Which style of acting was founded by Konstantin Stanislavsky?

Konstantin Stanislavski - Biography - IMDb Konstantin Stanislavski Jump to: Overview  (3) | Mini Bio  (1) | Spouse  (1) | Trivia  (2) Overview (3) Konstantin Sergeyevich Alekseyev Mini Bio (1) Konstantin Stanislavski was a wealthy Russian businessman turned director who founded the Moscow Art Theatre, and originated the Stanislavski's System of acting which was spread over the world by his students, such as Michael Chekhov , Aleksei Dikij , Stella Adler , Viktor Tourjansky , and Richard Boleslawski among many others. He was born Konstantin Sergeevich Alekseev on January 5, 1863, in Moscow, Russia. His father, Sergei Alekseev, was a wealthy Russian merchant. His mother, Elisaveta Vasilevna (nee Yakovleva) was French-Russian and his grandmother was a notable actress in Paris. Young Stanislavski grew up in a bilingual environment. He was fond of theatre and arts, studied piano and singing, and performed amateur plays at home with his elder brother and two sisters. He studied business and languages at Lasarevsky Institute, the most prestigious private school in Moscow. He did not graduate, instead he continued self-education while traveling in several European countries and studying at libraries and museums. Eventually Stanislavski joined his father's company, became a successful businessman, and the head of his father's business, the Alekseev's factory and other assets. During the 1880s Stanislavski made a fortune in international business and trade, he was awarded the Gold Medal at the World's Fair in Paris. At the same time, he was an active patron of arts and theatre in Russia. In 1885 he studied acting and directing at the Maly Theatre in Moscow, and took a stage name Stanislavski. In 1888 he founded the "Society for Arts and Literature" in Moscow. In 1898 Stanislavski together with his partner, Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko , founded the Moscow Art Theatre, which made a profound influence on theatrical art all over the world. They opened with staging of "Tsar Feodor" a play by Aleksei Tolstoy , then staged "The Seagull" written by Anton Chekhov specially for the Moscow Art Theatre. In 1900 Stanislavski brought the Moscow Art Theatre on tour in Sebastopol and Yalta in Crimea, where he invited then ailing Anton Chekhov to see several plays. Chekhov admired the company's stage production of his plays, and respected the theatrical achievements of Stanislavski and Vladimir Nemirovich-Danchenko . Chekhov's legendary collaboration with the Moscow Art Theatre was fruitful for both sides: it resulted in creation of such classics as 'The Seagull', 'Uncle Vanya', 'The Three Sisters', and 'The Cherry Orchard', the four big plays which remained in the repertoire ever since. Stanislavski's system was developed through his own cross-cultural experience as actor, director, and businessman. He constantly updated his method through inter-disciplinary studies, absorbing from a range of sources and influences, such as the modernist and avant-garde developments, yoga and Pavlovian behaviorist psychology. He introduced group rehearsals and relaxation techniques to achieve better spiritual connections between actors. Pavlovian approach worked well by conditioning actors through discipline in longer, organized rehearsals, and using a thorough analysis of characters. Stanislavski himself was involved in a long and arduous practice making every actor better prepared for stage performance and eventually producing a less rigid acting style. In his own words, Stanislavski described his early approach as "Spiritual Realism." His actors worked hard to deliver perfectly believable performances, as none of his actors wanted to hear his famous verdict, "I don't believe." As an actor, Stanislavski starred in several classical plays. His most notable stage performances, such as Othello in the Shakespeare's 'Othello', and as Gayev in Chekhov's 'The Cherry Orchard', were acclaimed by critics and loved by public. His own students said that Stanislavski was a very comfortable partner on stage, due to his highly professional, truthful and reciprocative acting


Which country star wrote the Patsy Cline hit Crazy?

Patsy Cline - Pianist, Singer - Biography.com Patsy Cline Patsy Cline was a celebrated country singer best known for her crossover hits, including "Crazy" and "Walking After Midnight." IN THESE GROUPS “The one thing I wanted to do more than anything else was sing country music.” Patsy Cline Patsy Cline - Crazy (TV-14; 2:23) In 1962, County Music legend Patsy Cline recorded Willie Nelson's song, "Crazy," a song he'd written while driving. Synopsis Patsy Cline was born Virginia Patterson Hensley on September 8, 1932, in Winchester, Virginia. Cline performed for nearly a decade before her breakthrough 1957 television appearance, singing "Walking After Midnight." She went on to many crossover pop and country hits, including "Crazy" and "She's Got You," becoming one of the leading Nashville figures before her death in a plane crash in 1963, in Camden, Tennessee. Early Life Country music legend Patsy Cline was born Virginia Patterson Hensley on September 8, 1932, in Winchester, Virginia. She helped break down the gender barrier in this musical genre. Known for her smooth-sounding, emotive voice, she started performing at a young age. Her father Samuel was a blacksmith. Her mother Hilda was only 16 years of age when she married Cline's father, who was more than 25 years older than his bride. The couple had three children together before splitting up. Hilda became a seamstress to help support her family. Cline taught herself how to play piano around the age of 8. She later discovered her passion for singing. When she was sixteen, Cline dropped out of school to go to work. Her family desperately needed the money. She worked a number of places, including a poultry plant and a local soda shop. In her free time, Cline started her singing career. She performed on local radio stations and entered numerous singing contests. Career Beginnings In 1952, Cline began performing with bandleader Bill Peer's group. Peer encouraged her to change her first name to "Patsy" for their performances. She picked up the second part of her now famous moniker the following year after marrying Gerald Cline. Cline landed a recording contract in 1954, but her first few singles failed to catch on. Cline's career hit a turning point in 1957. She landed a spot on the Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts show. Cline wowed audiences with her performance of "Walkin' After Midnight," winning the program's competition. After her appearance on Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts, the song hit the country and pop charts. Cline divorced her first husband around this time. She soon married Charles Dick. The couple had two children together, daughter Julie and son Randy. Country Star In the early 1960s, Cline enjoyed great success on the country and pop charts. She also joined the cast of the Grand Ole Opry in Nashville, Tennessee—a true sign of her place in country music. Now with Decca Records, she released some of her greatest hits. "I Fall to Pieces" hit the top of the country charts in 1961. It also became a top 20 single on the pop charts. Chart success soon struck again with the Willie Nelson-penned "Crazy." That same year, Cline survived a traumatic car crash. In 1962, Cline again hit the number one spot on the country charts with "She's Got You." She started performing with Johnny Cash around this time, joining his tour. Cline performed with the likes of June Carter and George Jones during this time. She was supportive of other female country artists, such as Loretta Lynn, and she tried to help them with their careers. Tragic Death and Legacy Patsy Cline's own career was all too brief. She died on March 5, 1963, in a plane crash in Camden, Tennessee. After her death, the song "Sweet Dreams" was released and became a hit. Considered one of country music's greatest vocalists, she was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1973. Her life became the subject of the 1985 film, Sweet Dreams, starring Jessica Lange. Her music remains popular today with fans around the world. Some of her fans even make the pilgrimage to her hometown of Winchester, Virginia, to visit the


Coal Miner's Daughter (1980) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error Biographical story of Loretta Lynn , a legendary country singer that came from poverty to worldwide fame. She rose from humble beginnings in Kentucky to superstardom and changing the sound and style of country music forever. Director: From $2.99 (SD) on Amazon Video ON DISC a list of 32 titles created 28 Apr 2011 a list of 27 titles created 28 Jan 2012 a list of 24 titles created 16 Mar 2013 a list of 29 titles created 20 Jan 2015 a list of 28 titles created 09 Jan 2016 Title: Coal Miner's Daughter (1980) 7.5/10 Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Won     1     Oscar. Another    8 wins & 13 nominations. See more awards  » Photos Jessica Lange stunningly portrays Patsy Cline, the velvet-voiced country music singer who died in a tragic plane crash at the height of her fame. Director: Karel Reisz A young single mother and textile worker agrees to help unionize her mill despite the problems and dangers involved. Director: Martin Ritt In the Deep South in the 1930s, a widow and her family try to run their cotton farm with the help of a disparate group of friends. Director: Robert Benton It's 1944 in the small town of Gregory, Texas. Divorcée Nita Longley has been brought into the town by the telephone company to work as its switchboard operator, a job which requires her to... See full summary  » Director: Jack Fisk A woman is determined to reveal the truth about an insidious political corruption. In doing so she risks her safety, career and reputation but will not stop asking questions until the truth is known. Director: Roger Donaldson Edit Storyline At only thirteen years of age, Loretta Webb marries Doolittle Lynn and is soon responsible for a sizeable family. Loretta appears destined to a life of homemaking, but Doolittle recognises his wife's musical talent, and buys her a guitar as an anniversary present one year. At eighteen, the mother of four children and busy housewife still finds time to write and sing songs at small fairs and local honky-tonks. This gift sets Loretta Lynn on the gruelling, tumultuous path to superstardom and country music greatness. Written by Shannon Patrick Sullivan <shannon@mun.ca> See All (54)  » Taglines: She was married at 13. She had four kids by the time she was 20. She's been hungry and poor. She's been loved and cheated on. She became a singer because it was the only thing she could do. She became a star because it was the only way she could do it. Genres: 7 March 1980 (USA) See more  » Also Known As: La hija del minero See more  » Filming Locations: Did You Know? Trivia Joe Don Baker , who bears a strong resemblance to the real Doolittle Lynn, was the producers' first choice to play him, but he was unable to accept the offer. See more » Goofs The modern "Ludwig" logo on her drummer's bass drum did not appear until many years later. Levon Helm , who played Loretta's father, might have noticed this, since he was the drummer for The Band, a successful rock group of the '60's and 70's, but he was not on set during the filming of Loretta's successful country music singing career See more » Quotes Excellent Performances Touch Every High Note. 13 August 2004 | by tfrizzell (United States) – See all my reviews The true-life story of Loretta Lynn (dominant Oscar-winner Sissy Spacek) from her youth where she married at the tender age of 13 all the way to country music stardom. Along for the ride is her husband (Tommy Lee Jones' first legitimate role), an amazingly complex individual who has anger management and jealousy issues. Beverly D'Angelo (in arguably her finest career performance) is also a solid scene-stealer playing doomed singer Patsy Cline. Spacek and D'Angelo actually did all the singing themselves and that just elevates an al


What is the name of the famous game reserve on the Serengeti Plain in Kenya?

