ( November 25 , 1926 - July 31 , 2001 ) was an American science fiction author .


Anderson also authored several works of fantasy , historical novels , and a prodigious number of short stories .

Anderson also wrote books of fantasy , historical novels , and a very large number of short stories .


He died of cancer on July 31 , 2001 , after a month in the hospital .

Poul Anderson died of cancer on July 31 , 2001 , after a month in the hospital .


Anderson married Karen Kruse in 1953 and moved with her to the San Francisco Bay area .


Their daughter Astrid ( now married to science fiction author Greg Bear ) was born in 1954 .

They had one daughter , Astrid , who is married to the science fiction author Greg Bear .


One of its main goals is to achieve economic unity through the implementation of the free movement of people and goods in order to make the area occupied by member states a free trade area .

One of its main goals is to get economic unity through the free movement of people and goods .


CEN-SAD was established in February 1998 by six countries , but since then its membership has grown to 27 .

Since then its membership has grown to 28 .


The caldera is composed of overlapping shield volcanoes , cut by at least four partially overlapping calderas , of which the oldest southern caldera was formed about 180,000 years before the present era ( BP ) .

The caldera is composed of overlapping shield volcanoes , cut by at least four partially overlapping calderas , of which the oldest southern caldera was formed about 180,000 years ago .


It marks the subduction of the African tectonic plate underneath the Aegean subplate of the Eurasian tectonic plate , at a rate of up to 5 cm per year in a northeasterly direction .

This marks the subduction of the African tectonic plate underneath the Aegean part of the Eurasian tectonic plate , at a rate of up to 5 cm per year in a northeasterly direction .


The extraordinary beauty of Santorini 's high walls , draped by whitewashed villages , combined with a sunny climate and perfect observation conditions , have made it a magnet for volcanologists , as well as a highlight of tourism in the Aegean .

The extraordinary beauty of Santorini 's high walls , draped by whitewashed villages , combined with a sunny climate and clear air , have made it a magnet for tourists and volcanologists .


It is characterized by earthquakes at depths of 150-170 km .

It has earthquakes at depths of 150-170 km .


The subsequent Skaros caldera was created about 70,000 years BP , and the Cape Riva caldera about 21,000 years BP .

The subsequent Skaros caldera was created about 70,000 years ago , and the Cape Riva caldera about 21,000 years ago .


The current caldera was formed about 3600 years BP during the Minoan eruption .

The current caldera was formed about 3600 years ago during the Minoan eruption .


The volcanic complex of Santorini is the most active part of the South Aegean Volcanic Arc , which includes the volcanoes of Methana , Milos , Santorini and Nisyros .

The volcanic complex of Santorini is the most active part of the South Aegean Volcanic Arc .


The main island , Santorini has an area of 75.8 km2 ( 29.3 sq mi ) km2 , Therasia 9.3 km2 ( 3.6 sq mi ) , and the uninhabited islands of Nea Kameni 3.4 km2 ( 1.3 sq mi ) , Palea Kameni 0.5 km2 ( 0.19 sq mi ) and Aspronisi 0.1 km2 ( 0.039 sq mi ) .

The main island , Santorini has an area of 75.8 km2 ( 29.3 sq mi ) km2 .


Santorini caldera is a large , mostly submerged caldera , located in the southern Aegean Sea , 120 kilometers north of Crete in Greece .

It is in Greece , in the southern Aegean Sea , 120 kilometers north of Crete .


Visible above water is the circular Santorini island group , consisting of Santorini ( aka Thera ) , the main island , Therasia and Aspronisi at the periphery , and the Kameni islands at the center .

Visible above water is the circular Santorini island group .


The Library of Congress and the British Library have announced support for the NLM DTD .

The Library of Congress and the British Library showed support for the National Library of Medicine ( NLM ) .


The full text of all PubMed Central articles is free to read , with varying provisions for reuse .

All the words in the PubMed Central articles can be read freely .


The diving competitions at the 2012 Olympic Games in London took place from 29 July to 11 August at the Aquatics Centre within the Olympic Park .

The diving competitions at the 2012 Olympic Games in London took place from 29 July to 11 August at the Aquatics Centre in the Olympic Park .


The diving featured 136 athletes representing 25 countries .

The diving had 136 athletes representing 25 countries .


The 2012 Games featured competitions in eight events ( men and women events each of ) : 3m springboard , synchronised 3m springboard , 10m platform , and synchronised 10m platform .

The 2012 Games had competitions in eight events ( men and women events each of ) : 3m springboard , synchronised 3m springboard , 10m platform , and synchronised 10m platform .


The 2010 FIFA World Cup was the 19th FIFA World Cup , the world championship for men 's national association football teams .

The 2010 World Cup was the 19th FIFA World Cup .


The village had 4,430 inhabitants according to the 2001 Census for Scotland , 84.33 % of whom are Scottish ; it is demographically old even compared with the rest of Scotland .

The town had 4,430 inhabitants according to the 2001 Census for Scotland , 84.33 % of whom are Scottish ; it is demographically old even compared with the rest of Scotland .


Scone 's role therefore came under threat as Scotland 's twelfth century kings gradually became more French and less Gaelic .

Scone 's role came under threat as Scotland 's twelfth century kings gradually became more French and less Gaelic .


The site of Old Scone is mostly in the grounds of the modern palace , which is a popular tourist attraction .

The site of Old Scone is mostly in the grounds of the modern palace .


Visitors come to see the gardens in the palace grounds , the exotic birds which roam freely in the grounds , Moot Hill ( which is in the grounds ) , and the palace .

Visitors come to see the gardens in the palace grounds , the exotic birds which roam freely in the grounds , Moot Hill , which lies in the grounds , as well as the palace itself .


The medieval village of Scone , which grew up around the monastery and royal residence , was abandoned in the early 19th century when the residents were removed and a new palace was built on the site by the Earl of Mansfield .

The medieval town of Scone , which grew up around the monastery and royal residence , ended in the early nineteenth century when Scone Palace was built on the site .


Old Scone was the historic capital of the Kingdom of Alba ( Scotland ) .

Old Scone was the historic capital of ( Scotland ) .


The new village was built in 1805 as a planned village ( compare Evanton , built in 1807 by its landowner for similar motives ) , and originally called New Scone .

The new village was constructed in 1805 as planned town , and originally called New Scone .


Until 1997 the village was called `` New Scone '' , but is now officially called Scone ( see signposts on all approaches to the village ) .

Until 1997 the town was called `` New Scone '' , but is now referred to simply as Scone .


The wife of the Dauphin was known as la Dauphine .

The wife of the Dauphin was known as the Dauphine .


Guy IV , Count of Vienne , had a dolphin on his coat of arms and was nicknamed le Dauphin .

Guy VIII , Count of Vienne , had a dolphin on his coat of arms and had been nicknamed le Dauphin ( French for dolphin ) .


The title of Dauphin de Viennois descended in his family until 1349 , when Humbert II sold his seigneurie , called the Dauphiné , to King Philippe VI on condition that the heir of France assume the title of le Dauphin .

The title of Dauphin of Viennois descended in his family until 1349 , when Humbert II sold his signeurie , called the Dauphiné , to King Philippe VI on condition that the heir of France assumed the title of le Dauphin .


The Dauphin of France ( French : Dauphin de France , IPA : ( dofɛ̃ ) ) - strictly The Dauphin of Viennois ( Dauphin de Viennois ) - was the title given to the heir apparent to the throne of France from 1350 to 1791 and 1824 to 1830 .

