A king might have numerous mistresses but have a single `` favorite mistress '' or `` official mistress '' ( in French , `` maîtresse en titer '' ) , as with Louis XV and Madame de Pompadour .

A king might hold numerous mistresses but have a single `` favorite mistress '' or `` official mistress '' ( in French , `` maîtresse en titer '' ) , as with Louis XV and Mme de Pompadour .


Also the relationship is usually , but not always , secret .

Also , the relationship is usually but not always secret .


In the courts of Europe , particularly Versailles and Whitehall in the 17th and 18th centuries , a mistress often wielded great power and influence .

In the courts of Europe , particularly Versailles and Whitehall in the 17th and 18th centuries , a mistress often had great power and influence .


The relationship generally is stable and at least semi-permanent ; however , the couple does not live together openly .

The relationship is generally stable ; however , the couple do not live together openly .


Such a woman could move between the roles of a mistress and a courtesan depending on her situation and environment .

Such a woman could move between the roles of a mistress and a courtesan .


Historically the term has denoted a `` kept woman '' , who was maintained in a comfortable ( or even lavish ) lifestyle by a wealthy man so that she will be available for his sexual pleasure .

Historically , the term was used for women who could afford a comfortable lifestyle , because a wealthy man financed that so that she will be available for his sexual pleasure .


The historically best known and most-researched mistresses are the royal mistresses of European monarchs , for example , Agnès Sorel , Diane de Poitiers , Barbara Villiers , Nell Gwyn and Madame de Pompadour .

The historically best known and most researched mistresses are the royal mistresses of European monarchs , for example Madame de Pompadour .


There is an implication that a mistress may be `` kept '' - i.e. , that the lover is paying for some of the woman 's living expenses .

Rather often the man is paying for some of the woman 's living expenses .


A mistress is a long-term female lover and companion who is not married to her partner especially when her partner is married .

A mistress is a man 's long term female sexual partner and companion who is not married to him .


is a Japanese manga created by the Japanese manga collective Clamp .

is a Japanese manga and anime series created by CLAMP .


The original episodes 9 and 18 are `` recap '' episodes , summarizing previous events .

Episodes 9 , 18 , and an extra 27th OVA episode are used as `` recap '' episodes , looking back on the events that happened previously .


The series was broadcast in 26 episodes from 2 April 2002 to 24 September 2002 across Japan , East Asia , and Southeast Asia by the anime satellite television network , Animax and the terrestrial Tokyo Broadcasting System network .

The anime has 26 episodes and was broadcast across East Asia and Southeast Asia by the anime television network , Animax .


The series was directed by Morio Asaka with music by K-Taro Takanami and character designs by Hisashi Abe .

The series was supervised by Morio Asaka , and Hisashi Abe was the character designer and the animation director .


who married Milton Ernest Horn ( 1876-1929 ) ; Lamont Northrope Ensko ( 1890-1987 ) who worked in the family silver business ; Elathene Amanda Ensko ( 1898-1981 ) who married George Robert Christie ( 1895-1996 ) ; and William Edward Ensko ( c1900-1918 ) who was a sergeant in the US Army who was killed in a car accident in France during World War I. Stephen married Dorothea J. Winterloff ( 1892-1977 ) of Germany on June 4 , 1918 in Manhattan and they had three children : Dorothea Charlotte Ensko ( 1920 - ) who married Vernon Charles Wyle ( 1913-1986 ) ; Stephen William Ensko ( 1922-1945 ) who was a 2nd Lieutenant in the US Army who was killed in action in World War II ; and Alice Elizabeth Ensko ( 1924-1999 ) who married George M. Keller II on December 24 , 1944 , and later married Alfred Woodward ( 1913-2007 ) , the Illinois judge .

He married Dorothea ( 1892-1977 ) on June 4 , 1918 in Manhattan and they had three children : Dorothea Charlotte Ensko ( 1920 - ) who married Vernon Charles Wyle ( 1913-1986 ) ; Stephen W. Ensko ( 1922-c1945 ) who was a 2nd Lieutenant in the US Army who was killed in action in World War II ; and Alice Elizabeth Ensko ( 1924-1999 ) who married George M. Kellar II on December 24 1944 , and later married Alfred Woodward ( 1913-2007 ) , the Illinois judge .


Under Koussevitzky , the orchestra gave regular radio broadcasts and established its summer home at Tanglewood , where Koussevitzky founded the Berkshire Music Center , which is now the Tanglewood Music Center .

With Koussevitzky , the orchestra gave radio broadcasts and made its summer home at Tanglewood , where Koussevitzky founded the Berkshire Music Center , which is now the Tanglewood Music Center .


Koussevitzky also commissioned many new pieces from prominent composers , including the Symphony No. 4 of Sergei Prokofiev , George Gershwin 's Second Rhapsody and the Symphony of Psalms by Igor Stravinsky .

Works written especially for them include Symphony No. 4 by Sergei Prokofiev and the Symphony of Psalms by Igor Stravinsky .


It is one of the country 's five major symphony orchestras commonly referred to as the `` Big Five '' .

It is one of the great orchestras of the world .


They also gave the premiere of Béla Bartók 's Concerto for Orchestra , which had been commissioned by the Koussevitzky Music Foundation at the instigation of Fritz Reiner and Joseph Szigeti .

They also gave the first performance of Béla Bartók 's Concerto for Orchestra .


Either ray or disk flowers may be absent in some plants : Senecio vulgaris lacks ray flowers and Taraxacum officinale lacks disk flowers .

Either ray or disk flowers may be absent in some species : Senecio vulgaris lacks ray flowers and Taraxacum officinale lacks disk flowers .


The pseudanthium has a whorl of bracts below the flowers , forming an involucre .

The pseudanthium has a whorl of bracts below the flowers .


Thus , the pseudanthium represents an evolutionary convergence of the inflorescence to a reduced reproductive unit that may function in pollination like a single flower , at least in plants that are animal pollinated .

Thus , the pseudanthium represents an evolutionary of the inflorescence to a reproductive unit that may function in pollination like a single flower , at least in plants that are animal pollinated .


A pseudanthium ( Greek for `` false flower '' ) or flower head is a special type of inflorescence , in which anything from a small cluster to hundreds or sometimes thousands of flowers are grouped together to form a single flower-like structure .

A pseudanthium ( Greek for `` false flower '' ) or flower head is a special type of inflorescence .


Capitulum ( plural capitula ) Capitulum can be used as an exact synonym for pseudanthium and flower head ; however its use is generally but not always restricted to the asteraceae family .

Capitulum ( plural capitula ) Capitulum can be used as an exact synonym for pseudanthium and flower head .


At least one source defines it as a small flower head .

Its use is generally restricted to the Asteraceae family , though at least one source defines it as a small flower head .


Pseudanthia are characteristic of the daisy and sunflower family ( Asteraceae ) , whose flowers are differentiated into ray and disk flowers , unique to this family .

Pseudanthia are characteristic of the daisy and sunflower family ( Asteraceae or Compositae ) .


Flowers on the periphery are zygomorphic and the corolla has one large lobe ( the so-called `` petals '' of a daisy are individual ray flowers , for example ) .

Flowers on the periphery are flat and yellow ( the so-called `` petals '' of a daisy are individual ray flowers ) .


In all cases , a pseudanthium ( inflorescence ) is superficially indistinguishable from a flower , but closer inspection of its anatomy will reveal that it is composed of multiple flowers .

At a glance , a pseudanthium ( inflorescence ) looks just like a normal flower , but closer inspection shows it is composed of multiple flowers .


The disk flowers in the center of the pseudanthium are actinomorphic and the corolla is fused into a tube .

The disk flowers in the center of the pseudanthium look like the center of a normal flower .


The real flowers ( the florets ) are generally small and often greatly reduced , but the pseudanthium itself can sometimes be quite large ( as in the heads of some varieties of sunflower ) .

The real flowers ( `` florets '' ) are generally small and greatly reduced , but can sometimes be quite large ( as in the sunflower flower head ) .


The first purpose-built shopping center in the United States , opened in Kansas City , Missouri in 1922 , knowingly took the name of `` Country Club Plaza '' and adopted Spanish architectural details .

The first shopping center in the United States , opened in Kansas City , Missouri in 1922 , was called `` Country Club Plaza '' and had Spanish-style architectural details .


More recently plaza has been used to describe a shopping complex , similar to a shopping mall , borrowing its connotations of a center of cultural life .

More recently , plaza has been used to describe a shopping center , similar to a shopping mall .


At times of crisis or fiesta , it was the space where a large crowd might gather .

At times of crisis or fiesta , it was a space where many people could be together at once .


Like the Italian piazza , the plaza remains a center of community life that is only equaled by the market-place .

Similar to Italian piazzas , plazas are still a center of community life , like the market-place .


Most colonial cities in Spanish America and the Philippines were planned around a square plaza de armas , where troops could be mustered , as the name implies , surrounded by the governor 's palace and the main church .

Most colonial cities in Spanish America were planned around a square plaza de armas , where troops could gather .


All through Spanish America and the Spanish East Indies , the plaza mayor of each center of administration held three closely related institutions : the cathedral , the cabildo or administrative center , which might be incorporated in a wing of a governor 's palace , and the audiencia or law court .

In Spanish America , the plaza mayor of each city had three things : the cathedral , the cabildo or administrative center , and the audiencia or law court .


Saul Stacey Williams ( born February 29 , 1972 ) is an American singer , musician , poet , writer , and actor .

Saul Stacey Williams ( born February 29 , 1972 ) is an American singer , poet , and actor .


The youngest of three children , Williams was born in Newburgh , New York .


The material was produced by Trent Reznor and mixed by Alan Moulder .


This collaboration resulted in 2007 's The Inevitable Rise and Liberation of NiggyTardust !

His third album The Inevitable Rise and Liberation of NiggyTardust !


By 1995 , he had become an open mic poet , and in 1996 , he won the title of Nuyorican Poets Cafe 's Grand Slam Champion .


After releasing a string of EPs , he released the LP Amethyst Rock Star with producer Rick Rubin in 2001 .

In 2001 he released his first album Amethyst Rock Star .


He attended Newburgh Free Academy , where he wrote his song `` Black Stacey '' .

For high school he went to Newburgh Free Academy .


A small , personal recording studio is sometimes called a project studio or home studio .

A recording studio is a place prepared for the recording of music , or other sound media .


Dolphins are common in Greek mythology , and many coins from ancient Greece have been found which feature a man , a boy or a deity riding on the back of a dolphin .

Dolphins are common in Greek mythology and there are many coins from ancient Greece which feature a man or boy or deity riding on the back of a dolphin .


