Who resigned as Prime Minister of France in August 1976?

Jean-Pierre Raffarin | prime minister of France | Britannica.com prime minister of France Jean-Pierre Raffarin, (born Aug. 3, 1948, Poitiers , France), French businessman and politician who served as prime minister of France (2002–05). French Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin (left) and Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin in … Property of the European Commission Raffarin’s father was a member of the French National Assembly and a government minister, responsible for agriculture. Raffarin was educated in Poitiers and Paris, with law studies followed by a business school diploma in 1972. He became a product manager for a coffee business but was quickly attracted into centre-right politics by Pres. Valéry Giscard d’Estaing . He entered local politics in Poitiers in the late 1970s and spent five years (1976–81) as a political appointee in the Labour Ministry. After the victory of the Socialist Party in 1981, Raffarin returned to marketing with a group of management consultants, where his speciality was development strategies for towns and local authorities. He remained involved in politics, however, and by 1988 he was president of the regional council for the Poitou-Charentes region. From 1989 to 1995 Raffarin represented France in the European Parliament , where he belonged to the Group of the European People’s Party (Christian Democrats). During 1995–97 he was the national minister for small business; in that role he sponsored legislation that made it harder for big supermarkets to expand at the expense of small corner shops. He was elected to the French Senate in 1995 but did not complete his term; he was reelected in 1997 and served until 2002. Raffarin had placed himself in the middle of the fragmented political world of the French right. He rose through the centre-right Union for French Democracy and later became the deputy leader of the Liberal Democratic Party. After the first round of the 2002 presidential election, he was quick to support incumbent president Jacques Chirac ’s new Union for the Presidential Majority (later renamed the Union for a Popular Movement [Union pour un Mouvement Populaire; UMP]). Chirac, following his resounding victory in the presidential runoff, named Raffarin prime minister on May 6, 2002. At the time of Raffarin’s appointment, fewer than half the French people knew who he was, but this relative anonymity was one of the main reasons for his selection. After five years of having to share power with the Socialists, Chirac wanted a premier who not only would not eclipse him but also would be as far removed as possible from the traditional arrogant Parisian image of past prime ministers. In short, the president was looking for a modest provincial, and he appeared to find him in Raffarin, a man of rumpled suits and little swagger who had a political base in western France. Indeed, in his first months as prime minister, Raffarin cultivated the image of being open to, and part of, la France d’en bas—the France of ordinary people—and of being guilelessly determined to improve their lot. Britannica Stories Ringling Bros. Folds Its Tent As prime minister, Raffarin at first proved to be a pragmatic number two to Chirac. He cut income tax and restrained growth in the minimum wage but moved very cautiously on partial privatization of state utilities, pension reform, and civil service cuts. Similarly, Raffarin would not let his former Europeanism prevent his government from opposing reforms to European Union (EU) farming and fishing regulations. However, many French people opposed the government’s economic liberalization measures, and, as the ailing economy failed to improve, Raffarin’s popularity plummeted. In May 2005, after French voters rejected a new EU constitution that had been backed by the government, Raffarin resigned. That fall he returned to the Senate.


Who played Rosemary Shanahan in the 2001 film ‘Shallow Hal’?

View All Photos (14) Movie Info Jack Black continues his march to stardom with this typical Farrelly brothers blend of broad comedy and a heartfelt message. Black is Hal Larsen, a shallow man rapidly approaching middle age whose superficiality can be attributed to his father's deathbed admonition to only date young, beautiful women. Hal and his best friend, Mauricio (Jason Alexander), have taken the advice to heart, but Hal finds all of his physically impressive girlfriends consistently lacking in other qualities that would make them ideal mates. When he bumps into self-help guru Tony Robbins (playing himself), the motivational entrepreneur is intrigued by Hal's predicament and hypnotizes him so that he'll only see the inner beauty of women. Hal is quickly smitten with Rosemary Shanahan (Gwyneth Paltrow), a blonde Peace Corps volunteer who's tenderhearted, funny, and intelligent. She is also gorgeous and meets Hal's basic criteria of outer perfection, but what he doesn't realize is that Robbins' spell is working and he cannot see that Rosemary actually weights 300 pounds. When Mauricio is finally able to snap Hal out of his charmed state, Hal's in love with the inwardly perfect woman and must overcome his obsession with beauty. The script for Shallow Hal (2001) was developed when Peter Farrelly enjoyed the humorous letters written to a mutual friend by Sean Moynihan, a computer software executive who followed the filmmaker's advice to take up screenwriting. ~ Karl Williams, Rovi Rating: PG-13 (for language and sexual content) Genre:


In the human body, what is the name of the large muscle which covers the shoulder?

