What is the raised ridge down the centre of a Backgammon board called?

Backgammon FAQ: Basic Rules Backgammon FAQ Q: What is backgammon? Backgammon is a game played by two players, each with fifteen checkers , on a board consisting of 24 narrow triangles called point . The players move their checkers around the board according to rolls of the dice and the first player to get all their checkers off is the winner. The fun comes from hitting and blocking your opponent's checkers to impede their progress. Backgammon is a game of odds and calculation, but it's also a game of patterns and vision. Because it is played with dice, many people think of backgammon as a gambling game. Backgammon is often played for money, but it is certainly not a game of luck. There is a surprising amount of skill in the game. Backgammon is an easy game to learn. It's fast-actioned, and fun to play either face-to-face on a real board or over the Internet. You will spend many enjoyable years learning and improving at this game. "Backgammon is an easy game to play, but not easy to play well." Daniel Murphy "People think the game consists primarily of mathcalculating odds and so forth. That's not true. It's essentially a game of patterns, a visual game, like chess." Paul Magriel "It's a game of skill and luck. When I win I can claim it's due to my good skill. When I lose I can claim it's due to my bad luck." David Forthoffer A backgammon board . Thirty counters or checkers in two colors, fifteen of the same color for each player. A pair of dice numbered from 1 to 6. For convenience, two pairs of dice (one pair for each player) is best. A dice cup , for shaking and rolling the dice. Again, it is better to have two dice cups. A doubling cube for keeping track of the stakes of the game. See Q: How do you set up the board? There are two ways to set up a backgammon board, both really the same. The first illustration shows the setup when you are plaing White and your checkers move counterclockwise around the board. Red's checkers go in the opposite direction. Both players bear off to the right; you at the lower-right, your opponent at the upper-right. The second illustration shows the setup when your checkers move clockwise around the board. Red's checkers go in the opposite direction, and both players bear off to the left. Notice when you bear off to your right, your opponent will be bearing off to their left, and vice versa. Q: Who goes first? To decide who goes first, you and your opponent each roll one die. In the case of a tie, you both roll again. The player who rolls the higher number goes first. That player does not roll the dice again; they play the two numbers just rolled on their first turn. Notice that the player who goes first never has doubles on their first turn because ties on the first roll are always broken. Q: What is a gammon? A backgammon? If you bear off all fifteen of your checkers before your opponent has borne off any of theirs, you win a gammon , or double game. If you bear off all fifteen of your checkers before your opponent has borne off any of theirs and they have one or more checkers in your home board or on the bar, you win a backgammon , or triple game. Q: What are the inner and outer tables? Most backgammon boards fold in half. The two halves of the board are called the inner table and the outer table. The side the inner table is on depends on how you set up the checkers. If you bear your checkers off to the right, then the inner table is on your right; if you bear off to the left, then the inner table is on your left. Your home board and your opponent's home board are both located in the inner table. Q: What is the mid-point? That is the name of the point on your opponent's side of the board where you have a stack of five checkers at the start of the game. It is also called your "13-point" because the checkers on that point are 13 spaces away from being borne off. The opponent's mid-point is your 12-point. [See diagram below.] No, you must play your roll if there is any legal way to do so. If you can't play all of your numbers, you must play as many as you can. So if


On a clothing care label, what does a circle denote?

Washing Symbols | Wash Care Labels on Clothes | Cleanipedia Five Dots = 70 C Six Dots = 95 C Permanent Press: The Permanent Press symbol has one line beneath the standard wash symbol. Permanent Press fabrics have been treated with chemicals to ensure they resist wrinkles and retain their original shape. If a piece of clothing is permanent press, it usually means that you shouldn’t iron it. Gentle Cycle: The Gentle Cycle symbol has two lines beneath the standard wash symbol. The gentle cycle is for delicate fibres like wool or silk, or for items of clothing that could be damaged by a vigorous washing (like sequined tops, tights, or lycra). Hand Wash: The Hand Wash symbol is the standard wash symbol with a hand at the top. For ‘Hand Wash’ clothing, do not use a washing machine. Instead wash garments in a sink or small tub, using your hands to ensure that the cleaning liquid is thoroughly rubbed into the material and subsequently rinsed out. Check your cleaning liquid to make sure it is suitable for hand washing – milder detergents have been specifically designed for hand wash use, and they are safe for your clothes and for your hands! Do Not Wash: The Do Not Wash symbol is the standard wash symbol with a cross through it. If the label instructs you not to wash the item, it will have to be dry cleaned after it gets dirty – see the section on Dry Cleaning Symbols below. Bleaching Guidelines on Wash Care Labels   The next symbol on the care label is a triangle that refers to whether specific bleaching conditions can be used on the item. Bleach: A triangle without anything in the middle means that any kind of bleach can be used on the clothing when needed. Non-chlorine Bleach Only: A triangle filled with diagonal lines means that only non-chlorine bleaches should be used. Check the ingredients on your bleach to see if it contains chlorine. Find out more about the different kinds of bleach here . Do Not Bleach: A solid black triangle with crossed lines means ‘do not bleach’ – you should not attempt to use any kind of bleach on this garment. Drying Guidelines on Care Labels Tumble Dry: The basic tumble dryer symbol is a square with a circle in the middle of it.   As with the washing symbols, the number of dots inside the circle will tell you the heat setting you should put your tumble dryer on to, as well as any specific program settings required. Three dots mean Tumble Dry High, where as two dots means Tumble Dry Medium and one dot means Tumble Dry Low.   Do Not Tumble Dry: When an item is marked as ‘do not tumble dry’ with a cross through the drying symbol, leave this garment to drip-dry on a drying rack, in an airing cupboard, or outside on your washing line rather than putting it in the dryer.   Tumble Dry, Permanent Press: As before, a single line below the dryer symbol means that a Permanent Press setting should be used. Tumble Dry, Delicate Setting: Double lines indicate that the Delicate setting must be used. Ironing Guidelines on Care Labels Iron: To make life easy, the ironing symbol is shaped like an old-fashioned iron. Ironing symbols also employ the same dot system for heat levels, which should be adjustable on your iron. Iron on high: three dots mean that the item can be ironed on high Iron on Medium: two dots mean that it can be ironed on medium. Iron on Low: One dot means that it can be ironed on low. Dry Cleaning Symbols Dry Clean: The dry cleaning symbol is a circle.


Major Metcalf, Detective-Sergeant Trotter and Mollie Ralston all feature in which play by Agatha Christie?

The Mousetrap | Agatha Christie Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia Share The cover of the original programme. Note that it doesn't actually include the play's title. The Mousetrap is a murder mystery play by Agatha Christie . The Mousetrap opened in the West End of London in 1952, and has been running continuously since then. It has the longest initial run of any play in history, with over 24,500 performances so far. It is the longest running show (of any type) of the modern era. The play is also known for its twist ending, which the audience are traditionally asked not to reveal after leaving the theatre. Contents [ show ] History The play began life as a short radio play broadcast on 30 May 1947 called Three Blind Mice in honour of Queen Mary, the consort of King George V. The play had its origins in the real-life case of the death of a boy, Dennis O'Neill, who died while in the foster care of a Shropshire farmer and his wife in 1945. The play is based on a short story, itself based on the radio play, but Christie asked that the story not be published as long as it ran as a play in the West End of London. The short story has still not been published within the United Kingdom but it has appeared in the United States in the 1950 collection Three Blind Mice and Other Stories . When she wrote the play, Christie gave the rights to her grandson Mathew Pritchard as a birthday present. Outside of the West End, only one version of the play can be performed annually and under the contract terms of the play, no film adaptation can be produced until the West End production has been closed for at least six months. The play had to be renamed at the insistence of Emile Littler who had produced a play called Three Blind Mice in the West End before the Second World War. The suggestion to call it The Mousetrap came from Christie's son-in-law, Anthony Hicks. In Shakespeare's play Hamlet, "The Mousetrap" is Hamlet's answer to Claudius's inquiry about the name of the play whose prologue and first scene the court has just observed (III, ii). The play is actually The Murder of Gonzago, but Hamlet answers metaphorically, since "the play's the thing" in which he intends to "catch the conscience of the king." The play's longevity has ensured its popularity with tourists from around the world, and in 1997, with producer Stephen Waley-Cohen, it helped spawn a theatrical education charity, Mousetrap Theatre Projects, which helps young people experience London's theatre. Tom Stoppard's play The Real Inspector Hound parodies many elements of The Mousetrap, including the surprise ending. Theatrical performances Richard Attenborough and his wife Sheila Sims starred in the original production As a stage play, The Mousetrap had its world premiere at the Theatre Royal, Nottingham on 6 October 1952. It was originally directed by Peter Cotes, elder brother of John and Roy Boulting, the film directors. Its pre-West End tour then took it to the New Theatre Oxford, the Manchester Opera House, the Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool, the Theatre Royal, Newcastle, the Grand Theatre Leeds and the Alexandra Theatre in Birmingham before it began its run in London on 25 November 1952 at the New Ambassadors Theatre . It ran at this theatre until Saturday, 23 March 1974 when it immediately transferred to the St Martin's Theatre, next door, where it reopened on Monday, 25 March thus keeping its "initial run" status. As of 13 October 2014 it has clocked up a record-breaking 25,000 performances, with the play still running at St Martin's Theatre . The director of the play for many years has been David Turner. Christie herself did not expect The Mousetrap to run for such a long time. In her autobiography, she reports a conversation that she had with Peter Saunders: "Fourteen months I am going to give it", says Saunders. To which Christie replies, "It won't run that long. Eight months perhaps. Yes, I think eight months." When it broke the record for the longest run of a play in the West End in September 1957, Christie received a mildly grudging telegram from fellow playwright Noël


Convert furlong-unit to chain unit | furlong to chains chain unit Converter type: length units This online length from furlong-unit into chain unit converter is a handy tool not just for certified or experienced professionals. First unit: furlong (furlong-unit) is used for measuring length. Second: chain (chain unit) is unit of length. 10.00 chain unit is converted to 1 of what? The chains unit number 10.00 chain unit converts to 1 furlong-unit, one furlong. It is the EQUAL length value of 1 furlong but in the chains length unit alternative. How to convert 2 furlongs (furlong-unit) into chains (chain unit)? Is there a calculation formula? First divide the two units variables. Then multiply the result by 2 - for example: 10 * 2 (or divide it by / 0.5) QUESTION: 1 furlong-unit = 10.00 chain unit Other applications for this length calculator ... With the above mentioned two-units calculating service it provides, this length converter proved to be useful also as a teaching tool: 1. in practicing furlongs and chains ( furlong-unit vs. chain unit ) values exchange. 2. for conversion factors training exercises between unit pairs. 3. work with length's values and properties. International unit symbols for these two length measurements are: Abbreviation or prefix ( abbr. short brevis ), unit symbol, for furlong is: furlong-unit Abbreviation or prefix ( abbr. ) brevis - short unit symbol for chain is: chain unit One furlong of length converted to chain equals to 10.00 chain unit How many chains of length are in 1 furlong? The answer is: The change of 1 furlong-unit ( furlong ) unit of length measure equals = to 10.00 chain unit ( chain ) as the equivalent measure for the same length type. In principle with any measuring task, switched on professional people always ensure, and their success depends on, they get the most precise conversion results everywhere and every-time. Not only whenever possible, it's always so. Often having only a good idea ( or more ideas ) might not be perfect nor good enough solution. If there is an exact known measure in furlong-unit - furlongs for length amount, the rule is that the furlong number gets converted into chain unit - chains or any other length unit absolutely exactly. Oven info & galleries


What was the name of the New York City club which launched ‘The Twist’ in the early 1960’s and and where Go-Go dancing originated?