Dolphin meat is consumed in a small number of countries world-wide , which include Japan and Peru ( where it is referred to as chancho marino , or `` sea pork '' ) .

Dolphin meat is eaten in a few countries , including Japan and Peru ( where it is referred to as chancho marino , or `` sea pork '' ) .


The Hudson Institute is an American conservative non-profit think tank based in Washington , D.C. .

The Hudson Institute is an American conservative non-profit think tank based in Washington D.C. .


It promotes public policy change in accordance with its stated values of a `` commitment to free markets and individual responsibility , confidence in the power of technology to assist progress , respect for the importance of culture and religion in human affairs , and determination to preserve America 's national security . ''

It promotes public policy change in accordance with its stated values : `` commitment to free markets and individual responsibility , confidence in the power of technology to assist progress , respect for the importance of culture and religion in human affairs , and determination to preserve America 's national security '' .


The Capital Research Center , a conservative group that seeks to rank non-profits and documents their funding , allocates Hudson as a 7 on its ideological spectrum with 8 being `` Free Market Right '' and 1 `` Radical Left '' .

The Capital Research Center , gives Hudson a 7 on its ideological spectrum ( 8 is `` Free Market Right '' and 1 is `` Radical Left '' ) .


The cyclotron was invented and patented by Ernest Lawrence of the University of California , Berkeley , where it was first operated in 1932 .

A cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator invented by Ernest Lawrence from the University of California , Berkeley in 1930 .


Romy Schneider ( 23 September 1938 - 29 May 1982 ) was an Austrian-born film actress who held German and French citizenship .

Romy Schneider ( September 23 , 1938 - May 29 , 1982 ) was an Austrian actress .


Her tombstone at Boissy-sans-Avoir in the Canton of Montfort-l'Amaury bears the name Rosemarie Albach .

She was born Rosemarie Albach-Retty in Vienna , Austria .


It was the first major land battle of the American Civil War .

The First Battle of Bull Run was the first big battle of the American Civil War .


Beauregard ordered his entire line forward .

Johnston was in command of the entire Confederate army and Beauregard was his second-in-command .


A brigade of Virginians under the relatively unknown brigadier general from the Virginia Military Institute , Thomas J. Jackson , stood their ground and Jackson received his famous nickname , `` Stonewall Jackson '' .

On the hill was Thomas J. Jackson 's brigade .


The medal contains the following : `` Honorer les vertus civiques - Servir le prestige national '' ( To honor the civic virtues - Serving national prestige ) .

The star 's motto is Honorer les vertus civiques - Servir le prestige national ( ` To honor the civic virtues - Serving national prestige ' ) .


Distinguishing those who contribute to the enrichment of the community , improvement of social life , progress of Humanity , it is particularly interested in those whose lives are all of hard work , selflessness , sacrifice and will remain confined in anonymity without this award .

The star distinguishes those who contribute to the enrichment of the community , improvement of social life , and the progress of Humanity .


Its key signature has seven sharps ( see below : Scales and keys ) .


This is usually replaced by B-flat major , since A-sharp major has 4 sharps and 3 double sharps .

This is usually replaced by B-flat major , because A-sharp major has 10 sharps .


The direct enharmonic equivalent of A-sharp minor is B-flat minor .

A-sharp minor has the enharmonic equivalent of B-flat minor .


A-sharp minor is one of the least used minor keys in music as it is not a practical key for composition .

This is often used in most musical compositions instead of A-sharp minor , because A-sharp minor is not a useful key for compositions and is one of the least used minor keys in music .


See also : B-flat minor A-sharp minor or A ♯ minor is a minor scale based on A-sharp .


The overall harmonic context is an extended theme in B major , which briefly modulates to A-sharp major .

This is part of a theme in B major , which modulates to A-sharp major for a little while .


61 , which has a brief passage of about 6 bars actually notated in A-sharp major , inserting the necessary double-sharps as accidentals .

61 , which has a short passage of about 6 bars actually written in A-sharp major , putting in the necessary double-sharps as accidentals .


However , there were some composers in previous centuries who composed music in this key , such as Christian Heinrich Rinck ( Prelude No. 16 from Op .

Christian Heinrich Rinck wrote his Prelude No. 16 from Op .


West has called the U.S. a `` racist patriarchal '' nation where white supremacy continues to define everyday life .

West has called the U.S. a `` racist patriarchal '' nation where `` white supremacy '' continues to define everyday life .


West has made frequent appearances on the political talk show Real Time with Bill Maher .

West also makes frequent appearances on the political talk show Real Time with Bill Maher .


In May 2007 West joined a demonstration against `` injustices faced by the Palestinian people resulting from the Israeli occupation '' and `` to bring attention to this 40-year travesty of justice '' .

In May 2007 West joined a demonstration against `` injustices faced by the Palestinian people resulting from the Israeli occupation '' and `` to bring attention to this 40 year travesty of justice '' .


Professor West attributes most of the black community 's problems to `` existential angst derive ( d ) from the lived experience of ontological wounds and emotional scars inflicted by white supremacist beliefs and images permeating U.S. society and culture . ''


He adds , `` We are ( now ) experiencing the sad gangsterization of America , an unbridled grasp at power , wealth , and status . ''

He adds , `` We are experiencing the sad gangsterization of America , an unbridled grasp at power , wealth , and status . ''


This has resulted , he says , in the creation of many `` degraded and oppressed people hungry for identity , meaning , and self-worth . ''

This has resulted , he claims , in the creation of many `` degraded and oppressed people hungry for identity , meaning , and self-worth . ''


The bulk of West 's work focuses on the role of race , gender , and class in American society and the means by which people act and react to their `` radical conditionedness . ''

Much of West 's work focuses on the role of race , gender , and class in American society and the means by which people act and react to their `` radical conditionedness '' .


Irene B. West Elementary School in Elk Grove , California , is named for her .

Irene B. West Elementary School , Elk Grove , California , is named for her .


He also described himself as a `` radical democrat , suspicious of all forms of authority '' on the Matrix-themed documentary The Burly Man Chronicles .

He also described himself as a `` radical democrat , suspicious of all forms of authority '' on the Matrix-themed documentary The Burly Man Chronicles ( Found in The Ultimate Matrix Collection ) .


As punishment , the University administration canceled his leave for the spring term in 1987 , leading him to commute from Yale in New Haven , Connecticut , where he was teaching two classes , across the Atlantic Ocean to the University of Paris .

As punishment , the University administration canceled his leave for Spring 1987 , leading him to commute from Yale in New Haven , Connecticut , where he was teaching two classes , across the Atlantic Ocean to the University of Paris .


He has made several appearances in documentary films also , such as the 2008 film Examined Life , a documentary featuring several academics discussing philosophy in real-world contexts .

Cornel West has also made several appearances in documentary films , such as the 2008 film Examined Life , a documentary featuring several academics discussing philosophy in real-world contexts .


West is also a member of Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity and its World Policy Council , a think tank whose purpose is to expand Alpha Phi Alpha 's involvement in politics and social and current policy to encompass international concerns .

He is a member of the fraternity 's World Policy Council , a think tank whose purpose is to expand Alpha Phi Alpha 's involvement in politics and social and current policy to encompass international concerns .


West supports People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals ( PETA ) in its Kentucky Fried Cruelty campaign , aimed at eliminating what PETA describes as KFC 's inhumane treatment of chickens .


The New Republic literary editor Leon Wieseltier has charged him with opportunism , crass showmanship , and lack of scholarly seriousness .

Critics , most notably The New Republic Literary Editor Leon Wieseltier , have charged him with opportunism , crass showmanship , and lack of scholarly seriousness .


After Princeton , he accepted an appointment as Professor of African-American Studies at Harvard University , with a joint appointment at the Harvard Divinity School .

In 1994 , West accepted an appointment as Professor of African-American Studies at Harvard University , with a joint appointment at the Harvard Divinity School .


In 1970 , after graduating from high school , he enrolled at Harvard College and took classes from philosophers Robert Nozick and Stanley Cavell .

He enrolled at Harvard University and took classes from philosophers Robert Nozick and Stanley Cavell .


In 1984 , he went to Yale Divinity School in what eventually became a joint appointment in American Studies .

In 1985 , he worked at Yale Divinity School in what eventually became a joint appointment in American Studies .


West has described himself as a `` non-Marxist socialist '' ( partly because he can not reconcile Marxism with Christianity ) and serves as honorary chair of the Democratic Socialists of America , which he has described as `` the first multiracial , socialist organization close enough to my politics that I could join '' .

West has described himself as a `` non-Marxist socialist '' ( partly due to Marx 's opposition to religion ) and serves as honorary chair of the Democratic Socialists of America , which he has described as `` the first multiracial , socialist organization close enough to my politics that I could join '' .


One of the protests resulted in his being arrested and jailed .

He was arrested and jailed at one of the protests .


He has also released two hip-hop\/soul\/spoken word albums , one under `` Cornel West '' ( entitled Street Knowledge ) , the other under `` Cornel West & BMWMB ( Black Men Who Mean Business ) '' ( entitled Never Forget : A Journey of Revelations ) .

He has also released two hip-hop\/soul\/spoken word albums , one under `` Cornel West '' ( entitled Street Knowledge ) , the other under `` Cornel West & B.M.W.M.B. '' ( entitled Never Forget : A Journey of Revelations ) .


West is a long-time member of the Democratic Socialists of America , for which he now serves as Honorary Chair .

The recipient of more than 20 honorary degrees and an American Book Award , he is a long-time member of the Democratic Socialists of America , for which he now serves as Honorary Chair .


Cornel Ronald West ( born June 2 , 1953 ) is an American philosopher , academic , activist , author , public intellectual , and prominent member of the Democratic Socialists of America .

Cornel Ronald West ( born June 2 , 1953 ) is an American philosopher , author , critic , actor , and civil rights activist .


West remains a widely cited scholar in the popular press .

West remains a widely cited scholar in the popular press in African-American Studies and Studies of Black Theology .


He is also a co-founder of the Network of Spiritual Progressives .

He is also a co-chair of the Tikkun Community and the Network of Spiritual Progressives .


West is on the Advisory Board of the International Bridges to Justice .

West is on the Board of Directors of the International Bridges to Justice , among others .


In April 2002 West and Rabbi Michael Lerner performed civil disobedience by sitting in the street in front of the U.S. State Department `` in solidarity with suffering Palestinian and Israeli brothers and sisters . ''

In April 2002 West and Rabbi Michael Lerner performed an act of civil disobedience at the U.S. State Department `` in solidarity with suffering Palestinian and Israeli brothers and sisters '' .


West was born in Tulsa , Oklahoma , and grew up in Sacramento , California , where he graduated from John F. Kennedy High School .

