Who is the present Master of the Queen's Music?

Master of the Queen's Music – who next for a royal appointment? - Telegraph Classical Music Master of the Queen's Music – who next for a royal appointment? As Peter Maxwell Davies prepares to step down as Master of the Queen's Music, John  Allison weighs up the various contenders to replace him Bowing out: Sir Peter Maxwell Davies leaves his post after 10 years  By John Allison 8:00AM GMT 12 Jan 2014 One of the big musical events of the new year, the premiere in early February of Sir Peter Maxwell Davies’s 10th Symphony, promises to be a milestone in the life of its composer. All being well, it should also signal the start of a quieter life for a figure who, of late, has rarely been out of the news. As if the diagnosis nearly a year ago – and successful treatment since – of leukaemia wasn’t enough, Maxwell Davies has had to deal with a series of personal setbacks while occupying the post of Master of the Queen’s Music . In March he steps down and returns to civilian musical life. It is a position he has filled with distinction since 2004 – and an appointment he accepted for just 10 years, unlike previous incumbents, who have traditionally remained in post for life. Maxwell Davies might once have been viewed as too gritty a composer for this largely ceremonial role, not to mention an anti-establishment figure with republican leanings, but a few years ago he confessed that contact with the Queen had converted him to monarchism. (He was even made a Companion of Honour in the New Year’s Honours list.) Official duties – fanfares, anthems and other occasional pieces – have not stopped Maxwell Davies from producing major works during this period, notably his Ninth Symphony and Kommilitonen!, an opera about student protest. Where most of his modernist colleagues would shun the required public profile, he has happily and uncompromisingly spoken out on such matters as music education and the role of music in society. But now, with the new appointment almost certainly agreed in official circles, speculation is rising about who has been chosen to succeed him as the musical equivalent of Poet Laureate , a post that can trace its history back to Charles I’s creation of the title “Master of the King’s Musick” for Nicholas Lanier in 1626. In the 20th century the position has diminished in importance and become an honorary title, but nevertheless it has been occupied by figures including Edward Elgar, Arnold Bax and Arthur Bliss. Related Articles


Poet Laureate Word Counter Poet Laureate A poet laureate (plural: poets laureate) is a poet officially appointed by a government, or conferring institution, who is often expected to compose poems for special events and occasions. United States Poet Laureate The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress serves as the nation's official lightning rod for the poetic impulse of Americans. During his or her term, the Poet Laureate seeks to raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry. The Poet Laureate is appointed annually by the Librarian of Congress and serves from October to May. In making the appointment, the Librarian consults with former appointees, the current Laureate and distinguished poetry critics. The position has existed under two separate titles: from 1937 to 1986 as "Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress" and from 1986 forward as "Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry." The name was changed by an act of Congress in 1985. The Laureate receives a $35,000 annual stipend funded by a gift from Archer M. Huntington. The Library keeps to a minimum the specific duties in order to afford incumbents maximum freedom to work on their own projects while at the Library. The Laureate gives an annual lecture and reading of his or her poetry and usually introduces poets in the Library's annual poetry series, the oldest in the Washington area, and among the oldest in the United States. This annual series of public poetry and fiction readings, lectures, symposia, and occasional dramatic performances began in the 1940s. Collectively the Laureates have brought more than 2,000 poets and authors to the Library to read for the Archive of Recorded Poetry and Literature. External Links: Current U.S. Poet Laureate  |  Past U.S. Poets Laureate | Past U.S. Poet Laureate Projects | List of U.S. Poets Laureate by State Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom The post of Poet Laureate is a special honour awarded to a poet whose work is of national significance. Its holder is a salaried member of the British royal household, but the post has come to be free of specific duties. Although Ben Jonson apparently filled this role as early as 1616 under James I, the first official British poet laureate was John Dryden in 1668. The post is a lifetime appointment. The role was entitled the Poet Laureate of the Kingdom of England until the Acts of Union 1707, when it became the Poet Laureate of the Kingdom of Great Britain. The present title, Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, has been used since the Acts of Union 1800. The post was traditionally held for life with John Dryden being the only holder to have been dismissed, in 1688, due to his refusal to swear an oath of allegiance to the new king, William III. However, starting with Andrew Motion in 1999, the appointment is made for a fixed term of 10 years. In May 2009 Carol Ann Duffy became the first woman, the first Scot and the first openly gay person to be appointed to the position. Role and rewards The role of Poet Laureate is an honorary position that entails no specific duties, although there is an expectation that the holder will write verse for significant national occasions. An annual honorarium is provided, which is currently set at £5,760. The holder is also traditionally rewarded with a butt of canary or sack, which is approximately equivalent to 477 litres (105 gallons) of sherry. Cash payments, however, have been presented as an alternative to wine: in 1952, for example, John Masefield was instead given £27 (equivalent to £579 in 2013).


Which metal is mainly obtained from the ore cassiterite?

flow sheet cassiterite process from ore to metal Home >> Libya mining equipments, mining machine > flow sheet cassiterite process from ore to metal flow sheet cassiterite process from ore to metal flow sheet cassiterite process from ore to metal - YouTube    26 Dec 2013 ... http://www.millsuppliers.com/contact/contact.html zenith is an internationally renowned manufacturer of mining machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. Tin mining and processing methods - ITRI    The ore is broken by drilling and blasting ... of the fine grain size of the cassiterite (tin oxide) and the difficulty of ... tin is itself a by-product of the mining of other metals, ... The simplified process flow sheet below shows ore from a Run-of Mine  ... ANALYSIS AND PROPOSED CHANGES OF TIN ORE ... getting smaller, in this minerals contain metals prized as rare-earth metals. In this .... Flowchart tin ore processing on PPBT Mentok can be seen in Figure 5. Congo woes signal cobalt's bull run - Worldnews.com    11 Feb 2014 ... Cobalt, a metal in demand from electronics and automobile industries, was one of the top five ... flow sheet cassiterite process from ore to metal. Identification and Description of Mineral Processing Sectors and ... than 80% of the tin ore in the world is found in placer deposits with tin content as low as ... Discussion of Typical Production Processes ... Generalized Process Flow Diagram ... reductant to reduce metal compounds, specifically tin oxide. Tin - Mineral Fact Sheets - Australian Mines Atlas    Tin Fact Sheet ... in the World; Mining and Processing; Uses; Suggestions for Further Reading ... Tin (Sn) is one of the few metals which has been used and traded by ... Cassiterite (SnO2) is by far the most important tin ore, although small ... The relatively pure molten tin flows into a kettle and impurities remain behind in a ... An Analysis of the Processes for Smelting Tin - Peak District Mines ... The process for smelting tin, unlike most other commodity metals, has ... The balance between losses in ore dressing and smelting is ... Impurities are present in the gangue rather than the cassiterite - so more impurity is going into less and less metal. 3. ..... separate from the smelting ﬂowsheet or are relatively modern. Glossary of metal commodity market and industry terms | Metal Bulletin    A special steelmaking process used in stainless and high-alloy steel ... Metals and ores are assayed to establish if they meet these. .... Black tin: Mining term for cassiterite (tin ore). .... Rectangular shapes suitable for rolling into plate, sheet etc . ..... Flow moisture point: A measure of a danger point at which combined moisture ... Tin Ore Mining,Tin Ore Processing,Tin Ore Crusher Manufacturer ... In some mines tin is itself a by-product of the mining of other metals, including zinc, ... The simplified process flow sheet below shows ore from a Run - of Mine ... Mineral Processing Introduction | Met Solve    The last steps in the winning of metals are in Physical Metallurgy where the ... Tin , Cassiterite, SnO2 ... Typical processing flowsheet for metalliferous ores. Implementation of Abu Dabbab Alluvial Project ... - Gippsland Limited    3 Aug 2011 ... process flow sheets, the Continuous process route was selected ... US$21,600 per tonne, representing a discount of approximately 20% to the prevailing tin metal price ... a target cassiterite concentrate product suitable either for direct sale ... Resources and Ore Reserves, December 2004 (The JORC Code) ... Metals and non-metals/General Metallurgy - The Process of ... General Metallurgy - The Process of Extraction of Metals from their Ores and Refining them .... For example, in the extraction of iron, crushed magnetite ore ( iron) particles are ... These particles fall separately into a different heap as shown in the diagram. 4. .... The pure metal liquifies (melts) and flows down the furnace. TIN ORE TREATING PROCESS - Free Patents Online    15 Feb 1972 ... A method of beneficiating crushed and ground tin oxide ores, including ... flow sheet form


"From which English writer did Ernest Hemingway get the title for his book ""For Whom the Bell Tolls""?"

SparkNotes: For Whom The Bell Tolls: Study Questions & Essay Topics Study Questions & Essay Topics For Whom The Bell Tolls Ernest Hemingway 1. What does the novel’s title mean? For whom does the bell toll? What bell? The phrase “for whom the bell tolls” comes from a short essay by the seventeenth-century British poet and religious writer John Donne. Hemingway excerpts a portion of the essay in the epigraph to his novel. In Donne’s essay, “For whom does the bell toll?” is the imaginary question of a man who hears a funeral bell and asks about the person who has died. Donne’s answer to this question is that, because none of us stands alone in the world, each human death affects all of us. Every funeral bell, therefore, “tolls for thee.” Thematically, the title For Whom the Bell Tolls emphasizes the importance of community and fellow-feeling—the values that initially incited Robert Jordan to leave his home country to fight a foreign war. Over time, however, Robert Jordan has seen these values become complicated by war-won cynicism and a lack of moral clarity in the corrupt and inept Republican leaders. Yet by the end of the novel, Robert Jordan learns to embrace these same values again, through the deep connections he establishes with the guerrilla fighters during his short time with them. Robert Jordan undertakes his very last living effort—to hold off the approaching Fascist cavalrymen—not because he subscribes to a particular ideology but because he wishes to aid the escape of a group of people whom he has grown to love. More literally, the novel’s title helps focus our interpretations of the scenes of brutality and killing that Hemingway portrays. The cruelty of the executions in Pablo’s village left a moral scar on all those who witnessed or participated—Pilar, Pablo, and his mob. Likewise, Lieutenant Berrendo feels the effects not only of his friend’s death but of the slaughter of El Sordo’s men as well. Even Robert Jordan, who kills out of duty because he must, is unable to emerge unscathed. Hemingway neither judges the murderer not justifies the murder. Rather, the moral scars these murders leave are simply the necessary toll of a difficult war. Politically, the title reflects Hemingway’s stance, which, like Robert Jordan’s, is anti-Fascist as opposed to pro-Communist. Like many western intellectuals at the time, Hemingway saw the Spanish Civil War as a symbolic struggle between authoritarianism and a more humanist and liberal alternative. In this light, the title underscores Hemingway’s and his characters’ sympathies in the war. 2. The earth moves four times during the course of the novel—twice at moments of destruction and twice during Robert Jordan and Maria’s lovemaking. What connects these different moments? What does the connection say about human nature according to Hemingway? Characters mention that the earth moves four times in For Whom the Bell Tolls—twice in moments connected with sex and twice in moments connected with violence and death. In addition to the two times the earth moves when Robert Jordan and Maria make love, Rafael recalls the moment during the train operation with Kashkin when the train exploded and “all of the earth seemed to rise in a great cloud of blackness.” Likewise, when El Sordo’s hill is bombed, Joaquín feels “the earth roll under his knees and then wave up to hit him in the face,” then “roll under him with a roar,” and finally “lurch under his belly.” The similar imagery used in these four instances establishes a strong connection between sex and death. This connection between sex and death runs both ways. On the one hand, orgasm is a moment of sensory obliteration akin to dying. Maria gives voice to this experience when she tells Robert Jordan that she “die[s] each time” they make love. The word “nowhere,” which Hemingway uses repeatedly in describing Robert Jordan and Maria’s sexual encounter after visiting El Sordo, recalls the nothingness against which the Hemingway code hero struggles. Hemingway further supports the connection between death and sex through several other meta


Which car manufacturer makes a model called the Sportage?

