The term highland or upland is used to denote any mountainous region or elevated mountainous plateau .

The term highland or upland is used to mean any mountainous region or elevated mountainous plateau .


`` Highland '' ( or highlands ) is usually reserved for ranges of low mountains .

`` Highland '' ( or highlands ) usually is used to mean ranges of low mountains .


Generally speaking , `` upland '' ( or uplands ) tends to refer to ranges of hills , typically up to 500-600m .

Generally speaking , `` upland '' ( or uplands ) means ranges of hills , typically up to 500-600m .


Highland Park is a city in Wayne County in the State of Michigan , within Metro Detroit .

Highland Park is a city in Wayne County in the State of Michigan .


Highlands County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida .

Highlands County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida .


The Highlands and Islands of Scotland are broadly the Scottish Highlands , plus Orkney , Shetland and the Western Isles .

The Highlands and Islands of Scotland are broadly the Scottish Highlands plus Orkney , Shetland and the Hebrides .


Higo bordered on Chikugo , Bungo , Hyūga , Ōsumi , and Satsuma Provinces .

Higo had borders with Chikugo , Bungo , Hyūga , Ōsumi , and Satsuma Provinces .


Higo Province ( 肥後国 ; Higo no kuni ) was an old province of Japan in the area that is today Kumamoto Prefecture on the island of Kyūshū .


Hiiu County ( ) , or Hiiumaa , is one of 15 counties of Estonia , being the smallest county both in terms of area and population .

) is one of the 15 counties of Estonia . It is the smallest county both in terms of area and population .


According to some interpretations , it may also be worn in the presence of adult non-Muslim females outside of their immediate family .

It may also be worn in front of adult non-Muslim female outside their immediate family .


The Japanese Ministry of Health , Labour and Welfare defines `` hikikomori '' as people who refuse to leave their house and , thus , isolate themselves from society in their homes for a period exceeding six months .

The Japanese Ministry of Health , Labour and Welfare defines hikikomori as people who refuse to leave their house for over six months .


Hilari Bell ( born in 1958 ) is an American fantasy author .

Hilari Bell ( born in 1958 ) is an American fantasy writer .


She is the author of several science-fiction and fantasy novels including the critically acclaimed `` Farsala Trilogy '' .

She is the writer of several science-fiction and fantasy books including the `` Farsala Trilogy '' .


Hilarie Ross Burton ( born July 1 , 1982 ) is an American actress and producer .

Hilarie Burton ( born 1 July 1982 ) is an American actress .


She was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire ( MBE ) in the 2008 Birthday Honours for services to the tourist industry and to charity .

She was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire ( MBE ) in the 2008 Queen 's Birthday Honours for services to the tourist industry and to charity .


Bradt is a long-standing member of the British Guild of Travel Writers , from which she received a Lifetime Achievement Award in November 2009 .

Bradt is a member of the British Guild of Travel Writers and she received their Lifetime Achievement Award in November 2009 .


Amongst other charity work , Bradt is patron of the British charity Money for Madagascar , which has been raising funds for projects in the country since 1986 .

Bradt 's charity work includes being patron of Money for Madagascar , which has been raising funds for projects in Madagascar since 1986 .


Hilary Bradt MBE ( born 17 July 1941 ) is the founder of Bradt Travel Guides , a publisher which became an increasingly visible presence in the travel guide book world starting in the mid-1970s .

Hilary Bradt MBE ( born 17 July 1941 ) is a British writer . He founded `` Bradt Travel Guides '' , a publisher of travel guide books , in the mid-1970s .


In an 1999 interview with `` Strings Magazine '' , Hahn cited people influential to her development as a musician and a student , including David Zinman , the conductor of the Baltimore Symphony and Hahn 's mentor since she was ten , and Lorin Maazel , with whom she worked in Europe with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra .

In an interview with `` Strings Magazine '' conducted in 1999 , Hahn cited several people as being influential on her development as a musician and a student . Two of these influences include David Zinman , the conductor of the Baltimore Symphony and Hahn 's mentor since she was ten , and Lorin Maazel , with whom she worked in Europe with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra .


Hildegard Hamm-Brücher ( born May 11 , 1921 ) is a prominent liberal politician in Germany .

Hildegard Hamm-Brücher ( born May 11 , 1921 ) is a German liberal politician .


She held federal state secretary positions from 1969 to 1972 and from 1977 to 1982 .

She was the federal state secretar from 1969 to 1972 and from 1977 to 1982 .


Bellini died on 20 March 2014 , aged 83 , in São Paulo , due to complications caused by Alzheimer 's disease culminating with cardiac arrest .

Bellini died on 20 March 2014 , aged 83 , in São Paulo , due to complications caused by Alzheimer 's disease ending with cardiac arrest .


Hildesheim is a city in Lower Saxony , Germany .


Hilfikon was a municipality in the district of Bremgarten in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Hilfikon is a municipality of the district of Bremgarten in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


The auditorium was named in honor of Arthur Hill ( 1847-1909 ) , who served as a regent of the university from 1901 to 1909 .

The auditorium was named after Arthur Hill ( 1847-1909 ) , who served as a regent of the university from 1901 to 1909 .


Hill Auditorium is the largest performance venue on the University of Michigan campus , in Ann Arbor , Michigan .

Hill Auditorium is the largest performance place on the University of Michigan campus in Ann Arbor in the United States .


It was recently renovated by the same firm beginning in 2002 and was re-opened in 2004 .

It was recently fixed up by the same firm beginning in 2002 and was re-opened in 2004 .


Hill House School , is a preparatory day independent school based in Knightsbridge , London .

Hill House School is a preparatory school in Knightsbridge , London , England .


On September 7 , 1993 , Pope John Paul II visited the Hill of Crosses , declaring it a place for hope , peace , love and sacrifice .

On September 7 , 1993 , Pope John Paul II visited the site and declared it a place for hope , peace , love and sacrifice .


Hillary Brooke ( September 8 , 1914 -- May 25 , 1999 ) was an American film actress .

Hillary Brooke ( September 8 , 1914 -- May 25 , 1999 ) was an American actress .


A candidate in the 2008 Democratic primaries , her candidacy in the 2016 election is her second bid for the presidency .

A presidential candidate in 2008 , her candidacy in the 2016 election is her second bid for the presidency .


The 2016 presidential campaign of Hillary Clinton , the 67th United States Secretary of State , was announced by means of a YouTube video , on April 12 , 2015 .

The 2016 presidential campaign of Hillary Clinton , the 67th Secretary of State , former First Lady , and former United States Senator from New York , was announced via a YouTube video on April 12 , 2015 .


Hillsboro is a rural town in Loudoun County , Virginia , United States .

Hillsboro is a town in Loudoun County of Virginia , United States .


It is the residence of the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland , and the official residence in Northern Ireland of Queen Elizabeth II and other members of the British Royal Family when they visit the region , as well as a guest house for prominent international visitors .

It is the residence of the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland . It is also used by Queen Elizabeth II and other members of the British Royal Family when they visit the country , and by prominent international visitors .


It is located in the Sheffield suburb of Owlerton and takes its name from the parliamentary constituency in which it lay .

It is located in the Sheffield suburb of Owlerton . It takes its name from the parliamentary constituency in which it is .


On 15 April 1989 , the ground was the scene of one of the worst tragedies in English sporting history when 96 Liverpool fans were crushed to death in an FA Cup semi-final .

On 15 April 1989 , the ground was the scene of one of the worst sporting tragedies of all time . 94 Liverpool fans were crushed to death in an FA Cup semi-final .


The town of Hillsborough is the county seat of Orange County , North Carolina .

Hillsborough is a town and county seat of Orange County , North Carolina .


The most rainfall in 24 hours was on November 2 , 2000 .

The most rainfall in 24 hours was 27.24 in on November 2 , 2000 .


When William Ellis visited in 1823 , the main settlement in the Hilo district was Waiākea on the south shore of Hilo Bay .

When William Ellis visited in 1823 , the main settlement in Hilo district was Waiākea on Hilo Bay .


The most rainfall in one month was in December 1954 .

The most rainfall in one month was 50.82 in in December 1954 .


The wettest year was 1994 with and the driest year was 1983 with .

The wettest year was 1994 with 182.81 in and the driest year was 1983 with 68.09 in .


At some other weather stations in upper Hilo the annual rainfall is above .

At some other weather stations in Hilo the annual rainfall is above 200 in .


Hilo is classified by the United States Census Bureau as a census-designated place ( CDP ) , and has a total area of , of which is land and of which ( 7.10 % ) is water .

Hilo is classified by the United States Census Bureau as a census-designated place ( CDP ) , and has a total area of 58.4 sqmi , 54.3 sqmi of which is land and 4.2 sqmi of which ( 7.10 % ) is water .


Measurements by `` Cassini '' confirm a featureless spectrum , with a slight absorption at which could indicate the presence of water .

Measurements by `` Cassini '' confirm a featureless spectrum , with a slight absorption at 3 μm which could indicate the presence of water .


It is the largest member of the group that bears its name , the moons orbiting between 11.4 and 13 million kilometers from Jupiter at an inclination of about 27.5 ° .

It is the biggest member of the group that bears its name , the moons orbiting between 11.4 and 13 million kilometers from Jupiter at an inclination of about 27.5 ° .


In February and March 2007 , the `` New Horizons '' spacecraft en route to Pluto made a series of images of Himalia , culminating in photos from a distance of eight million km .

In February and March 2007 , the New Horizons spacecraft to Pluto made a series of pictures of Himalia , culminating in photos from a distance of eight million km .


The moon did not receive its present name until 1975 ; before then , it was simply known as or Jupiter Satellite VI , although calls for a full name appeared shortly after its and Elara 's discovery ; A.C.D. Crommelin wrote in 1905 : Unfortunately the numeration of Jupiter 's satellites is now in precisely the same confusion as that of Saturn 's system was before the numbers were abandoned and names substituted .

Himalia did not get its present name until 1975 ; before then , it was simply known as Jupiter VI or Jupiter Satellite VI , although calls for a full name appeared shortly after its and Elara 's discovery ; A.C.D. Crommelin wrote in 1905 , Unfortunately the numeration of Jupiter 's satellites is now in precisely the same confusion as that of Saturn 's system was before the numbers were abandoned and names substituted .


In November 2000 , the `` Cassini '' spacecraft , en route to Saturn , made a number of images of Himalia , including photos from a distance of 4.4 million km .

In November 2000 , the Cassini spacecraft , going to Saturn , made a number of pictures of Himalia , including photos from a distance as close as 4.4 million km .


