How many symphonies did Johannes Brahms write?

Johannes Brahms | German composer | Britannica.com Johannes Brahms Franz Schubert Johannes Brahms, (born May 7, 1833, Hamburg [Germany]—died April 3, 1897, Vienna , Austria-Hungary [now in Austria]), German composer and pianist of the Romantic period, who wrote symphonies , concerti , chamber music , piano works, choral compositions , and more than 200 songs . Brahms was the great master of symphonic and sonata style in the second half of the 19th century. He can be viewed as the protagonist of the Classical tradition of Joseph Haydn , Mozart, and Beethoven in a period when the standards of this tradition were being questioned or overturned by the Romantics . Overview of Johannes Brahm’s life and music. Contunico © ZDF Enterprises GmbH, Mainz The young pianist and music director The son of Jakob Brahms, an impecunious horn and double bass player, Johannes showed early promise as a pianist. He first studied music with his father and, at age seven, was sent for piano lessons to F.W. Cossel, who three years later passed him to his own teacher, Eduard Marxsen. Between ages 14 and 16 Brahms earned money to help his family by playing in rough inns in the dock area of Hamburg and meanwhile composing and sometimes giving recitals. In 1850 he met Eduard Reményi, a Jewish Hungarian violinist, with whom he gave concerts and from whom he learned something of Roma (gypsy) music—an influence that remained with him always. The first turning point came in 1853, when he met the violin virtuoso Joseph Joachim , who instantly realized the talent of Brahms. Joachim in turn recommended Brahms to the composer Robert Schumann , and an immediate friendship between the two composers resulted. Schumann wrote enthusiastically about Brahms in the periodical Neue Zeitschrift für Musik, praising his compositions. The article created a sensation. From this moment Brahms was a force in the world of music, though there were always factors that made difficulties for him. Johannes Brahms, 1853. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. The chief of these was the nature of Schumann’s panegyric itself. There was already conflict between the “neo-German” school, dominated by Franz Liszt and Richard Wagner , and the more conservative elements, whose main spokesman was Schumann. The latter’s praise of Brahms displeased the former, and Brahms himself, though kindly received by Liszt, did not conceal his lack of sympathy with the self-conscious modernists. He was therefore drawn into controversy, and most of the disturbances in his otherwise uneventful personal life arose from this situation. Gradually Brahms came to be on close terms with the Schumann household, and, when Schumann was first taken mentally ill in 1854, Brahms assisted Clara Schumann in managing her family. He appears to have fallen in love with her; but, though they remained deep friends after Schumann’s death in 1856, their relationship did not, it seems, go further. Britannica Stories Scientists Ponder Menopause in Killer Whales The nearest Brahms ever came to marriage was in his affair with Agathe von Siebold in 1858; from this he recoiled suddenly, and he was never thereafter seriously involved in the prospect. The reasons for this are unclear, but probably his immense reserve and his inability to express emotions in any other way but musically were responsible, and he no doubt was aware that his natural irascibility and resentment of sympathy would have made him an impossible husband. He wrote in a letter, “I couldn’t bear to have in the house a woman who has the right to be kind to me, to comfort me when things go wrong.” All this, together with his intense love of children and animals, goes some way to explain certain aspects of his music, its concentrated inner reserve that hides and sometimes dams powerful currents of feeling. Listen: Brahms, Johannes: String Sextet No. 1 in B-flat Major Second movement, “Andante con moderato,” of Johannes Brahms’s … Between 1857 and 1860 Brahms moved between the court of Detmold—where he taught the piano and conducted a choral society—and Göttingen , while in 1859


Which artist created 'The Lobster Telephone' in 1936 and 'Mae West Lip Sofa' in 1937?

International Paintings and Sculpture | Lobster telephone View: Previous | Provenance | Exhibitions | Literature | Discussion | Other Works Discussion of the work Salvador Dalí produced two of the most hilarious objects spawned by the Surrealist movement, his Lobster telephone 1936 and Mae West lips sofa 1937. Both objects were commissioned from the artist by the English poet and collector Edward James (1907-1984), a wealthy and eccentric patron who had inherited a vast English estate and fortune at the age of five, and who has been aptly described as 'virtually a present-day adumbration of the mad Ludwig of Bavaria, capaciously rich and richly capricious, only a little less than Ludwig in wealth and eccentricity.' A leading supporter of the Surrealists, James financed the early issues of the great Surrealist magazine Minotaure, and was also an active patron of the Belgian artist René Magritte, whom he met through Dalí. James spent a small fortune on Dalí himself, and eventually owned between forty and fifty of his best works, all from the 1930s (his greatest period). Inspired by Dalí, Edward James proceeded in the 1930s to turn his country manor into a fantasy palace filled with every kind of strange and exotic object. As well as placing three of Dalí's sofas in the shape of Mae West's lips into his living quarters, James asked Dalí to 'make-over' his telephones as well. Dali suggested that James fill his rooms with what he called 'The surrealist object - one that is absolutely useless from the practical and rational point of view, created wholly for the purpose of materialising in a fetishistic way, with the maximum of tangible reality, ideas and fantasies having a delirious character.' He then conceived a truly unforgettable object, his irresistibly playful lobster perched atop a phone, which was also called the Aphrodisiac telephone at the time, a title in keeping with Dalí's wicked sense of humour and desire to baffle his public completely. Dalí's Lobster telephone was not 'absolutely useless', however, but was in fact a perfectly functioning telephone. Edward James purchased four Lobster telephones from Dalí, with which he replaced all the original phones in his country retreat. One of these (a partial reconstruction) is now in the collection of the Tate Gallery, London; the second is housed at the German Telephone Museum (Deutsches Postmuseum) in Frankfurt; the third is owned by the Edward James Foundation, London. The fourth original Lobster telephone (which is in the same perfect condition as it was in James' house) is now in the National Gallery of Australia. adapted from Michael Desmond, NGA acquisition submission, August 1994, by Lucina Ward


For which film did Steven Spielberg win his first Oscar for Best Director?

Oscars Flashback '94: Spielberg Wins His First | ETonline.com Oscars Flashback '94: Spielberg Wins His First By ROBERT PACE December 04, 2012 Hailed filmmaker Steven Spielberg has one of the most beloved bodies of work in film history, but it took him some time to witness his hard work become cast in shiny medal at a major awards ceremony. However, the deep resonation of Schindler's List amongst audiences and critics helped him win his first Oscars in 1994. A professional filmmaker since the late '60s, Spielberg had been in the business for a while and had been putting out hit films from The Blues Brothers to E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial to Back to the Future, but he had yet to receive an Oscar for his work despite five nominations and an honorary Oscar as a producer. VIDEO: E.T. Gets the ET Treatment Spielberg not only won his first Oscar in 1994 for the Holocaust-based Schindler's List but won his first two Oscars that night, adding Best Picture to his Best Director Award. Although he was joyful to have won the award, he was reminded in the pressroom of his initial hesitation in making the film after buying the rights to the story. "I was very intimidated by the subject matter when I first read the book... I was just intimidated by the responsibility," he reflects in the flashback. "I just wasn't ready. Sometimes you're just not ready for these things...I woke up one morning and I said to Kate (wife), 'I've got to make 'Schindler's List,' and she said, 'Where did that come from?' and I said, 'I don't know, but I just have to make it.'" VIDEO: Oscars Flashback '90: Day-Lewis's Right Foot While the influence of Spielberg waiting to take on the final product of Schindler's List will never be known, it never seemed a more brilliant decision for him as he stood there with fistfuls of polished trophies. After waiting years for that very moment, Spielberg reflected on the win. "I could have dealt with never winning an Academy Award because I had practiced dealing with it for the last twelve years," he says. "So, this was a wonderful honor tonight. If I hadn't have gotten it, I probably would have been shattered...It's just great to win. It's just wonderful to win. I think all of us feel that way."


According to Greek mythology who killed Achilles by shooting him in the heel with a poisoned arrow?

Achilles - Ancient History - HISTORY.com Google Achilles: Early Life Like most mythological heroes, Achilles had a complicated family tree. His father was Peleus, the mortal king of the Myrmidons–a people who, according to legend, were extraordinarily fearless and skilled soldiers. His mother was Thetis, a Nereid. Did You Know? Today, we use the phrase “Achilles heel” to describe a powerful person’s fatal weakness. According to myths and stories composed long after the Iliad, Thetis was extraordinarily concerned about her baby son’s mortality. She did everything she could to make him immortal: She burned him over a fire every night, then dressed his wounds with ambrosial ointment; and she dunked him into the River Styx, whose waters were said to confer the invulnerability of the gods. However, she gripped him tightly by the foot as she dipped him into the river–so tightly that the water never touched his heel. As a result, Achilles was invulnerable everywhere but there. When he was 9 years old, a seer predicted that Achilles would die heroically in battle against the Trojans. When she heard about this, Thetis disguised him as a girl and sent him to live on the Aegean island of Skyros. To be a great warrior was Achilles’ fate, however, and he soon left Skyros and joined the Greek army. In a last-ditch effort to save her son’s life, Thetis asked the divine blacksmith Hephaestus to make a sword and shield that would keep him safe. The armor that Hephaestus produced for Achilles did not make him immortal, but it was distinctive enough to be recognized by friend and foe alike. When Homer wrote the Iliad in about 720 BCE, however, readers and listeners would not have known any of this. They only knew that Achilles was a great hero, that he had superhuman strength and courage and that he was supremely handsome. Homer painted a more nuanced picture: In addition to these qualities, his Achilles was vengeful and quick to anger and could be petulant when he did not get his way. He was also deeply loyal and would sacrifice anything for his friends and family. Achilles: The Trojan War According to legend, the Trojan War began when the god-king Zeus decided to reduce Earth’s mortal population by arranging a war between the Greeks (Homer calls them the Achaeans) and the Trojans. He did this by meddling in their political and emotional affairs. At Achilles’ parents’ wedding banquet, Zeus invited the prince of Troy, a young man named Paris, to judge a beauty contest between the goddesses Hera, Athena and Aphrodite. Each of the goddesses offered Paris a bribe in exchange for his vote. Aphrodite’s was the most alluring: She promised to give the young prince the most beautiful wife in the world. Unfortunately, the wife in question–Helen, the daughter of Zeus–was already married to someone else: Menelaus, the king of Sparta . At Aphrodite’s urging, Paris went to Sparta, won Helen’s heart and took her (along with all of Menelaus’ money) back to Troy. Menelaus vowed revenge. He assembled an army of Greece’s greatest warriors, including Achilles and his Myrmidons, and set off to conquer Troy and get his wife back. In Homer’s telling, this war lasted for 10 bloody years. Achilles: The Illiad When the Iliad begins, the Trojan War has been going on for nine years. Achilles, the poem’s protagonist, has led one battle after another. He has met with great success–in fact, he is undefeated in battle–but the war itself has reached a stalemate. Homer’s story focuses on a different conflict, however: the internecine quarrel between his hero and Agamemnon, the leader of the Achaean armies and Menelaus’ brother. In a battle that took place before the poem begins, Agamemnon had taken as a concubine a young Trojan woman named Chryseis. Chryseis’ father, a priest of the god Apollo, tried to buy his daughter’s freedom, but Agamemnon mocked his entreaties and refused to release the girl. Enraged, Apollo punished the Greek armies by sending a plague to kill the soldiers one by one. As his ranks thinned, Agamemnon finally agreed to allow Chryseis to return to her


According to Acts in the New Testament, on which Mediterranean island was St Paul shipwrecked?

