With what emblem is St. Peter usually portrayed?

Symbols of the Saints Subscribe Symbols of the Saints Catholic artistic tradition assigns each saint particular symbols that denote the Saint’s martyrdom, miracles, or circumstances of their lives. These symbols serve to identify the saints, and aids to memory of a Saint’s life and actions, and as symbols of spiritual ideals. Symbols with other context within Christianity art linked to their definitions under the Christian symbolism page. It should be noted that the existence and circumstances of many of the saints are considered legendary or apocryphal; many of the stories are allegories of spiritual teachings. The following is a brief list of Saints and their common symbols: St Agatha carries a palm branch and a plate or platter bearing two female breasts, symbolizing the method of her martyrdom at the hands of Quintanius of Sicily, who caused her breasts to be torn from her with shears. (also sometimes depicted) St Agnes, a martyr, carries a lamb, symbolizing the virginity she died to protect.  The legend of the Roman saint, whose name means “chaste,” tells that she was brutally executed after refusing to marry the son of a Roman official.  She is sometimes depicted covered in hair, a covering which kept the virgin saint protected from rape at the hands of her executioners. St. Ambrose, one of the Latin Fathers, is pictured in the uniform of his office: a Bishop’s mitre and crozier, a scourge representing his efforts to drive out Arian heretics, and a beehive, an emblem which recalls a story of the Saint’s infancy, when a swarm of bees was said to have swarmed from his mouth, foretelling his future eloquence. St Andrew: The apostle Andrew is most often represented by the symbolism of his martyrdom, a cross shaped like an “X,” or sometimes, a “Y” cross.  One version of the saint’s legend tells that he chose to be crucified on the oddly shaped cross because he felt undeserving of a death too similar to that of his savior. St Anna or Anne, the sister of the Virgin Mary and mother of John the Baptist, is often depicted with a book or scroll, and usually wearing red and green clothing. Sometimes she is pictured with the infant John. St Anthony is the desert hermit whose struggle with demons was a hugely popular subject in renaissance art.  Anthony is symbolized with a walking stick and pilgrim’s cloak, with blue theta or “T” (short for Theos, God) on his cloak, and is often pictured with the raven who is said to have brought him his daily meal during his solitary existence in the desert. A pig symbolizing earthly desires the saint overcame often accompanies him on his travels. Anthony of Padua, a student of St. Francis, is pictured with an ass, who is said to have knelt before him as he carried the Eucharist to a dying man. He is also variably pictured with a lily, flowering cross, a book, or flames. St. Apollonia is the patron saint of dentists, she carries a palm branch and pincers of pliers, which symbolize the removal of her teeth before her martyrdom for the destruction of pagan idols. St Augustine, a Latin Father and one of the most important theologians of the early Church, most often carries a book and pen, a reference to his voluminous apologetic writings. He is also commonly portrayed with a flaming, arrow pierced heart, symbolizing the intensity of his piety. St Barbara was beheaded by her pagan father after building a tower with three windows representing the Christian trinity; the tower and the sword that took her head are her symbols. St Bernard of Clairvaux is best known for his role in the founding of the Order of the Knights Templar; his visions of the Virgin Mary are legendary. he is usually pictured with a lectern and book, or receiving the three drops of milk from the breast of the Virgin he described in one of his many visions. Sometimes a demon is pictured chained to the lectern. St Catherine of Alexandria had visions of her betrothal to the Christ child, and was renowned for her eloquence and dialectic ability. She is best known for her martyrdom on a spiked wheel, carried out when she refused to mar


From which country does the domesticated cat 'The Ragdoll' originate?

Ragdoll cat - Masterpet Masterpet NZ Freephone: 0800 738 546 AUS Free Call: 1300 651 111 Energy Level Low The Ragdoll is one of the largest domesticated cat breeds with a sturdy body, large frame and proportionate legs. The genes for point coloration are also responsible for the blue eyes of the Ragdoll. The breed has a plush coat. The Ragdoll has a “pointed” coat colour, meaning that like a Siamese, the extremities are darker than the torso. Ragdolls come in six different colours – seal, (brown points); blue (gray points); flame (orange points); and their corresponding “dilutes” or pastel shades – chocolate, lilac and cream points. Ragdoll kittens are all born white. They gradually darken and have representative colour at 8 – 10 weeks and full colour and coat at 3 – 4 years. There are three different patterns: colourpoint, mitted and bi-colour. The Ragdoll is possibly the most laid back of all the domestic cat breeds. They are basically content and undemanding and tolerate most situations. They have an extremely gentle and relaxed nature, and make loyal and devoted pets. There is an old-wives tale that these cats are immune to pain – this is totally untrue! The Ragdoll does require regular grooming to keep its striking coat in good condition. If the grooming process is started as a kitten they soon become used to it and enjoy the attention it brings. Daily attention will prevent a build up of knots and the fight that comes to remove tangles and matts from a neglected coat.


Which American President broadcast 'Fireside Chats' to the American people in the 1930's?

The Fireside Chats - Facts & Summary - HISTORY.com The Fireside Chats A+E Networks Introduction President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who took office in early 1933, would become the only president in American history to be elected to four consecutive terms. He would lead his nation through two of the greatest crises in its history—the Great Depression of the 1930s and World War II (1939-45)—and would exponentially expand the role of the federal government through his New Deal reform program and its legacy. From March 1933 to June 1944, Roosevelt addressed the American people in some 30 speeches broadcast via radio, speaking on a variety of topics from banking to unemployment to fighting fascism in Europe. Millions of people found comfort and renewed confidence in these speeches, which became known as the “fireside chats.” Google Roosevelt’s First Hundred Days As a rising young politician from New York , Franklin D. Roosevelt was stricken with polio in 1921. After being completely paralyzed for a period of time, he remained permanently confined to a wheelchair but did not give up his dreams of a political career. In 1928, he was elected governor of New York, and four years later he won the Democratic nomination for president. In the general election, Roosevelt received some 23 million popular votes, compared with only 16 million for the Republican incumbent, Herbert Hoover . Did You Know? Though he worked with speechwriters, Roosevelt took an active role in creating the chats, dictating early drafts and reading aloud revisions until he had almost memorized the text. He was said to be fond of ad-libbing, explaining why official versions of his speeches often vary from the actual recorded version. By the time Roosevelt took office in early March 1933, the American economy had declined to desperate levels, with banks in failure, industrial production crippled and more than 13 million people unemployed. In his first inaugural address, Roosevelt sought to impart a new sense of confidence for the struggling nation, declaring that “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.” During its first several months, famously labeled “The Hundred Days,” Roosevelt’s administration presented a broad array of measures to Congress aimed at jumpstarting America’s economic recovery–these would become the building blocks of his revolutionary New Deal . One of his earliest actions as president was to declare a “bank holiday,” or a period during which all banks would be closed until they were determined to be solvent through federal inspection. Addressing the Public In combination with the bank holiday, Roosevelt called on Congress to come up with new emergency banking legislation to further aid the ailing financial institutions of America. On March 12, 1933, he took one more important step, delivering a relatively informal address on the banking crisis that would be broadcast over the radio. In that first speech, Roosevelt praised the “fortitude and good temper with which everybody [accepted] the hardships of the banking holiday.” The holiday, as well as the radio address, seemed to have the intended effect: When the banks opened again, the panicked “bank runs” that people had feared did not materialize, showing that public confidence had been restored in some measure for the time being. During the 1930s, well before the advent of television, some 90 percent of American households owned a radio. Seeing the potential of mass media to communicate directly and intimately with the public, Roosevelt would give around 30 total radio addresses from March 1933 to June 1944. The topics he spoke about ranged from domestic issues such as the economic policies of the New Deal, drought and unemployment, to Europe’s battle with fascism and American military progress in Europe and in the Pacific during World War II . By the Fireside Roosevelt was not actually sitting beside a fireplace when he delivered the speeches, but behind a microphone-covered desk in the White House. Reporter Harry Butcher of CBS coined the term “fireside chat” in a press release before on


St. Peter was the leader of the 'Apostles', he was given this name by Jesus. What did it mean?

Saint Peter the Apostle | Christian Apostle | Britannica.com Saint Peter the Apostle Alternative Titles: Cephas, Simeon, Simon Saint Peter the Apostle Saint Calixtus I Saint Peter the Apostle, original name Simeon, or Simōn (died c. ad 64, Rome ), disciple of Jesus Christ , recognized in the early Christian church as the leader of the disciples and by the Roman Catholic church as the first of its unbroken succession of popes. Peter, a fisherman, was called to be a disciple of Jesus at the beginning of his ministry. He received from Jesus the name Cephas (i.e., Rock, hence Peter, from the Latin petra). St. Peter the Apostle, stained-glass window, 19th century; in St. Mary’s Church, Bury St. Edmunds, … © Ronald Sheridan/Ancient Art & Architecture Collection The man and his position among the disciples The sources of information concerning the life of Peter are limited to the New Testament: the four Gospels, Acts, the letters of Paul, and the two letters that bear the name of Peter. He probably was known originally by the Hebrew name Simeon or the Greek form of that name, Simōn. The former appears only twice in the New Testament; the latter, 49 times. At solemn moments (Gospel According to John 21:15) he was called “Simon, son of John.” The Gospel According to John prefers Simon (17 times) or the compound , rarely found elsewhere, of Simon Peter. Though Paul has a distinct preference (8 times out of 10) for the Greek transliteration Kēphas (Latinized as Cephas) of the Aramaic name or title Kepha, meaning “rock,” the Gospels and Acts use the Greek translation Petros approximately 150 times. From the Synoptic Gospels (Gospel According to Matthew 8:14) and Paul (First Letter of Paul to the Corinthians 9:5), there is indirect evidence that Peter was the son of John and was married. His family originally came from Bethsaida (John 1:44), but during the period of Jesus’ ministry he lived in Capernaum , at the northwest end of the Sea of Galilee, where he and his brother Andrew were in partnership as fishermen with James and John, the sons of Zebedee (Gospel According to Luke 5:10). Much can be learned about Peter from the New Testament—either explicitly from the statements made by and about Peter or indirectly from his actions and reactions as revealed in a number of episodes in which he figures prominently. He was at times vacillating and unsure, as in his relations with the church of Antioch when he at first ate with the Gentiles and later refused to do so (Letter of Paul to the Galatians 2:11–14); he could also be resolute (Acts of the Apostles 4:10; 5:1–10). Occasionally he is depicted as rash and hasty (Luke 22:33, etc.) or irritable and capable of great anger (John 18:10). Often he is pictured as gentle but firm and, as in his professions of love to Jesus, capable of great loyalty and love (John 21:15–17). Britannica Stories Big Radio Burst from Tiny Galaxy The New Testament reports that Peter was unlearned in the sense that he was untrained in the Mosaic Law (Acts 4:13), and it is doubtful that he knew Greek. He apparently learned slowly and erred time and time again, but later, when entrusted with responsibility, he demonstrated that he was mature and capable. The Gospels agree that Peter was called to be a disciple of Jesus at the beginning of his ministry, but when and where the event took place is recorded differently in the several Gospels. Luke (5:1–11) scarcely mentions James and John and omits Andrew while emphasizing the call of Peter. Matthew (4:18–22) and Mark (Gospel According to Mark 1:16–20) note the call of the four men and—with Luke—agree that the event took place at the Sea of Galilee . The Gospel According to John places the call in Judaea (1:28) and states that Andrew—who had been a follower of John the Baptist (1:35) and had heard John indicate that Jesus was the Lamb of God—left John and introduced Peter to “the Messiah,” who at that time gave him the name (or title) Cephas (i.e., Peter, or Rock). Saints The Synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke) are probably correct in recording that the call to Pe


From which country does 'Belleek' porcelain come?

