What is Ralph Lauren's most famous brand?

History of Ralph Lauren - The Man and the Brand | Outlet Shoppers The Man and the Brand What comes to mind when you think of Ralph Lauren? For most of us, it’s the all-American Ralph Lauren Polo shirt synonymous with the 1970s. But Ralph Lauren the fashion mogul is so much more than a simple collared Polo. Since officially beginning his career in 1967, Ralph Lauren has become a household name. You may be familiar with certain aspects of his fashion history, namely the Polo shirt, but did you know that…? While the Polo shirt may have put Ralph Lauren on the map, it was just one piece of the puzzle in creating his impressive fashion empire. 1967 Ralph Lauren started his Polo brand in Bloomingdale’s department stores in 1967. 1970 In 1970, Ralph Lauren was given the Coty Award for his achievements in menswear designs. 1980 Ralph Lauren stuck with his simple, sleek designs by popularizing the power suit in the 1980s, while rivaling major luxury fashion labels like Armani . 2013 Today, the Ralph Lauren brand is worth close to $900 million. ( 1939-1966 ) History Clearly, Ralph Lauren as a designer and a brand is much more than a Polo shirt, although his ever-popular shirt design is not to be discounted. You’re likely to find a Polo shirt in the majority of men’s closets throughout America. Without further ado, let’s jump right in to explore the rich and complex history of Ralph Lauren as a man and fashion label. Ralph Lauren was born in 1939. Little did his parents know that he would soon change the face of fashion… 1939 Ralph Lauren was officially born Ralph Lifshitz to Jewish immigrant parents in the Bronx in 1939. Despite such humble beginnings, Ralph became hooked on fashion as early as the tender age of 12. Instead of spending his allowance on toys and candy, Ralph saved his money to buy expensive suits. 1955 By the time Ralph turned 16, he and his brother chose to legally change their last name to Lauren since they were teased frequently at school. 1964 Though focused on his career, Ralph wasn’t one to neglect his personal life. Ralph married a receptionist named Ricky Anne in New York City in 1964. In order to please his parents, Ralph was forced to hide the fact that Ricky was only half Jewish. Together, Ralph and Ricky had three sons: Andrew, David, and Dylan. Though Ralph came from humble beginnings, he has his early years to thank for his widely popular and relatable fashion aesthetic. According to Ralph, “I have always been inspired by the dream of America—families in the country, weathered trucks and farmhouses; sailing off the coast of Maine; following dirt roads in an old wood-paneled station wagon; a convertible filled with young college kids sporting crew cuts and sweatshirts and frayed sneakers.” For Ralph, fashion was a dream. Ralph’s dream of pursuing a career in the fashion industry started before he even hit puberty and continued throughout his life. As Ralph famously said,- People ask how can a Jewish kid from the Bronx do preppy clothes? Does it have to do with class and money? It has to do with dreams. ( 1967-1997 ) 1967 In addition to being a dreamer, Ralph was also a levelheaded entrepreneur. The Ralph Lauren empire began way back in 1967 when Ralph opened his first tie shop without any prior fashion training. Why did Ralph feel called to break into the fashion industry with such a simple piece as a necktie? Much of Ralph’s focus on menswear had to do with his early work history. Ralph worked for a tie manufacturer named Beau Brummell in 1967. Brummell created tailored men’s clothing free from the embellishment and over-design that was so popular in the 1960s. Ralph took to menswear like a fish to water. It was during his time working at Beau Brummell Ties that he began his own necktie line, simply called Polo. His neckties were handmade from colorful fabrics in a new wide design. 1970 As the demand for Polo neckties grew, so did Ralph’s dream. Ralph took that golden opportunity to expand from simple necktie design into a complete menswear line. Shortly thereafter, Ralph was awarded the Coty Award in


'Why Did The Chicken Cross The Road' Joke Actually Funny (PICTURE) | The Huffington Post 'Why Did The Chicken Cross The Road' Joke Actually Funny (PICTURE) 03/10/2011 12:25 pm ET | Updated May 25, 2011 500 It's the oldest joke in the book. Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side. The one-liner is known around the world, and the stupidity of it is what usually gets a chuckle (OK from a child, maybe). But this screenshot of a 4chan thread captured by Divination shows at least two people who found deeper meaning in the ages-old joke (warning, some unsavory language is used). All we're saying is that is one dark chicken. (Via Buzzfeed ) More:


How To Kill A Werewolf Contact How To Kill A Werewolf You probably already know how to kill a werewolf, even if you don't realize it.  Unlike vampires, werewolves don't have specific methods that need to be used to kill them.  That doesn't mean it's an easy task, though. Werewolves can be killed through a various number of methods, much like humans.  Getting hit by a car, falling from a high elevation, or bleeding to death will all work just as well on a werewolf as they would on a human being. The challenge is not really figuring out how to kill a werewolf, it's figuring out if you're going to be able to kill that werewolf before it kills you. I have a few recommendations to make the job easier.   How to Kill a Werewolf The Silver Bullet Method The myth that werewolves will die from a silver bullet to the heart is no myth at all.  It's entirely true.  If you're a good shot and have bullets made of pure silver on hand, then you should have the easiest time of anyone killing a werewolf.  The introduction of silver to the heart will stop it from beating immediately.  The bullet doesn't even have to do actual damage.  Actually, it doesn't even really have to be a bullet.  The reason the "silver bullet" became legendary is because it is by far the easiest method of getting pure silver to reach a werewolf's heart.  Other methods of getting silver to a werewolf's heart work just as well, they are just harder to pull off.  Unless a werewolf voluntarily allows you to perform open heart surgery on it with a silver scalpel, you're probably going to have a hard time getting this method to work. A variation on the bullet-to-the-heart method would be finding a way to to introduce small pieces of silver shrapnel into the blood stream.  This only works if they are able to move through the blood stream and reach the heart.  Once at the heart, the smallest bit of silver will cause the heart to immediately stop beating.  If the silver lodges itself in the heart, you're job is done.   How to Kill a Werewolf The Non-Silver Bullet Method Let's say you find yourself in a situation where you want to kill a werewolf, but you don't have any silver bullets on you.  Don't be embarrassed - it's happened to us all.  In this instance, a regular gun with regular bullets may be able to do the trick. It's not going to be as easy as using a silver bullet.  Even a direct shot to the chest may not be enough to stop a werewolf, but it is better than nothing. If you're going to try to use a gun against a werewolf, keep a few things in mind. First, distance is your friend.  Don't think that just because you were able to get your hands on a high-powered shotgun or even assult rifle that this game is in the bag.  Overconfidence is the #1 killer when it comes to battling monsters.  If you are standing and facing a rushing werewolf, unload all the ammo you can into it.  Don't stop until you've sprayed it with enough bullets to kill it at least twice.  That might not even be enough.  Werewolves are notorious for being able to take a ridiculous amount of abuse.  Their muscles are much stronger than ours and their blood clots faster with a wound.  They are built to last.  You are not. Snipers should have a particularly good chance against werewolves.  If you can get the drop on one, aim for the head.  If you can sever the connection between the spinal cord and the brain, you're going to have an easy time.  If not, just make sure that you're in a position that the werewolf cannot reach.  Do NOT climb a tree and snipe from there.  Werewolves are excellent tree climbers. How to Kill a Werewolf The Sharp Object Method This is a tricky one.  Sharp objects such as knives, machetes, and even swords are effective against werewolves, but most of the time operating them requires close combat, which leaves a human at a significant disadvantage against a werewolf.  I can see a skilled swordsman who is quick and precise with a sharp, strong blade having success against a werewolf, but for the average person, this is just a good way to get killed.  If you are


starboard - definition of starboard in English | Oxford Dictionaries Definition of starboard in English: starboard noun The side of a ship or aircraft that is on the right when one is facing forward: ‘I made a steep turn to starboard’ The opposite of port [as modifier] ‘the starboard wing’ More example sentences ‘The pilot and co-pilot/gunner sit side by side with the pilot on the starboard side.’ ‘The dinette is along the starboard side and also converts to a berth.’ ‘It shows the ship lying forlornly on her starboard side, almost completely capsized.’ ‘The captain turned the ship to the starboard side, bracing the crew for the rapids and falls ahead.’ ‘The bow rested on its starboard side, the port anchor still in place on the steel hull.’ ‘Because I was sitting on the starboard side, my body weight only added to the mix.’ ‘Northbound ships were of particular concern since they would have dredgers on their starboard side.’ ‘Light enters through a large hole in the starboard side of the hull above.’ ‘There are a navigation station and a quarter berth aft along the port side, and galley aft on the starboard side.’ ‘A single point for pressure refueling is installed on the starboard side of the fuselage.’ ‘The wreck lies on its starboard side, with the port railing uppermost at about 23m.’ ‘The starboard side of the catamaran is no longer part of the destroyer.’ ‘The crewman on the starboard side had gotten clear when he noticed the aircraft moving.’ ‘He then entered the hull, which was still sitting on its starboard side.’ ‘Two starboard lifts carry the aircraft from the hangar to the flight deck.’ ‘The excitement and thrill of this spectacular display of air power drew most of the crew to the starboard side.’ ‘Hornblower stood on the starboard side aft, extending his glass to view the dot on the distant horizon.’ ‘In attempting to close the bomb bay doors, the starboard side was found to be jammed.’ ‘Swimming up the stern will bring you onto the starboard side of the ship.’ ‘So, at that point, it appears the crew flooded the starboard side of the ship.’ verb Turn (a ship or its helm) to starboard: ‘a red light is always a signal not to starboard the helm’ More example sentences Which of the following is correct? How should this research be appraised? How should this research be apprised? Which of the following is correct? We weren't apprised of the facts We weren't appraised of the facts Which of the following is correct? They apprise each other's performance They appraise each other's performance Which of the following is correct? I gave him an appraising look I gave him an apprising look Which of the following is correct? He watched me apprising the car He watched me appraising the car Which of the following is correct? You were fully apprised about the law You were fully appraised about the law Which of the following is correct? He cast an appraising eye over the room He cast an apprising eye over the room Which of the following is correct? This was a matter for you to apprise This was a matter for you to appraise Which of the following is correct? He appraised the tree from all angles He apprised the tree from all angles Which of the following is correct? I had the property appraised in May I had the property apprised in May You scored /10 practise again? Retry


What's the first name of Kate Middleton's sister?

