What silent film star wore the same style mustache as Adolf Hitler?

Top 10 Famous Mustache Guys Without Their Mustaches - Toptenz.net Toptenz.net Posted by Geoff Shakespeare on December 3, 2010 in Humor , People | 59,268 Views | 37 Responses Once upon a time, just about every man in the world felt it was his sworn and solemn duty to grow a mustache. Boys would long for the day when the space above their lips sprouted the thick, beautiful hairs that would tell the world they were men. Mustaches may have fallen out of fashion for the most part, but for certain famous men in history, they remain an indelible part of their images. How would ten famous mustache men fare without their famous facial hairs? 10.  Hitler The Mustache Arguably one of the most famous bits of lip hair in the history of mankind, Hitler’s mustache has come to represent all that is evil and impure in facial hair. If anyone in the world ever misused their mustache, it was Adolf Hitler. Instead of using his mighty ‘stache for good, he used it to seduce the German public into following him down a path of destruction and hatred. Seriously uncool, dude. ‘Stache, or No ‘Stache? Hitler certainly looks a lot nicer without his trademark “toothbrush” mustache, but unfortunately it shows off his harelip. Even still, he looks like a pretty regular guy, if a little dull. In the end, we’re going to have to agree with famed Nazi hunter Aldo Raine from Inglourious Basterds that it’s better for a Nazi to look like a Nazi. Without a mustache, Hitler just looks normal, and that won’t do. 9.  Charlie Chaplin The Mustache Like Hitler, Silent film star Charlie Chaplin also sported a “toothbrush” mustache. In terms of length, width, and style, Chaplin’s mustache is almost identical to Hitler’s. But where Hitler used his to terrorize the Free World, Chaplin used his to make it laugh. ‘Stache, or No ‘Stache? While Chaplin looks fine without his mustache and it may even suit his “innocent tramp” persona better, he needs to have it. Without him, the toothbrush style of mustache will forever be associated with Hitler’s tyranny and oppression. Instead of Chaplin’s mastery of physical comedy and hilariously oversized pants. 8.  Einstein The Mustache Like the overall appearance of the man who sported it, Einstein’s mustache was a little wild, a little shaggy, and perfect for a man who spent most of his time contemplating things beyond the grasp if 99% of the rest of us. All while still maintaining an unshakable air of charm and humility. ‘Stache, or No ‘Stache? Even without his white and wild mustache, Einstein still looks like the stereotypical absent-minded professor, but there’s a sadness around his mouth that isn’t evident when it’s covered with crazy white whiskers. Since for most of us the image of Einstein is one of childlike wonder at the complexity of the universe as well as the staggering genius to understand it, it’s probably a good thing that he kept that magical soup strainer for his entire life. 7.  Che Guevara The Mustache Doctor, revolutionary, and fan of writing his diary while driving a motorcycle, Che Guevara and his mustache have long transcended their Cuban roots and have become an international symbol for Marxist struggle, political freedom, and idiot college students who don’t understand either but like t-shirts. ‘Stache, or No ‘Stache? Che is one of the few mustache guys that maintains his coolness without his trademark lip umbrella. In fact, he may even look better. He still has the same piercing eyes, flowing locks, and intense beret, but there is definitely a difference. Without his sparse, stoner dude mustache Che looks less like a loudmouth who ruins every Poli Sci 101 class with his endless and inane comments and more like a serious intellectual. That can only be a good thing. 6.  Salvador Dali The Mustache Artist, filmmaker and all-around weirdo Salvador Dali is generally famous for two things; his surreal, disturbing paintings and his even more surreal and way more disturbing mustache. Although he wore a fairly standard mustache in his youth, it grew wider and wilder as he got older and more famous/crazy. It is said by


The Hindu god Ganesha has the head of what type of animal?

Hindu God Ganesha, the Remover Obstacles Click here to Play Video Lord Ganesh - The Remover of Obstacles "In heaven, Lord Ganesh will establish the predominance of gods, on earth, that of people, in the nether world, that of serpents and anti-gods" ~ A Hymn from Sri Bhagavat-Tathva ~ The chubby, gentle, wise, elephant-headed Ganesh, or Ganesha, is one of Hinduisms most popular deities. Ganesh is the remover of obstacles, the deity whom worshipers first acknowledge when they visit a temple. Statues of Ganesh can be found in most Indian towns. His image is placed where new houses are to be built; he is honored at the start of a journey or business venture, and poets traditionally invoke him at the start of a book. Ganesh is also patron of letters and of learning; he is the legendary scribe who, using his commonly held broken tusk, wrote down parts of the Mahabharata Epic . Ganesh is usually depicted colored red; he is pot bellied, has one tusk broken, and has four arms that may hold a pasam, a goad, and a pot of rice, or sweetmeats. The sweet meats are held in a type of bowl known as a laddus. His appetite for these sweets is legendary and offerings of them are often left at his shrine. A pasam or noose is a triple twine weapon. Each of the three twines represent: 1. Arrogance and conceit, 2. Maya - the illusory nature of the real world, and 3. Ignorance. Goads (or elephant prods) are typically used to direct elephants. Goads are symbolic of how one should steer the soul away from the ignorance and illusions of this earthly world just as a mahout would steer an elephant away from any treacherous path. In Hindu ideology weapons are a viewed as symbolic tools to destroy the ego rather than to cause any type of bloodshed. Ganesh's characteristic pot belly is usually bound around with a cobra. The cobra is an animal usually associated with Shiva , a reminder that Ganesh is his son. "Ganesh affirms life by celebrating in it's pleasures and beauty." Click here to view all our joyous Ganesh Statues Ganesh is usually shown in sculpture accompanied by or riding a rat. Since rats are seen as being capable of gnawing their way through most things, the rat symbolizes Ganesh's ability to destroy every obstacle. Ganesh's name literally means "Lord of Gana." Ganesh was entrusted by Shiva with the leadership of the Ganas, Shiva's dwarfish, rowdy retinue, in compensation for the loss of his human head. In sculpture the position of Lord Ganesh's trunk has a symbolic meaning. If the trunk turns to the Ganesh's left, that is the direction for success in the world. It is a position associated with grihastas, or householders. To his right, the trunk represents moksha, good for renouncing the world. When one chooses a Ganesh sculpture that is proper for their own spiritual path the trunk position is one thing that is good to keep in mind. Ganesh is often displayed playing a musical instrument. Much like Krishna , Ganesh affirms life by celebrating in it's pleasures and beauty. How Ganesh came to have the head of an elephant is explained in various stories. One account of his birth is that Parvati formed him from the rubbings of her body so that he might stand guard at the door while she bathed. When Shiva approached, unaware this was his son, he was enraged at being kept away from his wife and proceeded to lop off the head of Ganesh. To ease Parvati's grief, Shiva promised to cut off the head of the first living thing he saw and attach it to the body. That creature was an elephant. Ganesh was thus restored to life and rewarded for his courage by being made lord of new beginnings and guardian of entrances. A prayer to Ganesh is invariably accompanied by smashing a coconut, symbolic of smashing the undesirable forces inherent in oneself.


Who will do anything for love (but he won't do that)?

Meat Loaf - I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That) Lyrics Meaning As long as the planets are turning, as long as the stars are burning As long as your dreams are coming true, you better believe it That I would do anything for love, and I’ll be there til the final act I would do anything for love, and I’ll take a vow and seal a pact But I’ll never forgive myself if we don’t go all the way tonight And I would do anything for love, oh I would do anything for love Oh I would do anything for love, but I won’t do that, no I won’t do that 3. He'll never forgive himself if they don't go all the way (The only reference to sex in the song) EG 3: But I’ll never stop dreaming of you every night of my life, no way And I would do anything for love, oh I would do anything for love I would do anything for love But I won’t do that No I won’t do that 4. He'll never stop dreaming of her. As he describes it in Storytellers (I have watched this sooooo many times) Its the line before every chorus. Fun Fact: Meat & Jim Steinman argued over whether people would understand what they meant, "Of course they will, people aren't idiots." Now its the single most asked question when people meet him or in interviews.   1)"But I'll never forget the way you feel right now Oh no, no way And I would do anything for love But I won't do that." 2) "But I'll never forgive myself If we don't go all the way tonight! I would do anything for love Oh, I would do anything for love I would do anything for love But I won't do that No, I won't do that." 3)"But I'll never do it better than I do it with you So long, so long And I would do anything for love Oh, I would do anything for love I would do anything for love But I won't do that No, no, no, I won't do that." 4) "But I'll never stop dreaming of you Every night of my life, no way And I would do anything for love Oh, I would do anything for love I would do anything for love But I won't do that No, I won't do that." It's all right there in the lyrics! Hope this helped:) MeatLoaf4ever!


