What is the psychological term for the process of bonding that sometimes occurs between prisoners and their captors?

Stockholm syndrome | definition of Stockholm syndrome by Medical dictionary Stockholm syndrome | definition of Stockholm syndrome by Medical dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Stockholm+syndrome   Definition Stockholm syndrome refers to a group of psychological symptoms that occur in some persons in a captive or hostage situation. It has received considerable media publicity in recent years because it has been used to explain the behavior of such well-known kidnapping victims as Patty Hearst (1974) and Elizabeth Smart (2002). The term takes its name from a bank robbery in Stockholm, Sweden, in August 1973. The robber took four employees of the bank (three women and one man) into the vault with him and kept them hostage for 131 hours. After the employees were finally released, they appeared to have formed a paradoxical emotional bond with their captor; they told reporters that they saw the police as their enemy rather than the bank robber, and that they had positive feelings toward the criminal. The syndrome was first named by Nils Bejerot (1921–1988), a medical professor who specialized in addiction research and served as a psychiatric consultant to the Swedish police during the standoff at the bank. Stockholm syndrome is also known as Survival Identification Syndrome. Description Stockholm syndrome is considered a complex reaction to a frightening situation, and experts do not agree completely on all of its characteristic features or on the factors that make some people more susceptible than others to developing it. One reason for the disagreement is that it would be unethical to test theories about the syndrome by experimenting on human beings. The data for understanding the syndrome are derived from actual hostage situations since 1973 that differ considerably from one another in terms of location, number of people involved, and time frame. Another source of disagreement concerns the extent to which the syndrome can be used to explain other historical phenomena or more commonplace types of abusive relationships. Many researchers believe that Stockholm syndrome helps to explain certain behaviors of survivors of World War II concentration camps; members of religious cults; battered wives; incest survivors; and physically or emotionally abused children as well as persons taken hostage by criminals or terrorists. Most experts, however, agree that Stockholm syndrome has three central characteristics: The hostages have negative feelings about the police or other authorities. The hostages have positive feelings toward their captor(s). The captors develop positive feelings toward the hostages. Causes & symptoms Stockholm syndrome does not affect all hostages (or persons in comparable situations); in fact, a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) study of over 1200 hostage-taking incidents found that 92% of the hostages did not develop Stockholm syndrome. FBI researchers then interviewed flight attendants who had been taken hostage during airplane hijackings, and concluded that three factors are necessary for the syndrome to develop: The crisis situation lasts for several days or longer. The hostage takers remain in contact with the hostages; that is, the hostages are not placed in a separate room. The hostage takers show some kindness toward the hostages or at least refrain from harming them. Hostages abused by captors typically feel anger toward them and do not usually develop the syndrome. In addition, people who often feel helpless in other stressful life situations or are willing to do anything in order to survive seem to be more susceptible to developing Stockholm syndrome if they are taken hostage. People with Stockholm syndrome report the same symptoms as those diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): insomnia , nightmares, general irritability, difficulty concentrating, being easily startled, feelings of unreality or confusion, inability to enjoy previously pleasurable experiences, increased distrust of others, and flashbacks. Diagnosis Stockholm syndrome is a descriptive term for a


AJS motorcycles were produced identically under which otherbrand name?

Qwika - AJS AJS Stevens is the mark name of deduction from public service pension to allow for simultaneous payment of $AOW engines and of gebroeders of stevens. This name change later in AJS and Stevens. Also engine block-systems under the name became Ajax produced. Contents 10 External left Stevens engine Manufacturing Company The first steps in the engine bicycle field of Harry stevens: a mitchell cube built in Ajs-fietsframe, in 1899. Stevens advertisement for an engine bicycle block-system from 1904. The mark was then not yet called AJS AJS "Motette" tricycle from 1903 with Fred Adey as of the and Harry stevens as a passenger THE AJS model d from 1915 have the "AJS Scientific frame", which fails exclusively from straight existed The Graiseley Hill Works AJS S3, 500 cc from 1931 In the years thirty the engines and engine block-systems of AJS and Matchless went up terrible each other to seem. This is the block-system of the AJS 25/2 from 1935... ...and this is the block-system of the Matchless model X from 1936 Stevens engine Manufacturing Company, stevens Brothers Ltd., Wolverhampton (-). Joseph stevens Sr. worked as from as independent blacksmith in cross Street in Wolverhampton. Its company was called j. Stevens co. Its oldest zoon came help Harry in later years in the company, which to Tempest Street (dense at the centre of Wolverhampton) moved. Zoon also third Joseph Jr. joined yourself at them. Joseph bought Mitchell - to operate machines in the company. This block-system was however very onbetrouwbaar. Harry improved the engine and already rapidly came of it its own production motorblokjes. In built Harry such motortje in BSA - bicycle frame. In the same year the two brothers aimed stevens engine Mfg. Co. on. William Clarke of the firma Wearwell engine Carriage co. Ltd. touched interested. He had established its own company in Pountney Street. For Wearwell-fietsen became j. Stevens co. already spaken, crap and wreck provided. Clarke closed a contract with gebroeders stevens for the supply of a fixed number deduction from public service pension to allow for simultaneous payment of $AOW engines per week. Thus the mark arose wearwell wearwell-Stevens .. In produced the brotherbrother brothers themselves their first complete engine bicycle, which was driven by their zus Lily by the streets of Wolverhampton. Also the "Motette" appeared tricycle . In moved stevens MMC to Pelham Street. There a large production of engine block-systems, among other things of aid engines for wearwell wearwell-Stevens arose. In strongly walked back sale of engine bicycles, but thanks to the production of to crap and wreck at the stevens Screw co. survived the company. Gebroeders used this period to develop new engine block-systems, but three of them job had nevertheless take to be able pay the creditors. The sales at Wearwell ran fortunately still reasonable with the production of Wolf - ¸ ÿ ¿ engine bicycles. Now also frames for wearwell wearwell-Stevens were produced and also the mark Clyno ordered stevens-motorblokkenstevens-motorblokken stevens-motorblokken. In stevens had grown from the pand. One moved to Retreat Street and Clyno drew in the old stevens-pandstevens-pand stevens-pand. The pand in Retreat Street lay compared with stevens Screw Company Limited. Meanwhile the control of the engine bicycle factory had been extended with the brothers George and jacket. The initialen of jacket (the some with two Christian planned themselves: Albert John) were used for the name of the firma: AJS. With will produce now on larger scale engine bicycles. A.J.Stevens & co (AJS) A. J. Stevens & co., Wolverhampton (-) As from 14 November 1909 was called AJS the company official. The directors were four gebroeders of stevens: Albert John (jacket), George, Joe jr. and Harry. The frames were still made in Pelham Street, but then Clyno there its residence took moved complete production to Retreat Street. Unfortunately went in the same year Wearwell bankrupt, what the loss of an important customer meant. Jacket devised the first engine bicycle for S


What is an ISA? What is an ISA? Between now and the beginning of April is a crucial time for the nationâs savers. What is an ISA? Why? Because this is the window of opportunity left to cash in on our tax-free ISA allowances. The tax advantages of these kinds of savings accounts make them hands-down the best way for most people to save. But youâll need to know what an ISA is before you can understand the benefits. So here is our five-minute guide to everything you need to know about ISAs. What is an ISA? Whatâs special about an ISA (which stands for an Individual Savings Account) is that it does not charge tax on the interest you earn. This is up to a certain annual limit which we will come to later. In technical speak an ISA is a savings account which is held in a tax-free wrapper. For higher-rate taxpayers, this means avoiding income tax at 40% on any savings interest, while for savers in the basic-rate tax band it provides a saving of 20%. Those few paying additional rate tax will avoid tax on interest at 50% (though this will fall to 45% from the next tax year). If you use the stocks and shares part of your ISA (which we will explain later) you will not have to pay Capital Gains Tax on your profits. When it comes to income tax, if you are a higher or an additional rate taxpayer, you will not have to pay those relative top slices of income tax on your dividends. How much can I pay into an ISA? For this tax year (up to April 5), the total ISA allowance per adult is Â£11,280. You can only put up to Â£5,640 of this amount into a cash ISA, though. The remaining Â£5,640 will have to be invested in an equity or stocks and shares, ISA. From next tax year, the ISA allowance will increase to a total Â£11,520 of which Â£5,760 can be held in cash. Junior ISAs, which replaced the Child Trust Fund in 2011, can hold up to Â£3,600 this tax year (going up to Â£3,720 next tax year) and the money can be split between cash and stocks and shares. When and how can I invest? Whether you want to use your full stocks and shares ISA allowance or just your cash allowance, you only have until April 5 to do either for the current 2012/2013 tax year. You cannot roll it over to the next tax year, so it will be lost forever if you do not. It is also worth noting that any money paid into your cash ISA and then withdrawn will still count towards your ISA allowance. So if you paid the maximum Â£5,640 into your account and then withdraw Â£1,000, you will not be able to pay any more in before the end of the tax year due to this rule. What different sorts of ISAs are available? As long as you stay within the limits described above, you can open one cash ISA, and one stocks and shares ISA each tax year. As indicated, only up to half of your allowance can be put into a cash ISA. Just like with standard savings accounts, you can choose to take an easy access ISA with a variable rate of interest, or lock in your money for a pre-set term at a (usually) more competitive fixed rate. For qualifying children, parents can also invest in a Junior ISA that will be free of tax until the child reaches 18 and the money becomes theirs. Bear in mind these accounts are always held in the childâs name. Do I have to split my money between cash and stocks and shares? You do not have to split your ISA allowance between cash and other assets. It is possible to invest the full Â£11,280 allowance in a stocks and shares ISA, within which you can choose the underlying investments â just like with a personal pension, for example. Assets that can be held in a stocks and shares ISA include unit trusts, investment trusts, open ended investment companies, bonds, individual shares and exchange traded funds. Remember, though, that while you can move money from a cash ISA into a stocks and shares ISA, you cannot transfer funds from an equity account to a cash one. Can I switch to a better ISA if I already have one? It is possible to transfer money invested in previous tax years between both cash and stocks and shares ISAs without losing the tax-free status. However, you need to b


Which sign of the zodiac represents the period May 21st. to June 21st.?