The Curious Yarn of Paul's "Shipwreck" Journeys with an Apostle – The Final Mission The Curious Yarn of Paul's "Shipwreck" All at Sea!   Paul's right arm? Wonder of wonders, the Church of St Paul's Shipwreck, Valletta, Malta, claims to possess "a portion of the right wrist bone" of the apostle. What the jewelled reliquary actually contains is anybody's guess. This dubious relic is unlikely ever to be subjected to the rigors of scientific examination. Its authenticity was vouched for by the Sacrist to His Holiness Pope Pius VII and several other early 19th century papal worthies.     Castaways The ship carrying Paul to Rome encountered two weeks of storms, but the apostle was unconcerned. An angel had assured him that he "must" appear before Caesar (Acts 27.24). The insouciant rabbi urged his terrified shipmates to eat and be of "good cheer." Paul (and all 275 others on board) survived shipwreck on Melita. According to the yarn, after a three-month stay on the island, Paul kept his date with destiny by taking another ship bound for Puteoli (near Naples).     "Masters" of Malta European knights of the Order of St John, ejected from the Holy Land, established themselves on Malta as a military/religious aristocracy under the autocratic rule of the "Grand Master." After the Ottoman defeat at Lepanto in 1571 the Order's usefulness as Christian shock troops was spent. Ambitious and irredeemably avaricious, the knights established Europe's largest slave market, spent a fortune on palaces and fortresses, and introduced the Inquisition. They also introduced a Christian "tradition" that the apostle Paul had been shipwrecked on their island. The claim helped the decadent "warrior-monks" go on extracting loot from their European patrons for the "protection of holy places." The annual rent for the island paid by the Order to the Spanish crown was one peregrine falcon.   St Paul makes landfall – the "shipwreck" site? St Paul's Bay, Malta Eschewing the Greek tradition attached to an island in the north Adriatic, the Latin knights, backed by the Pope, chose this bay on the northwest coast of Malta for Paul's landfall. Over the years many other bays have been proposed for the apostle's shipwreck, each supported by special pleas that they "best fit" the less than adequate clues in Acts.   As late as the 19th century, the wreck site was transferred from the shore to the more picturesque islet of Salmonetta on the edge of the bay. A statue was erected and the name changed to St Paul's Islands (in reality a single island with a low-lying bridging section). It looks appropriate but Paul's ship could not have ran aground on this islet because the survivors would then have had to be rescued from the island!     X marks the spot This awful modern church astride the road in St Paul's Bay claims to be built on the very spot where Paul encountered his snake and impressed the locals. Nearby is where St Paul tried his first cheeseburger. Only kidding.     Where empires meet Two of the greatest cities of the pre-Roman age were within easy sailing distance of Malta: Carthage (founded by Phoenicians from Tyre in 814 BC); and Syracuse (founded by Greeks from Corinth in 743 BC). After great destruction both cities were rebuilt as provincial capitals within the Roman empire. Contact with Malta must have been frequent and sustained. The Itinerarium Antoninianum lists the island as a port on the Italy-Africa run. Arabs deposed the last of the Byzantine rulers in 870 and the locals adopted many aspects of the invader's culture, including agriculture, Islam and Arabic (the basis of the Malti spoken today). Roger the Norman took the island in 1090 and introduced feudalism. The island passed to Frederick II, the Holy Roman Emperor, who expelled the Muslim population and used the island as a penal colony. Eventually, possession of Malta passed to the Spanish crown. Malta has few natural resources, but with its many deep harbours the island remained strategically important to the world's navies from the time of the Crusades through to the end of World War


Pogonology | Define Pogonology at Dictionary.com pogonology a study or treatise on beards Dictionary.com's 21st Century Lexicon


Who invented the 'cat's eye' road safety device in 1934?

BBC - A History of the World - Object : Cat's Eyes Show image caption They were invented as result of an encounter with a cat one foggy night as Percy Shaw made his way home."The most brilliant invention ever produced in the interests of road safety". One dark foggy night in 1933 Percy Shaw was driving down the steep winding road from Queensbury to his home in Boothtown. He had made this journey at night many times before, using the reflection of his car headlights on the tramlines to help negotiate the hazardous bends. Suddenly Percy was plunged into pitch darkness, the reassuring reflective light was no longer there, the tramlines had been taken up for repair. Percy later recalled that out the swirling gloom he noticed two points of light, the headlights had caught the eyes of a cat on a fence. Percy realised the great potential of improving road safety if he could create a reflecting device that could be fitted to road surfaces. After many trials Percy took out patents on his invention in April 1934 and in March 1935 Reflecting Roadstuds Ltd was incorporated, with Percy Shaw as Managing Director. They were invented as result of an encounter with a cat one foggy night as Percy Shaw made his way home.


What was the real name of 'Phiz', the illustrator of some of Charles Dickens' works?

Phiz - About the Famous Dickens Illustrator Hablot Knight Browne, Known as Phiz Phiz Phiz Illustration from David Copperfield Hablot Knight Browne (Lambeth, July 12, 1815 - London, July 8 1882), better known by his pseudonym Phiz - (the nickname with which he signed all his works), was an English illustrator. Browne illustrated the first editions of many of Charles Dickens best known works, and is regarded by some critics as the "man who made Dickens" in the sense that Browne's illustrations brought Dickens' characters to life and helped make his books popular. Browne reached the height of his fame as an illustrator of the characters in the novels of Charles Dickens, his technical mastery surpassing that of his major rivals of the time, George Cruikshank and John Leech. Browne was born in Lambeth, England (near London) on Kennington Lane. He was the fourteenth of fifteen children of Catherine and William Loder Browne. When Browne was 7 years old, his father William Brown, abandoned the family, changed his name to William Breton and sailed to the United States, where he became famous for his watercolors. Eventually, his wife went to court and had William Brown declared dead. Browne's family was left destitute. Thomas Moxon, husband of William's sister, Ann Loder Browne, helped the large Browne family financially. However, Browne chose not to pursue a career as an engraver. His artistic interests lay in drawing and illustration. In 1833, Browne won an important award from John Gilpin's Society for the Arts, and the following year Browne left the engraving workshop to devote himself to drawing. In the spring of 1836, Browne met Charles Dickens; and began a long standing artistic relationship with the author. Dickens was looking for an artist able to illustrate his novel "The Pickwick Papers" and chose Browne to be the illustrator after seeing Browne's illustrations for a little pamphlet entitled Sunday under Three Heads. Dickens was impressed by Browne's work as an artist. A Pencil Portrait of Phiz The Pickwick Papers was released in monthly instalments from 1836 to 1837. The first seven illustrations had been drawn by Robert Seymour . However, Seymour had committed suicide in 1836, before the book had been completed. The next two instalments had been illustrated by R.W. Buss, a successful portrait artist, but Dickens had not been entirely pleased with Buss's work. Browne and another illustrator, WM Thackeray, presented themselves at Dickens's office to offer their services. The writer chose Browne. Browne's first two illustrations for The Pickwick Papers were signed with the alias, "Nemo" (which means nobody in Latin), but from the third illustration onward he signed his drawings with the penname "Phiz," which would be his penname throughout his career. Phiz's Illustrations from the Pickwick Club When Browne was asked why he had chosen "Phiz" as his penname, he explained that he had chosen it to match Dickens' pseudonym, "Boz". "Boz" and "Phiz" soon became good friends, and in 1838 made a trip together through the Yorkshire. Phiz illustrated ten of Dickens's books. His best illustrations are the ones he did for David Copperfield , Pickwick, Dombey and Son, Martin Chuzzlewit and Bleak House . In addition to his work for Dickens, Phiz did a lot of illustrations for Punch Magazine. Phiz also illustrated more than twenty novels by Charles Lever (for example Charles O'Malley, Jack Hinton and Knight of Gwynne). He also illustrated the works of Harrison Ainsworth and Frank Smedley. In 1867, in the prime of his career as an illustrator, Phiz was hit by a palsy. Phiz recovered slowly, and was able to return to illustrating. However his work lacked the artistic merit of his pre-illness drawings. In 1878 he received a special commendation from the Royal Academy for his career as an illustrator. Phiz's health slowly deteriorated until he died on 8 July 1882. Hablot Knight Browne (Phiz), Dickens Illustrator Click here to read a Biography about Hablot Knight Browne (Phiz) which was published on the occasion of his death. The memoir


