Halkett designed a waterproof cloak made from an early form of Macintosh cloth , cotton impregnated with India rubber by using naphtha as a solvent .


Rae took a Halkett boat on his first expedition in 1846 , reporting that it was `` most useful in crossing and recrossing the river at Repulse Bay '' , and that `` although in constant use for upwards of six weeks on a rocky coast it never required the slightest repair '' and `` ought to form part of the equipment of every expedition '' .

He also said that `` although in constant use for upwards of six weeks on a rocky coast it never required the slightest repair '' and `` ought to form part of the equipment of every expedition '' .


In November 1844 , Halkett hoped to test the boat-cloak in bad weather conditions , in the rough seas of the Bay of Biscay , but the weather was unusually calm .

In November 1844 , Halkett wanted to test the boat-cloak in bad weather conditions .


Bellot took a Halkett boat-cloak on the journey , noting in his journal that it was `` of immense value in a country where the want of wood renders it impossible to form any sort of raft '' .

He said that it was `` of immense value in a country where the want of wood renders it impossible to form any sort of raft '' .


A single member of the party had fashioned a small canoe from canvas and willow , and the survivors had been obliged to cross the river one at a time using the makeshift canoe .

One person in the party built a small canoe from canvas and willow .


John Franklin bought one to take on the ill-fated 1845 expedition in which the entire expedition party of 129 men and two ships vanished .

John Franklin bought one to take on the 1845 expedition .


The wearer of the cloak would carry a walking stick , which would double as the shaft of the paddle , and a large umbrella to serve as a sail .

The person wearing the cloak would carry a walking stick .


The lining of the cloak contained an airtight and watertight inflatable ovoid , split into four separate airtight compartments in case of puncture , and a pocket containing a paddle blade and a small bellows .

The inside of the cloak was an airtight and watertight inflatable ovoid .


Only two Halkett boats , that of Orcadian explorer John Rae , and one held in the Hudson 's Bay Company Museum Collection at the Manitoba Museum are known to survive today .

A second boat is in the Hudson 's Bay Company Museum Collection at the Manitoba Museum .


The cloak weighed around 7 1⁄2 pounds ( 3.4 kg ) in total , and took three to four minutes to inflate ; once inflated , it could support the weight of six to eight people .

The cloak weighed about 7 1⁄2 pounds ( 3.4 kg ) .


Halkett had long been interested in the difficulties of traveling in the Canadian Arctic , and the problems involved in designing boats light enough to be carried over arduous terrain , but robust enough to be used in extreme weather conditions .

Halkett had been interested in the problems of traveling in the Canadian Arctic .


Halkett 's first design was a collapsible and inflatable boat made of rubber-impregnated cloth .

Halkett 's first design was a boat that was made using cloth combined with rubber .


The party was unable to locate Franklin , but found the Halkett boat invaluable , on one occasion using the single boat to ferry their entire party across a river in 14 trips .

During the search , they used the single boat to move their entire party across a river in 14 trips .


When inflated , it could carry two men , operating a paddle on each side , and when deflated served as a waterproof blanket to allow the users to camp on wet ground .

When inflated , it could carry two men .


He ordered a replacement boat from Halkett , who delivered it in time for him to take possession before setting out on his last expedition .

He got another boat from Halkett to be used on his last expedition .


Halkett was an amateur inventor , and during his spare time whilst serving in the navy he worked on solving the problem of how to design a boat that would be small and light enough to transport easily on foot through wilderness , but robust enough to carry people in safety across wide bodies of water .

During his spare time while in the navy , he worked on building a boat that would be small and light enough to be carried through wilderness , but strong enough to carry people in safety across wide bodies of water .


In early 1844 , Halkett successfully tested a prototype boat-cloak on the River Thames , paddling it 15 kilometres ( 9.3 mi ) without taking on any water , despite , in his words , being `` met by-passed by-and almost run down by-various Metropolitan Steamers plying to and fro in their several vocations , and causing no little commotion in the troubled waters of the River '' .

In early 1844 , Halkett tested the first boat-cloak on the River Thames .


Although the Admiralty saw no use to which Halkett 's designs could be put in general naval service , this larger design was extremely well received by explorers .

Although the Navy saw no use for Halkett 's boats in general naval service , this larger boat was liked very much by explorers .


Keen to find out what had become of the ships and men of Franklin 's expedition , in 1848 the Royal Navy sent a search party led by John Richardson and John Rae , and equipped with a Halkett boat provided by the government , to search for the lost expedition .

In 188 , the Royal navy sent out people to find out what had become of the ships and men of Franklin 's expedition .


Westerlund 2 is a young massive obscured star cluster with an estimated age of about one or two million years .

Westerlund 2 is a massive young super star cluster .


The cluster contains a dozen of O stars , of which at least three are eclipsing binaries , many pre-main sequence stars and two Wolf-Rayet Stars : the binary WR20a and the single star WR20b , all of spectral type WN6ha .

The cluster contains a dozen of O-type main sequence stars , of which at least three are eclipsing binaries .


They are probably not actually Wolf-Rayet stars , i.e. they are core-hydrogen-burning stars , just like the sun , but due to their large mass loss rate they appear to be Wolf Rayet stars .

There are many very young pre-main sequence stars and two Wolf-Rayet stars .


It was shown recently that the core of the cluster contains several examples of rare very hot stars ( Rauw et al. 2007 , A&A , 463 , 981 ) .

The core of the cluster contains several examples of rare very hot stars .


As its name indicates , the Westerlund 2 cluster was discovered by Bengt Westerlund in the sixties ( Westerlund 1961 , PASP , 73 , 51 and 1968 , ApJ , 154 , L67 - see http :\ / \ / vizier.u-strasbg . fr\/cgi-bin\/Dic-Simbad ? Cl % 20Westerlund ) but its stellar content was assessed only in later years ( Moffat et al. 1991 , AJ , 102 , 642 ; Rauw et al. 2007 , A&A , 463 , 981 ) .

As its name indicates , the Westerlund 2 cluster was discovered by Bengt Westerlund in the sixties , but its stellar content was assessed only in later years .


World War I reparations were the payments and transfers of property and equipment that Germany was forced to make under the Treaty of Versailles following its defeat during World War I. Article 231 of the Treaty ( the ` war guilt ' clause ) declared Germany and its allies responsible for all ` loss and damage ' suffered by the Allies during the war and provided the basis for reparations .

World War I reparations means the payments and transfers of property and equipment that Germany was forced to make after its defeat during World War I. Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles ( the ` war guilt ' clause ) declared Germany and its allies responsible for all ` loss and damage ' of the Allies during the war and set up the basis for reparations .


The economic problems that the payments brought , and German resentment at their imposition are generally considered one of the most significant factors that led to the end of the Weimar Republic and the beginning of the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler .

The economic problems from the payments was said to be the important factor that led to the end of the Weimar Republic and the beginning of dictatorship of Adolf Hitler .


In 1921 , the total sum due was decided by an Inter-Allied Reparations Commission and was set at 132 billion gold marks .

In January 1921 , the total sum due was decided by an Inter-Allied Reparations Commission and was set at 269 billion gold marks , about # 23.6 billion or $ 32 billion ( roughly $ 393.6 billion US dollars as of 2005 ) .


The historian Sally Marks stated the 112 billion marks in `` C bonds '' were entirely chimerical-a device to fool the public into thinking Germany would pay much more .

Sally Marks , an American historian , also thought that Germany could pay the reparations .


`` Unity makes strength '' ( Dutch : Eendracht maakt macht , pronounced ( ˈeːndrɑçt maːkt mɑçt ) ( listen ) ; French : L'union fait la force ; German : Einigkeit macht stark ) is the national motto of Belgium and Bulgaria , later also taken on by Haiti .

`` Unity makes strength '' ( Dutch : Eendracht maakt macht , pronounced ( ˈeːndrɑçt maːkt mɑçt ) ( listen ) ; French : L'union fait la force ; German : Einigkeit macht stark ) is the national motto of Belgium .


Following the Bulgarian unification and after Ferdinand of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha took over the throne of the Principality of Bulgaria , the country adopted Belgium 's motto of L'union fait la force ( in Bulgarian : Съединението прави силата ) .

After Ferdinand of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha took over the throne of the Principality of Bulgaria , the country started to use Belgium 's motto of L'union fait la force ( in Bulgarian : Съединението прави силата ) .


It remained in use until the institution of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands when , in 1816 , it switched to the House of Orange motto ` Je maintiendrai ' .

In 1816 , it switched to the House of Orange motto ` Je maintiendrai ' .


The motto of Brooklyn , a borough of New York City founded by Dutch settlers , is `` Eendraght maeckt maght '' .

The motto of Brooklyn , a borough of New York City started by Dutch settlers , is still `` Eendraght maeckt maght '' .


Following the admission of three more states into the federation in 1963 , the English motto of the arms was replaced by a rough Malay translation , Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu ( literally `` Unity Improves Quality '' ) , while the Jawi motto remained unchanged .

After three more states were added into the federation in 1963 , the English motto of the arms was replaced by a rough Malay translation , Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu ( literally `` Unity Improves Quality '' ) .


Early in the occupation the national motto was changed to `` Gelykheid , Vryheid , Broederschap '' ( Equality , Liberty , Fraternity ) , but from 1802 to 1810 ` Unity makes strength ' was re-introduced .

Early on the national motto was changed to `` Gelykheid , Vryheid , Broederschap '' ( Equality , Liberty , Fraternity ) .


`` Eendragt maakt magt '' was the motto on the new state 's shield and in 1888 it decided it should only use Dutch as its official language .

`` Eendragt maakt magt '' was the motto on the new state 's shield .


The French occupied the Netherlands from 1795 to 1813 , first as the Batavian Republic then the Kingdom of Holland then as an annexed part of France itself .

The French were in the Netherlands from 1795 to 1813 , first as the Batavian Republic then the Kingdom of Holland .


The motto was used by Belgium after its Revolution of 1830 , initially only in its French form `` L'union fait la force '' .

It was first only in its French form `` L'union fait la force '' .


The motto Eendragt maakt magt also appears on the badge of the police force of Holland , Michigan , combined with God zij met ons .

The motto Eendragt maakt magt also appears on the badge of the police force of Holland , Michigan .


On 17 January 1852 the United Kingdom , ruler of the Cape Colony , approved the independence of the South African Republic in the Sand River Convention .

On 17 January 1852 the United Kingdom , ruler of the Cape Colony , made the South African Republic free .


An early design of the coat of arms for the Federation of Malaya ( present day Peninsular Malaysia ) in used between 1948 and 1963 adopted a variation of the motto , `` Unity is Strength '' , rendered in both English and Jawi .