Serengeti Other Resources The Serengeti National Park Serengeti National Park is undoubtedly the best-known wildlife sanctuary in the world, unequalled for its natural beauty and scientific value. With more than two million wildebeest, half a million Thomson's gazelle, and a quarter of a million zebra, it has the greatest concentration of plains game in Africa. The wildebeest and zebra moreover form the star cast of a unique spectacular - the annual Serengeti migration. The name 'Serengeti' comes from the Maasai language and appropriately means an 'extended place'. The National Park, with an area of 12,950 square kilometres, is as big as Northern Ireland, but its ecosystem, which includes the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, the Maswa Game Reserve and the Maasai Mara Game reserve (in Kenya), is roughly the size of Kuwait. It lies between the shores of Lake Victoria in the west, Lake Eyasi in the south, and the Great Rift Valley to the east. As such, it offers the most complex and least disturbed ecosystem on earth. A unique combination of diverse habitats enables it to support more than 30 species of large harbivores and nearly 500 species of birds. Its landscape, originally formed by volcanic activity, has been sculptured by the concerted action of wind, rain and sun. It now varies from open grass plains in the south, savannah with scattered acacia trees in the centre, hilly, wooded grassland in the north, to extensive woodland and black clay plains to the west. Small rivers, lakes and swamps are scattered throughout. In the south-east rise the great volcanic massifs and craters of the Ngorongoro Highlands. Each area has its own particular atmosphere and wildlife. The Serengeti's climate is usually warm and dry. The main rainy season is from March to May, with short rains falling from October to November. The amount of rainfall increases from about 508mm on the plains in the lee of the Ngorongoro Highlands to about 1,200mm on the shores of Lake Victoria. All is lush and green after the rains, but a gradual drying up follows which restricts plant growth and encourages the animals to migrate in search of permanent waters. With altitudes ranging from 920 to 1,850 metres - higher than most of Europe - mean temperatures vary from 15 degrees to 25 degrees Celsius. It is coldest from June to October, particularly in the evenings. For centuries, the vast wilderness of the Serengeti Plains remained virtually unhabitated but about hundred years ago the nomadic Maasai came down from the north with their cattle. The first European to set foot in the area was the German explorer and naturalist Dr. Oscar Baumann, who passed by as an agent of the German Anti-Slavery Committee on his way to Burundi. He was followed by his compatriots who built Fort Ikoma in the north which was used as an administrative centre until it fell to the British in 1917. The first professional hunters came in 1913. They found the wildlife plentiful, especially the lions, but saw no elephants. Seven years later, an American arrived in a strange new contraption known as a Ford motor-car and news of the wonders of the Serengeti had reached the outside world. Because the hunting of lions made them so scarse (they were considered 'vermin'), it was decided to make a partial Game Reserve in the area in 1921 and a full one in 1929. With the growing awareness of the need for conservation, it was expanded and upgraded to a National Park in 1951. Eight years later the Ngorongoro Conservation Area was established in the south-east as a separate unit. Travellers are not the only ones who now flock to see the animals and birds of the Serengeti. It has become an important centre of scientific research. In the late fifties, Dr. Bernhard Grizmek and his late son Michael did a pioneering work in aerial surveys of wildlife. It resulted in the best-selling classic Serengeti Shall Not Die and a number of films which made the Park a household name. The Serengeti Research Institute, founded in 1962 at Seronera, has continued their work, providing not only valuable information for the m


From which country did Rwanda obtain independence in 1962?

Join our e-mail list Rwanda: A Brief History of the Country By 1994, Rwanda’s population stood at more than 7 million people comprising three ethnic groups: the Hutu (who made up roughly 85% of the population), the Tutsi (14%) and the Twa (1%). Prior to the colonial era, Tutsis generally occupied the higher strata in the social system and the Hutus the lower. However, social mobility was possible, a Hutu who acquired a large number of cattle or other wealth could be assimilated into the Tutsi group and impoverished Tutsi would be regarded as Hutu. A clan system also functioned, with the Tutsi clan known as the Nyinginya being the most powerful. Throughout the 1800s, the Nyingiya expanded their influence by conquest and by offering protection in return for tribute. Ethnic Conflict Begins The former colonial power, Germany, lost possession of Rwanda during the First World War and the territory was then placed under Belgian administration. In the late 1950’s during the great wave of decolonization, tensions increased in Rwanda. The Hutu political movement, which stood to gain from majority rule, was gaining momentum while segments of the Tutsi establishment resisted democratization and the loss of their acquired privileges. In November 1959, a violent incident sparked a Hutu uprising in which hundreds of Tutsi were killed and thousands displaced and forced to flee to neighboring countries. This marked the start of the so- called ‘Hutu Peasant Revolution’ or ‘social revolution’ lasting from 1959  to 1961, which signified the end of Tutsi domination and the sharpening of ethnic tensions. By 1962, when Rwanda gained independence, 120,000 people, primarily Tutsis, had taken refuge in neighboring states to escape the violence which had accompanied the gradual coming into power of the Hutu community. A new cycle of ethnic conflict and violence continued after independence. Tutsi refugees in Tanzania and Zaire seeking to regain their former positions in Rwanda began organizing and staging attacks on Hutu targets and the Hutu government. Ten such attacks occurred between 1962 and 1967, each leading to retaliatory   killings of large numbers of Tutsi civilians in Rwanda and creating new waves of refugees. By the end of the 1980s some 480,000 Rwandans had become refugees, primarily in Burundi, Uganda, Zaire and Tanzania.   They continued to call for the fulfillment of their international legal right to return to Rwanda, however, Juvenal Habyarimana, then president of Rwanda, took the position that population pressures  were already too great, and economic opportunities too few to accommodate large numbers of Tutsi refugees. The Civil War In 1988, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) was founded in Kampala, Uganda as a political and military movement with the stated aims of securing repatriation of Rwandans in exile and reforming of the Rwandan government, including political power sharing. The RPF was composed mainly of Tutsi exiles in Uganda, many of whom had served in President Yoweri Museveni’s National Resistance Army, which had overthrown the previous Ugandan government in 1986. While the ranks of the RPF did include some Hutus, the majority, particularly those in leadership positions, were Tutsi refugees. On 1 October 1990, the RPF launched a major attack on Rwanda from Uganda with a force of 7,000 fighters. Because of the RPF attacks which displaced thousands and a policy of deliberately targeted propaganda by the government, all Tutsis inside the country were labeled accomplices of the RPF and Hutu members of the opposition parties were labeled as traitors. Media, particularly radio, continued to spread unfounded rumours, which exacerbated ethnic problems. In August 1993, through the peacemaking efforts of the Organisation of African Unity (OAU) and the governments in the region, the signing of the Arusha peace agreements appeared to have brought an end to the conflict between the then Hutu dominated government and the opposition Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF). In October 1993, the Security Council establish


The ancient town of Timbuktu is in which country?

The Legend of Timbuktu, Mali and Today By Matt Rosenberg Updated February 19, 2016. The word "Timbuktu" (or Timbuctoo or Tombouctou) is used in several languages to represent a far-away place but Timbuktu is an actual city in the African country of Mali . Where Is Timbuktu? Located near the edge the Niger River, Timbuktu is situated near the middle of Mali in Africa. Timbuktu has a population of approximately 30,000 and is a major Saharan Desert trading post. The Legend of Timbuktu Timbuktu was founded by nomads in the twelfth century and it rapidly became a major trading depot for the caravans of the Sahara Desert . During the fourteenth century, the legend of Timbuktu as a rich cultural center spread through the world. The beginning of the legend can be traced to 1324, when the Emperor of Mali made his pilgrimage to Mecca via Cairo. In Cairo, the merchants and traders were impressed by the amount of gold carried by the emperor, who claimed that the gold was from Timbuktu. Furthermore, in 1354 the great Muslim explorer Ibn Batuta wrote of his visit to Timbuktu and told of the wealth and gold of the region. continue reading below our video Test Your General Science Knowledge Thus, Timbuktu became renown as an African El Dorado, a city made of gold. During the fifteenth century, Timbuktu grew in importance, but its homes were never made of gold. Timbuktu produced few of its own goods but served as the major trading center for salt trade across the desert region. The city also became a center of Islamic study and the home of a university and extensive library. The city's maximum population during the 1400s probably numbered somewhere between 50,000 to 100,000, with approximately one-quarter of the population composed of scholars and students. The Timbuktu Legend Grows The legend of Timbuktu's wealth refused to die and only grew. A 1526 visit to Timbuktu by a Muslim from Grenada, Leo Africanus, told of Timbuktu as a typical trading outpost. This only incited further interest in the city. In 1618, a London company was formed to establish trade with Timbuktu. Unfortunately, the first trading expedition ended up with the massacre of all its members and a second expedition sailed up the Gambia River and thus never reached Timbuktu. In the 1700s and early 1800s, many explorers attempted to reach Timbuktu but none returned. Many unsuccessful and successful explorers were forced to drink camel urine, their own urine, or even blood to attempt to survive the barren Sahara Desert. Known wells would be dry or would not provide enough water upon an expedition's arrival. Mungo Park was a Scottish doctor who attempted a trip to Timbuktu in 1805. Unfortunately, his expedition team of dozens of Europeans and natives all died or abandoned the expedition along the way and Park was left to sail along the Niger River, never visiting Timbuktu, but merely shooting at people and other objects on the shore with his guns as his insanity increased along his voyage. His body was never found. In 1824, the Geographical Society of Paris offered a reward of 7000 francs and a gold metal valued at 2,000 francs to the first European who could visit Timbuktu and return to tell their story of the mythical city. European Arrival in Timbuktu The first European acknowledged to have reached Timbuktu was Scottish explorer Gordon Laing. He left Tripoli in 1825 and traveled for a year and a month to reach Timbuktu. On the way, he was attacked by the ruling Tuareg nomads and was shot, cut by swords, and broke his arm. He recovered from the vicious attack and made his way to Timbuktu and arrived in August 1826. Laing was unimpressed with Timbuktu, which had, as Leo Africanus reported, become simply a salt trading outpost filled with mud-walled homes in the middle of a barren desert. Laing remained in Timbuktu for just over one month. Two days after leaving Timbuktu, he was murdered. French explorer Rene-Auguste Caillie had better luck than Laing. He planned to make his trip to Timbuktu disguised as an Arab as part of a caravan, much to the chagrin of proper European e


Which poet’s love is like a red, red, rose that’s newly sprung in June?