West was born in Tulsa , Oklahoma , and grew up in Sacramento , California , where his father was a general contractor for the Defense Department and his mother was a teacher and a principal .


He then returned to Union for one year before going to Princeton to become a Professor of Religion and Director of the Program in African-American Studies from 1988 to 1994 .

He then returned to Union and taught at Haverford College in Pennsylvania for one year before going to Princeton to become a Professor of Religion and Director of the Program in African-American Studies ( 1988-94 ) .


In 1980 , West earned a Ph.D. from Princeton , where he was influenced by Richard Rorty 's neopragmatism .

In 1980 , he earned a Ph.D. from Princeton , where he was influenced by Richard Rorty 's pragmatism .


As a young man , West marched in civil rights demonstrations and organized protests demanding black studies courses at his high school , where he was class president .

As the class president in his high school , West organized protests demanding black studies courses .


West appears in both The Matrix Reloaded and The Matrix Revolutions and also provides the voice for his character in the video game Enter the Matrix .

West appears in both The Matrix Reloaded and The Matrix Revolutions , playing Councilor West , who serves on the council of Zion .


West utilized this new position to teach in not only African-American studies , but also Divinity , Religion , and Philosophy .

This professorship allowed West to teach both African-American studies and Divinity , Religion , and Philosophy .


West left Harvard after a widely publicized dispute with then-President Lawrence Summers in 2002 .

In 2001 , after an argument with Harvard President Lawrence Summers , West returned to Princeton , where he has taught ever since .


People engage in non-penetrative sex for a variety of reasons , including as a form of foreplay or as a primary or preferred sexual activity .


Non-penetrative sex or outercourse is sexual activity that usually does not include sexual penetration .

Non-penetrative sex is a form of sexual activity which does not involve penetration of the vagina , anus , or mouth , unlike the more common penetrative sex .


Wind power in the United States is a branch of the energy industry , expanding quickly over the last several years .

Wind power in the United States is a growing industry .


Sixteen states have installed over 1,000 MW of wind capacity with Michigan just breaking the mark in the 4th quarter of 2013 , also a total of 39 states and Puerto Rico now have installed at least some utility-scale wind power .

Driven by state renewable energy mandates , fourteen states have installed over 1,000 MW of wind capacity , and a total of 37 states now have installed at least some large-scale wind power .


Texas , with 12,355 MW of capacity , has the most installed wind power capacity of any U.S. state , followed by California and Iowa with 5,830 MW and 5,178 MW respectively .

Texas , with 10,135 MW of capacity , has the most installed wind power capacity of any U.S. state , followed by Iowa with 3,675 MW .


His son , `` Junior , '' also gave away over $ 537 million over his lifetime , bringing the total philanthropy of just two generations of the family to over $ 1 billion from 1860 to 1960 .

His son , `` Junior '' also gave away over $ 537 million over his lifetime , bringing the total philanthropy of just two generations of the family to over $ 1 billion from 1860 to 1960 .


In 1991 the family was presented with the Honor Award from the National Building Museum for four generations worth of preserving and creating some of the U.S. 's most important buildings and places .

In 1991 , the family was presented with the Honor Award from the National Building Museum for four generations worth of preserving and creating some of the U.S. 's most important buildings and places .


Members of the Rockefeller family into the fourth generation ( especially the prominent banker and philanthropist David Rockefeller , who is the present family patriarch ) have been heavily involved in international politics , and have donated money , established or been involved in the following major international institutions : The Rockefeller Archive Center , an independent foundation that was until 2008 a division of Rockefeller University , is a vast three-story underground bunker built below the Martha Baird Rockefeller Hillcrest mansion on the family estate at Pocantico ( see Kykuit ) .

Members of the Rockefeller family into the fourth generation ( especially the prominent banker and statesman David Rockefeller , who is the present family patriarch ) have been heavily involved in international politics , and have donated money , established or been involved in the following major international institutions : The Rockefeller Archive Center , an independent foundation that was until 2008 a part of Rockefeller University , is a vast three-story underground bunker built below the Martha Baird Rockefeller Hillcrest mansion on the family estate at Pocantico ( see Kykuit ) .


At the event , the society 's president , John Flicker , notably stated : `` Cumulatively , no other family in America has made the contribution to conservation that the Rockefeller family has made '' .

At the event , the society 's president , John Flicker , said : `` Cumulatively , no other family in America has made the contribution to conservation that the Rockefeller family has made '' .


Earlier , in the 1920s , he had also donated a substantial amount towards the restoration and rehabilitation of major buildings in France after World War I , such as the Rheims Cathedral , the Fontainebleau Palace and the Palace of Versailles , for which he was later ( 1936 ) awarded France 's highest decoration , the Grand Croix of the Legion d'Honneur ( subsequently also awarded decades later to his son , David Rockefeller ) .

Earlier , in the 1920s , he had also donated a substantial amount towards the restoration and rehabilitation of major buildings in France after World War I , such as the Rheims Cathedral , the Fontainebleau Palace and the Palace of Versailles , for which he was later ( 1936 ) awarded France 's highest decoration , the Grand Croix of the Légion d'honneur ( subsequently also awarded decades later to his son , David Rockefeller ) .


Family links are solidified through the practice of ritualised family meetings - which started with the regular `` brothers ' meetings '' held in Room 5600 or in their respective private residences , beginning in 1945 .

Family links are solidified through the practice of ritualized family meetings - which started with the regular `` brothers ' meetings '' held in Room 5600 or in their respective private residences , beginning in 1945 .


Many if not all of these family members are involved in institutionalised philanthropic pursuits .

Many if not all of these family members are involved in institutionalized philanthropic pursuits .


From the outset , and even today , the family wealth has been under the complete control of the male members of the dynasty , through the family office .

From the outset , and even today , the family wealth has been under the complete control of the male members of the family , through the family office .


Not including all homes owned by the five brothers , some of the more prominent of these are : A trademark of the dynasty over its 140-plus years has been the remarkable unity it has maintained , despite major divisions that developed in the late 1970s , and unlike other wealthy families such as the DuPonts and the Mellons .

Not including all homes owned by the five brothers , some of the more prominent of these are : A trademark of the dynasty over its 140-plus years has been the remarkable unity it has maintained , despite major divisions that developed in the late 1970s , and unlike other rich families such as the DuPonts and the Mellons .


The family was heavily involved in numerous real estate construction projects in the U.S. during the 20th century .

The family was heavily involved in many real estate construction projects in the U.S. during the 20th century .


They are administered by a powerful trust committee that oversees the fortune .

They are administered by a trust committee that oversees the fortune .


Major subjects in the collection include : The combined wealth of the family - their total assets and investments plus the individual wealth of its members - has never been known with any precision .


It comprises three floors of the GE Building in Rockefeller Center ; all private family legal matters are handled by the family-associated New York law firm of Milbank , Tweed , Hadley & McCloy .

All private family legal matters are handled by the family-associated New York law firm of Milbank , Tweed , Hadley & McCloy .


The Rockefeller name is imprinted on numerous places throughout the United States , most notably in New York City , but also in Cleveland , where the family originates : John Jr. , through his son Nelson , purchased and then donated the land upon which sits the UN headquarters , in New York , in 1946 .

The Rockefeller name is imprinted on numerous places throughout the United States , most notably in New York City , but also in Cleveland , where the family originates : John D Junior , through his son Nelson , purchased and then donated the land upon which sits the UN headquarters , in New York , in 1946 .


Management of this fortune today also rests with professional money managers who oversee the principal holding company , Rockefeller Financial Services , which controls all the family 's investments , now that Rockefeller Center is no longer owned by the family .

Management of this fortune today also rests with professional money managers who oversee the principal holding company , Rockefeller Financial Services .


Only the expurgated records of deceased family members are publicly available to scholars and researchers ; all records pertaining to living members are closed to historians .

Only the expurgated records of deceased family members are publicly available to scholars and researchers .


Family leaders in both philanthropy and business have included John D. Sr. , John D. Jr. ( `` Junior '' ) , John D. III , Laurance , and David , who is the family 's current patriarch .

Family leaders in both philanthropy and business have included John D. Sr. , John D. Jr. ( `` Junior '' ) , John D. III , Laurance Rockefeller and David Rockefeller , who is the family 's current patriarch .


This was partly achieved by regular brothers and family meetings , but it was also because of the high value placed on family unity by first Nelson and John III , and later especially with David .

This was partly achieved by regular brothers and family meetings , but it was also because of the high value placed on family unity by first Nelson and John 3rd , and later especially with David .


The family was honored for its conservation efforts in November , 2005 , by the National Audubon Society , one of America 's largest and oldest conservation organizations , at which over 30 family members attended .

The National Audubon Society honored the family for its conservation efforts in November , 2005 .


The combined personal and social connections of the various family members are vast , both in America and throughout the world , including the most powerful politicians , royalty , public figures , and chief businessmen .

The family members know the most powerful politicians , royalty , public figures , and chief businessmen .


The family is also known for its long association with and control of Chase Manhattan Bank .

The family is also known for its long association with and financial interest in the Chase Manhattan Bank , now JP Morgan Chase .


Chief among them : Beginning with John Sr. , the family has been a major force in land conservation .

Chief among them : Beginning with Rockefeller Senior , the family has been a major force in land conservation .


They are of `` deliverable grade '' if they are `` GMO or a mixture of GMO and Non-GMO No. 2 yellow soybeans of Iowa , Illinois and Wisconsin origin produced in the U.S.A. ( Non-screened , stored in silo ) '' .

U.S. soybean futures , for example , are of standard grade if they are `` GMO or a mixture of GMO and Non-GMO No. 2 yellow soybeans of Indiana , Ohio and Michigan origin produced in the U.S.A. ( Non-screened , stored in silo ) , '' and of deliverable grade if they are `` GMO or a mixture of GMO and Non-GMO No. 2 yellow soybeans of Iowa , Illinois and Wisconsin origin produced in the U.S.A. ( Non-screened , stored in silo ) . ''


Note the distinction between states , and the need to clearly mention their status as GMO ( Genetically Modified Organism ) which makes them unacceptable to most organic food buyers .

Note the distinction between states , and the need to clearly mention their status as `` GMO '' ( `` Genetically Modified Organism '' ) which makes them unacceptable to most `` organic '' food buyers .


Modern futures agreements , began in Chicago in the 1840s , with the appearance of the railroads .

Modern `` forward '' , or futures agreements , began in Chicago in the 1840s , with the appearance of the railroads .


Chicago , centrally located , emerged as the hub between Midwestern farmers and east coast consumer population centers .

