June Hill Robertson McCarroll ( June 30 , 1867-March 30 , 1954 ) was a nurse ( later a physician ) with the Southern Pacific Railroad in the early twentieth century who is credited by Caltrans with the simple but revolutionary idea of delineating highways with a painted line to separate lanes of traffic .

June Hill Robertson McCarroll ( June 30 1867-March 30 1954 ) was a nurse ( later a physician ) with the Southern Pacific Railroad in the early twentieth century .


Within two years , she had remarried , this time to Frank McCarroll , the local station manager for the Southern Pacific Railroad .

She later married Frank McCarroll , the local station manager for the Southern Pacific Railroad .


The highway remains today as part of Indio Boulevard .

Today , that part of the highway is part of Indio Boulevard .


It would not be long before the idea was adopted worldwide .


The concept of painting lines to separate lanes is now in use all over the world .


In 1979 , the Butetown Historic Railway Society was formed at Bute Road Station in the docklands area of Cardiff .

In 1979 , the Butetown Historic Railway Society was formed at Bute Road Station in the docklands are of Cardiff .


The Vale of Glamorgan Railway Company is a Welsh railway preservation society , previously based on the Barry Island Railway , which as of 2012 is known as the Barry Tourist Railway .

The Vale of Glamorgan Railway Company are a Welsh railway preservation society originally called the Butetown Historic Railway Society .


Examples : Gregorian years 1989 , 1995 , 2006 and 2017 or Julian year 1917 .

Examples : Gregorian years 1989 , 1995 , 2006 , 2017 and 2023 or Julian year 1917 .


It was the first Valentino film to show in his native Italy .

It was the first Valentino movie to show in his native Italy .


She tries to flee while shooting at the Sheik , but he easily captures her .

She tries to flee while shooting at the Sheik .


Early the next morning , he sneaks into her room and tampers with the bullets in her revolver as she is sleeping .

He sneaks into her room and tampers with the bullets in her revolver .


The film ran for six months in Sydney , Australia , as well as 42 weeks in one theater in France .

It ran for 42 weeks in one theater in France .


The Sheik and his men come upon Diana riding alone .

Later , the Sheik and his men find Diana riding alone .


He gathers his men to attack Omair 's stronghold .

The Sheik gathers his men to attack Omair 's camp .


The New York Telegraph estimated that in the first few weeks 125,000 people had seen the film .

One newspaper estimated that 125,000 people had seen the movie in its first weeks .


The film was based on Edith Maude Hull 's best selling novel The Sheik .

The movie was based on the book The Sheik by Edith Maude Hull .


Fortunately , the Sheik and his men reach her first .

The Sheik and his men reach her just in time .


Due to the film 's success , Jesse Lasky declared the last week of November 1921 as `` The Sheik Week '' , and screened the film at 250 theaters in the United States on November 20 , 1921 .

Producer Lasky declared the last week of November 1921 ` The Sheik Week ' .


The Sheik saves her from certain death , and tells her she will learn to love him .

He tells her she will learn to love him .


She playfully writes `` I love you Ahmed '' in the sand .

She writes `` I love you '' in the sand .


After a long fight , the Sheik kills Omair , but is himself gravely injured .

The Sheik kills Omair , but he is injured .


They died in the desert , and their child was rescued and raised by the old Sheik ; when the old man died , Ahmed returned to rule the tribe .

When the old man died , the Sheik returned to rule the tribe .


Against her brother 's wishes , she is planning a month-long trip into the desert escorted only by natives .

Against her brother 's advice , she plans a trip into the desert with only native guides .


When Ahmed wakes up , Diana confesses her love .


Back at his encampment , he orders her about .


Making her way across the sands , she spots a caravan , unaware that it belongs to the bandit Omair ( Walter Long ) .


The Sheik reveals to Raoul he is in love with Diana ; his friend convinces him to let her go .


Within the first year of its release , The Sheik exceeded $ 1 million in ticket sales ( the film was made for under $ 200,000 ) .

Within the first year , The Sheik made more than $ 1 million .


Vithoba 's main temple stands at Pandharpur in Maharashtra , close to the Karnataka border .

Vithoba 's main temple is at Pandharpur in Maharashtra .


The most important festivals of Vithoba are held on the eleventh ( ekadashi ) day of Hindu lunar months : Shayani Ekadashi in the month of Ashadha , and Prabodhini Ekadashi in the month of Kartik .

The two most important festivals associated with Vithoba are Shayani Ekadashi in the Hindu month of Ashadha , and Prabodini Ekadashi in the Hindu month of Kartik .


Vithoba is the focus of the monotheistic , non-Brahmanical Varkari sect of Maharashtra and the Haridasa sect of Karnataka .

Two Hindu sects , the Varkari sect of Maharashtra and Haridasa sect of Karnataka worship Vithoba as their main god .


Prior to early 2013 , the site did not censor contributions through a profanity filter , and users may have encountered nudity or sexual content on camera .

A user may experience nudity or sexual content on camera .


The newer unmonitored video section allows consenting adults over the age of eighteen the freedom to view , and share with one another , uncensored explicit video streams .

The unmonitored video section is for people who are 18 and over .


K-Brooks has acknowledged the questionable content of the site , at one time expressing disappointment at the way in which the site has been used .

K-Brooks says , that at one time , he felt `` disappointment '' at the way in which the site has been used .


Black Sabbath were inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005 and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2006 .

In 2005 , Black Sabbath were inducted into the `` UK Music Hall of Fame '' .


He was replaced by former Rainbow vocalist Ronnie James Dio .

American vocalist Ronnie James Dio was hired to replace him .


They have sold over 70 million records worldwide .

They have sold over one hundred million albums worldwide .


In November 2005 , Black Sabbath were inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame , and in March 2006 , after eleven years of eligibility , the band were inducted into the US Rock and Roll Hall of Fame .

In 2006 the band were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame .


Tony Iommi has never confirmed this , as he was working on a solo release that was later named as a Sabbath album .

Many of the albums released during this time were not meant to be released as Black Sabbath , with Tony Iommi wanting them to be his solo albums .


Black Sabbath are an English rock band , formed in Birmingham in 1968 , by guitarist Tony Iommi , bassist Geezer Butler , singer Ozzy Osbourne , and drummer Bill Ward .

The original line up was Ozzy Osbourne ( vocals ) , Tony Iommi ( guitar ) , Terence `` Geezer '' Butler ( bass ) and Bill Ward ( drums ) .


Carlo Bergonzi ( born 13 July 1924 ) is an Italian operatic tenor .

Carlo Bergonzi ( born July 13 , 1924 ) is an Italian tenor .


Bergonzi was born in Vidalenzo , near Parma .

Bergonzi was born in Vidalenzo , near Parma , Italy .


That same year , to mark the 50th anniversary of Giuseppe Verdi 's death , the Italian state radio network RAI engaged Bergonzi for a series of broadcasts of the lesser-known Verdi operas I due Foscari , Giovanna d'Arco , and Simon Boccanegra .

That same year , on the 100th anniversary of Verdi 's death , he sang on Italian radio in several Verdi works , such as I Due Foscari , Giovanna d'Arco , Simon Boccanegra , etc. .


Warren helped develop a convenient diagnostic test ( 14C-urea breath-test ) for detecting H. pylori in ulcer patients .

Warren helped develop an easy diagnostic test ( 14C-urea breath-test ) for finding H. pylori in ulcer patients .


At the University of Western Australia , with his colleague Barry J. Marshall , Warren proved that the bacterium is the cause of stomach ulcers .

At the University of Western Australia with Barry J. Marshall , Warren proved that the bacterium is the cause of stomach ulcers .


In 1967 , Warren was elected to the Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia and became a senior pathologist at the Royal Perth Hospital where he spent the majority of his career .

In 1967 he was became a member the Royal College of Pathologists of Australia and became a senior pathologist at the Royal Perth Hospital where he spent most of his career .


Warren received his M.B.B.S. degree from the University of Adelaide , having completed his high school education at St Peter 's College , Adelaide .

He received his MBBS degree from the University of Adelaide , having completed his high school education at St Peter 's College , Adelaide .


John Robin Warren AC ( born 11 June 1937 in Adelaide ) is an Australian pathologist , Nobel Laureate and researcher who is credited with the 1979 re-discovery of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori , together with Barry Marshall .

John Robin Warren AC ( born 11 June 1937 in Adelaide ) is an Australian pathologist , Nobel winner and researcher .


This is approximately one tenth of the angular diameter of a full moon viewed from Earth ( which is less than 34 arcminutes ) , smaller than a 1 mm by 1 mm square of paper held at 1 meter away , and equal to roughly one thirteen-millionth of the total area of the sky .

This is smaller than a 1 mm by 1 mm square of paper held 1 meter away , and equal to roughly one thirteen-millionth of the total area of the sky .


The image is oriented so that the upper left corner points toward north ( − 46.4 ° ) on the celestial sphere .

The image is such that the upper left corner points toward north ( -46.4 ° ) on the celestial sphere .


The Hubble eXtreme Deep Field ( XDF ) is an image of a small part of space in the center of the Hubble Ultra Deep Field within the constellation Fornax , showing the deepest optical view in space .

The Hubble Ultra Deep Field , or HUDF , is an image of a small part of space in the constellation Fornax .


In total , 800 ACS exposures were taken over the course of 11.3 days , 2 every orbit , and NICMOS observed for 4.5 days .

The total amount of exposure time was 11.3 days for the ACS and 4.5 days for the NICMOS .


The observations were done in two sessions , from September 23 to October 28 , 2003 , and December 4 , 2003 , to January 15 , 2004 .

It took more than 3 months to capture this image , from September 24 , 2003 through January 16 , 2004 .


His mother died when he was one , and his father died ten years later .

His mother died when he was one and ten years later his father died .


He was the first non-European to be admitted into the International Music Society , of which he was a co-founder .

He was the first non-European to be admitted into the International Music Society of which he was a co-founder .


Next year , his ashes were transferred to Yerevan and buried in the Pantheon that was named after him .

Next year his ashes were transferred to Yerevan and buried in the Pantheon .


He traveled extensively around the country , listening to and recording details about Armenian folk songs and dances performed in various villages .

He traveled extensively around the country , listening and recording details about Armenian folk songs and dances performed in various villages .


In 1899 , he acquired the title Doctor of Musicology and returned to Echmiadzin , where he took over conducting a polyphonic male choir .

In 1899 he acquired the title doctor of musicology and returned to Echmiadzin .


On April 24 , 1915 , the day when the Armenian Genocide officially began , he was arrested and put on a train the next day together with 180 other Armenian notables and sent to the city of Çankırı in northern Central Anatolia , at a distance of some 300 miles .

The next day he was put on a train with 180 other Armenian notables and sent to the city of Çankırı in northern Central Anatolia , at a distance of some 300 miles .


