Rene became involved in arts and crafts at the women 's center there shortly after , and was a founding director of Walkatjara Art .

Rene became involved in arts and crafts at the women 's center shortly after .


She grew up in northern South Australia , and then moved to Docker River following her marriage to Richard Kulitja .

She grew up in northern South Australia , and then moved to Docker River after she got married .


A notable attraction is the Beekman Arms Inn , which is located at the corner of NY 308 and US 9 .

A well-known attraction is the Beekman Arms Inn , which is located at the corner of NY 308 and US 9 .


The portion of the Ulster and Delaware Turnpike east of the Hudson River was also commonly known as the Ulster and Salisbury Turnpike .

The part of the new turnpike east of the Hudson River was sometimes known as the Ulster and Salisbury Turnpike .


At this point , the Dutchess County Fairgrounds are located just to the north of Route 308 .

At this point , the Dutchess County Fairgrounds are north of Route 308 .


NY 308 then travels west of Sepasco Lake before turning on an eastward route once again .

NY 308 then travels west of Sepasco Lake before turning east again .


Route 308 begins at US 9 in the Dutchess County village of Rhinebeck , at about 200 feet ( 61 m ) in elevation .

The road begins at US 9 in the village of Rhinebeck , which is 200 feet ( 61 m ) above sea level .


The trail remained intact until 1802 , when part of the Ulster and Delaware Turnpike was chartered over it `` for improving and making a road from the west line of the Town of Salisbury in the State of Connecticut to the Susquehannah ( sic ) River at or near the Town of Jericho ( present-day Bainbridge ) '' .

The trail was there until 1802 , when a turnpike , a type of road , was built over it `` for improving and making a road from the west line of the Town of Salisbury in the State of Connecticut to the Susquehannah ( sic ) River at or near the Town of Jericho '' .


New York State Route 308 ( NY 308 ) is a short state highway , 6.19 miles ( 9.96 km ) in length , located entirely in northern Dutchess County , in the U.S. state of New York .

New York State Route 308 ( NY 308 , Route 308 ) is a short road in Dutchess County , New York .


To the south is the American Legion Park , a small lake , and the Rhinebeck Cemetery .

To the south of here is a park , a small lake , and a cemetery .


A group of these Native Americans were , in deeds and correspondence , known as the Sepasco Indians , a name specific to Native Americans in the Sepasco area ( modern-day Rhinebeck ) .

A smaller group of these Native Americans were known as the Sepasco Indians .


It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979 as a well-preserved and cohesively built area of historic buildings .

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979 .


Artifacts were also recovered along the shore of Lake Sepasco-a small lake NY 308 passes near its ending terminus .

Artifacts were found along the shore of Lake Sepasco , which is a small lake near NY 308 .


After the American Civil War , only a few of the Sepasco were left ; the last Sepasco died in a hut near Welch 's Cave and Lake Sepasco and was reported in the local newspaper in 1867 .

After the Civil War , only a few of the Sepasco were left .


By 1685 , a trail known as the Sepasco Trail was formed by them and was routed from the Hudson River , eastward through the present-day Village of Rhinebeck , ending at Lake Sepasco .

By 1685 , a trail known as the Sepasco Trail was formed by the Sepasco people .


The trail remained until 1802 , when part of the Ulster and Delaware Turnpike-also known as the Salisbury Turnpike-was chartered over the trail and extended from Salisbury in Connecticut to the Susquehanna River at or near the Town of Jericho ( now Bainbridge ) .

The trail was there until 1802 , when part of the Ulster and Delaware Turnpike was built over it .


Indicated by artifacts found near Lake Sepasco , a small lake along NY 308 , the highway began its history in about 1685 , when a group of Native Americans called the Sepasco built the Sepasco Trail ; this trail ran from the Hudson River , eastward through modern-day Rhinebeck ( then Sepasco or Sepascoot ) , and ended at Lake Sepasco , following roughly Route 308 and its side roads .

The road began its history in about 1685 , when a group of Native Americans built the Sepasco Trail .


It intersects with NY 9G via an interchange before crossing the stream and gradually turning to the east into a relatively rural area .

It also intersects with Route 9G before it turns to the east into a rural area .


Part of NY 308 is located along the Rhinebeck Village Historic District , a 1,670-acre ( 6.8 km2 ) historic district that contains 272 buildings in a variety of architectural styles dating from over 200 years of the settlement 's history .

Part of NY 308 is in the Rhinebeck Village Historic District , which is a 1,670 acres ( 680 ha ) area that has 272 historical buildings .


Founded in 1776 , it claims to be the oldest continuously-operated inn located in the United States .

The inn was started in 1776 , and says it is one of the oldest inns within the United States .


The trail from the Village of Rhinebeck to Lake Sepasco follows roughly modern-day Route 308 , in some areas slightly to the south , where the highway 's side roads are curved in a pattern similar to that of the Sepasco Trail .

Part of the trail from Rhinebeck to Lake Sepasco follows about the same path that is today taken by Route 308 .


Those artifacts recovered included ancient arrowheads , and are now on display at the Museum of Rhinebeck History .

The artifacts included very old arrowheads , and are now being shown at a local museum .


It passes just to the south of the Red Hook Golf Club before coming to an end at NY 199 in Rock City , a hamlet within the town of Milan that is situated just east of where the Milan , Red Hook , and Rhinebeck town lines converge .

It ends at NY 199 in the town of Milan .


The word Sepasco probably originated from the tribe 's word for little river or stream , sepuus , which is believed to have referred to the Landsman Kill , a stream parallel to NY 308 .

The word Sepasco probably came from the tribe 's word for `` little river '' or `` stream '' , which is sepuus .


The Premier of Victoria is the leader of the government in the Australian state of Victoria .

The Premier of Victoria is the head of the Government of Victoria , Australia .


Thomas Mitchell Morris , Sr. ( 16 June 1821 - 24 May 1908 ) , otherwise known as Old Tom Morris , was a pioneer of professional golf .

Thomas Mitchell Morrison ( 16 June 1821 - 24 May , 1908 ) was a Scottish professional golf pioneer .


Morris was the son of a weaver , and began golf by age ten , by knocking wine-bottle corks pierced with nails ( to serve as balls ) around the streets of the town using a homemade club , in informal matches against other youths ; this was known as ` sillybodkins ' .

He used wine bottle corks pierced with sharp nails as golf balls .


Grain legumes include beans , lentils , lupins , peas , and peanuts .

Legumes can be a variety of fruits : peas and beans are types of legumes .


John Davies Cale , OBE ( born 9 March 1942 ) is a Welsh musician , composer , singer-songwriter and record producer who was a founding member of the experimental rock band the Velvet Underground .

John Davies Cale , OBE ( born 9 March 1942 ) is a Welsh musician , composer and record producer , known as a founding member of experimental rock band The Velvet Underground .


His creative relationship with Reed was integral to the sound of the Velvet Underground 's first two albums , The Velvet Underground & Nico ( recorded in 1966 , released in 1967 ) and White Light\/White Heat ( recorded in 1967 , released in 1968 ) .

He played on two of their albums The Velvet Underground & Nico ( 1967 ) and White Light\/White Heat ( 1968 ) .


Cale has produced or collaborated with Lou Reed , Nico , La Monte Young , John Cage , Terry Riley , Hector Zazou , Cranes , Nick Drake , Mike Heron , Kevin Ayers , Brian Eno , Patti Smith , The Stooges , Lio , The Modern Lovers , Art Bergmann , Manic Street Preachers and frontman James Dean Bradfield , Marc Almond , Element of Crime , Squeeze , Happy Mondays , LCD Soundsystem , The Replacements , and Siouxsie and the Banshees .

During his career , he worked with such as John Cage , Hector Zazou , Nick Drake , Brian Eno , Patti Smith , The Stooges and Manic Street Preachers .


Adeline Virginia Woolf ( \ / ˈwʊlf \ / ; nee Stephen ; 25 January 1882 - 28 March 1941 ) was an English writer , and one of the foremost modernists of the twentieth century .

Virginia Woolf ( 25 January 1882 - 28 March 1941 ) was an English writer , essayist and feminist .


The three largest passenger airline alliances are Star Alliance , SkyTeam , and Oneworld .

The three largest airline alliances are Star Alliance , SkyTeam , and Oneworld .


Membership and market data for the largest airline alliances ( as of March 2013 )


Mycoplasma genitalium is a small parasitic bacterium that lives on the ciliated epithelial cells of the primate genital and respiratory tracts .

Mycoplasma genitalium is a small parasitic bacterium which lives on the ciliated epithelial cells of the primate genital and respiratory tracts .


An initial study of the M. genitalium genome with shotgun sequencing was performed by Peterson in 1993 .

An initial study of the M. genitalium genome with shotgun sequencing was done by Peterson in 1993 .


Infection by M. genitalium seems fairly common , can be transmitted between partners during unprotected sexual intercourse , and can be treated with antibiotics ; however , the organism 's role in genital diseases is still unclear .

Infection by M. genitalium is fairly common , and is transmitted between partners during unprotected sexual intercourse .


The genome of M. genitalium consists of 525 genes ( 482 protein encoding genes ) in one circular chromosome of 582,970 base pairs .

There are 482 protein-encoding genes in a circular chromosome of 582,970 base pairs .


Mycoplasma genitalium was originally isolated in 1980 from urethral specimens of two male humans with non-gonococcal urethritis .

Mycoplasma genitalium was originally isolated in 1980 from the urethras of two male humans with non-gonococcal urethritis .


Jorge Luis Borges was born into an educated middle-class family on 24 August 1899 .

Jorge Luis Borges ( August 24 , 1899 - June 14 , 1986 ) was an Argentine writer .


The House of Wettin is a dynasty of German counts , dukes , prince-electors ( Kurfürsten ) and kings that once ruled the area of today 's German states of Saxony ( 953 years ) , and Thuringia .

The House of Wettin was a dynasty of German counts , dukes , prince-electors ( Kurfürsten ) and kings that ruled in what is known today as the German states of Saxony and Thuringia for more than 800 years .


Wettin Castle is located in Wettin in the Hosgau on the Saale River .

Wettin Castle is located in Wettin , Saxony-Anhalt in the Hosgau on the Saale River .


Agnates of the House of Wettin have , at various times , ascended the thrones of Great Britain , Portugal , Bulgaria , Poland , Saxony , and Belgium ; of these , only the British and Belgian lines retain their thrones today .

Members of the Wettin family were also kings of Poland , as well as forming the ruling houses of Great Britain , Portugal , Bulgaria , Poland , Saxony , and Belgium .


Since 2011 she is studying at one of the acting schools in Hollywood ( Playhouse West Acting School and Repertory Theatre , Los Angeles County , California ) .