An early design of the coat of arms used between 1948 and 1963 used a variation of the motto , `` Unity is Strength '' .


The new Dutch Republic took over the phrase as its motto and it appeared on several of its coins and coats of arms , usually in the original Latin form , referring to the new state 's initially small territorial size .

The new Dutch Republic took over the phrase as its motto .


After the king was deposed , it was the country 's motto until 1948 .

It was the country 's motto until 1948 .


As with the other Actinobacteria , streptomycetes are Gram-positive , and have genomes with high GC content .

However , they are not related to fungi As with other Actinobacteria , streptomycetes are gram-positive , and have genomes with high GC content .


They produce over two-thirds of the clinically useful antibiotics of natural origin ( e.g. , neomycin and chloramphenicol ) .

Streptomycetes produce over two-thirds of the clinically useful antibiotics of natural origin ( e.g. , tetracycline , neomycin and chloramphenicol ) .


Streptomyces is the largest genus of Actinobacteria and the type genus of the family Streptomycetaceae .

Streptomyces is the largest genus of Actinobacteria .


Almost all of the bioactive compounds produced by Streptomyces are initiated during the time coinciding with the aerial hyphal formation from the substrate mycelium .

Almost all of the bioactive compounds produced by Streptomyces are made while the hyphae are forming from the substrate mycelium .


So far , ten species belonging to this genus have been found to be pathogenic to plants : Streptomyces is the largest antibiotic-producing genus , producing antibacterial , antifungal , and antiparasitic drugs , and also a wide range of other bioactive compounds , such as immunosuppressants .

Streptomyces is the largest antibiotic-producing genus , making antibacterial , antifungal , and antiparasitic drugs .


Brian Douglas Wilson ( born June 20 , 1942 ) is an American musician best known as the chief songwriter of the Beach Boys .

Brian Douglas Wilson ( born June 20 , 1942 ) is an American musician , songwriter and singer .


In the physical sciences , subatomic particles are particles smaller than atoms .

A subatomic particle is a particle smaller than an atom .


Early in 1919 , Powell passed the Common Entrance Examination for Eton where he started that autumn .

In early 1919 Powell passed the Common Entrance Examination for Eton where he started that autumn .


During his third year Powell lived out of college , sharing digs with Henry Yorke .

During his third year Powell lived out of college , sharing a place with Henry Yorke .


His father was an officer in the Welch Regiment .

His father was an officer in the Welsh Regiment .


His mother came from a land-owning family in Lincolnshire .

His mother came from a wealthy family in Lincolnshire .


He was appointed Companion of Honour ( CH ) in 1988 .

He was made Companion of Honour ( CH ) in 1988 .


In the autumn of 1923 , Powell went up to Balliol College , Oxford .

Powell went to Balliol College at the University of Oxford to study history in the autumn of 1923 .


Powell came to work in London during the autumn of 1926 , renting rooms in Shepherd Market .

Powell came to work in London in the autumn of 1926 .


Powell was born in Westminster , England , to Philip Lionel William Powell and Maud Mary Wells-Dymoke .

Powell was born in Westminster , England , to Philip Powell and Maud ( née Wells-Dymoke ) .


He next took a job as a script writer at the Warner Brothers Studio in Teddington , where he remained for six months .

In the autumn of 1936 , he left Duckworth 's and took a job as a script writer at the Warner Brothers Studio in Teddington .


Anthony Powell died at The Chantry on 28 March 2000 .

Anthony Powell died at his home , The Chantry , near Frome , Somerset , aged 94 , on 28 March 2000 .


Powell was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire ( CBE ) in 1956 , and during 1973 he declined an offer of knighthood .

He was made Companion of the Order of the British Empire ( CBE ) in 1956 .


Powell completed his fifth novel , What 's Become of Waring , in late 1938 or early 1939 .

Powell began work on his fifth novel , What 's Become of Waring .


Powell and his wife relocated to 1 Chester Gate in Regent 's Park , London , where they remained for seventeen years .

Powell and his wife moved back to Regent 's Park .


Originally focused on disk partitioning and boot loader software , they moved into backup and disaster recovery software based on disk imaging technology .

These include disk-imaging backup and recovery , partition management , boot management , and data migration software .


Furthermore , the primitive reptile-like jaw joint between the articular and quadrate bones , which in modern mammals has moved into the middle ear and become part of the ear ossicles as malleus and incus , is still to be found in Morganucodon .

Furthermore , the primitive jaw joint between the articular and quadrate bones , which in modern mammals has moved into the middle ear and become part of the ear ossicles as malleus and incus , is still to be found in Morganucodon .


Most of this comes from Glamorgan in Wales ( Morganucodon watsoni ) , but fossils have also been found in the Yunnan Province in China ( Morganucodon oehleri ) , in various parts of Europe and North America and some at least closely related animals ( Megazostrodon ) are known from exquisite fossils from South Africa .

p143 Fossils have also been found in the Yunnan Province in China ( Morganucodon oehleri ) , in various parts of Europe and North America and some at least closely related animals ( Megazostrodon ) are known from exquisite fossils from South Africa .


Nevertheless , its lower jaw retains some of the bones found in its non-mammalian ancestors in a very reduced form rather than being composed solely of the dentary .

Its lower jaw has some of the bones found in its synapsid ancestors in a very reduced form .


It first appeared about 205 million years ago .

p142 Morganucodon first appeared about 205 million years ago .


According to Kemp ( 2005 ) `` the skull was 2-3 cm in length and a presacral body length of about 10 cm ( 4 inches ) .

`` It was a small animal with a skull 2-3 cm in length and a body length of about 10 cm ( 4 inches ) .


`` Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off '' is also the title of another song by Panic !

`` Lying Is the Most Fun a Girl Can Have Without Taking Her Clothes Off '' is also the title of another song by Panic at the Disco .


So maybe someone would have to do a chopped-and-screwed version or something . ''

So maybe someone would have to do a chopped and screwed version or something . ''


But I guess it would be kind of a change from what they usually play in there '' , he said .

But I guess it would be kind of a change from what they usually play in there , '' he said .


It 's based on a scenario when I was going through a breakup with a girl .

It 's based on a scenario when I was going through a breakup with a girl , and I was in one of these clubs but wishing I did n't have to be .


Written by Ryan Ross and released on May 4 , 2006 as a CD single , `` But It 's Better If You Do '' is the third single to be released by Panic !

Written by Ryan Ross and released on May 4 , 2006 as a CD single , `` But It 's Better If You Do '' is the third single to be released by Panic at the Disco , and the second with an accompanying video .


`` But It 's Better If You Do '' is the third single by Panic !

`` But It 's Better If You Do '' is the third single by Panic at the Disco , from their album A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out ( 2005 ) .


I think they 're kinda perverted '' , says Ryan Ross .

I think they 're kinda ecch , '' says Ryan Ross .


Machine code and assembly code is sometimes called native code when referring to platform-dependent parts of language features or libraries .

Machine code is sometimes called native code .


The general type of instruction is given by the op ( operation ) field , the highest 6 bits .

The general type of instruction is in the op ( operation ) field .


J-type ( jump ) and I-type ( immediate ) instructions are fully specified by op .

J-type ( jump ) and I-type ( immediate ) instructions are fully given by op .


R-type ( register ) instructions include an additional field funct to determine the exact operation .

R-type ( register ) instructions include the field funct .


Thus , the instruction set is specific to a class of processors using ( much ) the same architecture .

An instruction set is specific to a processor or a family of processors that have a similar set up .


Because a program normally relies on such factors , different systems will typically not run the same machine code , even when the same type of processor is used .

For this reason , different systems will typically not run the same machine code .


The fields used in these types are : rs , rt , and rd indicate register operands ; shamt gives a shift amount ; and the address or immediate fields contain an operand directly .

The address or immediate fields contain an operand directly .


Most instructions have one or more opcode fields which specifies the basic instruction type ( such as arithmetic , logical , jump , etc. ) and the actual operation ( such as add or compare ) and other fields that may give the type of the operand ( s ) , the addressing mode ( s ) , the addressing offset ( s ) or index , or the actual value itself ( such constant operands contained in an instruction are called immediates ) .

Most instructions have one or more opcode fields .


For example adding the registers 1 and 2 and placing the result in register 6 is encoded : Load a value into register 8 , taken from the memory cell 68 cells after the location listed in register 3 : Jumping to the address 1024 : In some computer architectures , the machine code is implemented by a more fundamental underlying layer of programs called microprograms , providing a common machine language interface across a line or family of different models of computer with widely different underlying dataflows .

Take it from the memory cell 68 cells after the location listed in register 3 : Jump to the address 1024 :


Machine code or machine language is a set of instructions executed directly by a computer 's central processing unit ( CPU ) .

Machine code or machine language is the name for commands .


Instructions are patterns of bits that by physical design correspond to different commands to the machine .

They correspond to the different commands that can be given .


Every program directly executed by a CPU is made up of a series of such instructions .

They can directly be executed by a processor .


The Pauline epistles are the thirteen New Testament books which present Paul the Apostle as their author .

Pauline epistles , the 13 or 14 letters believed to be written by Saint Paul the Apostle General epistles are other Letters .


Early volumes of the first British botany journal , The Botanical Magazine , contained seventy of his works .

Early volumes of the first British botany journal , The Botanical Magazine ( edited by Curtis ) , contained seventy of his illustrations .


In 1790 , he began the first of several huge projects : a 36-volume work on the botany of England that was published over the next 24 years , contained 2592 hand-colored engravings and became known as Sowerby 's Botany .

It contained 2592 hand-colored engravings and became known as `` Sowerby 's Botany '' .


A enormous number of plants were to receive their formal publication , but the authority for these came from the unattributed text written by James Edward Smith .

The text , unattributed , was written by James Edward Smith .


Having decided to become a painter of flowers his first venture was with William Curtis , whose Flora Londinensis he illustrated .

James Sowerby first worked with William Curtis , whose Flora Londinensis he illustrated .


Mainstream Rock is a music chart in Billboard magazine which ranks the most-played songs on mainstream rock radio stations , a category that combines the formats of active rock and heritage rock .

Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks ( originally called Mainstream Rock Tracks ) is a ranking in Billboard magazine of the most-played songs on mainstream rock radio stations , a category that includes stations that play primarily rock music but are not modern rock ( that is , `` alternative '' ) stations , which are counted in the Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart .


Nicholas John `` Nick '' Griffin ( born 1 March 1959 ) is a British politician , chairman of the British National Party ( BNP ) and Member of the European Parliament ( MEP ) for North West England .

Nicholas John `` Nick '' Griffin ( born 1 March 1959 in Barnet , Hertfordshire , England ) is a British politician who is the chairman of the British National Party ( BNP ) and Member of the European Parliament ( MEP ) for the region of North West England .


