Which UNESCO World Heritage Site in the Mosel Valley, Germany, is known for its Roman architecture incuding the Porta Nigra, the best-preserved Roman city gate north of the Alps?

FlyHahn.com | Travel Guide to the Moselle-Saar Holiday Region in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Germany's Glauber Salt Spa This traditional and yet modern spa city is characterized by   its progressive, medical and at the same time beneficial therapy   options. Bad Bertrich is one of the ‘Vitaparc’ approved spas and   health resorts in Rhineland-Palatinate that offer a wide range   of packges specially designed to give your body and soul a treat.   Germany's only 32°C naturally warm Glauber's salts thermae   bubbles here, having the effect of a genuine youth fountain. You   can submerge into Bad Bertrich's hot springs and enjoy pure   well-being. ... read more in   the Bad Bertrich Travel Guide Town of Vines & Wine Bernkastel-Kues is one of the most appreciated Moselle towns   and is proudly called the ‘international town of vines and   wine.’ Local wine-growers will charm you with delicious wines,   grown in vineyards of world-wide fame. Savour the exceptional   wine — accompanied by regional dainties. Situated on both sides   of the Moselle River, the town invites you to go for a stroll   through its unique ensemble of wonderful medieval half-timbered   houses. ... read more   in the Bernkastel-Kues Travel Guide Vivid Centre of the Moselle Mosel Riesling and picturesque wine villages with their   beautiful half-timbered houses made the Bernkastel Wine Region   famous. Here is truly the vivid centre of the Moselle Valley.   The region's town of Bernkastel-Kues — the international town of   vine and wine — is its most successful ambassador around the   world. The wine and local cuisine alone makes a holiday here   worthwhile. ...   read more in the Bernkastel Wine Region Travel Guide At the Heart of the Romantic Moselle Valley This enchanting area is synonymous with magnificent landscapes, romantic wine villages, a river valley, the blue crater lakes in the Eifel region and charming little towns such as Trier, Koblenz or Cochem. The opportunity to experience a holiday that offers such variety is one of the best features of the Cochem holiday region. ...   read more in the Cochem Travel Guide Treasure Chest on the Moselle The state-certified spa town of Enkirch is referred to as   the “Treasure Chest of Rhine Village Construction”. Its numerous   medieval half-timber structures, royal wine villa estates,   narrow alleys and enchanting niches convey tranquillity and   security. You breathe easier strolling through the centre of   this idyllic town in the heart of the Central Mosel River area.   Guided tours provide you with an insight into its history,   documented back to 733. Its mild climate and geographic location   at the aperture of four tributary valleys featuring a hinterland   rich in forests entices many of our guests to return again and   again for rest and relaxation.  ... read more in the   Enkirch Travel Guide On the Moselle Horseshoe Bend Snugly surrounded by the steep vineyards of ‘Rosenberg’, ‘Hubertuslay’   and ‘Römerhang’, the wine village of Kinheim is   beautifully located at the largest horseshoe bend of the Moselle   River. Wine from Kinheim will make the hearts of all wine   connoisseurs beat faster. Visitors from near and far enjoy the   surroundings of the idyllic wine village with its romantic   alleys, unique timber houses and old wineries, where you can   lodge both in homely holiday apartments or small pensions and   modern, luxurious hotels and friendly inns. ... read more in the   Kinheim Travel Guide Germany's Beautiful Corner Embraced by Father Rhine and Mother Moselle, Koblenz is   situated in some of the most beautiful countryside in Germany.   With the rocky slopes along the Rhine River, sleepy little spots   and panoramic views of castles and stately homes, it has always   attracted the romantics. The Rhine and the Moselle rivers are   integral to Koblenz. They are a meeting place for young and old,   and between their banks, life pulsa


The character of Mary Alice Young is heard but does not appear in which US TV series?

Desperate Housewives (Series) - TV Tropes Desperate Housewives You need to login to do this. Get Known if you don't have an account Share "What the hell kind of street do we live on?" — Edie Britt Not a porn mag, but a US TV drama. Bored wives in Suburbia experience unrealistic and endless drama in their lives after the suicide of their friend. Notable for its combination Narrator / Near Death Clairvoyance trope, in which the entire series is narrated by the dulcet tones of an apparently omnipresent dead woman — the friend who committed suicide. Basically a comedic soap , which means that unlike a regular soap, this program is funny and has interesting plotlines. However, the situations are often just as ridiculous and the relationships and plots just as hopelessly tangled-up and interwoven as any old-fashioned soap (though unlike daytime soaps, the fast pace tends to leave many confused if they miss a couple of episodes — probably why the clip show specials still proved relatively popular). Owing to creator Marc Cherry's penchant for comedy, the series pokes fun at itself and its characters about as often as it takes them seriously, probably the number one thing that attracted most of its initial viewership, aside from the fact that it throws vicious, subversive holes in the ideas of suburban paradise and maternal bliss. In fact, ratings dropped after Executive Meddling caused the second season to be more "dramatic" (read: melodramatic) leading to the panicked execs basically saying "OK, OK we'll go back to doing more comedy again, Marc. You win." Ratings apparently improved again after that point. Think Sex and the City meets daytime soap, meets parody of daytime soaps, set in the suburbs instead of the city with housewives instead of single women. Narrated by a dead woman. You get all that? A word of warning to those who aren't up-to-date on the latest episodes, the series is basically one string of continuous spoilers, so it is hard to detail just about anything that happens without revealing one twist or another. So be prepared for unmarked spoilers below. Has a Character Sheet . Feel free to contribute.     open/close all folders       Character tropes  Accomplice by Inaction : Paul Young sees Wisteria Lane as this for his framing. Affably Evil : Mary Alice, our cheerful sing-song narrator who kidnapped a baby, then later killed said baby's mother and dismembered the corpse. Dave Williams/ Dash is this. Despite what he's trying to do, he does come across as a genuinely nice guy. Alphabetical Theme Naming / Letter Motif : Lynette's kids; Porter, Parker, Preston,Penny, and Paige. Paige's twin, a baby Tom and Lynette lost, was to be named Patrick. Not to mention Lynette and her sisters — Lydia and Lucy. Aluminum Christmas Trees : Gabrielle once tries to convince Carlos that she has "sexsomnia". Probably fewer than ten percent watching the show know it's a real condition . Amicably Divorced : Susan and Karl during the third season. And after the first season their relationship went from toxic to a snarky competitiveness than anything. Artistic Title : Literally. The opening credits (as used from seasons 1-3) depict various situations in which women find themselves 'desperate' throughout time. Eve being the very first 'Desperate Housewife', through various pieces of art until we eventually see the four protagonists holding an apple (alluding to Eve's downfall) of their own, symbolising the very contemporary and yet timeless idea of female desperation. Asshole Victim : Irina, Preston's Russian fiancee. Martha Huber. Nora Huntington. Baby-Doll Baby : When Gaby found out that her daughter had been exchanged when she gave birth, she started searching and found the other (her biological daughter)girl, and coming to realize that she couldn't keep her near her she bought an expensive doll and started to play with her, talk to her as real person, at first this is dismissed by the other characters, but when she and Carlos are about to go out, and arguing about the doll (which was in the back sit) they get robbed and told to step


Where in Paris would you find the Arc de Triomphe?

Arc de Triomphe Paris - Paris Attractions - Arc De Triomphe Arc de Triomphe Paris Paris is not only among the most romantic destinations in the world, it heads the list. Who hasn't d Read More Recent Blog The Arc de Triomphe and the City of Love Arc de Triomphe Paris The Arc de Triomphe Paris, the most monumental of all triumphal arches, was built between 1806 and 1836. Even though there were many modifications from the original plans, reflecting political changes and power struggles, the Arch still retains the essence of the original concept which was a powerful, unified ensemble.  The Arc de Triomphe stands at the centre of the Place Charles de Gaulle, also known as the "Place de l'Étoile". It’s located at the western end of the Champs-Élysées. The arches whole decorative style is entirely of the tradition of sculpture from the first half of the nineteenth century. The triumphal arch is in honor of those who fought for France, in particular, those who fought during the Napoleonic Wars. Engraved on the inside and at the top of the arch are all of the names of the generals and wars fought. There are inscriptions in the ground underneath the vault of the arch which include the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier from World War I where  the Memorial Flame burns and have made the Arc de Triomphe Paris a revered patriotic site.  The monument is considered the linchpin of the historic axis (L'Axe historique) — a sequence of monuments and grand thoroughfares on a route which stretches from the courtyard of the Louvre Palace to the outskirts of Paris.  Groups, friezes, figures and bas-reliefs are the signature works of James Pradier, Antoine Etex and Jean-Pierre Cortot. But there is no question that the most celebrated sculpture is the work of Francois Rude: La Marseillaise. The Arc de Triomphe stands 49.5 m (162 ft) tall, 45 m (150 ft) wide and 22 m (72 ft) deep. The vault is 29.19 m (95.8 ft) high and 14.62 m (48.0 ft) wide. The smaller vault is 18.68 m (61.3 ft) high and 8.44 m (27.7 ft) wide. The Arc de Triomphe Paris' Memorial Flame Two years after the inhumation of the Unknown Soldier, journalist and poet Gabriel Boissy launched the idea of a Memorial Flame, which immediately received enthusiastic public approbation. With active support from Andre Maginot 9then Minister of War), Leon berard (Minister of State Education), and Paul Leon (Director of Fine Arts), the project advanced rapidly.  Edgar Brandt, a wroughtiron craftsman, was selected to execute the torch, designed by architect Henri Favier: a circular bronze shield at the centre of which opened a cannon muzzle from which radiated a frieze of swords. On 11 November 1923, surrounded by a multitude of former combatants, Maginot ignited the flame for the first time. Since that moment, the flame has never been extinguished.  A daily ritual pays tribute to the Great Dead: each evening, at six-thirty, a flame is rekindled by one of the nine hundred associations of former combatants regrouped under the association La Flamme sous l’Arc de Triomphe. During the Occupation, this daily kindling rite was performed unperturbed. On 26 August 1844 at three o’clock in the afternoon, before descending triumphantly down to Champs-Elysees within liberated Paris, general Charles de Gaulle came to lay down the white-flowered Cross of Lorraine on the Tomb of the unknown Soldier. Since then, the Arc de Triomphe has provided the framework for all great national celebrations: 11 November, 8 May, and, of course, the national fete of 14 July. The Unknown Soldier At The Arc de Triomphe Beginning in 1916, an idea developed to open the doors of the Pantheon so that people could view “one of the unknown soldiers who died valiantly for his country” and on whose tomb would be inscribed just two words, “A Soldier”, and the date, “1914-191?”. Espoused in 1918 and supported by a fervent press campaign, the proposition was ultimately accepted. On 12 November 1919, the Chamber of Deputies decided that the anonymous remains of the French soldier killed in combat would be transferred to the Pantheon. Meanwhile, as


The Corrs - Sharon plays the Violin - 1998 - YouTube The Corrs - Sharon plays the Violin - 1998 Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Published on Mar 7, 2013 Live At The Royal Albert Hall (1998) The Corrs were an Irish band that combine rock with traditional Celtic Irish folk themes within their music. The group consists of the Corr siblings, Andrea (lead vocals, tin whistle); Sharon (violin, vocals); Caroline (drums, percussion, piano, bodhrán, vocals); and Jim (guitar, piano, keyboards, vocals). They are from Dundalk, Co. Louth, in Ireland. Category


British world champion, double Olympic gold medalist and extreme sportsman James Cracknell won his medals in what sport?

