Janet Reger is known as a designer of what?

Design Design Graham Cartledge CBE Architecture, 1972 Graham Cartledge is the Chairman of Benoy, an award-winning international Architecture practice with offices in the UK, Abu Dhabi, Singapore, Hong Kong and Shanghai. Renowned for groundbreaking retail schemes such as the Bullring in Birmingham, Bluewater in Kent and the Highcross in Leicester, and international developments including Ferrari World Abu Dhabi, ION Orchard Singapore and Shanghai IFC in China, Graham has worked to establish Benoy as a world-leading brand engaged on some 400 projects in over 36 countries. In 2007, Graham and his wife Jo established the Benoy Foundation - a charitable trust that supports tangible, lasting projects in building, sustainability, community and education throughout the UK and across the world. Nicola Pellow Mathematics, 1992 Nicola Pellow was a member of the "World Wide Web" project at CERN, where she worked as an intern in 1991 whilst studying Mathematics at Leicester Polytechnic. Although the first WorldWideWeb browser had been created in 1990, it only worked the software of NeXT computers, which were in limited use. Nicola was recruited by CERN to write a "passive browser" so basic that it could run on most computers of that time. Nicola wrote the Line Mode Browser (also known as LMB, or just www) which could be widely used across many different computers, from UNIX to Microsoft DOS, to enable access to the Internet. Nicola left CERN at the end of August 1991, but returned as a graduate in 1992, working alongside Robert Cailliau on MacWWW, the first web browser for Mac OS. Janet Reger, Designer Contour Fashion, 1956 Janet was born in the East End of London shortly before the outbreak of World War Two. In 1953 she enrolled at Leicester College of Technology on a course that had only launched been launched a few years earlier: Contour Fashion. Her final-year show was fairly revolutionary at a time when underwear was very much regarded as functional: a pretty, co-ordinated set of pants, bra and suspenders. Here she was quickly identified as one of the most promising designers of her year and upon graduating the job offers came thick and fast. Janet was originally employed as a freelance designer by the major industry players of the era such as Marks and Spencer, Rosy of Paris and Slix swimwear. In 1966 Janet returned to London and decided to set up her own lingerie business with her husband Peter Reger. The launch of Janet Reger's first collection in 1966 was met by a great deal of industry scepticism - at the time plain functional undergarments were the norm, putting Janet's bold designs in stark contrast. However with the era of female emancipation approaching, Janet's customers were the sexy fashionistas of their day. The business grew rapidly from a small Paddington back street store to an internationally recognised lingerie brand with widespread press acclaim and a huge celebrity following. The company's reputation for the finest quality ladies' lingerie grew and, today the list of Janet Reger customers includes leading stores and boutiques, celebrities and Royal family members from around the world. In 2005, the prestigious Queen's Award for Export Achievement was awarded to Janet Reger Ltd. In 2005, Janet Reger sadly passed away; her only daughter Aliza Reger, took over all control of the company. Since then Aliza has continued to develop the brand, keeping the luxurious Janet Reger lingerie reputation alive and making it stronger than ever. 40 years later and the business still retains the core values Janet Reger instilled back in 1966 - quality of design, luxury fabrics and components, as well as passion, style and superb customer service.  Ken Shuttleworth Architecture, 1977 Ken Shuttleworth is the founder of Make and a former partner at Foster and Partners, where he worked on some of world's most iconic and ground-breaking buildings including London’s Millennium Bridge, 30 St Mary Axe ('The Gherkin’) and City Hall. Ken left Foster and Partners to set up his own practice, Make Architects, in 2004. Since then, the pract


Between 1973 and 1979, Mohammed Daoud Khan, Nur Mohammad Taraki, Hafizullah Amin and Babrak Karmal were presidents of which country?

Mohammad Daud Khan | prime minister of Afghanistan | Britannica.com prime minister of Afghanistan Shāh Shojāʿ Mohammad Daud Khan, (born July 18, 1909, Kabul , Afghanistan —died April 27, 1978, Kabul), Afghan politician who overthrew the monarchy of Mohammad Zahir Shah in 1973 to establish Afghanistan as a republic . He served as the country’s president from 1973 to 1978. Educated in Kabul and France, Daud Khan, a cousin and brother-in-law of Zahir Shah , pursued a career in the military. He rose to command an army corps in 1939 and held the post of minister of defense from 1946 to 1953. As prime minister (1953–63) he instituted educational and social reforms and implemented a pro-Soviet policy. He was also an advocate of Pashtun irredentism, the creation of a greater “ Pashtunistan ” in Pashtun areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan. This caused the relationship between the two countries to deteriorate and eventually led to Daud Khan’s resignation. His overt participation in politics was severely curbed in 1964 when a new constitution barred members of the royal family from holding political office. On July 17, 1973, Daud Khan led a coup that overthrew Zahir Shah. He declared Afghanistan a republic with himself as president. Once in power, Daud Khan sought to suppress the left and lessen the country’s dependence on the Soviet Union. On April 27, 1978, however, he was killed in a coup that brought to power a communist government under Nur Mohammad Taraki . Learn More in these related articles:


What word is used in linguistics and science to describe distinct concepts?

Linguistic science | Article about Linguistic science by The Free Dictionary Linguistic science | Article about Linguistic science by The Free Dictionary http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Linguistic+science Related to Linguistic science: Linguists linguistics, scientific study of language language, systematic communication by vocal symbols. It is a universal characteristic of the human species. Nothing is known of its origin, although scientists have identified a gene that clearly contributes to the human ability to use language. ..... Click the link for more information. , covering the structure (morphology and syntax; see grammar grammar, description of the structure of a language, consisting of the sounds (see phonology); the meaningful combinations of these sounds into words or parts of words, called morphemes; and the arrangement of the morphemes into phrases and sentences, called syntax. ..... Click the link for more information. ), sounds ( phonology phonology, study of the sound systems of languages. It is distinguished from phonetics, which is the study of the production, perception, and physical properties of speech sounds; phonology attempts to account for how they are combined, organized, and convey meaning in ..... Click the link for more information. ), and meaning ( semantics semantics [Gr.,=significant] in general, the study of the relationship between words and meanings. The empirical study of word meanings and sentence meanings in existing languages is a branch of linguistics; the abstract study of meaning in relation to language or symbolic logic ..... Click the link for more information. ), as well as the history of the relations of languages to each other and the cultural place of language in human behavior. Phonetics phonetics , study of the sounds of languages from three basic points of view. Phonetics studies speech sounds according to their production in the vocal organs (articulatory phonetics), their physical properties (acoustic phonetics), or their effect on the ear (auditory ..... Click the link for more information. , the study of the sounds of speech, is generally considered a separate (but closely related to) field from linguistics. Early Linguistics Before the 19th cent., language was studied mainly as a field of philosophy. Among the philosophers interested in language was Wilhelm von Humboldt Humboldt, Wilhelm, Freiherr von , 1767–1835, German statesman and philologist; brother of Alexander von Humboldt. As Prussian minister of education (1809–10) he thoroughly reformed the school system, largely on the basis of the ideas of Pestalozzi, and he sent ..... Click the link for more information. , who considered language an activity that arises spontaneously from the human spirit; thus, he felt, languages are different just as the characteristics of individuals are different. In 1786 the English scholar Sir William Jones Jones, Sir William, 1746–94, English philologist and jurist. Jones was celebrated for his understanding of jurisprudence and of Oriental languages. He published an Essay on the Law of Bailments (1781), widely used in America as well as in England. ..... Click the link for more information.  suggested the possible affinity of Sanskrit and Persian with Greek and Latin, for the first time bringing to light genetic relations between languages. With Jones's revelation the school of comparative historical linguistics began. Through the comparison of language structures, such 19th-century European linguists as Jakob Grimm Grimm, Jakob , 1785–1863, German philologist and folklorist, a founder of comparative philology. His interest in the relationship among Germanic languages led to his formulation of Grimm's law. His German grammar (1819–37) and his German Mythology (1835, tr. ..... Click the link for more information. , Rasmus Rask Rask, Rasmus Christian , 1787–1832, Danish philologist. Rask was a major linguistic pioneer. He published one of the first usable Anglo-Saxon and Icelandic grammars (translated into English). Rask also produced much valuable work on the relatio


Which actress has a tattoo showing the co-ordinates of the birthplaces of her children?

map coordinates News and Photos | Perez Hilton Filed under: Brad Pitt • Angelina Jolie • Love Line Just as we suspected! When Angelina Jolie recently debuted her latest tattoo, which is a new set of coordinates under the list of those she already has inked on her arm which represent the birthplaces of her children, many speculated that the actress was once again adopting, but actually, it's just in honor of her man! She explains: "Well if they know that it's latitude and longitude they would have figured out quickly that it was Brad 's birthplace. It's Shawnee, Oklahoma." Such a lovely tribute to him! We're sure this must have been a pretty huge deal for her - especially after the Billy Bob tattoo debacle - so we think Brad should consider himself pretty lucky! Congratulations, you two! Filed under: Brad Pitt • Angelina Jolie • Love Line Earlier today, we saw photos of Angelina Jolie's new tattoo (above), which is a seventh line on her left arm. The previous lines were put there to represent the map coordinates of the birthplaces of her six children, so when we saw a seventh line, it seemed likely that another child might be joining the Jolie-Pitt clan soon. Now, a source has said that the new tattoo actually represents "the longitude and latitude of Brad Pitt's birthplace, Oklahoma." More from the source: “She got the seventh line right around the time she and Brad moved the kids back to LA." Pret-ty impressive, Brad! Angelina doesn't just give ANYBODY a permanent line on her arm! You EARNED that line! Ha! What do U think of Angelina's new tattoo?


The Spicebush Swallowtail, Small White, Common Jezebel, Karner Blue, Red Pierrot and Duke of Burgundy are varieties of what?

TrekNature | European Peacock Photo Painted Lady, or Cosmopolite, Vanessa cardui Monarch butterfly, Danaus plexippus Speckled Wood, Pararge aegeria Difference between butterflies and moths Butterflies and moths are often confused with each other. Although there are many ways of distinguishing a butterfly from a moth, there are exceptions to every rule, and it is perhaps better to think of butterflies as a group of day flying moths. Taxonomic issues A major new study (Wahlberg et al., 2005) combining morphological and molecular data concluded that Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Lycaenidae and Riodinidae could all be strongly supported as monophyletic groups, but the status of Nymphalidae is equivocal. Lycaenidae and Riodinidae were confirmed as sister taxa, and Papilionidae as the outgroup to the rest of the true butterflies, but the location of Pieridae within the pattern of descent was unclear, with different lines of evidence suggesting different conclusions. The data suggested that the moths of Hedyloidea are indeed more closely related to the butterflies than to other moths. Some older classifications recognize additional families, for example Danaidae, Heliconiidae, Libytheidae and Satyridae, but modern classifications treat these as subfamilies within the Nymphalidae. Notes from Wilkipedia.com


Where are St Lawrence Island and St Matthew Island?

