What was tuberculosis previously known as?

Tuberculosis – Transmission, Risks & Prevention | Everyday Health Medically Reviewed by Robert Jasmer, MD Tuberculosis is an infectious, airborne disease that kills millions of people around the world every year. Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB generally doesn't cause symptoms immediately. Instead, it goes through three stages: Primary TB infection Latent TB infection Active disease In most people with TB, the condition is latent, meaning the bacteria are present in the body but are in a dormant state, neither making the person sick nor infecting others. Tuberculosis is more likely to enter the active phase in people who have acquired the infection recently (in the past two years). It's also more likely to be active among those whose immune systems are weakened as a result of malnutrition, old age, infection with HIV , immunosuppressant drugs, or among people who are on dialysis . While there are effective treatments for tuberculosis, the disease can be fatal. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), tuberculosis kills more than a million people every year worldwide. TB can also be caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium bovis, which lives in animals and can be transmitted to children who drink unpasteurized milk from infected cows. In developed countries, however, cattle are tested for tuberculosis, and most milk is pasteurized. Who Is Affected by Tuberculosis? As recently as the 1800s, TB (formerly known as "consumption" or "phthisis") caused more deaths in industrialized countries than any other disease. The development in the 1940s of streptomycin, the first antibiotic to effectively cure TB, dramatically lowered the number of cases of tuberculosis seen in developed countries, including the United States. Today, most cases of TB occur in Africa, Asia, and the Western Pacific region. CDC statistics for TB show the following for 2013: A third of the world's population was infected with tuberculosis. 9 million people worldwide became sick with tuberculosis. 1.5 million people died of tuberculosis. In the United States, just over 9,500 cases of tuberculosis were diagnosed. Tuberculosis was the leading killer of people with HIV. When active tuberculosis is diagnosed in the United States, it's often in a person who has emigrated from a country with a much higher rate of TB. Tuberculosis Transmission Mycobacterium tuberculosis is spread from person to person when someone with an active form of the disease emits tiny, bacteria-containing droplets into the air through coughing, sneezing, talking, singing, or laughing. The bacteria can remain suspended in the air for hours, potentially infecting anyone who breathes them in. Not everyone who inhales TB bacteria gets sick, however. Some people's immune systems immediately kill the bacteria. In others, the bacteria remain in a latent, or dormant, state. Risk Factors for Tuberculosis Risk factors for tuberculosis include anything that weakens a person's immune system or puts someone in frequent, close contact with people who have active TB. In the United States, some of the main risk factors for tuberculosis include: Poverty Being in jail or prison Substance abuse Having a weakened immune system for reasons other than HIV, such as chronic steroid use, patients on dialysis, and those who have had organ transplants and take drugs to prevent rejection Tuberculosis Prevention To prevent the transmission of tuberculosis in healthcare settings, the CDC has issued guidelines that require most employees to be screened for tuberculosis upon being hired and subsequently on a regular, often annual, basis. Some residential institutions, such as nursing homes, also screen all new residents for tuberculosis.  Screening for active TB is best accomplished by a chest  x-ray . Some other steps toward preventing the spread of TB include: Improving the ventilation in indoor spaces so there are fewer bacteria in the air Using germicidal ultraviolet lamps to kill airborne bacteria in buildings where people at


What is a fixed time of prayer of the Divine Office of almost all the traditional Christian liturgies, consisting mainly of psalms, said around 3 p.m.?

none liturgy : definition of none liturgy and synonyms of none liturgy (English) Further information: Little Hours — Eastern Christian Practice In the Eastern Orthodox and Greek Catholic Churches the office of the Ninth Hour is normally read by a single Reader and has very little variation in it. Three fixed psalms are read at the Third Hour: Psalms 83, 84, and 85 ( LXX ). The only variable portions for most of the year are the Troparia (either one or two) and Kontakion of the Day. The service ends with the Prayer of the Ninth Hour by Saint Basil the Great . During Great Lent a number of changes in the office take place. On Monday through Thursday, after the three fixed psalms, the Reader says a kathisma from the Psalter . The Troparion of the Day is replaced by special Lenten hymns that are chanted with prostrations. Then a portion of the Ladder of Divine Ascent may be read. The Kontakion of the Day is replaced by special Lenten troparia. Near the end of the Hour, the Prayer of St. Ephraim is said, with prostrations. During Holy Week , on Great Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, the services are similar to those during Great Lent, except that there is no kathisma , and instead of the normal Lenten hymns which replace the Kontakion, the Kontakion of the day (i.e., that day of Holy Week) is chanted. On Great Thursday and Saturday, the Little Hours are more like normal. On Great Friday, the Royal Hours are chanted. During the Lesser Lenten seasons ( Nativity Fast , Apostles' Fast and Dormition Fast ) the Little Hours undergo changes similar to those during Great Lent, except the Lenten hymns are usually read instead of chanted, and there are no kathismata. In addition, on weekdays of the Lesser Fasts, an Inter-Hour (Greek: Mesorion) may be read immediately after each Hour (at least on the first day of the Fast). The Inter-Hours may also be read during Great Lent if there is to be no reading from the Ladder of Divine Ascent at the Little Hours. The Inter-Hours follow the same general outline as the Little Hours, except they are shorter. The remainder of this article uses the Catholic Encyclopedia of 1917; note that it describes the office before the reforms of the Second Vatican Council ; the numbering system of psalms is that of the Septuagint and are said in Latin :   Origin of None According to an Ancient Greek and Roman custom, the day was, like the night, divided into four parts, each consisting of three hours. As the last hour of each division gave its name to the respective quarter of the day, the third division (from noon to about 3) was called the None ( Latin nonus, nona, ninth). [2] This division of the day was in vogue also among the Jews , from whom the Church borrowed it. [3] The following texts, moreover, favor this view: "Now Peter and John went up into the temple at the ninth hour of prayer" ( Acts 3:1 ); "And Cornelius said: Four days ago, unto this hour, I was praying in my house, at the ninth hour, and behold a man stood before me" ( Acts 10:30 ); "Peter went up to the higher parts of the house to pray, about the sixth hour" ( Acts 10:9 ). The most ancient testimony refers to this custom of Terce , Sext , and None, for instance Tertullian , Clement of Alexandria , the Canons of Hippolytus , and even the " Didache ("Teaching of the Apostles"). The last-mentioned prescribed prayer thrice each day, without, however, fixing the hours. [4] Saint Clement of Alexandria and likewise Tertullian, as early as the end of the 2nd century, expressly mention the Canonical Hours of Terce, Sext, and None, as specially set apart for prayer. [5] Tertullian says explicitly that we must always pray, and that there is no time prescribed for prayer; he adds, nevertheless, these significant words: "As regards the time, there should be no lax observation of certain hours—I mean of those common hours which have long marked the divisions of the day, the third, the sixth, and the ninth, and which we may observe in Scripture to be more solemn than the rest." [6] Clement and Tertullian in these passages refer only to private prayer at th


The counties of Clinton, Delaware, Erie, Essex, Franklin, Jefferson, Madison, Nassau, Ontario, Orange, Orleans, Saratoga, Seneca, Ulster, Washington, Westchester and Wyoming are in what state of the USA?

National Capital Interstate Air Quality Control Region (District of Columbia, Maryland, and Virginia). 81.13 New Jersey-New York-Connecticut Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.14 Metropolitan Chicago Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.15 Metropolitan Philadelphia Interstate Air Quality Control Region (Pennsylvania-New Jersey-Delaware). 81.16 Metropolitan Denver Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.17 Metropolitan Los Angeles Air Quality Control Region. 81.18 Metropolitan St. Louis Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.19 Metropolitan Boston Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.20 Metropolitan Cincinnati Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.21 San Francisco Bay Area Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.22 Greater Metropolitan Cleveland Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.23 Southwest Pennsylvania Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.24 Niagara Frontier Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.25 Metropolitan Kansas City Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.26 Hartford-New Haven-Springfield Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.27 Minneapolis-St. Paul Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.28 Metropolitan Baltimore Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.29 Metropolitan Indianapolis Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.30 Southeastern Wisconsin Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.31 Metropolitan Providence Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.32 Puget Sound Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.33 Steubenville-Weirton-Wheeling Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.34 Metropolitan Dayton Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.35 Louisville Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.36 Maricopa Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.37 Metropolitan Detroit-Port Huron Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.38 Metropolitan Houston-Galveston Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.39 Metropolitan Dallas-Fort Worth Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.40 Metropolitan San Antonio Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.41 Metropolitan Birmingham Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.42 Chattanooga Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.43 Metropolitan Toledo Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.44 Metropolitan Memphis Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.45 Metropolitan Atlanta Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.46 U.S. Virgin Islands Air Quality Control Region. 81.47 Central Oklahoma Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.48 Champlain Valley Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.49 Southeast Florida Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.50 Metropolitan Omaha-Council Bluffs Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.51 Portland Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.52 Wasatch Front Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.53 Southern Louisiana-Southeast Texas Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.54 Cook Inlet Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.55 Northeast Pennsylvania-Upper Delaware Valley Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.57 Eastern Tennessee-Southwestern Virginia Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.58 Columbus (Georgia)—Phenix City (Alabama) Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.59 Cumberland-Keyser Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.60 Duluth (Minnesota)—Superior (Wisconsin) Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.61 Evansville (Indiana)—Owensboro-Henderson (Kentucky) Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.62 Northeast Mississippi Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.63 Metropolitan Fort Smith Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.64 Huntington (West Virginia)—Ashland (Kentucky)—Portsmouth-Ironton (Ohio) Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.65 Joplin (Missouri)—Northeast Oklahoma Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.66 Southeast Minnesota-La Crosse (Wisconsin) Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.67 Lake Michigan Intrastate Air Quality Control Region. 81.68 Mobile (Alabama)—Pensacola-Panama City (Florida)-Southern Mississippi Interstate Air Quality Control Region. 81.69 Paducah (Kentucky)—Cairo (Illinois) Interstate Air


According to Greek legend, which of the 9 Muses was the muse of epic poetry?