Kia Motors Corporation Kia Motors Corporation Kia Motors Corporation Kia Motors Corporation Kia Motors Corporation was founded in 1944 and is Korea’s oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles. From humble origins making bicycles and motorcycles, Kia now produces more than three million vehicles a year from 14 manufacturing and assembly operations in five countries. These vehicles are sold and serviced through a network of distributors and dealers covering around 180 countries worldwide. Globally, Kia has over 50,000 employees and annual revenues of nearly US$44 billion. Global research, development and production In the company’s homeland of South Korea, Kia operates three major vehicle assembly plants at Hwasung, Sohari and Gwangju, as well as a world-class research and development centre employing around 12,000 vehicle development engineers and staff at Namyang. Kia’s Eco-Technology Research Institute near Seoul is working on next-generation hydrogen fuel-cell powertrains. Kia spends around 6% of its annual revenues on R&D, and also operates research centres in the USA, Japan and Germany. Kia operates a global network of manufacturing bases outside Korea, with advanced production facilities in the USA, Slovakia, China and Mexico. Kia has a global production capacity of 3.5 million cars per year. Vehicles are built on flexible assembly lines which can manufacture several different models simultaneously to adapt to global changes in buying trends. In addition, Kia has a long history of building locally in a number of markets to meet the specific needs of local customers, with assembly operation using ‘car kits’ (supplied from Korea) in Ecuador, Iran, Malaysia, Russia, Uruguay and Vietnam. Design-led transformation Design forms a key part of Kia’s long-term plan to become one of the world’s leading automotive brands. The last decade has seen a design revolution at Kia, a shift which has fundamentally altered the way in which consumers around the world perceive Kia and its cars. Kia’s global network of design studios – in Korea, Germany and the USA – allow the company to keep in touch with consumer needs and trends. Headed by Peter Schreyer, President and Chief Design Officer of Kia Motors Corporation, the brand has established its own clear identity and has produced a number of modern, progressive new car designs as the Kia model line-up has expanded and developed. A Different Beat: Kia brand awareness Kia has witnessed significant growth in the strength of its brand in recent years, the result of design-led product development and company-wide efforts to cultivate a more emotional attachment to Kia and its cars. According to the Interbrand’s 2016 ‘100 Best Global Brands’ study, Kia is now the 69th most valuable brand in the world, and is recognized by consumers all around the globe for its vibrant, distinctive and reliable range of cars. Official partnerships with the world’s most high-profile sporting events have provided additional momentum to the growth of the Kia brand. Sponsorship arrangements with FIFA, UEFA, NBA, LPGA and the Australian Open tennis championship allow the company to engage with young-at-heart target customers throughout the year. The Power to Surprise From its earliest days, Kia established a reputation as Korea’s automotive pioneer. The company was established in 1944, produced its first small car in 1974 and the first Korean-designed car in 1992. In 1993, Kia manufactured its three millionth vehicle – in 2016 alone, Kia produced and sold over three million cars. Today, Kia Motors is a global force in the automotive industry, and is part of the Hyundai Motor Group, the fifth largest automotive manufacturer in the world. Kia’s brand slogan – ‘The Power to Surprise’ – represents the company’s global commitment to surprise the world by providing exciting and inspiring experiences that go beyond expectations. New production base in Mexico In 2016, Kia Motors opened its latest new production facility in Pesquería, Mexico, representing a US$1 billion investment by the company. The new manufacturing plant ha


"""Unreliable Memoirs"" is part of an autobiography of which well known writer and broadcaster?"

Time of My Life - Clive James - News and Gossip - Yahoo7 TV Clive James March 7, 2013, 10:36 am Clive James left Australia fifty years ago to make his name in Britain as a witty and erudite writer and broadcaster. His "unreliable" memoirs of a larrikin Australian childhood became an international bestseller. Writer, broadcaster, critic and poet Clive James helped put Australia on a wider cultural map after leaving Australia in the early 1960s. The brilliant and funny kid from Kogarah was embraced by the British, and from the 1970s to the 1990s he was the UK’s best-known comic intellectual – a role occupied today by Stephen Fry. Clive James was born Vivian Leopold James in the southern Sydney suburb on October 7, 1939. "The other big event of that year was the outbreak of the Second World War, but for the moment that did not affect me," he later wrote. Young Vivian was allowed to change his Christian name after Vivien Leigh’s star turn in the film Gone With the Wind made it "irrevocably a girl's name no matter how you spelled it". He picked Clive "out of a Tyrone Power movie". His father, Sergeant Albert James, died in a plane crash on his way home from a Japanese POW camp at the end of World War II, so Clive was brought up by his mother and maternal grandmother. He had a sharp eye for the details and absurdities of Australian suburban life in the 1940s and ‘50s, and memorably evoked this era of short pants, milk bars, billy-cart races and teenage lust in Unreliable Memoirs (1979), his first "autobiographical novel". James describes his memoirs as "works of fiction elaborately disguised as works of fact". But they evoke with devastating accuracy a daggy paradise of brick or fibro bungalows on quarter-acre blocks full of passionfruit vines, spiders and children running wild. Typical is his recollection of an Australian Christmas dinner: "Despite the temperature being 100°F. in the shade, there had been the full panoply of ragingly hot food, topped off with a volcanic plum pudding smothered in scalding custard. My mother had naturally spiced the pudding with sixpences and threepenny bits, called zacs and trays respectively. Grandpa had collected one of these in the oesophagus. He gave a protracted, strangled gurgle which for a long time we all took to be the beginning of some anecdote..." James studied psychology at the University of Sydney, where he edited the student newspaper Honi Soit and was part of the intellectual underground movement known as the Sydney Push. At 22, he set out for London, the natural destination in those days for Australian intellectuals. There he shared a flat with fellow Push member, Bruce Beresford (who went on to make his mark as a film director), and was friends with expats including Barry Humphries, Germaine Greer and Brett Whiteley. After a series of jobs including sheet-metal worker, photo archivist and market researcher, James put his talents to better use. He read English Literature at Cambridge University, working on student publications and running the Cambridge Footlights. In 1972 he landed the plum job of television critic for The Observer, where he won fans for his way with words describing British TV’s passing parade. His collected newspaper columns were later published in book form. James's wit and quick-fire delivery made him a natural for the other side of the screen. After various guest-commentator appearances, he landed his own show, Clive James On Television. This predated YouTube in the way it showcased segments of bizarre TV shows from around the globe, accompanied by James's droll commentary. Segments from the Japanese extreme-challenge game show Endurance became a particular favourite with audiences. James went on to do a similar show for the BBC, Saturday Night Clive (later Sunday Night Clive), and many other programs, including the Postcard documentaries, all notable for the presenter's erudition, self-deprecatory wit and sly observations. But James refused to be a prisoner of television, and kept pouring out novels, essays, reviews, radio broadcasts, poems (his first lov


In Greek mythology which king was the father of Ariadne?