The Twist Dance | Peppermint Twist | Peppermint Lounge | Dancing BIO   🎶  TWIST DANCE  🎶  PEPPERMINT LOUNGE   🎶   BIO PHOTOS   🎶   BIO VIDEO   🎶   HISTORY   🎶   FLIPBOOK   🎶   PDF BOOK “CLICK” PHOTO TO ENLARGE The Twist was an incredible phenomena and event for all of us, the biggest dance in the history of popular music.  The Twist was the best dance style back in the 60s and was enjoyed enormously by the youth of that decade all over the world. It is a very energetic dance form and the music gets you started immediately in an enthusiastic manner. The infectious dance phenomenon that swept the nation and the world was spirited and frenzied, and it remains so all these decades later. The Twist was the first international rock and roll dance of its kind and was popular in all continents of the world. It had a huge following at home and abroad.      Ringo Twisting at Peppermint Lounge From the Twist until the Beatles, American Bandstand continued to feed the dance craze with one new step after another. The Twist, the Song and Dance That Changed the World. The Twist was a rock and roll dance popular in the 1960s named after the song that originated it, The Twist. It was the first major international rock and roll dance style in which the couples did not have to touch each other while dancing. One of the main factors in the instant popularity of the Twist was that it was so easy to do. It could be performed by anyone, regardless of whether they had a sense of rhythm or not. The Twist dance, which was controversial at the time, involves swiveling  hip and shuffling foot movements. It became a national craze and thus the dawn of a new era! Because the dance was so simple, it became a worldwide craze. The Twist crossed generations as young and old did the dance, and it crossed ethnic and cultural boundaries. Many from the baby boomer generation will remember the fanaticism of the Twist when it was first created, and younger generations have undoubtedly witnessed its contagious appeal through old movies and TV shows. It’s true that the Twist reigned in popularity with dancing teens and 20-somethings – starting out as a song and becoming the biggest dance craze of the 1950s and 1960s.   the height of the dance craze. A few examples such as, Bald Headed Twister, Boogie Twist, Cha Cha Twist, Chicken Twist, Harlem Twist, Mother Goose Twist, White House Twist, etc…   ⬅  Joe Pesci Starliter Dancing The Twist . The Twist became the first worldwide dance craze, enjoying immense popularity among all people and drawing fire from critics who felt it was too provocative. It inspired numerous dances. The Twist craze was even referenced by the United States Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) when actions in 1961 were dubbed “Operation Twist” In 2011 the FOMC revived Operation Twist. The Twist was a global dance craze that spread to all continents of the world, without MTV, YouTube or the Worldwide Web. Although hundreds of ‘dance styles’ were invented during the decade – none were ever more popular or long-lived than ‘The Twist’. It’s still amazing how the Twist’s popularity traveled like heat lightning in those pre-Internet, pre-cell-phone-camera, pre-flash-mob, covered-wagon days. Even Beatlemania took longer to achieve critical mass. And they had plenty to dance to, as record companies scrambled to capitalize on “Twistmania.” The Twist’s popular explosion was so big that some of our early music journalists declared that its  tremendous success would end rock & roll… Doing The Twist is now recognized as the first worldwide dance craze. The biggest and most enduring of the dances was ‘The Twist’. Pioneered in the States by Hank Ballard, Chubby Checker and a popular group called Joey Dee and the Starliters.  It was huge to the point where national competitions were held. It found its way to British dance halls around 1961. The Twist dance would come to be seen as emblematic of the early 1960s in later years, with popular songs, television shows, and movies likely to reference it when they wanted to convey the spirit of that time period.  As


What is the name of Captain Jack Aubrey’s ship in the 2003 film ‘Master and Commander: the Far Side of the World’?

Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World Movie Review (2003) | Roger Ebert Tweet Peter Weir's "Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World" is an exuberant sea adventure told with uncommon intelligence; we're reminded of well-crafted classics before the soulless age of computerized action. Based on the beloved novels of Patrick O'Brian, it re-creates the world of the British navy circa 1805 with such detail and intensity that the sea battles become stages for personality and character. They're not simply swashbuckling -- although they're that, too, with brutal and intimate violence. Advertisement The film centers on the spirits of two men, Capt. Jack Aubrey and ship's surgeon Stephen Maturin. Readers of O'Brian's 20 novels know them as friends and opposites -- Aubrey, the realist, the man of action; Maturin, more intellectual and pensive. Each shares some of the other's qualities, and their lifelong debate represents two sides of human nature. There's a moment in "Master and Commander" when Maturin's hopes of collecting rare biological specimens are dashed by Aubrey's determination to chase a French warship, and the tension between them at that moment defines their differences. Aubrey, captain of HMS Surprise, is played by Russell Crowe as a strong but fair leader of men, a brilliant strategist who is also a student, but not a coddler, of his men. He doesn't go by the books; his ability to think outside the envelope saves the Surprise at one crucial moment and wins a battle at another. Maturin is played by Paul Bettany , who you may recall as Crowe's imaginary roommate in " A Beautiful Mind ." He's so cool under pressure that he performs open-skull surgery on the deck of the Surprise (plugging the cranial hole with a coin), and directs the removal of a bullet from his own chest by looking in a mirror. But his passion is biology, and he is onboard primarily because the navy will take him to places where there are beetles and birds unknown to science. The story takes place almost entirely onboard the Surprise, a smaller vessel outgunned by its quarry, the French warship Acheron. Using an actual ship at sea and sets in the vast tank in Baja California where scenes from " Titanic " were shot, Weir creates a place so palpable we think we could find our own way around. It is a very small ship for such a large ocean, living conditions are grim, some of the men have been shanghaied on board, and one of the junior officers is 13 years old. For risking their lives, the men are rewarded with an extra tot of grog, and feel well-paid. There are scenes at sea, including the rounding of Cape Horn, which are as good or better as any sea journey ever filmed, and the battle scenes are harrowing in their closeness and ferocity; the object is to get close enough in the face of withering cannon fire to board the enemy vessel and hack its crew to death. Advertisement There are only two major battle scenes in the movie (unless you count the storms of the cape as a battle with nature). This is not a movie that depends on body counts for its impact, but on the nature of life on board such a ship. Maturin and Aubrey sometimes relax by playing classical duets, the captain on violin, the doctor on cello, and this is not an affectation but a reflection of their well-rounded backgrounds; their arguments are as likely to involve philosophy as strategy. The reason that O'Brian's readers are so faithful (I am one) is because this friendship provides him with a way to voice and consider the unnatural life of a man at sea: By talking with each other, the two men talk to us about the contest between man's need to dominate, and his desire to reflect. There is time to get to know several members of the crew. Chief among them is young Lord Blakeney ( Max Pirkis ), the teenager who is actually put in command of the deck during one battle. Boys this young were often at sea, learning in action (Aubrey was not much older when he served under Nelson), and both older men try to shape him in their images. With Maturin he shares a passion for biology, and


The Rapa Nui are the native Polynesian inhabitants of which island?

Easter Island (Rapa Nui) - Lonely Planet Easter Island (Rapa Nui) Adventures Welcome to Easter Island (Rapa Nui) Few areas in the world possess a more mystical pull than this tiny speck of land, one of the most isolated places on Earth. It's hard to feel connected to Chile, over 3700km to the east, let alone the wider world. Endowed with the most logic-defying statues in the world – the strikingly familiar moai – Easter Island (Rapa Nui to its native Polynesian inhabitants) emanates a magnetic, mysterious vibe... Read More Top experiences in Easter Island (Rapa Nui) Sights in Easter Island (Rapa Nui)


Who was President at the start of the American Civil War?

A Brief Overview of the American Civil War A Brief Overview of the American Civil War A Defining Time in Our Nation's History By Dr. James McPherson Abraham Lincoln (National Archives) The Civil War is the central event in America's historical consciousness. While the Revolution of 1776-1783 created the United States, the Civil War of 1861-1865 determined what kind of nation it would be. The war resolved two fundamental questions left unresolved by the revolution: whether the United States was to be a dissolvable confederation of sovereign states or an indivisible nation with a sovereign national government; and whether this nation, born of a declaration that all men were created with an equal right to liberty, would continue to exist as the largest slaveholding country in the world. Northern victory in the war preserved the United States as one nation and ended the institution of slavery that had divided the country from its beginning. But these achievements came at the cost of 625,000 lives--nearly as many American soldiers as died in all the other wars in which this country has fought combined. The American Civil War was the largest and most destructive conflict in the Western world between the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 and the onset of World War I in 1914. Videos Battles of the Civil War The Civil War started because of uncompromising differences between the free and slave states over the power of the national government to prohibit slavery in the territories that had not yet become states. When Abraham Lincoln won election in 1860 as the first Republican president on a platform pledging to keep slavery out of the territories, seven slave states in the deep South seceded and formed a new nation, the Confederate States of America. The incoming Lincoln administration and most of the Northern people refused to recognize the legitimacy of secession. They feared that it would discredit democracy and create a fatal precedent that would eventually fragment the no-longer United States into several small, squabbling countries. The event that triggered war came at Fort Sumter in Charleston Bay on April 12, 1861. Claiming this United States fort as their own, the Confederate army on that day opened fire on the federal garrison and forced it to lower the American flag in surrender. Lincoln called out the militia to suppress this "insurrection." Four more slave states seceded and joined the Confederacy. By the end of 1861 nearly a million armed men confronted each other along a line stretching 1200 miles from Virginia to Missouri. Several battles had already taken place--near Manassas Junction in Virginia, in the mountains of western Virginia where Union victories paved the way for creation of the new state of West Virginia, at Wilson's Creek in Missouri, at Cape Hatteras in North Carolina, and at Port Royal in South Carolina where the Union navy established a base for a blockade to shut off the Confederacy's access to the outside world. But the real fighting began in 1862. Huge battles like Shiloh in Tennessee, Gaines' Mill , Second Manassas , and Fredericksburg in Virginia, and Antietam in Maryland foreshadowed even bigger campaigns and battles in subsequent years, from Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to Vicksburg on the Mississippi to Chickamauga and Atlanta in Georgia. By 1864 the original Northern goal of a limited war to restore the Union had given way to a new strategy of "total war" to destroy the Old South and its basic institution of slavery and to give the restored Union a "new birth of freedom," as President Lincoln put it in his address at Gettysburg to dedicate a cemetery for Union soldiers killed in the battle there. Bodies in front of the Dunker Church - Antietam Battlefield (Library of Congress) For three long years, from 1862 to 1865, Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia staved off invasions and attacks by the Union Army of the Potomac commanded by a series of ineffective generals until Ulysses S. Grant came to Virginia from the Western theater to become general in chief of all Union armies in 1864. Af


Which two alcoholic drinks are in the ingredients of a ‘Sidecar’ cocktail?