Muscles of the Shoulder - Anatomy Pictures and Information Home > Muscular System > Muscles of the Arm and Hand > Muscles of the Shoulder Muscles of the Shoulder The muscles of the shoulder bridge the transitions from the torso into the head/neck area and into the upper extremities of the arms and hands. For that reason, and because of the dexterity of the shoulder joint itself, the musculature of the shoulder is complex, ranging from massive prime mover muscles to finer stabilizer and fixator muscles. The shoulder (or humeroscapular) joint is formed by the articulation of the head of the humerus with the scapula. It is a ball-and-socket joint and the most freely movable joint in the body.... Move up/down/left/right: Click compass arrows Rotate image: Click and drag in any direction, anywhere in the frame Identify objects: Click on them in the image Muscles: Shoulder, Posterior (Back) Full Muscles of the Shoulder Description [Continued from above] . . . The shoulder joint is protected superiorly by an arch, which is formed by the coracoid process of the scapula, the acromion process of the scapula and the clavicle. It is an extremely mobile joint, in which stability has been sacrificed for mobility. The bones of the pectoral girdle (clavicle and scapula) provide increased mobility to the shoulder joint by allowing it to move in all directions. Although three ligaments protect and surround the shoulder joint, most of its stability comes from the powerful muscles and tendons of the rotator cuff. The rotator cuff consists of four muscles: supraspinatus, infraspinatus, subscapularis, and teres minor. Each of these muscles has its origin on the scapula and inserts around the head of the humerus. The tendons of these muscles surround and support the humerus while the contraction of the muscles rotates, adducts, or abducts the humerus. Surrounding the rotator cuff muscles are many groups of muscles that work together to produce the various movements of the shoulder. Located superior to the shoulder joint, the deltoid muscle works with the supraspinatus to abduct the arm at the shoulder. On the anterior side of the shoulder, the coracobrachialis, serratus anterior, pectoralis major, and pectoralis minor muscles work as a group to flex and adduct the scapula and humerus anteriorly toward the sternum. The latissimus dorsi and teres major on the posterior side extend and adduct the arm towards the vertebrae of the back. Working on the pectoral girdle, the trapezius, rhomboid major, and levator scapulae muscles of the back elevate the scapula to shrug the shoulders and move the scapula posteriorly (as in reaching back behind the body). Although the joint is held together by these extensive ligament and muscle attachments, certain types of forces can weaken the shoulder easily. The shoulder joint is vulnerable to dislocations from sudden jerks of the arm, especially in children before strong muscles have developed. Because of the weakness of this joint in children, parents should be careful not to force a child to follow them by yanking on their arm. Dislocation of the shoulder is extremely painful and may require surgical repair or even cause permanent damage. Repetitive or sudden stress can cause tears in the tendons of the rotator cuff and lead to pain and instability of the shoulder joint. Prepared by Tim Taylor, Anatomy and Physiology Instructor


Which monarch united the Scottish and English thrones?