In 1995 he joined the BNP and in 1999 , became its leader .

In 1995 , he joined the British National Party and in 1999 he became its leader .


He joined the National Front at the age of fourteen and , following his graduation from the University of Cambridge , became a political worker for the party .

He became a political worker for the party after his graduation from Cambridge University .


The Angola colobus , Angolan black-and-white colobus , or Angolan colobus ( Colobus angolensis ) is an arboreal Old World monkey belonging to the Colobus genus .

The Angolan colobus ( Colobus angolensis ) is an arboreal monkey that belongs to the Colobus genus .


Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink sold in stores , restaurants , and vending machines throughout the world .

Coca-Cola , is a carbonated , sweetened soft drink and is the world 's best-selling drink .


The most common of these is Diet Coke , with others including Caffeine-Free Coca-Cola , Diet Coke Caffeine-Free , Coca-Cola Cherry , Coca-Cola Zero , Coca-Cola Vanilla , and special versions with lemon , lime or coffee .

The company sells many other products , including other sorts of Coca-Cola , such as Diet Coke ( 1981 ) , Cherry Coke ( 1985 ) , Diet Cherry Coke ( 1986 ) , Diet \ / Coke with Lemon ( 2001 ) , Diet \ / Vanilla Coke ( 2002 ) , Diet \ / Coke with Lime ( 2004 ) , Coke Zero ( 2006 ) , Coca Cola with Orange ( 2007 ) , Diet Coke Citrus Zest ( 2007 ) .


James Donald `` Jim '' Root ( born October 2 , 1971 ) , also known by his number # 4 , is an American musician known for being the guitarist for the heavy metal band Slipknot , and for the alternative metal band Stone Sour .

James `` Jim '' Root ( born October 7 , 1971 ) is an American musician .


The John Newbery Medal is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children , a division of the American Library Association ( ALA ) .

The John Newbery Medal is a literary award of the American Library Association ( ALA ) .


Six authors have won two Newbery Medals .

Books with a yellow background won the Newbery Medal .


Named for John Newbery , an 18th-century English publisher of juvenile books , the Newbery was proposed by Frederic G. Melcher in 1921 , making it the first children 's book award in the world .

It is named for John Newbery , an 18th century English publisher of books for children .


Though the Newbery Honor was initiated in 1938 , specially cited runners-up for the Newbery Medal from previous years were retroactively named Newbery Honor books .

Each year , one or more books are named `` Newbery Honor books '' .


Hanok is a Korean house which was developed in Korean Peninsula and Manchuria .

In the northern part of the Korean peninsula , Hanok have the structure of a house with several wings .


A heat lamp is an incandescent light bulb that is used for the principal purpose of creating heat .

A heat lamp is a lamp ( light ) with the main purpose of making heat .


Ordinary household white incandescent bulbs can also be used as heat lamps , but red and blue bulbs are sold for use in brood lamps and reptile lamps .

This is commonly infrared light but white light incandescent lightbulbs are also used .


Two colonies were established by penguins in the 1980s on the mainland near Cape Town , namely Boulders Beach near Simon 's Town and Stony Point in Betty 's Bay .

Two colonies were established by penguins in the 1980s on the mainland near Cape Town at Boulders Beach near Simon 's Town and Stony Point in Betty 's Bay .


The penguins will allow people to approach them as close as a metre .

The penguins will allow people to approach them as close as a meter ( three ft ) .


The other banded penguins are the African Penguin 's closest relatives , and are all found mainly in the Southern Hemisphere : the Humboldt Penguin and Magellanic Penguins found in southern South America , and the Galápagos Penguin found in the Pacific Ocean near the equator .

The closest relatives of the African Penguins are the Humboldt and Magellanic penguins found in southern South America and the Galápagos Penguin found in the Pacific Ocean near the equator .


The African Penguin is found on the south-western coast of Africa , living in colonies on 24 islands between Namibia and Algoa Bay , near Port Elizabeth , South Africa .

The African Penguin ( Spheniscus demersus ) , also known as the Black-footed Penguin ( and formerly as the Jackass Penguin ) , is found on the south-western coast of Africa , living in colonies on 24 islands between Namibia and Algoa Bay , near Port Elizabeth , South Africa , with the largest colony on Dyer Island , near Kleinbaai .


However , the African Penguin may often fall to predators .

The African Penguin may live up to 20 years .


In 1997 he retired from active politics .


Frederik Willem de Klerk ( born 18 March 1936 ) , was the seventh and last State President of apartheid-era South Africa , serving from September 1989 to May 1994 .

Frederik Willem de Klerk is a South African politician .


He won the Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize in 1991 , the Prince of Asturias Award in 1992 and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 along with Nelson Mandela for his role in the ending of apartheid .

In 1993 , he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace with Nelson Mandela .


Wolcott was born in Windsor , Connecticut , the youngest of fourteen children of the colonial governor Roger Wolcott .

Oliver Wolcott was born in Windsor , Connecticut as the youngest of fourteen children of the Royal Governor Roger Wolcott .


Oliver Wolcott , Jr. , his son , served as Secretary of the Treasury under Presidents George Washington and John Adams and as Governor of Connecticut .

His son , Oliver Wolcott , Jr. , served as Secretary of the Treasury under Presidents George Washington and John Adams and as Governor of Connecticut .


He was engaged in military affairs between 1776 and 1778 , and served again in Congress from 1778 to 1784 .

He was engaged in military affairs between 1776-78 , and served again in Congress from 1778-1784 .


At the end of the war , Wolcott studied medicine with his brother , Alexander , then was appointed sheriff of the newly created Litchfield County , Connecticut , serving from about 1751 to 1771 .

At the end of the war , Wolcott studied medicine , then was appointed sheriff of the newly created Litchfield County , Connecticut , serving from about 1751 to 1771 .


Wolcott participated in the American Revolutionary War as brigadier general and then major general in the Connecticut militia .

He participated in the American Revolutionary War as brigadier general and then major general in the Connecticut militia .


Oliver Wolcott ( November 20 , 1726 - December 1 , 1797 ) was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence and also the Articles of Confederation as a representative of Connecticut and the nineteenth Governor of Connecticut .

Oliver Wolcott ( December 1 , 1726 - December 1 , 1797 ) , was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence and also the Articles of Confederation as a representative of Connecticut .


The Continental Congress appointed Wolcott Commissioner of Indian Affairs , and he was elected to the Congress in 1775 .

The Continental Congress appointed him Commissioner of Indian Affairs , and he was elected to the Congress in 1775 .


He assumed the Governorship on the death of Samuel Huntington in 1796 , and was reelected to the position , holding the office until his death at the age of seventy-one .

He served again as an Indian Commissioner , and was elected Lieutenant Governor of Connecticut in 1786 , assuming the Governorship on the death of Samuel Huntington in 1796 , and was reelected to the position , dying in office at the age of seventy-one in Farmington , Connecticut .


Examples of computer applications that use the client-server model are Email , network printing , and the World Wide Web .

Many types of applications have being written using the client-server model .


John James Audubon 's son reported seeing a nest belonging to the species in Labrador , but it is uncertain where it bred .

John James Audubon 's son reported seeing a nest belonging to the species .


The Labrador Duck migrated annually , wintering off the coasts of New Jersey and New England-where it favored southern sandy coasts , bays , and inlets-and breeding in Labrador in the summer .

The Labrador Duck lived along the sandy coasts and bays of New Jersey and New England .


The Labrador Duck ( Camptorhynchus labradorius ) is an extinct North American bird .

The Labrador duck ( C. Labradorius ) is an extinct duck that lived in North America .


The main event was a rematch between current UFC Heavyweight Champion Cain Velasquez and Antonio Silva .

The main fight was a rematch between current UFC Heavyweight Champion Cain Velasquez and Antonio Silva .


He was replaced by James Te Huna Amir Sadollah was expected to face Stephen Thompson at the event .

He was replaced by James Te Huna Amir Sadollah was going to face Stephen Thompson at the event .


Gunnar Nelson was expected to face Mike Pyle at the event .

Gunnar Nelson was set to face Mike Pyle at the event .


However , in early March , Overeem pulled out of the bout citing a leg injury .

However , in early March , Overeem pulled out of the bout because he had a leg injury .


Alistair Overeem was expected to face Junior dos Santos at the event .

Alistair Overeem was going to face Junior dos Santos at the event .


Then , on March 9 it was announced that Dos Santos would remain on the card and face Mark Hunt .

Then , on March 9 it was announced that Dos Santos would still compete on the card and face Mark Hunt .


Dana White announced at the UFC on Fox 7 post-fight press conference that he expects that the winner of the Gray Maynard\/TJ Grant fight would get a UFC Lightweight title shot against Benson Henderson .

Dana White said at the UFC on Fox 7 post-fight press conference that he thinks that the winner of the Gray Maynard\/TJ Grant fight would get a UFC lightweight title shot against the cahampion Benson Henderson .


Ryan Bader was expected to face Glover Teixeira at the event but withdrew from the bout due to injury in March .

Ryan Bader was set to face Glover Teixeira at the event but he could not due to injury in March .


In their first encounter at UFC 146 a year earlier , Velasquez defeated Silva via first round TKO .

In their first fight at UFC 146 in 2012 , Velasquez won with a first round TKO .


^ Khabib Nurmagomedov was reportedly fined 20 percent of his purse for failing to make the required weight for his fight .

On the day of the weigh-in , one fight was changed to catchweight status as Khabib Nurmagomedov came in over the lightweight limit and gave up 20 percent of his purse .


He grew up as the oldest of twelve children .


James Madison , Jr. ( March 16 , 1751 - June 28 , 1836 ) was an American statesman , political theorist and the fourth President of the United States ( 1809-1817 ) .

James Madison ( March 16 , 1751 - June 28 , 1836 ) was the fourth President of the United States .


He is notable for drafting the first ten amendments to the Constitution , and thus is known as the `` Father of the Bill of Rights '' .

Madison also was the main writer of the Bill of Rights , the first 10 amendments to the Constitution .


1789 Madison was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives with 57.37 % of the vote , defeating James Monroe .

Madison was elected to the United States House of Representatives .


Planets with orbital periods less than 1.2 days have not previously been detected , and have been dubbed `` ultra-short period planets '' ( USPPs ) by the search team .

Planets which took less than 1.2 days to go around the sun have not been detected yet ; these have been called `` ultra-short period planets '' ( USPPs ) by the search team .


The Sagittarius Window Eclipsing Extrasolar Planet Search , or SWEEPS , was a 2006 astronomical survey project using the Hubble Space Telescope 's Advanced Camera for Surveys - Wide Field Channel to monitor 180,000 stars for seven days to detect extrasolar planets via the transit method .