The Dauphin was the heir apparent to the throne of France from 1350-1791 , and from 1824-1830 .


On 8 January 2007 , the nuclear submarine USS Newport News , traveling submerged , struck MV Mogamigawa , a 300,000-ton Japanese-flagged very large crude tanker , south of the strait .

On 8 January 2007 , the nuclear submarine USS Newport News , traveling submerged , hit M\/V Mogamigawa , a 300,000-ton Japanese-flagged very large crude tanker , south of the strait .


On 29 June 2008 , the commander of Iran 's Revolutionary Guard , Mohammad Ali Jafari , said that if Iran were attacked by Israel or the United States , it would seal off the Strait of Hormuz , to wreak havoc in oil markets .

On 29 June 2008 , the commander of Iran 's Revolutionary Guard , Ali Mohammed Jafari , said that if Iran were attacked by Israel or the United States , it would close off the Strait of Hormuz .


At its narrowest , the strait is 21 nautical miles ( 39 km ) wide .

The strait at its narrowest is 21 nautical miles ( 39 km ) wide .


The battle , dubbed Operation Praying Mantis by the U.S. side was launched in retaliation for mining of the USS Samuel B. Roberts by Iran on 14 April .

The battle , called Operation Praying Mantis by the U.S. side , was started in retaliation for the 14 April mining of the USS Samuel B. Roberts ( FFG-58 ) by Iran .


On 3 July 1988 , 290 people were killed when an Iran Air Airbus A300 passenger jet was shot down over the strait by the United States Navy guided missile cruiser USS Vincennes in a case of mistaken identity .

On 3 July 1988 , 290 people were killed when an Iran Air Airbus A300 passenger jet was shot down over the strait by the United States Navy guided missile cruiser USS Vincennes .


As of 11 August 2008 , more than 40 U.S. and allied ships reportedly were en route to the Strait of Hormuz .

As of 11 August 2008 , more than 40 U.S. and allied ships were on the way to the Strait of Hormuz .


On the north coast is Iran , and on the south coast is the United Arab Emirates and Musandam , an exclave of Oman .

On the north coast is Iran and on the south coast is the United Arab Emirates and Musandam , an exclave of Oman .


In the last week of July 2008 , in the Operation Brimstone , dozens of U.S. and foreign navy ships came to off the eastern coast in the U.S. , to undergo joint exercises for possible military activity in the shallow waters off the coast of Iran .

In the last week of July 2008 , in the Operation Brimstone , dozens of U.S. and foreign navy ships prepared for battle in the shallow waters off the coast of Iran .


On 18 April 1988 , the U.S. Navy waged a one-day battle against Iranian forces in and around the strait .

On 18 April 1988 , the U.S. Navy had a one-day battle against Iranian forces in and around the strait .


U.S. officials accused Iran of harassing and provoking their naval vessels ; Iranian officials denied these allegations .

U.S. officials said Iran was harassing and provoking their naval vessels .


One U.S. carrier battle group from Japan would complement two more , which are already in the Persian Gulf , for a total of five battle groups , not counting submarines .

There would be a total of five battle groups , not counting submarines .


Winkler is best known for his role as Fonzie in the 1970s American sitcom Happy Days .

Winkler is best known for his role as Fonzie on the 1970 American sitcom Happy Days .


Henry Winkler was born in Manhattan , New York City , New York the son of Ilse Anna Maria ( née Hadra ) and Harry Irving Winkler , a lumber company president .

His parents were Ilse Anna Maria ( née Hadra ) , and Harry Irving Winkler , a lumber company executive .


In 1978 , Emerson awarded Winkler an honorary doctorate of humane letters .

In 1978 Emerson College and Austin College gave Winkler an honorary doctorate of humane letters .


Winkler 's Jewish parents emigrated from Germany to the United States in 1939 , `` on the eve '' of World War II ; the family practiced Conservative Judaism .

Winkler 's parents emigrated from Germany to the United States in 1939 , before the beginning of World War II .


Winkler attended the McBurney School , received his bachelor 's degree from Emerson College in 1967 , and earned his MFA from the Yale School of Drama in 1970 .

He received his bachelor 's degree from Emerson College in 1967 .


Henry Franklin Winkler , OBE ( born October 30 , 1945 ) is an American actor , director , producer and author .

Henry Franklin Winkler OBE ( born October 30 , 1945 ) is an American movie , television , stage , voice actor , director , producer , and writer .


The Crotalinae , commonly known as pit vipers , crotaline snakes , or pit adders , are a subfamily of venomous vipers found in Asia and the Americas .

The Crotalinae , also known as the `` Pit vipers '' or `` Crotaline snakes '' , are a subfamily of venomous vipers found in Asia and the Americas .


Currently , 18 genera and 151 species are recognized : seven genera and 54 species in the Old World , against a greater diversity of 11 genera and 97 species in the New World .

There are 18 genera and 151 species which are currently found : 7 genera and 54 species in the Old World , and 11 genera and 97 species in the New World .


These snakes range in size from the diminutive hump-nosed viper , Hypnale hypnale , that grows to an average only 30-45 cm ( 12-18 in ) , to the bushmaster , Lachesis muta ; a species known to reach a maximum of 3.65 m ( 12.0 ft ) in length-the longest venomous snake in the New World .

Pit vipers range in size from the Hump-nosed Viper , Hypnale hypnale , which grows to the length of around 30-45 centimetres ( 12-18 in ) , to the South American Bushmaster , Lachesis muta , which is known to grow to a length of 3.65 metres ( 12.0 ft ) , making it the longest venomous snake in the New World .


In the Americas , they range from southern Canada southward to Central America to southern South America .

In the Americas , they are found from southern Canada , southward to Central America to southern South America .


This family of snakes is found in the Old World from eastern Europe eastward through Asia to Japan , Taiwan , Indonesia , peninsular India , Nepal , and Sri Lanka .

This subfamily of snakes is found from eastern Europe , eastward through Asia to Japan , Taiwan , Indonesia , India , Nepal and Sri Lanka .


Formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2003 , TVXQ originally debuted as a five-member boy band consisting of leader U-Know Yunho , Max Changmin , Hero Jaejoong , Micky Yoochun , and Xiah Junsu .

Its members are U-know Yunho , Hero Jaejoong , Micky Yoochun , Xiah Junsu and Max Changmin .


In August 2008 , TVXQ returned to Korea to prepare for the release of their fourth Korean album , Mirotic .

Their fourth Korean album , Mirotic was released in 2008 .


The single reached to number thirty-seven on the weekly Oricon Singles Chart .


The group resumed their Korean activities with the release of their third Korean album , `` O '' - Jung .

The group has released three Japanese and six Korean albums .


Mandu are usually served with kimchi , and a dipping sauce made of soy sauce , vinegar and chilli .

These Mandu are usually served with dipping soy sauce mixed with vinegar .


If the dumplings are grilled or fried , they are called gunmandu ( 군만두 ) ; when steamed , jjinmandu ( 찐만두 ) ; and when boiled , mulmandu ( 물만두 ) .

If they are grilled or fried , they are called gunmandu ( 군만두 ) .


The Scissor-tailed Flycatcher ( Tyrannus forficatus ) , also known as the Texas bird-of-paradise and Swallow-tailed Flycatcher , is a long-tailed insectivorous ( insect-eating ) bird of the genus Tyrannus , whose members are collectively referred to as kingbirds .

The Scissor-tailed flycatcher ( Tyrannus forficatus ) is a type of bird that lives in the United States and Mexico .


The scissor-tailed flycatcher is found in North and Central America .