Scotish - definition of Scotish by The Free Dictionary Scotish - definition of Scotish by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Scotish Related to Scotish: Scottish , Scottish Fold Scot·land  (skŏt′lənd) A constituent country of the United Kingdom comprising the northern part of the island of Great Britain as well as the Hebrides, Shetland Islands, and Orkney Islands. Inhabited by Picts in prehistoric times, parts of the region were subsequently settled by Anglo-Saxons, Gaels, and Scandinavians. In the ninth century most of Scotland was unified into one kingdom, but conflicts with England soon erupted, leading to a series of bloody wars. When James VI, son of Mary Queen of Scots, succeeded to the English throne in 1603, the two kingdoms were united. Scotland became a part of the kingdom of Great Britain by a parliamentary act of 1707. Edinburgh is the capital and Glasgow the largest city. Scotland (ˈskɒtlənd) n (Placename) a country that is part of the United Kingdom, occupying the north of Great Britain: the English and Scottish thrones were united under one monarch in 1603 and the parliaments in 1707: a separate Scottish parliament was established in 1999. Scotland consists of the Highlands in the north, the central Lowlands, and hilly uplands in the south; has a deeply indented coastline, about 800 offshore islands (mostly in the west), and many lochs. Capital: Edinburgh. Pop: 5 295 403 (2011 est). Area: 78 768 sq km (30 412 sq miles). Scot•land (ˈskɒt lənd) n. a division of the United Kingdom in the N part of Great Britain. 5,035,315; 30,412 sq. mi. (78,772 sq. km). Cap.: Edinburgh. ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend: Noun 1. Scotland - one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts curling - a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target Bannockburn - a battle in which the Scots under Robert the Bruce defeated the English and assured the independence of Scotland battle of Brunanburh , Brunanburh - a battle in 937 when Athelstan defeated the Scots battle of Langside , Langside - (1568) Catholic forces supporting Mary Queen of Scots were routed by Protestants Antonine Wall - a fortification 37 miles long across the narrowest part of southern Scotland (between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde); built in 140 to mark the frontier of the Roman province of Britain Caledonian Canal - a canal in northern Scotland that links North Sea with the Atlantic Ocean; runs diagonally between Moray Firth at the northeastern end and Loch Linnhe at the southwestern end; now little used dirk - a relatively long dagger with a straight blade tawse - a leather strap for punishing children Scots , Scots English , Scottish - the dialect of English used in Scotland ceilidh - an informal social gathering at which there is Scottish or Irish folk music and singing and folk dancing and story telling scunner - a strong dislike; "they took a scunner against the United States" bap - a small loaf or roll of soft bread haggis - made of sheep's or calf's viscera minced with oatmeal and suet and onions and boiled in the animal's stomach Episcopal Church , Episcopal Church of Scotland - an autonomous branch of the Anglican Communion in Scotland Cheviot Hills , Cheviots - a range of hills on the border between England and Scotland Great Britain , GB - an island comprising England and Scotland and Wales Britain , Great Britain , U.K. , UK , United Kingdom , United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland - a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom Cumbria - a former Celtic kingdom in northwestern England; the name continued to be used for the hilly northwestern region of England including the Lake District and the northern Pennines Caledonia - the geographical area (in Roman t


Which US President said ‘The best way to destroy an enemy is to make him a friend’?

Abraham Lincoln Quotes - BrainyQuote Abraham Lincoln Quotes Died: April 15 , 1865 Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth President of the United States, was a tall, well-spoken, self-taught lawyer who freed the slaves. He was known as... Read full biography Links Find on Amazon: Abraham Lincoln Cite this Page: Citation


How many lines make up the London Underground Railway system?

London Underground - History and Facts The London Underground   The London Underground, or the Tube as it is often called, is the oldest underground train network in the world. Opened in 1863 there are a total of eleven lines, 270 stations and over 400 km of track, making it the third longest subway system in the world. The London Underground carries over a billion passengers a year, or about 3 million every day. The deepest stations are over 60 metres below the surface, however 55% of the tracks run above it. In the 1830s London’s authorities had the idea of linking the centre of London with the large train stations which were located farther away. In 1863 the first underground railway, the Metropolitan Line, opened. Wooden carriages were powered by steam locomotives. The system of tracks gradually expanded. By the end of the 19th century most lines used electricity to power the trains. During World War II many tube stations were air-raid shelters where people sought protection during the German bombing of the city. Over the course of history, the size of the tunnels changed, so that today, two different types of trains travel across the city. Modern escalators bring passengers to the deep level stations of the tube. The Jubilee Line is the last line to be built. It was opened in 1979 in honour of Queen Elizabeth’s 25th anniversary as monarch. In the 1990s it was extended eastwards to the Docklands.   The London Underground normally operates daily between 5 a.m. and midnight. Some lines stay open throughout the night on special occasions, like New Year’s Eve. London Underground stations can get very crowded during the weekday rush hours. Even though the system is so large, trains usually run on time. Over the decades underground stations have been modernized. In the past years many have been equipped with Wi-Fi access to make journeys as comfortable as possible. The well-known symbol of the London Underground, a red circle with a blue bar, was developed at the beginning of the 20th century and has not changed much since then. Aldgate station - Sunil060902 Some of London’s Underground stations are buildings which have a special architectural value. Many original stations have been restored and look similar to the way they did over a century ago. Although so many people use the underground every day, the safety record of the system is very good. Most deaths occur as suicides. The London Underground also faces environmental problems.  Because the water level of the Thames is constantly on the rise, thousands of cubic metres of water must be pumped out of some of the underground stations every day.