Pippa Middleton: 5 Things to Know About Kate Middleton's Sister - ABC News ABC News Pippa Middleton: 5 Things You Need to Know By ASHLEY PESKOE WATCH Kate Middleton's Bridal Party Arrives 0 Shares Email When princess-to-be Kate Middleton , 29, and her younger sister, Pippa Middleton , are out around town, Brits notice how much they look and act alike. As was said of actress Patty Duke's TV characters, "They laugh alike, they walk alike, at times they even talk alike." The Middletons are much more than just sisters. Thrust into the spotlight after Kate Middleton asked her sister to serve as the chief bridesmaid, a role Brits traditionally give to a much younger girl, Pippa, 27, has garnered almost as much attention as the bride herself. But she's more than the little sister. Here are five things any royal wedding follower needs to know about the chief bridesmaid: Off The Market? While her sister is engaged to one of the world's most eligible bachelors, Pippa's love life has also been in the spotlight. In 2008, Tatler magazine named her the No. 1 Society Singleton, beating out musician James Blunt and Princess Eugenie, daughter of Sarah Ferguson and Prince Andrew. But Pippa may be off the market now that Alex Loudon, an old friend of Prince William , is in the picture. The couple reportedly started dating before Christmas, and it's rumored we'll see Loudon on Pippa's arm as her date to the royal wedding. Pippa is Just a Nickname Although commonly referred to as Pippa, Kate's younger sister's full name is Philippa Charlotte Middleton. But family members, including the princess-to-be, call her Pip. The origin of Philippa means "lover of horses" in Greek. Although she has never taken up horseback riding, Pippa can often be seen with her sister on the sidelines at Prince William's polo matches. Pippa Middleton. She's Following in Her Family's Footsteps In summer of 2010, Pippa put her English degree from Edinburgh University to use when she launched The Party Times , an online party magazine. The site is a must-see destination with everything you need to know about planning parties, and includes theme ideas, tips and games. Pippa knows a lot about the party planning business considering her parents founded Party Pieces , an online party supply company in 1987. It is even rumored that party-planner Pippa will be at the helm of the biggest event this year: her sister's wedding. Fun Facts About Pippa Middleton She Is Dedicated to a Good Cause Pippa serves as an ambassador to the charity, Too Many Women , which raises money for breast cancer research. Putting her party-planning skills to good use, she threw a Spanish-themed party last fall for Too Many Women that raised more than $7,500. In an interview with The Sunday Times, Pippa said, "[The event] was very simple: We had about 95 people and really good music. I was going for quite cool Ibiza chic, and a lot of good dancing." In addition to playing hostess, Pippa has been known to attend charity events, including parties and polo matches. Pippa Has Her Own Royal Ties Besides being Prince William's sister-in-law-to-be, Pippa has formed many of her own royal relationships. While at Edinburgh, her two roommates were George Percy, the oldest son of the Duke of Northumberland, and Lord Ted Innes-Ker, the second son of the Duke of Roxburghe. Indeed, Lord Ted's older sister was one of Sarah Ferguson's bridesmaids at her royal wedding to Prince Andrew. And a former fling, Alexander Spencer-Churchill, is a distant relative to the late Princess Diana. So, if they had hit it off, Pippa and William would have been related. 0 Shares


What nation has a rugby team called the All Blacks?

NZ Rugby: All Blacks | Active Adventures New Zealand All Blacks New Zealand All Blacks The first time visitor to New Zealand would be forgiven for thinking that sport was the most common topic of conversation for the average New Zealander. The All Blacks, one of the most successful rugby teams of all time, have their home and origins in New Zealand and are a source of immense national pride. Many foreign visitors are unfamiliar with rugby and its history, but we hope to shed some light on this most fanatically-followed of sports. Keep reading and you should be able to blend right in to some of those pub conversations and be able to watch a full game without wondering what's going on! History of rugby in New Zealand The first game of rugby played in New Zealand took place before the New Zealand Rugby Football Union was formed. From early European times, football in various forms had been played but from the description of the game in local papers, it is certain that the match between Nelson College and Nelson football club, played on 14 May 1870, was played under rugby rules. Credit for the introduction of rugby to New Zealand goes to Charles John Monro, son of Sir David Monro, Speaker in the House of Representatives from 1860 to 1870. Charles Monro, who was born at Waimea East, was sent to Christ's College, Finchley in England to complete his education and while there he learned the rugby game. On his return to Nelson he suggested that the local football club try out the rugby rules. The game must have appealed to the club members for they decided to adopt it. A visit to Wellington by Monro later in 1870 resulted in a game being arranged between Nelson and Wellington. This match was played at Petone on 12 September and was won by Nelson by two goals to one. In 1871 the game became organised in Wellington and it had spread to Wanganui by the following year. Auckland adopted rugby in 1873 while Hamilton followed suit in 1874. By 1875 the game had become established all over the colony and a team representing Auckland clubs undertook a two-week southern tour. Matches were played (and lost) against teams from Wellington, Dunedin, Christchurch, Nelson and Taranaki. In 1879, unions were formed in Canterbury and Wellington, indicating that the game was becoming more formally organised. Other unions soon followed but it was not until 1892 that the New Zealand Rugby Football Union was formed to administer the game at national level. Even before the New Zealand Rugby Football Union came into being, overseas tours had been arranged. In 1882 the first rugby team from overseas visited New Zealand when New South Wales toured both islands late in the season. In 1884, a New Zealand team, wearing blue jerseys with a gold fern, returned the visit, winning all its matches in New South Wales. New South Wales sent another side to New Zealand in 1886 and the first British team to visit arrived in 1888. The New Zealand Native Team became the first from the colony to visit Britain when it undertook the longest tour ever in 1888-89. The first national side to take the field under the auspices of the New Zealand Rugby Football Union did so in 1893, when 10 games were played on a tour of Australia. Since 1893, New Zealand has sent teams to every major rugby country and to some countries where the game is very minor. At the same time, the NZRFU has been host to players from all corners of the world. The game is spreading all the time and although rugby players in some countries may not be too sure where New Zealand is, it is certain they would have heard of the All Blacks. Tours of foreign countries early in the twentieth century were long and arduous. Players spent, literally, years away from their families. The personal sacrifices of such men, and the close team culture that developed over the course of such tours, began to have a magical effect on our rugby. National representative honours were becoming hugely respected, as much for the acknowledgement of those sacrifices and the recognition of the pride involved in making them as for the outsta


What country lies directly south of Panama?

Panama Panama Official name: Republic of Panama Area: 78,200 square kilometers (30,193 square miles) Highest point on mainland: Volcán Barú (3,475 meters/11,401 feet) Lowest point on land: Sea level Hemispheres: Northern and Western A.M. = noon GMT Longest distances: 772 kilometers (480 miles) from east to west; 185 kilometers (115 miles)    from north to south Land boundaries: 555 kilometers (345 miles) total boundary length; Colombia 225 kilometers    (140 miles); Costa Rica 330 kilometers (205 miles) Coastline: 2,490 kilometers (1547 miles) Territorial sea limits: 22 kilometers (12 nautical miles) 1 LOCATION AND SIZE Panama is an isthmus in Central America, a narrow strip of land that     connects the larger land masses of Costa Rica and Colombia. The country     lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. With a total area     of about 78,200 square kilometers (30,193 square miles), the country is     slightly smaller than the state of South Carolina. Panama is     administratively divided into nine provinces and one territory. 2 TERRITORIES AND DEPENDENCIES Panama has no outside territories or dependencies. 3 CLIMATE Panama has a tropical climate with temperate areas at the higher     elevations of 700 to 1,500 meters (2,297 to 4,921 feet). There are two     seasons: a rainy "winter" from May through December, when     humidity is 90 percent to 100 percent, and a drier "summer" from January through April, when the northeast     trade winds arrive. Panama's average temperature is 29°C     (84°F) on the coasts and 18°C (64°F) in the highlands. Rainfall patterns are different on Panama's Caribbean and Pacific     coast regions. The Caribbean coast and mountain slopes get rain     throughout the year, receiving from 150 to 355 centimeters (59 to 140     inches) annually. The Pacific coast experiences a more distinct dry     season and has annual rainfall of 114 to 229 centimeters (45 to 90     inches). From year to year, Panama has considerable variation in the amount of     rainfall, since the country is affected by El Niño and La Niña     weather patterns. Panama is not in the path of Caribbean hurricanes. 4 TOPOGRAPHIC REGIONS Panama, an S-shaped isthmus, divides the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. The      country's narrowest point is just 48 kilometers (30 miles)      across, and its widest is 185 kilometers (115 miles). Two parallel mountain ranges traverse Panama; between the mountains are     valleys and plains. The highest lands are toward the Costa Rican border;     the interior of the country, where the Panama Canal is found, has the     lowest elevation. Panama is seated on the Caribbean Tectonic Plate, but just offshore     there are three other plates that bump into the Caribbean Plate: the     Cocos Plate to the west, the Nazca Plate to the south, and the South     American Plate to the southeast. During the Miocene Epoch, these plates     collided, causing the Isthmus of Panama to rise out of the ocean. As the     plates kept pushing against one another, the mountain ranges and     volcanoes of Panama also rose. Today, the continued interaction of the     Cocos, Nazca, and Caribbean Plates causes frequent earthquakes in     Panama. Its volcanoes, however, have not erupted in hundreds of years. 5 OCEANS AND SEAS Seacoast and Undersea Features The Pacific Ocean lies to the south of Panama while the Caribbean Sea     (an extension of the Atlantic Ocean) is to the north. Coral reefs are     found along the coastlines; one notable example is the protected coral     reef at Isla Bastimentos National Park of Bocas del Toro. This reef,     located off the northwestern coast, serves as a nesting site for sea     turtles. Panama claims the seabed of the continental shelf, which has     been defined by the country to extend to the 500-meter submarine     contour. The waters of Panama's Pacific coast, especially within the Gulf     of Panama and the Gu


What Canadian province is due north of Washington state?