The Muses The Muses See More The Muses Pictures > The Muses were the Greek goddesses of inspiration in literature, science and the arts. They were the daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne (the personification of memory), and they were also considered water nymphs. Some scholars believed that the Muses were primordial goddesses, daughters of the Titans Uranus and Gaea . Personifications of knowledge and art, some of the arts of the Muses included Music, Science, Geography, Mathematics, Art, and Drama. They were usually invoked at the beginning of various lyrical poems, such as in the Homeric epics; this happened so that the Muses give inspiration or speak through the poet's words. There were nine Muses according to Hesiod, protecting a different art and being symbolised with a different item; Calliope (epic poetry - writing tablet), Clio (history - scroll), Euterpe (lyric poetry - aulos, a Greek flute), Thalia (comedy and pastoral poetry - comic mask), Melpomene (tragedy - tragic mask), Terpsichore (dance - lyre), Erato (love poetry - cithara, a Greek type of lyre), Polyhymnia (sacred poetry - veil), and Urania (astronomy - globe and compass). On the other hand, Varro mentions that only three Muses exist: Melete (practice), Mneme (memory) and Aoide (song). According to a myth, King Pierus of Macedon named his nine daughters after the Muses, thinking that they were better skilled than the goddesses themselves. As a result, his daughters, the Pierides, were transformed into magpies. The Muses Is also called Muse.


A state of Australia, one of the world's biggest waterfalls, a London railway station, Africa's largest lake and a large public park in Hong Kong are all named after whom?

City Information | Luxury Group CITY INFORMATION AMSTERDAM Amsterdam, the Venice of the north never fails to excite. Built around water and waterways with Charming canals, old merchants' villas, the Jordaan's charming lanes and the lush Vondelpark are as magical now as in centuries past. The cafés are full, the museums are littered with Golden Age art and everyone still parties like there's no tomorrow. Amsterdam is a joy to visit any time of year. In summer there's an endless parade of festivals and events such as the Holland Festival, the Roots Music Festival and outrageous parades, as well as delightful concerts on canal stages. Amsterdam is more than just museums and canals, it's an exciting living testament to tolerance. A multi-culti paradise for numerous ethnic groups, sexuality and politcal and social beliefs. In the midst of stag parties and red light district online entrepreneurs engage in business deals across Europe and the world. Home to RAI, Europe's major conference and business hub. Amsterdam deals with tourists as it has dealt in world trade over the centuries. The cities canals and waterways accommodate not only canal boats but also cargo ships and cruise lines from all over the world. It all started by the damm on Amstel river in the 13th century which led to the creation of this wonder city. The cities acquatic location is its lifeblood, close to North Sea and built on charming canals, 165 of them which are present through out the city and give it a small town feel. Vondel park is a favourite haunt in the summer where locals and visitors gather to eat, drink, skate, bike and picnic. There are numerous cafes and restaurnats inside Vondel park as well as concerts. Being highly susceptible to rain and clouds, at the slightest hint of a sunshine locals pour into the streets to take in the rays while enjoying a drink or lunch at the countless outdoor cafes and restaurants. A canal cruise perhaps with dinner is highly recommended and no visit to Amsterdam is complete without a bicycle ride, city's preferred mode of transportation. Amsterdam is a year round tourist destination with countless access via air, rail and water. Bundle up if you go during winter months, but expect a beautiful friendly city rain or shine. ANTWERP Home to fashion moguls, diamond dealers, night owls , art lovers and diamond dealers, Belgium's coolest and second biggest city revels in fame and fortune. Antwerp is not to be missed when visiting Europe. Cosmpolitan, confident and full of variety, Antwerp does not disappoint. Antwerp is easily navigated on foot as well as on wheels. The old city centre, built around the country's most impressive cathedral, is as beautiful and intimate today as it was centuries ago. Antwerp is home to thousands of restaurants and bars, antique shops, art galleries, exclusive chocolate outlets, designer boutiques and diamond shops where the locals enjoy spending money. The whole city feels like an architectural museum, from the medieval riverside fortress to modern waterfront creations and the famous Cogels-Osylei. Most distinctive is its Gothic and Flemish baroque architecture, it was the home of Pieter Paul Rubens, northern Europe's greatest baroque artist. A visit to his home and studio in the city centre gives fabulous insight into the painter's personal life and his works can be found in museums and churces around the city. Antwerp although relatively small is a fashion center and a magnet for shoppers. For a city of its size, it boasts an incredible number of world famous fashion designers and many have set up boutiques here. Designer stores buzz with shoppers looking for the latest in hip clothing and accessories. On the backbone of the fashion and increasing hip scenes, Antwerp's club culture has bloomed. Fabulous Clubs burst out in summer and the nightly scene in the regenerated docklands to the north and south of town beat all night long. Antwerp is the world's largest diamond cutting center and it operates behind discreet faÇades in the Jewish neighbourhood. This exciting port city attracts sail


Ernest Lawrence of the University of California, Berkeley, is credited with the development in 1929 of what type of particle accelerator that accelerates charged particles using a high-frequency, alternating voltage in a perpendicular magnetic field, causing them to spiral and encounter the accelerating voltage many times?

Cyclotron : Map (The Full Wiki) The Full Wiki Map showing all locations mentioned on Wikipedia article: A modern Cyclotron for radiation therapy A cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator . Cyclotrons accelerate charged particles using a high-frequency , alternating voltage ( potential difference ). A perpendicular magnetic field causes the particles to spiral almost in a circle so that they re-encounter the accelerating voltage many times. , is credited with the development of the cyclotron in 1929, though others had been working along similar lines at the time. . The largest Cyclotron in the world is housed at the Tri-University Meson Facility ( TRIUMF ) at the University of British Columbia , Vancouver, Canada, and is run as a consortium of eleven Canadian universities and the National Research Council Canada. The 18m diameter, 4000 tonne main magnet produces a field of 0.46 T while a 23 MHz 94 kV electric field is used to accelerate the 200 μA beam. How the cyclotron works Diagram of cyclotron operation from Lawrence's 1934 patent. Beam of electrons moving in a circle. Lighting is caused by excitation of gas atoms in a bulb. The electrodes shown at the right would be in the vacuum chamber , which is flat, in a narrow gap between the two poles of a large magnet. In the cyclotron, a high-frequency alternating voltage applied across the "D" electrodes (also called "dees") alternately attracts and repels charged particles . The particles, injected near the center of the magnetic field, accelerate only when passing through the gap between the electrodes. The perpendicular magnetic field (passing vertically through the "D" electrodes), combined with the increasing energy of the particles forces the particles to travel in a spiral path. With no change in energy the charged particles in a magnetic field will follow a circular path. In the cyclotron, energy is applied to the particles as they cross the gap between the dees and so they are accelerated (at the typical sub-relativistic speeds used) and will increase in mass as they approach the speed of light. Either of these effects (increased velocity or increased mass) will increase the radius of the circle and so the path will be a spiral. (The particles move in a spiral, because a current of electrons or ions, flowing perpendicular to a magnetic field, experiences a perpendicular force . The charged particles move freely in a vacuum, so the particles follow a spiral path.) The radius will increase until the particles hit a target at the perimeter of the vacuum chamber. Various materials may be used for the target, and the collisions will create secondary particles which may be guided outside of the cyclotron and into instruments for analysis. The results will enable the calculation of various properties, such as the mean spacing between atoms and the creation of various collision products. Subsequent chemical and particle analysis of the target material may give insight into nuclear transmutation of the elements used in the target. Uses of the cyclotron For several decades, cyclotrons were the best source of high-energy beams for nuclear physics experiments; several cyclotrons are still in use for this type of research. Cyclotrons can be used to treat cancer . Ion beams from cyclotrons can be used, as in proton therapy , to penetrate the body and kill tumors by radiation damage , while minimizing damage to healthy tissue along their path. Cyclotron beams can be used to bombard other atoms to produce short-lived positron -emitting isotopes suitable for PET imaging . Problems solved by the cyclotron The cyclotron was an improvement over the linear accelerators that were available when it was invented. A linear accelerator (also called a linac) accelerates particles in a straight line through an evacuated tube (or series of such tubes placed end to end). A set of electrodes shaped like flat donuts are arranged inside the length of the tube(s). These are driven by high-power radio waves that continuously switch between positive and negative voltage, causing particles traveli


"What ship, formerly called USS ""Phoenix"" which saw action in World War II, became the first to be sunk by a nuclear-powered submarine, in 1982?"

ARA General Belgrano ARA GENERAL BELGRANO 100L x 12W x 32H (cm) 39.37L x 4.72W x 12.59H (inch) Packing volume: 0.1 m³ = 3.53 ft³ Categgory: Click mouse on the photo to enlarge More Photos Details This battle ship model is all hand-crafted from hard wood with planks on frame construction and painted as the real ship. There are no plastic and this model is ready for display. Model comes with a brass nameplate on the base. Color: Grey, black   HISTORY The ARA General Belgrano was an Argentine Navy light cruiser in service from 1951 until 1982. Formerly the USS Phoenix, she saw action in the Pacific theater of World War II before being sold to Argentina. After almost 31 years of service, she was sunk during the Falklands War (Spanish: Guerra de las Malvinas) by the Royal Navy submarine Conqueror with the loss of 323 lives. Losses from the Belgrano totalled just over half of Argentine deaths in the Falklands War. She is the only ship ever to have been sunk in anger by a nuclear-powered submarine and the second sunk in action by any type of submarine since World War II, the first being the Indian frigate INS Khukri by the Pakistani Hangor during the 1971 Indo-Pakistani War. The vessel was the second to have been named after the Argentine founding father Manuel Belgrano (1770–1820). The first vessel was a 7,069-ton armoured cruiser completed in 1899. Aftermath The area where the Belgrano sank is classified as a War Grave under Argentine Congress Law 25.546. In 1994, the Argentine government conceded that the sinking of the Belgrano was "a legal act of war". In 1999, Sir Michael Boyce, First Sea Lord of the Royal Navy, visited the Puerto Belgrano naval base and paid tribute to those who died. In 2003 a search team aboard the Seacor Lenga, crewed by Argentine and British veterans, was sponsored by National Geographic to find the sunken cruiser but failed to locate the ship. Belgrano's captain, Héctor Bonzo, died on 22 April 2009, aged 76. He had spent his last years working for an association called Amigos del Crucero General Belgrano (Friends of the Cruiser General Belgrano) whose purpose was to help those affected by the sinking. Captain Bonzo also wrote his memories about the sinking in the book 1093 Tripulantes del Crucero ARA General Belgrano, published in 1991. In late 2011, David Thorp, a former military intelligence officer who led the signals intercept team aboard HMS Intrepid, released the book The Silent Listener detailing the role of intelligence in the Falklands War. The book revealed that despite the fact that the Belgrano was observed by the Conqueror sailing away from the Falklands at the time of the attack, it had actually been ordered to proceed to a rendezvous point within the Exclusion Zone, to engage in a pincer attack. A report prepared by Thorp for Thatcher several months after the incident stated the destination of the vessel was not to her home port as the Argentine Junta stated; the report was not released because the Prime Minister did not want to compromise British signals intelligence capabilities.