Villette : Charlotte Bronte : 9780375758508 Charlotte Bronte Classics Flap copy ""Villette! "Villette! Have you read it?" exclaimed George Eliot when Charlotte Bronte's final novel appeared in 1853. "It is a still more wonderful book than "Jane Eyre. There is something almost preternatural in its power." Arguably Bronte's most refined and deeply felt work, "Villette draws on her profound loneliness following the deaths of her three siblings. Lucy Snowe, the narrator of "Villette, flees from an unhappy past in England to begin a new file as a teacher at a French boarding school in the great cosmopolitan capital of "Villette. Soon Lucy's struggle for independence is overshadowed by both her freindship with a wordly English doctor and her feelings for an autocratic schoolmaster. Bronte's strikingly modern heroine must decide if there is any man in her society with whom she can live and still be free. ""Villette is an amazing book," observed novelist Susan Fromberg Schaeffer. "Written before psychoanalysis came into being, "Villette is nevertheless a psychoanalytic work--a psychosexual study of its heroine, Lucy Snowe. Written before the philosophy of existentialism was formulated, the novel's view of the world can only be described as existential. . . . Today it is read and discussed more intensely than Charlotte Bronte's other novels, and many critics now beleive it to be a true master-piece, a work of genius that more than fulfilled the promise of "Jane Eyre." Indeed, Virginia Woolf judged "Villette to be Bronte's "finest novel." show more Review quote "Bronte's finest novel." --Virginia Woolf show more About Charlotte Bronte Charlotte Bronte was born at Thornton, Yorkshire, on April 21, 1816. Her father, Patrick Bronte, became curate for life of the moorland parish of Haworth, Yorkshire, in 1820, and her mother, Maria Bronte, died the following year, leaving behind five daughters and a son who were cared for in the parsonage by their aunt, Elizabeth Branwell. The eldest daughters, Maria and Elizabeth, died in 1825 from tuberculosis contracted at the religious boarding school to which they (along with Charlotte and her younger sister Emily) had been sent. (All the Bronte children ultimately suffered from lung disease.) Raised at home thereafter, Charlotte, Emily, their youngest sister, Anne, and brother, Branwell, lived in a fantasy world of their own making, drawing on their voracious reading of Byron, Scott, Shakespeare, "The Arabian Nights, " and gothic fiction, and writing elaborate poetic and dramatic cycles involving the histories of imaginary countries. Charlotte's early writings revolved around the kingdom of Angria, about which she wrote melodramatic tales of passion and revenge. She spent a year studying at Miss Wooler's school in Roe Head (later relocated to Dewsbury Moor), and went back there to teach from 1835 to 1838; subsequently she worked as a governess. With Emily, Charlotte traveled in 1842 to study languages at a boarding school in Brussels; her close emotional attachment to her instructor, M. Heger, a married man, would later figure in her fiction. Charlotte and Emily went home after a year because of their aunt's death; Charlotte subsequently returned to Brussels for a year of teaching, 1843 to 1844. A joint collection of poems by Charlotte, Emily, and Anne published pseudonymously as "Poems by Currer, Ellis and Acton Bell" appeared in 1846. The three sisters had in the meantime each written a novel, of which Emily's "Wuthering Heights" and Anne's "Agnes Grey" were accepted in 1847 for publication the following year. Charlotte's first novel, "The Professor, " based on her experiences in Brussels, was rejected by a series of publishers (it finally appeared posthumously in 1857). "Jane Eyre" was published under Charlotte's pseudonym, Currer Bell, in 1847 and achieved commercial and critical success; it had gone through four editions by the time of Charlotte's death. "Jane Eyre" won high praises; William Makepeace Thackeray (who later became a friend) declared himself "exceedingly moved and pleased,"


In the TV series 'Rising Damp', which actress played Miss Jones?

Frances de la Tour - IMDb IMDb Frances de la Tour was born on July 30, 1944 in Bovingdon, Hertfordshire, England as Frances J De Lautour. She is an actress, known for Hugo (2011), The Book of Eli (2010) and Alice in Wonderland (2010). See full bio » Born: a list of 30 people created 01 Oct 2010 a list of 662 people created 01 Jul 2014 a list of 23 people created 21 Apr 2015 a list of 43 people created 30 May 2015 a list of 41 people created 11 months ago Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDbPage How much of Frances de la Tour's work have you seen? User Polls Nominated for     1     BAFTA Film Award. Another    2 wins & 7 nominations. See more awards  » Known For  2016-2017 The Collection (TV Series) Yvette Sabine / Yvette  2006 3 lbs. (TV Series) Dr. Haliday  2006 New Tricks (TV Series) Professor Styles  2004 Waking the Dead (TV Series) Alice Taylor-Garnett  2003 Born and Bred (TV Series) Eugenia Maddox  1996 Cold Lazarus (TV Mini-Series) Emma Porlock  1994 Downwardly Mobile (TV Series) Rosemary  1993 Stay Lucky (TV Series) Paddy Bysouth  1993 Every Silver Lining (TV Series) Shirley Silver - Free Lunch (1993) ... Shirley Silver - Brotherhood (1993) ... Shirley Silver  1986 Unnatural Causes (TV Series) Marcia  1984 Ellis Island (TV Mini-Series) Millie Renfrew  1983 The Bounder (TV Series) Celia  1982 ITV Playhouse (TV Series) Jean  1974-1978 Rising Damp (TV Series) Ruth  1977 Cottage to Let (TV Series) Elsie Pope  1977 Maggie: It's Me (TV Movie) Maggie  1974-1976 Play for Today (TV Series) Marcia / Maria  1976 Crown Court (TV Series) Anne Scofield  1973 Crime of Passion (TV Series) Marie Villars  1972 Our Miss Fred (performer: "Hitler has only One Brass Ball" - uncredited) Hide   2006 Charlie Rose (TV Series) Herself - Guest Herself - Winner: Best Featured Actress in a Play  2006 Imagine (TV Series documentary) Herself  2005 Richard & Judy (TV Series) Herself  2005 The South Bank Show (TV Series documentary) Herself  1981 The Theatre Quiz (TV Series) Herself - Panellist - Episode #1.6 (1981) ... Herself - Panellist  1981 Omnibus (TV Series documentary) Herself  1975 This Is Your Life (TV Series documentary) Herself - Guest - Leonard Rossiter (1975) ... Herself - Guest Hide   2016 Rising Damp Forever (TV Mini-Series documentary) Ruth Personal Details Other Works: She acted in Tom Kempinski's play, "Duet for One," at the Duke of York's Theatre in London, England with David De Keyser in the cast. Roger Smith was director. See more » Publicity Listings: Frances De La Tour | Frances De La Tour in opening credits Height: Did You Know? Personal Quote: I didn't think that Rising Damp (1974) would have quite the longevity it's enjoying, actually, because at the time we knew it was good because it was very well written by Eric Chappell , and he wrote characters as well as situations. In fact very little situation happens in this particular situation comedy, it's character based. And we knew it was good but there were a lot of very popular and good... See more » Trivia: She was awarded the Laurence Olivier Theatre Award in 1992 (1991 season) for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for her performance in "When She Danced". See more » Star Sign:


Which car manufacturer built the Magnette model in the 1950s/1960s?

Car History 4U - History of MG Motor Cars / Automobiles History of MG Motor Cars / Automobiles | Print | 8.7.6. MG The MG letters are derived from the initials of Morris Garages Ltd, which was a distributor for Morris Cars Ltd from 1913 until the late 1920s. In 1922 Cecil Kimber became General Manager of Morris Garages and in 1923 he started to produce customised Morris cars. These “specials” became known as “Morris Garage Chummys”. Within a year, possibly initially along with the Morris badge, the distinctive octagon MG badge started to appear. The 1924 14/28 MG Super Sports Morris is considered by many to be the first car fitted with the MG badge (fitted on the car’s running boards). 440 were built between 1924 and 1927 This 1,802 cc model, which had a top speed of 65 mph (104 kph), consisted of a new sports body fitted to a Morris Oxford chassis. Just before Cecil Kimber’s death in 1945 he referred to a car called “Old Number One” (FC 7900) as the “first M.G. car I ever built.” The MG badge was fitted on the side of the car. The car had a 1,496 cc Hotchkiss four-cylinder engine and produced about 38 bhp. The car was registered in March 1925, just prior to the competitive event for which it was built. In 1927 Morris Garages introduced the MG 14/40 model. This was followed in 1928 by the MG 18/80, a car considered to be the first purpose built MG. In addition to its specially designed chassis, the Morris type bullnose radiator was replaced on this model with the now traditional MG grille. In 1929 MG cars produced M-Type Midget, the first in a long line of “Midget” sports cars models. 1930s Company records are said to indicate that the M.G. Car Company Ltd (Reg # 249645) was formed in 1930.  In what month? In that year MG built about 1,000 cars. The first car produced in 1930 by the newly formed Company was the MG 18/100 “Tigress” racing car. Two further racing cars were produced in the 1930s, the Q-Type in 1934 and the R-Type in 1935. In 1935 the M.G. Car Company was sold to Morris Motors Ltd. Up to the start of World War 2 in 1939 the company produced more than 10 different sports models, a small salon car, the MG KN (1933-34), another medium sized car, the MG VA (1937-39) and the two larger salon cars, the MG SA (1936-39) and the WA (1938-39). 1940s The first car produced after World War 2 was the 1,250 cc MG TC Midget, a sports car that had a top speed of 78 mph (125 kph). Between 1945 and 1949 over 10,000 were built. In 1947 MG introduced the YA Type, a medium sized saloon car that had been developed by late 1939. Nearly 6,200 of these cars were built up to 1951. 1950s  During the 1950s MG also produced 3 models of the TD Midget (1950-53);  a total of 29,566 + 98 in 1949 , the TF Midget (1953-55); a total of 9,600 (including  3,400 1,466 cc models), the 1,488 cc MGA (1955-62); a total of 101,081 and three Magnette models, the ZA, ZB & Mk III(1953-61). 1960s Between 1961 and 1968 the company produced the Mk lV Magnette. The 1,798 cc MGB was produced from 1962 to 1980, a car with a top speed of 105 mph (168 kph). Including a GT version, over 500,000 of these cars were built. In 1975 an MGB became the one millionth MG car.  In 1962 the company also started production of their MG 1100 model, with nearly 117,000 being built by 1967. MG also produced the 1300 model from 1967 to 1973. Other Models Other models produced up to 2007 include the MG Midget, MGC, RV8, MGF & TF, Maestro, Montego, Metro, MG ZR, ZS & ZT, MG 3, MG 7 and the MG XPower SV.  Ownership  Between 1935 and 2007 MG has been owned by Morris Motors & the Nuffield Organisation (1935-52), BMC (1952-68), BLMC (1968-86), Rover Group (1986-88), BAe (1988-94), BMW (1994-2000), the MG Rover Group (2000-05) and the Nanjing Automobile Group of China since 2005.  © copyright - form and function


"The line ""That's not the Northern Lights, that's Manderley"" is said towards the end of which 1940 film?"