Sidecar recipe Sidecar recipe Scan me to take me with you serve in 3/4 oz lemon juice Shake ingredients with ice and strain into a chilled cocktail glass. Garnish with a twist of lemon peel. More comments Triple sec is evil posted by Robert @ 09:53PM, 5/11/06 A sidecar should be made with a nice, but not over-the-top brandy and cointreau. Triple-sec is for frozen margaritas and drunk college students. To each his own posted by Rob @ 03:13PM, 6/04/06 Triple-sec and cointreau have very different flavors, as do brandy and cognac. I prefer a more traditional tiple-sec, brandy, lemon juice mix. Cornils delight posted by Hans Eikhof @ 10:11PM, 7/11/06 Hennessy and Cointreau, lemon juice must be fresh but chilled for at least ten minutes. Ice made with filtered water and Voila. Alternative for the Sidecar to be served in special occasions; replace Hennessy with Courvoisier VSOP Best with sugar rim posted by Virginie @ 12:28PM, 10/04/06 Fresh lemon juice and a sugar rim is what makes a great sidecar!! This is a light mix posted by DC @ 03:30PM, 11/18/06 Proper proportions are 1 part lemon juice, 1 part cointreau, and 2 parts cognac/brandy. Cointreau and triple sec, in the context of a cocktail, are distinguishable mainly by their alcohol contents (80 vs 30 proof, respectively). Sugared rim if you must... Never heard of using Cognac posted by Soquel @ 08:42PM, 2/26/07 I've never heard of making a sidecar with cognac instead of brandy. And if you make fresh sour mix yourself, it makes for an even better cocktail than using lemon juice. Good, but wrong proportion


What is the name of the main character featured in the books ‘Chances’, ‘Lady Boss’ and ‘Dangerous Kiss’ by Jackie Collins?

Bio - Jackie Collins Videos Jackie Collins' Bio There have been many imitators, but only Jackie Collins can tell you what really goes on in the fastest lane of all. From Beverly Hills bedrooms to a raunchy prowl along the streets of Hollywood; from glittering rock parties and concerts to stretch limos and the mansions of the power brokers — Jackie Collins chronicles the real truth from the inside looking out. Jackie Collins has been called a “raunchy moralist” by the late director Louis Malle and “Hollywood’s own Marcel Proust” by Vanity Fair magazine. With over 500 million copies of her books sold in more than 40 countries, and with some thirty New York Times bestsellers to her credit, Jackie Collins is one of the world’s top-selling novelists. She is known for giving her readers an unrivaled insiders knowledge of Hollywood and the glamorous lives and loves of the rich, famous, and infamous! “I write about real people in disguise,” she says. “If anything, my characters are toned down — the truth is much more bizarre.” Jackie Collins started writing as a teenager, making up steamy stories her schoolmates paid to devour. Her first book, The World is Full of Married Men, became a sensational bestseller because of its open sexuality and the way it dealt honestly with the double standard. After that came The Stud, Sinners, The Love Killers, The World is Full of Divorced Women, The Bitch, Lovers And Gamblers, Chances, and then the international sensation, Hollywood Wives — a #1 New York Times bestseller, which was made into one of ABC’s highest-rated miniseries starring Anthony Hopkins and Candice Bergen. The Stud, The World is Full of Married Men, and The Bitch were also filmed — this time for the big screen. And Jackie wrote an original movie, Yesterday’s Hero, starring Ian McShane and Suzanne Somers. Readers couldn’t wait to race through Lucky, her next book — a sequel to Chances — and the story of an incredibly beautiful, strong woman, another New York Times number one. Then came the bad boys of Hollywood in the steamy Hollywood Husbands — a novel which kept everyone guessing the identities of the true-to-life Hollywood characters. Jackie then wrote Rock Star— the story of three rock superstars and their rise to the top, followed by the long-waited sequel to Chances and Lucky— Lady Boss— tracking the further adventures of the wild and powerful Lucky Santangelo as she takes control of a Hollywood studio. Both Lucky and Chances were written and adapted for NBC television by Jackie, who also executive produced the highly successful six-hour miniseries Lucky/Chances, starring Nicollete Sheridan and Sandra Bullock. In 1992, she produced and wrote the four hour miniseries, Lady Boss, which became another huge ratings success for NBC. Lady Boss starred Kim Delaney. Next came American Star, a love story, which the Los Angeles Times described as “classic Collins.” And then the dangerously close to the truth Hollywood Kids — a story of power, sex, danger and ambition among the grown offspring of major celebrities. In 1996 Vendetta – Lucky’s Revenge was published — and became an immediate New York Times bestseller. And then in 1998, Jackie hosted her own daily television show, Jackie Collins Hollywood. A combination of fun, style and interviews, Jackie talked to everyone from George Clooney to Jennifer Lopez. After that she wrote L.A. Connections— a four-part serial novel published one per month — Power, Obsession, Murder and Revenge. In 1999 came Dangerous Kiss— the return of Lucky Santangelo in a bestselling novel about relationships, addiction, fear and lust. In the year 2000, Lethal Seduction became the first bestseller for Jackie Collins in the new millennium. This tale of erotic suspense and glamorous intrigue featured Madison Castelli, a character first introduced in the L.A. Connections series. Hollywood Wives – The New Generation became a blockbuster bestseller in 2001, following in the footsteps of the original Hollywood Wives. Hollywood Wives – The New Generation featured a brand new cast of characters and a totally fresh


In medicine, polydipsia is a non-medical symptom in which a patient displays an excessive what?

Polydipsia - Interactive Biology, with Leslie Samuel Polydipsia 1. A non-medical symptom in which the patient displays excessive thirst. (wikipedia.org) 2. Excessive and constant thirst occasioned by disease. (wiktionary.org) 3. Excessive or abnormal thirst (as in cases of diabetes or kidney dysfunction). (merriam-webster.com and wordnetweb.princeton.edu) Word origin: From Greek polydipsios “very thirsty,” from poly- + dipsa “thirst” + -ia “condition of.” Search the Site


Who plays Judge Turpin in the 2007 film ‘Sweeney Todd: Demon Barber of Fleet Street’?

Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street Trailer (2007) Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street Trailer (2007) This is the tale of an ordinary man (Depp) who had everything. Until a man of power stole his freedom, destroyed his family, and banished him for life. In his sorrow, a new man was born. Sweeney Todd marks the first time Johnny Depp has sung publicly. Sweeney Todd composer, Stephen Sondheim was reluctant to hand over the rights to this dark musical, but allowed director Tim Burton to make it into a movie on the condition that he retained casting approval. However, Burton refused to direct unless Depp played the lead. Sondheim was concerned his voice was too rock orientated but he approved after Depp performed a vocal audition for the composer. Sacha Baron Cohen prepared for his role by undertaking 16 hours of barber shop shaving training to perfect his razor technique. Sweeney Todd is the sixth Burton/Depp collaboration. Others have included The Corpse Bride , Charlie and the Chocolate Factory , and Edward Scissorhands . Musical fans will know that Sondheim's Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street is a challenging musical, both for the actors involved and the audience watching. Who better to tackle the dark, macabre horror than Tim Burton, whose interpretation of pretty much everything transcends standard film making and takes us firmly into the territory of the surreal. Johnny Depp takes the lead role of the wronged Benjamin Barker, who has been left determined to seek revenge on Judge Turpin after he stole his family away. Depp's vocals aren't really showcased much in the above trailer, but what little we do hear gives the impression of him sounding very Bowie-esque, which while unusual for the actor playing Barker/ Sweeney Todd, is certainly not unwelcome. Helena Bonham Carter always embraces her dark side, and plays that borderline psychotic character very well indeed. Truly, she's a joy on screen and though we don't hear her sing in the trailer, she really is good at it. As for Alan Rickman well, he is, as always, fantastic at portraying the cold, heartless, icy villain. Sacha Baron Cohen brings a great vibrancy to the screen in a otherwise incredibly dark (visually) movie. The music is, of course, stunning. The plot is repulsive and, if you have a weak stomach, be warned that this movie is very bloody and very sickening indeed. All that said, Sondheim's work is that of pure brilliance, and the chance to see such an all-star cast tackle it, is a dream come true. Duration


What number does the scrum half in a rugby union team wear on their shirt?