Since 2011 she is studying at one of the acting schools in Hollywood ( Playhouse West Acting School and Repertory Theatre , Los Angeles County , California , USA ) .


In particular , was host the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2010 , which was held in Minsk ( together with Dzianis Kurian ) , Leila was the spokesman of the Belarusian voting in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 , and has been leading the national selection in Belarus for Eurovision 2012 .

In particular , was host the Junior Eurovision Song Contest in 2010 , which was held in Minsk ( together with Dzianis Kurian ) , Leila was the spokesman of the belarusian voting in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 , and has been leading the national selection in Belarus for Eurovision Song Contest 2012 .


Leila Ryzvanauna Ismailava ( Russian : Лейла Рызванавна Исмаилова ; born 28 July 1989 in Minsk ) is a Belarusian journalist leading music TV programs , model .

Leila Ryzvanauna Ismailava ( Belarusian : Лейла́ Рызва́наўна Ісмаілава ; born 28 July 1989 in Minsk ) is a Belarusian journalist , presenter and model .


Like her mother , Jolie has stated that she is part Iroquois , although her only known indigenous ancestor was a Huron woman born in 1649 .

Like her mother , Jolie has stated that she is part Iroquois , although her only known Native American ancestor was a Huron woman born in 1649 .


Born in Los Angeles , California , Jolie is the daughter of actors Jon Voight and Marcheline Bertrand .

She is the daughter of actors Jon Voight and Marcheline Bertrand .


Jolie and Pitt have three biological children and three adopted children .


On February 16 , 2013 , at the age of 37 , Jolie underwent a preventive double mastectomy after learning she had an 87 % risk of developing breast cancer due to a defective BRCA1 gene .

She said in May 2013 that she had undergone a preventive double mastectomy after learning she had an 87 % risk of getting breast cancer .


She gave birth to a son , Knox Léon , and a daughter , Vivienne Marcheline , on July 12 , 2008 .

In 2008 , she also gave birth to twins , Vivienne Marcheline and Knox Leon .


In early 2005 , Jolie was involved in a well-publicized Hollywood scandal when she was accused of being the reason for the divorce of actors Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston .

In early 2005 Jolie was blamed for the end of Brad Pitt and Jennifer Aniston 's marriage .


She won her third Golden Globe Award , her second Screen Actors Guild Award , and an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress .

She won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in Girl , Interrupted .


On May 27 , 2006 , Jolie gave birth to a daughter , Shiloh Nouvel , in Swakopmund .

On May 27 , 2006 , Jolie gave birth to a girl , Shiloh .


Divorced from actors Jonny Lee Miller and Billy Bob Thornton , Jolie now lives with actor Brad Pitt , in a relationship notable for fervent media attention .

She has been married to Jonny Lee Miller and Billy Bob Thornton .


It is also a member of the United Nations Development Group .

UNESCO is also a member of the United Nations Development Group .


UNESCO has 195 member states and nine associate members .


UNESCO pursue its objectives through five major programs : education , natural sciences , social and human sciences , culture , and communication and information .

UNESCO tries to achieve what it wants to do through six programs : education , natural sciences , social and human sciences , culture , and communication and information .


The United Nations Educational , Scientific and Cultural Organization ( French : Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation , la science et la culture ; UNESCO ; \ / juːˈnɛskoʊ \ / ) is a specialized agency of the United Nations ( UN ) .

The United Nations Educational , Scientific and Cultural Organization ( French : L'Organisation des Nations unies pour l'éducation , la science et la culture ; \ / juːˈnɛskoʊ \ / ) is an agency of the United Nations ( UN ) .


Projects sponsored by UNESCO include literacy , technical , and teacher-training programs ; international science programs ; the promotion of independent media and freedom of the press ; regional and cultural history projects ; the promotion of cultural diversity ; translations of world literature ; international cooperation agreements to secure the world cultural and natural heritage ( World Heritage Sites ) and to preserve human rights , and attempts to bridge the worldwide digital divide .

Some projects sponsored by UNESCO are literacy , technical , and teacher-training programs .


By the early-to-mid 4th century , the Western Christian Church had placed Christmas on December 25 , a date later adopted in the East , although some churches celebrate on the December 25 of the older Julian calendar , which corresponds to January in the modern-day Gregorian calendar .

In such regions , Christmas is celebrated on December 25 in the Julian Calendar , but because of the difference between the calendars it is the 7th of January in the modern Gregorian Calendar .


After the first was declared a mistrial , the second resulted in his conviction for the first rape and a sentence of 17 years in prison .

After the first was declared a mistrial , the second resulted in his conviction for the first rape and a sentence of 16 years in prison .


Kelly claims that , while in prison , he earned a bachelor 's degree in economics and third-world development .

While in prison , Kelly claims that he earned a bachelors degree in economics and third-world development .


In 2005 , after having served eight years of his 17-year sentence , Kelly appeared before a Connecticut parole board ; his bid for release was rejected .

In 2005 , after having served eight years of his 16-year sentence , Kelly appeared before a Connecticut parole board ; his bid for release was rejected .


He is required to serve 10 years probation , perform 200 hours of community service , pay a $ 10,000 fine , and register with the Connecticut Sex Offender Registry .

He is now has to serve 10 years probation , perform 200 hours of community service , pay a $ 10,000 fine , and register with the Connecticut Sex Offender Registry .


On November 24 , 2007 , Kelly was released from prison on `` good behavior '' .

On November 23 , 2007 , Kelly was released from prison on `` good behavior '' .


He was extradited from Switzerland to the United States in order to stand trial on rape and kidnapping charges .

In 1995 , Kelly gave him self up to the authorities in Switzerland and was extradited to the United States in order to stand trial on rape and kidnapping charges .


Alexander Andrew Kelly ( born May 8 , 1967 ) is a convicted rapist from Darien , Connecticut .

Alexander Andrew Kelly ( born May 8 1967 ) is an American from Darien , Connecticut , who was convicted of rape in 1997 .


Alex Kelly was charged with committing two rapes within a four-day period in Darien , Connecticut , in 1986 .

Alex Kelly was charged with having done two aggravated assaults in Darien , Connecticut , in 1986 .


By January 2006 , The One was certified platinum by the RIAA for shipping over a million copies .

It was then certified platinum by the RIAA for shipments of 1 million copies .


Frankie J 's solo debut album , What 's a Man to Do , was released in 2003 , followed by some more English and Spanish language albums .

His debut album What 's a Man to Do was released on May 27 , 2003 .


His self-titled first Spanish-language album Frankie J was also released later in the same year .

In 2005 , Frankie J released his third studio album The One and debuted at number three on the Billboard 200 chart .


In 1999 he became a member of the Kumbia Kings created by A.B. Quintanilla III , brother of Selena .

Frankie J had first appeared on A.B. Quintanilla III 's band `` Kumbia Kings '' .


The English words of the Magnificat in the traditional translation found in the Book of Common Prayer : My soul doth magnify the Lord : and my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour .


Suscepit Israel puerum suum , recordatus misericordiae , sicut locutus est ad patres nostros , Abraham et semini eius in saecula .

Sicut locutus est ad patres nostros , Abraham et semini eius in saecula .


McCubbin was educated at William Willmett 's West Melbourne Common School and St Paul 's School , Swanston Street .

McCubbin was taught at William Willmett 's West Melbourne Common School and St Paul 's School , Swanston Street .


McCubbin married Annie Moriarty in March 1889 .

He married Annie Moriarty in March 1889 .


McCubbin continued to paint through the first two decades of the 20th century , though by the beginning of World War I his health began to fail .

McCubbin continued to paint through the first two decades of the 20th century .


In 1888 , he became instructor and master of the School of Design at the National Gallery .

In 1888 , McCubbin became instructor and master of the School of Design at the National Gallery .


He later worked for a time as solicitor 's clerk , a coach painter and in his family 's bakery business while studying art at the National Gallery of Victoria 's School of Design , where he met Tom Roberts and studied under Eugene von Guerard .

There he met Tom Roberts and studied under Eugene von Guerard .


Frederick McCubbin ( Melbourne 25 February 1855 - 20 December 1917 ) was an Australian painter who was prominent in the Heidelberg School , one of the more important periods in Australia 's visual arts history .

Frederick McCubbin ( 25 February 1855 - 20 December 1917 ) was an Australian painter .


McCubbin died in 1917 from a heart attack .


They had seven children , of whom their son Louis also became an artist .


McCubbin was born in Melbourne , the third of eight children of baker Alexander McCubbin ( from Ayrshire , Scotland ) and his English wife Anne , née McWilliams .


In 1901 McCubbin and his family moved to Mount Macedon , transporting a prefabricated English style home up onto the northern slopes of the mountain which they named Fontainebleau .

He and his family moved to Mount Macedon in 1901 .


One very simplified cladogram for birds is shown below : In this diagram , the clade labeled `` Neornithes '' is the crown group of birds : it includes the most recent common ancestor of all living birds and its descendants , living or not .

One very simplified cladogram for birds is shown below : Archaeopteryx and some other extinct groups are not included in the crown group .


In phylogenetics , the crown group of a collection of species consists of the living representatives of the collection together with their ancestors back to their most recent common ancestor as well as all of that ancestor 's descendants .

A crown group is a group of living species and their ancestors back to the most recent common ancestor .


GP = Games Played , W = Wins , L = Losses , OTL = Overtime\/Shootout Losses , GF = Goals For , GA = Goals Against , Pts = Points .

GP = Games Played , W = Wins , L = Losses , OTL = Overtime\/Shootout Losses , GF = Goals For , GA = Goals Against , Pts = Points , Rank = Conference rank ( division leaders are ranked first to third ) , Top eight teams in each conference qualified for post-season playoffs .


The company was founded by Chung Ju-yung in 1947 as the Hyundai Civil Works Company , and was a major component of the Hyundai Group .

Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co. , Ltd. ( HDEC ) was founded by Chung Ju-young in 1947 as the name of Hyundai Civil Works Company and a major company of the Hyundai Group .


Hyundai Group and Hyundai Motor Group ( another spin-off from Hyundai Group ) are both vying to purchase HDEC .

Hyundai Group and Hyundai Motor Group took bid war though eventually Hyundai Group was named the preferred bidder for HDEC in 16th Nov 2010 .


The company was under creditors ' management ( Korea Exchange Bank being the largest creditor ) from 2001 to 2006 , as Hyundai Group was split into several entities .

The company was separated from the Hyundai Group and under the creditor 's management in 2001 , as a liquidity crisis .


Endoscopy means looking inside and typically refers to looking inside the body for medical reasons using an endoscope , an instrument used to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity of the body .

Endoscopy means to look inside and often means looking inside the body for medical reasons using an instrument called an endoscope .