Places to See in Canada Just Over the Washington Border | USA Today Places to See in Canada Just Over the Washington Border British Columbia, Canada, is situated directly north of Washington. (Photo: Ryan McVay/Photodisc/Getty Images ) "Is the Canadian Border Open 24 Hours in Seattle, Washington?" British Columbia, Canada’s westernmost province, is a short drive or ferry ride from the Washington state border. It features one of the mildest climates in the country, averaging 2,183 hours of sunshine yearly, with average temperatures ranging from 44 to 71 degrees Fahrenheit. Although you don’t need a visa to visit one of the four cities located closest to the border, you do need a valid U.S. passport to re-enter the United States. Victoria Victoria, the capital of British Columbia, is 25 miles north of Port Angeles, Washington, across the Puget Sound. The city is bustling with restaurants, theaters and shops, along with attractions such as Craigdarroch Castle (thecastle.ca), a historic home built by the Dunsmuir family in the late 1800s. The castle offers self-guided tours and a gift shop. Another option is the Victoria Bug Zoo (bugzoo.bc.ca). The zoo offers hands-on access to bugs such as millipedes and walking sticks, and up close and personal views of glow-in-the-dark scorpions and the largest ant farm in Canada. Abbotsford Widely known as a "city in the country," Abbotsford is five miles north of Sumas, Washington. In addition to its shops, restaurants and historic district, golfing enthusiasts can tee off at nearby golf courses such as Ledgeview Golf Course (ledgeviewgolf.com), an 18-hole championship golf course that is part of the Fraser Valley Golf Alliance (tourismabbotsford.ca). The course offers online booking for tee times, and amenities such as a pro shop, restaurant, and space for weddings and private events. Another option is to order an ice cream from a local dairy farm or visit a petting zoo on the Circle Farm Tour (circlefarmtour.com), a self-guided tour of 14 of the area's farms, dairies and gardens. White Rock White Rock, located four miles northeast of Blaine, is a seaside city with a 1,500-foot pier, 1 1/2-mile beach promenade and miles of sandy beaches along Semiahmoo Bay. The white rock, for which the city was named, is a 486-ton glacial deposit located on West Beach, to the left of the pier. History buffs may want to make a stop at the White Rock Museum and Archives (whiterock.museum.bc.ca). The museum galleries celebrate the community's history with collections of objects that are specific to White Rock area history, including the city’s Great Northern train station. Surrey Surrey, British Columbia, is 9 1/2 miles north of Blaine, Washington. It is the second-largest city in the province. Art enthusiasts may want to check out the Surrey Arts Center and Surrey Art Gallery (surrey.ca), situated near Bear Creek Park. The gallery is open daily, featuring contemporary art exhibits. The gallery is the second-largest public gallery in the Vancouver metropolitan area. It has free parking and a gallery shop. Another attraction is Peace Arch Park (peacearchpark.org), a park built around an international arch that straddles the U.S. border with Canada. The International Peace arch stands between Surrey and Blaine, Washington, with one foot on U.S. soil and the other on the Canadian side of the border. The park also offers sculpture exhibits, landscaped gardens, group tours and free concerts. References


List of the Eight Main Islands of Hawaii 1.  Hawaii (the Big Island) The island of Hawaii, also known as the Big Island, is the largest of Hawaii's main islands with a total area of 4,028 square miles (10,432 sq km). It is also the largest island in the United States and it, like the other islands of Hawaii was formed by a hotspot in the Earth's crust. It is the most recently formed of Hawaii's islands and as such it is the only one that is still volcanically active. The Big Island is home to three active volcanoes and Kilauea is one of the most active volcanoes in the world. The highest point on the Big Island is the dormant volcano, Mauna Kea at 13,796 feet (4,205 m). The Big Island as a total population of 148,677 (as of 2000) and its largest cities are Hilo and Kailua-Kona (normally called Kona). More » continue reading below our video What are the Seven Wonders of the World 2.  Maui Maui is the second largest of Hawaii's main islands with a total area of 727 square miles (1,883.5 sq km). It has a population of 117,644 people (as of 2000) and its largest town is Wailuku. Maui's nickname is the Valley Isle and its topography reflects its name. There are lowlands along its coasts with several different mountain ranges that are separated by valleys. The highest point on Maui is Haleakala at 10,023 feet (3,055 m). Maui is known for its beaches and natural environment. Maui's economy is based mainly on agriculture and tourism and its main agricultural products are coffee, macadamia nuts, flowers, sugar, papaya and pineapple. Wailuku is the largest city on Maui but other towns include Kihei, Lahaina, Paia Kula and Hana. More » 3.  Oahu Oahu is the third largest island of Hawaii and with a total area of 597 square miles (1,545 sq km). It is called the Gathering Place because it is the largest of the islands by population and it is the center of Hawaii's government and economy. Oahu's population 953,307 people (2010 estimate). The largest city on Oahu is Honolulu which is also the capital of the state of Hawaii. Oahu is also the home of the largest U.S. Navy fleet in the Pacific at Pearl Harbor . Oahu's topography consists of two main mountain ranges that are separated by a valley as wella as coastal plains that ring the island. Oahu's beaches and shops make it one of Hawaii's most visited islands. Some of Oahu's top attractions are Pearl Harbor, the North Shore and Waikiki. More » 4.  Kauai Kauai is the fourth largest of Hawaii's main islands and it has a total area of 562 square miles (1,430 sq km). It is the oldest of the main islands as it is located the farthest away from the hotspot that formed the islands. As such its mountains are more highly eroded and its highest point is Kawaikini at 5,243 feet (1,598 m). Kauai's mountain ranges are rugged however and the island is known for its steep cliffs and rugged coastline.  Kauai is known as the Garden Isle for its undeveloped land and forests. It is also home to the Waimea Canyon and Na Pali Coast state parks. Tourism is the main industry on Kauai and it is located 105 miles (170 km) northwest of Oahu. Kauai's population is 65,689 (as of 2008). More » 5.  Molokai Molokai has a total area of 260 square miles (637 sq km) and it is located 25 miles (40 km) east of Oahu across the Kaiwi Channel and north of the island of Lanai. Most of Molokai is also a part of Maui County and it has a population of 7,404 people (as of 2000). Molokai's topography consists of two distinct volcanic ranges. They are known as East Molokai and West Molokai and the highest point on the island, Kamakou at 4,961 feet (1,512 m) is a part of East Molokai. These mountains however are extinct volcanoes that have since collapsed. Their remains give Molokai some of the highest cliffs in the world. In addition, Molokai is known for its coral reefs and its south shore has the world's longest fringing reef. More » 6.  Lanai Lanai is the sixth largest of the main Hawaiian Islands with a total area of 140 square miles (364 sq km). The only town on the island is Lanai City and the island has a population of only


What comes in like a lion and out like a lamb?

The Truth Behind "In Like A Lion, Out Like a Lamb" - Farmers' Almanac Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Add to Google+ Share on Pinterest Subscribe by Email Print This Post If March comes in like a lion, it will go out like a lamb. Is there any truth to this saying? Weather sayings are as colorful as our imagination. While many sayings are based on careful observations and turn out to be accurate, others are merely rhymes or beliefs of the people who came before us. Those people often believed that bad spirits could affect the weather adversely, so they were cautious as to what they did or did not do in certain situations. Those beliefs often included ideas that there should be a balance in weather and life. So, if a month came in bad (like a lion), it should go out good and calm (like a lamb). With March being such a changeable month, in which we can see warm spring-like temperatures or late-season snowstorms, you can understand how this saying might hold true in some instances. We can only hope that if March starts off cold and stormy it will end warm and sunny, but the key word is hope. However, this saying seems be to more of a rhyme rather than a true weather predictor. Some other March-related lore includes: A dry March and a wet May? Fill barns and bays with corn and hay. As it rains in March so it rains in June. March winds and April showers? Bring forth May flowers.


Which beverage is consumed by the winner of the Indy 500?

Why does the Indy 500 winner drink milk? | For The Win Why does the Indy 500 winner drink milk? Why does the Indy 500 winner drink milk? Why does the Indy 500 winner drink milk? By Chris Jenkins May 24, 2015 8:53 am 13k shares By: Chris Jenkins | May 24, 2015 8:53 am Adriane Jaeckle/File photo SPEEDWAY, Ind. — Why does the Indy 500 winner drink milk? According to the Speedway, it all started with legendary driver Louis Meyer, who won Indy in 1928, 1933 and 1936. Decades before the advent of sports nutrition specialists and beverages tailored specifically to athletic activities, Meyer apparently preferred to drink buttermilk to refresh himself on hot weather. (Hey, we don’t judge here. Dude won three times. Whatever works.) At one point, that included a swig in Victory Lane. The Speedway says an executive with the Milk Foundation saw that moment in a newspaper photo and “vowed to make sure it would be repeated in coming years.” The track says there was no Victory Lane milk from 1947-55, but the tradition was revived in 1956 and continues today. (Significant exception: Emerson Fittipaldi, who made a dairy error by drinking orange juice instead in 1993.) Via WinnersDrinkMilk.com And, racing being racing, it’s a marketing opportunity. On its website, American Dairy Association Indiana highlights the dairy farmers who will deliver the victory lane milk, and even has a list of drivers’ milk preferences. (A near-majority, 15, prefer whole, perhaps surprising given Indycar drivers’ commitment to fitness. But, hey, you just won a race. Splurge a little. Also: no chocolate?) Until he won last year’s race, Ryan Hunter-Reay says he didn’t realize the milk was kept in a cooler. “You always wonder, is it going to be sitting there on a mantle or something like that out in the sun being warmed?,” Hunter-Reay says. “But they have a nice little cooler, and it’s cold. Definitely the best drink I’ve ever had, under the circumstances.” Hunter-Reay says he was happy to be part of the tradition. “For so many years, I’ve watched guys come out of the car with the wreath around their neck drinking that ceremonious first sip,” he says. “You just can’t wait. The anticipation of it was just unreal. It tasted great. It was ice cold. You want more, for sure.”


If you add all the numbers from 1 to 100, what is the sum?

What is the sum of the first 100 whole numbers? 50 + 51 = 101 Gauss realized then that his final total would be 50(101) = 5050. The sequence of numbers (1, 2, 3, … , 100) is arithmetic and when we are looking for the sum of a sequence, we call it a series.  Thanks to Gauss, there is a special formula we can use to find the sum of a series:         S is the sum of the series and n is the number of terms in the series, in this case, 100. Hope this helps! There are other ways to solve this problem. You can, for example, memorize the formula This is an arithmetic series, for which the formula is: S = n[2a+(n-1)d]/2 where a is the first term, d is the difference between terms, and n is the number of terms. For the sum of the first 100 whole numbers: a = 1, d = 1, and n = 100 Therefore, sub into the formula: S = 100[2(1)+(100-1)(1)]/2 = 100[101]/2 = 5050 You can also use special properties of the particular sequence you have. An advantage of using Gauss' technique is that you don't have to memorize a formula,  but what do you do if there are an odd number of terms to add so you can't split them into two groups, for example "what is the sum of the first 21 whole numbers?" Again we write the sequence "forwards and backwards" but using the entire sequence. 1   +  2  +  3 + ... + 19 + 20 + 21 21 + 20 + 19 + ... +   3 +   2 +  1 Now if you add vertically you get 22 + 22 + 22 + ... + 22 + 22 + 22 = 21(22) = 462 But this is twice the sum of the first 21 whole numbers so 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 19 + 20 + 21 = 462/2 = 231 Natasha, Paul and Penny


What country occupied Ethiopia between 1936 and 1941?