The Sagittarius Window Eclipsing Extrasolar Planet Search , or SWEEPS , was an astronomical survey .


These stars in the galaxy 's central bulge region are approximately 27,000 light years from Earth .

These stars are about 27,000 light years from Earth .


USPPs were discovered only around low-mass stars , suggesting that larger stars destroyed any planets orbiting so closely or that planets were unable to migrate as far inward around larger stars .

This means that larger stars might have destroyed any planets orbiting so closely , or that planets could not move as far inward around larger stars .


The stars that were monitored in this astronomical survey were all located in the Sagittarius-I Window , a rare transparent view to the Milky Way 's central bulge stars in the Sagittarius constellation as our view to most of the galaxy 's central stars is blocked by lanes of dust .

This is a rare transparent look at the huge group of closely packed stars at the Milky Way 's center ( central bulge ) , in the Sagittarius constellation .


It was directed by Baz Luhrmann and stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes in the leading roles .

It was directed by Australian Baz Luhrmann and stars Leonardo DiCaprio and Claire Danes in the title roles .


At the 47th Berlin International Film Festival in 1997 , DiCaprio won the Silver Bear for Best Actor and Luhrmann won the Alfred Bauer Prize .

At the Berlin International Film Festival in 1997 , Leonardo DiCaprio won the Silver Bear Award for Best Actor and director Baz Luhrmann won the Alfred Bauer Award .


Romeo + Juliet is a 1996 American-Australian film adaptation of William Shakespeare 's Romeo and Juliet .

William Shakespeare 's Romeo + Juliet is an Academy Award nominated 1996 American movie adaptation of William Shakespeare 's romantic tragedy Romeo and Juliet .


While it retains the original Shakespearean dialogue , the Montagues and the Capulets are represented as warring business empires and swords are replaced by guns ( with brand names such as `` Dagger '' and `` Sword '' ) .

The fighting families ( the Montagues and the Capulets ) are represented as competing business empires , swords are replaced by guns etc. .


Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes rated the film `` Fresh '' , with 70 % of 53 critics giving positive reviews .

On the review given by Rotten Tomatoes , 74 % of critics gave the movie positive reviews , based on 38 reviews .


The first performance was at the Paris Conservatoire in December 1830 .

The first performance took place at the Paris Conservatoire in December 1830 .


The idée fixe returns in the middle of the movement , played by oboe and flute .

The idée fixe returns in the middle of the movement .


The sound of distant thunder at the end of the movement is a striking passage for four timpani .

The sound of distant thunder at the end of the movement is played by four timpani .


More formal statements of the idée fixe twice interrupt the waltz .

Twice the waltz is interrupted by the idée fixe .


14 is a program symphony written by the French composer Hector Berlioz in 1830 .

The Symphonie fantastique is a symphony written by the French composer Hector Berlioz .


The climactic finale combines the somber Dies Irae melody with the wild fugue of the Ronde du Sabbat .

As the dance reaches a climax we hear the Dies Irae ( Day of Judgement ) melody together with the Ronde du Sabbat ( Sabbath Round ) which is a wild fugue .


It is here that the listener is introduced to the theme of the artist 's beloved , or the idée fixe .

Berlioz was more interested in the idée fixe which keeps haunting the young artist all the way through .


Bradford held the position of governor for most of his life and , by necessity , worked closely with Standish .

Bradford held the position of governor for most of his life and worked closely with Standish .


When Tisquantum and Hobbamock arrived in Nemasket , Corbitant took Tisquantum captive and threatened to kill him .

When Tisquantum and Hobbamock went to Nemasket , Corbitant took Tisquantum captive and threatened to kill him .


Later in the day , Pecksuot approached Standish and , looking down on him , said , `` You are a great captain , yet you are but a little man .


The Pilgrims were told by Tisquantum and Hobbamock that this was a threat and an insult from the Narragansett sachem , Canonicus .

The Pilgrims were told by Tisquantum and Hobbamock that this was a threat and an insult from the Narragansett leader who was called Canonicus .


Though I be no sachem , yet I am of great strength and courage . ''

Though I not a chief , I am of great strength and courage . ''


He was buried in Duxbury 's Old Burying Ground , now known as the Myles Standish Cemetery .

He was buried in Duxbury 's Old Burying Ground , now known as the Myles Standish Burial Ground .


Palisade In November 1621 , a Narragansett messenger arrived in Plymouth and delivered a bundle of arrows wrapped in a snakeskin .

In November 1621 , a Narragansett messenger came to Plymouth with a bundle of arrows wrapped in a snakeskin .


Standish served as an agent of Plymouth Colony in England , as assistant governor , and as treasurer of Plymouth Colony .

Standish became a assistant governor , and a treasurer of Plymouth Colony .


Bradford sent back the snakeskin filled with gunpowder and shot in an effort to show they were not intimidated .

Bradford sent back the snakeskin filled with gunpowder to show them they were not afraid .


As one of the founders of the English colony at Jamestown , Virginia , Smith had explored and mapped the North American coast .

Smith was one of the founders of the English colony at Jamestown , Virginia .


While the Mayflower was anchored off Cape Cod , Standish urged the colony 's leaders to allow him to take a party ashore to find a suitable place for settlement .

While the Mayflower was anchored off Cape Cod , Standish took some men ashore to find a good place for all to live .


On August 14 , 1621 , Standish led a group of 10 men to Nemasket , determined to kill Corbitant .

Standish led a group of ten men to kill Corbitant .


Bradford called a public meeting at which the Pilgrims decided to send Standish and a small group of eight , including Hobbamock , to Wessagusset to kill the leaders of the alleged plot to wipe out the English settlements .

The Pilgrims decided to send Standish and a small group of eight , including Hobbamock , to Wessagusset to kill the leaders who wanted kill them .


He served as a surveyor of highways , as Treasurer of the Colony from 1644 to 1649 , and on various committees to lay out boundaries of new towns and inspect waterways .

Standish also served as a surveyor of highways , as Treasurer of the Colony from 1644 to 1649 .


He died in his home in Duxbury in 1656 at age 72 .


By the 1640s , Standish relinquished his role as an active soldier and settled into a quieter life on his Duxbury farm .

By the 1640s , Standish was leading a quiet life on his farm in Duxbury .


The day after Standish 's arrival , Pecksuot , a Massachusett warrior and leader of the group threatening Wessagusset , came to the settlement with Wituwamat and other warriors .

The day after Pecksuot , a Massachusett warrior and leader of the group who threatened Wessagusset , came to the settlement with other warriors .


During these actions , Standish exhibited considerable courage and skill as a soldier , but also demonstrated a brutality that angered Native Americans and disturbed more moderate members of the Colony .

Standish showed great courage and skill as a soldier but sometimes was too harsh with the Native Americans .


He was also one of the first settlers and founders of the town of Duxbury , Massachusetts .

The site of Myles Standish 's house is now in a small park in the town of Duxbury , Massachusetts .


Having accomplished his mission , Standish returned to Plymouth with Wituwamat 's head .


After further exploration , in late December 1620 the Pilgrims chose a location in present-day Plymouth Bay as the site for their settlement .

After more trips in late December 1620 they picked a place to live .


The Mayflower departed Plymouth , England on September 6 , 1620 with 102 passengers and about 30 crew members in a small 100 foot ship .

The Mayflower left Plymouth , England on 16 September 1620 .


Nemasket raid The first challenge to the treaty came in August 1621 when a sachem named Corbitant began to undermine Massasoit 's leadership .

In August 1621 a leader named Corbitant tried to turn the people of Nemasket against Massasoit .


Myles Standish was the fourth to sign the compact .

Standish , Maine , is named after Myles Standish .


Hobbamock got away and warned the people of Plymouth .


Possibly the best source , however brief , on Standish 's origins and early life is a short passage recorded by Nathaniel Morton , secretary of Plymouth Colony , who wrote in his New England 's Memorial , published in 1669 , that Standish : The circumstances of Standish 's early military career in Holland ( the `` low Countries '' to which Morton referred ) are vague at best .

Nathaniel Morton , secretary of Plymouth Colony , wrote that Standish was born in Lancashire .


The Narragansett , who lived west of what is now known as Narragansett Bay in present day Rhode Island , were one of the more powerful tribes in the region .

This was one of the more powerful tribes in the area .


This bulge is thought to be caused by upward convective forces in the asthenosphere pushing the oceanic crust and lithosphere .

This bulge is thought to be caused by upward convective forces in the asthenosphere pushing up the oceanic crust and lithosphere .


The Mid-Atlantic Ridge includes a deep rift valley which runs along the axis of the ridge along nearly its entire length .

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge includes a deep rift valley which runs along the middle of the ridge along almost its entire length .


The islands , from north to south , with their respective highest peaks and location , are : Northern Hemisphere ( North Atlantic Ridge ) : Southern Hemisphere ( South Atlantic Ridge ) : For a general explanation of mid-oceanic ridges , see mid-oceanic ridge and seafloor spreading The ridge sits atop a geologic feature known as the Mid-Atlantic Rise which is a progressive bulge that runs the length of the Atlantic Ocean , with the ridge resting on the highest point of this linear bulge .


This rift marks the actual boundary between adjacent tectonic plates , where magma from the mantle reaches the seafloor , erupting as lava and producing new crustal material for the plates .

At the rift , the boundary between tectonic plates , magma from the mantle reaches the seafloor .


A team of scientists on board , led by Charles Wyville Thomson , discovered a large rise in the middle of the Atlantic while investigating the future location for a transatlantic telegraph cable .

A team of scientists on board discovered a large rise in the middle of the Atlantic .


Learning by teaching should not be confused with presentations or lectures by students , as students not only convey a certain content , but also choose their own methods and didactic approaches in teaching classmates that subject .

They have to choose their own methods and didactic approaches in teaching classmates that subject .


In the 19th century there was intellectual and spiritual awakening in Constantinople .

In the 19th century , there was intellectual and spiritual awakening in Constantinople .


The Armenian Evangelical Church ( Armenian : Հայաստանեայց Աւետարանական Եկեղեցի ) was established on July 1 , 1846 , by thirty-seven men and three women in Constantinople .

The Armenian Evangelical Church ( Armenian : Հայաստանեայց Աւետարանական Եկեղեցի ) was established on July 1 , 1846 by thirty-seven men and three women in Constantinople .


Today , there are approximately 100 Armenian Evangelical Churches in the following countries : Argentina , Armenia , Australia , Belgium , Brazil , Bulgaria , Canada , Cyprus , Egypt , England , France , Georgia , Greece , Iran , Iraq , Lebanon , Syria , Turkey , Uruguay , and the United States of America .