In the James Bond film ‘Goldfinger’, who is Goldfinger’s bodyguard?

'Goldfinger' at 50 remains the definitive James Bond movie - TODAY.com Today.com Why 'Goldfinger' at 50 remains the definitive James Bond movie 2014-09-17T11:19:00.000Z comment             () "Goldfinger" was the third Bond feature but the first Bond blockbuster, an instant smash hit that turned the series into a phenomenon. Fifty years after its Sept. 17, 1964 London premiere, which was overrun by fans fighting to get into the theater, it remains the definitive big-screen incarnation of the world's most famous secret agent. Today Sean Connery and Shirley Eaton in 1964's "Goldfinger." "Of all the Bonds, "Goldfinger" is the best, and can stand as a surrogate for the others," wrote Roger Ebert in 1999. "If it is not a great film, it is a great entertainment, and contains all the elements of the Bond formula that would work again and again." The first two Bond films — "Dr. No" and "From Russia With Love" — were both unabashedly sexy and brutishly sexist, cartoons of glib machismo with martini wit and international flair. Sean Connery brought his Bondness to life with a mix of charm, arrogance, elegance and rough-and-tumble toughness. Today you can see them as time capsules of "Mad Men" fantasies of masculinity with comic-book action. "Goldfinger" not only ups the ante on every level, it adds a few new elements that made the series. The first great larger-than-life Bond villain Auric Goldfinger, a megalomaniac billionaire who smothers one victim in gold paint and crushes another in a scrap-metal cube. German actor Gert Fröbe couldn't speak a word of English, and his entire performance was dubbed by British actor Michael Collins The first iconic henchman Oddjob, a mute Korean bodyguard with a bowler hat that can decapitate an opponent with the flip of a wrist. While it teeters on the edge of demeaning stereotype, Hawaiian athlete-turned-actor Harold Sakata turned him into one of the most popular Bond bad guys by playing the part completely straight. The first Bond woman who holds her own with 007 Pussy Galore, a tough private pilot with her own all-female Flying Circus. Sure, Bond seduces her to switch sides, but this is one Bond beauty who jumps right in and battles it out with the boys. A self-aware wit Bond and the villains drop quips in their banter and Bond seduces his conquests with double entendres. Not to mention the name Pussy Galore, the first of many suggestive names for the Bond women. The theme song A bold, brassy theme song belted out by Shirley Bassey that set the bar for future theme songs. The gadgets Bond had style as well as cool toys in "Goldfinger." The handsome Bentley of "From Russia With Love" was replaced with the sexy Aston Martin DB5, and Q outfitted that vehicle with the all the gadgets we expect of a Bond vehicle, from the machine guns in the grill to the rotating license plates to an ejector seat. The best gadget isn't in 007's arsenal, however. It's the industrial laser that Goldfinger uses on Bond (in one of the squirmiest traps that Bond ever faced) before applying it to Fort Knox. A standard tool in the spy kit since the 1970s, back in 1964 it was practically science fiction.


Who played the role of Becky Sharp in the 2004 film ‘Vanity Fair’?