Saint Matthew Island | island, Alaska, United States | Britannica.com Saint Matthew Island THIS IS A DIRECTORY PAGE. Britannica does not currently have an article on this topic. Learn about this topic in these articles:   in Alaska: Plant and animal life The islands of the Bering Sea represent a small but unique Arctic maritime environment, typified by St. Lawrence, Nunivak, and St. Matthew islands and the Pribilof group. Those tundra-covered islands are surrounded by sea ice in winter and serve as protected refuges for the world’s largest herds of fur-bearing seals and sea otters, as well as sea lions and walrus. A protected group of musk oxen...


What is the highest peak in both the Western and Southern Hemispheres?

Aconcagua: Highest Mountain in South America Aconcagua: Highest Mountain in South America By Kim Ann Zimmermann, Live Science Contributor | December 4, 2013 09:36pm ET MORE The south face of Aconcagua, the highest peak in South America, at 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) above sea level. Credit: Johnathan Esper | Shutterstock Part of the Andes mountain range, Aconcagua is the second highest of the Seven Summits, behind only Mount Everest in Asia. At 22,837 feet (6,961 meters), not only is it the highest mountain in South America, it is the tallest peak in all of the Americas as well as the Southern and Western Hemispheres. It is not known where the name Aconcagua came from, but one theory is that it derived from Aconca Hue, an Arauca phrase that translates as "comes from the other side" — meaning the other side of the Aconcagua River. Another possibility is that it is derived from Ackon Cahuak, Quechuan words meaning "stone sentinel." Other options for the origin of the name are the Quechuan phrase Ancho Cahuac or "white sentinel," or the Aymara Janq'u Q'awa, meaning "white ravine." While some think Aconcagua is a volcano , it is not. The mountain was formed when the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate collided during the relatively recent Andean orogeny, defined as a period of mountain formation through upward displacement of the earth's crust. [ Related: What is Plate Tectonics? ] Where is Aconcagua? Aconcagua is located in Argentina, in the province of Mendoza, and lies 70 miles (112 kilometers) northwest of the provincial capital, Mendoza, and 9.3 miles (15 km) from the border with Chile. To the north and east is Valle de las Vacas, and to the west and south is the Valle de los Horcones Inferior. The mountain is part of the Aconcagua Provincial Park, a protected natural area in the Andes that was established in 1983. Climate at Aconcagua The mountain is dotted with glaciers, with the largest one being the Ventisquero Horcones Inferior, which is 6.2 miles (10 km) long and near the Confluencia camp on the south face at about 11,811 feet (3,600 m). Other large glacier systems include Ventisquero de las Vacas Sur, Glaciar Este/Ventisquero Relinchos and the north-eastern or Polish Glacier, which is a popular ascent route. During the summer, the temperature at night above 16,400 feet (5,000 m) is about minus 4 F (minus 20 C), and the typical temperature at the summit is minus 22 F (minus 30 C). The cold, snowy and unpredictable conditions discourage most from trying to summit in winter. Life on Aconcagua There is a fair amount of wildlife and vegetation on Aconcagua compared to some of the other Seven Summits. There are a number of low bushes, such as yellow firewood, yareta and goat horn, and there are open pastures made up of grasses such as huecú and ichu. Many varieties of birds inhabit the area, including the condor, the purple eagle and a species of snipe called agachona. Spotted sandpipers and torrrentes, a type of duck, thrive in some of the areas with water. Mountain rats and the red fox are among the most common land animals. Climbing Aconcagua About 60 percent of climbers who attempt the mountain succeed in summiting. Because it is not a highly technical climb, many mistakenly believe that it will be an easy ascent. More than 135 climbers have died on Aconcagua — primarily because of complications of altitude sickness, but also from falls, heart attacks, hypothermia and other causes due to severe weather — and about three climbers die each year on Aconcagua. The most common route up Aconcagua is the Normal Route along the Northwest Ridge. In total it takes about 21 days from Mendoza, including hiking to the base of the mountain, establishing camps, doing acclimatization climbs, summiting and descending. Milestones in Aconcagua history 1897: American-born mountaineer Edward FitzGerald leads the first known ascent of Aconcagua. Swiss climber Mathias Zurbriggen reaches the summit alone on Jan. 14, followed a few days later by Nicholas Lanti and Stuart Vines, who were also members of the expedition team. 1940: Frenc


What strike of 1,400 women and girls was caused by poor working conditions in the Bryant & May factory in 1888?

The Matchgirls Strike The Matchgirls Strike ▼ Primary Sources ▼ The Matchgirls Strike In June 1888, Clementina Black gave a speech on Female Labour at a Fabian Society meeting in London . Annie Besant , a member of the audience, was horrified when she heard about the pay and conditions of the women working at the Bryant & May match factory. The next day, Beasant went and interviewed some of the people who worked at Bryant & May. She discovered that the women worked fourteen hours a day for a wage of less than five shillings a week. However, they did not always received their full wage because of a system of fines, ranging from three pence to one shilling, imposed by the Bryant & May management. Offences included talking, dropping matches or going to the toilet without permission. The women worked from 6.30 am in summer (8.00 in winter) to 6.00 pm. If workers were late, they were fined a half-day's pay. Annie Besant also discovered that the health of the women had been severely affected by the phosphorous that they used to make the matches. This caused yellowing of the skin and hair loss and phossy jaw, a form of bone cancer. The whole side of the face turned green and then black, discharging foul-smelling pus and finally death. Although phosphorous was banned in Sweden and the USA, the British government had refused to follow their example, arguing that it would be a restraint of free trade. On 23rd June 1888, Beasant wrote an article in her newspaper, The Link . The article, entitled White Slavery in London , complained about the way the women at Bryant & May were being treated. The company reacted by attempting to force their workers to sign a statement that they were happy with their working conditions. When a group of women refused to sign, the organisers of the group was sacked. The response was immediate; 1400 of the women at Bryant & May went on strike. Annie Besant and the Matchgirls Strike Committee William Stead , the editor of the Pall Mall Gazette , Henry Hyde Champion of the Labour Elector and Catharine Booth of the Salvation Army joined Besant in her campaign for better working conditions in the factory. So also did Hubert Llewellyn Smith , Sydney Oliver , Stewart Headlam , Hubert Bland , Graham Wallas and George Bernard Shaw . However, other newspapers such as The Times , blamed Besant and other socialist agitators for the dispute. Besant, Stead and Champion used their newspapers to call for a boycott of Bryant & May matches. The women at the company also decided to form a Matchgirls' Union and Besant agreed to become its leader. After three weeks the company announced that it was willing to re-employ the dismissed women and would also bring an end to the fines system. The women accepted the terms and returned in triumph. The Bryant & May dispute was the first strike by unorganized workers to gain national publicity. It was also successful at helped to inspire the formation of unions all over the country. This picture of matchmakers appeared in The Child Slaves of Britain by Robert Sherard (1905) Annie Besant , William Stead , Catharine Booth , William Booth and Henry Hyde Champion continued to campaign against the use of yellow phosphorous. In 1891 the Salvation Army opened its own match-factory in Old Ford, East London. Only using harmless red phosphorus, the workers were soon producing six million boxes a year. Whereas Bryant & May paid their workers just over twopence a gross, the Salvation Army paid their employees twice this amount. William Booth organised conducted tours of MPs and journalists round this 'model' factory. He also took them to the homes of those "sweated workers" who were working eleven and twelve hours a day producing matches for companies like Bryant & May. The bad publicity that the company received forced the company to reconsider its policy. In 1901, Gilbert Bartholomew, managing director of Bryant & May , announced it had stopped used yellow phosphorus.


What term was coined by Alfred Maury for the transitional state between wakefulness and sleep?

Lucid Dreaming Techniques | YouAreDreaming.org Lucid Dreaming Techniques Lucid Dreaming Techniques By Ian Wilson (2010) The techniques contained in this article will also assist normal dreaming and dream recall. For those of you unfamiliar with the term “Lucid Dreaming”, it stems from Dutch psychiatrist Frederik van Eeden from his publication, “A Study of Dreams” in 1913 [1]. A Lucid Dream is a dream where you know you are dreaming. Scientific evidence for the existence of lucid states started in the late 1970 suggesting lucid dreams stemmed from REM sleep. Empirical evidence started to arrive in 1981 from prearranged eye signals when people practicing lucid dreaming were instructed to move their eyes when they became lucid. LaBerge, Nagel, Dement & Zarcone (1981) [2] reported that the occurrence of lucid dreaming during unequivocal REM sleep had been demonstrated for five subjects. Unlike regular REM dreaming, lucid dreaming does involve skill and attention focusing. Normal REM sleep without any lucid awareness is a form of passive dreaming, where remaining consciously alert and focused during sleep is active dreaming. The introduction of logical analytical and rational cognitive function into a dream gives way for a much more conscious and self-realized focus state. By being fully awake, the dreamer is now able to make logical decisions and explore the dream in a state similar to how we experience our physical reality when awake. Which leaves us with the question, how do I have a lucid dream? There are certain requirements that must be met. The first is having a stable sleep environment. It is best to practice lucid dreaming without cell phones next to the bed, alarm clocks set and having people know not to barge into your room and wake you up. You need to have a sleep environment that allows you to sleep. When I was very dedicated to lucid dreaming, I would use cardboard, tinfoil and blinds to cut out all light from my windows. I would wear ear plugs to cut out any external sounds like cars, airplanes and people on the street outside. Phones, alarm clocks and any other distraction that could wake me up were left outside the bedroom. People around me were informed not to wake me up unless told to. Creating a very controlled sleeping environment helps eliminate outside influences that might otherwise disturb your focus and wake you up. These are not a requirement, you can still have lucid dreams with normal sleeping conditions, but having extra control over the environment has helped in my case. For an example of environment and interruptions, here is a quick experiment I just conducted for the sake of argument, what happens when you try to lucid dream with no control in your environment. an attempt to lucid dream during the day with no environment control from 1:00pm – 2:30pm, June 13 2010: Phone rang 2 times. Ice-cream truck drives past. Wife opens door to bedroom. This would clearly be outside the scope of an optimal time to lucid dream. I could barely get relaxed enough before a loud sound had me focused on it rather then the requirement for sleep. Your sleeping environment is critical to minimize interruption from sleep only. There is a widely used technique that has helped lots of people achieve lucid dreams. This technique has been called, “MILD”[3], “The Lazy Mans Technique”[4], “The Suneye Method”[5], and Robert A. Monroe talks about it in his book “Journeys out of the body”.[6] What it simply is, is an interruption of your normal sleeping cycle where you get out of bed for a small period of time, roughly 30-60 minutes of wakefulness after 4-6 hours of sleep. Then return to bed to apply any lucid dreaming techniques. This method has been proven with research stemming from the Lucidity Institute [7]. It was this sleeping pattern technique that helped in my breakthrough moments with lucid dreaming and from discussions with other people, they also find it offers a much easier control for having lucid sleep. What I have noticed in this from my personal experience is my mind is refreshed from sleep, but my body is s