A Red Red Rose - Elspeth Holderness - piano 7.5.08 - YouTube A Red Red Rose - Elspeth Holderness - piano 7.5.08 Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Uploaded on Dec 20, 2009 Our Darling, Mum. Playing "My Love is like a Red, Red Rose" by the Scottish poet Robert Burns (lyrics) : A Red Red Rose O my Luves like a red, red rose Thats newly sprung in June; O my Luves like a melodie Thats sweetly played in tune. As fair art thou, my bonnie lass, So deep in luve am I; And I will luve thee still, my dear, Till a the seas gang dry: Till a the seas gang dry, my dear, And the rocks melt with the sun; I will luve thee still, my dear, While the sands o life shall run. Till a the seas gang dry, my dear, Till a the seas gang dry; O I will luve thee still, my dear, Till a the seas gang dry. And fare thee weel, my only luve, And fare thee weel awhile! And I will come again, my luve, Tho it ware ten thousand mile. Tho it ware ten thousand mile, my luve, Tho it ware ten thousand mile; O I will come again, my luve, Tho it ware ten thousand mile.   Robert Burns Category


What was first founded in 1865 in Pulaski, Tennessee?

KKK founded - Dec 24, 1865 - HISTORY.com KKK founded Publisher A+E Networks In Pulaski, Tennessee, a group of Confederate veterans convenes to form a secret society that they christen the “Ku Klux Klan.” The KKK rapidly grew from a secret social fraternity to a paramilitary force bent on reversing the federal government’s progressive Reconstruction Era-activities in the South, especially policies that elevated the rights of the local African American population. The name of the Ku Klux Klan was derived from the Greek word kyklos, meaning “circle,” and the Scottish-Gaelic word “clan,” which was probably chosen for the sake of alliteration. Under a platform of philosophized white racial superiority, the group employed violence as a means of pushing back Reconstruction and its enfranchisement of African Americans. Former Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest was the KKK’s first grand wizard; in 1869, he unsuccessfully tried to disband it after he grew critical of the Klan’s excessive violence. Most prominent in counties where the races were relatively balanced, the KKK engaged in terrorist raids against African Americans and white Republicans at night, employing intimidation, destruction of property, assault, and murder to achieve its aims and influence upcoming elections. In a few Southern states, Republicans organized militia units to break up the Klan. In 1871, the Ku Klux Act passed Congress, authorizing President Ulysses S. Grant to use military force to suppress the KKK. The Ku Klux Act resulted in nine South Carolina counties being placed under martial law and thousands of arrests. In 1882, the U.S. Supreme Court declared the Ku Klux Act unconstitutional, but by that time Reconstruction had ended and the KKK had faded away. The 20th century witnessed two revivals of the KKK: one in response to immigration in the 1910s and ’20s, and another in response to the African American civil rights movement of the 1950s and ’60s. Related Videos


Who played the title character in Bugsy Malone?

Bugsy Malone (1976) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error The classic gangster story of Bugsy Malone told with an all-child cast. Director: a list of 36 titles created 11 Jul 2011 a list of 34 titles created 06 Oct 2013 a list of 27 titles created 05 Feb 2014 a list of 21 titles created 25 Jul 2014 a list of 32 titles created 7 months ago Search for " Bugsy Malone " on Amazon.com Connect with IMDb Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Nominated for     1     Oscar. Another    5 wins & 9 nominations. See more awards  » Photos Edit Storyline A gangster movie where all the gangsters are played by children. Instead of real bullets they use "splurge guns" that cover the victim in cream. The story tells of the rise of "Bugsy Malone" and the battle for power between "Fat Sam" and "Dandy Dan". Written by Steve Crook <steve@brainstorm.co.uk> Every year brings a great movie. Every decade a great movie musical! Genres: 15 September 1976 (USA) See more  » Also Known As: Anilikoi rififides (Bagsy Malone) See more  » Filming Locations: Mono (35 mm optical prints)| 4-Track Stereo (35 mm magnetic prints) Color: Did You Know? Trivia The movie is ranked at the No. #353 rank on Empire Magazine's "500 Greatest Movies of All Time" list compiled in 2008. See more » Goofs During "Bad Guys", Snake Eyes gets a close-up at the start. In the next shot (showing all four boys), he appears to have a toothpick in his mouth. Then in the next shot, it is gone. See more » Quotes [first lines] Fat Sam : Someone once said, "If it was raining brains, Roxy Robinson wouldn't even get wet." Roxy had spent his whole life making two and two into five, but he could smell trouble like other people could smell gas. But believe you's me, he should've never taken that blind alley by the side of Parido's Bakery. Whatever game it was everybody was playing, sure as eggs is eggs, Roxy the Weasel had been scrambled. (Tucson AZ) – See all my reviews This is a very cute and enjoyable movie, quite possibly the only one in a very small sub-genre in the genre of gangster films-a musical gangster movie cast entirely with children. The cast is notable principally by the presence of Jodie Foster (as a side note, this was released the same year as was Taxi Driver!) and Scott Baio, the musical score was done by Paul Wiliams (who was nominated for an Oscar for his efforts here) and the costumes are quite nice. One thing about the music: I've seen this several times and I still can't be sure if the cast is singing or if the singing is dubbed. I think it's dubbed, as the numbers are almost stiltedin nature. Still fun-just put your brain on neutral and enjoy. Well worth watching. 28 of 32 people found this review helpful.  Was this review helpful to you? Yes


Only two elements are liquid at room temperature – mercury is one – what is the other?

General Chemistry Online: FAQ: The periodic table: What elements are liquids at room temperature? What elements are liquids at room temperature? Two elements are liquid at room temperature (298 K): Bromine (Br), an reddish brown liquid with a suffocating odor, melts at 265.9 K. Mercury (Hg), a toxic metal, melts at 234.32 K. (See Why is mercury a liquid at STP? ) Four elements melt just a few degrees above room temperature. Francium (Fr), a radioactive and extremely reactive metal, melts around 300 K. The false color image at left shows 10,000 francium atoms in a laser trap. (For more about francium, see the Orozco group's francium research page at SUNY-Stony Brook.) Cesium (Cs), a soft metal that violently reacts with water, melts at 301.59 K. Like francium, cesium's low melting point and softness is a consequence of the size of its atoms: Cs atoms are larger than those of any other known element . The positive charge of a Cs+ core is spread over the atom's large surface area, and less energy is required to push Cs atoms out of place in the metal. Gallium (Ga), a grayish metal, melts at 303.3 K. Gallium's near-ambient melting point is sometimes demonstrated with a picture of a gallium rod liquefying in someone's bare hand. Wear gloves if you try this yourself: gallium causes skin rashes and can depress bone marrow function. Rubidium (Rb), another soft reactive metal, melts at 312.46 K. Further reading L.J. Norrby, "Why is mercury liquid? Or, why do relativistic effects not get into chemistry textbooks?" Journal of Chemical Education, 68, 110-113 (1991). D. S. Rustad, "How soft is mercury? (Letter to the Editor)", Journal of Chemical Education, 64, 470 (1987). G. H. Wagner, "Gallium", Journal of Chemical Education, 29, 162 (1952).


In maths the hexadecimal numeral system has a base of which number?

Binary, Decimal and Hexadecimal Numbers Binary, Decimal and Hexadecimal Numbers Decimals To understand Binary and Hexadecimal numbers, it is best to know how Decimal Numbers work. Every digit in a decimal number has a "position", and the decimal point helps us to know which position is which. The position just to the left of the point is the "Units" position. Every position further to the left is 10 times bigger, and every position further to the right is 10 times smaller: Now, this is just a way of writing down a value. Other ways include Roman Numerals , Binary , Hexadecimal , and more. You could even just draw dots on a sheet of paper! The Decimal Number System is also called "Base 10". Because it is based on the number 10. And there are 10 symbols (0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 and 9), but notice something interesting: there is no symbol for "ten". "10" is actually two symbols put together, a "1" and a "0": In decimal you count "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,..." but then you run out of symbols! So you add 1 on the left and then start again at 0: 10,11,12, ... Counting with Different Number Systems But you don't have to use 10 as a "Base". You could use 2 ("Binary"), 16 ("Hexadecimal"), or any number you want to! Example: In binary you count "0,1,..." but then you run out of symbols! So you add 1 on the left and then start again at 0: 10,11 ... See how to count dots using Bases from 2 to 16 in this little demonstration:   Try this: select a Base, watch it count for a while, then press "||" (Pause). Now see if it has tallied the right number of dots, as in this example using base 2: Example: 1×16 + 1×8 + 1×1 = 16+8+1 = 25 So the general rule is: Count up until just before the "Base", then start at 0 again, but first you add 1 to the number on your left. Binary Numbers Binary Numbers are just "Base 2" instead of "Base 10". So you start counting at 0, then 1, then you run out of digits ... so you start back at 0 again, but increase the number on the left by 1. Like this:


What name is given to the outward force on a rotating body?