The scissor-tailed flycatcher is closely related to the kingbirds .


The scissor-tailed flycatcher is the state bird of Oklahoma , and is displayed in flight with tail feathers spread on the reverse of the Oklahoma Commemorative Quarter .


Adult birds have pale gray heads and upper parts , light underparts , salmon-pink flanks , and dark gray wings .

The wings are dark and it has a long black tail .


Catholics also hoped the Stuarts would end recusancy .

They hoped the Stuarts would end bad laws .


The strongholds of Jacobitism were the Scottish Highlands , Ireland and Northern England .

The most important places of Jacobitism were Ireland and Scotland , especially the Scottish Highlands .


Heliocentrism , or heliocentricism , is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around a relatively stationary Sun at the center of the Solar System .

Heliocentrism is the idea that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun , which is the center of the solar system .


In 1997 , the Palace was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site , described in its nomination as `` the swan song of the spectacular art of the Baroque , from which it adopted all the features needed to create the illusions of multidirectional space '' .

The nomination described it as `` the swan song of the spectacular art of the Baroque , from which it adopted all the features needed to create the illusions of multidirectional space '' .


The king 's primary object was to have a magnificent new royal court and administrative center for the Kingdom in a location protected from sea attack .

The king wanted a magnificent new royal court and administrative center for the Kingdom in a place protected from sea attack .


The palace was inscribed as a world heritage site in 1997 .

In 1997 , the palace was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site .


M64 is well known among amateur astronomers because of its appearance in small telescopes .

M64 is well known among amateur astronomers because it can be seen in small telescopes .


It has a spectacular dark band of absorbing dust in front of the galaxy 's bright nucleus , giving rise to its nicknames of the `` Black Eye '' or `` Evil Eye '' galaxy .

It has a spectacular dark band of absorbing dust in front of its bright nucleus .


The Black Eye Galaxy ( also called Sleeping Beauty Galaxy ; designated Messier 64 , M64 , or NGC 4826 ) was discovered by Edward Pigott in March 1779 , and independently by Johann Elert Bode in April of the same year , as well as by Charles Messier in 1780 .

The Black Eye Galaxy ( or Sleeping Beauty Galaxy ; Messier 64 , M64 , or NGC 4826 ) was discovered in 1779 .


Blaine has performed for many other public and private entities , including Google founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin , Stephen Hawking , Woody Allen , Jack Nicholson , Robert De Niro , Al Pacino , and Muhammad Ali .

Blaine has performed for many other people , including Google founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin , Woody Allen , Jack Nicholson , Robert De Niro , Al Pacino , and Muhammad Ali .


Additionally , David Blaine has performed for Lakshmi Mittal .

David Blaine has also performed for Lakshmi Mittal .


David Blaine has traveled internationally performing magic privately for President Bill Clinton and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton , President George W. Bush , Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld at the Pentagon , Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger , Henry Kissinger , Bill Gates and Mayor Michael Bloomberg .

He has performed for President Bill Clinton and Secretary of State Hillary Clinton , President George W. Bush , Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld ( at the Pentagon ) , Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger , Henry Kissinger , Bill Gates and Mayor Michael Bloomberg .


David Blaine ( born David Blaine White ; April 4 , 1973 ) is an American magician , illusionist and endurance artist .

David Blaine ( born David Blaine White on April 4 , 1973 ) is an American magician .


He has performed all over the world and has set and broken several world records .

He has set and broken several world records .


When Blaine was 17 years old , he moved to Manhattan , New York .

When he was 17 years old , he moved to Manhattan .


On Friday , January 15 , 2010 at 9 A.M. David Blaine started performing `` Magic for Haiti '' in Times Square until Monday , January 18 , 2010 at 9 A. M , performing for the course of 72 hours and raising nearly one hundred thousand dollars .

On January 15 , 2010 , David Blaine started performing `` Magic For Haiti '' in Times Square .


Every year , David Blaine has traveled all across the country and the world to perform magic for children 's hospital wards , burn units and juvenile wards , including Spofford , Bridges , Horizon , and Crossroads .

Some of them include ( in time order ) : Every year , David Blaine has traveled all across the country and the world to perform magic for children .


When he was 10 years old , his mother married John Bukalo and they moved to Little Falls , New Jersey , where he attended Passaic Valley Regional High School .

When he was ten years old , his mother married another man , and the family moved to Little Falls , New Jersey .


Blaine was born and raised in Brooklyn , New York , the son of Patrice Maureen White ( 1946-1995 ) and William Perez .

Blaine was born and raised in Brooklyn , New York .


The Battle of Corinth was a battle fought between the Roman Republic and the Greek state of Corinth and its allies in the Achaean League in 146 BC , that resulted in the complete and total destruction of the state of Corinth .

The Battle of Corinth was a battle fought between the Roman Republic and the Ancient Greek state of Corinth and its allies in the Achaean League in 146 BC .


In cryptography , Triple DES is the common name for the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm ( TDEA or Triple DEA ) symmetric-key block cipher , which applies the Data Encryption Standard ( DES ) cipher algorithm three times to each data block .

In cryptography , Triple DES is a block cipher created from the Data Encryption Standard ( DES ) cipher by using it three times .


The KLI has about 20 of those former Beginners ' Grammarians .

Today , the KLI has about 20 of those former Beginners ' Grammarians .


Yampell is also the author and co-author of numerous songs , such as the Klingon Anthem `` taHjaj wo ' '' ( music and lyrics ) , '' ` Iv maH '' ( music and lyrics ) , and `` yIH bom '' ( music ) .

Yampell is also the author and co-author of many songs , such as the Klingon Anthem `` taHjaj wo ' '' ( music and lyrics ) , '' ` Iv maH '' ( music and lyrics ) , `` yIH bom '' ( music ) .


His duty is to help and teach the beginners of the Klingon language , especially in the Klingon email discussion group , which is also accessible for non-members .

His duty is to help and teach the beginners of the Klingon language , especially in the Klingon email discussion group , which anyone can use .


This movie was presented at the Cannes Film Festival in France , and was shown at theaters few years after .

This movie was shown at the Cannes Film Festival in France .


His dissertation topic was `` Representation of American Sign Language for Machine Translation . ''

His final work topic was `` Representation of American Sign Language for Machine Translation . ''


The director of the KLI is its founder Lawrence M. Schoen , Ph.D. .

The leader of the KLI is its founder Lawrence M. Schoen , Ph.D. .


Dr. d'Armond Speers is an American computational linguist and a member of the KLI .

Dr. d'Armond Speers is an American computational linguist ( a word dude who works with talkie boxes ) and a member of the KLI .


He obtained a bachelor 's degree in psycholinguistics from California State University , Northridge , and then master 's and doctoral degrees in cognitive psychology from Kansas State University .

He obtained a bachelor 's degree in psycholinguistics from California State University , Northridge , and then master 's and doctoral degrees in psychology from Kansas State University .


He graduated from Georgetown University in the Spring of 2002 .

He graduated from Georgetown University in 2002 .


The KLI was founded in 1992 in Flourtown , Pennsylvania .

The KLI is in Flourtown , Pennsylvania ( USA ) .


The motto of the institute is qo ` mey poSmoH Hol , which means `` Language opens worlds '' .

qo ` mey poSmoH Hol : language opens worlds - motto of the Klingon Language Institute .


At the qep ` a ' of the year 2003 , a documentary movie about the KLI was produced .

At the `` qep ` a ' '' of the year 2003 , a documentary movie about the KLI was made .