Zucchini - definition of zucchini by The Free Dictionary Zucchini - definition of zucchini by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/zucchini Also found in: Thesaurus , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . zuc·chi·ni  (zo͞o-kē′nē) n. pl. zucchini or zuc·chi·nis A variety of summer squash (Cucurbita pepo) having an elongated shape and a smooth, thin, dark green rind. [Italian, pl. of zucchino, diminutive of zucca, gourd, from Late Latin cucutia; possibly akin to Latin cucurbita, gourd.] zucchini (tsuːˈkiːnɪ; zuː-) n, pl -ni or -nis 1. (Plants) a small variety of vegetable marrow, cooked and eaten as a vegetable. Also called (esp in Britain): courgette 2. (Cookery) a small variety of vegetable marrow, cooked and eaten as a vegetable. Also called (esp in Britain): courgette [Italian, pl of zucchino, literally: a little gourd, from zucca gourd; see zucchetto] zuc•chi•ni


Hillary Clinton Drops Maiden Name 'Rodham' From 2008 White House Campaign | Fox News Hillary Clinton Drops Maiden Name 'Rodham' From 2008 White House Campaign Published        April 30, 2007 Facebook 0 Twitter 0 Email Print ALBANY, N.Y. –  While she is known to millions simply as "Hillary," New York's junior senator is having something of an identity crisis in her official life. When it comes to running for president, she is " Hillary Clinton ," according to her campaign Web site. But when it comes to her official Senate releases, she is still "Hillary Rodham Clinton." The Clinton camp appeared to be at a loss to come up with an explanation when the Albany Times Union newspaper asked about it. "I haven't, I haven't," Clinton said with laugh when asked about her apparent name change. A strategic decision? Clinton campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson told the newspaper: "That's a fair question, but there's no plan behind it." The name game has been going on for some time in Clinton's world. When Hillary Rodham married Bill Clinton in 1975, she kept using her maiden name as he pursued his political career in Arkansas and she built her reputation as a lawyer in Little Rock. But, in the wake of his loss in a re-election race for governor, she began using "Hillary Clinton." He won back the governorship. "Hillary Rodham Clinton" became the standard in 1993 as the Clintons moved into the White House. She continued to use that when she ran for Senate from New York in 2000. Advertisement


"With which sport do you associate ""Flushing Meadow""?"

Flushing Meadows Corona Park : NYC Parks Find A Park > Flushing Meadows Corona Park Flushing Meadows Corona Park Grand Central Pkwy., Whitestone Exwy. bet. 111 St. and College Point Blvd., Park Drive E. Queens Flushing Meadows Corona Park Pool & Rink hours and programming   The site of two twentieth century World's Fairs attended by millions of people, Flushing Meadows Corona Park continues to draw and delight visitors. As the largest park in Queens, it offers plenty of space for whatever your recreational desires may be--baseball, soccer, tennis, cricket, et cetera. Lots more too, including a stunning recreation complex , a zoo, an art museum, a botanical garden, a science museum, and a baseball stadium. Explore one of the park's six playgrounds, take a stroll along the Flushing Bay Promenade, or launch your model airplane. Flushing Meadows Corona Park has room for all your active pursuits! New York State Pavilion On Sunday, January 26, and Tuesday, January 28, 2014, NYC Parks held a series of listening sessions regarding the New York State Pavilion. Part of the sessions included a presentation on recent structural studies that were completed on the Tent of Tomorrow and Observation Towers. For your convenience, if you were unable to join us at the listening sessions, we have posted the PowerPoint presentation . Download the Flushing Meadows Corona Park Strategic Framework Plan Introduction (PDF, 14 MB) General Park Info: (718) 760-6565 Pitch N Putt Golf and Miniature Golf : (718) 271-8182 World's Fair Marina on Flushing Bay : (718) 478-0480 World's Fair Marina Restaurant: (718) 898-1200 Terrace on the Park: (718) 592-5000 Citi Field: (718) 699-4220 USTA National Tennis Center: (718) 760-6200 US Open/USTA: (914) 696-7000 New York Hall of Science: (718) 699-0005 Queens Museum: (718) 592-9700 Queens Botanical Garden: (718) 886-3800 Queens Theatre: (718) 760-0064 Queens Wildlife Conservation Center: (718) 271-1500 Sports Permits: (718) 393-7272 Picnic/Barbeque Permit for Large Groups: (718) 393-7272 Wheel Fun Rentals: (917) 231-5519 World Ice Arena: (718) 760-9001 Al Oerter Recreation Center: (718) 353-7853 Flushing Meadows Corona Park Pool & Rink: (718) 271-7572 Special Events Permits: (718) 760-6560 Tennis Permits: (718) 393-7276 Flushing Meadows Corona Park Weather Thu


In 1989, there was a peaceful transfer of power to non-Communist governments in East Germany, Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, and which other country?

Revolutions of 1989 and the Fall of Communism - Clear IAS Guidance Articles Revolutions of 1989 and the Fall of Communism Enroll now and get more than 50% discount on ClearIAS Prelims 2017 Test Series! Communism – during the period from 1920s to 1980s – remained as a prominent alternate philosophy to Capitalism of the West. USSR (a confederation of 15 republics) was the leader of the Soviet Bloc. But around 1989, almost all on sudden, many nations which leaned towards communist ideologies separated from it. The revolutions of 1989 was just a beginning. It spread to the Soviet Bloc and finally led to the disintegration of Soviet Union. The events – more or less led to the end of Second World, which was based on Communist ideology. This post is about a broad topic which includes anti-communist movements in the period 1989-1992 in many nations – Poland, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Russia and even China. While discussing the fall of communism – a broad topic – the ideal point from where we should start is ‘the revolutions of 1989’. Revolutions of 1989 The Revolutions of 1989 were part of a revolutionary wave that resulted in the Fall of Communism in the Communist states of Central and Eastern Europe. The period is sometimes called the Autumn of Nations. There were many revolutions in the period 1989 to 1992, against the existing communist governments in Europe. As we discussed in last post on this section, there were mass protests, many communist governments started to fall in countries like Poland, Hungary etc (1989). Revolutions in East Germany resulted in the fall of Berlin Wall in 1989 November. Revolutions didn’t end there, it went on disintegrating the mighty USSR (1991). Anti-communist sentiments Anti-communist movements in the period 1989-1992 in many nations – Poland, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Russia and even China – toppled many of the authoritarian regimes in Europe, establishing capitalist, liberal democracies. Most of the mass movements were non-violent. Romania was an exemption. The anti-communist movements gained success in most countries, but it was suppressed in China. Results of the anti-communist revolutions of 1989 Peaceful transfer of power to non-Communist governments in Poland, Hungary, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, and Albania. German reunification: East Germany with West Germany. Violent transfer of power to a non-Communist government in Romania. Breakup of the Soviet Union. End of the Soviet Union as a superpower. Formation of the Russian Federation. Breakup of Czechoslovakia:  Czech Republic and Slovakia. Breakup of Yugoslavia: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Slovenia, Serbia and Montenegro. Violent suppression of the Chinese democracy movement: Tiananmen Square protests of 1989. Dissolution of the Warsaw Pact. All Soviet military troops withdraw from Afghanistan. Intensification of the process of European integration. Skepticism about Communism all over the world associated with decreasing support for communist parties, especially in Europe. Changes in dozens of other countries, especially involving the rise of consumerism. Yemeni reunification. New states created from former Soviet Union. Collapse of Communism in Mongolia, Ethiopia and Yemen. Vietnamese occupation of Cambodia ends. End of the Cold War. The spread of American culture and capitalism to previously sealed-off Communist countries. Integration of most former Warsaw Pact members into NATO. United States sphere of influence grows. New World Order. Cuba. North Korea. PS: Apart from North Korea, and to an extend in Cuba, all the present communist nations initiated market reforms under their single party communist rule. Also read:  How To Study Indian Society For UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam? Questions for UPSC Mains Qn: The ‘Autumn of nations’ achieved what ‘Springtime of nations’ couldn’t achieve. Compare and contrast the revolutions of 1989 with the revolutions of 1848 in Europe. (Hint – Revolutions of 1848 were also known as  ‘Springtime of nations’. They were a series of republi


"There is a myth that that all the clocks in ""Pulp Fiction"" are set to which time that it is slang for smoking marijuana?"