Belleek Pottery Online Store USA & Canada | Belleek.com Belleek Group Ltd., 3 Main Street Belleek Co Fermanagh N.Ireland BT93 3FY Call us: +44(0)28 6865 8501 Visitor Centre: +44 (0)28 6865 9300


Which East German ice skater was 1984 Olympic Champion and by 1990 had won four World Titles?

Katarina Witt | German figure skater | Britannica.com German figure skater Yekaterina Gordeeva Katarina Witt, (born December 3, 1965, Karl-Marx-Stadt , East Germany [now Chemnitz, Germany]), German figure skater who was the first woman to win consecutive Olympic gold medals (1984 and 1988) in singles figure skating since Sonja Henie in 1936. The charismatic Witt defined the sport in the 1980s with her flirtatious and graceful performances. She won four world titles (1984–85 and 1987–88) and six European championships (1983–88). Katarina Witt performing her long program at the 1988 Winter Olympic Games in Calgary, Canada. Mark Cardwell—AFP/Getty Images Witt began skating at age five and soon attracted the attention of East German sports officials, who placed her in the country’s special training program. She practiced with Jutta Müller, one of the world’s premier figure-skating coaches, who encouraged Witt to express her engaging personality on the ice. In 1981 Witt won her first major competition, capturing the East German national championship, a title she would hold for the next seven years. Witt entered the 1984 Olympics in Sarajevo , Yugoslavia (now in Bosnia and Herzegovina), as a favourite to medal even though she had never won a world title. Coming from behind during her forte, the long program, Witt defeated American Rosalynn Sumners by only 0.1 point to capture the gold. At the 1988 Olympics in Calgary , Alberta, Canada , Witt faced the only skater to have defeated her in five years, American Debi Thomas. Both women skated to music from Georges Bizet’s opera Carmen in the long program, but Witt’s masterly interpretation of the heroine brought a new style of sensual grace and theatre to the ice, and she retained the Olympic title. After winning her final world championship in 1988, Witt retired from amateur skating. In 1990 she starred in the television special Carmen on Ice, a performance that garnered her an Emmy Award . In the same year, Witt and Brian Boitano developed a skating show that toured the United States . She also toured with Stars on Ice and Champions on Ice. A change in Olympic rules allowed Witt to return to the ice at the 1994 Olympic Games in Lillehammer , Norway , where she placed seventh. She then returned to her touring schedule and entered many professional competitions. She also worked as a commentator at various national and international skating events. Learn More in these related articles: in Olympic Games


At which festival is the 'Golden Rose' award given?

Revamped Golden Rose honours Ustinov - SWI swissinfo.ch Revamped Golden Rose honours Ustinov The Golden Rose Awards have moved to Lucerne after being held for 43 years in Montreux (swissinfo.ch) The Golden Rose television festival, which opened on Tuesday in its new home, Lucerne, is to pay tribute to the late Sir Peter Ustinov. Ustinov, a long-time Swiss resident, actor and raconteur who died last month, will be honoured for his 35 years of humanitarian work. The Golden Rose was held for 43 years in the lakeside resort of Montreux in the French-speaking part of the country. But this year the event has moved to Lucerne in central Switzerland, after organisers decided it was a more suitable location for a revamped festival. “The festival is expanding, we have more categories this year and more entries than ever before, and it was felt that Lucerne offered a better infrastructure for the festival to expand,” festival spokeswoman Angela Stephenson told swissinfo. The six-day festival, which is dedicated to entertainment television, rewards programmes which have made a big impression abroad. Changes this year include a new prize category for TV soaps and a series of events designed to draw in the public. Wider appeal The Golden Rose – which is supported by swissinfo’s parent company, the Swiss Broadcasting Corporation – is primarily aimed at television industry insiders. But this year organisers decided it was time to widen the event’s appeal. Several new prizes have been introduced, including awards for best soap actor and actress, best performance by male and female comedian, best sitcom actor and actress, and even best game show host. “In the near future, the Golden Rose will not only be recognised as the Oscars of the television entertainment business by professionals of the media industry, but also by the general public,” said festival director Georges Luks. This year’s agenda also includes comedy and music events which will – for the first time – be open to the public. One of the attractions will be the new Hall of Fame on neighbouring Mt Titlis. The 3,020-metre-high peak will host an exhibition in an ice cave, showing personal mementos and film excerpts of famous personalities from the world of entertainment. The display will remain open after the festival. Stars Among those expected to attend the festival are singers Harry Belafonte and Nana Mouskouri, and Swiss resident and actor Sir Roger Moore. They will all be taking part in the Golden Rose charity ball to be held in aid of the United Nations Children's Fund (Unicef). Ustinov was due to make an appearance to receive the first-ever Charity Award for his 35 years of work for Unicef. Stephenson said everybody involved with the festival was shocked to hear the news of his death. “We will be using the opportunity at the charity ball to present a tribute to Sir Peter, and the charity award will be given to him posthumously,” she said. During the festival, a special award – the 2004 honorary Golden Rose - will be presented to John de Mol, founder and chief executive of the Dutch entertainment company, Endemol. The firm is responsible for a string of reality television programmes such as “Big Brother”, which became a huge global success and challenged traditional television formats. Lack of Swiss success Around 25 countries contributing a total of 269 programmes are due to take part in this year’s Golden Rose - a record for the festival. Countries expected to do well in the festival competition include Britain, which enjoys a long tradition of successful entertainment programming, as well as Germany and the Netherlands. Although Switzerland hosts the annual industry get-together, Swiss television programmes do not usually feature prominently at the festival. But Stephenson says that could change this year. “There are many Swiss producers and a number of Swiss entries, such as ‘Groc - King of Clowns’ in the music and arts category and ‘Joya Rennt’ in the reality category,” she said. “So I think that perhaps if that was an imbalance in the past, it looks this year as if it


There are nine parts of speech A noun is a word used to name something: a person/animal, a place, a thing, or an idea. For example, all of the following are nouns. Leah, Ignacio, Lan, Marek Japan, Venezuela, Atlanta, Kroger, the Gap pencil, store, music, air biology, theory of Relativity, Pythagorean theory Hint: They are sometimes    preceded by noun markers. Noun markers are also called determiners and quantifiers.    They are words like a, an, the, this, that, these, those, each, some,    any, every, no, numbers (1,2,3,etc.), several, many, a lot, few, possessive    pronouns (his, her, etc). See determiners for more information. &Nouns     are classified in several waysï¿½ Nouns can be singular or plural.   Singular nouns name only one person, place, thing or idea. One apple, a pencil, the book Plural nouns name two or more persons, places, things or ideas.       Most singular nouns (Not ALL) are made plural by adding ï¿½s. For example,       (pencil is a singular noun. The word pencils is a plural       noun.) Exception      #1: If a noun ends with the ï¿½s, sh, ch, or x like      the words, kiss, church, ash or box, then they are made plural      by adding ï¿½es (kisses, churches, ashes, and boxes).   Exception      #2:There are also irregular nouns that do not follow      any rules. For example, the plural form of the word child is children.     Nouns can be Proper Nouns or Common Nouns A.  Proper nouns refer to specific people, places, things      and ideas. A person's name (Leah Graham) is a proper noun, for example.      Other examples are names of places (Atlanta, Georgia) and names of things      (the Navy). They are always capitalized! Peopleï¿½s names and titles- King Henry, Mrs. Smith Names for deity, religions, religious followers, and sacred         books- God, Allah, Buddha, Islam, Catholicism, Christians Races, nationalities, tribes, and languages- African American,         Polish-American, Black, Chinese, Russian Specific Places like countries, cities, bodies of water, streets,         buildings, and parks Specific organizations- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA),         ï¿½. Days of the week, months, and holidays, Brand names of products Historical periods, well-known events, and documents- Middle         ages, Boston Tea Party, Magna Carta Titles of publications and written documents b.  Common nouns are all other nouns. For example: cat, pencil,    paper, etc. They are not capitalized unless they are the first word    in the sentence. Nouns can also be collective. Collective nouns are nouns that are grammatically considered singular,     but include more than one person, place, thing, or idea in its meaning.     Words like team, group, jury, committee, audience, crowd, class, troop,     family, team, couple, band, herd, quartet, and society. Generally, collective nouns are treated as singular because they emphasize      the group as one unit. The committee is going to make a decision.   Nouns can also be either count or non-count. Nouns that are non-count cannot be counted. For example, one cannot go outside to have two fresh airs. One goes outside for fresh air. 5. Nouns can be Abstract or concrete Concrete nouns are nouns that you can touch. They are people,      places, and some things. Words like person, court, Georgia, pencil,      hand, paper, car, and door are all examples of concrete nouns. Abstract nouns are nouns that cannot be physically held. For      example, things like air, justice, safety, Democracy, faith, religion,      etc. 6. Nouns can be Gerunds A gerund is the ï¿½ing form of the verb and is used as a noun. For example, Running is good for     you. Running is the noun/gerund and is is the verb. My crying upset him. Crying is the subject and upset is the verb Note: A noun can fit     into more than one of these categories. For example, the noun Angela is a singular, concrete, count, p