Ethiopia - Countries - Office of the Historian Ethiopia - Countries A Guide to the United States’ History of Recognition,           Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Ethiopia Summary Long isolated, the Ethiopian emperors began to consolidate the country in the           mid-nineteenth century. The Italian invasions in 1895 and 1935 forced Ethiopia           into greater contact with world politics. U.S.-Ethiopian relations were           established in 1903 and were good throughout the period prior to the Italian           occupation in 1935. Modern Flag of Ethiopia After World War II, these ties strengthened and Ethiopia has played an active           role in world and African affairs. Following Ethiopia’s revolution,           U.S.-Ethiopian relations began to cool due to the Derg’s linking with           international communism and U.S. revulsion at the Derg’s human rights abuses.           With the downfall of the Mengistu regime in 1991, U.S.-Ethiopian relations           improved dramatically. Today, Ethiopia has very good relations with the United           States, especially in responding to regional instability and supporting war on           terrorism and, increasingly, through economic involvement. Recognition First Official Diplomatic Interaction, 1903. The United States and Ethiopia, both long established as states, engaged in             their first official diplomatic interaction on December 27, 1903, when King             of Ethiopia Menelik II and U.S. representative Robert P. Skinner signed a treaty of commerce. Diplomatic Relations Establishment of Diplomatic Relations, 1903. Diplomatic relations were established on December 27, 1903, when King of Ethiopia Menelik II and U.S. representative Robert P.               Skinner signed a treaty of commerce in which the two states agreed             to receive representatives “in order to perpetuate and strengthen the               friendly relations which exist between Ethiopia and the United States of               America.” Establishment of American Legation in Addis Ababa, 1909. The American Legation was established on July 6, 1909, when U.S. Minister             Resident and Consul General Hoffman Philip presented his credentials in Addis               Ababa. American Legation Closed, 1937. The Italians invaded Ethiopia and occupied Addis Ababa on May 6, 1936.             Although the United States never publicly recognized Italian authority in             Ethiopia, it did withdraw its diplomatic representation and close the             legation in Addis Ababa. U.S. Minister Resident and Consul General Cornelius               Van H. Engert departed Addis Ababa on March 4, 1937, and the             consulate was closed after March 31, 1937. American Legation Reopened, 1943. The American Legation in Addis Ababa reopened on August 31, 1943, when U.S.             Minister Resident and Consul General John K.               Caldwell presented his credentials. Ethiopian Legation Reopened, 1943. The Ethiopian Legation in the United States was opened on November 9, 1943,             and Blatta Ephrem Tewelde Medhen served as Envoy             Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. American Legation Raised to Embassy, 1949. The American Legation in Addis Ababa was elevated to Embassy status on June             28, 1949, when Ambassador George R.               Merrell presented his credentials Ethiopian Legation Raised to Embassy, 1949. The Ethiopian Legation was raised to Embassy status on September 27, 1949             when Ras H.S. Imru presented his credentials as             Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary. Resources


Latin Graduation Honors - Registrar Registrar Link to Previous Latin Honors Page 5.6 Latin Honors at Graduation for Undergraduates        (Academic Code) 5.6.1 In the undergraduate colleges or schools, a degree will be granted with highest honors (summa cum laude) if a student’s Grade Point Average ranks among the top 5.000 percent of those students graduating from the student’s college or school; with high honors (magna cum laude) if a student’s Grade Point Average ranks among the top 15.000 percent of the student’s college or school; or with honors (cum laude) if a student’s Grade Point Average ranks among the top 30.000 percent of the student’s college or school. A student who meets the requirements of more than one category of honors will be awarded only the highest honor for which that student qualifies. 5.6.2 The minimum cut-off for each Latin honor level within a college/school is determined by the University Registrar in February of each academic year using the combination of that college/school’s: 5.6.2.1 Final cumulative grade-point-averages for the undergraduates who receive a bachelor’s degree in January; and 5.6.2.2 The cumulative grade-point-average for the May degree candidates after the fall semester. 5.6.3 Within the same calendar year, January, May, and August graduates will use the same Grade Point Average cut-offs. Transfer students follow the Latin honors rule of the class that they joined upon admission. Dual Degree undergraduates may earn Latin honors for each bachelor’s degree awarded, based on the student’s cumulative grade point average for all classes taken. Please contact your college dean's office for any interpretation questions you may have. For the full explanation please go to the Latin Honors site . Current Academic Code can be found at:    http://provost.nd.edu/information-for-faculty/faculty-handbook-academic-codes/   Latin Honor cords - Undergraduate students will receive Latin Honor cords based on their final cumulative grade point average. Students will receive notice prior to Commencement weekend from their undergraduate dean's office to pick up the cord. The Latin Honor cords are royal blue and gold braided. Calendar Classes begin for Law, Graduate Business, and SMC Jan.17 Classes begin for Undergraduates and Graduates Jan.24 Last date for all class changes and ND Roll Call Feb.17-19


What sea lies between Britain and Norway?

UK and Norway to build world's longest undersea energy interconnector | Business | The Guardian National Grid UK and Norway to build world's longest undersea energy interconnector Signing in Oslo will launch construction of cable to provide power for almost 750,000 British homes by 2021 Energy secretary Ed Davey said the interconnector would benefit both Britain and Norway. Photograph: Mark Thomas/Rex Thursday 26 March 2015 14.14 EDT First published on Thursday 26 March 2015 09.19 EDT Share on Messenger Close The UK and Norway are to build the world’s longest undersea interconnector – a method of linking up electricity and gas networks – to provide enough low-carbon energy for almost 750,000 British homes. National Grid and Statnett, the Norwegian transmission system operator, are due to sign the ownership agreement for the 450-mile (730km) interconnector at the British embassy in Oslo, on Thursday. The two-way 1,400MW electricity cable will run from Blyth in Northumberland to Kvilldal, in Rogaland, on the Norwegian side. It will cost about €2bn (£1.5bn) and completion is planned for 2021. The agreement with Norway will save UK households up to £3.5bn over 25 years by importing cheaper electricity, according to an estimate by Britain’s energy regulator Ofgem. Ed Davey, the energy secretary, said the deal would give Britain access to Norwegian green hydropower at the flick of a switch, to replace wind turbines in the UK when the wind was not blowing. Davey said: “This is a project I have worked on with Statnett and National Grid for two years and I am delighted they’ve now made this massive investment decision. “It won’t be all one-way traffic. We are in the process of investing heavily in new low-carbon generation. In the future we would expect that there will be times when our generation exceeds our demand and we are able to export clean power to Norway in return.” There were fears that bad weather at Oslo international airport would prevent the British delegation from flying to the Norwegian capital for the signing, but the event went ahead. Alan Foster, National Grid’s director of European business development, who signed the agreement, said: “Access to low-carbon energy from Norway hydropower stations will help us meet the challenge of greener, affordable energy. “It also adds to the diversity of energy sources for the UK and potentially can reduce peak prices with benefits for consumers and businesses.” The interconnector will be the first electricity link between Britain and Norway but the countries already have connections supplying Norwegian gas and oil to the UK. They include the 725-mile Langeled pipeline, which runs from the Nyhamna terminal in Norway, to Easington in Yorkshire. Davey said: “Norway is one our most important energy partners and so far, our partnership has revolved mainly around the fossil fuel resources in the North Sea. This project moves us into a new phase in which the sharing of renewable power can also make significant contributions to both countries.” A group of energy companies announced plans in 2011 to build an electricity interconnector between Norway and Scotland. The proposed 350-mile cable is supposed to be built by 2020 at a cost of £1.75bn. SSE, the British energy supplier, pulled out of the project in 2013. The UK already has electricity interconnectors with France, Ireland and the Netherlands, and wants to add more to meet expected demand for energy. National Grid’s reassurance in October that there would be no winter blackouts was borne out but analysts have said the UK is vulnerable to energy shocks unless supplies are increased.


Top 10 fastest land animals | Fox News Top 10 fastest land animals By Jennifer Viegas The list of the top 10 fastest land animals has a new entry, and it's in the number one spot, according to a recent study. 1. Mighty mite Reuters The mite Paratarsotomus macropalpis, although no bigger than a sesame seed, was recently recorded running at up to 322 body lengths per second, a measure of speed that reflects how quickly an animal moves relative to its body size. Extrapolated to the size of a human, the mite's speed is equivalent to a person running roughly 1,300 miles per hour. The findings will be presented at the Experimental Biology 2014 meeting in San Diego. "It's so cool to discover something that's faster than anything else, and just to imagine, as a human, going that fast compared to your body length is really amazing," project leader Samuel Rubin, a junior and physics major at Pitzer College, said. "But beyond that, looking deeper into the physics of how they accomplish these speeds could help inspire revolutionary new designs for things like robots or biomimetic devices." More: World's fastest jumping animal identified 2. Australian tiger beetle The mite knocked the Australian tiger beetle out of the number one spot. According to Rubin and his adviser Jonathan Wright, who is a professor of biology at Pomona College, the Australian tiger beetle tops out at 171 body lengths per second. That's over 22 times the speed of former Olympic sprinter Michael Johnson. 3. Wind scorpion The wind scorpion is not a true scorpion, but instead is an arachnid related to spiders, mites, ticks and actual scorpions. The wind scorpion runs at about 10 mph, which is several dozen body lengths per second. This list of the fastest land animals, compiled by the researchers, takes into account both absolute speed and relative speed. The list is restricted to land animals since, as Wright and Rubin explain, overcoming gravity by buoyancy (in water) or lift (in air and water), as well as other factors, affects how fast an animal is. 4. American cockroach AP It's no wonder that homeowners have such a difficult time catching cockroaches. The American cockroach has been clocked at running 3.4 mph, which is about 50 body lengths per second. That's comparable to a person running 210 mph. 5. Cheetah Reuters Cheetahs are the fastest land animals on record, in terms of absolute speed (not accounting for size). They can run 75 mph and can accelerate to 62 mph in three seconds. 6. Springbok The springbok is a medium-sized brown and white antelope-gazelle of southwestern Africa. It reaches speeds up to 62 mph and can leap 13 feet in the air. "Speed in most of these species is apparently an adaptation to run down or ambush fast-moving prey, or to evade predators—the classic example of an evolutionary 'arms race,'" Wright told Discovery News. The springbok falls into the latter category, hoping to escape swift-moving predators. 7. Pronghorn antelope The pronghorn antelope can run 55 mph, but it has at least one skill over that of cheetahs. It sustains high speeds longer than cheetahs can, giving this speedy prey animal an edge over fast running big cats, at least under certain circumstances. 8. Lion Reuters An African lion is seen at the Paris Zoological Park in the Bois de Vincennes in the east of Paris. 9. Blackbuck antelope The blackbuck antelope, native to India, has been measured running 50 mph. Because of the male's impressive horns, it is unfortunately one of the most popular trophy animals for hunters. Ranches in states like Texas often keep the blackbuck antelope for hunters to pursue. 10. House centipede House centipedes, with their many legs, can really move. They have been clocked at sprinting 420 mm per second. If they were human-sized, that would be about 42 mph. Based on Rubin and Wright's research, other insects, such as ants and other mite species, gain honorable mention for also being speedy. "Data are actually quite scant" at the moment, Wright told Discovery News. As he, Rubin and other researchers continue to study how fast animals mov