ARIADNE - Greek Goddess Wife of Dionysus (Roman Libera) ARIADNE Ariadne and Dionysus, Lucanian red-figure volute krater C4th B.C., Toledo Museum of Art ARIADNE was the immortal wife of the wine-god Dionysos . There were several versions of her story.  In one, Ariadne, a daughter of King Minos of Krete (Crete), assisted Theseus in his quest to slay the Minotauros (Minotaur) and then fled with the hero aboard his ship. When they landed on the island of Naxos Theseus abandoned her as she slept. It was then that Dionysos discovered her and made her his wife. Some say she was later slain by the goddess Artemis or else ascended to Olympos with her husband as an immortal. According to others Ariadne's bridal with Dionysos occurred several generations before this when the god was still travelling the earth spreading his cult. During his war against Argives with a band of sea-women, Ariadne was slain or turned to stone by King Perseus. The god descended into the underworld to recover her and brought her back with him to Olympos. In Greek vase painting Ariadne is often depicted alongside Dionysos--either feasting with the gods of Olympos or in Bacchic scenes surrounded by dancing Satyroi (Satyrs) and Mainades. Dionysos' discovery of the sleeping Ariadne on Naxos was also a popular scene in classical art. FAMILY OF ARIADNE PARENTS [1.1] MINOS (Homer Odysseu 11.320, Hesiod Theogony 947, Plutarch Theseus 20.1, Diodorus Siculus 4.61.5, Ovid Metamorphoses 8.175, and others) [1.2] MINOS & PASIPHAE (Apollonius Rhodius 3.997, Hyginus Fabulae 224. Ovid Heroides 4.59) OFFSPRING [1.1] THOAS (by Dionysos ) (Quintus Smyrnaeus 4.385, Apollonius Rhodius 4.425, Ovid Heroides 6.114) [1.2] THOAS, STAPHYLOS, OINOPION, PEPARETHOS (by Dionysos ) (Apollodorus E1.9) [1.3] OINOPION (by Dionysos ) (Anacreon Frag 505e, Diodorus Siculus 5.79.1) [1.4] OINOPION, STAPHYLOS (by Dionysos or Theseus) (Plutarch Theseus 20.1) [2.1] PHLIASOS, EURYMEDON (by Dionysos ) (Hyginus Fabulae 14) ENCYCLOPEDIA ARIADNE (Ariadnê), a daughter of Minos and Pasiphaë or Creta. (Apollod. iii. 1. § 2.) When Theseus was sent by his father to convey the tribute of the Athenians to Minotaurus, Ariadne fell in love with him, and gave him the string by means of which he found his way out of the Labyrinth, and which she herself had received from Hephaestus. Theseus in return promised to marry her (Plut. Thes. 19; Hygin. Fab. 42 ; Didym. ad Odyss. xi. 320), and she accordingly left Crete with him; but when they arrived in the island of Dia (Naxos), she was killed there by Artemis. (Hom. Od. xi. 324.) The words added in the Odyssey, Dionusou marturiêisin, are difficult to understand, unless we interpret them with Pherecydes by "on the denunciation of Dionysus," because he was indignant at the profanation of his grotto by the love of Theseus and Ariadne. In this case Ariadne was probably killed by Artemis at the moment she gave birth to her twin children, for she is said to have had two sons by Theseus, Oenopion and Staphylus. The more common tradition, however, was, that Theseus left Ariadne in Naxos alive; but here the statements again differ, for some relate that he was forced by Dionysus to leave her (Diod. iv. 61, v. 51; Paus. i. 20. § 2, ix. 40. § 2, x. 29. § 2), and that in his grief he forgot to take down the black sail, which occasioned the death of his father. According to others, Theseus faithlessly forsook her in the island, and different motives are given for this act of faithlessness. (Plut. Thes. 20; Ov. Met. viii. 175, Heroid. 10 ; Hygin. Fab. 43.) According to this tradition, Ariadne put an end to her own life in despair, or was saved by Dionysus, who in amazement at her beauty made her his wife, raised her among the immortals, and placed the crown which he gave her at his marriage with her, among the stars. (Hesiod. Theog. 949; Ov. Met. l. c. ; Hygin. Poet. Astr. ii. 5.) The Scholiast on Apollonius Rhodius (iii. 996) makes Ariadne become by Dionysus the mother of Oenopion, Thoas, Staphylus, Latromis, Euanthes, and Tauropolis. There are several circumstances in the stor


Judy Garland - "The Man That Got Away" from "A Star Is Born" - YouTube Judy Garland - "The Man That Got Away" from "A Star Is Born" Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Uploaded on Aug 20, 2007 From A Star Is Born. Pure Judy Garland Talent. Category


There's No Business Like Show Business - Annie Get Your Gun (1950) - YouTube There's No Business Like Show Business - Annie Get Your Gun (1950) Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Uploaded on Dec 28, 2010 Best song in the musical. I do not own this video nor the whole film. All Copyrights are reserved to their rightful owners. Category


Marilyn Monroe - Diamonds Are A Girl's Best Friend lyrics | LyricsMode.com Diamonds Are A Girl's Best Friend lyrics $album_name To explain lyrics, select line or word and click "Explain". Create lyrics explanation Select some words and click "Explain" button. Then type your knowledge, add image or YouTube video till "Good-o-meter" shows "Cool" or "Awesome!". Publish your explanation with "Explain" button. Get karma points! OK, got it! New! Read & write lyrics explanations Highlight lyrics and explain them to earn Karma points. Marilyn Monroe – Diamonds Are A Girl's Best Friend lyrics "The French are glad to die for love, They delight in fighting duels, But I prefer a man who lives and gives Expensive jewels. A kiss on the hand may be quite continental But diamonds are a girl's best friend A kiss may be grand... but it won't pay the rental on your humble flat Or help you at the automat Men grow cold as girls grow old And we all lose our charms in the end But square cut or pear shape these rocks don't lose their shape Diamonds are a girl's best friend ... Tiffany's! Talk to me Harry Winston tell me all about it! There may come a time when a lass needs a lawyer But diamonds are a girl's best friend There may come a time when a hard boiled employer thinks you're awful nice But get that ice or else no dice He's your guy when stocks are high but beware when they start to descend It's then that those louses go back to their spouses Diamonds are a girl's best friend I've heard of affairs that are strictly platonic But diamonds are a girl's best friend And I think affairs that you must keep masonic are better bets If little pets get big baguettes, Time rolls on and youth is gone and you can't straighten up when you bend But stiff back or stiff knees you stand straight at... Tiffany's... Diamonds... diamonds... I don't mean rhinestones... but diamonds... are a girls best... best friend" Lyrics taken from http://www.lyricsmode.com/lyrics/m/marilyn_monroe/diamonds_are_a_girls_best_friend.html Correct Add song structure elements Click "Correct" to open the "Correction form". There you can add structure tags, correct typos or add missing words. Send your correction and get karma points! Result of your work will appear after moderating. OK, got it! 0 Ella-Anne Aug 11, 2016 at 3:22 am 'Diamonds Are a Girl's Best Friend' is a show tune first introduced by Carol Channing in the original Broadway production of Gentlemen Prefer Blondes in 1949, a show based on a novel by Anita Loos. The song was written by Jule Styne and Leo Robin. Although the Carol Channing version was compelling, it was Marilyn Monroe with her sultry voice and seductive moves that put the sizzle in this song. A little known fact is that the Monroe version of this jazz classic is listed as the 12th most important film song of all time by the American Film Institute, and the Monroe's rendition of the song has been considered an iconic performance that has been copied by other entertainers ranging from Madonna, Kylie Minogue, and Anna Nicole Smith. The Madonna video 'Material Girl' is patterned after this song, and uses a similar set and costumes for her number and the male dancers. Marilyn Monroe is an iconic legend that is known for beauty, grace, fashion, and her bombshell looks and sexy roles. What she is not known for is singing, but with this song along with 'My Heart Belongs to Daddy' and 'Happy Birthday' as sung to President John F. Kennedy at Madison Square Garden earned her three smash hits. Add your reply -4 UnregisteredSep 23, 2013 at 8:23 pm God its important for men to care about their titles and success in their lives. Women look for security for herself and children and love does not feed the table. I feel sorry for some guys who don't care about what they want to do and end up with no money and nothing to offer a woman. When I hear this song I think of a wealthy, educated, successful man who can afford anything to a woman and the lady is extremely happy. Add your reply -6 UnregisteredNov 24, 2014 at 3:45 pm So I stumbled on this song because some creep left


Who was the first female presenter of BBCTV's Grandstand sports programme?

BBC News | UK | Helen Rollason: Presenter with fighting spirit Tuesday, August 10, 1999 Published at 07:15 GMT 08:15 UK UK Helen Rollason: Presenter with fighting spirit Helen always maintained a positive attitude The first first female presenter of the BBC sports programme Grandstand, Helen Rollason, has died after a long battle with cancer. When Helen Rollason became the first woman to present BBC Television's flagship sports programme Grandstand, she was defying those who, even in 1990, believed the programme would not be taken seriously with a female host. The BBC's Peter Sissons looks back at the life of Helen Rollason It was an example of her determination, a quality that stayed with her right to the end. A self-confessed "sports nut", Helen Rollason, an adopted child was born on 11 March 1956. She went to a physical education college and taught PE for three years before moving to Essex radio in 1980 where she became deputy sports editor. Rollason became a familiar face as a presenter on Newsround Later she worked as a freelance TV sports producer and presenter. At 24 she married John, a biology teacher and they had a daughter Nikki. But the marriage did not last. She became well-known to young people in Britain when she presented the children's BBC news programme Newsround. With her great energy and enthusiasm she proved herself a natural communicator. Regular slot on sport Helen moved to BBC Sport in 1990 and her ability in the Grandstand studio was rewarded with a regular slot on Sport on Friday. Her presenting credits include the Wimbledon Tennis Championships the Summer Olympics in Barcelona in 1992 and Atlanta in 1996, as well as the 1994 Commonwealth Games in Canada. In 1990, she became the first female presenter of Grandstand She was also involved in ground-breaking projects with disabled athletes. In 1996 she was named as Sports Presenter of the Year. But in August 1997, while she was presenting the sports slot on BBC Breakfast News, she complained of acute tiredness and discomfort. She was diagnosed as having colon cancer, and the disease had spread to her liver. One of her doctors gave her four months to live. Despite this shattering blow, Helen Rollason refused to accept her fate passively and immersed herself in work. Although bouts of chemotherapy robbed her of her hair and energy, she rarely missed a day's work. A BBC camera followed her around in 1998 and the resultant programme, Hope for Helen, showed her undergoing intensive medical treatment. She maintained a positive attitude in the face of increasingly bad news. "I want to live so badly," she said. Charity work She accepted the challenge of presenting the sport on the BBC's Six O'clock News By now she had become heavily involved in charity work. She helped raise more than �5 million to set up a cancer wing at the North Middlesex hospital. It will be named after her. When, in May 1999, the BBC asked her to present the Friday sports section of the revamped Six O'Clock News, she accepted the challenge despite the cancer having now spread to her lungs. There were bad days when the physical pain would become overwhelming. But there were good days too, none more so than when she was awarded an MBE in the Queen's birthday honours. "I cried when I received the news," she said. "I don't feel I deserve it but I'm very thrilled that so many women are coming through in sports broadcasting now." Seeing her daughter Nikki through her exams became one of Helen's main aims The MBE recognised her services to broadcasting and charity but the public's perception was that her spirit in the face of a fatal disease was also being rewarded. She had set herself a number of targets, and she met the one that meant most to her; helping her daughter Nikki during her GCSE examinations. As a result of the media publicity generated by the programme Hope for Helen she gained widespread public sympathy. She once described how she and Nikki spent the day shopping near her home. Bob Wilson: "Helen was a true sports fan" "We couldn't walk for people coming up to us," she s


Rosa Parkes' refusal to give up her bus seat to a white passenger caused a riot in which US city in 1955?