Chicago , being centrally located , emerged as the hub between Midwestern farmers and producers and the east coast consumer population centers .


Forward contracts for example , were used for rice in seventeenth century Japan .

Although more complex today , early `` Forward '' contracts for example , were used for rice in seventeenth century Japan .


Similar specifications apply for cotton , orange juice , cocoa , sugar , wheat , corn , barley , pork bellies , milk , feedstuffs , fruits , vegetables , other grains , other beans , hay , other livestock , meats , poultry , eggs , or any other commodity which is so traded .

Similar specifications apply for orange juice , cocoa , sugar , wheat , corn , barley , pork bellies , milk , feedstuffs , fruits , vegetables , other grains , other beans , hay , other livestock , meats , poultry , eggs , or any other commodity which is so traded .


Oil was the first form of energy to be widely traded .

Oil was the first form of energy so widely traded , and the fluctuations in the oil markets are of particular political interest .


Reputation and clearing became central concerns , and states that could handle them most effectively developed powerful financial centers .

Reputation and clearing became central concerns , and the states which could handle them most effectively became very powerful empires , trusted by many peoples to manage and mediate trade and commerce .


Some commodity market speculation is directly related to the stability of certain states , e.g. , Iraq , Bahrain , Iran , Venezuela and many others .

Some commodity market speculation is directly related to the stability of certain states , e.g. during the Gulf War , speculation on the survival of the regime of Saddam Hussein in Iraq .


Early civilizations variously used pigs , rare seashells , or other items as commodity money .

Historically , dating from ancient Sumerian use of sheep or goats , or other peoples using pigs , rare seashells , or other items as commodity money , people have sought ways to standardize and trade contracts in the delivery of such items , to render trade itself more smooth and predictable .


Most commodities markets are not so tied to the politics of volatile regions .

Most markets are not so tied to the politics of volatile regions - even natural gas tends to be more stable , as it is not traded across oceans by tanker as extensively .


Commodity-based money and commodity markets in a crude early form are believed to have originated in Sumer between 4500 BC and 4000 BC .

Commodity money and commodity markets in a crude early form are believed to have originated in Sumer where small baked clay tokens in the shape of sheep or goats were used in trade .


A commodity market is a market that trades in primary rather than manufactured products .

Commodity markets are markets where raw or primary products are exchanged .


Sumerians first used clay tokens sealed in a clay vessel , then clay writing tablets to represent the amount-for example , the number of goats , to be delivered .

Sealed in clay vessels with a certain number of such tokens , with that number written on the outside , they represented a promise to deliver that number .


These promises of time and date of delivery resemble futures contract .

However , they were also known to contain promises of time and date of delivery - this made them like a modern futures contract .


Those diplomatic efforts to normalise the relations initiated by Armenia have faltered .

However those diplomatic efforts to normalise the relations have stopped , as Armenia suspended the process .


Ludwig von Brenner ( 19 September 1833 - 9 February 1902 ) was a German conductor and composer .

Ludwig von Brenner ( born Leipzig , 19 September 1833 ; died 9 February 1902 ) was a German conductor and composer .


In 1882 he became the first conductor of the newly established Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra , leading its Berlin debut concert on October 17 of that year .

In 1882 he became the first conductor of a new orchestra , the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra , which was soon to become one of the world 's best orchestras .


In 1872 he returned to Germany , conducting an orchestra known as the Berlin Symphony Orchestra before establishing his own Neue Berliner Symphoniekapelle in 1876 .

He then started an orchestra called Neue Berliner Symphoniekapelle .


He was born in Leipzig , and studied at Leipzig conservatoire , later going to Saint Petersburg to play in the court orchestra of the Tsar .

He went to Saint Petersburg to play in the Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra .


Coastal lagoons , river mouths , and other low-salinity estuaries are common nursery habitats .

Coastal lagoons , river mouths , and estuaries with low salt contents are common nursery habitats .


The second dorsal fin is smaller than the first .

The second dorsal fin is noticeably smaller .


The bull shark 's diet consists mainly of bony fish and sharks , including other bull sharks , but can also include turtles , birds , dolphins , terrestrial mammals , crustaceans , echinoderms , and stingrays .

Bull sharks are also been known to feed on sea turtles , dolphins , crabs , shrimp , sea birds , squid , terrestrial mammals , echinoderms , and crustaceans .


Bull sharks have been known to use the bump-and-bite technique to attack their prey .

Although the Bull shark has no real predators , young Bull sharks have been known to fall prey to Tiger sharks , Sandbar sharks , and even adult Bull sharks .


The bull shark prefers coastal water which is less than 100 feet in depth .

The Bull shark likes to live in shallow coastal waters less than 100 feet deep ( 30 metres ) , but ranges from 3-450 feet deep ( 1-135 metres ) .


The bull shark is known to populate the Indian River .

Bull sharks have been known to be very aggressive towards humans .


The bull shark is commonly found worldwide in coastal areas of warm oceans , in rivers and lakes , and occasionally salt and freshwater streams if they are deep enough .

The Bull shark is found in tropical and subtropical coastal waters worldwide as well as in many river systems and some freshwater lakes .


Unlike most sharks though , the bull shark does not rear their young like other sharks , the young bull sharks are born into flat , protected areas .

Bull sharks have a very sturdy body , and have a blunt , rounded snout , giving the Bull shark it 's name .


It can live in water with a high salt content as in St. Lucia Estuary in South Africa .

They can also live in waters with high salt contents ; as high as 53 parts per thousand .


Unlike the first-generation Kindle , Kindle 2 does not have a slot for SD memory cards .

Unlike the original Kindle , Kindle 2 does not have a slot for memory cards .


To promote the new Kindle , author Stephen King made UR , his then-new novella , available exclusively through the Kindle Store .

To promote the new Kindle , author Stephen King has made his new book named `` UR '' only available through Kindle .


By Amazon 's estimates , the Kindle 2 can hold about 1,500 non-illustrated books .

Amazon estimates that the Kindle 2 will hold about 1500 books .


The device remained out of stock for five months until late April 2008 .

Amazon 's first offering of Kindle sold out in five and a half hours and the device remained out of stock until late April 2008 .


On July 8 , 2009 , Amazon reduced price of the Kindle 2 from the original $ 359 to $ 299 .

On February 9 , 2009 , Amazon announced the Kindle 2 , which became available for purchase on February 23 , 2009 for the price of $ 359 , and lowered on July 8 , 2009 for $ 299 .


According to an early review by iFixIt , the Kindle 2 features a Freescale 532 MHz , ARM-11 90 nm processor , 32 MB main memory , 2 GB moviNAND flash memory and a 3.7 V 1,530 mAh lithium polymer battery .

According to an early review by website iFixIt , the new Kindle 2 features a 532 MHz 90 nm processor , 2GB main memory , and 1530 mAh lithium polymer battery .


The Kindle 2 features a text-to-speech option to read the text aloud , and 2 GB of internal memory of which 1.4 GB is user-accessible .

The Kindle 2 has 2 GB of internal memory .


Plans for a launch in the UK and other European countries were delayed by problems with signing up suitable wireless network operators .

Amazon does not sell the Kindle outside the United States as Whispernet only works in the U.S. Plans for a launch in the UK and other European countries are being delayed by problems with signing up suitable Wi-Fi operators .


Ramy Ayach ( Arabic : رامي عياش ) ( born Ramy Abu Ayach , رامي ابوعياش , on August 18 , 1980 in Baakleen , Lebanon ) , is a songwriter , composer , and instrumentalist .

Ramy Ayach ( Arabic : رامي عياش ) is a Lebanese singer .


Then the hypotenuse itself is the integer so ( a , b , c ) is a Pythagorean triple .

Then they are named a `` pythagorean triple '' .


However without this part proven , there was no actual proof of Fermat 's Last Theorem .

Fermat 's Last Theorem is a more general form of the equation : .


Following this strategy , a proof of Fermat 's Last Theorem required two steps .

The proof was very difficult to find , and Fermat 's Last Theorem needed lots of time to be solved .


The region around Mazar-i-Sharif has been historically part of Greater Khorasan and was controlled by the Tahirids followed by the Saffarids , Samanids , Ghaznavids , Ghurids , Ilkhanates , Timurids , and Khanate of Bukhara .

The region around Mazar-e-Sharif has been historically part of Greater Khorasan and was controlled by the Tahirids followed by the Saffarids , Samanids , Ghaznavids , Ghurids , Ilkhanates , Timurids , and Khanate of Bukhara .


There are also NATO-led peacekeeping forces in and around the city providing assistance to the Afghan government .

There are also NATO peacekeeping forces in and around the city providing assistance to the Afghan government .


On April 1 , 2011 , as many as ten foreign employees working for United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan ( UNAMA ) were killed by angry demonstrators in the city ( see 2011 Mazar-i-Sharif attack ) .

On April 1 , 2011 , as many as ten foreign employees working for United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan ( UNAMA ) were killed by angry demonstrators in the city .


The Taliban 's defeat in Mazar quickly turned into a rout from the rest of the north and west of Afghanistan .

The Taliban 's defeat in Mazar quickly turned into defeat from the rest of the north and west of Afghanistan .


As many as 3,000 Taliban fighters who surrendered were reportedly massacred by the Northern Alliance after the battle , and reports also place U.S. ground troops at the scene of the massacre .

As many as 2,000 Taliban fighters who surrendered were reportedly massacred by the Northern Alliance after the battle .


Following 9\/11 , Mazar-i-Sharif was the first Afghan city to fall to the U.S.-backed Northern Alliance ( United Front ) .

Following 9\/11 , Mazar Sharif was the first Afghan city to fall to the Northern Alliance ( United Front ) .


The city also serves as one of the many tourist attractions because of its famous shrines as well as the Muslim and Hellenistic archeological sites .

The city is a major tourist attraction in Afghanistan because of its famous shrines as well as the Muslim and Hellenistic archeological sites .


In retaliation for this incident , other shocked and furious Taliban came to the city on August 8 , 1998 , and led a six-day killing frenzy of Hazaras .

The Taliban returned on August 8 , 1998 and led a six-day killing frenzy of Hazaras .


It is the capital of Balkh province and is linked by highways with Kunduz in the east , Kabul in the southeast , Herat in the west and Uzbekistan in the north .

It is linked by roads to Kunduz in the east , Kabul in the south-east , Herat to the west and Uzbekistan to the north .


Soon after , the city was surrendered and taken over by the Taliban .

Soon after , the city was occupied and taken over by the Taliban .


Mazar-i-Sharif or Mazar-e-Sharif ( Persian\/Pashto : مزارِ شریف , ˌmæˈzɒːr ˌi ʃæˈriːf ) is the fourth-largest city of Afghanistan , with a population of about 375,000 as of 2006 .