The Zodiac Signs - Aries, Taurus and Gemini - Astrology online Menu Guidelines The Zodiac Signs The 12 zodiac signs symbolically represent models of energy: the Air, Fire, Earth or Water element each belongs to indicates the type of energy, the position it occupies in the zodiac describes the way the energy is expressed. Zodiac signs are a representation of solar time, seasons, life cycles of nature. Each month coincides with a zodiac sign to which psychological attributes in harmony with the natural cycle of that period were assigned. Seasons have an initial phase, an expansion phase and a conclusive phase. The Cardinal zodiac signs are: Aries, Cancer, Libra, Capricorn They correspond to the beginning of the four seasons: Aries and Libra start with the two spring and fall equinoxes, March 21 and September 23 respectively; Cancer and Capricorn with the two summer and winter solaces, June 22 and December 22 respectively. People with an emphasis in cardinal zodiac signs are, in a certain sense, "pioneers" of the zodiac because they open new roads, start, initiate but often lack in perseverance. The Fixed zodiac signs are: Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, Aquarius. They correspond to the peak period of the seasons. In Taurus (April 21 - May 20), spring is in full bloom; in Leo (July 23 - August 23), summer, in Scorpio (October 23 - November 22) fall, in Aquarius (January 21 . February 19), winter. People with an emphasis in fixed zodiac signs tend to preserve a "status quo", pursuing their goals tenaciously and fear changes. The Mobile zodiac signs are: Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius, Pisces. They correspond to the end of the seasons. Gemini (May 21 - June 21), the end of spring, Virgo (August 24 - September 22) the end of summer, Sagittarius (November 23 - December 21) the end of fall, Pisces (February 20 - March 20) the end of winter. People with an emphasis in mobile zodiac signs are very versatile and easily adapt to new situations. The risk is that they are not constructive between one change and the next. The energy models that the 12 zodiac signs represent live in each of us. All twelve zodiac signs are in our birth chart. In some people some zodiac signs will dominate over others but obviously all of us, sooner or later, in one dimension of experience rather than another, will act under the impulse of these energies. A zodiac sign is something much more complex and deeper than a list of personality traits or behavioural stereotype. All the zodiac signs contain conflicts, ambivalence, duplicity, deficiencies. Again, the meaning of each zodiac sign cannot be understood if not included in the logic of the entire zodiac.  ARIES        (March 21 - April 20) CARDINAL FIRE SIGN Aries is the first zodiac sign and symbolically represents the seed of a new life cycle: the entrance of the sun in Aries, in fact, coincides with the beginning of spring when nature awakes from its long winter hibernation. In this period we witness the eruption of the forces of life being born, the creative force of nature explodes, vital and exuberant, in thousands of directions, without any order or fear: the importance is being born. It is no accident that Easter is celebrated at the onset of spring. In the Christian world, Easter, the day of resurrection, represents the victory of life over death. Similar to a flower blossoming, a new personality is born on the psychological level: its first instinct is to give shape, recognise the qualities hidden deep within itself, learn its colours and fragrances and, only by undertaking new experiences and setting multiple goals, can it discover the range of its potential and fully express them. Under the influence of Aries' energy, thus driven by a strong spirit of initiative and self-determination, by various dreams and the thirst for newness, we throw ourselves into new endeavours knowing that our young personality is still fragile and untried. But it is the energy of fire that drives us. Thus we throw ourselves heart and soul into what we spontaneously and immediately undertake without worrying about the cons


What is the name of Britain's largest National Park?

The Complete Guide To: Britain's national parks | The Independent UK The Complete Guide To: Britain's national parks To mark the 60th anniversary of the legislation that provided protection to our most precious landscapes, Simon Calder celebrates the wealth of history and nature on our doorstep Friday 14 August 2009 23:00 BST Click to follow The Complete Guide To: Britain's national parks 1/11 Alamy Where should I start? On the hill where the campaign for free access to Britain's wilderness began. In 1932, much of the UK's outdoors were out-of-bounds. It took the courage of thousands of people, traipsing from the Midlands industrial belt and the Lancashire mill towns to the raw heart of England, to open up the countryside. They took part in a "mass trespass" of Kinder Scout in Derbyshire, the highest point in the middle of Britain – standing 2,088 feet above sea level. One of the organisers was sentenced to six months in prison for his part, but eventually the case for access to the countryside was recognised with the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act of 1949. Two years later, Britain's first National Park, the Peak District, was created. It started a trend: today about 10 per cent of Britain's land area is protected within the 14 National Parks (the 15th, the South Downs, is in the process of creation). Unlike in some countries, the land within the boundaries of each National Park is mostly in private hands. Restrictions on its use help preserve some of the remaining open space in this crowded country. They get more than 100 million visitors each year – and the Peak District is said to be the second-most visited National Park in the world after Mount Fuji in Japan. Today, the Park offers scenery ranging from bleak hilltops to deep gorges, and from awesome to ornate. You can ascend Kinder Scout by taking the A57 Manchester-Sheffield road to the point where it meets the Pennine Way, the 267-mile long-distance footpath along the spine of northern England. Head south on the path. Flagstones assist the climb, but in a landscape flattened by aeons of lively weather, identifying the summit is tricky: search for the small triangle that marks the highest point. Then look at the surroundings: on a clear day the barren peak of the Peak District bestows a magnificent 360-degree view. To the east, valleys snake towards South Yorkshire, to the west Victorian railway viaducts direct your eye towards the towers of Manchester. Descend from here via Jacob's Ladder to the softer, rounder landscapes of southern Derbyshire and the village of Edale – the end (or start) of the Pennine Way. At the Old Nag's Head Inn (01433 670291) and the Rambler Inn (01433 670268) you can find beer, bed and breakfast. Something less demanding? Southern softies can head for the low-rise National Parks nearest to London: the Broads in Norfolk and the New Forest. The fine city of Norwich is the gateway to the Broads, which comprise a series of shallow artificial lakes. The Romans first cut peat for fuel; in the Middle Ages, local monasteries began to excavate the stuff as a profitable side-industry. As sea levels rose, the pits they dug began to flood. Despite the construction of dykes and windmills, the flooding continued and resulted in the Broads landscapes of today, with reed beds, woodland and grazing marshes – home to rare wildlife, such as the swallowtail butterfly. It remains very popular as a place to hire a boat to get out and explore the waterways. The best place from which to survey the waterscape is St Helen's Church in Ranworth – known as "The Cathedral of the Broads". This 15th-century structure has the most perfectly preserved rood screen in the country, embellished with intricate pictures of the disciples, and a stone spiral staircase to the top of the tower from where you can see half of Norfolk. Close by, a boardwalk takes you through the reed beds to the edge of Ranworth Broad. The Broads has an increasing number of indulgent places to stay, such as the Broad House Hotel (01603 783 567; broadhousehotel.co.uk ), a luxury boutiqu


What was Roy Thinnes' character name in 'The Invaders'?

Roy Thinnes "The Invaders" 1. Broken     English (2007)... Peter Andrews 2. Undone (2006) (completed) 3. Spectropia (2006) (completed) .... Franklin DeMott 4. "Conviction" .... Ralph Hanlon (1 episode, 2006) - Deliverance (2006) TV Episode .... Ralph Hanlon 5. The Eyes of Van Gogh (2005) .... Dr. Peyron 6. "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" .... Curtis Johansen (1 episode, 2002) ... aka Law & Order: SVU (USA: promotional abbreviation) ... aka Special Victims Unit (New Zealand: English title) - Greed (2002) TV Episode .... Curtis Johansen 7. "Oz" .... Leader of Aryan Brotherhood (1 episode, 2002) - Good Intentions (2002) TV Episode .... Leader of Aryan Brotherhood 8. A Beautiful Mind (2001) .... Governor 9. "Law & Order: Criminal Intent" .... Sheridan Beckworth (1 episode, 2001) ... aka Law & Order: CI (USA: promotional abbreviation) - The Faithful (2001) TV Episode .... Sheridan Beckworth 10. "The X Files" .... Jeremiah Smith (3 episodes, 1996-2001) ... aka The X-Files (USA) - This Is Not Happening (2001) TV Episode .... Jeremiah Smith - Herrenvolk (1996) TV Episode .... Jeremiah Smith - Talitha Cumi (1996) TV Episode .... Jeremiah Smith 11. "The Sopranos" .... Dr. Baumgartner (1 episode, 2000) - House Arrest (2000) TV Episode .... Dr. Baumgartner 12. "D.C." .... Fred Hamilton (1 episode, 2000) - Guns and Roses (2000) TV Episode .... Fred Hamilton 13. Bar Hopping (2000) (TV) .... Man with Cassandra 14. "Law & Order" .... D.A. Alfred Wentworth / ... (3 episodes, 1990-1999) ... aka Law & Order Prime (USA: informal title) - Ramparts (1999) TV Episode .... Mr. Kushner - Terminal (1997) TV Episode .... Victor Panatti - Everybody's Favorite Bagman (1990) TV Episode .... D.A. Alfred Wentworth 15. "Players" (1 episode, 1997) - Con Job (1997) TV Episode 16. "Touched by an Angel" .... Senator Guy Hammond (1 episode, 1996) - Secret Service (1996) TV Episode .... Senator Guy Hammond 17. "Poltergeist: The Legacy" .... Clayton Wallace (1 episode, 1996) - The Crystal Scarab (1996) TV Episode .... Clayton Wallace 18. Terminal (1996) (TV) .... John Cabot ... aka Robin Cook's Terminal 19. The Invaders (1995) (TV) .... David Vincent 20. "Walker, Texas Ranger" .... Colonel Dayton (1 episode, 1995) - Case Closed (1995) TV Episode .... Colonel Dayton 21. Stormy Weathers (1992) (TV) .... Andrew Chase 22. Lady Against the Odds (1992) (TV) 23. "P.S.I. Luv U" .... Larry Benton (1 episode, 1991) - The Honeymooners (1991) TV Episode .... Larry Benton 24. "FBI: The Untold Stories" (1 episode) - D.B. Cooper/McCoy (????) TV Episode 25. An Inconvenient Woman (1991) (TV) .... Sims Lord 26. "Dark Shadows" .... Rev. Trask / ... (11 episodes, 1991) ... aka Dark Shadows Revival (USA: video box title) - Episode #1.12 (1991) TV Episode .... Roger Collins/Rev. Trask - Episode #1.11 (1991) TV Episode .... Roger Collins/Rev. Trask - Episode #1.10 (1991) TV Episode .... Roger Collins/Rev. Trask - Episode #1.9 (1991) TV Episode .... Roger Collins/Rev. Trask - Episode #1.8 (1991) TV Episode .... Roger Collins/Rev. Trask (6 more) 27. "Murder, She Wrote" .... J. K. Davern / ... (3 episodes, 1985-1991) - The Taxman Cometh (1991) TV Episode .... J. K. Davern - Trouble in Eden (1987) TV Episode .... Sheriff Landry - Dead Heat (1985) TV Episode .... Lt. Ted Misko 28. "War of the Worlds" .... Van Order (1 episode, 1990) ... aka War of the Worlds: The Second Invasion (USA: second season title) - Video Messiah (1990) TV Episode .... Van Order 29. Blue Bayou (1990) (TV) .... Barry Fontenot 30. Dark Shadows (1990) (TV) .... Roger Collins 31. Dark Holiday (1989) (TV) .... Jimmy ... aka Passport to Terror 32. Rush Week (1989) .... Dean Grail 33. Mind Benders (1987) .... Principal Borden ... aka Alien High (USA: cable TV title) ... aka Invasion of the Mindbenders (USA: video box title) 34. "Highway to Heaven" .... Howard Sellers (1 episode, 1986) - Oh Lucky Man (1986) TV Episode .... Howard Sellers 35. "One Life to Live" (1968) TV Series .... Alex Coronol (aka Alex Crown) (1984-1985) / ... (unknown episodes, 1992-1995) 36. "The Love Boat" (1 episode, 1984) - Country Blues/


Which perfume house manufactures 'Escape'?