James Cracknell Net Worth 2017-2016, Bio, Wiki - RENEWED! - Celebrity Net Worth More net worths James Edward Cracknell net worth & biography: James Cracknell net worth: James Cracknell is a British sportsman and politician who has a net worth of$3 million. He’s a rowing champ as well as a double Olympic gold medalist. Cracknell won Gold Medals in the Olympic Games in 2000 and 2004 representing Great Britain in Coxless Four rowing. In 2013 he was declared as a Conservative Party candidate for South West England and Gibraltar in European Parliament election of 2014 but ended third. He tried to cycle, row, run, and swim from La to The Big Apple in 2010 but was hit from behind with a petrol tanker while cycling. This led Cracknell to become a helmet promoter. James is married to TV and radio presenter Beverley Turner. More about James Edward Cracknell: Filmography


Who was the governor of California from 1967 to 1975?

Governors of California - Ronald Reagan Ronald Reagan Born: February 6, 1911 in Tampico, Illinois Died: June 5, 2004 in Los Angeles, California Married: Nancy Davis on March 4, 1952 Political Party: Republican Wife: Jane Wyman, Nancy Davis Children: Maureen and Michael (with Jane Wyman), Patricia and Ronald (with Nancy Davis) Find out more about the time period and interests of Ronald Reagan Did You Know? Reagan holds the distinction of being the only California governor to become President of the United States On February 6, 1998, Washington National Airport was renamed Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport by a bill signed into law by President Bill Clinton Biography Ronald Wilson Reagan was born February 6, 1911, in Tampico, Illinois. Most of his childhood was spent in Dixon, Illinois, a small town about 100 miles west of Chicago. Reagan won a scholarship to study at Eureka College near Peoria, Illinois and majored in economics. He was also drawn toward acting, but upon graduation in 1932 the only job available related to show business was as a local radio sportscaster. In 1933 he became a sportscaster for station WHO in Des Moines, Iowa. In 1937 Reagan went to Hollywood and began an acting career that spanned more than 25 years. He played in more than 50 films and his first political activities were associated with his responsibilities as a union leader; Reagan was active in the Screen Actors Guild (the union for film actors), and was elected six times as its president. During 1942 to 1945, Reagan served in the United States Army Air Force. Reagan emerged on the national political scene in 1964 when he made an impassioned television speech supporting the Republican presidential candidate, U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater from Arizona. Although Goldwater lost the election, Reagan's speech brought recognition from Republicans around the country. He ran for governor of California in 1966, defeating Edmund G. (Pat) Brown, Sr., the incumbent Democrat, by almost a million votes. Reagan became the 33rd Governor of California. During his first term Reagan temporarily stopped government hiring to slow the growth of the state workforce, but he also approved tax increases to balance the state budget. Reagan was elected to a second term in 1970. Governor Reagan worked with the Democratic majority in the state legislature to enact a major reform of the welfare system in 1971. The reform reduced the number of people receiving state aid while increasing the benefits for those who remained eligible. During his tenure as governor, Reagan chaired the Republican Governors Association from 1968 to 1969. Reagan ran for President in 1980, successfully beating the incumbent, President Jimmy Carter to become the nationâs 40th president. Reelected in 1984, Reagan presided over broad changes in U.S. government economic and social policy. After retiring to California, Reagan remained politically visible and active, becoming a national and international spokesman. He published his autobiography, An American Life, in 1990 and opened the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California in 1991. In 1993 he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In November 1994 Reagan announced that he had Alzheimer's disease, and he subsequently died of the illness in 2004. Budgets


What word refers to a length of chain, rope, scarf, wire or fishing line used to strangle someone or an execution device used in Spain until 1974?

The garrote | INMSOL The garrote         A garrote or garrote vil (a Spanish word; alternative spellings include garotte and garrotte) is a handheld weapon, most often referring to a ligature of chain, rope, scarf, wire or fishing line used to strangle someone. The term especially refers to an execution device but is sometimes used in assassination, because it can be completely silent. In addition, the garrote is used by some military units. The garrote was employed in Thuggee, whose practitioners used a yellow scarf called a Rumaal.  A garrote can be made out of many different materials, including ropes, tie wraps, fishing lines, nylon, and even guitar strings, telephone cord and piano wire.   Some incidents have involved a stick used to tighten the garrote; the Spanish name actually refers to that very rod, so it is a pars pro toto where the eponymous component may actually be absent. In Spanish, the name can also be applied to a rope and stick used to compress a member as a torture device or to reanimate the victim. The garrote particularly refers to the execution device used in Spain until as recently as 1973. In Spain, it was abolished, as well as the death penalty, in 1978 with the new constitution. Originally, it was an execution where the convict was killed by hitting him with a club (garrote in Spanish). Later, it was modified and consisted of a seat to restrain the condemned person, while the executioner tightened a metal band around his/her neck with a crank or a wheel until suffocation of the condemned person was accomplished. A 1901 execution at the old Bilibid Prison, Manila, Philippines Some versions of this device incorporated a fixed metal blade or spike directed at the spinal cord to hasten the breaking of the neck. Such a device can be seen in the James Bond films The World Is Not Enough, The Living Daylights, and From Russia with Love. The spiked version, called the Catalan garrote, was used as late as 1940 (as well as being used by other Spanish colonies until shortly after the 1898 Spanish-American War). American authorities chose to keep the garrote in the Philippines after that Spanish colony was captured in 1898, and its use was not abolished until 1902 (Act No. 451, passed September 2, 1902). The most notable victims of the garrote in the Philippines were the trio of native priests, the Gomburza, for their alleged participation in the Cavite Mutiny. In the Ottoman Empire, execution by strangulation was reserved for very high officials and members of the ruling family. Unlike the Spanish version, a bowstring was used instead of a tightening collar. The garotte (Latin: laqueus) is known to have been used in the first century BC in Rome. It is referred to in accounts of the Catiline conspiracy, where conspirators including Publius Cornelius Lentulus Sura were strangled with a laqueus in the Tullianum, and the implement is shown in some early reliefs, e.g., Répertoire de Reliefs grecs et romains, tome I, p. 341 (1919). In this 15th-century depiction of the burning of Albigensians after an auto de fe, the condemned had been garroted previously. It is one of the first depictions of a garrote. Pedro Berruguete, Saint Dominic Presiding over an Auto-da-fe. It was also used in the Middle Ages in Spain and Portugal. It was employed during the conquista of Latin America, as attested by the execution of the Inca emperor Atahualpa. In the 1810s, the earliest known metallic versions of garrotes appeared and started to be used in Spain. On 28 April 1828, they would be declared the sole civilian execution method in Spain. In May 1897, the last public garroting was carried out in Spain, in Barcelona. After that, all executions would be held in private inside prisons (even if the press took photos of some of them). In 1935 in Spain the legislature adopted a law prohibiting any member of the armed forces from being a Freemason. When the Spanish Civil War began in 1936, the Grand Orient moved its headquarters to Brussels (later moving to Mexico). Part of the result of this edict ended with 80 Masons being garroted t


"On 30 September 2010, the Allahabad High Court pronounced its verdict on four title suits relating to ownership of ""Ayodhya land"", which had been disputed since 1853. Which country was this land in?"

Times of India Mumbai - 6 Oct 2010 | Mumbai |P 8, 10, 12 & 14 The Times of India is also available at ` 4.50 without thecombo offer. To receive your copy, please call 6635 4021 *PLUS 12 PAGES BOMBAY TIMES + 10 PAGES ASCENT NEWS DIGEST Taximen go to HC forsupport, get a rap Taximen, who had moved the Bombay highcourt against the permit policy, got atongue-lashing from the judges on Tuesdayfor commuting becoming a nightmare. P 2 Sachin to bat for state’s tourism? Thestate government is going all out to signcricketer Sachin Tendulkar as its brandambassador to promote tourism. P 11 2 Russians bag physics Nobel: TwoRussia-born scientists, Andre Geim andKonstantin Novoselov, have won thephysics Nobel for their research ongraphene, the two-dimensionalcarbon material. P 24 Home, car loans get dearer: With ICICIBank and HDFC Bank hiking their baserates on Tuesday, get set to shell outmore for your home and car loans. P 25 TNN New Delhi: In a shockinglycandid confession,former Pa-kistan President Pervez Mu-sharrafhas admitted what In-dia and the world have knownfor a while now—that the Pak-istani government trained ter-rorists against India,pushingthem into Jammu &Kashmir.In an interview to Germanmagazine Der Spiegel,Mush-arrafsaid,“(Militant groups)were indeed formed.The gov-ernment turned a blind eyebecause they wanted India todiscuss Kashmir.’’Official sources here saidthis admission was “no sur-prise’’.“We have known oftheclose links between the Pak-istan government and terrorgroups for a long time.’’But ev-en though this is a known fact,this would be the first time thatsuch an admission has beenmade by a former head ofstate.Questioned about Pakis-tan’s security forces trainingthese terrorists,Musharrafsa-id,“The West was ignoring re-solution ofthe Kashmir issue,which is the core issue ofPak-istan.We expected the west— especially the USand import-ant countries like Germany — to resolve the Kashmir issue.’’Musharrafis planning a po-litical comeback in Pakistan.The question is,why is he ma-king admissions that are em-barrassing to Pakistan? C TNN Washington: Save some of those firecrackers ifyou area fan ofBarack Obama and/ora votary ofbetter India-USties.The American Presidentwill arrive in India,most like-ly in Mumbai,on Diwali night.The White House has ad-vanced Obama’s visit to Indiaby two days,according tosources.He will now be land-ing on the night ofNovember5.Obama is scheduled to ad-dress a US-India business andentrepreneurship summit inMumbai on November 6 andpay homage to 26/11 victimsbefore flying up north.As reported in thesecolumns,Obama will alsomake a day trip to Amritsar onNovember 7 before he touchesNew Delhi for a formal cere-monial welcome at the Rash-trapati Bhavan. Obama mayland in city onDiwali night Stage set for Ayodhya battlein apex court TIMESNEWSNETWORK New Delhi: Momentum is building up for an ear-ly resumption ofthe legal fight for the control of the disputed site atAyodhya.On Tues-day,the Sunni Waqf Board announced itsdecision to appealagainst the Alla-habad high court’sorder giving the dis-puted site to Hindusfor the constructionofa Ram temple,even as both the Con-gress and the CPMstressed that the HCverdict did not mean a judicial closure to the tem-ple vs mosque tussle.The WaqfBoard’s decision,very much along expected lines,is likely to be en-dorsed by the All India Muslim Personal LawBoard when it takes up the matter on Saturday.In a statement,the CPM said the HC orderwas based on “faith and belief’’,and disturbing. PAKISTANPRESIDENT P akistani-American terroristFaisal Shahzad, who“pleaded guilty 100 times” toplotting the botched TimesSquare bombing in May, wason Tuesday sentenced to lifeon 10 counts of terrorism andweapons charges. P 24 Times Square‘bomber’ gets life Callous copsrefuse NOC fororgan donation Mumbai: Organ donationscontinue to be mired in red ta-pe.A Mira Road family couldnot donate the kidneys and liv-er ofbrain-dead Haresh Gogri(40) 20 days after he collapsedfrom a brain haemmorhage.The Gogris could not get NOCsfrom two police stations—Kas-himira and Santa Cruz (W) (un-der whos


