"Who provided the voice of Charlie Townsend in TV's ""Charlie's Angels""?"

John Forsythe, Dynasty Patriarch, Charlie's Angels Voice, Dies | E! News John Forsythe, Dynasty Patriarch, Charlie's Angels Voice, Dies By Share Email The identity of the actor supplying the voice of Charlie on Charlie's Angels was supposed to be a secret. "Well, it proved as big a secret as Pearl Harbor," John Forsythe once recalled. Forsythe, the rare star who was recognizable to audiences whether he was seen presiding over Dynasty catfights or unseen doling out assignments on Charlie's Angels, died Thursday of pneumonia amid a yearlong battle with cancer, his family said today. He was 92. Dynasty foe Joan Collins remembered Forsythe as "one of the last true gentlemen of the acting profession." Daughter Brooke Forsythe said her father "died as he lived his life, with dignity and grace." Forsythe's career endured for more than 50 years and more than one hair color—though famous to latter generations for his head of distinguished silver, the actor could've competed strand for strand with Don Draper in films such as Alfred Hitchcock's The Trouble with Harry and on his first prime-time hit, the comedy Bachelor Father. Though not well-known today, Bachelor Father made such an impression back in the day that Forsythe considered it a coup to have been cast against sitcom-type in Dynasty. As it was, he was a last-minute sub for George Peppard (Breakfast at Tiffany's, The A-Team), who was originally cast as the steely but principled oil magnate Blake Carrington. "Audiences don't want to see you playing anything different," Forsythe told the Los Angeles Times in 1985. "I beat the system with this show." Along with Dallas, Dynasty was the premiere 1980s prime-time soap—all glitz, glamour and shoulder pads. Forsythe was its center and sexagenarian sex symbol; Linda Evans and Collins were its warring factions as Carrington's good wife, Krystle, and bad ex-wife, Alexis, respectively. The series ran from 1981 to 1989; Forsythe's work earned him three Emmy nominations and two Golden Globes. From 1976 to 1981, Forsythe phoned it in, in a good way, as Charlie Townsend, the no-profile, pool-lounging investigative agency owner on Charlie's Angels. Producer Aaron Spelling , with whom Forsythe would also work on Dynasty, asked his friend to handle the voice-only role in the pilot. "I read it, and was not overly impressed," Forsythe told the Associated Press in 1977. "But I agreed to do it. They paid me a modest fee, and I thought it would be shelved and pushed into oblivion." Forsythe ended up not appearing in more than 100 episodes. He also lent his voice to Drew Barrymore 's two Charlie's Angels big-screen adventures. Forsythe retired after Dynasty. Briefly. He went on to appear in Dynasty reunion shows and star in the 1992-1993 political sitcom The Powers That Be, featuring a preteen Joseph Gordon-Levitt . In the end, Forsythe, who also appeared in In Cold Blood, …And Justice for All and Topaz, yet another film for Hitchcock, made it all look easy. Perhaps too easy. "I don't think I'm a soaring Marlon Brando , Laurence Olivier, George C. Scott," Forsythe told Parade in 1984, "but I do think I'm a better actor than I've been given credit for." (Originally published April 2, 2010, at 12:10 p.m. PT) ________ Brazil E! Is Everywhere This content is available customized for our international audience. Would you like to view this in our US edition? E! Is Everywhere This content is available customized for our international audience. Would you like to view this in our Canadian edition? E! Is Everywhere This content is available customized for our international audience. Would you like to view this in our UK edition? E! Is Everywhere This content is available customized for our international audience. Would you like to view this in our Australian edition? E! ist überall Dieser Inhalt ist für internationale Besucher verfügbar. Möchtest du ihn in der deutschen Version anschauen? E! Is Everywhere This content is available customized for our international audience. Would you like to view this in our German edition? E! est partout Une version adaptée


What are the chemically identical species of atom with the same atomic number but different mass numbers called?

What are atoms with the same atomic number but different atomic masses? | Reference.com What are atoms with the same atomic number but different atomic masses? A: Quick Answer Atoms that have the same atomic number but different atomic masses are called isotopes. The difference in mass arises due to the atoms containing a different number of neutrons for the same number of protons. Full Answer The identity of an element is determined by the number of protons each of its nuclei contains. Protons are positively charged and held together in a small space. The electrostatic force of repulsion between the like charges is very high, but they are able to remain stable due to the presence of neutrons. Neutrons are neutral subatomic particles found within the nucleus of an atom. The protons and neutrons are the heaviest subatomic particles and constitute the entire atomic mass of an element. When two atoms have the same number of protons, they are said to be from the same element. However, if they differ in atomic mass, it means that the number of neutrons in the nuclei is different for the two atoms. Since the number of neutrons does not change the electron configuration of the atoms, the two atoms have the same chemical properties. However, they have different physical properties, such as boiling point, melting point and density, because their atomic masses are different. To account for the similarities in chemical properties but the difference in physical properties, the two atoms of the same element are called isotopes of that element. For example, hydrogen has two other isotopes, deuterium and tritium, caused by the addition of extra neutrons in the nucleus without a change in the number of protons or electrons.


Who was UN chief weapons inspector in Iraq from January 2000-June 2003?

UNITED NATIONS WEAPONS INSPECTORS REPORT TO SECURITY COUNCIL ON PROGRESS IN DISARMAMENT OF IRAQ | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases Meetings Coverage and Press Releases UNITED NATIONS WEAPONS INSPECTORS REPORT TO SECURITY COUNCIL ON PROGRESS IN DISARMAMENT OF IRAQ UNITED NATIONS WEAPONS INSPECTORS REPORT TO SECURITY COUNCIL ON PROGRESS IN DISARMAMENT OF IRAQ UNITED NATIONS WEAPONS INSPECTORS REPORT TO SECURITY COUNCIL ON PROGRESS IN DISARMAMENT OF IRAQ 07/03/2003 UNITED NATIONS WEAPONS INSPECTORS REPORT TO SECURITY COUNCIL ON PROGRESS IN DISARMAMENT OF IRAQ Some Council Members Press for More Time, Strengthened Inspections; Others Insist That Iraq Has Not Made Strategic Decision to Comply Chief United Nations weapons inspector Hans Blix reported to the Security Council this morning that, after a period of somewhat reluctant cooperation, there had been an acceleration of initiatives by Iraq since the end of January, including an acceptance that its Al-Samoud 2 missiles must be destroyed.  As to whether Iraq had cooperated “immediately, unconditionally and actively”, Mr. Blix, the Executive Chairman of the United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (UNMOVIC), said that the Iraqi side had tried on occasion to attach conditions, but so far had not persisted in those or other conditions.  The initiatives now taken by the Iraqi side, three to four months into resolution 1441, could not be said to constitute “immediate” cooperation.  A critical high-level debate that followed briefings to the Council today by Mr. Blix and the Director of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Mohamed ElBaradei, highlighted the main divergent views on how to proceed with disarming Iraq of banned weapons.  On the one hand, Council members said that the time had not come for military action.  They pressed for more time and strengthened inspections, aimed at Iraq’s peaceful disarmament.  Others insisted that Iraq had not made the strategic decision to comply and that recent disarmament measures had occurred only as a result of the imminent threat of military force. In his briefing this morning, Mr. Blix added that while cooperation could and was to be immediate, disarmament, and its verification, could not be instant.  Even with a proactive Iraqi attitude, induced by continued outside pressure, it would still take some time to verify sites and items, analyze documents, interview relevant persons, and draw conclusions.  That would not take years, nor weeks, but months.  To address unresolved disarmament issues and to identify key remaining disarmament tasks, he would submit a draft work programme to the Council this month. The inspections, which began on 27 November, were mandated by the Security Council in resolution 1441 (2002), which gave Iraq a “final opportunity to comply with its disarmament obligations” dating to 1991 and the end of the Persian Gulf war. The Director-General of the IAEA, Mr. ElBaradei, reported that, after three months of intrusive inspections, the Agency had found no evidence or plausible indication of the revival of a nuclear weapons programme in Iraq.  There was also no indication that Iraq had attempted to import uranium since 1990 or that it had attempted to import aluminium tubes for use in centrifuge enrichment.  Although the IAEA was still reviewing issues related to magnets and magnet production, he continued, there was also no indication that Iraq had imported magnets for use in centrifuge enrichment programme.  The Agency would continue to further scrutinize and investigate all of the above issues.  Several speakers pointed to examples of tangible progress, including the ongoing destruction of Al-Samoud 2 missiles and interviews with Iraqi scientists.  Peaceful means to achieving Iraq’s disarmament were, many stated, far from exhausted.  French Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin said his Government would not allow a resolution to pass that authorized the automatic use of force.  The military agenda must not dictate the calendar of inspections.  While he agreed to timetables and


"Who released the 1995 hit album ""Jagged Little Pill""?"

Alanis Morissette | New Music And Songs | Alanis Morissette About Alanis Morissette Singer/songwriter Alanis Morissette became one of the most unlikely stars of the 1990s on the strength of her third album, Jagged Little Pill. A former child actress turned dance-pop diva, Morissette transformed herself into a confessional alternative singer/songwriter in the vein of Liz Phair and Tori Amos. However, she bolstered that formula with enough pop sensibility, slight hip-hop flourishes, and marketing savvy to become a superstar. Jagged Little Pill, released in 1995, spun off six highly successful singles and earned Morissette several Grammy Awards the following year, including Album of the Year. And she continued to release well-received albums, from the multi-platinum Supposed Former Infatuation Junkie to the self-produced Under Rug Swept. Morissette was born in Ottawa, Canada, and began playing piano and writing songs during her childhood years. She also joined the cast of You Can't Do That on Television, a children's television program. Using money that she earned on the show, Morissette recorded an independent single, "Fate Stay with Me," which was released when she was only ten years old. She then concentrated on a musical career after leaving the show's cast, signing a music publishing contract when she was 14. The publishing contract led to a record deal with MCA Canada, and Morissette moved to Toronto before releasing her debut album, Alanis, in 1991. Alanis was a collection of pop-oriented dance numbers and ballads that found success in Canada, selling over 100,000 copies and earning the singer a Juno Award for Most Promising Female Artist. However, no other country paid much attention to the record. In 1992, Morissette released Now Is the Time, an album that closely resembled her debut. Like its predecessor, it was a success in Canada, even if its sales did not match those of Alanis. Following the release of Now Is the Time, Morissette relocated to Los Angeles, where she met veteran producer Glen Ballard in early 1994. Ballard had previously written Michael Jackson's hit single "Man in the Mirror," produced Wilson Phillips' hit debut album, and worked with actor/musician David Hasselhoff. The two decided to work together, and despite their shared experience with mainstream pop, they opted instead to pursue an edgier, alternative rock-oriented direction. The result was Jagged Little Pill, which was released in 1995 on Madonna's label, Maverick Records. On the strength of the angst-ridden single "You Oughta Know," Jagged Little Pill gained attention upon its release in the summer of 1995. The song soon received heavy airplay from alternative radio outlets and MTV, sending the album into the Top Ten and helping it achieve multi-platinum status. Jagged Little Pill's subsequent singles -- "Hand in My Pocket," "All I Really Want," "You Learn," and "Ironic" -- kept the album in the Top Ten for an astounding 69 weeks, and Morissette was nominated for six Grammys in early 1996. She won several of those awards, including Album of the Year and Song of the Year. While she never managed to replicate the success of Jagged Little Pill, Morissette continued to release well-received albums into the 21st century. Her much-anticipated follow-up, Supposed Former Infatuation Junkie, was released in the autumn of 1998, setting a record for the highest first-week sales by a female artist. An Unplugged set appeared a year later and featured a cover of the Police's "King of Pain," while 2002's Under Rug Swept saw Morissette writing and producing without the help of collaborators. So-Called Chaos followed in 2004. A year later, she took Jagged Little Pill on the road as an acoustic tour. Those tour dates led to the release of Jagged Little Pill Acoustic, an album originally (and tellingly) sold exclusively through Starbucks outlets. Morissette and her fans had grown up, and Collection -- an 18-track retrospective of her work -- followed in November 2005. But Morissette wasn't done, returning in 2008 with the brooding Flavors of Entanglement,


