What is the name of Southampton FC's home ground?

St Mary's Stadium | Southampton FC | Football Ground Guide Football Ground Guide Address: Britannia Rd, Southampton, SO14 5FP Telephone: 0845 688 9448 Ticket Office: 0845 688 9288 Pitch Size: 112 x 74 yards Pitch Type: Grass Home Kit: Red & White Stripes Away Kit: Black and Grey External View WHAT IS THE ST MARY'S STADIUM LIKE? The Club moved from The Dell to the new St Mary's Stadium in 2001. In some ways this saw the Club returning to its roots as it was originally founded as 'Southampton St Marys', hence the club nickname 'The Saints'. To be truthful the stadium looks, quite simply, superb. The stadium is completely enclosed, with all corners being filled with seating. There are also two great looking screens sitting on the roofs at each end. Running around three sides of the stadium, just below the roof, is a transparent perspex strip allows more light and facilitates pitch growth. On the remaining side there is a row of executive boxes. The crowd are set well back from the playing action, as firstly there is a cinder track surrounding the playing surface and secondly the pitch itself must be the largest in the League (although the playing area does not use all of it). Outside the stadium behind the Itchen Stand is a statue of former Southampton legend Ted Bates.   WHAT IS IT LIKE FOR VISITING SUPPORTERS? Away fans are located in the Northam Stand at one end of the stadium, where normally up to 3,300 fans can sit. For cup games this allocation can be increased to 4,750. The view of the playing action and the facilities within this stand are excellent. Leg room is good, although the width of the seating seemed to be a bit narrower than other grounds (either that, or I am putting on weight!). The sizeable concourse behind the stand features a Ladbrokes, has TV's which show the game as it is played and a number of eating and drinking outlets. There are plenty of staff and the queues never seemed to get particularly long, which was a pleasant surprise. There is also a 'Pie & Pint' outlet, that as the name suggests, only serves beer and pies. Perhaps they should rename it as 'Heaven'!  I thoroughly enjoyed my visit to St Mary's and would happily return. The stadium has (contrary to other reports) a great atmosphere and the facilities are first class. I particularly commend the Club for the friendliness of their staff, from the stewards to the catering staff. Even as I left the stadium, a steward wished me an enjoyable journey home! Considering that away supporters are almost treated with contempt at some other clubs, this was a refreshing change. Coupled with the relaxed attitude of the home supporters and the excellent facilities, then this to to me makes a visit to St Mary's one of the better days out in the League. Only one minor gripe though, is that away fans are searched before entering the stadium which obviously slows the entrance process down somewhat. Phil Jones adds; 'There was an excellent view from all around the ground and the atmosphere was good. I was impressed by their having toilet facilities around the perimeter of the ground which are accessible prior to the turnstiles opening. Well done Southampton, it's the little touches like these, for the fans comfort and enjoyment of the day, which make all the difference'. PUBS FOR AWAY FANS There are not many pubs located close to the stadium, so the choice for away fans is limited. There is the Waterfront Bar in William Street, which is an area called Shamrock Quay. You can visit the Waterfront Bar website for more details. Nic Hallam a visiting Wolverhampton Wanderers fan adds; 'In the Ocean Village we found "The Admiral Sir Lucius Curtis" public house. This large establishment had an an excellent choice of beers, friendly bar staff and a convivial mix of both home and away fans'. Most fans seem to end up in the city centre before the game, where there are plenty of pubs to choose from. Paul Hunt a visiting Bristol City fan adds; 'On our last visit the Standing Order Wetherspoons outlet was for home fans only, with bouncers on the door. We ended up in Yates W


In which year did the Queen give birth to Prince Edward?

Betty Parsons taught Queen Elizabeth and Princess Diana to enjoy giving birth | Daily Mail Online comments Dressed in a simple leotard and leggings, childbirth guru Betty Parsons espoused advice as pared down as she was: ‘Now girls, drop shoulders, breathe out gently, pause, and let your breath come in.’ But the clients who hung on her every word were anything but plain and homespun. For more than half a century the former nurse saw some of the country’s grandest and wealthiest women at their most vulnerable. Those she referred to as ‘my girls’ included The Queen, Princess Diana, the Duchess of York and a host of celebrities including actress Rula Lenska and television presenter Esther Rantzen. A royal birth: The Queen with Prince Edward. Betty Parsons was said to have advised on the labour Her common-sense approach to pregnancy and labour took the fear out of childbirth for more than 20,000 women lucky enough to attend her ground-breaking antenatal classes. When she died earlier this month, aged 96, they came out in force to pay tribute. The mixture of relaxation techniques, practical advice and humour proved soothing in almost any situation. Her motto was: ‘relax for pregnancy and for life’. RELATED ARTICLES Share this article Share This desire to help other women through one of the most fundamental — but often frightening and painful — times in their lives stemmed from her own traumatic experience of pregnancy and childbirth. Born Aileen Murray Slater (the name Betty was originally a nickname from the Hindi ‘Beti’ meaning ‘little girl’) in Pakistan in 1915, she grew up in Canada, where she trained as a nurse. She married Terence Parsons, a commander in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve in 1940, and moved with him to Bermuda, where she became pregnant. When her husband was posted to the Far East, Betty returned to Canada to have her son Michael.  She described his birth as ‘long and painful’. She spent much of the time unconscious under general anaesthetic and he was eventually delivered by forceps. She later said that had it been available at the time she would certainly have chosen an epidural. Betty with Prince Charles: The popular childbirth guru passed away this month aged 96 A second son tragically died aged four months of pneumonia and a ‘rather horrible’ miscarriage left her unable to have any more children. Desperately seeking support, she approached an Indian homeopathic doctor who taught her to overcome her grief and depression with breathing techniques. This became the foundation of her practice in the UK. Once established in Mayfair — where her studio was an oasis of calm, furnished with plump cushions, vases of flowers and pretty paintings — Betty’s classes became incredibly popular. Her patient list read like Tatler’s society pages. During her heyday it was said, ‘every Duchess in Debrett’s was a Betty P girl.’ Countess Alexander of Tunis — referred to Betty P by Sir George Pinker obstetrician to the Queen — remembers her, ‘as a sort of no-nonsense nanny, very soothing and reassuring.’ Part of her appeal to the well-heeled and upper classes was undoubtedly her discretion. 'She believed the most important thing was that the mother was relaxed and confident - not trying to outdo one's friends by having a water-birth or yogic labour positions' She never gave interviews or spoke about clients — however, she did once let slip more than she meant to about one of her most famous cases. A rumour had circulated that The Queen, who had sought Betty’s help when pregnant with Prince Edward, had asked Betty to help her relax. It had happened not long after intruder Michael Fagan had broken into the palace (making it as far as the Queen’s bedchamber) and Prince Andrew’s girlfriend Koo Stark was exposed as a one-time porn actress. When asked if it was true Parsons rather gave the game away by replying: ‘How extraordinary. I don’t know how you could have heard. I’m sorry but I can’t talk about anyone I give classes to.’ Aside from relaxation techniques, Betty’s greatest contribution to the field of childbirth was her


What is the alternative name of the Linden tree?

What Is a Linden Tree? | Garden Guides What Is a Linden Tree? What Is a Linden Tree? Reason for flagging? Submit Overview A linden alternatively refers to the basswood in the United States and to the lime tree in Britain. The linden belongs to the Tilia species, and it grows 50 to 100 feet high. It makes an ideal shade tree with an attractive form and dark green foliage. The linden figures prominently in folklore and history. Myths suggest green dryads, or tree spirits were wedded to lindens. The Romans believed the linden was an image of love and fidelity, according to the Teachers College at Columbia University's "City Naturalist" series. Significance The linden served as a sacred tree from pre-Christian to modern times. The linden symbolized Freya, mistress of the earth, and Frigga, the mother goddess, to early Germanic and Norse tribes. Christian Bulgarian people built shrines near lindens. The French planted lindens to signify the religious freedom Henry IV gave to French Protestants with the Edict of Nantes in 1578. In 18th and 19th century Europe, a village linden often marked a central meeting place for celebrations and the local court of law, according to Fred Hageneder's "The Meaning of Trees: Botany, History, Healing, Lore." Function The linden's environmental and practical benefits go far beyond its significance as a landscape planting. The tree makes a natural habitat for cavity dwelling birds. The flower heads provide a source of nectar for hummingbirds and bees; the resulting basswood honey is a valuable byproduct. Historically, the flowers were thought to relieve anxiety-related ailments, and so were steeped in water to make nerve-soothing teas. Today, linden serves as an ingredient in cold and cough remedies. The wood yields light, soft lumber that is suitable for arts and crafts and utensils. Identification The linden develops many shapes and habits, but all varieties possess similar bark, leaf and fruit characteristics. The trunk looks like a pillar with stout and smooth twigs that bear abundant foliage in summer. The linden leaf is heart-shaped and alternate, which means each one grows in a spiral along the shoot. The pea-sized fruit attaches to a yellowish bract, a modified leaf that protects the flower head. The American linden features a petal-like scale among its stamens that European varieties lack. Types The American linden makes an ideal landscape planting due to its ability to adapt to a wide range of soils and pH levels, rapid growth and open crown. Until recently, the American variety was one of the most widely planted street trees, according to the Arbor Day Organization. The littleleaf linden develops fragrant, bright, yellow flowers and the small, dark green leaves turn dark yellow in autumn. The formal greenspire variety features a straight trunk, a dense pyramidal shape and a broad crown, while the Redmond provides winter interest when the current year's foliage turns a reddish color in cold weather. Considerations Lindens attract pests and exhibit sensitivity to chemicals. Aphids and cottony maple scale infest the tree. The tiny bugs do not cause damage, but they create a sticky substance called honeydew that attracts ants and wasps. The honeydew facilitates the growth of a dark grey sooty fungus that makes the tree look unsightly. Mites and excessive or inadequate water create distorted foliage. The linden is sensitive to herbicides and other chemical controls. The Colorado State University Extension says gardeners should avoid herbicide applications near the tree root zone, which is a radius of 2 1/2 times the height of the tree. Keywords: linden tree, linden tree uses, greenspire linden, basswood linden, linden tree legends About this Author Renee Vians has been writing online since 2008. She earned a Bachelor of Arts in English and journalism and language arts certification from the University of Nebraska-Kearney. Her articles have appeared on eHow, Garden Guides and a variety of other websites.