420 : snopes.com 420 420 - - Claim: The term '420' entered drug parlance as a term signifying the time to light up a joint. true Origin:Odd terms sneak into our language every now and then, and this is one of the oddest. Everyone who considers himself in the know about the drug subculture has heard that '420' has something to do with illegal drug use, but when you press them, they never seem to know why, or even what the term supposedly signifies. It's both more and less than people make it out to be. The term '420' began its sub-rosa linguistic career in 1971 as a bit of slang casually used by a group of high school kids (known as "Waldos") at San Rafael High School in California. The term '420' (always pronounced "four-twenty," never "four hundred and twenty") came to be an accepted part of the argot within that group of about a dozen pot smokers, beginning as a reminder of the time they planned to meet to light up, 4:20 p.m.: [The 420] origins appear to lie in the escapades of a group of friends from San Rafael high school, northern California, in 1971. That autumn, the five teenagers came into possession of a hand-drawn map supposedly locating a marijuana crop at Point Reyes, north-west of San Francisco. The friends — who called themselves the Waldos because they used to hang out by a wall — met after school, at 4:20 pm, and drove off on their treasure hunt. They never found the plot. "We were smoking a lot of weed at the time," says Dave Reddix or Waldo Dave, now a filmmaker. "Half the fun was just going looking for it." The group began using the term 420. So did friends and acquaintances, who included — at a couple of steps removed — members of the Grateful Dead rock band. The term spread among the band's fans, known as Deadheads. Then in 1990 Steve Bloom, an editor at High Times, saw 420 explained on a Grateful Dead concert flyer. Staff on the magazine, long the leading publication on marijuana, started using it. Keep in mind this wasn't a general call to all dope smokers everywhere to toke up at twenty past four every day; it was twelve kids who'd made a date to meet after school near a certain statue. It's thus incorrect to deem that '420' originated as the designation of a national or international dope-smoking time, even though the term began as a reference to a particular time of day, as the originators of that term explained: The Waldos met at 4:20 for exactly all of the reasons we have discussed in the past: The time we got out of school was approximately 3 p.m., but some of us had after school sports activities that lasted until after 4 p.m. There was just enough time to get back to the statue of Louis Pasteur to smoke and look for the pot fields drawn in a treasure map. These days '420' is used as a generic way of declaring one likes to use marijuana or just as a term for the substance itself. Its earliest connotation of having to do with the time a certain group of students congregated to smoke wacky tobaccy is unknown to many of those who now employ the term. Indeed, most instead believe one or more of the many spurious explanations that have since grown up about this much abused short form: 420 is the penal code section for marijuana use in California. Nope. Section 420 of the California penal code refers to obstructing entry on public land. The penal codes of other states list different entries for 420, but none of them matches anything having to do with marijuana. However, on 1 January 2004 the Governor of California signed that state's Thank you for writing to us! Although we receive hundreds of e-mails every day, we really and truly read them all, and your comments, suggestions, and questions are most welcome. Unfortunately, we can manage to answer only a small fraction of our incoming mail. Our site covers many of the items currently being plopped into inboxes everywhere, so if you were writing to ask us about something you just received, our search engine can probably help you find the very article you want. Choose a few key words from the item you're looking for and click here to go to the sea


Sturgeon - definition of sturgeon by The Free Dictionary Sturgeon - definition of sturgeon by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/sturgeon Also found in: Thesaurus , Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . stur·geon  (stûr′jən) n. Any of various large freshwater and marine fishes of the family Acipenseridae of the Northern Hemisphere, having ganoid scales and edible flesh and valued for their roe, which is used for caviar, and their swim bladders, which are used to make isinglass. [Middle English, from Anglo-Norman, from Old French estourgeon, of Germanic origin.] sturgeon (ˈstɜːdʒən) n (Animals) any primitive bony fish of the family Acipenseridae, of temperate waters of the N hemisphere, having an elongated snout and rows of spines along the body: valued as a source of caviar and isinglass [C13: from Old French estourgeon, of Germanic origin; related to Old English styria, Old High German sturio] stur•geon (ˈstɜr dʒən) n., pl. (esp. collectively) -geon, (esp. for kinds or species) -geons. any of the large fresh- and saltwater ganoid fishes of the family Acipenseridae, valued for their flesh and as a source of caviar and isinglass. [1250–1300; < Old French esturgeon < Germanic] stur·geon (stûr′jən) Any of various large, primitive freshwater or saltwater fish having bony plates rather than true scales on its body. It is widely used for food, and its roe is a source of caviar. ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:


"A ""bodice ripper"" is a type of what?"

Gentle Rogue (Malory-Anderson Family, #3) by Johanna Lindsey — Reviews, Discussion, Bookclubs, Lists Shelves: historical , era-regency-pre-victorian , gender-bender , coercion-blackmail , read-in-2010 , loved-the-audiobook-narration , pirates-ahoy , witty-i-am-not , read-more-than-once , zzauthor-lindsey-johanna Re-read 7/18/10 -- Man... I think I even liked this audiobook better the second time around. Pirrrrrrrratical fun. ;) 4.5/5 stars. This was my first novel by Johanna Lindsey, though I read a short-story of hers in an anthology before reading this book. As I listened to the audiobook, I was trying to determine why I was enjoying the book so much, despite numerous bodice-ripper type of clichés. I made myself a list to justify both my enjoyment and distaste. Reasons I enjoyed this book? My love of hi Re-read 7/18/10 -- Man... I think I even liked this audiobook better the second time around. Pirrrrrrrratical fun. ;) 4.5/5 stars. This was my first novel by Johanna Lindsey, though I read a short-story of hers in an anthology before reading this book. As I listened to the audiobook, I was trying to determine why I was enjoying the book so much, despite numerous bodice-ripper type of clichés. I made myself a list to justify both my enjoyment and distaste. Reasons I enjoyed this book?  My love of historical romance stories where the heroine has über-protective brothers who act crazy out of love for their sister. In this book, Georgina has 5 older brothers :) Fisticuffs ensue. Rinse, Lather, Repeat. More fisticuffs. 5-on-1 brother against pirate. Wheee! I’m almost surprised Georgina didn’t leap into the ring herself. I loved the description of sprawled legs and flinging arms. Then post-fight, the blithe retort of James to Georgie in front of her brothers: “I don’t think they like me, George.” Or, how about the silly discourse between the brothers: “Should we really hang him if he marries Georgie? It doesn’t seem right, hanging a brother-in-law.” Resume fisticuffs. :)  My secret-obsession with men wearing pirate shirts, tight pants, and an earring. Wheeee! PIRATE!  My extreme enjoyment of picturing a “gentleman”-pirate in the spirit of the Pirates of Penzance, not the raping-pillaging sort.  I hate to admit, but I love a gender-bender/woman-in-pants pretending to be a guy plotline.  The audiobook narrator’s voice when reading the character of James Mallory reminded me of the audiobook narrator who reads the character of Barrons in the Fever series by Karen Marie Moning. The narrator also did a good job with the brogue of Ian. I like it when audiobook narrators can do different voices and accents.  References by Americans in the book to London as a “den of iniquity”. People usually romanticize London during books of this time period, so it was fun to see characters hating the idea of England and London. Not that I have anything against the UK myself. :)  I like characters in books that can raise their eyebrow at something another character says. James had a very sexy way of raising his eyebrow in the book and not saying anything aloud, but saying everything with his expression.  Did I mention I like to picture men with earrings and pirate-shirts? I might just have to dress my husband up next Halloween… Make him swab the deck or walk-the-plank or something. Hmmmm… So, what were my issues with the book?  Despite Georgie as a spitfire heroine with a supposedly hot temper, she seemed rather wimply at times. The whole nausea thing annoyed me in the book. Dizzyness and urge to faint or something, I could understand. But nausea? Feeling like throwing up on the Pirate? Bah! She was ready to jump his bones, not vomit.  Flippant disregard for chance of pregnancy on a ship in the middle of the ocean. Ummmm. Seemed a bit unrealistic to me. Maybe not for the guy in the 1800s harboring a secret female in his cabin, but I would at least think Georgie would at least have a tinge of worry about it.  The idea that Georgie could pull off a 12 year old boy when she was a 22 year old female without anyone suspecting. Too young and to


Who is the only All Black (New Zealand rugby) captain to have been inducted into the IRB Hall of Fame?

News Details | allblacks.com New Zealand rugby greats inducted into IRB Hall of Fame allblacks.com     23 Aug 2014     Getty Images Ten All Blacks legends were inducted into the IRB Hall of Fame at special ceremony at the annual Reunion Dinner of former All Blacks in Auckland tonight. They were All Blacks greats Fred Allen, Don Clarke, Sean Fitzpatrick, Grant Fox, Ian Kirkpatrick, Michael Jones, John Kirwan, Colin Meads, Graham Mourie and George Nepia. Legendary sports journalist Terry McLean was also recognised. New Zealand Rugby Chief Executive Steve Tew told the gathering that all had “contributed enormously to our game here in New Zealand and across the globe. “Those here tonight know better than most, the world class and often unique talent we have had play for and contribute to New Zealand Rugby.” It was a night of rekindled memories and mateship and a time to remember how much had changed in the game. One of the greatest. Former @AllBlacks lock #Pinetree collects his IRB Hall of Fame cap. pic.twitter.com/Rs3yu2tBfG — All Blacks (@AllBlacks) August 22, 2014 Former Captain Graham Mourie remembered being named in the team for the first time. “My father bowled up while I was feeding the pigs and said, ‘you’re playing the Lions in Dunedin on Saturday.’” He summed up what it meant to be an All Black. “When you are an All Black, you want to be the best you could be. The great thing about being an All Black is about playing with 14 others who do their job.” Legendary loosie and former captain Ian Kirkpatrick recalled the changing physicality of the game. “We never threw weights around.” “I am in total awe, I was a fat little kid from Sacred Heart….I was just lucky,” said Sean Fitzpatrick. Sitting with Michael Jones alongside Colin Meads and Kirkpatrick on stage he said: “To be part of these guys I very special, I grew up watching these guys playing rugby and to be alongside them is wonderful.” “We are so in awe of sitting here with the icons that went before us” said Jones who scored the first try of the first Rugby World Cup in 1987, and on debut. He recalled being named in the All Blacks for the first time. “It was the privilege of living the dream and being cognisant that you were stepping into big shoes, knowing there was a huge responsibility.” A ceremony took place tonight inducting 10 @AllBlacks into the IRB Hall of Fame. Here is the 'iceman' taking his cap. pic.twitter.com/Xvv5fJMK6p — All Blacks (@AllBlacks) August 22, 2014 Six inductees attended in person, while five were represented by family members. “It is great news that agreement has now been reached to amalgamate the two into one internationally recognised entity – the IRB Hall of Fame which is owned and administered by the IRB,” said Tew. “This is a great outcome for our game as we bring the responsibility of judging, preserving and chronicling significant contribution to our games history and heritage together under the one body.” The inductees join New Zealanders already part of the IRB Hall of Fame including Jonah Lomu, Sir Gordon Tietjens, Sir Wilson Whineray and David Kirk as well as the 1888 Natives Team. IRB Chairman Bernard Lapasset said: “The IRB Hall of Fame recognises those who have made an indelible mark on our sport through feats on the field of play, displays of great character or through their tireless and inspirational work in driving forward our great Game. “The All Blacks are globally recognised throughout all sport. A truly iconic symbol of excellence, New Zealand rugby has provided some of the greatest individual players and impressive sides ever to grace a rugby field. These 11 inductees are each true greats in their own right and have made a positive impression on the sport that will last the test of time.”