BBC Food - Food texture's forgotten pleasures Food texture's forgotten pleasures Food myth Crispy pigs' tails and other types of offal are appearing on gastropub menus, suggesting that people are becoming more adventurous when it comes to texture. But is there another level of food texture to discover in the UK? Slithery, slimy, bouncy, crunchy, squelchy, gristly, gloopy. Certainly not words often used to whet the appetite, at least not on British menus. The most sought-after food textures in the UK, the enticing words that appear in Michelin-starred restaurant menus, TV chef's recipes or multi-national products are silky, smooth, unctuous, creamy or tender. Apart from crispy foods like crackling, British consumers have been persuaded to turn their backs on textured foods, and instead embrace softer-feeling food. But a preference for smooth foods has not always been a given. In Victorian cookery books, whole birds and the feet of animals were celebrated with relish, while in other parts of the world, such as China, foods enjoyed purely for their challenging textural pleasure are highly prized. Add texture to your plate with confit duck leg Chinese food expert, author of Shark's Fin and Sichuan Pepper and BBC journalist Fuchsia Dunlop says texture is at the heart of enjoying Chinese food. "In China you get the kind of nose to tail eating that puts Fergus Henderson at St John's restaurant to shame," she says. She says texture is the "last frontier for Westerners learning to appreciate Chinese food". Gristly, gelatinous, bony textures, say in pig's ears or bird's feet, are shunned in the UK. Many of the UK's unpopular pork cuts, such as offal or trotters are exported to China in large quantities. In May 2012 a £50m trade deal was agreed to export British pork to China. In China, kou gan (meaning "mouth-feel") is highly celebrated. Goose intestines, sea cucumbers, chickens' feet and ducks' tongues are just some of the fiddly, gelatinous, gristly dishes that are regarded as delicacies. Texture in these dishes means everything. "There's no equivalent to eating rubbery or slithery things in European cooking, which (in China) are deliberately cleansed of all innate flavour before they're dressed up in soups and sauces. This just doesn't make any sense unless you enjoy the texture," says Fuchsia Dunlop. Industrialised, processed food is often marketed as soft and creamy in the UK, with adverts for such foods playing on the sensual and comfort associations that have set in from a young age. Our childhood association with pureed food is one of the reasons we turn to soups when we are ill . Children develop texture predilections from their first encounters with food, preferring crunchy, juicy or tender textures over stringy, gummy or slimy foods. Continue reading the main story Tricky textures: Chicken or duck feet are fiddly to eat with not much return in meat. What meat you do find is mainly skin and is therefore gelatinous; the remainder is crunchy cartilage and bone. Sea cucumber is a sea animal with a slippery texture that can be eaten fresh or dried. It is considered a delicacy in many cultures in Southeast Asia and China. Shark's fin is used in Chinese soup to provide a rubbery texture. Shark's fin soup has come under much scrutiny due to environmental and animal welfare concerns. Balut are duck eggs that have been incubated so that they are made up of embryo, feathers and crunchy bones. Eaten in The Philippines, they are boiled and eaten out of the shell. Natto has a slimy texture and smell of pungent cheese, making this Japanese breakfast dish of fermented soybeans an acquired taste. Pigs' ears can be found in the cuisines of many countries, from Bulgaria, to China, to the soul food of the US South. They combine a gelatinous and a crunchy (cartilage) texture. Research into the texture preferences of 12-month-old children has shown how important it is to vary texture to help develop childrens' palates. Could there be other factors at play that stop us from embracing chickens' feet or other such foods? Dominique Valentin from


What was the name of Christopher Columbus' flagship on his expedition of 1492?

10 Things You May Not Know About Christopher Columbus - History in the Headlines 10 Things You May Not Know About Christopher Columbus October 5, 2012 By Christopher Klein Share Did Columbus really discover America? Get the full story. Share this: 10 Things You May Not Know About Christopher Columbus Author 10 Things You May Not Know About Christopher Columbus URL Google On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus set foot on the fine white sands of an island in the Bahamas, unfurled the Spanish royal standard and claimed the territory for King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella. Although Columbus thought he was in Asia, he had actually landed in the “New World.” History—for better and worse—would never be the same again. Here are 10 things you may not know about the famed explorer. 1. Columbus didn’t set out to prove the earth was round. Forget those myths perpetuated by everyone from Washington Irving to Bugs Bunny. There was no need for Columbus to debunk the flat-earthers—the ancient Greeks had already done so. As early as the sixth century B.C., the Greek mathematician Pythagoras surmised the world was round, and two centuries later Aristotle backed him up with astronomical observations. By 1492 most educated people knew the planet was not shaped like a pancake. 2. Columbus was likely not the first European to cross the Atlantic Ocean. That distinction is generally given to the Norse Viking Leif Eriksson, who is believed to have landed in present-day Newfoundland around 1000 A.D., almost five centuries before Columbus set sail. Some historians even claim that Ireland’s Saint Brendan or other Celtic people crossed the Atlantic before Eriksson. While the United States commemorates Columbus—even though he never set foot on the North American mainland—with parades and a federal holiday, Leif Eriksson Day on October 9 receives little fanfare. 3. Three countries refused to back Columbus’ voyage. For nearly a decade, Columbus lobbied European monarchies to bankroll his quest to discover a western sea route to Asia. In Portugal, England and France, the response was the same: no. The experts told Columbus his calculations were wrong and that the voyage would take much longer than he thought. Royal advisors in Spain raised similar concerns to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella. Turns out the naysayers were right. Columbus dramatically underestimated the earth’s circumference and the size of the oceans. Luckily for him, he ran into the uncharted Americas. 4. Nina and Pinta were not the actual names of two of Columbus’ three ships. In 15th-century Spain, ships were traditionally named after saints. Salty sailors, however, bestowed less-than-sacred nicknames upon their vessels. Mariners dubbed one of the three ships on Columbus’s 1492 voyage the Pinta, Spanish for “the painted one” or “prostitute.” The Santa Clara, meanwhile, was nicknamed the Nina in honor of its owner, Juan Nino. Although the Santa Maria is called by its official name, its nickname was La Gallega, after the province of Galicia in which it was built. 5. The Santa Maria wrecked on Columbus’ historic voyage. On Christmas Eve of 1492, a cabin boy ran Columbus’s flagship into a coral reef on the northern coast of Hispaniola, near present-day Cap Haitien, Haiti. Its crew spent a very un-merry Christmas salvaging the Santa Maria’s cargo. Columbus returned to Spain aboard the Nina, but he had to leave nearly 40 crewmembers behind to start the first European settlement in the Americas—La Navidad. When Columbus returned to the settlement in the fall of 1493, none of the crew were found alive. 6. Columbus made four voyages to the New World. Although best known for his historic 1492 expedition, Columbus returned to the Americas three more times in the following decade. His voyages took him to Caribbean islands, South America and Central America. 7. Columbus returned to Spain in chains in 1500. Columbus’s governance of Hispaniola could be brutal and tyrannical. Native islanders who didn’t collect enough gold could have their hands cut off, and rebel Spanish colonists were executed


Which novelist when working for the Post Office was responsible for the introduction of the pillar box into Britain?

Letter boxes: The red heart of the British streetscape - BBC News BBC News Letter boxes: The red heart of the British streetscape By Kathryn Westcott BBC News Magazine 18 January 2013 Read more about sharing. Close share panel One of the UK's rarest postboxes is celebrating its 150th anniversary. But what is the future for the red emblem of the British streetscape? Of the 115,000 or so postboxes dotted around the country, only a single "Liverpool Special" still graces a public space, in the city's Albert Dock. It is a rare example of a piece of street furniture that perhaps more than any other object helps create a quintessentially British landscape. The red phone box is (largely) gone. The red postbox remains. The denizens of conservation areas still jealously hang on to their heritage phone boxes. But will the red postbox face the same fate, reduced to a pleasant rarity? Many of us still give directions to our own homes using the cast-iron box as a landmark. Its design has changed little since 1879. Not so celebrated British-designed letter boxes can be found throughout the UK, the Republic of Ireland and in many former nations of the British Empire and members of the Commonwealth. In some cases, they chart the political developments in the governance of a nation. In 1954, the royal cipher on Scottish postboxes was replaced with the Scottish crown (pictured). Campaigners said the inscription EIIR was unacceptable because Elizabeth I had not reigned over Scotland. In Ireland postboxes document the transition from British to Irish administration. Red boxes were painted green after the Anglo-Irish Treaty was ratified in 1922. Today you will find "hybrid" postboxes with Edwardian surrounds and replacement doors bearing the insignia of the Irish Free State (1922-1937). In 2009, young Republicans in parts of Northern Ireland launched a campaign to paint letter boxes green. In Malta's capital Valletta in the 1980s, some of the royal ciphers on postboxes in Valletta were ground off on government orders. For many communities, they are a reassuring presence - a cheerful, red splash that has stood out on British streets for a more than a century and a half. But with privatisation looming - possibly this year - are other colours set to usurp the familiar red? There is now an inexorable shift to email from the traditional letter. The peak for Royal Mail deliveries was in 2005-06 when some 84 million items were delivered every working day. Today it's roughly 58 million, according to Royal Mail. Much of that is business mail that never plops through a traditional postbox. The first pillar boxes were erected at St Helier in Jersey in 1852, at the recommendation of novelist Anthony Trollope - who was an employee of the General Post Office at the time. The first boxes were erected in Britain a year later. Designs varied but in 1859 an improved cylindrical design was adopted for standard use nationwide. A Liverpool postmaster decided to rebel, and after a waging a long battle with London, the Liverpool Special letter box - with its increased capacity and chunkily cast crown on top - was born. The Letter Box Study Group (LBSG), which maps sites across the UK, is not just concerned with this postal oddity today, but with the fate of all the boxes. In 2002, Royal Mail undertook to repaint each of its letter boxes every three years. But, according to Andrew Young, chairman of the LBSG, many are not being properly maintained. "There was a massive amount of publicity about the painting of the gold boxes during the Olympics and Paralympics," he says. "Walk into any tourist shop and you will see post boxes replicated in miniature as souvenirs. But look at some of them on the street, they are poorly painted, collection plates are missing. They should be doing more to maintain them - there is lack of pride in their presentation. "In some rural areas and towns, the letter boxes look like they haven't been painted for 10 or 20 years." But the Royal Mail denies it has been neglecting its letter boxes, saying a great deal of effort goes into maintain


Tony Brittain and Nigel Havers played father and son doctors in which TV comedy series?