Rosa Parks - Black History - HISTORY.com Google Rosa Parks’ Early Life Rosa Louise McCauley was born in Tuskegee, Alabama , on February 4, 1913. She moved with her parents, James and Leona McCauley, to Pine Level, Alabama, at age 2 to reside with Leona’s parents. Her brother, Sylvester, was born in 1915, and shortly after that her parents separated. Did You Know? When Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat in 1955, it wasn’t the first time she’d clashed with driver James Blake. Parks stepped onto his very crowded bus on a chilly day 12 years earlier, paid her fare at the front, then resisted the rule in place for blacks to disembark and re-enter through the back door. She stood her ground until Blake pulled her coat sleeve, enraged, to demand her cooperation. Parks left the bus rather than give in. Rosa’s mother was a teacher, and the family valued education. Rosa moved to Montgomery, Alabama, at age 11 and eventually attended high school there, a laboratory school at the Alabama State Teachers’ College for Negroes. She left at 16, early in 11th grade, because she needed to care for her dying grandmother and, shortly thereafter, her chronically ill mother. In 1932, at 19, she married Raymond Parks, a self-educated man 10 years her senior who worked as a barber and was a long-time member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People ( NAACP ). He supported Rosa in her efforts to earn her high-school diploma, which she ultimately did the following year. Rosa Parks: Roots of Activism Raymond and Rosa, who worked as a seamstress, became respected members of Montgomery’s large African-American community. Co-existing with white people in a city governed by “Jim Crow” (segregation) laws, however, was fraught with daily frustrations: Blacks could attend only certain (inferior) schools, could drink only from specified water fountains, could borrow books only from the “black” library, among other restrictions. Although Raymond had previously discouraged her out of fear for her safety, in December 1943 Rosa also joined the Montgomery chapter of the NAACP, and she became chapter secretary. She worked closely with chapter president Edgar Daniel (E.D.) Nixon. Nixon was a railroad porter known in the city as an advocate for blacks who wanted to register to vote, and also as president of the local branch of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters union. December 1, 1955: Rosa Parks’ Arrest On Thursday, December 1, 1955, the 42-year-old Rosa Parks was commuting home from a long day of work at the Montgomery Fair department store by bus. Black residents of Montgomery often avoided municipal buses if possible because they found the Negroes-in-back policy so demeaning. Nonetheless, 70 percent or more riders on a typical day were black, and on this day Rosa Parks was one of them. Segregation was written into law; the front of a Montgomery bus was reserved for white citizens, and the seats behind them for black citizens. However, it was only by custom that bus drivers had the authority to ask a black person to give up a seat for a white rider. There were contradictory Montgomery laws on the books: One said segregation must be enforced, but another, largely ignored, said no person (white or black) could be asked to give up a seat even if there were no other seat on the bus available. Nonetheless, at one point on the route, a white man had no seat because all the seats in the designated “white” section were taken. So the driver told the riders in the four seats of the first row of the “colored” section to stand, in effect adding another row to the “white” section. The three others obeyed. Parks did not. “People always say that I didn’t give up my seat because I was tired,” wrote Parks in her autobiography, “but that isn’t true. I was not tired physically… No, the only tired I was, was tired of giving in.” Eventually, two police officers approached the stopped bus, assessed the situation and placed Parks in custody. Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott Although Parks used her one phone call to contact her husband, wo


"In 2008, Kobi Bryant was voted ""Most Valuable Player"" in which US sport?"

Kobe BRYANT - Olympic Basketball | United States of America Kobe BRYANT Olympic Games 2008 , 2012 Architect of two US Olympic basketball triumphs Regarded as one of the best American basketball players of all time, Kobe Bryant played a decisive role in Team USA’s Olympic triumphs of 2008 and 2012. Born to shoot hoops Born in Philadelphia, Kobe Bryant is the youngest of three offspring of former basketball player and coach, Joe “Jellybean” Bryant. By the age of three, he was already at home on the basketball court. Having spent the early part of his childhood in Italy, where his father was playing for the Rieti club, in 1996, aged 18 and 158 days, Bryant became the youngest player in history to start a game in the NBA - the US professional basketball league - when he made his debut for the Los Angeles Lakers. He would remain with the Lakers for the rest of his career, helping them to win five NBA titles and notching a record 30,000 points in the process. The ‘Redeem Team’ Nicknamed “the Black Mamba”, Bryant and his co-star LeBron James were the leaders of the USA’s ‘Redeem Team’, which went to the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing tasked with exorcising the demons of Athens 2004, where the USA had been eliminated in the semi-finals by Argentina. Bryant was in brilliant form throughout the tournament, not least in the final against Spain. With Team USA clinging to the most fragile of leads (91-89) with eight minutes left, Kobe went into overdrive, making his presence felt on every inch of the court. In the final quarter, he scored 13 points, chipped in with three assists, and produced two vital blocks at the other end to help secure a 118-107 victory in what is widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball matches of all time. Kobe strikes gold again in London In 2009 and 2010, Bryant clinched his fourth and fifth NBA titles and was voted MVP (Most Valuable Player) of the final each time. At the age of 34, he then focused his attentions on helping Team USA defend their Olympic crown at London 2012. “It’s a huge honour for me, because I’ve always wanted to play for [Team USA],” he said, before revealing that London would be his Olympic swansong. “This will definitely be my last Olympic Games so it has a lot of symbolism to it.” As captain of Team USA, Bryant lit up the London stage with each one of his appearances. Among the numerous highlights was a personal haul of 20 second-half points against Australia, which included four consecutive three-pointers, several decisive actions in the semi-final against Argentina, and 17 valuable points in the final against Spain, which helped secure a 107-100 victory and a second consecutive Olympic gold. Call to action for International Olympic Day After beginning another fine NBA season for the Lakers, Kobe suffered a serious Achilles’ tendon injury in April 2013. During his recovery, he joined forces with the IOC ahead of International Olympic Day on 23 June, with a ‘call-out to people around the world to get involved: “I can’t run, I can’t jump and I can’t swim yet,” he said. “So I need you guys to pick up the slack for me and be doubly active.” It was a message that typified the boundless enthusiasm and civic spirit of this truly extraordinary athlete.


The Thar Desert is MAINLY in which country?

Thar Desert | desert, Asia | Britannica.com Thar Desert Alternative Title: Great Indian Desert Related Topics Thar Desert, also called Great Indian Desert, arid region of rolling sand hills on the Indian subcontinent. It is located partly in Rajasthan state, northwestern India , and partly in Punjab and Sindh (Sind) provinces, eastern Pakistan . Thar (Great Indian) Desert. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The Thar Desert covers some 77,000 square miles (200,000 square km) of territory. It is bordered by the irrigated Indus River plain to the west, the Punjab Plain to the north and northeast, the Aravalli Range to the southeast, and the Rann of Kachchh to the south. The subtropical desert climate there results from persistent high pressure and subsidence at that latitude. The prevailing southwest monsoon winds that bring rain to much of the subcontinent in summer tend to bypass the Thar to the east. The name Thar is derived from thul, the general term for the region’s sand ridges. Scrub vegetation in the Thar (Great Indian) Desert, western Rajasthan, India. © Rafal Gaweda/Fotolia Land The Thar’s desert sands overlie Archean (early Precambrian ) gneiss (metamorphic rocks formed between 4 billion and 2.5 billion years ago), Proterozoic (later Precambrian) sedimentary rocks (about 541 million to 2.5 billion years old), and more-recent alluvium (material deposited by rivers). The surface consists of aeolian (wind-deposited) sand that has accumulated over the past 1.8 million years. Undulating sand dunes in the Thar (Great Indian) Desert. © Keith Wheatley/Fotolia The desert presents an undulating surface, with high and low sand dunes separated by sandy plains and low barren hills, or bhakars, which rise abruptly from the surrounding plains. The dunes are in continual motion and take on varying shapes and sizes. Older dunes, however, are in a semi-stabilized or stabilized condition, and many rise to a height of almost 500 feet (150 metres) above the surrounding areas. Several playas (saline lake beds), locally known as dhands, are scattered throughout the region. Similar Topics Arabian Desert The soils consist of several main groups—desert soils, red desertic soils, sierozems (brownish gray soils), the red and yellow soils of the foothills, the saline soils of the depressions, and the lithosols (shallow weathered soils) and regosols (soft loose soils) found in the hills. All those soils are predominantly coarse-textured, well-drained, and calcareous (calcium-bearing). A thick accumulation of lime often occurs at varying depths. The soils are generally infertile and, because of severe wind erosion, are overblown with sand. The amount of annual rainfall in the desert is generally low, ranging from about 4 inches (100 mm) or less in the west to about 20 inches (500 mm) in the east. Precipitation amounts fluctuate widely from year to year. About 90 percent of the total annual rainfall occurs during the season of the southwest monsoon, from July to September. During other seasons the prevailing wind is the dry northeast monsoon. May and June are the hottest months of the year, with temperatures rising to 122 °F (50 °C). During January, the coldest month, the mean minimum temperature ranges between 41 and 50 °F (5 and 10 °C), and frost is frequent. Dust storms and dust-raising winds, often blowing with velocities of 87 to 93 miles (140 to 150 km) per hour, are common in May and June. The desert vegetation is mostly herbaceous or stunted scrub; drought-resistant trees occasionally dot the landscape, especially in the east. On the hills, gum arabic acacia and euphorbia may be found. The khajri (or khejri) tree (Prosopis cineraria) grows throughout the plains. Khajri (khejri) … Laxman Burdak The thinly populated grasslands support black bucks, chikara (gazelles), and some feathered game, notably francolins (partridges) and quail. Among the migratory birds, sand grouse, ducks, and geese are common. The desert is also the home of the endangered great bustard. People All About Asia Most of the desert’s inhabitants reside in rural areas and a


Hunker Munker and Tom Thumb are a married couple of mice created by which author?