The County of London was created from parts of Kent , Middlesex and Surrey .

A County of London was created from parts of Kent , Middlesex and Surrey .


On 1 April 1974 , the Local Government Act 1972 came into force .

On 1 April 1974 the Local Government Act 1972 came into force .


However , some of the counties established by the Act were entirely new , such as Avon , Cleveland , Cumbria , Hereford and Worcester , and Humberside , along with the new metropolitan counties of Greater Manchester , Merseyside , South Yorkshire , Tyne and Wear , West Midlands and West Yorkshire ; based on the major conurbations .

Some of the counties established by the Act were entirely new , such as Avon , Cleveland , Cumbria , Hereford and Worcester , and Humberside , along with the new metropolitan counties of Greater Manchester , Merseyside , South Yorkshire , Tyne and Wear , West Midlands , and West Yorkshire .


The counties of Cumberland , Herefordshire , Rutland , Westmorland and Worcestershire were disestablished .

The counties of Cumberland , Herefordshire , Rutland , Westmorland and Worcestershire were abolished and the county boroughs as well .


The like-named and broadly similarly shaped registration counties existed for these purposes from 1851 and were used for census reporting from 1851 to 1911 .

Registration counties existed from 1851 to 1930 and were used for census reporting from 1851 to 1911 .


This abolished the existing local government structure of administrative counties and county boroughs in England and Wales outside Greater London , replacing it with a new entirely ` two-tier ' system .

This abolished the existing local government structure in England and Wales ( except in Greater London ) and replaced it with a new entirely two-tier system .


The resulting Local Government Act 1888 divided the counties into administrative counties , controlled by county councils and independent areas known as county boroughs .

The counties were divided into administrative counties ( the area controlled by a county council ) and independent county boroughs .


The county councils took over many of the functions of the Quarter Sessions courts , as well as being given further powers over the years .

Elected county councils were set up in England in 1889 , taking over many of the administrative functions of the Quarter Sessions courts , as well as being given other powers over the years .


Each county borough was technically an administrative county of a single district , whilst a number of counties were divided into more than one administrative county ; they were Cambridgeshire , Hampshire , Lincolnshire , Northamptonshire , Suffolk , Sussex and Yorkshire .

Some counties were covered by several administrative counties ; they were Suffolk , Sussex , Northamptonshire , Hampshire , Cambridgeshire , Yorkshire and Lincolnshire .


The first recorded use of the word ` purple ' in English was in the year 975 AD .

The first written use of purple as a color name in English was in 975 .


Purple is a mixture of red and blue light , whereas violet is a spectral color .

Purple is a color that combines blue and red .


In 1948 , Guevara entered the University of Buenos Aires to study medicine .

He studied at the University of Buenos Aires .


Ernesto `` Che '' Guevara ( Spanish pronunciation : ( ˈtʃe ɣeˈβaɾa ) ; June 14 , 1928 - October 9 , 1967 ) , commonly known as el Che or simply Che , was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary , physician , author , guerrilla leader , diplomat , and military theorist .

The article about the Cyrillic letter Che is at Che ( Cyrillic ) Ernesto `` Che '' Guevara , commonly known as el Che or Che ( June 14 , 1928 - October 9 , 1967 ) was an Argentine Marxist , revolutionary , physician , author , guerrilla , diplomat , and military theorist .


It was at the memorial service that Alberto Korda took the famous photograph of Guevara , now known as Guerrillero Heroico .

Guerrillero Heroico is a picture of him .


It is also the second most widely spoken Slavic language , after Russian and ahead of Ukrainian .

It is the most widely spoken Western Slavic language and the second largest Slavic language after Russian .


Polish ( język polski , polszczyzna ) is a language of the Lechitic subgroup of West Slavic languages , used throughout Poland ( being that country 's official language ) and by Polish minorities in other countries .

Polish ( język polski , polszczyzna ) is the official language of Poland .


A short distance past Yorklyn , the route reaches the Pennsylvania border , where it becomes PA 82 and continues toward Kennett Square , Pennsylvania .

A short distance past Yorklyn , the route comes to the Pennsylvania border , where it becomes PA 82 and goes toward Kennett Square , Pennsylvania .


DE 82 heads to the west of DE 52 near Greenville as two-lane undivided Campbell Road .

DE 82 heads to the west of DE 52 near Greenville as Campbell Road .


DE 82 was incorporated into the Red Clay Valley Byway , the second scenic byway in Delaware , in 2005 .

DE 82 became part of the Red Clay Valley Scenic Byway , the second scenic byway in Delaware , in 2005 .


Along this stretch , the route passes the Ashland Nature Center .

In this area , the route passes the Ashland Nature Center .


The route reaches the community of Yorklyn , where the route turns southwest briefly and passes a few rural buildings .

The route comes to the community of Yorklyn , where the route turns southwest for a short time and passes a few buildings in rural areas .


The entire length of DE 82 is a part of the Red Clay Valley Byway , a designation given to several roads in the Red Clay Creek valley .

All of DE 82 is a part of the Red Clay Valley Scenic Byway , a scenic byway ( road ) name given to many roads in the Red Clay Creek valley .


The route runs 5.51 miles ( 8.87 km ) from DE 52 near Greenville to the Pennsylvania border near Yorklyn , where it continues as Pennsylvania Route 82 ( PA 82 ) .

The route runs 5.51 miles ( 8.87 km ) from DE 52 near Greenville to the Pennsylvania border near Yorklyn .


The entire route is a part of the Red Clay Valley Byway , created in 2005 .

All of the route is a part of the Red Clay Valley Scenic Byway , made in 2005 .


The road passes more fields and rural residences before reaching an intersection with Mt. Cuba Road .

The road goes near more fields and homes in a rural area before coming to an intersection with Mt. Cuba Road .


After a public workshop on the proposed designation removal was held , DelDOT decided in April 2010 to keep the DE 82 designation due to strong opposition from area residents on the plan .

After a public workshop on the proposed sign removal was held , DelDOT decided in April 2010 to keep the DE 82 signs because people in the area did not like the plan to remove the signs .


A short distance after the reservoir , DE 82 makes a left turn onto New London Road to head to the south .

Not far after the reservoir , DE 82 makes a left turn onto New London Road to go south .


The road passes wooded residential areas and fields before crossing over the Hoopes Reservoir .

Then it crosses over the Hoopes Reservoir .


At this point , DE 82 heads northwest on Creek Road and parallels the Red Clay Creek and the Wilmington and Western Railroad on a forested alignment .

Here , DE 82 goes northwest on Creek Road and passes next to the Red Clay Creek and the Wilmington and Western Railroad on a road with many trees .


In 2010 , DelDOT considered removing the DE 82 designation in order to preserve the route as a scenic byway .

In 2010 , DelDOT planned to remove the DE 82 signs in order to keep the route as a scenic byway .


When Delaware started numbering state highways in the 1930s , what is now DE 82 was originally an unnumbered road .

When Delaware started giving numbers to state highways in the 1930s , the road that is DE 82 today did not have a number .


DE 82 was first numbered by 1952 on its current alignment .

DE 82 was first given its number by 1952 .


The route runs through areas of woods and fields in northern New Castle County , with much of the route paralleling the Red Clay Creek .

The route passes through areas of trees and fields in the north part of New Castle County .


By 1952 , DE 82 was created on its current alignment to connect PA 82 to DE 52 near Greenville .

By 1952 , DE 82 was made on the road it follows today to go between PA 82 to DE 52 near Greenville .


In addition to acting , Lynch was also a musician and played the saxophone , guitar , piano , and flute .

In while acting , Lynch was also a musician and played the saxophone , guitar , piano , and flute .


Richard Hugh Lynch ( February 12 , 1940 - June 19 , 2012 ) was an American actor best known for portraying villains in films and television .

Richard Hugh Lynch ( February 12 , 1940 - June 19 , 2012 ) was an Irish-American actor best known for playing villains in movies and television .


He held Irish citizenship through his Irish-born parents and was a frequent visitor to Ireland .

He held Republic of Ireland citizenship through his Irish born parents and was a frequent visitor to Ireland .


He starred together with brother Barry in the films Nightforce and Total Force .

With Barry , the two brothers starred together in the films Nightforce and Total Force .


Richard Lynch was born on February 12 , 1940 ( sometimes incorrectly cited as 1936 ) in Brooklyn , New York to Irish Catholic parents .

Richard Lynch was born on February 12 , 1940 in Brooklyn , New York City to Irish Catholic parents .


He also appeared in such shows as Starsky and Hutch , T. J. Hooker , Blue Thunder ( TV series ) , Airwolf , The A-Team , Charmed and Star Trek : The Next Generation .

He also appeared in such shows as Starsky and Hutch , T. J. Hooker , The A-Team , Charmed and Star Trek : The Next Generation .


Mighty Morphin Power Rangers is an American live action children 's television series that premiered on August 28 , 1993 , on the Fox Kids weekday afternoon block .

Mighty Morphin Power Rangers is a television series which ran for 3 seasons ( one season of television is made in a year ) , which is longer than the Power Rangers shows after this series have lasted .


The Rangers normally use their Ninja Ranger powers to fight them .

They lose their new ninja powers , and go off to find new powers .


The Amoebozoa also include the slime moulds , multinucleate or multicellular forms that produce spores and are usually visible to the unaided eye .

The Amoebozoa also include the Myxozoan slime moulds , multinucleate or multicellular forms which produce spores and are usually visible to the unaided eye .


The primary mode of nutrition is by phagocytosis : the cell surrounds potential food particles , sealing them into vacuoles where the may be digested and absorbed .

The cell surrounds food particles , sealing them into vacuoles where they are digested and absorbed .


When food is scarce , most species can form cysts , which may be carried aerially and introduce them to new environments .

When food is scarce , most species form cysts , which may be carried by air to other places .


Most are unicellular , and are common in soils and aquatic habitats , with some found as symbiotes of other organisms , including several pathogens .

Most are unicellular , and are common in soils and aquatic habitats , with some found as symbionts of other organisms , including several pathogens .


FIC was eventually renamed Finnigan Corporation and went on to establish itself as the worldwide leader in GC\/MS systems .

FIC was eventually renamed Finnigan Corporation and went on to establish itself as the worldwide leader in GC-MS systems .


The mass spectrometer does this by breaking each molecule into ionized fragments and detecting these fragments using their mass-to-charge ratio .

The mass spectrometer does this by breaking each molecule into ionized fragments and detecting these fragments using their mass to charge ratio .


The gas chromatograph utilizes a capillary column which depends on the column 's dimensions ( length , diameter , film thickness ) as well as the phase properties ( e.g. 5 % phenyl polysiloxane ) .