The top tier holds two dolls , known as .


Hindi Wikipedia is the Hindi language edition of Wikipedia .

The Hindi Wikipedia is the Hindi-language edition of Wikipedia .


Hindman ( ) is a city in Knott County , Kentucky , in the United States .

Hindman is a city of Kentucky in the United States . It is the county seat of Knott County .


Hinduism has been described as a tradition having a `` complex , organic , multileveled and sometimes internally inconsistent nature . ''

Hinduism has been described as a tradition having a `` complex , organic , multileveled and sometimes internally inconsistent nature '' .


With approximately one billion followers , Hinduism is the world 's third largest religion , after Christianity and Islam .

Hinduism , with about one billion followers is the world 's third largest religion , after Christianity and Islam .


In nature , Bangladeshi Hinduism closely resembles the forms and customs of Hinduism practised in the neighbouring Indian state of West Bengal , with which Bangladesh ( at one time known as East Bengal ) was united until the partition of India in 1947 .

In nature , Bangladeshi Hinduism closely resembles the forms and customs of Hinduism practised in the neighbouring Indian state of West Bengal , with which Bangladesh ( at one time known as East Bengal ) was united with that country until the Partition of India in 1947 .


In life , the shell needs to be able to open slightly to allow the foot and siphons to protrude , and then close again , without the valves moving out of alignment with one another .

In life , the shell needs to be able to open slightly to allow the foot and siphons to protrude , and then close again , `` without the valves moving out of alignment with one another '' .


Each related group of bivalves tends to have distinctive hinge teeth , and because of this , examining the arrangement of the hinge teeth in a bivalve shell is often essential for identification and classification .

Each group of bivalves tends to have distinctive hinge teeth . Because of this , examining the arrangement of the hinge teeth in a bivalve shell is often essential for identification and classification .


Bivalves by definition have two valves , which are joined together by a strong and flexible ligament situated on the hinge line at the dorsal edge of the shell .

Bivalves by definition have two valves ( parts of the shell ) . They are joined together by a strong and flexible ligament on the hinge line at the dorsal ( top ) edge of the shell .


Like the ligament , the hinge teeth are also situated along the hinge line of the shell .

Like the ligament , the hinge teeth are along the hinge line of the shell .


In most families of bivalves , the two valves of the shell are almost perfectly symmetrical with one another along the hinge line , although the placement and shape of the teeth may differ slightly in the left valve and right valve in order for the two valves to articulate properly .

In most families , the two valves of the shell are almost perfectly symmetrical with one another along the hinge line , though the placement and shape of the teeth may differ slightly in the left valve and right valve so the two valves fit together properly .


Hinge teeth are part of the anatomical structure of the inner surface of a bivalve shell , i.e. the shell of a bivalve mollusk .

Hinge teeth are part of the inner surface of the shell of a bivalve mollusc .


Hinges is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

Hinges , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .


The is a major river in the western part of Tottori Prefecture .


Approximately 60,800 people use the water provided by the Hino River .

Approximately 60,800 people use the water from the Hino River .


Hip replacement is a surgical procedure in which the hip joint is replaced by a prosthetic implant .

Hip replacement is a surgery where the hip joint is replaced by a prosthetic implant .


He was the first whose quantitative and accurate models for the motion of the Sun and Moon survive .

He was the first Greek whose quantitative and accurate models for the motion of the Sun and Moon survive .


With his solar and lunar theories and his trigonometry , he may have been the first to develop a reliable method to predict solar eclipses .

With his solar and lunar theories and his trigonometry , he was perhaps the first to develop a reliable method to predict solar eclipses .


Hipparchus was born in Nicaea , Bithynia ( now Iznik , Turkey ) , and probably died on the island of Rhodes .

Hipparchus was born in Nicaea ( now Iznik , Turkey ) , and probably died on the island of Rhodes .


Hipparchus is considered the greatest ancient astronomical observer and , by some , the greatest overall astronomer of antiquity .

Hipparchus is considered the greatest ancient astronomical observer . Some people see him as the greatest overall astronomer of antiquity .


His other reputed achievements include the discovery and measurement of Earth 's precession , the compilation of the first comprehensive star catalog of the western world , and possibly the invention of the astrolabe , also of the armillary sphere , which he used during the creation of much of the star catalogue .

His other well-known achievements include the discovery of precession , the compilation of the first comprehensive star catalog of the western world , and possibly the invention of the astrolabe . He might also have invented the armillary sphere which first appeared during his century and was used by him during the creation of much of the star catalogue .


The hippocampus has a generally similar appearance across the range of mammal species , from monotremes such as the echidna to primates such as humans .

The hippocampus has a generally similar appearance across the mammals from monotremes such as the echidna to primates such as humans .


It does not , however , increase at anywhere close to the rate of the neocortex-to-body-size ratio .

It does not , however , increase at anywhere close to the rate of the neocortex to body-size ratio .


Hippolytushoef is a town in the Dutch province of North Holland .

Hippolytushoef ( ) is a town in the Dutch province of North Holland .


Later rock paintings and engravings showing hippos being hunted have been found in the mountains of the central Sahara dated 4,000 -- 5,000 years ago near Djanet in the Tassili n'Ajjer Mountains .

Later rock paintings and engravings showing hippos being hunted . They have been found in the mountains of the central Sahara from 4,000 -- 5,000 years ago near Djanet .


Though they are bulky animals , hippopotamuses can gallop at on land but normally trot .

Though they are bulky animals , hippopotamuses can gallop at 30 km/h ( 19 mph ) on land but normally trot .


Pliny the Elder writes that , in his time , the best location in Egypt for capturing this animal was in the Saite nome ; the animal could still be found along the Damietta branch after the Arab Conquest in 639 .

Pliny the Elder writes that , in his time , the best place in Egypt for finding this animal was in the Saite nome . The animal could still be found around there after the Arab Conquest in 639 .


The earliest evidence of human interaction with hippos comes from butchery cut marks on hippo bones at Bouri Formation dated around 160,000 years ago .

The earliest proof that humans were involved with hippos comes from butchery cut marks on hippo bones at Bouri Formation from around 160,000 years ago .


Hiram Leong Fong ( ) , born Yau Leong Fong ( October 15 , 1906 -- August 18 , 2004 ) , was an American businessman and politician from Hawaii .

Hiram Leong Fong ( Yau Leong Fong ; October 15 , 1906 -- August 18 , 2004 ) was an American politician and businessman .


Prem aru Rodalir Kobi ( `` Poet of Love and Sunshine '' ) ( ) is his other name in the Assamese literature .

Prem aru Rodalir Kobi ( `` Poet of Love and Sunshine '' ) ( Assamese : '' প্ৰেম আৰু ৰ ' দালিৰ কবি '' ) is his other name in the Assamese literature .


Hiren Bhattacharyya ( ) ( 28 July 1932 -- 4 July 2012 ) was one of the best known poets working in the Assamese language .

) ( 28 July 1932 -- 4 July 2012 ) was one of the best known Indian poets working in the Assamese language .


Hiroaki Kumon ( 公文 裕明 , born 20 October 1966 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Hiroaki Kumon ( born 20 October 1966 ) is a former Japanese football player .


was a Japanese football player and manager .


Hiroki Hattori ( 服部 浩紀 , born 30 August 1971 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Hiroki Hattori ( born 30 August 1971 ) is a former Japanese football player .


Hiroki Iikura ( , born June 1 , 1986 in Aomori , Japan ) is a Japanese football player who currently plays for Yokohama F. Marinos .

Hiroki Iikura ( born 1 June 1986 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Yokohama F. Marinos .


Hiromasa Suguri ( 村主 博正 , born 29 July 1976 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Hiromasa Suguri ( born 29 July 1976 ) is a former Japanese football player .


This came from the flag emblem of Tsugaru clan , the lords of Hirosaki Domain during the Edo era .

This came from the flag emblem of Tsugaru clan in Edo period .


Hiroshi Hayano ( born November 14 , 1955 in Japan ) is a former Japanese football player and manager .

Hiroshi Hayano ( born 14 November 1955 ) is a former Japanese football player .


Hiroshi Moriyasu ( born January 29 , 1972 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Hiroshi Moriyasu ( born 29 January 1972 ) is a former Japanese football player .


Hiroshi Sato ( 佐藤 浩 , born 7 March 1972 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Hiroshi Sato ( born 7 March 1972 ) is a former Japanese football player .


The team joined the Central League in December 1949 as the Hiroshima Carp .

The team joined the Central League as the Hiroshima Carp in 1949 .


Hiroyuki Dobashi ( born November 27 , 1977 ) is a Japanese football player .

Hiroyuki Dobashi ( born 27 November 1977 ) is a Japanese football player .


Hiroyuki Tazawa ( 田沢 浩之 , born 29 April 1978 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Hiroyuki Tazawa ( born 29 April 1978 ) is a former Japanese football player .


Hirschthal is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Hirschthal is a municipality of the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


The population density is Neighbour municipalities : Joutsa , Kangasniemi , Mikkeli , Mäntyharju and Pertunmaa .

Neighbouring municipalities are Joutsa , Kangasniemi , Mikkeli , Mäntyharju and Pertunmaa .


Hirvensalmi is a municipality of Finland .

Hirvensalmi is a municipality in Southern Savonia , Finland .


This highway of ice connects two ancient mountain kingdoms , Nagar ( immediately south of Hunza ) in the west with Baltistan in the east .

This 100 km highway of ice connects two ancient mountain kingdoms , Nagar ( immediately south of Hunza ) in the west with Baltistan in the east .


Histamine is an organic nitrogenous compound involved in local immune responses as well as regulating physiological function in the gut and acting as a neurotransmitter .

Histamine is an organic nitrogenous compound involved in local immune responses . It also regulates physiological function in the gut , and acts as a neurotransmitter .


It currently contains the following species : References .


The word `` histone '' dates from the late 19th century and is from the German word `` Histon '' , a word itself of uncertain origin - perhaps from the Greek `` histanai '' or `` histos '' .

The word `` histone '' dates from the late 19th century and is from the German `` Histon '' , of uncertain origin : perhaps from Greek `` histanai '' or from `` histos '' .


Core histones are highly conserved proteins ; that is , there are very few differences among the amino acid sequences of the histone proteins of different species .

Core histones are highly conserved proteins , that is , there are very few differences among the amino acid sequences of the histone proteins of different species .


Histones are found in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells , and in certain Archaea , namely Thermoproteales and Euryarchaea , but not in bacteria .

Histones are found in the nuclei of eukaryotic cells , and in certain Archaea , namely Euryarchaea , but not in bacteria .