Playing a scenario close to the rise and assassination of real-life 1930s Louisiana Governor, Huey Long, the film won three Oscars (Best Actor, Best Supporting Actress, Best Picture) and was nominated for four more. Which was it?

Oscar winners of the past 16 years, ranked - CNN.com 1 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'Wings' (1927) – The first Academy Awards were given out at a dinner on May 16, 1929. The best picture winner was 1927's "Wings," a film about World War I pilots starring Clara Bow, right, Charles "Buddy" Rogers, left, Richard Arlen and Gary Cooper. Even today, the silent film's aerial sequences stand out as some of the most exciting ever filmed. Another film, "Sunrise," was given an Oscar as most "unique and artistic production," an honor that was eliminated the next year. The academy didn't begin using a calendar year for awards until movies made in 1934 (with ceremonies held in 1935). Hide Caption 2 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'The Broadway Melody' (1929) – The musical "The Broadway Melody" was the first sound film to win best picture. The film stars Charles King, Anita Page and Bessie Love. Hide Caption 3 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'All Quiet on the Western Front' (1930) – "All Quiet on the Western Front," best picture of 1929-30, was the film adaptation of Erich Maria Remarque's classic novel. The film stars Lewis Wolheim and Lew Ayres and was directed by Lewis Milestone. Hide Caption 4 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'Cimarron' (1931) – "Cimarron," based on the Edna Ferber novel, is best remembered for its portrayal of the 1889 Oklahoma Land Rush, which literally featured a cast of thousands. Richard Dix and Irene Dunne star in the film. Hide Caption 5 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'Grand Hotel' (1932) – The all-star cast of "Grand Hotel," including Greta Garbo and John Barrymore (pictured), portrayed characters in a mix of plot lines at a Berlin hotel. The film won just the one Oscar, but has been immortalized for one of Garbo's lines of dialogue: "I want to be alone." Hide Caption 6 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'Cavalcade' (1933) – "Cavalcade," based on a Noel Coward play, won the 1932-33 prize for best picture. The film follows a London family from 1899 to 1933 and stars, left to right, Una O'Connor, Diana Wynyard and Clive Brook. Hide Caption 7 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'It Happened One Night' (1934) – "It Happened One Night" was one of the great underdog winners. Its studio, Columbia, wasn't considered one of the majors at the time, and neither Clark Gable nor Claudette Colbert, its stars, were excited about the project. But it became the first film to sweep the five major categories of picture, actor, actress, director and screenplay. To this day, only two other films -- "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" (1975) and "The Silence of the Lambs" (1991) -- have pulled off the same trick. Hide Caption 8 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'Mutiny on the Bounty' (1935) – Clark Gable was in the best picture winner the next year as well, playing Fletcher Christian in the 1935 version of "Mutiny on the Bounty." Charles Laughton plays Captain Bligh. Hide Caption 9 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'The Great Ziegfeld' (1936) – Luise Rainer stars in "The Great Ziegfeld." She picked up an Oscar for best actress, though William Powell, who played the title figure, came up empty (although he was nominated for another movie, "My Man Godfrey"). Hide Caption 10 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'The Life of Emile Zola' (1937) – "The Life of Emile Zola" won three Oscars, including best picture. The film is a biography of the famed French author. Star Paul Muni was nominated for best actor but lost to Spencer Tracy ("Captains Courageous"). Hide Caption 11 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'You Can't Take It With You' (1938) – "You Can't Take It With You" is one of the rare comedies to win best picture. The film, based on the George Kaufman and Moss Hart play, stars James Stewart, Jean Arthur and Lionel Barrymore. It also won a best director Oscar for Frank Capra, Capra's third in five years. Hide Caption 12 of 88 Photos: Oscar-winning best pictures 'Gone With the Wind' (1939) – Still considered one of the great Hollywood epi


Winchester was the capital of which Anglo-Saxon kingdom?

The History of Winchester - Capital of Wessex By  Ben Johnson   |   Comments Modern day visitors to Winchester in the county of Hampshire can’t help but soak in the history as they wander through the ancient streets of this small city. Few however may realise that some of Winchester’s first settlers arrived there more than 2,000 years ago. The first permanent residents of Winchester appear to have arrived in the Iron Age, sometime around 150BC, establishing both a hill fort and also a trading settlement on the western edge of the modern city. Winchester would remain the exclusive home of the Celtic Belgae tribe for the next two hundred years or so. Shortly after the Romans landed at Richborough in Kent in AD 43, legionary soldiers with auxiliary troops marched across the whole of southern Britain capturing Iron Age hill forts when necessary, and imposing Roman rule upon the local population. Evidence suggests however, that Winchester’s Belgae tribe may well have welcomed the invaders in with open arms. The Begae’s hill fort appears to have fallen into disrepair many years before the Romans arrived. Additionally, the invading Romans did not even feel threatened enough to establish a military fort in the area from which they could control revolting natives. The Romans did however start to build their own ‘new town’ at Winchester, known as Venta Belgarum, or market place of the Belgae. This Roman new town developed over the centuries of occupation to become the region’s capital, with streets laid out in a grid pattern to accommodate the splendid houses, shops, temples and public baths. By the 3rd century the wooden town defences were replaced with stone walls, at which time Winchester extended to almost 150 acres, making it the fifth largest town in Roman Britain. Along with other Romano-British towns, Winchester started to decline in importance around the 4th century. And things appear to have come to an almost abrupt end when in AD407 , with their Empire crumbling, the last Roman legions were withdrawn from Britain. In a relatively short period of time after this withdrawal, these once important bustling towns and cultural centres appear to have been simply abandoned. For the rest of the fifth century and early sixth century, England entered what is now referred to as the Dark Ages. It was during these Dark Ages that the Anglo-Saxons became established in southern and eastern England. From around AD430 a host of Germanic migrants arrived in England, with Jutes from the Jutland peninsula (modern Denmark), Angles from Angeln in southwest Jutland and Saxons from northwest Germany. Over the next hundred years or so the invading kings and their armies established their kingdoms. Most of these kingdoms survive to this day, and are better known as the English counties; Kent (Jutes), East Anglia (east Angles), Sussex (south Saxons), Middlesex (middle Saxons) and Wessex (west Saxons). It was the Saxons that referred to a Roman settlement as a ‘caester’, and so in west Saxon Wessex, Venta Belgarum became Venta Caester, before being changed to Wintancaester and eventually corrupted to Winchester. From AD 597 the new Christian faith began to spread through southern England, and it was in the middle of the 7th century that the first Christian church, the Old Minster, was built within the Roman walls of Winchester. A few years later in 676 the Bishop of Wessex moved his seat to Winchester and as such the Old Minster became a cathedral. Although born at Wantage in Berkshire , Winchester’s most famous son is Alfred ‘The Great’ . Alfred (Aelfred) became ruler of the west Saxons after he and his brother defeated the Danish Vikings at the Battle of Ashdown. In 871 at the tender age of 21, Alfred was crowned King of Wessex and established Winchester as his capital. To protect his kingdom against the Danes, Alfred organised the defences of Wessex. He built a navy of new fast ships to defend against attack from the sea. He organised the local militia into ‘rapid reaction forces’ to deal with raiders from the land, and started a building progra


"What English pop band, formed in Manchester in 1990 with Robbie Williams, Gary Barlow, Howard Donald, Jason Orange and Mark Owen, achieved major success in the early to mid 1990s, split up in 1996, and in 2006 released the album ""Beautiful World""?"