Today , there are 88 Armenian Evangelical Churches in the following countries : Argentina , Armenia , Australia , Belgium , Brazil , Bulgaria , Canada , Cyprus , Egypt , England , France , Georgia , Greece , Iran , Lebanon , Syria , Turkey , Uruguay , and the United States of America .


It is recorded that John Kelly built this house in 1859 when Ned was about five years old .

It is recorded that John Kelly built this house in about 1859 when Ned was about five years old .


At Beveridge a cottage where the Kelly family lived for a short time is still standing today , located on Kelly Street .

A cottage where the Kelly family lived for a short time is still standing today , located on Kelly Street .


Near Beveridge is Mount Fraser , an eroded extinct volcanic cone .

Near Beveridge is Mt Fraser , an extinct volcanic cone .


The town is principally known as the birthplace of bushranger Ned Kelly and his home for the first nine years of his life .

The town is known as the birthplace of bushranger Ned Kelly .


Located on a hillside , this Gothic-style building was built between 1857 and 1862 as both a Catholic church and a school .

Sitting on a hillside , this gothic style building was built between 1857 and 1862 .


The Primary School is a bluestone building where the Kelly family once went to church and Ned went to school .

The Primary School is a bluestone building once a church where the Kelly family prayed .


Beveridge is a town in Victoria , Australia , located along the Hume Highway , 42 kilometres north of Melbourne in the Shire of Mitchell .

Beveridge is a small town in Victoria , Australia .


A quarry now operates at the side of the hill and supplies most of Melbourne 's scoria .

A quarry now operates at the side of the hill .


From this location the explorers Hume and Hovell first saw Port Phillip on 14 December 1824 .

From this spot the explorers Hume and Hovell first saw Port Phillip Bay on 14 December1824 .


This Treaty possesses a spiritual significance far deeper than the text of the instrument itself . ''


Roerich , considered the care for future generations to be a cornerstone of the existence of the rule of law and the constitutional state .

Roerich , considered the care for future generations to be a cornerstone of the existence of the constitutional state .


In 1929 Roerich in collaboration with Paris University professor George Chklaver prepared a draft of an international treaty dedicated to protection of cultural values .

In 1929 , Nicholas Roerich in collaboration with Paris University professor Giorge Chklaver prepared a draft of an international treaty dedicated to protection of cultural values ( Roerich Pact ) .


It is important to realize that the Roerich Pact was only the first step towards the future development of a new legal culture .

The Roerich Pact was the important step towards the future development of a new legal culture .


The most important idea of the Roerich Pact is the legal recognition that the defense of cultural objects is more important than military defense , and the protection of culture always has precedence over any military necessity .

The most important idea of the Roerich 's Pact is the legal recognition that the protection of culture always has supremacy over any military necessity .


Ideas of Roerich Pact still are not implemented in the international law , especially its principle of the almost unlimited preference of the preservation of cultural values to the military necessity .

But all ideas of Roerich Pact still do not fully implemented in the international law , especially the preference of the presevation of cultural values to the military necessity .


1932 , 7-9 of September - second International conference dedicated to the Roerich Pact had been organized at Bruges .

1932 : August 8-9 , 1932 - Second International Conference of the Roerich Pact ( at Bruges ) .


The concrete conceptual provisions of Roerich 's philosophical and legal concept of the state are based on the one of Rule According to Higher Law ideas that the primary duty of the state is to sustain and develop the spiritual unity of its citizens , by carefully preserving the best specimens of national cultural heritage , promoting universal culture and spiritual growth of all people , especially the young ones .

The provisions of Roerich 's concept are based on the idea that the primary duty of the state is to preserve the national culture .


The Roerich Pact is an inter-American treaty on the Protection of Artistic and Scientific Institutions and Historic Monuments .

Roerich Pact is a treaty on Protection of Artistic and Scientific Institutions and Historic Monuments , Apr. 15 , 1935 , 49 Stat .


After leaving America , the Roerich had settled down in the Kulu Valley at the bottom of the Himalayas where they established the Urusvati Institute .

Finally Roerich settled down in the Kulu Valley in the Himalayas .


The Roerich Pact is not only a relatively short multilateral treaty : it is a conglomerate of legal ideas about a new state order in which the state and the culture closely overlap .

The Roerich Pact is not only the international treaty .


- 13-15 of September - first International conference dedicated to the Roerich Pact has been organized at Bruges .

September 13-15 , 1931-First International Conference dedicated to the promulgation of the Roerich Pact ( Bruges ) .


A measure of this complexity is the share of state budget annually spent on culture , art and education , which in many countries exceeds military expenses .

The state budget should annually spent on culture , art and education .


- March 26 - Second protocol to `` Convention for protection of cultural values in case of armed conflict '' ( Hague , 1954 ) was signed in Hague .

The UN `` International Convention for Protection of Cultural Values in the Event of Armed Conflict '' was adopted in The Hague on May 14 , 1954 .


One of his paintings was purchased by Russian Tsar Nicolas II himself .

One of his paintings was purchased by Nicholas II of Russia .


1948-1949 - Italian association of Roerich Pact at Bologna has organized the work to support the Pact on a broad footing .

1948 : The Government of India approved the Roerich Pact .


When a heat pump is used for heating , it employs the same basic refrigeration-type cycle used by an air conditioner or a refrigerator , but in the opposite direction - releasing heat into the air-conditioned space rather than the surrounding environment .

Most heat pumps use a refrigeration cycle .


Heat pumps are used to provide heating because less high-grade energy is required for their operation than appears in the released heat .

Most heat pumps use electric motors to provide energy .


Heat spontaneously flows from warmer places to colder spaces .

Heat will not move from a cold place to a warmer place by itself .


While air conditioners and freezers are familiar examples of heat pumps , the term `` heat pump '' is more general and applies to many HVAC devices used for space heating or space cooling .


Ground source heat pumps work in the same way as air-source heat pumps , but exchange heat with the ground via water pumped through pipes in the ground .


In 1986 , FitzGerald attempted to reshuffle his cabinet but certain ministers , including notably Barry Desmond refused to move from his Health and Social Welfare portfolio .

In 1986 , FitzGerald tried to reshuffle his cabinet but certain ministers , including notably Barry Desmond refused to move from his Health and Social Welfare portfolio .


FitzGerald was elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1969 general election , for the Dublin South-East constituency , the same year he obtained his PhD for a thesis later published under the title `` Planning in Ireland '' .

FitzGerald was elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1969 general election , for the Dublin South East constituency , the same year he obtained his PhD for a thesis later published under the title `` Planning in Ireland '' .


While the Agreement was repudiated and condemned by Unionists , it was said to become the basis for developing trust and common action between the governments , which in time would ultimately bring about the Downing Street Declaration of 1993 , and the subsequent republican and loyalist cease-fires .

While the Agreement was repudiated and condemned by Unionists , it was said to become the basis for developing trust and common action between the governments , which in time would ultimately bring about the Downing Street Declaration of 1993 , and the later republican and loyalist cease-fires .


Haughey skilfully opposed the referendum along with the Roman Catholic Church and landed interests worried about property rights .

Haughey skillfully opposed the referendum along with the Roman Catholic Church and landed interests worried about property rights .


FitzGerald set up The New Ireland Forum in 1983 , which brought together representatives of the constitutional political parties in the Republic and the nationalist SDLP from Northern Ireland .

FitzGerald set up The New Ireland Forum in 1983 , which brought together representatives of the constitutional political parties in the Republic and the nationalist SDLP from the North .


Fine Gael wanted to revive the economy by controlling public spending and imposing cutbacks to reduce the public budget deficit .

Fine Gael wanted to revive the economy by controlling public spending and imposing cutbacks in order to reduce the public budget deficit .


During the meeting two of Thomas McElwee 's sisters , Mary and Nora , broke down and left the meeting .

During the meeting two of Thomas McElwee sisters , Mary and Nora , broke down and left the meeting .


FitzGerald was educated at the Jesuit Belvedere College and University College Dublin ( UCD ) , from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1946 , later returning to complete a PhD which he obtained in 1968 .

Garret FitzGerald was educated at the Jesuit Belvedere College and University College Dublin ( UCD ) , from which he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1946 , later returning to complete a Ph.D. which he obtained in 1968 .


The harmonious relationship the Taoiseach developed with Tánaiste Dick Spring successfully avoided a collapse of the coalition for more than four years , despite tensions between other ministers , and enabled the Government to survive .

The friendly relationship the Taoiseach developed with Tánaiste Dick Spring successfully avoided a collapse of the coalition for more than four years , despite tensions between other ministers , and enabled the Government to survive .


He was the son of Desmond FitzGerald , the first Minister for External Affairs of the Irish Free State following independence from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland in 1922 .

He was the son of Desmond FitzGerald , the first Minister for External Affairs of the Irish Free State following independence from the United Kingdom in 1922 .


By the November 1982 election , it held only five seats fewer than Fianna Fáil ( their closest ever margin until 2011 ; at times Fianna Fáil was nearly twice as large ) , with Fine Gael in the Oireachtas bigger than Fianna Fáil , who had been a dominant force in Irish politics for 40 years .

By the November 1982 election , it held only five seats fewer than Fianna Fáil ( their closest ever margin until 2011 ; at times Fianna Fáil was nearly twice as large ) , with Fine Gael in the Oireachtas bigger than Fianna Fáil , an unprecedented achievement .


Garret FitzGerald ( 9 February 1926 - 19 May 2011 ) was an Irish politician who was twice Taoiseach of Ireland , serving in office from July 1981 to February 1982 and again from December 1982 to March 1987 .

Garret FitzGerald ( 9 February 1926 - 19 May 2011 ) was an Irish politician who was twice Taoiseach of Ireland , from July 1981 to February 1982 and again from December 1982 to March 1987 .


If anything , his tenure at the Department of Foreign Affairs helped him to eventually achieve the leadership of the party .

If anything his time at the Department of Foreign Affairs helped him to achieve the leadership of the party .


Although Haughey did not have an overall majority when it came to a vote the Independent Socialist TD Tony Gregory voted against Fitzgerald but abstained on Haughey , seeing Haughey as the `` lesser of two evils '' .

Although Haughey did not have an overall majority when it came to a vote the Independent Socialist TD Tony Gregory voted against Fitzgerald but abstained on Haughey , seeing Haughey as the `` lesser of two evils '' ( the reason for this was Gregory 's personal Republican convictions and his opposition to the Anglo-Irish agreement ) .


Liam Cosgrave resigned as party leader and FitzGerald was chosen by acclamation to succeed him .

Liam Cosgrave resigned as party leader and FitzGerald was chosen to succeed him .