Miss Potter Script - Documents Documents Share Miss Potter Script Embed
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 size(px) Download Miss Potter Script Transcript âMiss Potterâ    There's something delicious about writing the first words of a story.   You can never quite tell where they'll take you.   Mine took me here.   Looking back, the city and I never much liked each other.   An unmarried woman, after all, was expected to behave in very particular ways.   Which did not include traipsing from publisher to publisher with a gaggle of friends.   Now, listen to me, you must not be afraid.   And don't talk too much.   Friends who, sadly, others were not so keen to meet.   I've been selling my drawings for greeting cards, place cards, etcetera for seven years.   Bunnies in jackets with brass buttons.   However do you imagine such things?   I don't imagine them.   They're quite real. They're my friends.   Are you based the animal characters on your friends?   No, the animals are my friends.   Before Peter Rabbit there was Benjamin Bunny,   and then Sir Isaac the Newt.   I have their drawings as well, if you'd like to see them.   That won't be necessary. Unfortunately, Miss Potter.   It is 'Miss' Potter, is it not? Yes. Of course. Silly of me.   Unfortunately, the market for children's books...   Yes, of course. I completely understand.   It was silly of me, with no experience of these...   F. Warne and Company would like to publish your little book, Miss Potter. But best not to get overly hopeful.   I know publishing your book will not sell a great number of copies,   but I think we can turn a small profit.   My dear Mr Warne, well, I'm pleased. Very pleased indeed.   I shall do everything possible to ensure that you've not made a mistake.   Miss Wiggin, I believe we can go.   Thank you very much indeed. Messrs Warne, for your time.   Our pleasure. My brother always knows what he's doing.   Oh, I'm quite particular about book size and price,   and I'd like to avoid that dreadful Gothic typeface   your children's books usually have.   I'm sure everything will be to your satisfaction.   Miss Potter.   Your...   Of course.   My portfolio.   Come along, Peter.   -Sir Isaac, the newt! -You can't be serious, Fruing.   -That book won't sell ten copies. -Of course not!   -However, the thought did occur to me... -Norman!   We promised our little brother a project.   If he makes a muck of it, what will it matter?   I think Miss Potter may turn out to be a Godsend.   Home, Miss Potter?   No, Saunders. Drive me through the park.   Through all the parks. -I beg your pardon, Miss Potter? -Drive!   Walk on.   We did it!   Did you hear my heart? It was a kettle drum.   You see? We cannot stay home all our lives.   We must present ourselves to the world.   And we must look upon it as an adventure.   Faster, Saunders!   -Faster, Saunders, if you please! -No, Miss Beatrix. No!   -Fast as you can, old boy. -Go on!   Oh, I say!   Saunders.   Beatrix, where have you been? It's after four o'clock.   I'm not a child. I can do things without my mother's permission.   I was hoping to use the carriage myself this afternoon.   Where were you?   I took a drive. With my friends.   You don't have any friends.   Yes, I do, Mother. Every time I draw.   Some of your paintings are quite pretty, Beatrix,   but I'm not going to deceive you as your father does   and call them great art.   Well, my friend, when I am a published author   then we shall see.   Beatrix, Bertram, time for good nights.   -I haven't finis


Which artist painted the portrait of French revolutionary Marat being murdered in his bath ?

Art Inspired by The French Revolution : Western Civilization II Guides Art Inspired by The French Revolution December 4, 2009 | | 4 Comments  There are hundreds of paintings, sketches, and comics influenced by the French Revolution and especially Napoleon Bonaparte.  Many of the paintings were painted by one artist, in particular. Jacques-Louis David (1748-1825) was a neoclassical artist who was born in Paris, France.  He was an active supporter of the revolution and supported his friend, Robespierre, on his regime.  Napoleon even asked him to paint a portrait of him and David was so captivated by his personality that he was unable to finish the portrait.  However, David painted many paintings of him throughout his career. Napoleon Crossing the St. Bernard Pass, 1800 David’s painting, Napoleon Crossing the St. Bernard Pass, displays Napoleon gallantly riding into battle.  Golden colors were used on Napoleon’s cape, pants, and hat.  These colors indicate Napoleon’s godliness.  The white horse may also symbolize godliness or purity, but there are four other versions of this painting that have darker colored horses as well as a more ominous background. Although, the colors vary, Napoleon’s calm but determined expression in is the same.  The wild horse is seen as a symbol of danger or an enemy force and the fact that Napoleon is taking it by the reins depicts him as a great political and militaristic leader. David included the names of Hannibal and Charlemagne to further prove his accomplishments as a great leader. David was trying to portray Napoleon as a great authority figure. He was campaigning for him through his paintings by displaying his attributes.  David’s painting, Napoleon in His Study, has many symbols to further portray a man of greatness.  His military uniform and sword show authority.  He is also portrayed as being very calm by his facial expression and his hand inside of his vest, which was something 18th century men often did to show they calm, relaxed and comfortable before the invention of pockets.  There Napoleon in His Study, 1812  are also many ancient Egyptian and Greek symbols such as the winged head of mercury on the wall and the lion table leg.  The winged head of mercury is a Greek symbol of wealth and the lion is an Egyptian symbol of physical and majestically power of a king.  The burnt down candles and the bee chair fabric show that Napoleon is a “busy bee” and diligently working to expand the French empire and promote allies.  The book that is at the foot of Napoleon, is copy of Plutarch’s Lives, which is a classical book containing biographies of powerful generals that included Caesar and Hannibal.   Napoleon's Coronation, 1807 Napoleon’s Coronation is a very famous painting that illustrates the historical event that David was permitted to attend.  However, many of the events depicted are not what truly appeared on that day.  In the painting, Napoleon is crowning his first wife, Josephine.  This is to make Napoleon appear generous.  Also, Pope Pius VII was pictured as gesturing a blessing with his hand.  In reality, he sat on the throne with his hands in his lap, looking bored.  David also lowered the throne so that Napoleon would appear taller.  David also featured Napoleon’s mother even though she intentionally missed the coronation.  The following youtube video is a scene from the movie, Napoleon Bonaparte, which does a good job of showing his coronation and his interaction with David regarding the painting: Napoleon\’s Crowning . The Tennis Court Oath, 1791  The Tennis Court Oath or Le Serment du Jeu de Paume was another painting inspired by a historical event.  The Tennis Court Oath was a major turning point of the French Revolution.  It was a pledge signed by members of the Third Estate and the some members of the First Estate to never separate until a constitution was written.  David captured this exciting moment by showing the people raising their arms and hats in praise of the oath.  The golden color-scheme portrays the happiness experienced and the blowing of the draperies signifie


"Who was responsible for the creation of the decoration the ""Legion D'Honneur""?"

Legion of Honour | French society | Britannica.com Legion of Honour Alternative Titles: National Order of the Legion of Honour, Ordre National de la Légion d’Honneur Related Topics list of presidents of France Legion of Honour, officially National Order of the Legion of Honour, French Ordre National de la Légion d’honneur, premier order of the French republic, created by Napoleon Bonaparte , then first consul, on May 19, 1802, as a general military and civil order of merit conferred without regard to birth or religion provided that anyone admitted swears to uphold liberty and equality. The insignia of the Legion of Honour, the premier order of the French republic. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Napoleon’s ideas for this order, which finally prevailed, aroused a certain amount of opposition, particularly from those who felt the Legion should have purely military qualifications. After becoming emperor, Napoleon presided over the first investiture into the Legion, which took place in 1804 at the Hôtel des Invalides, Paris . In 1805, schools were started for daughters of members; later, hospitals were maintained for sick and infirm legionnaires. During the Restoration, the Legion became a royal order, ranked below the restored military and religious orders of the ancien régime. Upon the downfall of the monarchy, the Legion once again became the highest-ranking order and decoration in France . True to the stated ideals of Napoleon when founding the order, the membership of the Legion is remarkably egalitarian; both men and women, French citizens and foreigners, civilians and military personnel, irrespective of rank, birth, or religion, can be admitted to any of the classes of the Legion. Admission into this order, which can be conferred posthumously, requires 20 years of civil achievement in peacetime or extraordinary military bravery and service in times of war. Admission into the Legion for war services automatically carries with it the award of the Croix de Guerre , the highest French military medal. During the Consulate and the First Empire, Napoleon served as the grand master of the order, while a grand council of seven grand officers administered the 15 territorial units, or “cohorts,” into which the order was divided. Currently, the president of France serves as grand master, and the order is administered by a civil chancellor with the help of a council nominated by the grand master. The Legion has five classes, listed in descending rank: grand cross (limited to 80 members), grand officer (200), commander (1,000), officer (4,000), and knight , or chevalier (unlimited). Napoleon himself made some 48,000 nominations. Foreign recipients in the classes higher than chevalier are supernumerary. Promotion from a lower grade to a higher grade is done according to the service performed in the lower. However, extraordinary services may admit candidates at once to any rank. Similar Topics


On which London thoroughfare would you find the Savoy Hotel, Charing Cross Station and the Adelphi Theatre?

5 Star Luxury Hotel near Covent Garden - The Savoy, London The Savoy Follow us on The Savoy, a Fairmont-managed five star hotel, is one of the most celebrated of London landmarks, proudly standing on the Northbank of the River Thames. The ballet, opera and theatre of vibrant Covent Garden are just steps away; with the City, world-renowned museums and galleries, and the designer shopping of Knightsbridge and Mayfair within easy reach on foot or by taxi. The hotel’s 267 luxury rooms and suites celebrate The Savoy’s dual historical influences, featuring either elegant English Edwardian design or sensational Art Deco style. Many afford breath-taking views across the River Thames, and of iconic London landmarks. Those staying in suites enjoy dedicated Butler service, and all guests have access to spa treatments, a private pool, and 24-hour gym in The Savoy’s Beauty & Fitness. Fine dining has always been an integral part of The Savoy, since world-renowned chef Auguste Escoffier set an unprecedented standard in 1889. Today Kaspar’s Seafood Bar and Grill offers informal dining in a stylish Art Deco setting, whilst Gordon Ramsay’s Savoy Grill presents a British Grill menu with a French touch. Furthermore, Simpson’s-in-the-Strand and Knight’s Bar remain steadfastly at the top of every Londoner’s list for the best roast dinner and a sense of British tradition. For cocktail connoisseurs, The Savoy boasts the award-winning Beaufort Bar, renowned for pushing the boundaries of mixology; and the legendary American Bar, the oldest surviving cocktail bar in London. The beautiful Thames Foyer, truly the heart of the hotel, is where The Savoy serves one of London’s finest traditional Afternoon Teas, a custom that remains a British institution. Fresh patisserie, chocolates and bespoke gifts are available for guests to purchase in Savoy Tea. The latest addition to The Savoy is Melba, a take-away gourmet counter enticing passers-by with the finest fare directly on the Strand. To this day The Savoy continues to be one of London’s finest luxury destinations, where history is made and innovation happens. We look forward to welcoming you.


"""The only true wisdom is knowing you know nothing"" is a quote by which famous Greek philosopher?"

Socrates | Ark in Time ARK IN TIME ABOUT Socrates Socrates (c. 469 BC – 399 BC) was a classical Greek philosopher and is one of the founders of Western philosophy. He is known chiefly through the writings of his students Plato and Xenophon, and the plays of his contemporary Aristophanes. He influenced subsequent philosophers by his approach to logic (named the Socratic Method) and his infamous trial and subsequent execution, as described by Plato. Socrates on Know Thyself The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing. “Wisdom begins with wonder,” said Socrates. Through dialogue, he led his audience to passionate inquiry of existence and identity. His speech maintained a humble tone, claiming, to the surprise of his listeners, that he knew nothing. In his mind, one could not know anything without knowing one’s self. Thus, the Seven Sages of Greece, who had inscribed know thyself in the forecourt of the Delphic oracle a few generations before Socrates, had challenged all subsequent philosophers to attain self-knowledge before knowing anything else. Socrates embraced this ancient challenge humbly: I am not yet able, as the Delphic inscription has it, to know myself; so it seems to me ridiculous, when I do not yet know that, to investigate irrelevant things. Care first about the greatest perfection of the soul. “What I want to discover at present,” said Socrates, “is the art which devotes its attention to precision, exactness, and the fullest truth.” His philosophical inquiry was, therefore, dedicated to truth, foremost the truth about himself. By publicly admitting his self-ignorance, he made his audience aware of their own. Further Reading:


What was the first sports event shown in colour on BBC TV?