The big interview: Tony Britton - Britton-ia stage rules the; Actor Tony Britton has made us laugh for decades in such comedy classics as Robin's Nest. As he prepares for a more serious role, Jenny Longhurst found out what makes this veteran performer tick. - Free Online Library The Free Library >  Date >  2002 >  June >  1 >  South Wales Echo (Cardiff, Wales) The big interview: Tony Britton - Britton-ia stage rules the; Actor Tony Britton has made us laugh for decades in such comedy classics as Robin's Nest. As he prepares for a more serious role, Jenny Longhurst found out what makes this veteran performer tick. <a href="https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+big+interview%3a+Tony+Britton+-+Britton-ia+stage+rules+the%3b+Actor...-a086575176 Citations: MLA style: "The big interview: Tony Britton - Britton-ia stage rules the; Actor Tony Britton has made us laugh for decades in such comedy classics as Robin's Nest. As he prepares for a more serious role, Jenny Longhurst found out what makes this veteran performer tick.." The Free Library. 2002 MGN Ltd. 18 Jan. 2017 https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+big+interview%3a+Tony+Britton+-+Britton-ia+stage+rules+the%3b+Actor...-a086575176 Chicago style: The Free Library. S.v. The big interview: Tony Britton - Britton-ia stage rules the; Actor Tony Britton has made us laugh for decades in such comedy classics as Robin's Nest. As he prepares for a more serious role, Jenny Longhurst found out what makes this veteran performer tick.." Retrieved Jan 18 2017 from https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+big+interview%3a+Tony+Britton+-+Britton-ia+stage+rules+the%3b+Actor...-a086575176 APA style: The big interview: Tony Britton - Britton-ia stage rules the; Actor Tony Britton has made us laugh for decades in such comedy classics as Robin's Nest. As he prepares for a more serious role, Jenny Longhurst found out what makes this veteran performer tick.. (n.d.) >The Free Library. (2014). Retrieved Jan 18 2017 from https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+big+interview%3a+Tony+Britton+-+Britton-ia+stage+rules+the%3b+Actor...-a086575176 Byline: Jenny Longhurst DEBONAIR and with a touch of the Cary Grants, actor Tony Britton comes across as ever the gallant Englishman. Proud father of Fern, he is more likely to be associated with Professor Higgins, the part he played in My Fair Lady on a former visit to South Wales, than the gruff northerner Henry Horatio Hobson, his character in Hobson's Choice at The New Theatre, Cardiff, next week. ``It's a fascinating departure for me,'' he agreed with a deep chuckle. ``My reaction was `can I play it?' I've been trying for the last 12 weeks.'' In more than 50 years on the boards, Tony Britton has rarely been resting. His most popular television sitcom Don't Wait Up, with Nigel Havers and Dinah Sheridan, ran to seven series and before that, he played alongside Richard O'Sullivan and Tessa Wyatt in Robin's Nest. With his 78th birthday coming up on June 9, he may own up to a few aches on the golf course but his charm is unaffected by the years. ``There is no question that work keeps you young,'' he said. ``If you suddenly have leisure thrust upon you, you don't always know what to do with it. ``Everything slows down. I think working is bound to help to keep you younger than you might otherwise have been.'' That view, coupled with long walks, deep breathing plus hours of gardening whenever time allows, provides the stamina for tours like this current one. ``Actors aren't known for getting up early,'' he joked when we spoke at 11am, ``but here I am, bathed, shaved and sentient.'' Tony Britton achieved his childhooddream of going on the stage after spending four-and-a-half years in the Royal Artillery but he took his career one step at a time. He spent a few short spells as a starving newcomer with empty pockets but reveals: ``I never had to wash up in Lyon's Corner House. ``When I started out in the theatre, I thought wouldn't it be wonderful if I could become an actor. ``They were gods and goddesses, belonging to another race. ``Then I was lucky enough to get started and thre


Which Spanish 'conquistador' burnt his fleet off the coast of Mexico in order to stop his men deserting?

Battle of Cempoala: Cortés & His Men Defeat Force Sent to Arrest Him | The American Legion's BurnPit Battle of Cempoala: Cortés & His Men Defeat Force Sent to Arrest Him May 24th, 2013 by Siggurdsson   Ruins of Cempoala (also spelled Zempoala), state of Veracruz, Mexico Illustration courtesy of http://en.wharugo.com (Unless otherwise indicated, all illustrations are from Wikipedia) Today in Military History: May 24, 1520 Our subject today is a little-known battle from the early days of the exploration and conquest of the New World by the Spanish. It involves a battle of wills between Hernando Cortés – who was already in Mexico and seeking to peacefully take over the Aztec Empire – and Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, the Spanish governor of Cuba, who had given Cortés his backing but changed his mind. Background After Christopher Columbus proved the existence of the Americas, the Spanish and Portuguese made a number of voyages to lay claim to the lands of the New World, as well as the gold, silver, and other products. Many Spanish adventurers sought to lead expeditions for the glory of God and Spain (with a little self-aggrandizement as well). One of these gentlemen was Hernando Cortés de Monroy y Pizarro. [Modern historical scholars have rendered this gentleman's name as "Hernán Cortés." However, during his own lifetime, "Hernando" and "Fernando" were used interchangeably for his first name. Also, on occasion his family name was rendered "Cortéz; this is incorrect.] Hernando Cortés (1485-1547) 19th century engraving by William Holl From Prints and Photographs Division, Library of Congress Cortés was born in Spain in 1485, to a family of lesser nobility. He spent two years at the University of Salamanca, likely studying law and Latin for two years. The young man left school after two years then wandered southern Spain for several years, probably listening to tales from men returning from the New World. In 1504, he sailed for Hispaniola (the island which in modern times which comprises the nations of Haiti and the Dominican Republic), where he became a colonist. Because of his legal training, Cortés was given the job of a small town notary. Later, he participated in the conquest of Hispaniola and Cuba. Cortés became a political ally of the governor of Cuba, Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar. During his early association with Velázquez, Cortés was appointed the alcalde (municipal magistrate) of the city of Santiago. The two men had a falling-out several years later – perhaps because Cortés was an ambitious, prickly man. In 1518 Cortés began to outfit an expedition to the lands of coastal South America. However, Governor Velázquez revoked his friend's commission. Undeterred, Cortés began preparations for another expedition. These plans were fulfilled in early 1519, when Cortés left the Cuban capital of Santiago, sailed westward, and landed in modern-day Mexico sometime in March. [Prior to his departure from Cuba, Governor Velázquez again tried to stop Cortés's flotilla. The governor had sent his now-former friend an order to call off his departure. Cortés received the order, but preferred to ignore it. He had recently sent a letter directly to the King of Spain, asking that any lands he conquered in Mexico be placed under him, as a separate colony from Cuba.] The Spanish eventually landed on the Gulf coast of Mexico, and founded the city of Veracruz as a base of operations. After receiving a number of rich and pleasing gifts from the Aztec ruler Montezuma – sent to them to entice them to go away – Cortés and his men eventually journeyed to the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlán (modern-day Mexico City). The Spaniards took up residence in the city, holding Montezuma as their reluctant guest. This went on for about six months, during which time many of the Aztec nobility began to doubt their emperor's ability to rule. Spaniard versus Spaniard In mid-April of 1520, Cortés received some upsetting news. A messenger returning from Veracruz reported that a fleet of 18 Spanish ships were anchored off the coast. Cortés put two and two together, and d


Which actor appeared in 'The Paradise Club' and 'Eastenders'?

Leslie Grantham - IMDb IMDb Actor | Producer | Writer Leslie Grantham was born on April 30, 1947 in Camberwell, London, England. He is an actor and producer, known for EastEnders (1985), The Paradise Club (1989) and 99-1 (1994). He has been married to Jane Laurie since 1981. They have three children. See full bio » Born:


With which sport would you associate the name Jasper Parnivik?

Jesper Parnevik Stats, News, Pictures, Bio, Videos - ESPN John Daly is six strokes back in his PGA Tour Champions debut as Jeff Maggert and Jesper Parnevik share the Insperity Invitational lead at 7 under. about 257 days ago | Associated Press Colin Montgomerie and Joe Durant share the lead at 5-under 67 on Friday after the first round of the Champions Tour's Mississippi Gulf Resort Classic. about 664 days ago | Associated Press Jerry Smith had a hole-in-one and shot a 7-under 65 on Friday to take the first-round lead in the Champions Tour's inaugural Tucson Conquistadores Classic. about 671 days ago | Associated Press Marco Dawson won the Tucson Conquistadores Classic on Sunday for his first Champions Tour's title, breaking a tie with a 20-foot birdie putt on the par-4 16th hole and closing with two pars for a two-stroke victory. about 669 days ago | Associated Press Charley Hoffman's quick start gave him a two-shot lead over U.S. Open champion Webb Simpson after three rounds of the RBC Heritage on Saturday. about 1371 days ago | Associated Press Marco Dawson made a 15-foot par putt on the par-4 18th for a 5-under 67 and the second-round lead Saturday in the Champions Tour's Tucson Conquistadores Classic. about 670 days ago | Associated Press Bernhard Langer posted a second consecutive 6-under 65 Friday in what he called a "stressless" bogey-free round that gave him a four-shot lead halfway through the Senior Players Championship. about 587 days ago | Associated Press Jesper Parnevik birdied three of his last four holes Friday at Poppy Hills and shares the lead with Tom Byrum in the Champions Tour's First Tee Open. about 482 days ago | Associated Press Jesper Parnevik is making his Champions Tour debut this week in the inaugural Tucson Conquistadores Classic. about 672 days ago | Associated Press Top-ranked McIlroy, Donald share Dubai lead Rory McIlroy sank a short birdie putt on the 18th hole Saturday to remain tied with Luke Donald as the world's two top-ranked golfers pulled three shots clear of a star-studded field after the third round of the Dubai World Championship. about 1517 days ago | Associated Press SPONSORED HEADLINES


Which Southern African republic has the 'Metical' as its unit of currency?

Metical - paper monetary unit, the note, a denomination, modern money Mozambique Metical of 784 090 sq. km Portuguese (state), etc. dialects MZ (MOZ) 508 Monetary unit of Mozambique is the metical equal of 100 centavo and manufactured by Bank of Mozambique. As the native currency of the Mozambique which has received independence in 1975, a metical has been accepted on June, 16th, 1980, having replaced the escudo, reminding of the colonial past of the country, its communications with Portugal. On June, 1st, 2006 the native currency of Mozambique has been subjected denomination in which course of 1000 old, not denominated meticals interchanged for 1 new metical. In the cash circulation there are notes of denomination of 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1000 meticals. On face side of a denomination of denomination of 20 meticals (the size - 142 x 65 mm, primary colours - violet and lilac) is represented Samora Mashel, on the back is seated the plotting of a rhinoceros. It is necessary to notice that the portrait of Samora Mashel places on face side of notes of all nominal values. The Back of a denomination in nominal value of 50 meticals (the size - 145 x 65 mm, primary colours - beige and yellow) contains the plotting of a gazelle. On the back of the note in nominal value of 100 meticals (the size - 147 x 65 mm, primary colours - red and red-brown) is represented a giraffe. The Plotting of a lion is seated on the back notes of denomination in 200 meticals in the size 149 x 65 mm and coloured mainly in blue, green and dark blue colours. The back of the note in nominal value of 500 meticals (the size - 153 x 65 mm, primary colours - red and purple) is decorated by the plotting of herd of buffalo s. Notes of all nominal values are supplied by protective elements - watermarks, protective strips and hologrammes. C on October, 1st, 2011, the Bank of Mozambique has entered new family of notes which are similar to notes of a series of 2006, but with the expanded functions of safety into the circulation. Three notes of the least dignity are printed now on polymer while the maximum nominal values remain on paper carriers. For inhabitants of Mozambique characteristicly very valid relation to the To the native currency, despite its instability. It is connected by that instead of escudo they perceive introduction of a metical as one of the major steps to the national independence of Portugal which were Mother countries of Mozambique. It is updated 03.2012


Who in 1892, was the last heir to the British throne to die before succeeding to it?