The gas chromatograph uses a capillary column which depends on the column 's dimensions ( length , diameter , film thickness ) as well as the phase properties ( e.g. 5 % phenyl polysiloxane ) .


The GC-MS is composed of two major building blocks : the gas chromatograph and the mass spectrometer .

The GC-MS is made up of two major building blocks : the gas chromatograph and the mass spectrometer .


In negative chemical ionization ( NCI ) the reagent gas decreases the impact of the free electrons on the target analyte .

Negative Chemical Ionization In Negative Chemical Ionization ( NCI ) the reagent gas decreases the impact of the free electrons on the target analyte .


In positive chemical ionization ( PCI ) the reagent gas interacts with the target molecule , most often with a proton exchange .

Positive Chemical Ionization In Positive Chemical Ionization ( PCI ) the reagent gas interacts with the target molecule , most often with a proton exchange .


Combining the two processes reduces the possibility of error , as it is extremely unlikely that two different molecules will behave in the same way in both a gas chromatograph and a mass spectrometer .

It is extremely unlikely that two different molecules will behave in the same way in both a gas chromatograph and a mass spectrometer .


When collecting data in the full scan mode , a target range of mass fragments is determined and put into the instrument 's method .

When collecting data in the full scan mode , a target range of mass fragments is selected and put into the instrument 's method .


Today computerized GC\/MS instruments are widely used in environmental monitoring of water , air , and soil ; in the regulation of agriculture and food safety ; and in the discovery and production of medicine .

Today , computerized GC-MS instruments are widely used in environmental monitoring of water , air , and soil .


The molecules enter into the MS ( the source is a quadrupole or the ion trap itself in an ion trap MS ) where they are bombarded with free electrons emitted from a filament , not unlike the filament one would find in a standard light bulb .

The molecules enter into the MS ( the source is a quadrupole or the ion trap itself in an ion trap MS ) where they are hit with free electrons emitted from a filament .


This `` hard ionization '' technique results in the creation of more fragments of low mass to charge ratio ( m\/z ) and few , if any , molecules approaching the molecular mass unit .

This `` hard ionization '' technique results in the creation of more fragments of low mass to charge ratio ( m\/z ) .


This produces the species in relatively high amounts .

This produces the ion species in relatively high amounts .


Applications of GC-MS include drug detection , fire investigation , environmental analysis , explosives investigation , and identification of unknown samples .

GC-MS has many uses include drug detection , fire investigation , environmental analysis and explosives investigation .


The molecules are retained by the column and then elute ( come off ) from the column at different times ( called the retention time ) , and this allows the mass spectrometer downstream to capture , ionize , accelerate , deflect , and detect the ionized molecules separately .

This allows the mass spectrometer downstream to capture , ionize , accelerate , deflect , and detect the ionized molecules separately .


Additionally one may find a magnetic sector mass spectrometer , however these particular instruments are expensive and bulky and not typically found in high-throughput service laboratories .

However these particular instruments are expensive and bulky and not typically found in high-throughput service laboratories .


Depending on the technique ( positive CI or negative CI ) chosen , this reagent gas will interact with the electrons and analyte and cause a ` soft ' ionization of the molecule of interest .

Either way , the reagent gas will interact with the electrons and analyte and cause a ` soft ' ionization of the molecule of interest .


The determination of what range to use is largely dictated by what one anticipates being in the sample while being cognizant of the solvent and other possible interferences .

The determination of what range to use is largely set by what one expects being in the sample while being aware of the solvent and other possible interferences .


In chemical ionization a reagent gas , typically methane or ammonia is introduced into the mass spectrometer .

In chemical ionization ( CI ) , a reagent gas , typically methane or ammonia is put into the mass spectrometer .


Additionally if one is to use a large scan range then sensitivity of the instrument is decreased due to performing fewer scans per second since each scan will have to detect a wide range of mass fragments .

The machine will perform fewer scans per second because each scan will take more time to detect a wider range of mass fragments .


By far the most common and perhaps standard form of ionization is electron ionization ( EI ) .

The most common type of ionization is electron ionization ( EI ) .


Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ( GC-MS ) is an analytical method that combines the features of gas-liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry to identify different substances within a test sample .

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ( GC-MS ) combines the features of gas-liquid chromatography ( GC ) and mass spectrometry ( MS ) .


The difference in the chemical properties between different molecules in a mixture and their relative affinity for the stationary phase of the column will promote separation of the molecules as the sample travels the length of the column .

The difference in the chemical properties between different molecules in a mixture will separate the molecules as the sample travels the length of the column .


The use of 70 eV facilitates comparison of generated spectra with library spectra using manufacturer-supplied software or software developed by the National Institute of Standards ( NIST-USA ) .

( The library spectra can come from manufacturer-supplied software or software developed by the National Institute of Standards ( NIST-USA ) ) .


During instrument method development it may be common to first analyze test solutions in full scan mode to determine the retention time and the mass fragment fingerprint before moving to a SIM instrument method .

This checks the GC retention time and the mass fragment fingerprint before moving to a SIM instrument method .


In selected ion monitoring ( SIM ) certain ion fragments are entered into the instrument method and only those mass fragments are detected by the mass spectrometer .

In selected ion monitoring ( SIM ) , the instrument method focuses on certain ion fragments .


The molecular fragmentation pattern is dependant upon the electron energy applied to the system , typically 70 eV ( electron Volts ) .

The molecular fragmentation pattern depends on the electron energy applied to the system , typically 70 eV ( electron Volts ) .


Therefore , when an identifying mass spectrum appears at a characteristic retention time in a GC-MS analysis , it typically increases certainty that the analyte of interest is in the sample .

Therefore , if a mass spectrum matches the analyte of interest , the retention time of that spectrum can be checked against a characteristic GC retention time to increased confidence that the analyte is in the sample .


In 1964 , Electronic Associates , Inc. ( EAI ) , a leading U.S. supplier of analog computers , began development of a computer controlled quadrupole mass spectrometer under the direction of Robert E. Finnigan .

In 1964 , EAI began development of a computer-controlled mass spectrometer under the direction of Robert E. Finnigan .


The electrons bombard the molecules , causing the molecule to fragment in a characteristic and reproducible way .

The electrons hit the molecules , causing the molecule to fragment in a characteristic way that can be repeated .


These two components , used together , allow a much finer degree of substance identification than either unit used separately .

These two machines , used together , allow a much finer precision of substance identification than either unit used separately .


Other detectors may be encountered such as time of flight ( TOF ) , tandem quadrupoles ( MS-MS ) ( see below ) , or in the case of an ion trap MSn where n indicates the number mass spectrometry stages .

Other detectors are used such as time of flight ( TOF ) , tandem quadrupoles ( MS-MS ) ( see below ) , or in the case of an ion trap MSn .


Spectral library searches employ matching algorithms such as Probability Based Matching and dot-product matching that are used with methods of analysis written by many method standardization agencies .

The software searches the library spectra using a matching algorithm such as Probability Based Matching or dot-product matching .


To additionally confirm the likelihood of a potentially positive result , it is relatively important to be sure that the ion ratios of the various mass fragments are comparable to a known reference standard .

To improve the chances of reading a positive result correctly , the ion ratios of the various mass fragments are comparable to a known reference standard .


The mass spectrometry process normally requires a very pure sample while gas chromatography using a traditional detector ( e.g. Flame ionization detector ) can not differentiate between multiple molecules that happen to take the same amount of time to travel through the column ( i.e. have the same retention time ) , which results in two or more molecules that co-elute .

The mass spectrometry process normally requires a very pure sample .


In 1967 , the Finnigan Instrument Corporation was formed and in early 1968 , delivered the first prototype quadrupole GC\/MS instruments to Stanford and Purdue University .

In early 1968 , delivered the first prototype quadrapole GC-MS instruments to Stanford and Purdue University .


A non-specific test merely indicates that a substance falls into a category of substances .

A non-specific test only says that categories of substances are in the sample .


One of the main benefits of using chemical ionization is that a mass fragment closely corresponding to the molecular weight of the analyte of interest is produced .

This is because CI produces at least one mass fragment with a weight , that is nearly the same as the molecular weight of the analyte of interest .


The most common type of mass spectrometer ( MS ) associated with a gas chromatograph ( GC ) is the quadrupole mass spectrometer , sometimes referred to by the Hewlett-Packard ( now Agilent ) trade name `` Mass Selective Detector '' ( MSD ) .

Hewlett-Packard ( now Agilent ) markets it under trade name `` Mass Selective Detector '' ( MSD ) .


The development of affordable and miniaturized computers has helped in the simplification of the use of this instrument , as well as allowed great improvements in the amount of time it takes to analyze a sample .

The development of small computers has helped in the simplification of GC-MS machines .


The song is ranked # 387 on the Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .

The song is ranked # 377 on the Rolling Stone magazine 's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time .


Ray Charles ' recording hit number one for two weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 , beginning on Monday , October 9 , 1961 .

Ray Charles 's song was number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in fall of 1961 .


They were mostly middle-ranking courtesans , and only semiprofessional entertainers-unlike the dancers of the 1890s , such as La Goulue and Jane Avril , who were highly paid for their appearances at the Moulin Rouge and elsewhere .

The dancers of the 1890s , such as La Goulue and Jane Avril , were highly paid for their appearances at the Moulin Rouge and elsewhere .


The Infernal Galop from Jacques Offenbach 's Orpheus in the Underworld is the tune most associated with the can-can .

The Galop from Jacques Offenbach 's Orpheus in the Underworld is the tune most often played with the can-can ( a somewhat simplified form and a more evolved one Can-Can ( Orpheus in the Underworld ) .


The can-can ( sometimes non-hyphenated as in the original French : cancan French pronunciation : ( kɑ̃kɑ̃ ) ) is a high-energy and physically demanding music hall dance , traditionally performed by a chorus line of female dancers who wear costumes with long skirts , petticoats , and black stockings .

The can-can ( also spelled cancan or Can Can ) is a music hall dance , performed by a chorus line of female dancers who wear costumes with long skirts , petticoats , and black stockings , like the fashions of the 1890s .


The female dancers of the Second Empire and the fin de siècle developed the various cancan moves that were later incorporated by the choreographer Pierre Sandrini in the spectacular `` French Cancan '' , which he devised at the Moulin Rouge in the 1920s and presented at his own Bal Tabarin from 1928 .

The female dancers of the French Second Empire and the fin de siècle developed the various cancan moves .


It is estimated to contain 1 % of the total mass of the asteroid belt .

Juno is an S-type asteroid , and is estimated to contain 1 % of the total mass of the asteroid belt .


Juno was discovered on September 1 , 1804 , by German astronomer Karl L. Harding .