Rich Yampell ( known to Klingonists as HoD Qanqor or `` Captain Krankor '' ) , a software engineer currently residing in Bellevue , Washington , is probably the world 's first ever conversational speaker of Klingon .

Rich Yampell ( known to people who speak Klingon as HoD Qanqor or `` Captain Krankor '' ) , a software engineer currently living in Bellevue , Washington , is probably the world 's first person to speak Klingon in normal conversation .


The Klingon Language Institute ( KLI ) is an independent organization located in Flourtown , Pennsylvania , USA .

The Klingon Language Institute ( KLI ) is an organization who helps to teach and learn the Klingon language .


When his duty is over , he keeps his title of Grammarian .

When his duty is over , he can still be called `` Grammarian '' .


Speers is known for having undertaken the endeavor to raise his child bilingually in English and Klingon ; Speers spoke in Klingon and his wife in English .

Dr. Speers has tried to teach his child in Klingon ; He only spoke to him in Klingon , and his wife spoke to him in English .


The KLI is in close contact with Marc Okrand , the creator of the Klingon language , who has visited each qep ` a ' since the third one .

The KLI talks very often with Marc Okrand , the person who made the Klingon language .


He resides in Blue Bell , Pennsylvania USA , where he also maintains a post office box , the international headquarters of the KLI .

There he has a post office box in Flourtown , the international headquarters of the KLI .


Each year , the KLI hosts a five-day conference called qep ` a ' ( Klingon for `` great meeting '' ) , which is open to both members and anyone interested in the language .

Each year they have a meeting called qep ` a ' ( the Klingon word for big meeting ) .


The album also contains the song `` Heavy '' with Dizzee Rascal .

The new album also contains a new single ` Heavy ' with Dizzee Rascal .


The track was released on 2 November 2009 and featuring Plan B , it reached a peak of number nine on the UK Singles Chart .

The track was released on 2 November 2009 and featuring British musician Plan B managed to reach a peak of number 9 on the UK Singles Chart .


The duo then released `` Let You Go '' on 15 August 2010 , revealing it to be the second official single to be released from their second studio album No More Idols , according to posters outside their album launch show at HMV Forum in Kentish Town on 21 October .

Plan B . The duo then released `` Let You Go '' on 15 August 2010 , revealing it to be the second official single to be released from their second studio album , named No More Idols according to posters outside their album launch show at the HMV Forum in Kentish Town on October 21 .


The fourth single from the album is `` Blind Faith '' , which features soul singer\/songwriter Liam Bailey and was released in January 2011 .

The fourth single from the album is the dubstep-flavoured Blind Faith , which features Nottingham-born soul singer\/songwriter Liam Bailey was released on January 24 , 2011 .


The single featured vocals from Mali and debuted at number eleven on the UK Singles Chart , marking the duo 's second consecutive Top Forty hit .

The single had vocals from Mali and debuted on the UK Singles Chart at number 11 ; marking the duo 's second Top 40 hit in a row .


`` Hypest Hype '' ( featuring Tempa T ) was confirmed in October 2010 to be the third single from the album .

`` Hypest Hype '' featuring Tempa T was confirmed in October 2010 to be the third single from the album and was released as a free download from their website on 8 November 2010 ; meaning it did not qualify to chart .


On 5 October 2008 , they reached number seventy on the UK Singles Chart and number one on the UK Dance Chart again with their single `` Pieces '' featuring vocals from Plan B . In 2009 , they peaked at number forty five with `` Against All Odds '' , which featured UK rapper Kano .

On 5 October 2008 , they reached number 70 on the national singles chart and number one on the UK Dance Chart again with their single `` Pieces '' with vocals by Plan B . In 2009 , they made number 45 with `` Against All Odds '' which had UK rapper Kano on vocals .


In November 2009 , the duo entered the top forty of the UK Singles Chart for the first time with the track `` End Credits '' .

On 8 November 2009 , the duo entered the UK Top 40 for the first time with the track `` End Credits '' .


Chase & Status are a British electronic music production duo composed of Saul Milton ( Chase ) and Will Kennard ( Status ) .

Chase & Status are an electronic production duo from London consisting of Saul `` Chase '' Milton and Will `` Status '' Kennard .


Chase & Status had three number one singles on the UK Dance Chart between 2007 - 2009 ; the double A-side `` Hurt You '' \ / `` Sell Me Your Soul '' in 2007 and `` Take Me Away '' \ / `` Judgement ( Informer ) '' in 2008 were two of them .

Chase & Status have had three number one tracks on the UK Dance Chart in 2007 with the double A-side `` Hurt You '' \ / `` Sell Me Your Soul '' , and in 2008 with `` Take Me Away '' \ / `` Judgement ( Informer ) '' .


Cook published two photographs of the land and described it thus : `` The lower coast resembled Heiberg Island , with mountains and high valleys .

Cook published two photographs of the land and described it as follows : `` The lower coast resembled Heiberg Island , with mountains and high valleys .


It is now known there is no land at that location and Cook 's observations were based on either a misidentification of sea ice or an outright fabrication .


Bradley Land was the name Frederick Cook gave to a mass of land which he claimed to have seen between ( 84 ° 20 ′ N 102 ° 0 ′ W \ / 84.333 ° N 102.000 ° W \ / 84.333 ; -102.000 ) and ( 85 ° 11 ′ N 102 ° 0 ′ W \ / 85.183 ° N 102.000 ° W \ / 85.183 ; -102.000 ) during a 1909 expedition .


Sanna Viktoria Nielsen ( born 27 November 1984 ) is a Swedish pop singer .

Sanna Viktoria Nielsen ( born 27 November 1984 ) is a Swedish singer .


During the following years Nielsen released the album Min önskejul in 1997 and the single `` Time to Say Goodbye '' in 1999 .

During the following years Nielsen released the album Min önskejul in 1997 and the music single `` Time to Say Goodbye '' in 1999 .


Sanna Nielsen was born and grew up in the town of Edenryd in Bromölla Municipality , Skåne .

Sanna Nielsen was born and grew up in Bromölla , Skåne .


Pope Pius IV ( 31 March 1499 - 9 December 1565 ) , born Giovanni Angelo Medici , was Pope from 25 December 1559 to his death in 1565 .

Pope Pius IV ( Latin : Pius Quartus ; 31 March 1499 - 9 December 1565 ) , born Giovanni Angelo Medici , was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 225th Pope from 1559 to 1565 .


He is known for presiding over the last session of the Council of Trent .

Pope Paul III presided over the last session of the Council of Trent which was the major event of his papacy .


Under Papal authority , he was sent on diplomatic missions to Germany and also to Hungary .

Pope Leo III sent him on diplomatic missions to Germany and to Hungary .


Note : GP = Games played , G = Goals , A = Assists , PTS = Points , PIM = Penalties in minutes Source : NHL Note : GP = Games played ; Min - Minutes Played ; GA = Goals Against ; GAA = Goals Against Average ; W = Wins ; L = Losses ; T = Ties ; SO = Shutouts Source : NHL

Note : GP = Games played , W = Wins , L = Losses , T = Ties , Pts = Points , GF = Goals for , GA = Goals against , PIM = Penalties in minutes Note : GP = Games played , G = Goals , A = Assists , PTS = Points , PIM = Penalties in minutes


Sabaneta was the center of the fight against the Spanish soldiers during the Restoration War ( 1863-1865 ) .

San Ignacio de Sabaneta was the center of the fight against the Spanish soldiers during the first period of the Restoration War ( 1863-1865 ) .