What type of bomber dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima in 1945?

Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki - World War II - HISTORY.com Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Author Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki URL A+E Networks Introduction On August 6, 1945, during World War II (1939-45), an American B-29 bomber dropped the world’s first deployed atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The explosion wiped out 90 percent of the city and immediately killed 80,000 people; tens of thousands more would later die of radiation exposure. Three days later, a second B-29 dropped another A-bomb on Nagasaki, killing an estimated 40,000 people. Japan’s Emperor Hirohito announced his country’s unconditional surrender in World War II in a radio address on August 15, citing the devastating power of “a new and most cruel bomb.” Google The Manhattan Project Even before the outbreak of war in 1939, a group of American scientists–many of them refugees from fascist regimes in Europe–became concerned with nuclear weapons research being conducted in Nazi Germany. In 1940, the U.S. government began funding its own atomic weapons development program, which came under the joint responsibility of the Office of Scientific Research and Development and the War Department after the U.S. entry into World War II . The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers was tasked with spearheading the construction of the vast facilities necessary for the top-secret program, codenamed “The Manhattan Project ” (for the engineering corps’ Manhattan district). Did You Know? After World War II, most of Hiroshima would be rebuilt, though one destroyed section was set aside as a reminder of the effects of the atomic bomb. Each August 6, thousands of people gather at Peace Memorial Park to join in interfaith religious services commemorating the anniversary of the bombing. Over the next several years, the program’s scientists worked on producing the key materials for nuclear fission–uranium-235 and plutonium (Pu-239). They sent them to Los Alamos, New Mexico , where a team led by J. Robert Oppenheimer worked to turn these materials into a workable atomic bomb. Early on the morning of July 16, 1945, the Manhattan Project held its first successful test of an atomic device–a plutonium bomb–at the Trinity test site at Alamogordo, New Mexico. No Surrender for the Japanese By the time of the Trinity test, the Allied powers had already defeated Germany in Europe. Japan, however, vowed to fight to the bitter end in the Pacific, despite clear indications (as early as 1944) that they had little chance of winning. In fact, between mid-April 1945 (when President Harry Truman took office) and mid-July, Japanese forces inflicted Allied casualties totaling nearly half those suffered in three full years of war in the Pacific, proving that Japan had become even more deadly when faced with defeat. In late July, Japan’s militarist government rejected the Allied demand for surrender put forth in the Potsdam Declaration, which threatened the Japanese with “prompt and utter destruction” if they refused. General Douglas MacArthur and other top military commanders favored continuing the conventional bombing of Japan already in effect and following up with a massive invasion, codenamed “Operation Downfall.” They advised Truman that such an invasion would result in U.S. casualties of up to 1 million. In order to avoid such a high casualty rate, Truman decided–over the moral reservations of Secretary of War Henry Stimson, General Dwight Eisenhower and a number of the Manhattan Project scientists–to use the atomic bomb in the hopes of bringing the war to a quick end. Proponents of the A-bomb–such as James Byrnes, Truman’s secretary of state–believed that its devastating power would not only end the war, but also put the U.S. in a dominant position to determine the course of the postwar world. “Little Boy” and “Fat Man” Hiroshima, a manufacturing center of some 350,000 people located about 500 miles from Tokyo, was selected as the first target. After arriving at the U.S. base on the Pacific island of Tinian, the more than 9,000-pound uranium


Which French realist painter, who lived from 1814 - 1875, specialised in peasant life?

Nineteenth-Century French Realism | Essay | Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History | The Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art Works of Art (13) Essay The Realist movement in French art flourished from about 1840 until the late nineteenth century, and sought to convey a truthful and objective vision of contemporary life. Realism emerged in the aftermath of the Revolution of 1848 that overturned the monarchy of Louis-Philippe and developed during the period of the Second Empire under Napoleon III. As French society fought for democratic reform, the Realists democratized art by depicting modern subjects drawn from the everyday lives of the working class. Rejecting the idealized classicism of academic art and the exotic themes of Romanticism , Realism was based on direct observation of the modern world. In keeping with Gustave Courbet ‘s statement in 1861 that “painting is an essentially concrete art and can only consist in the representation of real and existing things,” Realists recorded in often gritty detail the present-day existence of humble people, paralleling related trends in the naturalist literature of Émile Zola, Honoré de Balzac, and Gustave Flaubert. The elevation of the working class into the realms of high art and literature coincided with Pierre Proudhon’s socialist philosophies and Karl Marx’s Communist Manifesto, published in 1848, which urged a proletarian uprising. Courbet (1819–1877) established himself as the leading proponent of Realism by challenging the primacy of history painting, long favored at the official Salons and the École des Beaux-Arts, the state-sponsored art academy. The groundbreaking works that Courbet exhibited at the Paris Salons of 1849 and 1850–51—notably A Burial at Ornans (Musée d’Orsay, Paris) and The Stonebreakers (destroyed)—portrayed ordinary people from the artist’s native region on the monumental scale formerly reserved for the elevating themes of history painting. At the time, Courbet’s choice of contemporary subject matter and his flouting of artistic convention was interpreted by some as an anti-authoritarian political threat. Proudhon, in fact, read The Stonebreakers as an “irony directed against our industrialized civilization … which is incapable of freeing man from the heaviest, most difficult, most unpleasant tasks, the eternal lot of the poor.” To achieve an honest and straightforward depiction of rural life, Courbet eschewed the idealized academic technique and employed a deliberately simple style, rooted in popular imagery, which seemed crude to many critics of the day. His Young Women from the Village ( 40.175 ), exhibited at the Salon of 1852, violates conventional rules of scale and perspective and challenges traditional class distinctions by underlining the close connections between the young women (the artist’s sisters), who represent the emerging rural middle class, and the poor cowherd who accepts their charity. When two of Courbet’s major works (A Burial at Ornans and The Painter’s Studio) were rejected by the jury of the 1855 Exposition Universelle in Paris, he withdrew his eleven accepted submissions and displayed his paintings privately in his Pavillon du Réalisme, not far from the official international exhibition. For the introduction to the catalogue of this independent, one-man show, Courbet wrote a Realist manifesto, echoing the tone of the period’s political manifestos, in which he asserts his goal as an artist “to translate the customs, the ideas, the appearance of my epoch according to my own estimation.” In his autobiographical The Painter’s Studio (Musée d’Orsay, Paris), Courbet is surrounded by groups of his friends, patrons, and even his models, documenting his artistic and political experiences since the Revolution of 1848. During the same period, Jean-François Millet (1814–1875) executed scenes of rural life that monumentalize peasants at work, such as Sheep Shearing Beneath a Tree ( 40.12.3 ). While a large portion of the French population was migrating from rural areas to the industrialized cities, Millet left Paris in 1


Which Welsh fashion designer launched the 'Warehouse' chain?

Jeff Banks - Fashion Designer | Designers | The FMD Jeff Banks A word from the EIC Partnerships / Cooperations Become a fashion editor on FMD Content / Usage Questions Why am I listed on FMD? How can I submit content? Credifair (credit for your work) DMCA + Content MGMT the pure fashion news agency January 17th ASAP Rocky and Boy George Star in Dior Homme's New Campaign Irina Shayk Lands Two Vogue Brazil Covers Weekly News roundup: Jan 9 - Jan 13 Meet Ify Jones, our January 2017 Model of the Month About Jeff Banks is a renowned Welsh designer of both men's and women's clothing, jewellery, and home furnishings. Jeff Banks was born in 1943 in Ebbw Vale, Wales, U.K. His sheet metal worker father left his mother when Banks was aged eight, and she resultantly decided to move to London, England. Offered a scholarship to independent grammar school St Dunstan's College in Catford, South London, his mother couldn't afford the uniform so he got a round delivering paraffin on a wheelbarrow - by aged 13 he had employed a man to drive a lorry based tanker, and sold the business aged 15. Encouraged by a teacher to study art and become a painter, he realised his art skills were limited during his first year at London's Camberwell School of Art, and so transferred to studying interior design and latterly textiles at Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design from 1959 to 1962. He then went to the United States, where he studied at the Parsons School of Design, in New York. Banks holds honorary degrees from the University of Lancaster, East London, Newcastle & Northumbria, University College for the Creative Arts, and the University of Westminster, and is a Doctor of Arts. In 1964, with money saved from the paraffin business and his father mortgaging his own home, Banks opened the boutique Clobber in London, where he sold garments of his own designs as well as those designed by others. It proved to be such a success that in 1969, he launched his own fashion label. In 1975 he opened the first standalone Jeff Banks shop in London, as well as retail outlets in twenty-two department stores, including Harrods and Harvey Nichols. In 1974, he became involved with the establishment of the Warehouse Utility chain of shops which provides inexpensive fashions in bold colours, for a predominantly young market. He has also worked freelance for a number of companies, including Liberty of London. Throughout the 1970's and 80's, Banks was completely in tune with contemporary fashion. With an imaginative use of inexpensive fabrics, he was able to provide young women with access to fashion without compromising taste. After the Warehouse was taken over by retail chain Sears, he was sacked for being disruptive in board meetings - a decision he never regrets. In 1979 and 1981 Jeff became British Designer of the Year, and in 1980 he was made British Coat Designer of the Year. Banks' standing as a commercial force in retail fashion led to his presenting over 320 episodes of The Clothes Show, the BBC's long-running fashion show, alongside Selina Scott and Caryn Franklin. The show's success of often gaining over 10million viewers, led in 1989 to the first "Clothes Show Live" event at the NEC Birmingham, as well as the launch of the Clothes Show magazine. In 2000 the food chain Sainsbury's hired Jeff Banks in a bid to stay ahead of the supermarket trend for selling non-food items. Jeff and Co. clothes went on sale in 76 stores and had just begun breaking through the one million pound a week mark. But in 2003 Sainsbury's terminated Banks contract in October. Jeff feels that Saisbury's wants to reap the profits without paying him anything, and he plans to take legal action against them unless he gets "well in excess of ten million pounds" that he feels he is due. However finally he agreed to take a compensation package of 1 million pounds and a box of chocolates every week. He has continued to work as a designer with designs for the Guide Association, the England football team, and recently for London's 2012 Olympics bid, which were modelled at the launch by S


Which 1963 film starring Shirley Maclaine and Jack Lemmon was about a Paris policeman who falls in love with a prostitute, and becomes her minder?