3 Juno is a main belt asteroid discovered by Karl Ludwig Harding on September 1 , 1804 .


3 Juno is named after the mythological Juno , the highest Roman goddess .

Juno was the third asteroid discovered in the Solar System and is named after Juno , the Roman goddess that is the queen of all gods .


The source code was later re-released under the GNU General Public License in 1999 .

It is written mostly in C . The source code has been released for free under the GNU General Public License .


These moths have several unusual features .

These moths have many unusual features .


All three species are commonly observed raiding beehives of different species of honey bee for honey ; A. atropos only attacks colonies of the well-known Western honey bee , Apis mellifera .

All three species are commonly seen raiding beehives of different species of honey bee for honey , but A. atropos only attacks colonies of the well-known Western honey bee , Apis mellifera .


All three species have three larval color forms : typically , green , brown , and yellow .

All three species have three larval color forms : usually green , brown , or yellow .


None of the three species is restricted to a single family of host plant ; hosts are typically of the families Solanaceae , Verbenaceae , Oleaceae , Bignoniaceae , and others .

Many of the types of plants used are in the families Solanaceae , Verbenaceae , Oleaceae , Bignoniaceae , and others .


The sound is produced by expelling air from the pharynx , often accompanied by flashing of the brightly colored abdomen in a further attempt to deter predators .

The sound is made by moving air from the pharynx , often along with the flashing of the brightly-colored abdomen in a further attempt to deter predators .


All three species have the ability to emit a loud squeak if irritated .

All three species can make a loud squeak if irritated .


They can move about in hives without being disturbed because they mimic the scent of the bees .

They are able to move about in hives unhurt because they mimic the scent of the bees .


All three species are fairly similar in size , coloration , and life cycle .

All three species are about the same in size , coloration , and life cycle .


Eggs are laid singly under old leaves of a host plant and are green or grey-blue .

Eggs are laid one by one under old leaves of the hostplant , and are green or grey-blue .


The larvae are stout , reaching 120-130 mm , with a prominent tail horn .

The larvae are strong , reaching 120-130 mm , with a tail horn that stands out or can be seen easily .


The name Death 's - head Hawkmoth refers to any one of the three moth species of the genus Acherontia ( Acherontia atropos , Acherontia styx and Acherontia lachesis ) .

The ( A. atropos , A. styx and A. lachesis ) , and are in the genus Acherontia .


The novel has been the subject of interpretations primarily focusing on the historical role of book burning in suppressing dissenting ideas .

Over the years , the novel has been subject to various interpretations , primarily focusing on the historical role of book burning in suppressing dissenting ideas .


Fahrenheit 451 is a dystopian novel by Ray Bradbury published in 1953 .

Fahrenheit 451 is a dystopian fiction novel .


François Truffaut wrote and directed a film adaptation of the novel in 1966 , and a BBC Radio dramatization was produced in 1982 .

A movie version of the novel was released in 1966 , and at least two BBC Radio 4 dramatizations have also been aired , both of which follow the book very closely .


On 1 April 1944 Schaffhausen suffered a bombing raid by United States Army Air Forces aircraft which strayed from German airspace into neutral Switzerland due to navigation errors .

On April 1 , 1944 , Schaffhausen suffered a bombing raid by United States Army Air Forces aircraft which strayed from German airspace into neutral Switzerland .


Schaffhausen was a city state in the Middle Ages , documented to have struck its own coins from 1045 .

Schaffhausen was a city state in the Middle Ages , documented to have struck its own coins starting in 1045 .


Schaffhausen is located in a finger of Swiss territory surrounded on three sides by Germany .

Schaffhausen is in a finger of Swiss territory surrounded on three sides by Germany .


Schaffhausen hosts some well-known industrial companies like Georg Fischer ( piping systems , machine tools and automotives ) , an internationally reputed manufacturer of watches ( IWC ) , pharmaceutical industry ( Cilag , founded by Bernhard Joos ) and BB Biotech ( biotechnologies ) .

Schaffhausen has some well-known industrial companies ( Georg Fischer ) in piping systems , machine tools and automotives , one internationally-reputed watches manufacturer ( IWC ) , and drug industry ( Cilag , founded by Bernhard Joos ) .


Schaffhausen ( German : Schaffhausen ( help · info ) , Swiss German : Schafuuse , French : Schaffhouse , Italian : Sciaffusa ) is a city in northern Switzerland and the capital of the canton of the same name ; it has an estimated population of 34,587 as of December 2008 ( update ) .

Schaffhausen is a city in northern Switzerland and the capital of the canton of the same name .


The class of weapon as it exists today evolved as a hybrid between a submachine gun and a carbine , retaining the compact size and ammunition capacity of the former while adding the power , accuracy and penetration of the latter .

The class of weapon as it exists today evolved as a hybrid between a submachine gun and a carbine , keeping the compact size and ammunition capacity of the submachine gun while adding the power , accuracy and penetration of the carbine .


A personal defense weapon ( PDW ) is a compact semi-automatic or fully automatic firearm similar in most respects to a submachine gun , but firing a ( often proprietary ) rifle round , giving a PDW better range , accuracy and armor-penetrating capability than submachine guns , which fire pistol-caliber cartridges .

It is similar in most respects to a submachine gun , but firing a rifle round , giving a PDW better range , accuracy and armour-penetrating capability than submachine guns , which fire pistol-caliber cartridges .


Denim is the color of denim cloth , which after being dyed with indigo dye , is used to make jeans .

Indigo dye also is used to dye denim cloth , which is used to make what are called blue jeans ( they should really be called indigo jeans ) .


The color electric indigo is a bright and saturated color between the traditional indigo and violet .

Indigo is a hue lying between blue and violet .


Like many other colors ( orange , rose , and violet are the best-known ) , indigo gets its name from an object in the natural world-the plant named indigo once used for dyeing cloth ( see also Indigo dye ) .

Indigo is a dye made from the indigo plant , used to dye cloth .


The color of indigo dye is a different color than either spectrum indigo or pigment indigo .

The name of the color indigo originally came from the indigo plant .


Isaac Newton introduced indigo as one of the seven colors in his spectrum .

Isaac Newton named and defined indigo as a spectrum color when he divided up the spectrum into the seven colors of the rainbow .


This shade of indigo , called indigo dye ( shown at left above in the picture and in the color chart below ) , is darker than the spectrum indigo shown above .


Cicero is considered one of the most significant rhetoricians of all time .

Cicero was one of their famous orators .


Common usage of the term often refers to any hard-walled , edible kernel as a nut .

Everyday common usage of the term often refers to any hard-walled , edible kernel as a nut .


A nut in botany is a simple dry fruit with one seed ( rarely two ) in which the ovary wall becomes very hard ( stony or woody ) at maturity , and where the seed remains attached or fused with the ovary wall .

A nut in botany is a simple dry fruit with one seed ( rarely two ) .


Most seeds come from fruits that naturally free themselves from the shell , unlike nuts such as hazelnuts , chestnuts , and acorns , which have hard shell walls and originate from a compound ovary .

But nuts ( such as hazelnuts , hickories , chestnuts and acorns ) have a stony fruit wall which keeps the seed inside .


A nut is a fruit composed of a hard shell and a seed , where the hard-shelled fruit does not open to release the seed ( indehiscent ) .

Nuts are made of the seed and the fruit , where the fruit does not open to release the seed .


Most nuts come from the pistils with inferior ovaries ( see flower ) and all are indehiscent ( not opening at maturity ) .

Most seeds come from fruits , and the seeds are released from the fruit .


In 2009 , the fossils of 28 individual T. cerrejonensis were found in the Cerrejón Formation of the coal mines of Cerrejón in La Guajira , Colombia .

The site was in the Cerrejón Formation in La Guajira , Colombia .


She served as the Director General of the UN World Health Organization and is now a Special Envoy on Climate Change for the United Nations Secretary-General , Ban Ki-moon .

She now is a Special Envoy on climate change for the United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon .


She gained a degree from the University of Oslo and a master 's degree from Harvard University .


Food coloring is used both in commercial food production and in domestic cooking .

Food coloring is used both in commercial food production and in cooking at home .


In the United States , FD&C numbers ( which indicate that the FDA has approved the colorant for use in foods , drugs and cosmetics ) are given to approved synthetic food dyes that do not exist in nature , while in the European Union , E numbers are used for all additives , both synthetic and natural , that are approved in food applications .

In the United States , FD&C ( generally indicates that the FDA has approved the colorant for use in Foods , Drugs and Cosmetics ) numbers are given to approved synthetic food dyes that do not exist in nature .


The FDA lists `` color additives exempt from certification '' for food in subpart A of the Code of Federal Regulations - Title 21 Part 73 .

The FDA lists `` color additives exempt from certification '' for food .


People associate certain colors with certain flavors , and the color of food can influence the perceived flavor in anything from candy to wine .

The color of the food can therefore influence its perceived flavor in anything from candy to wine .


Food coloring , or color additive , is any dye , pigment or substance that imparts color when it is added to food or drink .

A food coloring is any substance that is added to food or drink to change its color .


Sometimes the aim is to simulate a color that is perceived by the consumer as natural , such as adding red coloring to glacé cherries ( which would otherwise be beige ) , but sometimes it is for effect , like the green ketchup that Heinz launched in 1999 .

An example would be to add red coloring to glacé cherries .


Food colorings are tested for safety by various bodies around the world and sometimes different bodies have different views on food color safety .

Sometimes , different testing-bodies have different opinions on the safety of a certain coloring .


While naturally derived colors are not required to be certified by a number of regulatory bodies throughout the world ( including the FDA ) , they still need to be approved for use in that country .

Natural colors are not required to be tested by a number of regulatory bodies throughout the world , including the United States FDA .


There are 3-foot-bridges in the city : the Millennium Bridge , the Seán O'Casey Bridge and the Ha ` penny Bridge .

There are 3 foot bridges in the city : the Millennium Bridge , the Seán O'Casey Bridge and the Ha ` penny Bridge .


Notable are the West-Link Bridge on the M50 motorway , the Seán Heuston Bridge and O'Connell Bridge .

Large bridges are the West-Link Bridge on the M50 motorway , the Seán Heuston Bridge and O'Connell Bridge .


The Liffey Descent canoeing event , held each year since 1960 , covers a 27 km ( 17 mi ) course from Straffan to Islandbridge .

The Liffey Descent canoeing event covers a 27 km ( 17 mi ) course from Straffan to Islandbridge .


Its major tributaries include the River Dodder , the River Poddle and the River Camac .

Its major tributaries include the King 's River , River Dodder , the River Poddle and the River Camac .


There are dams for three ESB hydroelectric power stations along the river , at Poulaphouca , Golden Falls and Leixlip .

There are dams built for three hydroelectric power stations along the river , at Poulaphouca , Golden Falls and Leixlip .


Around 60 % of the Liffey 's flow is abstracted for drinking water , and to supply industry .