Who, in 1642, constructed a mechanical calculating machine?

The First Calculating Machines The First Calculating Machines Week 4 Reading for Foundations of Computing and Communication   From: Ifrah, Georges. (2001). The Universal History of Computing: From the Abacus to the Quantum Computer. John Wiley and Sons, Inc: New York. pp121-133.   THE EARLIEST CALCULATING MACHINE IN HISTORY   The first step in the direction of automatic calculation was taken in 1623, when the German astronomer Wilhelm Schickard (1592‑1635) constructed his "calculating clock", as he called it. This machine was capable of executing all four basic arithmetical operations: addition and subtraction it could perform purely mechanically, while multiplication and division required as well several interventions by the operator between entering the numbers and reading off the result. It used cylindrical elements which operated on the same principles as "Napier's bones".   On 20 September 1623, Schickard wrote as follows to his friend Kepler: "The calculations which you do by hand, I have recently attempted to achieve mechanically ... I have constructed a machine which, immediately and automatically, calculates with given numbers, which adds, subtracts, multiplies and divides. You will cry out with joy when you see how it carries forward tens and hundreds, or deducts them in subtractions . . ." Kepler would certainly have appreciated such an invention to aid his own work, much occupied as he then was by the calculations to create his tables of the movements of the planets and having no other tool than the logarithms invented by Napier.   For all that, this invention had no impact, neither on the general public for whom mechanical calculation had long been merely a purely theoretical idea, nor even on later inventions of calculating machines, since Schickard's one and only copy of his own machine was destroyed by fire on 22 February 1624.   Perhaps this fire was no accident: possibly a malicious spirit, no doubt prisoner of the obscurantism of the period, had whispered to him that the machine should be destroyed since ‑ endowed as it was with the ability to calculate according to the "sacred and inviolable" human spirit it must surely have emerged from the bowels of Hell!   PASCAL'S ARITHMETICAL MACHINE   Consequently, the possibility of mechanising arithmetic was first demonstrated in public in 1642, when Blaise Pascal (1623‑1662), the great French mathematician and philosopher, then only nineteen years old and totally unaware of the achievements of his predecessor Schickard, constructed his celebrated "Pascaline". He was spurred to invent it by the interminable calculations which he made for the accounts of his father (whom Richelieu had appointed Intendant of Rouen), which he carried out by means of an abacus with counters.   The principal characteristic of Pascal's machine was its facility for automatic carrying. This was achieved by the use of a series of toothed wheels, each numbered from 0 to 9, linked (by weighted ratchets) in such a way that when one wheel completed a revolution the next wheel advanced by one step. The prototype had five wheels, and so could handle five‑digit numbers; later versions had six or eight wheels.   [Numbers to be added were entered by turning setting‑wheels on the front of the machine, which were linked by a series of crown gears to the wheels which displayed the results. Addition was done by first turning the setting‑wheels by hand according to the digits of one number, and then turning them according to the digits of the other. Transl.]   Essentially, this was an adding machine which could not run in reverse, so that direct subtraction was impossible. Nevertheless, it was possible to perform subtraction by the process of adding the decimal complement of the number to be subtracted.   THE START OF A COMPLETELY NEW ERA   Pascal himself made the following remark, which is as true today as it was then regarding any calculator or computer:19 "The arithmetical machine produces effects which come closer to thought than anything   19 A remark whose truth is perhaps less obvious in the


From which fruit was marmalade originally made?

How Does Marmalade Differ From Jelly? How Does Marmalade Differ From Jelly? How Does Marmalade Differ From Jelly? Marmalade.  © 2008 Peggy Trowbridge Filippone Question: What is marmalade? How does marmalade differ from jelly or jam? Answer: Orange marmalade has long been a favorite spread for bread and toast. You may be surprised to learn that marmalade was originally made from a completely different fruit, one not even in the citrus family. Marmalades are used not only as a sweet spread, but also as the main ingredient in a variety of bread and desserts as well as in sweet and savory sauces for meat, poultry, and vegetables. The definition of marmalade has evolved over the centuries. Originally, it was a sweet spread made from the quince fruit . The term marmalade has conflicting origins. One account holds that marmalade was created by a doctor treating Mary, Queen of Scots, for seasickness by mixing crushed sugar with oranges. The story infers the term marmalade is a derivation of "Marie est malade," a French phrase roughly meaning "Mary's illness." However, most historians scoff at this explanation and believe the term came from the Portuguese marmelo for quince, from which original marmelada was made. Marmalade first appears in English print in 1524. By the 18th century, the Seville orange (a bitter variety) had replaced the quince in marmalade popularity. Today, the general definition for marmalade is a sweet jelly in which pieces of fruit and rind are suspended. The key is the rind, which gives lends a bitterness to delightfully balance the sweetness of the jelly. Most marmalades have a citrus base, either orange (preferably Seville orange), lime , lemon, grapefruit, or kumquat. To this general base, many other fruits can be added to pique the palate. Some cooks use the terms marmalade and fruit preserves interchangeably. To further confound the issue, many chefs are creating new gourmet recipes with savory vegetables reduced to a spread they term a marmalade, such as Roasted Eggplant Marmalade . More about Marmalade and Marmalade Recipes:


"Who directed the 1939 film ""Gone With The Wind""?"

Gone with the Wind. 1939. Directed by Victor Fleming [Gone with the Wind makeup and wardrobe tests]. 1939 | MoMA Film Gone with the Wind. 1939. USA. Directed by Victor Fleming. 233 min. Screenplay by Sidney Howard, based on the novel by Margaret Mitchell. With Clark Gable, Vivien Leigh, Butterfly McQueen, Hattie McDaniel, Leslie Howard, Olivia de Havilland. 35mm print from George Eastman House; courtesy Warner Bros. [Gone with the Wind makeup and wardrobe tests]. 1939. USA. 15 min. Silent. 35mm print from George Eastman House; courtesy Warner Bros.


Double carrick bend - definition of Double carrick bend by The Free Dictionary Double carrick bend - definition of Double carrick bend by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Double+carrick+bend Also found in: Thesaurus , Wikipedia . carrick bend A type of knot used to fasten two cables or hawsers together. [From obsolete carrick, variant of carrack .] carrick bend (Knots) a knot used for joining two ropes or cables together [C19: perhaps variant of carrack] car′rick bend` a knot or bend for joining the ends of two ropes. [1810–20; perhaps to be identified with Middle English carryk, variant of carrake carrack ] ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend: 1. carrick bend - a knot used to connect the ends of two large ropes or hawsers knot - any of various fastenings formed by looping and tying a rope (or cord) upon itself or to another rope or to another object Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us , add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: Copyright © 2003-2017 Farlex, Inc Disclaimer All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.


The culinary term 'en brochette' means what?

Culinary Dictionary - B, Food Dictionary, Whats Cooking America Culinary Dictionary Linda’s Culinary Dictionary – B A Dictionary of Cooking, Food, and Beverage Terms   An outstanding and large culinary dictionary and glossary that includes the definitions and history of cooking, food, and beverage terms. Please click on a letter below to alphabetically search the many food and cooking terms:       baba (BAH-bah) – Baba is called babka in Poland and Babas Au Rhum in France.  In French, the word baba meaning, “falling over or dizzy.”  These are small cakes made from yeast dough containing raisins or currants.  They are baked in cylindrical molds and then soaked with sugar syrup usually flavored with rum (originally they were soaked in a sweet fortified wine).  After these cakes were soaked in the wine sauce for a day, the dried fruits would fall out of them. Baba Au Rhum – In the 18th century, French chef, Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin (1755-1826),created a cake that he served with a rum sauce that he called Baba Au Savarin.  The dessert became very popular in France, but the people called it Baba Au Rhum and soon dropped the name Savarin. History:  For a history of Baba and Baba Au Rhum, check out Linda Stradley’s History of Cakes .   bacon – Bacon comes from the fatty parts of the pig, especially the sides.  The most desirable bacon is cut from the breast of the hog.  It is cured with either sugar or salt, which gives it a sweet or salty taste. History:  Bacon has played a prominent role in the history of superstition.  It was considered a sacred food by the pagans and was regarded as a symbol of prosperity.  It was frequently used as an offering to the Gods, and was believed to have curative properties.  If a knife, which caused a wound, was stuck into bacon afterwards, it was supposed to prevent infection.   bagel (BAY-guhl) – Bagel derives from the Yiddish word beygl, which comes from the German word beugel meaning a “bracelet.”  Bagels are bread rolls in the shape of a doughnut or an old-fashioned curtain ring.  The brown crust is obtained on the rolls by first boiling them in water and then baking them in an oven. History:  According to legend, the world’s first bagel was produced in 1683 as a tribute to Jan Sobieski, King of Poland.  The king, a renowned horseman, had just saved the people of Austria from an onslaught by Turkish invaders.  In gratitude, a local baker shaped yeast dough into the shape of stirrup to honor him and called it the Austrian word for stirrup, “beugel.”  The roll soon became a hit throughout Eastern Europe. Over time, its shape evolved into a circle with a hole in the center and its named was converted to its modern form, bagel.  In the 1880s, hundreds of thousands of Eastern European Jews immigrated to America, bringing with them a love for bagels.  In 1927, Polish baker Harry Lender opened the first bagel plant outside New York City in New Haven, Conn.  The bagel’s popularity began to spread in the United States.   bagna cauda (BAHN-yah KOW-dah) – Bagna Cauda is an Italian term that means “hot Bath.”  It is like a Swiss fondue except that it has a much more boisterous flavor.  The original recipe called for walnut oil, but olive oil is now used and is considered the key to a successful sauce.  The sauce is made up of anchovy fillets, olive oil, garlic, cream, butter, and vinegar.     baguette(bag-EHT) – Is French for a “rod,” “wand,” or “stick.”  Baguette is the name for anything long and skinny, including drumsticks, strips of wood, etc.  The baguette is generally known as a French white bread due to its popularity in that country.  Baguettes are formed into a long, narrow, cylindrical loaf.  It usually has a thin, crisp brown crust and an open-holed, chewy interior. History:  The shape for which it is famous was developed by an Austrian baker and brought to France in the middle of the nineteenth century.  At first French bread was all shaped round, but when bakers realized that their crusts were so tasty, they gave the bread more crust by making them long.   bain-marie (bahn mah-REE) –


Which Greek dramatist wrote the three Theban Plays?