In 1854 , the town was elevated to the category of Military Post and in 1858 it was incorporated into a municipality of the Santiago province .

In 1854 , the town was elevated to the category Military Post and in 1858 it became a municipality of the Santiago province .


San Ignacio de Sabaneta is the capital and a municipality of Santiago Rodriguez in the northwestern part of the Dominican Republic .

San Ignacio de Sabaneta is a city and municipality in northwestern Dominican Republic .


Linus Carl Pauling ( February 28 , 1901 - August 19 , 1994 ) was an American chemist , biochemist , peace activist , author , and educator .

Linus Carl Pauling ( February 28 , 1901 - August 19 , 1994 ) was an American scientist , peace activist , author and educator .


Pauling was one of the founders of the fields of quantum chemistry and molecular biology .

Pauling was one the first scientists to work in the fields of quantum chemistry , molecular biology and orthomolecular medicine .


He was one of the most influential chemists in history and ranks among the most important scientists of the 20th century .

He was one of the most important chemists in history and ranks in the most important scientists in history .


For his scientific work , Pauling was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954 .

In 1954 , Pauling was given the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for work that he did on the structure of DNA .


Pauling is also one of only two people to be awarded Nobel Prizes in different fields , the other being Marie Curie .

He is one of a small group of people to have been awarded more than one Nobel Prize and is one of only two people to receive them in different fields ( the other person was Marie Curie ) and the only person in that group to have been awarded each of his prizes without having to share it with another winner .


In 1922 , Pauling graduated from Oregon State University ( known then as Oregon Agricultural College ) with a degree in chemical engineering and went on to graduate school at the California Institute of Technology ( Caltech ) in Pasadena , California , under the guidance of Roscoe Dickinson and Richard Tolman .

He went to Oregon Agricultural College and graduated in 1922 with a degree in chemical engineering .


In 1962 , for his peace activism , he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize .

Pauling then began to talk about his worries with the effects of nuclear fallout and in 1962 , was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his work against above ground nuclear testing .


Its historic importance is very visible by Northumberland 's ancient castles , the two World Heritage Sites of Durham Cathedral and Durham Castle , and Hadrian 's Wall .

There are two World Heritage Sites : Durham Cathedral and Hadrian 's Wall .


It covers Northumberland , County Durham , Tyne and Wear , and Teesside , which is partly in North Yorkshire .

North-East England is one of the nine official regions of England and includes the combined area of Northumberland , County Durham , Tyne and Wear and a small part of North Yorkshire .


He was co-author of the first medical textbook in English on homosexuality in 1897 , and also published works on a variety of sexual practices and inclinations , including transgender psychology .

He published works on a variety of sexual practices and inclinations , including transgender psychology .


Kenneth `` Babyface '' Edmonds ( born April 10 , 1959 ) is a ten-time Grammy Award-winning American R&B musician , singer-songwriter and record producer .

Kenneth Brian `` Babyface '' Edmonds ( born April 10 , 1959 ) is an American R&B musician .


Edmonds founded his record label Soda Pop Records in 2009 .

He started a record label called Soda Pop Records in 2009 .


The division was created in 1984 and is named for Arthur Calwell , who was Minister for Immigration 1945-1949 and Leader of the Australian Labor Party 1960-1967 .

It was created in 1984 and is named for Arthur Calwell , who was Minister for Immigration 1945-1949 and Leader of the Australian Labor Party 1960-1967 .


The Division of Calwell is an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Victoria .

The Division of Calwell is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria .


Cullman is the seat of Cullman County , Alabama .

Cullman is the county seat of Cullman County , Alabama .


Cullman is a city in Cullman County , State of Alabama .

Cullman is a city in Cullman County , Alabama .


Cullman is located along Interstate 65 , about 50 miles ( 80 km ) north of Birmingham , and about 55 miles ( 89 km ) south of Huntsville .

Cullman is along Interstate 65 , about 50 miles ( 80 km ) north of Birmingham , and about 55 miles ( 89 km ) south of Huntsville .


Also , there are two low-power broadcasting stations in Cullman : CATV-2 and WCQT-LP TV-27 .

Also , there is one low-power broadcasting station in Cullman : WCQT-LP TV-27


Emporio Armani is sold in freestanding Emporio Armani boutiques in high end department store and its official website .

Emporio Armani is sold in freestanding Emporio Armani boutiques in high-end department store and its official website ' Armani Exchange ( often A X ) was made in 1991 .


The label features high end ready-to-wear and accessories .

` The label features high-end , ready-to-wear , and accessories .


Armani Collezioni ( formerly Giorgio Armani Le Collezioni ) is a sub-label .

These are sold with several different named labels such as : Armani Collezioni is a label from fashion designer Giorgio Armani .


The line is more expensive than Armani Jeans and Armani Exchange , but less expensive than the high-end , ready-to-wear line Giorgio Armani and the haute couture line , Armani Privé , it has superior pricing and quality to Emporio Armani .

The label is more expensive than the Armani Exchange , Armani Jeans labels but less expensive than the Giorgio Armani label ( sometimes named the `` Armani black label '' ) and Armani Privé .


It provides made-to-measure tailored suits and shirts where every element can be chosen .

It uses city fashion , quick and easy to wear clothes , especially T-shirts , jeans , polos , and sports coats .


The IAAPS is recognized by the EASA as a representative of the flight training industry .

IAAPS is recognized by the EASA as the representative of the training industry .


The IAAPS helped to develop `` learning objectives '' for aircraft and helicopters .

IAAPS activities include IAAPS helped to develop `` learning objectives '' for aircraft and helicopters .


The IAAPS is recognized by various national and international aviation authorities .

IAAPS is recognized by national and international aviation authorities .


The international membership is currently expanding .

The international membership is expanding .


As a result , the `` Joint Aviation Requirement Flight Crew Licensing Code '' ( JAR-FCL ) was established .

One of the results was the `` Joint Aviation Requirement Flight Crew Licensing code '' ( JAR-FCL ) .


The association is also part of the rulemaking group of the European Aviation Safety Agency ( EASA ) .

IAAPS is part of the rulemaking group of the European Aviation Safety Agency .


As a global pilot shortage grows , members of the IIAPS work together to maintain and improve the quality standards of pilot training .

As a global pilot shortage grows , IAAPS members work together to maintain and improve the quality standards of pilot training .


The International Association of Aviation Personnel Schools ( formerly the European Association of Aviation Pilot Schools ) is a worldwide association of pilot schools .

The International Association of Aviation Personnel Schools ( IAAPS ) is an association of pilot training organizations created in 1995 .


The name of the organization was changed to the IAAPS in 2009 after becoming a worldwide association .

The name or the organization was changed changed to IAAPS .


The European Joint Aviation Authority ( JAA ) was originally formed as a direct result of the implementation of the so-called `` Cyprus Agreement '' in 1990 .

( EASA ) In 1990 , the so-called `` Cyprus Agreement '' caused the European Joint Aviation Authority ( JAA ) to be established .


However , Gallaudet 's wish to become a professional minister was put aside when he met Alice Cogswell , on 25 May , the nine-year-old deaf daughter of a neighbor , Dr. Mason Cogswell .

Gallaudet chose not to become a preacher when he met Alice Cogswell , the nine-year-old deaf daughter of a neighbor , Dr. Mason Cogswell .


The two men toured New England and successfully raised private and public funds to found a school for deaf students in Hartford , which later became known as the American School for the Deaf .

The two men toured New England and got money to create a school for deaf students in Hartford , Connecticut which later became known as the American School for the Deaf .