Kowloon Walled City: Life in the City of Darkness | South China Morning Post South China Morning Post Kowloon Walled City: Life in the City of Darkness   Old Hong Kong Kowloon Walled City: Life in the City of Darkness It's 20 years since demolition of Kowloon Walled City began, but former residents hold fond memories of the overcrowded slum they called home PUBLISHED : Saturday, 16 March, 2013, 12:00am UPDATED : Thursday, 12 February, 2015, 5:59pm In Hong Kong, utter rats are in charge and gutter rats in retreat 6 Jan 2017 It was called a lawless twilight zone by some and the world's most overcrowded squat by others. But to many, the Kowloon Walled City was simply home. This month marks 20 years since work started to wipe away one of the most striking features of the Hong Kong landscape for good. A 2.7-hectare enclave of opium parlours, whorehouses and gambling dens run by triads, it was a place where police, health inspectors and even tax collectors feared to tread. Pictures: What was it really like living in Kowloon Walled City? In Cantonese, it was known as the City of Darkness. But though it may have been a fetid slum, crawling with rats and dripping with sewage, it was stoutly defended to the last by those who lived there, as well as an unlikely ensemble of Chinese shopkeepers, faith healers and self-taught dentists. It was once thought to be the most densely populated place on earth, with 35,000 people crammed into a few tiny apartment blocks and more than 300 interconnected high-rise buildings, all constructed without contributions from a single architect. But in March 1993, the last batch of residents finally accepted the government's rehousing terms and compensation terms. It brought down the final curtain on a bizarre chapter of Hong Kong's colonial past. Ask former residents what they miss most about the Walled City and most say the friendship. In the 1960s, the Heung family of six moved from a rooftop hut in Hung Hom to the Walled City. At first they lived in a 70 sq ft room in a two-storey house near Tung Tau Chuen Road, which they shared with seven other families. Several years later they moved to a two-bedroom flat on the fourth floor of a high-rise on Tai Cheng Street. "Life was poor, but we were very happy," said Heung Yin-king, the eldest daughter. "We had the best times in the first house, even though the rooms were so tiny there wasn't space for a dinner table. "We ate from a board laid over the knitting machine and sat on the bed. Everyone got along, and it was great to have so many kids to play with. "The second house was all right but had no taps, so as the eldest daughter I had the responsibility of hauling buckets of water from the public taps up four floors to the flat every day. That's why I'm so short!" The history of the Kowloon Walled City dates from the Sung Dynasty of 960-1297, when it began as a small fort to house the imperial soldiers who controlled the salt trade. In the second half of the 19th century, the Chinese were facing invasion by the British, who held Hong Kong Island. So they expanded it into a proper garrison town containing soldiers, officials and their families. In 1898, it became the only part of Hong Kong that China was unwilling to cede to Britain under the 99-year lease of Kowloon and the New Territories. The British agreed that China could keep the Walled City until the colonial administration for the area was established. But China never dropped its claim of jurisdiction and the sovereignty fight remained unresolved. The result was that it became a lawless enclave and a hotbed of criminal activity. In December 1899, after several unsuccessful attempts to clear the city, the British announced their jurisdiction was to be extended to include it and the Chinese officials left. The city became isolated. While parts were leased to church-run, charitable institutions, much was left to fall into disrepair. By 1940 only the Lung Chun School, its gateway and one private home remained. When the Japanese invaded in the second world war, they demolished the oldest standing part


How many teams participated in the 2010 World Cup?

2010 FIFA World Cup Participating Teams � Football World Cup 2010 Teams & Squads Football » FIFA World Cup » 2010 FIFA World Cup Teams 2010 FIFA World Cup Teams FIFA World Cup 2010, which is going to be held in South Africa, is surely going to be one of the most eventful tournaments of the year. As many as 32 teams representing different countries across the world will compete against each other, to grab the much coveted trophy, in the 19th edition of the prestigious international football tournament, which is scheduled to be held from June 11, 2010 to July 11, 2010.  While Italy, the defending champions, will play to retain the Cup, rest of the teams that includes Brazil (five-time world champions), Germany (three time FIFA World Cup winners) are also all set to provide a cut-throat competition, in the tournament.  The next 30 odd days are going to be as exciting as it gets with all the top 32 teams fighting it out for the best. The non-stop action will keep all the football lovers on the edge of their seats and they will surely get the best of football. So, be there...South Africa 2010!!!


What is the term for three consecutive strikes in bowling?

Bowling Turkey - Bowling Glossary - Three Strikes in a Row Three Strikes in a Row A turkey.  Photo by Marc Serota/Stringer/Getty Images By Jef Goodger Definition: Three strikes in a row. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, bowling proprietors used to present live turkeys to bowlers who threw three consecutive strikes around Thanksgiving or Christmas time. Also Known As: Gobbler, X gets the square, three-bagger. Examples: That's another turkey for Paul.


What type of animal appeared on King Richard's coat of arms?

Middle Ages for Kids: Knight's Coat of Arms Knights and nobles in the Middle Ages often had a coat of arms. This was a special symbol that represented their family. Having a special symbol or coat of arms is often called "heraldry". How did having a coat of arms get started? The first coat of arms was used to distinguish one knight from another. When a knight had on his full armor, including plate mail and helmet, even his friends couldn't recognize him. Because of this, knights began to paint symbols on their shields. They eventually began to put the symbol on their banner and the coat they wore over their armor. This is how it got the name "coat of arms". Royal Arms of England by Sodacan of Wikimedia Commons The Herald Each coat of arms needed to be unique. However, there were so many knights that it was tough to keep track of who had what symbol. It became the job of people called heralds to keep track of the different coats of arms. They made sure that new coats of arms were unique. They also kept track of who each coat of arms belonged to. Laws Over time, there became strict laws in applying for a new coat of arms. Each new coat of arms needed to be registered with the government. A coat of arms belonged to the family of the knight. He would pass the coat of arms down to his eldest son. Designing a Coat of Arms The original coats of arms had fairly simple designs. As there became more and more coats of arms, the designs became more complicated in order for each one to be unique. All coats of arms have certain elements, however. Escutcheon - The escutcheon is the main shape of the coat of arms. It was in the shape of a shield, but the exact shape could vary (see picture below). Field - The field was the background color. At first the field was a solid color, but later patterns began to be used for the field. Charge - The charge is the main picture in the center of the coat of arms. It was usually an animal, but could be other things such as a sword or a ship. Ordinaries - Ordinaries were designs that appeared on the field. They added additional color and uniqueness to the coat of arms.      Different shapes used for the escutcheon or shield What did the color mean? Different background colors came to have different meanings. Red was the color of a warrior and nobility. Other colors included blue for truth and sincerity, black for piety and knowledge, and green for hope and joy. The colors in heraldry are called tinctures. What did different charges mean? The charges used as the main figure in the coat of arms had different meanings as well. For example, the lion stood for majesty and strength, the elephant for wit and ambition, the boar for courage and ferocity, and the sun for power and glory. Interesting Facts about a Knight's Coat of Arms Old French was used to describe the colors of the background. For example, gules (red), azure (blue), sable (black), and vert (green). The coat of arms of English King Richard I has a red background and three lions. It is often referred to as the "arms of England". The designs of backgrounds have names such as bendy (diagonal stripes) and lozenge (a diamond checked pattern). An "achievement" in heraldry includes the shield plus other elements such as a motto, crest, supporters, helm, and coronet. English heraldry has seven colors (tinctures) including two metals (gold, silver) and five colors (blue, red, purple, black, green). Take a ten question quiz about this page. More subjects on the Middle Ages: Overview


Golda Meir was the Prime Minister of what country?

Golda Meir Resigns as Prime Minister | CIE Golda Meir Resigns as Prime Minister Home / Golda Meir Resigns as Prime Minister April 10 1974 Following a week of intense public debate and finger pointing, Prime Minister Golda Meir announced that she was resign as leader of the country at a Labor Party meeting, just one month after forming the 16th government of Israel following the December 1973 elections.  The following day she announced her resignation to the Knesset. On April 2, 1974, the Agranat Commission presented its interim report to the government. The Commission, headed by  Supreme Court Chief Justice Shimon Agranat, was created to investigate how and why Israel had been caught unaware and ill-prepared at the onset of the October 1973 Yom Kippur War.  The report caused a public furor and led to the dismissal of several key military leaders, including Chief of Staff David Elazar. The report did not directly implicate the Prime Minister, however public criticism mounted against both her and Defense Minister Moshe Dayan in the days following the report’s release. As criticism against the government was mounting, Meir had an increasingly difficult time maintaining her coalition which threatened the Labor Party rule. In making her announcement, Meir said, “I have reached the end of the road. I cannot carry on any longer.”  Yitzhak Rabin, then serving as Minister of Labor, emerged as the new Labor Party leader defeating his rival Shimon Peres. On June 3rd, he became Israel’s 6th Prime Minister. The photo shows the outgoing and incoming Prime Ministers Rabin and Meir at a special farewell party held in June 1974. April 10, 2015


What country did the Taliban rule from 1996-2001?

The Taliban in Afghanistan - Council on Foreign Relations Council on Foreign Relations Author: Zachary Laub , Senior Copy Editor/Writer Updated: July 4, 2014 See More of the Most Viewed Introduction The Taliban is a predominantly Pashtun, Islamic fundamentalist group that ruled Afghanistan from 1996 until 2001, when a U.S.-led invasion toppled the regime for providing refuge to al-Qaeda and Osama bin Laden. The Taliban regrouped across the border in Pakistan, where its central leadership, headed by Mullah Mohammed Omar, leads an insurgency against the Western-backed government in Kabul. Both the United States and Afghanistan have pursued a negotiated settlement with the Taliban, but talks have little momentum as international forces prepare to conclude combat operations in December 2014 and withdraw by the end of 2016. Rise of the Taliban The Taliban was formed in the early 1990s by an Afghan faction of mujahideen, Islamic fighters who had resisted the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan (1979–89) with the covert backing of the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency and its Pakistani counterpart, the Inter-Services Intelligence directorate (ISI). They were joined by younger Pashtun tribesmen who studied in Pakistani madrassas, or seminaries; taliban is Pashto for "students." Pashtuns comprise a plurality in Afghanistan and are the predominant ethnic group in much of the country's south and east. Taliban militiamen chant slogans as they drive toward the front line near Kabul in November 1997. (Photo: Courtesy Reuters)   The movement attracted popular support in the initial post-Soviet era by promising to impose stability and rule of law after four years of conflict (1992–1996) among rival mujahideen groups. Talibs entered Kandahar in November 1994 to pacify the crime-ridden southern city, and by September 1996 seized the capital, Kabul, from President Burhanuddin Rabbani, an ethnic Tajik whom they viewed as anti-Pashtun and corrupt. The Taliban regime controlled some 90 percent of the country before its 2001 overthrow, analysts say. The Taliban imposed its brand of justice as it consolidated territorial control. Taliban jurisprudence was drawn from the Pashtuns' pre-Islamic tribal code and interpretations of sharia colored by the austere Wahhabi doctrines of the madrassas' Saudi benefactors. The regime neglected social services and other basic state functions even as its Ministry for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice enforced prohibitions on behavior the Taliban deemed un-Islamic, requiring women to wear the head-to-toe burqa, or chadri; banning music and television; and jailing men whose beards it deemed too short. The regime was internationally isolated from its inception. Two UN Security Council resolutions passed in 1998 urged the Taliban to end its abusive treatment of women. The following year the council imposed sanctions on the regime for harboring al-Qaeda. Only Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Pakistan recognized the government. Many analysts say Islamabad supported the Taliban as a force that could unify and stabilize Afghanistan while staving off Indian, Iranian, and Russian influence. Courtesy Congressional Research Service Leadership and Support Mullah Omar, a cleric and veteran of the anti-Soviet resistance, led Taliban-ruled Afghanistan from 1996 to 2001 as amir al-mu'minin, or "commander of the faithful." He granted al-Qaeda sanctuary on the condition that it not antagonize the United States, but bin Laden reneged on their agreement in 1998 when he orchestrated bombings of U.S. embassies in East Africa. The episode was indicative of tensions that emerged between the two groups , analysts say. The Taliban was fundamentally parochial while al-Qaeda had its sights set on global jihad—yet after 9/11, Omar rejected U.S. demands that he give up bin Laden. Ethnic minority Tajiks, Uzbeks, and Hazaras in northern Afghanistan opposed to Taliban rule formed the Northern Alliance , which assisted U.S.-led forces in routing the Taliban after 9/11. Though the regime was dismantled during the occupation,


"In the spy world, what is ""the company""?"