Mary McElwee stated to the media outside that `` He 's doing nothing , he 's asking for suggestions '' .

Mary McElwee stated that `` He 's doing nothing , he 's asking for suggestions '' .


At the time of his death , FitzGerald was the President of the Institute of International and European Affairs , had a column in The Irish Times and made occasional appearances on television programs .

At the time of his death , FitzGerald was the President of the Institute of International and European Affairs , had a column in The Irish Times and occasionally made appearances on television programs .


FitzGerald 's mother , the former Mabel Washington McConnell , was a nationalist and republican of Ulster Protestant descent , although some sources indicate that she became a Catholic on her marriage .

FitzGerald 's mother , the former Mabel Washington McConnell , was a nationalist and republican of Ulster Protestant descent .


Ireland was no longer a member of the Commonwealth of Nations but had in 1973 joined the European Economic Community ( EEC ) , the organization which would later become the European Union ( EU ) .

Ireland was no longer a member of the Commonwealth of Nations but in 1973 had joined the European Economic Community ( EEC ) , now known as the European Union ( EU ) .


FitzGerald was elected to the Seanad Éireann in 1965 and was subsequently elected to the Dáil as a Fine Gael TD in 1969 .

FitzGerald was elected to Seanad Éireann in 1965 , and in 1969 to Dáil Éireann as a Fine Gael TD .


Viewing his defeat as a loss of support FitzGerald headed to Áras an Uachtaráin to request an immediate Dáil dissolution from the President , Patrick Hillery .

Viewing his defeat as a loss of support FitzGerald headed to Áras an Uachtaráin to ask the President , Patrick Hillery , to dissolve the Dáil and call a general election .


The pursuit of ` fiscal rectitude ' to reduce a high national debt required a firmer control of public spending than Labor found easy to accept .

The pursuit of ` fiscal rectitude ' in order to reduce a high national debt needed a firm control of public spending and Labor found this hard to accept .


On one occasion where he met with relatives of the hunger strike , he refused to meet the family of Bobby Sands , a MP for Fermanagh and South Tyrone and O\/C of the Provisional IRA hunger strikers , and the first to die on this strike , along with the sister of Raymond McCreesh , who had died on 21 May .

On one occasion where he with relatives of the hunger strike , he refused to meet the family of Bobby Sands MP , the Officer Commanding of the Provisional IRA hunger strikers , and the first to die on this strike , along with the sister of Raymond McCreesh , who had died on 21 May .


FitzGerald , firmly ensconced as Foreign Minister , was free from any blame due to other Ministers ' mishandling of the economy .

FitzGerald , as Foreign Minister , was free from any blame due to other Ministers mishandling of the economy .


Fitzgerald qualified as a barrister from the King 's Inns of Ireland and spoke French fluently .

Fitzgerald was also qualified as a barrister from the King 's Inns of Ireland .


Desmond FitzGerald had been active in Sinn Féin during the Irish War of Independence , and had been one of the founders of Cumann na nGaedheal .

FitzGerald senior had been active in Sinn Féin during the Irish War of Independence , and had been one of the founders of Cumann na nGaedheal , the party formed to support the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921 , which created the Irish Free State .


When he got there , he was informed that a series of telephone calls had been made by senior opposition figures ( and some independent TDs ) , including Fianna Fáil leader ( and ex-Taoiseach ) Charles Haughey , Brian Lenihan and Sylvester Barrett demanding that the President , as he could constitutionally do where a Taoiseach had ` ceased to retain the support of a majority in Dáil Éireann ' , refuse FitzGerald a parliamentary dissolution , forcing his resignation as Taoiseach and enabling the Dáil to nominate someone else for the post .

When he got there , he was told that senior opposition figures ( and some independent TDs ) , including Fianna Fáil leader ( and ex-Taoiseach ) Charles Haughey , Brian Lenihan and Sylvester Barrett had made a series of telephone calls demanding that the President refuse to grant the dissolution .


He was Minister for External Affairs at the time of his son 's birth .

His father was Desmond FitzGerald , and was the Minister for External Affairs at the time of his son 's birth .


The minister 's role had changed substantially since his father 's day .

The minister 's role had changed a lot since his father 's day .


Fitzgerald then ordered Gardaí to remove the families from the meeting .

Fitzgerald then ordered Gardai to remove the families from the meeting .


In the 19th century , the boundary was set at time of appearance of the first abundant animal ( metazoan ) fossils .

In the 19th Century , the boundary was set at the first abundant metazoan fossils .


Its name derives from the Ancient Greek words φανερός and ζωή , meaning visible life , since it was once believed that life began in the Cambrian , the first period of this eon .

It was once thought that life began in the Cambrian , the first period of this eon .


The time before the Phanerozoic , called the Precambrian supereon , is now divided into the Hadean , Archaean and Proterozoic eons .

The time before the Phanerozoic , formerly called the Precambrian , is now divided into the Hadean , Archaean and Proterozoic eons .


The Phanerozoic is divided into three eras : the Paleozoic , Mesozoic , and Cenozoic .

The Phanerozoic is divided into three eras : the Palaeozoic , Mesozoic , and Cainozoic .


During this time span tectonic forces caused the continents to move and eventually collect into a single landmass known as Pangaea , which then separated into the current continental landmasses .

In the Phanerozoic biodiversity increased hugely : During the period covered , continents drifted about , eventually collecting into a single landmass known as Pangea and then splitting up into the current continental landmasses .


However , after the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan , on November 12 , 2001 , it was liberated from the Taliban by forces loyal to the Northern Alliance and Ismail Khan returned to power ( see Battle of Herat ) .

After the United States ' invasion of Afghanistan , on November 12 , 2001 , it was liberated from the Taliban by the Northern Alliance .


Herat dates back to ancient times , but its exact age remains unknown .


550-330 BC ) , the surrounding district was known as Haraiva ( in Old Persian ) , and in classical sources the region was correspondingly known as Aria ( Areia ) .

550-330 BC ) , the surrounding district was known as `` Haraiva '' ( in Old Persian ) .


After the departure of the Soviets , he became governor of Herat Province .


The circuit is named after Ferrari 's late founder Enzo and his son Dino who had died in the 1950s .

The circuit is named after Ferrari 's late founder Enzo , and his son Dino who had died in the 1950s .


In the 1989 San Marino Grand Prix , Gerhard Berger crashed his Ferrari at Tamburello after a front wing failure .

In the 1989 San Marino Grand Prix , Gerhard Berger crashed his Ferrari at Tamburello after the front wing broke .


When Formula One visits Imola , it is seen as the ` home circuit ' of Ferrari and masses of tifosi ( Ferrari supporters ) come out to support the local team .

When Formula One visits Imola , it is considered the ` home circuit ' of Ferrari and a large group of tifosi ( Ferrari supporters ) come out to support the local team .


Imola , as it is colloquially known , is one of the few major international circuits to run in an anti-clockwise direction .

Imola is one of the few major international circuits to run in an anti-clockwise ( counter-clockwise ) direction .


( Istanbul Park , Korea International Circuit , Marina Bay Street Circuit , Autódromo José Carlos Pace , Circuit of the Americas , and the Yas Marina Circuit are other anti-clockwise circuits used recently by Formula One . )

Other anti-clockwise circuits include Istanbul Park , Singapore 's Marina Bay , Korean International Circuit , Autódromo José Carlos Pace , and Yas Marina Circuit .


Since then , the circuit has undergone major revisions .

The circuit has undergone major revisions .


In two unrelated incidents , several spectators and mechanics were also injured during the event .

In two unrelated accidents , several spectators and mechanics were also injured during the race .


The circuit hopes to rejoin the Formula One calendar within the next few seasons .

The circuit hopes to rejoin the F1 calendar within the next few seasons .


Before the 2006 Grand Prix , the kerbs were lowered considerably and the turn itself was tightened to reduce speeds and hopefully reduce the number of accidents at the chicane .

Before the 2006 Grand Prix , the kerbs were lowered and the turn itself was tightened to reduce speeds .


The flat-out Tamburello corner was reduced to a 4th gear left-right sweeper , and a gravel trap was added to the limited space on the outside of the corner .

A gravel trap was added to the limited space on the outside of the corner .


SAGIS , the company that owns the circuit , hoped that the race would be reinstated at the October 2006 meeting of the FIA World Motorsport Council and scheduled for the weekend of 29 April 2007 , providing renovations to the circuit were completed in time for the race , but the reinstatement was denied .

They hoped that the race would be reinstated at the October 2006 meeting of the FIA World Motorsport Council .


In June 2008 , with most of the reconstruction work completed , The FIA gave the track a `` 1T '' rating , meaning that an official Formula One Test can be held at the circuit ; circuits require the `` 1 '' homologation to host a Formula One Grand Prix .

In June 2008 , with most of the reconstruction work done , FIA gave the track `` 1T '' rating , meaning that an official F1 test can be held there .


The tragedy continued the next day , when the three-time World Champion Ayrton Senna lost control of his car and crashed into the concrete wall at the Tamburello corner on Lap 7 .

In the race on Sunday , 3-time World Champion Ayrton Senna hit a concrete wall at Tamburello Corner .


Another modification made to the Imola track is that of the famous Variante Alta which is situated at the top of the hill leading down to Rivazza and has the hardest braking point on the lap .

Variante Alta is at the top of the hill leading down to Rivazza .


During Friday practice Rubens Barrichello was launched over a curb and into the top of a tyre barrier at the Variante Bassa , knocking the Brazilian unconscious though quick medical intervention saved his life .

During the Friday practice , Rubens Barrichello hit the fence at the Variante Bassa .


The Variante Bassa chicane has been removed , making the run from Rivazza 2 to the first Tamburello chicane totally flat-out , much like the circuit in its original fast-flowing days .

The run from Rivazza 2 to the first Tamburello chicane is flat-out .


It was the venue for the Formula One San Marino Grand Prix ( for many years two Grands Prix were held in Italy every year , so the race held at Imola was named after the nearby state ) and it also hosted the 1980 edition of the Italian Grand Prix , which usually takes place in Monza .

It was the host for the Formula One San Marino Grand Prix .


The circuit hosted the 2008 WTCC Race of Europe , on 21 September 2008 .

The track also hosted the 2008 World Touring Car Championship Race of Europe , on September 21 , 2008 .


During Saturday qualifying Austrian Roland Ratzenberger crashed head-on into a wall at over 310 km\/h at the Villeneuve corner , dying instantly from a basilar skull fracture .

During the qualifying session on Saturday , Austrian Roland Ratzenberger crashed at the Villeneuve Corner .


In 1987 , Nelson Piquet had an accident there during practice and missed the race due to injury .

In 1987 San Marino Grand Prix , Nelson Piquet had an accident at the corner during practice .