Take That | Biography, News, Photos and Videos | Contactmusic.com Biography Take That (1990 - 1996, 2005- ) Take That are an English pop band that achieved great success in the 1990s. Although the band split in 1996, they reformed over a decade later to renewed commercial success. Formation: Take That were formed in 1990 by their manager Nigel Martin Smith in Manchester. The five band members were Mark Owen, Gary Barlow, Jason Orange, Howard Donald and Robbie Williams. The band's first release to find commercial success was a cover version of Tavares' song 'It Only Takes A Minute,' which reached number seven in the UK singles chart. The follow-up tracks, 'I Found Heaven' and 'A Million Love Songs' (written by Gary Barlow) were both top 20 hits. Career: The band's cover of Barry Manilow's 'Could It Be Magic' was their biggest success so far in their career. The single reached number three in the UK singles. In 1992, Take That's debut album was released. Entitled Take That & Party, the album included all the band's singles up until that point. In 1993, the band released a new album, Everything Changes, which contained original tracks written by Barlow. The single 'Pray' was their first number one single. Disappointingly for the band, their single 'Babe' was beaten to the highly coveted Christmas number one slot by Mr. Blobby, a character from Noel Edmonds' family entertainment show. Although the band began to garner international acclaim with the release of Everything Changes, they failed to find success in the United States. A new album Nobody Else was released in 1995 and went to number one in the UK album charts. 'Back To Good' was the second release from the album and was their biggest-selling single. The track reached number one in 31 countries across the world and also gained the band their only US chart entry. Robbie Williams announced that he was leaving Take That in 1995. The band continued to promote Nobody Else as a four piece and completed the Nobody Else Tour without Williams. In February of the next year, the band announced that they would be splitting up. The announcement was followed by the release of their Greatest Hits album. A cover of The Bee Gees' 'How Deep Is Your Love?' was the band's last number one single success until they reformed in 2005. A new compilation of Take That's' hit singles was released in November 2005. Never Forget - The Ultimate Collection reached the top of the UK. A new song on the album, 'Today I've Lost You' had originally been intended as the follow-up to 'Back For Good' but the band spilt before a recording was made. At the same time as the album release, an ITV documentary about the band was aired. TAKE THAT: For The Record showed the band speaking out about the split and their activities over the last 10 years. Later that month, they announced that they would be touring the next year, without Robbie Williams. The tour was named the Ultimate Tour and featured guest slots from Beverley Knight and Lulu. Support bands for the tour included The Pussycat Dolls and the Sugababes. In May 2006, Take That signed a record deal with Polydor Records. The contract is reported to be worth £3 million. The first album to be released under the new contract was Beautiful World, which sold over £1.5 million in the UK. 11 of the 12 songs on the album had been written by professional songwriters, unlike their previous albums, which had largely been penned by Gary Barlow. The remaining song, 'I'd Wait For Life' was a joint composition attributed to the whole band. The first single from the album was 'Patience'. The song reached number one in the UK in its second week on sale. Take That followed up the success of the single with a performance at the BRIT Awards, where they won the Best Single award. The second single, 'I'd Wait For Life' fared less well, reaching number 17 and then falling from the Top 40 the next week. Beautiful World finished up as the fourth best-selling album of 2007 and the band signed another record contract, this time with Interscope, who would release their album in the US


What is produced from coarse aggregate, sand, cement and water?

Aggregates Aggregates Bookstore Aggregates are inert granular materials such as sand, gravel, or crushed stone that, along with water and portland cement, are an essential ingredient in concrete. For a good concrete mix, aggregates need to be clean, hard, strong particles free of absorbed chemicals or coatings of clay and other fine materials that could cause the deterioration of concrete. Aggregates, which account for 60 to 75 percent of the total volume of concrete, are divided into two distinct categories--fine and coarse. Fine aggregates generally consist of natural sand or crushed stone with most particles passing through a 3/8-inch sieve. Coarse aggregates are any particles greater than 0.19 inch, but generally range between 3/8 and 1.5 inches in diameter. Gravels constitute the majority of coarse aggregate used in concrete with crushed stone making up most of the remainder. Natural gravel and sand are usually dug or dredged from a pit, river, lake, or seabed. Crushed aggregate is produced by crushing quarry rock, boulders, cobbles, or large-size gravel. Recycled concrete is a viable source of aggregate and has been satisfactorily used in granular subbases, soil-cement, and in new concrete. After harvesting, aggregate is processed:  crushed, screened, and washed to obtain proper cleanliness and gradation. If necessary, a benefaction process such as jigging or heavy media separation can be used to upgrade the quality. Once processed, the aggregates are handled and stored to minimize segregation and degradation and prevent contamination. Aggregates strongly influence concrete's freshly mixed and hardened properties, mixture proportions, and economy. Consequently, selection of aggregates is an important process. Although some variation in aggregate properties is expected, characteristics that are considered include: grading unit weights and voids absorption and surface moisture Grading refers to the determination of the particle-size distribution for aggregate. Grading limits and maximum aggregate size are specified because these properties affect the amount of aggregate used as well as cement and water requirements, workability, pumpability, and durability of concrete. In general, if the water-cement ratio is chosen correctly, a wide range in grading can be used without a major effect on strength. When gap-graded aggregate are specified, certain particle sizes of aggregate are omitted from the size continuum. Gap-graded aggregate are used to obtain uniform textures in exposed aggregate concrete. Close control of mix proportions is necessary to avoid segregation. Shape and Size Matter Particle shape and surface texture influence the properties of freshly mixed concrete more than the properties of hardened concrete. Rough-textured, angular, and elongated particles require more water to produce workable concrete than smooth, rounded compact aggregate. Consequently, the cement content must also be increased to maintain the water-cement ratio. Generally, flat and elongated particles are avoided or are limited to about 15 percent by weight of the total aggregate. Unit-weight measures the volume that graded aggregate and the voids between them will occupy in concrete. The void content between particles affects the amount of cement paste required for the mix. Angular aggregates increase the void content. Larger sizes of well-graded aggregate and improved grading decrease the void content. Absorption and surface moisture of aggregate are measured when selecting aggregate because the internal structure of aggregate is made up of solid material and voids that may or may not contain water. The amount of water in the concrete mixture must be adjusted to include the moisture conditions of the aggregate.   Abrasion and skid resistance of an aggregate are essential when the aggregate is to be used in concrete constantly subject to abrasion as in heavy-duty floors or pavements. Different minerals in the aggregate wear and polish at different rates. Harder aggregate can be selected in highly abrasive conditions to minimize wear.


What island nation located in the central tropical Pacific Ocean, comprising 32 atolls and one raised coral island, dispersed over 3,500,000 square kilometres, (1,351,000 square miles) was formerly called the Gilbert Islands?

Kiribati Kiribati Motto: Te Mauri, Te Raoi ao Te Tabomoa ( English : Health, Peace and Prosperity) Anthem:  Teirake Kaini Kiribati Capital (and largest city) South Tarawa Official languages English , Gilbertese Demonym I-Kiribati Government Republic  -  President Anote Tong Independence  -  from United Kingdom 12 July 1979   Area  -  Total 726 km² ( 186th) 280  sq mi   -  Water  ( % ) 0 Population  -  July 2005 estimate 105,432 ( 197th)  -  2000 census 84,494   -  Density 137/km² ( 73rd) 355/sq mi GDP  ( PPP) 2005 estimate  -  Total $206 million1 ( 213th)  -  Per capita $2,358 ( 136th) HDI (1998) .515 (medium) ( unranked) Currency Kiribati dollar Australian dollar ( AUD) Time zone ( UTC+12, +13, +14) Internet TLD .ki Calling code +686 1 Supplemented by a nearly equal amount from external sources. Kiribati (pronounced /ˈkɪrɨbæs/ kirr-i-bas, or KEE-ree-buhss, IPA :  [ˈkiɾibas] in Gilbertese), officially the Republic of Kiribati, is an island nation located in the central tropical Pacific Ocean . It is composed of 32 atolls and one raised coral island dispersed over 3,500,000 square kilometres (1,351,000 square miles) straddling the equator and bordering the International Date Line to the east. The name Kiribati is the local pronunciation of "Gilberts", derived from the main island chain, the Gilbert Islands. History Early history The area now called Kiribati has been inhabited by Micronesians speaking the same Oceanic language since sometime between 3000 BC and 1300 AD. The area was not isolated; invaders from Tonga and Fiji later introduced Polynesian and Melanesian cultural aspects, respectively. Intermarriage tended to blur cultural differences and resulted in a significant degree of cultural homogenisation. Colonial era The islands were first sighted by British and American ships in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The main island chain was named the Gilbert Islands in 1820 by a Russian admiral, Adam von Krusenstern, and French captain Louis Duperrey, after a British captain named Thomas Gilbert, who crossed the archipelago in 1788. From the early 19th century, Western whalers, merchant vessels and slave traders visited the islands, introducing diseases and firearms. The first British settlers arrived in 1837. In 1892 the Gilbert Islands consented to become a British protectorate together with the nearby Ellice Islands . Together they became the crown colony of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands in 1916. Kiritimati (Christmas Island) became part of the colony in 1919 and the Phoenix Islands were added in 1937. Tarawa Atoll and others of the Gilbert group were occupied by Japan during World War II. Tarawa was the site of one of the bloodiest battles in US Marine Corps history. Marines landed in November 1943; the Battle of Tarawa was fought at Kiribati's former capital Betio on Tarawa Atoll. Some of the islands of Kiribati, especially in the remote Line Islands, were formerly used by the United States and Great Britain for nuclear testingincluding hydrogen bombs in the late 1960s. During these tests local islanders were not evacuated. Independence to present day The Gilbert and Ellice Islands gained self-rule in 1971, and were separated in 1975 and granted internal self-government by Britain. In 1978 the Ellice Islands became the independent nation of Tuvalu . The Gilbert Islands became independent as Kiribati on July 12, 1979 . Although the indigenous Gilbertese language name for the Gilbert Islands proper is "Tungaru", the new state chose the name "Kiribati", the Gilbertese rendition of "Gilberts", as an equivalent of the former colony to acknowledge the inclusion of Banaba, the Line Islands, and the Phoenix Islands, which were never considered part of the Gilberts chain. In the Treaty of Tarawa, signed shortly after independence and ratified in 1983, the United States relinquished all claims to the sparsely inhabited Phoenix Islands and those of the Line Islands that are part of Kiribati territory. Overcrowding has been a problem. In 1988 it was announced that 4,700 residents of the main island group would be rese


Who became Heavyweight world boxing champion after Riddick Bowe refused to fight him in 1992?