Vanity Fair Movie Review & Film Summary (2004) | Roger Ebert I had thought her a mere social climber. I see now she's a mountaineer. Advertisement So says one of her fascinated observers as Becky Sharp transforms herself from the impoverished orphan of an alcoholic painter into an adornment of the middle, if not the upper, reaches of the British aristocracy. "Vanity Fair" makes her a little more likeable than she was in the 1848 novel -- but then I always liked Becky anyway, because she so admirably tried to obey her cynical strategies and yet so helplessly allowed herself to be misled by her heart. Reese Witherspoon reflects both of those qualities effortlessly in this new film by Mira Nair , and no wonder, for isn't there a little of Elle Woods, her character in " Legally Blonde ," at work here? Becky to be sure never goes through a phase when anyone thinks her stupid, but she does use her sexuality to advantage, plays men at their own game and scores about as well as possible given the uneven 19th century playing field. When William Makepeace Thackeray wrote his funny and quietly savage novel, there were few career prospects for an educated young woman who did not fancy prostitution. She could become a governess, a teacher, a servant, a religious or a wife. The only male profession open to her was writing, which she could practice without the permission or license of men; that accounts for such as Jane Austen , the Brontes, George Eliot, Mrs. Gaskell and others who, as Virginia Woolf imagined them, wrote their masterpieces in a corner of the parlor while after-dinner chatter surrounded them. Advertisement Becky Sharp could probably have written a great novel, and certainly inspired one; Thackeray sees her dilemma and her behavior without sentiment, in a novel that must have surprised its first readers with its realism. We meet Becky just as she's leaving finishing school, where the French she learned from her Parisian mother won her a berth as a boarder and tutor. She made one good friend there: Amelia Sedley ( Romola Garai ), and now proposes to visit the Sedley family for a few days on her way to her first job, as a governess for the down-at-heels Sir Pitt Crawley ( Bob Hoskins ). But working as a governess is not Becky's life goal. She wants to marry well, and since she has neither fortune nor title it would be best if her husband brought both of those attributes into the marriage. Does this make her an evil woman? Not at all; romantic love is a modern and untrustworthy motive for marriage, and in England and India (where both Thackeray and Mira Nair were born), marriage strategies have always involved family connections and financial possibilities. Amelia likes Becky (she is the only one at school who did, Thackeray observes) and thinks it would be nice if Becky married her brother Joseph (Tony Maudsley). Amelia's own fiance, Capt. George Osborne ( Jonathan Rhys-Meyers ), discourages this plan, convincing the weak-willed Joseph that Becky is little better than a beggar with vague family irregularities, and would not adorn the Sedley household. Advertisement So Becky goes to Crawley Hall, where she mistakes the unshaven Sir Pitt for a servant. Servants, money and provisions seem in short supply in the Crawley family, but Becky makes one important conquest; Sir Pitt's rich maiden sister Matilde (played with magnificent biting wit by Eileen Atkins ) admires her pluck and becomes her friend and protector -- up to a point. That point is reached when Becky secretly marries her nephew Rawley Crawley ( James Purefoy ). As a second son, Rawley will not inherit the title or house, and as a gambler can't live within his allowance, so this marriage gives Becky a liaison with a good family but not the benefits. Some of the film's best moments come when characters administer verbal flayings to one another. Matilde is unforgiving when she is crossed. But the most astonishing dialogue comes from a character named Lord Steyne ( Gabriel Byrne ), who Becky meets for the first time when she's a girl in her father's studio. Steyne fan


Quomotion is a tribute band to which British band?

Quomotion | tribute-band.com - tribute band directory for tribute bands Quomotion Sean Gilligan Bass We are the Definitive staus Quo tribute act. we bring to life the unique feel and songs of Status Quo, with over 40years worth of material. We provide full on entertainment from the word go.


What is the boiling point of water on the Farenheit scale?