Until the year 2000, how many US presidents had previously served as vice president?

Presidential Election Facts - U.S. Presidents - HISTORY.com Presidential Election Facts A+E Networks Introduction With more than two centuries’ worth of U.S. presidential elections, the historical ledger is filled with an array of facts. For example, when Barack Obama was named the 44th president, he was really only the 43rd president because Grover Cleveland is counted twice. And with Article II, Section 1, Clause 5 of the U.S. Constitution stating that a citizen has to be at least 35 years old to become president, John F. Kennedy came the closest to that limit by earning election at age 43. Learn about the only bachelor to be elected president, the four candidates to have won the popular vote and lost the election and more. Google The 2000 election was not the first time a candidate won the popular vote but lost the election. It has happened four times in our nation’s history: In 1824 Andrew Jackson won the popular vote but got less than 50 percent of the electoral votes. John Quincy Adams became the next president when he was picked by the House of Representatives. In 1876 Samuel Tilden won the popular vote but lost the election when Rutherford B. Hayes got 185 electoral votes to Tilden’s 184. In 1888 Grover Cleveland won the popular vote but lost the election when Benjamin Harrison got 233 electoral votes to Cleveland’s 168. In 2000 Al Gore won the popular vote but lost the election to George Bush. In the most highly contested election in modern history, the U.S. Supreme Court stopped the Florida recount of ballots, giving Bush the state’s 25 electoral votes for a total of 271 to Gore’s 255. Grover Cleveland was elected president (1884) then lost his re-election campaign (1888) and came back again to win the presidency for a second time. (1892) Barack Obama is the nation’s 44rd president but in reality there have only been 43 presidents. Grover Cleveland is counted twice as our 22nd and 24th president because he was elected for two nonconsecutive terms. Only 12 U.S. Presidents have been elected to office for two terms and served those two terms. Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected to office four terms prior to the Twenty-second Amendment. Article II, Section 1, Clause 5 of the U.S. Constitution has only three requirements for a president. (1) Must be at least 35 years old, (2) have lived in the United States at least 14 years, and (3) be a natural-born citizen. John Kennedy is the youngest elected U.S. President at 43. Ronald Reagan is the oldest elected U.S. President at 73. (second term) The only President and Vice President to never be elected to the office was Gerald Ford . He became vice president when Spiro Agnew resigned and became president when Nixon resigned. The tallest U.S. President was Abraham Lincoln at 6’4″The shortest U.S. President was James Madison at 5’4″ Percent wise – the 1992 election was the biggest turnout since 1972 with 61.3 percent off the voter age population heading to the polls. James Buchanan is the only bachelor to be elected president. Eight presidents have died in office. William Henry Harrison (pneumonia) Franklin D. Roosevelt (cerebral hemorrhage) John F. Kennedy (assassin) Ronald Reagan is the only divorced man to be elected president. James Monroe received every electoral vote but one in the 1820 election. A New Hampshire delegate wanted George Washington to be the only president elected unanimously. The U.S. Marine band has played at every presidential inauguration since 1801. President John Tyler is believed to be the first to use “Hail to the Chief” as the official Presidential honors. President Bill Clinton was born William Jefferson Blythe but took his stepfather’s last name when his mother remarried. He formally changed his name to William Jefferson Clinton when he was 15. Victoria Woodhull became the first woman to run for President in 1872. Hillary Clinton became the first woman to be nominated for president by a major party ticket in 2016. Jeanette Rankin of Montana became the first woman elected to Congress in 1916. John Mercer Langston became the first elected black pol


What was the occupation of William Kidd, who was hanged for it in 1701?

Execution of Captain Kidd | History Today Execution of Captain Kidd Early Modern (16th-18thC) London , England Maritime Richard Cavendish recalls the death of the pirate William Kidd, executed on May 23rd, 1701. The body of William Kidd hangs in a gibbet at Tilbury Point, on the River Thames. Drawing from 'The Pirates Own Book', Charles Ellms, 1837 William Kidd spent his last days on earth in Newgate Gaol, where on Sunday May 18th, 1701, he heard his final sermon, preached by the prison chaplain on the cheerful text, ‘For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ.’ Kidd still hoped for a reprieve, and the others who had been condemned with him for piracy received it – all except one, an Irishman named Darby Mullins. On the afternoon of the 23rd, they were taken, with two Frenchmen who were also to die, from Newgate in two horse-drawn carts, guarded by marshals and led by the Admiralty Marshal and the silver oar which was the Admiralty’s symbol. To the chaplain’s shocked disapproval, Kidd was the worse for drink. At five o’clock, low tide, they reached Execution Dock at Wapping, a few yards below Wapping Old Stairs, in the presence of a large and lively crowd. There was a permanent gallows for pirates there and after the hanging the corpses were customarily chained to a post on the foreshore, where they were left until three tides had flowed over them, as an example. Kidd spoke to the crowd, warning all ship-masters to learn from his fate. Then the four men were turned off, but Kidd’s rope snapped and he fell to the ground with the noose round his neck, still alive and dazed. The pestering chaplain prayed over him once more and he was hoisted up again, and that was that. His body was taken to be hanged in chains at Tilbury Point. Kidd was in his mid-fifties when he died. The line between piracy and government-sponsored privateering was narrow and he does not seem to have been the typical swashbuckling pirate of popular fiction. He did not maroon anyone or make people walk the plank, but legends clustered round him which turned him into a name to conjure with. A Scot by birth, from Greenock on the Clyde and according to tradition the son of a Presbyterian minister, he emerges into history in 1689 as a buccaneer in the Caribbean. A doughty fighter, a fine seaman and evidently a man of some presence, he turned into a privateer captain in British service, sent to pillage French settlements in the West Indies. He acquired a well-to-do wife and property in New York City. Kidd was in London in 1696, when he set off on the voyage that was to be his undoing. He left Deptford in February in his ship Adventure Galley of 287 tons and 34 guns – probably a cross between a sailing ship and an oared galley – with a government commission to suppress pirates in the Indian Ocean. It took him almost a year to reach Madagascar and the East African coast and he then thought it more profitable to turn pirate himself. Hoisting the blood-red flag, or French colours when it suited him, he captured several merchant ships and in a furious rage when his crew were on the verge of mutiny, he struck his ship’s gunner, William Moore, with an iron-bound bucket, ‘laying him in his gore’ as the popular ballad had it. Moore’s skull was fractured and he died within twenty-four hours. In January 1698 Kidd seized a valuable ship of 400 tons, the Quedah Merchant, on her way from Bengal round the southern tip of India, carrying silk, muslin, calico, sugar and opium. A substantial part of the cargo belonged to one of the Mughal Emperor’s courtiers and there were Armenian merchants on board. With what was now his own little flotilla, Kidd presently sailed for the West Indies, arriving in April 1699 to discover that the government had proclaimed him a pirate. He left the Quedah at the island of Hispaniola, where she was unloaded and subsequently burned, bought a small ship called the Antonio and sailed to Boston, where he tried to convince the British governor, the Earl of Bellomont, that he was innocent of the accusations against him. Bellomont had him


What area was claimed as a colony by the German Empire in the late 19th century, became a League of Nations mandate administered by Australia, New Zealand and the UK after World War I, was occupied by Japanese troops during World War II, and became a trusteeship until it was declared independent in 1968?

Nauru - Countries of the world Countries of the world datacard Nauru Nauru, officially the Republic of Nauru and formerly known as Pleasant Island, is an island country in Micronesia in the South Pacific. 9,378 (July 2012 est.) Nauru (English i/nɑːˈuːruː/ nah-OO-roo), officially the Republic of Nauru and formerly known as Pleasant Island, is an island country in Micronesia in the South Pacific. Its nearest neighbour is Banaba Island in Kiribati , 300 kilometres (186 mi) to the east. Nauru is the world's smallest republic, covering just 21 square kilometres (8.1 sq mi). With 9,378 residents, it is the second least-populated country after Vatican City . Settled by Micronesian and Polynesian people, Nauru was annexed and claimed as a colony by the German Empire in the late 19th century. After World War I, Nauru became a League of Nations mandate administered by Australia , New Zealand , and the United Kingdom . During World War II, Nauru was occupied by Japanese troops, who were bypassed by the Allied advance across the Pacific. After the war ended, the country entered into trusteeship again. Nauru gained its independence in 1968. Nauru is a phosphate rock island with rich deposits near the surface, which allow easy strip mining operations. It has some phosphate reserves which are as of 2011 not economically viable for extraction.[3] Nauru boasted the highest per-capita income enjoyed by any sovereign state in the world during the late 1960s and early 1970s. When the phosphate reserves were exhausted, and the environment had been seriously harmed by mining, the trust that had been established to manage the island's wealth diminished in value. To earn income, Nauru briefly became a tax haven and illegal money laundering centre. From 2001 to 2008, it accepted aid from the Australian Government in exchange for housing the Nauru detention centre. The president of Nauru is Sprent Dabwido , who heads an 18-member unicameral parliament. The country is a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, the Asian Development Bank and the Pacific Islands Forum. Nauru also participates in the Commonwealth and Olympic Games. Recently Nauru became a member country of the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). History Nauruan warrior, 1880 Nauru was first inhabited by Micronesian and Polynesian people at least 3,000 years ago.[4] There were traditionally 12 clans or tribes on Nauru, which are represented in the 12-pointed star on the country's flag.[5] Traditionally, Nauruans traced their descent matrilineally. Inhabitants practised aquaculture: they caught juvenile ibija fish, acclimatised them to fresh water, and raised them in the Buada Lagoon, providing a reliable source of food. The other locally grown components of their diet included coconuts and pandanus fruit.[6][7] The name "Nauru" may derive from the Nauruan word Anáoero, which means "I go to the beach".[8] The British sea captain John Fearn, a whale hunter, became the first Westerner to visit Nauru in 1798, naming it "Pleasant Island". From around 1830, Nauruans had contact with Europeans from whaling ships and traders who replenished their supplies (particularly fresh water) at Nauru.[7] Around this time, deserters from European ships began to live on the island. The islanders traded food for alcoholic palm wine and firearms.[9] The firearms were used during the 10-year Nauruan Tribal War that began in 1878.[10] Nauru was annexed by Germany in 1888 and incorporated into Germany 's Marshall Island Protectorate.[11] The arrival of the Germans ended the civil war, and kings were established as rulers of the island. The most widely known of these was King Auweyida. Christian missionaries from the Gilbert Islands arrived in 1888.[12][13] The German settlers called the island Nawodo or Onawero.[14] The Germans ruled Nauru for almost three decades. Robert Rasch, a German trader who married a native woman, was the first administrator, appointed in 1890.[12] Phosphate was discovered on Nauru in 1900 by the prospector Albert Fuller Ellis.[11] The Pacific Phosphate Co


Raymond Blanc, Rick Stein and Graham Kerr are all associated with what activity?