In contrast mature sperm cells largely use protamines to package their genomic DNA , most likely because this allows them to achieve an even higher packaging ratio .

:939 In contrast , mature sperm cells largely use protamines to package their genomic DNA , most likely to achieve an even higher packaging ratio .


Histone proteins are among the most highly conserved proteins in eukaryotes , emphasizing their important role in the biology of the nucleus .

Histone proteins are among the most highly conserved proteins in eukaryotes , which suggests they are vital to the biology of the nucleus .


The 17 properties of the World Heritage Site originate from a period between the 10th century and the 19th century , and each is representative of the period in which it was built .

The World Heritage Site has 17 properties which were established between the 10th century and the 19th century . Each is representative of the period in which it was built .


UNESCO listed the site as World Heritage in 1994 .

In 1994 , UNESCO listed parts of Kyoto as a World Heritage Site .


The UNESCO World Heritage Site Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara encompasses eight places in the old capital Nara in Nara Prefecture , Japan .

Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara is the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Nara in Nara Prefecture , Japan . The site covers eight places in the old capital city of Nara .


UNESCO listed the site as World Heritage in 1998 .

In 1998 , UNESCO listed parts of Nara as a World Heritage Site .


They are alternatively known as ancient counties or traditional counties .

They are alternatively known as `` ancient counties '' and `` traditional counties '' .


Historical geology is a discipline that uses the principles and techniques of geology to reconstruct and understand the geological history of Earth .

Historical geology uses the principles and techniques of geology to work out the geological history of the Earth .


Historical method comprises the techniques and guidelines by which historians use primary sources and other evidence , including the evidence of archaeology , to research and then to write histories in the form of accounts of the past .

The historical method are the techniques and guidelines by which historians use primary sources and other evidence to research and then to write history .


How a historian approaches historical events is one of the most important decisions within historiography .

The question of how a historian approaches historical events is one of the most important questions within historiography .


It is commonly recognised by historians that , in themselves , individual historical facts dealing with names , dates and places are not particularly meaningful .

It is commonly recognised by historians that , in themselves , individual historical facts are not particularly meaningful .


He was also the first to distinguish between cause and immediate origins of an event , while his successor Xenophon ( -- ) introduced autobiographical elements and character studies in his Anabasis .

Thucydides was the first to distinguish between cause and immediate origins of an event , and his successor Xenophon ( ca. 431 -- 355 BC ) introduced autobiographical elements and character studies in his Anabasis .


The Russian Empire began to expand into Asia from the 17th century , and would eventually take control of all of Siberia and most of Central Asia by the end of the 19th century .

The Russian Empire began to expand into Asia from the 17th century , eventually taking control of all of Siberia and most of Central Asia by the end of the 19th century .


In the twentieth century , Imperial Japan expanded into China and Southeast Asia during the Second World War .

In the twentieth century , Imperial Japan expanded into China , Korea and Southeast Asia during the Second World War .


The Trans-Siberian Railway , crossing Asia by train , was complete by 1916 .

The Trans-Siberian Railway that crossed Asia by train was complete by 1916 .


The Great Game between Russia and Britain was the struggle for power in the Central Asian region in the nineteenth century .

Russia and Britain struggled for power in the Central Asian region in the nineteenth century .


Fundamentalist Christianity , is a movement that arose mainly within British and American Protestantism in the late 19th century and early 20th century in reaction to modernism and certain liberal Protestant groups that denied doctrines considered fundamental to Christianity yet still called themselves `` Christian . ''

Fundamentalist Christianity , is a movement that arose mainly within British and American Protestantism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in reaction to modernism and certain liberal Protestant groups that denied doctrines considered fundamental to Christianity yet still called themselves `` Christian '' .


The three most important traditions to emerge directly from the Protestant Reformation were the Lutheran , Reformed ( Calvinist , Presbyterian , etc. ) , and Anglican traditions , though the latter group identifies as both `` Reformed '' and `` Catholic '' , and some subgroups reject the classification as `` Protestant . ''

The three most important traditions to emerge directly from the Protestant Reformation were the Lutheran , Reformed ( Calvinist , Presbyterian , etc. ) , and Anglican traditions , though the latter group identifies as both `` Reformed '' and `` Catholic '' , and some subgroups reject the classification as `` Protestant '' .


`` Ecumenism '' is derived from Greek ( oikoumene ) , which means `` the inhabited world '' , but more figuratively something like `` universal oneness . ''

`` Ecumenism '' is derived from Greek '' οἰκουμένη '' ( oikoumene ) , which means `` the inhabited world '' , but more figuratively something like `` universal oneness '' .


It centred on reviving the spirituality of established congregations , and mostly affected Congregational , Presbyterian , Dutch Reformed , German Reformed , Baptist , and Methodist churches , while also spreading within the slave population .

It centered on reviving the spirituality of established congregations , and mostly affected Congregational , Presbyterian , Dutch Reformed , German Reformed , Baptist , and Methodist churches , while also spreading within the slave population .


They were mostly concerned with Christological disputes .

These were mostly concerned with Christological disputes .


On 30 November 1894 , Pope Leo XIII published the Apostolic Letter '' '' ( On the Churches of the East ) safeguarding the importance and continuance of the Eastern traditions for the whole Church .

On 30 November 1894 , Pope Leo XIII publishes the Apostolic Letter '' '' ( On the Churches of the East ) safeguarding the importance and continuance of the Eastern traditions for the whole Church .


The Magisterial Reformation involved the alliance of certain theological teachers ( Latin : `` magistri '' ) such as Luther , Zwingli , Calvin , Cranmer , etc. with secular magistrates who cooperated in the reformation of Christendom .

The Magisterial Reformation involved the alliance of certain theological teachers ( Latin : `` magistri '' ) such as Luther , Huldrych Zwingli , John Calvin , Cranmer , etc. with secular magistrates who cooperated in the reformation of Christendom .


In the early 16th century , movements were begun by two theologians , Martin Luther and Huldrych Zwingli , that aimed to reform the Church ; these reformers are distinguished from previous ones in that they considered the root of corruptions to be doctrinal ( rather than simply a matter of moral weakness or lack of ecclesiastical discipline ) and thus they aimed to change contemporary doctrines to accord with what they perceived to be the `` true gospel . ''

In the early 16th century , movements were begun by two theologians , Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli , that aimed to reform the Church ; these reformers are distinguished from previous ones in that they considered the root of corruptions to be doctrinal ( rather than simply a matter of moral weakness or lack of ecclesiastical discipline ) and thus they aimed to change contemporary doctrines to accord with what they perceived to be the `` true gospel '' .


Henry IV 's rejection of the decree lead to his excommunication and a ducal revolt . Eventually Henry received absolution after dramatic public penance barefoot in Alpine snow and cloaked in a hairshirt ( see Walk to Canossa ) , though the revolt and conflict of investiture continued .

Henry VI 's rejection of the decree lead to his excommunication and a ducal revolt ; eventually Henry received absolution after dramatic public penance barefoot in Alpine snow and cloaked in a hairshirt ( see Walk to Canossa ) , though the revolt and conflict of investiture continued .


Instead , Urban II called upon the knights of Christendom in a speech made at the Council of Clermont on 27 November 1095 , combining the idea of pilgrimage to the Holy Land with that of waging a holy war against infidels .

Instead of sending money , Urban II called upon the knights of Christendom in a speech made at the Council of Clermont on 27 November 1095 , combining the idea of pilgrimage to the Holy Land with that of waging a holy war against infidels .


The essence of the Counter-Reformation was a renewed conviction in traditional practices and the upholding of Catholic doctrine as the source of ecclesiastic and moral reform , and the answer to halt the spread of Protestantism .

The essence of the Counter-Reformation was a renewed conviction in traditional practices and the upholding of Catholic doctrine as the source of ecclesiastic and moral reform , and the answer to halting the spread of Protestantism .


On the one hand , it was a time of great artistic patronage and architectural magnificence , where the Church pardoned such artists as Michelangelo , Brunelleschi , Bramante , Raphael , Fra Angelico , Donatello , and da Vinci .

On the one hand , it was a time of great artistic patronage and architectural magnificence , where the Church patroned such artists as Michelangelo , Brunelleschi , Bramante , Raphael , Fra Angelico , Donatello , and da Vinci .


Radical Reformers , besides forming communities outside state sanction , often employed more extreme doctrinal change , such as the rejection of tenets of the Councils of Nicaea and Chalcedon .

Radical Reformers , besides forming communities outside state sanction , often employed more extreme doctrinal change , such as the rejection of tenants of the Councils of Nicaea and Chalcedon .


The Second Great Awakening ( 1800 -- 1830s ) , unlike the first , focused on the unchurched and sought to instil in them a deep sense of personal salvation as experienced in revival meetings .

The Second Great Awakening ( 1800 -- 1830s ) , unlike the first , focused on the unchurched and sought to instill in them a deep sense of personal salvation as experienced in revival meetings .


The Papacy of St. Pius V ( 1566 -- 1572 ) was known not only for its focus on halting heresy and worldly abuses within the Church , but also for its focus on improving popular piety in a determined effort to stem the appeal of Protestantism .

The Papacy of St. Pius V ( 1566-1572 ) was known not only for its focus on halting heresy and worldly abuses within the Church , but also for its focus on improving popular piety in a determined effort to stem the appeal of Protestantism .


Though both acknowledge the primacy of the Bishop of Rome , Eastern Orthodoxy understands this as a primacy of honour with limited or no ecclesiastical authority in other dioceses .

Though both acknowledge the primacy of the Bishop of Rome , Eastern Orthodoxy understands this as a primacy of honor with limited or no ecclesiastical authority in other dioceses .


The East-West Schism , or Great Schism , separated the Church into Western ( Latin ) and Easter ca ( Greek ) branches , i.e. , Western Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy .

The East-West Schism , or Great Schism , separated the Church into Western ( Latin ) and Eastern ( Greek ) branches , i.e. Western Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy .


The movement can be distinguished into Catholic and Protestant movements , with the latter characterised by a redefined ecclesiology of `` denominationalism '' ( which the Catholic Church , among others , rejects ) .

The movement can be distinguished into Catholic and Protestant movements , with the latter characterized by a redefined ecclesiology of `` denominationalism '' ( which the Catholic Church , among others , rejects ) .


Protestant expansion outside of Europe occurred on a smaller scale through colonisation of North America and areas of Africa .

Protestant expansion outside of Europe occurred on a smaller scale through colonization of North America and areas of Africa .


The Counter Reformation reconverted approximately 33 % of Northern Europe to Catholicism and initiated missions in South and Central America , Africa , Asia , and even China and Japan .