The Daphne du Maurier WEB Site - Dame Daphne du Maurier     Thank you for visiting the Daphne du Maurier WEB Site. This Guestbook is provided to enable those interested in Daphne du Maurier and her works to add comments, messages and contributions.. Right now I am doing a research paper on Dapne Du Maurier,when I first started I didn't know anything about her. I didn't even know who she was .I just picked her name from the list.Now I know about her and what she accomplished .She seemed like a cool person.Iam glad I chose her.I know I'll get at least a decent grade.peace out!! Christine SOULFLY C/O 03  L.C baby, LA - Wednesday, February 20, 2002 at 18:42:19 (UTC) This is a reply to Edward, who has the project of being an estate agent selling Manderlay. There is a book called "Literary Houses - Ten Famous Houses in Fiction" by Rosalind Ashe. It includes ten chapters with each one describing a house from a well known novel such as Jay Gatsby's house in "The Great Gatsby" by F Scott Fitzgerald and Northhanger Abbey from Jane Austin's book of the same name. One of the chapters in the book is about Rebecca and includes drawings of the groud floor, the first floor, some of the rooms, the staircase and outside views of the house, the beech and the gates of Manderlay. The book is all pure make-believe of cause, but if you can get hold of a copy it would certainly give you some ideas for your project. The book was published by Facts on File Inc, New York in 1982, ISBN 0 87196 676 X. I hope this helps. Best wishes, Ann. Ann - Tuesday, February 19, 2002 at 23:05:17 (UTC) Can someone please get in touch with D du M's son and ask him if anyone has ever offered to make "My Cousin Rachel" into a movie. It should be done and that, I think ,is her best book. Does any one know of a production of that book that starred Geraldine Chaplin? Hania - Saturday, February 16, 2002 at 01:32:47 (UTC) I am trying to locate a short story by duMaurier about a murder without a motive.  bob < bjones@rtj2.com > - Wednesday, February 13, 2002 at 18:59:08 (UTC) As always when a modern author undertakes to write a sequel to a classic novel, I wondered if Sally Beauman's "Rebecca's Tale" would be just one more book destined for the remaindered table. Guess what - it's WONDERFUL! And only *adds* to my love for and enjoyment of the original! Thank you, Ms. Beauman, for your wonderful work, one of the few sequels worth of the name! Christine < christinelehman@hotmail.com > - Tuesday, February 05, 2002 at 18:07:01 (UTC) I love Rebecca! One of the finest novels I have read. This novel has inspired me to continue with my passion for writing.  Elizabeth - Monday, January 28, 2002 at 18:35:18 (UTC) hello everyone.I wonder if anyone could do me a favor? I'm working on my papers nowadays and my subject is about REBECCA .My deadline is coming but I even did nothing formally. please help me in any espect. could you give me any suggestion on how to choose a right topic to narrow down or send me any materials ? thank you very much. I am in great need of your help. kimberlery < kimberlery@263.net > - Saturday, January 26, 2002 at 17:04:18 (UTC) I am a big fan of Daphne du Maurier, if you haven't read all her books, and want a certain one. Email me and see if I have it for sale, I have quite a few!  - Saturday, January 19, 2002 at 13:20:35 (UTC) oh yeah... the book is on Rebecca Dee - Monday, January 14, 2002 at 01:56:58 (UTC) Hi! I have only recently discovered Daphne du Maurier (last week). I've read 3 of her books (Jamaica Inn, My Cousin Rachel, and Rebecca) and I love them all. I was just wondering what other books of hers should I get next and what movie versions of her books are worth seeing? One other thing---where can I get a hold of any play versions of any of the books? Any one who has any answeres or just loves Daphne du Maurier---please e-mail me. Hester < hetchen99@cs.com > - Monday, January 07, 2002 at 18:26:57 (GMT) I feel reeeeally...stupid...writing this, but as amazed as I am by the poignant tale of "My Cousin Rachel", I don't understand the purpose of the v


What is the NATO phonetic alphabet call for Q?

Military Alphabet - MilitarySpot.com   Military Alphabet The NATO phonetic alphabet is widely used to improve communications when you absolutely have to be clear. Whether it's radio interference or the sound of gun fire, soldiers must be able to effectively communicate. The phonetic alphabet is really a spelling alphabet and not a true phonetic alphabet, lets operators communicate clear regardless of language, noise and other interference. When you are calling for support or an air strike your commands must be clearly understood because the consequences could literally be life or death. Letters often sound the same when spoken and the phonetic alphabet gives us a way to make absolute sure that your orders were relayed exactly as you meant them to be. Use the table below to learn the NATO Phonetic Alphabet or use the widget to the right to automatically convert a phrase. Character ZOO-LOO History of the Phonetic Alphabet The first internationally recognized spelling alphabet was adopted by the ITU during 1927. The experience gained with that alphabet resulted in several changes being made during 1932 by the ITU. The resulting alphabet was adopted by the International Commission for Air Navigation, the predecessor of the ICAO, and was used for civil aviation until World War II.[18] It continued to be used by the IMO until 1965: Amsterdam Baltimore Casablanca Denmark Edison Florida Gallipoli Havana Italia Jerusalem Kilogramme Liverpool Madagascar New_York Oslo Paris Quebec Roma Santiago Tripoli Upsala Valencia Washington Xanthippe Yokohama Zurich British and American armed forces had each developed their spelling alphabets before both forces adopted the ICAO alphabet during 1956. British forces adopted the RAF phonetic alphabet, which is similar to the phonetic alphabet used by the Royal Navy during World War I. The U.S. adopted the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet during 1941 to standardize systems among all branches of its armed forces. The U.S. alphabet became known as Able Baker after the words for A and B. The United Kingdom adapted its RAF alphabet during 1943 to be almost identical to the American Joint-Army-Navy (JAN) one. After World War II, with many aircraft and ground personnel from the allied armed forces, "Able Baker" continued to be used for civil aviation. But many sounds were unique to English, so an alternative "Ana Brazil" alphabet was used in Latin America. But the International Air Transport Association (IATA), recognizing the need for a single universal alphabet, presented a draft alphabet to the ICAO during 1947 that had sounds common to English, French, and Spanish. After further study and modification by each approving body, the revised alphabet was implemented on 1 November 1951 for civil aviation (but it may not have been adopted by any military):[18] Alfa Bravo Coca Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India Juliett Kilo Lima Metro Nectar Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo Sierra Tango Union Victor Whisky Extra Yankee Zulu Problems were soon found with this list. Some users believed that they were so severe that they reverted to the old "Able Baker" alphabet. To identify the deficiencies of the new alphabet, testing was conducted among speakers from 31 nations, principally by the governments of the United Kingdom and the United States. Confusion among words like Delta, Nectar, Victor, and Extra, or the unintelligibility of other words during poor receiving conditions were the main problems. After much study, only the five words representing the letters C, M, N, U, and X were replaced. The ICAO sent a recording of the new Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet to all member states in November 1955.[7][6] The final version given in the table above was implemented by the ICAO on 1 March 1956,[18] and the ITU adopted it no later than 1959 when they mandated its usage via their official publication, Radio Regulations.[19] Because the ITU governs all international radio communications, it was also adopted by all radio operators, whether military, civilian, or amateur (ARRL). It was finally adopted by the IMO in 1965. During


What type of exhibits can be seen in the museum at Crich in Derbyshire?

The UK's National Tramway Museum - Review of Crich Tramway Village, Matlock, England - TripAdvisor “The UK's National Tramway Museum” Reviewed July 28, 2010 Crich Tramway Village is also known as the National Tramway Museum - somehow I find the latter title more appropriate, although the "village" consists of a street of superbly renovated buildings relocated to Crich. It is, first and foremost, a working tramway museum (rather than Beamish or the Black Country Museum). Even for those who are not interested in trams, there is still quite a lot to see, although the tearooms can get quite busy (as other have also commented). Crich Tramway Village gives an excellent insight into urban life (with trams) as was common in many British cities up to the late 1950s. Given that tramways have made something of a comeback (such as the Manchester Metrolink) this museum will probably also appeal to children who enjoy travelling on modern trams. The nearest railway station is Whatstandwell on the Derby to Matlock line, followed by a long and steep uphill walk. A car, taxi or bus from Matlock may be a better option. Helpful? “A nice day out but a little disappointing compared with similar places” Reviewed June 19, 2010 Crich is a nice day out but you don't need more than 4 hours to see everything as it's pretty small. That includes a well laid out woodland walk. We went today as part of a small group. Only 2 trams were running at 20 minute intervals so there was a lot of waiting. One of them was quite small and was full. The pub and ice cream shop were both closed and there was a big queue at Rita's tea rooms so we went back later. The paninis we had were nice but pricey. The chips were great and a large portion was too big for two of us. There's an old printer's shop and an old fashioned sweet shop and a lot of old posters. The exhibition of trams is interesting. The bookshop has a huge supply of books about trams, trolley buses and other transport. The tram ride is short but enjoyable especially for people who haven't seen or been on trams before. We enjoyed the day out but it doesn't compare with Beamish or the Black Country museum. Helpful? “A great bit of history in beautiful surroundings.” Reviewed June 19, 2010 This was a great afternoon out for my husband and I. A great experience to ride on trams again and loved using the old pre-decimal money to buy the tram tickets. Learning about the history of Tramways was fascinating and reading about the amazing work done by the volunteers to get this project to where it is now. As the day was mid week in early June it was quiet enough to spend time really taking everything in without too many other visitors. We had great weather and this was important as this is very much an outdoor visit - although you can spend time looking around the tramcars housed in the Tram shed - these are well worth viewing. Youngsters will love the rides and there is a lovely woodland trail with plenty of sculptures, views and pathways to explore. On the day of our visit the cafe, gift shop and old fashioned sweet shop were open. There is a rebuilt traditional pub that actually opens at week-ends etc. There are plenty of places for picnics and you don't have to carry them around with you as it's never too far to pop back to the car to pick them up and return bags. Toilets clean and plentiful around the site. Your ticket allows you to return again within a twelve month period and having spent time here on a non event day would love to go back when it it a special event such as an Edwardian, 40's or 50's - these look like really fun events. We thought it was well worth the entrance fee as so much of the work done here is done by volunteers and the money is being used to keep this wonderful piece of history alive. Helpful? “Pleasant time travel” Reviewed April 4, 2010 This was our second trip in the last 12 months. Having the 'free return' ticket allows for multiple visits within a 12 month period, and certainly provides greater value. Take a look at the website for the main details, and look at the 'Events' secti


What was the codename for the German invasion of the Soviet Union in June 1941?