Around 60 % of the Liffey 's flow is used for drinking water , and to supply industry .


Crossings further upriver include the Liffey Bridge at Celbridge , `` The Bridge at 16 '' ( a 19th-century pedestrian suspension bridge at what is now the K Club ) , and the Leinster Aqueduct - which carries the Grand Canal over the Liffey at Caragh .

Bridges outside of Dublin include the Liffey Bridge at Celbridge , `` The Bridge at 16 '' ( a 19th century pedestrian suspension bridge ) , and the Leinster Aqueduct - which takes the Grand Canal over the Liffey at Caragh .


Island Bridge ( a predecessor of the current bridge ) was added in 1577 .


In recent years , the only regular traffic on the river within the city is the Liffey Voyage water tour bus service , which runs guided tours along the River Liffey through Dublin City center .

In recent years , the only regular traffic on the river within the city is a boat which runs guided tours along the River Liffey through Dublin City center .


Upstream from the city , at Chapelizod , the river is used by private , university and Garda rowing clubs .

The river is used by private , university and Garda rowing clubs in Chapelizod .


The Liffey ( An Life in Irish ) is a river in Ireland , which flows through the center of Dublin .

The Liffey ( An Life in Irish ) is a river in Ireland .


Much of this makes its way back into the river after purification in wastewater treatment plants .

Much of this makes its way back into the river after it is cleaned in wastewater treatment plants .


Downstream of the East-Link bridge , the river is still mainly used for commercial and ferry traffic , with some recreational use also .

Downstream of the East-Link bridge , the river is still mainly used for commercial and ferry traffic .


A popular myth is that Liffey water is used to brew Guinness but this is not true as Guinness uses water piped from the Wicklow mountains .


With the development of commercial Dublin in the 17th century , four new bridges were added between 1670 and 1684 : Barrack , or Bloody Bridge , ( the forerunner of the current Rory O'More Bridge ) , Essex Bridge ( Grattan Bridge ) , Ormond Bridge ( O'Donovan Rossa Bridge ) and Arran Bridge .

They were Barrack , or Bloody Bridge , ( what is now Rory O'More Bridge ) , Essex Bridge ( Grattan Bridge ) , Ormond Bridge ( O'Donovan Rossa Bridge ) and Arran Bridge .


The earliest stone bridge over the Liffey of which there is solid evidence was the Bridge of Dublin ( on the site of the current Fr .

The earliest stone bridge over the Liffey was the Bridge of Dublin .


This bridge with four arches included various buildings such as a chapel , bakehouse and possibly an inn and replaced an earlier wooden bridge ( Dubhghalls Bridge ) on the same site .

It replaced an earlier wooden bridge ( Dubhghalls Bridge ) on the same site .


The Liffey does not feature natural lakes , and has few islands .

The Liffey does not have any natural lakes , and has only a few islands .


A well-known sight on the Liffey up to the 1990s , the Lady Patricia and Miranda Guinness cargo ships were used to export Guinness from the St. James 's Gate Brewery .

The Lady Patricia and Miranda Guinness were cargo ships that were used to export Guinness from the St. James 's Gate Brewery .


A suspension bridge , it swivels to allow river traffic to pass .

It is a suspension bridge , it can move to allow river traffic to pass .


See Annals of Inisfallen ( AI ) The Liffey rises in the Liffey Head Bog between Kippure and Tonduff in the Wicklow mountains , forming from many streamlets .

The Liffey starts with a lot of small streams in the Liffey Head Bog between Kippure and Tonduff in the Wicklow mountains .


The oldest bridge still standing is the Mellows Bridge , ( originally Queens Bridge ) constructed in 1764 on the site of the Arran Bridge , which was destroyed by floods in 1763 .

It was built in 1764 after the Arran Bridge ( which was there before ) was destroyed by floods in 1763 .


The word Liphe ( or Life ) referred originally to the name of the plain through which the river ran , but eventually came to refer to the river itself .

The word Liphe ( or Life ) was the name of the plain ( flat area of land ) through which the river flowed but was later used to name the river itself .


The river was previously named An Ruirthech , meaning `` fast ( or strong ) runner '' .

The river was called An Ruirthech , meaning `` fast ( or strong ) runner '' before it was called Liffey .


The river supplies much of Dublin 's water , and a range of recreational opportunities .

The river supplies much of Dublin 's water .


It flows for around 125 km ( 78 mi ) through counties Wicklow , Kildare and Dublin before entering the Irish Sea at its mouth at the midpoint of Dublin Bay , on a line extending from the Baily lighthouse to the Muglin Rocks .

It flows for around 125 km ( 78 mi ) through counties Wicklow , Kildare and Dublin .


It was also known as the Anna Liffey , possibly from an anglicisation of Abhainn na Life , the Irish phrase that translates into English as River Liffey .

It was also known as the Anna Liffey , possibly because of the Irish for `` River Liffey '' - Abhainn na Life which sounds like `` Anna Liffey '' in English .


There remain areas of rapids , notably as the river approaches Dublin city .

There are a few areas with rapids , mostly as the river comes close to Dublin city .


Marc Houalla was born February 10 , 1961 at Rueil-Malmaison , is a French public servant .

Marc Houalla , born the 10th of February 1961 at Rueil-Malmaison , is a French aerospace engineer .


A graduate from the ENAC ( IÉNAC L82 ) and holder of a MBA from HEC Paris ( 1990 ) , he began his career in 1985 as an engineer at the civil aviation department of Canada .

Graduate from the ENAC ( IÉNAC L82 ) and having a MBA from HEC Paris ( 1990 ) , he has done different jobs in air transport such as director of SEFA before being joining the French Civil Aviation University .


In 1892 the Gilbert Islands consented to become a British protectorate together with the nearby Ellice Islands .

In 1892 , the Gilbert Islands became a British protectorate with the Ellice Islands ( nowadays known as Tuvalu ) , together called Gilbert and Ellice Islands .


The name Kiribati is the local pronunciation of Gilberts , which derives from the main island chain , named the Gilbert Islands after the British explorer Thomas Gilbert , who sailed through the islands in 1788 .

Kiribati used to be called the Gilbert Islands .


Apple Records is a record label founded by the Beatles in 1968 , as a division of Apple Corps Ltd. .

Apple Records was a record label started by The Beatles , which was active from 1968 until 1975 .


The uranium-lead dating method relies on two separate decay chains , the uranium series from 238U to 206Pb , with a half-life of 4.47 billion years and the actinium series from 235U to 207Pb , with a half-life of 704 million years .

The method relies on two separate decay chains , the uranium series from 238U to 206Pb , with a half-life of 4.47 billion years and the actinium series from 235U to 207Pb , with a half-life of 704 million years .


These types of minerals often produce lower precision ages than igneous and metamorphic minerals traditionally used for age dating , but are more common in the geologic record .

These minerals often produce lower precision ages than igneous and metamorphic minerals traditionally used for age dating , but are more common in the geologic record .


The zircon mineral incorporates uranium and thorium atoms into its crystalline structure , but strongly rejects lead .

Zircon incorporates uranium and thorium atoms into its crystalline structure , but strongly rejects lead .


Uranium-lead dating is usually performed on the mineral zircon ( ZrSiO4 ) , though it can be used on other minerals such as monazite , titanite , and baddeleyite .

Uranium-lead dating is usually performed on the mineral zircon ( ZrSiO4 ) , though it can be used on other minerals .


Uranium-lead ( U-Pb ) dating is one of the oldest and most refined of the radiometric dating schemes , with a routine age range of about 1 million years to over 4.5 billion years , and with routine precisions in the 0.1-1 percent range .

Uranium-lead is one of the oldest and most refined of the radiometric dating schemes .


The term U-Pb dating normally implies the coupled use of both decay schemes in the ` concordia diagram ' ( see below ) .

The term ` U-Pb dating ' normally implies the coupled use of both decay schemes .


The University of California , Los Angeles ( UCLA ) is a public research university located in the Westwood neighborhood of Los Angeles , California , United States .

The University of California , Los Angeles , or UCLA , is a university in Los Angeles , California .


The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Diocese of Washington , operated under the more familiar name of Washington National Cathedral , is a cathedral of the Episcopal Church located in Washington , D.C. , the capital of the United States .

The Washington National Cathedral is a cathedral of the Episcopal Church in the United States .


Of Neo-Gothic design closely modeled on English Gothic style of the late fourteenth century , it is the sixth-largest cathedral in the world , the second-largest in the United States , and the highest as well as the fourth-tallest structure in Washington , D.C. .

Located in Washington , D.C. , the capital of the United States , it is the sixth largest cathedral in the world and second largest in the United States .


Congress has designated the Washington National Cathedral as the `` National House of Prayer '' .

Congress officially made it the non-denominational National House of Prayer .


`` On November 13 , Shih Liang-ts ` ai , its owner and editor-in-chief , was mysteriously assassinated on the Shanghai-Hangchow Highway '' ; responsibility for his murder has been laid at the feet of the Bureau of Investigation and Statistics , Chiang Kai-shek 's much-feared secret police .


After 1905 , it increased its size to 20 pages .

After 1905 , it increased its size to twenty pages .


In its early period , it had eight pages , with news , essays , and advertisements as well as imperial decrees and memorials .

At first , the paper had eight pages , with news , essays , and advertisements as well as imperial decrees and memorials .


In May 1949 , when the People 's Liberation Army took Shanghai , the newspaper was shut down .

In May 1949 , the People 's Liberation Army took Shanghai and shut down the newspaper was .


It was founded as a commercial newspaper , and politically it remained conservative for its first three decades , supporting the Qing government .

Politically , it was conservative for the first three decades and supported the Qing government .


`` In the 1930s , Shi was a strong supporter of the Human Rights Defense Alliance established by Madam Soong Qing Ling , the second wife of revolutionary leader Dr Sun Yat-sen , with Cai Yuanpei and Lu Xun . ''

Soong Qing Ling was the second wife of revolutionary leader Dr Sun Yat-sen , with Cai Yuanpei and Lu Xun . ''


Shen Bao played a pivotal role in the formation of public opinion in the late 19th century .

Shen Bao played an important role and helped form public opinion at the end of the 19th century .


Founded by Ernest Major ( 1841-1908 ) , a British businessman , in 1872 , Shen Bao was one of the first modern Chinese newspapers .


Shen Bao , formerly transliterated as Shun Pao or Shen-pao ( Chinese : 申報 ; Pinyin : Shēn Bào ) , known in English as Shanghai News , was a newspaper published from April 30 , 1872 to May 27 , 1949 in Shanghai , China .

Shen Bao ( Chinese : 申報 ; Pinyin : Shēn Bào ) was a newspaper published in Shanghai , China .