Irma la Douce Reviews & Ratings - IMDb IMDb 17 January 2017 6:03 AM, PST NEWS 38 out of 45 people found the following review useful: Irma La Douce (Billy Wilder) from United States 16 October 2006 Irma la Douce is a gem, one of Billy Wilders best films. Banned from TV for many years by network censors, it began as a Broadway play and ran from Sep 29, 1960 to Dec 31, 1961 playing at both the Plymouth Theatre and the Alvin Theatre in New York. It quickly won the attention of Hollywood and in 1963 debuted as a film starring Jack Lemmon and Shirley MacLaine. It is a love story, the story of a policeman turned reformer who falls madly in love with a beautiful young prostitute. The IBDB captures its essence best: "Irma La Douce" is not only French; it is intensely Parisian French. Set in an area tourists seek, but so seldom find, its musical idiom, its moral atmosphere, its plot and its argot are part of Paris not even all Parisians know; a part of Paris where the underworld is known as the "milieu." A tart is a "poule," a pimp is a "mec" and money is "grisbi." If you remember Sam Seborn's affair with a prostitute in the first season of West Wing, you have the advantage. Mix with this belief in the underlying goodness of a person with the enchanting music and backdrop of Paris and you will find yourself pulling for Nester (Lemmon) in his quest to win Irma's hand. Marilyn Monroe was originally scheduled to play Irma but died before the film work began. As a credit to Wilder's casting, Shirley MacLaine's performance earned her an Oscar nomination for best actress. The film's cinematography received its own Oscar nomination and the music took Hollywood by storm. It's stunning Parisian melody, written by Marguerite Monnot and arranged for film by Andre Previn, won the Oscar for best music and remains one of the finest musical scores ever. And within the cheerful comedy of the plot, the story's philosopher shines bright as the mentor for Lester who struggles to overcome the muk of daily life. Being none other than the bar tender and owner of the Chez Moustache, the bar and stage center for much of the film, Moustache lends his shoulder to Lester and instructs him in the realities of life: life accepts no conscientious objector and must be approached as if it were a war where only the strong survive. In other words, face the world as it is, not as you were told it was. Watch this film on DVD and get the wide screen version if you can. If you find yourself critical of the film, remember that this is late 50's, early 60's America. It came out during the cold war, in a period where TV was still in its 'Andy of Mayberry' days. Movies were heavily censored and even the media was under intense scrutiny for what topics matters it discussed. Irma La Douce was buried from play and only lately rediscovered by VHS & DVD fans. Transport yourself back to the "Milieu" and enjoy, you may just learn something about life! Was the above review useful to you? 36 out of 46 people found the following review useful: Why so little shown? from France 4 February 2005 Billy Wilder's Irma la Douce is an absolute gem. Coming after 'Some Like it Hot' and 'One, Two, Three' and before the similarly undervalued 'Kiss Me, Stupid' it is part of Wilder's most creative period. Shirley Maclaine is perfect as the hooker with the heart of gold and Lemmon is hilarious as the protective lover. Largely shot in studio, Wilder makes hay with the control that this gives him, with a fabulous market where Lemmon works to keep Irma off the streets. It is such a joy to see Lou Jacobi in the pivotal role of Moustache. His line delivery cannot be faulted and he is given many of the film's funniest moments. It is also a joy to watch a great wit like Wilder show us that prostitution is a way of earning a living, not a social problem. May you smile in Heaven, Billy! Was the above review useful to you? 27 out of 34 people found the following review useful: One of Wilder's most divisive film's amongst his fans. from United Kingdom 4 March 2008 Adapted from Alexandre Breffort's stage mus


"Which politician said of Margaret Thatcher, ""She's the best man in England""?"

Margaret Thatcher, Britain's 'Iron Lady' Prime Minister, Dead at 87 Margaret Thatcher, Britain's 'Iron Lady' Prime Minister, Dead at 87 DAVID WRIGHT Pin it Share Margaret Thatcher , the first woman ever to serve as prime minister of Great Britain and the longest-serving British prime minister of the 20th century has died at age 87. "It is with great sadness that Mark and Carol Thatcher announced that their mother Baroness Thatcher died peacefully following a stroke this morning," Lord Timothy Bell said today. "A further statement will be made later." Thatcher had significant health problems in her later years, suffering several small strokes and, according to her daughter, struggling with dementia . In Dec. 2012, she was underwent an operation to remove a bladder growth, longtime adviser Tim Bell told The Associated Press. But during her long career on the political stage, Thatcher was known as the Iron Lady. She led Great Britain as Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990, a champion of free-market policies and adversary of the Soviet Union. PHOTOS: Margaret Thatcher Through The Years Many considered her Britain's Ronald Reagan . In fact, Reagan and Thatcher were political soul mates. Reagan called her the "best man in England" and she called him "the second most important man in my life." The two shared a hatred of communism and a passion for small government. What America knew as "Reaganomics" is still called "Thatcherism" in Britain. Like Reagan, Thatcher was an outsider in the old boys' club. Just as it was unlikely for an actor to lead the Republicans, the party of Lincoln, it was unthinkable that a grocer's daughter could lead the Conservatives, the party of Churchill and William Pitt -- that is, until Thatcher. She led the Conservatives from 1975 to 1990, the only woman ever to do so. READ MORE: Margaret Thatcher's 7 Most Inspiring Quotes Personal Life Thatcher was born Margaret Hilda Roberts on Oct. 13, 1925 in Grantham, England. She attended Somerville College, Oxford, where she studied chemistry, and later, in 1953, qualified as a barrister, specializing in tax issues. She married Denis Thatcher on Dec. 13, 1951, and their marriage lasted for nearly 52 years until his death in June 2003. The couple had twins, Mark and Carol, in 1953. When Thatcher was elected to Britain's House of Commons in 1959, she was its youngest female member. In 1970, when the Conservatives took power, she was made Britain's secretary of state for education and science. In 1975, she was chosen to lead the Conservatives, and she became the prime minister in 1979. Her policies were controversial. She took on the nation's labor unions, forcing coal miners to return to work after a year on strike. "We should back the workers and not the shirkers," she said in May 1978. She pushed for privatization, lower taxes, and deregulation. And she sought to keep Britain from surrendering any of its sovereignty to the European Union. More Thatcher's admirers say she rejuvenated Britain's faltering economy. Her critics say the rich got richer and the poor were left behind. In the inner cities, Thatcherism brought a violent backlash. There were calls from her own party to change course. But Thatcher resisted. "You turn if you want to," she said in October 1980. "The lady's not for turning." She had courage in abundance. In 1982, when Argentina invaded the Falkland Islands, she took Britain to war -- and won. In 1984, she narrowly escaped being killed when the IRA bombed her hotel during a party conference. The morning after, she convened the conference on schedule -- undaunted. She recognized Mikhail Gorbachev as a man who could help to end the Cold War, commenting famously, "I like Mr. Gorbachev. We can do business together." Ronald Reagan thought so, too. Together, Thatcher and Reagan savored victory in the Cold War as their proudest achievement. But while Alzheimer's forced Reagan to retire from public life, Thatcher kept on long after leaving Downing Street. She became Baroness Thatcher, a symbolic leader for a party that struggled to find a worthy successo


"And which politician described Margaret Thatcher as ""Attila the Hen""?"

10 Very Sexist Things People Said To or About Margaret Thatcher April 8, 2013 04/08/2013 12:27 p.m. 10 Very Sexist Things People Said To or About Margaret Thatcher Thatcher. Photo: DERRICK CEYRAC/AFP It started for Margaret Thatcher during her first foray into politics in the fifties, when she was criticized for running for office as a mother of two. “Did I realise how much being an MP would keep me away from home?” Thatcher wrote in her autobiography, recalling some of the questions she faced. “Could I fulfil my duties as a mother and an MP?” Such sexist attitudes never abated over Thatcher’s four decades in politics. In fact, as she rose through the ranks of British government and eventually became the first and only female prime minister in British history, they only got nastier. Here are ten quotes that give you a taste of what Thatcher faced. “Do you dress as a leader, as a woman, for yourself or for your husband?” — Barry St John Nevill , reporter with the Hornsey Journal. “My God! The bitch has won!” —the vice-chairman of the Conservative Part y, upon Thatcher becoming the party’s leader. “Ditch the bitch.” — A popular Labour party slogan . “Shrill and hectoring.” — Peter Mandelson , the Labour Party’s Communications Director, on Thatcher’s “first ever televised performance in the Commons.” “In her presence, you pretty quickly forget that she’s a woman. She doesn’t strike me as a very female type.” — Zbigniew Brzezinski . “The Iron Man.” — Yasser Arafat’s nickname for Thatcher. “Attila the Hen.” —Nickname for Thatcher by member of Parliament Clement Freud . “It’s been a touching spectacle: the brave little woman getting on with the woman’s work of trying to dominate the world.” — Austin Mitchell , member of Parliament “She has the eyes of Caligula but the mouth of Marilyn Monroe.” — French president Francois Mitterand . “What does she want, this housewife? My balls on a tray?” — French president Jacques Chirac . Tags:


In which sphere was John Phillip Holland a pioneer?