Escape Calvin Klein perfume - a fragrance for women 1991 2017 Desertedbeach This was my signature scent between for several years in the early nineties. I adored it and I always felt it was a more grown up, big beast version of L'eau D'Issy - which I also wore and loved but the longevity was abysmal. Not so with this perfume. What a sillage monster! I had a very sexy lover at work during this time and he said he knew when I was in the building as I'd leave trails of my perfume all over the place. I must have ladled it on! I always felt that this was a big ozonic perfume - it smelled of wide skies and blowy beaches to me. I picture this scent as a grand coastal panorama, all blues, greys and yellows with a strong sea breeze wafting the smell of the sea, the sand and the flowers in my direction. I haven't worn it since then and my taste in perfumes has changed . But I have a sneaky sniff every now and then and I it is so evocative, such a scent of a time that it makes me smile and whisks the years away. I don't think I could wear it again. It is a perfume of my past. A lovely reminder of my youth. Dec 2016 nitschevo I emptied so many bottles of this during school and my teenage years. It was one of my more grown-up scents, I suppose. Other favorites during that time were Aqua di Gio, J'adore and L'Eau d'Issey. Escape is the first of the so called trio (Sunflowers & L'Eau d'Issey being the other two). They do share similarities but are still quite different. To me Escape is a wonderful combination of warm & cold, lush & restrained. Not everyone is fond of the Calone note but after the first blast everything settles nicely and I am left with an aquatic rose, LOTV, woods and some fruit. I consider this to be one of the best offerings of CK. I also think that Escape smells best from afar, not when I press my nose against my skin. Maybe not the best scent for cuddling but whatever. I need another bottle! Dec 2016 jellybeantree This was my scent of the 90's . This and Gucci Envy where favorites! Oh man I loved it so much . Havent smellt it in years . I need to buy a bottle for nostalgia. Good times the 90's ! Dec 2016 amanda-m-lewis I literally coveted this stuff when it came out in the 90s.. It was breathtaking, liking nothing i'd experienced before. The projection and sillage were awesome and you recognised it straightaway. It has always been an aquatic to me and I now have my very own bottle and wear it in the summer. **Update. I am wearing it in the winter too and it's just great on dreary days. Dec 2016 LaurenBacall My first impression after not having touched this stuff in probably twenty years--trying to do too much. Comes across as wishy-washy in the end, and reminds me vaguely of cashmere left forgotten in a closet. Nov 2016 slavka.filipova I blindly buy this after friend told me about it, i smelled it from the bottle and made order and i really like/dislike this one. It's not bad but not my taste too. So maybe i'll give this to my mom if she likes it. It is long lasting for it's price but just nothing happens when i smell it. Maybe everyday scent i don't know yet. for me this is 5/10 Oct 2016 Smellicious0000 Escape used to be a favourite perfume, but now not so much. The last bottle I bought turned me off. It was reduced price so now I'm thinking it may have been at the end of its shelf life. Nice to see there are still so many positive reviews. I might try it once more. Jul 2016 LavenderSky I remember when CK Escape was released in 1991. I remember visiting the CK counter at Macy's to try it out. First sniff, I fell instantly in love with Escape's ocean breezy meets tropical garden scent. I couldn't believe a note profile with such wide range could create such a beautiful balance of fresh and airy while warm and sensual at the same time. Had to have it. I purchased the large bottle from Macy's on the spot. On my skin, the scent is neither bashful or bold, something more. It has an air of pleasure and indulgence that is uniquely sexy. The scent wore me perfectly on summer days into sultry summer nights. Escape rewarde


In 1975 lord Lucan was convicted in his absence of murdering his children's nanny. What was her name?

Countess Lucan: I would have helped my husband get away with murder - Telegraph How about that? Countess Lucan: I would have helped my husband get away with murder The wife of missing aristocrat Lord Lucan, who disappeared after murdering his  childrens' nanny, has told how she would have covered up his crime has he  not turned on her and left her too badly injured to help. Lord Lucan at a West End club in London back in 1973 Photo: REX Follow The Countess of Lucan also admitted she still harbours feelings for her husband, despite the fact he beat her savagely with a lead pipe, leaving her with an inch-long scar on her forehead. She said: “I remember the happy times. I have three children by him. He is still a part of my life and a part of me, even though it was all so long ago. "If I could have helped him I would have done." Lucan disappeared in 1974 after bludgeoning Sandra Rivett, the nanny, to death at his home in Belgravia, London. His wife claims he had mistaken Rivett for her in the darkened basement. The couple had recently been involved in a bitter custody battle and when she entered the room he attacked her but she managed to fight him off and escape. Related Articles 'I helped Lord Lucan flee justice' 18 Feb 2012 The Countess said: "I would have helped him if it was possible. I wouldn't have given him money, I would have said 'go away I will handle it from here. "But I was too badly injured to try to help him. I had to have my injuries seen to. "If he had not attacked me I would have said get out. I have not seen you. I would have protected him." Days after the murder Lord Lucan's blood-soaked car was found abandoned in Newhaven, East Sussex. There have been numerous supposed sightings over the years but what happened to him has remained a mystery. He was officially declared dead by the High Court in 1999. Lady Lucan, 74, also dismissed claims made in a BBC Inside Out programme to be aired tonight (Monday) that her husband set up a new life in Africa as "nonsense". "He was not the sort of Englishman to cope abroad," she said. "People are making a fast buck out of the name Lucan," she said. "It does not make sense. He died soon after the murder. "It's rubbish, I can guarantee they didn't go to Africa. It's ridiculous, it's false. "The children were wards of court, at boarding school. I was their carer, I would have known if they had gone to Africa. "I had to get permission from the court to take them abroad or even in to the country. I never took them abroad. "He likes England, he couldn't speak foreign languages and preferred English food. “These are people making a fast buck. It's so obvious he's dead.” A "witness", who worked for Lucan’s close friend, John Aspinall, claims in the documentary that she arranged for his children to fly to Africa where the peer could view them "from a distance". But the Countess, who still lives in Belgravia, London, just a few hundred yards from the house where the murder took place, said: "It was nearly 40 years ago, he'd be 76 now. I read about this programme and thought 'Oh dear, not again.' They have been trying for sometime to get this off the ground." She believes Lucan committed suicide by throwing himself off a ferry at Newhaven, East Sussex, and said she did not have him pronounced dead for years as they did not have the money to pay death duties and school fees. "He was not pronounced dead so we could pay for the children's education," she said. "That was the reason it took so long. "If his body was found my son would have been the Earl of Lucan and we would have to pay death duties. "We would not have been able to pay for the children's education. They were only four, seven and 10 so there was a lot of time ahead." She says Lucan deliberately threw himself into the ferry propellers that would mangle the body and make sure no trace could be found to prove he was dead. "It was tremendously brave of him to have done that," she said. "I think he was thinking of the children and their future. "He knew a lot about boats, he would have jumped off close to the propellers


Who was on the throne immediately before Queen Victoria?

Queen Victoria - The UK's Longest Reigning Monarch Queen Victoria Queen Victoria The Longest Ruling Monarch of the United Kingdom Queen Victoria of Great Britain. Original Artist: By T H Maquire. (1852).  (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images) By Patricia Daniels, Contributing Writer Updated July 26, 2016. Who Was Queen Victoria? Ascending to the throne at only 18 years old, Queen Victoria ruled the United Kingdom for nearly 64 years -- the longest of any British monarch. During her reign, Great Britain became a powerful industrial nation and boasted an empire that stretched across the globe. Despite the early loss of her beloved husband, Queen Victoria provided a reassuring stability during much of the 19th century - an era of great social and technological change. The years of her reign are referred to as the Victorian Era. Dates: May 24, 1819 - January 22, 1901 Reign: 1837 - 1901 Also Known As: Alexandrina Victoria of the House of Hanover; "the Grandmother of Europe" The Girl Who Would Be Queen Queen Victoria was born at Kensington Palace on May 24, 1819 to Edward, the Duke of Kent (and fourth son of King George III) and German Princess Victoire of Leiningen. Although Victoria was fifth in line to the throne - unlikely to become monarch - the duke feared that any future claim to the throne might be challenged if she were born abroad. continue reading below our video Profile of Queen Victoria He ensured that his daughter was born on British soil, moving with his pregnant wife from Germany to England. Christened Alexandrina Victoria at birth, the child came to be called Victoria. Despite being born into royalty, she did not grow up surrounded by wealth. Edward's spendthrift ways had left him with many debts. The duke and duchess, in an attempt to reduce expenses, moved with their infant daughter to a modest home. Not long after the move, Edward became ill and died of pneumonia on January 23, 1820 (Victoria was just eight months old). Six days later, King George III died as well, thus making George IV King of England. Victoria was now third in line to the throne behind her two uncles, who had failed to produce heirs. Victoria's Less Than Royal Childhood King George IV , whose only legitimate child had died in childbirth, was resentful of his brother's daughter. He begrudgingly allowed Victoria and her mother to move into an apartment at Kensington Palace, but would only approve a small allowance. The duchess’s brother, Prince Leopold (later King Leopold I of Belgium ), agreed to pay for Victoria's upbringing and education. Tutors were hired to school Victoria in history, math, drawing, and languages. Raised by a German mother who spoke little English, Victoria spoke mostly German the first few years of her life, but readily learned both English and French. In 1827, when Victoria was eight, her Uncle Frederick, the Duke of York, died, placing her one step closer to the throne. A Scheming Pair When newly widowed, Victoria's mother had turned for advice to John Conroy, a colleague of her late husband. In the years following the duke's death, the self-serving Conroy convinced the duchess that she should have herself declared Victoria's regent (an agent acting on behalf of an incapacitated or underage monarch) in the event that Victoria became queen while still a minor. In this way, Conroy - through the duchess - could essentially control the throne. When King George IV (who loathed Conroy and the duchess) died in 1830, the pair believed they could easily persuade newly-crowned King William IV to name the duchess as Victoria's regent. But King William did not trust the duchess and refused her request. The duchess petitioned Parliament, winning approval as Victoria's sole regent in 1831. The regency proved unnecessary. On June 20, 1837, a month after Victoria's eighteenth birthday, King William died, making Victoria queen of England. The Young Queen Weeks after assuming the throne, Queen Victoria moved to Buckingham Palace , where she began the business of ruling the nation. The young queen's composure and confidence impressed


Two books of the Bible list the Ten Commandments.Exodus is one, which is the other?