Rugby Positions | LineoutCoach.com Key Partners Rugby Positions Rugby positions each have a specific role to play.  Different physical attributes are required, although strength and speed are key across the team. Most players will specialise in one or two positions which uses their skills and size to best advantage. The 15 players for each team are on the pitch at all times and play both attacking and defending roles unlike American Football which has offence, defence and special teams that alternate depending on possession. The team is divided into two packs, the Forwards (8 players) and Backs (7 players) and they can stand in any position on the field of play as long as they remain onside. The exception is set piece plays when rugby rules stipulate where  each player should be in relation to the ball and opposition. The players wear rugby jerseys with the numbers 1-15 on the back. The number stays with the rugby positions and not the player as it can do in other sports so the hooker is always number 2 for example. The numbers were introduced in 1920s as a way for coaches to rate the players. Teams can call on substitute players with team numbers (16-23) to cover rugby positions where players are injured, tired or as impact players to turn a match around or close down an opposing team in a close game. Rugby Positions Explained A basic understanding of the rugby positions and the skills of each player will help you enjoy the sport more and appreciate the tactics of the game. Rugby positions names Some of the names for the 15 rugby positions have changed over the years and some have different names in other countries. The IRB use terms favoured by northern hemisphere countries. Variations to these include: Flanker – wing forwards Outside centre – centre three-quarter, centre Wing – wing three-quarter Fly-half – outside half, stand-off half, out half, first five-eighth Scrum-half – half-back Number 8 – 8 man Rugby Positions: Forwards Rugby positions numbers 1-8 on the field are called the Forward pack. They are involved in all the set piece plays and contest the lineouts and scrums. Larger and more powerful than the Backs, they aim to win or retain the ball and drive the team up the field and in that respect are similar to linebackers or linesman in American Football. Rugby Positions: Front Row Supports hooker in the scrum Lifts jumpers in the lineout Key power at rucks and mauls for retaining ball 2 Hooker Middle of the front row of the scrum Responsible for winning the ball Throws ball at lineouts Rugby positions: Second row (loose forwards/loosies) 4 Lock or lock forward 5 Lock or lock forward Tallest on the field Bind in the scrum and drive forward Rugby positions: Back Row At the back of the scrum Aim to win ball through turnovers 8 Number Eight Link between the forward pack and backs Controls ball at back of scrum before attack begins Rugby Positions: Backs Rugby positions numbers 9-15 are called the Backs. They tend to be smaller than their Foward brothers as they need speed and agility to run the ball into space or kick for goal. They have to maximise the possession and get points on the board so would be similar to running backs or wide receivers in American Football. Rugby positions: Half-backs Links between forwards and backs Feeds ball into scrum Collects ball from the back 10 Fly-half Directs play on the pitch Good decision maker and communicator Commonly the goal kicker Good reader of the game Direct attacks Score tries and finish plays Fast and agile Powerful enough to break tackles 15 Full Back


Who was elected President of The Philippines in 1965?

Presidents of the Philippines Presidents of the Philippines (Born- March 22, 1869, died-     February 6, 1964) President of the First     Philippine Republic (Term: 1898- 1901) Filipino leader who fought first     against Spain and later against the United States for the     Independence of the Philippines. Born of Chinese and Filipino     parentage, Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, whom providence had     placed as the supreme leader of his people at the     critical period in their history. He was born in Kawit,     Cavite, on March 22, 1869. He was the seventh among eight     children of the spouses Carlos Aguinaldo and Trinidad     Famy. He took up his secondary course     at the Letran de Manila where he finished only three     years of high school. His favorite subject was geography.     He did not finish the secondary course education. At the age of 17, Emilio was     elected as cabeza de barangay of Binakayan, the most     progressive barrio of Kawit, Cavite. He served for his     town-mates for eight years. He also engaged in     inter-island shipping, travelling as far as Visayas and     even Jolo, Philippines. On January 1, 1895, he was     elected capitan municipal of Kawit the first to bear that     title in accordance with the Mauro Law. At that time a     capitan municipal received no salary except 3% of taxes     he could collect. In August 1896 he was the local leader     of the Katipunan, a revolutionary society that fought     bitterly and successfully against Spanish. In December     1897 he signed an agreement called the Pact of     Biac-na-Bato with the Spanish governor-general. He agreed     to leave the Philippines and to remain permanently in     exile on condition of a substantial financial award from     Spain coupled with the promise of liberal reforms. While     in Hong Kong and Singapore he made arrangement with     representative of the American consulates and of     Commodore George Dewey to return to the Philippines to     assist the United States in the war against Spain. Aguinaldo return to     the Philippines on May 19, 1898 and announced renewal of     the struggle with Spain. Upon the advice of Apolinario     Mabini to Aguinaldo he should change the form of     dictatorship to president of revolutionary government. The     Filipinos, who declared their independence of Spain on     June 12, 1898, proclaimed a provisional republic, of     which Aguinaldo was to became president, and in September     a revolutionary assembly met and ratified Filipino     independence. However, the Philippines along with Puerto     Rico and Guam were ceded by Spain to the United States by     the Treaty of Paris, December 10, 1898. Relation between the Americans and the     Filipinos were unfriendly and grew steadily worse. On     January 23, 1899, the Malolos constitution by virtue of     which the Philippines was a republic and which he had     been approved by the assembly and by Aguinaldo was     proclaimed. Aguinaldo, who had been president of the     provisional government, was elected president. Aguinaldo formally established     the first Philippine republic. He also designated     diplomats who were assigned in the major world capitals     to seek recognition of Philippine independence. In 1935 when the commonwealth     government of the Philippines was established in     preparation for independence, Aguinaldo ran for president     but was decisively beaten. He returned to private life     until the Japanese invaded the Philippines in 1941. The     Japanese used Aguinaldo as an anti-American tool. They     caused him to make speeches, to sign articles, and to     address a radio appeal to General Douglas McArthur on     Corregidor to surrender in order to spare the flower of     Filipino youth. When the Americans returned,     Aguinaldo was arrested and tog


In Greek mythology, what is the region beneath the Underworld, where the wicked were sent as punishment for their sins?

Hades (god) | Article about Hades (god) by The Free Dictionary Hades (god) | Article about Hades (god) by The Free Dictionary http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Hades+(god) Also found in: Dictionary , Thesaurus , Wikipedia . Hades (hā`dēz), in Greek and Roman religion and mythology. 1 The ruler of the underworld: see Pluto Pluto, in Greek religion and mythology, god of the underworld, son of Kronos and Rhea; also called Hades. After the fall of the Titans, Pluto and his brothers Zeus and Poseidon divided the universe, and Pluto was awarded everything underground. ..... Click the link for more information. . 2 The world of the dead, ruled by Pluto and Persephone, located either underground or in the far west beyond the inhabited regions. It was separated from the land of the living by the rivers Styx [hateful], Lethe [forgetfulness], Acheron [woeful], Phlegethon [fiery], and Cocytus [wailing]. The newly arrived dead were ferried across the Styx by the avaricious old ferryman Charon, whom they paid with the coin that was placed in their mouths when they were buried. Unauthorized spirits who tried to enter or leave Hades were challenged by the fearful dog Cerberus. The honey cake that the Greeks buried with the dead was intended to quiet him. All the dead drank of the river of forgetfulness. The judges of the dead—Minos, Aeacus, and Rhadamanthus—assigned to each soul its appropriate abode. The virtuous and the heroic were rewarded in the Elysian fields Elysian fields or Elysium , in Greek religion and mythology, happy otherworld for heroes favored by the gods. Identified with the Fortunate Isles or Isles of the Blest, Elysium was situated in the distant west, at the edge of the world. ..... Click the link for more information. ; wrongdoers were sent to Tartarus Tartarus, in Greek mythology, lowest region of the underworld. The wicked (e.g., Sisyphus, Tantalus, and Ixion) were sent to Tartarus as punishment for their sins. ..... Click the link for more information. ; and most wandered as dull shadows among fields of asphodel. A woodcut of an Assyrian seal depicting the descent of Ishtar into Hades. Reproduced by permission of Fortean Picture Library. Hades (religion, spiritualism, and occult) Hades is one of the eight hypothetical planets (sometimes referred to as the trans-Neptunian points or planets, or TNPs for short) utilized in Uranian astrology. The Uranian system, sometimes referred to as the Hamburg School of Astrology, was established by Friedrich Sieggrün (1877–1951) and Alfred Witte (1878–1943). It relies heavily on hard aspects and midpoints. In decline for many decades, it has experienced a revival in recent years. Hades is associated with such negative conditions and substances as poverty, ugliness, garbage, dirt, sickness, bacteria, loneliness, debasement, vulgarity, and crime. It is also connected with “past lifetimes,” the ancient past, and secrets, and in certain combinations can even represent ancient wisdom and the older sciences. This hypothetical planet can have positive meanings, particularly when found in the horoscopes of individuals who deal with such Hades matters as the healing of disease. Based on the speculative orbits of the Uranian planets, the Kepler, Solar Fire and Win*Star software program will all locate this hypothetical planet in an astrological chart. Sources: Lang-Wescott, Martha. Mechanics of the Future: Asteroids. Rev. ed. Conway, MA: Treehouse Mountain, 1991. Simms, Maria Kay. Dial Detective: Investigation with the 90 Degree Dial. San Diego: Astro Computing Services, 1989. Hades


Sion Airport is in which European country?

Car rental Sion Airport Sir | Europcar Sion Car rental in Sion Airport Sir Navigating a whole new area on your own schedule was never easier than with a cheap car rental from Sion Airport Sir. As soon as you arrive at Sion Airport Sir, Switzerland, you can look forward to exploring straight away. As well as having the freedom to drive to exciting new locations on a whim, you can plan day trips and excursions to nearby attractions that capture your interest. With a simple booking system and a great selection of vehicles, Europcar is the perfect choice for your Sion Airport Sir car rental. Book online before you go and discover a range of options; we have hourly, daily, short term, weekly, monthly and long term deals available in this location, and you can talk to us to find out which one will be best suited to your trip. Rent a car in Sion Airport Sir and prepare to hit the road for a whole new heap of memories Remember to always bring your driver’s license, valid credit card and additional proof of identity (such as a passport if you are renting abroad). Why choose Europcar in Sion Airport Sir Express pick-up service available Easy 3-step online booking: search, select, book New, comfortable rental car fleet Award-winning car rental company


Which British fashion designer married Lars von Bennigsen in 2002?