Soghomon Soghomonyan was born into a family whose members were deeply involved in music and were monolingual in Turkish .

He was born into a family whose members were deeply involved in music and were monolingual in Turkish .


This way , he collected and published some 3,000 songs , many of them adapted to choir singing .

This way he collected and published some 3000 songs , many of them adapted to choir singing .


His good friend Turkish nationalist poet Mehmet Emin Yurdakul , the writer Halide Edip , and the U.S. ambassador Henry Morgenthau intervened with the government , and , by special orders from Talat Pasha , Komitas was dispatched back to the capital alongside eight other Armenians who had been deported .

His good friend , Turkish nationalist poet Emin Yurdakul , the authoress Halide Edip , and the U.S. ambassador Henry Morgenthau intervened with the government and , by special orders from Talat Pasha , Komitas was sent back to the capital .


He established and conducted the monastery choir until 1896 , when he went to Berlin , enrolled at Kaiser Friedrich Wilhelm University and studied music at the private conservatory of Prof. Richard Schmidt .

He established and conducted the monastery choir till 1896 when he went to Berlin , to the Kaiser Friedrich Wilhelm University .


Two years later , he was elevated in rank to archimandrite and obtained the title Vardapet ( or Vartabed ) , meaning a `` doctor of the church '' or `` divine scholar '' .

In 1895 he became a priest and obtained the title Vardapet ( or Vartabed ) , meaning a priest or a church scholar .


His major work is Badarak ( Divine Liturgy ) , still used today as one of the two most popular musical settings of the Armenian Church liturgy or mass , which he started composing in 1892 but never completely finished due to the upcoming World War I. For the basis of the work , he took chants sung by the eldest priests and upgraded it with typical ( `` cleaned '' of foreign influences ) Armenian music elements from his collected material .

His major work is Badarak ( Divine Liturgy ) , still used today as one of the two most popular musical settings of the Armenian Church liturgy .


In one passage Balakian recounts how : In the autumn of 1916 , he was taken to a hospital in Constantinople , Hôpital de la paix , and then moved to Paris in 1919 , where he died in a psychiatric clinic in Villejuif in 1935 .

In autumn 1916 , he was taken to a Turkish military hospital and he moved to Paris in 1919 where he died in a psychiatric clinic Villejuif in 1935 .


In 2008 , a study that included molecular phylogenetic analysis of museum specimens in the genera Moho and Chaetoptila , both extinct genera endemic to the Hawaiian islands , argued that these five species were not members of the Meliphagidae and instead belong to their own distinct family , the Mohoidae .

In 2008 , a study of museum specimens in the genera Moho and Chaetoptila , both extinct genera from the Hawaiian islands , argued that these five species were not members of the Meliphagidae and instead belong to their own distinct family , the Mohoidae .


Fluctuations in local abundance are common , but the small number of definitely migratory honeyeater species aside , the reasons are yet to be discovered .

Changes in the numbers of honeyeaters are common , but the small number of definitely migratory honeyeater species aside , the reasons are yet to be discovered .


Many species supplement their diets with a little fruit , and a small number eat considerable amounts of fruit , particularly in tropical rainforests and , oddly , in semi-arid scrubland .

Many species also eat fruit , and a small number eat large amounts of fruit , particularly in tropical rainforests and , oddly , in semi-arid scrubland .


It is known that the honeyeaters are important in New Zealand as well , and assumed that the same applies in other areas .

It is known that the honeyeaters are important in New Zealand as well , and scientists believe they are just as important in other areas .


A few of the larger species , notably the White-eared Honeyeater , and the Strong-billed Honeyeater of Tasmania , probe under bark for insects and other morsels .

A few of the larger species , notably the White-eared Honeyeater , and the Strong-billed Honeyeater of Tasmania , search under bark for insects .


Honeyeaters and the Australian chats make up the family Meliphagidae .

Honeyeaters and the Australian chats ( Epthianura ) make up the family Meliphagidae .


In general , the honeyeaters with long , fine bills are more nectarivorous , the shorter-billed species less so , but even specialised nectar eaters like the spinebills take extra insects to add protein to their diet when they are breeding .

In general , the honeyeaters with long , fine bills eat more nectar , the shorter-billed species less so , but even specialised nectar eaters like the spinebills take extra insects to add protein to their diet when they are breeding .


The genus Notiomystis ( New Zealand Stitchbird ) , formerly classified in the Meliphagidae , has recently been removed to the newly erected Notiomystidae of which it is the only member .

The genus Notiomystis ( New Zealand Stitchbird ) , has recently been removed to the new Notiomystidae of which it is the only member .


Although honeyeaters look and behave very much like other nectar-feeding passerines around the world ( such as the sunbirds and flowerpeckers ) , they are unrelated , and the similarities are the consequence of convergent evolution .

Although honeyeaters look and behave very much like other nectar-feeding birds around the world ( such as the sunbirds and flowerpeckers ) , they are not related .


Unlike the hummingbirds of America , honeyeaters do not have extensive adaptations for hovering flight , though smaller members of the family do hover hummingbird-style to collect nectar from time to time .

Unlike the hummingbirds of America , honeyeaters do not usually hover , that is be able to stay in the same air space , though smaller members of the family do hover hummingbird-style to collect nectar from time to time .


In total there are 182 species in 42 genera , roughly half of them native to Australia , many of the remainder occupying New Guinea .

In total there are 182 species in 42 genera .


The `` Macgregor 's bird-of-paradise , '' historically considered a bird of paradise ( Paradisaeidae ) , was recently found to be a honeyeater .

The `` Macgregor 's bird-of-paradise , '' once thought to be a bird of paradise ( Paradisaeidae ) , was recently found to be a honeyeater .


In general , honeyeaters prefer to flit quickly from perch to perch in the outer foliage , stretching up or sideways or hanging upside down at need .

Usually honeyeaters move quickly from perch to perch in the outer leaves , stretching up or sideways or hanging upside .


In addition to nectar , all or nearly all honeyeaters take insects and other small creatures , usually by hawking , sometimes by gleaning .

As well as nectar , all or nearly all honeyeaters take insects and other small creatures , usually by catching them in the air , sometimes by picking them off plants .


With their closest relatives , the Maluridae ( Australian fairy-wrens ) , Pardalotidae ( pardalotes ) , and Acanthizidae ( thornbills , Australian warblers , scrubwrens , etc. ) they comprise the superfamily Meliphagoidea and originated early in the evolutionary history of the oscine passerine radiation .

They are part of the superfamily Meliphagoidea which includes their closest relatives , the Maluridae ( Australian fairy-wrens ) , Pardalotidae ( pardalotes ) , and Acanthizidae ( thornbills , Australian warblers , scrubwrens , etc. ) .


Most are at least partially mobile but many movements seem to be local , possibly between favorite haunts as the conditions change .

Movement for most species seem to be local , possibly between favorite spots as the conditions change .


The honeyeaters are a large and diverse family of small to medium sized birds most common in Australia and New Guinea , but also found in New Zealand , the Pacific islands as far east as Samoa and Tonga , and the islands to the north and west of New Guinea known as Wallacea .

They are most common in Australia and New Guinea , but are also found in New Zealand , the Pacific islands as far east as Samoa and Tonga , and the islands to the north and west of New Guinea .


The genera Cleptornis and Apalopteron ( Bonin Honeyeater ) , formerly treated in the Meliphagidae , have recently been transferred to the Zosteropidae on genetic evidence .

See also : List of honeyeaters The genera Cleptornis and Apalopteron ( Bonin Honeyeater ) , which were once in the Meliphagidae , have recently been moved to the Zosteropidae on genetic evidence .


The extent of the evolutionary partnership between honeyeaters and Australasian flowering plants is unknown , but probably substantial .

There is an important partnership between honeyeaters and Australian flowering plants .


The tongue is flicked rapidly and repeatedly into a flower , the upper mandible then compressing any liquid out when the bill is closed .

The tongue is flicked rapidly and repeatedly into a flower , the upper mandible then squeezes any liquid out when the bill is closed .


Many genera have a highly developed brush-tipped tongue , longer in some species than others , frayed and fringed with bristles which soak up liquids readily .

Many honeyeaters have a highly developed brush-tipped tongue , covered with bristles which soak up liquids readily .


Most , however , exist on a diet of nectar supplemented by varying quantities of insects .

Most , however , live on a diet of nectar and insects .


Camus was born in French Algeria to a Pied-Noir family .

Albert Camus was born in Algeria to a poor working class family .


Camus joined the French Communist Party in the spring of 1935 , seeing it as a way to `` fight inequalities between Europeans and ` natives ' in Algeria '' .

In 1935 , Camus joined the French Communist Party , a political group .


The First Republic of Armenia bordered the Democratic Republic of Georgia to the north , the Ottoman Empire to the west , Persia to the south , and the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic to the east .

Its creation with borders were the Democratic Republic of Georgia in the north , the Ottoman Empire to the west , the Persian Empire to the south , and Azerbaijan Democratic Republic to the east .


He was born a Prince of Savoy in Turin to Victor Amadeus II of Savoy and his first wife the French Anne Marie d'Orléans .

He was born a Prince of Savoy in Turin to Victor Amadeus II of Savoy and Anne Marie d'Orléans .


His older brother died in 1715 and Charles Emmanuel then became heir apparent .

His older brother , the Prince of Piedmont died in 1715 and then Charles Emmanuel became Heir apparent .


His maternal grandparents were Prince Philippe of France and his first wife Princess Henrietta Anne , the youngest daughter of King Charles I of England and Henrietta Maria of France .

His maternal grandparents were Prince Philippe of France and his first wife Henrietta of England , daughter of Charles I of England and Queen Henrietta Maria .


At the time of his birth , Charles Emmanuel was not the heir to the Duchy of Savoy ; his older brother Prince Victor Amadeus John Philip , Prince of Piedmont , was the heir apparent .

At the time of his birth , Charles Emmanuel was styled the Duke of Aosta as his older brother Victor Amadeus , Prince of Piedmont was the Heir apparent .


Linda Maria Elisabeth Thelenius ( born Linda Gedin on 21 January 1974 in Västerås , Sweden , and also known as Linda Rosing ) is a Swedish glamour model and singer .

Linda Thelenius ( born Linda Maria Elisabeth Gedin later Linda Rosing January 21 , 1974 in Västerås , Sweden ) is a model and was a participant in the 2003 edition of Big Brother in Sweden .


Thelenius released her first music single `` Summer Love '' in 2004 , but the song did not chart .

Thelenius released her debut single , `` Summer Love '' , in 2004 .


They include Children 's Dental Clinic , Indian Springs Dental Clinic , Oklahoma Smiles , Small Smiles Dentistry , Texas Smiles , and Wild Smiles .

The clinics are called many names , including Children 's Dental Clinic , Indian Springs Dental Clinic , Oklahoma Smiles , Small Smiles Dentistry , Texas Smiles , and Wild Smiles .