Longest Reign In English History Longest Reign In English History By THE NEW YORK TIMES The reign of Queen Victoria, who came to the throne of her ancestors in 1837, was the longest in English history; indeed, it was one of the longest in the history of Europe, whether the ancient nations or the modern be considered. English reigns remarkable for length are those of Henry VI., 39 years; Henry VIII., 38; Elizabeth, 45; Edward III., 50; Henry III., 56, and George III., 60. It thus appears that the only reigns besides Victoria's that exceeded fifty years are those of Henry III. and George III. In the case of Henry, however, it is to be borne in mind that he ascended the throne when only a boy of ten, with Pembroke and others as Regents, while George III. during the last ten years of his life was a hopeless lunatic, and his son served as Regent until his death. Victoria's more than half century of reign began when she was a grown-up woman and legally of age. No Regent was necessary. At the time of her death also she was the oldest monarch that ever ruled Great Britain. French history, however, supplies us with a reign considerably longer than hers, that of Louis XIV., who sat on the throne of France from 1643 until 1715, a period of seventy-two years, of which only nine belong to the Regency of Anne of Austria. But German history yields us no parallel. Neither the Carlovingian, the Hohenstaufen, the Hapsburg, nor the Austrian line affords a single reign that exceeded fifty years in length. Nor does the long line of Roman Emperors who ruled in Rome supply an instance of such length of regal days in power. The longest reign was that of Constantine the Great, 31 years; the next longest that of Valentinian III., 30 years, while reigns so celebrated in Roman annals as those of Tiberius, Claudius, Domitian, Trajan, and Diocletian extended over only 23, 13, 15, 19, and 21 years, respectively. If we include the later Eastern Empire, one reign of 56 years (Basil II., who had a colleague for seven years) is found and one of 48 (Constantine VII., who had several colleagues). But this is the best Rome can show. In another and greater sense, however, was this reign a memorable one in English history. Literary endeavor and the search for knowledge in no other single reign, save that of Elizabeth, made such splendid contributions to the stock of new facts and written words that men will not willingly let die. Science in this reign made such extraordinary additions to almost every department of knowledge and industry that there is no other reign to be mentioned in the same sentence. The scientific results achieved by the mind of man in the age of Victoria stand alone as at once the wonder and the blessing of mankind. Many former reigns contributed their shares to the dominions over which Victoria ruled, but no former sovereign actually reigned over anything like so extensive an area as she. In her time vast areas were added to the British Empire in Africa, India, and the Pacific, so that it was never quite so true as in her time that the British Empire was one on which the sun never set. Never before could it have been said by Webster with the same truth, in that fine and famous sentence of his, that the British Empire was one "whose morning drum beat, following the sun and keeping company with the hours, circles the earth with one continuous and unbroken strain of the martial airs of England." Parentage and Childhood Though the family name of Queen Victoria was Guelph, and though the royal house to which she belonged was that of Hanover, the blood that coursed through her veins was a mixture of blood that had furnished England with sovereigns before the time of the Norman William down through the eight hundred and more years that had elapsed with the death of George III. When the Saxon Matilda became the Queen of Henry I., the Saxon and Norman lines were united on the English throne, and it was a daughter of Matilda, married in France, who brought in the Plantagenet line. Through a marriage with Eliza


Which west African has the 'Cedi' as its unit of currency?

Back from the dead: Ghana’s cedi’s is world’s best performing currency, but will it last? | MG Africa Back from the dead: Ghana’s cedi’s is world’s best performing currency, but will it last? 24 Jul 2015 15:20 Bloomberg “We acknowledge the progress [Ghana's economy has made] but believe that it’s too early to declare victory”, says an economist. Ghanaians like to cheer their football team; now they might do the same with their battered currency if it can continue its remarkable recovery. (Photo/James Creegan/Flickr). LAST year Ghana’s currency, the cedi, was the world’s worst-performing currency. Now, in a remarkable turn-around, it’s the world’s best-performing currency. But beware. The cedi’s 26% surge this month is based on misplaced optimism about the economy, according to both Morgan Stanley and Rand Merchant Bank, a unit of Africa’s biggest lender. The median of five analyst forecasts compiled by Bloomberg suggests it could slide all the way back to a record low by the middle of next year, posting the biggest drop of any currency after Venezuela’s bolivar on its way. The cedi’s fortunes hinge on the West African nation’s ability to meet the terms of a bailout loan it took as demand for its oil and cocoa exports collapsed. READ: A few years ago Ghana was an African success story; so how did it fall off the wagon? When the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said last month Ghana was sticking to the conditions of the rescue, the currency started climbing. Now, the government’s own deficit figures suggest the Washington-based organisation was too hasty in its assessment. “I don’t think this rapid appreciation will be sustained,” said John Ashbourne, an Africa economist at London-based advisory firm Capital Economics Ltd., which forecasts a 20% decline in the cedi by year-end. “The big problems in the economy in terms of the current-account deficit, the budget deficit and inflation are still there.” Highs, lows Those shortcomings dragged the cedi to a 26% first- half slump that was the biggest after Belarusia’s ruble among about 150 currencies tracked by Bloomberg. The cedi reached an all-time low of 4.49 to the dollar on June 29. A day later, it started appreciating after the IMF said Ghana was on track to beat its targets for cutting the budget deficit, touching a five-month high earlier this week. The rally turned around on Tuesday, when Ghana’s finance minister raised his outlook for the 2015 budget shortfall to 7.3% of gross domestic product (GDP), from an initial estimate of 6.5%. On Friday, the cedi tumbled 7.7% to 3.55 per dollar. “The much-touted fiscal progress that earned a glowing report from the IMF last month and triggered the strong rally in the cedi was purely based on data for the first four months of the fiscal year,” Michael Kafe, an economist at Morgan Stanley in London, said in a July 20 report. “We acknowledge the progress but believe that it’s too early to declare victory.” Kafe sees the cedi falling to 4.25 per dollar by year-end. Bloomberg’s strategist survey puts it at 4.3 on Dec. 31 and predicts a slide to 4.53—which would be the weakest level ever—by the middle of 2016. Foreign earnings Ghana President John Dramani Mahama secured the IMF loan of almost $1 billion in April as high spending, power cuts and falling prices for oil, gold and cocoa hurt growth. West Africa’s biggest economy after Nigeria relies on these three commodities for about 80% of its foreign earnings. The government also cut its estimate for 2015 GDP expansion this week to 3.5%, from 3.9% previously. Without a turnaround in the economy, Ghana’s attempts to shore up its currency by spending foreign-exchange reserves aren’t “sustainable,” said Courage Kingsley Martey, an economist at Accra-based adviser Databank Group Ltd. The central bank already burned through 8% of its holdings from January to May, data compiled by Bloomberg show. The cedi’s recent gains were due to “a reduction in speculative buying of dollars and pumping of foreign reserves into the market,” said Martey, who predicts the currency will weaken to 3.9 per d


Which family of birds, common throughout the world has the family name 'Strigidae'?

List of Owl Breeds | eHow List of Owl Breeds Jupiterimages/Photos.com/Getty Images The owl is a bird that has often been synonymous with mystery, being interpreted as a harbinger of good luck or of doom, depending upon the culture prevailing in the region where the bird lived. Scientists from all over the world have endeavored to identify and classify these elusive animals. The number of owl breeds has kept changing over the years as new species are discovered and some have disappeared. Is There an Accurate Number of Owl Species? According to "Owls -- A Guide to the Owls of the World," by Konig, Weick and Becking, in which these birds were identified, counted and reclassified in a meticulous and exhaustive manner, the number closed at 212 species worldwide. After the book was published, between 1992 and the present, the latest news has it that five more species have been identified. This brings the total number of owl species to 217. The Families of Owls Owls belong to the zoological class of Aves, Strigiformes. This order is subdivided into two families: the Strigidae, or typical owls, and the Tytonidae, or barn owls. The chief physical characteristics of the Strigidae family are large, rounded heads, strong hooked beaks, round facial discs of feathers, front-facing eyes, dense feather coverage, stocky bodies, camouflaging color feathers and strong feet with razor-sharp talons. Their size varies from 4.7 inches to 29.5 inches (12-75 cms tall), and they weigh from 1.4 ounces to 148 ounces (40 gms-4.2 kgs). Chief physical characteristics of the owls that belong to the Tytonidae family are long, compressed bills and long legs in comparison to their tails. In addition, the facial disk of feathers is heart-shaped, and there are no "ear" tufts. Their eyes are small and oval-shaped, and their hearing powers are superb. Research shows that owls belonging to this family can locate and catch prey based on sound alone. The middle claw looks and behaves like a "comb claw": It is serrated, and the owls use it for preening. The color of these owls is often brown-gray on the back, with a light, contrasting belly. Their size varies from 9 inches to 22.4 inches (23 cms--57 cms), and their weight, from 6.6 ounces to 2.8 pounds (187 gms--1.3 kgs). Owls in the Strigidae Family There are 23 genera in this family, which is composed of 194 species. They live all over the world, with the exception of Antarctica. One genus, Bubo, contains species such as the American horned owls. Some other common species names in the Strigidae family of owls include the cape-eagle owl, crested owl, brown fish owl, spectacled owl, Malay fish owl, hawk owl, barking owl, bare-legged owl, spotted little owl, fearful owl and Jamaican owl, among others. More than one-third of the world's total number of owls belongs to the Otus genus of this family. Some examples of the Otus genus owls are white-fronted scops owl, Indian scops owl, bare-legged scops owl, elegant scops owl, spotted scops owl and, striated scops owl. Owls in the Tytonidae Family There are two genera in the Tytonidae family: the Phodilus and the Tyto. Eighteen species of owls are in this family, 17 belonging to the Tyto genus and only one to the Phodilus genus. The 17 species in the Tyto genus are the greater sooty owl, lesser sooty owl, Minahassa barn owl, Taliabu masked owl, lesser masked owl, Manus masked owl, New Britain barn owl, Australian masked owl, Tasmanian masked owl, Celebes barn owl, Soumagnes grass owl, common barn owl, Andaman barn owl, ashy-faced owl, African grass owl, Eastern grass owl and Congo bay owl. The Phodilus genus has only one species -- the Oriental bay owl. The five new species have not been included in this count yet.


Which internationally respected pianist's real name is Philippe Pages?