Communicate Science: The Irish Submarine Pioneer: John Philip Holland The Irish Submarine Pioneer: John Philip Holland Holland at the hatch of the USS Holland John Philip Holland was a Christian Brother and taught at the North Monastery in Cork where he is reputed to have started developing the early prototypes of his invention. Holland is believed to have been born in Liscannor, Co. Clare in 1841. He was educated at the Christian Brothers secondary school in Ennistymon and subsequently Sexton Street School in Limerick City. In Limerick he was greatly influenced by the scientist and mechanical engineer Br. Bernard O'Brien who was accomplished in building telescopes with intricate clockwork mechanisms. He joined the Christian Brothers in 1858 and began teaching alongside Br. James Dominic Burke at the North Monastery. Br. James Burke was a noted science teacher and is considered the father of vocational and scientific education in Ireland. Never an exceptional teacher of the classics, he apparently found it almost 'intolerably boring' to teach reading , writing and arithmetic, but he was known to be an excellent teacher of drawing, science and music. Without taking full vows in the order, he taught at schools in Armagh (1860-61), Port Laoise (1861), Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford (1862-65), Drogheda (1865-69)and Dundalk (1869-1872). While in Enniscorthy, Holland developed an interest in flying and began to design flying machines.In Drogheda he constructed a mechanical duck which could walk around the garden and swim, dive and resurface when put in water. Seemingly, through a combination of ill-health, lack of teaching ability and his brother and mother emigrating to the United States, Holland declined to take his perpetual vows in the Order and emigrated to America. Fenian Ran at Paterson Museum, NJ Fenian Ram c. 1920's In New Jersey, Holland resumed teaching for a time and became involved with the Irish Fenian Brotherhood who financed the building of his first three submarines. In 1878, Holland dove to 12 feet in his first submarine - Holland I. The hull of this vessel was recovered from the bottom of the Upper Passaid River in 1927 and is currently on display in the Paterson Museum , Paterson, New Jersey. The Holland II (The Fenian Ram) was launched in 1881  and was a three-man boat.The vessel carried Holland and others to depths in excess of 45 feet and successfully fired projectiles. Following a dispute, the Fenian Brotherhood stole the Fenian Ram in 1883, but shortly realised that nobody but Holland knew how to work it. The Fenian Ram was eventually brought to the Paterson Museum where it is still on display. The Holland VI was eventually to become the first submarine in the US Navy. Purchased by the US Government on 11 April 1900, the USS Holland was commissioned on 12 October 1900 and served for 10 years. By 1905, Holland withdrew from the company he had helped found to design and build his vessels ( Electric Boat Company ), but not before the submarines were being used by American, British, Japanese, Dutch and Russian Naval forces. John Philip Holland, 1912 Holland died of pneumonia on 12 August 1914 aged 74 in Newark, New Jersey and is buried at the Holy Sepulchre Cemetery in Totowa, New Jersey. Regarded as the father of the modern submarine, Holland is remembered as the North Monastery, Cork celebrates 200 years in existence. The NMCI has dedicated its library at Ringaskiddy in Holland's memory. The library has a unique collection of John P. Holland papers in its collection. Much more information on Holland and his submarines can be found here . USS Holland launch 1897


'Herod', 'John the Baptist' and 'Nawabath' are characters in which opera by Richard Strauss?

Salome | stepdaughter of Herod Antipas | Britannica.com stepdaughter of Herod Antipas John Hyrcanus I Salome, (flourished 1st century ad), according to the Jewish historian Josephus, the daughter of Herodias and stepdaughter of Herod Antipas , tetrarch (ruler appointed by Rome) of Galilee , a region in Palestine. In Biblical literature she is remembered as the immediate agent in the execution of John the Baptist . Josephus states that she was twice married, first to the tetrarch Philip (a half brother of her father, Herod , and a son of Herod I the Great) and then to Aristobulus (son of Herod of Chalcis). She is not to be confused with Salome, sister of Herod I the Great. Salome presenting the head of John the Baptist to her mother, Herodias, bronze relief panel by … MM According to the Gospels of Mark (6:14–29) and Matthew (14:1–12), Herod Antipas had imprisoned John the Baptist for condemning his marriage to Herodias, the divorced wife of his half brother Herod Philip (the marriage violated Mosaic Law), but Herod was afraid to have the popular prophet killed. Nevertheless, when Salome danced before Herod and his guests at a festival, he promised to give her whatever she asked. Prompted by her mother, Herodias, who was infuriated by John’s condemnation of her marriage, the girl demanded the head of John the Baptist on a platter, and the unwilling Herod was forced by his oath to have John beheaded. Salome took the platter with John’s head and gave it to her mother. This story proved popular in Christian art from an early period and became especially popular during the Renaissance, exemplified by the work of the painter Masolino da Panicale . Salome has also been strikingly portrayed by the 19th-century artists Gustave Moreau and Aubrey Beardsley . Oscar Wilde’s one-act play Salomé (published in 1893, first performed in 1896) was translated by Hedwig Lachmann as the libretto for Richard Strauss’s one-act opera of the same name (first produced in 1905), in which Herod is portrayed as lusting after Salome, while Salome, in her turn, desires John the Baptist; she finally satisfies her corrupt wishes by kissing the lips of the severed head of John, who had spurned her. Hence, Salome has become an erotic symbol in art, and it is likely that it is her provocative “Dance of the Seven Veils” in the Strauss opera that most people connect with her name, although no such dance is mentioned in the Bible. Learn More in these related articles:


Give any year in the life of the Spanish explorer Hernando Cortez?

Hernan Cortes The Explorer Conquistador | The Man, The Mission, His Actions Changed the World! Hernan Cortes The Explorer Conquistador admin EXCERPT FROM THE LIFE OF HERNAN CORTES “”When I saw the discord and animosity between these two peoples I was not a little pleased, for it seemed to further my purpose considerably; consequently I might have the opportunity of subduing them more quickly, for as the saying goes, “divided they fall”…And I remember that one of the Gospels says, “Omne regnum….” So I maneuvered one against the other and thanked each side for their warnings and told each that I held his friendship to be of more worth than the other’s”(Hernan cortes).. . ( http://hernancortesnhd.weebly.com/the-life-of-cortes.html )” admin EXCERPT: “Castilleja de la Cuesta, Seville, Spain. 2nd December 1547. Hernan Cortes died at the Duques de Montpensier Palace. One of his horses, bringed back from México, was buried at the gardens of the Palace. Today, that Palace is Las Irlandesas School, and the stone is still there admin EXCERPT: “MEXICO CITY.- A linen that protected for more than a century the remains of Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes was restored by specialists from the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) of Mexico. This piece, elaborated with white linen and black silk embroidery, belongs to the National Museum of History (MNH) of Mexico, at Castillo de Chapultepec. The linen, used during the funeral rites of the osseous remains of Cortes, was intervened as part of the systematic conservation project made by the museum to celebrate their 70th anniversary. The attention to the textile was made in collaboration with the students from the School of Conservation and Restoration of the West (ECRO). ( http://artdaily.com/news/74640/Linen-that-protected-Spanish-conquistador-Hernan-Cortes–remains-restored-by-specialists#.VmUbvb91-fg )” admin EXCERPT: “MEXICO WEB FACTS: Place of encounter of Montezuma Xocoyotzin and the Spanish Conquistador Hernan Cortes on the 8 day of November 1519.  When Cortés returned to the palace, however, he found that Alvarado and his men had massacred the Aztec nobility and the survivors had elected a new emperor, Cuitláhuac. Cuitláhuac ordered his soldiers to besiege the palace housing the Spaniards and Monteczuma. Cortés ordered Monteczuma to speak to his people from a palace balcony and persuade them to let the Spanish return to the coast in peace. Monteczuma was jeered and stones were thrown at him injuring him badly, and Monteczuma died a few days later. ( http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Mexicoweb/factfile/Unique-facts-Mexico7.htm )” admin EXCERPT: “CORTES, HERNAN – Hernán Cortés (also spelled Cortez), Marqués Del Valle De Oaxaca (1485-1547) was a Spanish adventurer and conquistador (he was also a failed law student) who overthrew the Aztec empire and claimed Mexico for Spain (1519-21). Cortes sailed with 11 ships from Cuba to the Yucatan Peninsula to look for gold, silver, and other treasures. Hearing rumors of great riches, Cortés traveled inland and “discovered” Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec empire. He then brutally killed the Aztec emperor Montezuma and conquered his Aztec Empire of Mexico, claiming all of Mexico for Spain in 1521. Treasures from the Aztecs were brought to Spain, and Cortés was a hero in his homeland. Cortés was appointed governor of the colony of New Spain, but eventually fell out of favor with the royals. He then returned to Spain where he died a few years later. ( http://www.enchantedlearning.com/explorers/1500a.shtml )” INTERACTIVE SCRIBBLE MAP: ( http://www.scribblemaps.com/maps/view/Hernan_Cortes_/0PpODKLYJn ) EXCERPT: “José Guadalupe Posada:  The Jean Charlot Collection, University of Hawaii Library EXCERPT AND LINK at http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/34302 : ” BIBLIOTECA DEL NIÑO MEXICANO, por Heriberto Frias, Mexico, Maucci. In 1900 Maucci Brothers, a Spanish publisher, commissioned Posada to illustrate a series of pamphlets for children on the history of Mexico. Each pamphlet measuring 4 3/4 x 3 1/4 in. is approxima


Murphy's stout originated in which city?