In 2006 , the DeRose family sold its share of Small Smiles .

In 2006 the DeRose family sold the company to new owners .


In February 2012 the company filed for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Protection .

In February 2012 Small Smiles asked for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy Protection .


Initially Small Smiles was a family-owned business headed by the Italian American DeRose family of Pueblo and a Denver , Colorado dentist named Dr. William Mueller .

The DeRose family and Dr. William Mueller owned the company .


In 2007 reporter Roberta Baskin of WJLA-TV in Washington , D.C. and her crew filmed the opening ceremony and operations at a newly-opening Small Smiles clinic in Langley Park , Maryland .

In 2007 a news reporter named Roberta Baskin filmed the inside of a Small Smiles clinic .


As a result , a Colorado Board of Dental Examiners appointed committee established a new Colorado state law forbidding the usage of papoose boards for children unless a dentist has exhausted other possibilities for controlling a child 's behavior , and if the dentist uses a papoose board , he or she must document why the papoose board was used in the patient 's record .

The State of Colorado made a law to limit how much they could use the papoose boards .


Small Smiles originated from a dental office that was opened in 1928 in Pueblo , Colorado .

The clinic comes from a dental clinic in Pueblo , Colorado that was started in 1928 .


She filmed the lead dentist discussing production goals and stating that his clinic 's dentists perform many baby root canals per day .

The main dentist said that , in one time , they often did six or more baby root canals on a child .


Dorothy-Marie `` Dot '' Jones ( born January 4 , 1964 ) is an American actress and retired athlete who has had multiple roles in television .

Dot Jones ( born on January 4 , 1964 as Dorothy-Marie Jones ) is an athlete and actress who has had multiple roles in television .


After college , Jones worked as a youth counselor at the Fresno County Juvenile Probation center while continuing her involvement with sports .

After college , Dot worked with troubled children at the Fresno County Juvenile Probation center while continuing her involvement with sports .


She started arm wrestling on a whim , and won her first arm wrestling world championship at 19 years old and went on to win 14 more .

She won the world championship 15 times .


After graduating from Hilmar High School , Jones attended Modesto Junior College and Fresno State , where she continued her involvement with sports .

After she graduated high school , Dot went to Modesto Junior College , and then California State University , where she kept playing sports .


Jones , who had no intentions of acting , was discovered at a bodybuilding competition by Shirley Eson of American Gladiators fame .

Dot , who had never thought of acting , was seen at a bodybuilding contest by Shirley Eson , who was on the TV show American Gladiators .


Jones ' next break was on the kids show Lizzie McGuire as Coach Kelly .

Dot was well known for playing Coach Kelly on Lizzie McGuire .


Soon after , the character of Coach Shannon Beiste was created for her .

Ryan created the character Coach Beiste for her .


While she attended Hilmar High School , she was a champion weight lifter and named female athlete of the year .

She was named the school 's female athlete of the year .


A creed , confession , symbol , or statement of faith is a statement of the shared beliefs of a religious community .

A creed is a statement or confession of belief - usually religious belief - or faith .


A creed is sometimes referred to as a symbol signifying a `` token '' by which persons of like beliefs might recognize each other .

It is sometimes called symbol ( Greek , συμβολον ) , that means a `` token '' by which persons of like beliefs might recognize each other .


6:4 ) as a creedal statement in strict monotheism embodied in a single prayer : `` Hear O Israel , the Lord is our God , the Lord is One '' ( Hebrew : שמע ישראל אדני אלהינו אדני אחד ; transliterated Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad ) .

In Hebrew : שמע ישראל אדני אלהינו אדני אחד This is pronounced phonetically in Hebrew : Shema Yisrael Adonai Eloheinu Adonai Echad .


The word derives from the Latin credo , which means `` I believe '' ( because the Latin translation of the Apostles ' Creed and the Nicene Creed both begin with this word ) so a creed may also be called a credo .

The Nicene Creed is clearly derived from the Apostles ' Creed , and represents an elaboration of its basic themes .


Oliver Stanley `` Olly '' Murs ( born 14 May 1984 ) is an English singer-songwriter , musician and television presenter .

Olly Murs ( born 14 May 1984 ) is an English singer .


This mountain range is made up of ancient ( 1,500-million-year-old ) Precambrian and Palaeozoic rocks .

This mountain range is made up of ancient ( 1,500 million year-old ) Precambrian and Palaeozoic rocks .


The largest islands in the strait include Prince of Wales Island , Horn Island , Moa , and Badu Island .

The largest islands in the Torres Strait include Prince of Wales Island , Horn Island , Moa , and Badu Island .


Northeast Cape York Peninsula supports Australia 's largest areas of this highly diverse ecosystem .

Northeast Cape York Peninsula has Australia 's largest areas of this highly diverse ecosystem .


On their way , those wild , undisturbed rivers are lined with dense rainforests , sand dunes or mangroves .

Along their banks , those wild , undisturbed rivers are lined with dense rainforests , sand dunes or mangroves .


The Gondwanan flora of this area includes Araucariaceae and Podocarpaceae conifers and Arthrochilus , Corybas , and Calochilus orchids .

The Gondwanan plants of this area includes Araucariaceae and Podocarpaceae conifers and Arthrochilus , Corybas , and Calochilus orchids .


As a result from its geological history , `` the flora and fauna of Cape York Peninsula are a complex mixture of Gondwanan relics , Australian isolationists and Asian or New Guinean invaders '' ( p. 41 ) .

Because of its geological history , the plants and animals `` of Cape York Peninsula are a complex mixture of Gondwanan relics , Australian isolationists and Asian or New Guinean invaders '' ( p. 41 ) .


There are extensive deposits of bauxite along the west or Gulf of Carpentaria coast .

There are big deposits of bauxite along the west or Gulf of Carpentaria coast .


Australia 's largest mangrove forest can be found at Newcastle Bay .

Australia 's largest mangrove forest is at Newcastle Bay .


Another link existed between Arnhem Land and New Guinea , at times enclosing an enormous freshwater lake ( Lake Carpentaria ) in the center of what is now the Gulf of Carpentaria .

Another link existed between Arnhem Land and New Guinea , at times making a big freshwater lake , Lake Carpentaria , in the center of what is now the Gulf of Carpentaria .


Important wetlands include the Jardine Complex , Lakefield systems and the estuaries of the great rivers of the western plains .

Important wetlands include the Jardine River National Park , Lakefield National Park and the estuaries of the great rivers of the western plains .


The largest contiguous rainforest area on the Cape occurs in the McIllwraith Range-Iron Range area .

The largest rainforest area on the Cape is in the McIllwraith Range-Iron Range area .


Cape York Peninsula contributes as much as a quarter of Australia 's surface runoff .

Cape York Peninsula has as much as a quarter of Australia 's surface runoff .


Cape York Peninsula supports a complex mosaic of intact tropical rainforests , tropical and subtropical grasslands , savannahs , and shrublands tropical savannahs , heath lands , wetlands , wild rivers and mangrove swamps .

Cape York Peninsula has a range of intact tropical rainforests , tropical and subtropical grasslands , savannahs , and shrublands , tropical savannahs , heath lands , wetlands , wild rivers and mangrove swamps .


At the peninsula 's widest point , it is 430 km from the Bloomfield River , in the southeast , across to the west coast ( just south of the Aboriginal community of Kowanyama ) .

At the peninsula 's widest point , it is 430 km from the Bloomfield River , on the east coast , to the Aboriginal community of Kowanyama on the west coast .


In this way , Australia and New Guinea remained connected until the shallow Torres Strait was last flooded around 8,000 years ago .

In this way , Australia and New Guinea were joined until the shallow Torres Strait was last flooded around 8,000 years ago .


The wetlands and coastal mangroves are noted for their importance as a fish nursery and crocodile habitat , providing important drought refuge and finally the Great Barrier Reef lies off the east coast and is an important marine habitat .

The wetlands and coastal mangroves are noted for their importance as a fish nursery and crocodile habitat , providing important drought refuge .


The extensive wetlands on Cape York Peninsula are `` among the largest , richest and most diverse in Australia '' .

The big wetlands on Cape York Peninsula are `` among the largest , richest and most diverse in Australia '' .


In all , this rainforest contains at least 1000 different plants , including 100 rare or threatened species , and 16 % of Australia 's orchid species .

This rainforest has at least 1000 different plants , including 100 rare or threatened species , and 16 % of Australia 's orchid species .


During the dry season , those rivers are reduced to a series of waterholes and sandy beds .

During the Dry season , those rivers become a series of waterholes and sandy beds .


To the west , a series of large , winding river systems including the Mitchell , Staaten , Coleman , Holroyd , Archer , Watson , Wenlock , Ducie and Jardine catchments empty their waters into the Gulf of Carpentaria .

To the west , large , winding river systems including the Mitchell , Coleman , Holroyd , Archer , Watson , Wenlock , Ducie and Jardine flow into the Gulf of Carpentaria .


There are several outstanding landforms on the peninsula : the large expanses of undisturbed dunefields at the eastern coast around Shelburne Bay and Cape Bedford-Cape Flattery ; the huge piles of black granite boulders at Black Mountain National Park and Cape Melville ; and the limestone karsts around Palmerston in the Cape 's far south .

There are several important landforms on the peninsula : the large area of undisturbed sand dunes on the east coast around Shelburne Bay and Cape Bedford-Cape Flattery ; the huge piles of black granite boulders at Black Mountain National Park and Cape Melville ; and the limestone karsts around Palmerston in the south .


Indigenous land comprises about 20 % , with the entire West coast being held under Native title .

About 20 % is indigenous land , with the entire West coast being held under Native title .


It is some 660 km from the southern border of Cook Shire , to the tip of Cape York .

It is some 660 km from the southern border , to the tip of Cape York .


Other rainforest fauna includes 200 species of butterfly including 11 endemic butterflies one of which is the huge Green Birdwing , the Green Tree Python and the Northern Quoll a forest marsupial that is now severely depleted from eating the introduced poisonous cane toads .

Other rainforest animals includes 200 species of butterfly including 11 endemic butterflies one of which is the huge Green Birdwing , the Green Tree Python and the Northern Quoll .


Birds of the peninsula include Buff-breasted Buttonquail ( Turnix olivii ) , Golden-shouldered Parrot ( Psephotus chrysopterygius ) , Lovely Fairywren ( Malurus amabilis ) , White-streaked Honeyeater ( Trichodere cockerelli ) , and Yellow-spotted Honeyeater ( Meliphaga notata ) while some such as Pied Oystercatcher are found in other parts of Australia but have important populations on the peninsula .

Birds include Buff-breasted Buttonquail ( Turnix olivii ) , Golden-shouldered Parrot ( Psephotus chrysopterygius ) , Lovely Fairywren ( Malurus amabilis ) , White-streaked Honeyeater ( Trichodere cockerelli ) , and Yellow-spotted Honeyeater ( Meliphaga notata ) .