About the German Invasion of the Soviet Union About the German Invasion of the Soviet Union Gerd R. Uebersch�r Barbarossa, German codename for the invasion of the USSR which took place on 22 June 1941 (see Map 14). Launched by Hitler in violation of the existing non-aggression treaty with Stalin, it was designed to provide the Reich with 'living space in the East'. The German dictator had advocated the conquest of the USSR as early as 1924 in his book, Mein Kampf. At the same time, the campaign was to lay the foundations for the expected conflict with the two Anglo-Saxon powers for primacy as a world power and to free Germany of the economic warfare the Allies were waging against it. The first operational studies for the invasion of the USSR were started as early as the summer of 1940 and corresponding map exercises took place that autumn. Finally, Hitler was briefed on the results of both on 5 December 1940, and even at this early stage the first serious differences became apparent. It was a question of deciding whether the main thrust was to be directed against Moscow or the two flanks in the north and south of the field of operations. Hitler wanted the forces to wheel north and south from the centre after piercing the enemy line; the Army High Command (OKH) favoured Moscow as the point of main effort. As a basis for operations, Directive No. 21, Operation BARBAROSSA, and the Army High Command Deployment Directive were issued on 18 December 1940 and 31 January 1941 respectively. Their objective was 'to crush Soviet Russia in a swift campaign' which involved rapid offensive operations to destroy Soviet troops located in the west of the USSR. The OKH assumed that it would be able to defeat the Red Army west of the Dvina-Dnieper rivers. Subsequently, both the Donets basin, important to the war economy, in the south and Moscow were to be seized. However, the question of how the war was to be terminated after reaching the 'line Volga (Astrakhan)Archangel' if the Wehrmacht did not succeed in destroying the Red Army west of the Dvina and Dnieper remained unanswered. After Hitler had ordered the invasion of the Soviet Union on 20 June 1941 by issuing the codeword DORTMUND, the German formations launched a surprise attack on a wide front between 0300 and 0330 hours on 22 June 1941. With almost 3.6 million German and other Axis soldiers, around 3,600 tanks and over 2,700 aircraft, the largest force in European military history, crossed the border with the USSR between the Baltic and the Black seas. Under the overall command of Field-Marshal von Brauchitsch, it was organized into three army groupsNorth, Centre and South (commanded by Field Marshals von Leeb, von Bock, and von Rundstedt)and three tactical air forces (commanded by General Alfred Keller, Field Marshal Kesselring and General Lohr). The assault by the 153 divisions succeeded. It had been delayed at least twice and opinions differ among scholars as to whether the postponements were caused by the German intervention in Greece or for other reasonsa late thaw was probably a prime causebut Brauchitsch's troops were able to pierce the Soviet frontier positions and conduct their operations according to plan. The Luftwaffe achieved air supremacy over the theatre of operations within the first few days. The Red Army formations in the western military districts, comprising about 140 divisions and 40 brigades totalling about 2.9 million men, 10-15,000 tanks, some of which were obsolescent, and 8,000 aircraft, suffered heavy defeats. The Soviet High Command was surprised by the force of the German assault. Despite numerous warnings by his agents, Stalin had not reckoned with such an attack by Hitler at this time, expecting instead a new political reconciliation of interests with Berlin. The German invasion marked the beginning of a rapacious war of annihilation and conquest in which a scorched earth policy was employed by both sides. Hitler intended a 'ruthless Germanization' of the occupied eastern territories, conducted with great severity. Orders violating international l


Which musical instrument did Bix Beiderbecke play?

Bix Beiderbecke - Music on Google Play Bix Beiderbecke About the artist Leon Bismark "Bix" Beiderbecke was an American jazz cornetist, jazz pianist, and composer. With Louis Armstrong and Muggsy Spanier, Beiderbecke was one of the most influential jazz soloists of the 1920s. His turns on "Singin' the Blues" and "I'm Coming, Virginia", in particular, demonstrated an unusual purity of tone and a gift for improvisation. With these two recordings, especially, he helped to invent the jazz ballad style and hinted at what, in the 1950s, would become cool jazz. "In a Mist", one of a handful of his piano compositions and one of only two he recorded, mixed classical influences with jazz syncopation. A native of Davenport, Iowa, Beiderbecke taught himself to play cornet largely by ear, leading him to adopt a non-standard fingering some critics have connected to his original sound. He first recorded with Midwestern jazz ensembles, The Wolverines and The Bucktown Five in 1924, after which he played briefly for the Detroit-based Jean Goldkette Orchestra before joining Frankie "Tram" Trumbauer for an extended gig at the Arcadia Ballroom in St. Louis. Beiderbecke and Trumbauer joined Goldkette in 1926.


By what name is Allen Stewart Konigsberg better known?

Woody Allen - Screenwriter, Actor, Director - Biography.com » quotes “I don't want to achieve immortality through my work ... I want to achieve it through not dying.” “Eighty percent of success is showing up.” “What was the scandal? I fell in love with this girl, married her ... but people refer to it all the time as a scandal, and I kind of like that in a way because when I go I would like to say I had one real juicy scandal in my life."[On dating in 1992 and eventually marrying then-girlfriend Mia Farrow's adopted daughter, Soon-Yi Previn.]” Woody Allen Synopsis Born in Brooklyn, New York, on December 1, 1935, Woody Allen is an American film director, screenwriter, actor and author who is best known for his romantic comedy films containing elements of parody and slapstick. He is also known for writing strong and well-defined characters for his female stars. Allen directed and starred in two of his most famous films, Annie Hall and Manhattan. Among his featured performers were Diane Keaton and Mia Farrow, both of whom he was romantically involved with. Younger Years Born Allen Stewart Konigsberg on December 1, 1935, in Brooklyn, New York, actor, director and screenwriter Woody Allen legally changed his name to Heywood Allen when he was 17 years old. Coming from an often volatile and loud Jewish middle-class family in the Midwood section of Brooklyn gave Allen all the material he needed to start writing monologues and performing stand-up comedy while still in high school. His early life of turmoil in an overcrowded apartment would ultimately give him years of fodder for what would become a prolific and award-winning career in motion pictures and screenwriting. It would also give him an intense need for solitude later in life. Allen's parents were second-generation Jewish immigrants. His father, Martin, worked as a salesman, jewelry engraver, taxi driver and bartender, and even found work as a pool hustler and bookmaker. Martin's need to bounce from one job to another was to some degree passed down to his son, who, though making a much better living than his father, would inherit the same wanderlust by jumping from one project to the next when he got bored. His mother, Nettie, had little patience with her red-headed son and, thusly, would frequently shout at and spank him. His sister, Letty, was born in 1943. Early Career Allen attended New York University in 1953, promptly failing a course in motion picture production. Discouraged, he dropped out of school and soon began writing for television, including Sid Caesar's popular Your Show of Shows. His work won him an Emmy Award nomination, but Allen grew bored and soon tried his hand at stand-up comedy, becoming popular on the New York City comedy club circuit. His comic persona was that of a long-suffering "nebbish"—a personality he held onto throughout the years. A prolific writer and director, Allen often appeared in his own plays and films, including What's New, Pussycat? in 1965 and his first play, Don't Drink the Water, on Broadway the following year. He made his directorial debut in 1966 with What's Up, Tiger Lily?, his career really beginning to soar by 1969 with Take the Money and Run. Allen followed with Bananas (1971), Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex (But Were Afraid to Ask) (1972), Play It Again, Sam (1972) and Sleeper (1973). The filmmaker also wrote humorous short prose pieces throughout his career, many of which were originally published in The New Yorker magazine. Career Highlights Allen's career breakthrough came in 1977 with Annie Hall, starring Diane Keaton, with whom Allen became romantically involved. He starred, directed and co-wrote the movie (with Marshall Brickman), and it went on to win four Academy Awards, including for best picture, best director and best screenplay. Manhattan, released in 1979, was his homage to his beloved New York City, a setting for many of his future films. Over the next two decades, Allen produced mostly hits and some misses, and a combination of comedies and drama, including 1982's A Midsummer Nig


Who wrote the 1845 poem 'Home Thoughts from Abroad'?

Robert Browning : Home Thoughts From Abroad ABOUT Robert Browning : Home Thoughts From Abroad I Oh, to be in England Now that April's there, And whoever wakes in England Sees, some morning, unaware, That the lowest boughs and the brushwood sheaf Round the elm-tree bole are in tiny leaf, While the chaffinch sings on the orchard bough In England�now!   II And after April, when May follows, And the whitethroat builds, and all the swallows! Hark, where my blossomed pear-tree in the hedge Leans to the field and scatters on the clover Blossoms and dewdrops�at the bent spray's edge� That's the wise thrush; he sings each song twice over, Lest you should think he never could recapture The first fine careless rapture! And though the fields look rough with hoary dew, All will be gay when noontide wakes anew The buttercups, the little children's dower �Far brighter than this gaudy melon-flower! Robert Browning (1812-1889) 1845


Which Daphne du Maurier novel is centred around a coaching house on Bodmin Moor?

Bodmin Moor Pubs & Accommodation | North Cornwall Hotel | Jamaica Inn Jamaica Inn Cornwall's most famous smugglers inn Welcome to Jamaica Inn, high up on wild and beautiful Bodmin Moor and made world-famous by Daphne du Maurier's tale of smugglers, rogues and pirates.  A new BBC drama of Jamaica Inn was broadcast at Easter 2014. This historic coaching house has welcomed weary travellers crossing Bodmin Moor for nearly 300 years. Full of legend, mystery, romance and even, according to folklore, the odd friendly spirit, the Inn continues to welcome guests to its 20 en suite bedrooms, award-winning restaurant , ‘olde worlde’ bars with great local ales and wines, its souvenir shop and the fascinating Smugglers’ Museum where tales of wreckers, murderers and villains are brought wonderfully to life! The Inn is easily reached being just beside the A30 at Bolventor, midway between Launceston and Bodmin. It is the perfect base for exploring the moor and, being close to the Cornwall and Devon border, it is also a great base for visiting almost anywhere in either county and still be back in time for dinner. Click around this website and find out lots more. Latest News


What device was once known as a 'Loiusette' after its inventor, surgeon Antoine Louis?