Murphy's Irish Stout 2006 James J. Murphy Born on November 1825, James Jeremiah Murphy was the eldest son of fifteen children born to Jeremiah James Murphy and Catherine Bullen. James J. served his time in the family business interest and was also involved in the running of a local distillery in Cork. He sold his share in this distillery to fund his share of the set up costs of the brewery in 1856. James J. was the senior partner along with his four other brothers. It was James who guided to the brewery to success in its first forty years and he saw its output grow to 100,000 barrels before his death in 1897. James J. through his life had a keen interest in sport, rowing, sailing and GAA being foremost. He was a supporter of the Cork Harbour Rowing Club and the Royal Cork Yacht Club and the Cork County Board of the GAA. James J. philanthropic efforts were also well known in the city supporting hospitals, orphanages and general relief of distress in the city so much so on his death being described as a ‘prince in the charitable world’. It is James J. that epitomises the Murphy’s brand in stature and quality of character. We always strive to live up to his name. Our Lady’s Well Brewery In 1854 James J. and his brothers purchased the buildings of the Cork foundling Hospital and on this site built the brewery. The brewery eventually became known as the Lady’s Well Brewery as it is situated adjacent to a famous ‘Holy Well’ and water source that had become a famous place of devotion during penal times. The Beginning James J. Murphy and his brothers found James J. Murphy & Co. and begin brewing. From Strength to strength In 1861 the brewery produced 42,990 barrels and began to impose itself as one of the major breweries in the country. A friend of the poor, Hurrah James J. was a much loved figure in Cork, a noted philanthropist and indeed hero of the entire city at one point. The ‘Hurrah for the hero’ song refers to James J’s heroic efforts to save the local economy from ruin in the year of 1885. The story behind this is that when the key bank for the region the ‘Munster Bank’ was close to ruin, which could have led to an economic disaster for the entire country and bankruptcy for thousands, James J. stepped in and led the venture to establish a new bank the ‘Munster and Leinster’, saving the Munster Bank depositors and creditors from financial loss and in some cases, ruin. His exploits in saving the bank, led to the writing of many a poem and song in his honour including ‘Hurrah for the man who’s a friend of the poor’, which would have been sung in pubs for many years afterwards. The Malt House In 1889 a Malt House for the brewery was built at a cost of 4,640 pounds and was ‘built and arranged on the newest principle and fitted throughout with the latest appliances known to modern science”. Today the Malthouse is one of the most famous Cork landmarks and continues to function as offices for Murphy’s. Murphy’s Gold Murphy’s Stout wins the Gold medal at the Brewers and Allied Trades Exhibition in Dublin and again wins the supreme award when the exhibition is held in Manchester in 1895. These same medals feature on our Murphy’s packaging today. Murphy’s have continued it’s tradition of excellence in brewing winning Gold again at the Brewing Industry International awards in 2002 and also gaining medals in the subsequent two competitions. Murphy’s for strength Eugen Sandow the world famous ‘strongman’, endorses Murphy’s Stout: “From experience I can strongly recommend Messrs JJ Murphy’s Stout”. The famous Murphy’s image of Sandow lifting a horse was then created. The Jubilee The Brewery celebrates its 50th anniversary. On Whit Monday the brewery workforce and their families are treated to an excursion by train to Killarney. Paddy Barrett the youngest of the workforce that day at 13 went on to become head porter for the brewery and could recall the day vividly 50 years later. Swimming in stout In the year of 1913 the No.5 Vat at ‘Lady’s Well’ Brewery burst and sent 23,000 galleons of porter flooding through the brewey and out on to


Which Italian fashion house, founded in 1992, has a silver triangle as its emblem - it is synonymous with opulence and quality?

Designers Antique, Estate and Vintage Costume Jewellery New designer information added to this page on 17 September 2016 Designer Adele Simpson - 1944-1950's Adele Smithline was born in 1903 and married Wesley William Simpson in 1930. Through 1930, she had worked as a designer for Gershels, William Bass firm, and Mary Lee Fashions. This last company allowed her to put her label on her accessory designs of jewelry, perfume and lingerie. The Adele Simpson Company, a clothing and accessories company, was found in 1944. It produced unusual designs, chains, medallions, necklaces, broaches and earrings in sterling silver and gold plated metal using clear and color pave rhinestones, faceted crystals and faux pearls. Mark: "Adele Simpson" in script. The jewelry line was limited in production and ceased operations in the 1950's. Jewelry pieces are rarely found today. Designer Alfred Philippe for Trifari (Crème de la Crème) Alfred Philippe is one of the top designers for Trifari please also see details on Trifari Jewellery There is so much history to Trifari Jewellery. Trifari Jewellery was first known as Trifari and Trifari founded by Gustavo Trifari and his uncle in 1910. The company name changed to just Trifari after Gustavos uncle left. In 1917 Leo Krussman joined and then Carl Fishel in 1925. They renamed the Company Trifari, Krussman and Fishel which is where the hallmark KTF derived. Early 1930 Alfred Philippe joined as head designer, he's considered a top craftsman who worked in fine jewellery for Cartier and Van Cleef and Arples. His designs became very popular especially the well known designs known as fruit salad (also known as Tutti Frutti) jewellery. The company was run 1910 to 1975 by the originating founders and sons of those founders. In 1975 Trifari was purchased by several other companies, there's so much rich history to Trifari, we will add more and more over time on their fascinating history. Early Trifari Jewellery is very collectible and some pieces are now very rare to find. View more information on Designer Trifari Jewellery > > > Designer Alexander Korda Korda designs were based on the movie 113 Thief of Bagdad. The movie was released in 1940 and it has been remembered as the greatest fantasy film ever made. The movie received Academy Awards for Art Direction, Color Cinematography and Special Effects. The producer Alexander Korda biggest achievement in my opinion. The movie is about Arabian Nights adventures and appeals to this date to all ages. Six famous directors worked on the film which encountered many obstacles. The final result of this movie more that exceeded all expectation and it has become an instant classic to this day. Korda the director of the film distributed limited pieces to promote the film. All the pieces were limited reproduction of actual pieces used in the film. Click here to see Alexander Korda Jewellery to buy now > > > Designer Avon of Belleville 1945-1971 Rare to find Avon of Belleville, not to be confused with Avon Cosmetics Corp., was formed by Abe Mazer (Mazer/Jomaz) in 1945, producing fine quality jewelry out of their plant in Belleville Ontario. Much of Avon of Belleville jewelry is designed by Marcel Boucher, and although bearing the Avon of Belleville mark, also is imprinted with Boucher's signature 4-digit design numbers. Avon of Belleville ceased to exist in 1971 which coincides with the time that Avon cosmetics began producing costume jewelry. RECOGNIZING AVON OF BELLEVILLE JEWELRY The first sign is the superior quality of the jewels. Avon of Belleville jewelry has heft and uses the finest quality rhinestones. There are also the magnificent designs of Marcel Boucher that instantly sets this jewelry apart from the other quality Avon Cosmetics jewels. The jewelry was marked "Avon" in script and also in upper case block letters, along with Marcel Boucher's 4 digit design inventory numbers. Click here to see Avon of Belleville Jewellery to buy now > > > Designer Beau or Beaucraft 1947 - September 2004 Beaucraft Inc. began operations and produced "Beau" and "Beaucraft" jewell


Medically, what is affected by Myositis?

Myositis: Symptoms and Causes Cocaine Alcohol Myopathy may occur right after starting a medication, or may occur after taking a drug for months or years. Sometimes it is caused by an interaction between two different medications. Severe myositis caused by medications is rare. Injury. Vigorous exercise can lead to muscle pain , swelling, and weakness for hours or days after a workout . Inflammation contributes to these symptoms, technically making this a form of myositis. Myositis symptoms after exercise or injury nearly always resolve completely with rest and recovery. Rhabdomyolysis . Rhabdomyolysis occurs when muscles break down quickly. Muscle pain , weakness, and swelling are symptoms of rhabdomyolysis. Urine may also turn a dark brown or red color. Symptoms of Myositis The main symptom of myositis is muscle weakness. The weakness may be noticeable or may only be found with testing. Muscle pain (myalgias) may or may not be present. Continued Dermatomyositis , polymyositis, and other inflammatory myositis conditions tend to cause weakness that gets worse slowly over weeks or months. The weakness affects large muscle groups, including the neck, shoulders, hips, and back. Muscles on both sides are usually affected. The weakness from myositis can lead to falls and make it difficult to get up from a chair or after a fall. Other symptoms that may be present with inflammatory conditions include: Thickening of the skin on the hands Difficulty swallowing Difficulty breathing People with myositis caused by a virus usually have symptoms of a viral infection , such as runny nose , fever , cough and sore throat , or nausea and diarrhea . But the symptoms of viral infection may go away days or weeks before myositis symptoms begin. Some people with myositis have muscle pain, but many do not. Most muscle pain is not caused by myositis, but by strain injuries, or ordinary illnesses like colds and flu . These and other ordinary muscle pains are called myalgias. Diagnosis of Myositis A doctor may suspect myositis based on a person’s symptoms of muscle weakness or other evidence of myositis. Tests for myositis include: Blood tests. High levels of muscle enzymes, such as creatine kinase , may mean there is muscle inflammation. Other blood tests check for abnormal antibodies that may identify an autoimmune condition. MRI scan. A scanner using a high-powered magnet and a computer creates images of the muscles. An MRI scan can help identify areas of myositis and changes in the muscles over time. EMG. By inserting needle electrodes into muscles, a doctor can test the response of muscles to electrical nerve signals. EMG can identify muscles that are weak or damaged by myositis. Muscle biopsy . This is the most accurate test for diagnosing myositis. A doctor identifies a weak muscle, makes a small incision, and removes a small sample of muscle tissue for testing. Muscle biopsy leads to a final diagnosis in most people with myositis. There are many causes of muscle weakness and pain more common than myositis, and testing for myositis is not a straightforward process. For these reasons, the process of diagnosing myositis can be long. Continued


What is the better known name of the 'ERW' or 'Enhanced Radiation Weapon'?

Red China's Capitalist Bomb · OverDrive: eBooks, audiobooks and videos for libraries History Military Nonfiction Professionally converted for accurate flowing-text e-book format reproduction, this paper examines why China developed an enhanced radiation weapon (ERW) but did not deploy it. ERWs, better known as "neutron bombs," are specialized nuclear weapons with reduced blast effects and enhanced radiation, making them ideal tactical and antipersonnel weapons. Declassified U.S. intelligence and Chinese press reports indicate the People's Republic of China (PRC) was interested in an ERW in 1977 and successfully tested a device on September 29, 1988. To date, however, these sources provide no evidence of deployment. This study exploits primary source documents to reconstruct the ERW program's history, assesses drivers behind decisions throughout the program, and considers broader implications for PRC decisionmaking on weapons development. This case study suggests a model of a "technology reserve" in which China develops a weapons technology to match the capabilities of another state but defers deployment. This paper presents an analytic framework for examining how the technology reserve model might apply to China's decisionmaking on ballistic missile defense (BMD), antisatellite (ASAT), and hypersonic glide vehicle (HGV) systems.China's nuclear force modernization and its lack of transparency have long been of interest to U.S. policymakers and analysts. One of the most opaque and debated aspects of this discussion is China's tactical nuclear weapons (TNWs), or nuclear weapons designed to be used on a battlefield. Enhanced radiation weapons (ERWs), better known as "neutron bombs," are specialized TNWs with reduced blast effects and enhanced radiation, making them ideal tactical and antipersonnel weapons. Current literature on China's ERW is limited, but one author claims Chinese leaders have expressed "an unusual degree of fascination with" ERWs. Declassified U.S. intelligence and Chinese press reports indicate the People's Republic of China (PRC) was interested in an ERW in 1977 and successfully tested a device on September 29, 1988. To date, however, these sources provide no evidence of deployment. This study reconstructs the ERW program's history by exploiting primary source documents, and it considers the implications for analyses of PRC weapons development, including contemporary systems of concern.Analytic Framework and Variables * Case Study: Red China's Capitalist Bomb * Analysis and Implications for Today * Toward a "Technology Reserve" Model: Match Capabilities but Defer Deployment * Conclusions and Areas for Future Analysis


In which year did Princess Margaret die?