Spy (2015) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error From $12.99 (HD) on Amazon Video ON TV A desk-bound CIA analyst volunteers to go undercover to infiltrate the world of a deadly arms dealer, and prevent diabolical global disaster. Director: a list of 37 titles created 17 Apr 2015 a list of 26 titles created 05 Jun 2015 a list of 35 titles created 04 Jul 2015 a list of 31 titles created 07 Jul 2015 a list of 36 titles created 09 Dec 2015 Search for " Spy " on Amazon.com Connect with IMDb Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Nominated for     2     Golden Globes. Another    4 wins & 20 nominations. See more awards  » Videos An uptight FBI Special Agent is paired with a foul-mouthed Boston cop to take down a ruthless drug lord. Director: Paul Feig Mild mannered businessman Sandy Patterson travels from Denver to Florida to confront the deceptively harmless looking woman who has been living it up after stealing Sandy's identity. Director: Seth Gordon A veteran pot dealer creates a fake family as part of his plan to move a huge shipment of weed into the U.S. from Mexico. Director: Rawson Marshall Thurber A spy organization recruits an unrefined, but promising street kid into the agency's ultra-competitive training program, just as a global threat emerges from a twisted tech genius. Director: Matthew Vaughn Deckard Shaw seeks revenge against Dominic Toretto and his family for his comatose brother. Director: James Wan Ethan and team take on their most impossible mission yet, eradicating the Syndicate - an International rogue organization as highly skilled as they are, committed to destroying the IMF. Director: Christopher McQuarrie A titan of industry is sent to prison after she's caught insider trading. When she emerges ready to rebrand herself as America's latest sweetheart, not everyone she screwed over is so quick to forgive and forget. Director: Ben Falcone After losing her job and learning that her husband has been unfaithful, a woman hits the road with her profane, hard-drinking grandmother. Director: Ben Falcone In the early 1960s, CIA agent Napoleon Solo and KGB operative Illya Kuryakin participate in a joint mission against a mysterious criminal organization, which is working to proliferate nuclear weapons. Director: Guy Ritchie 70-year-old widower Ben Whittaker has discovered that retirement isn't all it's cracked up to be. Seizing an opportunity to get back in the game, he becomes a senior intern at an online fashion site, founded and run by Jules Ostin. Director: Nancy Meyers After a humiliating command performance at The Kennedy Center, the Barden Bellas enter an international competition that no American group has ever won in order to regain their status and right to perform. Director: Elizabeth Banks Competition between the maid of honor and a bridesmaid, over who is the bride's best friend, threatens to upend the life of an out-of-work pastry chef. Director: Paul Feig Edit Storyline Susan Cooper is an unassuming, deskbound CIA analyst, and the unsung hero behind the Agency's most dangerous missions. But when her partner falls off the grid and another top agent is compromised, she volunteers to go deep undercover to infiltrate the world of a deadly arms dealer, and prevent a global crisis. Written by 20th Century Fox She's finally getting some action. See more  » Genres: Motion Picture Rating           ( MPAA ) Rated R for language throughout, violence, and some sexual content including brief graphic nudity | See all certifications  » Parents Guide: 5 June 2015 (USA) See more  » Also Known As: $29,085,719        (USA) (5 June 2015) Gross: Did You Know? Trivia The Hungarian capital city of Budapest, doubled for both the capital cities of Paris in France and Rome in Italy. See more » Goofs When Susan and Se


"What director refers to his films as ""joints""?"

Spike Lee - Biography - IMDb Spike Lee Biography Showing all 85 items Jump to: Overview  (3) | Mini Bio  (1) | Spouse  (1) | Trade Mark  (9) | Trivia  (43) | Personal Quotes  (27) | Salary  (1) Overview (3) 5' 5" (1.65 m) Mini Bio (1) Spike Lee was born Shelton Jackson Lee on March 20, 1957, in Atlanta, Georgia. At a very young age, he moved from pre-civil rights Georgia, to Brooklyn, New York. Lee came from artistic, education-grounded background; his father was a jazz musician, and his mother, a schoolteacher. He attended school in Morehouse College in Atlanta and developed his film making skills at Clark Atlanta University. After graduating from Morehouse, Lee attended the Tisch School of Arts graduate film program. He made a controversial short, The Answer (1980), a reworking of D.W. Griffith 's The Birth of a Nation (1915), a ten-minute film. Lee went on to produce a 45-minute film Joe's Bed-Stuy Barbershop: We Cut Heads (1983) which won a student Academy Award. In 1986, Spike Lee made the film, She's Gotta Have It (1986), a comedy about sexual relationships. The movie was made for $175,000, and earned $7 million at the box office, which launched his career and allowed him to found his own production company, 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks. His next movie was School Daze (1988), which was set at a historically black school, focused mostly on the conflict between the school and the Fraternities, of which he was a strong critic, portraying them as materialistic, irresponsible, and uncaring. With his School Daze (1988) profits, Lee went on to make his landmark film, Do the Right Thing (1989), a movie based specifically his own neighborhood in Brooklyn, New York. The movie portrayed the racial tensions that emerge in the Bed-Stuy neighborhood on one very hot day. The movie garnered Oscar nominations for Best Original Screenplay, for Danny Aiello for supporting actor, and sparked a debate on racial relations. Lee went on to produce and direct the jazz biopic Mo' Better Blues (1990), the first of many Spike Lee films to feature Denzel Washington , including the biography of Malcolm X (1992), in which Washington portrayed the civil rights leader. The movie was a success, and garnered an Oscar nomination for Washington. The pair would work together again on He Got Game (1998), an excursion into the collegiate world showing the darker side of college athletic recruiting, as well as the 2006 film Inside Man (2006). Spike Lee's role as a documentarian has expanded over the years, highlighted by his participation in Lumière and Company (1995), the Oscar-nominated 4 Little Girls (1997), to his Peabody Award-winning biographical adaptation of Black Panther leader in A Huey P. Newton Story (2001), through his 2005 Emmy Award-winning examination of post-Katrina New Orleans in When the Levees Broke: A Requiem in Four Acts (2006) and its follow-up five years later If God Is Willing and da Creek Don't Rise (2010). Through his production company 40 Acres and A Mule Filmworks, Lee continues to create and direct both independent films and projects for major studios, as well as working on story development, creating an internship program for aspiring filmmakers, releasing music, and community outreach and support. He is married to Tonya Lewis Lee , and they have two sons, Satchel and Jackson. - IMDb Mini Biography By: Scott msa0510@mail.ecu.edu Spouse (1) ( 2 October  1993      - present) (2 children) Trade Mark (9) His films frequently involve African Americans and African-American themes Films called "A Spike Lee Joint" Frequently has characters directly address the camera. Frequently places actors on dollies to achieve a gliding or rotating effect against the background of the shot. His films often have the phrase "Wake Up!" as in an urging to the awakening of maturity and social conscience. Baseball: Every one of his narrative feature films makes reference to baseball teams and players. Frequently uses a technique he calls the "double dolly." This is where the camera and the subject are placed on a dolly and pushed through the


What 1980's action movie featured two future governors?

Top 20 Greatest Science Fiction Movies of the 1980s - Listverse Top 20 Greatest Science Fiction Movies of the 1980s STL Mo February 20, 2009 Action and adventure dominated sci-fi films in the 1980s, thanks in large part to the Star Wars craze. The decade is splattered with many bad films (Masters of the Universe), terrible movies (Superman IV) and unwatchable garbage (Flash Gordon). Even so, finding standouts was easy; narrowing the list to a manageable length was hard. So, to avoid a really long list, I again forced myself to a limit of 20. (Consequently, only one Star Wars and one Star Trek movie are represented here.) And also to keep the list manageable, the films had to be high in quality of writing, story, acting, direction, music, and etc. 20 Predator 1987 Great action flick, great premise, great ending! What starts out as a typical shoot-‘em-up turns into a terrifying game of cat and mouse between Arnie and a high-tech hunter alien. Hey, with the terrific line “I ain’t got time to bleed!” how can you go wrong? ;) 19 The Element of Crime 1984 This Danish film is probably pretty obscure for most people, but if you noticed a pattern from my previous sci-fi lists, I have an affinity for movies that explore situations in a future dystopian society. In this intriguing film (a Sundance favorite when it came out) a detective uses controversial methods from his disgraced mentor to track down a serial killer. The world they live in is quite bleak, the detritus of civilization lies all around, and the seasons of the year have disappeared, replaced with ever-changing weather patterns. 18 The Final Countdown 1980 A U.S. nuclear aircraft carrier gets caught in a storm that sends the ship and crew back in time—to the day before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Starring Kirk Douglas, Martin Sheen and the great Charles Durning, The Final Countdown is one of the few truly good films to explore “What if…??” 17 Venus Wars 1989 Largely unknown in the U.S. until the fledgling Cartoon Network aired it frequently in the 1990s, Venus Wars came out on the heels of the awesome Akira. This tale of a war on Venus between the planet’s two nation-states is based on a manga (Japanese comic), as are many anime. Most of the story follows a group of athletes-turned-rebels fighting the invaders of their land, and a reporter from Earth trying to follow the action. 16 The Quiet Earth 1985 I almost had Jeff Goldblum’s The Fly here, but decided to list The Quiet Earth instead. Both are examples of science gone wrong, but I like New Zealand’s The Quiet Earth better. The movie (based on the novel of the same name) explores how a person can go mad when he realizes he’s the only one left on Earth following a terrible catastrophe that he helped cause. The portrayals of Hobson’s madness and how he pulls back from the brink are both satisfying—especially because the latter happens before Hobson realizes that he’s really not alone. The Quiet Earth ends on an uncertain note (a real WTF?!? moment) that makes you think long after the movie ends. 15 2010: The Year We Make Contact 1984 While nowhere near as grand as its predecessor, 2010 was quite a decent serious sci-fi flick. Nine years after the Discovery mission, a joint US-Soviet mission travels to Jupiter to unravel the mystery of what happened. 2010 diverts significantly from the novel— for example, the script was marred by the unnecessary back story of nuclear tensions between the superpowers—but on the whole, the film was pretty good. The best part is the space walk from the Leonov to the Discovery. John Lithgow as Dr. Curnow all but panics while looking “down” on Jupiter, and the sound—Lithgow’s rapid breathing inside his spacesuit—against this backdrop is just a great piece of filmmaking. 14 Cocoon 1985 Aliens use a pool as an incubator, which inadvertently rejuvenates several senior citizens out for a swim. It’s actually quite good, and not your typical sci-fi fare. Give it a try. Don’t let Steve Gutenberg scare you away. 13 ET: The Extraterrestrial I know many people will cry foul that I didn’t pla


"What is America's ""national pastime""?"