The Queensland Government is currently poised to protect 13 of Cape York Peninsula 's wild rivers under the Wild Rivers Act 2005 .

The Queensland Government is planning to protect 13 of Cape York Peninsula 's wild rivers under the Wild Rivers Act 2005 .


On poor , dry soils tropical heathlands can be found .

On poor , dry soils there are tropical heathlands .


The riverbanks of the lowlands are home to specific wildlife of their own while the rivers including the Jardine , Jackson , Olive , Holroyd and the Wenlock are rich in fish .

The rivers including the Jardine , Jackson , Olive , Holroyd and the Wenlock are rich in fish .


The floodplains of the Laura Basin , which are protected in the Lakefield and Jack River National Parks , are crossed by the Morehead , Hann , North Kennedy , Laura , Jack and Normanby Rivers .

The plains are crossed by the Morehead , Hann , North Kennedy , Laura , Jack and Normanby Rivers .


The rainforests of the Iron Range support species that are also found in New Guinea , including the Eclectus Parrot and Southern Common Cuscus .

The rainforests of the Iron Range have species that also live in New Guinea , including the Eclectus Parrot and Southern Common Cuscus .


The remainder is mostly declared as National Park and managed by the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service .

The remainder is mostly National Park and managed by the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service .


Most of the Cape York Peninsula is drier than nearby New Guinea which limits the rainforest plants of that island from migrating across to Australia .

Most of the Cape York Peninsula is drier than New Guinea which stops the rainforest plants of that island from moving across to Australia .


The mean annual temperatures range from 18 ° C ( 64 ° F ) at higher elevations to 27 ° C ( 81 ° F ) on the lowlands in the drier southwest .

The mean annual temperatures range from 18 ° C at higher elevations to 27 ° C on the lowlands in the drier southwest .


The flora of the peninsula includes original Gondwanan species , plants that have emerged since the breakup of Gondwana and species from Indo-Malaya and from across the Torres Strait in New Guinea with the most variety being found in the rainforest areas .

The plants of the peninsula includes original Gondwanan species , plants that have developed since the breakup of Gondwana and species from Indo-Malaya and from across the Torres Strait in New Guinea .


The `` Cape York Peninsula Land Use Strategy '' study was commissioned by the Australian government in 1990 to create plans to protect the wilderness and a nomination for World Natural Heritage is currently being considered by the Queensland and Australian Federal governments .

The `` Cape York Peninsula Land Use Strategy '' study , by the Australian government in 1990 , created plans to protect the wilderness .


Cattle station leases occupy about 57 % of the total area , mostly located in central and eastern Cape York Peninsula .

Cattle farms use about 57 % of the total area , mostly in central and eastern Cape York Peninsula .


Mammals include the endangered rodent Bramble Cay Melomys found only on Bramble Cay in the Torres Strait .

Mammals include the endangered rodent Bramble Cay Melomys , which lives only on Bramble Cay in the Torres Strait .


The west coast borders the Gulf of Carpentaria and the east coast borders the Coral Sea .

The west coast is bordered by the Gulf of Carpentaria and the east coast by the Coral Sea .


Therefore , parts of the Peninsula have been noted for their exceptionally high wilderness quality .

Because of this , parts of the Peninsula have been noted for their very high wilderness quality .


Throughout the Pleistocene epoch Australia and New Guinea have been alternately land-linked and separated by water on a number of occasions .

During the Pleistocene epoch Australia and New Guinea have been land-linked and separated by water a number of times .


Tropical rainforests cover an area of 748 000 ha , or 5.6 percent of the total land area of Cape York Peninsula .

Tropical rainforests cover an area of 748,000 ha , or 5.6 percent of the total land area of Cape York Peninsula .


As it collided with the Pacific Plate on its northward journey , the high mountain ranges of central New Guinea emerged around 5 million years ago .

As it crashed into the Pacific Plate on its northward journey , the high mountain ranges of central New Guinea were made around 5 million years ago .


Indeed , with only about 2.7 percent of Australia 's land area it produces more run-off than all of Australia south of the Tropic of Capricorn .

With less than 3 % of Australia 's land area it produces more run-off than all of Australia south of the Tropic of Capricorn .


Many of these wetlands come into existence only during the wet season and support rare or uncommon plant communities .

Many of these wetland only happen during the Wet season and have rare or uncommon plant types .


There is no clear demarcation to the south , although the official boundary in the Cape York Peninsula Heritage Act 2007 of Queensland runs along approximately 16 ° S latitude .

There is no clear border to the south , but the boundary in the Cape York Peninsula Heritage Act 2007 of Queensland follows the 16 ° S latitude .


It was named by Lieutenant James Cook on 21 August 1770 in honor of Prince Edward , Duke of York and Albany , a brother of King George III of the United Kingdom , who had died three years earlier : The tropical landscapes are among the most stable in the world .

It was named by Lieutenant James Cook on 21 August , 1770 , after Prince Edward , Duke of York and Albany .


Much has been damaged by overgrazing , mining , poorly controlled fires and feral pigs , cane toads , weeds , and other introduced species but Cape York Peninsula remains fairly unspoilt with intact and healthy river systems and no recorded plant or animal extinction since European settlement .

But Cape York Peninsula remains fairly unspoilt with intact and healthy river systems and no recorded plant or animal extinction since European settlement .


The backbone of Cape York Peninsula is the Peninsula Ridge , part of Australia 's Great Dividing Range .

Part of Australia 's Great Dividing Range , the Peninsula Ridge , is like a backbone along the peninsula .


Annual rainfall is high , ranging from over 2,000 millimetres ( 79 in ) in the Iron Range and north of Weipa to about 700 millimetres ( 28 in ) at the southern border .

in the Iron Range and north of Weipa to about 700 mm .


Yet , with the arrival of torrential rains in the wet season , they swell to mighty waterways , spreading across extensive floodplains and coastal wetlands and giving life to a vast array of freshwater and wetland species .

Yet , with the heavy rains in the Wet season , they become mighty waterways , spreading across huge floodplains and coastal wetlands and giving life to many freshwater and wetland species .


Temperatures over 40 ° C ( 104 ° F ) and below 5 ° C ( 41 ° F ) are rare .

Temperatures over 40 ° C and below 5 ° C are rare .


During periods of glaciation and resulting low sea levels , Cape York Peninsula provided a low-lying land link .

During the ice ages with their low sea levels , Cape York Peninsula was a low-lying land bridge .


At the tip of the peninsula lies Cape York , the northernmost point on the Australian continent .

Cape York is the northern most point on the Australian continent .


In the lee of this collision zone , the ancient rock formations of what is now Cape York Peninsula remained largely undisturbed .

Protected from this collision zone , the ancient rocks of what is now Cape York Peninsula were did not move .


Rainforests depend on some level of rainfall throughout the long Dry season , climatic conditions that are mostly found on the eastern slopes of the Cape 's coastal ranges .

These conditions are mostly on the eastern slopes of the Cape 's coastal ranges .


The Cape harbors an extraordinary biodiversity , with more than 700 vertebrate land animal species of which 40 are endemic .

The Cape has lots of animals , with more than 700 vertebrate land animal species .


Land uses include broad-acre pastoralism , bauxite and silica sand mining , nature reserves , tourism and fishing .

Land uses include broad acre pastoralism , bauxite and silica sand mining , nature reserves , tourism and fishing .


The climate on Cape York Peninsula is tropical and monsoonal , with a heavy monsoon season from November to April , during which time the forest becomes almost uninhabitable , and a dry season from May to October .

The climate on Cape York Peninsula is tropical and monsoonal .


These various habitats are home to about 3300 species of flowering plants and almost the entire area of Cape York Peninsula ( 99.6 % ) still retains its native vegetation and is little fragmented .

These are home to about 3300 species of flowering plants .


Being almost exclusively untouched , old-growth forests and supporting a disproportionately high biodiversity including flora of Gondwanan and New Guinean origin , the rainforests are of high conservation significance .

These rainforests are of high conservation significance .


With little disturbance on both water flows and vegetation cover throughout entire catchments , Cape York Peninsula has been identified as one of the few places where tropical water cycles remain essentially intact .

Cape York Peninsula is one of the few places where tropical water cycles remain unchanged .


On the Eastern slopes , the shorter , faster-flowing Jacky Jacky Creek , Olive , Pascoe , Lockhart , Stewart , Jeannie and Endeavour Rivers flow towards the Coral Sea , providing important freshwater and nutrients to the healthiest section of the Great Barrier Reef .

On the Eastern slopes , the shorter , faster-flowing Jacky Jacky Creek , Olive , Pascoe , Lockhart , Stewart , Jeannie and Endeavour Rivers flow towards the Coral Sea .


Although abundant and fully functioning on the peninsula , tropical savannahs are now rare and highly degraded in other parts of the world .

Although common and complete on the peninsula , tropical savannahs are now rare and in poor condition in other parts of the world .


Long undisturbed by tectonic activity , the peninsula is an extremely eroded , almost level low plain dominated by mighty meandering rivers and vast floodplains , with some very low hills rising to some 800 m elevation in the McIlwraith Range on the eastern side around Coen .

The peninsula is an extremely eroded , almost level , low plain with mighty meandering rivers and vast floodplains .


The Peninsula 's river catchments are noted for their exceptional hydrological integrity .

The Peninsula 's rivers are famous for their hydrological integrity .


Although the land is mostly flat and about half of the area is used for grazing cattle , and wildlife is threatened by introduced species and weeds , the relatively undisturbed eucalyptus wooded savannahs , tropical rainforests and other types of habitat are now recognized for their global environmental significance .

However , the eucalyptus wooded savannah , tropical rainforests , and other types of habitat are now recognized as being globally important .


Almost all this rain falls between November and April , and only on the eastern slopes of the Iron Range is the median rainfall between June and September above 5 millimetres ( 0.2 in ) .

Only on the eastern slopes of the Iron Range is the median rainfall between June and September above 5mm ( 0.2 inches ) .


Effectively , Pirelli 's activities are still primarily focused on the production of tyres and cables ( for energy and telecommunications ) .

Pirelli 's activities are still focused on the building of tyres and cables ( for energy and telecommunications ) .


Today , the wide tyres are still the standard in sport & racing cars in Europe .

Today , the wide tyres are still the standard in sport & racing cars .


The list of Pirelli main shareholders The list of Pirelli Board of Directors : Pirelli has a history of sponsoring football teams .


Subsequently , Porsche started using the same tyres with the award-winning Porsche 911 Turbo .

Later , Porsche started using the same tyres with the Porsche 911 Turbo .


Pirelli & C. SpA is a multinational company based in Milan , Italy , listed on Milan Stock Exchange since 1922 .

Pirelli & C. SpA is a diverse ( it does many things ) company based in Milan , Italy .