13. An Overview of the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:1-17) | Bible.org 13. An Overview of the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:1-17) Introduction We know that “all Scripture is profitable” (2 Timothy 3:16). We should also know that some portions of Scripture are more crucial than others. Some texts of Scripture serve as a key to the understanding of other Scripture. For example, the parable of the soils (Matthew 13:1-23; Mark 4:1-25) is a significant clue to understanding the teaching of our Lord. It is a key to grasping the reason for His use of parables (Mark 4:13). It was also the key to understanding the differing responses of men to the message of our Lord. The Decalogue 210 (the Ten Commandments) is one of the keys to understanding the Old Testament. Cole writes: “… the ‘ten words’ are at once the beginning and the heart of the Mosaic revelation. Around the ‘ten words’ it is possible to group most of the provisions of the ‘book of the covenant’ in chapters 21-23, and around the book of the covenant in turn to group the rest of the Torah.” 211 While all do not agree on this point, I believe that Cole is right in his conclusion that the Ten Commandments are an introductory summary of the Law, 212 the central core of the more lengthy Law of Moses which will follow in the Pentateuch. The essence of the Law is outlined for us first, and then the more detailed documentation of the Law will follow. I am opposed in principle to the “red letter” editions of the Bible because they imply that the words of Jesus are somehow more inspired than those of the apostles and prophets. Nevertheless, I will remind you that verse 1 of chapter 20 begins by informing us that these commandments were not indirectly given to the Israelites, but were spoken by God directly: “Then God spoke all these words, saying …” (Exodus 20:1). We thus have one of the few “red letter” statements of the Old Testament before us. Surely we must sense that something significant has been spoken, to which we should give heed. In following lessons, we will look at each of the commandments in detail, but in this lesson we will attempt to gain an appreciation for the Ten Commandments as a whole. They are, after all, a unit, and must be understood individually in relationship to the whole. We will therefore seek to get an overall impression of the commandments as a whole in preparation for our more exacting study of the Law in its parts. The Structure of the Decalogue I suppose that most of us have a mental picture of the Ten Commandments, with five of them engraved into each of the two stone tablets. Actually, there is a great difference of opinion on this particular matter. 213 Also, there are a number of differences over the numbering of the commandments. 214 Our attention, however, will be directed toward the overall structure of the commandments. It has been noted that there are really only three positive statements made in verses 2-17, while the remaining statements are negative—prohibitions. This has led some to view the commandments as having a three-fold division. 215 Seen in this way, the commandments can be outlined in this way: Israel’s Worship (vss. 2-7); Israel’s Work (vss. 8-11); and Israel’s Walk (vss. 12-17). This is the general outline which will be assumed in our study of the commandments. The Characteristics of the Commandments As we consider the Ten Commandments as a whole, there are a number of characteristics which are noteworthy. (1) The content of the commandments is not really new. Kaiser points out that while the commandments are formally given as God’s Law here, the Book of Genesis reveals the fact that these formalized laws were already followed, or assumed as a moral standard: In spite of its marvelous succinctness, economy of words, and comprehensive vision, it must not be thought that the Decalogue was inaugurated and promulgated at Sinai for the first time. All Ten Commandments had been part of the Law of God previously written on hearts instead of stone, for all ten appear, in one way or another, in Genesis. They are: The first, Genesis


On which motorway is 'Clacket Lane Service Station'?

Clacket Lane Services M25 - Motorway Services Information Clacket Lane Services M25 Other ratings from visitors to the site Truckers Where: between junctions J5-6 and from Clacket Lane County: Surrey Type: Separate facilities for each carriageway, with no link between them Operator: RoadChef Eat-In Food: McDonald's, Hot Food Co, Costa, Wild Bean Cafe Takeaway Food / General: WHSmith Other Non-Food Shops: FoneBitz, Cotton Traders Picnic Area: yes Children's Playground: Yes Cash Machines in main building: Yes (transaction charge applies) Parking Charges: Free for 2 hours after which time the following charges apply for up to 24 hours Cars £12 HGV £26 HGV with £10 food voucher £30 Caravans/Medium Goods Vehicles/large Motor Homes £26 Other Facilities/Information: Charging point for electric cars available


Which animal is mentioned most frequently in the Bible?

All the Bible Animals With References in the NLT Bat - Leviticus 11:19; Isaiah 2:20 Bear - 1 Samuel 17:34-37; 2 Kings 2:24; Isaiah 11:7; Daniel 7:5; Revelation 13:2 Bee - Judges 14:8 Behemoth - (A monstrous and mighty land animal; Some say it's a mythical monster of ancient literature; Possible reference to dinosaurs .) Job 40:15 Buzzard - Isaiah 34:15 Camel - Genesis 24:10; Leviticus 11:4; Isaiah 30:6; Matthew 3:4; 19:24; 23:24 Chameleon - Leviticus 11:30 Cormorant (large black water bird) - Leviticus 11:17 Cow - Isaiah 11:7; Daniel 4:25; Luke 14:5 Crane - Isaiah 38:14 Cricket - Leviticus 11:22 Deer - Deuteronomy 12:15; 14:5 Dog - Judges 7:5; 1 Kings 21:23-24; Ecclesiastes 9:4; Matthew 15:26-27; Luke 16:21; 2 Peter 2:22; Revelation 22:15 Donkey - Numbers 22:21-41; Isaiah 1:3; 30:6 John 12:14 Dove - Genesis 8:8; 2 Kings 6:25; Matthew 3:16; 10:16; John 2:16 Eagle - Exodus 19:4; Isaiah 40:31; Ezekiel 1:10; Daniel 7:4; Revelation 4:7; 12:14 Eagle Owl - Leviticus 11:16 Fish - Exodus 7:18; Jonah 1:17; Matthew 14:17; 17:27; Luke 24:42; John 21:9 Flea - 1 Samuel 24:14; 26:20 Fly - Ecclesiastes 10:1 Fox - Judges 15:4; Nehemiah 4:3; Matthew 8:20; Luke 13:32 Frog - Exodus 8:2; Revelation 16:13 Gazelle - Deuteronomy 12:15; 14:5 Gnat - Exodus 8:16; Matthew 23:24 Goat - 1 Samuel 17:34; Genesis 15:9; 37:31; Daniel 8:5; Leviticus 16:7; Matthew 25:33 Grasshopper - Leviticus 11:22 Great Fish (Whale) - Jonah 1:17 Great Owl - Leviticus 11:17 Hawk - Leviticus 11:16; Job 39:26 Heron - Leviticus 11:19 Horse - 1 Kings 4:26; 2 Kings 2:11; Revelation 6:2-8; 19:14 Hyena - Isaiah 34:14 Hyrax (Coney or Rock Badger) - Leviticus 11:5 Kite - Leviticus 11:14 Lamb - Genesis 4:2; 1 Samuel 17:34 Leech - Proverbs 30:15 Leopard - Isaiah 11:6; Jeremiah 13:23; Daniel 7:6; Revelation 13:2 Leviathan - (Could be an earthly creature, crocodile; Some say it's a mythical sea monster of ancient literature; Possible reference to dinosaurs .) Isaiah 27:1; Psalm 74:14; Job 41:1 Lion - Judges 14:8; 1 Kings 13:24; Isaiah 30:6; 65:25; Daniel 6:7; Ezekiel 1:10; 1 Peter 5:8; Revelation 4:7; 13:2 Lizard - Leviticus 11:30 Locust - Exodus 10:4; Leviticus 11:22; Joel 1:4; Matthew 3:4; Revelation 9:3 Maggot - Job 7:5; 17:14; 21:26; Isaiah 14:11; Mark 9:48 Mole Rat - Leviticus 11:29 Moth - Matthew 6:19; Isaiah 50:9; 51:8 Mountain Sheep - Deuteronomy 14:5 Mule - 2 Samuel 18:9; 1 Kings 1:38 Ostrich - Lamentations 4:3 Owl - Leviticus 11:17; Isaiah 34:15; Psalm 102:6 Ox - 1 Samuel 11:7; 2 Samuel 6:6; 1 Kings 19:20-21; Job 40:15; Isaiah 1:3; Ezekiel 1:10 Partridge - 1 Samuel 26:20 Peacock - 1 Kings 10:22 Pig - Leviticus 11:7; Deuteronomy 14:8; Proverbs 11:22; Isaiah 65:4; 66:3, 17; Matthew 7:6; 8:31; 2 Peter 2:22 Pigeon - Genesis 15:9; Luke 2:24 Quail - Exodus 16:13; Numbers 11:31 Ram - Genesis 15:9; Exodus 25:5 Rat - Leviticus 11:29 Raven - Genesis 8:7; Leviticus 11:15; 1 Kings 17:4 Rodent - Isaiah 2:20


"From which Shakespeare play doesthe quotation, ""Lord what fools these mortals be"", come?"