The Counter Reformation reconvered approximately 33 % of Northern Europe to Catholicism and initiated missions in South and Central America , Africa , Asia , and even China and Japan .


The beginning of the Protestant Reformation is generally identified with Martin Luther and the posting of the 95 Theses on the castle church in Wittenberg , Germany .

The beginning of the Protestant Reformation is generally identified with Martin Luther and the posting of the 95 Theses on the castle church in Wittenburg , Germany .


Emperor Alexius I asked for aid from Pope Urban II ( 1088 -- 1099 ) for help against Islamic aggression .

Emperor Alexius I asked for aid from Pope Urban II ( 1088-1099 ) for help against Islamic aggression .


The term `` Protestant '' was not originally used by Reformation era leaders ; instead , they called themselves `` evangelical '' , emphasising the `` return to the true gospel ( Greek : `` euangelion '' ) . ''

The term `` Protestant '' , however , was not originally used by these leaders ; instead , they called themselves `` evangelical '' , emphasizing the `` return to the true gospel ( Greek : `` euangelion '' ) '' .


The Holy Land had been part of the Roman Empire , and thus Byzantine Empire , until the Islamic conquests of the 7th and 8th centuries .

The Holy Land had been part of the Roman Empire , and thus Byzantine Empire , until the Islamic conquests of the seventh and eighth centuries .


As a symbol of the compromise , lay authorities invested bishops with their secular authority symbolised by the lance , and ecclesiastical authorities invested bishops with their spiritual authority symbolised by the ring and the staff .

As a symbol of the compromise , lay authorities invested bishops with their secular authority symbolized by the lance , and ecclesiastical authorities invested bishops with their spiritual authority symbolized by the ring and the staff .


1730 -- 1740 , emphasising the traditional Reformed virtues of Godly preaching , rudimentary liturgy , and a deep sense of personal guilt and redemption by Christ Jesus .

1730-1740 , emphasizing the traditional Reformed virtues of Godly preaching , rudimentary liturgy , and a deep sense of personal guilt and redemption by Christ Jesus .


The Emperor Constantine I was exposed to Christianity by his mother , Helena .

The Emperor Constantine I had learnt about Christianity of his mother , Helena .


It also sparked the beginnings of groups such as the Mormons , the Restoration Movement and the Holiness movement .

It also sparked the beginnings of Restorationist groups such as the Mormons and the Holiness movement .


Western Schism ( 1378 -- 1416 ) . The Western Schism , or Papal Schism , was a prolonged period of crisis in Latin Christendom from 1378 to 1416 , when there were two or more claimants to the See of Rome and there was conflict concerning the rightful holder of the papacy .

The Western Schism , or Papal Schism , was a prolonged period of crisis in Latin Christendom from 1378 to 1416 , when there were two or more claimants to the See of Rome and thus it was difficult to discern who the true Pope was .


The reign of Edward I ( reigned 1272 -- 1307 ) was rather more successful .

The reign of Edward I ( 1272 -- 1307 ) was rather successful .


The defeat of the Royalist army by the New Model Army of Parliament at the Battle of Naseby in June 1645 effectively destroyed the king 's forces .

The defeat of the Royalist army by the New Model Army of Parliament at the Battle of Naseby in June 1645 destroyed most of the King 's forces .


In all , the Tudor period is seen as a decisive one which set up many important questions which would have to be answered in the next century and during the English Civil War .

In all , the Tudor period is seen as an important one , leading to many questions that would have to be answered in the next century during the English Civil War .


Edward III gave land to powerful noble families , including many people of royal lineage .

Edward III gave land to powerful noble families , including many people with royal blood .


Because land was equivalent to power , these powerful men could try to claim the crown .

Because land was like power in these days , some powerful men could now try to claim the Crown .


These were questions of the relative power of the monarch and Parliament and to what extent one should control the other .

These were questions of how much power the monarch and Parliament should have , and how much one should control the other .


The capture and subsequent trial of Charles led to his beheading in January 1649 at Whitehall Gate in London , making England a republic .

The capture and trial of Charles led to his beheading in January 1649 at Whitehall Gate in London .


English Civil War . The First English Civil War broke out in 1642 , largely as a result of an ongoing series of conflicts between James ' son , Charles I , and Parliament .

The English Civil War began in 1642 , mainly because of conflicts between James ' son , Charles I , and Parliament .


England was more than self-sufficient in cereals , dairy products , beef and mutton .

England had more than enough cereals , dairy products , beef and mutton .


Returning England to Catholicism led to the burnings of 274 Protestants , which are recorded especially in John Foxe 's Book of Martyrs .

This led to 274 burnings of Protestants , which are recorded in John Foxe 's `` Book of Martyrs '' .


The nation 's international economy was based on the wool trade , in which the produce of the sheepwalks of northern England was exported to the textile cities of Flanders , where it was worked into cloth .

The nation 's international economy was based on the wool trade , where wool from northern England was sold to the textile merchants of Flanders to make into cloth .


Written history begins with the arrival of Europeans to Florida ; the Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León in 1513 made the first records .

Written history begins with the arrival of Europeans to Florida . The Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León in 1513 kept the first records .


Soanian sites are found in the Sivalik region across what are now India , Pakistan , and Nepal .

Soanian sites are found in the Sivalik region across India , Pakistan , and Nepal .


However , the Indus Valley Civilisation did not disappear suddenly , and some elements of the Indus Civilization may have survived , especially in the smaller villages and isolated farms .

However , the Indus Valley Civilisation did not disappear suddenly . Some parts of the Indus Civilization may have survived in the smaller villages and isolated farms .


The civilisation included urban centres such as Dholavira , Kalibangan , Ropar , Rakhigarhi , and Lothal in modern-day India , and Harappa , Ganeriwala , and Mohenjo-daro in modern-day Pakistan .

The civilisation included urban centres such as Dholavira , Kalibanga , Ropar , Rakhigarhi , and Lothal in modern-day India , and Harappa , Ganeriwala , and Mohenjo-daro in modern-day Pakistan .


The civilisation is primarily located in modern-day India ( Gujarat , Haryana , Punjab and Rajasthan provinces ) and Pakistan ( Sindh , Punjab , and Balochistan provinces ) .

The civilisation is mainly in modern-day India ( Gujarat , Haryana , Punjab and Rajasthan provinces ) and Pakistan ( Sindh , Punjab , and Balochistan provinces ) .


The civilisation is noted for its cities built of brick , roadside drainage system , and multistoreyed houses and is thought to have had some kind of municipal organization .

The civilisation is noted for its cities built of brick , roadside drainage system , and multistoried houses .


Historically part of Ancient India , it is one of the world 's earliest urban civilisations , along with Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt .

It is one of the world 's earliest urban civilisations , with Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt .


By the year 1663 the French crown had taken over control of New France from the fur-trading companies , and the English charter colonies gave way to more metropolitan control .

By 1663 the French crown had taken over control of New France from the fur-trading companies , and the English charter colonies gave way to more metropolitan control .


Mexico faced constant political tensions between liberals and conservatives , as well as the rebellion of the English-speaking region of Texas , which declared itself the Republic of Texas in 1836 .

Mexico faced constant political tensions between liberals and conservatives , as well as the rebellion of the English-speaking region of Tejas , which declared itself the Republic of Texas 1836 .


US expansion was complicated by the division between `` free '' and `` slave '' states , which led to the Missouri Compromise in 1820 .

US expansion was complicated by the division between `` free '' and `` slave '' states , which led to the Missouri Compromise 1820 .


Viceroyalty of New Spain ( present-day Mexico ) was the name of the viceroy-ruled territories of the Spanish Empire in Asia , North America and its peripheries from 1535 to 1821 .

Viceroyalty of New Spain was the name of the viceroy-ruled territories of the Spanish Empire in Asia , North America and its peripheries from 1535 to 1821 .


In 1845 Texas joined the United States , which would later lead to the Mexican -- American War in 1846 that began American imperialism .

In 1845 Texas joined the United States , which would later lead to the Mexican -- American War .


Failure of the summer monsoons and administrative shortcomings of the Ryotwari system resulted in a severe famine in the Madras Presidency during 1876 -- 1877 .

Failure of the summer monsoons and administrative shortcomings of the Ryotwari system resulted in a severe famine in the Madras Presidency during 1876 - 1877 .


The British East India Company built a ` factory ' ( warehouse ) at Armagaon ( Durgarazpatnam ) , a village around North of Pulicat , as the site in 1626 .

The British East India Company built a ` factory ' ( warehouse ) at Armagaon ( Durgarazpatnam ) , a village around 35 miles North of Pulicat , as the site in 1626 .


The government also instituted a famine insurance grant , setting aside 1.5 million Rupees .

The government instituted a famine insurance grant , setting aside 1.5 million Rupees .


The names of the three dynasties , Cholas , Pandyas , and Cheras , are mentioned in the Pillars of Ashoka ( inscribed 273 -- 232 BCE ) inscriptions , among the kingdoms , which though not subject to Ashoka , were on friendly terms with him .

The names of the three dynasties , Cholas , Pandyas , and Keralaputras or Cheras are mentioned in the Pillars of Ashoka ( inscribed 273 -- 232 BCE ) inscriptions , where they are mentioned among the kingdoms , which though not subject to Ashoka , were on friendly terms with him .


Ancient Tamil Nadu contained three monarchical states , headed by kings called `` Vendhar '' and several tribal chieftaincies , headed by the chiefs called by the general denomination `` Vel '' or `` Velir '' .

Ancient Tamil Nadu contained three monarchical states , headed by kings called `` Ventar '' and several tribal chieftaincies , headed by the chiefs called by the general denomination `` Vel '' or `` Velir '' .


The early Pandyas went into obscurity at the end of the 3rd century CE during the incursion of the Kalabhras .

The early Pandyas went into obscurity at the end of the third century CE during the incursion of the Kalabhras .


The 7th century Tamil Nadu saw the rise of the Pallavas under Mahendravarman I and his son `` Mamalla '' Narasimhavarman I .

The seventh century Tamil Nadu saw the rise of the Pallavas under Mahendravarman I and his son `` Mamalla '' Narasimhavarman I .


The Pallavas were not a recognised political power before the 2nd century .

The Pallavas were not a recognised political power before the second century .


The kingdom of the Cheras comprised the modern Western Tamil Nadu and Kerala , along the western or Malabar Coast of southern India .

The kingdom of the Cheras comprised of the modern state of Kerala , along the western or Malabar Coast of southern India .