· March 25, 2012 · Philippe Pagès' name was changed to Richard Clayderman (he adopted his great-grandmother's last name to avoid mispronunciation of his real name outside France),... and the single took off, selling an astonishing 22 million copies in 38 countries. It was called "Ballade pour Adeline". "When I signed him", says Olivier Toussaint, "I told him that if we sell 10,000 singles it will be marvellous, because it was disco at that time and we could not bet on such a ballad being a winner..... We could not imagine that it would be so big". It was the start of what has become an outstanding success story, and since that time, Richard Clayderman's distinctive piano style has earned him superstar status all over the world. Today he has recorded over 1, 200 melodies and, in the words of a German journalist, "he has arguably done more to popularise the piano around the world than anyone since Beethoven". Richard Clayderman has created a "New Romantic" style through a repertoire which combines his 'trademark' originals with classics and pop standards. He has clocked up massive worldwide record sales of approximately 90 million, at the last count, and an incredible 267 Gold and 70 Platinum discs to his credit. However, "The Prince of Romance" (as he was dubbed by Nancy Reagan) is not simply a recording artist. In fact, despite his natural shyness and reserve, he is completely in his element on stage ; a Richard Clayderman concert is a real 'Spectacular'. "I love performing live on stage", he says, "because I have direct contact with my audience. In concert, with my 10 musicians or a symphony orchestra, I like to mix different tempos, rhythms and styles to evoke all kinds of emotion". Clayderman's international success has resulted in a punishing itinerary which, in the past, has seen him play as many as 200 concerts in just 250 days spent outside France. In spite of this, he remains very much a family man. "My family is extremely important to me", he often says, "my mother, my wife Christine, my daughter, Maud, and my son, Peter....they are what keep me going - my reason for living, apart from my music, of course". The biggest price Richard Clayderman feels he has to pay for his international stardom is the time he spends away from his family - a sacrifice he acknowledges they all suffer but accept as part of his duty to his millions of fans. · March 25, 2012 · Richard Clayderman has done what virtually no other French act has ever done..... established a truly international career as a best selling recording artist an...d concert performer. Born Philippe Pagès on December 28th, 1953, he encountered the piano early in his life. His father, a piano teacher, laid the foundation for his son's later success and began teaching him how to play at a very young age. It is said that, at the age of six, Richard Clayderman could read music more adeptly than his native French. When he was twelve years old he was accepted at the Conservatoire of Music where, at sixteen, he won first prize. He was predicted a promising career as a classical pianist. However, shortly after this, and much to everyone's surprise, he cast aside his classical training and turned to contemporary music. "I wanted to do something different", Clayderman says, "So, with some friends, I created a rock group; it was a tough time..... a hard time..... and the little money we could make was devoted to buying equipment. In fact, I used to feed myself so badly - mainly on sandwiches - that I had to have an operation for an ulcer when I was only seventeen". At that time his father was becoming seriously ill and was unable to support his son financially. So, in order to earn a living, Clayderman found work as an accompanist and session musician. "I enjoyed it", he says, "and it paid well at the same time. That is how I drew away from classical music, although it gave me a strong basis for what I do now". His talent did not go unnoticed and he soon became much in demand as an accompanist to such major French stars as Michel Sardou, Thierry LeLuron and Johnny Halliday.


"""She who must be obeyed"" was the wife of 'Rumpole of the Bailey', but what was her Christian name?"

Rumpole of the Bailey (TV Series 1978–1992) - IMDb IMDb 17 January 2017 4:34 PM, UTC NEWS There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error The cases of a portly and eccentric criminal law barrister. Stars: When Rumpole is charged by Judge Oliphant with contempt of court and faces disbarment, Hilda persuades Sam Ballard to defend him. 8.9 After becoming enamored of a beautiful violinist, Rumpole finds himself defending her husband on a charge of murdering her lover. 8.7 Rumpole agrees to defend an elitist restaurateur whom he dislikes when a live mouse jumps out from one of his gourmet meals. 8.6 a list of 40 titles created 25 Jan 2012 a list of 25 titles created 26 Jan 2012 a list of 39 titles created 16 Apr 2012 a list of 31 titles created 20 Jun 2014 a list of 3739 titles created 15 Oct 2014 Title: Rumpole of the Bailey (1978–1992) 8.5/10 Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Nominated for     2     Primetime Emmys. Another    8 nominations. See more awards  » Photos Lovejoy is an irresistible rogue with a keen eye for antiques. The part-time detective scours the murky salerooms, auction halls and stately homes of Britain, always on the lookout for a find. Stars: Ian McShane, Dudley Sutton, Chris Jury Audrey fforbes-Hamilton is sad when her husband dies but is shocked when she realises that she has to leave Grantleigh Manor where her family has lived forever. The new owner is Richard De ... See full summary  » Stars: Penelope Keith, Peter Bowles, Angela Thorne Arthur Daley, a small-time conman, hires former boxer Terry McCann to be his 'minder', so Terry can protect him (Arthur) from other, small-time, crooks. While Terry is trying his hardest to... See full summary  » Stars: George Cole, Glynn Edwards, Dennis Waterman British police TV series which revolutionized the genre on UK television in the mid-1970s starring John Thaw as a hard-edged detective in the Flying Squad of London's Metropolitan Police. Stars: John Thaw, Dennis Waterman, Garfield Morgan DI Crabbe retires from the police force after being shot and sets up his own restaurant. However, his ex-boss, Chief Constable Fisher constantly calls Crabbe back on duty. Stars: Richard Griffiths, Maggie Steed, Malcolm Sinclair Alcoholic and divorced father of a young daughter, DS Jim Bergerac is a true maverick who prefers doing things his own way, and consequently doesn't always carry out his investigations the way his boss would like. Stars: John Nettles, Terence Alexander, Sean Arnold Set in Cornwall, Detective Superintendent Charles Wycliffe, who works along with his colleagues DI Doug Kersey and DI Lucy Lane, investigates murder cases with his trademark determination and clinical accuracy. Stars: Jack Shepherd, Helen Masters, Jimmy Yuill In 1930's England, a man from an aristocratic family takes up the pseudonym Albert Campion and, with the help of his ex-burglar manservant, solves mysteries. Stars: Peter Davison, Brian Glover, Andrew Burt Wolfie Smith is an unemployed dreamer from Tooting London, a self proclaimed Urban Guerilla who aspires to be like his hero Che Guevara. Leading a small group called the Tooting Popular ... See full summary  » Stars: Robert Lindsay, Mike Grady, Hilda Braid BBC Television comedy detailing the fortunes of Reginald Iolanthe Perrin. Disillusioned after a long career at Sunshine Desserts, Perrin goes through a mid-life crisis and fakes his own ... See full summary  » Stars: Leonard Rossiter, Pauline Yates, John Barron A rather naive, middle-class man is admitted to a hospital ward and finds that he is sharing it with a working-class layabout and an upper-class hypochondriac. All three of them cause headaches for the hospital staff. Stars: James Bolam, Peter Bowles, Christopher Strauli Jacko is a house painter who "appreciates" women, he sees t


Who along with Ernest Saunders was jointly convicted for their roles in the 'Guiness Scandal'?

Your theory about what happened to Paul | Nothing is Real: Paul was Replaced Nothing is Real: Paul was Replaced Post by vOOdOOgurU on Oct 23, 2013 14:14:20 GMT -5 In regards to the George Harrison / John Lennon appearance at Sibylla's. The captions read as follows: 1) The Family at Sybilla's 2) Champagne was served by six dolly girls, including Ingrid Boulting (left), here with Tony Hicks of The Hollies 3) DJ Kenny Everett with Tony King, John Peel and Johnny Bonding 4) Rob Townsend, The Family's drummer, with Jimmy Miller 5) Response to The Family was fantastic, as Kenny Everett's expression testifies 6) Party host John Gilbert with Bob Reisdorff, head of Liberty Records 7) Mim Scala and Sir William Pigott-Brown with actors Iain Quarrier and Harry Baird. Previous page: rare smiles from Beatles John Lennon and George Harrison. It was the death knell for the Delta Dogs So Venus sang her Song of Pearls The Harlequin sang for his supper As the Sirens swam in swirls Iblis played the burning fiddle As the mountains crumbled to the shore Adam Soul dug holes for each sandcastle For Narcissus to adore dance on you absent friends and lovers of the sable your footsteps echo in the halls of fred astaire and betty grable ... archiveshub.ac.uk/data/gb2869-bdc3 Wow. And when you cant find work in the dried up film industry, you just kind of drift to the Foreign Office as deputy head of the inter-allied information office in Mexico and the Caribbean. And then kind of drift into working directly in Moscow during the final throes of the war with Germany. The country you were expelled from when Hitler came to power. Okay! Last Edit: Oct 23, 2013 17:44:00 GMT -5 by vOOdOOgurU It was the death knell for the Delta Dogs So Venus sang her Song of Pearls The Harlequin sang for his supper As the Sirens swam in swirls Iblis played the burning fiddle As the mountains crumbled to the shore Adam Soul dug holes for each sandcastle For Narcissus to adore dance on you absent friends and lovers of the sable your footsteps echo in the halls of fred astaire and betty grable ... Rubber Soul Posts: 356 Guinness began in the brewery of Arthur Guinness (1725–1803) in Dublin. It is now owned by the controversial multi-national conglomerate named Diageo. On 9 May 2008, Diageo announced that breweries in Kilkenny and Dundalk will be closed by 2013. In September 2009, a court heard that during a flight from India to the UK, Clare Irby, a descendant of the Guinness family had allegedly got drunk, bragged about taking opium, called one crew member a 'bitch' and tossed aside a soiled nappy. An oversight by the UK's controversial Crown Prosecution Service meant that Irby walked free from the court. (Toff cleared of jet booze charge) From The Independent on Sunday, 20 September 2009, (Happy birthday Guinness! The Black Stuff at 250.), and other sources, we learn: 1. Three of Arthur Guinness's grandchildren became alcoholics. 2. The third Arthur Guinness was gay and had a brief affair with the young playwright, Dion Boucicault. The fourth Arthur Guinness (Lord Ardilaun) was probably gay. He was member of parliament for Dublin in London's House of Commons. A court case revealed voter bribery (£5 a vote) by his agents. (Who was Arthur Guinness? It depends on which one you mean. The Guinnesses: The Untold Story of Irelands Most Successful Family , by Joe Joyce). 3. In 1929, Bryan Guinness married Diana Mitford. Nancy left Guinness and went off with the British fascist leader Oswald Mosley. 4. In 1944 Walter Edward Guinness, the first Baron Moyne, was assassinated in Cairo where he was Resident Minister of State. 5. In 1966, Tara Browne, the 21-year-old son of Oonagh Guinness, died when he crashed his car. 6. Tara's sister, Tessa, died of an asthma attack aged 14. 7. Prince Frederick of Prussia was married to Lady Brigid Guinness. In 1966 Prince frederick drowned. 8. In 1954, Norris and Ross McWhirter were commissioned to compile what became The Guinness Book of Records. According to The Observer (4 September 1977) Ross McWhirter had close links to G. K.Young, ex Deputy D


In Greek legend, a sculptor and craftsman constructed the 'Labyrinth' for Minos, who was he?