In the 1950s , Alberto Pirelli commissioned the building of a famous Milanese skyscraper in the same area that housed the very first Pirelli factory during the 19th century : see Pirelli Tower .

In the 1950s , Alberto Pirelli had the famous Milanese skyscraper built .


Founded in Milan in 1872 by Giovanni Battista Pirelli , Pirelli initially specialised in rubber and derivative processes , and the company formerly made scuba diving rebreathers .

Pirelli was founded 1872 in Milan by Giovanni Battista Pirelli .


Pirelli also supports rally with their Pirelli Star Driver program as an initiative to support young rally drivers , organised by Pirelli and the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile ( FIA ) .

Pirelli Star Driver is an project to support young rally drivers .


In 1974 , Pirelli invented the `` wide radial tyre '' , upon a request from the Lancia rally racing team for a tyre strong enough to withstand the power of the new Lancia Stratos .

In 1974 , Pirelli invented the wide radial tyre .


Pirelli has been sponsoring sport competitions since 1907 and is currently the exclusive tyre supplier for the Formula One Championship for 2011-2018 and for the FIM World Superbike Championship .

Since 2007 , Pirelli is the only tyre brand used in the FIM World Superbike Championship .


Pirelli is well known for its long term primary sponsorship of the Italian football team Internazionale .

Pirelli is known for its long term primary sponsorship of the Italian football team Internazionale Milano F.C. Pirelli also supports rally .


His concert works included a piano concerto and a symphonic poem The Eagle , dedicated to the memory of his former teacher Nikisch , which was performed in Leeds in 1925 .

He composed several works including operas and a symphonic poem The Eagle , dedicated to the memory of his former teacher Artur Nikisch , which was performed in Leeds in 1925 .


He was the conductor for the 1929 first recording of Johann Sebastian Bach 's Mass in B minor , BWV 232 , and the 1930 premiere recording of Rachmaninoff 's Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor , with Vladimir Horowitz as soloist .

He was the conductor for the first recording of Rachmaninoff 's Piano Concerto No. 3 , with Vladimir Horowitz as soloist .


Coates was born in Saint Petersburg , Russia , the youngest of seven sons of a Yorkshire father , Charles Thomas Coates , who managed the Russian branch of an English company , and Mary Ann Gibson , who was born and raised in Russia to British parents .

Coates was born in Saint Petersburg , Russia , the youngest of seven sons of an English father and a Russian mother .


Albert Coates ( 23 April 1882 - 11 December 1953 ) was an English conductor and composer .

Albert Coates ( born Saint Petersburg , 23 April 1882 ; died Cape Town , 11 December 1953 ) was an Anglo-Russian conductor and composer .


In the same year , he was invited by Eduard Nápravník to conduct at Saint Petersburg 's Mariinsky Theatre .

He worked at the opera house in Dresden , and became conductor at Saint Petersburg 's Mariinsky Theatre .


Redistributions eventually moved the electorate north until it included Gunnedah and Mudgee .

Redistributions moved the electorate north until it included Gunnedah and Mudgee .


It is located just north of Newcastle , on the coast of the Tasman Sea .

It is just north of Newcastle , on the coast of the Tasman Sea .


It was named after Banjo Paterson although there is conjecture that it was originally named after Colonel William Paterson who also gave his name to the Paterson River and the town of Paterson , both of which were situated within the electorate .

It is possible that is was named after Colonel William Paterson who also gave his name to the Paterson River and the town of Paterson , both of which were in the electorate .


At the time it included the towns of Singleton , Maitland and Muswellbrook .

In 1949 the division included Singleton , Maitland and Muswellbrook .


The division is named after federation-era poet and author Banjo Paterson and was originally created in 1949 and abolished in 1984 .

The division is named after poet and author Banjo Paterson .


At the redistribution of 31 January 1992 the electorate was recreated , covering a similar area to the original electorate .

In 1992 it was recreated covering a similar area to the original electorate .


The original electorate was abolished at the 11 October 1984 redistribution .

The original electorate was abolished in 1984 .


Lew Ljewitsch `` Leo '' Borchard ( March 31 , 1899 - August 23 , 1945 ) was a German-Russian conductor and briefly musical director of the Berlin Philharmonic .

Leo Borchard ( born Moscow , 31 March 1899 ; died 23 August 1945 ) was a Russian conductor who became a naturalized German .


Borchard was born in Moscow to German parents , and grew up in Saint Petersburg where he received a solid musical education , as well being a regular visitor to the Stanislavsky Theatre .


Otto Klemperer engaged him as his assistant at the Kroll Opera in Berlin ( Klemperer , lacking confidence in his own abilities , expected Borchard to critique his conducting technique ) .

Otto Klemperer made him his assistant at the Kroll Opera in Berlin .


Gerbils are typically between six and 12 inches ( 150 and 300 mm ) long , including the tail , which makes up about one-half of their total length .

The average length of a gerbil is usually between six and twelve inches , this includes the tail which makes up one half of the total length .


Gerbils are social animals , and live in groups in the wild .

The gerbil is also a common household pet .


The word `` gerbil '' is a diminutive form of `` jerboa '' , though the jerboas are an unrelated group of rodents occupying a similar ecological niche .


Once known simply as `` desert rats '' , the gerbil subfamily includes about 110 species of African , Indian , and Asian rodents , including sand rats and jirds , all of which are adapted to arid habitats .

All gerbils are adapted to arid habitats .


The F-Scale was replaced with the Enhanced Fujita Scale ( EF-Scale ) in the United States in February 2007 .

It was replaced with the Enhanced Fujita scale in the United States in February 2007 .


The Fujita scale ( F-Scale ) , or Fujita-Pearson scale , is a scale for rating tornado intensity , based primarily on the damage tornadoes inflict on human-built structures and vegetation .

The Fujita scale is a scale used for rating tornado strength , based on the damage tornadoes cause on human-built buildings and vegetation .


The official Fujita scale category is determined by meteorologists and engineers after a ground or aerial damage survey , or both ; and depending on the circumstances , ground-swirl patterns ( cycloidal marks ) , radar tracking , eyewitness testimonies , media reports and damage imagery , as well as photogrammetry or videogrammetry if motion picture recording is available .

The official Fujita scale category is determined by meteorologists ( and engineers ) after a ground and\/or aerial damage inspection ; also including analysis of available sources such as eyewitness accounts and damage images and\/or videos .


In 1950 , Jordan died in a car accident .


On September 3 , 1935 , when Phelps was five years old , his mother died of esophageal cancer at the age of 28 .

On September 3 , 1935 , when Phelps was five years old , his mother died of esophageal cancer .


Phelps earned a law degree from Washburn University in 1964 , and founded the Phelps Chartered law firm .

Phelps earned a law degree from Washburn University in 1964 .


Fred Waldron Phelps , Sr. ( November 13 , 1929 - March 19 , 2014 ) was an American pastor who headed the Westboro Baptist Church ( WBC ) , an independent Baptist church based in Topeka , Kansas .

He is best known for heading the Westboro Baptist Church ( WBC ) , an independent Baptist church based in Topeka , Kansas .


Phelps was a disbarred lawyer , founder of the Phelps Chartered law firm , and a former civil rights activist .

He started the Phelps Chartered law firm .


The Right Livelihood Award , also referred to as the `` Alternative Nobel Prize '' , is a prestigious international award to honor those `` working on practical and exemplary solutions to the most urgent challenges facing the world today '' .

The Right Livelihood Award , widely known as the Alternative Nobel Prize , is a major international award to honor those `` working on practical and exemplary solutions to the most urgent challenges facing the world today '' .


The prize was established in 1980 by German-Swedish philanthropist Jakob von Uexkull , and is presented annually in early December .

The prize was started in 1980 by Jakob von Uexkull , and is presented each year in early December .


Thomas R. Cech and Sidney Altman also played a role in the discovery , winning the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1989 for their independent discoveries that RNA can act as a catalyst in cell development ( http :\ / \ / www.colorado.edu \ / news\/nobel\/cech \ / ) .

Thomas Cech and Sidney Altman also played a role in the discovery , winning the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1989 for their independent discoveries that RNA can act as a catalyst in cell development .


SnRNPs were discovered by Michael R. Lerner and Joan A. Steitz .

SnRNPs were discovered by Michael Lerner and Joan Steitz .


The snRNA component of the snRNP gives specificity to individual introns by `` recognizing '' the sequences of critical splicing signals at the 5 ' and 3 ' ends and branch site of introns .

The snRNA component of the snurp is specific to individual introns because it ` recognizes ' the sequences of critical signals at the ends and branch sites of introns .


Instead being a judge is a separate career At the end of their legal education at university , all law students must pass a state examination before they can continue on to an apprenticeship that provides them with broad training in the legal profession over two years .


Each Länder has its own state constitutional court .

Each Land has a state constitutional court .


For instance , a state constitutional court can write its own budget and hire or fire employees , powers that represent a degree of independence unique in the government structure .

For instance , a Land constitutional court can write its own budget and hire or fire employees .


These courts are administratively independent and financially autonomous from any other government body .

These courts are administratively and financially independent from any other government body .


Specialized courts deal with five distinct subject areas : administrative , labor , social , fiscal , and patent law .

The are four levels of ordinary courts : Specialized courts deal with administrative , labor , social , fiscal , and patent law .


World Championship Wrestling ( WCW ) was an American professional wrestling promotion based in Atlanta , Georgia .

World Championship Wrestling ( WCW ) was a professional wrestling company and also the name of a 2 hour wrestling show on TBS created by Ted Turner in 1982 .


The International Cricket Council released inaugural rankings for the shortest format of the game on 24 October 2011 with England at top .

The International Cricket Council gave rankings for the shortest format of the game on October 24 , 2011 with England at top .


The first Twenty20 International took place on 17 February 2005 when Australia defeated New Zealand by 44 runs at Eden Park in Auckland .


A Twenty20 International ( T20I pronounced `` tee twenty aye '' ) is a form of cricket which is played over 20 overs per side between two national cricket teams .

A Twenty20 International ( T20I ) is a form of cricket which is played over 20 overs per side between two national cricket teams .


In March 2008 she was the guest of honor at the Al Jazeera International Documentary Film Festival in Qatar .

In March 2008 , Sadretdinova was the guest of honor at the Al Jazeera International Documentary Film Festival in Qatar .


In October 2010 she participated in the All Russian female Islamic Conference `` Women will save the world '' in the Chechen Republic .

In October 2010 , she was a part of the All Russian female Islamic Conference `` Women will save the world '' in the Chechen Republic .


From 2002 to the present she has been the TV presenter of Weekly television program `` Muslims '' on the Information and entertainment channels .

In 2002 , she became the TV presenter of the television program `` Muslims '' on the Information and entertainment channels .


She received education in : From 1999-2001 Sadretdinova was presenter of the television program '' Islam '' on the satellite channel `` AST '' .