Centrifugal force | Define Centrifugal force at Dictionary.com centrifugal force noun 1. an outward force on a body rotating about an axis, assumed equal and opposite to the centripetal force and postulated to account for the phenomena seen by an observer in the rotating body. Origin of centrifugal force Examples from the Web for centrifugal force Expand Aether and Gravitation William George Hooper If this is the centripetal force pulling a planet or satellite in, it must be equal to the centrifugal force of this latter, viz. Common Science Carleton W. Washburne The centrifugal force has been overbalanced by the centripetal. Common Science Carleton W. Washburne The centrifugal force, which tends to make the machine fly off at a tangent to the curve at which it is turning. Acrobats and Mountebanks Hugues Le Roux British Dictionary definitions for centrifugal force Expand noun 1. a fictitious force that can be thought of as acting outwards on any body that rotates or moves along a curved path Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Expand centrifugal force   An effect that seems to cause an object moving in a curve to be pushed away from the curve's center. Centrifugal force is not a true force but is actually the effect of inertia, in that the moving object's natural tendency is to move in a straight line. See Note at centripetal force . The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2002. Published by Houghton Mifflin. All rights reserved. Expand centrifugal force [(sen-trif-yuh-guhl, sen-trif-uh-guhl)] A force that tends to move objects away from the center in a system undergoing circular motion. Centrifugal force keeps the water in a whirling bucket from spilling or throws a rider in a car against the door when the car goes around a sharp curve. Centrifugal force is actually a form of inertia . The American Heritage® New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. People invent new words all the time, but which ones actually make it? Word of the Day


Who is the only son of Prince Rainier of Monaco?

Prince Rainier of Monaco - Biography - IMDb Prince Rainier of Monaco Jump to: Overview  (3) | Mini Bio  (1) | Spouse  (1) | Trivia  (13) Overview (3) 6 April 2005 ,  Monacoville, Monaco  (lung, heart and kidney problems) Birth Name Rainier Louis Henri Maxence Bertrand de Grimaldi Mini Bio (1) Born the sole heir to the throne of the nation of Monaco, Prince Rainier lived his life by duty. The son of Charlotte Grimaldi, the illegitimate daughter of Monaco's Prince Louis, Rainier was the aging Monarch's only grandson and was therefore invested as his heir. He knew the constraints of duty immediately - as he was sole heir, he could not abdicate his throne for any reason, as there was no-one else to take it over. By law, Monaco must have a male Grimaldi as ruler, or the principality reverts to the ownership of France. While still a young man, Rainier was forced to break off plans to marry his girlfriend after tests showed she was infertile. While he cared for her, Monaco had to have an heir. He soon became known as the wealthiest bachelor in the world, and for a short time even Marilyn Monroe was considered for his bride. Instead, he wed famous film star Grace Kelly in what was termed "the Wedding of the Century". A year later the new Princess Grace gave birth to their first child, daughter Princess Caroline of Monaco . A year after this event came the birth of their son and heir Prince Albert of Monaco , Marquis of Baux. A few years later Princess Stéphanie of Monaco arrived to round out the family. After the tragic death of Princess Grace in a car accident, Princess Caroline took on her mother's role as Monaco's unofficial First Lady. Caroline has three children (Andrea, Pierre, and Charlotte) by her second husband, Stefano Casiraghi (who died in a speed-boat accident) and a daughter (Princess Alexandra) by her third husband, Prince Ernst August of Hanover. Princess Stephanie has two children by her short-lived marriage to bodyguard Daniel Ducruet and an illegitimate daughter, Camille. Prince Albert remained unmarried, and seemingly inherited his father's former title as the most eligible Prince in the world. Rainer had many health problems in later life, and died in hospital on April 5th 2005 following a long illness, at the age of 81. Following his state funeral, attended by many world dignitaries and royalty, his son formally succeeded him as Prince Albert II of Monaco. - IMDb Mini Biography By: Nichol Spouse (1) ( 18 April  1956      - 14 September  1982) (her death) (3 children) Trivia (13) Seventh grandchild born. [1999] Succeeded his grandfather Louis Grimaldi (Prince Louis II). Rainier's mother, Princess Charlotte, renounced her rights to succession so that he could come to the throne. [May 1949] Had his look-alike puppet in the French show Les guignols de l'info (1988). Monegasque by nationality but is French, Italian, and Scottish by genealogy. At the time of his death he was the world's second-longest reigning monarch. Drew up Monaco's latest constitution (1962), significantly reducing the power of the sovereign, ending autocratic rule, and placing power with the prince and a National Council of eighteen elected members. Served as a Second Lieutenant in the French army. His courage during the German counter-offensive in Alsace earned him the Croix de Guerre, the Bronze Star and the rank of Chevalier in the Legion of Honor. Although his grandfather, Prince Louis II, fought for the French during World War I, he supported the Nazi-installed Vichy government of his old army colleague, Marshall Petain, and did little when Italy invaded and occupied Monaco, setting up a fascist government. Louis's vacillation caused an enormous rift with Rainier. Died three days after the death of Pope John Paul II , the ruler of the world's smallest independent nation, the Vatican City. Monaco is the second smallest independent nation in the world. Underwent brain surgery after suffering an aneurysm in December 1999. Had a tumor removed from his lung on February 2nd 2000.


According to Einstein what is the Fourth Dimension?

Albert Einstein and the Fabric of Time Homepage  |  Part One    |  Part Two  |  Part Three  |  Part Four  |  Forward  |  Contents  |  e-mail Unfortunately it is very much a reality still today that the works of the really great spirits in science, such as Albert Einstein, Richard Feynman, and Stephen Hawking, and their most fundamental conclusions about the universe, remain unappreciated, even unnoticed by the majority of scientists. These three giants all made very similar conclusions regarding the timelessness of the Universe, yet even today the science of timelessness is overlooked. ï¿½Time has no independent existence apart from the order of events by which we measure it.ï¿½ ï¿½Albert Einstein The People of Timelessness            Albert Einstein    Stephen Hawking     Hugh Everett    David Bohm Albert Einstein and the Fabric of Time Surprising as it may be to most non-scientists and even to some scientists, Albert Einstein concluded in his later years that the past, present, and future all exist simultaneously. In 1952, in his book Relativity, in discussing Minkowski's Space World interpretation of his theory of relativity, Einstein writes: Since there exists in this four dimensional structure [space-time] no longer any sections which represent "now" objectively, the concepts of happening and becoming are indeed not completely suspended, but yet complicated. It appears therefore more natural to think of physical reality as a four dimensional existence, instead of, as hitherto, the evolution of a three dimensional existence. Einstein's belief in an undivided solid reality was clear to him, so much so that he completely rejected the separation we experience as the moment of now. He believed there is no true division between past and future, there is rather a single existence. His most descriptive testimony to this faith came when his lifelong friend Besso died. Einstein wrote a letter to Besso's family, saying that although Besso had preceded him in death it was of no consequence, "...for us physicists believe the separation between past, present, and future is only an illusion, although a convincing one." Most everyone knows that Einstein proved that time is relative, not absolute as Newton claimed. With the proper technology, such as a very fast spaceship, one person is able to experience several days while another person simultaneously experiences only a few hours or minutes. The same two people can meet up again, one having experienced days or even years while the other has only experienced minutes. The person in the spaceship only needs to travel near to the speed of light. The faster they travel, the slower their time will pass relative to someone planted firmly on the Earth. If they were able to travel at the speed of light, their time would cease completely and they would only exist trapped in timelessness. Einstein could hardly believe there were physicists who didnï¿½t believe in timelessness, and yet the wisdom of Einstein's convictions had very little impact on cosmology or science in general. The majority of physicists have been slow to give up the ordinary assumptions we make about time. The two most highly recognized physicists since Einstein made similar conclusions and even made dramatic advances toward a timeless perspective of the universe, yet they also were unable to change the temporal mentality ingrained in the mainstream of physics and society. Einstein was followed in history by the colorful and brilliant Richard Feynman. Feynman developed the most effective and explanatory interpretation of quantum mechanics that had yet been developed, known today as Sum over Histories. Just as Einstein's own Relativity Theory led Einstein to reject time, Feynmanï¿½s Sum over Histories theory led him to describe time simply as a direction in space. Feynmanï¿½s theory states that the probability of an event is determined by summing together all the possible histories of that event. For example, for a particle moving from point A to B we imagine the particle traveling every possible path, curved paths, oscilla