BBC NEWS | UK | Princess Margaret dies Saturday, 9 February, 2002, 17:14 GMT Princess Margaret dies The Princess's coffin is taken from King Edward Hospital Princess Margaret, the younger sister of Queen Elizabeth II, has died "peacefully in her sleep" at the age of 71. She had suffered a stroke on Friday afternoon and, after developing heart problems, was taken to hospital in London in the early hours of Saturday morning. In a statement Buckingham Palace said: "The Queen, with great sadness, has asked for the following announcement to be made immediately. The princess had been suffering ill-health in recent years "Her beloved sister, Princess Margaret, died peacefully in her sleep this morning at 6.30am in the King Edward VII Hospital." Princess Margaret's funeral will take place on Friday 15 February at 3pm in St George's Chapel, Windsor, the Palace announced. Members of the Royal Family and friends will attend the funeral, which will not be a State occasion, and a memorial service will be held at a later date. Prince Charles Princess Margaret's coffin was taken to her former home in Kensington Palace on Saturday afternoon and will be moved to the Queen's Chapel at St James's Palace before the funeral. The Queen has returned from her Sandringham residence in Norfolk to Windsor Castle. Prince Charles has travelled to Sandringham to support the 101-year-old Queen Mother. The Duke of Edinburgh is also there. The Queen Mother has been suffering from a severe cold and it is not yet known whether she will be well enough to attend her daughter's funeral. A St James's Palace spokesman said the Prince of Wales was "deeply saddened" by the news, as were his sons Princes William and Harry. She will be remembered with a lot of affection... she gave a great deal of service to the country Prime Minister Tony Blair Princess Anne, who was in Antarctica on a three-day trip to commemorate Captain Scott's first Antarctic expedition, has been informed of the death and is planning to fly to New Zealand. Lord Snowdon, Princess Margaret's former husband, said he and their children Lord Linley and Lady Sarah Chatto - who were at Margaret's bedside when she died - were "all extremely saddened". UK Prime Minister Tony Blair, speaking from Sierra Leone, led many tributes from politicians, saying she would be remembered "with a lot of affection" as she had given "a great deal of service" to the country. Foreign tributes The Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr George Carey, said: "She was a much-loved member of our Royal Family and a great support to Her Majesty throughout the Queen's reign." Several foreign leaders, including Irish Prime Minister Bertie Ahern, have sent their condolences to the Queen, as has the Pope in a telegram and Don McKinnon, the Secretary-General of the Commonwealth. Margaret (r) was last seen in public in December at Princess Alice's 100th birthday A minute's silence has been observed at many sporting fixtures. Members of the public have left some floral tributes outside Buckingham and Kensington Palaces, Sandringham House and King Edward VII hospital. Some television and radio schedules have been changed to make room for special programmes. BBC Radio 4's The Archers, on whom Princess Margaret appeared as herself in 1984, will pay tribute in a special storyline on Sunday. A spokesperson for the Department of Culture, Media and Sport said it was too early to decide whether the death will change any of the plans for this year's Golden Jubilee celebrations. On 18 February, the Queen is due to start a visit to Jamaica, New Zealand and Australia. 'Vivacious and fun' Princess Margaret will be remembered by many for her glamorous lifestyle and turbulent love life. In the 1950s she fell in love with the divorced Group Captain Peter Townsend - who has since died - but renounced him after coming under political, family and church pressure. Margaret married Anthony Armstrong-Jones in 1960 She later married the photographer Anthony Armstrong-Jones (who became Lord Snowdon). They had two children but the marriage ended in divorce in 1978.


In Netball only two players can score a goal. One is Goal Shooter. Who is the other?

How to Shoot Accurately in Netball: 11 Steps (with Pictures) How to Shoot Accurately in Netball Three Parts: Readying the Shot Shooting the Ball Improving your Shot Community Q&A Do you envy the girl or boy who can always play GS (goal shooter) or GA (goal attack) and score all her or his shots in a netball match? Once you understand the proper form for accurate shooting, you can become a star on the court too. It just takes some practice. Steps Readying the Shot 1 Stand inside the shooting semicircle. According to netball rules, you can only shoot when you're inside this portion of the court, which includes the line that marks the circle. Align your body with the netball post, with your feet and hips shoulder distance apart and facing forward. [1] Proper balance is key to an accurate netball shot, so be sure that your weight is distributed evenly between both feet. 2 Hold the netball with your dominant hand. Position it behind and under the ball, and use your fingertips to cradle it softly. [2] For better control, ensure that the gap between your palm and the ball is minimal. [3] Make sure that your fingers are relaxed as they hold the ball. If they're grasping too tight or are too straight, your shot may be off. 3 Steady the ball with your other hand. Stabilizing it allows you to give the ball extra spin when you shoot. [4] However, make sure that your second hand doesn't put too much pressure on the ball because it can throw off your shot. [5] New or young netball players may want to use both hands to hold the ball in order to generate enough power to shoot, but keep in mind that it can actually increase the chance of shooting errors. While it’s okay to start out shooting with two hands, practice using one hand. Using one hand to shoot and the other only to steady the ball ensures a more accurate shot. 4 Stretch your arms over your head. You want to hold the ball high for the most accurate shot, so your elbows are near your forehead and slightly flexed. Make sure that they're facing the netball post too. [6] 5 Have the goal net in your view. Imagine a cone above the net, like a witch's hat, and focus on the highest, most center point -- that's where you want to aim the ball. The best shots fall through without actually touching the ring, so you want to keep the ball as centered as possible. [7] All of your focus should be on the hoop, so do your best to ignore distractions. It may help to line the edge of the ball up with the edge of the hoop before you take your shot. Part 2 Shooting the Ball 1 Bend your knees and elbows at the same time. While your arms and hands will determine what direction the ball goes in, the real power for your shot comes from the lower body. That means you have to prepare to push up through your ankles and knees. [8] For the best form, keep your elbows at a right angle, while holding the ball steady. You should also keep your back straight and hold your head up high. 2 Push up and release the ball. To generate the most power for your shot, your arms and knees should straighten at the same time, while your dominant hand flicks the ball upwards. That helps create a backward spin that allows for a high ball trajectory as it soars toward the net, so it drops through without touching the ring. [9] For the most accurate shot, you must release the ball when your arms are at full extension. Releasing early can throw your shot off. In game action, put your hand up as soon as the ball is out of your hands. That way, if you don't get it in, you can have another try. 3 Keep practicing. It will take time to develop your skills, but shooting goals will get easier the more you try. Test how far you need to bend to create the most powerful shot, and then try to replicate the form each time that you take a shot. Part 3 Improving your Shot 1 Take longer shots. While you must be inside the shooting semicircle, it is a fairly large area, which means there are a variety of distances that you can shoot from. If you’re new to netball, you’ll probably begin practicing your shooting closer to the goal. As you become


Which Cheshire constituency has been represented in Parliament by Neil Hamilton, Martin Bell and George Osbourne?

• Tatton Conservative Association • Knutsford • Cheshire - North West England - England • Related Content for: Tatton Conservative Association Tatton | Conservatives Welcome to the website for the Tatton Conservative Association. Here you can find the latest news, information about us, what we are doing and what we believe in.  Tatton | George Osborne Tatton is a rural constituency south-west of Manchester, and covers the commuter and market towns of Wilmslow, Knutsford and Alderley Edge as well as a host of ...  Martin Bell - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Martin Bell, OBE, (born 31 August 1938, Redisham, Suffolk) is a British UNICEF (UNICEF UK) Ambassador, a former broadcast war reporter and former independent politician.  Neil Hamilton (politician) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Mostyn Neil Hamilton (born 9 March 1949) is a British politician, former barrister, teacher, and Conservative MP for the Tatton constituency from 1983 to 1997. In ...  Andrew Mitchell pulls out of Conservative party conference ... The government chief whip, Andrew Mitchell, has pulled out of the Conservative party conference following claims that he called Downing Street police ...  Boris Johnson victory rally at the Conservative conference ... Andrew Sparrow and Paul Owen with rolling coverage of the Conservative party conference in Birmingham, including the speech by the chancellor, George Osborne  Press Association Elections In the nominations below, * indicates an MP standing in the constituency they represented in the previous Parliament where there are no boundary changes; + indicates ...  The Global Awakening For one to understand how true freedom is found, one must first understand how the shackles of oppression are bound. (by admin)  Social Investigations: Over 60 MPs Connected to Companies ... In total 65 MPs have financial links to companies involved in private healthcare. Of them, 52 are Conservative MPs, 9 are Labour MPs, and 3 are Liberal ...  PLANET JIVE LISTINGS November 2012 Thursday 1st Linda Gail Lewis, Anne Marie Dolan @ Hampton Road Social Club, Hampton Road, Blackpool FY4 1JB Friday 2nd Intelli-Gents @ Winning Post ...  Full text of "Dod's Parliamentary Companion" See other formats. Full text of "Dod's Parliamentary Companion"  Knutsford - World News I love MCR-10 Knutsford, 2012 Olympic Torch relay passes through Knutsford, The Lounge Knutsford, The Knutsford Great Race 2010 - Crash, Beech tree felling, Knutsford ...  Northallerton Business Directory - companies, reviews ... Companies in Northallerton. Customer reviews, prices, contact details, opening hours of Northallerton based companies.  Nat Rothschilds - GUEST LIST - Check this out !!!!! Montenegro hosts billionaire Nat Rothschild's birthday bash The tiny Mediterranean nation of Montenegro was the setting for the lavish 40th birthday celebrations of ...  Scumbags Yep - Scumbags... MP's now but more scumbags soon we promise! Fresh one's every five years guarunteed! Hopefully 600+ Fresh ones this 2010 election.  What's On in Tameside - Radio Starlion has been established for over 20 years - meetings are on the first Friday in the month and visitors are welcome. The guild is a branch of the British Sugarcraft Guild ...  Tatton Park Welcome to Tatton Park. Visit England's Large Visitor Attraction of the Year 2014. Located in 1,000 acres of the most beautiful deer park, the former Egerton family ...   Tatton (UK Parliament constituency) - Wikipedia,... Tatton is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2001 by the Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne ...   RHS Flower Show Tatton Park / RHS Gardening Grow your knowledge in with all year round gardening & flower shows from the RHS. Find out more and join in the fun at the RHS Flower Show Tatton Park.   Tatton Park - Visitor information - National... Visit Tatton Park, a grand estate with neo-classical mansion, gardens, farm and medieval Old Hall   Tatton Conservative AssociationConservative Club Manchester RoadWA16 0LTKnutsfordCheshire - North West England - England 0156563


In which Dickens novel is 'Mr. Tulkinghorn' the lawyer of the 'Dedlock' family?