SparkNotes: The Oedipus Plays: Context The Oedipus Plays Plot Overview Greek Theater Greek theater was very different from what we call theater today. It was, first of all, part of a religious festival. To attend a performance of one of these plays was an act of worship, not entertainment or intellectual pastime. But it is difficult for us to even begin to understand this aspect of the Greek theater, because the religion in question was very different from modern religions. The god celebrated by the performances of these plays was Dionysus, a deity who lived in the wild and was known for his subversive revelry. The worship of Dionysus was associated with an ecstasy that bordered on madness. Dionysus, whose cult was that of drunkenness and sexuality, little resembles modern images of God. A second way in which Greek theater was different from modern theater is in its cultural centrality: every citizen attended these plays. Greek plays were put on at annual festivals (at the beginning of spring, the season of Dionysus), often for as many as 15,000 spectators at once. They dazzled viewers with their special effects, singing, and dancing, as well as with their beautiful language. At the end of each year’s festivals, judges would vote to decide which playwright’s play was the best. In these competitions, Sophocles was king. It is thought that he won the first prize at the Athenian festival eighteen times. Far from being a tortured artist working at the fringes of society, Sophocles was among the most popular and well-respected men of his day. Like most good Athenians, Sophocles was involved with the political and military affairs of Athenian democracy. He did stints as a city treasurer and as a naval officer, and throughout his life he was a close friend of the foremost statesman of the day, Pericles. At the same time, Sophocles wrote prolifically. He is believed to have authored 123 plays, only seven of which have survived. Sophocles lived a long life, but not long enough to witness the downfall of his Athens. Toward the end of his life, Athens became entangled in a war with other city-states jealous of its prosperity and power, a war that would end the glorious century during which Sophocles lived. This political fall also marked an artistic fall, for the unique art of Greek theater began to fade and eventually died. Since then, we have had nothing like it. Nonetheless, we still try to read it, and we often misunderstand it by thinking of it in terms of the categories and assumptions of our own arts. Greek theater still needs to be read, but we must not forget that, because it is so alien to us, reading these plays calls not only for analysis, but also for imagination. Antigone Antigone was probably the first of the three Theban plays that Sophocles wrote, although the events dramatized in it happen last. Antigone is one of the first heroines in literature, a woman who fights against a male power structure, exhibiting greater bravery than any of the men who scorn her. Antigone is not only a feminist play but a radical one as well, making rebellion against authority appear splendid and noble. If we think of Antigone as something merely ancient, we make the same error as the Nazi censors who allowed Jean Anouilh’s adaptation of Antigone to be performed, mistaking one of the most powerful texts of the French Resistance for something harmlessly academic. Oedipus the King The story of Oedipus was well known to Sophocles’ audience. Oedipus arrives at Thebes a stranger and finds the town under the curse of the Sphinx, who will not free the city unless her riddle is answered. Oedipus solves the riddle and, since the king has recently been murdered, becomes the king and marries the queen. In time, he comes to learn that he is actually a Theban, the king’s son, cast out of Thebes as a baby. He has killed his father and married his mother. Horrified, he blinds himself and leaves Thebes forever. The story was not invented by Sophocles. Quite the opposite: the play’s most powerful effects often depend on the fact that the audience alrea


"Who had a 1995 hit album with ""Stanley Road""?"

Paul Weller | New Music And Songs | Paul Weller About Paul Weller As the leader of the Jam, Paul Weller fronted the most popular British band of the punk era, influencing legions of English rockers ranging from his mod revival contemporaries to the Smiths in the '80s and Oasis in the '90s. During the final days of the Jam, he developed a fascination with Motown and soul, which led him to form the sophisti-pop group the Style Council in 1983. As the Style Council's career progressed, Weller's interest in soul developed into an infatuation with jazz-pop and house music, which eventually led to gradual erosion of his audience -- by 1990, he couldn't get a record contract in the U.K., where he had previously been worshiped as a demigod. As a solo artist, Weller returned to soul music as an inspiration, cutting it with the progressive, hippie tendencies of Traffic. Weller's solo records were more organic and rootsier than the Style Council's, which helped him regain his popularity within Britain. By the mid-'90s, he had released three successful albums that were both critically acclaimed and massively popular in England, where contemporary bands like Ocean Colour Scene were citing him as an influence. Just as importantly, many observers, while occasionally criticizing the trad rock nature of his music, acknowledged that Weller was one of the few rock veterans who had managed to stay vital within the second decade of his career. Weller's climb back to the top of the charts was not easy. After Polydor rejected the Style Council's fifth, house-influenced album in 1989, Weller broke up the group and lost both his record contract and his publishing deal. Over the next two years, he was in seclusion as he revamped his music. In 1991, he formed the Paul Weller Movement and released "Into Tomorrow" on his own independent label, Freedom High Records. A soulful, gritty neo-psychedelic song that represented a clear break from the Style Council, "Into Tomorrow" reached the U.K. Top 40 that spring, and he supported the single with an international tour, where he worked out the material that comprised his eponymous 1992 solo debut. Recorded with producer Brendan Lynch, Paul Weller was a joyous, soulful return to form that was recorded with several members of the Young Disciples, former Blow Monkey Dr. Robert, and Weller's then-wife, Dee C. Lee. The album debuted at number eight on the U.K. charts, and was received with positive reviews. Wild Wood, Weller's second solo album, confirmed that the success of his solo debut was no fluke. Recorded with Ocean Colour Scene guitarist Steve Cradock, Wild Wood was a more eclectic and ambitious effort than its predecessor, and it was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, entering the charts at number two upon its fall 1993 release. The album would win the Ivor Novello Award for Outstanding Contemporary Song Collection the following year. Weller supported the album with an extensive tour that featured Cradock as the group's leader; the guitarist's exposure on Wild Wood helped him successfully relaunch Ocean Colour Scene in 1995. At the end of the tour, Weller released the live album Live Wood late in 1994. Preceded by "The Changingman," which became his 17th Top Ten hit, 1995's Stanley Road was his most successful album since the Jam, entering the charts at number one and eventually selling nearly a million copies in the U.K. By this point, Weller decided to stop attempting to break into the United States market and canceled his North American tour. Of course, he was doing so well in the England that he didn't need to set his sights outside of the U.K. Stanley Road may have been greeted with mixed reviews, but Weller had been re-elevated to his status as an idol, with the press claiming that he was the father of the thriving Brit-pop movement, and artists like Noel Gallagher of Oasis singing his praises. In fact, while neither artist released a new album in 1996, Weller's and Gallagher's influence was felt throughout the British music scene, as '60s roots-oriented bands like Ocean Colour Scene, Cast, and


Sabah is a state of which SE Asian independent federation?

About Sabah | Essentials | Sabah, Malaysian Borneo Sabah, Malaysian Borneo Getting Around Sabah, Best of Borneo Situated on the beautiful island of Borneo, Sabah is one of the thirteen states which Malaysia is made of. Sabah is the second largest state in Malaysia and shares the island of Borneo with Sarawak, Brunei, and Indonesian Kalimantan. Sabah is richly blessed with nature diversity, unique cultures, fun adventure, beautiful beaches, and fantastic cuisines for the adventurous taste buds. We have it all, from the world’s largest flower - the Rafflesia, one of the highest mountains in South East Asia - Mount Kinabalu, to one of the world’s top dive sites - Sipadan Island. Sabah is also known for her great natural treasures which include the world-renowned Danum Valley Conservation Area and Tabin which is Sabah’s largest wildlife reserve. Not only will you be amazed by the places to see and things to do here, you will also be treated with unique Sabahan hospitality. Explore the unique culture and tradition of Sabah and get ready to experience sweet memories to last a lifetime! Borneo Island Borneo is the third largest island in the world and is located at the centre of the Maritime Southeast Asia. This island is divided between Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei. Nevertheless, for people outside of Indonesia, “Kalimantan” refers to the area which is occupied by Indonesia on the island of Borneo. Malaysia’s region of Borneo is called East Malaysia or Malaysian Borneo. The independent nation of Brunei occupies the remainder of the island, being the wealthiest of the rest. Once known as North Borneo, Sabah was under the British colony during the late 19th century till the early 20th century. Sabah gained self-government on the 31st of August, 1963. Sabah, together with Malaya, Singapore and Sarawak formed the Federation of Malaysia on the 16th of September 1963.  At 76, 115 square kilometers large, Sabah is the second biggest state in Malaysia after Sarawak. People and Culture The people of Sabah are known as Sabahans. Sabah is the third most populous state in Malaysia after Selangor and Johor; it also has one of the highest population growth rates in the country. There are currently 32 officially recognized ethnic groups in Sabah with the largest non-indigenous ethnic group being the Chinese and the largest indigenous group being the Kadazan-Dusun people. Two other larger ethnic groups in Sabah are the Bajau and Murut, compared to other states in the country; Sabah has relatively very small population of Indians and South Asians. Apart from the Sabahans’ very own diverse mother tongues, Bahasa Malaysia (national language) and English is widely spoken; Mandarin and some Chinese dialects are also widely spoken. In Sabah, we greet people by saying “selamat datang” (welcome) and/or “terima kasih” (thank you) with a smile. Due to religious reasons, some may prefer not to have physical contact with others. However, a handshake is generally acceptable as a way of introducing oneself. It’s customary to remove shoes before entering a mosque as well as homes. In places of worship, visitors are required to dress modestly. Nude sunbathing is not allowed and is very frowned upon. Avoid pointing your index finger at others, as this is considered rude in the local custom. Traveler


Eleanor of Aquitaine was married to which English king?