The Guillotine- Great Inventions Great Inventions --Great Inventors Guillotine The Maiden, an older Scottish design. This example is an exhibit at the Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh The guillotine is a device used for carrying out executions by decapitation. It consists of a tall upright frame from which is suspended a heavy blade. This blade is raised with a rope and then allowed to drop, severing the victim's head. The device is noted for long being the main method of execution in France and, more particularly, for its use during the French Revolution. Development The guillotine became infamous (and acquired its name) in France at the time of the French Revolution. However, guillotine-like devices, such as the Halifax Gibbet and Scottish Maiden seen on the right, existed and were used for executions in several European countries long before the French Revolution. The first documented use of The Maiden was in 1307 in Ireland[1], and there are accounts of similar devices in Italy and Switzerland dating back to the 15th century. However, the French developed the machine further and became the first nation to use it as a standard execution method. Portrait of Dr. Guillotin The device derives its name from Joseph-Ignace Guillotin, a French doctor and member of the Revolutionary National Assembly, on whose suggestion it was introduced. Dr. Guillotin proposed the use of a mechanical device to carry out the death penalty. The basis for his recommendation is believed to have been his perception that it was a humane form of execution, contrasting with the methods used in pre-revolutionary, ancien regime (old regime) France. In France, before the guillotine, members of the nobility were beheaded with a sword or axe, while commoners were usually hanged, or more gruesome methods of executions were used (the wheel, burning at the stake, etc.). In the case of decapitation, it sometimes took repeated blows to sever the head completely. The condemned or the family of the condemned would sometimes pay the executioner to ensure that the blade was sharp in order to provide for a quick and relatively painless death. The guillotine was thus perceived to deliver an immediate death without risk of misses. Furthermore, having only one method of execution was seen as an expression of equality among citizens. The guillotine was adopted as the official means of execution on 20 March 1792. The guillotine was from then on the only legal execution method in France until the abolition of the death penalty in 1981, apart from certain crimes against the security of the state, which entailed execution by firing squad. Historic replicas (1:6 scale) of the two main types of French guillotines: Model 1792, left, and Model 1872 (state as of 1907), right Antoine Louis (1723-ï¿½1792), member of the Acadamie Chirurgicale, developed the concept put forward by Guillotin, and it was from his design that the first guillotine was built. The guillotine was first called louison or louisette, but the press preferred guillotine as it had a nicer ring to it. Antoine Louis (and perhaps others) introduced several improvements over the guillotine's ancestors, notably the characteristic angled blade and the lunette the two-part circular collar that held the victim's head in place. On April 25, 1792, highwayman Nicolas J. Pelletier became the first person executed by guillotine. When Guillotin himself died it wasn't on his invention as myth would have it, but instead of natural causes on May 26, 1814. The descendants of Dr. Guillotin have since changed their surname because of the association with a method of execution. The guillotine in France The Reign of Terror The period from June 1793 to July 1794 in France is known as the Reign of Terror or simply "the Terror". The upheaval following the overthrow of the monarchy, fear of invasion by foreign monarchist powers and fear of counterrevolution from pro-monarchy parties within France all combined to throw the nation into chaos and the government into frenzied paranoia. Most o


Who is the deputy leader of the Labour Party?

Labour leadership: At-a-glance guide to the contenders - BBC News Labour leadership: At-a-glance guide to the contenders 12 September 2015 Image copyright Getty Images The candidates: Andy Burnham, Yvette Cooper, Jeremy Corbyn and Liz Kendall Key dates: Ballot papers will be sent out on 14 August; voting can take place by post or online. They must be returned by 10 September. The result is on 12 September Who can vote? All party members, registered supporters and affiliated supporters - including those joining via a union The voting system? The Alternative Vote system is being used so voters are asked to rank candidates in order of preference How does it work? If no candidate gets 50% of all votes cast, the candidate in fourth place is eliminated. Their second preference votes are then redistributed among the remaining three. If there is still no winner, the third place candidate is eliminated with their preferences redistributed. It is then a head-to-head between the last two candidates Andy Burnham Image copyright Getty Images The Labour MP for Leigh since 2001, Andy Burnham has plenty of government experience. He served as health secretary under Gordon Brown and previously as culture secretary and chief secretary to the Treasury. He stood for the leadership in 2010 but lost out to Ed Miliband, going on to hold the shadow health brief under Mr Miliband's leadership. Declaring his intention to stand, he said Labour must support the "aspirations of everyone". Mr Burnham says he'll widen Labour's appeal by taking the party out of the "Westminster bubble", with a vision to helping "everyone get on in life". Media captionAndy Burnham: Modern Labour 'couldn't have created NHS' He has also pledged to take a tougher line on opposition to the government's welfare reforms, following a split within the party over its stance not to oppose the welfare bill. Mr Burnham is married with three children. Before he entered politics he worked for a newspaper and a publishing company. Yvette Cooper Image copyright HoP Another former chief secretary to the Treasury - as well as a work and pensions minister under Gordon Brown - Yvette Cooper has been shadow home secretary for the past four years. A strong Commons performer, she has given Home Secretary Theresa May a hard time over matters including passport delays, border controls and extremism. She did not stand to succeed Mr Brown in 2010 - her husband Ed Balls did. Announcing her bid this time around, she said: "Our promise of hope wasn't strong enough to drown out the Tory and UKIP voices of fear. That's what we need to change." She says she has the "strength, experience and progressive ideas" that Labour needs to win again, promising a "stronger" economy and "fairer, less divided society". Media captionYvette Cooper rejects claims her campaign is "boring" She says she wants to combat child poverty, has pledged to campaign against government plans to limit future child tax credit to two children and to bring about a childcare and digital "revolution". Ms Cooper is married to former Labour shadow chancellor Ed Balls, and the couple have three children. She worked as a journalist prior to her political career. Jeremy Corbyn Image copyright Labour The veteran left-wing MP for Islington North entered the contest to get an "anti-austerity" voice into the debate on Labour's future. The 66-year-old told his local newspaper, the Islington Gazette, he had decided to stand in response to an "overwhelming" desire among Labour members for a "broader" range of candidates. After a last-minute scramble for nominations, he made it on to the ballot paper just before the deadline thanks to a number of MPs who did not want him to be leader "lending" him their nominations "to broaden the debate". Mr Corbyn, who is promising to protect public services and increase taxes on the wealthy, was seen as a rank outsider, but support for his candidacy has risen significantly - with one poll putting him in the lead. His campaign has received trade union backing, with Unite and Unison - Britain's two biggest unions -


March Birthstones March Birthstones March Birthstones For the lucky individuals born in March, two birthstones are associated with this early spring month: aquamarine and bloodstone. Both stones are very different from one another in appearance, but each share a similar symbolism of preserving or enhancing the health of the wearer. Learn more about each March birthstone by browsing the links below. Please leave this field incomplete Signup


In which year were both the Chernobyl and Challenger Shuttle disasters?

Challenger: Shuttle Disaster That Changed NASA Challenger: Shuttle Disaster That Changed NASA By Elizabeth Howell, Space.com Contributor | October 16, 2012 01:21pm ET MORE The space shuttle Challenger was one of NASA's greatest triumphs. It was the second shuttle to reach space, in April 1983. It successfully completed nine milestone missions. But Challenger was also NASA's darkest tragedy. On its 10th launch, on Jan. 28, 1986, the shuttle exploded 73 seconds after liftoff, killing the seven crewmembers. The accident changed the space program forever. This full view of Challenger in space was taken by a satellite. A heavily cloud-covered portion of the Earth forms the backdrop for this scene of Challenger in orbit. This image was taken during Challenger's STS-7 mission, which launched on June 18, 1983. Credit: NASA From test vehicle to space vehicle NASA originally intended Challenger to be a test vehicle. Rockwell began building the shuttle in November 1975 and then sent it to Lockheed for structural testing starting on April 2, 1978. According to NASA, computer models at the time were not sophisticated enough to calculate the stresses on the shuttle during different phases of flight. The shuttle, then known as STA-099, went through 11 months of vibration testing in a specially formulated rig. This custom-designed machine could bring the shuttle through a simulation of all phases of flight, from liftoff to landing. Three hydraulic cylinders, each with one million pounds of force, were used as substitute space shuttle main engines. In 1979, NASA awarded Rockwell a supplemental contract to convert the test vehicle to a spacecraft. This would expand the shuttle fleet to two spacecraft, the first one being Columbia . It took two more years for Rockwell to perform the conversion. Among other things, workers had to strengthen the wings, put in a real crew cabin instead of a simulated one, and install heads-up displays for the astronauts working inside. Work completed on Oct. 23, 1981. Delays for the first flight Challenger was expected to go into space on Jan. 20, 1983, to release the first Tracking and Data Relay Satellite , which later became part of a series of satellites that astronauts used to stay in touch with controllers back home. Several technical malfunctions pushed the launch back, though. First, NASA discovered a hydrogen leak in the No. 1 main engine aft compartment during a flight readiness test in December. In a second test on Jan. 25, 1983, NASA discovered cracks in the engine that were causing the leak. The agency then took several months to remove the engines and test them. While engines two and three were deemed healthy, NASA replaced Engine No. 1. A view of the shuttle Challenger's maiden STS-6 launch on April 4, 1983. In this view, Challenger is just clearing the launch pad in a cloud of smoke. Credit: NASA After another delay due to a problem with TDRS, Challenger launched successfully on April 4, 1983, on mission STS-6. Crew members set the satellite free; astronauts Story Musgrave and Donald Peterson also did the first spacewalk of the shuttle program. Cultural and technical firsts Besides the milestones in space technology, Challenger also was the vehicle by which several cultural firsts happened in the space shuttle program. The first American female astronaut, Sally Ride , rode up on Challenger on STS-7 in June 1983.  The first African-American , Guion Bluford, reached space on STS-8. On STS-41G in 1984, two women — Ride and Kathryn Sullivan — flew on one mission for the first time – as well as the first Canadian, Marc Garneau. Other milestones Challenger marked included the first night launch and landing (STS-8) and the first operational Spacelab flight (STS-51B). Spacelab was a European space laboratory that fit into a shuttle's cargo bay and included several experiments designed for tests in microgravity. It flew on Columbia on STS-9 for the first time, but Challenger's mission is considered the first working one. The flying repairman Some of Challenger's most memorable moments took place in Apr


Who was the first U.S. president to be born in the United States of America?