Shakespeare Quotes - Famous Lines From Sonnets & Plays Shakespeare Quotes Famous Lines from the Plays and Sonnets There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. -Hamlet There are more things in Heaven and Earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy. -Hamlet Now cracks a noble heart. Good-night, sweet prince; And flights of angels sing thee to thy rest. -Hamlet When sorrows come, they come not single spies. But in battalions! -Hamlet To be, or not to be: that is the question: Whether ’tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep; No more; and, by a sleep to say we end The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to, ’tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish’d. To die, to sleep; To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there’s the rub. For in this sleep of death what dreams may come…. -Hamlet Though this be madness, yet there is method in’t. -Hamlet God hath given you one face, and you make yourself another. -Hamlet Conscience doth make cowards of us all. -Hamlet One may smile, and smile, and be a villain. -Hamlet The lady doth protest too much, methinks. -Hamlet This above all: to think own self be true, And it must follow, as the night the day, Thou canst not then be false to any man. -Hamlet From this day to the ending of the world, But we in it shall be remembered- We few, we happy few, we band of brothers; For he to-day that sheds his blood with me Shall be my brother; be he ne’er so vile, This day shall gentle his condition; And gentlemen in England now-a-bed Shall think themselves accurs’d they were not here, And hold their manhoods cheap whiles any speaks That fought with us upon Saint Crispin’s day. -Henry V Love is a smoke made with the fume of sighs. -Romeo and Juliet Parting is such sweet sorrow that I shall say goodnight till it be morrow. -Romeo and Juliet By the pricking of my thumbs, Something wicked this way comes. -Macbeth Do you not know I am a woman? when I think, I must speak. -As You Like It I do love nothing in the world so well as you – is not that strange? -Much Ado About Nothing Lord, what fools these mortals be! -A Midsummer Night’s Dream Sigh no more, ladies, sigh no more, Men were deceivers ever,- One foot in sea and one on shore, To one thing constant never. -Much Ado About Nothing Let me be that I am and seek not to alter me. -Much Ado About Nothing All the world’s a stage, And all the men and women merely players; They have their exists and their entrances; And one man in his time plays many parts, His acts being seven ages. -As You Like It The course of true love never did run smooth. -A Midsummer Night’s Dream Cowards die many times before their deaths; The valiant never taste of death but once. Of all the wonders that I yet have heard, It seems to me most strange that men should fear; Seeing that death, a necessary end, Will come when it will come. -Julius Caesar Why, man, he doth bestride the narrow world Like a Colossus; and we petty men Walk under his huge legs, and peep about To find ourselves dishonourable graves. -Julius Caesar Men at some time are masters of their fates. The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are underlings. -Julius Caesar O, beware, my lord, of jealousy; It is the green-ey’d monster, which doth mock The meat it feeds on. -Othello All that glisters is not gold; Often have you heard that told: Many a man his life hath sold But my outside to behold: Gilded tombs do worms enfold. -The Merchant of Venice The devil can cite Scripture for his purpose. -The Merchant of Venice Good night, good night! parting is such sweet sorrow, That I shall say good night till it be morrow. -Romeo and Juliet Better three hours too soon than a minute too late. -The Merry Wives of Windsor Wisely and slow; they stumble that run fast. -Romeo and Juliet But, soft! what light through yonder window breaks? It is the east, and Juliet is the sun. -Romeo and Juliet To-morrow, and to-morrow, and to-morrow, Creeps


"Who wrote ""East is east and west is west and never the twain shall meet"""

331 - East and West: Never the Twain Shall Meet? | Big Think 331 - East and West: Never the Twain Shall Meet? Over a year ago .   If you’re American, geographically inclined and a bit of a stickler, this cartographic incongruity is a bit of an annoyance. From the US, the shortest route to what’s conventionally called ‘the East’ is in fact via the west. Going in that direction, you’ll hit the ‘Far East’ before you’re in the ‘Middle East’. And Europe, or at least that part usually included in ‘the West’, lies due east. So East is west, and West is east, in blatant contradiction of what’s probably Rudyard Kipling’s most famous line of verse: . Oh, East is East and West is West, and never the twain shall meet   This opening line of The Ballad of East and West is often quoted to underline some insurmountable difference between the two hemispheres. It has almost invariably been misused. Taken as a whole, the Ballad has a subtler message than the one implied in this single verse. It attributes the gap between the two cultures more to nurture than nature. The entire couplet (which also closes the poem) reads:   Oh, East is East and West is West, and never the twain shall meet Till Earth and Sky stand presently at God’s great Judgment Seat; But there is neither East nor West, Border nor Breed nor Birth, When two strong men stand face to face, tho’ they come from the ends of the earth!   The poem dates from 1889 and is set in the British Raj. At least here the context is pretty clear: Britain is the West, India the East. But definitions of ‘East’ and ‘West’ vary greatly throughout history – and remain fluid. To stick to the British perspective of the poem, where did (and where does) the East begin? The Berlin Wall? Istanbul? The Middle East? Persia? The Indus River? Or at the Greenwich Meridian, placing London in both the eastern and western hemispheres?   As it turns out, a general definition for what is East and where West is, one that transcends place and time, is impossible to formulate. This is because both terms are ambiguous to start with. The word West derives from an Proto-Indo-European root [*wes-] that signifies a downward movement, hence associated with the setting sun (cf. Latin vesper, from the same root and meaning both ‘evening’ and ‘West’). The Proto-Indo-European root for East is [*aus-], which has the opposite meaning, i.e. an upward movement (of the sun), dawn.   As those etymologies suggest, East and West are but a matter of perspective. East is where the sun rises, West where it sets – as viewed from wherever you are. Which, incidentally, also means that it’s essentially impossible to be ‘in’ the East or West, as both aren’t fixed places, but shift with the horizon.   Nevertheless, ‘East’ and ‘West’ have been embedded in our topographies ever since civilisations started naming the world around them. Take Europe for example. The name quite possibly derives from the Phoenician word ereb, meaning ‘setting’ (as in ‘setting sun’), as it lay to the west of Phoenicia (present-day Lebanon, more or less). Similarly, the term Maghreb, used to describe the North African region at the western edge of the Arab world (i.e. Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia), is Arab for ‘sunset’ or ‘western’, as that is indeed their position from a peninsularly Arab point of view.   Point of view is crucial, of course. East and West only exist in relation to someplace else. For many centuries, Europe was the vantage point from which the world was discovered, viewed and named. Columbus sailed west to arrive East in India, but instead stumbled on a new continent. It took a while for the confusion to lift, so the first name for America was the Indies, from 1555 on shifting to West Indies (when the mistake became increasingly apparent). About four decades later, the original Indies (i.e. India and South East Asia) started to be called the East Indies – to distinguish them more clearly from the West Indies. East and West were defined relative to Europe. Or more precisely Western Europe, for even eastern Germans and Balts were called easterlings by m


Phyllis Primrose Pechey is better known as whom?

Rev Richard Pechey (with image, tweet) · yateley_history · Storify No.1 Rev Richard F Pechey   Rev Pechey was Yateley's longest serving Vicar in the 20th century, retiring aged 73 at the end of World War 2.  He had succeeded Rev A J Howell, taking his first christening at St Peter's on 7 July 1929.  The child baptised was Brian Alan Harold Maybanks, son of Harold George & Gladys Myrtle Maybanks.  Harold was a gardener, of The Garage, Firgrove Manor, Eversley.   When the Rev Pechey arrived in Yateley the Vicarage was on Vicarage Road.  It's now called Glebe House.  In the early 1930s he moved to the house at Church End then called St Peter’s Cottage.  Now it's called The Old Vicarage.  In 1933 Rev Pechey's wife, Mabel Rose Salisbury Pechey died aged 56.  The sad loss of his wife may have prompted him to move to the smaller house near the church.   Richard Francis Pechey was born 28 Feb 1872 in Leytonstone the son of John Thomas Primrose Pechey, a corn merchant born in Biggleswade.  In 1881 the 9 year old Richard was living in Fillebrook Road, Leyton with his father and mother, his 5 year old sister Adeline, his 4 year old brother Archibald Thomas, his mother's brother, and three servants: a cook, a nurse and a housemaid.   By census day 1901 he was a clergyman living in Halifax, having just a few months before married Mabel Rose Salisbury Churchill.  Mabel Rose was the daughter of Frederick Churchill, a surgeon of Cranley Gardens in Kensington. The family employed 6 servants including a butler.    Rev Pechey and his wife Mabel had five daughters:  Mabel Primrose born in Nov 1901, Alice Katherine Primrose in 1903, Dorothy Primrose in 1905, Evelyn Mary Primrose (1912), and the youngest, Rosemary Valentine Primrose in 1918.  The daughter always known as Bobby by family and friends was Evelyn Mary Primrose Pechey.   Valerie Kerslake wrote about Bobby in her article [in the Parish Magazine] on the origins of the Primrose Club.  It seems that all the primroses stemmed from the Pechey side of the family, and that Primrose Pechey was practically a double-barrelled surname.    The brother of Yateley's vicar was Archibald Thomas Pechey, author, playwright and lyricist.  The most famous show with which he was associated as one of the lyricists was Maid of the Mountains, the second longest running show (after Chu Chin Chow) in the dark days of the First World War.  Archibald Pechey was part author of Cinderella at the Hippodrome, and numerous other pantomimes.  He wrote many crime novels under the nom de plume Mark Cross, right up till his death in 1961.  His other pen name was Valentine (his mother's surname).  If the Rev Richard Pechey was anything like his younger brother it is no wonder that he was "renowned for his sermons which filled the church pews."   That quote is from Doug Gibbs, son of the Yateley's schoolmaster at that time.  Doug also tells me that two of  Rev Pechey's "grown-up daughters were known for frolics and antics."  I pressed him to give me some examples.  Before he replied from Essex, I asked Muriel Brent.  She sagely replied that "people liked to talk in those days."  Doug wrote back giving me several examples of "frolics and antics"  one of which occurred at the Yateley Carnival just before WW2.  Bobby Pechey arrived at the judging area, just in front of the Dog & Partridge,  "sitting on the bonnet of an Austin Seven waving a Union Jack and a Swastika flag."  A strong contrast with her sterling efforts later in the war to keep the home fires burning....   Perhaps it was not surprising that Bobby and her sister were known for "frolics and antics" with an uncle connected with operetta and pantomime.  But it will seem even less surprising when I tell you that their first cousin, the daughter of the author, playwright and lyricist was Phyllis Nan Soutain Primrose Pechey, better known to TV audiences as ITV's first celebrity chef, Fanny Craddock.   Peter Tipton, The Yateley Society, first published 3 Feb 2006, corrected 6 April 2014


'Marcello', 'Musetta', and 'Mimi' are characters in which opera?