Eleanor of Aquitaine - British History - HISTORY.com Eleanor of Aquitaine A+E Networks Introduction Eleanor of Aquitaine (1137-1152) was one of the most powerful and influential figures of the Middle Ages. Inheriting a vast estate at the age of 15 made her the most sought-after bride of her generation. She would eventually become the queen of France, the queen of England and lead a crusade to the Holy Land. She is also credited with establishing and preserving many of the courtly rituals of chivalry. Google Eleanor of Aquitaine: Early Life Eleanor was born in what is now southern France, most likely in the year 1122. She was well educated by her cultured father, William X, Duke of Aquitaine, thoroughly versed in literature, philosophy, and languages and trained to the rigors of court life when she became her father’s heir presumptive at the age 5. An avid horsewoman, she led an active life until she inherited her father’s title and extensive lands upon his death when she was 15, becoming in one stroke duchess of Aquitaine and by far the most eligible single young woman in Europe. She was placed under the guardianship of the king of France, and within hours was betrothed to his son and heir, Louis. The king sent an escort of 500 men to convey the news to Eleanor and transport her to her new home. Did You Know? Eleanor of Aquitaine is said to be responsible for the introduction of built-in fireplaces, first used when she renovated the palace of her first husband Louis in Paris. Shocked by the frigid north after her upbringing in southern France, Eleanor’s innovation spread quickly, transforming the domestic arrangements of the time. Eleanor of Aquitaine Becomes Queen of France Louis and Eleanor were married in July 1137, but had little time to get to know one another before Louis’ father the king fell ill and died. Within weeks of her wedding, Eleanor found herself taking possession of the drafty and unwelcoming Cîté Palace in Paris that would be her new home. On Christmas Day of the same year, Louis and Eleanor were crowned king and queen of France. Louis and Eleanor’s first years as rulers were fraught with power struggles with their own vassals–the powerful Count Theobald of Champagne for one–and with the Pope in Rome. Louis, still young and intemperate, made a series of military and diplomatic blunders that set him at odds with the Pope and several of his more powerful lords. The conflict that ensued culminated in the massacre of hundreds of innocents in the town of Vitry—during a siege of the town, a great number of the populace took refuge in a church, which was set aflame by Louis’s troops. Dogged by guilt over his role in the tragedy for years, Louis responded eagerly to the Pope’s call for a crusade in 1145. Eleanor joined him on the dangerous–and ill fated–journey west. The crusade did not go well, and Eleanor and Louis grew increasingly estranged. After several fraught years during which Eleanor sought an annulment and Louis faced increasing public criticism, they were eventually granted an annulment on the grounds of consanguinity (being related by blood) in 1152 and separated, their two daughters left in the custody of the king. Eleanor Becomes Queen of England Within two months of her annulment, after fighting off attempts to marry her off to various other high-ranking French noblemen, Eleanor married Henry, Count of Anjou and Duke of Normandy. She had been rumored to have had an affair with her new husband’s father, and was more closely related to her new husband than she had been to Louis, but the marriage went ahead and within two years Henry and Eleanor were crowned king and queen of England after Henry’s accession to the English throne upon the death of King Stephen. Eleanor’s marriage to Henry was more successful than her first, although not lacking in drama and discord. Henry and Eleanor argued often, but they produced eight children together between 1152 and 1166. The extent of Eleanor’s role in Henry’s rule is largely unknown, although it seems unlikely that a woman of her reputed energy and educatio


In which year was HRH Prince Harry born; the first Apple Macintosh went on sale; the UK coal industry strike began?

Sff HomeEnt Mag March 2016 by Showfilmfirst - issuu issuu Publisher Kate Bradford Art Director Craig Johnson p.4 STEVE JOBS 21ST MARCH p.22 Editor Jean Stanton Production Designer Chloé Tartinville Thanks to: Angela Lee Bethany Hall British Video Association Daniel Winter Edward Clarke Findanyfilm Leila Robertson Sam Allen IN THIS ISSUE MOVIES JUST OUT OF THE CINEMA 29th Feb 4 Brooklyn Production feature with cast & crew 8 All Roads Lead to Rome The Best Female Road Trips on the Big Screen 7th March 10 The Last Witch Hunter A Look at some of the world’s most infamous & creepiest curses 14 The Lady in the Van Production feature with cast & crew 21st March 18 Carol Production feature with cast & crew MOVIE MONTHLY 22 Steve Jobs Interviews with: 22 Michael Fassbender 24 Danny Boyle 26 Kate Winslet 27 Seth Rogen 28 Black Mass Production feature with cast & crew 28th March 34 Bridge of Spies Interviews with: 34 Steven Spielberg & Tom Hanks 37 Mark Rylance EVERYTHING NEW TO WATCH AT HOME 40 Your complete listings for March 3 MOVIES JUST OUT OF THE CINEMA 29th February she meets a funny, sweet, charismatic suitor determined to win her devotion. Just as she seems on the verge of beginning a new life, a family tragedy brings her back to Ireland where she is pulled back into the life she left behind … and a decision that could affect her future forever. Caught between two different calls to her heart, Eilis confronts one of the most breathtakingly difficult dilemmas of our fluid modern world: figuring out how to merge where you have come from with where you dream of going. BROOKLYN (12) Drama, Romance US, 2016, 112 mins Dir. John Crowley Cast: Saoirse Ronan, Emory Cohen, Domhnall Glesson, Jim Broadbent, Julie Walters, Bríd Bennan Colm Tóibín’s 2009 novel BROOKLYN is adapted by screenwriter Nick Hornby (WILD, AN EDUCATION) and director John Crowley (BOY A). At the heart of the book’s power was a classic immigrant’s tale told in a voice that has rarely been heard. While there have been numerous stories of ambitious or desperate young men driven to seek their fortunes in America, the novel tells a different tale – one of a quiet, unassuming but luminous young woman called Eilis (Saoirse Ronan). As for Eilis’ climactic decision, Hornby observes: “I think Eilis can see a life in America and she can see a life in Ireland, but she cannot maintain those two pictures at once. She knows you cannot square these two lives. So I think that’s how she momentarily manages to love two people at once, because they are in separate worlds. But ultimately, she has to live in just one.” Says Tóibín: “This is the secret history of two countries, of my country Ireland where over the last 150 years every family has lost one or two members, Eilis has lived her whole life in tiny Enniscorthy, Ireland – where everyone knows everyone else’s business and then some -- when she is swept away to America, thanks to her sister, who wants to see her flourish. She arrives into the diverse tumult of Brooklyn already homesick, feeling like an exile. But as Eilis dexterously learns to adapt to life as a New Yorker, 4 MOVIE MONTHLY people who left and who never came back. But it’s also the secret history of the United States. These are the grandparents and great grandparents of today’s Americans. This is how they came. And this story has not often been told.” BROOKLYN required an actress who could authentically embody Eilis with her quietly biting humour, keen intelligence and unfolding desire. Like so many unsung American immigrants, Eilis arrives as a modest, if highly capable, lonely girl about to undergo a profound personal transformation. The filmmakers searched for an actress who would allow the audience into the world of a young woman coming into her own, with gentle wit and determination, as well as one who could understand Eilis’ longing for Ireland. That perfect fit was Saoirse Ronan. Born in New York to Irish parents and raised outside Dublin, Ronan first found acclaim in Joe Wright’s ATONEMENT, garnering a Best Supporting Actress Oscar® nomination for her per


Which NW Algerian town was the HQ of the French Foreign Legion?

Sidi Bel Abbes | Algeria | Britannica.com Submit Tips For Editing We welcome suggested improvements to any of our articles. You can make it easier for us to review and, hopefully, publish your contribution by keeping a few points in mind. Encyclopædia Britannica articles are written in a neutral objective tone for a general audience. You may find it helpful to search within the site to see how similar or related subjects are covered. Any text you add should be original, not copied from other sources. At the bottom of the article, feel free to list any sources that support your changes, so that we can fully understand their context. (Internet URLs are the best.) Your contribution may be further edited by our staff, and its publication is subject to our final approval. Unfortunately, our editorial approach may not be able to accommodate all contributions. Submit Thank You for Your Contribution! Our editors will review what you've submitted, and if it meets our criteria, we'll add it to the article. Please note that our editors may make some formatting changes or correct spelling or grammatical errors, and may also contact you if any clarifications are needed. Uh Oh There was a problem with your submission. Please try again later. Close Article Title: Sidi Bel Abbes Website Name: Encyclopædia Britannica Date Published: August 22, 2012 URL: https://www.britannica.com/place/Sidi-Bel-Abbes Access Date: January 02, 2017 Share


"Who directed the 1943 film ""Casablanca""?"