BOXING - Bowe Trashes His W.B.C. Title Belt - NYTimes.com BOXING; Bowe Trashes His W.B.C. Title Belt By MICHAEL MARTINEZ Published: December 15, 1992 Riddick Bowe is no longer boxing's undisputed heavyweight champion, but he is clearly its new title-holder in theatrics. Bowe stripped himself of one of his championship belts yesterday, tossed it into a trash can during a news conference in London and then indicated he would defend his remaining two titles Feb. 6 at Madison Square Garden. The only obstacles: no opponent and no confirmation from the Garden. A spokesman for the Garden said there had been recent discussions between HBO and Milt Chwasky, Bowe's attorney, regarding a title fight but that it remained only a possibility. The Garden, once a mecca for big fights, has been the site of five heavyweight championship fights since it opened at its current location in 1968. But it hasn't staged one since 1986, when Bonecrusher Smith knocked out Tim Witherspoon for the World Boxing Assocation title. Rock Newman, Bowe's manager, made the annoucement after Bowe, who won the heavyweight title last month from Evander Holyfield, symbolically trashed the green World Boxing Council belt and said he was relinquishing the title. Heavyweights Split The W.B.C. then crowned Lennox Lewis, who defeated Bowe in the superheavyweight division in the 1988 Seoul Olympics, as its new champion. The action split the heavyweight championship for the first time since 1987, when Mike Tyson unified the crown by stopping Tony Tucker. Bowe, who still holds the World Boxing Association and International Boxing Federation belts, risked losing the W.B.C. title because he would not agree to fight Lewis, the winner of a W.B.C.-mandated elimination bout with Razor Ruddock in October in London. Instead, Bowe beat the organization to the punch by relinquishing the championship before it could be taken away. "The W.B.C. is wrong, and I will not be intimidated by them," Bowe said. "I am the heavyweight champion of the world, and today I withdraw my recognition of the W.B.C. For as long as I am champion, I will not recognize or defend this dishonest belt." Newman said Lewis had been offered two chances to fight Bowe for the title: a guaranteed $3 million with a possible payoff of $15 million more for a first defense if he beat Bowe, or $3 million to fight an opponent of his choosing plus $9 million and a share of the promotion for a followup fight with Bowe. Lewis, after initially turning down an offer of $3 million, said he was willing to take the fight. But by then, Bowe had changed his mind. "It has been a sincere effort on our part," Newman said at the news conference. "It has been Lewis who has waited on the deplorable actions of the W.B.C. As long as Riddick is champion, he will never fight for, or recognize, that belt." Sulaiman Still Hoping But Jose Sulaiman, president of the W.B.C., said he still hoped Bowe would agree to fight Lewis. "I hope Bowe will modify his position," Sulaiman said from his office in Mexico City, "but it appears that won't happen. He doesn't seem to want to fight the man who knocked him out. If he can erase that loss, we will still recognize him as champion. "Everybody wants to see that fight, and Lennox Lewis is willing, ready and available to fight him at any time." For now, however, it appears that a Bowe-Lewis bout will not happen until 1994 at the earliest. Bowe's first defense, if it comes at the Garden, would likely be against either Alex Garcia or Michael Dokes. Lewis vs. Tucker Lewis, meanwhile, could take on Tony Tucker, although Sulaiman would not confirm that it would be a mandated fight. Lewis is Britain's first heavyweight champion in this century. Frank Maloney, Lewis's manager, attended the news conference and had reportedly organized a picket of nine people, some dressed in chicken suits and carrying placards, before Bowe arrived. "Small people do small things," Bowe said. Newman was also upset with the man-in-a-chicken-suit stunt, carried out at Heathrow Airport. "I don't think Lennox Lewis is chicken," Newman


Edinburgh of the Seven Seas is the capital of which group of islands?

Tristan da Cunha travel guide - Wikitravel Understand[ edit ] Tristan da Cunha is the most remote inhabited island in the world — the nearest speck of land, St. Helena , is a whopping 2430km away, and it's over 2800km to the nearest continent, Africa. The entire population of some 300 inhabitants is concentrated on the only flat bit of this volcanic landmass, the hamlet of Edinburgh of the Seven Seas on the main island. There are a few other islands in the archipelago, all uninhabited: Inaccessible Island, Nightingale Island, Middle Island and Stoltenhoff Island. Gough Island, some 300km away, hosts a weather and scientific research outpost. Get in[ edit ] No visas are required, however visitors intending to stay ashore on Tristan da Cunha must receive permission from the Administrator/Island Council and have a landing stamp to that effect inserted in their passport. Write an email to The Admin Secretary enquiriestdc1@gmail.com and specify when you plan to go, where you intend to stay and the purpose of your visit. Landing stamps may also be issued to passengers and crew of vessels not intending to go ashore, but who wish their travel document to be endorsed as a souvenir of the visit. By foot[ edit ] Due to rugged, steep terrain, going all the way around the island is difficult, but if just staying in the Settlement on Tristan, the flat, grassy ground is easy to manage. By transport[ edit ] There is a paved road (the M1) from Edinburgh (aka The Settlement) to the Potato Patches, which are about 3 miles away. Local transport is available to the Potato Patches. This local transport could be an islander's car, tractor, and during the mornings a bus service also operates. Note that the bus is targeted at pensioners, who can ride on the bus for free. The charge is £5 return. Note that you cannot rent any vehicles on the island. Do[ edit ][ add listing ] The Island organises fishing excursions, walks, climbs and even golf for visitors. Take a trip to Inaccessible Island from the main Tristan Da Cunha Island. Despite the name, it is possible to visit the island. Only visitors escorted by guides from Tristan da Cunha are permitted to visit the island, and most visitors come as part of a cruise ship itinerary. There are no permanent settlements on the island and you should bring your own food or drinks. Along with (relatively) nearby Gough Island , Inaccessible Island was made a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1995. Gough Island[ edit ] Take a trip to Gough Island. Gough Island was first known as Diego Alvarez, but it was sighted again in 1721 by Captain Gough, from his ship the Richmond. This brought a new name - and a bit more attention - to the place. Although Gough Island is a UK territory, the only permanent settlement you will find there is South African. South Africa leases a portion of the island from the UK for use by SANAP as the only permanently manned South Atlantic Ocean meteorological station . The island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site . Gough Island has no sheltered harbour or anchorage. The only suitable landing place for boats is at Glen Anchorage in Quest Bay on the island's east coast. SA Agulhas, on a relief expedition, departs from Cape Town to Tristan da Cunha then onwards to Gough Island on an annual relief voyage. This ship carries cargo and passengers. There is presently no access for tourists and even crew members from passing yachts may not go ashore except in the case of an extreme emergency. Getting around comes with great difficulty - combination of excessively steep terrain and incredibly dense vegetation - and no paths to speak of. There are no public accommodations on Gough Island as well. Eat & Drink[ edit ] Visit Cafe da Cunha for hot or cold drinks, sandwiches and hot meals,located in the Post Office and Tourism Centre. The Albatross Bar - the islands only pub is open in the evening Monday - Saturday and for a few hours on Sunday afternoon. A range of food and drink items are also available for purchase at the Island Store, which has sufficient stocks for all visitors. Home Stays[ edit ] Pr


What is the word used in Greek mythology for the underworld?

The Underworld The Underworld See More The Underworld Pictures > The Underworld was hidden deep in the earth and was the kingdom of the dead, ruled by god Hades . Hades was a greedy god, whose sole purpose was to increase the number of souls in his kingdom; at the same time, he was very reluctant to let any soul leave. The Erinnyes were welcomed in the Underworld. For most souls, life in the underworld was not particularly unpleasant. It was rather like being in a miserable dream, full of shadows, ill-lit and desolate, barren of hope; a joyless place where the dead slowly faded into nothingness. Geographically, the Underworld was considered to have been surrounded by five rivers: the Acheron (river of woe), the Cocytus (river of lamentation), the Phlegethon (river of fire), the Styx (river of unbreakable oath by which the gods took vows), and the Lethe (river of forgetfulness). Past the rivers, a diamond gate, guarded by Cerberus , formed the entrance to the kingdom. Deep within the kingdom, lay Hades ' vast palace, full with guests. Upon death, a soul was led by Hermes near the entrance of the underworld , where the ferry awaited to carry it across the Acheron. There was a single ferry run by Charon, the boatman who took the souls across the river. Only those who could pay the fare with coins placed on their lips when buried, were granted passage; the rest were trapped between two worlds. After the boat ride, the souls entered through the gates; Cerberus allowed everyone to enter, but none to leave. The souls then appeared before a panel of three judges, Rhadamanthus , Minos , and Aeacus , who passed sentence based on their deeds during their previous life. The souls who were good went to the Elysian Fields, while the others were singled out for special treatment; Sisyphus and Tantalus are two examples of souls that were sentenced to be tormented for eternity.


Andrew Lloyd Webber stands in what relationship to Julian Lloyd Webber, the renowned cellist?

Julian Lloyd Webber set to marry | Daily Mail Online Julian Lloyd Webber set to marry by MARK REYNOLDS and TONY BONNICI, Daily Mail Julian Lloyd Webber shocked friends and relatives yesterday by announcing he is to marry for the third time. The cellist said he would be marrying 33-year-old Kheira Bourahla at a Pentecostal Christian temple in London tomorrow. The announcement came as a huge surprise because just a month ago Mr Lloyd Webber was thought to be enjoying a happy and 'serious' relationship with another woman, one-time Blind Date contestant Roz Hamandishe. The 50-year-old brother of multi-millionaire composer Andrew had been seeing Miss Hamandishe for 18 months, but in mid-June they suddenly announced that they had parted. Little is known about Mr Lloyd Webber's new bride-to-be. Believed to be of Algerian descent, both she and her fiance refused to reveal when or how they met. Their backgrounds could not be further apart, however. He lives in a £750,000 mansion block in exclusive Kensington, West London. She lives just a few miles away - although a whole social world away - in a run-down housing association block of flats which is known as a haven for crack cocaine addicts. The apparent disparity in their backgrounds should perhaps not come as too much of a surprise, though. In recent years the personal life of Mr Lloyd Webber - long perceived as a quiet and shy man -has undergone many dramatic changes. Indeed, he told reporters one of the reasons he had been attracted to his previous partner, Miss Hamandishe, was because she was so different to him in many ways. In a magazine interview he said: 'I appreciate the fact that Roz is from a different background. That is very important to me.' When he had first been introduced to the Zimbabwe-born recruitment consultant, friends judged the relationship to be something of a mismatch. A career girl who had been loud and excitable during her appearance on the Blind Date game show, she admitted she had not even known who Mr Lloyd Webber was when they first met. Realisation dawned only when she saw the framed gold discs hanging on the wall in a room in his flat. Mr Lloyd Webber had started seeing Miss Hamandishe following his divorce from his second wife Zohra Ghazi, an exiled member of the Afghan royal family, in July 1998. Miss Ghazi, who had been working in a supermarket near his home when they met, had married Mr Lloyd Webber during a Moslem ceremony followed by a Methodist service in the Central Hall at Westminster in 1989. The marriage ended after nine years in July 1998. Prior to that the cellist had married his teenage sweetheart, the journalist Celia Ballantyne, in 1969 before divorcing her some 15 years later. Yesterday's announcement, coming so soon after the announcement of the breakup between Mr Lloyd Webber and Miss Hamandishe, inevitably led to speculation over how long he had been seeing his wife-to-be. With Mr Lloyd Webber refusing to divulge exactly when the romance had begun, the question remained unanswered yesterday. It seems that many of the cellist's acquaintances were as much in the dark about his new relationship. Even his brother appeared to have been taken unawares by the speed of the announcement and it remains unclear whether the Tory peer will be attending tomorrow's ceremony. Lord Webber's spokesman said: 'I really can't comment on this to be honest because Andrew is travelling at the moment and I need to try to get hold of him.' A spokesman for the bridegroom last night confirmed that he and Miss Bourahla would be marrying at Kensington Temple in Notting Hill tomorrow. 'He doesn't want to say anything more publicly about it at the moment,' she said. The temple in which they are to marry is Pentecostal and is equipped with a stage, speakers and a large drum kit.