Alice Temperley Biography. Read a bio on Fashion Designer Alice Temperley. View the Spring 2011 Alice Temperley Collection and Company history. Alice Temperley Alice Temperley Biography Alice Temperley (born July 22, 1975) is a British fashion designer based in London. Her fashion label, Temperley London was launched in 2000. Career Alice Temperley grew up in Somerset, on her parent's ciderfarm before moving to London to attend university. Temperley graduated from the Royal College of Art and Central Saint Martins before setting up her company, Temperley London, together with her then boyfriend (now husband) Lars von Bennigsen in 2000. She is well known for her focus on beautiful fabrics and hand finishes and has been hailed as the designer making the biggest waves in British fashion by American Vogue. Temperley London produces four collections per year: Autumn/Winter, Cruise, Spring/Summer and Pre Fall. These include Ready To Wear, Black Label (exclusive evening gowns and cocktail dresses), Beach, Accessories, Bridal. The designer has 4 stand alone boutiques in London, New York, Los Angeles and Dubai. Additionally, Temperley London is sold in 300 stores in 37 different countries. In 2007, Temperley London launched a Bridal department with a boutique next door to its London flagship store. The headquarters are based in Notting Hill, London adjacent to the designer's home. Temperley hosted her first fashion show in Notting Hill, London in 2003. In 2005 she moved her fashion shows to New York where she has showed since, with the exception of the Spring Summer 2009 show in 2008 in London. For the Autumn/Winter 2009/10 show Temperley hosted a two day presentation simultaneous with an online multimedia video launch rather than a traditional catwalk show. Recognition Temperley has been awarded several times including English Print Designer of the Year in 1999 at Indigo, Paris as well as Elle Magazine Best Young Designer of the Year Award in 2004. She was also named one of Britain's top 35 female business leaders in 2006 Wearers of her designs have included Halle Berry, Kate Hudson, Sarah Jessica Parker, Eva Mendez, Clare Danes, Sienna Miller, Lindsey Lohan, Demi Moore, Heidi Klum, Jennifer Lopez, Jessica Alba, Kate Bosworth, Keira Knightley, Leighton Meester, Naomi Campbell, Nicole Richie, Reese Witherspoon, Rosario Dawson and Scarlett Johansson. Company The company is privately owned and run by Alice Temperley and her husband and CEO Lars von Bennigsen. In 2006 it was widely rumored that Gucci Group were interested in buying a stake in the company. This was never confirmed nor declined by Temperley London. In spring of 2010 Temperley London launched a sister brand 'Alice by Temperley' targeted at a younger demographic and containing more affordable pieces. The new brand tries to embody the rock and roll atmosphere that is London. Personal life Temperley met her husband Lars von Bennigsen in 1998, whilst working as a cocktail waitress at The Met Bar to help pay for her studies at Central Saint Martins. They married in 2002 in a 20's style wedding covered by British Vogue. In September 2008, 5 days after the Temperley London SS09 fashion show, Temperley and her husband welcomed their first child, a son named Fox London Temperley von Bennigsen Mackiewicz. Looking for additional Fashion Designer biographies?


Lesser Scaup | Audubon Field Guide Ducks and Geese Habitat Marsh ponds (summer), lakes, bays, estuaries. Summers around large marshes in prairie or forested regions. Winters on lakes, reservoirs, rivers, sheltered areas of coastal bays. Overlaps extensively with Greater Scaup, especially in winter, but at that season the Lesser is far more likely to be found on freshwater lakes and ponds well inland. One of the most numerous and widespread diving ducks in North America, especially on inland waters. Can be very active when feeding, diving and surfacing repeatedly. In winter often seen on lakes and bays in dense flocks, numbering hundreds or even thousands, and often with no other species of ducks associated with them. The two species of scaup sometimes occur in the same places, but they tend to keep to themselves rather than mixing freely. Photo Gallery Feeding Behavior forages by diving and swimming underwater; sometimes by dabbling or up-ending in shallow water. Sometimes feeds at night. Eggs 9-11, sometimes 8-14. Olive-buff. Incubation is by female only, 21-27 days. Young: Leave nest shortly after hatching, go to water. Young are tended by female but feed themselves. 2 or more broods of young may join under care of several adult females. Age at first flight 47-54 days after hatching. Young Leave nest shortly after hatching, go to water. Young are tended by female but feed themselves. 2 or more broods of young may join under care of several adult females. Age at first flight 47-54 days after hatching. Diet includes mollusks, plant material. Diet varies with season and habitat, but animal matter may predominate, especially mollusks such as clams and snails, also aquatic insects, crustaceans. Also eats plant material such as stems and leaves of sea lettuce, pondweeds, wild celery, plus seeds of pondweeds, sedges, grasses, and others. Birds on the Great Lakes may feed heavily on the introduced zebra mussel. Nesting Probably first breeds at age of 2 years in most cases. Elements of courtship display by male include a shake of the head, followed by throwing the head far back and bringing it forward very quickly; exaggerated bowing movements; ritualized preening. Some displays may be performed underwater. Nest site is usually on dry land close to water, often on islands in lakes, surrounded by good cover of vegetation. Stands of bulrush in marshes especially favored. Nest is a slight depression with addition of some dry grass, lined with down.


Which English racehorse and Irish Grand National Winner was known as ‘Dessie’?

Famous Racehorses - Desert Orchid 'Dessie' Desert Orchid 'Dessie' Horseracing's favourite son ! Desert Orchid, 'Dessie' or 'The Grey Horse' is arguably the horse most loved by the general public in racing history, eclipsing even the great Arkle and Red Rum in the public's affections. OPTION AVAILABLE FOR THIS ARTICLE Format: * Options may affect the price/weight of an article Choose Quantity: click here to send us FEEDBACK on this item (opinions, experiences, doubts...) Desert Orchid & Richard Dunwoody 'Dessie', the most famous grey in racing history, pictured after winning the Irish Grand National at Fairyhouse in 1990 which was his last major win. See biography of Desert Orchid below. ** Copyright on all our horse racing pictures belongs to Healy Racing & Irish Collectables** Mounted picture. 12 inches x 10 inches Mounting Framing on request, attractive mahogany style frame Desert Orchid Desert Orchid (April 11, 1979 - November 13, 2006), affectionately known as Dessie, was an English racehorse. The gallant grey achieved iconic status within National Hunt racing, where he was much loved by supporters for his front-running attacking style, iron will and extreme versatility. He was rated the fourth best National Hunt horse of all time by Timeform. Early career Desert Orchid's first season started in an unspectacular fashion. Few who saw him on his debut thought they were watching one of racing's superstars. When he fell heavily in a Kempton in 1983, he took such a long time to get to his feet that it seemed his first race might be his last. David Elsworth's grey was no longer eligible for novice hurdles in 1984/5 and struggled to recapture his early form. He won one of his eight starts this season, in February at Sandown Park. He was pulled up in the Champion Hurdle at Cheltenham Racecourse,the Welsh Champion Hurdle, and on his final outing of the season fell at Ascot. Steeplechase career Desert Orchid was then switched to steeplechasing, and ran up a sequence of four wins in at Sandown and Ascot (twice) before unseating at Ascot. He did not win again that season despite three further placed efforts. He was well clear in his final race of the season at Ascot only to make a very serious mistake which totally stopped his momentum. He eventually only finished fifth. Back at Ascot he won over 2 miles before returning to Kempton Park for the King George VI Chase where he ran out a 15 length winner over Door Latch, easily defeating stars such as Wayward Lad, Forgive n'Forget, Combs Ditch and Bolands Cross. The quality of the field can be indicated by Desert Orchid's starting price of 16/1 -- though the price was also influenced by fears that this speedy front runner would not stay the 3 mile trip. Not only did he stay it but he put in some of the most spectacular leaps ever witnessed from a steeplechaser as he jumped his rivals into the ground. This was Desert Orchid's first win under jockey Simon Sherwood. He followed up with wins at Sandown and Wincanton, before finishing third in the Queen Mother Champion Chase at Cheltenham, three lengths behind the great Pearlyman. He returned to win over 2?miles at Ascot before being pulled up in the Whitbread Gold Cup on his final outing of the 1986/7 season. A string of places followed in 1987, second at Sandown (2 miles), second in the King George, and places at Sandown, Wincanton and Cheltenham. He got his head in front on his last two starts of the 1987/8 season taking the Martell Cup at Aintree, which was his first win on a left-handed track, and the Whitbread Gold Cup at Sandown where Simon Sherwood rode him for the first time. One of Desert Orchid's greatest efforts took place in the 1989 Victor Chandler Handicap Chase where he took on four rivals, including the top-class Panto Prince and Vodkatini. He gave the former 22 pounds and the latter 23 pounds. In a thrilling finish he just got back up after being headed to beat the high class and gallant Panto Prince by a head. However, his finest hour was still to come. This time he was stepped up to 3 miles and 2 furlongs (5.23 km) fo


Which 1965 pop song by The Toys is based on ‘Minuet in G Major’ by J S Bach?

A Lover's Concerto-Minuet in G major - YouTube A Lover's Concerto-Minuet in G major Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Uploaded on Feb 12, 2012 "A Lover's Concerto" is a pop song written by American songwriters Sandy Linzer and Denny Randell and recorded in 1965 by The Toys. Their version of the song was a major hit in both the United States and the UK during 1965. It peaked on the Billboard Hot 100 chart at #2. Linzer and Randell based the melody on the familiar "Minuet in G major" (BWV Anh. 114) from J.S. Bach's Notebook for Anna Magdalena Bach. One key difference is that the "Minuet in G major" is written in 3/4 time, whereas "A Lover's Concerto" is arranged in 4/4 time. (Although often attributed to Bach himself, the "Minuet in G major" is now believed to have been written by Christian Petzold.) The "A Lover's Concerto" clip originated here: Lyrics of "A Lover's Concerto": How gentle is the rain That falls softly on the meadow Birds high up in the trees Serenade the clouds with their melody Oh! See there beyond the hills The bright colors of the rainbow Some magic from above Made this day for us Just to fall in love You hold me in your arms And say once again you love me And if your love is true Everything will be just as wonderful Now, I belong to you From this day until forever Just love me tenderly And I'll give to you Every part of me Oh! Don't ever make me cry Through long lonely nights without love Be always true to me Keep this day in your heart eternally You hold me in your arms And say once again you love me And if your love is true Everything will be just as wonderful Category Standard YouTube License Music


During which year did BBC2 start broadcasting in the UK?