The car caught fire after the heavy impact but thanks to the quick work of the firefighters and medical personnel Berger survived and missed only one race ( the 1989 Monaco Grand Prix ) due to burns to his hands .

Berger only missed one race , the Monaco Grand Prix .


In 2007 , the discussion was realized as the San Marino Grand Prix was removed from the Formula One calendar and has since not returned .

San Marino Grand Prix was dropped from the Formula One championship after 2006 .


Gyllenhaal then played against type as a frustrated Marine in Jarhead ( 2005 ) .

He then played against type as a frustrated Marine in Jarhead ( 2005 ) .


Following his first lead role in 1999 's October Sky , he starred in the indie cult hit Donnie Darko ( 2001 ) , in which he played a psychologically troubled teenager alongside his older sister , actress Maggie Gyllenhaal .

He has appeared in diverse roles since his first lead role in 1999 's October Sky , followed by the 2001 cult hit Donnie Darko , in which he played a psychologically troubled teen and onscreen brother to his real-life sister , actress Maggie Gyllenhaal .


Jacob Benjamin `` Jake '' Gyllenhaal ( \ / ˈdʒɪlənhɔːl \ / JIL-ən-hawl , born December 19 , 1980 ) is an American actor .

Jacob Benjamin Gyllenhaal ( born December 19 , 1980 ) is an Academy Award-nominated American actor .


In 2004 , he appeared in the science-fiction film The Day After Tomorrow , portraying a student caught in a cataclysmic global cooling event .

In the 2004 blockbuster The Day After Tomorrow he portrayed a student caught in a cataclysmic global cooling event , alongside Dennis Quaid as his father .


It is named after the Roman goddess of love and beauty .

They are named after the Babylonian and Greek goddesses of love .


The atmospheric pressure at the planet 's surface is 92 times that of Earth 's .

The pressure on Venus ' surface is 92 times that of Earth .


The northern continent is called Ishtar Terra , after Ishtar , the Babylonian goddess of love , and is about the size of Australia .

The north is called Ishtar Terra and the south is called Aphrodite Terra .


Venus is the second planet from the Sun , orbiting it every 224.7 Earth days .

Venus is the second planet from the Sun .


Venus is a terrestrial planet and is sometimes called Earth 's `` sister planet '' because of their similar size , gravity , and bulk composition ( Venus is both the closest planet to Earth and the planet closest in size to Earth ) .

Venus is sometimes called the sister planet of Earth as they are quite similar in size and gravity .


Venus is one of the four terrestrial planets in the Solar System , meaning that , like Earth , it is a rocky body .

It is a terrestrial planet because it has a solid , rocky surface .


Seed dispersal is the movement or transport of seeds away from the parent plant .

Seed dispersal is the way seeds get from the parent plant to a new place .


Austin lost the title to Ricky Steamboat on August 24 , 1994 .

On August 24 , 1994 , Austin lost the championship to Ricky Steamboat .


At Starrcade , in a two-out-of-three-falls match , Austin defeated Dustin Rhodes in two straight falls to win the WCW United States Heavyweight Championship .

Austin defeated Dustin Rhodes with two straight falls in a two-out-of-three-falls match to win the WCW United States Heavyweight Championship at Starrcade .


The Hollywood Blonds held the title for five months .

The Blonds held the titles for five months .


Later that year , Austin joined Paul E. Dangerously 's Dangerous Alliance .

Later in that year , he joined Paul E. Dangerously 's Dangerous Alliance .


He had a match with The Sandman and feuded with Mikey Whipwreck .

He feuded with Mikey Whipwreck and had a match with The Sandman .


Deciding to become a wrestler , Austin joined Chris Adams ' school in the Dallas Sportatorium , where Adams also wrestled for World Class Championship Wrestling .

Austin first joined Chris Adams ' school in the Dallas Sportatorium , where Chris Adams also competed for World Class Championship Wrestling .


At Halloween Havoc , he replaced Terry Gordy , teaming with `` Dr. Death '' Steve Williams to wrestle Dustin Rhodes and Barry Windham for the unified WCW and NWA World Tag Team title .

During Halloween Havoc , he replaced Terry Gordy and teamed with `` Dr. Death '' Steve Williams in a match against Dustin Rhodes and Barry Windham for the unified WCW and NWA World Tag Team title .


After Pillman returned , Austin betrayed and defeated him in a singles match at Clash of the Champions XXV .

When Pillman returned , he was betrayed by Austin and was defeated in a singles match against Austin at Clash of the Champions XXV .


He was originally paired with a valet named Vivacious Veronica , but was later joined by Jeannie Adams , known as `` Lady Blossom '' .

He was first accompanied by a valet named Vivacious Veronica but was later joined by Jeannie Adams who was known as `` Lady Blossom '' .


Heyman would later state that he had wanted Austin to win the ECW Title , but Austin had refused because he felt he was more effective `` as the hunter , rather than the hunted . ''

Heyman said later on that he wanted to have Austin win the ECW Championship but Austin did not want to win it because he felt that he was more effective `` as the hunter , rather than the hunted . ''


They won the WCW World Tag Team Championship on March 3 , defeating Ricky Steamboat and Shane Douglas .

Austin and Pillman defeated Ricky Steamboat and Shane Douglas on March 3 to win the WCW World Tag Team Championship .


With Pillman still injured , Austin joined Colonel Robert Parker 's Stud Stable .

While Pillman was still injured , Austin joined Colonel Robert Parker 's Stud Stable .


He later returned to Dallas and feuded with Adams , managed by Percy Pringle and accompanied by Jeannie Adams ( Adams ' real-life former wife and Austin 's girlfriend at the time ) .

Austin returned to Dallas and had a feud with Adams , who was managed by Percy Pringle and was led to the ring by Jeannie Adams ( Adams ' real-life former wife and Austin 's girlfriend at the time ) .


Bischoff in a round table discussion claimed he fired Austin after he refused to do a taping in Atlanta .

Bischoff said that he fired Austin because he refused to do a taping in Atlanta .


Austin lost the WCW Television Championship to Barry Windham in a two out of three falls match on April 27 , 1992 .

On April 27 , 1992 , Barry Windham defeated Austin in a two out of three falls match to win the WCW Television Championship .


Austin left the USWA in 1990 and signed with WCW the next year .

After leaving the USWA in 1990 , Austin signed with WCW in 1991 .


It was during this time Austin adopted the `` Stunning '' nickname that followed him to WCW .

During that time , Austin adopted the `` Stunning '' nickname which he also used in WCW .


Heyman hired Austin to do in-ring interviews , as he still had not recovered from his injury enough to wrestle .

Heyman hired Austin to perform in-ring interviews because Austin was still not recovered from his injury enough to compete .


Steve Austin ( born Steven James Anderson ; December 18 , 1964 ) , better known by his ring name `` Stone Cold '' Steve Austin , is an American actor , producer , and retired professional wrestler .

Steve Austin ( born Steven James Anderson on December 18 , 1964 , later Steven Williams ) , better known by his ring name `` Stone Cold '' Steve Austin is a retired Professional wrestler , producer , and actor .


An injured Pillman , however , was replaced by Steven Regal .

Pillman was however injured and was replaced by Steven Regal .


Since 2005 , he has continued to make occasional appearances , and was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2009 by Vince McMahon .

He was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame in 2009 by Vince McMahon .


Austin described his opinion on being fired over the phone as Eric Bischoff having taken the coward 's way out .

After he was fired , Austin expressed his opinion on being fired by Eric Bischoff over the phone as having taken the coward 's way out .


His second reign as US Champion ended just minutes later when he lost to Steamboat 's replacement , Jim Duggan in a match that lasted thirty-five seconds .

His reign as champion only lasted minutes when lost to Jim Duggan , who was acting as Steamboat 's replacement .


At Clash of the Champions XXIV , Austin and Pillman were scheduled to defend their title against Anderson and Paul Roma .

The Blonds were scheduled to defend their title against Anderson and Paul Roma at Clash of the Champions XXIV .


In January 1993 , Austin formed a tag team known as The Hollywood Blonds with Brian Pillman .

In January 1993 , Austin joined Brian Pillman to form the tag team The Hollywood Blonds .


Austin and Regal lost to Anderson and Roma .

Anderson and Roma defeated Austin and Regal at the event .


Just weeks after his debut , Austin defeated Bobby Eaton for his first WCW World Television Championship on June 3 , 1991 .

A couple weeks before he debuted , Austin was able to defeat Bobby Eaton to win his first WCW World Television Championship on June 3 , 1991 .


Austin unsuccessfully challenged Duggan for the United States Championship at both Halloween Havoc 1994 and Clash of the Champions XXIX .

He had a rematch against Duggan for the United States Championship at both Halloween Havoc 1994 and Clash of the Champions XXIX but did n't win either matches .


The Sandman defeated Steve Austin and Whipwreck in a Triple Threat match at December to Dismember in 1995 for the ECW World Heavyweight Championship .

Austin competed in a Triple Threat match at December to Dismember against The Sandman and Whipwreck for the ECW World Heavyweight Championship but he did not win the match .


After returning from a knee injury in early 1995 , Austin took part in a tournament for the vacant WCW United States Heavyweight title , where he defeated Duggan via count-out in the first round , but lost to Randy `` Macho Man '' Savage in the quarterfinals .

After Austin returned from a knee injury in early 1995 , he took part in a tournament to crown the new WCW United States Heavyweight title .


At Clash of the Champions XXIII the Blonds faced Ric Flair and Arn Anderson in a two-out-of-three-falls tag Team title match .

At Clash of the Champions XXIII , Austin and Pillman competed in a two-out-of-three-falls tag team title match against Ric Flair and Arn Anderson .


Eventually , Austin was contacted by Paul Heyman of Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) , who had managed him in WCW .

When he heard that Austin was fired , Paul Heyman who ran Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) , contacted him .


Flair and Anderson defeated the Blonds , but were not awarded the title as one fall had been determined by a disqualification .

The Blonds were defeated by Flair and Anderson but they were not given the titles because one of the falls was counted by a disqualification .


Austin enjoyed a second lengthy reign before losing to Ricky Steamboat on September 2 , 1992 .

He held the title until he lost the title to Ricky Steamboat on September 2 , 1992 .


His first lesson in that came from Tony Falk , the referee in his 1989 televised World Class debut against Frogman LeBlanc , who called the spots to lead him to a pinfall and a $ 40 payday .

The first lesson that Austin learned was from Tony Falk , a referee in Austin 's 1989 televised World Class debut against a wrestler named Frogman LeBlanc .


Initially working under his real name , he was named `` Steve Austin '' by Memphis booker Dutch Mantell during the merger of World Class and the Continental Wrestling Association into the United States Wrestling Association .