Movement Techniques In Casablanca Film Studies Essay Movement Techniques In Casablanca Film Studies Essay Published: Last Edited: 23rd March, 2015 This essay has been submitted by a student. This is not an example of the work written by our professional essay writers. Casablanca, the movie which was presented in 1943, was written by Murray Burnett and Joan Alison and was directed by Michael Curtiz. It's an American romantic drama black and white movie by Hollywood. As for the awards that Casablanca won; it won three academy awards. It was and has always been up till now one of the most excellent films ever and had a complete accomplishment. Mainly the film is about a man who is cut out between his love and his good quality manner feature. The dilemma was that he had to pick one of the two hard choices. Its either he choose to be with the love of his life and help her out or to help her husband to get away from the Moroccan city (Casablanca) to carry on with his fight against the Nazis. Rick Blaine (Humphrey Bogart) owns a nightclub in Casablanca, the city, called "Rick's Café Américain". While the World War II was on, this cafe was like a home for all refugees who are trying to escape to America, they were obtaining illegal letters for that getaway. Shockingly, one day Rick came across the well-known revolt Victor Laszlo (Paul Henreid) and his wife, Ilsa (Ingrid Bergman), which was the woman he used to love before she left him behind when the Nazis attacked Paris. Ilsa begin again to love Rick and wants to stay with him in Casablanca, but she also wants Victor to escape to America. So she made Rick decide, and by that was the story of the film. The Movement Technique: Movement in filmmaking is a very important yet hard technique to achieve. Therefore, it's not about what happens in a scene; rather it's about how to show what is happening in the scene. There are many different ways to apply movement techniques in a film. An excellent director will want to show how indicative and significant are the movements in a dramatic scene for instance. And how can he/she make the scene effective by using the right form of movements to display and demonstrate the idea (Giannetti, 2010). Any film that doesn't use movement techniques is subjected to be static. Nevertheless, movement doesn't mean drama. There are many action movies that consists movements without having drama thread. Moreover, "it isÂ a matter of the least possible means having the greatest effect so that when violent movement is at last triggered off, it has the desired effect." (Foss, 1992). Camera Movements: Camera movements have two major types: movements that follow a moving subject and the ones that are not detected by movements on the plane of actions. The first kind is mainly about following the dramatic action. On the contrary, the second kind has a significant function; where a connection is made between the items and the events. Each film has a different number of camera movements; that relies upon the time between the cuts in the movie. The shorter the time between the cuts, the fewer camera movements are needed and vice versa. Tracking is a form of camera movements, which has an extremely enormous control to generate feel and atmosphere.' Zooming' and 'tracking in' are slightly different than one another. Tracking pulls the watcher into the picture in a manner that feels nearly physical and raise the sense of presence and realism. Zooming simply brings out the detail and raises the sense that the director is playing for effects. Another approach of raising the feeling of realism in a movie is to use hand-held camera. It is frequently used to do documentary films and it gives the watcher the illusion of looking at the reality (Foss, 1992). Camera movement is one of the main techniques any filmmaker should study and know really well in order to be able to produce a successful movie. People tend to remember what happens in a general scene more, so using different kinds of camera movement techniques in doing a film correctly will probably help more in makin


Which fruit is a hybrid between a raspberry and a blackberry?

Blackberry and Raspberry - Rubus spp. | Fruit Crops Erect black raspberry Three species with greatest horticultural importance are recognized as: Blackberry – “Rubus spp.” is the best approximation to a scientific name, considering that blackberry may be the most taxonomically complex of any fruit crop. R. ursinus Cham. & Schlect. is native to the Pacific Northwest, and has been useful in producing commercial cultivars grown in that region. In Europe, there are 6 species in the Moriferi section that have been used to produce cultivars of local importance; they are referred to as the aggregate species R. fruticosus L. agg. Red Raspberry – R. idaeus L. The European subspecies of this group is designated R. idaeus subsp. vulgatus Arrhen., whereas the North American red raspberry is termed R. idaeus subsp. strigosus Michx., or more simply R. idaeus (European) and R. strigosus (North American). Black Raspberry - R. occidentalis L. This is fairly straight-forward, being a good species of its own. Its range overlaps that of R. strigosus, but extends further to the south. The distinction between blackberries and raspberries revolves around fruit characteristics. All bramble fruits are aggregate fruits, which means they are formed by the aggregation of several smaller fruits, called drupelets. The drupelets are all attached to a structure called the receptacle, which is the fibrous central core of the fruit. In raspberries, the receptacle remains with the plant when fruit are picked, creating the hollow appearance of the harvested fruit. In blackberry, the drupelets remain attached to the receptacle, which comes off with the fruit when picked. A second distinction – raspberry drupelets are hairy and adhere to one-another, whereas blackberry drupelets are hairless and smooth. Some of the most important commercially grown brambles are actually blackberry – red raspberry hybrids. Examples include ‘Boysenberry’, ‘Loganberry’, and ‘Youngberry’. The fruit flavor is unique, but culture and management is more like blackberry than raspberry. Major Rubus hybrids include: Cultivars Blackberries. Cultivars are classified by growth habit – trailing, erect, semi-erect, and also as thorny or thornless. In the Pacific Northwest, trailing types comprise 98% of acreage, like ‘Thornless Evergreen’, ‘Marion’, and ‘Kotata’. Marion is 50% of the acreage; growers in Oregon call them “Marionberries”, not blackberries. ‘Thornless Evergreen’ is a spine-free mutant of the European species R. laciniatus. Red Raspberries. As with blackberry, cultivars are distinguished by growth habit, trailing or erect. Primocane or autumn fruiting raspberries are a unique group that can produce fruit in their first year, or two crops per year (see below). ‘Heritage’, ‘Amity’, ‘Redwing’, and ‘Autumn Bliss’ are major primocane fruiting types. In the Pacific Northwest, ‘Meeker’ is grown on about 60% of the acreage, ‘Willamette’ on 30%, and a few others are grown on the remaining 10%. Black Raspberries. Few cultivars of this species are grown. ‘Munger’ is grown on >90% of the acreage in Oregon, and ‘Allen’, ‘Blackhawk’, ‘Bristol’, and ‘Jewel’ are available for home garden culture. ORIGIN OF RUBUS, HISTORY OF CULTIVATION Blackberry. Blackberries are native to Asia, Europe, North and South America. However, blackberries grown in specific regions are largely derived from species indigenous to that region. Blackberries have been used in Europe for over 2000 years, for eating, medicinal purposes, and as hedges to keep out marauders. In the US, R. allegheniensis, R. argutus, R. cuneifolius, and R. canadensis have been important in developing “northern” blackberry cultivars, including thornless types (cultivars popular in the western US also). In the southeastern US, R. trivialis has been used to confer low-chilling and disease resistance into cultivars, such as ‘Brazos’. In Europe, R. lacinatus (“cut leaf” or “evergreen”) was the first domesticated species; it was imported into the Pacific Northwest in 1860, where it produced one of the main cultivars for that region, ‘Thornless Eve


What name is given to a small triangular or swallow-tailed flag or pennant; also a kind of small coal for furnaces?

Burgee dictionary definition | burgee defined Noun (plural burgees) A broad tapering pennant , often with a swallowtail , flown by merchant ships to identify the vessel and by yachts to identify the yacht club , as well as being the form of the flag of the State of Ohio. (See also, Flag of Ohio). A kind of small coal used in furnaces.


Which non-SI unit of length is 1 x 10-10 m (one ten-billionth of a metre)?

Meaning of Angstrom Angstrom The angstrom or ångström (lang) is a unit of length equal to {val|e=-10|u=m} (one ten-billionth of a metre) or {val|0.1|u=nm}. Its symbol is Å, a letter in the Scandinavian alphabets. The ångström is often used in the natural sciences and technology to express the sizes of atoms, molecules, and microscopic biological structures, the lengths o...


What speeds up a chemical reaction, but is itself left unchanged?

catalyst substance that speeds up a chemical reaction but - CHEM - 1010 View Full Document -catalyst: substance that speeds up a chemical reaction but itself remains unchanged after the reaction is over -example: oxidation of SO2 to SO3 in atmosphere; SO3 contributes to “acid rain” -reaction occurs in atmosphere because of the presence of another atmospheric pollutant which acts as a catalyst; sunlight is energy source -reaction intermediate: not present at the beginning, but is both created and destroyed during reaction -if not a catalyst, then it’s a reactant -all catalysts function by providing an alternate reaction pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed -the heat of reaction remains unchanged in presence of catalyst, however, the rates of both the forward and reverse reactions are increased -doesn’t alter results, only reaction speed 8.4 Biochemical Catalysts -biological catalysts are almost always protein molecules called catalysts -extremely selective; only one specific set of reactants will bind to a specific enzyme molecule -”lock and key” fit; enzyme binds its substrates to form enzyme-substrate complex that turns into enzyme-product complex - -substrate and -product are connected by transition state or activated complex This is the end of the preview. Sign up to                   access the rest of the document. TERM


Who, from 2001-2005, was the US National Security Adviser?

What Is the Role of the National Security Advisor? - dummies What Is the Role of the National Security Advisor? What Is the Role of the National Security Advisor? What Is the Role of the National Security Advisor? By Kirk Bailey The National Security Advisor, officially known as the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, serves as a chief advisor to the President of the United States on national security issues. The National Security Advisor serves on the National Security Council and is assisted by staff that produces research, briefings, and intelligence reports. The National Security Advisor’s office is in the White House, near the office of the President, and during a crisis operates from the White House Situation Room updating the President on the latest events. The National Security Advisor is appointed by the President but not confirmed by the U.S. Senate, which protects the position to some degree from political controversy and partisanship. The role is not connected administratively to the Departments of State or Defense but offers independent advice, effectively creating a policy triad that the President may rely upon for advice. The National Security Advisor’s role and relative influence varies from administration to administration, and from advisor to advisor. National Security Council and the National Security Advisor The National Security Advisor plays a critical role in administration of the National Security Council (NSC), which advises and assists the President on national security and foreign policy issues. The Council also serves as the President’s principal arm for coordinating national security and foreign policies among various government agencies. The NSC is composed of the Vice President, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Defense, and the National Security Advisor; the Council is chaired by the President. The NSC is also advised by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Director of National Intelligence, the White House Chief of Staff, the Counsel to the President, and the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy. The Attorney General and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget may be invited to NSC meetings pertaining to their responsibilities. Historical facts about the National Security Advisor The first National Security Advisor was Robert Cutler under President Eisenhower in 1953, and 20 different advisors have served every President since that time. Zbigniew Brzezinski, under President Carter, was the first National Security advisor to be elevated to cabinet-level status in 1977. President Reagan demoted the National Security Advisor from cabinet-level status and subordinated the role to the Secretary of State. Six National Security Advisors served under President Reagan, representing the highest turnover in the position in history. Brent Scowcroft is the only person to serve as National Security Advisor in two different administrations, under President Ford and President George H.W. Bush. General Colin Powell became the first African-American to serve as National Security Advisor, under President Reagan; and Condoleezza Rice the first woman to serve as National Security Advisor, under President George W. Bush.


"Which Greek dramatist wrote ""The Birds"", ""The Frogs"", ""The Wasps"", etc?"