While still in Great Britain , he met Abbé Sicard , head of the Institution Nationale des Sourds-Muets à Paris , and two of its deaf faculty members , Laurent Clerc and Jean Massieu .

While in Great Britain , he met Abbé Sicard , head of a school for deaf people in Paris , and two of its deaf teachers , Laurent Clerc and Jean Massieu .


Impressed with the manual method , Gallaudet studied teaching methodology under Sicard , learning sign language from Massieu and Clerc , who were both highly educated graduates of the school .

He learned sign language from Massieu and Clerc , who were both graduates of the school .


He wanted to do many things such as study law , engage in trade , or study theology .

He wanted to do many things for example , study law or study religion .


Sicard invited Gallaudet to Paris to study the school 's method of teaching the deaf using manual communication .

Sicard asked Gallaudet to go to Paris to study the school 's ways of teaching the deaf .


Then Cogswell asked Gallaudet to travel to Europe to study methods for teaching deaf students , especially those of the Braidwood family in England .

Cogswell asked Gallaudet to go to Europe to learn ways for teaching deaf people .


He attended Yale University , earning his bachelor 's degree in 1805 , graduating at the age of seventeen , with highest honors , and then earned a master 's degree at Yale in 1808 .

He got his bachelor 's degree in 1805 and master 's degree in 1808 .


More recent licensed games include Lego Star Wars , Lego Indiana Jones , Lego Batman , and many more .

LEGO video games usually come from LEGO themes , such as LEGO Star Wars and Lego Indiana Jones .


Lego bricks can be assembled and connected in many ways , to construct such objects as vehicles , buildings , and even working robots .

Vehicles , buildings and even robots can all be built with Lego bricks .


More Lego video games are Lego Star Wars III : The Clone Wars , based on the first and second seasons of The Clone Wars and Lego Battles : Ninjago based on the short video clips on the website .

LEGO Star Wars 1 and 2 are some of the best selling video games and are about to get a new version of LEGO Star Wars , LEGO Star Wars 3 : The Clone Wars .


Lego is a popular line of construction toys manufactured by The Lego Group , a privately held company based in Billund , Denmark .

Lego , also called LEGO , is a type of building toy created and made by the Lego Group , a company in Denmark .


On August 8 , 2010 , he co-hosted the Teen Choice Awards .

On August 8 , 2010 he co-hosted the Teen Choice Awards .


In May 2010 , the cast of Glee went on a two-week live tour with stops in Los Angeles , Phoenix , Chicago , and New York City .

In May 2010 , the cast of Glee went on a two week live tour with stops in Los Angeles , Phoenix , Chicago and New York City .


In 2005 , he appeared in Killer Bash , about a tormented geek 's soul that was taking revenge on his murderer 's children by taking over a girl 's twin body .

In 2005 he acted in Killer Bash about a murdered geek 's soul taking revenge on his murderer 's children by taking over a girl 's body .


In 2007 , he starred in the MTV series Kaya as Gunnar .

In 2007 , he starred in the MTV series Kaya .


He played minor roles in Final Destination 3 , Whisper , and Deck the Halls .

He played small roles in Final Destination 3 , Whisper and Deck the Halls .


In 2009 , Monteith was cast in the Fox series Glee .

In 2009 , Monteith was cast in the Fox series Glee , playing Finn Hudson , the male lead of the glee club and the quarterback of McKinley High School .


The cast performed hits from the show and several skits between songs .

The cast performed many hits from the show and had several skits between songs .


He also made guest appearances in television serials such as Smallville , Supernatural , Flash Gordon , Stargate Atlantis , and Stargate SG-1 .

He also guest starred in such Canadian-filmed television shows as Smallville , Supernatural , Flash Gordon , Stargate Atlantis and Stargate SG-1 .


Monteith stated , `` I 'm lucky on so many counts .

Monteith said in an interview : `` It was n't for me .


Monteith 's parents divorced when he was seven years old , and he and his older brother were raised by their mother in Victoria , British Columbia .

His parents divorced when he was 7 years old .


At the time of his death , Monteith was living in Los Angeles , where Glee is filmed .


Pikmin is the first game in the Pikmin series of video games , and was the third game for the GameCube overall .

Pikmin is a real-time strategy video game made by Nintendo for the GameCube game console .


A moccasin is a shoe , made of deerskin or other soft leather , consisting of a sole and sides made of one piece of leather , stitched together at the top , and sometimes with a vamp ( additional panel of leather ) .

A moccasin is a shoe made of deerskin or any other soft leather .


Moccasins are usually all brown , the same color .


Moccasins protect the foot while allowing the wearer to feel the ground .

The shoes protect the foot while allowing whomever wears them to feel the ground .


In a personal computer , a GPU can be present on a video card , or it can be on the motherboard or-in certain CPUs-on the CPU die .

The GPU can be put on the motherboard or on separate video cards .


In general , they were smaller than later stegosaurs and had shorter and higher skulls .

They were smaller than later stegosaurs and had shorter and higher skulls .


The Huayangosauridae were an early family of stegosaurs which lived during the early to middle Jurassic Period .

The Huayangosauridae were an early family of stegosaurs which lived during the Middle Jurassic .


The family is widespread , with members across the Northern Hemisphere , Africa and possibly South America .

The family is widespread , with members across the Northern Hemisphere and Africa .


Stegosauria was originally named as an order within Reptilia by O.C. Marsh in 1877 , although today it is generally treated as an infraorder or suborder ( or simply a clade ) within Thyreophora , the armored dinosaurs .

Now it is treated as an infraorder or suborder ( or simply a clade ) within Thyreophora , the armored dinosaurs .


The vast majority of stegosaurian dinosaurs thus far recovered belong to the Stegosauridae , which lived in the later part of the Jurassic and early Cretaceous .

The vast majority of stegosaurs being to the Stegosauridae , found in the later part of the Jurassic and the early Cretaceous .


The HSCA found the original FBI investigation and the Warren Commission Report to be seriously flawed .

The HSCA found both the original FBI investigation and the Warren Commission Report to have big mistakes .


While agreeing with the Commission that Oswald fired all the shots which caused the wounds to Kennedy and Connally , the HSCA stated that there were at least four shots fired ( only three of which could be linked to Oswald ) and that there was '' ... a high probability that two gunmen fired at ( the ) President . ''

They agree with the Commission that Oswald fired all the shots .


Kennedy was fatally shot by a sniper while traveling with his wife Jacqueline , Texas Governor John Connally , and Connally 's wife Nellie , in a presidential motorcade .

This happened while he was traveling in a Presidential motorcade with his wife Jacqueline , the Governor of Texas John Connally , and the governor 's wife Nellie .


John Fitzgerald Kennedy , the 35th President of the United States , was assassinated at 12:30 p.m. Central Standard Time ( 18:30 UTC ) on Friday , November 22 , 1963 , in Dealey Plaza , Dallas , Texas .

He was assassinated ( murdered ) in Dealey Plaza , Dallas , Texas , on Friday , November 22 , 1963 .


Some subordinating conjunctions ( until and while ) , when used to introduce a phrase instead of a full clause , become prepositions with identical meanings .

Conjunctions are words which join phrases , clauses and sentences .


Hundreds of thousands of Muslims come to Medina annually to visit the Tomb of Prophet .

Hundreds of thousands of Muslims come to Medina each year to visit the ` Tomb of Prophet ' and to worship at mosques in a unified celebration .


The burial place of the Islamic Prophet Muhammad , it is the second holiest city in Islam after Mecca .