The Naked Maja (1958) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error Love takes precedence over art and politics as Spanish painter Goya pines for an aloof duchess. Director: a list of 9998 titles created 26 Jun 2012 a list of 35 titles created 04 Nov 2012 a list of 487 titles created 26 Nov 2012 a list of 239 titles created 05 Dec 2015 a list of 51 titles created 5 months ago Title: The Naked Maja (1958) 5.5/10 Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. 1 win & 3 nominations. See more awards  » Photos A clergyman leaves the priesthood over the church's indifferent position during the Spanish Civil War but finds himself attracted to a beautiful entertainer. Director: Nunnally Johnson Three people, Susan and Philip Ashlow and Henry Brittingham-Brett are washed ashore on a deserted island after a shipwreck. Henry is Susan's lover. Since the island is filled with things to... See full summary  » Director: Mark Robson King Arthur's rule is threatened by the adulterous love between Sir Lancelot and Queen Guinevere, a relationship the king's enemies hope to exploit. Director: Richard Thorpe A young man plots revenge against the woman he believes murdered his cousin, but his plans are shaken when he comes face to face with the enigmatic beauty. Director: Henry Koster Anglo-Indian Victoria Jones seeks her true identity amid the chaos of the British withdrawal from India. Director: George Cukor Angie Rossini is an innocent (Italian Catholic) Macy's salesgirl, who discovers she's pregnant from a fling with Rocky, a musician. Angie finds Rocky (who doesn't remember her at first) to ... See full summary  » Director: Robert Mulligan A seductive woman falls in love with a mysterious ship's captain. Director: Albert Lewin Ex-President Andrew Jackson sends Texan Devereaux Burke back home on a mission to facilitate Sam Houston's drive for U.S. statehood. Director: Vincent Sherman Fantasy comedy about a young window dresser who kisses a statue of Venus, which then comes to life in the form of Ava Gardner. The problems begin, however, when Venus falls in love with him. Directors: William A. Seiter, Gregory La Cava Stars: Robert Walker, Ava Gardner, Dick Haymes Two outlaws, Rio and Esqueda, raised together as step-brothers, have a showdown over the issue of whether to evict new settlers from their territory. Director: John Farrow A vain businessman puts strains on his happy marriage to a rich, beautiful socialite by allowing himself be be seduced by a former girlfriend. Director: Mervyn LeRoy A group of disillusioned American expatriate writers live a dissolute, hedonistic lifestyle in 1920's France and Spain. Director: Henry King Now she is yours...the matchless...the shameless beauty who lives forever as The Naked Maja! See more  » Genres: 20 December 1958 (Italy) See more  » Also Known As: Die nackte Maja See more  » Filming Locations: Did You Know? Trivia The Nude Maja was the first in a two painting series, the second of which was The Clothed Maja, respectively. It is said to be the first painting in which female pubic hair is visible, making it totally profane at the time. In 1813, the Spanish Inquisition confiscated both of the paintings as obscene, returning them to the Academy of Fine Arts in 1936, after Goya's death. See more » Connections (Mouse Town, USA) – See all my reviews I just happened onto this film, playing on a local broadcast digital TV channel (The Works), and am glad that I did. I had never seen this film before or heard of it, but have always loved the art of Goya. This movie made me want to go look up his complete life story, and of the Duchess (the part played by Ava Gardner). Just saw a scene where Goya (Anthony Franciosa) is painting in a field, and Maria (Ava) is with him, and some soldiers on horseback are riding by. The captain comes to gree


At the mouth of which English river is Spurn Head?

Spurn Head legal definition of Spurn Head Spurn Head legal definition of Spurn Head http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Spurn+Head Also found in: Dictionary , Thesaurus , Wikipedia . spurn Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us , add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: References in periodicals archive ? The elevated water level moved along the coast with its crest starting at Spurn Head around 16. Holidays: The 22 villages lost to the sea Head out with your binoculars The Spurn Head Heritage Coast consists of a long curving hook of shingle and sand arcing southwards into the mouth of the Humber. Catch it while you can: A peaceful parish that's disappearing by the day; The exploitation of natural gas reserves under the North Sea have helped to transform the ancient community of Easington. Martin Limon pays a visit Chingley Golden Heart, River Picnic, Spurn Head, Carberry Belle, Stoney Bridge and Mr Worth are just some of the popular horses that graced the old racecourse. The racecourse that launched many a career; For Echo columnist Brian Lee, Cowbridge and the Vale will always be associated first and foremost with point-topoint racing, a pastime still popular to this day.. Over the years, some very good horses have graced the Howick turf and these include Sylvester 11, Spurn Head, Sally On, Mr Worth, Fitz, Fixed Price, Hobo, Mandryka and more recently Chesnut Annie who is a nine-times course winner.


The Tripitaka are scriptures central to which faith?

Tripitaka or Pali Canon - ReligionFacts ReligionFacts Bowker, John (ed.) Tripitaka or Pali Canon In Buddhism, the Tripitaka (Tipitaka in Pali) is the earliest collection of Buddhist teachings and the only text recognized as canonical by Theravada Buddhists. Many commentaries have been added over the centuries, however. Tripitaka means "three baskets," from the way in which it was originally recorded: the text was written on long, narrow leaves, which were sewn at the edges then grouped into bunches and stored in baskets. {1} The collection is also referred to as the Pali Canon, after the language in which it was first written. It is a vast collection of writings, comprising up to 50 volumes costing $2000 in some modern sets. {2} The Tripitaka was handed down orally, then written down in the third century B.C.E. According to Buddhist tradition, the contents of the Tripitaka were determined at the First Buddhist Council, shortly after the death of Buddha. As many as 500 of Buddha's disciples assembled, and at the direction of Mahakashypa, Buddha's successor, the teachings of the Buddha were recited in full. They were then verified by others who had also been present and organized into the Tripitaka (although not written at the time). The Vinaya Pitaka (Discipline Basket) was recalled by a monk named Upali. It deals with rules and regulations for the monastic community (the sangha), including 227 rules for monks, further regulations for nuns, and guidelines for the interaction between the sangha and the laity. Most of these rules derive from the Buddha's responses to specific situations in the community. The Sutra Pitaka (Discourse Basket) was recited by Ananda, Buddha's cousin and closest companion. It contains the Buddha's teachings on doctrine and behavior, focusing especially on meditation techniques. The Abhidharma Pitaka (Higher Knowledge or Special Teachings Basket) was recited by Mahakashyapa, the Buddha's successor. It is essentially a collection of miscellaneous writings, including songs, poetry, and stories of the Buddha and his past lives. Its primary subjects are Buddhist philosophy and psychology. Also within the Abhidharma Pitaka is the Dhammapada (Dharmapada in Sanskrit), a popular Buddhist text. The Dhammapada consists of sayings of the Buddha and simple discussions of Buddhist doctrine based on the Buddha's daily life. References Access to Insight: Tipitaka. Links on the Tripitaka - Selected discourses from the Sutra Pitaka English translation of the Dhammapada Buddhist Suttas - T. W. Rhys David's 1811 translation of the Pali scriptures, provided by the Sacred Text Archive. Books on the Tripitaka - The Life of the Buddha According to the Pali Canon An Analysis of the Pali Canon Small paperback guide by Russell Webb Some Sayings of the Buddha, According to the Pali Canon Selections from the Sutta Pitaka. Article Info


Which BBC sitcom features various members of the Pearson family in Tyne and Wear?

More changes are planned for Tyne and Wear Metro in 2013 - Chronicle Live News More changes are planned for Tyne and Wear Metro in 2013 NEARLY three years ago Tyneside’s Metro system was awarded a much-needed cash boost to upgrade trains, tracks and stations.  Share A metro train and (inset) a lady using one of the new ticket machines  Share Get daily updates directly to your inbox + Subscribe Thank you for subscribing! Could not subscribe, try again laterInvalid Email NEARLY three years ago Tyneside’s Metro system was awarded a much-needed cash boost to upgrade trains, tracks and stations. Over the next year the system will face even bigger changes, as new ticket machines and barriers go up. With the face of the 30-year-old system changing for most trains and stations it’s set to be an even busier 12 months. Some £152.5m has gone into the system with more than that still to come. As project planners gear up for another year of vital but somewhat disruptive railway work, we look at where the cash has gone so far, and what is to come next. Three years into system revamp THE £385m Metro: all change modernisation programme is near the end of its third year, by which it will have delivered the following: 10 Stations refurbished or underway 18.5km of track renewed or refurbished 18km of new cable ducting installed 17 bridges repaired 225 new ticket machines installed 13 gatelines at key stations 3 bridges removed completely and replaced with embankment 8 escalators replaced 5 sets of points renewed or refurbished 1 new Metrocar wash installed 1 Wheel lathe installed at Metro depot 1.2km of earthwork embankments repaired Stations refurbishments at, Wallsend, Walkergate, including a lift being put in for the first time, South Gosforth, Ilford Road, West Jesmond, Percy Main and Hadrian Road. This completes the run of nine stations from Chillingham Road to Tynemouth. New escalators will also go in at Monument, Gateshead and Regent Centre. The last 10 stations out of 60 will get new machines in the next three months. By December 2013 some 35 trains will have been refurbished, or just under 40% of the programme. There is also bridge replacement at Carville Road, Wallsend, plus associated works to complete track works between Byker and Tynemouth, with point motor replacement at various locations from February to April. Overhead line replacement will take place from Hebburn to Gateshead Stadium in April. Immensely proud of the modernisation TRANSPORT authority chairman David Wood says the coming year will be a dramatic one for the Metro. The Newcastle councillor said: “I am immensely proud of what has been achieved through the modernisation of Metro so far. “The Integrated Transport Authority, with myself as chair, fought hard to win funding from the last Labour Government and to ensure that the coalition continue to maintain that commitment. “Understandably, passengers have had to experience some disruption while multi-million pound projects are delivered around them, but new smart ticket machines, new lifts and escalators, and growing numbers of refurbished trains and stations are proof that any disruption will have been worth it to make sure Metro is still going strong decades from now. “Most of the £385m modernisation is actually behind the scenes and passenger may not notice new track and technology but it is the key to a reliable and convenient service. Some of the wider benefits the ITA and partners have brought the region are also hidden from view but could not be more vital right now – investment in the region’s engineering and construction industries, sustaining and creating hundreds of jobs.” New ticket gates beat cheats ELECTRONIC ticket gates roll out in 2013. The new gates, which are being installed at 13 key stations, are similar to those on the London Underground. Nexus, which owns, manages and is modernising Metro, will activate the gates during 2013 and this allow the public to access Metro using a new smartcard – the Pop card. The introduction of electronic gates means that more Metro stations will be staffed. All


Which record label turned down the Beatles after an audition in 1962?