The Frogs THE FROGS A summary of the play by Aristophanes This document was originally published in The Drama: Its History, Literature and Influence on Civilization, vol. 2. ed. Alfred Bates. London: Historical Publishing Company, 1906. pp. 30-31. The play of the Frogs turns upon the decline of tragic art. Euripides was dead; so were Sophocles and Agathon ; there remained none but second-rate tragedians. Bacchus misses Euripides, and wishes to bring him back from the infernal world. In this he imitates Hercules , but though equipped with the lion-hide and club of the hero, he is very unlike him in character, and as a dastardly voluptuary, gives rise to much laughter. Here we may see the boldness of the comedian in the right point of view; he does not scruple to attack the guardian god of his own art, in honor of whom the play was exhibited, for it was the common belief that the gods understood fun as well, if not better, than men. Bacchus rows himself over the Acherusian lake, where the frogs pleasantly greet him with their croaking. The proper chorus, however, consists of the shades of the initiated in the Eleusinian mysteries, and odes of wonderful beauty are assigned to them. Aeschylus had at first assumed the tragic throne in the lower world, but now Euripides is for thrusting him off. Pluto purposes that Bacchus should decide this great contest; the two poets, the sublimely wrathful Aeschylus, the subtle, vain Euripides stand opposite each other and submit specimens of their art; they sing, they declaim against each other, and all their failings are characterized in masterly style. At last a balance is brought, on which each lays a verse; but let Euripides take what pains he will to produce his most ponderous lines, a verse of Aeschylus instantly jerks up the scale of his antagonist. Finally he grows weary of the contest, and tells Euripides he may mount into the balance himself with all his works, his wife, children and servant, Cephisophon, and he will lay against them only two verses. Bacchus, in the meantime, has come over to the cause of Aeschylus, and though he had sworn to Euripides that he would take him back with him from the lower world, he dispatches him with an allusion to his own verse from the Hippolytus . Aeschylus, therefore, returns to the living world and resigns the tragic throne to Sophocles during his absence.


What is the unusual feature of the Canadian sphynx cat?

Sphynx Cat Breed Information How easily a cat deals with change. 5 stars Amount of warmth or friendliness displayed. 5 stars Child Friendly Cats that tend to be more playful and easygoing around children and are more tolerant of children's behavior. 4 stars Tendency to enjoy or tolerate dogs. 5 stars Level of activity often exhibited. 3 stars Amount of bathing, brushing, even professional grooming needed. 2 stars Level of health issues a breed tends to have. 1 star A cat's thinking and problem-solving ability (not trainability). 5 stars Level and frequency of cat hair shedding. 1 star Preferred amount of interaction with other pets and humans. 5 stars Tendency to be welcoming to new people. 5 stars Overview Did You Know? Sphynx may be hairless, but they are not hypoallergenic because they still produce dander, dead skin cells. There is no scientific evidence that any breed or cross breed is more or less allergenic than any other cat. It’s one thing for a cat to have folded ears or a curly coat, but whoever heard of a hairless cat? It’s unnatural! It’s not, really. The down-covered Sphynx is the product of a spontaneous natural mutation, a not-uncommon occurrence in the world of cats. The first known hairless cat made his appearance at least a century ago and certainly there may have been others throughout history. The cat we now know as the Sphynx began to be developed in the 1970s through crosses of hairless cats with Rex cats. Instead of fur, the Sphynx wears a suede-like coat that makes him warm and soft to the touch. It’s impossible not to want to cuddle up with him, especially in cold weather. He is a medium-size cat with a wrinkled face and body and satellite-dish ears. He weighs six to 12 pounds, with females being smaller, and comes in almost any color or pattern, including solid, pointed, tabby and tortoiseshell. The Sphynx’s uses his toes like fingers to investigate anything that catches his interest. His wrinkled face, big ears and lemon-shaped eyes give him the expression of a wise and kind alien, and his rounded belly makes him look as if he has recently eaten a large meal. Don’t choose the Sphynx solely for his alien looks. You’ll be getting a lot more: a character who is curious, smart and funny. He loves to be with or on his people, perhaps in an attempt to stay warm. It’s not unusual for him to sleep under the bedcovers, and he is always seeking out sunny spots in which to lie or other places or objects that give off heat. The Sphynx is a clown who will do anything for attention, so be prepared to applaud his antics. You may hear that the Sphynx is hypoallergenic because of his lack of fur, but that is not correct. Allergies are not caused by a particular coat type but by dander, the dead skin cells that are shed by all cats (and people, for that matter). There is no scientific evidence that any breed or cross breed is more or less allergenic than any other cat . Some people with allergies react less severely to particular cats, but no reputable breeder will guarantee that her cats are hypoallergenic. The Sphynx is well suited to any home with people who will love him and give him the attention and grooming he needs. Keep him indoors to protect him from cars, diseases spread by other cats and attacks from other animals. Other Quick Facts History The History of Sphynx The progenitor of the Sphynx appeared in Toronto, Canada, in 1966, born to a domestic cat with a regular coat. The hairlessness is the result of a natural mutation and wasn’t the first example of hairlessness in cats. A pair of hairless cats had been known of in Mexico at the turn of the last century, but they were not related to the modern Sphynx. The Canadian cat and other hairless cats found throughout the world were bred to cats with normal coats and then back to hairless cats to create a large gene pool. Devon Rex and American Shorthair cats are among the breeds that played a role in the development of the Sphynx. Personality Sphynx  Personality and Temperament People who love them say that living with a Sphynx is substantially differen


(Stephen Patrick) Morrissey came to prominence in the 1980's with which alternative rock band?

1000+ images about Steven Patrick Morrissey on Pinterest | The smiths, Johnny marr and Photographs Pinterest • The world’s catalog of ideas Steven Patrick Morrissey Morrissey is an English singer and lyricist. He rose to prominence in the 1980s as the lyricist and vocalist of the band The Smiths. The band was highly successful in the United Kingdom but broke up in 1987, and Morrissey began a solo career, making the top ten of the UK Singles Chart on ten occasions. His first solo album, 1988's Viva Hate, entered the UK albums chart at number one. 83 Pins75 Followers


Which Italian cheese is made from cream, coagulated with citric acid or acetic acid?

Cheeses Cheeses Halloumi Halloumi or Hallumi is a Cypriot semi-hard, unripened brined cheese made from a mixture of goats' and sheep milk, and sometimes also cows' milk. It has a high melting point and so can easily be fried or grilled. Halloumi is set with rennet and is unusual in that no acid or acid-producing bacterium is used in its preparation. Mascarpone Mascarpone is an Italian cheese made from cream, coagulated with citric acid or acetic acid. After denaturation, whey is removed without pressing or aging. Mascarpone can be manufactured using cream and tartaric acid, citric acid, or lemon juice. Mascarpone is milky-white in color and is easily spread. Mozzarella Mozzarella is a fresh cheese, originally from southern Italy, made from either goat's or cow's milk by the pasta filata method. The term is used for several kinds of Italian cheeses that are made using spinning and then cutting. Fresh mozzarella is generally white, but may vary seasonally to slightly yellow depending on the animal's diet. Parmesan Parmesan cheese is the name of a few kinds of Italian extra-hard cheeses. It is usually the cheese to go with Spaghetti and other typical Italian pasta, but it also has many other uses. Parmesan is a part of Italian national cuisine and is usually grated. Pecorino Pecorino Romano is a hard, salty Italian cheese, often used for grating, made out of sheep milk. Pecorino Romano was produced in Latium up to 1884 when, due to the prohibition issued by the city council of salting the cheese inside their shops in Rome, many producers moved to the island of Sardinia. It is produced exclusively from the milk of sheep raised on the plains of Lazio and in Sardinia. Most of the cheese is now produced on the island, especially in Gavoi. Pepato Pepato is a semi-hard sheep milk cheese with peppercorns. Pepato has its main origin in Sicily where is part of the regional cooking. Usually is used as 2–4 months aged cheese, but a mild younger version (10 days) can easily be found in Italian stores. Peppercorns are added during the subtraction of the whey. Ricotta Ricotta is an Italian whey cheese made from sheep (or cow, goat, or buffalo) milk whey left over from the production of cheese. Like other whey cheeses, it is made by coagulating the proteins that remain after the casein has been used to make cheese, notably albumin and globulin. Thus, ricotta can be eaten by persons with casein intolerance. Robiola Robiola is an Italian soft-ripened cheese of the Stracchino family. It is from the Langhe region and made with varying proportions of cow’s, goat’s milk and sheep milk. One theory is that the cheese gets its name from the town of Robbio in the province of Pavia; another that the name comes from the word rubeole because of the color of the seasoned rind. Stracchino Stracchino also known as crescenza is a type of Italian cow’s-milk cheese, typical of Lombardy, Piedmont, and Veneto. It is eaten very young, has no rind and a very soft, creamy texture and normally a mild and delicate flavour. It is normally square in form.


Roller (Inline) hockey comprises of how many members per team?

Roller Inline Hockey Roller Inline Hockey Roller Inline Hockey Inline hockey is similar to ice hockey, from which it is derived in the late 1980s. The game is played by two teams consisting of four skaters and one goalie on a dry rink divided into two halves by a center line, and with one protective net at each end of the rink. Beyond the obvious differences between ice and inline skates, there are a few other things setting inline apart from the game on ice. Inline hockey is played as a non-checking sport. Contact is allowed, but only when aiming to play the puck. Players tend to have more time on the puck, and the game is more free flowing. Inline Roller Hockey featured in The World Games 2013; check the  event calendar for all details. Learn more about Inline Roller Hockey on The World Games Channel .   DID YOU KNOW THAT...? Spectacular and ... Roller inline hockey's speed and spectacle make it successful by any standard. It is played on skates that have generally four wheels attached in an "in-line" configuration, with a stick and with a puck. The game goes over two periods of 20 minutes. Four skaters and a goalie per team on a smooth surface that could be wooden, asphalt or cement. The field of play's dimensions may vary between 20 and 30 meters in width and 40 and 60 meters in length. It is not inline roller ... The order in which the first two words are arranged in the sport's official denomination, roller inline hockey, stakes out a legitimate claim by the International Roller Sports Federation, FIRS. Inline skating is a roller sport, inline hockey should therefore be considered as one too. FIRS sanctioned the first World Inline Hockey Championships ever in Chicago, USA, in 1995. And even though FIRS National Federations around the world have perpetuated annual inline world championships for men, women and juniors, the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) launched its own world championships in 1996. The authority over the young sport has been in dispute between FIRS and IIHF ever since. Only now have some of the leading inline hockey nations, the USA among them, started to fully subscribe to what appeared sound logic from day one: "Where's the ice? It is played on wheels and they roll!" Roller inline hockey! Wikipedia says ... Under the headline "Chief differences from ice hockey": Although inline hockey appears, at first glance, to simply be ice hockey on inline skates, this single change ramifies through the rest of the game, resulting in important differences between the two sports. Inline hockey is typically played at room temperature on a surface that, rather than being made from (frozen) water, is kept dry to protect the bearings in the skate wheels. Several surface materials are used, including plastic tiles, wood, and sealed concrete; in general, surfaces try to balance the ability of wheels to grip against the ability of the puck to slide freely. None of these surfaces, however, are as smooth as ice; as a result, the puck is made of a much lighter plastic material, and rests on small plastic nubs to reduce friction with the rink surface. Besides these equipment differences, inline hockey is generally a less physical sport. Most leagues punish fighting harshly, and body checking is usually a penalty. Leagues generally require players to wear full face masks, but otherwise, players tend to wear lighter clothes and less protective padding. There are other rules differences as well. Each team fields only four skaters (plus a goaltender), rather than ice hockey's five. Many leagues do not stop play for icing. Offsides rules are generally looser as well; a few leagues call offsides only on the center line, while most omit the rule entirely. All of this adds up to a game focused more on skill and speed and less on strength and intimidation. Skaters have more room to maneuver and fewer obstacles to slow them down. Games are typically faster-paced and higher-scoring, while still retaining many of the same skills and strategies as ice hockey. In this Section


The name of which pasta is sometimes thought to have a name derived from the Italian for little turnips?