Mazār-i-Sharīf or Mazār-e Sharīf ( Persian\/Pashto : مزارِ شریف , ˌmæˈzɒːr ˌi ʃæˈriːf ) is the fourth-largest city of Afghanistan .


After the Battle of Mazar-i-Sharif in November 2001 , the city was officially captured by forces of the Northern Alliance .

On November 9 , 2001 the city was captured by the Afghan Northern Alliance forces after the Battle of Mazar e Sharif with help from the United States Special Operations Forces and bombing by U.S. Air Force aircraft .


During the 1980s Soviet war , Mazar-i-Sharif was a strategic base for the Soviet Army as they used its airport to launch air strikes on Afghan mujahideen .

During the 1980s Soviet war , Mazari Sharif was a strategic base for the Soviet Army .


The demonstration was organized in retaliation to pastors Terry Jones and Wayne Sapp 's March 21 Qur ` an-burning in Florida , United States .

The demonstration was organized in retaliation to the March 21 Qur ` an-burning in Florida , United States .


Mazar-i-Sharif remained peaceful for the next one hundred years until 1979 , when then neighboring Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan .

In 1979 then neighboring Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan .


The 1961 Stanley Cup Final was contested by the Detroit Red Wings and the Chicago Blackhawks .

The 1961 Stanley Cup Final was played by the Detroit Red Wings and the Chicago Blackhawks .


However , this proved to be the last time Chicago won the Cup until 2010 , a 49 year drought .

This ended up being the last time Chicago won the Cup until 2010 , a 49 year drought .


The Blackhawks would win the best-of-seven series four games to two to win their third Stanley Cup , their first since 1938 .

The Blackhawks won the best-of-seven series four games to two , winning their third Stanley Cup .


Freshwater ecoregions are distinct from terrestrial ecoregions , which identify biotic communities of the land , and marine ecoregions , which are biotic communities of the oceans .

Freshwater ecoregions are distinct from terrestrial ecoregions , which have biotic communities of the land , and marine ecoregions , which are biotic communities of the oceans .


Ecoregions cover relatively large areas of land or water , and contain characteristic , geographically distinct assemblages of natural communities and species .

Ecoregions cover relatively large area of land or water , and contain characteristic , geographically distinct natural communities and species .


The Global 200 classification of marine ecoregions is not developed to the same level of detail and comprehensiveness as that of the terrestrial ecoregions ; only the priority conservation areas are listed .

The classification of Marine ecoregions is not developed to the same level of detail and comprehensiveness as that of the terrestrial ecoregions ; only the priority conservation areas of the Global 200 are listed .


See Global 200 Marine ecoregions for a full list of marine ecoregions .

See Global 200 Marine ecoregions for a full list of marine ecoregions ( World Wide Fund for Nature ) .


Major habitat types are identified : polar , temperate shelves and seas , temperate upwelling , tropical upwelling , tropical coral , pelagic ( trades and westerlies ) , abyssal , and hadal ( ocean trench ) .

Major habitat types are identified : polar , temperate shelfs and seas , temperate upwelling , tropical upwelling , tropical coral , pelagic , abyssal , and hadal ( ocean trench ) - which correspond to the terrestrial biomes .


WWF has identified 867 terrestrial ecoregions , and approximately 450 freshwater ecoregions across the Earth .

The WWF has identified 825 terrestrial ecoregions , and approximately 450 freshwater ecoregions across the Earth .


Major biogeographic realms , analogous to the eight terrestrial ecozones , represent large regions of the ocean basins : Arctic , Temperate Northern Atlantic , Temperate Northern Pacific , Tropical Atlantic , Western Indo-Pacific , Central Indo-Pacific , Eastern Indo-Pacific , Tropical Eastern Pacific , Temperate South America , Temperate Southern Africa , Temperate Australasia , Southern Ocean .

Major biogeographic realms , analogous to the seven terrestrial ecozones , represent large regions of the ocean basins : North Temperate Atlantic , Eastern Tropical Atlantic , Western Tropical Atlantic , South Temperate Atlantic , North Temperate Indo-Pacific , Central Indo-Pacific , Eastern Indo-Pacific , Western Indo-Pacific , South Temperate Indo-Pacific , Southern Ocean , Antarctic , Arctic , and Mediterranean .


The `` Global 200 '' is the list of ecoregions identified by WWF as priorities for conservation .

-- World Wide Fund for Nature - Ecoregions The Global 200 is the list of ecoregions identified by the World Wide Fund for Nature ( WWF ) as priorities for conservation .


The WWF classification defines an ecoregion as : According to WWF , the boundaries of an ecoregion approximate the original extent of the natural communities prior to any major recent disruptions or changes .

When defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature ( WWF ) , the boundaries of an ecoregion approximate the original extent of the natural communities prior to any major recent disruptions or changes .


Freshwater systems include rivers , streams , lakes , and wetlands .

Freshwater ecoregions are the freshwater habitats of a particular geographic area , including rivers , streams , lakes , and wetlands .


World Wildlife Fund ( WWF ) identifies twelve major habitat types of freshwater ecoregions : Large lakes , large river deltas , polar freshwaters , montane freshwaters , temperate coastal rivers , temperate floodplain rivers and wetlands , temperate upland rivers , tropical and subtropical coastal rivers , tropical and subtropical floodplain rivers and wetlands , tropical and subtropical upland rivers , xeric freshwaters and endorheic basins , and oceanic islands .

The WWF speaks of seven major habitat types of freshwater ecoregions : Large rivers , large river headwaters , large river deltas , small rivers , large lakes , small lakes , and xeric basins .


The Andromeda Galaxy is estimated to be 7.1 × 1011 solar masses .

Andromeda is estimated to be 7.1 × 1011 solar masses .


Although it appears more than six times as wide as the full Moon when photographed through a larger telescope , only the brighter central region is visible to the naked eye or when viewed using binoculars or a small telescope .

Although it appears more than six times as wide as the full Moon when photographed through a larger telescope , only the brighter central region is visible to the naked eye .


In comparison a 2009 study estimated that the Milky Way and M31 are about equal in mass , while a 2006 study put the mass of the Milky Way at ~ 80 % of the mass of the Andromeda Galaxy .

In comparison , a 2009 study estimated that the Milky Way and Andromeda are about equal in mass , while a 2006 study put the mass of the Milky Way at ~ 80 % of the mass of Andromeda .


Although the largest , the Andromeda Galaxy may not be the most massive , as recent findings suggest that the Milky Way contains more dark matter and could be the most massive in the grouping .

Recent findings suggest that the Milky Way contains more dark matter and may be the most massive in the grouping .


At 3.4 , the apparent magnitude of Andromeda Galaxy is one of the brightest of that of any Messier object , making it visible to the naked eye on moonless nights even when viewed from areas with moderate light pollution .

At an apparent magnitude of 3.4 , the Andromeda Galaxy is notable for being one of the brightest Messier objects , making it visible to the naked eye on moonless nights even when viewed from areas with moderate light pollution .


The Andromeda Galaxy is the nearest spiral galaxy to our Milky Way galaxy , but not the nearest galaxy overall .

The Andromeda Galaxy is the nearest spiral galaxy to the Milky Way , our galaxy .


The 2006 observations by the Spitzer Space Telescope revealed that M31 contains one trillion ( 1012 ) stars : at least twice the number of stars in the Milky Way galaxy , which is estimated to be 200-400 billion .

The 2006 observations by the Spitzer Space Telescope revealed that M31 contains a trillion stars ( 1012 ) .


The Andromeda Galaxy is the largest galaxy of the Local Group , which also contains the Milky Way , the Triangulum Galaxy , and about 30 other smaller galaxies .

Andromeda is the largest galaxy of the Local Group , which consists of the Andromeda Galaxy , the Milky Way Galaxy , the Triangulum Galaxy , and about 30 other smaller galaxies .


The ecosystem supports the largest numbers of Eastern Grey Kangaroos in Victoria and is a stronghold for Brush-tailed Phascogales , Yellow-footed Antechinuses and Squirrel Gliders .

The forest supports the largest numbers of Eastern Grey Kangaroos in Victoria and is a stronghold for Brush-tailed Phascogales , Yellow-footed Antechinuses and Squirrel Gliders .


Small herbs and shrubs most abundant in , or largely restricted to , Box-Ironbark forests include Cheiranthera cyanaea , Philotheca verrucosa , Xerochrysum viscosum , Pultenaea largiflorens , Acacia williamsonii and Stuartina muelleri .

Small herbs and shrubs found in Box-Ironbark forests include Cheiranthera cyanaea , Philotheca verrucosa , Xerochrysum viscosum , Pultenaea largiflorens , Acacia williamsonii and Stuartina muelleri .


Consequently there are both more species , and greater numbers of individuals , of honeyeaters and lorikeets than in any other ecosystem .

This means there are both more species , and greater numbers of individuals , of honeyeaters and lorikeets than in any other ecosystem .


Nectar and pollen feeding birds such as the Black-chinned , Regent , Fuscous and Brown-headed Honeyeaters , Swift Parrots and Musk Lorikeets are all more abundant in Box-Ironbark forests than elsewhere .

These birds include Black-chinned , Regent , Fuscous and Brown-headed Honeyeaters , Swift Parrots and Musk Lorikeets .


Box-Ironbark forest is a forest or woodland ecosystem that is largely limited to central Victoria in south-eastern Australia .

Box-Ironbark forest is a forest or woodland ecosystem found in central Victoria in south-eastern Australia .


About 40 % of the area formerly supporting the ecosystem in Victoria is public land with less than 20 % protected in conservation reserves .

About 40 % of the original forest ecosystem in Victoria is public land , with about 20 % protected in conservation reserves .


Because the trees of the Box-Ironbark forest are such prolific flowerers and nectar producers , they are a major source of nectar and pollen for honeyeaters , lorikeets and many kinds of invertebrates .

They are a major source of nectar and pollen for honeyeaters , lorikeets and many kinds of invertebrates .


Box-Ironbark forest is found on rocky , often auriferous ( gold-bearing ) , soils , in flat and undulating landscapes at altitudes of 150-600 m above sea level , and with an average annual rainfall of 500-800 mm .

Box-Ironbark forest is found on rocky , often auriferous ( gold-bearing ) , soils , in flat and undulating landscapes at altitudes of 150-600 m above sea level .


Because Box-Ironbark forest lies mainly within the Goldfields region of Victoria , during the main years of the gold rush ( 1851-1870 ) it underwent intensive digging and clearing in the goldfields , accompanied by extensive timber cutting for infrastructure and firewood in surrounding areas .