Koumei Nakamura - Bio, Facts, Family | Famous Birthdays Koumei Nakamura About Japanese Iron Chef who became infamous for the gold-trimmed, purple outfit he wore during televised cooking competitions. Before Fame He worked as a chef at the Hotel New Otani and at the Shangri La Hotel. Trivia He reigned victorious in his final Iron Chef competition, the "Tuna Battle," which he fought against master chef Yukio Hattori.


What are the first names of Torville and Dean, who were the highest ever scoring figure skaters for a single programme at the 1984 Winter Olympics?

Torvill & Dean's Dancing On Ice The Tour Sports Event / Tournament product reviews and price comparison Date:- 2nd April 2014 venue:- Wembley Arena I have been a fan of dancing on ice since the very beginning and have watched every season and this year knowing it was the last tour they would ever do I had to be apart of the fun. I had seen the last season on TV with the champions plus joe from the previous shows and loved it so much. I was in the live audience for one of the shows as well which was exciting. Now that I live in the big city of London I knew that I could attend the final tour no matter what! I rung my best friend who doesn't live in London but she was willing to travel up here as she is a huge fan of Gareth Gates. I booked the tickets, neither of us had ever been to wembley before so it took us a little while to select the seats we wanted. We had no clue as the front ones were taken by some right eager beavers and we booked so early! But we made our selection E2 Row F Seats 29 and 30. Great seats!! The stars Bonnie's Langford Doors opened at 6.30 we were there at 6.00 Show started at 7.30 We took our seats and the show was magical. I can't explain how amazing it was the energy the performances from all were superb. All the stars performed their favourite performance, I loved them all, a few stumbles here and there but overall very good. There was a very funny performance from Joe Pasquale where he took the role of a female skater, I won't ruin it for anyone that is going to see it or if this comes out on DVD but it was hilarious I was shocked and laughing all at the same time. Ray wowed me. He's just a beautiful superb human being who is very talented along with Hayley who was equally as good and perfect. There's a part in the show where you the audience vote for your favourite skater and they are champion of that particular arena performance the winner of this particular one was Ray with Beth as second and Kyran as 3rd. A couple of the performances almost reduced me to tears, Hayley's second skate and the bolero skated by Jayne and Christopher. It was also good to see the judges skating as well. Unfortunately Jason was not one of the judges haha! The judges were Karen, Robin and Nicky. After the show (about 10pm) we went to meet the stars and they were all lovely every single one of them. I have photos that I will treasure forever. A spectacular show that you all must go and see. Tickets are still available so what are you waiting for.


What people traditionally dance a hornpipe?

Hornpipe - definition of hornpipe by The Free Dictionary Hornpipe - definition of hornpipe by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/hornpipe Also found in: Thesaurus , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . horn·pipe  (hôrn′pīp′) n. 1. A musical instrument with a single reed, finger holes, and a bell and mouthpiece made of horn. 2. a. A spirited British folk dance originally accompanied by this instrument. b. The music accompanying such a dance. hornpipe 1. (Instruments) an obsolete reed instrument with a mouthpiece made of horn 2. (Dancing) an old British solo dance to a hornpipe accompaniment, traditionally performed by sailors 3. (Music, other) a piece of music for such a dance horn•pipe (ˈhɔrnˌpaɪp) n. 1. an English folk clarinet having one ox horn concealing the reed and another forming the bell. 2. a lively jiglike dance, orig. to music played on a hornpipe, performed usu. by one person, and traditionally a favorite of sailors. [1350–1400] 1. hornpipe - a British solo dance performed by sailors folk dance , folk dancing - a style of dancing that originated among ordinary people (not in the royal courts) Britain , Great Britain , U.K. , UK , United Kingdom , United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland - a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom 2. dance music - music to dance to 3. single-reed instrument , single-reed woodwind - a beating-reed instrument with a single reed (as a clarinet or saxophone) archaicism , archaism - the use of an archaic expression Translations 2. (Naut) cierto baile de marineros hornpipe [ˈhɔːrnpaɪp] n → matelote fhorn-rimmed spectacles npl → lunettes fpl à monture d'écaille Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us , add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland References in classic literature ? Dance a hornpipe," cut in Fred, as Jo paused for breath, "and, as they danced, the rubbishy old castle turned to a man-of-war in full sail. View in context But the third emir, now seeing himself all alone on the quarter-deck, seems to feel relieved from some curious restraint; for, tipping all sorts of knowing winks in all sorts of directions, and kicking off his shoes, he strikes into a sharp but noiseless squall of a hornpipe right over the Grand Turk's head; and then, by a dexterous sleight, pitching his cap up into the mizentop for a shelf, he goes down rollicking, so far at least as he remains visible from the deck, reversing all other processions, by bringing up the rear with music. View in context It was after the early supper-time at the Red House, and the entertainment was in that stage when bashfulness itself had passed into easy jollity, when gentlemen, conscious of unusual accomplishments, could at length be prevailed on to dance a hornpipe, and when the Squire preferred talking loudly, scattering snuff, and patting his visitors' backs, to sitting longer at the whist-table--a choice exasperating to uncle Kimble, who, being always volatile in sober business hours, became intense and bitter over cards and brandy, shuffled before his adversary's deal with a glare of suspicion, and turned up a mean trump-card with an air of inexpressible disgust, as if in a world where such things could happen one might as well enter on a course of reckless profligacy. View in context Yet this will I say for Malkin, for so I call her, that unless you were to borrow a ride on the juggler's steed that paces a hornpipe amongst the eggs, you could not go a journey on a creature so gentle and smooth-paced. View in context He had hardly returned from the marquee with the prize in his hand, when it began to be understood that Wiry Ben proposed to amuse the company, before the gentry went to dinner, with an impromptu and gratuitous performance--namely, a hornpipe, the main idea of which was doubtless borrowed; but this w


In geometry, there is a name for convex polyhedrons that are regular, of which there are 5 types. Generically, what kind of solid are they called?

Solid shapes and their nets - other shapes Other shapes Sphere Platonic solids There are five Platonic solids: cube , tetrahedron , octahedron , icosahedron and dodecahedron . These are convex regular polyhedra. Convex means that the vertices (corners) stick out rather than in. A regular polyhedron has all its faces and angles between them the same. There are other solids which are not so regular which are well-known. Pyramid The regular pyramid is a tetrahedron , which is made entirely of triangles, even its base. However, the pyramids in Egypt at Giza are square pyramids. Here is a net to make one for yourself. It is not a regular polyhedron, since it uses a square as well as triangles. The volume of a pyramid is a third the area of the base times the height. Cuboid The cuboid is similar to a cube, but is made of rectangles rather than squares. It is also known as a right cuboid, rectangular box, rectangular hexahedron, right rectangular prism, or rectangular parallelepiped. (Sometimes the word 'cuboid' has a more general meaning.) There are 6 cuboid faces. Opposite sides are identical rectangles. A lot of food packages are cuboids. Here is a net to make a cuboid for yourself. It is not a regular polyhedron, since it uses rectangles which are not regular shapes. While all the angles of a rectangle are the same, it does not have all sides the same. Only opposite sides are. If the sides of a cuboid are a, b and c, then the volume is abc. Cube Octahedron A cube octahedron is an attractive shape with faces that are squares and triangles. It has only 14 faces (6 squares and 8 triangles), so it is quite easy to make. Here is its net. Print it out, stick it on thin card, score along the lines and fold them, form the shape, then stick it together with small amounts of glue. For more details, see the notes for the net of a cube . A cube octahedron makes a good base for a star . Buckyball or Truncated Icosahedron There is a story that a scientist discovered what the molecule of a new form of carbon looked like. He found that it was an interesting shape, a bit like a ball, but made of hexagons and pentagons arranged in a regular pattern. He was very excited and rang up a friend who was a mathematician to boast of this new shape that he'd found. The mathematician told him to look at a soccer ball! Even footballers can't get away from mathematics. A buckyball has 32 faces, that is, 20 hexagons and 12 pentagons. This shape is called a buckyball after Richard Buckminster Fuller , who invented the geodesic dome. If you look at the football, you will see that it is not really a polyhedron with flat faces. It is made of leather which stretches slightly. So when it is stuffed or blown up, the centres of each face bulge out slightly. This makes a better sphere. Here is a net of a buckyball. See the notes for the net of a cube to see how to print this net and make your own buckyball. I'm afraid that I've left the tabs out of this one. Add them on every other side of the edges of the net. I suggest that you do NOT start on this net first! Try a simpler one to get used to the idea. Star It is easy to make an attractive star. Start with a shape such as an octahedron or a cube octahedron . Make this shape up (the nets are provided on this site) and wait for it to dry. Now make the points. You will need one for each face. Here are the nets for the cube octahedron, but you will need 6 of the four-sided points and 8 of the 3-sided points. These don't make a solid, and there are tabs round the hole at the bottom. If you want, you can make a taller point, which will make a more pointy star. Experiment for yourself! Remember that the base of the point must match the edge of the original shape, and the triangles must be isosceles (with two sides the same). Once you have made all the points, and allowed the glue to dry, carefully glue each one to each face of the original solid. Once finished and dry, you can paint it, or stick shiny foil on each point, or cover it with glitter. Any shape can be used as a base, but very simple shapes will not give a


Which abolitionist was hung in 1859 for his role in the Harper's Ferry Raid and played a major role in starting the Civil War?