The Tagus River runs through which capital city?

River Tagus | Article about River Tagus by The Free Dictionary River Tagus | Article about River Tagus by The Free Dictionary http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/River+Tagus Related to River Tagus: Rio Tejo , Tajo River Tagus (tā`gəs), Span. Tajo, Port. Tejo, river, c.585 mi (940 km) long, rising in the mountains E of Madrid, E Spain, and draining the central part of the Iberian Peninsula. The Tagus flows northwest through the mountains, past Teruel, then north across the Meseta of central Spain, past Toledo, to form part of the Spanish-Portuguese border. Entering Portugal, it flows southwest, past Santarém and into the Atlantic Ocean at Lisbon. The estuary of the Tagus (12 mi/19 km long) is one of Europe's finest harbors; one of the longest suspension bridges in Europe, the Ponte 25 de Abril, spans the estuary. The Tagus is navigable for c.80 mi (130 km) upstream. Its lower and upper courses pass through deep gorges and are broken by waterfalls. Many dams and reservoirs have been built on the Tagus and its tributaries to generate hydroelectric power and provide water for irrigation. There have been efforts to reforest the land surrounding the river. The chief tributaries of the Tagus are the Alagón and Jarama rivers. Tagus   (Spanish, Tajo; Portuguese, Tejo), a river in Spain and Portugal. The longest river on the Iberian Peninsula, the Tagus is 1,010 km long and drains an area of 81,000 sq km. It originates in the Montes Universales and crosses the New Castile plateau from east to west and, in its lower course, the Portuguese lowland. It empties into the Atlantic Ocean, forming an estuary 45 km long. In the upper and middle courses, the valley is narrow and there are numerous rapids; in the lower course, the valley is wide and the river channel has caved in in places. The river is fed primarily by rain; there is high water from November through March and low water in summer. The mean flow rate at Alcántara, near the Spanish and Portuguese border, is 438 cu m per sec. The Tagus and its tributaries are used for irrigation and hydroelectric power. There are several reservoirs with hydroelectric power plants on the river, including Buendía, Valdecañas de Tajo, and Alcántara in Spain. The river is navigable to Santarém (Portugal) for oceangoing vessels and to Abrantes (Portugal) for other vessels, a distance of 185 km from the mouth. The cities of Toledo (Spain) and Santarém are on the Tagus, and Portugal’s capital, Lisbon, is on the estuary. Tagus a river in SW Europe, rising in E central Spain and flowing west to the border with Portugal, then southwest to the Atlantic at Lisbon: the longest river of the Iberian Peninsula. Length: 1007 km (626 miles)


Pingping, who died aged 21 in March 2010, was reputed to be what?

BBC News - The world's shortest man, He Pingping, dies aged 21 The world's shortest man, He Pingping, dies aged 21 Advertisement The world's shortest man has died in Rome The world's shortest man, He Pingping, who was just 74.6cm (2ft 5in) tall, has died in Rome. He was born in 1988 in Wulanchabu, China, with a form of primordial dwarfism, and was officially recognised as the world's shortest man in 2008. He was admitted to hospital two weeks ago after suffering a chest complaint and died on Saturday, but his death has only just been announced. Guinness World Records said he had made a "huge impact around the world". "From the moment I laid on eyes on him I knew he was someone special - he had such a cheeky smile and mischievous personality, you couldn't help but be charmed by him," said Craig Glenday, Guinness World Records editor-in-chief. He Pingping officially became the world's shortest man in 2008 "For such a small man, he made a huge impact around the world," he added. Mr He was in the Italian capital to take part in the filming of a television programme called The Record Show. According to the TV production company Europroduzione, he had already filmed two episodes of the programme when he complained of feeling unwell. "He started to feel slightly ill and we decided to take him to hospital. He entered hospital two weeks ago and had all kinds of tests, being a very special person he had to go though all sorts of tests. He went into intensive care three days after he was admitted," said Marco Fernandez de Araoz, communications director for Europroduzione. He said that Mr He died on Saturday afternoon and, at the request of his family, his body would be returned to China to be buried. Bookmark with:


"What sport is featured in ""The Defense"", a novel by Vladimir Nabokov published in 1930?"

THE LUZHIN DEFENSE by Vladimir Nabokov | Kirkus Reviews Tweet KIRKUS REVIEW This sibilant, dazzling tale by the writer who has been defined as the leading fabulist of our time was written in 1930 (the period of The Gift) and it deals with the "spectral art" of chess here carried to the point of obsession which is so much a part of Nabokov's integral work both past and present. As is nostalgia, so that the opening game here is filled with the memory-misted scenes of Luzhin's boy-hood in Russia and his first initiation in the "game of the Gods" for which he will have a prodigious talent. Miserably alone, at home where his mother wonders whether he has some "painful inner life," and at school, Luzhin, the Wunderkind, grows-up to become a maestro. A morose, awkward figure, he is completely isolated in his opaque, imaginary world of configurations where he alone is sovereign as kings and queens and pawns are in eternal motion across his private field of vision. Now, as Luzhin is ready to enter a major tournament in Berlin, he meets a girl with a special affinity for all helpless characters. In spite of her, he finds his return from his "real life, chess life," with its clear-cut patterns, more and more difficult. It is during the match itself that his disassociation becomes complete. On his release from a sanatorium, she marries him and guards him vigilantly against his return to his "dangerous delusion." Withdrawing gradually, hiding from her, his eyes assuming a slippery expression, Luzhin finally eludes her altogether; his last refuge is an uncharted country... A classic conte, with a brilliant descriptive elegance and all the impalpable tension and hushed fascination of a grandmaster's game. Pub Date: Sept. 24th, 1964 ISBN: 0679727221


Henry VIII married Anne of Cleves after seeing a (presumably, too) flattering portrait of her by whom?

English Historical Fiction Authors: Seven Surprising Facts About Anne of Cleves Seven Surprising Facts About Anne of Cleves by Nancy Bilyeau Everyone thinks they know the story of the fourth wife of Henry VIII.  Anne of Cleves was the German princess whom he married for diplomatic reasons, but when the widower first set eyes on his 24-year-old bride-to-be, he was repulsed. With great reluctance, Henry went through with the wedding, but after six months he’d managed to get an annulment and the unconsummated marriage was no more. Although Anne of Cleves had behaved impeccably as queen, she accepted her new status as “sister” and lived a quiet, comfortable existence in England until 1557, when she became the last of the wives of King Henry VIII to die. And so Anne has either been treated as a punchline in the serio-comic saga of Henry VIII’s wives or someone who was smart enough to agree to a divorce, trading in an obese tyrant for a rich settlement. But the life of the queen is more complex than the stereotypes would have you believe. 1.) Anne’s father was a Renaissance thinker.  The assumption is that Anne of Cleves grew up in a backward German duchy. But her father, Duke John, was a patron of Erasmus, the Dutch Renaissance scholar.  The Cleves court was fair, with low taxes for its citizens. And the duke made great efforts to steer a calm course through the religious uproar engulfing Germany in the 1520s and 1530s, earning the name John the Peaceful. He died in 1538, so his must have been the greatest influence on Anne, rather than her more bellicose brother, William.  In Germany, highborn ladies were not expected to sing or play musical instruments, but Anne would have been exposed to the moderate political ideals espoused by William the Peaceful.  2.) Anne was born a Catholic and died a Catholic. Her mother, Princess Maria of Julich-Berg, had traditional religious values and brought up her daughters as Catholics, no matter what Martin Luther said. Their brother, Duke William, was an avowed Protestant, and the family seems to have moved in that direction when he succeeded to his father’s title. Anne of Cleves was accommodating when it came to religion. She did not hesitate to follow the lead of her husband Henry VIII, who was head of the Church of England. But in 1553, when her step-daughter Mary took the throne, she asked that Anne become a Catholic. Anne agreed. When she was dying, she requested that she have “the suffrages of the holy church according to the Catholic faith.” Duke William 3.) Her brother had a marriage that wasn’t consummated either.   Duke William was not as interested in peace as his father. What he wanted more than anything else was to add Guelders to his country—but the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V had other ideas. William took the bold step of a French marriage so that France would support him should it come to war. His bride was Jeanne D’Albret, the daughter of Marguerite of Angouleme and niece of King Francis. The “high-spirited” Jeanne was only 12 and did not want to marry William. She was whipped by her family and physically carried to the altar by the Constable of France.  But when Charles V took hold of Guelders, France did nothing to help William. The four-year-old marriage was annulled—it had never been consummated. Her next husband was Antoine de Bourbon, whom she loved. Their son would one day become Henry IV, king of France. Holbein's portrait of Amelia of Cleves. 4.) Hans Holbein painted her accurately. The question of Anne’s appearance continues to baffle modern minds. In portraits she looks attractive, certainly prettier than Jane Seymour.  A French ambassador who saw her said she was “of middling beauty and of very assured and resolute countenance.” It is still unclear how hard Thomas Cromwell pushed for this marriage, but certainly he was not stupid enough to trick his volatile king into wedding someone hideous. The famous Hans Holbein was told to paint truthful portraits of Anne and her sister Amelia. After looking at them, Henry VIII chose Anne. Later the king blamed people for


In which year did the South African government lift the ban on the African National Congress, the Pan Africanist Congress, the South African Communist Party and the United Democratic Front, and release Nelson Mandela from prison?