A. Bleak House: Literary and Legal Critics   It has become a truism to describe Bleak House as the most "legal" of Dickens' novels 1 and to describe Dickens' attitude toward the law as thoroughly negative. Bleak House is "a crushing indictment of the failure of Law to observe the human need for justice." 2 Although he certainly never created an Atticus Finch, Dickens did not treat all aspects and characters of the law uniformly. Dickens' attack on the courts was limited to the chancery or equity courts. Although that attack is scathing, Dickens takes no advantage of the opportunity to extend the criticism to the law courts. The "victims" in this novel (and there are many) are mainly victimized by chancery, by other characters, or by their own foibles. In Bleak House, Dickens' characters who are involved in law enforcement do not fare particularly badly. Likewise the satire directed toward his law clerks, stationers, and law writers is not especially vitriolic. Dickens saves the really harsh portrayals for the lawyers, but even there, not all the lawyers are equally reprehensible. Like all of Dickens' novels, Bleak House has generated extensive critical commentary since its publication in 1853, the majority of it dedicated to the metaphorical aspects of the novel. Equity, which should be dedicated to the pursuit of fairness, justice, and truth, instead functions as a metaphor for all the ills of Victorian society. Bleak House is not simply an attack on the law or ...     If you are interested in obtaining a lexis.com® ID and Password, please contact us at 1-(800)-227-4908 or visit us at http://www.lexisnexis.com/ . Search Documents


In 'Coronation Street' which family has, over the years, included 'Valerie', 'Frank', 'Susan' and 'Peter'?

Barlow family | Coronation Street Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia Ken and Deirdre marry for the second time, 2005 The Barlows are a family who have lived in Coronation Street, Weatherfield since 1938 . Since newlyweds Frank and Ida Barlow moved into No.3 that year, four generations of the family have resided in the Street, with their son Ken being its longest-standing representative. Ken was born in the Street and grew up there with his brother David . His life has seen him marry four times, become a widower three times and a father to twins, two illegitimate sons and an adopted daughter, although he did not actually raise any of his children himself. Most of the Barlows' troubles have concerned Ken's disappointment over the way his life has turned out, with Ken having failed to realise the ambitions of his youth, and his attempts to either rectify his mistakes or interfere with his own children's decisions, however unwanted his help may be. Tragedy has followed the Barlows since the 1960s ; road accidents have claimed the lives of Ida, David, Darren and Susan , and Valerie , Janet and Lucy all died while still young. Current Barlow family members include Ken, stepdaughter Tracy and granddaughter Amy , sons Peter and Daniel and grandson Adam at No.1 , Peter's son Simon and ex-wife Leanne Battersby live at 8 Victoria Court . Ken's wife Deirdre passed away in July 2015 while staying with friend Bev Unwin - the cause of death was attributed to a brain aneurysm. Adam's mother was Ken's daughter Susan, who died in 2001 . Contents The Barlow family in 1960 . From left: David , Frank , Kenneth and Ida The Barlow line can be traced back to Sidney Barlow , a postman at the Weatherfield GPO in the early 1900s . He and his wife Edna lived at 6 Mawdsley Street and raised their children Frank and Marjorie there. Sidney's death in 1931 led Edna to have a severe nervous breakdown, which resulted in Frank leaving the Navy to support her and Marj. Edna spent some months in a psychiatric hospital but she recovered and saw Frank marry Ida Leathers in 1938 . Frank, Ida and family Edit Since his return from the Navy, Frank had taken up a job at the GPO and Marj worked at Earnshaw's Mill , the family managing to stay in work during the Depression while many of their neighbours struggled to put food on the table. Frank and Ida rented 3 Coronation Street after marrying and their son Kenneth was born there in 1939 , a month after Frank's return to the Navy at the onset of World War II . Until 1945 , Frank only returned when he had leave, and their second child David was born in 1942 , conceived during a brief return to Weatherfield. Frank's return after the war was a great relief to Ida. In the years that followed, Frank continued with his work at the GPO and Ida got a job as a cleaner at the Imperial Hotel . As he grew up, Kenneth showed an interest in reading and was the first Coronation Street resident to pass his 11-plus and enter grammar school. He later went on to study teaching History and English at the University of Manchester , although Frank was slightly embittered by the fact that Ken hadn't followed in his footsteps and had every intention of leaving the Street - and his working class roots - far behind. David, meanwhile, followed a very different career path. He started his working life by taking an engineering apprenticeship but left the trade to become a footballer, which interested him much more. After a short time playing for Weatherfield County FC he was transferred to a London team and moved there. In September 1961 , Ida was hit by a bus while returning from work. Ken supported Frank, who struggled to cope without Ida. Ken lived at No.3 until the following August when he married Valerie Tatlock , niece of neighbour Albert Tatlock , and bought No.9 in the same Street. Frank lived in the house until 1964 when he won £5,000 on Premium Bonds and moved to a detached house in Cheshire . As a result of his differences with Ken, which had resulted in several fall-outs, Frank barely had contact with his sons until his death in 1975 .


If 'Snow White's seven dwarfs' are arranged alphabetically, which is last?

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ( 1937 ) Approved | Snow White, pursued by a jealous queen, hides with the Dwarfs; the queen soon learns of this and prepares to feed her a poison apple. Directors: Jacob Grimm (fairy tales) (as Grimm), Wilhelm Grimm (fairy tales) (as Grimm) | 8 more credits  » Stars: From $14.99 (HD) on Amazon Video ON DISC Learning About Winnie the Pooh on His National Holiday 18 January 2017 12:37 PM, -08:00 | PEOPLE.com a list of 49 titles created 24 Dec 2010 a list of 42 titles created 15 Aug 2011 a list of 40 titles created 21 Dec 2013 a list of 28 images created 11 Jun 2014 a list of 44 titles created 3 months ago Title: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937) 7.6/10 Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Nominated for     1     Oscar. Another    11 wins & 4 nominations. See more awards  » Videos Directors: Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, and 1 more credit  » Stars: Ilene Woods, James MacDonald, Eleanor Audley After being snubbed by the royal family, a malevolent fairy places a curse on a princess which only a prince can break, along with the help of three good fairies. Director: Clyde Geronimi Directors: Norman Ferguson, T. Hee, and 5 more credits  » Stars: Dickie Jones, Christian Rub, Mel Blanc Directors: Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, and 2 more credits  » Stars: Bobby Driscoll, Kathryn Beaumont, Hans Conried Directors: James Algar, Samuel Armstrong, and 5 more credits  » Stars: Hardie Albright, Stan Alexander, Bobette Audrey Directors: Samuel Armstrong, Norman Ferguson, and 5 more credits  » Stars: Sterling Holloway, Edward Brophy, James Baskett A mermaid princess makes a Faustian bargain with an unscrupulous sea-witch in order to meet a human prince on land. Directors: Ron Clements, John Musker Stars: Jodi Benson, Rene Auberjonois, Christopher Daniel Barnes Directors: Clyde Geronimi, Hamilton Luske, and 1 more credit  » Stars: Rod Taylor, Betty Lou Gerson, J. Pat O'Malley Directors: Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, and 1 more credit  » Stars: Kathryn Beaumont, Ed Wynn, Richard Haydn Directors: Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, and 1 more credit  » Stars: Barbara Luddy, Larry Roberts, Peggy Lee When a street urchin vies for the love of a beautiful princess, he uses a genie's magic power to make himself off as a prince in order to marry her. Directors: Ron Clements, John Musker Stars: Scott Weinger, Robin Williams, Linda Larkin An English soldier and the daughter of an Algonquin chief share a romance when English colonists invade seventeenth-century Virginia. Directors: Mike Gabriel, Eric Goldberg Stars: Mel Gibson, Linda Hunt, Christian Bale Edit Storyline The beautiful and kindhearted princess Snow White charms every creature in the kingdom except one - her jealous stepmother, the Queen. When the Magic Mirror proclaims Snow White the fairest one of all, she must flee into the forest, where she befriends the lovable seven dwarfs - Doc, Sneezy, Grumpy, Happy, Bashful, Sleepy and Dopey. But when the Queen tricks Snow White with an enchanted apple, only the magic of true love's kiss can save her! Written by Lesley (from the back of the Snow White DVD) Heigh Ho, Heigh Ho, We're Back!! (1958 re-release) See more  » Genres: 4 February 1938 (USA) See more  » Also Known As: Blancanieves y los siete enanos See more  » Box Office Mono (RCA Victor High Fidelity Sound System) Color: Did You Know? Trivia For the scene where the dwarfs are sent off to wash, animator Frank Thomas had Dopey do a hitch step to catch up to the others, as suggested in the storyboard. Walt Disney liked it so much he had the step added to other scenes - much to the chagrin of the other animators, who blamed Thomas for the extra work they had to


Who was the leader of the Labour Party in Britain from 1980 to 1983?