The Straight Dope: On the Fahrenheit scale, why is 32 freezing and 212 boiling? What do 0 and 100 mean? Search The Straight Dope A Straight Dope Classic from Cecil's Storehouse of Human Knowledge On the Fahrenheit scale, why is 32 freezing and 212 boiling? What do 0 and 100 mean? December 15, 1989 Dear Cecil: Everybody knows 0 degrees on the Celsius scale is the freezing point of water and 100 degrees is the boiling point. On the Fahrenheit scale, however, freezing is 32 degrees and boiling 212. How on earth were these numbers arrived at? Do 0 and 100 degrees Fahrenheit mean anything? — Leslie, Montreal, Quebec Cecil replies: Researchers have gone to their graves trying to figure out what old man Fahrenheit was up to, Leslie. Here's the story as well as I can piece it together: Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686-1736) was a German instrument maker who invented the first practical mercury thermometer. Casting about for a suitable scale for his device, he visited the Danish astronomer Ole Romer, who had devised a system of his own. As it turned out, it was a case of the blind leading the blind. Romer had decided that the boiling point of water should be 60 degrees. This at least had the strength of numerological tradition behind it (60 minutes in an hour, right?). But zero was totally arbitrary, the main consideration apparently being that it should be colder than it ever got in Denmark. (Romer didn't like using negative numbers in his weather logbook.) In addition to the boiling point of water, the landmarks on Romer's scale were the freezing point of water, 7-1/2 degrees, and body temperature, 22-1/2 degrees. D.G., simple soul that he was, thought this cockeyed system was the soul of elegance. He made one useful change: to get rid of the fractions, he multiplied Romer's degrees by 4, giving him 30 for the freezing point and 90 for body temperature. Then, for reasons nobody has ever been able to fathom, he multiplied all the numbers by 16/15, making 32 freezing and 96 body temperature. Boiling point for the time being he ignored altogether. By and by Fahrenheit got ready to present his scale to London's Royal Society, the scientific big leagues of the day. It dawned on him that it was going to look a little strange having the zero on his scale just sort of hanging off the end, so to speak. So he cooked up the explanation that zero was the temperature of a mix of ice, water, and ammonium chloride. At some point Fahrenheit figured out that the boiling point of water came in at 212 degrees. Over time this replaced body temp as the upper landmark on his scale. Meanwhile, as more precise measurements were made, body temperature had to be adjusted to 98.6 degrees. In short, 100 means nothing at all on the Fahrenheit scale, 96 used to mean something but doesn't anymore, and 0 is colder than it ever gets in Denmark. Brilliant. Lest we get too down on Fahrenheit, though, consider Anders Celsius, who devised the centigrade scale (0 to 100). Everybody agrees Celsius's scale makes more sense than Fahrenheit's. Trouble is, the original Celsius scale had 100 for freezing, 0 for boiling. In other words, it was upside-down. (The numbers were reversed after Celsius's death.) These thermometer guys, what gets into them? Must be too much mercury exposure. OK, you're saying, very interesting. But what I REALLY need is a temperature trivia question that will make me the life of the party. I have just the thing. At what temperature are the Fahrenheit and Celsius readings the same? People will look at you with newfound respect when you reveal the astonishing answer: minus 40. — Cecil Adams


In 1970, Russia’s (USSR) Venera 7 became the first manmade spacecraft to land successfully on which planet, and transmit data back to Earth?

Venera : Map (The Full Wiki) The Full Wiki Map showing all locations mentioned on Wikipedia article: Location of Soviet Venus landers Venera 11 lander Venera 7 lander The Venera series of probes was developed by the USSR between 1961 and 1984 to gather data from Venus . As with some of the USSR's other planetary probes, the later versions were launched in pairs with a second vehicle being launched soon after the first of the pair. Ten probes from the Venera series successfully landed on Venus and transmitted data from the surface, including the two, Vega program and Venera-Halley probes. In addition, thirteen Venera probes successfully transmitted data from the atmosphere of Venus. Among the other results, probes of the series became the first man-made devices to enter the atmosphere of another planet (Venera 4 on October 18, 1967), to make a soft landing on another planet (Venera 7 on December 15, 1970), to return images from the planetary surface (Venera 9 on June 8, 1975), and to perform high-resolution radar mapping studies of Venus (Venera 15 on June 2, 1983). So, the entire series could be considered as highly successful. Unfortunately the surface conditions on Venus are extreme, which meant that the probes did not survive more than about an hour. Venera is the Russian name for Venus. The Venera probes Venera 3 to 6 The Venera 3 to 6 probes were similar. Weighing approximately one ton, and launched by the Molniya -type booster rocket, they included a cruise "bus" and a spherical atmospheric entry probe. The probes were optimised for atmospheric measurements, but not equipped with any special landing apparatus. Although it was hoped they would reach the surface still functioning, the first probes failed almost immediately, thereby disabling data transmission to Earth. Venera 3 became the first manmade object to impact another planet's surface as it crash-landed on March 1, 1966. However, as the spacecraft's dataprobes had failed upon atmospheric penetration, no data from within the Venusian boundary was retrieved from the mission. On 18 October 1967, Venera 4 became the first spacecraft to measure the atmosphere of another planet. While the Soviet Union initially claimed the craft reached the surface intact, re-analysis including atmospheric occultation data from the American Mariner 5 spacecraft that flew by Venus the day after its arrival demonstrated that Venus's surface pressure was 75-100 atmospheres, much higher than Venera 4's 25 atm hull strength, and the claim was retracted. Realizing the ships would be crushed before reaching the surface, the Soviets launched Venera 5 and Venera 6 as atmospheric probes. Designed to jettison nearly half their payload prior to entering the planet's atmosphere, these craft recorded 53 and 51 minutes of data, respectively, before their batteries failed. Venera 7 The Venera 7 probe was the first one designed to survive Venus surface conditions and to make a soft landing . Massively overbuilt to ensure survival, it had few experiments on board, and scientific output from the mission was further limited due to an internal switchboard failure which stuck in the "transmit temperature" position. Still, the control scientists succeeded in extrapolating the pressure (90 atm) from the temperature data ( ), which resulted from the first direct surface measurements. The Doppler measurements of the Venera 4 to 7 probes were the first evidence of the existence of high-speed zonal winds (up to ) in the Venus atmosphere ( super rotation ). Venera 7's parachute failed shortly before landing, fortunately very close to the surface. It impacted at and toppled over, but survived. Due to the resultant antenna misalignment, the radio signal was very weak, but was detected (with temperature telemetry) for 23 more minutes before its batteries expired. Thus, it became, on 15 December 1970, the first man-made probe to transmit data from the surface of Venus. Venera 8 Venera 8 was equipped with an extended set of scientific instruments for studying the surface (gamma-spectrometer etc.). The cruise bus o