East of the plain and the Shephelah is a mountainous ridge , the `` hill country of Judah '' in the south , the `` hill country of Ephraim '' north of that , then Galilee and the Lebanon mountains .

East of the plain and the Shephalah is a mountainous ridge , the `` hill country of Judah '' in the south , the `` hill country of Ephraim '' north of that , then Galilee and the Lebanon mountains .


The eastern Mediterranean seaboard -- the Levant -- stretches 400 miles north to south from the Taurus Mountains to the Sinai desert , and 70 to 100 miles east to west between the sea and the Arabian desert .

The eastern Mediterranean seaboard - the Levant - goes 400 miles north to south from the Taurus Mountains to the Sinai desert , and 70 to 100 miles east to west between the sea and the Arabian desert .


In 63 BCE the Roman general Pompey conquered Jerusalem and made the Jewish kingdom a Client state of Rome .

In 64 BCE the Roman general Pompey took over Jerusalem and made the Jewish kingdom a client of Rome .


In order to carry out this project , the Hasmoneans forcibly converted one-time Moabites , Edomites , and Ammonites to Judaism , as well as the lost kingdom of Israel .

In order to carry out this project the Hasmonean kings conquered ( and forcibly converted to Judaism ) the one-time Moabites , Edomites and Ammonites , as well as the lost kingdom of Israel .


Unfortunately , the high cost sophisticated printing processes can only be afforded mostly by the government entities and large corporations .

Unfortunately , the high cost of sophisticated printing processes can only be afforded mostly by government entities and large corporations .


With the emergence of internet the role of posters in conveying information has greatly diminished .

With the emergence of the internet , the role of posters in conveying information has greatly diminished .


After the Second World War , with the emergence new color printing technology and particularly appearance of computers the art of posters underwent a new revolutionary phase .

After the Second World War , with the emergence of new color printing technology and particularly appearance of computers , the art of posters underwent a new revolutionary phase .


Romans used whitewashed walls in their markets in which sellers , money lenders , and slave traders wrote their announcements and advertised for their products , and to attract the attention of customers they added attractive designs to their announcements .

Romans used whitewashed walls in their markets in which sellers , money lenders , and slave traders wrote their announcements and advertised for their products , and to attract the attention of customers they added an attractive design .


Later on decoration of margin , page and other graphic techniques were added in order to beautify the book .

Later on decoration of margin , page and other graphic techniques were added to beautify the book .


In ancient Greece the name of athletes , and games schedules were written on columns that were slowly turning on an axis .

In ancient Greece the names of athletes and games schedules were written on columns that were slowly turning on an axis .


In the 12th century , the Naskh alphabet was invented , which instead of angled lines used curves .

In the 12th century the Naskh alphabet was invented that used curves instead of angled lines .


In the second half of the 19th century his Kelmscott Press produced many graphic designs , and created a collectors market for this kind of art .

In the second half of 19th century his Kelmscott Press produced many graphic designs , and created a collector market for this kind of art .


In Oxford he associated with artists like Burne-Jones , and Dante Gabriel Rossetti .

In Oxford he was associated with artists like Burne-Jones , and Dante Gabriel Rossetti .


However , some artist still use the chromolithography in order to create works of arts in the form of print .

However , some artists still use chromolithography in order to create works of art in the form of print .


He demonstrated that with simple relocation of these colors , and experiment with the proportionality of various square surfaces one can achieve extremely different ambiances and various feelings .

He demonstrated that with simple relocation of these colors , and experimenting with the proportionality of various square surfaces , one can achieve extremely different ambiances and various feelings .


Together they formed the Pre-Raphaelites group , and their ideas influenced the modern graphic design considerably .

They formed the Pre-Raphaelites group , whose ideas influenced modern graphic design considerably .


People can create color poster on their laptop computers and create color prints at a very low cost .

People can create color posters on their laptop computers and create color prints at a very low cost .


With the development of the lithographic process , invented by a Czech named Alois Senefelder in 1798 in Austria , the creation of posters become feasible .

With the invention of printing , in 1440 , and particularly the development of the lithographic process , invented by a Czech named Alois Senefelder in 1798 in Austria , creation of posters became feasible .


A trademark is a distinctive sign or indicator used by an individual , company or other entity to identify its products or services and to distinguish them from those of other producers .

A trademark , identified by the symbols ™ and ® , or mark is a distinctive sign or indicator used by an individual , company or other entity to identify its products or services and to distinguish them from those of other producers .


Other styles such as Mohaghegh , Reyhan , Sols , Reghaa , and Toghii was added later on Calligraphy .

Other styles such as Mohaghegh , Reyhan , Sols , Reghaa , and Toghii were added later on .


The Dutch painter Piet Mondrian in the years 1920-21 courageously introduced the style of minimalism in painting .

The Dutch painter Piet Mondrian in the years 1920 -- 21 courageously introduced the style of minimalism in painting .


The Persian reliefs that depicted the important historical events ; and the Greek `` axons '' and the Roman `` Albums '' , with their decorative designs and announcements , were quite similar to today 's posters .

The Greek `` axons '' and the Roman `` Albums '' , with their decorative designs and announcements , were quite similar to today 's posters .


The 1992 Cricket World Cup held by Australia and New Zealand brought many changes to the game such as coloured clothing , white balls , day/night matches and an alteration to the fielding restrictions .

The 1992 World Cup , held in Australia and New Zealand , introduced many changes to the game , such as coloured clothing , white balls , day/night matches , and an alteration to the fielding restrictions .


While the `` History '' concentrates on the military aspects of the Peloponnesian War , it uses these events as a medium to suggest several other themes closely related to the war . It specifically discusses in several passages the socially and culturally degenerative effects of war on humanity itself .

The `` History '' concentrates on the military aspects of the Peloponnesian War , but it uses these events as a medium to suggest several other themes as well , for instance to show [ degenerative ] effects of war on humanity itself .


Between 1867 and 1910 , the UK had granted Australia , Canada , and New Zealand `` Dominion '' status ( near complete autonomy within the Empire ) .

Between 1867 and 1910 , the UK granted Australia , Canada , and New Zealand `` Dominion '' status ( near complete autonomy within the Empire ) .


Separate ordinals were abandoned when the two states merged in accordance with the 1707 Acts of Union , with subsequent monarchs using ordinals apparently based on English not Scottish history ( it might be argued that the monarchs have simply taken the higher ordinal , which to date has always been English ) .

Separate ordinals were abandoned when the two states merged with the Act of Union 1707 , with subsequent monarchs using ordinals apparently based on English not Scottish history ( it might be argued that the monarchs have simply taken the higher ordinal , which to date has always been English ) .


As the country headed into the 1950s , rebuilding continued and a number of immigrants from the remaining British Empire , mostly the Caribbean and the Indian subcontinent , were invited to help the rebuilding effort .

As the country headed into the 1950s , rebuilding continued and a number of immigrants from the remaining British Empire were invited to help the rebuilding effort .


<br> 2 The name `` Great Britain '' ( then spelled `` Great Brittaine '' ) was first used by James VI/I in October 1604 , who indicated that henceforth he and his successors would be viewed as Kings of Great Britain , not Kings of England and Scotland .

² The name `` Great Britain '' ( then spelt `` Great Brittaine '' ) was first used by James VI/I in October 1604 , who indicated that henceforth he and his successors would be viewed as Kings of Great Britain , not Kings of England and Scotland .


This led to decolonisation , and a withdrawal from almost all of its colonies by 1970 .

This led to decolonization , and a withdrawal from almost all of its colonies by 1970 .


Nationalism strengthened in other parts of the empire , particularly in India and in Egypt .

Nationalism became stronger in other parts of the empire , particularly in India and in Egypt .


Forty-six thousand British troops , one-third of the total strength of the Army 's land forces , were deployed to assist with the invasion of Iraq and thereafter British armed forces were responsible for security in southern Iraq .

Forty-six thousand British troops , one-third of the total strength of the British Army ( land forces ) , were active to assist with the invasion of Iraq and after that British armed forces were responsible for security in southern Iraq in the time before the Iraqi elections of January 2005 .


As the 1950s wore on , Britain lost its place as a superpower and could no longer maintain its large Empire .

During the 1950s the UK lost its place as a superpower and could no longer maintain its large Empire .


Scholars debate whether the Victorian period -- as defined by a variety of sensibilities and political concerns that have come to be associated with the Victorians -- actually begins with her coronation or the earlier passage of the Reform Act 1832 .

Although commonly used to refer to the period of Queen Victoria 's rule between 1837 and 1901 , scholars debate whether the Victorian period -- as defined by a variety of sensibilities and political concerns that have come to be associated with the Victorians -- actually begins with the passage of Reform Act 1832 .


Also during his second term , Reagan 's Invasion of Grenada and bombing of Libya were popular in the US , though his backing of the Contras rebels was mired in the controversy over the Iran -- Contra affair that revealed Reagan 's poor management style .


The first handheld game console with interchangeable cartridges was the Microvision designed by Smith Engineering , and distributed and sold by Milton-Bradley in 1979 .

The first handheld game consoles was the Microvision designed by Smith Engineering . It was distributed and sold by Milton-Bradley in 1979 .


HPD affects four times as many women as men .

HPD affects about four times as many women ( 4 % ) as men ( 1 % ) .


Shakur admitted to releasing `` Hit 'Em Up '' as a response to `` Who Shot Ya ? ''

Shakur admitted that he had released `` Hit 'Em Up '' as a response to `` Who Shot Ya ? ''


Shakur was also enraged by Biggie 's release of `` Who Shot Ya ? ''

Shakur was also angry at Biggie 's release of `` Who Shot Ya ? ''


It is the B-side to the single `` How Do U Want It '' , released on June 4 , 1996 , from the album `` All Eyez on Me '' .

The song is the B-side for the song `` How Do U Want It '' , released on June 4 , 1996 , from 2Pac 's fifth studio album `` All Eyez on Me '' .


provocatively only months after the shooting incident , and although it did not mention Shakur 's name , he believed it was directed towards him , but it was not .

only months after the shooting happened , and even though it did not mention his name , Shakur believed that it was directed towards him , but it was not .


The A-train family comprises trains for both commuter services and limited express services .

The A-train family is trains for commuter services and limited express services .


was an old province of Japan in the area of Ibaraki Prefecture .

was an old province of Japan in the area of Ibaraki Prefecture on the island of Honshū .


`` Hitchin ' a Ride '' is a song by American punk rock band Green Day . It was released as the first single from their fifth album , `` Nimrod '' .

`` Hitchin ' a Ride '' was the first single that American punk band Green Day released from their album `` Nimrod '' in 1997 .