It is the second holiest city in Islam , and the burial place of its prophet , Muhammad .


Both cities ' numerous mosques are the destination for large numbers of Muslims on their Umrah ( second pilgrimage after Hajj ) .

Both cities ' numerous mosques are the destination for large numbers of Muslims on their annual pilgrimage .


Like Mecca , the city of Medina only permits Muslims to enter , although the haram ( area closed to non-Muslims ) of Medina is much smaller than that of Mecca , with the result that many facilities on the outskirts of Medina are open to non-Muslims , whereas in Mecca the area closed to non-Muslims extends well beyond the limits of the built-up area .

The haram ( area closed to non-Muslims ) of Medina is much smaller than that of Mecca , though .


Medina ( \ / mɛˈdiːnə \ / ; Arabic : اَلْمَدِينَة اَلْمَنَوَّرَة , officially al-Madīnah al-Munawwarah , `` the radiant city '' , or اَلْمَدِينَة al-Madīnah , also officially transliterated as Madinah by the Saudi Government and in modern Islamic literature generally ) , is a modern city in the Hejaz region of western Saudi Arabia , and the capital of Al Madinah Province .

It is the capital of Al Madinah Province .


He published a `` Mathematical Preface '' to Henry Billingsley 's English translation of Euclid 's Elements in 1570 , arguing the central importance of mathematics and outlining mathematics ' influence on the other arts and sciences .

He published a `` Mathematical Preface '' to Henry Billingsley 's English translation of Euclid 's Elements in 1570 .


That same year , 1555 , he was arrested and charged with `` calculating '' for having cast horoscopes of Queen Mary and Princess Elizabeth ; the charges were expanded to treason against Mary .

In 1555 , he was arrested and charged with practicing black magic for having cast horoscopes of Queen Mary and Princess Elizabeth ; the charges were expanded to treason against Mary .


In 1564 , Dee wrote the Hermetic work Monas Hieroglyphica ( `` The Hieroglyphic Monad '' ) , an exhaustive Cabalistic interpretation of a glyph of his own design , meant to express the mystical unity of all creation .

In 1564 , Dee wrote the Hermetic work Monas Hieroglyphica ( `` The Hieroglyphic Monad '' ) about a symbol of his own design which stood for the mystical unity of all creation .


Dee appeared in the Star Chamber and exonerated himself , but was turned over to the Catholic Bishop Bonner for religious examination .

Dee appeared in the Star Chamber and cleared himself .


He sought support from Elizabeth , who finally made him Warden of Christ 's College , Manchester , in 1595 .

She made him Warden of Christ 's College , Manchester , in 1592 .


One of the most learned men of his age , he had been invited to lecture on advanced algebra at the University of Paris while still in his early twenties .

He was one of the most learned men of his time .


John Dee ( 13 July 1527 - 1608 or 1609 ) was a mathematician , astronomer , astrologer , occultist , navigator , imperialist and adviser to Queen Elizabeth I of Welsh origin .

John Dee ( July 13 , 1527 - 1609 ) was a noted English mathematician , astronomer , astrologer , geographer , occultist , and consultant to Queen Elizabeth I . He also studied to alchemy , divination , and Hermetic philosophy .


His great abilities were recognized , and he was made a founding fellow of Trinity College , where the clever stage effects he produced for a production of Aristophanes ' Peace procured him the reputation of being a magician that clung to him through life .

He was a founding fellow of Trinity College .


It was discovered by Frederik Ruysch prior to 1732 and later by Ludwig Jacobson in 1813 .

It was discovered by Frederik Ruysch and later by Ludwig Jacobson in 1813 .


The vomeronasal organ is mainly used to detect pheromones , chemical messengers that carry information between individuals of the same species .

This body part is mainly used to detect pheromones , chemicas that carry information between individuals of the same species .


William the Pious , Duke of Aquitaine formed the first Cluny monastery in 910 , with the novel stipulation that the monastery would report directly to the pope rather than to a local lord .

William of Aquitaine formed the first Cluny monastery in 910 with the novel stipulation that the monastery would report directly to the pope rather than to a local lord .


During its height ( c. 950-c .1130 ) , the Cluniac movement was one of the largest religious forces in Europe .

During its height ( about 950-c .1130 ) the Cluniac movement was one of the largest religious forces in Europe .


However , the lord would often demand rights and assert prerogatives that interfered with the operation of the monastery .

However , he would often demand the right to interfere in the business of the monastery .


The Cluniac Reforms ( also called Clunian Reforms ) were a series of changes within medieval monasticism of the Western Church focused on restoring the traditional monastic life , encouraging art , and caring for the poor .

The Cluniac ( Clunian ) Reform was a series of changes within medieval monasticism .


This meant the monastery would be essentially independent .

This meant essentially that the monastery would be independent , since the pope 's authority was largely theoretical at that distance .


The reforms were largely carried out by Saint Odo ( c. 878 - 942 ) and spread throughout France ( Burgundy , Provence , Auvergne , Poitou ) , into England , and through much of Italy and Spain .

It spread through France ( Burgundy , Provence , Auvergne , Poitou ) , England and much of Italy and Spain .


Among the most notable supporters of the Cluniac reforms were Pope Urban II , Lambert of Hersfeld , and Richard of Verdun .

Among the most notable reform supporters were Pope Urban II , Lambert of Hersfeld and Abbot Richard of Saint Vannes at Verdun .


The Cluniacs supported the Peace of God , and promoted pilgrimages to the Holy Lands .

The Cluniacs were supporters of the Peace of God concept , as well as pilgrimages to the Holy Lands .


Gide was born in Paris on 22 November 1869 , into a middle-class Protestant family .

Gide was born in Paris into a middle class Protestant family .


In 1947 , he received the Nobel Prize in Literature .

He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1947 .


He befriended Oscar Wilde in Paris , and in 1895 Gide and Wilde met in Algiers .


In 1916 , Marc Allégret , only 15 years old , became his lover .

When Gide was 47 15-year-old Marc Allégret became his lover .


These categories replaced the previous method of ranking stadiums on one to five star scale in 2006 .

These categories replaced the old method of ranking stadiums as four or five star in 2006 .


Using these regulations , stadiums are rated as category one , two , three , or four ( renamed from elite ) in ascending ranking order .

Using these regulations , stadiums are rated as category one , two , three , or elite ( in order going up ) .


Category four is also required to host any game in the main competition of the UEFA Europa League or the UEFA European Football Championship .

A stadium must be categorised as elite to host the final of the UEFA Champions League or the UEFA Europa League .


Stephen Gould p221 Stephen Jay Gould called this approach to explaining evolution as terminal addition ; as if every evolutionary advance was added as new stage by reducing the duration of the older stages .


Darwin recognized the importance of embryonic development in the understanding of evolution , and the way in which von Baer 's branching pattern matched his own idea of descent with modification : Ernst Haeckel ( 1866 ) , in his endeavor to produce a synthesis of Darwin 's theory with Lamarckism and Naturphilosophie , proposed that `` ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny , '' that is , the development of the embryo of every species ( ontogeny ) fully repeats the evolutionary development of that species ( phylogeny ) , in Geoffroy 's linear model rather than Darwin 's idea of branching evolution .

Ernst Haeckel ( 1866 ) proposed that `` ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny '' , that is , the development of the embryo of every species ( ontogeny ) repeats the evolutionary development of that species ( phylogeny ) .


His theory has since been largely discredited .