Who scored the first televised maximum snooker break, in 1982?

The First Televised Maximum (147 Break by Steve Davis in 1982) | Snooker Videos | PubSnooker.com The First Televised Maximum (147 Break by Steve Davis in 1982) The First Televised Maximum (147 Break by Steve Davis in 1982) Steve Davis made the first televised 147 break (Maximum) on 11th Jan 1982 in the Lada Classic against John Spencer. The Nugget (also known as the Ginger Magician) went on to dominate the 1980s and become one of the greatest ever snooker players and was still an elite player in 2010, but he never made another 147. In the 80s there were only 8 maximum breaks, in 1999 alone there were 10 147-breaks (the most in any year) with most years seeing 2-10 maximums these days. As of the end of 2010, Ronnie O'Sullivan has the most maximums with 10 to his name. The Fastest Ever 147 by Ronnie "The Rocket" O'Sullivan Watch Ronnie "The Rocket" O'Sullivan hit the fastest ever maximum break (147) in only 5mins 20secs! That's a perfect break, 15 reds with 15 backs followed by the yellow, green, brown, blue, pink and black in the time it takes Ebdon to pick up his cue! This...   Jimmy White showing off his cue power with extreme screw as he wins his 1984 Masters semi-final match - back when snooker was watched by tens of millions in the UK.   The 1985 World Snooker Championship Final Reviewed The 1985 World Snooker Championship Final between Steve Davis and Dennis Taylor is the most thrilling and the most epic of epic matches ever. Hear Steve Davis and Dennis Taylor talk you through the closing moments of the greatest snooker final in history....   The 1985 World Snooker Championship Final Frame (Part 1) Watch the final frame of the 1985 World Snooker Championship final between Steve Davis and Dennis Taylor. Watch and feel the tension and atmosphere grow to levels never seen before in a snooker match as the epic final goes to the wire, the final black in t...   Watch the final frame of the 1985 World Snooker Championship final between Steve Davis and Dennis Taylor. This is it, the final few balls causing more problems then ever before in a final, and Dennis Taylor's unforgettable celebrations.   The First Televised Maximum (147 Break by Steve Davis in 1982) Steve Davis made the first televised 147 break (Maximum) on 11th Jan 1982 in the Lada Classic against John Spencer. The Nugget (also known as the Ginger Magician) went on to dominate the 1980s and become one of the greatest ever snooker players and was sti...   The First World Championships Maximum (147 Break by Cliff Thorburn in 1983) Cliff Thorburn made the first World Snooker Championships 147 break (Maximum) on 23rd April 1983 against Terry Griffiths. The Canadian's maximum took over 30 minutes to complete, maybe the slowest in history, and was famous for the fluked red that started...   Maximum Break (147 Break by Jimmy White in 1992) Jimmy White made this 147 maximum in the World Snooker Championships on 22nd April 1992 against Tony Drago. This was The Whirlwind's only maximum in his long and unfortunate career. Jimmy, known as the people's champion, had bad fortune in the World Champi...   Maximum Break (147 Break by Stephen Hendry in 1997) Stephen Hendry made this 147 maximum break in the Charity Challenge on 5th January 1997 against Ronnie O'Sullivan. This 147 was remarkable as it was in the deciding frame in the final of the championship. If that wasn't enough, Hendry was leading 8-2 in th...