Sadretdinova was presenter of the television program Islam on the satellite channel `` AST '' from 1999 to 2001 .


Dinara Rafikovna Sadretdinova ( Russian : Садретдинова , Динара Рафиковна ) , born June 4 , 1976 in Moscow , Russia is an actress and TV presenter .

Dinara Rafikovna Sadretdinova ( Russian : Садретдинова , Динара Рафиковна , b June 4 , 1976 ) is an Russian actress and TV presenter .


Also in 2010 , she was listed among the best 10 female journalists in the Islamic world and was invited to the International Conference of Women Journalists , held in the Islamic Republic of Iran .

That year , she was listed among the `` best 10 female journalists in the Islamic world '' and was invited to the International Conference of Women Journalists , held in Iran , where she was awarded the international prize `` The Word Zainab '' .


Sadretdinova has also twice been the guest of honor and presenter of ceremonies of the `` Kazan International Festival of Muslim Cinema '' and participated in the International Media Forum `` Interaction in the common interest '' in the Republic of Adygea .

Sadretdinova has also be a part of the International Media Forum `` Interaction in the common interest '' in the Republic of Adygea .


For alpha particles and low energy beta particles the `` end-window '' type of G-M tube has to be used as these particles have a limited range even in free air , and are easily stopped by a solid material .

For alpha particles and low energy beta particles the `` end window '' type of GM tube is used as these particles have a limited range even in free air and are easily stopped by a solid material .


For hand-held units there are two fundamental physical configurations : the `` integral '' unit with both detector and electronics in the same unit , and the `` two-piece '' design which has a separate detector probe and an electronics module connected by a short cable .

For hand-held units there are two fundamental physical configurations : the `` integral '' unit , with both detector and electronics in the same unit , and the `` two-piece '' design which has a separate detector probe and an electronics module connected by a short cable .


Geiger counters are widely used to detect gamma radiation , and for this the windowless tube is used .

Geiger counters can be used to detect gamma radiation , and for this the windowless tube is used .


More complex to achieve is a display of radiation dose rate , displayed in a unit such as the sievert .

Radiation dose rate is displayed in a unit such as the sievert .


There is usually an option to produce audible clicks representing the number of ionization events .

There is usually an option to produce audible clicks representing the radiation intensity .


The readout can be analog or digital , and increasingly , modern instruments are offering serial communications with a host computer or network .

The readout can be analog or digital , and modern instruments have communications with a computer or network .


The Geiger-Müller counter , also called a Geiger counter , is an instrument used for measuring ionizing radiation .

A Geiger counter ( sometimes called Geiger-Müller counter ) is an instrument that measures ionizing radiation such as alpha particles , beta particles , or gamma rays .


A variation of the Geiger tube is used to measure neutrons , where the gas used is boron trifluoride or Helium 3 and a plastic moderator is used to slow the neutrons .

A special type of the Geiger tube is used to measure neutrons .


There are fundamentally two types of radiation readout ; counts or radiation dose .

The readout is counts or radiation dose .


In wide and prominent use as a hand-held radiation survey instrument , it is perhaps one of the world 's best-known radiation instruments .

It is best known as a hand held radiation survey instrument , but it can also be used as a bench instrument or permanently installed .


In 1780 , he had a son , Alexandre-Évariste Fragonard ( 1780-1850 ) , who eventually became a talented painter and sculptor .

He had a son , Alexandre-Évariste Fragonard who became painter and sculptor , much like himself .


Jean-Honoré Fragonard ( French : ( ʒã onoʀe fʀaɡonɑʀ ) ; 5 April 1732 in Grasse - 22 August 1806 in Paris ) was a French painter and printmaker whose late Rococo manner was distinguished by remarkable facility , exuberance , and hedonism .

Jean-Honoré Fragonard ( 5 April 1732 in Grasse - 22 August 1806 in Paris ) was a French artist .


She is the daughter of U2 's lead singer Bono and activist Ali Hewson .

She is the daughter of U2 's lead singer Bono and Irish activist Ali Hewson .


In July 2013 , Jack Quaid of The Hunger Games , and Hewson , asked fans to help them fund a new film called Roadies using crowdsourcing .

In July 2013 Jack Quaid from The Hunger Games and Hewson asked fans for money for a new movie called Roadies using crowdsourcing .


Memphis Eve Hewson ( born 7 July 1991 ) is an Irish actress .

Eve Hewson ( born on 7 July 1991 ) is an Irish actress .


Her first big role was in Paolo Sorrentino 's This Must Be the Place in 2011 , alongside Sean Penn. .

Her first big movie role was in Paolo Sorrentino 's This Must Be the Place in 2011 , with Sean Penn. .


She was educated at St. Andrew 's College in Dublin and attended New York University .

She was educated at St. Andrew 's College in Dublin and attended New York University ( NYU ) .


She was named after being born on 7 July at 7:00 ; `` eve '' is the middle of the word `` seven '' .

She was named Eve because she was born on 7 July at 7:00 pm , and `` eve '' is the middle of the word `` seven '' .


Hewson received her degree from New York University on 22 May 2013 , her father turned down an offer of an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters on the same day .

Hewson received her degree from New York University on 22 May 2013 .


In 2011 , Hewson appeared alongside Sean Penn and Frances McDormand in Paolo Sorrentino 's This Must Be the Place , playing the role of a young punk called Mary .

In 2011 Hewson acted with Sean Penn and Frances McDormand in Paolo Sorrentino 's This Must Be the Place .


In 2010 she appeared in the music video and accompanying short film for Irish band The Script 's song `` For the First Time '' .

In 2010 she was in a music video and short movie for Irish band The Script 's song `` For the First Time '' .


U2 song `` Kite '' was inspired by a moment when Bono took a kite up on Killiney Hill with his two daughters , but the kite blew off and smashed and Eve asked if they could go home to play with their Tamagotchis .

When the kite smashed , Eve asked if they could go home to play with their Tamagotchis .


Hewson was born in Dublin in 1991 , the second daughter of activist Ali Hewson ( née Alison Stewart ) and singer Bono ( Paul David Hewson ) .


She portrayed Yvonne in the film thriller Blood Ties by French director Guillaume Canet .

She will play Yvonne in a new movie called Blood Ties by French director Guillaume Canet .


She made her feature-length début in 2008 in another film directed by Dunton , The 27 Club .

her first feature-length movie was in 2008 , in Dunton 's The 27 Club .


Velasco Ibarra was born on March 19 , 1893 in Quito .

Ibarra was born on March 19 , 1893 in Quito , Ecuador .


Velasco Ibarra 's wife , Corina Parral de Velasco Ibarra died in Buenos Aires after falling from a bus .

Ibarra was married to Corina Parral de Velasco Ibarra until his death in 1979 .


Tip made landfall on the Japanese island of Honshū with winds of about 130 km\/h ( 81 mph ) on October 19 .

On October 19 , Tip made landfall on the Japanese island of Honshū with winds of about 130 km\/h ( 80 mph ) .


At its peak strength , it was also the largest tropical cyclone on record with a wind diameter of 2,220 km ( 1,380 mi ) .

At its peak strength , it was also the biggest tropical cyclone on record , with a diameter of 2,220 km ( 1,380 mi ) .


The typhoon made landfall on southern Japan on October 19 and became an extratropical cyclone shortly thereafter .

Tip made landfall on southern Japan on October 19 , and became an extratropical cyclone shortly thereafter .


Late on October 10 , the typhoon attained wind speeds equal to Category 4 strength on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale , and it became a super typhoon the next day .

Late on October 10 , the typhoon reached Category 4 strength on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale , and the next day it became a `` super typhoon '' .


The typhoon produced heavy rainfall early in its lifetime while passing near Guam , including a total of 23.1 cm ( 9.09 in ) at Andersen Air Force Base .

The typhoon produced heavy rain while passing near Guam , including a total of 23.1 cm ( 9.09 in ) an Air Force base .


With 10-minute sustained winds of 160 mph ( 260 km\/h ) , Typhoon Tip is the strongest cyclone in the complete tropical cyclone listing by the Japan Meteorological Agency .

Also , with 10-minute sustained winds of 160 mph ( 260 km\/h ) , Typhoon Tip is the strongest cyclone in the list of tropical cyclones by the Japan Meteorological Agency .


The facility 's barracks were destroyed , along with fifteen huts and several other structures .

The facility 's barracks were destroyed , along with 15 huts and several other buildings .


Eight ships were grounded or sunk by Tip , leaving 44 fishermen dead or unaccounted for .

Eight ships were grounded or sunk by Tip , leaving 44 fishermen dead or missing .


Typhoon Tip was the largest tropical cyclone on record , with a diameter of 1,380 mi ( 2,220 km ) - almost double the previous record of 700 mi ( 1,130 km ) set by Typhoon Marge in August 1951 .

Typhoon Tip was the largest tropical cyclone on record , with a diameter of 1,380 mi ( 2,220 km ) .


Heavy rainfall from the typhoon breached a flood-retaining wall at Camp Fuji , a training facility for the United States Marine Corps near Yokosuka .

Heavy rainfall from the typhoon breached a wall used to stop flooding at Camp Fuji , a training camp for the United States Marine Corps near Yokosuka .


A Chinese freighter broke in half as a result of the typhoon , though its crew of 46 were rescued .

A Chinese freighter broke in half as a result of the typhoon .


After a detailed study , three researchers determined that two typhoons , Angela in 1995 and Gay in 1992 , maintained higher Dvorak numbers than Tip , and believed that one or both of the two might have been more intense than Tip .

Three researchers found that two typhoons , Angela in 1995 and Gay in 1992 , had higher Dvorak numbers than Tip .


Tip was described as the most severe storm to strike Japan in 13 years .

Tip was called the most severe storm to strike Japan in 13 years .


After passing Guam , Tip rapidly intensified and reached peak winds of 305 km\/h ( 190 mph ) and a worldwide record-low sea-level pressure of 870 mbar ( 870.0 hPa ; 25.69 inHg ) on October 12 .

After passing near Guam , it strengthened quickly and reached its highest winds of 305 km\/h ( 190 mph ) and a worldwide record low barometric pressure of 870 mbar ( hPa , 25.69 inHg ) on October 12 .


Transportation in the country was disrupted ; 200 trains and 160 domestic flights were canceled .

Transportation in the country was also affected ; 200 trains and 160 domestic airline flights were canceled .


At the time of its peak strength , its eye was 15 km ( 9.3 mi ) wide .

At the time , the typhoon 's eye was only 15 km ( 9.3 mi ) wide .


The passage of the typhoon through the region resulted in millions of dollars in damage to the agricultural and fishing industries of the country .

The typhoon did many millions of dollars in damage to farming and fishing industries of the country .


It continued rapidly northeastward through the country and became an extratropical cyclone over northern Honshū a few hours after moving ashore .