Daedalus, great craftsman and inventor, known for constructing the labyrinth - Greek Gods, Mythology of Ancient Greece Daedalus Daedalus (Daidalos) Daedalus was a great Greek craftsman and inventor. His by far greatest works are the labyrinth, a humongous maze, which was made as a holding place for the Minotaur and the wings made of feathers, which he and his son Icarus had used to escape with from Crete . Daedalus was also an architect and a sculptor and was first to make figurines with free movement of the limbs. Arms and legs were finally free from the body and the figure could actually make movements. He also added details to the eyes, mouth and ears. Daedalus was a born Athenian but he fled Athens with his son Icarus, after killing his nephew Talos (or Perdix) out of jealousy. They were migrating until Minos, a king of Crete who was inspired by his invetions, offered him a place in his palace. However, rather than a living place, it was more of a prison hold for Daedalus who built the labyrinth in Crete, as well as the wings for their escape. They fled to the West, to Sicily, but his boy Icarus didn`t make it. Daedalus then spent the rest of his life in the court of Cocalus, a king of Sicily. Appearance in the works of art Daedalus is often depicted as a grown man with a set of wings over his shoulders, sometimes in a company of his son Icarus. On some occasions they are depicted flying together. Life in Athens His myth began when he had climbed up through ranks of crafting and sculpturing among Athenian artisans and inventors. Originally, he was a grandson of Erechtheus, an ancient king of Athens, who was. by some, believed to be the founder of Panathenaic Games. Anyway, soon everyone knew about the impressive works of Daedalus who had shaped the statues with most accurate precision and made them look very alive. He also made all sorts of models and figurines. People just loved the figurines with which they could actually play, because they could move arms and legs. Daedalus had a son Icarus who was clumsy and did not understand the works of his father, no matter how much had Daedalus tried to teach him. They both had hard times with each other but that changed soon because Daedalus` sister sent her son to live and work with him. His name was Talos (or Perdix) and he was enthusiastic about craftsmanship and inventions. He understood how things work and Daedalus was proud of him, so proud that he started to show more affection to him and somewhat neglected his son Icarus. However, when Talos showed a great deal of talent by creating a saw, from imitating the spine of the fish, and having enthusiatic dreams of flying and making extension tool for it, Daedalus feared that his nephew would one day surpass him and, because of it, murdered him by pushing him off the acropolis. Coming to Crete Afterwards, he and his son Icarus fled from Athens and were migrating from place to place, presenting and selling the works of Daedalus, in order to make their living less miserable. One day, they run into Minos, a king of Crete, who stopped by to take a look at the figurines. Minos was amazed of this impressive figurines which stood out of the rest. He offered them a place at his palace in Crete. Tired of migrating, they accepted the offer and together they travelled to Crete. Soon they realised that it was more of a prison for them because Minos ordered a constant guard for their movements. Anyway, Daedalus soon built a dancing floor for princess Ariadne which was the first dance floor in history. In the meantime, Minos asked Poseidon to help him prove his true kingship of Crete. The sea-god responded his plea and sent a pure white bull that miraculously emerged from the waves. However, after seeing a magnificent animal, king Minos declined to sacrifice the animal back to Poseidon. Instead, he replaced the bull and sacrificed an ordinary bull to the god. Poseidon was furious and asked Aphrodite to make Pasiphae, a wife of Minos, fall in love with the white bull. The desire for the bull made Pasiphae ask Daedalus to find


From which city did the Portuguese Royal Family rule Portugal between 1808 and 1821?

1808 - Words Without Borders 1808 Nonfiction by Laurentino Gomes How a mad queen, a fearful prince, and a corrupt court deceived Napoleon and changed the history of Portugal and Brazil forever At the end of the summer of 1808, exactly 200 years ago, an unusual event took place as the inhabitants of Rio de Janeiro looked on incredulously. Early in the afternoon on March 7, a naval squadron carrying the crown prince of Portugal, Dom João, and the Portuguese Royal family sailed into Guanabara Bay, fleeing French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte's troops. The sun was shining and the sky was blue. A strong wind was blowing in from the ocean to alleviate the suffocating heat. After a journey of three months and one week, including a five-week stop in Salvador, hundreds of nobleman and illustrious passengers flocked to the ships' rails to contemplate the magnificent vision unfolding before them: a small city with rows of white houses lining the beachfront, perched on the edge of a calm bay framed by tall granite mountains dripping with luxuriant, dark-green forest. Crossing the Atlantic had been an adventure replete with hardship and suffering. The old, poorly-equipped Portuguese ships and frigates were brimming with people. Overcrowding and the lack of hygiene and sanitation favored the proliferation of pests. On the ship Alfonso de Albuquerque, on which Princess Carlota Joaquina, wife of the crown prince, had traveled, a lice infestation had obliged the noblewomen to shave their heads and throw their wigs into the sea. Their bald heads were anointed with pig fat and dusted with antiseptic powder. This resulted in one of the most comic episodes in the history of the Brazilian court. To protect their heads when they disembarked in Rio de Janeiro, Carlota, her daughters, and other ladies-in-waiting wore turbans. When they saw the princesses dressed like that, the women of Rio de Janeiro assumed it was the latest fashion in Europe. In no time, almost all of them had cut their hair and were using turbans to imitate the Portuguese noblewomen. Thus began the most noteworthy period of transformation in Rio de Janeiro. The arrival of the Portuguese court was a meeting of two distant worlds hitherto unknown to one another. On one side, there was a European monarchy, stooping under the weight of long velvet coats, shoes with buckles, silk tights, wigs, and decorations, clothes too heavy and dark for the scalding sun of the tropics. On the other side, the colonial, almost African city, whose population was two-thirds Negro, mestizo, and mulatto, replete with slave traders, mule-pack drivers, gold and diamond dealers, sailors, and merchants from the Indies. "Churches, monasteries, forts, and country houses, gleaming white, crown every hill and decorate the bases of their symmetrical, exact peaks, while in the background a curtain of forest overshadows everything," wrote English businessman John Luccock when he arrived in Rio de Janeiro in June of 1808, three months after the arrival of the Portuguese court. In the early nineteenth century, the city that took in the Portuguese royal family was a major port of call, where practically every ship leaving Europe and the United States stopped before continuing on to Asia, Africa and the recently discovered lands of the South Pacific. A voyage from England to Rio de Janeiro took somewhere from 55 to 80 days. From Rio to Cape Town, in South Africa, it was another 30 to 50 days. To India, 105 to 150 days. To China, 120 to 180 days. To Australia, 70 to 90 days. Protected from wind and storms by the mountains, the calm waters of Guanabara Bay provided ideal shelter for vessel repair and restocking drinking water, jerked beef, sugar, cachaça, tobacco, and firewood. "No colonial port in the world was as well located for general trade as Rio de Janeiro," wrote traveler John Mawe. It was also the largest slave market in the Americas. Its port was always choked with slave ships that had crossed the Atlantic from Africa. According to historian Manolo Garcia Florentino's calculations, no fewer than 850,000 Afric


Which Greek heroine was said to have hatched from an egg?

LEDA - Spartan Queen of Greek Mythology Leda -- Leda and the Swan, Greco-Roman mosaic C3rd A.D., Cyprus Museum LEDA was a queen of Sparta, the wife of King Tyndareus, who was seduced by Zeus in the guise of the swan. There were several versions of the parentage of her children:- Some say she laid an egg from which were hatched the Dioskouroi (Dioscuri) twins, Kastor and Polydeukes, both sons of Zeus. Others say she laid two eggs each containing a child of Zeus and a child of Tyndareus--Polydeukes and Kastor in one, and Helene and Klytaimnestra (Clytemnestra) in the other. Yet others relate that the second egg, containing just Helene, was delivered to Leda by the goddess Nemesis who had lain it after coupling with Zeus in the guise of a goose. CHRONOLOGY OF MYTH In the chronology of myth Leda was a contemporary of Herakles who placed her husband Tyndareus on the throne of Sparta. Her Dioskouroi sons joined the expedition of the Argonauts and the Kalydonian Boar Hunt--albeit at a very young age--while her daughters Helene and Klytaimnestra were the wives of Trojan War heroes. In ancient Greek vase painting the generation gap between the sons and daughters of Leda was sometimes illustrated--with the full-grown DIoskouroi standing witness as Helene hatches from the egg. In myth the twins also led an army to Athens when Theseus kidnapped their ten year old sister. Leda was usually described as a daughter of Thestios, king of Pleuron. Her sister Althaia was the mother of the Kalydonian hero Meleagros (Meleager). Thestios himself was a grandson of Aitolos (Aetolus), son of the famed Endymion . FAMILY OF LEDA [1.1] THESTIOS & EURYTHEMIS (Apollodorus 1.7.10) [1.2] THESTIOS & LAOPHONTE (Pherecydes Frag, Scholiast on Apollonius Rhodius 1.146) [1.3] THESTIOS (Asius of Samos Frag, Theocritus Idylls 22.1, Pausanias 3.13.8, Clement Recognitions 10.22, Hyginus Fabulae 78 & 155) [2.1] SISYPHOS & PANTEIDYIA (Eumelus Corinthiaca Frag, Scholiast on Apollonius Rhodius 1.146) [3.1] GLAUKOS (Alcman Frag 4, Scholiast on Apollonius Rhodius 1.146) OFFSPRING [1.1] KASTOR & POLYDEUKES (by Zeus *) (Homer Odyssey 11.298, Homeric Hymns 17 & 33, Terpander Frag 4, Apollodorus 1.8.2, Apollonius Rhodius 1.146, Theocritus Idylls 22.1 & 214, Pausanias 3.16.1, Hyginus Fabulae 14 & 155, Ovid Fasti 1.705) [1.3] KASTOR, POLYDEUKES, HELENE (by Zeus ) (Homer Iliad 3.237 & 426, Clement Recognitions 10.22, Hyginus Fabulae 224, Fulgentius 2.13) [1.3] KASTOR (by Tyndareus), KASTOR (by Zeus ) (Pindar Nemean Ode 10.79) [1.4] POLYDEUKES, HELENE (by Zeus ), KASTOR, KLYTAIMNESTRA (by Tyndareus) (Apollodorus 3.10.7, Hyginus Fabulae 77, Valerius Flaccus 1.426) [1.5] HELENE (Diodorus Siculus 4.63.2) [1.6] HELENE (by Zeus ) (Lucian Judgement of Paris, Hyginus Fabulae 240 & Astronomica 1.8, Ovid Heroides 16.1 & 17.43) [1.7] HELENE (by Tyndareus) (Dictys Cretensis 1.9) [1.8] HELENE, KLYTAIMNESTRA (by Tyndareus) (Hyginus Fabulae 77) [1.9] KLYTAIMNESTRA (Aeschylus Agamemnon 914, Seneca Agamemnon 125) [1.10] TIMANDRA, KLYTAIMNESTRA, PHYLONOE (by Tyndareus) (Apollodorus 3.10.6) * Kastor and Polydeukes were called sons of Zeus but also, in the majority of these passages, Tyndaridai (i.e. sons of Tyndareus). ENCYCLOPEDIA LEDA (Lêda), a daughter of Thestius, whence she is called Thestias (Apollod. iii. 10. § 5; Paus. iii. 13. § 8; Eurip. Iph. Aul. 49); but others call her a daughter of Thespius, Thyestes, or Glaucus, by Laophonte, Deidamia, Leucippe, Eurythemis, or Paneidyia. (Schol. ad Apollon. Rhod. i. 146, 201 ; Serv. ad Aen. viii. 130; Hygin, Fab. 14; Apollod. i. 7. § 10.) She was the wife of Tyndareus, by whom she became the mother of Timandra, Clytaemnestra, and Philonoe. (Apollod. iii. 10. § 6; Hom. Od. xxiv. 199.) One night she was embraced both by her husband and by Zeus, and by the former she became the mother of Castor and Clytaemnestra, and by the latter of Polydeuces and Helena. (Hygin. Fab. 77.) According to Homer (Od. xi. 298, &c.) both Castor and Polydeuces were sons of Tyndareus and Leda, while Helena is described as a daughter of Zeus. (Il. iii. 426; comp. Ov. Fast.