Labour party: The 1960s to the Present Labour party The 1960s to the Present Harold Wilson , who became leader on Gaitskell's death in 1963, was able to lead the party to victory in 1964. He was prime minister until the Conservative party returned to power in 1970. Wilson's administration was marked by a continued decline in Britain's international political and economic position, which gave little opportunity for social innovation. After 1970, the Labour party, in opposition, again found it difficult to present a united front. The reversal of the party's position on Britain's entry into the European Community (now the European Union ), after having earlier supported it, and a renewed call for further nationalization of industry were indications of a greater left-wing militancy within the party. The party returned to power as a result of the elections of Feb., 1974, but as a minority government. Wilson's second administration began renegotiation of the terms of Britain's membership in the European Community and announced plans for large-scale nationalization. Despite continuing economic difficulties he called new elections in Oct., 1974, and Labour won a small majority. James Callaghan took over as prime minister following Wilson's resignation in 1976. The party lost power to the Conservatives under Margaret Thatcher in the 1979 elections and remained in the opposition until the late 1990s. Michael Foot became party leader in 1980 but was succeeded by Neil Kinnock in 1983. Kinnock led the party to abandon some of its traditional left-wing positions but proved unable to achieve victory at the polls. He resigned in 1992 after the Conservative victory in the general elections and was succeeded by John Smith . After Smith's untimely death in 1994, moderate Tony Blair was chosen to lead the party. Under Blair's leadership, the party formally abandoned traditional socialism in 1995 and subsequently won (1997, 2001) consecutive resounding victories at the polls. The party's narrower victory in 2005 marked the first time Labour had won three consecutive national elections. Blair stepped down as party leader and prime minister in 2007, and was succeeded by Gordon Brown . In the 2010 elections Brown and Labour lost to the Conservatives, who won a plurality. Brown resigned the party leadership, and Ed Miliband was elected party leader. Sections in this article:


Whose first solo number one single was 'Careless Whisper'?

George Michael - Biography - IMDb George Michael Jump to: Overview  (5) | Mini Bio  (1) | Trade Mark  (1) | Trivia  (39) | Personal Quotes  (34) Overview (5) 6' (1.83 m) Mini Bio (1) George Michael was born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou in Finchley, north London, in the United Kingdom, to Lesley Angold (Harrison), a dancer, and Kyriacos Panayiotou, a restaurateur. His father was a Greek Cypriot, and his mother was of English background. He first discovered fame as a musician when he and school friend, Andrew Ridgeley , formed the pop group Wham! . Success came fast and furious with their first album, 'Fantastic' (1983) hitting the UK number one spot. Wham! survived for five years and during that time the group notched up four number one singles and two number one albums. Most of their other releases made top three. George also contributed to the Band Aid Single 'Do They Know It's Christmas' (1984), and scored two further solo number one hits with 'Careless Whisper' and 'A Different Corner'. Following the break-up of Wham! , George went on to have a hugely successful career as a solo artist, his debut album 'Faith' (1987) - and the single of the same name - both achieving instant and international success. The album has since been certified Diamond. Over the last four decades George has notched up 8 number one albums in the and 13 number one singles in the UK (including Wham! , Band Aid , and the 'Five Live' EP). In the U.S. he has achieved 2 number one albums and 10 number one singles, with numerous other number one hits throughout the rest of the world. He has performed duets with artists including Aretha Franklin , Elton John , Queen , and Lisa Stansfield , and actively participates in charitable causes, Live Aid and the Freddie Mercury concert for AIDS being just two of the more prominent examples. According to a BBC documentary, George donated more than five million pounds towards various charities. Whilst with Wham!, he donated all the proceeds of 'Last Christmas' (1984) to charity. The single reached number two in the UK and George also performed simultaneously on the number one charity record 'Do They Know It's Christmas?'. George released the single 'December Song' in 2008 as a free download: his hope was that purchasers would donate money to charity. He remained in contact with his Wham! partner and long-time friend Andrew Ridgeley until his death in 2016. - IMDb Mini Biography By: Anonymous Trade Mark (1) Powerful, smooth and soulful voice Trivia (39) He was arrested in April 1998 at a public restroom in Beverly Hills for committing a lewd act in front of an undercover police officer. As a result, for the first time he spoke publicly about being gay. BBC talk show host Michael Parkinson dedicated an episode of his Parkinson (1971) series to an interview with him. Michael also wrote and released the song "Outside", which had lyrics and a music video mocking the whole incident. The arresting police officer filed a civil suit against Michael for defamation of character, but it was dismissed. He enjoyed four UK number one singles with Wham: "Wake Me Up Before You Go Go" (1984), "Freedom" (1984), "I'm Your Man" (1985) and "The Edge of Heaven" (1986). His song "Father Figure" was sampled for PM Dawn 's hit "Looking Through Patient Eyes". He collaborated with Queen and Lisa Stansfield on the British chart-topping "Five Live" (EP) of 1993. The first three singles of George Michael's solo career all went to the number one position on the UK chart: "Careless Whisper" (1984), "A Different Corner" (1986) and "I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)" (1987). The latter was a duet with Aretha Franklin . His song with Wham! , "Last Christmas", is the best selling UK hit never to get to number one, reaching the number two position in December 1984, being re-issued and reaching the number six position the next December and being re-issued again and reaching the number 45 position in December 1986. It spent a total of 24 weeks on the UK chart. He sang on the number one and number two Christmas singles of 1984, Band Aid's "Do They Know I


Which film, for which Carey Mulligan won a Best Actress BAFTA, is based on the memoirs of journalist Lynn Barber?

Carey Mulligan wins best actress at BAFTA - Times of India Times of India Carey Mulligan wins best actress at BAFTA DPA Britain's up-and-coming star Carey Mulligan won the best actress category at the British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs) Sunday in London, where Kathryn Bigelow scooped up the best film and best director awards for her Iraq war drama "The Hurt Locker". | Feb 22, 2010, 12.08 PM IST Carey Mulligan Britain's up-and-coming star Carey Mulligan won the best actress category at the British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs) Sunday in London, where Kathryn Bigelow scooped up the best film and best director awards for her Iraq war drama "The Hurt Locker". Mulligan, 24, took the prize for her lead role in the British-made film "An Education", based on a novel by Nick Hornby on the adolescent life of journalist Lynn Barber. In what was a true veteran versus newcomer contest, Mulligan beat competition in the best actress category from Meryl Streep for "Julie & Julia" and Audrey Tatou for "Coco Before Chanel". Shaking with emotion, Mulligan said after winning the award: "I really didn't expect this at all, so I didn't think of anything to say. Thank you so much, BAFTA. I was here a year ago, and I didn't imagine in a million years that this would happen". Bigelow said she was overwhelmed by the dual recognition of best film and best director for her war epic, as she became the first woman in BAFTA history to win the best director award. She fought off competition including ex-husband James Cameron, whose sci-fi blockbuster "Avatar" had also been nominated in both categories. "Avatar" and "The Hurt Locker" had eight nominations each for best film, as did "An Education". "This is beyond our wildest dreams. This is so unbelievable, we're just so deeply honoured and humbled," said Bigelow. British actor Colin Firth won the best actor award for his part in "A Single Man". At the start of the ceremony at London's Royal Opera House Covent Garden, Prince William, 27, was announced as the new president of BAFTA, taking over from veteran filmmaker Richard Attenborough.


www.haroldsaxon.co.uk and www.myspace.com/marthajonesuk are websites which link to which TV series?

Martha Jones | Tardis | Fandom powered by Wikia Dr Martha Jones, later Martha Smith-Jones, was a British physician. She met the Tenth Doctor while in residency at Royal Hope Hospital in London when the hospital was transported to the Moon by the Judoon troops, after which she began travelling with the Time Lord . ( TV : Smith and Jones ) Unlike other companions , she not only became infatuated with the Doctor but also declared her feelings to him. She decided to stop travelling with him as he could not return her affection, but continued to have a number of adventures, both with and without him, thanks to her work with UNIT and Torchwood . ( TV : Last of the Time Lords , Reset , et al.) Martha also went onto marry Mickey Smith , and the two broke out on their own to become alien fighters despite having ties to Torchwood from two different Earths. She encountered the Doctor again before he regenerated , saving her life one more time. ( TV : The End of Time ) Biography Edit Martha Jones was born in 1986 to Francine and Clive Jones . She had an older sister named Tish , a younger brother, Leo , and a niece, Keisha Jones , who was Leo's daughter. When she was a child, Leo pushed Martha off the swing and broke her arm. Going in the ambulance and having her arm plastered fascinated her, which was when she decided she wanted to become a doctor. ( PROSE : The Story of Martha ) Martha grew up with her mother when her parents divorced, and was often forced to play peacekeeper in continual family arguments. Tish and Leo also lived with them, with Martha sleeping in their home's smallest room. ( PROSE : Wooden Heart ) Martha devoured Annette Billingsley 's The Troubleseekers , a thirty-two book series, around the age of eight; they were the first books that she ever read. She later read Harry Potter and His Dark Instruments . ( PROSE : The Mystery of the Haunted Cottage ) Martha had three trumpet lessons in Year 6 of primary school. ( COMIC : House Pests ) When Francine invited guests to dinner, Martha and her sister were expected to "perform" for the guests by handing out nibbles while Francine bragged that Martha was going to be a leading surgeon. Martha hated the attention and it caused friction between her and Tish, who embraced the attention. Edit Martha first met the Tenth Doctor in 2008 , on her way to her job as a student doctor at the Royal Hope Hospital in London , where she was studying under Mr Stoker . Without introducing himself, the Doctor merely took off his tie and said, "Like so, see?", before walking off. Unbeknownst to Martha at the time, he was demonstrating the nature of time travel . She met him again at the hospital , where he was posing as a patient named John Smith , not realising that the man she saw earlier was a future version of him; she also listened to his heartbeat, discovering that he had two hearts , but stayed quiet about it. Later that same day the hospital was transported to the Moon by the Judoon . Calm while those around her panicked, Martha worked with the Doctor to track down the Plasmavore , " Florence Finnegan ", for whom the Judoon were searching. During this encounter, the Doctor was quickly impressed with Martha's reasoning and intelligence, such as when she deduced that opening the windows wouldn't result in the air being sucked out; it would've happened already anyway if it were going to happen at all as the windows weren't airtight. Despite listening to his heartbeat, however, Martha was sceptical about him being an alien, until the Judoon's scanners confirmed that he wasn't human . Martha first sees the TARDIS. ( TV : Smith and Jones ) As the oxygen in the hospital ran out, Martha gave her last breaths to resuscitate the clinically-dead Doctor, who had thwarted Florence's plan. The Judoon returned the hospital to Earth. That evening, after another family argument at her brother Leo's party, a recovered Martha was approached by the Doctor, who revealed that he was a Time Lord and invited her to join him on what he initially described as a "single trip" through time and space in the T