Baseball . The National Pastime | PBS I'm ready to take the chance. Maybe I'm doing something for my race.  Jackie Robinson Massed Navy bands blare the national anthem at a war bond rally before a game at Ebbets Field, May 8, 1942. Photo Credit: National Baseball Hall of Fame Library, Cooperstown, NY The National Pastime leads off with the baseball season of 1941, one of the most exciting of all time. Joe DiMaggio hit in 56 straight games, the longest hitting streak before or since. Ted Williams became the last man to hit .400. And the Brooklyn Dodgers won their first pennant in 20 years. Then the war intervened and women were given the chance to play in a league of their own as baseball's best players became soldiers. On their return, the game  and the entire country  were changed when Jackie Robinson of the Brooklyn Dodgers took the field. With Robinson's historic debut baseball finally became in fact what it had always claimed to be: America's national pastime. Highlights: Joe DiMaggio's unmatched hitting streak and Ted Williams's quest to break .400 electrify the nation in the summer before America goes to war. As women "man" the homefront, working in factories to help with the war, the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League shows Midwesterners a new way to play the game. At war's end, Brooklyn's Branch Rickey defies the baseball establishment with a plan to put a black player on the Dodgers  and bring black fans to Ebbets Field. Taking an oath that he would not strike back against bigotry, former UCLA football star and Negro League standout Jackie Robinson joins the all-white Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947, battling racism with spectacular baseball talents that make him the first Rookie of the Year. Dodgers Cookie Lavagetto and Al Gionfriddo team with Yankees Joe DiMaggio and Phil Ruzzuto to make the 1947 World Series an Italian-American baseball showcase. Copyright 2003 WETA. All rights reserved.


Taxonomic rank . Taxonomic rank In biological classification, rank is the level (the relative position) in a taxonomic hierarchy. Examples of taxonomic ranks are species, genus, family, and class. Each rank subsumes under it a number of less general categories. The rank of species, and specification of the genus to which the species belongs is basic, which means that it may not be necessary to specify ranks other than these[1]. The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature defines rank as: The level, for nomenclatural purposes, of a taxon in a taxonomic hierarchy (e.g. all families are for nomenclatural purposes at the same rank, which lies between superfamily and subfamily)[2] Main ranks "2.1. Every individual plant is treated as belonging to an indefinite number of taxa of consecutively subordinate rank, among which the rank of species (species) is basic." In his landmark publications, such as the Systema Naturae, Carl Linnaeus used a ranking scale limited to: kingdom, class, order, genus, species, and one lower rank, below species. Today, nomenclature is regulated by the Nomenclature Codes, which allow names divided into an indefinite number of ranks. There are seven main taxonomic ranks: kingdom, phylum or division (see table), class, order, family, genus, species. In addition, the domain (proposed by Carl Woese) is now widely used as one of the fundamental ranks, although it is not mentioned in any of the Nomenclature Codes. Main taxonomic ranks 1 used in zoology 2 used in botany A taxon is usually assigned a taxonomic rank (in a hierarchy), usually when it is given its formal name. The basic rank is that of species. The next most important rank is that of genus: if an organism is given a species name it will at the same time be assigned to a genus, as the genus name is part of the species name. The third-most important rank, although it was not used by Linnaeus, is that of family. The species name is sometimes called a binomial (a two-term name). For example, the zoological name for the human species is Homo sapiens: this is usually italicized in print (and underlined when italics are not available). In this case, Homo is the generic name and refers to the genus; it is capitalized; sapiens indicates the species: it is written in lower case. Ranks in zoology There are definitions of the following taxonomic ranks in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature: superfamily, family, subfamily, tribe, subtribe, genus, subgenus, species, subspecies. The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature divides names into "family-group names", "genus-group names" and "species-group names". The Code explicitly mentions: Superfamily Species Subspecies The rules in the Code apply to the ranks of superfamily to subspecies, and only to some extent to those above the rank of superfamily. In the "genus group" and "species group" no further ranks are allowed. Among zoologists, additional terms such as species group, species subgroup, species complex and superspecies are sometimes used for convenience as extra, but unofficial, 'ranks' between the subgenus and species levels in taxa with many species (e.g., the genus Drosophila). At higher ranks (family and above) a lower level may be denoted by adding the prefix "infra", meaning lower, to the rank. For example infraorder (below suborder) or infrafamily (below subfamily). Names of zoological taxa * A taxon above the rank of species gets a scientific name in one part (a uninominal name) * A species (a taxon at the rank of species) gets a name composed of two names (a binomial name or binomen : generic name + specific name; for example Panthera leo, the lion). * A subspecies (a taxon at the rank of subspecies) gets a name composed of three names (a trinomial name or trinomen : generic name + specific name + subspecific name; for example Canis lupus familiaris, the house dog). As there is only one rank below that of species, no connecting term to indicate rank is used. Ranks in botany There are definitions of the following taxonomic ranks in the International Code of Botanical N


What Bible character killed one quarter of the world's population?

Bible Jokes This page has been visited times. Bible Puns, Jokes & Riddles Q: Why couldn't anyone play cards on the ark? A: Because the animals were on the deck. * Q: Where was Solomon's temple located? A: On the side of his head. * Q: Which old testament character was know for having a foul mouth at a young age? A: Job - He cursed the day he was born. (Job 3:1) * Q: Where is baseball mentioned in the bible? A:- In the big inning (Genesis 1:1)  - Genesis 3:6- Eve stole first and Adam stole second  - Rebekah went to the well with a "pitcher"  - Exodus 4:4 "And he put out his hand, and caught it"  - Numbers 11:32 "Ten homers"  - Proverbs 18:10 "The righteous run into it, and is safe  - Ezekiel 36:12 "Yea, I will cause men to walk" * Q: Who was the shortest man in the Bible? A: (Some think it was Zacheus, some Nehemiah (Knee-high Miah,   Others thinks it was Bildad the Shuhite (shoe hight), but in fact,  It was Peter - he slept on his watch! * Q: Why did Moses cross the red sea? A: To get to the other side - weren't you tired of all those 'Why did  the chicken cross the road' jokes? * Q: What man is known for having killed 1/4 of the world's population   in one day? A: Cain when he killed Abel. * Q: How long did Cain hate his brother A: As long as he was able (Abel) * Q: Where does it talk about Honda cars in the Bible? A: In Acts 1:14_"These all continued with one accord" * Q: In what place in the world did the cock crow when all the world heard him? A: On Noah's ark * Q: What were the Phoenicians famous for? A: Blinds * Q: Why was Moses the most wicked man in the Bible? A: Because he broke the Ten Commandments all at once. (Exodus 32:19) * Q: At what time of the day was Adam created? A: A little before Eve. * Q: What man in the Bible had no parents? A: Joshua, the son of Nun. * Q: Who was the most popular actor in the Bible? A: Samson. He brought the house down * Q: If Moses were alive today, why would he be considered a remarkable man? A: Because he would be several thousand years old. * Q: Why was job always cold in bed? A: Because he had such miserable comforters * Q: Who was the straightest man in the Bible? A: Joseph - Pharoah made a ruler out of him. * Q: If Methuselah was the oldest man in the Bible (969 years old), why did he die before his father? A: His father is Enoch. Enoch never died, God took him. * Q: How can we assume that the woman at the well was overweight? A: The passage says that she was a woman of "some area" (Samaria) * Q: Were Joseph's parents cannibals? A: I don't know... but they did call their daughter Dinah. * YOUR JOKE OR RIDDLE COULD GO RIGHT HERE...


What nation's capital has the highest elevation?