John Brown's Harpers Ferry Raid John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry October 16-18, 1859 On the evening of October 16, 1859 John Brown, a staunch abolitionist, and a group of his supporters left their farmhouse hide-out en route to Harpers Ferry. Descending upon the town in the early hours of October 17th, Brown and his men captured prominent citizens and seized the federal armory and arsenal.  Brown had hopes that the local slave population would join the raid and through the raid’s success weapons would be supplied to slaves and freedom fighters throughout the country; this was not to be. First held down by the local militia in the late morning of the 17th, Brown took refuge in the arsenal’s engine house. However, this sanctuary from the fire storm did not last long, when in the late afternoon US Marines under Colonel Robert E. Lee arrived and stormed the engine house, killing many of... John Brown's Raid on Harpers Ferry October 16-18, 1859 On the evening of October 16, 1859 John Brown, a staunch abolitionist, and a group of his supporters left their farmhouse hide-out en route to Harpers Ferry. Descending upon the town in the early hours of October 17th, Brown and his men captured prominent citizens and seized the federal armory and arsenal.  Brown had hopes that the local slave population would join the raid and through the raid’s success weapons would be supplied to slaves and freedom fighters throughout the country; this was not to be. First held down by the local militia in the late morning of the 17th, Brown took refuge in the arsenal’s engine house. However, this sanctuary from the fire storm did not last long, when in the late afternoon US Marines under Colonel Robert E. Lee arrived and stormed the engine house, killing many of the raiders and capturing Brown. Brown was quickly placed on trial and charged with treason against the state of Virginia, murder, and slave insurrection. Brown was sentenced to death for his crimes and hanged on December 2, 1859.


What is the next in this series: 1 Thessalonians, 2 Thessalonians, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy ... ?

2 Thessalonians 2:1 - Now we request... - Verse-by-Verse Commentary 2 Thessalonians 2:1 2-Thessalonians 2:2   Now we request you, brethren, with regard to the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our gathering together to Him, Adam Clarke Commentary We beseech you - by the coming of our Lord - It is evident that the Thessalonians, incited by deceived or false teachers, had taken a wrong meaning out of the words of the first epistle, 1 Thessalonians 4:15, etc., concerning the day of judgment; and were led then to conclude that that day was at hand; and this had produced great confusion in the Church: to correct this mistake, the apostle sent them this second letter, in which he shows that this day must be necessarily distant, because a great work is to be done previously to its appearing. Of the day of general judgment he had spoken before, and said that it should come as a thief in the night, i.e. when not expected; but he did not attempt to fix the time, nor did he insinuate that it was either near at hand, or far off. Now, however, he shows that it must necessarily be far off, because of the great transactions which must take place before it can come. Copyright Statement These files are public domain. Bibliography Albert Barnes' Notes on the Whole Bible Now we beseech you, brethren, by the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ - The phrase “by the coming,” is not here, as our translators seem to have supposed, a form of solemn adjuration. It is not common, if it ever occurs, in the Scriptures, to make a solemn adjuration in view of an event, and the connection here demands that we give to the phrase a different sense. It means, respecting his coming; and the idea of Paul is: “In regard to that great event of which I spoke to you in my former epistle - the coming of the Saviour - I beseech you not to be troubled, as if it were soon to happen. As his views had been misunderstood or misrepresented, he now proposes to show them that there was nothing in the true doctrine which should create alarm, as if he were about to appear. And by our gathering together unto him - There is manifest allusion here to what is said in the First Epistle  1 Thessalonians 4:17, “then we shall be caught up together with them in the clouds;” and the meaning is: “in reference to our being gathered unto him, I beseech you not to be shaken in mind, as if that event were near.” Copyright Statement These files are public domain. Bibliography Now we beseech you, brethren, by the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. The coming of Christ I. The nature of it. Christ came. He comes. He is to come. 1. He came in the flesh. The long line of predictions from Adam to Malachi were accomplished at last, after long delay and anxious expectation. 2. He comes continually. 3. He is to come. The consequences to His people will be-- (a) Their redemption, i.e., their final deliverance from the power of death. (b) Their complete conformity to the likeness of Christ. (c) Their perfect enjoyment of that kingdom prepared for them from the foundation of the world. II. The time. 1. It is unrevealed. 2. It is to be unexpected. 3. It will not be until the conversion of the Jews and the calling in of the Gentries. Did the apostles expect Christ in their day? We must distinguish between their personal expectations and their teaching. The latter alone is infallible. III. Points of analogy between the first and second comings. 1. Both predicted. 2. Anxiously and long expected. 3. The subjects of much speculation as to time and mode. 4. Disappointing in the one and the other. IV. The state of mind which the doctrine should induce. 1. A firm belief in the revealed fact that He is to come. This faith should not be shaken by long delay. How long Abraham waited and died without the sight. 2. Earnest desire. The hopes of the ancient people were concentrated on the coming of the Messiah. This led them to bear patiently what they had to suffer. To set their hopes on the future and not on the present. The same effect should be produced on us. 3. Watchfulness and anxiety, lest that day should over


Which 31 minute documentary made in 1938, which asked for better housing, farm techniques and flood control and more electrical power, showed a great flood in the Mississippi River?

Topic: Flood Management - Water Education Foundation Water Education Foundation Flood Management Devastating floods are almost annual occurrences in the West and in California. With the anticipated sea level rise and other impacts of a changing climate, particularly heavy winter rains, flood management is increasingly critical in California. Compounding the issue are man-made flood hazards such as levee stability and stormwater runoff. Flooded California residents rescued as major storms recede Rescue workers used boats and firetrucks to evacuate dozens of Northern California residents from their flooded homes Wednesday as a drought-busting series of storms began to move out of the region after days of heavy rain and snow that toppled trees and created havoc as far north as Portland, Oregon. Russian River crests, North Coast scrambles to clean up The Russian River surged to its highest level in a decade Wednesday and deepened flooding woes, while across the North Coast, crews in cities as well as rural areas scrambled to re-open roads, clear toppled trees, restore power and bring normalcy back to a region battered by four days of punishing winter storms. January 10, 2017 Los Angeles Times December 13, 2016 McClatchy Washington, D.C., Bureau Leaders vent frustration for long-delayed Pajaro River levee project Outgoing Rep. Sam Farr addressed a 23-member panel bringing together local representatives from four counties, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, municipal flood control staff members and the two candidates running to replace him on Nov. 8, Casey Lucius and Jimmy Panetta.  September 20, 2016 McClatchy Washington, D.C., Bureau Hydrographs A hydrograph illustrates a type of activity of water during a specific time frame. Salinity and acidity are sometimes measured, but the most common types are stage and discharge hydrographs. These graphs show how surface water flow responds to fluxes in precipitation. Prado Dam Prado Dam – built in 1941 in response to the Santa Ana River ’s flood-prone past – separates the river into its upper and lower watersheds. After the devastation of the deadly Los Angeles Flood of 1938 that impacted much of Southern California, it became evident that flood protection was woefully inadequate, prompting the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to construct Prado Dam. One Hundred Year Flood Risk Assessment, Not a Timeline Contrary to popular belief, “100-Year Flood” does not refer to a flood that happens every century. Rather, the term describes the statistical chance of a flood of a certain magnitude (or greater) taking place once in 100 years. It is also accurate to say a so-called “100-Year Flood” has a 1 percent chance of occurring in a given year, and those living in a 100-year floodplain have, each year, a 1 percent chance of being flooded. Marin planners earn plaudits for game to promote flood risk awareness Staffers with the county’s public works department and Community Development Agency were recently recognized for their creative approach to engaging residents in a discussion on sea-level rise, earning a public outreach award from the state chapter of the American Planning Association for their creation — the board game the “Game of Floods.” July 18, 2016 UC Davis Center for Watershed Sciences Blog: St. Helena, California — Dealing with a field-of-dreams levee, residual risk, and a flood of controversy A new $37.2[1] million levee in the town of St. Helena, on the floodplain of the Napa River, has a colorful history and has been stirring local acrimony since its inception. … There are clearly positive elements of the St. Helena levee project, but also numerous missteps that have mired the project in dissent and even, opponents argue, threaten to bankrupt the town. With important planning and zoning decisions now pending, the St. Helena levee is a case study for other communities to examine before they consider all of the options for flood-risk management. Architect sees flaws in Santa Cruz County flood maps Local architect Cove Britton is seeking to correct what he contends are inaccuracies in


"Who played Dorothy in the 1939 movie ""The Wizard of Oz""?"

The Wizard of Oz (1939) | Oz Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia The Wizard of Oz (1939) 2,002pages on ―Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale (1939) "Oh we're off to see the Wizard , the Wonderful Wizard of Oz, we hear he is a wiz of a wiz if ever a wiz there was, if rather or whether a wiz there was the Wizard of Oz is one because; because, because, because, because, because...because of the Wonderful things he does. We're off to see the Wizard, the Wonderful Wizard of Oz!" ―(1939 Song Lyrics Sung By Judy Garland, Ray Bolger, Jack Haley & Bert Lahr) "Poppies... Poppies. Poppies will put them to sleep. Sleeeeep. Now they'll sleeeeep..." ―Margaret Hamilton as the Wicked Witch of the West "For nearly fourty years this story has given faithful service to Young in Heart; and time has been powerless to put its kindly philosophy out of fashion. To those of you who have been faithful to it in return, and to the Young in heart, we dedicate this picture." ―MGM Studios. [ show ] The Most Beloved Film of All Time... The Wizard of Oz is a famously iconic Hollywood musical produced by MGM  and released by  RKO Radio Pictures  in 1939, consisting almost of an all star cast. It is also arguably one of the most watched movies in the history of cinema. A richly detailed watercolor painting of The Wizard of Oz It was one of the very first pictures along with few others, such as Gone With The Wind to be shot in sepia-tone and Technicolor instead of in all black and white. The film was directed by Victor Fleming and was nominated for an Academy Award for best picture. The songs were written by Harold Arlen and E.Y. Harburg , and one of them, " Over the Rainbow ," won the Oscar for "Best Song of the Year." It was also the film that gave actress Judy Garland her "Big Break" in films. She won a Juvenile Academy Award for her performance as the little Kansas farm girl named Dorothy Gale . The movie itself is loosely based upon the original book which is considered to be the first American Fairytale known as The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum and illustrated by W. W. Denslow . The book was originally published in the year 1900 and though the film version departs a great deal from the actual source material, leaving many characters out and dropping several elements in order for the story to translate on to the big screen for it's time, The Wizard of Oz never loses the moral and tender message that the book gave and is known to be one of the most timeless, ceremonially watched family movies ever, and rightfully so. The film is also famous for being traditionally played every year annually on various television stations during Thanksgiving and Christmas, allowing each generation to share the magic and fall under its irresistible spell. "Are you a Good Witch, or a Bad Witch...?" ― Billie Burke as Glinda the Good (1939) "Now close yor eyes, and tap your heels together three times, and repeat to yourself; There's no place like home... " THE WIZARD OF OZ Detailed Summary Dorothy's Dilemma Set in the same era it was filmed in (circa 1938-9) the film starts out with the credits, which open up with a very cloudy background in a black and white sepia tone. After the film dedicates the picture to the ones young at heart, the first character we are introduced to is the protagonist and heroine of the tale named Dorothy Gale (played by late actress Judy Garland ). Dorothy is a little twelve year old girl, and slightly troubled orphan seen running down the prairie dirt road with her little pet dog named Toto . The two have just come from the unseen school house, as they return to Dorothy's guardians Aunt Em , ( Clara Blandick ) and Uncle Henry , ( Charley Grapewin ) who both live at an old farm up the road. After a disastrous encounter with the snooty and mean spirited neighbor, Miss Almira Gulch, ( Margaret Hamilton ), Dorothy is in a deep dilemma. To Dorothy's dismay, it seems as if no one at the farm cares or is interested in this as Dorothy tries to tell the adults about her problems. The adults around her are simply far too busy to be bothered by Dorothy and h