However , it served as a backdrop for a renewed interest in the evolution of development after the modern evolutionary synthesis was established ( roughly 1936 to 1947 ) .

A renewed interest in the evolution of development came after the modern evolutionary synthesis ( roughly 1936 to 1947 ) .


PC Gamer awarded Crysis its `` Game of the Year '' and `` Action Game of the Year '' in its March 2008 , `` Games of the Year Awards '' issue .

Crysis is a first person shooter computer game involving science fiction .


Males have known to take up Punk Lolita fashion , and as well as Victorian style Lolita fashion .

There are many types of lolita fashion .


Examples of Sweet Lolita brands are Angelic Pretty , Baby , The Stars Shine Bright and Metamorphose temps de fille .

Lolita fashion brands include Baby , The Stars Shine Bright , Moi-même-Moitié , Angelic Pretty , and Manifesteange Metamorphose temps de fille .


is a fashion subculture originating in Japan that is based on Victorian-era clothing , but the style has expanded greatly beyond Japan .


The Sailor Lolita style is Lolita fashion that incorporates the look of a Sailor .

Some people outside of Japan wear lolita fashion .


Lolita fashion has evolved into several different sub styles and has a subculture that is present in many parts of the world .

Lolita fashion is a fashion subculture that started in Japan .


The Federal League Provinces , at war with the United Provinces , were not allowed into the Congress .

The Federal League Provinces , were at war with the United Provinces .


In reality , the congressmen that were assembled in Tucumán declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America , which is still today one of the legal names of the Argentine Republic .

In reality , the congressmen that were together in Tucumán declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America .


At the same time , several provinces from the Upper Peru that would later become part of present-day Bolivia , were represented at the Congress .

Many provinces from Upper Peru were at the Congress .


What today is commonly referred as the Independence of Argentina was declared on July 9 , 1816 by the Congress of Tucumán .

What today is commonly called the Independence of Argentina was made on July 9 , 1816 .


In the winter of 1845 , war broke out between the British and the Sikhs .

In the winter of 1845 war broke out between the British and the Sikhs .


A few years later , in 1840 , General Zorawar Singh invaded Baltistan , captured the Raja of Skardu , who had sided with the Ladakhis , and annexed his country .

A few years later , in 1840 , General Zorawar Singh invaded Baltistan and captured the Raja of Skardu who had sided with the Ladakhis , and took over his country .


In 1893 , after 52 hours of continuous rain , very serious flooding took place in the Jhelum and much damage was done to Srinagar .

In 1893 very serious floods took place in the Jhelum because of rain that fell for 52 hours , and much damage was done to Srinagar .


The Maharaja then sent two columns , one from Astor and one from Baltistan , and after some fighting Gilgit fort was recovered .

The Maharaja then sent two armies , one from Astor and one from Baltistan , and after some fighting Gilgit fort was taken back .


In 1860 a force under Devi Singh crossed the Indus , and advanced on Gaur Rahman 's strong fort at Gilgit .

In 1860 a force under Devi Singh crossed the Indus , and moved towards Gaur Rahman 's strong fort at Gilgit .


Gulab Singh remained neutral until the battle of Sobraon in 1846 , when he appeared as a useful mediator and the trusted adviser of Sir Henry Lawrence .

Gulab Singh remained neutral until the battle of Sobraon in 1846 , when he became a trusted adviser of Sir Henry Lawrence .


Although there were huge difficulties due to the mountains and glaciers , the Dogras under Gulab Singh 's officer , Zorawar Singh , conquered the whole of Ladakh in two campaigns .

Although there were huge difficulties , due to the mountains and glaciers , the Dogras under Gulab Singh 's officer , Zorawar Singh managed to conquered the whole of Ladakh .


In 1852 the Dogra troops were annihilated by Gaur Rahman of Yasin , and for eight years the Indus formed the boundary of the Maharaja 's territories .

In 1852 the Dogra troops were defeated by Gaur Rahman of Yasin , and for eight years the Indus formed the boundary of the Maharaja 's territories .


The route from Kohala to Srinagar was a cart-road 132 miles ( 212 km ) in length , from Kohala to Baramulla the road was close to the River Jhelum .

The route from from Kohala to Srinagar was a cart-road 132 miles in length , from Kohala to Baramulla the road was close to the Jhelum River .


The fort was taken and held by the Maharajas of Kashmir and Jammu until 1947 .

The fort was taken and held by the Maharajas until 1947 .


After the death of the Raja of Jammu , Kishore Singh , in 1822 , his son Gulab Singh was recognized by the Sikhs as his heir .

During Sikh rule Jammu had been a tributary of the Sikh Empire in the Punjab region , but after the death of its Raja , Kishore Singh , Dogra , in 1822 his son Gulab Singh was recognized by the Sikhs as being his heir .


In 1947 the Indian Independence Act was passed dividing British India into two independent states , the Dominions of Pakistan and India .

In 1947 the Indian Independence Act was passed , this meant that British India would become two independent states - Pakistan and India .


Prior to the creation of the princely state , Kashmir was ruled by the Pashtun Durrani Empire , until it was annexed by Sikhs led by Ranjit Singh .

Before the creation of the princely state , Kashmir had been ruled by the Durrani Empire it was then taken over by the Sikhs under Ranjit Singh .


Gulab Singh died in 1857 ; and when his successor , Ranbir Singh , had recovered from the strain caused by the Indian Rebellion , in which he had loyally sided with the British , he was determined to recover Gilgit and to expand to the frontier .

Gulab Singh died in 1857 , his successor , Ranbir Singh , sided with the British during the Indian Rebellion .


The floods of 1903 were much more severe and it caused a great disaster .

However the floods of 1903 was much more severe .


The conquest of Kishtwar meant that Singh had gained control of two of the roads which led into Ladakh , which then led to the conquest of that territory .

Taking over Kishtwar meant that Singh had now gained control of two of the roads which led into Ladakh which allowed him to take control of that territory .


The area of the state extended from 32 ° 17 ′ to 36 ° 58 ′ N. and from 73 ° 26 ′ to 80 ° 30 ′ E. Jammu was the southernmost part of the state and was adjacent to the Punjab districts of Jhelum , Gujrat , Sialkot , and Gurdaspur .

Jammu was the southern most part of the state and was next to the Punjab districts of Jhelum , Gujrat , Sialkot , and Gurdaspur .


The road carried heavy traffic and required expensive maintenance by the authorities to repair .

The road carried heavy traffic and had to be repaired main times by the authorities .


He then , initially under the Sikhs , began expanding his kingdom .


According to the Act , `` the suzerainty of His Majesty over the Indian States lapses , and with it , all treaties and agreements in force at the date of the passing of this Act between His Majesty and the rulers of Indian States '' , so each of the princely states would be free to join India or Pakistan or to remain independent .

Also each of the princely states would be free to join India or Pakistan - or remain independent .


The princely state of Kashmir and Jammu , thus , ceased to exist on 27 October 1947 and became a part of Dominion of India .

Kashmir and Jammu was a princely state within the Himalayas next to the territories of British India in the north .


The Imāms ` Alī al-Hādī ( `` an-Naqī '' ) and Hassan al - ` Askarī lived under house arrest in the part of Samarra that had been Caliph al-Mu ` tasim 's military camp ( ` Askaru l-Mu ` tasim ) .

The Imāms ` Alī l-Hādī ( also known as an-Naqī ) and Hassan al - ` Askarī lived under house arrest in the part of Samarra that had been Caliph al-Mu ` tasim 's military camp ( ` Askaru l-Mu ` tasim ) .