THE WORLD GEOGRAPHY: 10 Capital Cities by Highest Elevation In The World 10 Capital Cities by Highest Elevation In The World 1. La Paz, Bolivia La Paz 1. La Paz, Bolivia (3,660 mts), is the administrative capital of Bolivia, as well as the departmental capital of La Paz Department, and the second largest city (in population) only after Santa Cruz de la Sierra. It is located in the western part of the country on the department of the same name. It is located at an elevation of 3,660 meters above sea level, making it the world's highest "de facto" capital city, or administrative capital. The official capital of Bolivia is Sucre and it is the seat of Justice, La Paz has more government departments, hence the "de facto" qualifier. 2. Quito, Ecuador Quito 2. Quito, Ecuador (2,800 mts), is the capital city of Ecuador in northwestern South America. It is located in north-central Ecuador in the Guayllabamba river basin, on the eastern slopes of Pichincha, an active stratovolcano in the Andes mountains. With a population of 1,397,698 according to the last census (2001), and, as estimated by the municipality, approximately 1,504,991 in 2005, Quito is the second most populous city in Ecuador, after Guayaquil.The elevation of the city's central square is 2,800 m (about 9,186 ft), making Quito the second-highest administrative capital city in the world (after La Paz,Bolivia), and the highest legal capital (ahead of Sucre, also in Bolivia, and Bogotá, Colombia). 3. Bogota, Colombia Bogota 3. Bogota, Colombia (2,640 mts), is the capital city of Colombia, as well as the most populous city in the country, with an estimated 7,304,384 inhabitants as of 2009. Bogotá and its metropolitan area, which includes municipalities such as Chía, Cota, Soacha, Cajicá and La Calera, had an estimated population of 8,566,926 in 2009. In terms of land area, Bogotá is the largest city in Colombia, one of the biggest of Latin America, figures in the 30th largest cities of the world, and it is the third-highest capital city in the world (after La Paz and Quito) at 2640 metres above sea level. With its many universities and libraries, Bogotá has become known as "The Athens of South America". 4. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Addis Ababa 4. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (2,390 mts), is the capital city of Ethiopia.It is the largest city in Ethiopia, with a population of 3,384,569 according to the 2007 population census.As a chartered city, Addis Ababa has the status of both a city and a state. It is where the African Union and its predecessor the OAU are based. Addis Ababa is therefore often referred to as "the political capital of Africa", due to its historical, diplomatic and political significance for the continent. The city is populated by people from different regions of Ethiopia – the country has as many as 80 nationalities speaking 80 languages and belonging to a wide variety of religious communities. It is home to Addis Ababa University. 5. Asmara, Eritrea Asmara 5. Asmara, Eritrea (2,325 mts) is the capital city and largest settlement in Eritrea, home to a population of around 579,000 people. At an elevation of 2,325 meters (7,628  ft), Asmara is on the edge of an escarpment that is both the northwestern edge of the Great Rift Valley and of the Eritrean highlands. Textiles and clothing, processed meat, beer, shoes, and ceramics are the major industrial products.  6. Thimphu, Bhutan Thimphy 6. Thimphu, Bhutan (2,300 mts) is the capital and largest city of Bhutan. It is situated in the western central part of Bhutan and the name of the surrounding valley is dzongkhag, the Thimphu District. The city became the capital of Bhutan in 1961. As of 2005 it had a population of  79,185, with 98,676 people living in the entire Thimphu district.The city is spread out longitudinally in a north-south direction on the west bank of the valley formed by the Wang Chuu, also known as the Thimphu Chuu River. Unusually for a capital city, Thimphu is not served by an airport, but relies on the airport at Paro, connected by road some 54 kilometres (34 mi) away.  7. Sana'a, Yemen Sana'a 7. Sa


What was the name of New York City, prior to 1665?

New York City, New York (U.S.) This page is part of © FOTW Flags Of The World website New York City, New York (U.S.) Courtesy of Joe McMillan, 4 June 2000 See also: History of New York City subdivisions by Harry Macy, Jr. Boroughs/Counties of New York City Boroughs and counties refer to the same geographical entities. New York (City) contains five subdivisions, called boroughs. The boroughs are also counties, making New York (City) one of the only (perhaps *the* only) cities in the U.S. which has counties contained *within*. As counties, they are entitled to have county governments, including sheriffs, etc. The borough of Brooklyn, where I grew up, was an independent city till the end of the 19th century. In fact, Brooklyn had been itself originally composed of villages. One of them, Flatbush, had its own Town Hall. Lewis A. Nowitz, 1 July 2000 The Official City Flag From Official Directory of New York City - Description: A flag combining the colors orange, white and blue arranged in perpendicular bars of equal dimensions (the blue being nearest to the flagstaff) with the standard design of the seal of the city in blue upon the middle, or white bar, bearing the number 1625, which colors shall be the same as those of the flag of the United Netherlands in use in the year sixteen hundred twenty-five. Kurt Stutt, 1 July 1996 On December 30, 1977, the seal and flag were changed in two ways. First, the date appearing on the 1915 seal was changed from 1664, when the English captured the city, to 1625, the date of the original founding of the city by the Dutch. Secondly the clause in the ordinance regarding the inscription on the seal on the flag was changed from "shall" to "may", thereby creating two official variants of the flag, one with the inscription and one without. Unofficially, the seal in both forms is a bit elongated into a slight oval while the official seal is a circle. Both flags can be found in use. Dave Martucci, 24 November 2002 From the on-line city administrative code City Flag: § 2-103 Official city flag. a. The following design is hereby adopted as the design of the official flag of the city: 1. A flag combining the colors orange, white and blue arranged in perpendicular bars of equal dimensions (the blue being nearest to the flagstaff) with the standard design of the seal of the city in blue upon the middle, or white bar, omitting the legend "Sigillum Civitatis Novi Eboraci," which colors shall be the same as those of  the flag of the United Netherlands in use in the year sixteen hundred twenty-five. Joe McMillan, 15 August 2003 Unofficial Flag Used Until 1915 image by Mark Sensen, 21 July 2001 (before 1915 an unofficial flag was in use: a white field with the seal of that time) In September 1609 Henry Hudson, commander of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) ship Halve Maen (Half Moon) discovered Manhattan. The VOC however was not interested, although in the next years still some voyages were made by Dutch skippers. In 1614 exclusive privileges were given to the United New Netherland Company. In 1915 Fort Nassau was build near modern Albany, but the company was dissolved in 1618. In 1621 the newly-organized Dutch West India Company (GWC) was given an octroi by the Dutch Estates General for the monopoly of America and the west coast of Africa. Most attractive was the trade in beaver skins, and a beaver was the main feature on the New Netherland provincial seal. In 1625 Director-General Pieter Minuit bought the island of Manhattan from the Indians and built there Fort Amsterdam and laid the foundations of New Amsterdam which became the capital of New Netherland and the other Dutch Colonies in the Americas. King Charles II of Great Britain disregarded the rights of the Dutch over New Netherland and granted it in 1664 to his brother James, Duke of York and Albany. The latter as Lord High Admiral of England set up an expedition. Because the defense of the colony was very weak, Director-General Peter Stuyvesant had to surrender on 29 August/8 September **. The very same day both the province and the city were


Grinch still trying to steal Christmas Grinch still trying to steal Christmas Phyllis Schlafly profiles anti-Christian extremism plaguing America this season Published: 12/23/2013 at 8:09 PM Phyllis Schlafly About | Email | Archive Phyllis Schlafly is a lawyer, conservative political analyst and author of 20 books. Her latest is "Who Killed the American Family?" She co-authored with Suzanne Venker "The Flipside of Feminism" published by WND Books. Schlafly is founder and president of Eagle Forum.   Print The Grinch was a bitter, grumpy hermit who tried to steal Christmas from the kids in a famous children’s story of the 1950s. Unfortunately, the Grinch has re-emerged to try to take Christmas away from schoolchildren. The Grinch is so nasty today that his actions could be prosecuted under our hate-crime laws. The law defines hate crimes as those characterized by hate, or even bias, committed on the basis of a person’s protected characteristics of religion and (you know the other protected categories). All over the country, Grinches masquerading as school superintendents have been banning the traditional singing of Christmas carols and nativity displays, and insisting that the word “winter” be substituted every time the word Christmas is used (i.e., “winter vacation”). The Grinch ignores the fact that federal law makes Christmas Day a national holiday. There are no laws or even court decisions that prohibit school children from singing Christmas carols. The school superintendent at Bordentown Regional School District in New Jersey ordered that “religious music should not be part of the elementary programs.” So songs about Frosty, Rudolph and Mommy making out with Santa Claus can be sung at the school’s “winter” concert, but not songs about the infant Jesus or even “Silent Night.” Don’t miss Phyllis Schlafly’s latest book, now available at the WND Superstore: “No Higher Power: Obama’s War on Religious Freedom” Grinches at Osgood Intermediate School in Kings Park, N.Y., took a different tactic, censoring words out of “Silent Night” before fifth graders were allow to sing. Edited out were “holy infant,” “Christ the Savior is born,” and “’round yon virgin, mother and child.” The school’s principal has since apologized for this travesty. The Grinch has even imposed his anti-Christian extremism on U.S. judges. A federal judge in San Diego just ordered the famous 43-foot-tall Mount Soledad Cross to be dug up and removed from a veterans’ memorial where it has been honored since 1913. Although the cross is certainly a Christian symbol, the memorial is surrounded by symbols of other faiths, such as 18 Stars of David. The cross is also surrounded by 3,000 granite plaques honoring individual heroes from all our wars. In 2004, Congress passed a law dedicating this cross as a national memorial honoring veterans of the United States Armed Forces “who sacrificed their lives in the defense of the United States.” In 2006, the federal government took title to the property. Government support of the cross diminished after Obama became president. Barack Obama has given repeated examples of his aggressive campaign to make us a scrupulously secular nation, such as omitting the words “under God” from his recitation last month of Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address for a PBS documentary. The military is getting the message that it must be in harmony with the secularist bias of the commander in chief. The Grinch, under the name Military Religious Freedom Foundation, showed up at Shaw Air Force Base in South Carolina to complain about a nativity display set up by a group of volunteers in the base chapel. The Air Force took the nativity scene down within two hours and 15 minutes of being contacted. Who knew the Air Force would so promptly obey orders from protesters? Extraordinarily fast action also resulted when the U.S. Navy announced this week that it will remove two nativity displays from dining halls at the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base because 18 service members sent an email to alert the Grinch at the Military Religious Freedom Foundation. The c


In what country did the Bay of Pigs invasion take place?

Bay of Pigs Invasion - Cold War - HISTORY.com Bay of Pigs Invasion A+E Networks Introduction On January 1, 1959, a young Cuban nationalist named Fidel Castro (1926-) drove his guerilla army into Havana and overthrew General Fulgencio Batista (1901-1973), the nation’s American-backed president. For the next two years, officials at the U.S. State Department and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) attempted to push Castro from power. Finally, in April 1961, the CIA launched what its leaders believed would be the definitive strike: a full-scale invasion of Cuba by 1,400 American-trained Cubans who had fled their homes when Castro took over. However, the invasion did not go well: The invaders were badly outnumbered by Castro’s troops, and they surrendered after less than 24 hours of fighting.


As of 2014, what is the most valuable American company?

The 20 Most Valuable Brands In The World - Business Insider The 20 Most Valuable Brands In The World May 21, 2014, 8:00 PM 565,294 Google replaced Apple as the world's most valuable brand.Jim Edwards / BI It appears that four years with no new products have finally caught up to Apple. For the first time since 2010, the tech giant was not ranked No.1 on branding research firm Millward Brown's annual list of the world's most valuable brands . Apple was replaced on the list, known as the BrandZ Top 100, by fellow tech giant Google, which has impressed consumers around the world with its top-flight web properties and technological breakthroughs like Google Glass. Skip ahead to the rankings >> Millward Brown calculates the value of the brands it ranks by surveying more than 2 million consumers around the world and using their responses to figure out how much of a company's financial performance is due to its brand. Google, which was ranked No.1 in the 2007 through 2010 BrandZ Top 100, toppled Apple again because its brand value grew 40% to $159 billion since the 2013 rankings were issued. Apple's fell 20% to $148 billion, leaving it ranked as the No. 2 most valuable brand. It was a good year in general for tech companies, with the industry accounting for the top four most valuable brands and five of the top 15. The other big winner was the apparel industry, which saw its top 10 most valuable brands grow in value by 29%. However, none of those brands cracked the top 20, with Nike leading the way at No. 34.