During the main years of the gold rush ( 1851-1870 ) it underwent intensive digging and clearing in the goldfields .


After the gold rush subsided the forests were still heavily cut for firewood and cleared for pasture .

After the gold rush , the forests were still heavily cut for firewood and cleared for farming .


Box-Ironbark forest is characterised by a canopy of box , ironbark and gum-barked eucalypts , growing to 25 m in height , over a sparse understorey of wattles , small-leaved and prostrate shrubs , herbs and grasses .

Box-Ironbark forest has a canopy of box , ironbark and gum-barked eucalypts , growing to 25 m in height .


Because its component tree species produce abundant nectar and pollen throughout the year , it is important for the conservation of many species of birds and other animals .

This is important for the conservation of many species of birds and other animals .


It is also the only Australian mammal restricted to alpine habitat .

It is also the only Australian mammal restricted to an alpine habitat .


Its diet consists of insects ( such as the Bogong Moth ) , fleshy fruits , nuts , nectar and seeds .

Its diet consists of insects , fleshy fruits , nuts , nectar and seeds .


This possum is the only extant species in the Burramys genus .

This possum is a Lazarus taxon , and the only living species in the Burramys genus .


Burramys parvus , the mountain pygmy possum , is a small rodent-like marsupial .

The Mountain Pygmy Possum ( Burramys parvus ) is a small , mouse-sized ( weighs 45 g ) nocturnal marsupial of Australia .


At almost 14 cm ( 5.5 in ) , its prehensile tail is longer than its 11 cm ( 4.3 in ) combined head and body length .

Its prehensile tail , at ~ 14 cm , is longer than its 11 cm head and body length .


The first church of Benrath was constructed in 1002 .

The first church of Benrath was built in 1002 .


It has an area of 5.90 km2 and 15,900 inhabitants .

It has an area of 5.90 km ² and 15,900 inhabitants .


Benrath ( German pronunciation : ( ˈbɛnʁaːt ) ) is a part of Düsseldorf in the south of the city .


Benrath station is a stop for Regional-Express trains .

There is a railway station in Benrath ( Benrath Railway Station ) .


The Schloss Benrath ( Benrath Castle ) is one of the greatest baroque castles in Germany .

The Benrath Castle is one of the largest castles from baroque time in Germany .


In biology , a strain is a low-level taxonomic rank used in three related ways .

In biology , strain is a low-level taxonomic rank used in three related ways .


As an example , some rice strains are made by inserting new genetic material into a rice plant , all the descendants of the genetically modified rice plant are a strain with a unique genetic code that is passed on to later generations ; the strain designation , which is normally a number or a formal name , covers all the plants that descend from the originally modified plant .

As an example , some rice strains are made by inserting new genetic material into a rice plant , all the descendants of the genetically modified rice plant are a strain with a unique genetic code that is passed on to later generations ; the strain designation , which is normally a number or a formal name , covers all the plants that descent from the originally modified plant .


A strain is a designated group of offspring that are descended from a modified plant produced by conventional breeding by biotechnological means or result from genetic mutation .

A strain is a designated group of offspring that have descended from a modified plant , produced ether by conventional breeding or by biotechnological means or result from genetic mutation .


The rice plants in the strain can be bred to other rice strains or cultivars , and if desirable plants are produced , these are further bred to stabilize the desirable traits ; the stabilized plants that can be propagated and `` come true '' ( remain identical to the parent plant ) are given a cultivar name and released into production to be used by farmers .

The rice plants in the strain can be breed to other rice strains or cultivars , and if desirable plants are produced , these are further breed to stabilize the desirable traits ; the stabilized plants that can be propagated and come true , are given a cultivar name and released into production to be used by farmers .


A strain is a genetic variant or subtype of a micro-organism ( e.g. virus or bacterium or fungus ) .

A strain is a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism , that is to say a virus or bacterium or fungus .


The term has no official ranking status in botany ; the term refers to the collective descendants produced from a common ancestor that share a uniform morphological or physiological character .

It is sometimes used to refer to all the descendants produced from a common ancestor that share a uniform morphological or physiological character .


Mouse strains can be inbred , mutated or genetically engineered , while rat strains are usually inbred .

Mouse strains can be inbred or genetically engineered , while rat strains are usually produced by inbreeding .


Woody Bay , within the Exmoor National Park , is a station on the former Lynton and Barnstaple Railway , a narrow gauge line that ran through Exmoor from Barnstaple to Lynton and Lynmouth in North Devon .

Woody Bay was a station on the old Lynton and Barnstaple Railway , a narrow gauge railway line that ran through Exmoor from Barnstaple to Lynton and Lynmouth in North Devon .


It opened with the line ( as Wooda Bay until the name was changed in 1901 ) on 7 March 1898 , and closed with it after service on 29 September 1935 .

It opened with the line ( as Wooda Bay until the name was changed in 1901 ) on 7 March 1898 , and closed when the line was closed on 29 September 1935 .


Following purchase by the Lynton and Barnstaple Railway Company in 1995 , restoration of the station began , and it opened as a Visitors ' Centre in 2003 .

After being bought by the Lynton and Barnstaple Railway Company in 1995 , restoration of the station began , and it opened as a Visitors ' Centre in 2003 .


The station was situated inland , about 2 km from Woody Bay itself .

The station was inland , about 2 km from Woody Bay itself .


An `` out and back '' service over a few hundred yards of track began in 2004 , and with the opening of a temporary station about a mile towards Parracombe Halt , a regular `` point to point '' service started in 2006 .

An `` out and back '' service over a few hundred yards of track began in 2004 , and with the opening of a temporary station at Killington Lane , about one mile towards Parracombe Halt , a regular `` point to point '' service started in 2006 .


A pier was built in the bay , although little further development took place , and the pier was destroyed by heavy seas before any trade could be established with passing steamers , and the development was abandoned when the promotor went into liquidation in 1900 , and although a route was surveyed for a branch line to the bay , it was never constructed .

The development was stopped when the promotor went bankrupt in 1900 , and although a route was surveyed for a branch line to the bay , it was never built .


From 1923 until closure , the line was operated by the Southern Railway .

From 1923 until closure , the line was part of the Southern Railway .


By Georgius Agricola 's time , the term had become a generic term for all of the sulfide minerals .

By Georgius Agricola 's time , the term had become a generic term for all of the sulphide minerals .


Pyrite is the most common of the sulfide minerals .

Pyrite is the most common of the sulphide minerals .


Pyrite is usually found associated with other sulfides or oxides in quartz veins , sedimentary rock , and metamorphic rock , as well as in coal beds and as a replacement mineral in fossils .

Pyrite is usually found associated with other sulphides or oxides in quartz veins , sedimentary rock , and metamorphic rock , as well as in coal beds , and as a replacement mineral in fossils .


The mineral pyrite , or iron pyrite , also known as fool 's gold , is an iron sulfide with the formula FeS2 .

The mineral pyrite , or iron pyrite , is an iron sulfide with the formula FeS2 .


This mineral 's metallic luster and pale brass-yellow hue give it a superficial resemblance to gold , hence the well-known nickname of fool 's gold .

This mineral 's metallic lustre and pale-to-normal , brass-yellow color have earned it the nickname fool 's gold because of its resemblance to gold .


Synthetic iron sulfide is used with copper sulfide to create the experimental photovoltaic material .

The term pyrite may also be used for some other sulphides such as copper sulphide .


Sodium hydroxide , also known as caustic soda , or lye , is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH .

Sodium hydroxide is also known as caustic soda .


Adasaurus is a member of Dromaeosauridae , a group that is closely related to living birds .

Adasaurus is a member of Dromaeosauridae , a theropod family thought to be very closely related to birds .


Adasaurus was named and described in 1983 by Mongolian paleontologist Rinchen Barsbold .

Both genus and species were named and described in 1983 by famous Mongolian paleontologist Rinchen Barsbold .


The second specimen , the paratype IGM 100\/51 also described in the original paper , consists of the back end of another skeleton , including the hindlimbs .

The second specimen , also described in the original paper , consists of the back end of another skeleton , including the hindlimbs .


Other dinosaurs found in this formation include the tyrannosaur Tarbosaurus , the ornithomimid Anserimimus , the troodontid Zanabazar , and the hadrosaur Saurolophus .

Other dinosaurs found in this formation include Tarbosaurus , Anserimimus , and Saurolophus .


Two specimens of Adasaurus have been found , both from the Nemegt Formation in the Gobi Desert of southern Mongolia .

Two specimens of Adasaurus have been found , both from the Nemegt Formation of Bayankhongor Province in Mongolia .


It was a small bipedal carnivore with a sickle-shaped claw on the second toe of each hind foot , and was perhaps 1.8 m ( 5.9 ft ) long .

It was a small carnivore , with a large , sickle-shaped claw on the second toe of each hind foot .


The species name , for the single species , ( A. mongoliensis ) , refers to the country of origin .

There is one species ( A. mongoliensis ) , named after the country of Mongolia , where the fossil was found .


Adasaurus ( \ / ˌɑːdəˈsɔrəs \ / AH-də-SAWR-əs ; `` Ada 's lizard '' ) is a dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Period of Central Asia .

Adasaurus is a genus of dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous period .


The holotype , IGM 100\/20 , is an incomplete skeleton with partial skull , including the vertebral column except the back of the tail , all three bones of the pelvis , the shoulder girdle and the hindlimbs .

The holotype is an incomplete skull associated with some bones of the skeleton , including all three bones of the pelvis .


The age of the Nemegt is not known for certain , but it is commonly thought to belong to the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous Period . , and Adasaurus would therefore have lived between 72 and 66 million years ago .

The age of the Nemegt , like most of Mongolia 's Late Cretaceous sediments , is not known for certain , but it is commonly thought to belong to the Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous Period .


United Airlines , Inc. ( commonly referred to simply as `` United '' ) is an American major airline headquartered in Chicago , Illinois .

United Airlines is an American airline .


Founded in Boise , Idaho in 1926 , the carrier flew the first Contract Air Mail flight in the U.S. on April 6 , 1926 , marking the first scheduled airline service in the country 's history .

It was founded in Boise , Idaho in 1926 and it is currently the second largest in the USA to date .


The first meeting was on November 13 , 1618 , and the final meeting , the 154th , was on May 9 , 1619 .

The first meeting was on November 13 , 1618 , and the last meeting , which was the 154th , took place on May 9 , 1619 .


The Decision of the Synod of Dort on the Five Main Points of Doctrine in Dispute in the Netherlands , popularly known as the Canons of Dort , is the explanation of the judicial decision of the Synod .