BBC 2 Aborted Launch Night BBC 2 Aborted Launch Night A special welcome if you've found yourself here after doing some Googling as a result of tonight's (17th April) The One Show piece about the disasterous BBC TWO launch night. Yes, that was me showing Giles Brenreth the original tape! We filmed that segment of the piece at the BBC's new archive centre in West London. When BBC2 launched on April 20th 1964, widespread power failure in Central London prevented the channel from broadcasting its intended schedule from BBC Television Centre, which was affected by the power cut. Instead, the channel launched with a short news bulletin, read by reporter Gerald Priestland, from the BBC's news studios in Alexandra Palace, followed by an evening of instrumental music from contemporary west end musicals and "BBC 2 WILL START SHORTLY" captions occasionally interrupted by "MAJOR POWER FALIURE" captions accompanied by apologetic announcements explaining why people weren't able to watch Cole Porter's Kiss Me Kate or fireworks from Southend Pier. Even this short broadcast was dogged with technical difficulties - the first two and a half minutes were broadcast in complete silence, with Priestland completely unaware we couldn't hear him. BBC 2's first scheduled programme was in fact Playschool, broadcasting the following morning. A second "launch" programme, which featured the now famous scene of presenter Denis Tuohy blowing out a candle in the darkened studio was shown as part of the news bulletin later in the evening, which is just as well as it's now folklore that someone had forgotten to put hands on the studio clock for the intended first night! Since all the recording equipment at BBC Television Centre were out of action, the only recordings of the aborted launch programme were believed to be amateur audio recordings made by enthusiasts in their homes. No video was believed to exist since video recorders were very rare in 1964, well out of the price range of a household (then, about �100,000). Until now. Early in February 2003, an engineer was sorting out tapes in BBC Research & Development's modest tape archive at Kingswood Warren in Surrey when he came across a 2 inch Quad spool tape with associated paperwork reading "Opening of BBC 2" dated 20th April 1964. The archive itself comprises mainly of experimental HDTV recordings but it seems the 2 inch spool had been kept as an example of obsolete technology after an extensive clear out in the mid '90s. Since the only Quad tape machines that now exist in the BBC in London are based in the main archive at Windmill Road, it was several days before it was indeed confirmed that the tapes did contain the original news bulletin in its entirety. The tape was made on Kingswood Warren's own Quad recorder on the evening of launch, off-air from Crystal Palace, and the recording was in very good condition - almost as good as the day it was recorded! What's most remarkable about the tape is that back in 1964 (only 7 years after the first high-band video recorder had been invented), tapes were very expensive and were routinely bulk erased and re-used (I'm told that this spool would have costed around �100 in 1964!). The fact that this tape survived provides what's believed to be the earliest surviving recording off-air of a 625 line broadcast in the UK and probably the world. The original spool alongside a conventional VHS tape for scale comparison A detail of the label on the spool The recording gives a remarkable insight into what news broadcasts were like in the mid 1960s. Today, the production gallery communicates with the news reader using talk-back through an ear piece worn by the presenter, with the news usually being read off auto-cue. In this recording, the news reader reads from cards on his desk, with a single card for each news item. Twice, breaking news items were brought in from a teletype by one of the men sitting behind him, and on more than one occasion, Priestland is interrupted by phone calls from the production gallery. The first phone call, like the broadcast had a tec


On a mobile phone keypad, the letters ‘abc’ are on which number button?

Phone Key Pads Phone Key Pads Help bring back science education to the Center of the Universe Common Keypads There are several different key pads in use today. Essentially, there is the american (Ma Bell) classic, the new ITU/ANSI/ISO/IEC standard, and one former standard each for the UK and Australia. Then, (it probably seemed like a good idea at the time) mobile phone manufacturers invented a whole bunch of new ones. Fortunately, there is a standard ( ITU E.161 , also known as ANSI T1.703-1995/1999, and ISO/IEC 9995-8:1994), and most phones built today place letters on the phone key pad according to that standard. The following table shows how the most common touch tone key pads map letters to numbers. 1 OQZ Common Phone Keypads There exist a number of variations on these key pads, mostly involving the use of the letters I, O, Q, and Z and the numbers 1 and 0. There are also a number of local variations involing characters found in the scripts of local languages (umlaut's etc). We are working on a historical database of telephones.      Please send us the manufacturers name, year and model number of your phone     and tell us what kind of key pad your phone has. If you     like, include a picture of your phone. We will incorporate     the data in future revisions of our site. Problems Arising From Assumptions about Key Pads Many IVR (interactive voice response) systems, also known as phone bots, let you enter names using your telephone key pad. This is done, for instance, when looking up a particular extension by name. These systems sometimes overlook the fact that not everybody has the same kind of keypad. So, if you are looking up "Steve Wozniak" in a company directory and are asked to enter the digits corresponding to the first three letters of his last name, you might type 969, 961, or 900, depending on the kind of phone you are using. North American Classic Key Pad This is the standard north american letter/number assignment       found on Telephones in Canada and the US since beginning of        the 20th century. The assignment of numbers to letters        predates DTMF and touch dialing and is the same as found on many old rotary dial phones. 1


Which boxer defeated Muhammed Ali at Madison Square Garden in March 1971?

Fight of the Century: Muhammad Ali vs. Joe Frazier 1 | Newsday     Click here to read or post comments (Credit: AP) Heavyweight champion Joe Frazier, left, has challenged Muhammad Ali, right, on the ropes during the fourth round of their heavyweight title bout, Monday, March 8, 1971, New York. Fight of the Century: Muhammad Ali vs. Joe Frazier 1 Updated June 3, 2016 1:38 PM   Newsday.com Advertise here When Joe Frazier met Muhammad Ali at Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971, the storyline went much deeper than two undefeated heavyweights clashing for the belt. Ali had refused induction in the U.S. Army, was considered radical chic and seemed to embody the culture of the 1960s. Frazier was cast as a champion fighting for the establishment. Frank Sinatra was a ring-side photographer for Life magazine. Barbra Streisand, Sammy Davis Jr., Hugh Hefner, Dustin Hoffman and Diana Ross were ringside. Burt Lancaster was part of the closed circuit broadcast team. All that, and the fight actually lived up to its billing as the "Fight of the Century." After 15 rounds of thrilling toe-to-toe action, Frazier won a unanimous decision. (Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS/ Anonymous) Muhammad Ali and his assistant trainer and friend Bundini Brown sing a song in the ring after Ali weighed in at 215 pounds for his bout at Madison Square Garden in New York with heavyweight champion Joe Frazier, March 8, 1971. (Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS) Title holder Joe Frazier extends his right army during physical examination in New York on March 8, 1971 before the "Fight of the Century" against Muhammad Ali. (Credit: AP) Heavyweight champion Joe Frazier, left, has challenged Muhammad Ali, right, on the ropes during the fourth round of their heavyweight title bout, Monday, March 8, 1971, New York. ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISE HERE (Credit: AP/ John Lindsay) Muhammad Ali, red trunks, and Joe Frazier, green trunks, are shown during of their bout in New York's Madison Square Garden, March 8, 1971. (Credit: AP/ John Lindsay) Muhammad Ali, red trunks, and Joe Frazier, green trunks, are shown during of their bout in New York's Madison Square Garden, March 8, 1971. (Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS) How big was Ali vs. Frazier 1 at Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971? Frank Sinatra was a ringside photographer for Life Magazine at the "Fight of the Century." (Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS/ Anonymous) Boxer Muhammad Ali crouches on the canvas after Ali slipped during the 11th round of the "Fight of the Century" against Joe Frazier on March 8, 1971, at Madison Square Garden. (Credit: Getty Images/ AFP) Muhammad Ali gets knocked down by Joe Frazier in the "Fight of the Century" at Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971. ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISE HERE (Credit: AP/ Anonymous) Muhammad Ali takes a left from Joe Frazier during the 15th round of their heavyweight title boxing bout in New York on March 8, 1971. Frazier won a unanimous decision. (Credit: AP) Joe Frazier, left, hits Muhammad Ali during the 15th round of their heavyweight title fight at New York's Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971. (Credit: Getty Images/ AFP) American heavyweight boxing champion Joe Frazier, left, against Muhammad Ali in the "Fight of the Century" at the Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971. (Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS/ Anonymous) Joe Frazier lands a left to the jaw of Muhammad Ali during their title bout at New York's Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971. Frazier won on a unanimous decision and retained his heavyweight title. (Credit: Getty Images/ -) Heavyweight boxing champion Joe Frazier kept his title at the end of the "Fight of the Century" against Muhammad Ali at the Madison Square Garden, in New York on March 8, 1971. ADVERTISEMENT ADVERTISE HERE (Credit: Getty Images/ AFP) Heavyweight champion Joe Frazier (L) kept his title at the end of the "Fight of the Century" against Muhammad Ali, at the Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971. (Credit: ASSOCIATED PRESS) Joe Frazier stands over Muhammad Ali in the 15th round of their heavyweight title fight at Madison Square Garden on March 8, 1971. (Credit:


In March 1977, the rings of which planet in our solar system were discovered?

Planet With Supersized Rings MORE These ‘Vintage’ NASA Posters Imagine Travel Beyond the Stars “It took us a year even to convince ourselves of what we were seeing,” says Mamajek, whose paper is based on a new analysis of observations taken back in 2007 by the SuperWASP planet search project. At the time, the observations seemed to make no sense: when a planet passes in front of a star, you usually see a dip in starlight that lasts for up to a few hours. In this case, the starlight dimmed for two months. It wasn’t a steady dip, either. The star would fade, then brighten, then fade again, in a way that made no sense at all. When Mamajek and his group stumbled on the data in 2010, he says, “I took a printout of the light curve, put it on the wall, and stared at it for a week.” Crazy as it seemed, the most plausible explanation was a giant ring system with gaps like Saturn’s that let more or less light through at different times during the passage. “It’s the same indirect way the rings of Uranus were discovered in 1977,” he says. The planet itself doesn’t show up in the observations, but that could be explained if the ring system is slightly off-center as it moves in front of the star. You can see how this works in an animation put together by Mamajek’s collaborator Matthew Kenworthy, of the University of Leiden, in the Netherlands. The star which the new planet orbits is thought to be very young—about 16 million years, compared with our own Solar System’s 4.6 billion. If the scientists are right about what they’re seeing, the mammoth ring system will get smaller over time as the outer bands condense into moons. “That’s what you see in [our] Solar System,” says Kenworthy. “You have rings tucked in close to the planets and moons further out. So presumably we’re seeing the intermediate step.” It all seems familiar, except for the ring system’s size, which is unprecedented—and which is the reason other astronomers are waiting to be convinced. “I agree with the authors that it’s appropriate to consider an interpretation based on rings,” says Eric Ford, an expert on exoplanets at Penn State. The idea that the outer parts would condense into moons relatively quickly, however, means that we’re seeing the rings at their full extent during a very narrow window of existence—the sort of coincidence that scientists don’t love to see. “Whenever your explanation involves catching something during a phase that won’t last very long,” Ford says, “it’s a little concerning.” MORE Cousins of Earth Found Deep in Space Much of the doubt could be erased if astronomers could see the rings pass by again on another orbit around the star. Unfortunately, that hasn’t happened: they’ve got only the single passage back in 2007, meaning the exoplanet is on a relatively long orbit. “We think it’s at least ten or 15 years,” says Kenworthy. They don’t know for sure, though, and since it’s tough to keep big telescopes aimed at this one star hoping for another passage, the astronomers have recruited members of the high-end amateur group, the American Association of Variable Star Observers , to monitor the situation. They’re also going back through digitized versions of old images from observatories around the world, looking for evidence of other stars that faded mysteriously for a while without explanation. “Now that we know what we’re looking for,” Mamajek says, “we might find that there are lots of them out there.” They might, that is, if they’re really seeing rings. “I keep telling people, ‘if you can think of a better explanation, please let me know,'” Mamajek says, and he means it. So far, he has no takers. “The signal is very strong,” says Harvard’s David Kipping, who is doing his own search for exomoons, “and its difficult to believe the instrument could misbehave on such a huge scale. I think many of us find the signal interesting,” he says. That, by itself, is enough to keep the astronomy community looking.