The first recorded fatality of a car accident in the USA was Henry Bliss, on 13 September 1899. Where was it?

Henry Bliss is the First Person Killed in a Motor Vehicle Accident in the United States | World History Project SEARCH Sep 14 1899 Henry Bliss is the First Person Killed in a Motor Vehicle Accident in the United States H. H. Bliss, a real estate dealer, with offices at 41 Wall Street, and living at 235 West Seventy-fifth Street, was run over last night at Central Park West and Seventy-fourth Street. He was injured fatally. Bliss, accompanied by a woman named Lee, was alighting from a south-bound Eighth Avenue trolley car, when he was knocked down and run over by an automobile in charge of Arthur Smith of 151 West Sixty-second Street. He had left the car, and had turned to assist Miss Lee, when the automobile struck him. Source: 'Fatally Hurt By Automobile'; New York Times, September 14, 1899 Added by: Colin Harris “ Here at West 74th Street and Central Park West, Henry H. Bliss dismounted from a streetcar and was struck and knocked unconscious by an automobile on the evening of September 13, 1899. When Mr. Bliss, a New York real estate man, died the next morning from his injuries, he became the first recorded motor vehicle fatality in the Western Hemisphere. This sign was erected to remember Mr. Bliss on the centennial of his untimely death and to promote safety on our streets and highways.” — Henry Bliss Plaque, located at West 74th Street and Central Park West Source:      citystreets.org Added by: Colin Harris Henry Hale Bliss (June 13, 1830 – September 14, 1899) was the first person killed in a motor vehicle accident in the United States. On September 13, 1899 he was disembarking from a streetcar at West 74th Street and Central Park West in New York City, when an electric-powered taxicab (Automobile No. 43) struck him and crushed his head and chest. He died from his injuries the next morning. Arthur Smith, the driver of the taxicab, was arrested and charged with manslaughter but was acquitted on the grounds that it was unintentional. The passenger, Dr. David Edson, was the son of former New York City mayor Franklin Edson.


In 2008, Formula One World Champion Lewis Hamilton began dating Nicole Scherzinger, who made her name with which American pop/R&B; girl group and dance ensemble?

Nicole Scherzinger - Celebrities at Weblo.com Nicole Scherzinger Biography, Career, Photos, Videos, Wallpapers and Latest News Do What You Want 2 Me – Nicole Scherzinger Feat. Britney Pussycat Dolls Announce 2009 Tour Pussycat Dolls A Message from Nicole Scherzinger Nicole Scherzinger Biography, Career, Photos, Videos, Wallpapers and Latest News Do What You Want 2 Me – Nicole Scherzinger Feat. Britney Pussycat Dolls Announce 2009 Tour Pussycat Dolls Pussycat Dolls World Tour A Message from Nicole Scherzinger Pussycat Dolls Kick off 2009 with the Pussycat Dolls World Domination Tour, which begins in the U.K. on January 18th and hits the U.S. in the spring. Tickets are on sale now for the U.K. leg, which has proven to be one of the best selling overseas tours! “Doll Domination” is in full effect, with Nicole, Jessica, Melody, Ashley and Kimberly ready to help fans get in touch with their inner doll. Pussycat Dolls Pussycat Dolls feat. Nicole Scherzinger Eden’s Crush – Get O Be sure to tune in to see the Pussycat Dolls perform on the American Music Awards with Nicole Scherzinger hosting the pre-show on ABC on November 23rd. Project Runway season 4 winner Christian Siriano will dress the Dolls in fierce, fabulous Fashion for the red carpet! Nicole Scherzinger Career Pussycat Dolls I Hate This Part & Lady GaGa Just Dance Pop singer and dancer Nicole Scherzinger was born Nicole Elikolani Prescovia Scherzinger on June 29, 1978, in Honolulu, HI, but was raised mostly in Louisville, KY, moving there at age six with her mom after her parents separated. Scherzinger (who is of Hawaiian, Russian, and Filipino descent) went to a performing arts high school and, following graduation, enrolled at Wright State University in Dayton, OH. Majoring in theater arts and minoring in dance, she eventually put college on hold to pursue music, initially serving as a backing vocalist for the late-’90s rock group Days of the New. In 2001, Scherzinger entered as a contestant on the first season of the WB television show Popstars, where she won the role of lead singer in the resulting all-girl pop group Eden’s Crush. The group’s first single, “Get Over Yourself,” did well on radio and broke into the Billboard Hot 100s Top Ten, but when their label folded soon after, Eden’s Crush shortly followed suit. Scherzinger pushed forward and contributed a track (“Breakfast in Bed”) to the soundtrack for the Adam Sandler/Drew Barrymore flick 50 First Dates under the name Nicole Kea. Around the same time, the popular L.A. burlesque act the Pussycat Dolls were being recast into more of a commercial pop/R&B group, and Scherzinger joined on as their lead singer in 2003. In fact, Scherzinger wound up singing basically all of the vocals on the group’s 2005 debut, PCD, along with being the only Doll to have a few songwriting credits on the album. As the Pussycat Dolls’ record went on to sell millions of copies, Scherzinger collaborated on various songs outside of the group with artists like P. Diddy, Rihanna, Avant, Will Smith, and Belinda. As the Pussycat Dolls continued to support their debut on the road, Scherzinger readied the release of her first solo album, Her Name Is Nicole…, scheduled for release in late summer 2007. The album is slated to feature various guest spots, including ones from Akon, Timbaland, and will.i.am. Scherzinger also plans on returning to her first love of acting at some point; her résumé already includes bit parts on the television shows My Wife and Kids and Las Vegas, as well as in movies Love Don’t Cost a Thing and Chasing Papi. Nicole Scherzinger Pussycat Dolls Founded by choreographer Robin Antin in 1995, the Pussycat Dolls began as a burlesque dance revue based in Los Angeles, spawned a second revue in Las Vegas, grew into an A-list phenomena with a revolving cast of guest celebrities, and eventually became a recording act with a number one dance hit. It wasn’t long after launching its revue that the troupe began attracting actresses and models who wanted to become a Pussycat Doll for a night. Christina Aguilera, Pamela Anderson, Kelly


Plethora Synonyms, Plethora Antonyms | Merriam-Webster Thesaurus 2 the state or an instance of going beyond what is usual, proper, or needed <the author offers a plethora of detail that tends to overwhelm the reader> Synonyms bellyful , fat , overabundance , overage , overflow , overkill , overmuch , overplus , oversupply , excess , plus , redundancy , superabundance , superfluity , surfeit , surplus , surplusage Related Words abundance , bounty , plentitude , plenty , profusion , sufficiency ; overproduction , overstock Near Antonyms dearth , lack , scarcity , want Antonyms deficiency , deficit , insufficiency , undersupply Learn More about plethora


What was the stage name of American jazz singer and songwriter Eleanora Fagan?

Billie Holiday Is Born | World History Project Billie Holiday Is Born Jazz singer Billie Holiday was born on April 7, 1915, in Baltimore, Maryland. She made her professional singing debut in Harlem nightclubs in 1931, and her first recordings in 1933. Although she had no formal musical training, she became one of the greatest jazz singers of all time; her recordings are now regarded as masterpieces. Holiday's autobiography, Lady Sings the Blues,1 opens with the line: "Mom and Pop were just a couple of kids when they got married; he was 18, she was 16 and I was three." Holiday's given name was Eleanora Fagan, but when she started to perform she chose the stage name Billie after Billie Dove, a star in silent, and later sound, movies. Source: Library of Congress Added by: Aimee Lucido Billie Holiday (born Eleanora Fagan; April 7, 1915 – July 17, 1959) was an American jazz singer and songwriter. Nicknamed Lady Day by her loyal friend and musical partner Lester Young, Holiday was a seminal influence on jazz and pop singing. Her vocal style, strongly inspired by jazz instrumentalists, pioneered a new way of manipulating phrasing and tempo. Above all, she was admired for her deeply personal and intimate approach to singing. Critic John Bush wrote that she "changed the art of American pop vocals forever." She co-wrote only a few songs, but several of them have become jazz standards, notably "God Bless the Child", "Don't Explain", and "Lady Sings the Blues". She also became famous for singing jazz standards written by others, including "Easy Living" and "Strange Fruit." Source: Wikipedia Added by: Aimee Lucido “


The internal angles of a rectangle add up to how many degrees?