Mohs Scale of Hardness - Identify Rocks & Minerals Mohs Scale of Hardness Mohs Scale of Hardness Identify Rocks & Minerals Using Hardness Scientists use the Mohs scale to gauge the hardness of minerals to help identify them.  Gary Ombler, Getty Images By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Updated February 03, 2016. There are many systems used to measure hardness, which is defined several different ways. Gemstones and other minerals are ranked according to their Mohs hardness. Mohs hardness refers to a material's ability to resist abrasion or scratching. Note that a hard gem or mineral is not automatically tough or durable. About the Mohs Scale of Mineral Hardness The Moh's (Mohs) scale of hardness is the most common method used to rank gemstones and minerals according to hardness. Devised by German mineralogist Friedrich Moh in 1812, this scale grades minerals on a scale from 1 (very soft) to 10 (very hard). Because the Mohs scale is a relative scale, the difference between the hardness of a diamond and that of a ruby is much greater than the difference in hardness between calcite and gypsum. As an example, diamond (10) is about 4-5 times harder than corundum (9), which is about 2 times harder than topaz (8). Individual samples of a mineral may have slightly different Mohs ratings, but they will be near the same value. continue reading below our video Test Your General Science Knowledge Half-numbers are used for in-between hardness ratings. How to Use the Mohs Scale A mineral with a given hardness rating will scratch other minerals of the same hardness and all samples with lower hardness ratings. As an example, if you can scratch a sample with a fingernail, you know its hardness is less than 2.5. If you can scratch a sample with a steel file, but not with a fingernail, you know its hardness is between 2.5 and 7.5.  Gems are examples of minerals. Gold, silver, and platinum are all relatively soft, with Mohs ratings between 2.5-4. Since gems can scratch each other and their settings, each piece of gemstone jewelry should be wrapped separately in silk or paper. Also, be wary of commercial cleaners, as they may contain abrasives that could damage jewelry. I've added a few common household items to the basic Mohs scale to give you an idea of how hard gems and minerals really are and for use in testing hardness yourself. Mohs Scale of Hardness


Phil Mickelson is a professional in what sport?

Phil Mickelson Nevada News Wednesday, January 4 - 7:36 PM Las Vegas Review-Journal U.S. prosecutors on Wednesday identified the FBI agent who they say admitted to leaking information to reporters about an insider trading probe involving Las Vegas sports gambler Bill Walters and golfer Phil Mickelson. [ Read More ]


When did Polish codebreakers first break the code of the Enigma Machines used by German military?

Virtual Bletchley Park Virtual Bletchley Park The Breaking of Enigma by the Polish Mathematicians Poland As German military power increased during the 1920's, the Poles felt threatened and vulnerable, situated as they were between two powerful nations, Germany to the West and Russia to the East. In order to discover the intentions of their potential enemies, they resorted to intelligence gathering. They had a long tradition of this and particularly of code breaking. The modern use of Radio allowed them to intercept enemy Radio transmissions without revealing their intelligence activities. From 1928 onward Polish Intelligence intercepted German Radio transmissions using a new cipher system which was eventually identified as coming from an Enigma machine. Polish Intelligence had obtained examples of the commercial Enigma machine but quickly found that the German Enigma was different in detail from the commercial version. The Polish Mathematicians Polish Intelligence were initially unable to break the German Enigma traffic, however driven by the imperative of finding what the Germans were up to, they, uniquely among other nations at that time, decided to try a mathematical approach. In 1932 a team of young mathematicians was set up. It included Jerzy Rozycki, Henryk Zygalski and Marian Rejewski (all of whom were products of the notable flowering of Polish mathematics in the 1920s and 1930s). Rejewski quickly showed that mathematical techniques could be used to attack the problem of finding the message key by exploiting the German's cryptographic error in repeating the message key at the start of a transmission. The problem that still had to solved was the internal wiring connections in each wheel. In this Polish Intelligence were helped by the French. The French were very interested in assisting Poland because they also were disturbed by the rise in German militancy and wanted an ally on Germans Eastern flank. In 1931 and 1932 the French cryptographer Gustave Bertrand obtained priceless information about the German Enigma from a spy, Hans-Thilo Schmidt, known by the code name Asche. The French were unable to use this information to break into the German Enigma traffic. It was also passed to the British who were also at this time unable to break into Enigma. Finally Bertrand passed the information to Polish Intelligence who had not revealed how far they had got with their attack on Enigma. This information, which included German operating instructions for Enigma and two sheets of monthly key settings enabled Rejewski to deduce the internal wheel wiring for all three wheels, but only after he had made an inspired leap of imagination. The problem was the order of the 26 wires connecting the keyboard to the fixed entry disc at the right hand end of the three wheels. In the commercial Enigma, which the Polish team possessed, the wiring order clockwise round the entry disc was the order of the keys on the keyboard, QWERTZUIO... Rejewski had realised that the wiring order must be different on the German Forces Enigma, but had no way of finding out what the order was. The inspired leap of imagination was to suppose the Germans had, in their logical way, just used ABCDEFG... as the order. He tried this and it worked and he could now work out from his equations the internal wiring of the three wheels and the reflector. The deduction of the internal wiring of the wheels was a spectacular feat by Rejewski. It enabled the Polish cryptographers to build replicas of the German Enigma machine which could then be used to decipher the intercepted Radio messages once the Enigma configuration and the message settings had been deduced. That was the next problem. Rejewski had shown that his "characteristics" could be deduced from a day's radio traffic when the Germans were double enciphering the Enigma message settings. Now the Polish cryptographers had to produce a catalogue of these characteristics for every wheel order and every wheel start position, 26x26x26x6 entries,(no less than 105,456 in a


"What language does the modern English ""cat"" come from originally?"

Help | Merriam-Webster Help Where do new words come from? How do you figure out their histories? An etymology is the history of a linguistic form, such as a word; the same term is also used for the study     of word histories. A dictionary etymology tells us what is known of an English word before it became the word entered     in that dictionary. If the word was created in English, the etymology shows, to whatever extent is not already     obvious from the shape of the word, what materials were used to form it. If the word was borrowed into English,     the etymology traces the borrowing process backward from the point at which the word entered English to the     earliest records of the ancestral language. Where it is relevant, an etymology notes words from other languages that     are related ("akin") to the word in the dictionary entry, but that are not in the direct line of borrowing. How New Words are Formed An etymologist, a specialist in the study of etymology, must know a good deal about the history of English     and also about the relationships of sound and meaning and their changes over time that underline the reconstruction     of the Indo-European language family. Knowledge is also needed of the various processes by which words are created     within Modern English; the most important processes are listed below. Borrowing A majority of the words used in English today are of foreign origin. English still derives much of its vocabulary     from Latin and Greek, but we have also borrowed words from nearly all of the languages in Europe. In the modern     period of linguistic acquisitiveness, English has found vocabulary opportunities even farther afield. From the     period of the Renaissance voyages through the days when the sun never set upon the British Empire and up to     the present, a steady stream of new words has flowed into the language to match the new objects and     experiences English speakers have encountered all over the globe. Over 120 languages are on record as sources     of present-day English vocabulary. Shortening or Clipping Clipping (or truncation) is a process whereby an appreciable chunk of an existing word is omitted,     leaving what is sometimes called a stump word. When it is the end of a word that is lopped off, the process     is called back-clipping: thus examination was docked to create exam and gymnasium was shortened to form gym. Less common in English are fore-clippings, in which the beginning of a     word is dropped: thus phone from telephone. Very occasionally, we see a sort of fore-and-aft     clipping, such as flu, from influenza. Functional Shift A functional shift is the process by which an existing word or form comes to be used with another     grammatical function (often a different part of speech); an example of a functional shift would be the development     of the noun commute from the verb commute. Back-formation Back-formation occurs when a real or supposed affix (that is, a prefix or suffix) is removed from a word to     create a new one. For example, the original name for a type of fruit was cherise, but some thought that word sounded plural, so they began to use what they believed to be a singular form, cherry, and a new word was     born. The creation of the the verb enthuse from the noun enthusiasm is also an example of a     back-formation. Blends A blend is a word made by combining other words or parts of words in such a way that they overlap (as motel from motor plus hotel) or one is infixed into the other (as chortle from snort plus chuckle  the -ort- of the first being surrounded by the ch-...-le of the second). The term blend is also sometimes used to describe words like brunch, from breakfast plus lunch, in which pieces of the word are joined but there is no actual overlap. The     essential feature of a blend in either case is that there be no point at which you can break the word with everything     to the left of the


Despite its name it is square and contains the arena for boxing contests, what is it called?