Bill Gates and Paul Allen founded which company in Albuquerque, New Mexico in April 1975?

April 4, 1975: Bill Gates, Paul Allen Form a Little Partnership | WIRED April 4, 1975: Bill Gates, Paul Allen Form a Little Partnership subscribe 6 months for $5 - plus a FREE Portable Phone Charger. Author: Randy Alfred. Randy Alfred Date of Publication: 04.04.11. Time of Publication: 7:00 am. 7:00 am April 4, 1975: Bill Gates, Paul Allen Form a Little Partnership 1975: Bill Gates and Paul Allen create a partnership called Micro-soft. It will grow into one of the largest U.S. corporations and place them among the world’s richest people. Gates and Allen had been buddies and fellow Basic programmers at Lakeside School in Seattle. Allen graduated before Gates and enrolled at Washington State University. They built a computer based on an Intel 8008 chip and used it to analyze traffic data for the Washington state highway department, doing business as Traf-O-Data . Allen went to work for Honeywell in Boston, and Gates enrolled at Harvard University in nearby Cambridge. News in late 1974 of the first personal computer kit, the Altair 8800 , excited them, but they knew they could improve its performance with Basic . Allen spoke to Ed Roberts, president of Altair manufacturer MITS (Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems), and sold him on the idea. Gates and Allen worked night and day to complete the first microcomputer Basic. Allen moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico, in January 1975 to become director of software for MITS. Gates dropped out of his sophomore year at Harvard and joined Allen in Albuquerque. Allen was 22; Gates was 19. Altair Basic was functioning by March. The “Micro-soft” partnership was sealed in April, but wouldn’t get its name for a few more months. The fledgling company also created versions of Basic for the hot-selling Apple II and Radio Shack’s TRS-80 . Microsoft moved from Albuquerque to Bellevue, Washington, in 1979. It incorporated in 1981, a few weeks before IBM introduced its personal computer with Microsoft’s 16-bit operating system, MS-DOS 1.0. The thriving young company moved again in 1986, this time to a new corporate campus in Redmond, Washington . Microsoft stock went public in March 1986. Adjusting for splits, a share of that stock [ MSFT ] is worth about 320 times its original value today (or about 160 times, even accounting for inflation). Source: Various Photo: Microsoft founders Bill Gates and Paul Allen were all smiles in 1983 just after delivering MS Dos for the Tandy laptop and signing a contract to write MS-DOS for IBM. (Doug Wilson/Corbis) This article first appeared on Wired.com April 4, 2008.


Which unsuccessful Apollo program was launched in April 1970?

11 April 1970, 19:13:00 UTC, T minus Zero - This Day in Aviation This Day in Aviation Space Flight Apollo 13 , Apollo Program , AS-508 , Astronauts , Cape Canaveral , Fred W. Haise Jr , Inflight Emergency , James L. Lovell Jr. , John L. Swigert Jr. , Kennedy Space Center , Launch Complex 39A , Manned Space Flight , Moon Landing , Moon Shot , Saturn V , Space Flight Bryan Swopes Apollo 13 (AS-508) lifts off from Launch Complex 39A at the Kennedy Space Center, Cape Canaveral, Florida, 19:13:00 UTC, 11 April 1970. (NASA) 11 April 1970: At 2:13:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Apollo 13 was launched from Launch Complex 39A at  the Kennedy Space Center, Cape Canaveral, Florida. This mission was planned to be the third manned lunar landing. The destination was the Fra Mauro Highlands. In command was Captain James A. Lovell, Jr., United States Navy. The Command Module Pilot was John L. “Jack” Swigert, Jr. (who was originally scheduled as the backup CSM pilot, but had replaced Lieutenant Commander T. Kenneth Mattingly II, USN, just three days before launch). and the Lunar Module Pilot was Fred W. Haise, Jr., A NASA astronaut (formerly a U.S. Marine Corps and U.S. Air Force fighter pilot, test pilot and instructor). The crew change had been made because it was believed that Ken Mattingly had been exposed to measles and NASA administrators did not want to risk that he might become ill during the flight. The Apollo 13 mission did not go as planned. An explosion inside the service module was a very near disaster, and the lunar landing had to be aborted. Returning the three astronauts safely to Earth became the primary task. The Saturn V rocket was a three-stage, liquid-fueled heavy launch vehicle. Fully assembled with the Apollo Command and Service Module, it stood 363 feet (110.642 meters) tall. The first and second stages were 33 feet (10.058 meters) in diameter. Fully loaded and fueled the rocket weighed 6,200,000 pounds (2,948,350 kilograms). It could lift a payload of 260,000 pounds (117,934 kilograms) to Low Earth Orbit. The first stage was designated S-IC. It was designed to lift the entire rocket to an altitude of 220,000 feet (67,056 meters) and accelerate to a speed of more than 5,100 miles per hour (8,280 kilometers per hour). The S-IC stage was built by Boeing at the Michoud Assembly Facility, New Orleans, Louisiana. It was 138 feet (42.062 meters) tall and had an empty weight of 290,000 pounds (131,542 kilograms). Fully fueled with 203,400 gallons (770,000 liters) of RP-1 and 318,065 gallons (1,204,000 liters) of liquid oxygen, the stage weighed 5,100,000 pounds (2,131,322 kilograms). It was propelled by five Rocketdyne F-1 engines, producing 1,522,000 pounds of thrust, each, for a total of 7,610,000 pounds of thrust at Sea Level. These engines were ignited seven seconds prior to lift off and the outer four burned for 168 seconds. The center engine was shut down after 142 seconds to reduce the rate of acceleration. The F-1 engines were built by the Rocketdyne Division of North American Aviation at Canoga Park, California. The S-II second stage was built by North American Aviation at Seal Beach, California. It was 81 feet, 7 inches (24.87 meters) tall and had the same diameter as the first stage. The second stage weighed 80,000 pounds (36,000 kilograms) empty and 1,060,000 pounds loaded. The propellant for the S-II was liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen. The stage was powered by five Rocketdyne J-2 engines, also built at Canoga Park. Each engine produced 232,250 pounds of thrust, and combined, 1,161,250 pounds of thrust. The Saturn V third stage was designated S-IVB. It was built by Douglas Aircraft Company at Huntington Beach, California. The S-IVB was 58 feet, 7 inches (17.86 meters) tall with a diameter of 21 feet, 8 inches (6.604 meters). It had a dry weight of 23,000 pounds (10,000 kilograms) and fully fueled weighed 262,000 pounds. The third stage had one J-2 engine and also used liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen for propellant. The S-IVB wou place the Command and Service Module into Low Earth Orbit, then, when all w


Who resigned as Vice President of the United States in October 1973?

Vice President Agnew resigns - Oct 10, 1973 - HISTORY.com Vice President Agnew resigns Publisher A+E Networks Less than a year before Richard M. Nixon’s resignation as president of the United States, Spiro Agnew becomes the first U.S. vice president to resign in disgrace. The same day, he pleaded no contest to a charge of federal income tax evasion in exchange for the dropping of charges of political corruption. He was subsequently fined $10,000, sentenced to three years probation, and disbarred by the Maryland court of appeals. Agnew, a Republican, was elected chief executive of Baltimore County in 1961. In 1967, he became governor of Maryland, an office he held until his nomination as the Republican vice presidential candidate in 1968. During Nixon’s successful campaign, Agnew ran on a tough law-and-order platform, and as vice president he frequently attacked opponents of the Vietnam War and liberals as being disloyal and un-American. Reelected with Nixon in 1972, Agnew resigned on October 10, 1973, after the U.S. Justice Department uncovered widespread evidence of his political corruption, including allegations that his practice of accepting bribes had continued into his tenure as U.S. vice president. He died at the age of 77 on September 17, 1996. Under the process decreed by the 25th Amendment to the Constitution, President Nixon was instructed to the fill vacant office of vice president by nominating a candidate who then had to be approved by both houses of Congress. Nixon’s appointment of Representative Gerald Ford of Michigan was approved by Congress and, on December 6, Ford was sworn in. He became the 38th president of the United States on August 9, 1974, after the escalating Watergate affair caused Nixon to resign. Related Videos


In December 1979, which human disease was certified to be eradicated, the first driven to extinction?

9 December 1979, Sunday, What happened on | TakeMeBack.to Fulton J Sheen : American archbishop and television preacher (Born 1895). Facts: Murle Breer / Dave Eichelberger wins LPGA J C Penney Golf Classic The eradication of the smallpox virus is certified, making smallpox the first and to date only human disease driven to extinction. The eradication of the smallpox virus is certified, making smallpox the first and to date only human disease driven to extinction. A major earthquake and tsunami kills 259 people in Colombia. Coup d'état of December Twelfth: South Korean Army Major General Chun Doo-hwan orders the arrest of Army Chief of Staff General Jeong Seung-hwa without authorization from President Choi Kyu-ha, alleging involvement in the assassination of ex-President Park Chung Hee. The unrecognised state of Zimbabwe Rhodesia returns to British control and resumes using the name Southern Rhodesia. Subscribe to our Newsletter Don't miss our monthly news, no spam guarantee Click here to Subscribe ...and if 9 December 1979 was your Birth Date then Join our Birthday Club! Music Charts


Which nation’s football team won the 1970 FIFA World Cup?

1970 FIFA World Cup | Football Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia 1970 FIFA World Cup 1974 → The 1970 FIFA World Cup was a football sporting event that was held in Mexico in 1970. 16 teams took part from many countries. Brazil won the trophy after beating Italy in the final. Djibouti did not participate, as it was not yet a country.


Which ‘army’ was discovered at Xi’an in China in 1974?