Different Types of Pasta Explained A / B / C / D / E / F / G /H/ I /J/K/ L / M /N/ O / P / Q / R / S / T /U/ V /W/X/Y/ Z ACINI DI PEPE Acini di pepe translates as pepper corns in English, meaning these are seriously tiny pasta shapes. Scatter them across salads for a more filling effect, or drop them into soups a few minutes before the cooking time is up. AMORI (also, SPIRALI/ CAVATAPPI) A tubular corkscrew shaped pasta, A.K.A. pasta spirals. These come from Southern Italy originally and are an adaptable shape suited to many types of pasta sauce. ANELLINI Translates as ‘small rings’ in Italian (the ‘ini’ word ending refers to smaller pasta shapes, as explained on this pasta naming page ). Anellini are often used in soups. BARBINA A long type of strand pasta almost identical to capellini, usually sold in a coiled shape - to look like a nest. BAVETTE Effectively flattened spaghetti, and virtually identical to linguine. BIGOLI Bigoli is the Venetian name for a long pasta shape slightly thicker than spaghetti. Bigoli were traditionally made with buckwheat flour but these days makers often use wholewheat flour instead, giving bigoli a slightly darker finish than standard durum wheat spaghetti. (In Tuscany you will hear a pasta similar to this referred to as 'Pici' (pronounced pee-chee) or 'pinci'.) BOW TIE PASTA Called farfalle in Italian. A great small pasta for pasta salads like this scrummy vegetable dish . Learn how to make bow tie pasta shapes here . BUCATINI This pasta name comes from ‘buco’, which means hole in Italian, because bucatini is like a hollow version of spaghetti (almost like a thin drinking straw). Perciatelli is a wider version of bucatini. BUSIATA TRAPANESE This is a type of corkscrew pasta (effectively a long kind of fusilli) that hails from the town of Trapani on the gloriously chilled Southern Italian island of Sicily. CACCAVELLE (singular is CACCAVELLA) This big boy pasta is currently the world's largest pasta shape. One 'caccavella' measures approximately 11cm across at its widest point. Produced by Gragnano from Naples in the South of Italy, caccavelle are delicious when stuffed (i.e. with bolognese sauce or fried chopped eggplant), covered in a simple tomato or bechamel sauce, and cooked in a hot oven for 20 minutes. Buono! CALAMARI (also, CALAMARETTI, CALAMARATA) Originating from the city of Naples (‘Napoli’) in the South of Italy, calamari – also called calamaretti - are thick rings of pasta dyed with black squid ink so that they resemble sliced calamari (a squid dish). Note: if you like seafood, I recommend you try this easy seafood pasta recipe . CAMPANELLE A great pasta for catching dribbly pasta sauces , campanelle is a creative looking type of pasta that resembles a church bell (campanelle literally translates as ‘bellblowers’). Campanelle's fluted edges also resemble the petals of a foxglove flower. (Thanks to lccavender for the great photo.) CANDELE This word means candles in English. Therefore candele are long hollow pasta tubes, roughly the same length as your average Church-style candle. (For a creamily delicious dish that works well with candele, try this Baked Rigatoni Recipe .) CANNELLONI Cannelloni (literally ‘large reeds’) are rectangle-shapes of flat pasta dough that are filled - with spinach and ricotta for example - and then rolled into large tube shapes. Cannelloni is then finished by smothering a sauce on top. Try these cannelloni recipes . CANNEROZZETTI A curved, almost tube-like, kind of pasta featuring horizontal raised ridges. CAVATAPPI (SPIRALI/AMORI) Cavatappi are tubular corkscrew shaped pasta, A.K.A. pasta spirals. These come from Southern Italy originally and are an adaptable shape suited to many types of sauce. (Picture courtesy of aesterling .) CAVATELLI Described by some as miniature ‘hot dog buns’, cavatelli are small folded pasta shapes that come originally from the Puglia region (on a map, this is the ‘heel’ of Italy’s ‘boot’). CAVATURI A small, rolled type of pasta that, like cavatelli, comes from the Puglia region. Great for pasta salads . CELLENTANI Meaning ‘


Which Wiltshire town was twinned with Walt Disney World, Florida, in 2009?

Twinned: Walt Disney World and Swindon | UK news | The Guardian Twinned: Walt Disney World and Swindon Wiltshire to become Waltshire as English town beats off competition for link with Florida resort Like Swindon, Walt Disney World has trains. A monorail is parked at the resort's Epcot theme park in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. Photograph: John Raoux/AP Staff and agencies Monday 7 December 2009 13.01 EST First published on Monday 7 December 2009 13.01 EST Close This article is 7 years old Swindon , a place chiefly known for its association with the building of trains, cars and very complicated roundabouts, will be officially linked with Walt Disney World, it was announced today. The Wiltshire town famous for its old rail works and the site of a major Honda car factory has been selected as the first twin town of the Florida resort. The home of the TV presenter Melinda Messenger, singer Billie Piper and former Never Mind the Buzzcocks star Mark Lamarr, Swindon was chosen thanks to the efforts of one local resident, Rebecca Warren, 20, who produced a winning video slideshow extolling the virtues of the town. The 24 other towns competing included Blackpool, Brighton, Aberdeen and Cambridge. Warren, who works for a building society, will fly to Florida with her nephew, Aaron, 11, and niece, Amy, five, to unveil a "Walt Disney World Twinned with Swindon" plaque. Swindon will be the venue next month for a "twinning ceremony", which will include a celebratory party. Warren said today: "I still cannot believe that my entry has been selected. It's fantastic. What a great opportunity for Swindon." Hugh Wood, of Disney Destinations International, said: "Britain clearly has a love for Walt Disney World and longstanding affinity with the parks and their magic, which is probably why the number and quality of entries received was so high."


The entertainment company, Cirque de Soleil, has its HQ in which city?

Press Room | Cirque du Soleil Cirque du Soleil Press Contacts Cirque du Soleil From a group of 20 street performers at its beginnings in 1984,Cirque du Soleil is now a major Quebec-based organization providing high-quality artistic entertainment. The company has close to 4,000 employees, including 1,300 performing artists from close to 50 different countries. Cirque du Soleil has brought wonder and delight to more than 155 million spectators in more than 300 cities in over forty countries on six continents. Download   Cirque du Soleil at a glance From a group of 20 street performers at its beginnings in 1984, Cirque du Soleil is a major Québec-based organization providing high-quality artistic entertainment. The company has close to 4,000 employees, including 1,300 artists from more than 50 different countries. Cirque du Soleil has brought wonder and delight to more than 155 million spectators in more than 300 cities in over forty countries on six continents. For more information about Cirque du Soleil, visit www.cirquedusoleil.com . The mission The mission of Cirque du Soleil is to invoke the imagination, provoke the senses and evoke the emotions of people around the world. The Creation of Cirque du Soleil It all started in Baie-Saint-Paul, a small town near Québec City in Canada. There, in the early eighties, a band of colourful characters roamed the streets, striding on stilts, juggling, dancing, breathing fire, and playing music. They were Les Échassiers de Baie-Saint-Paul (the Baie-Saint- Paul Stiltwalkers), a street theatre group founded by Gilles Ste-Croix. Already, the townsfolk were impressed and intrigued by the young performers – including Guy Laliberté who founded Cirque du Soleil. The troupe went on to found Le Club des talons hauts (the High Heels Club), and then, in 1982, organized La Fête foraine de Baie-Saint-Paul, a cultural event in which street performers from all over met to exchange ideas and enliven the streets of the town for a few days. La Fête foraine was repeated in 1983 and 1984. Le Club des talons hauts attracted notice, and Guy Laliberté, Gilles Ste-Croix and their cronies began to cherish a crazy dream: to create a Québec circus and take the troupe travelling around the world. In 1984, Québec City was celebrating the 450th anniversary of Canada’s discovery by Jacques Cartier, and they needed a show that would carry the festivities out across the province. Guy Laliberté presented a proposal for a show called Cirque du Soleil (Circus of the Sun), and succeeded in convincing the organizers. And Cirque du Soleil hasn’t stopped since! A Few Statistics In 1984, 73 people worked for Cirque du Soleil. Today, the company hires close to 4,000 employees worldwide, including 1,300 artists. At the Montreal International Headquarters alone, there are close to 1,500 employees. More than 100 types of occupations can be found at Cirque. The company’s employees and artists represent more than 50 nationalities and speak 25 different languages. More than 155 million spectators have seen a Cirque du Soleil show since 1984. Close to 15 million have seen a Cirque du Soleil show in 2014. Cirque du Soleil hasn’t received any grants from the public or private sectors since 1992. Cirque du Soleil’s Areas of Activity In 2015, Cirque du Soleil will present simultaneously some 19 different shows around the world. The heart of Cirque du Soleil’s activity remains creating live shows and presenting them under big tops, in theatres or arenas. Since 1984 close to 200 creators from the four corners of the globe have contributed their talents to this end. In 2014, in the context of an on-going strategy of diversifying its content and live-entertainment activities worldwide, Cirque du Soleil has created some 10 subsidiaries among which: 45 DEGREES 45 DEGREES creates and produces custom-made experiential content bringing the unique expertise and creativity of Cirque du Soleil to discerning clients who are seeking high-end creative services and branded entertainment for corporate,￼public and private events and special projects. A


"""Miss You Nights"" was a No. 3 hit single for which Irish group?"