History of Mexico - Mexico - HISTORY.com History of Mexico A+E Networks Introduction A country rich in history, tradition and culture, Mexico is made up of 31 states and one federal district. It is the third largest country in Latin America and has one of the largest populations—more than 100 million—making it the home of more Spanish speakers than any other nation in the world. Despite the political and social changes that have occurred over the centuries, evidence of past cultures and events are apparent everywhere in Mexico. Many of Mexico’s rural areas are still inhabited by indigenous people whose lifestyles are quite similar to those of their ancestors. In addition, many pre-Columbian ruins still exist throughout Mexico, including the ancient city of Teotihuacán and the Mayan pyramids at Chichén Itzá and Tulum. Reminders of the colonial past are evident in the architecture of towns like Taxco and Querétaro. History Early History The Olmecs, Mexico’s first known society, settled on the Gulf Coast near what is now Veracruz . Remembered for the giant head sculptures they carved from native stone, the Olmecs had two main population centers: San Lorenzo, which flourished from about 1200 to 900 B.C., and La Venta in Tabasco , which lasted until about 600 B.C. Did You Know? The three colors of Mexico’s flag hold deep significance for the country and its citizens: green represents hope and victory, white stands for the purity of Mexican ideals and red brings to mind the blood shed by the nation’s heroes. By 300 B.C., villages based on agriculture and hunting had sprung up throughout the southern half of Mexico . Monte Albán, home to the Zapotec people, had an estimated 10,000 inhabitants. Between 100 B.C. and 700 A.D., Teotihuacán, the largest pre-Columbian city in the Americas, was constructed near present-day Mexico City. The civilization that built it is also called Teotihuacán, and the influence of this culture can be seen throughout the Veracruz and Mayan regions. At its zenith, with a population estimated at 200,000, the civilization is thought to have controlled a large portion of southern Mexico. The empire of Teotihuacán was overthrown in the 7th century, but the spectacular city survives today. The Mayans, widely considered to be pre-Columbian America’s most brilliant civilization, thrived between approximately 250 and 900 A.D. They developed a calendar and writing system and built cities that functioned as hubs for the surrounding farming towns. The ceremonial center of Mayan cities featured plazas surrounded by tall temple pyramids and lower buildings called “palaces.” Religion played a central role in Mayan life, and altars were carved with significant dates, histories and elaborate human and divine figures. The Mayan civilization collapsed in the early 10th century, likely due to overpopulation and the resultant damage to the ecological balance. The Toltec civilization also influenced Mexico’s cultural history. Historians have determined that the Toltec people appeared in central Mexico near the 10th century and built the city of Tula, home to an estimated 30,000-40,000 people. Some have speculated that the Toltecs performed human sacrifices to appease the gods. One of their kings, Tezcatlipoca, is said to have ordered mass sacrifices of captured enemy warriors. Because many Toltec architectural and ritualistic influences can be found at the Mayan site of Chichén Itzá in northern Yucatán , many researchers believe that Toltec exiles fled to Yucatán and created a new version of Tula there. The Aztecs , the last of pre-Columbian Mexico’s great native civilizations, rose to prominence in the central valley of Mexico around 1427 by partnering with the Toltecs and Mayans. This triple alliance conquered smaller cultures to the east and west until the Aztec empire spanned Mexico from the Pacific Ocean to the Gulf Coast. At their height, the Aztecs ruled 5 million people via a tightly-structured system of self-supporting units called calpulli. Each unit had its own governing council, schools, army, temple and land bu


Which British prime minister returned from Munich to London in 1938 with an agreement signed by Hitler, Mussolini and the French Premier that promised peace in Europe?

Munich Agreement | Europe [1938] | Britannica.com Munich Agreement France Munich Agreement, (September 30, 1938), settlement reached by Germany , Great Britain , France , and Italy that permitted German annexation of the Sudetenland in western Czechoslovakia . After his success in absorbing Austria into Germany proper in March 1938, Adolf Hitler looked covetously at Czechoslovakia, where about three million people in the Sudeten area were of German origin. It became known in May 1938 that Hitler and his generals were drawing up a plan for the occupation of Czechoslovakia. The Czechoslovaks were relying on military assistance from France , with which they had an alliance. The Soviet Union also had a treaty with Czechoslovakia, and it indicated willingness to cooperate with France and Great Britain if they decided to come to Czechoslovakia’s defense, but the Soviet Union and its potential services were ignored throughout the crisis. (Left to right) Italian leader Benito Mussolini, German Chancellor Adolf Hitler, a German … Tramonto—age fotostock/Imagestate Newsreel announcing that, thanks to the agreement struck with Germany by the leaders of Britain and … Stock footage courtesy The WPA Film Library As Hitler continued to make inflammatory speeches demanding that Germans in Czechoslovakia be reunited with their homeland, war seemed imminent . Neither France nor Britain felt prepared to defend Czechoslovakia, however, and both were anxious to avoid a military confrontation with Germany at almost any cost. In mid-September, Neville Chamberlain , the British prime minister, offered to go to Hitler’s retreat at Berchtesgaden to discuss the situation personally with the Führer. Hitler agreed to take no military action without further discussion, and Chamberlain agreed to try to persuade his cabinet and the French to accept the results of a plebiscite in the Sudetenland. The French premier, Édouard Daladier , and his foreign minister, Georges Bonnet, then went to London , where a joint proposal was prepared stipulating that all areas with a population that was more than 50 percent Sudeten German be returned to Germany. The Czechoslovaks were not consulted. The Czechoslovak government initially rejected the proposal but was forced to accept it reluctantly on September 21. Similar Topics Gentlemen’s Agreement On September 22 Chamberlain again flew to Germany and met Hitler at Godesberg, where he was dismayed to learn that Hitler had stiffened his demands: he now wanted the Sudetenland occupied by the German army and the Czechoslovaks evacuated from the area by September 28. Chamberlain agreed to submit the new proposal to the Czechoslovaks, who rejected it, as did the British cabinet and the French. On the 24th the French ordered a partial mobilization; the Czechoslovaks had ordered a general mobilization one day earlier. In a last-minute effort to avoid war, Chamberlain then proposed that a four-power conference be convened immediately to settle the dispute. Hitler agreed, and on September 29, Hitler, Chamberlain, Daladier, and Italian dictator Benito Mussolini met in Munich , where Mussolini introduced a written plan that was accepted by all as the Munich Agreement. (Many years later it was discovered that the so-called Italian plan had been prepared in the German Foreign Office.) It was almost identical to the Godesberg proposal: the German army was to complete the occupation of the Sudetenland by October 10, and an international commission would decide the future of other disputed areas. Czechoslovakia was informed by Britain and France that it could either resist Germany alone or submit to the prescribed annexations. The Czechoslovak government chose to submit. German Chancellor Adolf Hitler (left) and British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain (third from … Photos.com/Jupiterimages Munich Agreement - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up) The pact of September 30, 1938, under which the leaders of Great Britain, France, and Italy allowed Nazi Germany to take over part of Czechoslovakia is known as the Munich Agreement, after t


What is the world's largest inland body of water?

What Are the World's Largest Bodies of Water? (with pictures) What Are the World's Largest Bodies of Water? Last Modified Date: 20 December 2016 Copyright Protected: These 10 facts about space will blow your mind The world’s largest bodies of water include oceans, seas, gulfs, bays, and lakes. While there is not agreement on the precise size, because the boundaries of bodies of water are not clear, the following charts include some of the biggest. Also of note are the changes in size due to natural and unnatural causes. Lake Chad is worth mentioning in this regard. With an area of over 9,653 sq. mi (25,000 sq. km) in the 1960s — about the size of Lake Erie — Lake Chad was the fourth largest lake in Africa. By the late 1990s, this lake had an area of only 521 sq. mi (1350 sq. km), about 1/3 the size of the Great Salt Lake in Utah. The first chart is restricted to bodies of salt water. It includes the Southern Ocean, which was recognized in 2000 by the International Hydrographic Organization as a fifth world ocean, joining the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Arctic Oceans. As the chart shows, it is the fourth largest of these five oceans. Order Area in sq mi (sq km) 1. Baltic Sea 76,762 (415,000) Lake Superior, one of the Great Lakes, is the biggest freshwater lake. The other Great Lakes are also among the largest freshwater lakes in the world. The Caspian Sea, while technically a lake, contains saltwater. It is interesting to note that most of these lakes are in the Northern Hemisphere, and the majority are in North America. Order Area in sq mi (sq km) 1. giddion Post 19 @Perdido – If the winds are strong enough, the Great Lakes can make waves that are high enough to surf. I've actually seen people out there in winter in diving suits with surfboards! The wind across that much water makes big waves. Even though they do look nearly identical to ocean waves, they come closer together since the lakes are not as big as the ocean, so it is actually more dangerous to surf there than in the ocean. Also, it's harder to float in freshwater than it is in saltwater. There are lots of rip currents, especially around sandbars, harbors, or decks of some sort. Anything jutting out in the ocean that messes with the current can make it really dangerous to swim in that area. Perdido Post 18 I've heard that the Great Lakes have waves that look and act just like ocean waves. Is this true? It just seems so strange that a freshwater lake could have waves and rip currents. I've heard that lots of people have died there from the undertow, but I have a hard time picturing strong waves and currents in a lake. seag47 Post 17 @OeKc05 – That's the way it goes all up and down the Atlantic coast, too. After the oil spill in the spring of 2010, my husband and I decided to switch our vacation destination that year to somewhere other than the Gulf of Mexico while cleanup was being done. Since the Atlantic Ocean is so vast, we had plenty of destinations to choose from across many states, but we chose Georgia because it was close to us. The water there was much murkier than I expected, and this was because it was so close to the Savannah River. The waves weren't terribly rough, though, which I appreciated. One year, I went to Cocoa Beach on the Atlantic coast of Florida, far away from this beach in Georgia. The waves there were seriously high and strong, and the water wasn't quite as muddy. OeKc05 Post 16 The Gulf of Mexico is huge. I've vacationed on its shores at beaches that were many miles away from each other and in different states. If you go to the Mississippi coast, the waters of the Gulf there are rather brown and murky. This is because a river dumps into the ocean nearby. If you travel over toward Alabama, the waters become a bit more clear. By the time you reach the boundary of Alabama and Florida, you will see pretty blue-green water, and the further down Florida's coastline you go, the clearer it will get. yournamehere Post 15 @anon136870 -- That's true, but I think that generally speaking on maps and in geography books and things li


By what name have Rolling Stones members Mick Jagger and Keith Richards sometimes been known since 1974?