The Decision of the Synod of Dort on the Five Main Points of Doctrine in Dispute in the Netherlands , known as the Canons of Dort , is the reasoning behind the decisions made by the Synod .


After the death of Jacob Arminius his followers presented objections to the Belgic Confession and the teaching of John Calvin , Theodore Beza , and their followers .

After Jacob Arminius died , people that believed the same way that he did objected to the Belgic Confession and the teachings of John Calvin and Theodore Beza .


They taught election on the basis of foreseen faith , a universal atonement , resistible grace , and the possibility of lapse from grace .

They taught election on the basis of God knowing who would have faith , a universal atonement , resistible grace and the possibility of walking away from grace .


Dort was a contemporary English term for the town of Dordrecht ( and it remains the local colloquial pronunciation ) .

The name Dort is the English name for the Dutch town of Dordrecht and is still used as the pronunciation of the name today .


These are sometimes referred to as the Five points of Calvinism .

These are sometimes called the Five points of Calvinism and are remembered by the five letters `` TULIP '' .


The Synod of Dort ( also known as the Synod of Dordt or the Synod of Dordrecht ) was a National Synod held in Dordrecht in 1618-1619 , by the Dutch Reformed Church , to settle a divisive controversy initiated by the rise of Arminianism .

This synod , or meeting , is usually called the Synod of Dordt or the Synod of Dordrecht .


Voting representatives from eight foreign Reformed churches were also invited .

Members from the Reformed churches in eight different countries were also invited to this meeting .


Although the centrosome has a key role in efficient mitosis in animal cells , it is not essential .

Although the centrosome has a key role in efficient mitosis in animal cells , it is not necessary .


Some cell types arrest in the following cell cycle when centrosomes are absent .

Some cell types arrest in the following cell cycle when centrosomes are absent , but this is does n't happen always .


In the absence of the centrioles the microtubules of the spindle are focused by motors allowing the formation of a bipolar spindle .

In the absence of the centrosome , the microtubules of the spindle are focused by motors allowing the formation of a bipolar spindle .


Fungi and plants use other MTOC structures to organize their microtubules .

Fungi and plants use other structures to organize their microtubules .


The centrosome is copied only once per cell cycle so that each daughter cell inherits one centrosome , containing two structures called centrioles ( see also : centrosome cycle ) .

The centrosome is copied only once per cell cycle so that each daughter cell inherits one centrosome , containing two centrioles .


During the prophase in the process of cell division called mitosis , the centrosomes migrate to opposite poles of the cell .

During the prophase of mitosis , the centrosomes migrate to opposite poles of the cell .


Interestingly , centrioles are not required for the progression of mitosis .

Interestingly , centrosomes are not required for the progression of mitosis .


Many cells can completely undergo interphase without centrioles .

Many cells can completely undergo interphase without centrosomes .


It was discovered by Edouard Van Beneden in 1883 .

The centrosome was discovered by Edouard Van Beneden in 1883 , and was described and named in 1888 by Theodor Boveri .


The centrosome is thought to have evolved only in the metazoan lineage of eukaryotic cells .

The centrosome has apparently only evolved in metazoan eukaryotic cells .


The centrosome replicates during the S phase of the cell cycle .

The centrosome replicates during the interphase of the cell cycle .


When the centrioles are irradiated by a laser , mitosis proceeds normally with a morphologically normal spindle .

When the centrosomes are irradiated by a laser , mitosis proceeds with a normal spindle .


In cell biology , the centrosome is an organelle that serves as the main microtubule organizing center ( MTOC ) of the animal cell as well as a regulator of cell-cycle progression .

In cell biology , the centrosome is an organelle that is the main place where cell microtubules get organised .


Unlike centrioles , centrosomes are required for survival of the organism .

Although centrosomes are not required for mitosis or survival of the cell , they are required for survival of the organism .


Centrosomes are composed of two orthogonally arranged centrioles surrounded by an amorphous mass of protein termed the pericentriolar material ( PCM ) .

Centrosomes are composed of two centrioles at right angles , surrounded by a shapeless mass of protein .


The sprint hurdle race indoors is usually 60 meters for both men and women , although races 55 meters or 50 meters long are sometimes run , especially in the United States .

The sprint hurdle race indoors is usually 60 meters for both men and women , although races 55 meters or 50 meters long are sometimes run .


The standard sprint or short hurdle race is 110 meters for men and 100 meters for women .

The standard sprint hurdle race is 110 meters for men and 100 meters for women .


There are also shuttle hurdle relay races , although they are rarely run .

There are sprint hurdle races and long hurdle races .


Horse racing has its own variant of hurdle racing , with similar principals .

Hurdle race is a type of track and field race .


Iero thought that it would be difficult to promote the album himself , if released through his own label , with his current obligations to My Chemical Romance and the other bands signed to his label .

Iero thought that it would be hard to advertise the album himself if it was released through his own label , with his current responsibilities to My Chemical Romance and the other bands signed to his label .


Leathermouth was formed in 2007 by some friends of My Chemical Romance 's rhythm guitarist Frank Iero .

Leathermouth started in 2007 by some friends of My Chemical Romance 's rhythm guitarist Frank Iero .


Leathermouth released their first studio album on January 27 , 2009 through Epitaph entitled XO .

Leathermouth released their first studio album , XO on January 27 , 2009 through Epitaph .


Although the album did not chart on the Billboard 200 , it did reach # 21 on the Top Heatseekers chart .

Even though the album did not become listed on the Billboard 200 , it did reach # 21 on the Top Heatseekers chart .


In October 2008 , Leathermouth signed to Epitaph Records .

In October 2008 , Leathermouth signed to Epitaph Records , rather than to Frank Iero 's label as originally planned .


The band formed in 2007 , and in January 2009 released their first album XO .

On January 2009 , the band released their first album , XO .


Iero was friends with James Dewees and heard a few demo tracks from the band , and wanted to sign the band to his own independent label , Skeleton Crew .

Iero heard a few demo songs from the band , and wanted to sign the band to his own independent label .


CinemaScore polls reported that the average grade cinemagoers gave for the film was an `` A - '' , with an `` A '' from those under 18 years old and those older than 50 years old , on a scale of `` A + to F '' .

CinemaScore polls reported that the average grade cinemagoers gave for the movie was an `` A - '' , with an `` A '' from those under 18 years old and those older than 50 years old , on a scale of `` A + to F '' .


The film earned $ 116.6 million on its opening weekend , including $ 17.5 million from IMAX theaters .

The movie earned $ 116.6 million on its opening weekend , including $ 17.5 million from IMAX theaters .


Metacritic gives the film a weighted average score of 55\/100 , based on 47 reviews , indicating `` mixed or average reviews '' .

Metacritic has given the movie a weighted average score of 55\/100 , based on 47 reviews , saying `` mixed or average reviews '' .


However , in June 2012 , it was confirmed that Zimmer would , in fact , be writing the film 's musical score .

However , in June 2012 , it was confirmed that Zimmer would in fact be writing the movie 's musical score .


Hans Zimmer initially denied popular rumors that he would be composing the film 's score .

Hans Zimmer denied popular rumors that he would be composing the movie 's score .


Lois 's editor Perry White rejects her story of a `` superhuman '' rescuer , so she traces Clark back to Kansas with the intention of writing an exposé .

Lois 's editor Perry White rejects her story of a `` superhuman '' rescuer , so she traces Clark back to Smallville with the intention of writing an exposé .


The site 's consensus reads : `` Man of Steel provides exhilarating action and spectacle to overcome its detours into generic blockbuster territory . ''

The site 's summary review reads : `` Man of Steel provides exhilarating action and spectacle to overcome its detours into generic blockbuster territory . ''


Man of Steel 's red carpet premiere in the U.S. was attended by its principal cast members in New York City on June 10 , 2013 .

Man of Steel 's red carpet premiere in the U.S. was attended by most of it 's cast members in New York City on June 10 , 2013 .


Some critics highlighted the film 's narrative , acting , visuals and reinvention of the titular character , while others were critical of the film 's pacing and lack of character development .

Some critics liked the movie 's narrative , acting , visuals and reinvention of the main character , while others were critical of the movie 's pacing and lack of character development .


Clark 's Kryptonian physiology affords him superhuman abilities on Earth , which initially cause him confusion and ridicule .

Clark 's Kryptonian physiology affords him superhuman abilities on Earth .


An unofficial rip of the musical score from the third trailer , entitled `` An Ideal of Hope '' , confirmed to be a cut-down version of the track `` What Are You Going to Do When You Are Not Saving the World ? ''

An unofficial part of the musical score from the third trailer , entitled `` An Ideal of Hope '' , and confirmed to be a cut down version of the track `` What Are You Going to Do When You Are Not Saving the World ? ''


Man of Steel was released on two-disc DVD , and respective Blu-ray and Blu-ray 3D combo packs on November 12 , 2013 and on December 2 , 2013 in UK .

Man of Steel was released on a Two-Disc DVD , and on Blu-ray & Blu-ray 3D Combo Packs on November 12 , 2013 .


Zod reveals that he intends to use a terraforming `` world engine '' to transform Earth into a new Krypton and use the codex to repopulate the planet with genetically-engineered Kryptonians , killing all of Earth 's indigenous life in the process .

Zod reveals that he intends to use a terraforming `` world engine '' to transform Earth into a Krypton-like planet , to eradicate the human population , and to use the codex to repopulate the planet with genetically-engineered Kryptonians .


To completely distinguish Man of Steel from the previous films , the iconic `` Superman March '' by John Williams was not used .

To remove any likeness of Man of Steel from the last Superman movies , the iconic `` Superman March '' by John Williams was not used in the movie .


When Clark enters the alien ship , he uses a Kryptonian `` control-key '' from the ship that brought him to Earth , which allows him to communicate with the preserved consciousness of Jor-El in the form of a hologram .

He eventually discovers a Kryptonian scout ship with technology that allows him to communicate with the consciousness of Jor-El in the form of a hologram .


Zod deploys the world engine and initiates the process in Metropolis and over the southern Indian Ocean , increasing the Earth 's mass and atmosphere .

Zod deploys the world engine and initiates the terraforming in Metropolis and over the Indian Ocean .


Clark , now called `` Superman '' , destroys the world engine , while the military uses the spacecraft that brought him to Earth in an aerial strike on Zod 's ship over Metropolis , sending Zod 's forces back into the Phantom Zone .

The military uses the spacecraft that brought Superman to Earth in an aerial strike to create a portal that returns Zod 's ship and his crew to the Phantom Zone .


The film was released to the general public on June 14 , 2013 , in conventional , 3D , and IMAX theaters .

The movie was released to the general public on June 14 , 2013 , in 3D and IMAX theaters .