He directed , produced , and starred in the 2007 movie `` Big Man Japan '' , which was shown at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival in the Directors ' Fortnight section .

He directed , produced and starred in a movie called Big Man Japan . The movie was shown at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival in the Directors ' Fortnight section .


Hitoyoshi Satomi ( born May 13 , 1983 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Hitoyoshi Satomi ( born 13 May 1983 ) is a former Japanese football player .


Collecting the hits in that order is known as a `` natural cycle '' .

Collecting the hits in that order is known as a natural cycle .


His interest in rave music developed in the early 1990s , and Hixxy began appearing at events on the south coast part of the UK , along with fellow DJs Ramos , Supreme and Sunset Regime .

His interest in rave music started in the early 1990s . He started appearing at events on the south coast of the UK , with fellow DJs Ramos , Supreme and Sunset Regime .


Hjalmar `` Hjallis '' Johan Andersen ( 12 March 1923 -- 27 March 2013 ) was a speed skater from Norway who won three gold medals at the 1952 Winter Olympic Games of Oslo , Norway .

Hjalmar Johan `` Hjallis '' Andersen ( March 12 , 1923 -- March 27 , 2013 ) was a Norwegian speed skater . He won three gold medals at the 1952 Winter Olympic Games in Oslo , Norway .


He was the only triple gold medalist at the 1952 Winter Olympics , and as such , became the most successful athlete there .

He was the only triple gold medalist at the 1952 Winter Olympics , the most successful athlete there .


Knut Hjalmar Leonard Hammarskjöld ( February 4 , 1862 -- October 12 , 1953 ) was a Swedish politician , scholar , cabinet minister , Member of Parliament from 1923 to 1938 ( first chamber ) , and Prime Minister of Sweden from 1914 to 1917 .

Knut Hjalmar Leonard Hammarskjöld , born 4 February 1862 , dead 12 October 1953 , was a Swedish politician , scholar , cabinet minister and Member of Parliament from 1923 to 1938 ( first chamber ) . He served as the Prime Minister of Sweden from 1914 to 1917 .


Hjo Church ( ) is a church in Hjo in Sweden .


The Hjorthagen Church ( ) is a church building at Dianavägen at Hjorthagen in Stockholm , Sweden .

) is a church building at Dianavägen at Hjorthagen in Stockholm in Sweden .


Hjorthagens IP is a sports ground in Stockholm , Sweden .

Hjorthagens IP is a sports ground in the town of Stockholm in Sweden .


On 6 October 2012 three soccer grounds using artificial turf were opened .

Three soccer grounds using artificial turfs were opened on 3 October 2012 .


and by Djurgårdens IF Handikappfotbollförening as well as Värtans IK .

It has also been used by Djurgårdens IF Handikappfotbollförening as well as Värtans IK .


The monastery is situated on a hill within a gorge , near where the Dzoraget and Gargar rivers join .

The monastery is on a hill within a gorge , near where the Dzoraget and Gargar rivers join .


The monastery was entirely rebuilt by lord Smbat of the House of Orbelian , a branch of the Liparitids who were expelled to Armenia in the late 12th century from Georgia .

The monastery was all rebuilt by lord Smbat of the House of Orbelian , a branch of the Liparitids who were removed to Armenia in the late 12th century from Georgia .


The monastery has a gavit and various service buildings scattered around the site .

The monastery has a gavit and various service buildings around the site .


The collapsed dome of the main church has been restored entirely .

The broken dome of the main church has been restored entirely .


The Ho-Chunk Nation is working on language restoration and has developed a Hocąk-language `` app '' for the iPhone .

The Ho-Chunk Nation is working on restoring their language . They have developed a Hocąk-language Mobile app for the iPhone .


Today the two separate federally recognized related Native tribes are the Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin and Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska .

Today there are two federally recognized Ho-Chunk tribes : the Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin and the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska .


Unlike ruminants , however , which possess the rumen ( a specialized stomach for bacterial fermentation ) , the hoatzin has an unusually large crop , folded in two chambers , and a large , multi-chambered lower oesophagus .

Unlike ruminants , however , which have the rumen ( a specialized stomach for bacterial fermentation ) , the hoatzin has an unusually large crop , folded in two chambers , and a large , multi-chambered lower oesophagus .


Hoatzins use bacterial fermentation in the front part of the gut to break down the vegetable material they consume , much as cattle and other ruminants do .

Hoatzins use bacterial fermentation in the front part of the gut to break down the vegetable material , much as cattle and other ruminants do .


One study undertaken in Venezuela found that the hoatzins diet was 82 % leaves , 10 % flowers , and 8 % fruit .

One study undertaken in Venezuela found that the hoatzin diet was 82 % leaves , 10 % flowers , and 8 % fruit .


Because of aromatic compounds in the leaves they consume and the bacterial fermentation , the bird has a disagreeable , manure-like odor and is only hunted by humans for food in times of dire need .

Because of aromatic compounds in the leaves they eat , and the bacterial fermentation , the bird has a disagreeable , manure-like odor . It is only hunted by humans for food in times of great need .


The crop of the hoatzin is so large as to displace the flight muscles and keel of the sternum , much to the detriment of their flight capacity .

The crop of the hoatzin is so large that it displace the flight muscles and keel of the sternum .


Once it was thought that the species only could eat the leaves of arums and mangroves , but the species is now known to consume the leaves of more than fifty species .

Once it was thought that the species only could eat the leaves of arums and mangroves , but the species does eat the leaves of more than fifty species .


Moreover , much might be learned by coordinating these efforts with that of the metagenomic analysis of the hoatzin foregut ruminant bacterial microflora .

Much might be learned by coordinating these efforts with analysing the hoatzin foregut ruminant bacterial microflora .


Hobart is the capital of Tasmania , Australia .

Hobart is a city in Tasmania , Australia .


Alter died of cancer in Palm Desert , California on March 29 , 2014 at the age of 80 .

Alter died on March 29 , 2014 in Palm Desert , California from cancer , aged 80 .


Hobart Ray Brown , ( February 27 , 1934 -- November 7 , 2007 ) was an American sculptor and the founder of Kinetic Sculpture Racing .

Hobart Ray Brown , ( February 27 , 1934 -- November 7 , 2007 ) was an American sculptor . He was known for finding the Kinetic Sculpture Race in 1969 .


Hobart is a city and the county seat of Kiowa County , Oklahoma , United States .

Hobart is a city of Oklahoma in the United States . It is the county seat of Kiowa County .


Heaps of long uncollected garbage and roving packs of semi-wild dogs were not uncommon sights .

Heaps of uncollected garbage and roving packs of semi-wild dogs were common sights .


Hocine Soltani ( ; December 27 , 1972 in Thenia -- March 1 , 2002 in Marseille , France ) was a boxer from Algeria , who won two Olympic medals .

Hocine Soltani ( December 27 , 1972 in Thenia -- March 1 , 2002 in Marseille ) was a boxer from Algeria . He won two Olympic medals .


In 1992 the southpaw placed third in the featherweight division ( 54 -- 57 kg ) , and at the 1996 Summer Olympics he won a gold medal in lightweight .

In 1992 he was third in the featherweight division ( 54 -- 57 kg ) . At the 1996 Summer Olympics he won a gold medal in lightweight .


His lifeless body was found near Marseille , France in September 2004 .

His body was found near Marseille , France in September 2004 .


The `` Gartenschaupark '' was created in 1991 to host the State Horticultural Show and is , with an area of 16 ha , Hockenheim 's largest park .

The `` Gartenschaupark '' was created in 1991 to host the State Horticultural Show . With an area of 16 ha , Hockenheim 's largest park .


In the 17th century Hockenheim was severely devastated twice by French troops , 1644 in the Thirty Years ' War and 1674 in the Franco-Dutch War .

In the 17th century , Hockenheim was severely destroyed twice by French troops . In 1644 during the Thirty Years ' War , and in 1674 during the Franco-Dutch War .


At 29 May 1932 the Hockenheimring was opened with a motorcycle race .

On 29 May 1932 the Hockenheimring opened with a motorcycle race .


Other buildings of historical significance include the Protestant town church , a 1906 Neo-baroque building by architect Hermann Behaghel , and the Catholic Church ( 1910 ) , done in Art Nouveau with a high tower , by Johannes Schroth .

Other historic buildings include the Protestant town church , a 1906 Neo-baroque building by architect Hermann Behaghel , and the 1910 Catholic church , done in Art Nouveau with a high tower , by Johannes Schroth .


The old Catholic church , with a classical hall ( 1817 ) and a late Gothic choir tower ( 1490 ) , serves as a community center today .

The old Catholic church ( 1817 ) , with a late Gothic choir tower in classical hall construction , serves as a community center today .


The lion is the animal of the Electoral Palatinate , to which Hockenheim belonged ; the hooks are probably derived from the place name .

The lion is the animal of the Electorate of the Palatinate , to which Hockenheim belonged ; the hooks are probably derived from the place name .


A museum for tobacco cultivation was founded 1984 as the first of its kind in Baden-Württemberg .

A museum for tobacco cultivation ( growing ) was founded in 1984 . It was the first of its kind in Baden-Württemberg .


January 1973 Hockenheim was assigned to the newly formed Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district .

In January 1973 , Hockenheim was assigned to the new Rhein-Neckar-Kreis ( district ) .


Hockenheim is one of the six largest towns in the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district ; since 1999 the number of inhabitants exceeded the 20,000 threshold , thus the town received the status of a regional central town ( `` Große Kreisstadt '' ) in 2001 .

Hockenheim is one of the six largest towns in the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district . Since 1999 , the population has exceeded the 20,000 , and Hockenheim received the status of a regional central town ( `` Große Kreisstadt '' ) in 2001 .


The motorsport museum opened near the Hockenheimring in 1986 and shows over 200 exhibits of historical motorcycles and engines .

The motorsport museum opened near the Hockenheimring in 1986 with over 200 historical motorcycles and engines .


It is located in the Upper Rhine valley on the touristical theme routes `` Baden Asparagus Route '' ( `` Badische Spargelstraße '' ) and `` Bertha Benz Memorial Route '' .

It is in the Upper Rhine valley on the tourist routes of the `` Baden Asparagus Route '' ( `` Badische Spargelstraße '' ) and the `` Bertha Benz Memorial Route '' .


The name `` Hockenheim '' itself appeared first in 1238 in official documents .

The name `` Hockenheim '' was first used in official documents in 1238 .


Hockenheim was first mentioned 769 as `` Ochinheim '' in a donation document of the Lorsch Codex , an early monastery gift documentation .