"Who narrated the British version of ""Planet Earth""?"

Planet Earth (TV Mini-Series 2006) - IMDb Planet Earth  Emmy Award-winning, 11 episodes, 5 years in the making, the most expensive nature documentary series ever commissioned by the BBC, and the first to be filmed in high definition. Stars: From $1.99 (SD) on Amazon Video ON DISC a list of 44 titles created 15 Apr 2012 a list of 34 titles created 27 May 2012 a list of 27 titles created 07 Nov 2012 a list of 29 titles created 02 Jan 2016 a list of 22 titles created 5 months ago Search for " Planet Earth " on Amazon.com Connect with IMDb Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Won     4     Primetime Emmys. Another    11 wins & 15 nominations. See more awards  » Videos Planet Earth II (TV Mini-Series 2016) Documentary David Attenborough returns in this breathtaking documentary showcasing life on Planet Earth. Stars: David Attenborough David Attenborough's legendary BBC crew explains and shows wildlife all over planet earth in 10 episodes. The first is an overview the challenges facing life, the others are dedicated to ... See full summary  » Stars: David Attenborough, Oprah Winfrey, Doug Allen The Blue Planet (TV Mini-Series 2001) Documentary Mammoth series, five years in the making, taking a look at the rich tapestry of life in the world's oceans. Stars: Pierce Brosnan, David Attenborough, Jason Roberts Frozen Planet (TV Mini-Series 2011) Documentary Focuses on life and the environment in both the Arctic and Antarctic. Stars: David Attenborough, Alec Baldwin, Chadden Hunter Human Planet (TV Mini-Series 2011) Documentary Like all life forms, humanity partially adapts to types of natural environment, yet also tends to change them. Each episode examines how life differs for men and nature in some type of ... See full summary  » Stars: John Hurt A documentary series that explores how we discovered the laws of nature and found our coordinates in space and time. Stars: Neil deGrasse Tyson, Stoney Emshwiller, Piotr Michael The story of Easy Company of the US Army 101st Airborne division and their mission in WWII Europe from Operation Overlord through V-J Day. Stars: Scott Grimes, Damian Lewis, Ron Livingston Africa, the world's wildest continent. David Attenborough takes us on an awe-inspiring journey through one of the most diverse places in the world. We visit deserts, savannas, and jungles and meet up with some of Africa's amazing wildlife. Stars: David Attenborough, Simon Blakeney, James Aldred Astronomer Carl Sagan leads us on an engaging guided tour of the various elements and cosmological theories of the universe. Stars: Carl Sagan, Jaromír Hanzlík, Jonathan Fahn Top Gear (TV Series 2002) Comedy | Talk-Show The hosts talk about everything car-related. From new cars to how they're fueled, this show has it all. Stars: Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond, James May South Park (TV Series 1997) Animation | Comedy Follows the misadventures of four irreverent grade-schoolers in the quiet, dysfunctional town of South Park, Colorado. Stars: Trey Parker, Matt Stone, Isaac Hayes Baltimore drug scene, seen through the eyes of drug dealers and law enforcement. Stars: Dominic West, Lance Reddick, Sonja Sohn Edit Storyline Each 50 minute episode features a global overview of a different biome or habitat on Earth (Polar, Mountain, Cave, Desert, Plains, Fresh Water, Seas, Ocean, Forest), followed by a ten-minute featurette which takes a behind-the-scenes look at the challenges of filming the episode. Prepare to see it as never before. Genres: 25 March 2007 (USA) See more  » Also Known As: Planet Earth Extremes See more  » Company Credits Did You Know? Trivia A sequence about the cordyceps fungus in Episode 8: Jungles was cited as the main source of inspiration for the 2013 Naughty Dog-Sony Interactive Entertainment video game, The Last of Us. See more » Connections An amazing trip around our beautiful planet. 28 August 2006 | by ultimorn (Orange County) – See all my reviews I have seen many nature documentaries in my life and


What Italian car company owns the most successful Formula One team of all time?

Financial > Who owns the Formula One teams? > F1 Features - Grandprix.com Grandprix.com Who owns the Formula One teams? MARCH 1, 1999 BY JOE SAWARD Grand Prix racing is becoming more and more of a business with confidence in the financial world gradually increasing as F1's revenues climb and the political battles of recent years subside. In recent months there have been some significant investments made in teams and we expect more in the years ahead - not only from investment banks and venture capitalists but also from major motor manufacturers. But who owns what at the moment. And who are the really powerful players in each team? We dug out the details. McLaren International Ltd McLaren International is the Formula 1 team belonging to the high-technology TAG McLaren Group. This now has six different divisions including a groundbreaking electronics subsidiary; a marketing company, a car stereo unit and, of course, McLaren Cars which built the amazing McLaren F1 supercar - and is currently working on the design of a new machine. The group, which is run - and 40%-owned by Ron Dennis - is actually controlled by a Luxembourg-based company called Techniques Avant Garde SA. This is owned by Mansour Ojjeh and his brother Aziz and has global assets of around $700m. Ojjeh has been a big fan of F1 since he became a sponsor of Williams in 1979. In 1982 he switched his support to McLaren and spent an estimated $5m to pay Porsche to design and build TAG turbo engines for Grand Prix racing. At the end of 1984 Ojjeh bought 60% of the McLaren company, which has expanded into the group. At the same time TAG also bought the struggling watch company Heuer and turned it into a successful business. TAG is also involved in selling and leasing executive jets through its TAG Aeronautics subsidiary, which is a market leader in Europe and the Middle East, while there are is also considerable TAG investment in agriculture, property development and banking. In recent days there have been suggestions that Daimler-Benz may be interested in acquiring the TAG/McLaren Group from the Ojjehs. Ferrari SpA The legendary Enzo Ferrari first established Scuderia Ferrari in 1929 and although the team changed names on several occasions it remained much the same for the next 40 years, during which time the company became the most successful racing team in history. After World War II Ferrari began building expensive road cars for the rich and famous. Racing and Ferrari's unusual personality added the company's mystique and created a glamorous image which would eventually make the Ferrari Prancing Horse one of the most recognized brand images in the world. In the late 1960s Ferrari wanted to expand production of his road cars and needed financial backing. He sold 50% of the company to the Turin-based industrial giant Fiat. The Ferrari F1 team was left to run independently. As part of the deal Ferrari agreed that when he died Fiat would be given control of all but 10% of the company. The remaining shares were inherited by Ferrari's son Piero Lardi Ferrari. Ferrari died in August 1988 and Fiat then took control. Fiat is a public company but the Agnelli Family still controls around 32% of the shares. There have long been suggestions that Ferrari may eventually be floated on the stock exchange and become an independent company again. The first step towards that came in 1996 when Fiat sold three percent of its Ferrari shares to a consortium of banks for $14.7m. So today Fiat owns 87% of the business. Williams Grand Prix Engineering Ltd Frank Williams retired from driving at the end of 1966 and founded Frank Williams Racing Cars with the aim of buying and selling competition cars and spares. In October 1967 he entered a customer F2 Brabham for his friend Piers Courage for a race at Brands Hatch and by 1969 was running Courage in a customer Brabham BT26 in F1. In 1970 he formed a partnership with Alessandro de Tomaso in 1970 but it collapsed after Courage was killed. Williams then ran customer March cars until 1972 when he built the Politoys F1 car. In 1973 he went into b


The Face That Launched a Thousand Ships The Face That Launched a Thousand Ships The Face That Launched a Thousand Ships Where did that expression come from? The Rape of Helen, Mid of 17th c, Museo del Prado, Madrid.  Fine Art Images/Heritage Images/Getty Images By N.S. Gill Updated August 30, 2016. "The face that launched a thousand ships" is a well-known figure of speech and a snippet of 17th-century poetry that refers to Helen of Troy. The poetry of Shakespeare 's contemporary English playwright Christopher Marlowe is responsible for what is among the most lovely and famous lines in English literature. Was this the face that launched a thousand ships And burnt the topless towers of Illium? Sweet Helen, make me immortal with a kiss... The line comes from Marlowe's play The Tragical History of Dr. Faustus , published in 1604. In the play, Faustus is an ambitious man, who has decided that necromancy--speaking to the dead--is the only path to the power he seeks. The risk of communing with dead spirits, however, is that raising them can make you their master, or their slave. Faustus, conjuring on his own, makes a deal with the demon Mephistopheles , and one of the spirits Faustus raises is Helen of Troy. Because he cannot resist her, he makes her his paramour and is damned forever. continue reading below our video 4 Tips for Improving Test Performance Helen in the Iliad According to Homer's The Iliad, Helen was the wife of the king of Sparta, Menelaus. She was so beautiful that Greek men went to Troy and fought the Trojan War to win her back from her lover Paris . The "thousand ships" in Marlowe's play refer to the Greek army who set sail from Aulis to war with the Trojans and burn down Troy (Greek name=Illium). But the immortality requested results in the curse of Mephistopheles and the damnation of Faustus. Helen had been abducted before she married Menelaus , so Menelaus knew it could happen again. Before Helen of Sparta married Menelaus, all the Greek suitors, and she had had quite a few, swore an oath to aid Menelaus should he ever need their help retrieving his wife. Those suitors or their sons brought their own troops and ships to Troy. The Trojan War may have actually happened. The stories about it, best known from the author known as Homer, say it lasted 10 years. At the end of the Trojan War, the belly of the Trojan Horse (from which we get the expression " beware of Greeks bearing gifts ") sneakily transported Greeks into Troy where they set fire to the city, killed the Trojan men, and took many of the Trojan women as concubines. Helen of Troy returned to her original husband, Menelaus. Helen as an Icon; Marlowe's Play on Words Marlowe's phrase is not to be taken literally, of course, it's an example of what English scholars call metalepsis , a stylistic flourish that skips from X to Z, bypassing Y: of course, Helen's face didn't launch any ships, Marlowe is saying she caused the Trojan War. Today the phrase is most commonly used as a metaphor for beauty and its seductive and destructive force. There have been several books exploring the feminist considerations of Helen and her treacherous beauty, including the well-received one from historian Bettany Hughes ( Helen of Troy: The Story Behind the Most Beautiful Woman in the World , 2009, Knopf Doubleday). The phrase has also been used to describe women from the first lady of the Phillippines Imelda Marcos ("the face that launched a thousand votes") to consumer spokesperson Betty Furness ("the face that launched a thousand refrigerators"). You're starting to think Marlowe's quote is not entirely friendly, aren't you? And you'd be right. Fun with Helen Communications scholars such as J.A. DeVito have long used Marlowe's phrase to illustrate how the use of stress on a single word of a sentence can change the meaning. Practice the following, stressing the italicized word and you'll see what we mean. Is this the face that launched a thousand ships? Is this the face that launched a thousand ships? Is this the face that launched a thousand ships? Is this the face that la


A rasher is a unit of which food product?