The typhoon continued moving rapidly northeastward through the country , and became an extratropical cyclone over northern Honshū .


After passing about 65 km ( 40 mi ) east of Okinawa , the typhoon accelerated to 75 km\/h ( 47 mph ) .

After passing about 65 km ( 45 mi ) east of Okinawa , it sped up and was then moving at 75 km\/h ( 46 mph ) .


Tip slowly weakened as it continued west-northwestward and later turned to the northeast in response to an approaching trough .

Tip slowly weakened as it kept moving towards the west-northwest , and later turned to the northeast .


By that time , Tropical Storm Roger had become an extratropical cyclone , resulting in the southerly flow to be entrained into Tip .

By that time , Tropical Storm Roger had become an extratropical cyclone .


U.S. Air Force aircraft flew 60 weather reconnaissance missions into the typhoon , making Tip one of the most closely observed tropical cyclones .

U.S. Air Force Reconnaissance flew into the typhoon on 60 different times , making Tip one of the most closely watched tropical cyclones .


After peaking intensity , Tip weakened to 230 km\/h ( 140 mph ) and remained at that intensity for several days as it continued west-northwestward .

After hitting its peak strength , Tip weakened to a 230 km\/h ( 145 mph ) typhoon and stayed at that intensity for several days as it moved west-northwest .


The barracks were rebuilt , and a memorial was established for those who lost their lives in the fire .

The barracks were rebuilt , and a memorial was created for those who lost their lives to the fire .


The typhoon continued to intensify further , and early on October 12 reconnaissance aircraft recorded a worldwide record-low pressure of 870 mbar ( 870.0 hPa ; 25.69 inHg ) with winds of 305 km\/h ( 190 mph ) , when Tip was located about 840 km ( 520 mi ) west-northwest of Guam .

The typhoon continued to gain strength , and early on October 12 , Reconnaissance Aircraft recorded a worldwide record-low pressure of 870 mbar ( hPa , 25.69 inHg ) .


Initially , the storm was predicted to continue northwestward and make landfall on Guam , though it turned to the west early on October 9 , passing about 45 km ( 28 mi ) south of the island .

However , early on October 9 , it turned to the west , passing about 45 km ( 28 mi ) south of the island .


The typhoon was also the most intense tropical cyclone on record with a pressure of 870 mbar ( 870.0 hPa ; 25.69 inHg ) , 6 mbar ( 6.0 hPa ; 0.18 inHg ) lower than the previous record set by Super Typhoon June in 1975 .

It had a minimum a pressure of 870 mbar ( hPa , 25.69 inHg ) , which is 6 mbar ( hPa , 0.17 inHg ) lower than previous record set by Typhoon June in 1975 .


Three circulations developed within the monsoon trough that extended from the Philippines to the Marshall Islands in October 1979 .

Three low pressure areas formed the monsoon trough that extended from the Philippines to the Marshall Islands .


While executing a loop near Chuuk , the tropical depression intensified into Tropical Storm Tip , though the storm failed to organize significantly due to the influence of Tropical Storm Roger .

The tropical depression intensified into Tropical Storm Tip , but it did not organize significantly due to Tropical Storm Roger being so close .


A reconnaissance aircraft flight into the system late on October 4 confirmed the existence of a closed low-level circulation , and early on October 5 the Joint Typhoon Warning Center ( JTWC ) issued its first warning on Tropical Depression Twenty-Three .

A Reconnaissance Aircraft flight into the system late on October 4 confirmed the existence of a circulation center .


Rainfall from Tip indirectly led to a fire that killed 13 Marines and injured 68 at a United States Marine Corps training camp in the Kanagawa Prefecture of Japan .

Rainfall from the storm breached a wall that was used to stop flooding at a United States Marine Corps training camp in the Kanagawa Prefecture of Japan .


The resultant fire killed 13 Marines , injured 68 , and caused moderate damage to the facility .

This started a large fire which killed 13 Marines , hurt 68 others , and caused damage to the camp .


Later that day , Tip intensified to attain typhoon status .

Later that day , Tip reached typhoon strength .


The nineteenth storm and twelfth typhoon of the 1979 Pacific typhoon season , Tip developed out of a disturbance in the monsoon trough on October 4 near Pohnpei .

The typhoon formed out of a disturbance in a monsoon trough on October 4 near Pohnpei .


A disturbance to the southwest of Guam developed into Tropical Storm Roger on October 3 , and later on the same day the tropical disturbance which would later become Typhoon Tip formed south of Pohnpei .

Later on the same day , the tropical system which would later become Typhoon Tip formed to the south of Pohnpei .


Following the storm , at least 11,000 people were left homeless .

Following the storm , at least 11,000 people were left without a place to live .


Typhoon Tip ( international designation : 7920 , JTWC designation : 23W , PAGASA name : Warling ) is the largest and most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded .

Typhoon Tip ( international designation : 7920 , JTWC designation : 23W ) was the biggest and strongest known tropical cyclone on record .


The fuel flowed down the hill and was ignited by a heater used to warm one of the huts .

The fuel was ignited by a heater used for warming a hut .


Due to the large-scale circulation pattern into Tropical Storm Roger , it moved erratically and slowly executed a cyclonic loop to the southeast of Chuuk .

The tropical disturbance moved slowly and erratically and slowly made a loop to the southeast of Chuuk .


Owing to very favorable conditions for development , Typhoon Tip rapidly intensified over the open waters of the western Pacific Ocean .

As a result of certain weather conditions , Typhoon Tip quickly strengthened in the open waters of the western Pacific Ocean .


The outer rainbands of the large circulation of Tip produced moderate rainfall in the mountainous regions of the Philippine island of Luzon .

The outer rainbands of Tip dropped moderate rain in the mountains of the Philippines .


For five days after its peak strength , the average radius of winds stronger than 55 km\/h ( 34 mph ) extended over 1,100 km ( 684 mi ) .

For five days , 55 km\/h ( 35 mph ) winds extended over 1,100 km ( 685 mi ) from the center .


The rainfall led to over 600 mudslides throughout the mountainous regions of Japan and flooded more than 22,000 homes ; 42 people died throughout the country , with another 71 missing and 283 injured .

The rainfall led to over 600 mudslides across the mountains of the country flooded more than 22,000 homes .


At its largest , Tip was nearly half the size of the continental United States .

At its largest size , Tip was nearly as big as half of the United States .


Elsewhere in the country , the typhoon caused widespread flooding and 42 deaths ; offshore shipwrecks left 44 people killed or missing .

Elsewhere in the country , the typhoon caused lots of damage and 42 deaths and shipwrecks left another 44 killed or missing .


During recurvature , Typhoon Tip passed about 65 km ( 40 mi ) east of Okinawa .

While passing offshore , Typhoon Tip came within 65 km ( 40 mi ) of Okinawa .


The temperature inside the eye of Typhoon Tip at peak intensity was 30 ° C ( 86 ° F ) and described as exceptionally high .

When Tip was at its peak strength , the temperature inside the eye of was 30 ° C ( 86 ° F ) , which is high for a tropical cyclone .


After drifting erratically for several days , Tip began a steady northwest motion on October 8 .

After moving slowly for many days , Tip began a steady northwest path on October 8 .


River embankments broke in 70 places , destroying 27 bridges , while about 105 dikes were destroyed .

Around 27 bridges were destroyed by the storm , as well as about 105 dikes .


His play Remember Ronald Ryan won him the 1995 Victorian Premier 's Literary Award .

His play Remember Ronald Ryan won the 1995 Victorian Premier 's Literary Award .


He has also written short stories , biography and other non-fiction and children 's books .

He has also written short stories , biography , other non-fiction and children 's books .


Through his association with La Mama Theatre , his first play , Ghosts , was performed in 1974 .

His first play , Ghosts , was performed in 1974 at La Mama Theatre .


Barry Dickins ( born 1949 ) is an Australian author , artist and playwright .

Barry Dickins ( born 1949 ) is an Australian artist and writer of books and plays .


Leaving school early he worked in a factory and then as a set-painter for television .

He left school early and worked in a factory .


Drama Stories ' '' Fiction ; '' Non fiction Children 's books

Drama Stories Non fiction Children 's books


He has subsequently written a further nine plays .


In the World Cup , Austria has a slightly better record , achieving fourth and third place in 1934 and 1954 , respectively .

In the World Cup , Austria has taken the fourth and third place in 1934 and 1954 , respectively .


Football is a popular sport in Austria , second only to alpine skiing .

Football is a popular sport in Austria .


The Austrian Football Association , the ÖFB ( Österreichischer Fußball-Bund ) , was founded in 1904 and has been a member of FIFA since then .

The Austrian Football Association ( Österreichischer Fußball-Bund ) , the ÖFB , was created in 1904 .


The second tier is the First Division ( Erste Liga ) , which as of the 2006\/7 season has twelve teams ( up from ten the previous season ) .

The second level is the First Division ( Erste Liga ) .


Despite the sport 's popularity , except for a successful streak in the early 1930s , the country 's national team has not been successful in tournaments .

The country 's national team has not been successful in tournaments .


It did participate once in 2008 ( when it co-hosted the championship with Switzerland and was thus exempt from qualification ) , but was promptly eliminated at the group stage .

It did participate once in 2008 , when it co-hosted the championship with Switzerland and did not need to qualify in order to play .


Neanderthals are generally classified by palaeontologists as the species Homo neanderthalensis , but a minority consider them to be a subspecies of Homo sapiens ( Homo sapiens neanderthalensis ) .

Neanderthals used to be classified as a subspecies of modern humans ( Homo sapiens neanderthalensis ) .


For some time , scientists have debated whether Neanderthals should be classified as Homo neanderthalensis or Homo sapiens neanderthalensis , the latter placing Neanderthals as a subspecies of H. sapiens .

Its scientific name is Homo neanderthalensis or Homo sapiens neanderthalensis .


They were much stronger than modern humans , having particularly strong arms and hands .

They were much stronger than modern humans ; especially in the upper body .


This was fitting , the rhea being a flightless ground bird .

The rheas are flightless birds of the genus Rhea , native to South America .


Young rheas will generally eat only insects for the first few days .

Rheas eat mostly plants , fruits , seeds , and nuts , but also will also eat insects and other small animals ( like lizards ) .


Originally , none of the actual web crawling and storage\/retrieval of data was done by Yahoo itself .

Originally , none of the actual web crawling and storage\/retrieval of data was done by Yahoo !


Yahoo Search , originally referred to as Yahoo provided Search interface , would send queries to a searchable index of pages supplemented with its directory of sites .


In 2001 , the searchable index was powered by Inktomi and later was powered by Google until 2004 , when Yahoo Search became independent .

In 2001 the searchable index was powered by Inktomi and later was powered by Google until 2004 , when Yahoo !


The results were presented to the user under the Yahoo brand .