La Boheme La Boheme Bibliography  La Boheme is considered one of the "three or four most       popular operas in the repertory" (Groos and Parker, xi).       The opera, with music by Giacomo Puccini and libretto by Luigi       Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa is based on Murger 's Scenes de la Vie de Boheme ;       it was Puccini's 4th opera and the second of his four most mature       works: Turandot, La Boheme, Tosca and Madame Butterfly.       It debuted in Turin, Italy on February 1, 1896 (Ashbrook, 115).    In       this scene, Mimi and Rodolfo, center, confirm their love for       each other while Marcello, left, and Musetta, right, squabble.       Photograph from Groos and Parker's Giacomo Puccini: La Boheme. The opera is based more on Murger's adaptation    of his novel for the stage ("La Vie de Boheme," 1849)    than on the novel itself. However, because the Murger's play    was covered by copyright restrictions that did not affect his    novel, Puccini, Illica, and Giacosa had to insist that Scenes    de la Vie de Boheme was in fact the basis for their material    (Groos and Parker, 56). The opera also has important differences    from both of Murger's works. His novel has no unifying plot but    is instead a series of unrelated sketches; the play had too many    subplots to be a viable opera. Additionally, the opera's Mimi    is a composite of two of Murger's characters, Mimi and Francine;    in the novel she dies at a hospital, alone (Groos and Parker,    41) as opposed to her on-stage demise in the opera and play.    Many of the events that happen continuously in the opera are    in entirely different chapters in the novel; events that seem    momentous on stage are given only a few of Murger's sentences.    Its plot centers around       a community of artists in Paris, particularly between the romantic       relationship of poet Rodolfo and grisette Mimi. Like the parallel       relationship of Rodolfo's roommate Marcello and the beautiful       Musetta, Mimi and Rodolfo's love is not without conflict. At       the end of the opera, however, they are united tragically as       Mimi returns to the garret and dies there, surrounded by her       friends. Musical devices emphazise the libretto, which consists       of common language turned poetic. For example, when Rudolfo and       Marcello burn Marcello's play for warmth, "the orchestra       depicts the reviving fire with a brilliant texture of pizzicato       strings and detached woodwind and brass chords" (Groos and       Parker, 13). Costumes for the first       production of La Boheme. From Groos and Parker's Giacomo       Puccini: La Boheme.   Critics Arthur Groos and Roger Parker noted    that the authors' choice of a tollgate for the setting of Act    III, a place never mentioned in Murger's novel or play, might    be indebted to Hugo 's Les    Miserables : "End of trees, beginning of houses, end of grass, beginning    of pavement, end of furrows, beginning of shops, end of ruts,    beginning of passions, end of the divine murmur, beginning of    the human hubbub . . . The place where a plain adjourns a city    always bears the imprint of some indescribable, penetrating melancholy.    There, nature and humanity address you at one and the same moment" (3.1.5) This sad setting seemed fitting for the location of a scene where    lovers quarrel (Groos and Parker, 59).


What was the name of Scott's ship on his ill- fated Antarctic expedition of 1910-12?

Wreck of Captain Scott's ship discovered off Greenland - Telegraph Robert Falcon Scott Wreck of Captain Scott's ship discovered off Greenland The SS Terra Nova, which took Captain Scott on his ill-fated mission to the  Antarctic, has been found by researchers 70 years after it was sunk.   Scott's ship the SS Terra Nova Photo: THE PONTING COLLECTION   Image 1 of 3 Standing, left to right: Captain Lawrence Oates, Captain Robert Falcon Scott, Petty Officer Edgar Evans; seated, left to right, Lieutenant Henry Bowers and Edward Wilson, at the South Pole    Image 1 of 3 The ship has laid on the sea bed under icy waters for 70 years Photo: Schmidt Ocean Institute 4:52PM BST 15 Aug 2012 The ship that took Captain Robert Falcon Scott on his ill-fated mission to the Antarctic 100 years ago has been discovered off the coast of Greenland. The SS Terra Nova, built in Dundee in 1884, was found by a research company, Schmidt Ocean Institute, when they were testing new equipment on one of their vessels. The discovery has amazed experts as the ship had lain on the sea bed under icy waters for 70 years. Captain Scott and his team sailed it from Cardiff to the Antarctic in their quest to be the first people to reach the South Pole a century ago. They disembarked in November 1911 for the 167-mile trek to the Pole and arrived in January 1912, only to find a Norwegian party led by Roald Amundsen had beaten them to it. Scott’s whole team died on the return trek. Related Articles The horrors of Scott expedition to South Pole 19 Jul 2012 The Terra Nova was afterwards bought by the Bowring Brothers and in 1913 it returned to the Antarctic to work in the Newfoundland seal fishery. During the First World War it was used for coastal trading voyages and in 1942 was chartered by Newfoundland Base Contractors to carry supplies to base stations in Greenland. But on September 13, 1943, the vessel was damaged by ice. The US Coastguard rescued all 24 crew and then fired bullets into the ship’s side, sinking it just off the south-western tip of Greenland. It remained there until the team from the institute began an exploration exercise in the north Atlantic. While testing echo sounders from the institute's flagship vessel R/V Falkor, they discovered the wreck of the Terra Nova last month. The wooden-hulled barque with one funnel and three masts was known to be in the general area but the exact location was unknown. While inspecting an area of the sea bed, survey expert Jonathan Beaudoin, from the University of New Hampshire, noticed an unidentifiable feature. He and a colleague, Leighton Rolley, compared it with other shapes on the sea bed and decided to carry out further investigation. Using sophisticated technology, the boat-shaped object was measured and its 57m length matched the dimensions of the Terra Nova. After analysing data from acoustic tests, the team sent down a camera for a closer look and the pictures showed a wooden wreck lying on the sea bed. The camera footage also identified the funnel of the vessel next to the wreck. The team compared the image of the funnel with historic photographs of the SS Terra Nova and their observations confirmed the identity of the ship. Mr Rolley, a marine technician said: “The discovery of the lost SS Terra Nova, one of the most famous polar exploration vessels, was an exciting achievement.” Brian Kelly, the education officer at the Discovery Point heritage museum in Dundee, said he was "amazed" by the discovery. "It is remarkable that the Terra Nova has been found now, 100 years on from the race to the pole, the death of Scott and four of his crew, and in the year of various events to commemorate that occasion,” he said. "She was severely damaged when she was sunk by the US Coastguard and the front of her hull is peeled back, suggesting that the structure may not be able to take any movement. "She is also in very deep water, I think over 1,000ft.” Because of the depth the ship was found at, its condition, and the cost of any salvage operation, it was unlikely the wreck would be recovered, he said.


Which is the largest castle in Scotland?

List of Castles in Scotland | Historic UK Tweet List of Castles in Scotland Scotland is world famous for its castles, not just because so many are immaculately preserved but also because many are set against some of the most breathtaking scenery in Britain. From Muness, the most northerly castle in the United Kingdom on the Shetland Islands, to Edinburgh Castle with its fabulous Scottish Crown Jewels, we've scoured the country to bring you one of the most complete lists of castles in Scotland on the internet. To get the most out of our interactive map, please select the 'Satellite' option below; which in our opinion, allows you to more fully appreciate the castle and its defences from above. Oh, and if you are planning a trip to Scotland but are short on time, you may be interested to know that Aberdeenshire has more castles per hectare than anywhere else in the UK!   One of Scotland's oldest castles. Venue for hire only. Abergeldie Castle, Abergeldie, Grampian Ardvreck Castle, Inchnadamph, Highlands Owned by: Scheduled Ancient Monument Remains of 16th century castle thought to have been constructed by the Clan MacLeod. Free and open access at any reasonable time. Auchindoun Castle, Dufftown, Moray, Grampian Owned by: Historic Scotland Remains of 15th century tower castle within the earthworks of an Iron Age hillfort, believed to have been built by Thomas Cochrane. Free and open access at any reasonable time.   Balmoral Castle, Aberdeenshire Owned by: British Royal Family Scottish residence of the British Royal Family. Although the original Balmoral Castle dated from the 15th century, this buidling was considered too small when Queen Victoria and Prince Albert fell in love with the region and people during a visit to the Scottish Highlands. Prince Albert set about organising the design of the current castle and grounds when the Royal Family purchased the estate in 1852. Construction of the new castle started during the summer 0f 1853, on a site just 100 yards from the original building. The new royal residence was completed in 1856, and the old castle was demolished. The couple spent many weeks each year relaxing at their new home in Highlands, and after Albert's death, Victoria spent up to 4 months each year at Balmoral. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.   Balvaird Castle, Newton of Balcanquhal, Perthshire Owned by: Historic Scotland Complete example of a traditional late medieval Scottish tower house. Free and open access at any reasonable time to site; limited access to tower house. Balvenie Castle, Dufftown, Moray, Grampian Owned by: Historic Scotland Remains of 12th century castle with massive curtain wall, seat of the Black Comyns. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply. Beldorney Castle, Dumeath, Aberdeenshire, Grampian Owned by: Robinson family Restored 16th century tower house, probably built by George Gordon, the first Laird of Beldorney. Only occasionally open to the public, as privately owned.   Blackness Castle, Blackness, Linlithgow, Lothian Owned by: Historic Scotland Well preserved 15th-century fortress on the south shore of the Firth of Forth. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply. Blair Castle, Perthshire Owned by: Duke of Atholl Complete medieval castle, remodelled in a Scottish Baronial style in the 19th century. Commanding a strategic position on the main route through the central Scottish Highland, Blair Castle is said to have been started by John Comyn, Lord of Badenoch, around 1269. In the centuries that followed, the castle changed hands several times until 1629, when it became the seat of the Clan Murray. As supporters of the Royalist cause, the castle was attacked and taken by Oliver Cromwell's Parliamentarian Army in 1660. Attacked and besieged again during the Jacobite rising of 1745, the starving defenders were only relieved when the Jacobite forces withdrew to fight British Government forces at the Batlle of Culloden. Restricted opening times and entrance charges apply.   Borve Castle, Benbecula, Western Isles, Highlands Owned by: Scheduled Anci


What position is currently held by Peter Maxwell Davies?

Composer Peter Maxwell Davies dies aged 81 | Music | The Guardian Composer Peter Maxwell Davies dies aged 81 The former master of the Queen’s music had been suffering from leukaemia for several years Monday 14 March 2016 09.19 EDT First published on Monday 14 March 2016 09.19 EDT Close This article is 11 months old Sir Peter Maxwell Davies has died, aged 81. The Salford-born composer, universally known as Max, had been suffering from leukaemia for several years and died at his home in Orkney on 14 March. A guide to Peter Maxwell Davies's music Read more One of the foremost musicians of our time, Maxwell Davies was a fearless figurehead for the postwar avant garde. He made it his mission to connect with as many different audiences and performers as possible, writing music for children, for his Orkney community, as well as grand symphonies – 10 of them, concertos, string quartets, and music theatre works. He was also an experienced conductor, holding the position of associate conductor/composer at both the BBC Philharmonic and Royal Philharmonic orchestras for 10 years, and guest conducting orchestras that included the San Francisco Symphony, Leipzig Gewandhaus and Philharmonia. He enjoyed a particularly close relationship with the Scottish Chamber Orchestra as composer laureate. From 2004 to 2014 he was master of the Queen’s music, and was knighted in 1987. Last month he was awarded the Royal Philharmonic Society’s gold medal – the highest accolade the society can bestow. Pinterest Peter Maxwell Davies (left) conducts Welsh soprano Mary Thomas in a rehearsal for Revelation and Fall, February 1968. Photograph: Erich Auerbach/Getty Images Maxwell Davies started composing as a teenager, and studied at the Royal Northern College of Music, where his fellow students included Harrison Birtwistle , John Ogdon and Alexander Goehr. He came to international prominence in the 1960s, most particularly with pieces such as Eight Songs for a Mad King and Revelation and Fall in which he created a new, shocking and exhilarating vision of music theatre. In 1971 he moved to Orkney, the landscape and culture of which had a deep impact on his music; in 1977 he founded the annual St Magnus festival , which he continued to be involved with until the end of his life. “From the earliest days organising things from a phone box on Hoy to his more recent role as the festival’s honorary president, Max has won the hearts of the Orkney community and been a significant part of many generations of musicians from the islands,” said Alasdair Nicolson, the festival’s artistic director . Pinterest An Orkney Wedding, with Sunrise Maxwell Davies was passionately committed to the social responsibility of the composer and the concept of music as a social force. His third string quartet, written in 2003, was a defiant personal statement against the Iraq war; his 2010 opera, Kommilitonen! was a dramatisation of student protest movements in the 20th century and a call to arms for today’s young people. The composer’s 1980 chamber opera The Lighthouse was performed at the Royal Opera House’s Linbury theatre in October 2015, with Maxwell Davies in attendance. “The dazzling score ... held our attention. Luminous and salty, it conveys the desolate, sea-battered mood, the cries of seabirds, the waves’ roar, equally as tellingly as Britten in Peter Grimes, but in an entirely different musical voice. Maxwell Davies was there to take a bow and hug his performers. His smiles were reward enough for all,” wrote Fiona Maddocks in the Observer. Peter Maxwell Davies at 80: ‘The music knows things that I don’t’ Read more The previous year the ROH’s Antonio Pappano and the London Symphony Orchestra had given the world premiere of Maxwell Davies’s 10th symphony. “A wonderful opportunity presented itself to me when I was asked to conduct [it], a piece that was as much bound up with Italy as Max’s native land. [He was] a dear and generous man with whom it was a joy to collaborate and an example of perseverance in the world of music and the arts,” said Pappano. Reviewing, the Guardian’s