The name is short for Shenjiang Xinbao , Shenjiang being a short form of Chunshen jiang , the old name for the Huangpu River .

The name is short for Shenjiang Xinbao .


The newspaper `` innovated in printing technology , the use of the telegraph , the employment of a military correspondent ( sent to cover the Sino-French War in Vietnam in 1884 ) , and the use of the vernacular ( baihua ) '' ; it quickly established a reputation as one of the best in China , coming under Chinese ownership in 1909 , and by the early 20th century was printing 30,000 copies a day , 9,000 circulated in Shanghai and the rest elsewhere in China .

The newspaper was innovative : It used new printing technologies , sent a military correspondent to cover the Sino-French War in Vietnam in 1884 and used vernacular ( baihua ) '' Quickly it got the reputation of being one of the best newspapers in China .


( When Major returned to England in 1889 , the newspaper was reorganized as Major Company Limited . )

Major returned to England in 1899 , and the newspaper was reorganised to be Major Company Limited .


On 15 February 1887 , the Order of the Indian Empire formally became `` The Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire '' and was divided into two classes : Knights Commander and Companions , with the following first Knights Commander : However , on 21 June 1887 , a further proclamation regarding the Order was made ; the Order was expanded from two classes to three - Knight Grand Commander , Knight Commander and Companion .

On 15 February 1887 , the Order of the Indian Empire formally became `` The Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire '' and was divided into two classes : Knights Commander and Companions , with the following first Knights Commander : However , on 5 January 1888 , a further proclamation regarding the Order was made ; the Order was expanded from two classes to three - Knight Grand Commander , Knight Commander and Companion .


In 1886 , the Order was divided into the two classes of Knights Commander ( 50 at any given time ) and Companions ( no quota ) .

In 1887 , the Order was divided into the two classes of Knights Commander ( 50 at any given time ) and Companions ( no quota ) .


At the time of foundation in 1878 the order had only one class , that of Companion , with no quota imposed .

At the time of foundation in 1878 the order had only one class , that of Companion .


The Order includes members of three classes : No appointments have been made since 1947 , the year of the Partition of India .

The Order includes members of three classes : No appointments have been made since 1947 , the year of Indian independence and the Partition of India .


The motto of the Order is Imperatricis auspiciis , ( Latin for `` Under the auspices of the Empress '' ) , a reference to Queen Victoria , the first Empress of India .

The motto of the Order is Imperatricis auspiciis , ( Under the auspices of the Empress ) , a reference to Queen Victoria , the first Empress of India .


With the death of the last surviving knight , the Maharaja of Dhrangadhra , the order became dormant in 2010 .

In 2010 the last surviving knight , The Maharaja of Dhrangadhra , died and the order became dormant .


Female princely rulers were , oddly , admitted as `` Knights '' rather than as `` Dames '' or `` Ladies '' .

Female princely rulers were admitted as `` Knights '' rather than as `` Dames '' or `` Ladies '' .


The fictional characters Purun Dass ( invented by Rudyard Kipling ) and Harry Paget Flashman ( invented by George MacDonald Fraser ) each held a KCIE ; Kipling 's engineer Findlayson in The Day 's Work ( 1908 ) aspires to the CIE. The British Sovereign serves as the Sovereign of the Order .

The fictional characters Purun Dass ( invented by Rudyard Kipling ) and Harry Paget Flashman ( invented by George MacDonald Fraser ) each held a KCIE ; Kipling 's engineer Findlayson in The Day 's Work ( 1908 ) wants the CIE. The British Sovereign is the Sovereign of the Order .


The Orders have never been formally abolished , and as of 2012 ( update ) Queen Elizabeth II remains the Sovereign of the Orders .

The Orders have never been formally abolished , and Queen Elizabeth II remains the Sovereign of the Orders to this day .


The Order originally had only one class ( Companion ) , but expanded to comprise two classes in 1887 .

The Order originally had only one class ( Companion ) , but a second class , Knights Commander , was added in 1887 .


Seven Knights Grand Commander were created , namely : Appointments to both Orders ceased after 14 August 1947 .

Appointments to both Orders stopped after 14 August 1947 .


On 10 August 1895 , the first of the Queen 's Hall Promenade Concerts took place .

On 10 August 1895 the first Promenade concert was given with Henry Wood conducting .


Concerts continued in London at the Royal Albert Hall and other venues .

The Proms continued in the Royal Albert Hall .


On 14 January 1896 , the UK 's first public film show was presented at the Queen 's Hall to members and wives of the Royal Photographic Society by the maker of the Kineopticon and Fellow of the society , Birt Acres , and his colleague , Arthur Melbourne-Cooper .

On January 14 , 1896 , the first public movie show was given at the Queen 's Hall to members and wives of the Royal Photographic Society .


For the hall in Edinburgh see Queen 's Hall , Edinburgh .

The Queen 's Hall was a concert hall in Central London , England .


Ravenscroft commissioned the architect Thomas Edward Knightley to design the new hall .

The architect who designed the hall was Thomas Edward Knightley .


The Queen 's Hall first opened its doors on 25 November 1893 .

The first time The Queen 's Hall was used was on 25 November 1893 when Newman gave a children 's party in the afternoon .


The name of the new building was intended to be either `` The Victoria Concert Hall '' or `` The Queen 's Concert Hall '' .

The Queen 's Hall was built because London needed a new concert hall in the center of the town .


From 1895 until 1941 , it was the home of the promenade concerts ( `` The Proms '' ) founded by Robert Newman together with Henry Wood .

It is best known for being where the Promenade Concerts were started by Robert Newman in 1895 .


Template pages have associated talk pages .

A simple technique is to include an example on the template page .


The 65th British Academy Film Awards , more commonly known as the BAFTAs , were held on 12 February 2012 at the Royal Opera House in London , honoring the best national and foreign films of 2011 .

The 65th British Academy Film Awards , more commonly called the BAFTAs , were held on 12 February 2012 at the Royal Opera House in London .


On August 20 , 1902 , President Theodore Roosevelt established the Alexander Archipelago Forest Reserve , which formed the heart of the Tongass National Forest that covers most of the region .

On August 20 , 1902 , President Theodore Roosevelt opened the Alexander Archipelago Forest Reserve , which became the Tongass National Forest later .


The largest islands are , from North to South , Chichagof Island , Admiralty Island , Baranof Island , Kupreanof Island , Revillagigedo Island and Prince of Wales Island .

The largest islands are , Chichagof Island , Admiralty Island , Baranof Island , and Prince of Wales Island .


The Alaska Marine Highway passes through this region .

The Alaska Marine Highway passes through Southeast Alaska .


The majority of Southeast Alaska 's area is part of the Tongass National Forest , the United States ' largest national forest .

A lot of the panhandle is part of the Tongass National Forest , which is the biggest national forest in the United States .


Major cities are Juneau , Ketchikan , and Sitka .

The big cities in Southeast Alaska are Juneau , Ketchikan , and Sitka .


Southeast Alaska , sometimes referred to as the Alaska Panhandle , is the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Alaska , which lies west from the northern half of the Canadian province , British Columbia .

Southeast Alaska , sometimes called the Alaska Panhandle is the southeastern portion of the U.S. state of Alaska .


Although it has only 6.14 percent of Alaska 's land area , it is larger than the state of Maine , and almost as large as the state of Indiana .

This is only 6.14 % of Alaska 's land area , but the Panhandle is bigger than Maine , and almost as big as the state of Indiana .


Southeast Alaska is a temperate rain forest within the Pacific temperate rain forest zone , as classified by the World Wildlife Fund 's ecoregion system , which extends from northern California to Prince William Sound .

Southeast Alaska is a rain forest within what is called the Pacific temperate rain forest zone .


The region is noted for its scenery and mild rainy climate .

This part of Alaska is known for its mild rainy climate and beautiful scenery .


Southeast Alaska is the northern terminus of the Inside Passage , a protected waterway of convoluted passages between islands and fjords , beginning in Puget Sound in Washington state .

Southeast Alaska is the end of the Inside Passage .


The most common tree species are sitka spruce and western hemlock .

The most common trees are evergreens called the sitka spruce and the western hemlock .


There are two main ways in which minerals hydrate .

Anhydrous cobalt ( II ) chloride is blue , while the hydrated form is red .


In many societies , shepherds were an important part of the economy .

In many societies shepherds were an important part of the economy .


Sheep were kept for their milk , meat and especially their wool .

Sheep were kept for their milk , meat , and especially their wool .


Unlike farmers , shepherds were often wage earners , being paid to watch the sheep of others .

Unlike farmers , shepherds were often wage earners .


Shepherds were most often the younger sons of farming peasants who did not inherit any land .

Shepherds were most often the younger sons of simple farmers who did not inherit any land .


Still in other societies , each family would have a family member to shepherd its flock , often a child , youth or an elder who could n't help much with harder work ; these shepherds were fully integrated in society .

Still in other societies , each family would have a family member to shepherd its flock , often a child or young person or an old person who was not able to help much with the harder work .


Hand-painted signs in the parking area warn drivers that they are parking at their own risk .

Hand-painted signs in the parking area warn drivers that they are `` parking at their own risk . ''


While researching the history of Route 66 for the 2006 Disney\/Pixar motion picture Cars , John Lasseter met Delgadillo 's brother , Seligman barber and Route 66 historian , Angel Delgadillo , who told him how traffic through the town virtually disappeared on the day that nearby Interstate 40 opened .

While learning about the history of Route 66 for the 2006 Disney\/Pixar motion picture Cars , John Lasseter met Delgadillo 's brother , Seligman barber and Route 66 expert , Angel Delgadillo , who told him how traffic through the town almost completely went away on the day that nearby Interstate 40 opened .


The door which leads to the counter has two knobs , one on the right and one on the left .

The door which leads inside has two knobs , one on the right and one on the left .


Delgadillo was working on an extremely limited budget , so he built the restaurant mostly from scrap lumber obtained from the nearby Santa Fe Railroad yard .

Delgadillo had very little money , so he built the restaurant mostly from scrap lumber he found at the nearby Santa Fe Railroad yard .


Delgadillo 's Snow Cap Drive-In is a historic eatery and roadside attraction located along former Route 66 in Seligman , Arizona USA .

Delgadillo 's Snow Cap Drive-In is a historic small restaurant and roadside attraction along a part of what used to be Route 66 in Seligman , Arizona USA .


The drive-in was built in 1953 by local resident Juan Delgadillo ( May 17 , 1916 - June 2 , 2004 ) .

The drive-in was built in 1953 by a man who lived in the town , Juan Delgadillo ( May 17 , 1916 - June 2 , 2004 ) .