Washingtonpost.com: South Africa Report South Africa Report S. Africa Lifts Ban on ANC, Other Groups By David B. Ottaway Washington Post Foreign Service Saturday, February 3, 1990; Page A01 CAPE TOWN, SOUTH AFRICA, FEB. 2 -- President Frederik W. de Klerk today lifted a 30-year-old ban on the country's main black opposition group, the African National Congress, and announced that authorities soon will "unconditionally" free imprisoned black nationalist leader Nelson Mandela. De Klerk also declared that the outlawed South African Communist Party and the Pan-Africanist Congress will be allowed to resume legal political activities inside the country; that restrictions on 33 opposition groups, including the United Democratic Front, are being lifted, and that no more hangings will take place in South Africa pending a review of the death penalty. In addition, he said that persons serving prison sentences only for belonging to any of the groups would be released and that restrictions imposed on 374 others under the 1986 state of emergency would be dropped. In the stunning array of political reforms outlined in his speech marking the opening of Parliament, de Klerk went much further than outside observers or South Africans had anticipated, basically legalizing black nationalist politics and taking steps toward sharing power with South Africa's majority black population. One consequence of the measures announced today may be to spur action by the Bush administration to lift or modify some of the sanctions imposed on South Africa in 1986 to protest apartheid, Pretoria's racial segregation policy that has left the country's black majority politically disenfranchised contains provisions authorizing the president to take such action if South Africa's white-minority government takes steps like those de Klerk anounced today. Senior government officials indicated today that they were hoping the new measures would lead to just such a response from the United States and other Western nations. The South African president also announced today that most restrictions on media coverage of opposition activities will be lifted, that detention under the state of emergency law will be limited to six months and that he will cancel the legislation entirely "as soon as circumstances justify it." "These decisions by the cabinet are in accordance with the government's declared intention to normalize the political process in South Africa without jeopardizing the maintenance of the good order," de Klerk told the tricameral body of white, colored and Asian deputies. "There is no longer any reasonable excuse for the continuation of violence," he said. "The time for talking has arrived, and whoever still makes excuses does not really wish to talk." De Klerk challenged black opposition groups to "walk through the open door, take your place at the negotiating table together with the government and other leaders who have important power bases inside and outside of Parliament," he said. The government banned the ANC in 1960. Until the banning, the group, formed in 1912, had used peaceful means to end apartheid but formed a military wing in 1961. In 1962, Mandela, who is now 71, was jailed for a passport violation and later sentenced to life in prison for helping to plan a campaign of sabotage against the government. Today, while black taxi drivers honked their horns in celebration and several thousand young black and mixed-race youth danced in the streets here, in Johannesburg and in Durban, South Africa's anti-apartheid leaders appeared stunned by de Klerk's speech. Some offered rare praise for the South African leader while others reacted with caution or criticized him for not meeting all their demands immediately. Archbishop Desmond Tutu, head of the South African Anglican Church and a longtime outspoken critic of the Pretoria government, told reporters at a press conference that de Klerk's speech was "incredible. What he said has certainly taken my breath away." Tutu said that while de Klerk did not meet all black demands, he went a long way down the road t


"Which group had a 1989 hit with ""The Living Years""?"

Top 100 Hits of 1989/Top 100 Songs of 1989 Contact Us Top 100 Hits of 1989/Top 100 Songs of 1989 Billboard Year-End Hot 100 chart for 1989. For detailed information on how Billboard compiled the charts, see the Wikipedia article " Billboard Hot 100 ". 30. Forever Your Girl , Paula Abdul 31. The Living Years, Mike + the Mechanics 40. Good Thing , Fine Young Cannibals 41. The Lover In Me, Sheena Easton 48. Every Little Step , Bobby Brown 49. Hangin' Tough , New Kids On The Block 53. Armageddon It , Def Leppard 54. Satisfied , Richard Marx 70. Angel Eyes , Jeff Healey Band 71. Patience , Guns N' Roses 72. Walk On Water , Eddie Money 73. Cover Girl , New Kids On The Block 79. After All , Cher and Peter Cetera 80. Roni , Bobby Brown 83. The Promise , When In Rome 84. What I Am , Edie Brickell and The New Bohemians 85. I Remember Holding You, Boys Club 95. Rock Wit'cha , Bobby Brown 96. Thinking Of You, Sa-fire 100. Keep On Movin' - Keep On Movin' , Soul II Soul NOTE: We do NOT sell compilations of any of these songs, nor are we aware of anyone who makes even a Top 25 compilation of each year. However, many of the songs are available from iTunes. A link is provided for those songs so you can order them through the iTunes Store if desired. Prices and availability products are subject to change without notice. Product descriptions and pictures are provided with intent accuracy; however, Music Outfitters is not liable for errors (including prices), incorrect manufacturer's specifications or changes, or grammatical inaccuracies in any product. Fill out the form on our Ask A Question page with any questions.


"Which comic strip created by Rudolph Dirks that first appeared in 1897 in the ""American Humorist"", the Sunday supplement of the New York Journal, is still distributed, making it the oldest comic strip still in syndication?"

The Katzenjammer Kids | Hey Kids Comics Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia File:Katzenjammer1901.jpg The Katzenjammer Kids is an American comic strip created by the German immigrant Rudolph Dirks and drawn by Harold H. Knerr for 37 years (1912 to 1949). [1] It debuted December 12, 1897 in the American Humorist, the Sunday supplement of William Randolph Hearst's New York Journal. Dirks was the first cartoonist to express dialogue in comic characters through the use of speech balloons . [2] After a series of legal battles between 1912 and 1914, Dirks left the Hearst organization and began a new strip, first titled Hans and Fritz and then The Captain and the Kids. It featured the same characters seen in The Katzenjammer Kids, which was continued by Knerr. The two separate versions of the strip competed with each other until 1979, when The Captain and the Kids ended its six-decade run. The Katzenjammer Kids is still distributed by King Features , making it the oldest comic strip still in syndication and the longest-running ever. [2] Contents History Creation and early years The Katzenjammer Kids was inspired by Max and Moritz , a children's story of the 1860s by German author Wilhelm Busch . The Katzenjammer Kids (three brothers in the first strip but soon reduced to two) featured Hans and Fritz, twins who rebelled against authority, particularly in the form of their mother, Mama; der Captain, a shipwrecked sailor who acted as a surrogate father; and der Inspector, an official from the school system. Other characters included John Silver, a pirate sea captain and his crew, and King Bongo, a primitive-living but sophisticated-acting black jungle monarch who ruled a tropical island. Several of the characters spoke in stereotypical German-accented English . The main plot of the strip was Hans and Fritz would pull a prank or trick on one of the adults which resulted in their being hunted down and given a spanking in the end panel. Katzenjammer translates literally as the wailing of cats but is used to mean contrition after a failed endeavor or hangover in German (and, in the latter sense, in English too). Whereas Max & Moritz were grotesquely but comically put to death after 7 destructive pranks, the Katzenjammer Kids and the other characters still thrive. The comic strip was turned into a stage play in 1903. It inspired several animated cartoons and was one of 20 strips included in the Comic Strip Classics series of commemorative postage stamps. Dirks and Knerr File:Johndirkscapkids22976.jpg The Katzenjammer Kids was so popular that it became two competing comic strips and the subject of a lawsuit. This happened because Dirks wanted to take a break after 15 years, but the Hearst newspaper syndicate would not allow it. Dirks left anyway, and the strip was taken over by Harold Knerr. Dirks sued, and after a long legal battle, the Hearst papers were allowed to continue The Katzenjammer Kids, while Dirks was allowed to syndicate an almost identical strip of his own for the rival Pulitzer newspapers. [1] Knerr's version of the strip introduced several major new characters in the 1930s. Miss Twiddle, a pompous tutor, and her brainy niece Lena came to stay permanently with the Katzenjammers in early 1936. Later in the year Twiddle's ex-pupil, "boy prodigy" Rollo Rhubarb joined them. The ever-smug Rollo is always trying to outwit Hans and Fritz, but his cunning plans often backfire. Initially named Hans und Fritz after the two naughty protagonist brothers, Dirks' feature was called The Captain and the Kids from 1918 on. The Captain and the Kids was very similar to The Katzenjammer Kids in terms of content and characters, but Dirks had a looser and more verbal style than Knerr, who on the other hand often produced stronger, more direct gags and drawings. The Captain and the Kids soon proved to equal the popularity of The Katzenjammer Kids. It was later distributed by the United Feature Syndicate (while Hearst's King Features distributed The Katzenjammer Kids). [1] The Captain and the Kids also introduced some new characters. Ginga Dun is a


"Which lake, the largest in Central Europe, is sometimes referred to as the ""Hungarian Sea""?"

LAKE BALATON TRAVEL GUIDE, LAKE BALATON TRAVEL INFORMATION, LAKE BALATON TRAVEL Hungary | Lake Balaton | General Information about Lake Balaton Lake Balaton is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Hungary and is also the largest lake in Central Europe. Lake Balaton is located in the west of the country and sometimes referred to as the Hungarian Sea, as Hungary is a landlocked country. It is believed that the name Balaton is derived from the Slavic terms which mean 'muddy lake'. The largest inflow to Lake Balaton is provided by the Zala River. The lake has only one outflow, the artificial channel Sio. There are several resorts around Lake Balaton such as Siofok, Keszthely and Balatonfured. The Lake Balaton region also has a number of attractions and is fast becoming known as a hot spot for young party goers in the summer. The summer months of June, July and August are the most popular times to visit Lake Balaton and it's surrounding areas. There are many activities such as swimming, sailing, fishing and other watersports. Some of the major attractions in the area are the wineries, night life in the south, Badacsony Mountain (volcanic and also a wine growing region) and the Festetics Palace. Festetics Palace is located in the town of Keszthely on the western shore of Lake Balaton . Construction on this Baroque style palace began in 1745 by Kristof Festetics and went for over a century. Festetics Palace is one of the three largest country homes in Hungary and has housed an independent museum, the Helikon Castle Museum, since 1974. © European Explorer Since 2002


Who caused a scandal when, on 2 February 1950, she gave birth to the son of Italian film director Roberto Rossellini while married to neurosurgeon Peter Lindstrom?