Hockenheim was first mentioned 769 as `` Ochinheim '' in a document of the Lorsch Codex ( a list of early monastery gifts ) .


With the beginning of the 20th century asparagus cultivation replaced most of the remaining hops industry .

At the beginning of the 20th century , asparagus growing replaced most of the remaining hops growing .


It holds exhibits about players , teams , National Hockey League ( NHL ) records , memorabilia and NHL trophies , including the Stanley Cup .

It holds displays about players , teams , National Hockey League ( NHL ) records , and NHL trophies , including the Stanley Cup .


Dedicated to the history of ice hockey , it is both a museum and a hall of fame .

It is both a sports history museum and a hall of fame .


It is named for George Washington Hockley , a Secretary of War of the Republic of Texas .

The county was named for George Washington Hockley , who was Secretary of War for the Republic of Texas .


Hocquinghen is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .

Hocquinghen is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .


Hoeilaart ( ) is a municipality in the province of Flemish Brabant , Belgium .

Hoeilaart is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant .


Hoeselt is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Limburg .

Hoeselt is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg .


Hofen was a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland .

Hofen is a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland .


Its tail has long white hairs , and its front feet have white claws .

Its tail has long white hairs . Its front feet have white claws .


It has medium-length brown hair , stocky body , white throat , two black stripes on an elongated white face and a pink , pig-like snout .

It has medium-length brown hair , stocky body , white throat , two black stripes on face and a pink , pig-like snout .


Hog badgers are considered fairly common in Thailand and in tropical evergreen forests and grasslands of the Terai in north-eastern India .

Hog badgers are common in Thailand and in tropical evergreen forests and grasslands of the Terai in north-eastern India .


They occur in Indochina and in southern China .

They appear in Indochina and in southern China .


The ghost of Slytherin house is The Bloody Baron .


The towns of Hohenstein and Ernstthal were united in 1898 , and the town is either known by its hyphenated form , or simply called Hohenstein .

The towns of Hohenstein and Ernstthal were united in 1898 . The town is either known by its hyphenated form , or simply called Hohenstein .


As of 2013 Lars Kluge is the mayor of Hohenstein-Ernstthal .

The mayor of Hohenstein-Ernstthal is Lars Kluge .


Hohentwiel is an extinct volcano in the Hegau region of Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany The mountain lies to the west of the city of Singen and 20 miles ( 30 km ) from Lake Constance .

Hohentwiel is an extinct volcano in the Hegau region of Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany . It is west of the city of Singen and 30 km from Lake Constance .


It is situated at the border of Upper Austria and Styria in central Austria , and is the highest point in each of those states .

It is at the border of Upper Austria and Styria in central Austria . It is the highest point in each of those states .


Hoher Dachstein is a strongly karstic Austrian mountain , and the second highest mountain in the Northern Limestone Alps .

Hoher Dachstein is an Austrian mountain . It is the second highest mountain in the Northern Limestone Alps .


Hojatollah Khatib ( ) was the chairman of famous multisport club Persepolis Athletic and Cultural Club based in Tehran , Iran between July 2004 and December 2005 .

He was the chairman of multisport club Persepolis Athletic and Cultural Club based in Tehran between July 2004 and December 2005 .


When the Gokishichidō system was initially established after the Taika reforms , it consisted of just two provinces : Wakasa and Koshi .

When the Gokishichidō system was initially established after the Taika reforms , the region consisted of just two provinces : Wakasa and Koshi .


During the reign of Emperor Temmu , Koshi was divided into three regions : Echizen , Etchū and Echigo and Sado Island was added as a fifth province .

During the reign of Emperor Temmu , Koshi was divided into three provinces : Echizen , Etchū and Echigo and Sado Island was added as a fifth province .


is a Japanese geographical term . It means both an ancient division of the country and the main road running through the old Japanese geographical region .

is a Japanese term for an ancient division of the country and the main road running through the region .


Later , Noto and Kaga were carved out of Echizen to form seven provinces in total .

Later , Noto and Kaga were carved out of Echizen .


This region is divided into the Palearctic , consisting of North Africa and all of Eurasia , with the exception of Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent , and the Nearctic , consisting of North America north of southern Mexico .

The palearctic is Northern Africa and all of Eurasia , with the exception of Southeast Asia and the Indian subcontinent . The Nearctic is North America north of southern Mexico .


When opened it was named `` Great Queen Street '' .

When the station opened opened it was named `` Great Queen Street '' .


Much of the station remains in the disused subway but there is no public access .

Much of the station remains in the disused tunnel but there is no public access .


`` Hold It Against Me '' is a song recorded by American singer Britney Spears for her seventh studio album , `` Femme Fatale '' ( 2011 ) .

`` Hold It Against Me '' is a 2011 single by Britney Spears . The song comes from her seventh studio album `` Femme Fatale '' .


`` Hold My Hand '' was recorded by Jackson and Akon in 2008 .

`` Hold My Hand '' is a song by Michael Jackson featuring Akon . It was recorded in 2008 .


Holdenville is a city in and county seat of Hughes County , Oklahoma , United States .

Holdenville is a city of Oklahoma in the United States . It is the county seat of Hughes County .


Holderbank is a municipality in the district of Lenzburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Holderbank is a municipality of the district of Lenzburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


Holger Hieronymus ( born 22 February 1959 in Hamburg ) is a former German football player .

Holger Hieronymus ( born 22 February , 1959 ) is a former German football player .


Holger Juul Hansen ( 14 August 1924 -- 19 March 2013 ) was a Danish actor .

Holger Juul Hansen ( August 14 , 1924 -- March 19 , 2013 ) was an Danish actor .


His most prominent roles were as banker Hans Christian Varnæs , head of one of the two rival families in `` Matador '' , and as Doctor Moesgaard in `` The Kingdom '' .

He was best known for his roles as the banker Hans Christian Varnæs , head of one of the two rival families in `` Matador '' , and as Doctor Moesgaard in `` The Kingdom '' .


Holger Osieck ( born 31 August 1948 ) is a German football manager who last managed the Australian national association football team .

Holger Osieck ( born 31 August 1948 ) is a German football manager .


The Holguín province was established in 1978 , when it was split from the Oriente region .

The Holguín province was established in 1978 , when it was split from the `` Oriente '' region .


Like much of Cuba , Holguín 's economy is based around sugarcane , though other crops such as corn and coffee , as well as mining , are also large earners for the province .

Like much of Cuba , Holguín 's economy is based around sugarcane , though mining , corn and coffee are also large earners for the province .


A large cobalt processing plant with shipping facilities was built at Moa , using foreign investment , much of it from Canada .

At Moa , there is a huge cobalt processing plant with shipping facilities , that was constructed with the help of foreign aid , much of it from Canada .


Wilson partnered with Wallace E. Johnson to build additional motels on the roads entering Memphis .

Mr. Wilson partnered with Wallace E. Johnson to build the first four motels on roads entering Memphis , Tennessee .


`` The record industry has been skimming royalties owed artists since the beginning , '' according to Dead Kennedys ' guitarist East Bay Ray .

`` The record industry has been skimming royalties owed artists since the beginning , '' according to Dead Kennedys guitarist East Bay Ray .


The photograph in the front cover of the single was taken from the Thammasat University massacre in Thailand , and depicts a member of the right-wing crowd beating the corpse of a student protester with a metal chair .

The cover art for the song was taken during the Thammasat University massacre on 6 October 1976 in Thailand . It shows a member of a right-wing crowd beating the corpse of a student protester with a chair .


Holland Virginia Taylor ( born January 14 , 1943 ) is an American film , stage and television actress , and playwright .

Holland Virginia Taylor ( born January 14 , 1943 ) is an American movie , television , stage , and voice actress .


Holland was settled in 1847 by Dutch Calvinist separatists , under the leadership of Dr. Albertus van Raalte .

Holland was started in 1847 by Dutch Calvinist separatists , led by Dr. Albertus van Raalte .


Alan Davidson notes a `` sauce à la hollandoise '' from François Marin 's `` Les Dons de Comus '' ( 1758 ) , but since that sauce included flour , bouillon , herbs , and omitted egg yolks , it may not be related to the modern hollandaise .

Alan Davidson notes a `` sauce à la hollandoise '' from François Marin 's `` Les Dons de Comus '' ( 1758 ) , but since that sauce included flour , bouillon , and herbs , and omitted egg yolks , it may not be related to the modern hollandaise .


However , `` Larousse Gastronomique '' states that , `` in former times fish ' à la hollandaise ' was served with melted butter '' ( implying that at one time egg yolks were not a part of the designation , hollandaise ) .

However , `` Larousse Gastronomique '' states that , `` in former times fish ' à la hollandaise ' was served with melted butter '' ( implying that at one time egg yolks were not a part of the designation ) .


The song is autobiographical in nature , referring to various traumas experienced by Tupac himself , and the editor of `` Vibe '' was quoted in `` TIME '' magazine as stating that the song struck a chord with a large section of disaffected youth .

The editor of `` Vibe '' was quoted in TIME as stating that the song struck a chord with a large section of disaffected youth .


Hollesley is a village and civil parish in the Suffolk Coastal district of Suffolk in eastern England .

Hollesley is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal , Suffolk , England .


Hollis is a city in and the county seat of Harmon County , Oklahoma , United States .

Hollis is a city of Oklahoma in the United States . It is the county seat of Harmon County .


On October 25 , 2008 , Hollister Co. opened its first store outside of the U.S. and Canada in Brent Cross , London .

On October 25 , 2008 Hollister opened the first store outside the U.S. and Canada in Brent Cross , London .


Hollola is a municipality in Päijänne Tavastia , Finland .


Hollow Rock is a town in Carroll County , Tennessee .

Hollow Rock is a town of Carroll County in the state of Tennessee in the United States .


It is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan area , which has a population of 194,138 .

Holly Beach is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan area , which has a population of 194,138 .


Holly P. Hunter ( born March 20 , 1958 ) is an American actress and producer .

Holly Hunter ( born 20 March 1958 ) is an American actress .


Holly Marie Combs ( born December 3 , 1973 ) is an American actress and television producer .

Holly Marie Combs ( born December 3 , 1973 in San Diego , California ) is an American actress .


Holly Elizabeth Robinson Peete ( born September 18 , 1964 ) is an American actress , model and singer .

Holly Elizabeth Robinson Peete ( born September 18 , 1964 ) is an American actress .


Holly Smale ( born 7 December 1981 ) is a British writer .

Holly Smale ( born 7 December 1981 ) is the a British writer .


Holly Springs is a town in Wake County , North Carolina , United States .

Holly Springs is a small town in North Carolina , United States .