What is the most common element in the Earth's atmosphere?

Abundance of Nitrogen in Earth's Atmosphere Subject: Abundance of Nitrogen in Earth's Atmosphere Why is nitrogen the most common element in the earths atmosphere?     The answer lies mostly in three facts: 1. nitrogen is volatile in most of its forms 2. it is unreactive with materials that make up the solid earth 3. it is very stable in the presence of solar radiation.     To understand the abundance of N in the atmosphere, it is useful to compare it to O (the next most abundant element in the atmosphere). Compared to O, N is 4 times as abundant in the atmosphere.  However, we must also consider the relative abundances of O and N over the entire Earth (oxygen is about 10,000 times more abundant). These earthly abundances overall reflect the composition of the material from which the Earth originally formed and the process of Earth's accretion. Oxygen is a major component of the solid earth, along with Si and elements such as Mg, Ca and Na. Nitrogen is not stable as a part of a crystal lattice, so it is not incorporated into the solid Earth. This is one reason why nitrogen is so enriched in the atmosphere relative to oxygen. The other primary reason is that, unlike oxygen, nitrogen is very stable in the atmosphere and is not involved to a great extent in chemical reactions that occur there. Thus, over geological time, it has built up in the atmosphere to a much greater extent than oxygen. It is important to know that both nitrogen and oxygen are intimately involved with the cycle of life on the planet, but that chemicals cycle through this material on a short time scale relative to the geological processes that have, over time, made the earth what it is today (compositionally and physically). N and O are found in the living biosphere and fossil organic matter (and both are soluble in sea water too). But, only a small fraction (less than 1% for N and much, much less than 1% for O) of the total for these element on the planet are to be found in these places. Dr. Ken Rubin, Assistant Professor Department of Geology and Geophysics University of Hawaii, Honolulu HI 96822


If the score is love-15, what sport are you playing?

theScore: Sports Scores & News - Android Apps on Google Play theScore: Sports Scores & News Top Developer Description theScore is the only sports app you need for real-time scores, stats, news coverage and alerts from NFL Football, MLB Baseball, NBA Basketball, NCAA Football, NHL Hockey, English Premier League Soccer, La Liga Soccer, Champions League Soccer, World Cup and all major sports and competitions! theScore is lightning fast, incredibly stats-rich and totally customizable. Build a personalized feed of your favorite teams, leagues, and players. Enable notifications and never miss a key play, major sports news story or injury update again! Real-time scores, stats, and news across these major sports: - Football (NFL Football, NCAA Football and CFL Football regular season and playoffs) - Baseball (College World Series and MLB Baseball season play and playoffs) - Basketball (NBA Basketball, NCAA Basketball - including March Madness leagues and playoffs) - Hockey (NHL Hockey, IIHF WJHC - World Junior Hockey Championship, NCAA Frozen Four) - Soccer (Premier League Soccer, Champions League, World Cup, Serie A, La Liga, Bundesliga, MLS, FA Cup, Capital One Cup, Europa League, Ligue 1, Coppa Italia, Copa Del Rey and Liga MX) - Golf (PGA, LPGA, Ryder Cup, European Tour, Web.com Tour) - Mixed Martial Arts (MMA: UFC and Bellator) - Auto Racing (NASCAR Sprint Cup, Formula 1) - Tennis (ATP, WTA) - Lacrosse (NLL) Follow us on Twitter for the latest major sports updates and to provide product feedback: http://twitter.com/theScoreHelp For more information and other apps visit: http://mobile.theScore.com If you're experiencing any issues at all or have feedback, drop us a line, we'd be happy to help you out: thescoreapp@thescore.com or from within the settings menu. Email: thescoreapp@thescore.com We are affiliated with theScore.com Privacy Policy: http://www.thescore.com/pages/privacy 1 5,452 Eric My favourite sports app Very well organized. Easy to find games, scores, standings or news for each league (NHL, NBA, MLB etc). I like being able to add filters and create multiple custom views. ATP features are lacking (tour rankings currently not available, cannot follow individual players like you can in other leagues). Darrel Christensen Issue fixed Latest update has fixed some of the issues I've been experiencing so upping my rating from 3 stars to 4. Now if only they can fix the auto-scrolling on the widget which hasn't worked in quite a while, I would be happy. Very pleased with the quick response from customer service. Gabriel Salgado Great app overall but... I noticed with the recent update, I lost almost all of my saved players/teams data. All of the players (which took me months to save) I was following and teams are gone. Is there anyway to get all this info back? Zypher The Get Down Was my best! (WAS) Got new phone gave the score another chance but same results freezes up slows down takes long to open to read nd get the sorry the score needs to shut down sign but no more you have to go for good. The one app I enjoyed is no more. Don't send me your annoying email us to help bcuz nothing you do helps take a look at your negative reviews and learn from that A Google User Great sports app.. ..until you use it for more than a few minutes, then everything stops loading. Particularly the news section. Seems these guys are putting bandwidth caps on at least some of us users. Tony Richardson When you scroll down the NHL standings it is extremely laggy. This happens on the division, conference, and wild card tabs but not overall User reviews Eric December 27, 2016 My favourite sports app Very well organized. Easy to find games, scores, standings or news for each league (NHL, NBA, MLB etc). I like being able to add filters and create multiple custom views. ATP features are lacking (tour rankings currently not available, cannot follow individual players like you can in other leagues). Full Review theScore, Inc. December 28, 2016 Thanks for the kind review, Eric! I'll pass along your thoughts about the ATP section to our developers. Darr


"The song ""Candle in the Wind"" was dedicated to what actress?"

Candle In The Wind by Elton John Songfacts Candle In The Wind by Elton John Songfacts Songfacts This song is a tribute to Marilyn Monroe, a famous actress and sex symbol who died of a drug overdose in 1962. The "candle in the wind" represents her short, but eventful life. The song makes various references to the press coverage of Monroe. The famous opening line, "Goodbye Norma Jean," refers to her birth name: Norma Jean Mortenson, and how she gave up both her name and her privacy for the sake of celebrity. The lyrics were written by Elton's writing partner, Bernie Taupin, who got the idea for the title from a quote he read about Janis Joplin. According to Taupin, the song is more of a take on fame and celebrity than an ode to Marilyn Monroe. Said Taupin: "I think the biggest misconception about 'Candle In The Wind' is that I was this rabid Marilyn Monroe fanatic, which really couldn't be further from the truth. It's not that I didn't have a respect for her. It's just that the song could just as easily have been about James Dean or Jim Morrison, Kurt Cobain. I mean, it could have been about Sylvia Plath or Virginia Woolf. I mean, basically, anybody, any writer, actor, actress, or musician who died young and sort of became this iconic picture of Dorian Gray, that thing where they simply stopped aging. It's a beauty frozen in time. In a way, I'm fascinated with that concept. So it's really about how fame affects the man or woman in the street, that whole adulation thing and the fanaticism of fandom. It's pretty freaky how people really believe these people are somehow different from us. It's a theme that's figured prominently in a lot of our songs, and I think it'll probably continue to do so." When Elton got the lyrics, he had no trouble writing the music. He understood the stress caused by constant media attention, and felt Monroe must have been in terrible pain her whole life. On April 7, 1990 Elton dedicated this to Ryan White, one of the first high-profile AIDS patients, when he performed it at Farm Aid 4. White, who got the disease from a blood transfusion, died the next night at age 18. This wasn't released as a single in the US until 1987, when a live version came out from Elton's Live In Australia album featuring the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. This version made #6 in the US, and in the UK, where it was also released, made #5. When it was first released as a single in the UK in 1973, it hit #11. Elton's lyricist, Bernie Taupin, rewrote the lyrics to this song after Diana, Princess of Wales, was killed in a car accident on August 31, 1997. The 36-year-old princess had divorced Prince Charles, but remained a beloved celebrity, revered for her humanitarian efforts and grace. Diana was friends with Elton John and also a big fan - she identified with the sentiment in "Candle In The Wind," especially the lyrics, "They made you change your name, never knowing who to cling to when the rain set in" and "even when you died, the press still hounded you." With the song rewritten, most notably with the first line changed from "Goodbye Norma Jean" to "Goodbye England's Rose," Elton played it at Princess Diana's funeral on September 6. The global TV audience for the funeral was estimated at 2.5 billion, and Elton's heartfelt performance provoked an outpouring of support for the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fund. The new version of the song, which was produced by Sir George Martin of Beatles fame, was released as a single as "Candle In The Wind '97," this time dedicated to Princess Diana and with proceeds going to the fund. Within a month, it became a #1 UK hit, where it topped the charts for five weeks. In America, it had an even more sensational chart run, going to #1 on October 11, and staying there for an astounding 14 weeks. The only song with a longer stay at the top of the American charts is " One Sweet Day " by Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men. The sales milestones attributed to the 1997 version of this song are a little confusing. In the UK, the single sold 1.54 million copies the first week and has since sold close to


Republican Presidents of the U.S. Blog Republican Presidents of the United States The first of the Republican Presidents was Abraham Lincoln who took office on May 4th, 1861. As America’s 16th president, he is most famous for leading the nation through its worst internal conflict, the Civil War. Unfortunately, he is also famous for being the nation’s first president to be assassinated. A lesser known achievement of his is bringing strength and organization to the Republican Party. As a result of his efforts, the Republican Party is often referred to as the Party of Lincoln. Beginning with Lincoln, there have been eighteen Republicans to serve as President of the United States. Like Lincoln, some of them are famous figures of American history. Others are relatively forgotten by today’s generations. Some have been mired in controversy and some have had tough decisions forced upon them during times of national crisis. Anyone who has ever said being president is an easy job never held the office. This site is dedicated to those Republican Presidents who have served our nation in its highest office.