Ingrid Bergman (Actress) - Pics, Videos, Dating, & News Ingrid Bergman Female Born Aug 29, 1915 Ingrid Bergman was a Swedish actress who starred in a variety of European and American films. She won three Academy Awards, two Emmy Awards, and the Tony Award for Best Actress. She is ranked as the fourth greatest female star of American cinema of all time by the American Film Institute.…  Read More related links Today In History  Sports Radio Espn 1420 Google News - Aug 29, 2011 'In 1982, actress Ingrid Bergman died at the age of 67. She starred in several classic films during her career including "Casablanca" and "Murder on the Orient Express." In 1987, Oscar-winning actor Lee Marvin died at the age of 63' Seven Things To Do This Week, Aug. 28 Sept. 3  The Journal News | Lo Hud.Com Google News - Aug 28, 2011 '"Casablanca," starring Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman, is one of Steven Spielberg's favorite films and will screen as part of a tribute to the filmmaker at the Jacob Burns Film Center in Pleasantville. The series of screenings begins on Sept' Breathing In The Magic Of Morocco  Inquirer.Net Google News - Aug 27, 2011 'The best known city is Casablanca, setting of the vintage romantic film of the same title starring Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman, although none of the scenes was ever shot there. We had long been fascinated by Morocco, first because we knew' Celebrities And Their Cars  Stuff.Co.Nz Google News - Aug 26, 2011 'The beautiful Ingrid Bergman had just that honour in 1954. The Swedish actress became a huge international star after appearing with Humphrey Bogart in Casablanca in 1942. A few years later, while making a film in Europe, she fell in love with Italian' Learn about the memorable moments in the evolution of Ingrid Bergman. CHILDHOOD 1915 Birth Bergman, named after Princess Ingrid of Sweden, was born on 29 August 1915 in Stockholm, to a Swedish father, Justus Bergman, and his German wife, Frieda (nÃ©e Adler) Bergman. … Read More When she was two years old, her mother died. Her father, who was an artist and photographer, died when she was 13. In the years before he died, he wanted her to become an opera star, and had her take voice lessons for three years. But she always "knew from the beginning that she wanted to be an actress," sometimes wearing her mother's clothes and staging plays in her father's empty studio. Her father documented all her birthdays with a borrowed camera. After his death, she was sent to live with an aunt, who died of heart disease only six months later. She then moved in with her Aunt Hulda and Uncle Otto, who had five children. Another aunt she visited, Elsa Adler, first told Ingrid, when she was 11, that her mother may have had "some Jewish blood," and that her father was aware of that fact long before they married. But her aunt also cautioned her about telling others about her possible ancestry as "there might be some difficult times coming". Biographer Aleksandra Ziolkowska-Boehm, however, notes that the claim of Jewish blood was likely an embellishment. After being forced to do an in-depth genealogical investigation, Bergman's maternal cousin found there to be no Jewish ancestry on Bergman's mother's side. Read Less TEENAGE 1935 19 Years Old During her first summer break, she was also hired by a Swedish film studio, which led to her leaving the Royal Dramatic Theatre after just one year, to work in films full-time. Her first film role after leaving the Royal Dramatic Theatre was a small part in 1935's Munkbrogreven (although she had previously been an extra in the 1932 film Landskamp). … Read More She went on to act in a dozen films in Sweden, including En kvinnas ansikte, which was later remade as A Woman's Face with Joan Crawford, and one film in Germany, Die vier Gesellen (The Four Companions) (1938).

 Bergman's first acting role in the United States came when Hollywood producer David O. Selznick brought her to America to star in Intermezzo: A Love Story (1939), an E


What is another name for the Southern Boobook owl, also called the Mopoke or Ruru?

Southern Boobook | BIRDS in BACKYARDS BIRDS in BACKYARDS The Southern Boobook, often refered to a 'Mopoke' after its call, is Australia's smallest owl. Calls September to February; mainly October Clutch Size:  2 to 3 (occasionally up to 5) Nestling Period:  What does it look like? Description:  The Southern Boobook is the smallest and most common owl in Australia. It is identified by its plumage, which is dark chocolate-brown above and rufous-brown below, heavily streaked and spotted with white. The bill is grey with a darker tip, and the feet are grey or yellow. The facial disc is chocolate brown and the eyes are large and yellowish. Tasmanian birds are smaller and more heavily spotted with white, while birds of the Cape York rainforests are slightly larger and darker. Young Southern Boobooks are almost entirely buff-white below, with conspicuous dark brown facial discs. Like other owl species, the Southern Boobook is nocturnal. Birds are often observed perched on an open branch or tree-top. It is also known as the 'Mopoke'. Similar species:  The similarly plumaged Barking Owl , N. connivens, is more grey-brown, and has streaks rather than spots on the underparts. The Barking Owl is also larger, measuring 35 to 45 cm. Where does it live? Distribution:  Southern Boobooks are found throughout mainland Australia and Tasmania, and on some coastal islands. Closely related species are found in New Zealand, New Guinea and Indonesia. Habitat:  Southern Boobooks are seen in a variety of habitats from dense forest to open desert. What does it do? Feeding:  The Southern Boobook feeds on insects, small mammals (such as the House Mouse, Mus musculus) and other small animal species. Feeding takes place mostly at night but some afternoon and morning activity may occur, especially on dull days. Most prey is detected by listening and watching from a suitable tall perch. Once detected, flying prey, such as moths and small bats, are seized in mid-air, while ground-dwelling prey animals are pounced upon. Breeding:  The Southern Boobook's nest is normally a tree hollow, which is usually sparsely lined with wood shavings, leaves and small twigs, but may be left bare. The female alone incubates the eggs, but both sexes, and sometimes a second female helper, feed the young. References:


The most renowned oracles were Zeus (at Dodona) and Apollo. Where was Apollo based?

Oracle | Article about Oracle by The Free Dictionary Oracle | Article about Oracle by The Free Dictionary http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Oracle Related to Oracle: Oracle Database oracle, in Greek religion, priest or priestess who imparted the response of a god to a human questioner. The word is also used to refer to the response itself and to the shrine of a god. Every oracular shrine had a fixed method of divination. Many observed signs, such as the motion of objects dropped into a spring, the movement of birds, or the rustle of leaves. Often dreams were interpreted. A later and popular method involved the use of entranced persons whose ecstatic cries were interpreted by trained attendants. Before an oracle was questioned consultants underwent rites of purification and sacrifice. There were many established oracles in ancient Greece, the most famous being those of Zeus at Dodona Dodona , in Greek religion, the oldest oracle, in inland Epirus, near modern Janina, sacred to Zeus and Dione. According to Herodotus, an old oak tree there became an oracle when a black dove, from Egyptian Thebes, settled on it. ..... Click the link for more information.  and of Apollo at Delphi Delphi , locality in Phocis, Greece, near the foot of the south slope of Mt. Parnassós, c.6 mi (10 km) northeast of the port of Cirrha. It was the seat of the Delphic oracle, the most famous and most powerful of ancient Greece. ..... Click the link for more information.  and at Didyma in Asia Minor. Other oracular shrines were located in Syria, Egypt, and Italy. Oracle (religion, spiritualism, and occult) In ancient Greece, the populous consulted with oracles, which are those able to contact the gods and answer questions put to the deities. Although the priesthood led public worship and offered necessary sacrifices, the oracles made the personal contact and expressed the will of the gods. These oracles would go into trances and frequently speak in a greatly changed voice, with no later recollection of what they had said. The words uttered by the oracle were frequently confusing to the questioner, often ambiguous or even nonsensical. The priests interpreted what was said and thereby brought order out of possible chaos. This was especially the case when the questioner was an ambassador or diplomatic figure and where the question held political significance. Delphi was the Greek center for oracles. It was only open for nine months out of the year. When open, the oracle could only be approached on one day a month. The order of questioners was determined by lot, although it was possible for those with influence to gain precedence. Greece was not the only place for oracles. Many primitive societies had similar soothsayers. James Wellard, writing in Man, Myth and Magic, suggests that all practitioners of divination are, in effect, oracles, and that African tribes, Australian aborigines, medieval necromancers, astrologers, and modern psychiatrists are all variations on the same theme. Oracle (religion, spiritualism, and occult) An Oracle is a shrine to a deity, at which questions may be asked. It is also the term for the answers to those questions. Sometimes the “channel” giving those answers is also referred to as the oracle. The word comes from the Latin oraculum, meaning “to speak.” Oracles were numerous in antiquity. Among the most celebrated were the Oracle of Delphi, the Oracle of Dodona, of Amphiaraus in Bæotia, and of Trophonius at Lebadea. In Italy, the best known oracle was that of Fortuna at Præneste. Various methods of presenting the oracles—the answers to questions—were employed, differing from one site to another. The most common method was “incubation.” This required the enquirer to sleep in the sacred area until he or she received an answer in a dream. Also common was direct voice from the priestess, who acted much like a medium. Here, however, she was acting as an intermediate between human and deity, rather than between human and spirit of the deceased. Sometimes oracles were received by the petitioner clairvoyantly or clairaudient


Where is it a traditional 'sport' to stand on a beach and throw a rope with a weight at the end to catch birds when they return from foraging at sea?

Culture of Nauru : definition of Culture of Nauru and synonyms of Culture of Nauru (English) 4 See also   Arts and crafts The inhabitants of Nauru wear the usual tropical clothes: short trousers and light shirts. Fishing still follows a traditional method: the island anglers wait in small light boats for fish to arrive. The custom of fishing by trained frigatebirds has been preserved. Radio Nauru has collected numerous recordings of local people's music. But even old Nauruans can rarely understand the contents of these songs. Whilst the traditional culture rapidly gives way to the contemporary, as elsewhere in Micronesia, music and dance still rank among the most popular art forms. Rhythmic singing and traditional reigen are performed particularly at celebrations and craftsmen make articles of clothing and fans of Kokosfasern and the sheets of the screw tree and use geometrical samples, which resemble those of the Indonesian culture. Also the wood of the kokospalme is used for the production of arts and crafts.   Language and education The language of Nauru, Nauri , is a Micronesian language. English is understood and spoken widely. Education is compulsory from 6 to 16, in all the schools on the island. The University of the South Pacific has a center in Nauru located in the Aiwo District and offers pre-school teacher education, nutrition and disability studies and will offer the Community Workers Certificate. The campus offers Audio and video conferencing facilities, library and computer laboratory as well as internet and email access via USPNet are available for students. For secondary and university education, most Nauruans' children must go abroad. During its prosperous years these children were sent to Australia but now were sent to Fiji. The official national holiday is the independence day on 31 January, but Angam Day is considered as an additional national holiday. The Nauruan words of the national anthem were written by Margaret Hendrie and adopted in 1968 upon the Republic of Nauru 's independence.   Sport The national sport of Nauru is Australian rules football . A 12-team senior league operates in the country, see Australian rules football in Nauru and it is a popular spectator sport. Nauru has competed internationally in Australian rules football at the Arafura Games , Australian Football International Cup and Barassi International Youth Tournament . The national team , the "Chiefs", ranked 8th in the International Cup in 2002 and gold medal at the Arafura Games . Nauruans also participate in soccer and softball . A Nauru national soccer team exists, however the federation is not yet recognised by the OFC or FIFA . Tennis, sailing as well as swimming and golf are also practised on the island. There are some sports pitches in Nauru. The only stadium is in Yaren , but it is obsolete and fails to meet international standards. A larger and more modern sports stadium is being built in Meneng , however lack of money has caused the project to stall. The current stadia are: Aida Oval


"The documentary film ""This Is It"" centred around the backstage preparations for a tour by which pop star?"