Martin Van Buren - U.S. Presidents - HISTORY.com Martin Van Buren A+E Networks Introduction Unlike the seven men who preceded him in the White House, Martin Van Buren (1782-1862) was the first president to be born a citizen of the United States and not a British subject. He rose quickly in New York politics, winning a U.S. Senate seat in 1821 and presiding over a sophisticated state political organization. Van Buren helped form the new Democratic Party from a coalition of Jeffersonian Republicans who backed the military hero and president Andrew Jackson. A favorite of Jackson’s, Van Buren won the White House himself in 1836 but was plagued by a financial panic that gripped the nation the following year. After losing his bid for reelection in 1840, Van Buren ran again unsuccessfully in 1844 (when he lost the Democratic nomination to the pro-southern candidate James K. Polk) and 1848 (as a member of the antislavery Free Soil Party). Google Martin Van Buren’s Early Life Martin Van Buren was born on December 5, 1782, six years after the colonists declared their independence from Britain. His parents were both of Dutch descent, and his father was a tavern keeper and farmer in Kinderhook, New York . Young Martin apprenticed to a local lawyer in 1796 and opened his own practice in 1803. Four years later, he married his cousin and childhood sweetheart Hannah Hoes; the couple had four sons. Hannah died in 1819 of tuberculosis, and Van Buren would never remarry. Did You Know? Martin Van Buren stood about 5 feet 6 inches tall. His nickname was "the Little Magician," though his enemies also referred to him as "the Fox" for his sly political maneuvers. Van Buren subscribed to the political theories of Thomas Jefferson , who had favored states’ rights over a strong federal government. From 1812 to 1820, Van Buren served two terms in the New York State Senate and also held the position of state attorney general. He was elected to the U.S. Senate in 1821, and soon created an efficient state political organization known as the Albany Regency. After John Quincy Adams won a contentious election in 1824, Van Buren led the opposition to his administration in the Senate and helped form a coalition of Jeffersonian Republicans that backed Andrew Jackson in the 1828 election. This coalition soon emerged as a new political entity, the Democratic Party. Martin Van Buren and Andrew Jackson Martin Van Buren left the Senate in 1828 and ran successfully for governor of New York, but he gave up that post after Jackson defeated Adams and made Van Buren his secretary of state. Though he resigned as part of a cabinet reorganization in 1831, Van Buren became minister to Britain (with Jackson’s support) and in 1832 earned the Democrats’ first nomination as vice president. He ran with Jackson on a platform that strongly opposed the recharter of the Bank of the United States , which Jackson vetoed in July 1832. The Jackson-Van Buren ticket won easily over Henry Clay of the opposition Whig Party , and Jackson would handpick Van Buren as his successor in the White House four years later. In the 1836 election, Van Buren defeated William Henry Harrison , whom the Whigs had chosen over their longtime leader Clay, proving the popularity of Jackson’s Democrats. Soon after Van Buren took office in 1837, however, the nation was gripped by a financial panic, caused partially by the transfer of federal funds from the now-defunct Bank of the United States to state banks. The failure of hundreds of banks and businesses and the burst bubble of wild land speculation in the West dragged the country into the worst depression of its history, and Van Buren’s continuation of Jackson’s deflationary money policies did little to improve the situation. Loss of the White House To confront the country’s economic woes, Martin Van Buren proposed the establishment of an independent treasury to handle the federal funds that had been moved to state banks and cut off all federal government expenditures in order to ensure the government would remain solvent. The measures passed Congress, tho


Which Verdi opera is based on the play Le Roi S'amuse by Victor Hugo?

Rigoletto - Prague Touring Opera Company - YouTube Rigoletto - Prague Touring Opera Company Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Published on Mar 19, 2012 Rigoletto is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the play Le roi samuse by Victor Hugo. It was first performed at La Fenice in Venice on March 11. 1851. It is considered by many to be the first of the operatic masterpieces of Verdis middle to late career. Prague Touring Opera Company a division of Pragostarconcert


Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa - UNESCO World Heritage Centre Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa Indicators Historic Ensemble of the Potala Palace, Lhasa The Potala Palace, winter palace of the Dalai Lama since the 7th century, symbolizes Tibetan Buddhism and its central role in the traditional administration of Tibet. The complex, comprising the White and Red Palaces with their ancillary buildings, is built on Red Mountain in the centre of Lhasa Valley, at an altitude of 3,700m. Also founded in the 7th century, the Jokhang Temple Monastery is an exceptional Buddhist religious complex. Norbulingka, the Dalai Lama's former summer palace, constructed in the 18th century, is a masterpiece of Tibetan art. The beauty and originality of the architecture of these three sites, their rich ornamentation and harmonious integration in a striking landscape, add to their historic and religious interest. Ensemble historique du Palais du Potala, Lhasa Le palais du Potala, palais d'hiver du dalaï-lama depuis le VIIe siècle, symbolise le bouddhisme tibétain et son rôle central dans l'administration traditionnelle au Tibet. Le complexe s'élève sur la Colline rouge au centre de la vallée de Lhasa, à 3 700 m d'altitude. Il comprend le Palais blanc et le Palais rouge, et leurs bâtiments annexes. Fondé également au VIIe siècle, le monastère du Temple de Jokhang est un complexe religieux bouddhiste exceptionnel. Norbulingka, le palais d'été du dalaï-lama, construit au XVIIIe siècle, est un chef d'œuvre de l'art tibétain. La beauté et l'originalité de l'architecture de ces trois sites, leur riche décoration et leur intégration harmonieuse dans un paysage admirable s'ajoutent à leur intérêt historique et religieux. مجمّع قصر بوتالا التاريخيّ في لاسا يجسّد قصر بوتالا، وهو قصر الدالاي لاما في فصل الشتاء منذ القرن السابع، بوذيّة التيبت ودورها المركزيّ في إدارة التيبت التقليديّة. شُيّد المجمع على الهضبة الحمراء وسط وادي لاسا على ارتفاع 3700 متر. وهو يضمّ القصر الأبيض والقصر الأحمر والمباني الملحقة بهما. كما تأسس في القرن السابع دير معبد جوكانغ وهو مجمّع ديني بوذي استثنائي. ويُشكّل قصر نوربولينغا وهو المقرّ الصيفي للدالاي لاما المشيّد في القرن الثامن عشر، تحفةً من تحف فنّ التيبت. وإلى هندسة المواقع الثلاثة المبتكرة وإنمّا أيضاً الجميلة وزخرفتها واندماجها في المنظر الرائع، تُضاف أهميّتها التاريخيّة والدينيّة. source: UNESCO/ERI 布达拉宫自公元7世纪起就成为达赖喇嘛的冬宫，象征着藏传佛教及其在历代行政统治中的中心作用。布达拉宫，坐落在拉萨河谷中心海拔3700米的红色山峰之上，由白宫和红宫及其附属建筑组成。大昭寺也建造于公元7世纪，是一组极具特色的佛教建筑群。建造于公元18世纪罗布林卡，曾经作为达赖喇嘛的夏宫，也是西藏艺术的杰作。这三处遗址的建筑精美绝伦，设计新颖独特，加上丰富多样的装饰以及与自然美景的和谐统一，更增添了其在历史和宗教上的重要价值。 source: UNESCO/ERI Исторический ансамбль дворца Потала в городе Лхаса Дворец Потала, зимняя резиденция Далай-ламы с VII в., является символом тибетского буддизма и свидетелем его главенствующей роли в традиционном управлении Тибетом. Комплекс, включающий Белый и Красный дворцы с служебными постройками, воздвигнут на Красной Горе в центре долины Лхаса на высоте 3700 м над уровнем моря. Храм и монастырь Джоканг, также основанные в VII в., – выдающийся буддийский религиозный комплекс. Норбулинка, бывший летний дворец Далай-ламы, сооруженный в XVIII в., – подлинный шедевр тибетского искусства. Красота и оригинальность архитектуры этих трех объектов, богатое украшение и гармоничное включение в выразительный ландшафт, дополняют их историческую и религиозную ценность. source: UNESCO/ERI Conjunto histórico del Palacio del Potala en Lhassa El palacio del Potala, residencia de invierno del Dalai Lama desde el siglo VII, es un símbolo del budismo tibetano y del papel desempeñado por éste en la administración tradicional del Tíbet. El conjunto palaciego –que se yergue sobre la Montaña Roja, en el centro del valle de Lhasa, a 3.700 metros de altitud– comprende el Palacio Blanco, el Palacio Rojo y sus edificios anejos. Forman también parte del sitio el monasterio del Templo de Jokhang, un excepcional complejo religioso budista construido también en el siglo VII, y el Palacio de Norbulingka, residencia de verano del Dalai Lama construida en el siglo XVIII y obra maestra del arte tibetano. La belleza y orig


Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution ended slavery?

Thirteenth Amendment - Black History - HISTORY.com Thirteenth Amendment A+E Networks Introduction The 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution officially abolished slavery in America, and was ratified on December 6, 1865, after the conclusion of the American Civil War. The amendment states: “Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.” Google Lincoln Issues Emancipation Proclamation When the American Civil War (1861-65) began, President Abraham Lincoln (1809-65) carefully framed the conflict as concerning the preservation of the Union rather than the abolition of slavery. Although he personally found the practice of slavery abhorrent, he knew that neither Northerners nor the residents of the border slave states would support abolition as a war aim. However, by mid-1862, as thousands of slaves fled to join the invading Northern armies, Lincoln was convinced that abolition had become a sound military strategy, as well as the morally correct path. On September 22, soon after the Union victory at the Battle of Antietam in Maryland , he issued a preliminary Emancipation Proclamation , declaring that as of January 1, 1863, all slaves in the rebellious states “shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free.” While the Emancipation Proclamation did not free a single slave (there were an estimated 800,000 slaves in border states and some 3 million more in Confederate states), it was an important turning point in the war, transforming the fight to preserve the nation into a battle for human freedom. Did You Know? President Abraham Lincoln was assassinated on April 15, 1865, eight months before the 13th Amendment was officially adopted in December 1865. The 13th Amendment: Ratification The president and his fellow Republicans knew that the Emancipation Proclamation might be viewed as a temporary war measure and not outlaw slavery once the Civil War ended, so they focused on passing a constitutional amendment that would do so. The 13th Amendment was passed by the U.S. Senate (which was dominated by Republicans) on April 8, 1864. However, the amendment died in the U.S. House of Representatives as Democrats rallied in the name of states’ rights. The presidential election of 1864 brought Lincoln back to the White Housealong withRepublican majorities in both legislative bodies. On January 31, 1865, the amendment passed in the U.S. House of Representatives by a vote of 119 to 56, seven votes above the necessary two-thirds majority. Several Democrats abstained, but the 13th Amendment was sent to the states for ratification, which came on December 6, 1865. With the passage of the amendment, the “peculiar institution” that had indelibly shaped American history was eradicated. The groundbreaking series reimagined. ROOTS premieres Memorial Day at 9/8c on HISTORY. Tags


"What was advertised with the slogan ""a taste of paradise""?"