In the TV comedy 'The Detectives', who played the part of 'Superintendent Frank Cottam'?

Watch The Detectives series Online Stream : Watchseries TV for Free Genres: Comedy , Crime Synopsis: The Detectives is a comedy programme that spoofs other cop programmes. It features Jasper Carrott as Detective Bob Louis and his partner, Detective David Briggs played by Robert Po... more The Detectives is a comedy programme that spoofs other cop programmes. It features Jasper Carrott as Detective Bob Louis and his partner, Detective David Briggs played by Robert Powell, as well as their Superintendent, Frank Cottam, played by George Sewell. Both Louis and Briggs were fairly incompetent, but at the end of the episode had solved the crime hanging on to their jobs, nearly being fired fairly often. Louis was more downbeat, whereas Briggs tried to emulate the gung-ho cops shown on TV and in film. less


Which body is on average, 150 million kilometres from the Sun?

What is an astronomical unit? | Space | EarthSky What is an astronomical unit? By Bruce McClure in Space | October 21, 2016 Astronomers use astronomical units – or AU – to describe solar system distances. Definition of AU here. Also, mean distances in AU to prominent solar system objects. Artist’s concept of Earth and sun. One astronomical unit = the average distance between them. Image via NASA . 2017 EarthSky Lunar Calendar pre-sale…is happening NOW! Astronomers like to list the distances to objects within our solar system (planets, dwarf planets, asteroids, comets, spacecraft, etc.) in terms of an astronomical unit. How far is that? Follow the links below to learn more about this basic distance unit in our solar system. Definition of astronomical unit. For general reference, we can say that one astronomical unit (AU) represents the mean distance between the Earth and our sun. An AU is approximately 93 million miles (150 million km). It’s approximately 8 light-minutes. More exactly, one astronomical unit (AU) = 92,955,807 miles (149,597,871 km). Earth’s orbit around the sun isn’t a perfect circle. So Earth’s distance from the sun changes throughout the year. Astronomers give the Earth’s changing distance throughout the year relative to the astronomical unit, too. For instance, when the Earth is at perihelion – its nearest point to the sun for the year, in January – it’s about 0.983 AU from the sun. When our planet swings out to aphelion – its farthest point, in July – we’re about 1.017 AU away from the sun. Distances from the sun of planets in our solar system, expressed in A.U. Graph via planetsforkids.org Mean distance ( semi-major axis ) from sun to each planet, in AU. Mercury: 0.387 AU Source: Planetary Fact Sheet If you want to find out the distances of the solar system planets from the Earth and sun right now, click here or here . Artist’s concept of the dwarf planet Eris, whose distance from the sun varies from 38.255 to 97.661 au. Image via HubbleSite Mean distance from sun to some dwarf planets, in AU. Ceres: 2.767 AU Eris: 67.958 AU Sedna: 518.57 AU Artist’s rendering of the Kuiper Belt and the Oort Cloud, the distant icy realm of the solar system. Image via NASA Mean distance to Kuiper Belt, farthest spacecraft, Oort Cloud, in AU. Oort Cloud : 5,000 to 100,000 AU Largest circle with yellow arrow indicates one light year from our sun. Smallest yellow sphere is one light-week. Larger yellow sphere is one light-month. Read more about this image at Wikimedia Commons. Amount of distance in a light-year, in AU One light-year = 63,240 AU Bottom line: Astronomers like to list the distances to objects within our solar system (planets, dwarf planets, asteroids, comets, spacecraft, etc.) in terms of the astronomical unit, or AU. One astronomical unit is the approximate mean distance between the Earth and sun. It’s about 93 million miles (150 million km), or 8 light-minutes.


Niamey | national capital, Niger | Britannica.com national capital, Niger London Niamey, city, capital of Niger . Located along the Niger River in the southwest corner of the republic, it originated as an agricultural village of Maouri, Zarma (Zerma, Djerma), and Fulani people. It was established as the capital of Niger colony in 1926, and after World War II it grew rapidly. Today Niamey is occupied by Yoruba and Hausa traders, merchants, officials, and craftsmen from Nigeria, Benin, and Togo as well as from other parts of Niger. The city, which lies mainly on the left (north) bank of the river, has expanded onto the right bank since the construction of the Kennedy Bridge in 1970. The National Assembly building in Niamey, Niger. Victor Englebert There is some industry, but most people work in the service sector. Niamey is the site of the University of Niamey (1971; university status 1973), the National School of Administration (1963), the national museum, and research institutes for geology and minerals, human sciences, oral tradition, tropical forestry, tropical agriculture, and veterinary studies. There is an international airport, and roads link Niamey with Atlantic ports in Benin and Nigeria. Pop. (2001) city, 707,951; (2005 est.) urban agglom., 850,000. Grand Mosque, Niamey, Niger. Niger landlocked western African country. It is bounded on the northwest by Algeria, on the northeast by Libya, on the east by Chad, on the south by Nigeria and Benin, and on the west by Burkina Faso and Mali. The capital is Niamey. The country takes its name from the Niger River, which flows through the... Fulani a primarily Muslim people scattered throughout many parts of West Africa, from Lake Chad, in the east, to the Atlantic coast. They are concentrated principally in Nigeria, Mali, Guinea, Cameroon, Senegal, and Niger. The Fulani language, known as Fula, is classified within the Atlantic branch of the... 1 Reference found in Britannica Articles Assorted Reference importance to Niger  (in Niger: Settlement patterns ) External Links Niamey - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11) Niamey is the capital of Niger, a country in western Africa. The city lies on the Niger River. It is the largest city in the country. Niamey is located at a point where trade routes cross. The city is home to many traders from neighboring countries as well as people from other parts of Niger. Niamey - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up) The capital and cultural hub of Niger in West Africa, Niamey is located in the southwestern corner of the republic on the banks of Africa’s third longest river, the Niger. The city lies mainly on the river’s north bank but has expanded onto the south bank since the construction of the Kennedy Bridge in 1970. Article History Corrections? Updates? Help us improve this article! Contact our editors with your feedback. MEDIA FOR: You have successfully emailed this. Error when sending the email. Try again later. Edit Mode Submit Tips For Editing We welcome suggested improvements to any of our articles. You can make it easier for us to review and, hopefully, publish your contribution by keeping a few points in mind. Encyclopædia Britannica articles are written in a neutral objective tone for a general audience. You may find it helpful to search within the site to see how similar or related subjects are covered. Any text you add should be original, not copied from other sources. At the bottom of the article, feel free to list any sources that support your changes, so that we can fully understand their context. (Internet URLs are the best.) Your contribution may be further edited by our staff, and its publication is subject to our final approval. Unfortunately, our editorial approach may not be able to accommodate all contributions. Submit Thank You for Your Contribution! Our editors will review what you've submitted, and if it meets our criteria, we'll add it to the article. Please note that our editors may make some formatting changes or correct spelling or grammatical errors, and may also contact you if any clarifications are neede


Holidays: Orangemen's Day in Canada Current location: Home page > Calendar > Holidays > Orangemen's Day in Canada Orangemen's Day in Canada Quick Facts Orangemen's Day is a provincial holiday in Newfoundland and Labrador in Canada. It commemorates the Battle of the Boyne, which took place in 1690 outside Drogheda, now in the Republic of Ireland. Local names See list of observations below Orangemen's Day commemorates the Battle of the Boyne, which took place in 1690 outside Drogheda, now in the Republic of Ireland. It is a provincial holiday in Newfoundland and Labrador on the Monday closest to July 12. Orangemen's Day, which commemorates a battle that took place in Ireland in the 17th century, is a provincial holiday in Newfoundland and Labrador. ©iStockphoto.com/Mike Bentley What do people do? Orangemen's Day is generally celebrated by people with a Protestant Irish or Scottish background, particularly those who support the Orange Order. In some areas of Newfoundland and Labrador and Ontario, particularly Toronto, parades are organized by Lodges of the Orange Order. During these parades, members of the lodges and their families march along a pre-arranged route carrying banners showing the name of the lodge and symbols associated with the Orange Order. Marching bands often accompany the parades. After the parades, the lodges may organize family celebrations, known as “Times”, which include picnics, communal meals or dancing. Many parades are held on a Saturday close to July 12, but in areas where many people work in the cod fishing industry, Orangemen's Day events may be held during the winter. Public life The Monday closest to July 12 is a provincial holiday in Newfoundland and Labrador. Provincial offices and some businesses and organizations may be closed or offer a limited service but post offices and many stores are open and public transport services operate to their usual schedules. There may be some local disruption to traffic around parades. Orangemen's Day is not a public holiday in other parts of Canada. Background The Battle of the Boyne in 1690 is seen as an important part of Ireland's history and pivotal in the power balance Protestants and Catholics in Great Britain and Ireland. Orangemen's Day is also celebrated in parts of the United Kingdom, especially in Northern Ireland. By the end of the 19th century Orangemen's parades were commonplace in many Newfoundland communities. In the early days, Orangemen's Day was marked with large military parades, which lead to uneasy relationships between different religious groups and sectarian violence. Now Orangemen's Day celebrations are peaceful community celebrations suitable for all ages. Symbols An important symbol of Orangemen's Day is the color orange, which represents the monarchs in the House of Orange in general and William of Orange in particular. This color is seen on collarettes, banners and many other items. During the parades, men usually wear white shirts and gloves under dark suits and orange collarettes. Collarettes are narrow bands of cloth draped around the neck and fastened in front to form a “V” shape on the wearer's chest. They are decorated with symbols that represent the lodge, to which the wearer belongs, and the positions he holds and the awards he has received. The banners carried during the parades also represent Orangemen's Day and the events in history that inspired the celebrations. In Canada many Orangemen's Day parade banners have an orange or blue background and the name of the lodge they represent. Many include some of the following images: A cross.