1950's British TV Milestones 1950's British TV Milestones Summer 1950: Mrs. Attlee, opening the Television Children's Hour Studio at Lime Grove, joins in the house-warming party with Jennifer Gay (standing,centre), and Wilfred Pickles. 1950: 23 Feb. First televised report of general election results 23 Apr. First televised Children's Newsreel 21 May Lime Grove television studios opened 26 May In the News first televised 27 Aug. First live television from the Continent (Calais). BBC outside broadcast equipment used. 29 Sept. Come Dancing first televised 30 Sept. First television programme broadcast from the air. 26 Oct. First sound and television broadcast from the House of Commons (opening of the rebuilt chamber). The 1950 University Boat Race was at that time one of the biggest outside broadcasts ever attempted in Britain. Almost all of the BBC's resources in equipment and personnel were engaged in this broadcast. Expanding on the 1949 coverage of the Boat Race, BBC TV used a mounted camera in the bow of a launch following the boats as before but increased the number of cameras stationed along the shore (to twelve) and offered a separate TV sound commentary from the launch carrying the camera. 1951: 16 July. What's My Line? first televised 1952: 18 July The Quatermass Experiment televised 20 July. The Good Old Days first televised 10 Sept. Rag, Tag and Bobtail first televised 11 Nov first edition of Panorama televised The televising of the Coronation was a significant factor in the increase of TV sets in public use. The (tx 2/6/53) Coronation broadcast lasted for seven hours and viewers saw the whole service except for the Anointing, the Communion prayers, and the administration of the Sacrament. Taking into account large-screen presentations in cinemas, church halls, hospitals, and other public venues, it was estimated that no fewer than 20 million people watched the service in the UK alone. Another 'first' in television development in 1953 was the first BBC television broadcast from a ship at sea during the Naval Review at Spithead. During the same year the BBC decided to replace transmission from Alexandra Palace with a new and more powerful transmitting station situated in the grounds of the old Crystal Palace. Meanwhile, the transfer of various activities from Alexandra Palace to the Lime Grove studios in Shepherd's Bush continued and a small part of the proposed television centre at the White City was also brought into use. Sports broadcasts managed to present many Rugby Union and Rugby League club matches during the early to mid-1950s but Football League matches and Rugby Union internationals were still absent from television. Some of the Lawn Tennis Championships at Wimbledon and county and Test Match cricket were shown, with the televising of the Test Matches proving particularly popular with viewers. 1954: 11 Jan. First weatherman televised 29 Jan. Almanac (later Facts and Figures) first televised 19 Mar. Thank You Ally Pally televised 2 Apr. The Grove Family first televised 8 Apr. Sportsview first televised 9 Apr. Buried Treasure first televised 25 Apr. Ask Pickles first televised 6 May. Roger Bannister's whole four-minute-mile race filmed for Television Newsreel June. First live televising of The World Cup (Jules Rimet Trophy) from Switzerland via Eurovision 5 July News and Newsreel first televised (from Alexandra Palace ) 7 Oct. First television coverage of a Party Conference 30 Nov. Churchill at Eighty and Birthday Greetings to Sir Winston Churchill televised 12 Dec. Nineteen Eighty-Four (Orwell) televised 21 Dec. Zoo Quest (David Attenborough) first televised The Conservative Government's Bill proposing the introduction of a commercial television service aroused a storm of debate in Parliament in early 1954. Nevertheless the Television Bill became law at the end of July 1954. 1955: 14 Feb. Picture Book first televised 13 Apr. For Deaf Children (later called Vision On) first televised 14 June. Look first televised 9 Sept. The Woodentops first televised 14 Sept. Crackerjack first televised 22 Sept. Start of


On which London thoroughfare would you find the Royal Academy, Apsley House and Fortnum and Masons?

London: Piccadilly Line London: Piccadilly Line Portcullis House & Westminster Station [Still needs work on...most of the suburban parts on the western branches; and South Kensington to Covent Garden.] One chilly Sunday in November 2008 I cycled all the way from Lambeth up the Piccadilly Line to Cockfosters - a distance of about 14 miles. What enticed me was the prospect of finding Charles Holden's wonderful 1930s Art Deco stations on the later part of the route, but I hadn't anticipated the enormous interest and charm even of the older stations in the middle of London, including particularly Leslie Green's Tube stations ; nor had I realised the sheer pleasure of a "big project" to explore the whole of London. It turns out this is a great way to discover places I'd never have found otherwise - and to learn a lot of history and geography - and to become a complete bore on the subject of the Tube! And so began my Grand London Project. It could of course encompass all the bus routes, the overground rail routes, the main roads (A1, A26 etc), the parks, canals, walks and cemeteries...ooh yes, particularly those glorious Victorian cemeteries. But for the moment we'll get to work on the Tube lines. The line began as the Great Northern, Piccadilly & Brompton Railway (GNP&BR), but if you want tedious detail have a look at the Wikipedia article on the Piccadilly Line . On a more interesting note, it can reasonably claim to be London's premier tube line: it stops at Heathrow airport, a lot of hotels, shops and tourist attractions; it and runs out to generally pleasant suburban areas; it also hits a lot of theatre and entertainment areas, including of course Piccadilly Circus. It is, of course, not just a single a stretch of track: it has three "ends", one of which is actually a loop. The basic idea is that all services run on the eastern part, while the western branches get half each: but in addition, some trains only go part-way and then turn round at Northfields, Rayners Lane or Arnos Grove. Strictly the Heathrow part is a subordinate branch, but in detail the various routes are: Heathrow Terminal 5 - Cockfosters Heathrow Terminal 4 - Cockfosters via Terminals 1,2,3 Uxbridge - Cockfosters Rayners Lane to Cockfosters Northfields - Arnos Grove Beyond Rayners Lane the route is shared with the Metropolitan Line, so  life  isn't quite as bad for those far-flung people as it might seem. Late evening services terminate at the Oakwood depot instead of Cockfosters. Turnham Green is only a stop during early mornings and late evenings: since  Acton Town - Earls Court is also a District Line route, it's served during  the day by the District Line. In terms of writing up my journeys it feels best to cheat, as usual, and write it up in a generally west-to-east sequence as if I were doing it all in one day. I have in fact cycled various parts of the Piccadilly Line in both directions, though not yet all of it - sometimes in bright sunshine and other times in fog and rain, so things may get a little confused. And for the section from Acton Town to South Kensington we'll be traversing the same route as the District Line but in the opposite direction - but perhaps we'll spot something different doing it this way! As well as the stations shown on the map, the Piccadilly Line has rather a lot of closed stations and also a completely fictional one. Partly this is just due to the ravages of time, but it also seems to reflect the changing needs and circumstances of a line which has grown up in various stages. These stations attract their own following, not least because some are still in use as film sets or practice areas for the emergency services - so for the record, the closed ones are Aldwych, Brompton Road, Down Street, Osterley & Spring Grove, Park Royal & Twyford Abbey, and York Road. And Vauxhall Cross is a completely fictional invention for the James Bond film Die another Day. But we've talked enough. Let's get going with the Heathrow stations, in the hope that this might help anyone arriving in Br


"Who was responsible for the creation of the decoration the ""Purple Heart""?"

Washington creates the Purple Heart - Aug 07, 1782 - HISTORY.com Washington creates the Purple Heart Share this: Washington creates the Purple Heart Author Washington creates the Purple Heart URL Publisher A+E Networks On this day in 1782, in Newburgh, New York, General George Washington, the commander in chief of the Continental Army, creates the “Badge for Military Merit,” a decoration consisting of a purple, heart-shaped piece of silk, edged with a narrow binding of silver, with the word Merit stitched across the face in silver. The badge was to be presented to soldiers for “any singularly meritorious action” and permitted its wearer to pass guards and sentinels without challenge. The honoree’s name and regiment were also to be inscribed in a “Book of Merit.” Washington’s “Purple Heart” was awarded to only three known soldiers during the Revolutionary War: Elijah Churchill, William Brown and Daniel Bissell, Jr. The “Book of Merit” was lost, and the decoration was largely forgotten until 1927, when General Charles P. Summerall, the U.S. Army chief of staff, sent an unsuccessful draft bill to Congress to “revive the Badge of Military Merit.” In 1931, Summerall’s successor, General Douglas MacArthur, took up the cause, hoping to reinstate the medal in time for the bicentennial of George Washington’s birth. On February 22, 1932, Washington’s 200th birthday, the U.S. War Department announced the creation of the “Order of the Purple Heart.” In addition to aspects of Washington’s original design, the new Purple Heart also displays a bust of Washington and his coat of arms. The Order of the Purple Heart, the oldest American military decoration for military merit, is awarded to members of the U.S. armed forces who have been killed or wounded in action against an enemy. It is also awarded to soldiers who have suffered maltreatment as prisoners of war. Related Videos


Federico Fellini Airport serves which Italian holiday resort?