ME, XP and Vista are versions of what product?

Upgrade from Windows XP/Vista to Windows 7: Product key & language version questions Upgrade from Windows XP/Vista to Windows 7: Product key & language version questions Windows 7 Installation, Setup, and Deployment http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windows/en-US/efc44bea-ee85-4111-8914-3a06da05f2a9/upgrade-from-windows-xpvista-to-windows-7-product-key-language-version-questions?forum=w7itproinstall Question 11 10/13/2009 12:54:23 AM 10/6/2012 4:21:39 PM Use this forum to discuss issues related to installation, setup, and deployment of Windows 7. 2 4 Question We currently run 3 PCs at home (all 32 bit): PC 1: German Windows Vista Home Premium PC 2 & 3: English Windows XP Home I'd like to purchase the Windows 7 family pack (English) to upgrade all of the PCs (clean install preferred). Questions: 1. Can all 3 PCs be upgraded to the English version of Windows 7 Home Premium 64 bit with the family pack, despite the different language versions? 2. When performing a clean install, is it sufficient to enter the product key of the previously installed system when using the upgrade disk/key or is the old system required on the harddisk? 3. Just to confirm: The family pack comes with both, the 32 bit and 64 bit version for Windows 7 Home Premium? Thanks a lot for your help! Tuesday, October 13, 2009 12:54 AM Sign in to vote 1.  Yes. 2.  The 'qualifying' install MUST be present on the hard drive.  You will not be able to simply enter the previous product key as verification. 3.  Microsoft has stated that all Windows 7 Retail packs will include both install disks. Marked as answer by Ronnie Vernon MVP, Moderator Tuesday, October 13, 2009 11:58 AM Tuesday, October 13, 2009 2:18 AM Sign in to vote 1.  Yes. 2.  The 'qualifying' install MUST be present on the hard drive.  You will not be able to simply enter the previous product key as verification. 3.  Microsoft has stated that all Windows 7 Retail packs will include both install disks. Marked as answer by Ronnie Vernon MVP, Moderator Tuesday, October 13, 2009 11:58 AM Tuesday, October 13, 2009 2:18 AM Thanks for all the replies so far. In-place update is not important for me as I plan to do clean installs anyways. What I need to know is if the 64 bit English upgrade version of Windows 7 Home Premium will "accept" my 32 bit German version of Vista Home Premium and allow me to install and activate Windows 7 without any problems, despite the different language and bit versions? If I understand you correctly, this is the case as long as i perform a clean install. Thursday, October 15, 2009 12:19 AM Sign in to vote Yes, you will only need to choose the 'Custom' install option, (after you boot to desktop in Vista and run the windows 7 install disk from there) and then select the drive or partition where you wish to place windows 7.  You can choose the same partition that Vista is currently installed to, and your Vista install will be placed in a WINDOWS.OLD folder which you can later remove by choosing 'Previous versions' in Disk Cleanup.  You can first recover any overlooked data from the old install, if need be, by browsing the WINDOWS.OLD folder and copy/pasting stuff to where you want or need it. The differing language versions will not be an impediment. Thursday, October 15, 2009 2:33 AM @ Techwrighter: I actually planned to completely format the existing Vista partition (after letting the Windows 7 upgrade validate that Vista is installed on the PC). Will this still be possible? 1. Boot German Vista 32 bit 2. Insert English Windows 7 64 bit upgrade DVD 3. Perform a clean install of Windows 7 without any traces of the previous Vista installation (i.e. no Windows .old folder etc.). Saturday, October 17, 2009 8:22 PM No.  You'll be unable to boot from a Windows 7 Upgrade DVD to perform a clean install. Carey Frisch No.  You'll be unable to boot from a Windows 7 Upgrade DVD to perform a clean install. That needs to be clarified a bit. You can't do as Raldum suggested with an upgrade disk/key.  The installer won't allow the intended system partition to be 'wiped' after the qualify


Sauron | The One Wiki to Rule Them All | Fandom powered by Wikia Origin Morgoth and Sauron, by Eric Faure-Brac Sauron was originally a Maia of Aulë the Smith, named Mairon, meaning "the admirable", and learned much from him in the ways of forging and crafting, becoming a great craftsman, and mighty in the lore of Aulë's people. [2] Although he was a Maia spirit, and not as mighty as the Valar, Mairon was one of the most powerful Maiar, being far stronger than others such as Olorin and Curumo (who was also a servant of Aulë). [citation needed] During this time, Mairon was as Eru had created him: good and uncorrupt. His greatest virtue was his love of order and perfection, disliking anything wasteful. However, this would also prove to be the source of his fall, for in the Dark Lord Morgoth , Mairon saw the will and power that would help him achieve his own goals and desires faster than if he had pursed them on his own. So great was his allegiance that even in later days, after Morgoth was defeated and locked outside the confines of the world, Sauron encouraged and coerced some Men to worship Morgoth as the one and true god. However, while Morgoth wanted to either control or destroy the very matter of Arda itself, Mairon's desire was to dominate the minds and wills of its creatures. After allying himself with Morgoth, Mairon maintained his appearance of being faithful to the Valar, but secretly fed Morgoth information about their dealings. It was only when Morgoth established his strongholds in Middle-Earth that Sauron left the Blessed Realms and openly declared his allegiance, and ever after remained a foe of the Valar and the Free Peoples of Middle Earth. [citation needed] The Sindar in Beleriand called him Gorthaur, meaning "dread abomination", [3] and to the Noldor , he was named Sauron, meaning "the abhorred" or "the abominable" (a mockery of his original name). At first, he was a spy for Morgoth, telling him of the Valar's doings. [citation needed] First Age During the First Age , the Ñoldorin Elves left the Blessed Realm of Valinor in the Utter West (against the counsel of the Valar) in order to wage war on Morgoth, who had stolen the Silmarils of Fëanor , enchanted gems that glowed with light from the now-destroyed Trees of Valinor. In that war, Sauron was counted as the "greatest of [Morgoth's] servants that have names". He was soon feared as a lord of terrible phantoms and dreadful beasts--a shape shifter, sorcerer, and a cunning servant of his dark master. Before Melkor's captivity, Sauron commanded the fortress of Angband and served as Melkor's lieutenant. When the Vala Tulkas came and captured Melkor, Sauron had already fled and was not found. [4] When Morgoth left Angband to corrupt the newly awakened Atani (Men), Sauron directed the war against the Elves. [5] He conquered the Elvish isle of Tol Sirion , so that it became known as Tol-in-Gaurhoth , the Isle of Werewolves. [6] He was the Lord of the Werewolves there, and Draugluin was the sire of the Werewolves . His herald was the vampire Thuringwethil . After Dagor Bragollach , Sauron's hunters brought Gorlim and questioned him of Barahir 's, father of Beren , location. Gorlim told them none, until Sauron himself came forth and bartered with the man. Gorlim asked for his wife Eilinel , whom he thought captured. Thus, Sauron agreed and Gorlim yielded the information. However, Sauron revealed that Eilinel was dead, and he put Gorlim to death afterward. During the Quest for the Silmaril , Beren and Finrod King of Nargothrond were captured by Sauron. There Finrod and Sauron fought songs of power. He stripped them off their Orc disguises and cast them into the dark pits where werewolves devoured their companions. When a werewolf came to attack Beren, Finrod wrestled with it and passed away from his injuries. Huan subdues Sauron. Soon afterward, Lúthien and Huan the wolf-hound arrived at the bridge of Tol-in-Gaurhoth. Sauron sent wolves to capture Lúthien, but all were slain by Huan. One of them was Draugluin, but he fled and told his master that Huan was there. Th


Whose hair burst into flames while making a Pepsi commercial?

Rihanna Bursts Into Flames on Diamonds World Tour Rihanna Bursts Into Flames on Diamonds World Tour Laura Ferreiro Share By Laura Ferreiro There's no denying Rihanna knows how to heat things up, but on Tuesday she was literally on fire. While performing in Portugal on her Diamonds World Tour, the pop star appeared to burst into flames. Unlike the time Michael Jackson's hair caught on fire while filming a Pepsi commercial, this was a controlled outburst. Although the photo RiRi posted on Instagram made it look like her hair was on fire, she was actually standing in front of carefully placed pyrotechnics, reports InStyle. The star was wearing a striking ensemble of skin-tight red pants, knee-high yellow boots and a black-and-white bustier (hopefully fireproof), and she dramatically threw back her long blond locks as the flames ignited. Rihanna's world tour continues Thursday with a show in Istanbul and takes her throughout Europe for most of the summer before hitting Australia in September. The next scheduled US date is on November 11 at the American Airlines Center in Dallas, Texas. Reblog


Kato Kaelin was a houseguest of what celebrity?

OJ Simpson house guest Kato Kaelin speaks out on 20th anniversary of murders | Daily Mail Online Next 'I became Kato the character... a bum': OJ Simpson's famous house guest on how ex-NFL star pressured him to provide an alibi for murders and reveals what the jury was never told 20 years on Kato Kaelin was staying at OJ Simpson's property on June 12, 1994, the night Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ron Goldman were murdered  Kaelin said testifying at Simpson's trial changed his life: 'I was Kato the character. Still to this day I can’t believe some of the hate' The bit-part actor said that after the murders Simpson tried to persuade him to provide an alibi Ron Goldman's father Fred Goldman said today: 'The loss is exactly the same. It's just become a new normal, minus my son.' Reality star Kris Jenner, Nicole's close friend, also revealed that her friend feared that her ex OJ would murder her and get away with it Simpson was sensationally acquitted of the two murders after a grueling eight-month, televised trial in 1995


Who did Katy Perry pass to become the most followed person on Twitter?