Interior Angles of a Polygon - Free Math Help Interior Angles of a Polygon Quick Definitions Let's go over a few key words so we're all on the same page. Remember that a polygon is a two-dimensional shape with sides drawn by straight lines (no curves) which together form a closed area. Each point on a polygon where two sides meet is called a vertex. At each vertex, there is an interior angle of the polygon. A square, for example, has four interior angles, each of 90 degrees. If the square represented your classroom, the interior angles are the four corners of the room. Sum of the interior angles To extend that further, if the polygon has x sides, the sum, S, of the degree measures of these x interior sides is given by the formula S = (x - 2)(180). For example, a triangle has 3 angles which add up to 180 degrees . A square has 4 angles which add up to 360 degrees. For every additional side you add, you have to add another 180 degrees to the total sum. Let's talk about a diagonal for a minute. What is a diagonal anyway? A diagonal is a line segment connecting two nonconsecutive vertices of the polygon. It's all the lines between points in a polygon if you don't count those that are also sides of the polygon. In the picture below, BD is a diagonal. As you can see, line segment BD divides quadrilateral ABCD into two triangles. The sum of the angles in those triangles (180+180=360) is the same as the sum of all the angle measures of the rectangle (360). Example 1 Quadrilateral ABCD has, of course, four angles. Those four angles are in the ratio 2:3:3:4. Find the degree measure of the biggest angle of quadrilateral ABCD. What do we know? We have four unknown angles, but information about their relationship to each other. Since we know the sum of all four angles must be 360 degrees, we just need an expression which adds our four unknown angles and sets them equal to 360. Because they are in a ratio, they must have some common factor that we need to find, called x. Steps: x = 360/12 x = 30 Even though we know x = 30 we aren't done yet. We multiply 30 times 4 to find the biggest angle. Since 30 times 4 = 120, the biggest angle is 120 degrees. Likewise, the other angles are 3*30=90, 3*30=90, and 2*30 = 60. Regular Polygons A regular polygon is equiangular. All of its angles have the same measure. It is also equilateral. All of its sides have the same length. A square is a regular polygon, and while a square is a type of rectangle, rectangles which are not squares would not be regular polygons. Example 2 Find the sum of the degree measures of the angles of a hexagon. Assuming the hexagon is regular, find the degree measure of each interior angle. What do we know? We can use the formula S = (x - 2)(180) to sum the degree measure of any polygon. A hexagon has 6 sides, so x=6. Solve Let x = 6 in the formula and simplify: S = (6 - 2)(180) S = 4(180) S = 720 A regular polygon is equiangular, which means all angles are the same measure. In the case of a regular hexagon, the sum of 720 degrees would be distributed evenly among the six sides. So, 720/6 = 120. There are six angles in a regular hexagon, each measuring 120 degrees. Example 3 If the sum of the angles of a polygon is 3600 degrees, find the number of sides of the polygon. Reversing the formula Again, we can use the formula S = (x - 2)(180), but this time we're solving for x instead of S. No big deal! Solve In this problem, let S = 3600 and solve for x. 3600 = (x - 2)(180) A polygon with 22 sides has 22 angles whose sum is 3600 degrees. Exterior Angles of a Polygon At each vertex of a polygon, an exterior angle may be formed by extending one side of the polygon so that the interior and exterior angles at that vertex are supplementary (add up to 180). In the picture below, angles a, b c and d are exterior and the sum of their degree measures is 360. If a regular polygon has x sides, then the degree measure of each exterior angle is 360 divided by x. Let's look at two sample questions. Example 4 Find the degree measure of each interior and exterior angle of a regular hexagon.


What is the capital of the US state of Alaska?

Paper Test Of States And Capital - SomeTests.com - Tests, Quizzes, Facts & Trivia The capital of California is? Sacramento Los Angeles Santa Barbara San Francisco What is the capital of Colorado? Denver Aspen Breckenridge Colorado Springs What is the capital of Maine? Augusta Bangor Portland Cape Elizabeth The capital of Alabama is? Montgomery Madison Mobile Ashville What is the capital of Kentucky? Frankfort Augusta New Haven Pembroke What is the capital of North Carolina? Raleigh Fayetteville Greensboro Charlotte The capital of Arizona is? Phoenix Apache Flagstaff Mammoth The capital of Georgia is? Atlanta Albany Columbus Duluth The capital of Wisconsin is? Madison Milwaukee Sheboygan Green Bay What is the capital of Idaho? Boise Aberdeen Glenns Ferry Twin Falls What is the capital of Illinois? Springfield Chicago Decatur Highland Park What is the capital of Iowa? Des Moines Boone Decatur City Fairfax What is the capital of Montana? Helena Great Falls Billings Butte What is the capital of Tennessee? Nashville Chattanooga Decatur Gatlinburg What is the capital of Virginia? Richmond Alexandria Chesapeake Fredricksburg What is the capital of Hawaii? Honolulu Maui Lanai Kona The capital of Florida is? Tallahassee Orlando Miami Jacksonville What is the capital of South Dakota? Pierre Sioux Falls Dell Rapids Canton The capital of Washington is? Olympia Colton Fairfield Spokane Valley What is the capital of North Dakota? Bismarck Fargo Grand Forks Columbus What is the capital of Ohio? Columbus Amherst Cleveland Augusta The capital of Alaska is? Juneau Barrow Fairbanks Kodiak What is the capital of Mississippi? Jackson Biloxi Columbus Augusta What is the capital of Louisiana? Baton Rouge Lafayette Monroe New Orleans What is the capital of Kansas? Topeka Cambridge Hillsboro Lincoln What is the capital of New York? Albany Manhattan Buffalo Syracuse What is the capital of Pennsylvania? Harrisburg Scranton Philadelphia Allentown The capital of West Virginia is? Charleston Montgomery Williamstown Fairmont What is the capital of Oregon? Salem Astoria Beaverton Eugene The capital of Wyoming is? Cheyenne Buffalo Rock Springs Casper What is the capital of Indiana? Indianapolis Bloomington Columbus Marion What is the capital of New Hampshire? Concord Portsmoth Dover Manchester What is the capital of New Mexico? Santa Fe Albuquerque Roswell Carlsbad What is the capital of New Jersey? Trenton Hoboken Rutherford Paramus What is the capital of Michigan? Lansing Augusta Battle Creek Cedar Springs What is the capital of Nebraska? Lincoln Battle Creek Columbus Madison The capital of Vermont is? Montpelier Bennington Manchester Rutledge The capital of Arkansas is? Little Rock Black Rock Eureka Springs Madison What is the capital of South Carolina? Columbia Greenville Charleston Myrtle Beach What is the capital of Maryland? Annapolis Aberdeen Frederick Baltimore What is the capital of Oklahoma? Oklahoma City Boise City Piedmont Tulsa The capital of Utah is? Salt Lake City St. George White Rocks Riverdale What is the capital of Missouri? Jefferson City Annapolis Kansas City Macon What is the capital of Texas? Austin Houston Dallas Fort Worth What is the capital of Minnesota? St. Paul Minneapolis St. Cloud Bloomington The capital of Delaware is? Dover Newark Seaford Wilimington What is the capital of Massachusetts? Boston Worchester Springfield Holyoke What is the capital of Nevada? Carson City Las Vegas Reno Silver Springs The capital of Connecticut is? Hartford Danbury Bristol Milford What is the capital of Rhode Island? Providence Newport Tiverton Little Compton Comments 1 try 100% it is the best wow im smart That was not hard suckers Did anybody not like this? I thought that is waas a good way for me to lear my states ans capitals! All 50 baby!  now should be know it is easy whenyou now them that was hard i only got ?? out of ?? that was hard 50 Capitals Test 50 States And Capital Test 50 States And Capitals Test Capitol Test Fifty States And Capitol Test 50 State Capital Test 50 STATES AND CAPITAL TEST 50 Captiol Test


In which country do these laws apply: the 1975 State Protection Act (Article 10 b), which grants the government the power to imprison persons for up to five years without a trial, and the Law to Safeguard the State Against the Dangers of Those Desiring to Cause Subversive Acts (Article 10 a)?

MON | "Working together for change and lasting peace" "Working together for change and lasting peace" January 1, 2010 Hello, and welcome to my page! I live in Calgary, Canada, which is a fascinating place full of strange and wonderful people. Wutt Yee Soe, for example, is my best friend, lover, and wife is very strange! I, however, am simply wonderful. Here are a few things you should know about me and my town:  I am a legal assistant, and I am definitely very smart. In fact, I am the smartest person in the world. Most people think the smartest person in the world is Rajadhi Raj, but I know that’s not true. Some people argue and try to tell me that Rajadhi Raj is the smartest, but I know that I’m smarter.  On the weekend, I like to do shopping, relaxing at home, visiting some friends, but I’m also a little lazy. I like to spend many hours in front of the television! My favorite TV show is Flashpoint. Everybody says it’s a stupid show, but I watch it anyway.  I think it’s important to learn foreign languages. That is why I am learning English right now. How do I like it? It’s fun, just like me! Haha!  So, here I am on the Internet. You might wonder if I am having fun… The answer is Yes. If you have many interests and projects, the internet can be an excellent resource. If you don’t, then it is probably not very useful. You know, a lot of people might laugh when they see this page because it’s a good example of some of the ridiculous and silly pages you can find on the net.  By the way, if you visit Calgary, Canada, be sure to go see Calgary Zoo. You won’t be disappointed. It’s really impressive. Too bad it’s covered in graffiti.  In the evening you can enjoy a delicious meal at Maha Raja Restaurant. My friends tell me Maha Raja Restaurant is a boring place, and the food is terrible, but I like it anyway. By the way, if you get sick after you eat there, don’t worry. You will only feel sick for a couple of days. I know from experience.  If you’re lucky, The Calgary flame will be in town and you can go see a game. Of course, if you think that sports should be fun and exciting, then don’t waste your time! The last time anybody got excited at one of their games was twenty years ago. Haha!  My thought for the day: It’s really satisfying to be totally immersed in a language, but not if you’re drowning. In that case it’s really terrifying. Leader of the National League for Democracy, Nobel Peace Prize recipient. Religious beliefs Theravadin Buddhist   This article contains Burmese script . Without proper rendering support , you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Burmese characters . Aung San Suu Kyi AC ( Burmese ; MLCTS =aung hcan: cu. krany[ citation needed ]; IPA:  [àunsʰánsṵtʃì] ), born 19 June 1945, is an opposition politician and general secretary of the National League for Democracy in Burma (Myanmar). Aung San Suu Kyi was the third child in her family. Her name is derived from three relatives; “Aung San” from her father, “Kyi” from her mother and “Suu” from her grandmother. [8] Suu Kyi won the Rafto Prize and the Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought in 1990 and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991. In 1992 she was awarded the Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding by the Government of India . She is still under detention in Myanmar, and has been for almost 14 out of the past 20 years. [9] In the 1990 general election , Suu Kyi was elected Prime Minister , as leader of the winning National League for Democracy party, which won 59% of the vote and 394 of 492 seats. Her subsequent detention by the military junta prevented her from assuming office. She is frequently called Daw Aung San Suu Kyi; Daw is not part of her name, but is an honorific similar to madam for older, revered women, literally meaning “aunt”. [10] Strictly speaking, she has no surname , but it is acceptable to refer to her as “Ms. Suu Kyi” or Dr. Suu Kyi, since those syllables serve to distinguish her from her father, General Aung San , who is considered to be the father of modern-day Burma. Contents Politics portal view  •