Chart Beat | Billboard Chart Beat COMMENTS Fred tackles news on Dionne Warwick, Jay-Z, Elvis and more! DO MAKE HER OVER: Ignoring the title of her very first chart hit, "Don't Make Me Over," Dionne Warwick has teamed up with artists like Olivia Newton-John, Cyndi Lauper and Gloria Estefan to remake some of her greatest hits on "My Friends and Me" (Concord). This album returns the veteran star to the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart after a break of more than 13 years. Warwick's most recent entry was "Friends Can Be Lovers," which went to No. 84 in February 1993. "My Friends and Me" is Warwick's highest-charting set since "Reservations for Two" peaked at No. 32 in October 1987. Warwick's most successful album in the last 20 years on this chart was "Friends," which went to No. 8 in February 1986, fueled by the single "That's What Friends Are For." Warwick first appeared on the R&B album tally the week of Feb. 6, 1965, with "Make Way for Dionne Warwick," an LP that reached No. 10. Her highest-charting title on the R&B chart is "Here Where There Is Love," which spent two weeks at No. 1 in the summer of 1967. "My Friends and Me" is Warwick's 31st chart entry. Of those, 14 have reached the top 10. Warwick's chart career covers an expanse of almost 44 years. She made her Hot 100 debut the week of Dec. 8, 1962 with the aforementioned "Don't Make Me Over." 'SHOW' MUST GO ON: The release of a digital single sends Jay-Z's "Show Me What You Got" (Roc-a-Fella/Def Jam) hurtling up the Hot 100. A 47-8 move gives Jay-Z his 12th top 10 hit. Of those 12, seven have been collaborations. "Show Me" is Jay-Z's fifth top 10 hit on his own. The rapper/songwriter/music executive has had 46 chart entries on the Hot 100 to date and is already in his second decade of hit-making. The Brooklyn-born Jay-Z made his chart debut the week of April 6, 1996, with "Ain't No Nigga"/"Dead Presidents." That gives him a chart span of 10 years, seven months and three weeks. Jay-Z has had three hits this calendar year. "Deja Vu," on which he was featured with Beyonce, peaked at No. 4 in August. He is also featured with Beyonce on the current song "Upgrade U" (Columbia), which moves 92-86. A PRESENT FROM THE KING: Elvis Presley is the only artist to have more than 100 chart entries on The Billboard 200, and he increases his total this week with his 109th title to appear on this list. "Elvis Christmas" (RCA) debuts at No. 200, extending the King's album chart span to 50 years and eight months. "Elvis Christmas" is the first Presley album to debut in 2006 and his first since "Elvis by the Presleys" peaked at No. 15 in May 2005. Since the calendar rolled over to 2000, Presley has had 10 albums debut on the chart. That compares to the previous 10 albums, which debuted between 1985-1999. 'COUNTRY' IS COUNTRY: John Mellencamp makes a rare appearance on the Hot Country Songs chart, as "Our Country" (Universal Republic) bows at No. 53. It is only the third Mellencamp single to appear on this list. In August 1989, "Jackie Brown" spent five weeks on the chart and peaked at No. 82. It took 15 years for another Mellencamp song to make an appearance. "What Say You," credited to Travis Tritt with John Mellencamp, went to No. 21. So far, "Our Country" has spent a lone week on the Hot 100, debuting and apparently peaking at No. 88 two weeks ago. It was Mellencamp's first Hot 100 entry of this century, and his first since "Just Another Day" clocked in at No. 46 in March 1997. RUNAWAY McBRIDE: Martina McBride's new single is the 43rd chart entry of her career and her highest-debuting song to date. "Anyway" opens at No. 40, besting the No. 42 entrance of "Still Holding On" in June 1997. McBride has debuted in the 40s four other times, with "I Love You" (No. 43 in July 1999), "Where Would You Be" (No. 45 in May 2002), "This One's for the Girls" (No. 49 in June 2003) and "Trip Around the Sun" (No. 45 in September 2004). "Anyway" is the highest-debuting song by a solo female artist since Carrie Underwood bowed at No. 39 in November 2005 with "Jesus, Take the Wheel." GRAND TOTALS: Speaking o


Opened in July, 1955, where is Disneyland Park, Disney's first?

Disneyland opens - Jul 17, 1955 - HISTORY.com Disneyland opens Publisher A+E Networks Disneyland, Walt Disney’s metropolis of nostalgia, fantasy, and futurism, opens on July 17, 1955. The $17 million theme park was built on 160 acres of former orange groves in Anaheim, California, and soon brought in staggering profits. Today, Disneyland hosts more than 14 million visitors a year, who spend close to $3 billion. Walt Disney, born in Chicago in 1901, worked as a commercial artist before setting up a small studio in Los Angeles to produce animated cartoons. In 1928, his short film Steamboat Willy, starring the character “Mickey Mouse,” was a national sensation. It was the first animated film to use sound, and Disney provided the voice for Mickey. From there on, Disney cartoons were in heavy demand, but the company struggled financially because of Disney’s insistence on ever-improving artistic and technical quality. His first feature-length cartoon, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1938), took three years to complete and was a great commercial success. Snow White was followed by other feature-length classics for children, such as Pinocchio (1940), Dumbo (1941), and Bambi (1942). Fantasia (1940), which coordinated animated segments with famous classical music pieces, was an artistic and technical achievement. In Song of the South (1946), Disney combined live actors with animated figures, and beginning with Treasure Island in 1950 the company added live-action movies to its repertoire. Disney was also one of the first movie studios to produce film directly for television, and its Zorro and Davy Crockett series were very popular with children. In the early 1950s, Walt Disney began designing a huge amusement park to be built near Los Angeles. He intended Disneyland to have educational as well as amusement value and to entertain adults and their children. Land was bought in the farming community of Anaheim, about 25 miles southeast of Los Angeles, and construction began in 1954. In the summer of 1955, special invitations were sent out for the opening of Disneyland on July 17. Unfortunately, the pass was counterfeited and thousands of uninvited people were admitted into Disneyland on opening day. The park was not ready for the public: food and drink ran out, a women’s high-heel shoe got stuck in the wet asphalt of Main Street USA, and the Mark Twain Steamboat nearly capsized from too many passengers. Disneyland soon recovered, however, and attractions such as the Castle, Mr. Toad’s Wild Ride, Snow White’s Adventures, Space Station X-1, Jungle Cruise, and Stage Coach drew countless children and their parents. Special events and the continual building of new state-of-the-art attractions encouraged them to visit again. In 1965, work began on an even bigger Disney theme park and resort near Orlando, Florida. Walt Disney died in 1966, and Walt Disney World was opened in his honor on October 1, 1971. Epcot Center, Disney-MGM Studios, and Animal Kingdom were later added to Walt Disney World, and it remains Florida’s premier tourist attraction. In 1983, Disneyland Tokyo opened in Japan, and in 1992 Disneyland Paris–or “EuroDisney”–opened to a mixed reaction in Marne-la-Vallee. The newest Disneyland, in Hong Kong, opened its doors in September 2005. Related Videos


Name the year: The Wall Street Crash; Italy and the Vatican signed the Lateran Treaty; Herbert Hoover inaugurated as 31st president of America

1929 : Map (The Full Wiki) The Full Wiki Wikipedia article: Map showing all locations mentioned on Wikipedia article: The year 1929 (see full calendar ) was a Gregorian calendar year in the 20th century . The year marked the end of a period known in American history as the Roaring Twenties after the Wall Street Crash of 1929 ushered in a worldwide Great Depression . In the Americas, an agreement was brokered to end the Cristero War , a counter-revolution in Mexico , a British high court, ruled that Canadian women are persons in the Edwards v. Canada case. The 1st Academy Awards for film were held in Los Angeles, while the Museum of Modern Art opened in New York City. The Peruvian Air Force was created. In Asia, the Republic of China and the Soviet Union engaged in a minor conflict after the Chinese seized full control of the Manchurian Chinese Eastern Railway , which ended with a resumption of joint administration. In the Soviet Union, General Secretary Joseph Stalin expelled Leon Trotsky and adopted a policy of collectivization . The Grand Trunk Express began service in India. In the Middle East, rioting occurred between Muslims and Jews in Jerusalem over access to the Western Wall . Mohammed Nadir Shah became King of Afghanistan. Britain, Australia and New Zealand began a joint Antarctic Research Expedition . The centenary of Western Australia was celebrated. In international affairs, the Kellogg-Briand Pact , a treaty renouncing war as an instrument of national policy, went into effect. In Europe, the Holy See and the Kingdom of Italy signed the Lateran Treaty . The Idionymon law was passed in Greece to outlaw political dissent. Spain hosted the Ibero-American Exposition which featured pavilions from Latin American countries. The BBC broadcast a television transmission for the first time (see " 1929 in television "). The German airship LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin flew around the world in 21 days. Events January–June On August 16 of this year the 1929 Palestine riots broke out between Arabs and Jews over control of the Western Wall . The rioting, initiated in part when British police tore down a screen the Jews had constructed in front of the Wall, continued until the end of the month. In total, 133 Jews and 116 Arabs were killed. Two of the more famous incidents occurring during these riots were the August 23 and August 24 1929 Hebron massacre , in which 65–68 Jews were killed by Arabs and the remaining Jews are forced to leave Hebron . The Arabs had been told that Jews were killing Arabs. Jews would not return to Hebron until after the Six Day War in 1967. The other major clash was the 1929 Safed massacre , in which 18–20 Jews by were killed by Arabs in Safed in similar fashion. Elsewhere in the Middle East, Iraq took a big step toward gaining independence from the British. The Iraqi government had, since the end of World War I and the beginning of the British Mandate in the Middle East, constantly resisted British efforts to control or restrict them. In September, Britain announced that it would support Iraq's inclusion in the League of Nations , this signaled the beginning of the end of their direct control of the region. Early in 1929, the Afghani leader King Amanullah lost power through revolution and civil war to Amir Habibullah II . Habibulah's rule, however, only lasted nine months. Nadir Shah replaced him in October, starting a line of monarchs which would last 40 years. In neighboring India, a general strike in Bombay continued throughout the year despite efforts by the British. On December 29 , the All India Congress in Lahore declared Indian independence from Britain, something it had threatened to do if Britain did not grant India dominion status. China and Russia engaged in a minor conflict after China seized full control of the Manchurian Chinese Eastern Railway . Russia counterattacked and took the cities of Hailar and Manchouli before issuing an ultimatum demanding joint control of the railway to be reinstated. The Chinese agreed to the terms on November 26. The Japanese would later see this defeat as a sign