A neon sign in the window informs patrons , `` Sorry , we 're open . ''

A neon sign in the window tells people , `` Sorry , we 're open . ''


Since Delgadillo 's death in 2004 , the Snow Cap has been run by his daughter Cecilia and son John , all whom work the counter in the same playful manner .

Since Delgadillo 's death in 2004 , the Snow Cap has been run by his sons John-Michael and Robert .


Delgadillo would continue his humorous approach by bantering with his patrons over their choices of food , asking , for example , if they wanted cheese on their cheeseburgers .

Delgadillo would have fun with his customers by asking , for example , if they wanted cheese on their cheeseburgers .


The knob on the right is a dummy ; the one on the left actually opens the door .

The knob on the right is fake ; the one on the left opens the door .


Delgadillo 's flair for showmanship extended to his menu , which still features such choices as a `` cheeseburger with cheese '' and `` dead chicken . ''

That menu still has such choices as a `` cheeseburger with cheese '' and `` dead chicken . ''


To bring attention to the restaurant , Delgadillo sliced the roof off of a 1936 Chevrolet hardtop , adorned the automobile with paint , horns and various automotive emblems and even an artificial Christmas tree in the rear of the car .

He cut the roof off of a 1936 Chevrolet , put paint , horns and emblems from other cars all over it and placed an artificial Christmas tree in the rear of the car .


In 1905 the capital Meiningen had an area of 2,468 km ² and a population of 269,000 .

The capital of Saxe-Meiningen was Meiningen ; it had an area of 2,468 km ² and a population of 269,000 ( 1905 ) .


The succeeding Free State of Saxe-Meiningen was merged into the new state of Thuringia in 1920 .

The state of Saxe-Meiningen was merged into the new state of Thuringia in 1920 .


As of 2012 ( update ) the head of the Ducal House of Saxe-Meiningen , Prince Frederick Konrad ( born 1952 ) , has no children , so the representation of his house will pass to his half brother Friedrich Ernst 's ( 1935-2004 ) son Prince Constantin ( \* 1980 ) .

The present head of Head of the Ducal House of Saxe-Meiningen is Prince Frederick Konrad ( born 1952 ) .


The summer residence was at Altenstein Castle .


The Opel Combo is a leisure activity vehicle from the German automaker Opel .

The Opel Combo is a panel van and leisure activity vehicle made by the German company Opel .


In addition to traditional parade performances , many marching bands also perform field shows at special events like competitions .

In addition to traditional parade performances , many bands also perform field shows at special events ( such as football games ) or at competitions .


Instrumentation typically includes brass , woodwinds , and percussion instruments .

Its instruments typically are brass instruments , woodwinds , and percussion instruments .


A marching band is a group consisting of instrumental musicians performing outdoors for the purpose of entertainment , exercise , and sometimes in competition .

A marching band is a group of instrumental musicians who usually perform outdoors .


The fitnesses of different individuals with the same genotype are therefore not necessarily equal .

The fitnesses of different individuals with the same genotype are not necessarily equal .


However , since the fitness of the genotype is an averaged quantity , it will reflect the reproductive outcomes of all individuals with that genotype in a given environment or set of environments .

However , since the fitness of the genotype is an averaged quantity , it reflects the reproductive outcomes of all individuals with that genotype .


This process is called natural selection .

This is the process called natural selection .


If differences between alleles of a given gene affect Darwinian fitness , then the frequencies of the alleles will change across generations ; the alleles with higher fitness become more common .

If differences in individual genotypes affect fitness , then the frequencies of the genotypes will change over generations ; the genotypes with higher fitness become more common .


Apoptygma Berzerk has toured Europe , North America , South America , Israel and Australia with bands such as VNV Nation , Beborn Beton , Icon of Coil and Unheilig .

Apoptygma Berzerk ( abbreviated to APB or APOP ) has toured Europe , North America , South America and Israel with bands such as VNV Nation , Beborn Beton and Unheilig .


Apoptygma Berzerk \ / ɑːpɒpˈtɨɡmɑːbərzərk \ / ( commonly abbreviated to APB or APOP ) is a Norwegian\/Danish musical group .

Apoptygma Berzerk is a Norwegian musical group .


Three fossils of Y. huali - all found in the rock beds of Liaoning Province - are currently the largest known dinosaur specimens that preserve direct evidence of feathers .

Three fossils of Y. huali , were all found in the rock beds of Liaoning Province .


This species lived during the early Cretaceous period in what is now northeastern China .

The fossil was found in what is now northeastern China .


This allows for parts of both eyes that attend to the right visual field to be processed in the left visual system in the brain , and vice versa .

This system allows for parts of both eyes that attend to the right visual field to be processed in the left visual system in the brain , and vice versa .


The optic chiasm or optic chiasma ( Greek χίασμα , `` crossing '' , from the Greek χιάζω ` to mark with an X ' , after the Greek letter ' Χ ' , chi ) is the part of the brain where the optic nerves ( CN II ) partially cross .

The optic chiasma , or ` optic chiasm ' , is the part of the brain where the optic nerves ( CN II ) partially cross .


Beyond the optic chiasm , with crossed and uncrossed fibers , the optic nerves become optic tracts .

Beyond the optic chiasm , with crossed and uncrossed fibers , optic nerves become optic tracts .


The images on the nasal sides of each retina cross over to the opposite side of the brain via the optic nerve at the optic chiasm ( decussation of medial fibers ) .

The images on the nasal ( inner ) sides of each retina cross over to the opposite side of the brain via the optic nerve at the optic chiasm .


The temporal images , on the other hand , stay on the same side .

The temporal ( outer ) images , on the other hand , stay on the same side .


This allows the images from either side of the field from both eyes to be transmitted to the appropriate side of the brain , combining the sides together .

This allows the images from either side of the visual field to go to the appropriate side of the brain , combining the sides together .


The old ( pre-systematic ) name muriatic acid has the same origin ( muriatic means `` pertaining to brine or salt '' ) , and this name is still sometimes used .


After the year 2000 , hydrochloric acid is mostly made by absorbing by-product hydrogen chloride from industrial organic compounds production .

Hydrochloric acid is a chemical compound .


In the sector of the 5th Corps , the 1st Armored Division advanced fast and defeated the Soviet forces at Bolschaya Buzhalyk , breaking through Odessa 's first line of defense .

The 1st Armored Division defeated the Soviet forces at Bolschaya Buzhalyk , breaking through Odessa 's first line of defense .


Concurrently , the Soviets also received 15,000 men and ammunition .

The Soviets also received 15,000 men and ammunition .


The 4th Army had already suffered 27,307 casualties , including 5,329 killed in action .

The 4th Army had already g had 27,307 casualties , including 5,329 killed .


The defense was organized on three lines with trenches , anti-tank ditches , pillboxes and others .

It had trenches , anti-tank ditches , pillboxes and other defences .


On 9 August , the 4th Dorobanti Regiment defeated the Soviet forces in the Bakalovy area , while the 30th Dorobanţi Regiment took hold of the village of Ponyatovka .

On 9 August , the 4th Dorobanti Regiment defeated the Soviet forces in the Bakalovy area .


The offensive resumed on 16 August , as Romanian troops attacked along the entire line , capturing Odessa 's water reservoirs on 17 August .

On 17 August , Romanian troops capturing Odessa 's water reservoirs .


At the same time , the 10th Dorobanţi Regiment overran the Soviet forces at Lozovaya .

The 10th Dorobanţi Regiment beat the Soviet forces at Lozovaya .


The Siege of Odessa was part of the Eastern Front area of operations in 1941 , it was primarily conducted by Romanian forces and elements of the German Army 's ( Wehrmacht Heer ) 11th Army ( 11 .

It was done by Romanian forces and the German Army 's ( Wehrmacht Heer ) 11th Army ( 11 .


On 28 August , the Romanians resumed their offensive , reinforced by a German assault battalion and ten heavy artillery battalions .

They had help from a German assault battalion and ten heavy artillery battalions .


Over 3,000 Soviet soldiers were captured , but these losses were replaced by the 157th Rifle Division , with a strength of 12,600 troops .

Then the 157th Rifle Division arrived with 12,600 troops .


Due to the heavy resistance of the 9th Independent Army ( initially ) and the rapidly formed Separate Coastal Army , which was formed from the Coastal Group of the 9th Army , and the Black Sea Fleet forces in Odessa , it took the Romanian army 73 days of siege and four attempts to take the city , during which they suffered 93,000 casualties , while the Red Army suffered around 41,000 casualties .

Due to the strong fighting of the 9th Independent Army ( initially ) and the Separate Coastal Army , and the Black Sea Fleet forces in Odessa , it took the Romanian army 73 days of siege and four attacks to capture the city .


On 27 July 1941 , Hitler sent a letter to General Antonescu in which he requested further cooperation of the Romanian troops beyond the Dniester River , and granted the Romanians administration of the territory between the Dniester and the Bug rivers .

On 27 July 1941 , Hitler sent a letter to General Antonescu asking for Romanian troops .


It was thought that the city garrison , which was heavily outnumbered , would surrender quickly .

They thought the city would surrender quickly .


By 24 August , despite constant attacks , the Romanians were bogged down in front of the Soviets ' main line of defense .

By 24 August , the Romanians were stopped at the Soviets ' main line of defense .


Other claims however , suggest the Red Army suffered 60,000 casualties .


Casualties suffered during the Siege of Odessa were :

The Siege of Odessa was a siege battle during World War II .


The same syndrome shared by more than two people may be called folie à trois , folie à quatre , folie en famille or even folie à plusieurs ( `` madness of many '' ) .

If more than two people share the symptoms or delusions , people speak about folie à trois ( 3 ) , folie à quatre ( 4 ) , folie à plusieurs , or folie en famille .


There are few surviving sources on Caligula 's reign , although he is described as a noble and moderate ruler during the first six months of his rule .

There are few surviving sources on Caligula 's reign , although he is described as a noble and moderate ruler during the first two years of his rule .


The conspirators ' attempt to use the opportunity to restore the Roman Republic was thwarted : on the same day the Praetorian Guard declared Caligula 's uncle Claudius emperor in his place .

The conspirators ' attempt to use the opportunity to restore the Roman Republic was thwarted , as the same day the Praetorian Guard declared Caligula 's uncle Claudius emperor in his place .


Unscathed by the deadly intrigues , Caligula accepted the invitation to join the emperor on the island of Capri in 31 AD , where Tiberius himself had withdrawn five years earlier .

Unscathed by the deadly intrigues , Caligula accepted the invitation to join the emperor on the island of Capri in 31 , where Tiberius himself had withdrawn five years earlier .


However , he initiated the construction of two new aqueducts in Rome : the Aqua Claudia and the Anio Novus .

However , he started the construction of two new aqueducts in Rome : the Aqua Claudia and the Anio Novus .