Peter Schmeichel joined Manchester United, from which football club?

Club: Former players / edit. Peter Schmeichel. Biography Peter Bolesław Schmeichel is a retired footballer from Denmark. He was born in 1963 and began to play football at the local club Høje-Gladsaxe. Then he joined the youth system Hero, which then became Gladsaxe-Hero, and after graduating he was promoted to the first team. Between 1984 and 1987 he stayed with Hvidovre and then gave a start to his professional playing career joining Brøndby. There he played until 1991 and throughout that period Brøndby was thrice crowned Danish champion in 1987, 1988 and 1990. In 1989 they won Danish Cup and in 1991 they won Danish Superliga. He had a prolific period with the club and the IFFHS named Schmeichel the World’s Best Goalkeeper in 1991. After that he moved to Manchester United for a fee of £505,000. Peter Schmeichel spent eight years with Manchester United and helped his side to win Premier League titles in 1992/93, 1993/94, 1995/96, 1996/97 and 1998/99. They won three FA Cup trophies, in 1991/92 they were Football League Cup winners. In 1991 Manchester United won UEFA Super Cup and in 1998/99 they claimed UEFA Champions League victory. Schmeichel proved himself one of United’s best keepers. At the age of 36 he left England and signed for Sporting CP after the end of the 1998/99 season. There he played until the summer of 2001 and then had a season at Aston Villa, after which he played for Manchester City the last year of his playing career. Schmeichel retired in 2002 and has worked on TV, being a pundit for the BBC, hosted live matches on the Danish TV channel, he was the host of Dirty Jobs on Discovery and had other activities. Between 1987 and 2001 the son of Polish father and Danish mother earned 129 caps for the Denmark national team. Found a mistake? Highlight it with mouse and press CTRL + Enter. Thank you!


Who was Soviet Foreign Minister from 1957 to 1985?

Gromyko | Define Gromyko at Dictionary.com Gromyko [groh-mee-koh, gruh-; Russian gruh-mi-kuh] /groʊˈmi koʊ, grə-; Russian grʌˈmɪ kə/ Spell 1. Andrei Andreevich [uhn-dryey uhn-drye-yi-vyich] /ʌnˈdryeɪ ʌnˈdryɛ yɪ vyɪtʃ/ (Show IPA), 1909–89, Soviet diplomat: foreign minister 1957–85, president 1985–88. Dictionary.com Unabridged Examples from the Web for Gromyko Expand Contemporary Examples “You can just open the door there—just have you say hello to my daughter and son,” he tells Gromyko. British Dictionary definitions for Gromyko Expand noun 1. Andrei Andreyevich (anˈdrjej anˈdrjejɪvitʃ). 1909–89, Soviet statesman and diplomat; foreign minister (1957–85); president (1985–88) Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


What was the name of the character played by Kevin Costner in the film, 'Dances With Wolves'?

Dances with Wolves (1990) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error Lt. John Dunbar, exiled to a remote western Civil War outpost, befriends wolves and Indians, making him an intolerable aberration in the military. Director: From $2.99 (SD) on Amazon Video ON DISC a list of 32 titles created 24 Oct 2011 a list of 33 titles created 01 May 2014 a list of 30 titles created 05 Aug 2014 a list of 34 titles created 08 Dec 2014 a list of 26 titles created 3 months ago Title: Dances with Wolves (1990) 8/10 Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Won     7     Oscars. Another    43 wins & 33 nominations. See more awards  » Videos Selfish yuppie Charlie Babbitt's father left a fortune to his savant brother Raymond and a pittance to Charlie; they travel cross-country. Director: Barry Levinson At the close of WWII, a young nurse tends to a badly-burned plane crash victim. His past is shown in flashbacks, revealing an involvement in a fateful love affair. Director: Anthony Minghella The story of the final Emperor of China. Director: Bernardo Bertolucci A young Shakespeare, out of ideas and short of cash, meets his ideal woman and is inspired to write one of his most famous plays. Director: John Madden An old Jewish woman and her African-American chauffeur in the American South have a relationship that grows and improves over the years. Director: Bruce Beresford In 20th-century colonial Kenya, a Danish baroness/plantation owner has a passionate love affair with a free-spirited big-game hunter. Director: Sydney Pollack Two British track athletes, one a determined Jew and the other a devout Christian, compete in the 1924 Olympics. Director: Hugh Hudson Murderesses Velma Kelly and Roxie Hart find themselves on death row together and fight for the fame that will keep them from the gallows in 1920s Chicago. Director: Rob Marshall When Robin and his Moorish companion come to England and the tyranny of the Sheriff of Nottingham, he decides to fight back as an outlaw. Director: Kevin Reynolds Ted Kramer's wife leaves her husband, allowing for a lost bond to be rediscovered between Ted and his son, Billy. But a heated custody battle ensues over the divorced couple's son, deepening the wounds left by the separation. Director: Robert Benton Los Angeles citizens with vastly separate lives collide in interweaving stories of race, loss and redemption. Director: Paul Haggis Retired Old West gunslinger William Munny reluctantly takes on one last job, with the help of his old partner and a young man. Director: Clint Eastwood Edit Storyline Lt. John Dunbar is dubbed a hero after he accidentally leads Union troops to a victory during the Civil War. He requests a position on the western frontier, but finds it deserted. He soon finds out he is not alone, but meets a wolf he dubs "Two-socks" and a curious Indian tribe. Dunbar quickly makes friends with the tribe, and discovers a white woman who was raised by the Indians. He gradually earns the respect of these native people, and sheds his white-man's ways. Written by Greg Bole <bole@life.bio.sunysb.edu> Inside everyone is a frontier waiting to be discovered. See more  » Genres: 21 November 1990 (USA) See more  » Also Known As: Danza con lobos See more  » Filming Locations: 70 mm 6-Track (70 mm prints)| Dolby SR (35 mm prints) Color: Did You Know? Trivia Viggo Mortensen was originally cast to play John Dunbar. Mortensen will, however, be playing John Dunbar in the sequel to this movie, The Holy Road . See more » Goofs During the beginning of the great buffalo shooting you can clearly hear someone shout, "Here we go" while the camera is focused on Dunbar. (This audio track can be heard on the European (4 hour) version) See more » Quotes One of the great ones 27 August 2003 | by (reporterman2000@yahoo.com) (Texas) – See all


Which Premier League side did Daniel Amokachi join after success in the 1994 World Cup for Nigeria?

ToffeeWeb - Everton Past Players: Daniel Amokachi Can turn the match (ie, has flair) Sometimes runs around without a purpose Difficulty adjusting to Premier League pace Too unpredictable for his own teammates Ideal role is behind front line  BIOSKETCH   Daniel Amokachi was one of Mike       Walker 's key signings       in the summer of 94.  Great things were expected of the 21-year-old who had looked so good for Nigeria at the       1994 USA World Cup, but he       got stuck in the doldrums of that awful period when Walker's team       just could not do anything right.  Amokachi scored only one       goal in this dismal period.  When Joe Royle arrived       as manager in October 1994, he used Amokachi in       that famous first match against Liverpool .  But that was to be the last time Amo would start in the first       team until the spring.  He was away for an extended period with the       Nigerian national team � which did not help his prospects under       Royle � who could not (or would not make the effort to) make him fit       in with the standard 4-4-2 formation that Royle envisaged for       Everton.  The problem with Daniel Amokachi was that Royle saw no       merit in altering the team formation to accommodate a player who       could really only impress in a very specific role � in "the       hole" behind the front two attackers.  Royle, backed by       trainer Willie Donnachie, claimed that such a position didn't really exist in       football, and insisted that Amokachi should be an out-and-out striker. Amo returned to the first team against Queens       Park Rangers , coming on sub in place of Brett Angell who just       played his last game for Everton.  Amo made his comeback after       being left out of the side for months, and played very well. Ironically, the temporary rehabilitation of Amo occurred in the       role of striker � by mistake!  No-one will forget the strange       circumstances surrounding his entry onto the field during that       mammoth FA Cup semi-final against Tottenham       Hotspur , when Paul Rideout was injured and Danny was on the field       before Royle could hold him back...  Two lovely breakaway goals       later, and the name on the 1995 FA Cup was not to be Tottenham       Hotspur, but Everton! Amokachi came on late in the FA Cup Final at Wembley as a sub for Limpar, and appeared to       have a golden opportunity to embarrass Schmeichel when the Manchester       United       goalie was way out of his area, trying to help the attack.  But       Amo just didn't seem to realise the chance, and his moment of       potential glory slipped away... 1995-96: In his second season at Goodison Park, Amo ended up hovering around the periphery of the first-team squad, playing in a       little more than half of the games without really impressing Joe       Royle.  He started well, coming on as sub for Limpar against Arsenal ,       and then getting a run of eight games with three goals.  He scored       some impressive and valuable goals � not least of which was the       last-minute winner on a cold Euro-night in Reykjavik .  But he missed a great many more chances and, at the end of the day,       we were left to remember his inability to really impose himself       consistently on games.  Another player of golden potential       allowed to go begging from Goodison Park... Amokachi's two years with Everton ended where they had started       � in America.  Amokachi went on to win a gold medal with       Nigeria as they won the Olympic soccer final in 1996, with Amo scoring the       second equalizer that helped them defeat Argentina.  But by       that time, Amokachi was no longer an Everton player, having moved on       to the Turkish club, Besiktas in Istanbul for a very paltry sum of       �1,750,000