Rimini Airport Information: Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy Federico Fellini Airport (RMI) Information (Rimini, Emilia-Romagna, Italy) Named after the famous Italian movie director, a son of the city, and locally known as the Rimini-Miramare Airport, the Federico Fellini Airport serves the city of Rimini and its surroundings, including San Marino city in the nearby Republic of San Marino. The facility is conveniently located for tourists visiting the historic and naturally beautiful regions of Tuscany, Umbria and Marche, while also suiting business travellers heading to Emilia Romagna. Rimini itself is a major Adriatic holiday resort destination. The airport, which now handles in the region of one million travellers annually, is a hub for Air Vallee, and its dozen or so carriers are all low-cost, with the exception of Luxair. Ryanair, Air Berlin, Wind Jet and a swathe of other smaller airlines offer domestic flights to Italian air hubs, several of which are seasonal. Destinations include Naples, Rome and Sardinia. International flights are operated by Air Berlin to Germany and Switzerland, by Luxair to Luxembourg, by S7 and VIM airlines to Moscow, by Ryanair to London, and by Wind Jet to Amsterdam , Oslo, Bucharest, St. Petersburg and Kiev. The single terminal copes well with seasonal passenger demands, with its busiest period during the summer months being due to the high number of domestic and international visitors to the resort areas and the historic city itself. Rimini was originally a Roman city and is over 2,000 years old, with its many important landmarks telling of former times. Federico Fellini Airport (RMI) Address: Via Flaminia 409, Miramare di Rimini, 47924, Emilia Romagna, Italy Tel: +39 054 171 5711 The Federico Fellini Airport complex is situated just 8 km / 5 miles south-east of Rimini and some 20 km / 12 miles north-east of San Marino, in a residential suburb. Riccione, Marano and the Parco della Resistenza are also close by. The travel time to Rimini by road, except in rush hours and on weekends, should be around 20 minutes. Facilities: An information and tourist help desk is found in the terminal A VIP lounge is provided, with excellent facilities such as Wi-Fi, Italian food, snacks, multilingual staff and Sky TV Coffee shops are located in the main terminal areas A self-service restaurant, bars and snacks are found both landside and airside A bank, a currency exchange desk and an ATM are available in the main hall Schengen and non-Schengen duty free outlets are located airside Car rentals are available in the Arrivals area with Hertz, Avis, Sixt, Europcar, Maggiore or TravelCar Book your Rimini Car Hire here Staff are available to assist passengers with reduced mobility, when notified through their airline in advance A first-aid room and mother and baby room are provided Long-term and short-term parking is provided outside the terminal Cars Drivers should head north-west, taking a right onto the Via Flaminia (SS-16) after leaving the airport. Stay on the SS-16 for approximately 4 km / 2.5 miles and then turn left onto the Via Bernardino Gueritti. At the roundabout, drivers need to take the exit onto the Via Luigi Poletti, which leads to the Piazza Cavour in the city centre. Drivers should expect a journey time of around 20 minutes. Buses Municipal bus number 9 leaves every half-hour from the terminal and runs to Rimini city centre, as well as its railway station. The fares for the bus are inexpensive, and so this is a popular transport option for those on a budget. Taxis Tel: +39 054 160 0553 Officially registered, metered taxis operating at the airport are to be found at the rank outside of the Arrivals area and offer regulated rates for the main routes. Popular cab destinations include Bellariva, Gabicce Monte, Gatteo, Marebello, Pesaro, Rivazzurra, San Giuliano a Mare, San Mauro Mare, Viserba and Viserbella. Taxi Rimini and Taxi Riccione are two of the most reliable local cab firms.


"In 1902 which British car manufacturer invented ""disc brakes""?"

Automobile Brakes History Automobile History BRAKES A major test of brake systems took place in 1902 on an unpaved road in New York City called Riverside Drive. Ransom E. Olds had arranged to test a new brake system against the tire brake of a four-horse coach and the internal drum brake of a Victoria horseless carriage. His Oldsmobile sported a single flexible stainless-steel band, wrapped around a drum on the rear axle. When the brake pedal was applied, the band contracted to grip the drum. A vast improvement on brakes was born, one that would pave the way for the systems afterwards. The repercussions of which spread to every facet of the industry, even something like being able to compare car insurance without the advancements in brakes that have taken place. Olds had entered his car in the Blue Ribbon Contest, a 100-mile race scheduled for August and wanted to be sure his external brake was a match for the Victoria's expanding-shoe internal drum design and the coach's tire brake -- a pad that was applied to the tire by a long lever. Although it ground down solid rubber tires pretty quickly, the tire brake was popular on carriages and many early autos. From a thunderous speed of 14 mph, the Oldsmobile stopped in 21.5 ft., the Victoria in 37 ft. and the horses (which may not have been going 14 mph, but had no engine braking to aid them) in 77.5 ft. The Oldsmobile went on to win two of nine blue ribbons awarded in the race. The car's braking system made such a big impression on other manufacturers that by 1903 most had adopted it. By 1904, practically all car makers were building cars with an external brake on each rear wheel. Almost at once, the external brake demonstrated some serious flaws in everyday use. On hills, for example, the brake unwrapped and gave way after several seconds. A driver unlucky enough to stall on a grade soon found himself rolling backward. For this reason, chocks were an important piece of on-board equipment. It was a common sight to see a passenger scurrying from inside the car with wood in his hands to block the wheels. There was another drawback to the external brake. It had no protection from dirt so its bands and drums quickly wore. A brake job every 200 to 300 miles was considered normal. The problems associated with the external brake were overcome by the internal brake. As long as the brake shoes were under pressure, they stayed against the drums to keep the car from rolling backward on hills. And, since brake parts were inside drums and protected from dirt, drivers could go over 1,000 miles between brake overhauls. The drum brake, as it is now known, became all-dominant in the United States. In Europe, particularly in Great Britain, it had to share the stage with disc brakes. Disc brakes became more or less standard on European cars during the '50s, about 20 years before they were adopted by American manufacturers in 1973. This is ironic, because the spot-type disc brake is an American invention. In 1898, Elmer Ambrose Sperry of Cleveland designed an electric car having front-wheel disc brakes. He made a large disc integral with the hub on each wheel. Electromagnets were used to press smaller discs, lined with a friction material, against spots on the rotating disc to bring the wheel to a stop. Springs retracted the spot discs when current was interrupted. Meanwhile in Great Britain, a patent was issued in 1902 to F. W. Lanchester for a nonelectric spot disc braking system that's similar in principle to what we have today. The biggest problem that Lanchester encountered was noise. Metal-to-metal contact between his copper linings and the metal disc caused an intense screech that sent chills through anyone within earshot. The problem was solved in 1907 when Herbert Frood, another Englishman, came up with the idea of lining pads with asbestos. The new material was quickly adopted by car manufacturers on both drum and disc brakes. Asbestos linings also outlasted other friction materials by a wide margin. The 10,000-mile brake job had arrived. As roads improved and cars began to be driven


In 1915 which Dutch engineer perfected the interrupter, which allowed a machine gun to fire safely through the propellers of an aircraft?

Aerospaceweb.org | Ask Us - Fighter Guns & Synchronization Gear Fighter Guns & Synchronization Gear Is it true that some airplanes fired their machine gun rounds through the moving propeller? How could they  shoot through the propellers without hitting the blades? - question from Jason Song & Kim M. Bodeker In old fighter aircraft with wing-mounted guns, were the gun barrels parallel to the centerline of the  craft or were they turned inward so the bullets would converge ahead of the fighter? - question from Seth Until the beginning of World War I in 1914, aircraft were generally considered nothing more than a means of reconnaissance to observe enemy troop movements. Pilots in a few air forces had made unofficial attempts to drop aerial bombs or mount guns to attack enemy aircraft, but such actions received little support and were often criticized. Most of the experimentation to develop the first generation of fighting aircraft had been conducted by engineers in France and Germany. Though their efforts went unappreciated by military organizations seeing little value in arming planes, much was learned about the difficulties integrating forward-firing guns onto propeller-driven aircraft. One of the first fighting scouts of the war, Britain's Avro 504 Attitudes about combat planes began to change with the outbreak of war in Europe. The scout aircraft used by both sides for reconnaissance soon started dogfighting to deny information to the enemy. Thus was born the first generation of fighter called the fighting scout. Most scout planes were two-seat aircraft with a pilot flying the plane and an observer who collected information. On early fighters, the observer was simply given a revolver, rifle, or even a hand grenade to attack enemy planes. The accuracy and range of such weapons was generally poor, however, and hitting a target moving in three dimensions like another plane was nearly impossible. One of the most important weapons of the war was the machine gun that had a profound impact on the nature of ground battles. Pilots soon began trying to fit these powerful weapons to their planes, but successful integration proved a difficult proposition. Pilots and designers quickly concluded that the most effective gun position was just ahead of the cockpit allowing the pilot to fire the gun while aiming by pointing the plane's nose at the target.  Not only did this installation assist in aiming, but it also made reloading the machine gun or clearing jammed rounds much easier. Unfortunately, this gun location was considered impossible on any plane with a tractor propeller, or a propeller at the front of the plane pulling it forward, since the rapidly fired ammunition rounds could easily damage or destroy the propeller blades. To avoid this problem, the guns were instead often mounted on the top wing of a biplane and tilted at an angle to clear the propeller arc. Although this design eliminated propeller interference, it was very difficult for the pilot to fly, aim, and shoot at the same time. Reloading was also a challenge since the pilot would often have to stand up on his seat to maintain the guns while also trying to fly the aircraft. Louis Strange and his Martinsyde S.I scout An excellent example of these difficulties comes from an English ace pilot named Louis Strange who experimented with a wing-mounted Lewis machine gun on his Martinsyde S.I biplane. After running out of rounds while engaging a German scout, Strange stood up to remove the ammunition drum that had jammed. As he tried to pry the drum loose, the aircraft stalled, flipped upside down, and started spinning towards the ground. Strange was flung out of the plane and found himself in a precarious position, now dangling below the upper wing of his inverted plane hanging on only by the very drum he had been trying to remove. Thankfully for Strange, the stubborn drum held its place as he swung his legs wildly back and forth to get his foot back into the cockpit. He succeeded in pulling himself back inside with just eno


Which specific instrument did US jazz musician Bix Beiderbecke play?

Bix Beiderbecke - definition of Bix Beiderbecke by The Free Dictionary Bix Beiderbecke - definition of Bix Beiderbecke by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Bix+Beiderbecke Also found in: Encyclopedia , Wikipedia . Bei·der·becke  (bī′dər-bĕk′), Leon Bismark Known as "Bix." 1903-1931. American jazz composer and musician. A self-taught pianist and cornet player, he was the first white musician to be recognized by African-American musicians as a luminary of the jazz world. Beiderbecke (Biography) Leon Bismarcke, known as Bix. 1903–31, US jazz cornettist, composer, and pianist Bei•der•becke n. Leon Bismarck ( “Bix” ), 1903–31, U.S. jazz cornetist. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us , add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: degeneration References in periodicals archive ? In discussing Bix Beiderbecke, whose music Armstrong appreciated, Brothers states that "he may be considered Armstrong's first great disciple" (p. PERFORMANCE NOTES There are bands here that represent the whole history of styles over the century and a bit since jazz began, including The Brownfield Byrne Hot Six who have moved back in time from bebop to Bix Beiderbecke, The Dixie Ticklers who play a very intelligent form of that ol' time jazz, Birmingham favourites the Dr Teeth Big Band, the marvelously named Ricky Cool & The Hoola Boola Boys, and the equally intriguing Swing Ninjas. STAR KILLED BY BOOZE BINGE; Cable's three-day bender before choking on vomit Organise comme une presentation des musiciens nes au toumant du 20e siecle et qui sont pour la plupart oublies de nos jours, ceux-ci n'en demeurent pas moins influents, pour ne pas dire des pionniers de la musique du Sud : parmi ceux-ci, on compte des bluesmen comme Charlie Patton, Blind Lemon Jefferson, Blind Blake, Blind Willie McTell, mais aussi des jazzmen tels que Louis Armstrong, Bix Beiderbecke, Earl Hines, Fats Waller.