Austin first competed under his real name but was named `` Steve Austin '' by Memphis booker Dutch Mantell .


In 1995 , Austin was fired by WCW Vice President Eric Bischoff , after suffering a triceps injury , while wrestling on a Japanese tour ; Bischoff and WCW did not see Austin as a ` marketable ' wrestler .

Austin defeated Duggan in the first round by count-out but lost in the quarterfinals to Randy `` Macho Man '' Savage When Austin suffered a triceps injury while on a tour of Japan , he was fired by WCW Vice President Eric Bischoff .


Gray has worked on many major sporting events including the live network broadcast of numerous Super Bowls , World Series , NBA Finals , NCAA Final Fours , Olympics , The Masters and World Boxing Title Fights .

Gray has worked on many major sporting events including many Super Bowls , World Series , NBA Finals , NCAA Final Fours , Olympics , The Masters and World Boxing Title Fights .


During Game 2 of the 1999 World Series , Rose was introduced as a member of the Major League Baseball All-Century Team .

During Game 2 of the 1999 World Series , Rose was named as a member of the Major League Baseball All-Century Team .


Gray has won 11 National Emmy Awards and has twice been named the Sports Reporter of the Year by the ASA .

He has twice been named the Sports Reporter of the Year by the ASA .


As of 2005 , their label had sold more than 1.5 million of their CDs and videos , of which 8 made it to gold and one platinum .

As of 2005 , their label had sold more than 1.5 million of their CDs and videos , of which 8 made it to gold , and one made it to platinum .


Die Lollipops is a children 's band which formed in Germany in the summer of 2000 under the Edelkids label , a subsidiary of Edel Music .

Die Lollipops is a children 's band which formed in Germany in the summer of 2000 under the Edelkids label , a division of a German company named Edel Music .


The current duet started recording in late 2007 with Susi and Fiona ( then 12 and 11 years old respectively ) , and released an album called Einfach tierisch in March 2008 .

The current duet started recording in late 2007 with Susi and Fiona ( then 12 and 11 years old respectively ) .


Since then , they have released new CDs , videos , and audio books at the rate of about two per year .

The band debuted in July 2000 with an album called die Lollipops and have released new CDs , videos , and audio books at the rate of about two per year .


Their music can be divided into three basic types : Examples of famous international children 's songs whose melody has been borrowed and given entirely new lyrics : Die is German for `` the '' ( plural ) ; Lollipops is a loanword from English .


The most common German word for lollipop is Lutscher , but like its English counterpart `` sucker '' , it has come to be supplemented in modern times by Lollipop .

The most common German word for lollipop is Lutscher , but Germans now also use Lollipop .


Mature kauri trees have characteristically large trunks , forming a bole with little or no branching below the crown .

Mature kauri trees have large trunks , forming a bole with little or no branching below the crown .


In contrast , young trees are normally conical in shape , forming a more rounded or irregularly shaped crown as they achieve maturity .

In contrast , young trees are normally conical in shape , forming a more rounded or irregularly shaped crown as they mature .


The genus is part of the ancient Araucariaceae family of conifers , a group once widespread during the Jurassic period , but now largely restricted to the Southern Hemisphere except for a number of extant Malesian Agathis .

The genus is part of the ancient Araucariaceae family of conifers , a group once widespread during the Jurassic period , but now largely restricted to the southern hemisphere .


The genus Agathis , commonly known as kauri or dammar , is a relatively small genus of 21 species of evergreen tree .

Agathis is a relatively small genus , with only 21 known species .


The Bulldog name was given by the media and was so popular with the fans a Bulldog mascot was created but was never officially changed until the team moved to Hamilton , Ontario , in 1920 and became the Tigers .

The Bulldog name was given by the media and was so popular with the fans a Bulldog mascot was created but was never officially changed until the team moved to Hamilton , Ontario in 1920 and became the Tigers .


Their recorded play goes back as far as the Amateur Hockey Association of Canada ( AHAC ) in 1889 , although the Quebec Hockey Club is known to have played since 1880 .

Their recorded play goes back as far as the Amateur Hockey Association of Canada ( AHAC ) in 1889 , although the Quebec Hockey Club is known to have played in tournaments prior to that date .


Bangladeshi authorities claim that as many as 3 million people were killed , although the Hamoodur Rahman Commission , an official Pakistan Government investigation , put the figure as low as 26,000 civilian casualties .

Bangladeshi authorities and some independent organizations say that between 1-3 million people were killed .


Among the Turkish organizations the `` Federation of Turkish-Islamic Associations '' is controlled by the Directorate for Religious Affairs , whereas the other groups , such as the Süleymancıs and Milli Görüş , may be considered as branches of the pan-European organization centered in Germany .

Among the Turkish organizations , the `` Federation of Turkish-Islamic Associations '' is controlled by the Directorate for Religious Affairs , whereas the other groups , such as the Süleymancıs and Milli Görüş can be seen as branches of the pan-European organization centered in Germany .


South-eastern states of Styria , Carinthia as well as Burgenland in the east have fewer Muslims whose numbers are below the national average .

The south-eastern states of Styria , Carinthia as well as Burgenland in the east have fewer Muslims than the average .


The central Bundesländer Salzburg , Upper Austria , Tyrol and Lower Austria follow with the share of Muslim population at around the average .

The central Bundesländer Salzburg , Upper Austria , Tyrol and Lower Austria have an average Muslim population .


The westernmost Bundesland Vorarlberg with its industrial small towns and villages has the highest share of Muslims in the country with 8.36 % ( it resembles the neighboring north-eastern parts of Switzerland in this respect ) .

The westernmost Bundesland Vorarlberg has the highest share of Muslims in the country with 8.36 % .


Austria has regulated the religious freedoms of the Muslim community with the so-called `` Anerkennungsgesetz '' ( `` Act of Recognition '' ) .

Austria has regulated the religious freedoms of the Muslim community with the so called `` Anerkennungsgesetz '' ( `` Act of Recognition '' ) .


This organization is entitled to give lessons of religious education in state schools .

This organization has the right to give lessons of religious education in state schools .


The religious life takes place in mosques belonging to organizations that represent one of the currents of Turkish , Bosnian and Arab Muslims .

These organizations represent one of the currents of Turkish , Bosnian and Arab Muslims .


It is also allowed to collect `` church tax '' but so far it has not exercised this privilege and does not build , finance or administer mosques in Austria .

It does not build , finance or administer mosques in Austria .


Austria is unique among Western European countries insofar as it has granted Muslims the status of a recognized religious community .

Austria is unique among Western European countries .


Most Muslims came to Austria during the 1960s as migrant workers from Turkey and Bosnia and Herzegovina .

They were migrant workers from Turkey , Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia .


He played six seasons at Valley Parade , during which time he won the Division Three championship , a title which was overshadowed by the Bradford City stadium fire when 56 people died and in which his father Andy was injured .

He played six seasons at Valley Parade , during which time he won the Division Three championship , a title which was overshadowed by a fire at Bradford 's stadium when 56 people died and his father Andy was injured .


After missing out on promotion in 1987-88 , McCall moved to Everton F.C. , for whom he scored twice but finished on the losing side in the 1989 FA Cup Final .

After missing out on promotion in 1987-88 , McCall moved to Everton , for whom he scored twice but finished on the losing side in the 1989 FA Cup Final .


He won 40 international caps and scored one goal in the 1990 FIFA World Cup in Italy .

He won 40 caps for his country and scored one goal in the 1990 World Cup in Italy .


He is now a football manager , managing Scottish Premiership side Motherwell .

He is now a football manager , managing Scottish Premier League side Motherwell .


It was launched on 23 October 1953 under the name Alto Broadcasting System , and is among the first commercial television networks in Asia .

It was launched on 23 October 1953 and is among the first commercial television networks in Asia .


ABS-CBN is a major commercial television network in the Philippines .

ABS-CBN is a television network in the Philippines owned and operated by the ABS-CBN Corporation .


Its headquarters are in Quezon City with regional offices and news bureaus in over 25 provincial areas throughout the country .


At the height of its existence , the group consisted of Triple H , Ric Flair , Randy Orton and Batista .

The members of the stable were Triple H , Randy Orton , Batista and Ric Flair .


Each of the members represented `` the best in : `` the past '' ( Ric Flair ) , `` the present '' ( Triple H ) , and `` the future '' ( Randy Orton and Batista ) of professional wrestling .

The members of the stable each portrayed evolutions of professional wrestling with Ric Flair being `` the past '' , Triple H being `` the present '' and Randy Orton and Batista being `` the future '' .


A tram line runs the length of the coast , from De Panne on the French border to Knokke-Heist on the Dutch frontier .

A tram line runs the length of the coast , from De Panne on the French border , via the port of Ostend ( Dutch : Oostende ) , to Knokke-Heist on the Dutch frontier .


Major touristic attractions include the Belgian coast , the historic center of Bruges , and Flanders Fields , the World War I battlefields around Ypres .

Major touristic attractions include the Belgian coast , the historic center of Bruges , and places where there were battles around Ypres during World War I . The province of West Flanders is divided into 8 arrondissements and a total of 64 municipalities .


It borders ( clockwise from the North ) on the Netherlands , the Flemish province of East Flanders ( Oost-Vlaanderen ) and the Walloon province of Hainaut ( Henegouwen ) in Belgium , on France , and the North Sea .

It borders the North Sea , northern France , Zeeland in the Netherlands , the Flemish province of East Flanders ( Dutch : Oost-Vlaanderen ) and the Walloon province of Hainaut ( Dutch : Henegouwen ) in Belgium .


Only in the south are some small hills , with the Kemmelberg ( 159 m ) being the highest point in the province .

West Flanders has a very flat landscape with polders , except for a row of dunes along the coast and an area with small hills known as the ` Westvlaamse Bergen ' , with the Kemmelberg ( 159 m ) being the highest point in the province .


Recurring characters in this episode include glee club members Mike Chang ( Harry Shum , Jr. ) and Sam Evans ( Chord Overstreet ) , Principal Figgins , school bully Dave Karofsky , cheerleader Becky Jackson ( Lauren Potter ) , wrestler Lauren Zizes ( Ashley Fink ) and Kurt 's friend Blaine Anderson .

The main characters in this episode include glee club members Mike Chang ( Harry Shum , Jr. ) and Sam Evans ( Chord Overstreet ) , Principal Figgins , school bully Dave Karofsky , cheerleader Becky Jackson ( Lauren Potter ) , wrestler Lauren Zizes ( Ashley Fink ) and Kurt 's friend Blaine Anderson .


Mercedes decides to talk to the student Kurt attempted to set her up with .

Mercedes decides to talk to the student who Kurt tried to set her up with .