Terracotta Army The Terracotta Army And Its Discovery   The terracotta army was discovered by accident in 1974 at Xian, in China, when local farmers digging a well broke into a pit containing 6000 life-size terracotta figures. Excavation in 1976 revealed two further pits both filled with terracotta warriors. On the eastern side of the tomb a number of small pits have been found containing the bones of horses and smaller size terracotta figures of grooms. Since then discoveries have continued to be made at the site and to date the remains of nearly 8000 terracotta figures have been recovered.   There has been worldwide fascination in the discovery of the Terracotta Army and it is now regarded as the 8th Wonder of the Ancient World. Your own kneeling warrior figurine. Prices start from as low as £4.95   The terracotta army was guarding the tomb of the First Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang di, who lived over 2200 years ago. He became famous for unifying the warring states into what is now China, and for becoming the country's first emperor. He is remembered for instigating the building of the Great Wall of China, and the fanatical fear of death and an obsessive quest for the secret of immortality. This craze for life and the fear of death ultimately gave us the legacy of the terracotta warriors.   The terracotta warriors are unique. Not only are they life-size and individually modelled in clay, but the detail of the figures is astounding. Not only can we observe the construction of body armour of terracotta army, with even the heads of rivets standing out, but the soles of the shoes of the kneeling warriors are modelled with fine tread patterns. The hands and the heads of the terracotta warriors were made separately, and each head is reputed to be different and individual. Although all the warriors were in the pits they had been buried in, many of them were in pieces and have had to be restored. The museum technicians and craftsmen who undertook this difficult task often had to remodel parts to restore areas of the figures that were too badly damaged to be reconstructed. About the Terracotta Warriors on display in the Terracotta Warriors Museum   Technicians and craftsmen have used the same techniques and skills to re-create the majority of the warriors for The Terracotta Warriors Museum, which form the highlight of the exhibition. The figures made in this way are in all respects identical to the originals having been made near the Emperor's tomb in the same clay and fired in the same way as the originals. The warriors stand up to 2 metres tall and weigh up to 300 kilograms. The terracotta warriors featured on our display comprise of various types including crossbowmen, a charioteer, an officer and a general. The whole group of terracotta army is extremely impressive with audio programmes bring the discovery to life. Click the "Get Your Voucher" button to print a voucher entitling you to a 50p discount on Terracotta Warriors Museum tickets.


In February 1973, which US state became the first to post distance in metric signs?

Metric Day | Speaking of Precision Blog Speaking of Precision Blog Metric Day- Celebrating Since 1866 July 28, 2015 On this day in 1866, an act of Congress, signed into law by President Andrew Johnson, made it “lawful throughout the United States of America to employ the weights and measures of the metric system in all contracts, dealings or court proceedings.” Andrew Johnson was President when this was passed. Our best shops are operating in metric and measure in Microns- millionths of a meter. How large is a micron?   Happy Metric Day. And a hat tip to David Parker of Metric Machining and Mike Preston of Micron Manufacturing . And to all of the engineers, machinists and technicians who call the metric system “theirs.” METRIC DAY- A Personal Story February 12, 2014 You may not know it but on this day in 1973 Ohio became the first state in the U.S. to post metric distance signs along I-71. Back in the day… These new signs showed the distance in both miles and kilometers. The metric system, though standard in many nations around the world, never quite caught on in the United States, except on major-league baseball stadium fences — and on that highway in Ohio. And that is why Richard and Joan Parker in the Summer of 1973 decided to call our company Metric Machining when the company began on September 1, 1973. Small business job creators Richard and Joan Parker, Metric Machining. They wanted their company to  be on the cutting edge………… and they’re still waiting for the rest of the country  to catch up! Search Miles Free Welcome to our blog, Speaking of Precision. As Director of Technology and Industry Research for PMPA, I bring 38 years of hands-on experience in areas of manufacturing, quality and steelmaking. I help answer "HOW?","WITH WHAT?" and "REALLY?"


In September 1972, who did Bobby Fischer defeat to become the first American World Chess Champion?

Fischer - Spassky World Championship Match (1972) Fischer vs Spassky 1972 The Match of the Century The name Bobby Fischer , at least to Americans, is synonymous with chess. A prodigy in the 50s, a world class player in the 60s, the 70s saw Fischer at his pinnacle. He earned the right to challenge Boris Spassky in a title run without comparison, defeating Mark Taimanov and Bent Larsen with perfect scores of 6-0, and ex-champion Petrosian 6½-2&#189. Now the stage was set, and the only thing standing between Fischer and Spassky was Fischer himself.     Fischer vs Spassky, 1972 The match was mired in political overtones, during the height of the Cold War. The Soviet chess system had a monopoly on the title since 1948, and the expectations on Spassky were enormous. While Fischer studied chess virtually in seclusion, Spassky had the full resources of the USSR. Victor Baturinsky, head of Soviet Chess Sports Committee, said: "Basically, the Soviet leadership and the powers that be in sport, were interested in just one issue: how to stop Fischer from becoming World Champion." [1] With the match set to begin in Reykjavik, Iceland, Fischer (who had not signed any documents confirming his participation) began to make a number of demands, including a percentage of television rights, a larger prize fund, and all manner of conditions covering everything from the lighting to the chair cushions. To satisfy Bobby's demands of a larger prize fund, British chess promoter James Slater donated a dazzling $125,000 to be added to the prize fund. Fischer still needed more convincing by Bill Lombardy (Fischer's last-minute choice as second), and one famously persuasive telephone call from Henry Kissinger. Mere hours before he would be forfeited, Fischer arrived in Iceland. On July 11th, the "Match of the Century" had begun. Whether it was a blunder, or a passion to win at all costs, the first game saw Fischer uncharacteristically lose a simple drawn endgame. Game 2 was awarded to Spassky by forfeit when Fischer failed to appear in a dispute over the presence of cameras in the playing hall. With the score 2-0 in Spassky's favor, Fischer refused to play unless TV cameras were removed from the playing hall. Only a last minute agreement by Spassky to play away from the cameras permitted the third game to be held. This turned out to be a huge psychological mistake by Spassky. In game 3 , in a small room backstage, Fischer beat Spassky for the first time in his life. The games then returned to the main stage, but without cameras. Winning again in games 5, 6, 8, and 10 the Fischer juggernaut had become unstoppable. On September 3, 1972, Robert James Fischer became the 11th World Chess Champion. click on a game number to replay game Jan-15-16    Petrosianic : <the pairings weren't done by drawing names out of a hat.> I believe they WERE, at least into the 1980's. Jan-15-16    Howard : Let me check Kasparov's MGP---I believe in Volume 4 or Volume 5, he states that they weren't done at random---there was a certain way the pairings were made. Besides, it would only make sense. Otherwise, in the 1977 Candidates (just to give an example) you could have had Korchnoi and Hort playing in the finals---talk about anti-climatic ! Or in the 1980 version, it could have been Korchnoi-Adjoran (sp) in the finals---hell, talk about a foregone conclusion !    diceman : <CygnusX1: Can you imagine Wimbledon (say) being delayed for 10 days because Andy Murray doesn't turn up on time?> If Andy Murray was Fischer, there'd be a chance. There was talk in 72, of moving New Years Eve to January 10, because Fischer was "busy." Feb-20-16    A.T PhoneHome : <diceman> I doubt Wimbledon would be delayed like that simply because it isn't the kind of political must Fischer's participation in 1972 was. I wonder if Fischer felt himself purposeless after this match, having won the title. No idea what to do afterwards. Feb-20-16    Joshka : <A. T PhoneHome> Well he seemed to be in a very relaxed mood when talking with Dick Caveat, and when the question was asked of him he said somethi


In September 1978, which Pope died after only 33 days of Papacy?

1978-  Year of 3 Popes -  TU ES PETRUS 1978: The Year Of The Three Popes The year 1978 will long   be remembered as the year of the three popes. The not unexpected death of Pope Paul VI on   August 6th, 1978 was followed on August 26th by the election of the "Smiling   Pope," John Paul I. Reigning only 33 days, the length in years of Our Lord's earthy   life, he died in his sleep of a heart attack on September 28th. Only a few weeks later on   October 16th, 1978 the College of Cardinals elected the "Polish Pope" John Paul   II to the chair of Peter. Pope Paul VI Giovanni Battista Montini was born on September 26th, 1897 in   Concesio, 8km. (5 miles) from Brescia, in the Lombardi region of northern Italy. Ordained   to the priesthood at Brescia on May 29th, 1920, he undertook further studies in Rome,   including the Gregorian University. From 1924 until his ordination as archbishop of Milan   on December 12th, 1954, he served the Secretariate of State of the Holy See in various   capacities, including a 17 year tenure (1937-1954) as Undersecretary of State during the   pontificate of Pope Pius XII, with whose own career he was closely associated. Pope John   XXIII elevated him to the College of Cardinals on December 15, 1958. he succeeded this   greatly beloved Pope as Supreme pontiff on June 21st 1963, taking the name of the Apostle   to the Gentiles.   Pope John Paul I Albino Luciani was born on October 17th, 1912 in Forno de Canale.   This small town is called today Canale d'Agordo, and is located 29 km. (18 miles) from   Belluno in the province of Veneto, Italy, in which Venice is  also to be found. He   was ecucated in the minor (high school) and major (college) seminaries of the diocese of   Belluno and ordained to the priesthood on July 7, 1935, later receiving a doctorate in   sacred theology (S.T.D.) from the Pontifical Gregorian University in Rome. He returned to   the diocese to serve as seminary vice-rector from 1937 to 1947, also teaching in the areas   of dogmatic and moral theology, canon law and sacred art. From 1947 he served as vicar   general of the diocese, until his ordination as bishop of Vittorio Venuto on December 27th   1958. Bishop Luicani participated in all the sessions of the Second Vatican Council   (1962-1965), and on December 15th, 1969 was appointed Archbishop and Patriarch of Venice.   Pope Paul VI made him a cardinal on March 5, 1973. On being elected to succeed Pope Paul   as Supreme Pontiff on August 26, 1978, he took the names of his immediate predecessors,   John XXIII and Paul VI, the first Pope in history to do so. Significant acts of his papacy: While Pope John Paul I   delivered 19 addresses and was noted for his good humor, especially with children, no   significant papal acts are attributed to his pontificate.   Pope John Paul II Karol Wojtyla was born in Wadowice, Poland (near Krakow) on May   18, 1920. In 1938 he became a student of theatre and poetry in the university of Krakow,   but had to undertake manual labor in a stone quarry and chemical plant when the Nazis   invaded Poland at the beginning of World War II. In 1942 he began secret studies for the   priesthood in an "underground" seminary of the Archbishop of Krakow and was   ordained to the priesthood on November 1, 1946. After ordination he was sent to Rome to   complete doctoral studies at the University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum). He then   undertook a brief parish career, combining pastoral work with the attainment of a second   doctorate at the Catholic University of Lublin, to which he was assigned to teach ethics   in 1954. On Septemeber 28th, 1958 he was ordained to the episcopacy as the Auxiliary   Bishop of Krakow, to which See he succeeded as Archbishop on January 13, 1964. As   Auxiliary and then Archbishop he participated in all the sessions of the Second Vatican   Council. Pope Paul VI made him a Cardinal on June 26, 1967. After the death of Pope Paul   he was an elector in the conclave that chose Pope John Paul