What is the name of the container used to hold either 108 gallons of beer or 126 gallons of wine?

Links 13/12/2016: CoreOS Container Linux, CentOS Linux 7 | Techrights Links 13/12/2016: CoreOS Container Linux, CentOS Linux 7 Posted in News Roundup at 6:03 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz Contents Compute like it’s 1989 For many of us, when we look around at the state of computing in 2016, we nod and think, “Yes, today is what I expected when I thought about what The Future would be like.” Sure, we haven’t got flying cars yet, but today’s technology is flashy. We swipe fingers across screens instead of pressing buttons, and I’m told we are all very excited about all of the latest virtual reality headsets and augmented reality gadgets. So now seems as good a time as any to look back at how people of the past used to compute, and back to the days when a “desktop” computer was so called because it took up 80 percent of your desktop. The days when the term “computer” actually meant “a machine for computation.” Why bother looking back 30-year-old computing? After all, the computers back then were clunky, slow, and awkward, weren’t they? Sure, they were, but the great thing about living in The Future is that we have the power to look back at the Old Ways and cherry pick information from them for modern technology. The truth is, there’s power in simplicity, and old computing was simple out of necessity. Browsix: Now Run A Unix-like Open Source Operating System In Your Browser A team of developers from University of Massachusetts, Amherst, has created a Unix-like operating system for your web browser. It uses a JavaScript-based kernel and extends the JS runtimes for C, C++, Go, and Node.js programs. It also comes with a POSIX-like shell. Server What is serverless computing and how is AWS Lambda helping enterprises run it? Serverless computing is an architecture where code execution is fully managed by a cloud provider, instead of the traditional method of developing applications and deploying them on servers. It means developers don’t have to worry about managing, provisioning and maintaining servers when deploying code. Previously a developer would have to define how much storage and database capacity would be needed pre-deployment, slowing the whole process down. CoreOS renames core OS to Container Linux CoreOS has renamed its Linux distribution from CoreOS to Container Linux. That name change accompanies its Tectonic Summit in New York, but the big news is around self-driving Kubernetes, something the company’s CEO said will help smooth security woes for users. The name change was designed to help draw a clearer line between the company’s name and the container-hosting Linux distribution and open-source project at the heart of the company’s platform. CoreOS Launches Auto-Updating for Kubernetes At Tectonic Summit this week, CoreOS, a leader in the open Kubernetes and container communities, introduced the next generation of CoreOS Tectonic that delivers what is billed as “self-driving Kubernetes to the enterprise.” The auto-updating feature comes with the new version of Tectonic, a combination of CoreOS’s Linux (or Container Linux) and Kubernetes. “With self-driving infrastructure, organizations can ensure their containerized application clusters are secure and up to date with the critical security patches and the most recent features available from the open source community,” the company noted. Security-Oriented CoreOS Linux Operating System Is Now Known as Container Linux On December 12, 2016, CoreOS developer Alex Polvi was thrilled to announce that the security-oriented GNU/Linux distribution changes its name from CoreOS to Container Linux by CoreOS. The decision to rename the OS was taken earlier during the Tectonic Summit 2016 event presented by CoreOS, where the team also unveiled the next-gen CoreOS Tectonic enterprise Kubernetes solution for deploying and managing containers at scale, which is now based the upstream Kubernetes 1.5 release to deliver self-driving capabilities. Selecting DevOps tools to support cloud applications requires planning and expertise around the app architecture and the deployment model — one pro


What was the name of the horse in Orewell's 'Animal Farm'?

SparkNotes: Animal Farm: Plot Overview Plot Overview Context Character List Old Major, a prize-winning boar, gathers the animals of the Manor Farm for a meeting in the big barn. He tells them of a dream he has had in which all animals live together with no human beings to oppress or control them. He tells the animals that they must work toward such a paradise and teaches them a song called “Beasts of England,” in which his dream vision is lyrically described. The animals greet Major’s vision with great enthusiasm. When he dies only three nights after the meeting, three younger pigs—Snowball, Napoleon, and Squealer—formulate his main principles into a philosophy called Animalism. Late one night, the animals manage to defeat the farmer Mr. Jones in a battle, running him off the land. They rename the property Animal Farm and dedicate themselves to achieving Major’s dream. The cart-horse Boxer devotes himself to the cause with particular zeal, committing his great strength to the prosperity of the farm and adopting as a personal maxim the affirmation “I will work harder.” At first, Animal Farm prospers. Snowball works at teaching the animals to read, and Napoleon takes a group of young puppies to educate them in the principles of Animalism. When Mr. Jones reappears to take back his farm, the animals defeat him again, in what comes to be known as the Battle of the Cowshed, and take the farmer’s abandoned gun as a token of their victory. As time passes, however, Napoleon and Snowball increasingly quibble over the future of the farm, and they begin to struggle with each other for power and influence among the other animals. Snowball concocts a scheme to build an electricity-generating windmill, but Napoleon solidly opposes the plan. At the meeting to vote on whether to take up the project, Snowball gives a passionate speech. Although Napoleon gives only a brief retort, he then makes a strange noise, and nine attack dogs—the puppies that Napoleon had confiscated in order to “educate”—burst into the barn and chase Snowball from the farm. Napoleon assumes leadership of Animal Farm and declares that there will be no more meetings. From that point on, he asserts, the pigs alone will make all of the decisions—for the good of every animal. Napoleon now quickly changes his mind about the windmill, and the animals, especially Boxer, devote their efforts to completing it. One day, after a storm, the animals find the windmill toppled. The human farmers in the area declare smugly that the animals made the walls too thin, but Napoleon claims that Snowball returned to the farm to sabotage the windmill. He stages a great purge, during which various animals who have allegedly participated in Snowball’s great conspiracy—meaning any animal who opposes Napoleon’s uncontested leadership—meet instant death at the teeth of the attack dogs. With his leadership unquestioned (Boxer has taken up a second maxim, “Napoleon is always right”), Napoleon begins expanding his powers, rewriting history to make Snowball a villain. Napoleon also begins to act more and more like a human being—sleeping in a bed, drinking whisky, and engaging in trade with neighboring farmers. The original Animalist principles strictly forbade such activities, but Squealer, Napoleon’s propagandist, justifies every action to the other animals, convincing them that Napoleon is a great leader and is making things better for everyone—despite the fact that the common animals are cold, hungry, and overworked. Mr. Frederick, a neighboring farmer, cheats Napoleon in the purchase of some timber and then attacks the farm and dynamites the windmill, which had been rebuilt at great expense. After the demolition of the windmill, a pitched battle ensues, during which Boxer receives major wounds. The animals rout the farmers, but Boxer’s injuries weaken him. When he later falls while working on the windmill, he senses that his time has nearly come. One day, Boxer is nowhere to be found. According to Squealer, Boxer has died in peace after having been taken to the hospital, praising the Rebellion w


Who won a spectacular victory for the Tories in the Crewe and Nantwichby-election on May 22nd. (2008)?

Print Page - Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 02:53:42 pm The smart choice would be Tamsin Dunwoody. I don't see us picking up this seat, even though it's the easiest Tory gain on paper in a long time (excluding Winchester...long story) I'd be delighted to be proven wrong though. Off topic, but a Holyrood by-election in Motherwell is likely within the next 6 months or so as Jack McConnell is due to be appointed comissioner for Malawi Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: Verily on April 29, 2008, 03:01:19 pm Quote from: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 02:53:42 pm The smart choice would be Tamsin Dunwoody. Even though she lives in Wales? I'm not sure it would play all that well, despite Gwyneth Dunwoody's personal popularity. Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 03:08:19 pm Quote from: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 02:53:42 pm The smart choice would be Tamsin Dunwoody. Even though she lives in Wales? I'm not sure it would play all that well, despite Gwyneth Dunwoody's personal popularity. Only a smart choice in tough times - that or someone else with name recognition. Any ordinary party worker and the task becomes more difficult for Labour. On that point the Tories actually putting forward Ed Timpson rather than someone handpicked from obscurity (Ealing...cough) makes the Tories task easier. Of course Ed is the sort of fun running young family man they probably would have picked anyway, but he has local roots, local part roots and seems pretty outward. Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: Rural Radical on April 29, 2008, 03:14:11 pm What about a retread? Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 04:29:22 pm I'm a bit suprised the writ was moved before Mrs Dunwoody's funeral. Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: Sibboleth on April 29, 2008, 04:38:35 pm This is a very strange seat in several ways. Much will depend on the Labour candidate. Quote from: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 04:29:22 pm I'm a bit suprised the writ was moved before Mrs Dunwoody's funeral. I'm not (although as you can guess I'm not really pleased). Welcome to the world of post-Brent East by-elections. Edit: it seems that the family is fine with this. Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: Sibboleth on April 29, 2008, 04:41:26 pm Quote from: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 02:53:42 pm The smart choice would be Tamsin Dunwoody. Even though she lives in Wales? I'm not sure it would play all that well, despite Gwyneth Dunwoody's personal popularity. Dunwoody was also Welsh (London Welsh really) had been based in the West Country for years and, I think, never actually lived in the constituency. Crewe is a railway town after all. Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: Verily on April 29, 2008, 04:44:31 pm Quote from: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 02:53:42 pm The smart choice would be Tamsin Dunwoody. Even though she lives in Wales? I'm not sure it would play all that well, despite Gwyneth Dunwoody's personal popularity. Dunwoody was also Welsh (London Welsh really) had been based in the West Country for years and, I think, never actually lived in the constituency. Crewe is a railway town after all. True, but she was still very much connected to the community, especially after decades of service. How much can her daughter say the same? Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: Sibboleth on April 29, 2008, 04:46:56 pm How much can her daughter say the same? The family tradition card presumably. But I don't know if she'll even run. Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: afleitch on April 29, 2008, 04:55:39 pm Fraser Kemp, veteran Labour by-election strategist is sitting this one out apparently. Title: Re: Crewe and Nantwich By-Election (May 22nd 2008) Post by: Sibbol