A Guide to Bacon Styles, and How to Make Proper British Rashers | The Paupered Chef A Guide to Bacon Styles, and How to Make Proper British Rashers Everyone loves bacon, but it's not always the same thing. Article | | By Blake Royer British Bacon vs American bacon If you've been reading the site lately, you may have been following Nick on his rather strange quest to recreate a full English breakfast from scratch (his first project was the British banger sausage ). Why, I don't know. But when Nick proposed that I take over the homemade bacon portion of the project, I leapt at the opportunity to contribute. Homemade meat curing has long been a hobby of mine, despite the protests of my wife when I hung a pork jowl in our living room. For me, the bacon is the most interesting part on the plate when it comes to proper English breakfast. The only problem is that the British have got bacon all backwards. They don't traditionally use the familiar bacon cut we know and love in the U.S., and there is a ton of conflicting information out there on the subject. Vocabulary was my first problem: their bacon is "grilled," which actually means broiled; they refer to pieces of bacon as "rashers," but only if it's a certain type of bacon; the cut that actually looks like American bacon is called "streaky," and whether you choose rashers or streaky says things not only about your tastes, but your economic standing. It's even the subject of a nursery rhyme involving someone named Jack Sprat . But I managed to make my way through the muck and have emerged with a firm grasp on what seems to be a confounding set of opinions and methods attached to the word "bacon." So I feel a culinary duty to set the record straight, as far as my ability can take me, and in the meantime will be demonstrating how to make yourself a proper hunk of British-style bacon. The Cut: Making Sense of American, Canadian, and British Bacon American bacon is invariably made from the belly of the pig, which is not actually its stomach but the fat-streaked padding on the side of the animal. If you've eaten anywhere in the last 5 years you've probably managed to order pork belly as a main course, and if you grew up in America you definitely have eaten pork belly (unless your vegan parents shielded you from one of life's highest pleasures). Canadian bacon is a product you might see in the U.S. from time to time. It is made not from the belly, but from the loin of the pig, which is the lean medalion of meat you see above. That's why it's a very lean cut, and is reminiscent of slices of ham. It is generally trimmed of fat and, in my opinion, not all that tasty, especially when they coat it with meal made from peas to make peameal bacon . But that's not the subject at hand. British bacon is a bit like a combination of American and Canadian (though obviously Canadian bacon evolved from the British style and not the other way around). With British bacon, you take the loin but leave lots of lovely fat on it, especially the fat cap, and include the part where the loin attaches to the same cut American-style is made from: the belly. So a full rack of British bacon is the pork loin with plenty of pork belly attached to it: the loin section is the rasher (what [this glossary of British food terms] calls "a thin, floppy slice of fatty ham") and the belly is the streaky. Then you take your pick. How to Make British-Style Bacon Though some Brits prefer streaky bacon (Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall's recipe for Bacon in his Meat book makes no mention of rashers and goes right for the streaky stuff), with a full breakfast rashers are the proper accompaniement. So I set off to find the correct cut and the best method for curing. The cut, as I mentioned, is basically a loin roast with a bit of the belly attached. Ideally it should have the skin still on, but this is not entirely necessary. Because pigs are butchered differently here than in the UK, my strategy was to find a butcher who sold thick-cut bone-in pork chops and simply ask them to leave me a whole 2-pound piece of the loin they are nor


Among mammals, what species has the highest total biomass. (The sum of the weight of the entire population of the species)

Seasonal Species Composition and Abundance of Rodents in Yerer Mountain Forest Area, Central Ethiopia :: Science Publishing Group Volume 3, Issue 3 , May 2015, Pages:87-92 Seasonal Species Composition and Abundance of Rodents in Yerer Mountain Forest Area, Central Ethiopia Yonas Terefe1, Fikresilasie Samuel2 1Department of Biology, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia 2Department of Medicine, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia Email address: (F. Samuel) To cite this article: Yonas Terefe, Fikresilasie Samuel. Seasonal Species Composition and Abundance of Rodents in Yerer Mountain Forest Area, Central Ethiopia. American Journal of BioScience. Vol. 3, No. 3, 2015, pp. 87-92. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20150303.14 Abstract: An ecological study on the seasonal species composition and abundance of rodents was carried out in the farmland, bushland, forest and grassland habitats of Yerer Mountain Forest Area from July 2010 to March 2011. From a total of 3312 trap nights, 402 individuals of small mammals were captured. Out of these, 400 (99.5%) individuals represented 6 species of the family Muridae and whereas the remaining 2 (0.5%) belonged to one shrew species (family Soricidae). The seasonal species composition within each habitat was not significant. But there was significant variation in their relative abundance during wet and dry seasons. High mean trap success (23.5%) and biomass (4151g/hectare) was obtained from the farmland habitat. Number of pregnant females and embryo count showed seasonal variation. Stomach content analysis showed high proportion of plant matter in all samples. Keywords: Species Composition, Abundance, Trap Success, Biomass, Rodents Contents 1. Introduction 2. Materials and Methods 2.1. Study Area 2.2. Study Design 3. Results 4. Discussion 5. Conclusion 1. Introduction Mammals are quite diverse both structurally as well as functionally. There are more than 5,000 extant mammalian species recognized throughout the world. Of all the mammalian orders, Rodentia constitute the largest number of species with more than 2,000 species within 32 extant families (Feldhamer et al. 2007; Kingdon, 1997; Vaughan et al. 2000). In Africa, there are about 14 families, 89 genera and 290 species of rodents. They are the most ubiquitous and abundant among the mammals (Mengistu and Bekele, 2003). East Africa has a wide variety of rodents. Most of them are endemic and account for about 28% of the total East African mammal fauna (Kingdon, 1997). Among the 284 species of mammals of Ethiopia, 31 are endemic, of which rodents hold 50% of the endemics (Bekele and Corti, 1997).The species richness of this order is the result of succession of radiation, adaptation and diversification (Auffray et al. 2009). Among others, rodent community structure and species composition have been related to habitat structure and complexity, area productivity, predation, trampling and grazing, surrounding landscape and the distance between similar habitats, succession of the vegetation and the presence of exotics (Avenant and Cavallini, 2007). The dynamics of population in many small mammals is the result of the combined effects of feedback structure (ecological interactions within and between populations), limiting factors (food, or predator), climatic factors (rainfall), and stochastic forces (Andreo et al. 2008). Basically, rodent population exhibits a great seasonal and year to year variation. Their distribution pattern and relative abundance vary seasonally based on availability of food and vegetation cover. The seasonal distribution and quantity of rainfall are considered as major climatic variable in determining population dynamics of rodents in East Africa (Delany and Monro, 1985). The onset of the rainy season is swiftly followed by the appearance of good ground cover and quality diet leading to increased rate of reproduction. Population outbreak of many species of rodents occurs when prolonged rainfall allows better survival of the young. The driving factors for rodent outbreak could be climatic fluctuations and environmental variations (Bekele and L


Who was Little Red Riding Hood's adversary?

Little Red Riding Hood Kids Story | Fairy Tales Bedtime Stories for Kids - YouTube Little Red Riding Hood Kids Story | Fairy Tales Bedtime Stories for Kids Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. The interactive transcript could not be loaded. Loading... Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Published on May 14, 2014 Kids Story LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD is #1st bedtime story for kids in our Youtube channel. Links to our fairy tales and kids stories : 1- Little Red Riding Hood : https://youtu.be/RT-EwqgHqCk 4- Bremen Town Musicians : https://youtu.be/K5gr-A03RFM 5- Snow White : https://youtu.be/payHOUiOuxQ 6- The Little Mermaid : https://youtu.be/pf_xz7GFCHw 7- Snow Queen : https://youtu.be/-Rkb88fPMd8 11- Beauty and the Beast : https://youtu.be/fkCPEujxTho 12- Alice in Wonderland : https://youtu.be/8AaPHUYMnW8 14- Hansel and Gretel : https://youtu.be/jfg-CYLs9_s 15- Aladdin and the Magic Lamp : https://youtu.be/w5Ga-iHRaPM 16- Puss in Boots : https://youtu.be/C6O9Af_SsnI 17- The Little Match Girl : https://youtu.be/LRjeVRpFRuM SUBSCRIBE to our Youtube Channel NOW for FREE ! Click here : http://goo.gl/bTseSb and follow our next stories for kids. LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD - Details : "Little Red Riding Hood", or "Little Red Ridinghood", also known as "Little Red Cap" or simply "Red Riding Hood", is a European fairy tale about a young girl and a Big Bad Wolf.[1] The story has been changed considerably in its history and subject to numerous modern adaptations and readings. The story was first published by Charles Perrault.[2] LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD - PLOT : The story revolves around a girl called Little Red Riding Hood. In the Grimms' and Perrault's versions of the tale, she is named after the red hooded cape/cloak that she wears. The girl walks through the woods to deliver food to her sickly grandmother (wine and cake depending on the translation). In the Grimms' version, she had the order from her mother to stay strictly on the path. A Big Bad Wolf wants to eat the girl and the food in the basket. He secretly stalks her behind trees, bushes, shrubs, and patches of little and tall grass. He approaches Little Red Riding Hood and she naïvely tells him where she is going. He suggests that the girl pick some flowers; which she does. In the meantime; he goes to the grandmother's house and gains entry by pretending to be the girl. He swallows the grandmother whole (in some stories, he locks her in the closet) and waits for the girl, disguised as the grandma. When the girl arrives, she notices that her grandmother looks very strange. Little Red then says, "What a deep voice you have!" ("The better to greet you with"), "Goodness, what big eyes you have!" ("The better to see you with"), "And what big hands you have!" ("The better to hug/grab you with"), and lastly, "What a big mouth you have" ("The better to eat you with!"), at which point the wolf jumps out of bed, and eats her up too. Then he falls asleep. In Charles Perrault's version of the story (the first version to be published), the tale ends here. However, in later versions the story continues generally as follows: A woodcutter (in the French version, but in the Brothers Grimm and traditional German versions it was a hunter) comes to the rescue and with his axe cuts open the sleeping wolf. Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother emerge unharmed. They then fill the wolf's body with heavy stones. The wolf awakens and tries to flee, but the stones cause him to collapse and die (Sanitized versions of the story have the grandmother shut in the closet instead of eaten, and some have Little Red Riding Hood saved by the lumberjack as the wolf advances on her rather than after she is eaten where the woodcutter kills the wolf with his axe).[4]...... For more info about "The Little Red Riding Hood" fairy tale story :


West Texas Intermediate and London Brent are grades of what?