Clark accepts , and the military hand him and Lois over to Zod 's second-in-command , Faora , at Zod 's request .

Clark agrees to surrender to the U.S. military , who hand Lois and Clark over to Zod 's second-in-command , Faora .


When Zod attempts to murder cornered civilians as revenge for his defeat , Superman is forced to kill him .

After a battle , Superman is forced to kill Zod to save a group of innocent civilians that Zod attempts to murder .


He is raised as the adopted son of Jonathan and Martha Kent , who name him Clark .

The infant Kal-El lands on Earth in Smallville , Kansas , where he is discovered by couple Jonathan and Martha Kent , who name him Clark and raise him as their adopted son .


After Jonathan 's death , an adult Clark spends several years living a nomadic lifestyle , working different jobs under false identities , anonymously performing good deeds , and struggling to cope with the loss of his adoptive father .

After Jonathan 's death , an adult Clark spends the next several years living a nomadic lifestyle , working different jobs under false names to cover his tracks and hide his identity .


Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a score of 56 % based on 285 reviews , with a rating average of 6.2 \ / 10 .

Man of Steel holds a 55 % approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes , based on 271 reviews , with a rating average of 6.2 \ / 10 .


Lois Lane , a journalist from the Daily Planet newspaper who was sent to write a story on the discovery , sneaks inside the ship while following Clark and is rescued by him when she is injured by its security system .

Lois Lane , a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist from the Daily Planet , also discovers the ship while pursuing a story , and is rescued by Clark when she is injured .


After revealing to a teenage Clark that he is an alien , Jonathan warns him not to use his powers in public out of concern that he will be rejected by society .

Jonathan reveals to a teenage Clark that he is an alien , and advises him to not utilize his powers publicly , fearing that society would reject him .


Only Zod remains , and he engages Superman in a destructive battle across Metropolis using his newly developed powers .

Only Zod remains , and he and Superman engage each other .


Knowing that the use of artificial population control has ruined their civilization , scientist Jor-El and his wife Lara launch their newborn son Kal-El , the first naturally born Kryptonian child in centuries , on a spacecraft to Earth after infusing his cells with a genetic codex of the entire Kryptonian race .

Scientist Jor-El and his wife Lara-El secretly imprint a genetic codex into the cells of their newborn son Kal-El , and launch him on a spacecraft to Earth to preserve the Kryptonian race .


-571 AD ) , the 29th emperor , is the first for which contemporary historiography is able to assign verifiable dates ; however , the conventionally accepted names and dates of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as `` traditional '' until the reign of Emperor Kammu ( 737-806 ) , the 50th sovereign of the Yamato dynasty .

The conventionally accepted names and sequence of the early emperors were not to be confirmed as `` traditional '' until the reign of Emperor Kammu , who was the 50th monarch of the Yamato dynasty .


, also known as Emperor Hanshō , was the 18th emperor of Japan , according to the traditional order of succession .


No firm dates can be assigned to this emperor 's life or reign , but he is conventionally considered to have reigned from 406 CE to 410 CE .

No certain dates can be assigned to this emperor 's life or reign .


He previously served as the head coach of the Miami Dolphins , and as offensive coordinator for the New York Jets .

He was previously the head coach of the Miami Dolphins .


Noah Andrew Ringer ( born November 18 , 1996 ) is an American teen actor and a martial arts practitioner .

Noah Andrew Ringer ( born November 18 , 1996 ) is an American actor .


He starred as Aang in the 2010 film The Last Airbender and played Emmett in Cowboys & Aliens .

He starred as Aang in the movie The Last Airbender .


Ringer is a young taekwondo practitioner who was born and raised in Dallas , Texas .


Star Wars Episode II : Attack of the Clones is a 2002 American epic space opera film directed by George Lucas and written by Lucas and Jonathan Hales .

Star Wars Episode II : Attack of the Clones was a movie released in 2002 .


When an assassination attempt is made on Senator Padmé Amidala , the former Queen of Naboo , Jedi apprentice Anakin Skywalker is assigned to protect her , while his mentor Obi-Wan Kenobi is assigned to investigate the assassination attempt .

Senator Padmé Amidala is nearly killed by an unknown assassin , and Supreme Chancellor Palpatine assigns two Jedi knights - Obi-Wan Kenobi and his apprentice Anakin Skywalker - to protect her .


Early synapsids could have two or even three enlarged `` canines '' , but in the therapsids , the pattern had settled to one canine in each upper jaw half .

Early synapsids could have 2 or even 3 enlarged ` canines ' , but in the therapsids , the pattern had settled to one canine in each upper jaw half .


The synapsids are traditionally divided into a primitive group and an advanced group , known respectively as pelycosaurs and therapsids .

The mammal-like reptiles are traditionally divided into a primitive group and an advanced group , known respectively as pelycosaurs and therapsids .


Originally , the openings in the skull left the inner cranium covered only by the jaw muscles , but in higher therapsids and mammals , the sphenoid bone has expanded to close the opening .

Originally , the opening in the skull left the inner cranium only covered by the jaw muscles , but in higher therapsids and mammals the sphenoid bone has expanded to close the opening .


A similar development took place in the Diapsids , which evolved two rather than one opening behind each eye .

A parallel development took place in the diapsida , who evolved two rather than one opening behind each eye .


Synapsids evolved a temporal fenestra behind each eye orbit on the lateral surface of the skull .

Synapsids evolved a fenestra ( hole ) behind each eye orbit on the lower part of the skull .


They were all rather lizard-like , with sprawling gait and possibly horny scutes .

Pelycosaurs are a paraphyletic group of six primitive families of synapsids .120 They were all rather lizard-like with sprawling gait and possibly horny scutes .


The trend towards differentiation is found in some labyrinthodonts and early anapsid reptilians in the form of enlargement of the first teeth on the maxilla , forming a form of protocanines .

The trend towards differentiation is found in some labyrinthodonts and early anapsid reptilians .


In traditional taxonomy , the Synapsida encompasses two distinct grades successively closer to mammals : The low-slung pelycosaurs have given rise to the more erect therapsids , who in their turn have given rise to the mammals .

Thus both of the two synapsid groups represent evolutionary grades : the pelycosaurs have given rise to the therapsids , who in their turn have given rise to the mammals .


` Pelycosaurs ' make up the six most primitive families of synapsids .

Synapsids are one of the two major groups of amniotes .


Primitive synapsids are usually called pelycosaurs ; more advanced mammal-like ones , therapsids .

The therapsids ( ` beast face ' ) used to be called mammal-like reptiles .


It may have provided new attachment sites for jaw muscles .

It allows better attachment sites for jaw muscles than the original anapsid condition .


Synapsids are characterized by having differentiated teeth .


Robert Jones `` Rob '' Portman ( born December 19 , 1955 ) is an American lawyer and the junior United States Senator from Ohio and has been in office since 2011 .

Robert Jones `` Rob '' Portman ( born December 19 , 1955 ) is an American lawyer and the junior United States Senator from Ohio .


Previously he served as the 14th United States Trade Representative from 2005 to 2006 and as the 35th Director of the Office of Management and Budget from 2006 to 2007 .

He served as the 14th United States Trade Representative and 35th Director of the Office of Management and Budget .


Born in Cincinnati , Ohio , Portman graduated from Dartmouth College and the University of Michigan Law School .

Portman studied at Dartmouth College and at the University of Michigan .


Portman was born in 1955 , in Cincinnati , Ohio , the son of Joan ( née Jones ) and entrepreneur William C. `` Bill '' Portman II .

Portman was born on December 19 , 1955 in Cincinnati , Ohio .


The European roe deer ( Capreolus capreolus ) , also known as the western roe deer , chevreuil or just roe deer , is a Eurasian species of deer .

The Roe Deer or ( Capreolus capreolus ) is a deer species of Europe and Asia Minor .


The roe deer is distinct from the somewhat larger Siberian roe deer ( Capreolus pygargus ) that is found from the Ural Mountains to as far east as China and Siberia .

It is also called European Roe Deer to not confuse it with the related Asian species , the Siberian Roe Deer ( Capreolus pygargus ) .


The roe deer attains a maximum life span ( in the wild ) of ten years .

Roe Deer can live up to 10-12 years in the wild , in captivity up to 17 years .


Male Roe Deer have antlers , which are small compared to other deer species .


Throughout history , Korea had a dual clothing tradition , in which rulers and aristocrats adopted different kinds of mixed foreign-influenced indigenous styles , while the commoners continued to use a distinct style of indigenous clothing that today is known as Hanbok .

But subjects continued to use a distinct style of indigenous clothing that today is known as Hanbok .


Toward the end of the Three Kingdoms period , noblewomen began to wear full-length skirts and hip-length jackets belted at the waist and noblemen began to wear roomy trousers bound in at the ankles and a narrow , tunic-style jacket cuffed at the wrists and belted at the waist .

During this time , noblewomen started wearing full-length skirts and jackets , and noblemen began to wear roomy trousers bound in at the ankles and belted at the waist , and thus , aristocrates began to wear what is similar with Hanbok in thses days .


Men 's hanbok saw little change compared to women 's hanbok .


Bromine pentafluoride , BrF5 , is an interhalogen compound and a fluoride of bromine .

Bromine pentafluoride is a chemical compound .


Examples include diiron hexacarbonyl ( Fe2 ( CO ) 6 ) , dicarbon ( C2 ) , and the borane B2H2 .

Examples include diiron hexacarbonyl ( Fe2 ( CO ) 6 ) , dicarbon ( C2 ) and the borane B2H2 .


Pi bonds do not necessarily connect a pair of atoms that are also sigma-bonded .

Pi bonds do not necessarily join a pair of atoms that are also sigma-bonded .


For example in organic chemistry , carbon-carbon bond lengths are 154 pm in ethane , 134 pm in ethylene and 120 pm in acetylene .

For example in organic chemistry , carbon-carbon bond lengths are in ethane ( 154 pm ) , in ethylene ( 134 pm ) and in acetylene ( 120 pm ) .


The Greek letter π in their name refers to p orbitals , since the orbital symmetry of the pi bond is the same as that of the p orbital when seen down the bond axis .

The orbital symmetry of the pi bond looks the same as the p orbital when seen down the bond axis .


Electrons in pi bonds are sometimes referred to as pi electrons .

Electrons in pi bonds are sometimes called pi electrons .


Pi-bonds are more diffuse bonds than the sigma bonds .

Pi-bonds are more spread out bonds than the sigma bonds .


Pi bonds result from overlap of atomic orbitals that are in contact through two areas of overlap .

Pi bonds happen when two atomic orbitals are in contact through two areas of overlap .