The Kalahari Desert lies mainly in which country?

Kalahari Desert | Namibia Kalahari Desert Resources While Namibia is more famous for being the home of the Namib Desert , it must be remembered that much of eastern and southern Namibia is covered by another - the Kalahari Desert. The Kalahari is not a true desert as it receives too much rain, but it is actually a fossil desert. So do not expect to find the tall sand dunes associated with Sossusvlei , the landscape is more one of golden grass and small red dunes. The Kalahari Desert - or Kgalagadi, as it is known in Botswana – stretches across 7 countries – Botswana, Zambia, the Republic of South Africa, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Angola and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). It's coverage in Namibia is called a ‘desert' principally because it's porous, sandy soils cannot retain surface water, but in some areas annual rainfall can be as high as 250mm, which accounts for the luxuriant grass cover during good years. As the Namibian area of the Kalahari Desert is covered with trees, ephemeral rivers and fossil watercourses, the reasonably regular rainfall patterns that occur every year do allow for huge numbers of mammals , birds , reptiles and amphibians , plant life and insects to thrive. In terms of vegetation most of the southern segment is taken up with camelthorn , red ebony and other acacias, and towards the centre silver terminalia and shrubs are common. Farther north, where the climate is wetter, the acacia gives way to bush savannah and dry woodland of kiaat (also known as wild teak) Zambezi teak (also called mkusi or Rhodesian teak) wild seringa (formerly Rhodesian ash) manketti, shiwi and other magnificent timber species. Large numbers of Tamboti trees grow in the Grootfontein area. The quiver tree (Aloe dichotoma) A. hereroensis and A. littoralis are 3 species of aloe that also occur here. The bush and grass of the Kalahari Desert provide perfect ambush cover for cheetah to get within sprinting distance of springbok , hare and porcupine .  Giraffes can go without drinking water for several weeks and browse various Acacia species for additional sustenance. Zebra graze leaves, grass, bark and roots throughout the area and gemsbok , surely one of Namibia's most remarkable mammals, obtains sufficient moisture from leaves and grasses. Black-backed jackal scavenge for carrion, kill young livestock (as do caracal) and otherwise survive on insects, birds and rodents and if the opportunity presents itself, small antelope. Black-footed cats prefer short to medium-length grass. Primates such as the lesser bushbaby and vervet monkey , the insect-eating aardwolf and other mammals including honey badger, meerkat and yellow mongoose , are all denizens of the Kalahari Desert. Arnhem Caves , one of the largest cave systems in Africa, is situated close to Windhoek on the edge of this famous semi-barren land. A visit to it's surrounding famous red sands are well-worth the effort. The giant leaf-nosed bat , the largest insect-eating bat in the world, can be found here as well as other sorts of cave wall clingers. After mammals, birding comes a close second for many wildlife enthusiasts visiting Namibia . Species are many and varied and the Kalahari is a superb birding destination, especially to watch raptors. Expect to see martial eagle , brown snake eagle , black-breasted snake eagle, white-backed and lappet-faced vulture . The red-necked falcon will swallow swallows, snakes, bats and rodents. An interesting sight is the huge nests, housing  colonies of sociable weaver birds , these nests often completely dominate the large acacia trees or telegraph poles on which they are built. The area is also home to crimson-breasted shrike , rosy-faced lovebird, Gaber goshawk, pygmy falcon and ant-eating chats , the rolling dunes and deep Kalahari sands provide ample birding and photographic opportunities. A desert wouldn't be a desert without reptiles and scorpions. The Kalahari purple-glossed snake live in sandy soils and round-headed worm lizards shelter under stones in both sandy and bushveld


Lancelot Gobbo is a servant of which major Shakespearean character?

A Merry Devil - Launcelot Gobbo in the Merchant of Venice A Merry Devil: Launcelot Gobbo in The Merchant of Venice From The Fools of Shakespeare by Frederick Warde. London: McBride, Nast & Company. In that delightful comedy, "The Merchant of Venice," we have a type of the shrewd but ignorant serving man, or boy, drawn on the same lines as Launce and Speed in "The Two Gentlemen of Verona," and the two Dromios, in "The Comedy of Errors," but apparently younger and less matured than either of them. His name is Launcelot Gobbo, a fact of which he is somewhat proud. He has a crude philosophy and a rude kind of wit. He uses big words and misapplies them most ingenuously. He is good-natured, full of fun, and rejoices in a practical jest. Launcelot is the servant to Shylock, a wealthy Jewish merchant and money lender of Venice, with whom he lives and of whom he stands in wholesome awe. His fun-loving nature, however, has served to brighten the dull and dreary home of that stern and revengeful gentleman, a fact that Jessica, the Jew's daughter, frankly acknowledges in her first interview with the boy. Our house is hell, and thou a merry devil Did'st rob it of some taste of tediousness. Launcelot does not appear until the second scene of the second act of the comedy, when we find him stealthily leaving his master's house. We learn that he feels aggrieved at some apparent wrong at the hands of his employer, and is debating whether to remain in his service, or to run away. His soliloquy or self-argument on the point is most entertaining. He would be just, but being both plaintiff and defendant, as well as advocate and judge of the question at issue, he can scarcely be credited with impartiality. However, the motives that he frankly acknowledges, and the reasons he advances are most delightfully human, and most humorously expressed. The entire passage is a quaint, and by no means unnatural, self-contention between duty and inclination; the conclusion, as a matter of course, being in favor of inclination. Certainly, my conscience will serve me to run from this Jew, my master: the fiend is at mine elbow, and tempts me, saying to me, "Gobbo, Launcelot Gobbo, good Launcelot, or good Gobbo, or good Launcelot Gobbo, use your legs, take the start, run away." My conscience says - "No; take heed, honest Launcelot; take heed, honest Gobbo; or," as aforesaid, "honest Launcelot Gobbo; do not run; scorn running with thy heels." - Well, the most courageous fiend bids me pack; via! says the fiend; away, says the fiend; for the heavens rouse up a brave mind, says the fiend, and run. Well, my conscience, hanging about the neck of my heart, says very wisely to me - "my honest friend Launcelot, being an honest man's son" - or rather an honest woman's son; - for, indeed, my father did something smack, something grow to, - he had a kind of taste; - well, my conscience says - Launcelot, budge not;" "budge," says the fiend;  budge not," says my conscience. Conscience, say I, you counsel well; fiend, say I, you counsel well; to be ruled by my conscience, I should stay with the Jew, my master, who, Heaven bless the mark! is a kind of devil; and, to run away from the Jew, I should be ruled by the fiend, who, saving your reverence, is the devil himself: certainly, the Jew is the very devil incarnation, and, in my conscience, my conscience is but a kind of hard conscience, to offer to counsel me to stay with the Jew : the fiend gives the more friendly counsel! I will run; fiend, my heels are at your commandment, I will run. However, Launcelot does not run; he is spared that violence to his conscientious scruples by the unexpected advent of his father, an old Italian peasant, whose voice is heard calling in the distance, and halts the would-be runaway. Launcelot's decision of character is not very marked, nor his resentments very strong, for in a moment his wrongs are forgotten, and he is designing a practical jest on his aged parent. "O heavens!" he exclaims, "this is my true-begotten father; who, being more than sand-b


For which specific type of painting was Nicholas Hilliard famous?

Nicholas Hilliard | English painter | Britannica.com Nicholas Hilliard François Clouet Nicholas Hilliard, (born 1547, Exeter , Devon, Eng.—died Jan. 7, 1619, London ), the first great native-born English painter of the Renaissance . His lyrical portraits raised the art of painting miniature portraiture (called limning in Elizabethan England) to its highest point of development and did much to formulate the concept of portraiture there during the late 16th and early 17th centuries. A Young Man Among Roses, watercolour miniature by Nicholas Hilliard, … Courtesy of Victoria and Albert Museum, London Hilliard had a tumultuous childhood due to the Reformation, the spread of Protestantism that occurred during the 16th century. His father, a proponent of the Reformed religion, sent him to Geneva to escape persecution in England . In Geneva the young Hilliard lived with the family of John Bodley—who would later become a publisher of the Geneva Bible —and was first exposed to the French language, French art, and a humanist education. He probably returned to England about 1559. His earliest known attempts at miniature painting were made in 1560, and his talent is obvious in Self Portrait Aged 13 and Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset. Hilliard became miniature painter to Queen Elizabeth I about 1570 and made many portraits of her and of the leading members of her court. He paid a short visit to France in the service of the duc d’Alençon but returned early in 1578 because his wife was expecting a child. Throughout his life Hilliard practiced as goldsmith and jeweller as well as miniaturist, and in 1584 he designed Queen Elizabeth’s second great seal. On the accession of James I , in 1603, his appointment as limner to the crown was continued, but he seems to have found the atmosphere of the new court less congenial to his art. In his Treatise on the Arte of Limning (c. 1600) he gives an account of his method and many sidelights on his own mercurial and engaging temperament. Throughout his life he had financial difficulties, and he was imprisoned for debt for a short period in 1617. His Treatise also states that he derived his sensibility from that of the painter Hans Holbein the Younger , a German portraitist working in England, whose influence doubtless accounts for Hilliard’s preference for even, nondramatic lighting and firm contours , as seen in the miniatures An Unknown Youth Leaning Against a Tree Among Roses and An Unknown Man Against a Background of Flames. Britannica Stories Hilliard, Nicholas - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up) (1547-1619), English painter, born in Exeter, Devon; considered first great English painter of the Renaissance; raised art of miniature portraiture (called limning) to highest point of development; became limner for Queen Elizabeth I in about 1570, staying on during reign of James I; designed Elizabeth’s second great seal; wrote ’Treatise on the Arte of Limning’ (about 1600); influenced by German portraitist Hans Holbein the Younger; favored even, nondramatic lighting and firm contours, as seen in the miniatures ’An Unknown Youth Leaning Against a Tree Among Roses’ and ’An Unknown Man Against a Background of Flames’. Article History