What is a British comic strip character created by Reg Smythe, first published in August 1957, now written by Roger Mahoney (artist) and Roger Kettle (writer)?

andy capp : definition of andy capp and synonyms of andy capp (English) Flo's Mum Minor characters include various constables, barmaids, barmen, referees, footballers, pub locals and door-to-door salesmen. Andy is a working class figure who never actually works, living in Hartlepool , a harbour town in northeast England. The title of the strip is a pun, a perfect phonetic rendition of that region's pronunciation of the word "handicap", as well as a reference[ citation needed ] to the main character's trademark flat cloth cap . His hobbies include pigeon racing , darts , snooker (his cue's name is "Delilah" [2] ), football (which always involves fights with the other players, and frequently ends with Andy being sent off ), occasionally cricket and rugby , betting on horses, getting drunk in the local pub (often falling into the canal and being fished out by a constable, and always, seven nights a week, arriving home late as a result), fishing (and not catching anything bigger than a goldfish ), womanising, loafing on the sofa, and fighting with his long-suffering wife, Florrie (also known as "Flo"). Andy's iconic plaid cap is always pulled down over his eyes, even when he is seen napping or bathing. He is often unshaven, frequently intoxicated (indicated by a prominent red nose and dishevelled clothing), lazy, freeloading, belligerent and confrontational—but just as frequently lovable (he always refers to Flo as "pet", and will instantly "bop" anyone who dares to be rude to her). He was often seen with a cigarette dangling from his lip until the 1980s. Similarly, Andy no longer beats his wife, [3] because of concerns about the depiction of domestic violence (which was usually portrayed in a highly stylised manner, as an iconic cartoon smoke cloud with fists and feet protruding). Instead, they now attend marriage counselling . Andy and Florrie are always on the verge of poverty. Although Flo works regularly as a charwoman , Andy is unemployed and lacks motivation. Rent on their flat and its contents is constantly in arrears, and Percy Ritson the rent collector despairs of ever being paid. Their furniture has been repossessed on several occasions. Somehow, they always manage to recover it, and Andy is always able to afford beer and gambling money, usually by borrowing from Florrie. Jackie the pub barman is regularly seen as well. Almost all the characters occasionally " break the fourth wall " by delivering asides directly to the reader, usually in reference to Andy's low character. One 1976 strip revealed that Andy once worked as a sign painter, but had not worked at that trade (or any other for that matter) for many years. Early on, the Andy Capp strip was accused of perpetuating stereotypes about Britain's Northerners, who are seen in other parts of England as chronically unemployed, dividing their time between the living room couch and the neighbourhood pub, with a few hours set aside for fistfights at football games... But Smythe, himself a native of that region, had nothing but affection for his good-for-nothing protagonist, a fact which showed in his work. Since the very beginning, Andy has been immensely popular among the people he supposedly skewers. [4] [ attribution needed ] The strip almost exclusively takes place in one of three locations: the pub, the street, or inside the Capps' residence at No. 37 Durham Street (generally with Andy on the couch and Florrie yelling from the next room). Less frequently visited places include the race track (although Andy frequently bets by listening to the radio, thus saving him the trip), the marriage counsellor (in one cartoon,[ when? ] a panoramic shot is given of the counselling office, with several file cabinets dedicated entirely to the Capps), and the football pitch (where Andy is either being sent off, or carried off on a stretcher). Andy's and Flo's best friends are their neighbours Chalkie and Rube White. Chalkie is like Andy, a hard-drinking working-class type who can often be seen sharing a pint with Andy at the corner pub. However, Chalkie seems to be mellower tha


These are the last lines of which play: H: Shall the worms declare his truth? Go to him, take his shame away. E: He have his goodness now. God forbid I take it from him.

The Crucible | Mrs Mitchell's English Class Mrs Mitchell's English Class http://highline.huffingtonpost.com/articles/en/they-burn-witches-here/ “The preening of one’s status wasn’t just tabu; it was dangerous. The person who threw many large feasts or cultivated many fruitful gardens ran the risk of making his or her clanspeople jelas, a word that goes beyond mere “jealousy” to convey something akin to “a state of uncontrollable, angry covetousness.” Nowadays, a person can make others jelas by owning a car or running a successful highway-side concession stand. Making others jelas is to be avoided, especially since it is believed that witches are very jelas and vindictive creatures indeed.”     Go to this link.   http://mrhoyesibwebsite.com From the homepage, click on Drama then click on The Crucible. This will take you to an excellent resource for quotes, themes, motifs and more. HOT TIP: Check out KEY QUOTATIONS in preparation for the exam! PAST EXAM QUESTIONS FOR 3.1 QUESTIONS (Choose ONE)   “Major characters can find themselves in collision with forces beyond their control, and in many cases their responses to the collision can be described as morally questionable.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   “Forget the big players in the world; it is the people in the margins of our society whose stories are most compelling.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   “The setting that is most accessible and relevant to the reader is the one that is grounded in realism.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   “While the conclusion of a text is important, what really matters is the foundation of a good opening.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   “The use of symbolism can transform the most straightforward theme.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   “A successful text will be one in which the reader is asked to be more than a spectator, in fact they are encouraged to be involved.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   “In order to be informative, the shape and / or style of a text must always be straightforward.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   “An exceptional text will be one that handles facts and opinion with care.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? Respond to this question with close reference to one or more text(s) you have studied.   THE CRUCIBLE INTRODUCTION In A Nutshell The Crucible, by  Arthur Miller , is a dramatic re-enactment of the  Salem Witch Trials  in Massachusetts in the late 1600’s. Although the play centers on real events, it is not actual “history” – Miller changed the ages of characters and consolidated several historical figures so that there are fewer actors on stage. It was first produced on stage in January 1953. Arthur Miller intended to use the Salem Witch Trials as an allegory about the anti-communist Red Scare and the  congressional hearings of Sen. Joseph McCarthy  going on in the United States at the time. For more information about the Salem Witch Trials and the McCarthy trials, please see Shmoop History on “Colonial New England”  and  “Cold War: McCarthyism & Red Scare.”  WHY SHOULD I CARE? There is something about the cocktail of fear, anxiety, passion, and jealousy in The Crucible that we find disturbingly familiar. As wild as The Crucible’s plot is, we’ve seen this episode in history over and over again. The Crucible drives home how often history repeats itself. As we mention in


What book was published by Florence Nightingale in 1860?

'Notes on Nursing' by Florence Nightingale, London, England, 1860 'Notes on Nursing' by Florence Nightingale, London, England, 1860 Add image to my collection When Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) returned from the Crimean War (1853-1856) she set about reforming nurse training and the Army Medical Services. She published 'Notes on Nursing: What it is and What it is not' in 1860. The book gave advice on personal and patient cleanliness, bedding, and patient care, including food, light and noise levels. This example is a first edition. It is shown here with another work, The Organisation of Nursing (E2008.150.2).


"Who ""ran through the town, upstairs and downstairs, in his nightgown""?"

"Wee Willie Winkie runs through the town...," by Mother Goose Wee Willie Winkie runs through the town, Upstairs and downstairs in his nightgown, Rapping at the window, crying through the lock, "Are the children in their beds, for now it's eight o'clock?"


"Which famous American bodybuilder had the advertising slogan ""You too can have a body like mine""?"

Charles Atlas | American bodybuilder | Britannica.com American bodybuilder Paolo Soleri Charles Atlas, original name Angelo Siciliano (born Oct. 30, 1892, Acri, Calabria , Italy —died Dec. 24, 1972, Long Beach , N.Y., U.S.), Italian-born American bodybuilder and physical culturist who, with Frederick Tilney and Charles P. Roman, created and marketed a highly popular mail-order bodybuilding course. Charles Atlas, 1938. Hulton Archive/Getty Images In 1904 Angelo Siciliano immigrated to the United States with his mother and settled in Brooklyn, N.Y. Skinny and weak, he suffered beatings by a neighbourhood bully and his uncle. The statues of Hercules and other mythological heroes that he saw in a local museum inspired him to build his body. Too poor to afford barbells, he devised a system, later called Dynamic-Tension, that pitted one muscle group against another. Neighbourhood friends soon started likening him to a statue of Atlas . This association was then combined with the nickname “Charley” to form the name by which he eventually became famous. With his newfound muscles and confidence, Atlas joined the circus-vaudeville circuit and appeared in Coney Island sideshows, where he performed a variety of strongman feats. He also worked as an artist’s model for many sculpted works of classic American heroes on public buildings in New York City , Washington, D.C., and Cleveland, Ohio, and he won such titles as the World’s Most Handsome Man and the World’s Most Perfectly Developed Man at contests staged by physical culturist Bernarr Macfadden at Madison Square Garden in 1921 and 1922, respectively. Charles Atlas. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Assisted by Tilney, an English naturopath, Atlas employed Dynamic-Tension principles to develop a mail-order course that was the basis for a multimillion-dollar bodybuilding business. Then in 1928, in partnership with Roman, he conducted one of the most-celebrated advertising campaigns in American history. Slogans such as “You can have a body like mine” were accompanied by photographs of the muscular Atlas clad in a leopard breechclout. The most famous image, however, was that of the 97-pound weakling who, after having sand kicked in his face at the beach, employs Dynamic-Tension to build a herculean physique and to challenge the beach bully. For generations, comic books and men’s magazines have carried Atlas’s advertisements, making his name synonymous with manly strength and muscular development. Charles Atlas.