How Katy Perry Beat Justin Bieber To Become The Most-Followed Person On Twitter How Katy Perry Beat Justin Bieber To Become The Most-Followed Person On Twitter Aly Weisman Read Katy Perry's 6 tips for social media success below. Read it and weep, Biebs. Katy Perry has just surpassed the 19-year-old prince of pop as the most followed person on Twitter . Perry, whose new album "Prism" just debuted at No.1 , clocks in with  46,536,970 followers at current count. Justin Bieber is just shy of Perry's number, pulling in a still impressive 46,512,965 followers . And while Perry only follows 126 accounts, Bieber is less discriminating with his 121,357 follows — although he does tweet more often. Bieber took the top spot nine months ago, ending  Lady Gaga 's two-year reign. Gaga still holds the #3 slot, followed by President Barack Obama at 39 million and Taylor Swift at 36 million. Check out the 100 most followed people on Twitter here . Last month, Perry told USA Today ,  " I feel like I've learned how to tame that social media dragon." "I have horrible typos. I use 'there' or 'your' wrong grammatically," she admits,  "But I've learned how to ride social media." So how did Perry rise to the top of Twitter? Here's her suggestions on how to successfully manage social media: "Less is more." "When you decide to have a glass of wine, put the phone down. Don't drink and tweet." "Don't be self-indulgent." "Don't use it just to promote yourself. That's boring." Don't swat down every rumor or criticism.  "I see a lot of celebrities send out messages like that online, and I think, 'Sweetheart, nobody knows about this so-called issue because we don't have you on Google Alert. You're just throwing another log on the fire.' I do it only in extreme cases if someone is jeopardizing my character." Ignore your haters.  "I don't know they exist because I don't give them attention. If you tried to please everyone, you'd have no sense of self. You'd lose yourself in the process of being a people-pleaser and there'd be nothing unique left." Perry's manager, Martin Kirkup, credits the singer's friendliness and  adoring fans known as "Katycats" for her social media surge. "For Katy, who has always been about making connections with fans, the social networks are a huge advantage," he tells USA Today. "I often say that Katy was born on the Internet. She's taken the fullest advantage of the wonderful world of greater connectivity." Perry's funny photos don't hurt, either. — Katy Perry (@katyperry) November 4, 2013 More From Business Insider


What U.S. state quarter features a cow, a cheese wheel and an ear of corn?

A quarter worth more than $1,000 - Feb. 10, 2005 A quarter worth more than $1,000 Coin collectors go ga-ga over an irregular minting of the new 25-cent piece honoring Wisconsin. February 10, 2005: 8:41 AM EST By Gordon T. Anderson, CNN/Money staff writer The Wisconsin quarter NEW YORK (CNN/Money) -   A mistake in the minting process for some quarters issued last year is putting coin collectors in a frenzy. Speculators are bidding up prices for the recently discovered pieces from their 25-cent face value to nearly $1,500. The coin in question is the Wisconsin quarter, part of the U.S. Mint's ongoing "50 State Quarters" commemorative series. Minted in 2004, it bears the image of a cow, a wheel of cheese, and a half-husked ear of corn. Last month, the trade publication Coin World reported, numismatists in Arizona noticed something peculiar about the cheesehead coins: they weren't all uniform. At least two versions had been minted with noticeable -- if ever-so-slight -- variations from the official engraving. The variation involves the placement of the leaves surrounding the coin's ear of corn. A few quarters that rolled out of the U.S. Mint's Denver production facility appear to have too much husk on them. "Hobbyists have identified two 'varieties,' generally described as 'Extra Leaf Up' or "Extra Leaf Down.'" Coin World noted. "The unusual coins have raised lines along the left side of the ear of corn on the reverse that some say resemble 'leaves.'" Those are the kinds of rare distinctions that collectors often love. In January, a few coin dealers in Tucson reported the discovery of the errant coins, prompting interest within the numismatic community. Since then, publicity surrounding the pieces has drawn attention from a wider circle. By February 9, Coin World reported, Arizona coin dealers were offering as much as $1,499 to obtain a perfect specimen of the imperfect quarter. The U.S. Mint, the arm of the Treasury Department responsible for minting coins, does not yet know how the variant coins made it into circulation. An internal investigation is underway to determine whether the mistakes were inadvertent or intentional.


In what country do wild giant pandas live?

Habitat: the land of the panda | WWF Clic to discover the results of the last panda survey in China © naturepl.com / Eric Baccega / WWF A shrinking refuge The giant panda was once widespread throughout southern and eastern China, as well as neighbouring Myanmar and northern Vietnam. But due to expanding human populations and development, the species is now restricted to around 20 isolated patches of bamboo forest in six mountain ranges in China's Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Most of the remaining wild pandas live in the Minshan and Qinling mountains. And it is here that WWF has focussed its giant panda conservation work, supporting the Chinese government's efforts to conserve the species. Since habitat loss is the most serious threat to the panda, establishing new reserves and extending existing ones are crucial to its survival. After a significant increase in recent years, China now boasts a network of 67 panda reserves, which safeguard more than 66% of the giant pandas in the wild and almost 54% of their existing habitat. The Chinese government, in partnership with WWF, has also developed bamboo corridors to link isolated pockets of forest, allowing the pandas within them to move to new areas, find more food and meet more potential breeding mates. Sign up for email updates * indicates required Subscribe to WWF Minshan Mountains The mountains form a natural barrier between the densely populated southern and eastern provinces of China and the great wilderness of the Tibetan Plateau, the highest and largest in the world. Spreading through the provinces of Sichuan and Gansu, the Minshan mountains run along the north of the Great Sichuan plain and to the east of the Tibetan Plateau, and form part of one of the most important watersheds in China. They are also home to hundreds of giant pandas with PingWu county boasting the highest density of wild pandas in the world. But the Minshan mountains' magnificent forests are a critical habitat not only for giant pandas but also for a wealth of other species, including the dwarf blue sheep and beautiful multi-coloured pheasants. Giant panda in Wolong Nature Reserve in Sichuan Province © Susan A. Mainka / WWF The Qinling Mountains. Shaanxi, China. © WWF / Michel GUNTHER Qinling Mountains The mountains are part of China's most critical watershed, channeling rainwater into both of the country's great rivers, the Yangtze and the Yellow. Located in Shaanxi Province, the Qinling mountains form a natural barrier between northern and southern China, protecting the south from the cold northern weather. And the warm rains on the southern slopes support a rich variety of plants and animals. Along with a few hundred pandas, the mountains are also home to other endangered species, including the golden monkey, takin and crested ibis. As well as being fantastically rich in natural resources, the mountains also boast a long human history, dating back thousands of years. Qinling sub-species Scientists have discovered that the giant pandas in the Qinling Mountains are actually a different subspecies from the other giant pandas. © naturepl.com / Edwin Giesbers / WWF


Who guaranteed victory in Super Bowl III?

Super Bowl III Game Recap New York 16, Baltimore 7 SuperBowl.com wire reports Joe Namath was named MVP after leading the Jets to victory in Super Bowl III.(AP) Jets quarterback Joe Namath "guaranteed" victory on the Thursday before the game, then went out and led the AFL to its first Super Bowl victory over a Baltimore team that had lost only once in 16 games all season. Namath, chosen the outstanding player, completed 17 of 28 passes for 206 yards and directed a steady attack that dominated the NFL champions after the Jets' defense had intercepted Colts quarterback Earl Morrall three times in the first half. The Jets had 337 total yards, including 121 rushing yards by Matt Snell. Johnny Unitas, who had missed most of the season with a sore elbow, came off the bench and led Baltimore to its only touchdown late in the fourth quarter after New York led 16-0. Information


What is the address of the British Prime Minister?

Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street - GOV.UK GOV.UK Prime Minister's Office, 10 Downing Street 17 January 2017 Prime Minister Theresa May set out the Plan for Britain, including the 12 priorities that the UK government will use to negotiate Brexit. 13 January 2017 Prime Minister Theresa May and Prime Minister Bill English of New Zealand held a press conference after their meeting at 10 Downing Street. 9 January 2017 Theresa May set out her vision for the shared society, the government's role within it and how to transform mental health support. 9 January 2017 Theresa May announces a comprehensive package of measures to transform mental health support in our schools, workplaces and communities. 11 January 2017 Prime Minister Theresa May and Irish Taoiseach Enda Kenny spoke about working together for a solution to the situation in Northern Ireland. 31 December 2016 Theresa May wishes everyone a peaceful, prosperous and happy New Year. Latest Get updates to this list email   feed Copy and paste this URL in to your feed reader See all What we do 10 Downing Street is the official residence and the office of the British Prime Minister. The office helps the Prime Minister to establish and deliver the government's overall strategy and policy priorities, and to communicate the government's policies to Parliament, the public and international audiences. Connect with Number 10 on audioBoom Transparency Greater transparency across government is at the heart of our commitment to let you hold politicians and public bodies to account. Contact form https://email.number10... The Prime Minister’s office is interested to hear from you and you can email us using the link above. All emails are read and we will do our best to ensure you receive a response. Where appropriate, we will forward your email to the relevant government department for the matters you raise. You can also write to the following address: 10 Downing Street


According to the idiom, what city wasn't built in a day?

meaning - "Rome was not built in a day" - English Language & Usage Stack Exchange up vote 11 down vote accepted It is a proverb meaning a complex task is bound to take a long time (and should not be rushed). It is a French proverb from the 1100s (more precisely 1190 A.D. ) and didn't come into English until 1500s. A cleric in the Medieval court of Phillippe of Alsace — the Count of Flanders — dreamt up (or perhaps stole) the phrase in French: Rome ne s’est pas faite en un jour. In 1538 that the saying ebbed into the English language when playwright-author John Heywood included it in his work A Dialogue Containing the Number in Effect of all the Proverbs in the English Tongue. Why Rome? Idioms are effective because of imagery. What better city than Rome? Built by hand, stone by stone, conquest by conquest, it was a great empire as well as a great city. Perhaps because the idiom was used in the Western world, and Rome is one of the oldest and most important continuously occupied cities in Europe. Rome's history spans more than two and a half thousand years, since its legendary founding in 753 BC. According to tradition the ancient city was founded by Romulus (after whom it is named) in 753 bc on the Palatine Hill; as it grew it spread to the other six hills of Rome (Aventine, Caelian, Capitoline, Esquiline, Quirinal, and Viminal). By the mid 2nd century bc Rome had subdued the whole of Italy and had come to dominate the western Mediterranean and the Hellenistic world in the east, acquiring the first of the overseas possessions that became the Roman Empire. Rome " fell " on September 4, 476, when Romulus Augustus, the last Emperor of the Western Roman Empire, was deposed by Odoacer, a Germanic chieftain. The proverb just wouldn't be the same if one said Athens... or Paris....