Brent Crude Futures Fall to Four-Year Low on Supply Glut - Bloomberg Brent Crude Futures Fall to Four-Year Low on Supply Glut Moming Zhou and Mark Shenk Brent crude fell to the lowest level in four years on concern global supply is outpacing demand. West Texas Intermediate held at a two-year low. Both grades have collapsed into a bear market as shale supplies boost U.S. output to the most in almost 30 years and global demand growth weakens. The largest OPEC producers are responding by cutting prices, sparking speculation that they will compete for market share rather than reduce supply. “The supply boom is ongoing,” said Michael Lynch, president of Strategic Energy & Economic Research in Winchester, Massachusetts. “Nobody sees any reason to buy so people just keep selling off. The Saudis will have to cut production to stabilize the price.” Brent for November settlement declined $1.26, or 1.5 percent, to close at $83.78 a barrel on the London-based ICE Futures Europe exchange, the lowest close since Nov. 23, 2010. Volume was 52 percent above the 100-day average for the time of day. Prices have decreased 27 percent from the June high. WTI for November delivery fell 6 cents to $81.78 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, the lowest since June 28, 2012. Prices are down 24 percent from this year’s June high of $107.26. The volume of all futures traded about double the 100-day average. WTI traded at a $2 discount to Brent on the ICE. WTI extended losses after the American Petroleum Institute was said to report U.S. inventories rose 10.2 million barrels last week, according to Bain Energy. Futures dropped 1.3 percent to $80.81 a barrel in electronic trading at 4:42 p.m. Gasoline Prices The average regular gasoline price in the U.S. fell 0.9 cent a gallon to $3.177 yesterday, according to Heathrow, Florida-based motoring group AAA. That’s the lowest since February 2011. U.S. crude stockpiles probably rose 2.45 million barrels last week, adding to the previous week’s gain of 5.02 million, a Bloomberg survey showed before an Energy Information Administration report tomorrow. The refinery utilization rate was forecast to decline for a third week, the survey showed. U.S. refiners schedule maintenance for September and October as they transition to winter from summer fuels. The EIA, the Energy Department’s statistical arm, will release its weekly petroleum inventory report at 11 a.m. tomorrow in Washington, a day later than usual because of the Columbus Day holiday. Domestic Output Domestic production increased to 8.88 million barrels a day in the seven days ended Oct. 3, the highest level since 1986, according to EIA estimates. The U.S. will pump 9.5 million barrels a day in 2015, the most since 1970, the EIA said. A combination of horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, has unlocked supplies in shale formations in North Dakota, Texas and other states. “With U.S. production growing so strong, it’s a tough market to balance,” Greg Sharenow, executive vice president at Newport Beach, California-based Pacific Investment Management Co., who helps manage $26 billion of commodity investments, said by phone yesterday. The falling price may discourage U.S. producers from pumping more oil, said James Williams, an economist at WTRG Economics, an energy-research firm in London, Arkansas. “As prices drop, the higher-cost producers are going to slow their drilling activity,” Williams said. “We may see slower production growth at current prices.” OPEC Output The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, which supplies about 40 percent of the world’s oil, is raising output amid speculation its members are fighting for market share. The group pumped 30.47 million barrels a day in September, the most since August 2013, its monthly report on Oct. 10 showed. The group is meeting next month in Vienna. “OPEC is going to continue to pump at these relatively high levels and tolerate these lower prices at least until the meeting in late November,” said Rob Haworth, a senior investment strategist in Seattle at U.S. Bank Wealt


What country is home to Coptic Christians?

Coptic Christians Eager to Start Lives in U.S., But Still Call Egypt 'Home' | PBS NewsHour BY Larisa Epatko   September 12, 2013 at 9:10 AM EST St. Mark Coptic Orthodox Church in Fairfax, Va., has 3,500 members and counting. Photos by Larisa Epatko. When Mary, a 29-year-old Coptic Christian from Minya, Egypt, landed seven months ago at Dulles Airport in Northern Virginia, many thoughts were swirling in her head. How would she fare in the United States knowing so little English? Would her brother and other relatives she left behind in Egypt be OK? Her motivation for leaving an increasingly dangerous Egypt was embodied in her two lively little boys, ages 4 and 7. “I left my house and my family. It was hard for me, but I was thinking of my kids,” she said recently after Sunday liturgy at St. Mark Coptic Orthodox Church in Fairfax, Va. She said she was being harassed and threatened for being a Christian, identifiable by the small traditional Coptic cross tattoo on her wrist. She had seen churches and homes burned in her city, and was too worried about the violence to send her children to school. Mary — who asked to be identified by only her first name while she works to get permanent resident status — and her husband originally went to Saudi Arabia after leaving Egypt. But coming from Minya, which has one of Egypt’s largest Coptic Christian populations, they didn’t feel at home in Saudi Arabia, where they couldn’t find any Coptic churches. Instead, they traveled to the United States and connected with the growing Coptic community in the Washington, D.C., area. Electronic billboards in the church display readings and responses in three languages: English, Coptic — which resembles Greek — and Arabic. ‘Home Away From Home’ Attendance at St. Mark has never been higher. It’s added more church services to accommodate the overflow crowds, holding some events in the attached elementary school gym and initiating an Arabic-language liturgy on Saturday morning for the newcomers. Traditional Coptic chanted hymns are performed by a choir using small hand-held cymbals and the triangle. St. Mark was established in 1976 with about 80 families, according to its website . The concrete domed church was built in 1997 and now has more than 3,500 members. The congregation, mainly from Egypt, grows in waves, and at the moment is at a crest, said Moheb Andrawis, a volunteer at the church. On a recent Sunday, he stood in the lobby of the church wearing a crisp gray suit and a broad smile, greeting everyone walking by him. St. Mark began the Greeting Ministry two months ago. Andrawis said at first he was meeting about 15 new families each Sunday. The number has since dropped a bit as he’s gotten to know people. Having such a large Coptic community is both good and bad, he said. “You can find many people to help, of course, but it is very easy to lose someone in the crowd.” The purpose of the ministry is to sign up the newcomers so that the church can reach out with its services. Those services include helping new immigrants find and furnish apartments, get their driver’s license, and enroll their children in school. The church also provides a free medical clinic. Fr. Paul Girguis says the number of Egyptians joining St. Mark has grown exponentially since 2011, when Egypt lost its structured government. “In the last two years, we’ve had a huge influx of immigrants coming from Egypt due to the persecution of the Christians specifically being targeted by the Islamists,” said Fr. Paul Girguis, one of four priests at the church. He said about 10 to 13 families are arriving each month. The animosity in Egypt got worse in 2011, when massive protests led to then-President Hosni Mubarak’s ouster . “There was no government and no security. The police weren’t instated at the time. If anyone had an enemy, they could punish their enemy,” said Girguis. Violence erupted in July when Mubarak’s elected successor, Mohammed Morsi, an Islamist, was forced out of office and his Muslim Brotherhood party blamed the Copts. Dozens of churches, Christian-owned shops and homes


On what river does the city formerly known as Stalingrad lie?

Robs Webstek: Volgograd (the city formerly known as Stalingrad) Monday, December 30, 2013 Volgograd (the city formerly known as Stalingrad) The immense ' Motherland ' statue (279 feet/85 meter) at the top of the Mamayev hill. Over there some of the most intense fighting during WWII took place. The statue is the Russian version of the Statue of Liberty. Volgograd (Волгогра́д), formerly known as Tsaritsyn (1589–1925) and Stalingrad (1925–1961), is an important industrial city in Russia and located on the western bank of the Volga River. Population: 1,021,215 (2010). Climate (daily mean): -7°C (20°F) Winter  ~  30°C (85°F) Summer. Distance: Moscow 905 km (560 miles)  ~  Sochi: 690 km (430 miles). The city reaches out for 100 km along the river bank which makes it one of the longest cities in Europe. Modern Volgograd is a large scale industrial centre with industries like fuel, metallurgical, chemical, oil, engineering industry, tree and food industry. Volgograd with the future 2018 World Cup Football stadium.  The Battle of Stalingrad (August 1942 – February 1943) was among the bloodiest battles in the history of warfare. It is probably the most strategically decisive battle of the whole war; it was a turning point in WWII. Volgograd city map The city is close to the unique Volga-Akhtubin floodplains, the last pristine stretch of the Volga river valleys. The lakes make up to 30% of the park’s territory and count over 200 species of birds. next episode: new year


What type of eyewear is worn by Mr. Peanut?

Project Upgrade: The Perfect Pair of Glasses | GQ 2. Square Takes the Circle! Clay, actor "I like statement pieces," Clay told us. Short of a Mr. Peanut monocle, there's no bolder eyewear move than a pair of round frames. But if you've got a boyish face, the shape could make you look like a certain pubescent wizard. Clay's new pair aren't circles, but they are hefty—just right for the type of statement a young, confident actor needs to make. Persol | $290 iloristyle.com 3. Frames That Stand Proud Dustin, metal-design company owner Dustin wanted frames that fit his Brooklyn art-meets-metal-shop vibe. But his original glasses just looked insubstantial. Swapping in a pair with more top-to-bottom height nis the effete-architect effect—and a nose-hugging shape locks them in place while he's slicing steel. Randolph Eyewear | $79 randolphusa.com