Valance took part in the 2011 series of `` Strictly Come Dancing '' .

Valance was a contestant in the 2011 series of `` Strictly Come Dancing '' .


Hollyoaks is a British soap opera , first broadcast on Channel 4 on 23 October 1995 .

Hollyoaks is a British television teen soap opera . It was first broadcast on 23 October 1995 , on Channel 4 .


Beginning with a cast of just seven major characters in 1995 , the serial now has approximately 50 main cast members .

Since 1995 , the cast has expanded from just seven major characters to approximately 50 cast members .


Hollywood Undead is an American rap rock band from Los Angeles , California .

Hollywood Undead is a rap rock band from Los Angeles , California .


Hollywood is a city in Broward County , Florida .

Hollywood is a city in Broward County in Florida in the United States .


It is the home ground of Armagh City F.C. .


Holm Park is a football stadium in Armagh , Northern Ireland .

Holm Park is a football ground in Armagh , Northern Ireland .


The so-called `` Dominickers '' , a number of related mixed-race ( white , black , and Euchee Indian ) families , lived for decades after the Civil War and well into the twentieth century in a rural area near Ponce de Leon , with a separate church and segregated public elementary school .

The so-called `` Dominickers '' , a number of related mixed-race ( white , black , and Euchee Indian ) families , lived for decades after the American Civil War and well into the twentieth century in a rural area near Ponce de Leon , with a separate church and segregated public elementary school .


Holmium is a chemical element with symbol Ho and atomic number 67 .

Holmium ( pronounced ) is a chemical element with the symbol Ho and atomic number 67 .


The subclass Holocephali ( `` complete heads '' ) is a taxon of cartilaginous fish , of which the order Chimaeriformes is the only surviving group .

Holocephali ( `` complete heads '' ) is a subclass of cartilaginous fish , of which the order Chimaeriformes is the only surviving group .


The record is extensive , but most fossils are teeth , and the body forms of numerous species are not known , or at best poorly understood .

However , most fossils are teeth , and the body forms of numerous species are not known , or , at best , poorly understood .


Hols IF is a sports club in Hol , Sweden , established 30 April 1944 .

Hols IF is a sports club in Hol , Sweden . It was established on 30 April 1944 .


Holsbeek ( ) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant .

Holsbeek is a municipality in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant .


The legend may combine Christian lore with a Celtic myth of a cauldron endowed with special powers .

The legend may combine Christian lore with a Celtic myth of a cauldron which has special powers .


Holy Name Cathedral replaced the Cathedral of Saint Mary and the Church of the Holy Name , which were destroyed by the Great Chicago Fire of 1871 , and was dedicated on November 21 , 1875 .

It is located in Chicago , Illinois in the United States , Holy Name Cathedral replaced the Cathedral of Saint Mary and the Church of the Holy Name , both destroyed by the Great Chicago Fire in October 1871 . The cathedral was finally dedicated on November 21 , 1875 .


This list includes all emperors of the Holy Roman Empire , whether or not they styled themselves `` Holy Roman Emperor '' .

This list includes all emperors of the Holy Roman Empire , whether or not they called themselves `` Holy Roman Emperor '' .


For example , Henry the Fowler was King of Germany but not Emperor ; Emperor Henry II was numbered as his successor as German King .

For example , Henry the Fowler was King of Germany but not Emperor .


Holziken is a municipality in the district of Kulm in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Holziken is a municipality of the district of Kulm in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


In 2004 , she was named Women 's Player of the Year for the Asian Football Confederation .

In 2004 she was named Women 's Player of the Year for the Asian Football Confederation .


In 2012 , she was named the 2011 FIFA Women 's World Player of the Year .

In 2012 , Sawa was named the FIFA Women 's World Player of the Year .


On April 14 , 2015 , Cantu 's body was found hanging inside the building he was renovating into Crooked Fork on the Northwest Side of Chicago .

On April 14 , 2015 , Cantu 's body was found hanging inside a building he purchased in hopes of renovating it into a brewery on the Northwest Side of Chicago .


Home : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album by Barbadian singer Rihanna and various artists for `` Home '' , a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book `` The True Meaning of Smekday '' by Adam Rex .

Home : Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album by Barbadian singer Rihanna and various artists for `` Home '' , a 2015 animation film based on the 2007 children book `` The True Meaning of Smekday '' .


The film was followed by a commercially successful sequel in 1992 , '' '' , which brings back the first film 's cast .

The film was followed by a commercially successful sequel in 1992 , '' '' .


The film was followed by a made-for-television sequel , `` Home Alone 4 : Taking Back the House '' , in 2002 .

A made-for-television sequel , `` Home Alone 4 : Taking Back the House '' , followed in 2002 and Home Alone 5 followed in 2012 .


In 1932 , owners placed a plaque in the southwest section of the lobby reading : Other websites .


`` Home and Away '' is set in Summer Bay , a fictional seaside town of New South Wales .

It is set in Summer Bay , a fictional town in New South Wales .


`` country of origin '' and native land ) is the concept of the place ( cultural geography ) with which an ethnic group holds a long history and a deep cultural association -- the country in which a particular national identity began .

`` country of origin '' and native land ) is the concept of the territory ( cultural geography ) to which an ethnic group holds a long history and a deep cultural association with . It 's the country in which a particular national identity began .


Featured in the documentary , narrated by actor Colin Farrell were residents of Afghanistan ; Kenya ; Dublin , Ireland ; Charlotte , U.S.A. ; Madrid , Spain and St. Petersburg in Russia .

Residents of Afghanistan ; Kenya ; Dublin , Ireland ; Charlotte , North Carolina ; Madrid , Spain and St. Petersburg in Russia were in the documentary which was narrated by actor Colin Farrell .


The film premiered in January , 2008 at the Sundance Film Festival , distributed by Liberation Entertainment , Netflix and ESPN .

The movie was released in January , 2008 at the Sundance Film Festival and is being distributed by Liberation Entertainment , Netflix and ESPN .


Health care for homeless people is a major public health challenge .

Health care for the homeless is a major public health challenge .


The number of homeless people worldwide has grown steadily in recent years .

The number of homeless people worldwide has grown steadily in the past few years .


In general , in most countries , many towns and cities had an area which contained the poor , transients , and afflicted , such as a `` skid row '' .

In most countries , many towns and cities had an area where all the poor , transients , and afflicted lived , such as a `` skid row '' .


`` Homer Alone '' is the fifteenth episode of `` The Simpsons '' ' third season .

`` Homer Alone '' is the 15th episode of `` The Simpsons '' ' third season and the 50th episode of the series .


`` Homer Defined '' is the fifth episode of `` The Simpsons '' ' third season .

`` Homer Defined '' is the fifth episode of `` The Simpsons '' third season , which first started on October 17 , 1991 .


Results from a word memory test showed that people with a Body mass index ( BMI ) of 20 ( considered to be a healthy level ) remembered an average of nine out of 16 words .

Results from a word memory test showed that people with a BMI of 20 ( considered to be a healthy level ) remembered an average of 9 out of 16 words .


Meanwhile , people with a BMI of 30 ( inside the obese range ) remembered an average of just seven out of 16 words .

Meanwhile , people with a BMI of 30 ( inside the obese range ) remembered an average of 7 out of 16 words .


In the episode , Homer gets an illegal cable hook-up .

In this episode , Homer gets an illegal cable hook-up .


Despite the family 's enjoyment of the new channels , Lisa becomes suspicious that they are stealing cable .

despite their enjoyment of the new channels , Lisa becomes [ suspicious ] that they are stealing cable .


Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment `` Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment '' is the thirteenth episode of `` The Simpsons '' ' second season and the 26th episode overall .

Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment `` Homer vs. Lisa and the 8th Commandment '' is the thirteenth episode of the second season of `` The Simpsons '' .


`` Homerpalooza '' is the 24th episode of `` The Simpsons '' seventh season and originally aired on May 19 , 1996 .

`` Homerpalooza '' is the 24th episode of the 7th season of `` The Simpsons '' . It originally aired on May 19 , 1996 .


Homewood is a city in southeastern Jefferson County , Alabama , United States .

Homewood is a city in Jefferson County , Alabama , United States .


Homo is the taxonomical genus that includes modern humans ( `` Homo sapiens sapiens '' ) .

Homo is the taxonomic genus that includes modern humans ( `` Homo sapiens sapiens '' ) .


Homo antecessor is an extinct human species ( or subspecies ) dating from 800,000 to 1.2 million years ago , that was discovered by Eudald Carbonell , Juan Luis Arsuaga and J. M. Bermúdez de Castro .

Homo antecessor is an extinct human species dating from 1.2 million to 800,000 years ago , that was discovered by Eudald Carbonell , Juan Luis Arsuaga and J. M. Bermúdez de Castro .


At the site were numerous examples of cuts where the flesh had been flensed from the bones , which indicates that `` H. antecessor '' may have practiced cannibalism .

At the site were numerous examples of cuts where the flesh had been flensed from the bones , which indicates that `` H. antecessor '' could have practised cannibalism .


`` H. antecessor '' is one of the earliest known human species in Europe .

`` H. antecessor '' is one of the earliest known human varieties in Europe .


The best-preserved fossil is a maxilla that belonged to a ten-year-old individual found in Spain .

The best-preserved fossil is a maxilla that belonged to a 10-year-old individual found in Atapuerca , Spain .


There is not yet enough material to make a complete analysis of the individual .

There is yet not enough material to make a complete analysis of the individual .


Homo cepranensis is a proposed name for a human species known from only one skull cap discovered in 1994 .

Homo cepranensis is a proposed name for a human species , known from only one skull cap discovered in 1994 .


The cranial features on the bone seem to be intermediate between those found on `` Homo erectus '' and those of later species , such as `` Homo heidelbergensis '' , that dominated Europe long before `` Homo neanderthalensis '' .

The cranial features on the bone seem to be intermediate between those found on `` Homo erectus '' and those of later species such as `` Homo heidelbergensis '' which dominated Europe long before `` Homo neanderthalensis '' .


As an adjacent site , Fontana Ranuccio , was dated to 487,000 + / - 6,000 years , Muttoni et al. suggest that Ceprano is most likely 450,000 years old .

[ 3 ] An adjacent site , Fontana Ranuccio , was dated to 487,000 + / - 6000 years and Muttoni et al. suggest that Ceprano is most likely 450,000 years old .


The early hominins stood about -- only 17 percent of modern male humans are taller -- and were extraordinarily slender , with long arms and legs .

These early hominins stood about ( ) , Only 17 percent of modern male humans are taller . They were slender , with long arms and legs .