What condiment is sometimes called Japanese horseradish?

Pantry Essentials: All About Wasabi | Serious Eats Pantry Essentials: All About Wasabi 11 [Photo via Shutterstock] Wasabi is a condiment that many of us first encountered in the context of sushi — it was largely unknown outside of Japan until the North American sushi boom of the 1980s. That unfamiliarity may explain why most of us still haven't encountered real wasabi—but we've developed a taste for the thing we think is wasabi. Wasabi is part of the Brassicaceae family, which also contains horseradish, radishes, and mustard. They all share the same heat-producing chemical compound, allyl isothiocyanate, which is only triggered when its cells are broken down, i.e., by crushing mustard seeds, or grating wasabi or horseradish. The compound is a volatile one that evaporates quickly, which is why we feel the heat of wasabi, horseradish, and mustard in our sinuses. It's also more water-soluble than the oily heat-producing compounds found in chilies, which is why chili heat lingers even after a glass of water, but wasabi and horseradish heat fades quickly from the tongue. Wasabi heat and flavor also break down quickly on the plate. Fresh-grated wasabi hits peak pungency after about five or ten minutes, and loses most of that heat after fifteen or twenty. For this reason, wasabi products are often either dehydrated (powdered), or preserved in an oily paste. But real wasabi products are tough to come by, and rather expensive, because the wasabi plant is difficult to cultivate. Wasabi originally only grew in cool Japanese mountain streams, protected from the sun by the shade of overhanging trees. It sounds idyllic; it's also very specific. Wasabi root [Photo via Shutterstock] A lot of commercial wasabi now grows in riverside mud banks, but it's still a challenging plant to grow, and it takes about a year and a half for the plant to reach the maturity at which it can be harvested. In the U.S. there are a handful of wasabi cultivators in the Pacific Northwest, and most of their crop goes to restaurants. If you are lucky enough to find fresh wasabi on sale in a Japanese market, it retails for anything between $40 and $100 for a pound—though a pound is a lot of wasabi. Like ginger, turmeric, and galangal, the part of the wasabi plant with widespread culinary use is the rhizome, the horizontal plant stem that produces the roots of the plant. In some sushi restaurants this rhizome is dashed against a coarse paddle to produce fresh-grated wasabi to order, but the wasabi served at most sushi restaurants in a green swirly blob is more likely to be horseradish and green dye than actual wasabi. The same is true of wasabi products on supermarket shelves. I have three wasabi products in my kitchen. One is labeled "wasabi sauce," and it's really a soybean oil mayonnaise made with a "root blend" of horseradish and wasabi. It packs about as much heat as a Dijon mustard. Next is a tube of wasabi paste, and again the ingredients state that it contains both horseradish and wasabi powder. The ratio of horseradish to wasabi is never disclosed, and as horseradish grows more readily than wasabi and is much cheaper, I suspect that the horseradish dominates the mix. Both of these products are North American; the third is powdered wasabi in a green tin with a picture of a root on the label. This powdered wasabi was imported from Japan and bought in an Asian market. Alas, this isn't wasabi at all—it's horseradish powder mixed with mustard and corn flour, with yellow and blue food dyes to produce the distinctive pale green color. Even buying Japanese doesn't necessarily mean buying authentic wasabi. Indeed, wasabi is sometimes called "Japanese horseradish," but even if you see "Japanese horseradish" listed in the ingredients, that may just mean "horseradish from Japan." So if you decide to buy wasabi powder—or to save yourself a little effort and buy prepared wasabi paste—be aware that you're probably not actually buying much or any wasabi, and for the sake of your pocketbook that may be just as well. A wasabi leaf [Photo via Shutterstock] Economics aside,


Chemical Elements.com - Gold (Au) Contains an "Introduction to Tungsten", among other things If you know of any other links for Gold, please let me know Bentor, Yinon. Chemical Element.com - Gold. <http://www.chemicalelements.com/elements/au.html>. For more information about citing online sources, please visit the MLA's Website . This page was created by Yinon Bentor. Use of this web site is restricted by this site's license  agreement . Copyright © 1996-2012 Yinon Bentor. All Rights Reserved.


What is the common name of the mandible?

Bone Sarcoma and Subtypes - Sarcoma Alliance Sarcoma Alliance guidance education support Bone Sarcoma and Subtypes The second group of sarcoma is bone sarcomas or bone cancer. There are three types of bone sarcoma: osteosarcoma; Ewing’s sarcoma; and chondrosarcoma.  Bone sarcomas very rare with approximately 2,890 new cases diagnosed in the United States each year, and approximately 1,410 deaths. The incidence is slightly higher in males than females and no race has a higher incidence than another, although, Ewings sarcoma is  more among Americans of European descent. Bone sarcomas are very likely to be diagnosed in children; and due to the rarity and severity of bone cancer, a bone cancer specialist such as a pediatric oncologist or an orthopedic oncologist should be consulted in the treatment of the disease. Bones consist of three types of tissue: compact tissue (the hard outer portion of the bone), cancellous tissue (spongy tissue inside the bone containing the bone marrow), and subchondral tissue (the smooth bone tissue of the joints). Cartilage surrounds the subchondral tissue to form a cushion around the joints. Bone tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign bone tumors are rarely life threatening and do not spread within the body; however, they can grow and compress healthy bone tissue. Cancer that develops in the bone is called primary bone cancer. It is differentiated by secondary bone cancer which spreads to the bone from another part of the body. Primary bone cancer is rare with approximately 2,500 new cases diagnosed each year in the United States (this figure includes bone cancer which is not sarcoma). The most common type of primary bone cancer is osteosarcoma. Because it occurs in growing bones, it is most often found in children. Another type of primary bone cancer is chondrosarcoma which is found in the cartilage. This cancer occurs more often in adults. Ewing’s sarcoma can occur as either a bone sarcoma or a soft tissue sarcoma depending upon the original location in the tumor. Scientists are uncertain what causes bone cancer however they have been able to identify some factors which may put a person at risk. Children and young adults who have had undergone radiation therapy or chemotherapy for other diseases are at increased risk for bone cancer. Additionally, adults with Paget’s disease which is a disease characterized by abnormal growth of new bone cells have an increased risk of osteosarcoma. There are also some hereditary conditions which can increase the risk of bone cancer. Symptoms of bone cancer can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. Pain is the most common symptom. Tumors arising in or around the joints often cause swelling and tenderness. Tumors can also weaken the bones thus causing fractures. Some other symptoms can be weight loss, fatigue and or anemia. The first step in diagnosing primary bone cancer is a complete medical history and physical examination performed by a physician. The doctor may order a blood test to determine the level of an enzyme called alkaline phosphatase. Approximately 55% of patients with primary bone cancer will have elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase. However, it isn’t a completely reliable indicator for bone cancer since growing bones in children will cause the enzyme to be elevated. X-rays are also used to locate a tumor. If an x-ray suggests a tumor is present than a doctor may require further testing such as a CT scan, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), or an angiogram. Finally, a biopsy must be performed to determine if cancer is present. A biopsy is a procedure used to remove sample tissue from the tumor. A surgeon, usually an orthopedic oncologist, performs the procedure using a needle or making an incision. During a needle biopsy the surgeon makes a small hole in the bone and removes sample tissue with a small instrument. During an incisional biopsy, the surgeon cuts into the tumor and removes sample tissue. A Pathologist (a doctor specializing in identifying disease) then studies the cells and tissues un


December 7th, 1941 is a date which will live in what?

"A Date Which Will Live in Infamy": FDR Asks for a Declaration of War talking history | syllabi | students | teachers | puzzle | about us “A Date Which Will Live in Infamy”: FDR Asks for a Declaration of War The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on December 7, 1941, stunned virtually everyone in the United States military. Japan’s carrier-launched bombers found Pearl Harbor totally unprepared. President Franklin Roosevelt quickly addressed Congress to ask for a declaration of war as illustrated in this audio excerpt. Although he never mentioned Europe or the fact that Germany had not yet declared war on the United States, the Pearl Harbor attack allowed him to begin the larger intervention in the European war he had long wanted. Listen to Audio: Your browser is unable to play the audio element. Try updating to the latest version of your browser. President Franklin D. Roosevelt: Yesterday, December 7, 1941—a date which will live in infamy—the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan. The United States was at peace with that nation, and, at the solicitation of Japan, was still in conversation with its government and its emperor looking toward the maintenance of peace in the Pacific. Indeed, one hour after Japanese air squadrons had commenced bombing in the American island of Oahu, the Japanese ambassador to the United States and his colleague delivered to our secretary of state a formal reply to a recent American message. While this reply stated that it seemed useless to continue the existing diplomatic negotiations, it contained no threat or hint of war or armed attack. It will be recorded that the distance of Hawaii from Japan makes it obvious that the attack was deliberately planned many days or even weeks ago. During the intervening time the Japanese government has deliberately sought to deceive the United States by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace. The attack yesterday on the Hawaiian Islands has caused severe damage to American naval and military forces. I regret to tell you that very many American lives have been lost. In addition, American ships have been reported torpedoed on the high seas between San Francisco and Honolulu. Yesterday the Japanese government also launched as attack against Malaya. Last night Japanese forces attacked Hong Kong. Last night Japanese forces attacked Guam. Last night Japanese forces attacked the Philippine Islands. Last night Japanese forces attacked Wake Island. And this morning the Japanese attacked Midway Island. Japan has, therefore, undertaken a surprise offensive extending throughout the Pacific area. The facts of yesterday and today speak for themselves. The people of the United States have already formed their opinions and well understand the implications to the very life and safety of our nation. As commander in chief of the Army and Navy I have directed that all measures be taken for our defense. But always will our whole nation remember the character of the onslaught against us. . . Source: Courtesy of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, Hyde Park, New York.