1 January 1962: The Beatles audition for Decca Records | The Beatles Bible The Beatles audition for Decca Records The Beatles audition for Decca Records Monday 1 January 1962 Studio 19 Comments The Beatles' famous audition for Decca Records took place in London on New Year's Day in 1962. The session followed the label's A&R representative Mike Smith's attendance at a Cavern performance on 13 December 1961 . The Beatles' performance that night hadn't been strong enough to secure them a record deal, but the label was willing to offer them a session in their studios at 165 Broadhurst Gardens, West Hampstead, London. The group – John Lennon , Paul McCartney , George Harrison and Pete Best – travelled down from Liverpool with driver and roadie Neil Aspinall . Beset by snowstorms, the party eventually arrived just in time for the 11am audition. Brian Epstein had travelled separately on train. The group was annoyed that Smith turned up late, having spent the night before seeing in the new year. Smith further unnerved them by insisting they use Decca's amplifiers, having judged The Beatles' own gear to be substandard. The Beatles recorded 15 songs altogether. The likely order was: Searchin' Three of the songs – Like Dreamers Do, Hello Little Girl and Love Of The Loved – were Lennon-McCartney originals. It is likely that the majority of songs were recorded in a single take without overdubs; the entire session, which began at 11am, took roughly an hour. Of the Decca recordings, five songs – Searchin', Three Cool Cats, The Sheik Of Araby, Like Dreamers Do and Hello Little Girl – appeared on the Anthology 1 collection in 1995. The rest have been widely available on bootleg since 1977. Although nerves meant The Beatles didn't perform at their best, all four members and Brian Epstein were confident that the session would inevitably lead to a contract with Decca. The label, meanwhile, was erring towards Brian Poole and the Tremeloes, who had also auditioned that day. As head of A&R Dick Rowe later remembered: I told Mike he'd have to decide between them. It was up to him – The Beatles or Brian Poole and the Tremeoloes. He said, 'They're both good, but one's a local group, the other comes from Liverpool.' We decided it was better to take the local group. We could work with them more easily and stay closer in touch as they came from Dagenham. Dick Rowe The official reason given, meanwhile, was that "guitar groups are on the way out, Mr Epstein". These words would become infamous, and Dick Rowe later became known as "the man who turned down The Beatles". He did, however, sign The Rolling Stones on the recommendation of George Harrison. Brian Epstein didn't take rejection lying down. He travelled back to London for further meetings with Decca, even promising their sales team that he'd buy 3,000 copies of any Beatles single they released. Had Dick Rowe been informed of this, history could have been quite different. I was never told about that at the time. The way economics were in the record business then, if we'd been sure of selling 3,000 copies, we'd have been forced to record them, whatever sort of group they were. Dick Rowe However, the Decca audition tapes did prove fortunate for The Beatles. Had they signed to Decca, their career may never have involved Ringo Starr , who joined the group only after George Martin expressed concerns about Pete Best's drumming. Furthermore, the audition gave Epstein some good-quality recordings of the group, on reel-to-reel, enabling him to take them around the remaining London labels. The manager of the HMV record store on London's Oxford Street suggested that Epstein transfer the recordings from reel-to-reel to disc, to enable them to be more easily played. Epstein agreed, and immediately took the tapes to a studio and pressing plant situated above the store. Engineer Jim Foy was impressed with the recordings. When Epstein told him three of the songs were original Lennon-McCartney compositions, Foy contacted Sid Coleman, of music publishers Ardmore & Beechwood (a subsidiary of EMI), who offered Epstei


Which general had a surname meaning ‘of France’?

French Surname Meanings and Origins French Surname Meanings and Origins French Surname Meanings and Origins Uncover Your French Heritage Share By Kimberly Powell Coming from the medieval French word 'surnom' translating as "above-or-over name," surnames or descriptive names trace their use in France back to 11th century, when it first became necessary to add a second name to distinguish between individuals with the same given name. The custom of using surnames did not become common for several centuries, however. Most French surnames can be traced back to one of these four types: 1) Patronymic & Matronymic Surnames Based on a parent’s name, this is the most common category of French last names. Patronymic surnames are based on the father's name and matronymic surnames on the mother's name. The mother's name was usually used only when the father's name was unknown. Patronymic and matronymic surnames in France were formed in several different ways. The typical form of attaching a prefix or suffix that means "son of" (e.g. de, des, du, lu, or the Norman fitz) to a given name was less common in France that in many European countries, but still prevalent. continue reading below our video How to Uncover French Heritage With Surnames Examples include Jean de Gaulle, meaning "John, son of Gaulle," or Tomas FitzRobert, or "Tomas, son of Robert." Suffixes meaning "little son of" (-eau, -elet, -elin, elle, elet, etc.) may have also been used. The majority of French patronymic and matronymic surnames have no identifying prefix, however, being direct derivations of the parent's given name, such as August Landry, for "August, son of Landri," or Tomas Robert, for "Tomas, son of Robert." 2) Occupational Surnames Also very common among French surnames, occupational last names are based on the person’s job or trade, such as Pierre Boulanger [baker], or "Pierre, the baker." Several common occupations found prevalently as French surnames include Berger (shepherd), Bisset (weaver), Boucher (butcher), Caron (cartwright), Charpentier (carpenter), Fabron (blacksmith), Fournier (baker), Gagne (farmer), Lefebvre (craftsman or blacksmith), Marchand (merchant) and Pelletier (fur trader). 3) Descriptive Surnames Based on a unique quality of the individual, descriptive French surnames often developed from nicknames or pet names, such as Jacques Legrand, for Jacques, "the big."Other common examples include Petit (small), LeBlanc (blonde hair or fair complexion), Brun (brown hair or dark complexion) and Roux (red hair or ruddy complexion). 4) Geographical Surnames Geographical or habitational French surnames are based on a person’s residence, often a former residence (e.g. Yvonne Marseille - Yvonne from the village of Marseille). They may also describe the individual's specific location within a village or town, such as Michel Léglise (church), who lived next to the church. The prefixes "de," "des," "du," and "le" which translate as "of" may also be found used in geographical French surnames.  Alias Surnames or Dit Names In some areas of France, a second surname may have been adopted in order to distinguish between different branches of the same family, especially when the families remained in the same town for generations. These alias surnames can often be found preceded by the word "dit." Sometimes an individual even adopted the dit name as the family name, and dropped the original surname . This practice was most common in France among soldiers and sailors. Germanic Origins of French Names As so many French surnames are derived from first names, it is important to know that many common French first names have Germanic origins , coming into fashion during German invasions into France. Therefore, having a name with Germanic origins does not necessarily mean that you have German ancestors ! Official Name Changes in France Beginning in 1474, anyone who wished to change his name was required to get permission from the King. These official name changes can be found indexed in: L' Archiviste Jérôme. Dictionnaire des changements de noms de 1803–1956 (Dictio


Which general burned Atlanta in the American Civil War?

Atlanta Campaign - American Civil War - HISTORY.com Google William T. Sherman and Atlanta Campaign: Background William Tecumseh Sherman (1820-91) was an Ohio native who attended West Point and served in the U.S. Army before becoming a banker and then president of a military school in Louisiana . When the Civil War broke out in 1861, Sherman joined the Union Army and eventually commanded large numbers of troops, under General Ulysses S. Grant (1822-85), at the battles of Shiloh (1862), Vicksburg (1863) and Chattanooga (1863). In the spring of 1864, Sherman became supreme commander of the armies in the West and was ordered by Grant to take the city of Atlanta, then a key military supply center and railroad hub for the Confederates. Did You Know? Today, the city of Atlanta’s motto is “Resurgens,” Latin for “rising again.” The city also adopted the phoenix, a mythical bird that is reborn from its own ashes, as a symbol. 1864 Atlanta Campaign Sherman’s Atlanta campaign began in early May 1864, and in the first few months his troops engaged in several fierce battles with Confederate soldiers on the outskirts of the city, including the Battle of Kennesaw Mountain on June 27, which the Union forces lost. However, on September 1, Confederate forces under John Hood (1831-79) pulled out of Atlanta and the city, a symbol of Confederate pride and strength, was surrendered the next day. Sherman’s men continued to defend it through mid-November. Before he set off on his famous March to the Sea on November 15, Sherman ordered that Atlanta’s military resources, including munitions factories, clothing mills and railway yards, be burned. The fire got out of control and left Atlanta in ruins. March to the Sea After leaving Atlanta, Sherman and some 60,000 of his soldiers headed toward Savannah, Georgia . The purpose of this March to the Sea was to frighten Georgia’s civilian population into abandoning the Confederate cause. Sherman’s troops did not destroy any of the towns in their path, but they stole food and livestock and burned the houses and barns of people who tried to fight back. Sherman’s troops arrived in Savannah on December 21, 1864. The city was undefended when they got there. (The 10,000 Confederates who were supposed to be guarding it had already fled.) Sherman presented the city of Savannah to President Abraham Lincoln (1809-65) as a Christmas gift. Early in 1865, Sherman and his men left Savannah and pillaged and burned their way through the Carolinas. The Civil War ended on April 9, 1865, when the Confederate commander in chief, Robert E. Lee (1807-70), surrendered to Grant at Appomattox Courthouse, Virginia . Atlanta: After the Civil War After the war, Sherman succeeded Grant as commander in chief of the U.S. Army, serving from 1869 to 1883. Sherman, who is credited with the phrase “war is hell,” died in 1891 at age 71, in New York City. The city of Atlanta swiftly recovered from the war and became the capital of Georgia in 1868, first on a temporary basis and then permanently by popular vote in 1877. Tags


In which city is the HQ of the World Health Organisation?