The Rolling Stones - Biography - IMDb The Rolling Stones Jump to: Overview  (2) | Mini Bio  (1) | Trivia  (10) | Salary  (1) Overview (2) The World's Greatest Rock & Roll Band Mini Bio (1) The Rolling Stones are the legendary British rock band known for many popular hits, such as Paint it Black, Lady Jane, Ruby Tuesday, and (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction. Almost everyone who attended their shows is quick to comment on their ability to start you up and shake your hips. Their song "Satisfaction" (1965) was composed by Keith Richards in his sleep, and with the addition of provocative lyrics by Mick Jagger it became the greatest hit and their calling card on each and every show. In 1966, after The Beatles stopped giving live performances, The Rolling Stones took over as the unofficial "biggest touring band in the world" for the next few years. During 1966-1969 they toured the world, and constantly updated their song-list with many great hits like "Lets Spend the night together" (1967), "Sympathy for the Devil" (1968) and "Honky tonk woman" (1969). The incredible international success of the Stones came with a sad side, caused by Brian's drug and alcohol abuse that impaired his speech and appearance, so the band-mates had to replace him. In July 1969, Brian Jones died of drowning in his swimming pool while having signs of drug overdose. Upon Richards's and Jagger's approval, guitarist Mick Taylor took Brian's place. Brian's death at age 27 made him one of the first members of the infamous "27 Club" of rock stars who died at that age. Although Brian's estrangement from his band-mates, and his numerous arrests were caused by his personal problems with drugs, both Richards and Jagger were blamed at the time for Brian's death. The loss of one of their founding members was a painful moment for the Stones. However, at the end of the 1960s their creativity reached the new highs. Their albums "Beggars Banquet" (1968) and "Sticky Fingers" (1971) were among the most popular albums they ever made, having such hits as "Wild Horses" and "Brown Sugar." During the 1970s The Rolling Stones remained the biggest band in the world, albeit they were rivaled by the Led Zeppelin . The Stones made thousands of live performances and multi-million record sales with hits like "Angie" (1973), "It's Only Rock and Roll" (1974), "Hot Stuff" (1976) and "Respectable" (1978). At that time both Keith Richards and Mick Jagger had individual ambitions, and applied their untamed creativity in various projects outside the Stones. Keith released his own single. In 1974 Ron Wood had replaced Mick Taylor on guitar and Keith and Ron both played lead guitars. During the decade Keith Richards had a family crisis on his hands, and suffered through emotional pain and drug abuse, albeit it didn't stop him from being himself. In 1980 the group released "Emotional Rescue" which Keith Richards didn't care for, and the group didn't even tour to promote the album. In 1981 with the release of 'Tattoo You', the group went on a major world tour filling stadiums in the US and in Europe. In 1983 the Stones recorded the album "Undercover" at the Compass Point in Nassau and during this time Mick and Keith were having arguments over rights of the group. After having created tens of albums and over a hundred popular songs together, their legendary song-writing partnership was undergoing the most painful test: the bitter rivalry between two enormously talented and equally ambitious superstars. Mick Jagger is the heart of "The Stones" and Keith Richards - the soul. The two had carried on their early image of unkempt youth, had survived ups and downs in their careers and personal lives, and remained the core of the band since they shared a flat with the late Brian Jones in London in 1962. Two other remaining members are drummer Charlie Watts and guitarist Ron Wood. "The Stones" were part of the "British Invasion" in international culture during the 1960s, and has been extremely popular and famous for their 60s craze, hot stuff and sex drive. Since the 1970s they remained one of the biggest


Which play by Alan Bennett, set in Cutlers' Grammar School, Sheffield, in the early 1980s that follows a group of pupils preparing for examinations, premired in London in 2004?

The History Boys The History Boys     The History Boys is a play by British playwright Alan Bennett. The play premiered at the Lyttelton Theatre in London on 18 May 2004. Its Broadway debut was on 23 April 2006 at the Broadhurst Theatre where there were 185 performances staged before it closed on 1 October 2006. The play won multiple awards, including the 2005 Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Play and the 2006 Tony Award for Best Play. Following closing in London, the National Theatre production toured to Hong Kong in February 2006 and featured in the 2006 New Zealand International Arts Festival held in Wellington (February 2006) before playing at the Sydney Theatre in Sydney, Australia from 4 March to 8 April 2006.     Synopsis The action of the play takes place in Cutlers’ Grammar School, Sheffield, a fictional boys’ grammar school in the north of England. Set in the early 1980s, the play follows a group of history pupils preparing for the Oxbridge entrance examinations under the guidance of three teachers (Hector, Irwin and Lintott) with contrasting styles. Hector, an eccentric teacher, delights in knowledge for its own sake, but the headmaster ambitiously wants the school to move up the academic league table; Irwin, a supply teacher, is hired to introduce a rather more cynical and ruthless style of teaching. Hector is discovered sexually fondling a boy and later Irwin’s latent homosexual inclinations emerge.   Headmaster (Felix Armstrong) – Headmaster of Cutlers’ Grammar School, Sheffield Douglas Hector – English/General Studies teacher Tom Irwin – History teacher; brought in as a special coach Mrs Dorothy Lintott – History teacher Akthar – Pupil; of Asian ancestry, Muslim Crowther – Pupil; does acting as a hobby Stuart Dakin – Pupil; handsome, object of Posner’s affection James Lockwood – Pupil; strong opinions David Posner – Pupil; youngest, gay and Jewish Rudge – Pupil; better known for athletic skills than for intelligence Donald Scripps – Pupil; Anglican, plays piano Timms – Pupil; overweight Director on Irwin’s television programme (a small role) Irwin is said to be modelled after Niall Ferguson.[1] The play includes several non-speaking roles: Make-Up Woman, Production team – on Irwin’s television show Three or four unidentified MPs – spoken to by Irwin in opening scene Other male pupils (optional, can help with scene changes and/or play piano if the actor cast as Scripps cannot) Fiona – Headmaster’s secretary; object of Dakin’s affection/lust. Does not appear on stage in the published text, but was seen in filmed projections during the original production   Productions Royal National Theatre The play opened at the Lyttelton Theatre (part of the National Theatre) in London on 18 May 2004 where it played to sell-out audiences and its limited run was frequently extended. James Corden, Dominic Cooper, Russell Tovey and Andrew Knott were among the original cast. On 24 November 2005, the same production was revived once again at the Lyttelton Theatre where it played another successful run. Future Doctor Who actor Matt Smith took on the role of Lockwood in the November revision of the cast. The original cast reunited in the final week in February 2006. International Tour Following closing in London, the National Theatre production toured to Hong Kong in February 2006 and featured in the 2006 New Zealand International Arts Festival held in Wellington (February 2006) before playing at the Sydney Theatre in Sydney, Australia from 4 March to 8 April 2006. At each venue, the play was presented to sell-out audiences with the original London cast, including Richard Griffiths; however, Frances de la Tour and Clive Merrison were replaced by Maggie Steed and Malcolm Sinclair until the Broadway season. Broadway The American premiere of the play took place on 23 April 2006 when the same National production opened on Broadway at the Broadhurst Theatre.[2] Originally scheduled to run through 2 September 2006, the run was extended through to 8 October 2006 following huge public demand after the show won the Tony, New York Criti


What is the name of needlework where pieces of fabric are sewn onto a fabric background?

Glossary of Terms | Bag Making Patterns Club Bag Making Patterns Club Glossary of Terms Appliqué Appliqué is a needlework technique in which pieces of fabric, embroidery, or other materials are sewn onto a bottom piece of fabric to create designs. Commonly, Appliquéd pieces may have their edges folded under and be slip-stitched in place - known as Needleturn appliqué, or they may be glued or fused on first and the neat edges sewn to the bottom fabric by a machine satin stitch, or by a hand, or machine Blanket stitch. Backing The name given to the bottom layer of fabric in a quilt. It is most commonly either a single piece of fabric in the correct width, or often narrower pieces of the same fabric joined by a single seam to fit the required with of a quilt. The quilt wadding is placed on top of the backing, and then the quilt top, and the 3 layers then stitched together, or quilted, to finish. Baste To Baste or Tack is to sew a straight stitch with long stitches and unfinished ends to act as a temporary stitch to hold something in place, or the layers of a quilt together, for quilting. The basting stitch is removed after the stitching or quilting has been completed. Batting Batting or wadding is the middle layer of a quilt. It is made from cotton or wool, or a polyester blend, and adds the layer for warmth to a quilt. Binding Fabric strips that are usually cut on the bias and sewn together to form a strip long enough to fit around all edges of the quilt. It is usually ironed in half widthwise and the raw edges sewn to the top of the quilt edge, then the binding is turned to the back and slip stitched into place, mitring the corners as required. Blanket Stitch A simple embroidery stitch often used in appliqué to attach the pieces being appliquéd to the fabric behind. Block A defined segment of a quilt top that forms part of the overall pattern or design that when combined with other blocks creates the finished quilt top. Blocks can be of a single fabric, a pieced design or appliquéd or embroidered, and quilts are made with either a repeated series of blocks, or a collection of different ones. Block of the Month A creative program for making a quilt, where each month a new block is sewn according to the pattern, and they are all put together in the final month's instalment to build the whole quilt. Borders Usually strips of fabric of various widths that is added around the outside edges of the completed quilt top. Borders may also be made up of repetitive pieced blocks that are stitched together into a row, before being added to the quilt top. Broderie Perse Broderie perse is a traditional form of appliqué from the 18th Century where motifs were cut out from printed fabric and appliquéd onto a solid background. Charm Quilt A quilt made using one single repeated shape such as a triangle or hexagon, where every shape is cut from a different piece of fabric. No fabric is repeated in the quilt. Charm Square A square of fabric collected or swapped by quilters who are making a charm quilt. Fabric sizes may vary, but a 5" square is usually the most common size. Colorwash or Watercolor Quilting This is a non-traditional method of scrap quilting which uses small blocks of color cut to the same size and pieced together to create a picture or design with the look of a watercolor painting. Cornerstone Cornerstone is the name given to the small square pieces of fabric that join the sashing strips together to surround the perimeter of a block in a quilt top. Cross Stitch Cross Stitch is an embroidery technique with a simple crossed stitch, or half, or quarter crosses that is primarily used to create sewn pictures. Multiple colours are used, and either Aida cloth or linen is preferred as the fabric to stitch on. Echo Quilting Echo or Shadow Quilting is a technique where quilting is done around the outline of an appliquéd piece on the quilt top, then the quilting is echoed again and again around the previous quilting line. Embroidery Embroidery is the art or handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with designs stitched in strand


What is the nickname of opera singer Lesley Garrett?

Lesley Garrett | Chickipedia Forgot password? Create account Lesley Garrett Lesley Garrett was born in the town of Thorne near Doncaster in South Yorkshire, into a musical family on the 10th April, 1955.   She is one of the best loved and most down-to-earth personalities in British music. DETAILS Add Lesley Garrett was born in the town of Thorne near Doncaster in South Yorkshire, into a musical family on the 10th April, 1955. She is one of the best loved and most down-to-earth personalities in British music. She performs solo or with full orchestra, with a repertoire ranging from operatic favourites to West End showtunes and crowd pleasing anthems. After graduating from the Royal Academy, the Doncaster diva lent her soaring and passionate soprano to Glyndebourne and Wexford. She joined the English National Opera and produced memorable performances in The Marriage of Figaro and Die Fledermaus before eventually taking a seat on the board of directors. Lesley has always worked to popularise opera whilst retaining critical approval. She has graced the top of both classical and pop album charts, as well as playing her part on the Children in Need single Perfect Day. Turns on Strictly Come Dancing and Celebrity Fame Academy have broadened her appeal even further. With a repertoire ranging from oratorio to Broadway, she attracts invitations to perform at special events across the globe, including three FA Cup finals. She also helped break box office records as Mother Abbess in Andrew Lloyd Webber's revival of The Sound of Music, wowing audiences with her outstanding vocal power. Garrett married in May 1991: her husband is a GP in Muswell Hill. They have a son and a daughter and the family lives in north London.