Winspiration - Advertising Slogans Winspiration A-1 makes hamburgers taste     like steakburgers Abbey National  Access takes the waiting     out of wanting   Does you does, or does you     don't take Access? Acura The True Definition of     Luxury. Yours. Adelma Mineral Waters Clearly Canadian Sparkling     Mineral Water in Wild Fruit Flavours Alba Dry Milk Skim milk does not come     from skinny cows Alka Seltzer I can't believe I ate the     whole thing!   Plop, plop, fizz,      fizz, oh     what a relief it is!   Try it, you'll like it Allinson's Bread (1985) Bread wi' nowt taken out Allstate Insurance You're in good hands with     Allstate Almaden Grapes, like children,     need love and affection Alpo Dog Food Doesn't your dog deserve     ALPO? American Airlines     (1973) Rest, keep warm and drink     liquids   Doing what we do best   Tobacco is our middle name American Coach Lines If man were meant to fly,     God would have lowered the fares American Express     Charge Card Don't leave home without     it American Home Magazine American Home has     an edifice complex American Library     Association (1961) A, B, C, D, E, ...Your     public library has arranged these in ways that make you     cry, giggle, laugh, love, hate, wonder, ponder and     understand American Telephone & Telegraph (1982) Reach out and touch     someone Amtrak See America at see level Anadin Nothing acts faster than Anadin Andrews Liver Salts Soft, strong and very long Apple Computers The Power to Be Your Best   No bottles to break - just     hearts   Promise her anything, but     give her Arpege Charles Atlas You Too Can Have A Body     Like Mine AT&T Reach out and touch     someone Automobile Association To our members, we're the fourth emergency     service Avis Rental Car     (1960s) We're number two. We try     harder Babycham Things happen after a Badedas bath Bells Scotch Whisky Next to myself, I like BVD     best Bank of America (1980) Think what we can do for you Barnum & Bailey     Circus The Greatest Show on Earth Bayer Aspirin Worth      a guinea a box Beecham's      pills make all the difference Benetton The United Colors of Benetton Benson & Hedges Victory won't wait for the     nation that's late Birds Eye Frozen Foods Come home to Birds Eye     Country Birds Eye Peas (1956) Sweet as the moment when the pod went      'pop' Bisto The ultimate driving machine Warner's Body Bra Do you want a shape like a     bra? Or do you want a shape like a woman? Bonded Tobacco Company Making smoking 'safe' for     smokers Borden Inc If it's Borden's, it's got     to be good Bounty candy bar Bounty - the taste of     paradise Bournvita (night drink, 1960s) When you've got it, flaunt     it British Airways We'll      take more care of you British      Army We      never forget you have a choice British Egg Marketing     Board Go to work on an egg   You can rely on the lion   There is a lion on my egg   Was there a lion on your     egg this morning? British Gas  Don't you just love being     in control? British Rail Let the train take the     strain This is the age of the train We're      getting there Make someone happy with a     phone call Britvic Britvic - simply the best     there is Bromo-Seltzer If you keep late hours for     Society's sake, Bromo-Seltzer will cure that headache Brooke Bond Dividend Tea (1930s) Spend wisely - save wisely A little dab'll do ya Budweiser Beer When you say Budweiser,     you've said it all   Where      there's life, there's Bud Buick Today the discriminating     family finds it absolutely necessary to own two or more     motor cars   Wouldn't you really rather     have a Buick?   It makes you feel like the     man you are   When better automobiles     are built, Buick will build them Bulova Watches Equal Pay, Equal Time   The mainspring in a Bulova     is ma


Near which English city is the National Space Centre?

Map of National Space Centre on AboutBritain.com The award winning National Space Centre is the UK's largest attraction dedicated to space. [more...] Directions By Road: The National Space Centre is located just off the A6, two miles north of Leicester City Centre, midway between Leicester's inner and outer ring roads. Brown road signs with a distinctive rocket logo will direct you from the arterial routes around Leicester. By Train: East Midland Trains and Cross Country Trains serve Leicester Station. From here you can either take a bus or a taxi to the National Space Centre. By Bus: First bus 54 runs every 10 minutes Monday to Saturday and every 20 minutes on Sunday from Charles Street, a short walk from the train station. What's near National Space Centre Attractions:


London's Charing Cross Road is well known for which type of businesses?

Foyles Bookshop - Our Bookstores Foyles Bookshop Enter your search into one or more of the boxes below: Title of the book contains: Author's name contains: Series of the book contains: All fields: You can refine your search by selecting from any of the options below: Price range: Total number of items: 0 Sub total: £0.00 You are browsing: Home Our Bookstores Show/Hide Map   About Foyles Our new flagship bookshop at Charing Cross Road opened on 7th June 2014 at Number 107, just a few doors down from our old shop.To mark the move, we ran an all-star programme of events. Alongside our flagship shop on Charing Cross Road, we've been steadily expanding across London since we opened our first new branch in 2005 at the Royal Festival Hall. We now have branches in Westfield Stratford City and Waterloo Station, as well as Bristol and Birmingham. In January 2014 we opened the new store in Waterloo Station. At nearly 3000 square feet, it offers a range of around 15,000 titles, alongside an eclectic range of gifts, stationery and Foyles-branded souvenirs. Bristol was our first shop outside London for 70 years and opened in Bristol's Cabot Circus in March 2011; it was selected in the Independent's Top 50 UK Bookshops . We're proud to have been named UK Bookseller of the Year at the 2013 Bookseller Industry Awards for the second year running, as well as being shortlisted for Children's Bookseller of the Year and Highly Commended in the Marketing Campaign of the Year category. We won both UK Bookseller of the Year and UK Children's Bookseller of the Year at the 2012 Bookseller Industry Awards. We were named London Independent Bookseller of the Year at the 2007 Industry Awards and our expansion meant that in 2008 we were named Chain Bookselling Company of the Year as well as overall UK Bookseller of the Year. We are delighted to have been voted Time Out's Number One London Bookshop. We appear at number 16 on the capital's overall best stores too! Foyles is still independently owned by the Foyle family. Our flagship shop held the world record for the largest bookshop in the world and we still boast the largest range under one roof of any bookshop in the UK. Whichever store you visit, you can expect to find as wide a range of books as possible, carefully curated to the specific needs of each of our stores' customers, as well as knowledgeable booksellers who are happy to help. Please click on the store names for further information and opening hours. You can now browse our stock availability for all our shops through this website 24 hours a day and then reserve what you want for instore collection or delivery anywhere in the world (including one of our stores for you to pick up at your convenience). Account services are also available for commercial businesses, the public sector, schools and institutions.


In the Rugrats, who is Tommy Pickles' younger brother?

Tommy Pickles | Rugrats Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia [ show ] Description Tommy Pickles, leader of our intrepid band of Rugrats, is intelligent, courageous, compassionate and articulate. He also happens to be one year old, which gives him an endlessly interesting perspective on life. Stu and Didi Pickles do their best to coddle their oldest child. But as Tommy says, "A baby's gotta do what a baby's gotta do." Under the not so very watchful eyes of the grown-ups, he leads his Rugrat friends on expeditions to unravel the great mysteries of life -- like "Where does the light go when the refrigerator door is closed?" To Tommy Pickles, the world doesn't always make sense, but it makes an incredible amusement park. - Rugrats Description from Klasky Csupo Tommy Pickles has changed quite a bit since he was a baby. For one thing, he now has a full head of hair! Some things, however, are still the same: Tommy and Chuckie are still best friends, and Tommy is the guy all his friends turn to when they need advice or guidance. Tommy has done very well in school, getting good grades in almost every class. Still, the pressure of studying and keeping up with his pals can cause him to do strange things, like steal garden gnomes while sleepwalking around the neighborhood! Tommy has also developed a budding talent for making films, and is no doubt on his way to becoming a famous director! Just like he was as a baby, Tommy is brave, loyal, and is eager to join in on any adventure. - All Grown Up! Description from Klasky Csupo  Summary Tommy is part Christian and part Jewish, and the former born head leader of the babies. He is like twins with Angelica , and is always ready for adventure with courage to spare. Sometimes he leads the babies into trouble (usually as a result of one of Angelica's lies), but he always manages to lead them back out again. He is a loyal friend and always ready for action. Tommy is the best friend of Chuckie Finster , who is the exact opposite of him (except for the fact they are both friendly). He has a younger brother, Dil , who often gets in the way, but Tommy still loves him and is very protective of him. He is the main character in the series and appears in almost every single episode. He also appears to be the smartest of the babies. Looks In the first series, Tommy is only a 1-year old baby toddler, but his catchphrase to Chuckie Finster makes him call himself a toddler when he tells Chuckie not to be such a baby.  He has a large, bald head with a few hairs on it, and large, round eyes, with a thin neck, round ears, and a bit of a belly on him. Tommy's outfit consists of a powder blue shirt that shows his belly-button, and a white, baggy diaper with yellow straps on it. He usually walks around barefoot and seems to be a bit pigeon-toed, as both of his feet face inwards. In All Grown Up!, Tommy is now about 11 years old. He is of average height, with straight white teeth, and spiky, light purplelishly blue colored hair (since season 2). Though, his outfit changes often now, his usual attire is a striped shirt, brown pants, red and white hi-top sneakers, along with a greenish-brown backpack. In this series, he is in fact much wiser and doesn't go on much adventures. Most of the time, he is either not focusing on the same problem with the group, and instead dealing with his own problems, but sometimes he's with the group and helping with their problems. All the time, he'll be with Chuckie and Dil. Personality Tommy is best known for his bravery and adventure-seeking attitude. He is very playful and will do anything to have an adventure. Tommy is also very loving and protective towards his friends, especially his younger brother, Dil Pickles. He is very caring and kind-hearted, and will never let his friends down. Tommy is extremely brave and is very rarely seen afraid of anything, only on a few small occasions. Tommy is also shown to be daring, as proved in the episode Ransom of Cynthia were he would rather take matters in his own hands instead of surrendering to the enemy. He is also shown to be a natural lea


Which transuranic element is named after continent?

Americium (Am) | AMERICAN ELEMENTS ® Isotopes About Americium Americium, a transuranic radioelement with a silvery white appearance and a density similar to lead , was discovered in 1944 at the Argonne National Laboratory by a team of scientists led by Glenn T. Seaborg. It was later synthesized at the University of California, Berkeley . The process of isolating americium from curium was so arduous that the researchers had taken to calling the elusive element "pandemonium". Americium occupies the spot below europium on the very last row of the periodic table, and was given its name as a result as of this association with the other element named after a continent. Americium is the only synthetic element that has found a common consumer use: as the ionization source in commercial and residential smoke detectors. Additionally, americium is used as neutron source in neutron probes and neutron radiography and as a portable source of gamma rays and alpha particles in medical , scientific, and industrial applications. Americium is also a starting material for the production of other synthetic elements. Though americium is produced fairly routinely in nuclear reactors, the complexity of the separation procedures necessary to isolate it from other elements ensures that the supply of the pure element remains low, and the material remains quite expensive. Americium Properties Americium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 7 element. The number of electrons in each of Americium's shells is 2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 8, 2 and its electron configuration is [Rn] 5f7 7s2. The americium atom has a radius of 173.pm and its Van der Waals radius is 244.pm. In its elemental form, CAS 7440-35-9, americium has a silvery white appearance. Americium was discovered by Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Stanley G. Thompson and Albert Ghiorso in 1944. It was the fourth synthetic transuranic element to be discovered and was named after the continent of North America. Americium is artificially produced in small quantities for research purposes and use in smoke detectors. Due to its radioactivity, americium is harmful. Americium information, including properties, research, applications and other useful facts are discussed below. Scientific facts such as the atomic structure, ionization energy, abundance on Earth, conductivity and thermal properties are included.