WHO | WHO People and offices Vacancies WHO People and offices More than 7000 people from more than 150 countries work for the Organization in 150 WHO offices in countries, territories and areas, six regional offices, at the Global Service Centre in Malaysia and at the headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. In addition to medical doctors, public health specialists, scientists and epidemiologists, WHO staff include people trained to manage administrative, financial, and information systems, as well as experts in the fields of health statistics, economics and emergency relief. Download the corporate brochure below to learn more about WHO priorities, regions, and historic global health landmarks:


Which is Britain’s largest native butterfly?

Continental swallowtail butterfly settles in Britain for the first time | Daily Mail Online Rare European butterfly settles in Britain for the first time: Continental swallowtail has been spotted in Sussex The large yellow and black butterfly has been spotted 12 times in Sussex It's thought to have migrated from France during last summer's heatwave Current invasion could be the start of the colonisation of Southern England Continental swallowtail is common across the warmer parts of Europe but it was previously thought it couldn't survive Britain's cold winters The UK's subspecies of swallowtail is smaller, darker and lives in Norfolk


What name is given to the long tongue or feeding tube of a butterfly?

What is a butterfly's tongue called? | Reference.com What is a butterfly's tongue called? A: Quick Answer A butterfly's tongue is called a proboscis. It is a very complex system that is used to ingest the nourishment that the butterfly needs to be able to mate and lay eggs. Full Answer The proboscis of a butterfly is made up of two parts. Each side has nerves, a trachea and muscles. The two parts fuse together much like a zipper. Once the proboscis is zipped up, it forms a food canal that the butterfly uses to suck up liquids. Some butterflies shoot water from their rears to help dissolve some solids so that they may be sucked up through the proboscis. Others can regurgitate onto food to be dissolved.


Who failed three IQ tests on an LBC radio phone-in?

Boris Johnson fails live 'IQ test' | Politics | The Guardian Boris Johnson Boris Johnson fails live 'IQ test' In first appearance since controversial speech, London mayor fails to answer two IQ questions and refuses to answer third Boris Johnson Boris Johnson fails live 'IQ test' In first appearance since controversial speech, London mayor fails to answer two IQ questions and refuses to answer third Tuesday 3 December 2013 08.49 EST First published on Tuesday 3 December 2013 08.49 EST Close This article is 3 years old The London mayor, Boris Johnson , has proven that a high IQ and an Eton education are of little help when someone asks the cost of a cash tube fare from Angel to London Bridge live on air. After struggling for a minute to answer the question on an LBC radio phone-in, Johnson also failed two questions from a quiz presented like an IQ test and refused to attempt to answer a third, saying: "No one said IQ is the only measure of ability". It was his first public appearance since he caused controversy by suggesting some people struggle to get on in life because of their low IQs , adding that the bigger cornflakes tended to end up at the top of the packet. Struggling himself in the course of the 45-minute phone-in to avoid tumbling ever further down the packet, Johnson also claimed that Marble Arch tube station had once been called Selfridges, a claim he has made twice before but is untrue. There once had been a plan to rename Bond Street but it never came to pass. He also revealed that in his six years as London mayor he has never met the leader of the RMT union, Bob Crow, even though the union leader represents London's bus and tube workers. In the first IQ question he was asked: "A man builds a house with four sides of rectangular construction each side with southern exposure. A big bear comes along. What is the colour of the bear?" Johnson said the bear was probably brown, before admitting that he did not have a clue. The answer is white because it must be a polar bear on the north pole. Next he was asked: "Take two apples from three apples and what do you have?" Johnson said: "Loads of apples." He then changed his answer to one apple. The answer the questioner wanted was two apples. He was then asked: "I went to bed at eight in the evening last night and I wound up my clock and set my alarm to sound for nine o'clock in the morning. How many hours sleep did I get?" But Johnson refused even to attempt an answer. "No one said IQ is the only measure of ability," he said, perhaps sensing that he was nestling very close to the bottom of the cornflake packet by then. Johnson sought to defend his speech last week that was interpreted by some as saying greed is a good motivator and needs to be encouraged. "There is too much inequality," he said. "My speech was actually a warning against letting inequality go unchecked." He then said that "in last 20 years there has been a widening of income between rich and the poor". He added: "What hacks me off is people with ability have found it very difficult to progress in the last 20 years. The key thing I said is inequality is only tolerable in our society if you look after those who are finding it tough to compete and where people have ability they are allowed to get on." He turned on some of his critics, including the deputy prime minister, Nick Clegg, saying "people are entitled to wilfully misconstrue what I said if they so choose". Labour has fiercely attacked Johnson over the issue, with the shadow education secretary, Tristram Hunt, challenging Michael Gove to denounce the "unpleasant whiff of eugenics" contained in the comments. In what seemed to be the longest minute ever broadcast on radio, Johnson struggled to work out the cost of a one-way cash fare from Angel, his local station, to London Bridge, his place of work. He mumbled and hummed before pronouncing £6.70 and then seemed not to know the basics of the Underground zoning system. He was then asked about the talent show The X Factor, saying he did not have the foggiest idea about it, and whether he knew who was


With which part of the body does a stomatologist specialise?

Definitions of Doctor Specialties | Alta Bates Summit Medical Center | Berkeley - Oakland - San Francisco East Bay Area Main content Definitions of Doctor Specialties The following physician specialties are listed in alphabetical order and reflect the same specialty options listed on the drop-down menu of our Find A Doctor search tool. Visit our search tool to select an Alta Bates Summit doctor if you don't see the specialty you're looking for in this list. A - E  |  F - L  |  M - N  |  O - P  |  R - Z A - E Addiction Medicine: The branch of medicine that concentrates on helping people overcome repetitive behaviors that can range from drug and alcohol dependency to tobacco use and eating disorders. Learn about our chemical dependency services Allergy & Immunology: The study and treatment of the body's reaction to foreign and non-foreign substances. Ailments treated by an immunologist include hay fever, asthma, hives and other abnormal responses to allergens that range from dust and food to animals and chemicals. Find an allergist / immunologist Anesthesiology: An anesthesiologist is a physician who specializes in the administration of anesthesia for pain relief, and the care of patients before, during, and after surgery. The anesthesiologist monitors vital organ functions including heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, and blood-oxygen saturation during surgery. Anesthesiologists may also provide diagnosis and treatment of chronic pain. Bariatric (Weight Loss) Surgery: Surgery on the stomach and/or intestines to help a person with extreme obesity lose weight. Back to top F - L Family Medicine: Comprehensive medical care with an emphasis on caring for all members of the family. Family medicine builds upon a core of knowledge derived from other disciplines, primarily pediatrics, internal medicine, OB/GYN, geriatrics, surgery and psychiatry. This specialty was formerly known as Family Practice until the certifying board changed the name in 2006. Find a family medicine doctor Gastroenterology: The study and treatment of conditions of the digestive system. A gastroenterologist diagnoses and treats disorders of the stomach, intestines, bowels and other structures, such as the liver, gall bladder, pancreas and esophagus, and focus on maladies that include ulcers, jaundice, colitis, hepatitis and cancer. Back to top O - P Obstetrics and Gynecology: OB/GYN is the field of medicine devoted to conditions specific to women. Obstetrics is the care of a woman during pregnancy and during and after childbirth. Gynecology is the study and care of the female reproductive system. An OB/GYN specialist combines these two disciplines to provide comprehensive care for women. Find an ob / gyn doctor Ophthalmology: The medical specialty devoted to care of the eye and the treatment of diseases that affect eyes and vision. An ophthalmologist diagnoses and treats abnormalities of the eye and performs surgery on the eye. Ophthalmologists are medical doctors and are different from optometrists (who test vision and prescribe corrective lenses) and opticians (who make or sell corrective eyewear). Find an ophthalmologist Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery: The branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases, injuries and deformities of the teeth, mouth and jaw. Specialists in this field are also called dental surgeons. Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery: A physician treating with disease and injury to the jaw and facial bones. Find an orthopedist Orthopedic Surgery: Orthopedic surgery is the branch of surgery concerned with acute, chronic, traumatic, and overuse injuries and other disorders of the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons address most musculoskeletal ailments including arthritis, trauma and congenital deformities using both surgical and non-surgical means. Find an orthopedic surgeon Otolaryngology (Ear, Nose, and Throat): A division of medical science that focuses on the ears, nose and throat (ENT). Otolaryngologists diagnose and treat disorders from the shoulders up, with the exception of the eyes and brai


Low blood sugar is known by which medical term?

Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia) Glossary of Terms with Medical Definitions See the entire definition of Brain Cancer: An abnormal growth of cells which tend to proliferate in an uncontrolled way and, ... See the entire definition of Cancer Cell: The basic structural and functional unit of any living thing. Each cell is a small c... See the entire definition of Cell Chemotherapy: 1. In the original sense, a chemical that binds to and specifically k... See the entire definition of Chemotherapy Chronic: In medicine, lasting a long time. A chronic condition is one that lasts 3 months ... See the entire definition of Chronic Coma: A state of deep, unarousable unconsciousness. A coma may occur as a result of head t... See the entire definition of Coma Congenital: A condition that is present at birth, whether or not it is inherited. Cortisol: A metabolite of the primary stress hormone cortisone. Cortisol is an essential f... See the entire definition of Cortisol Diabetes: Usually refers to diabetes mellitus or, less often, to diabetes insipidus. Diabe... See the entire definition of Diabetes Diabetes mellitus: More commonly referred to as "diabetes" -- a chronic disease associated... See the entire definition of Diagnosis Epinephrine: Also known as adrenaline. A substance produced by the medulla inside of the a... See the entire definition of Epinephrine Essential: In medicine, of unknown cause, as in essential hypertension (high blood pressur... See the entire definition of Essential Fibrosarcoma: A malignant tumor consisting of fibroblasts (connective tissue cells that pr... See the entire definition of Fibrosarcoma Forearm: The portion of the upper limb from the elbow to the wrist. The forearm has two bo... See the entire definition of Forearm Genetic: Having to do with genes and genetic information. Gland: A group of cells that secrete a substance for use in the body. For example, the thy... See the entire definition of Gland Glucose: The simple sugar that is the chief source of energy. Glucose is found in the bloo... See the entire definition of Glucose Growth hormone: A hormone made in the pituitary gland that stimulates the release of anoth... See the entire definition of Hepatoma Hormone: A chemical substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activit... See the entire definition of Hormone Hypoglycemia: Low blood sugar (glucose). Hypoglycemia may be associated with symptoms such... See the entire definition of Hypoglycemia Hypoglycemic: Relating to hypoglycemia, an abnormally low level of the sugar glucose in th... See the entire definition of Hypoglycemic Infant: A young baby, from birth to 12 months of age. Infection: The invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, an... See the entire definition of Infection Insulin: A natural hormone made by the pancreas that controls the level of the sugar gluco... See the entire definition of Insulin Insulinoma: A tumor of the beta cells in areas of the pancreas called the islets of Langer... See the entire definition of Insulinoma Kidney: One of a pair of organs located in the right and left side of the abdomen. The kid... See the entire definition of Kidney Liver: The largest solid organ in the body, situated in the upper part of the abdomen on t... See the entire definition of Liver Liver failure: a condition that occurs when the liver is damaged and no longer able to fun... See the entire definition of Malignant Mesothelioma: A malignant tumor of the mesothelium, the thin lining of the surface of the ... See the entire definition of Mesothelioma Metabolism: The whole range of biochemical processes that occur within a living organism. ... See the entire definition of Metabolism Muscle: Muscle is the tissue of the body which primarily functions as a source of power. T... See the entire definition of Muscle Nutrition: 1: The process of taking in food and using it for growth, metabolism, and repai... See the entire definition of Nutrition Organ: A relatively independent part of the body that carries out one or more special func... See


Who is the second-most senior judge in England and Wales after the Lord Chief Justice?

Courts and Tribunals Judiciary | Biographies of the Court of Appeal judges Courts and Tribunals Judiciary Advice for Litigants in Person Biographies of the Court of Appeal judges Details of the careers to date of the Lord and Lady Justices of Appeal and the Heads of Division who sit in the Court of Appeal. All Judges of the Court of Appeal are made members of the Privy Council. Lady Justice Arden Dame Mary Arden was called to the Bar (Gray’s Inn) in 1971. As Head of International Judicial Relations for England and Wales, she is responsible for liaison with leading courts across the world.  She is also a Member of the Permanent Court of Arbitration in The Hague and an ad hoc judge of the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg. She has held a number of other public appointments, including: Chair of the Law Commission of England and Wales (1996-9), and member of the Steering Group of the Company Law Review established by the Department of Trade and Industry (1998-2001). She wrote the first Chancery Guide and has sat on committees concerned with access to justice by litigants in person. She has written and lectured on a wide range of legal subjects. She was called to the Bar (Gray’s Inn) in 1971 and appointed a High Court judge in 1993, the first woman judge to be assigned to the Chancery Division. She was appointed a Lady Justice of Appeal in 2000. Lord Justice Bean Sir David Bean was called to the Bar (Middle Temple) in 1976. He was appointed an Assistant Recorder in 1992, Recorder in 1996 and Queen’s Counsel in 1997. He was Chairman of the Bar Council in 2002. He was appointed a judge of the High Court (Queen’s Bench Division) in July 2004, served as a Presiding Judge of the South Eastern Circuit from 2007 to 2010, and was a Judicial Appointments Commissioner from October 2010 to March 2014. In August 2015 Lord Justice Bean became Chair of the Law Commission. He was appointed a Lord Justice of Appeal in October 2014. Lord Justice Beatson Sir Jack Beatson was called to the Bar (Inner Temple) in 1972, and was appointed an honorary Bencher in 1993. He was a member of the Law Commission of England and Wales between 1989 and 1994 and Rouse Ball Professor of English Law at the University of Cambridge between 1994 and 2003. He was a Recorder from 1994-2003. In 1998 he was appointed as a QC and a Deputy High Court Judge from 2000- 2003. He was a Judge of the High Court of Justice Queen’s Bench Division from 2003-2013. From 2009-2012, he served as the Queen’s Bench Liaison Judge for Midlands and Wales Circuits. He was appointed a Lord Justice of Appeal in 2013. Lady Justice Black Dame Jill Black was called to the Bar (inner Temple) in 1976. In 1994 she was appointed as Queen’s Counsel and became a Deputy High Court Judge in 1996. She became a Recorder in 1999. She was appointed to the High Court on 1st October 1999, assigned to the Family Division, she also sat in the Administrative Court. She served as Family Division Liaison Judge on the Northern Circuit from 2000-2004. In 2004 she became the Chairman of the Judicial Studies Board’s Family Committee, until her appointment to the Judicial Appointments Commission in 2008 as a judicial member. She was appointed a Lady Justice of Appeal on 15 June 2010. She is the Head of International Family Justice. Lord Justice Briggs Sir Michael Briggs was called to the Bar at Lincoln’s Inn in 1978. He was Junior Counsel to the Crown Chancery from 1988 -1994. He was appointed as a QC in 1994. From 1999 to 2000 he was chairman of the Bar Council’s Law Reform Committee. He was made a Bencher of Lincoln’s Inn in 2001. Later in 2001 he was appointed as the Attorney General to the Duchy of Lancaster; a position he held until 2006. He was a High Court Chancery Judge from 2006-2013, and the Vice Chancellor of the County of Palatine of Lancaster from 2012-2013. He was the Judge in charge of the Chancery Modernisation Review in 2013. Lord Justice Briggs has been the Personal Support Unit liaison judge since 2013. He was appointed as a Lord Justice of Appeal in April 2013. On 1 January 2016 he was a


The four Inns of Court are Gray’s Inn, Inner Temple, Middle Temple and which other?

The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple - Home Home Wellbeing at the Bar Welcome to the Inner Temple The Inner Temple is one of the four Inns of Court and here you can find information on how to become a barrister; how to join the Inn; scholarships; student barrister (BPTC) qualifying sessions; CPD for practising barristers and social events. You will also be able to find out about the Inner Temple’s history, from its buildings to some of its more famous members; filming and even hosting your own function at Inner Temple. The Inns of Court are unincorporated associations which have existed since the 14th Century and play a central role in the recruitment of student members, training of aspiring barristers and continuing professional development of established barristers. The Inns of Court hold the exclusive rights to call candidates to practise law at the Bar of England and Wales. They consist of the Honourable Societies of the Inner Temple, Middle Temple, Lincoln's Inn and Gray's Inn. The Inn has over 8,000 qualified members, including Judges, Barristers (both practising and non-practising) and Pupils. Each year approximately 450 students apply to join the Inn with the intention of training for the Bar.


Robert Louis Stevenson Museum - Samoa.travel You are here    Home   >   Things To Do   >   Robert Louis Stevenson Museum Robert Louis Stevenson Museum Gallery Description The majestic and maginificent Robert Louis Stevenson Museum. A place where this famous Scottish poet and author fell in love. The Museum is perfectly restored back to its glorious day with some of the Author's work and family memorabilias. Robert Louis Stevenson is famous for his many writings including Treasure Island, Kidnapped, and the Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. Originally from Scotland and he was known to the Samoans as the man with great ‘manas’. Due to his many positive interactions with the local community he became very popular and also a well respected figure to the locals that knew him. He passed away December 3, 1894 at the age of 44. His colleagues and people that worked for him buried him on top of Mount Vaea (within Vailima) at a spot overlooking the sea. The museum is well kept and all its facilities are in good condition. The museum also has a gift shop available for the visitors and there is a sign book at the front of gift shop which visitors can use to note where they are from and more significantly feedback of their experiences with the site. For maintenance purpose, guests are not allowed to take shoes or eat inside the museum.


Which Russian author was reprieved from execution at the last minute?

Dostoevsky reprieved at last minute - Dec 22, 1849 - HISTORY.com Dostoevsky reprieved at last minute Share this: Dostoevsky reprieved at last minute Author Dostoevsky reprieved at last minute URL Publisher A+E Networks On this day, writer Fyodor Dostoevsky is led before a firing squad and prepared for execution. He had been convicted and sentenced to death on November 16 for allegedly taking part in antigovernment activities. However, at the last moment he was reprieved and sent into exile. Dostoevsky’s father was a doctor at Moscow’s Hospital for the Poor, where he grew rich enough to by land and serfs. After his father’s death, Dostoevsky, who suffered from epilepsy, studied military engineering and became a civil servant while secretly writing novels. His first, Poor People, and his second, The Double, were both published in 1846–the first was a hit, the second a failure. On December 22, 1849, Dostoevsky was led before the firing squad but received a last-minute reprieve and was sent to a Siberian labor camp, where he worked for four years. He was released in 1854 and worked as a soldier on the Mongolian frontier. He married a widow and finally returned to Russia in 1859. The following year, he founded a magazine, and two years after that he journeyed to Europe for the first time. In 1864 and 1865, his wife and his brother died, the magazine folded, and Dostoevsky found himself deeply in debt, which he exacerbated by gambling. In 1866, he published Crime and Punishment, one of his most popular works. In 1867, he married a stenographer, and the couple fled to Europe to escape his creditors. His novel The Possessed (1872) was successful, and the couple returned to St. Petersburg. He published The Brothers Karamazov in 1880 to immediate success, but died a year later. Related Videos


What does an American call a frying pan?

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