The results were presented to the user under the Yahoo !


The cave was discovered by a local man in 2005 and 5 first km of this cave was explored by explorers from British Cave Research Association in 2005 , the whole 31 km was explored and publicly announced by the British cave explorers .

It was found by a local man in 2005 , British scientists explored the whole cave from 2005-2010 .


By comparing the absorption lines of the sun with emission spectra of known gasses , the chemical composition of stars can be determined .

By comparing the absorption lines of the Sun with emission spectra of known gasses , the chemical composition of stars can be discovered .


The object of study is the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation , including visible light , which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects .

The study of spectroscopy and spectra is used in astronomy to help scientists study the whole spectrum of electromagnetic radiation , including visible light , which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects .


Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies , such as their chemical composition , temperature , density , mass , distance , luminosity , and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements .

It can find out their chemical composition , temperature , density , mass , distance , luminosity , and relative motion using doppler effect measurements .


It was not until the 1850s that Gustav Kirchhoff and Robert Bunsen would describe the phenomena behind these dark lines ; hot solid objects produce light with a continuous spectrum , hot gasses emit light at specific wavelengths , and hot solid objects surrounded by cooler gasses will show a near-continuous spectrum with dark lines corresponding to the emission lines of the gasses .

However , hot solid objects surrounded by cooler gasses show a near-continuous spectrum with dark lines corresponding to the emission lines of the gasses .


In 1917 , Feuermann went to Leipzig to study with legendary cellist Julius Klengel .

In 1917 , Feuermann went to Leipzig where he studied with Julius Klengel .


Both of Feuermann 's parents were amateur musicians .


Violinist Bronislaw Huberman helped Feuermann and his family escape to British Palestine .

Bronislaw Huberman helped Feuermann and his family escape to Israel in September 1938 .


In February 1914 , the eleven-year-old prodigy made his concert debut , playing Joseph Haydn 's Cello Concerto in D major with the Vienna Philharmonic under Felix Weingartner .

In February 1914 , aged twelve , he played in his first concert , performing Joseph Haydn 's Cello Concerto in D with the Vienna Philharmonic conducted by Felix Weingartner .


In 1929 , Feuermann became professor at the Musikhochschule in Berlin and taught there for the next four years .

In 1929 he became professor at the Musikhochschule in Berlin .


In 1919 cellist Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Grützmacher ( 1866-1919 ) , the nephew of Friedrich Wilhelm Grützmacher , died , and Klengel recommended Feuermann for Grützmacher 's position at the Gürzenich Conservatory in Cologne .

Klengel was a good teacher for him In 1919 Friedrich Grützmacher died and Klengel recommended Feuermann should take his job at the Gürzenich Conservatory in Cologne .


Feuermann died all too prematurely in 1942 due to complications in a surgical operation for hemorrhoids , short of his fortieth birthday .

Feuermann died in 1942 of an infection after a small operation for hemorrhoids .


At the age of nine , Emanuel received lessons from Friedrich Buxbaum , principal cello of the Vienna Philharmonic , and then studied with Anton Walter at the Music Academy in Vienna .

Then he studied with Anton Walter at the Music Academy in Vienna .


Emanuel Feuermann ( November 22 , 1902 , Kolomyya - May 25 , 1942 , New York City ) was an internationally celebrated cellist in the first half of the 20th century .

Emanuel Feuermann ( born Kolomyia , Austro-Hungarian Empire , 22 November 1902 ; died New York City , 25 May 1942 ) was a famous Austrian cellist who became a naturalized American .


Approaching midlife , many people ( especially men ) lack the energy to maintain their psychological defenses , including their compensatory acts .

Approaching midlife many people ( especially men ) lack the energy to maintain their psychological defenses , including their compensatory acts .


Consumption has been put forward as a means of compensation ( see study by Allison J. Pugh : From compensation to ` childhood wonder ' ) .

Consumption can be an example of compensation ( see study by Allison J. Pugh : From compensation to ` childhood wonder ' ) .


Positive compensations may help one to overcome one 's difficulties .

Positive compensations may help a person overcome difficulties .


In his book Study of Organ Inferiority and Its Physical Compensation ( 1907 ) he describes this relationship : If one feels inferior ( weak ) he \ / she ( usually ) tries to compensate for it somewhere else .

In his book Study of Organ Inferiority and Its Physical Compensation ( 1907 ) he wrote if a person feels inferior ( weak ) then they will ( usually ) try to compensate for it somewhere else .


Alfred Adler , founder of the school of individual psychology , introduced the term compensation in relation to inferiority feelings .

Alfred Adler , founder of individual psychology , used the word compensation in relation inferiority feelings .


Narcissistic people , by compensation theory , mute the feelings of low self-esteem by : Narcissistic children try to compensate for their jealousy and anger by : ( see studies of Melanie Klein ) Christopher Lasch , an American historian and social critic wrote in his book The Culture of Narcissism ( 1979 ) that North American society in the 1970s was narcissistic ( had narcisstic color ) .

Narcissistic people , by compensation theory , hide their feelings of low self-esteem by : Narcissistic children try to compensate for their jealousy and anger by fantasizing about : Christopher Lasch , an American historian and social critic wrote in his book The Culture of Narcissism ( 1979 ) that North American society in the 1970 's was narcissistic .


Compensation can cover up either real or imagined deficiencies and personal or physical inferiority .

Compensation can hide real or imagined problems and personal or physical inferiority .


A well-known example of failing overcompensation , is observed in people going through a midlife-crisis .

There are two kinds of negative compensation : A well-known example of failing overcompensation , can be seen in people going through a midlife-crisis .


Adler 's motivation to investigate this was from personal experience .

Adler 's reason to explore this was from his own experience .


The narcissistic society : Therefore it is `` fascinated '' with fame ( by Lasch ) .

The narcissistic society : Therefore it is `` fascinated '' with fame .


ə \ / is India 's smallest state by area and the fourth smallest by population .


Located in West India in the region known as the Konkan , it is bounded by the state of Maharashtra to the north , and by Karnataka to the east and south , while the Arabian Sea forms its western coast .

It is on the west coast of India , in the region known as the Konkan .


Goa is a former Portuguese province ; the Portuguese overseas territory of Portuguese India existed for about 450 years until it was annexed by India in 1961 .

It was a part of the Portuguese empire for about 450 years .


In 2005 , the Tate Gallery , Britain held an exhibition of his photomontage pieces .

In 2005 , Tate Britain held an exhibition of his photomontage pieces .


Following the war , Heartfield settled in East Berlin , East Germany and worked closely with theater directors such as Benno Besson and Wolfgang Langhoff at Berliner Ensemble and Deutsches Theater .

After World War II he settled in East Germany , after 1954 he lived in East Berlin and worked closely with theater directors such as Benno Besson and Wolfgang Langhoff at Berliner Ensemble and Deutsches Theater .


He mainly worked for two publications : the daily Die Rote Fahne and the weekly Arbeiter-Illustrierte-Zeitung ( AIZ ) , the latter of which published the works for which Heartfield is best remembered .

Heartfield started to work for two communist publications : the daily Die Rote Fahne ( The Red Flag ) and the weekly Arbeiter-Illustrierte-Zeitung ( AIZ ) ( Workers ' Illustrated Newspaper ) .


In 1919 , Heartfield was dismissed from the Reichswehr film service because of his support for the strike that followed the assassination of Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg .

He was thrown out of the Reichswehr film service because he supported the strike after the assassination of Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg .


John Heartfield ( born Helmut Herzfeld ; 19 June 1891 - 26 April 1968 ) was an artist .

John Heartfield ( June 19 , 1891-April 26 , 1968 ) is the English version of the name of the German photomontage artist Helmut Herzfeld .


Roman roads remained in use as core trunk roads for centuries after the Romans withdrew from Britain in 410 AD .

Roman roads remained in use as trunk roads for centuries after the Romans withdrew from Britain in 410 AD .


The roads were all paved , to permit even heavy freight-wagons to be used in all seasons and weather .

The roads were all paved , to permit heavy freight-wagons to be used in all seasons and weather .


2,000 mi ( 3,200 km ) of Roman roads in Britain shown on the Ordnance Survey 's Map of Roman Britain .

There are about 2,000 miles of Roman roads in Britain shown on the Ordnance Survey 's Map of Roman Britain .


The pre-Roman Britons used mostly unpaved trackways for their communications , including very ancient ones running along elevated ridges of hills , such as the South Downs Way , now a public long-distance footpath and bridleway .

The pre-Roman Britons used unpaved trackways , including very ancient ones running along the ridges of hills , such as the South Downs Way , now a public long-distance footpath .


In Britain , as in their other provinces , the Romans constructed a comprehensive network of paved trunk roads ( i.e. surfaced highways ) during their nearly four centuries of occupation ( 43 - 410 AD ) .

In Britannia , as in other provinces , the Romans constructed a network of paved trunk roads ( surfaced highways ) during their nearly four centuries of occupation ( 43 - 410 AD ) .


Roman roads were surveyed and built from scratch , with the aim of connecting key points by the most direct possible route .

In contrast , most of the Roman network was surveyed and built from scratch , with the aim of connecting key points by the most direct possible route .


Roman roads , together with Roman aqueducts and the vast standing Roman army , constituted the three most impressive features of the Roman Empire .

Roman roads , together with Roman aqueducts , and the Roman army , were the three of the most impressive features of the Roman Empire in Britain .


Its primary function was to allow the rapid movement of troops and military supplies , but it also provided vital infrastructure for trade and the transport of goods .

Its main purpose was to allow the rapid movement of troops and military supplies .


West-moving waves can also form from the tail end of frontal zones in the subtropics and tropics and may be referred to as easterly waves , but these waves are not properly called tropical waves ; they are a form of inverted trough sharing many characteristics with fully tropical waves .

West-moving waves can also form from the tail end of frontal zones in the subtropics and tropics and may be called to as easterly waves , but these waves are not properly called tropical waves ; they are a form of inverted trough sharing many characteristics with fully tropical waves .


Tropical waves are generally carried westward by the prevailing easterly winds along the tropics and subtropics near the equator .

Tropical waves are normally carried westward by the prevailing easterly winds along the tropics and subtropics near the equator .


All tropical waves form in the easterly flow along the equatorward side of the subtropical ridge or belt of high pressure which lies north and south of the Intertropical Convergence Zone ( ITCZ ) .

All tropical waves form in the easterly flow along the southern side of the subtropical ridge or belt of high pressure which is north and south of the Intertropical Convergence Zone ( ITCZ ) .


The clockwise circulation of the large transoceanic high-pressure cell or anticyclone centered near the Azores islands ( known as the Azores High ) impels easterly waves away from the coastal areas of Africa towards North America .

The clockwise circulation of the large transoceanic high-pressure cell or anticyclone centered near the Azores islands impels easterly waves away from the coastal areas of Africa to North America .