The 100 Greatest Music Films And Documentaries Ever What Goes On! The 100 Greatest Music Films As the Oscars loom, we salute the best of music on film, from the birth of rock’n’roll to the rebirth of Sixto Rodriguez. By MOJO Staff February 21, 2014 LAST YEAR’S CHOICE of Searching For Sugarman as the Oscar Academy’s Best Documentary Feature foregrounded what many in the world of MOJO have been saying for years: we are living in the Golden Age of the music-orientated film. With backing singers documentary 20 Feet From Stardom up for the same gong this time around, and the Coen brothers’ ’60s NY folk scene period drama Inside Llewyn Davis also nominated, MOJO takes the opportunity to present the 100 Music Movies that you simply have to see. Fact and fiction, documentary and biopic, performance and satire, it’s a broad church embracing those films – like Eraserhead and Koyaanisqatsi – where revolutionary or dramatic music usage is part of the movie’s entire raison d’être. From 1956 to 2013, from The Girl Can’t Help It to Searching For Sugarman via Dont Look Back, Purple Rain and This Is Spinal Tap – cue 100, guaranteed unforgettable, 100 per cent life-changing audio-visual experiences… 1. The Girl Can’t Help It (Frank Tashlin, 1956) Essentially an update of George Cukor’s 1950 Oscar-winner Born Yesterday, Tashlin’s vehicle concerns a pneumatic blonde (Jayne Mansfield) with no seeming vocal talent, being fame-pushed by a cigar-chomping gangster (Edmond O’Brien). Though the storyline may initially seem slight, Tashlin’s creation worked because it was well crafted, funny and treated rock’n’roll with a brash pop respect. And it rocked, impressively, in sequences showcasing Fats Domino, The Platters, Little Richard, Eddie Cochran and Gene Vincent. Fred Dellar Now watch: Don’t Knock The Rock (Fred F. Sears, 1956) 2. Lift To The Scaffold (Louis Malle, 1958) Malle’s monochrome debut effectively bridged ’50s French noir and the incipient nouvelle vague, its lonely, ‘theme-less’, trumpet-led jazz soundtrack – largely improvised by Miles Davis and his combo in one four-hour session – entirely novel in 1958. Scenes in which Jeanne Moreau’s Florence wanders the neon-lit Paris streets in search of her misbegotten lover, spirited along by Davis’s weary solo horn, captures a city waking to a new youth movement and would inspire generations of subsequent film-makers. David Sheppard Now watch: À Bout De Souffle (Jean-Luc Godard, 1960) 3. King Creole (Michael Curtiz, 1958) Originally envisaged as a vehicle for James Dean, Elvis Presley’s fourth feature found him working with Walter Matthau and the man who helmed Casablanca. This was no exploitation cheapie: for the first time, a rock’n’roll singer and his music were taken seriously by Hollywood. It was the last hurrah of the Memphis Flash, however: Tom Parker kept saying yes to big cheques and Presley took 10 years to rediscover the menace invoked in Trouble. David Hutcheon Now watch: That’ll Be The Day (Claude Whatham, 1973) 4. Jazz On A Summer’s Day (Bert Stern, Aram Avakian, 1959) There’s a hazy, meditative tone to this film of the 1958 Newport Jazz Festival. The line-up boasts Thelonious Monk, Louis Armstrong, Dinah Washington and Mahalia Jackson – and Anita O’Day’s immaculately stoned performance of Sweet Georgia Brown is as masterly as it is swinging – but it’s Stern’s cutaways to lush surroundings, dapper crowd and rippling waters that truly stand out – a jazz approach to the music edit that still looks startling today. Ross Bennett Now watch: Mingus (Thomas Reichman, 1968) 5. Expresso Bongo (Val Guest, 1959) In 1958, British rock films were pallid: efforts like the trad jazz-stuffed Rock You Sinners effectively eradicated the music’s vim. Then Cliff Richard arrived, and hit cinemas fast. After framing a vicar in his film debut Serious Charge, Cliff (and his Shadows) became embroiled in the hustle and jive of the Soho rock’n’roll game. Britain’s very own Sweet Smell Of Success, it’s fast, loud, cynical and sharp: the only ’50s rock film from our shores that matters. Kieron Tyler Now wat


"These are the first lines from what song: ""I was a humdrum person, leading a life apart, when love flew in through my window wide, and quickened my humdrum heart""?"

Lemar - What Is This Thing Called Love? lyrics | LyricsMode.com What Is This Thing Called Love? lyrics $album_name To explain lyrics, select line or word and click "Explain". Create lyrics explanation Select some words and click "Explain" button. Then type your knowledge, add image or YouTube video till "Good-o-meter" shows "Cool" or "Awesome!". Publish your explanation with "Explain" button. Get karma points! OK, got it! New! Read & write lyrics explanations Highlight lyrics and explain them to earn Karma points. Lemar – What Is This Thing Called Love? lyrics I was a humdrum person Leading a life apart When love flew in through my window wide And quickened my humdrum heart Love flew in through my window I was so happy then But after love had stayed a little while Love flew out again What is this thing called love? This funny thing called love? Just who can solve its mystery? Why should it make a fool of me? I saw you there one wonderful day You took my heart and threw it away That’s why I ask the Lord in Heaven above What is this thing called love? What is this thing called love? This funny thing called love? Just who can solve its mystery? Why should it make a fool of me? I saw you there one wonderful day You took my heart and threw it away That’s why I ask the Lord in Heaven above What is this thing called love? Lyrics taken from http://www.lyricsmode.com/lyrics/l/lemar/what_is_this_thing_called_love.html Correct Add song structure elements Click "Correct" to open the "Correction form". There you can add structure tags, correct typos or add missing words. Send your correction and get karma points! Result of your work will appear after moderating. OK, got it! 0 meaning Write about your feelings and thoughts Know what this song is about? Does it mean anything special hidden between the lines to you? Share your meaning with community, make it interesting and valuable. Make sure you've read our simple tips Hey! It's useful. If this song really means something special to you, describe your feelings and thoughts. Don't hesitate to explain what songwriters and singer wanted to say. Also we collected some tips and tricks for you: Don't write just "I love this song." Hidden between the lines, words and thoughts sometimes hold many different not yet explained meanings Remember: your meaning might be valuable for someone Don't post links to images and links to facts Write correctly Don't spam and write clearly off-topic meanings Don't write abusive, vulgar, offensive, racist, threatening or harassing meanings Do not post anything that you do not have the right to post Please note: We moderate every meaning Follow these rules and your meaning will be published . Write song meaning Type your knowledge till "Good-o-meter" shows "Awesome!". Then send your meaning with "Post meaning" button. Get karma points! OK, got it!


What style of music was made popular in the early 1970s largely due to the fame of Bob Marley, who incorporated nyabinghi and Rastafarian chanting into his music, lyrics and album covers?

House of Jah Rising Sun - Cleveland, Ohio   Rastafari movement Haile Selassie IRasta, or the Rastafari movement, is a religion that accepts Haile Selassie I, the former Emperor of Ethiopia, as God incarnate, whom they call Jah. He is also seen as part of the Holy Trinity as the messiah promised in the Bible to return. The name Rastafari comes from Ras (Prince, Head, Duke or Chief) Tafari Makonnen, the pre-coronation name of Haile Selassie I. The movement emerged in Jamaica among working-class and peasant black people in the early 1930s, arising from an interpretation of Biblical prophecy partly based on Selassie's status as the only African monarch of a fully independent state, and his titles of King of Kings, Lord of Lords, and Conquering Lion of Judah (Revelation 5:5). Other characteristics of Rastafari include the spiritual use of cannabis, and various Afrocentric social and political aspirations, such as the teachings of Jamaican publicist, organiser, and black separatist Marcus Garvey (also often regarded as a prophet), whose political and cultural vision helped inspire a new worldview. The Rastafari movement has spread throughout much of the world, largely through interest generated by reggae music—most notably, that of Jamaican singer/songwriter Bob Marley. By 2000, there were more than one million Rastafari faithful worldwide. About five to ten percent of Jamaicans identify themselves as Rastafari. Many Rastafari follow an ital diet which essentially means living by the dietary Laws of Leviticus and Deuteronomy in the Old Testament. Leonard Howell, who has been described as the "first Rasta," formed a commune which has grown as large as 5,000 persons at a place called Pinnacle, at St. Catherine in Jamaica. Doctrines Rastafari developed among an oppressed people who felt society had nothing to offer them except more suffering. Rastas may regard themselves as conforming to certain visions of how Africans should live, reclaiming what they see as a culture stolen from them when their ancestors were brought on slave ships to Jamaica, the movement's birthplace.The messages expounded by the Rastafari promote love and respect for all living things and emphasize the paramount importance of human dignity and self-respect. Above all else they speak of freedom from spiritual, psychological as well as physical slavery and oppression. In their attempts to heal the wounds inflicted upon the African race by the civilized nations of the world, Rastafarians continually extol the virtue and superiority of African culture and civilization past and present. The doctrines of Rastafari depart radically from the norms of the conventional modern western mind, a trait of the movement deliberately encouraged by Rastas themselves. Unlike many religious groups that stress compliance with and recognition of the "powers-that-be," Rastafari instead stresses loyalty to their vision of "Zion," and rejection of modern society (called Babylon), which they see as thoroughly corrupt. "Babylon" in this case is considered to be rebelling against "Earth's Rightful Ruler" (JAH) ever since the days of king Nimrod. This "way of life" is not merely to be assented to intellectually, or "belief" as the term is often used; it is used for the finding and knowledge of one's true identity. To follow and worship JAH Rastafari is to find, spread and "trod" the unique path to which each individual Rasta was rightfully born. The movement is difficult to categorize, because Rastafari is not a centralized organization. Individual Rastafari work out their religion for themselves, resulting in a wide variety of doctrines nevertheless also covered under the general umbrella of Rastafari.   Afrocentrism Socially, Rastafari has typically been viewed as a response to racist negation of black people as it was experienced, both in the world as a whole (where Selassie was the only black leader recognised in international circles), and in Jamaica, where in the 1930s black people were at the bottom of the social order, while white people and their religion and system of governmen