American Don King is well-known as a promoter of which sport?

Don King and the 5 Best Promoters in the History of Boxing | Bleacher Report Don King and the 5 Best Promoters in the History of Boxing Use your ← → (arrow) keys to browse the slideshow Al Bello/Getty Images Comments Boxing is not a sport that promotes itself. Without a surefire promoter, the person who lies behind (and in front) of the scenes, many of the greatest fights of all time would never have happened. Sure, many promoters get a bad rap for many purported shady dealings, as well as having their own interests in mind instead of the fighters. Still, the sport would not be the same without such colorful personalities telling us how great a fight is supposed to be. Besides, well, you know who, let’s rate the five best boxing promoters of all time. 5. Frank Warren Warren is arguably the most successful British promoter of all time. His most notable achievements include coordinating the rise of two of the best fighters to come out of the U. K.—Joe Calzaghe and Ricky Hatton. Ricky Hatton retired in July of 2011, his only two losses coming from Floyd Mayweather Jr   and Manny Pacquiao. Regardless, Warren made Hatton a superstar in his home country. Although he had disputes with Calzaghe late in his career, Warren still promoted the majority of Calzaghe’s undefeated streak, which eventually set the fighter up for showdowns between boxing greats Bernard Hopkins and Roy Jones, Jr. Calzaghe would go on to defeat both men. He has also promoted the careers of notable British fighters Amir Khan, Nigel Benn and Naseem Hamed. 4. Oscar De La Hoya Alex Livesey/Getty Images In 2001, while still being a full time boxer, De La Hoya started his own firm called Golden Boy Promotions. Since then, Golden Boy can honestly boast itself as being one of boxing's few promotional organizations with minimal controversy in its dealings. What’s different about Golden Boy and other organizations is that it is (mostly) run by fighters, men who have actually laced up a pair of gloves and fought other men. Other boxers who helped start Golden Boy include current world champions Bernard Hopkins and Juan Manuel Marquez. The most lucrative fight in boxing history was the 2007 bout between Floyd Mayweather, Jr, and Oscar De La Hoya . Needless to say, Golden Boy was at the helm for that one. Unlike outspoken promoters Bob Arum and Lou DiBella, De La Hoya’s company has actually maintained a peaceable stance with the sport of MMA. It even entertained a small partnership with the short-lived Affliction organization (Affliction went south in 2009). Time will tell if Golden Boy Promotions will continue being a fighter’s haven or not. Next » 3. Tex Rickard If you don’t know who this man is, then you’re not alone. Well before the days of Don King and Bob Arum, Tex Rickard was the biggest promoter of the early 20th century. In 1910, Rickard promoted the biggest match-up of the time when he was able to coax Jim Jeffries out of retirement to face Jack Johnson for the heavyweight championship. It was deemed “The Fight of the Century.” Jim Jeffries, undefeated in his career, wanted to claim the title back for “ the white race, ” but was soundly defeated by TKO in the 15th round by the African-American Johnson. The symbolic victory was important for African-Americans around the nation. He was able to create boxing’s first million when he promoted Jack Dempsey’s Heavyweight Title defense against Georges Carpentier in 1921 , which took place in New Jersey. It was also the world’s first title fight that was broadcast over the radio. He passed away in 1929, but not before having forever changed the sport of boxing. Tweet The outspoken founder of the boxing promotion Top Rank lands at the considerable number two spot. Having founded his organization in 1973, Arum has gone on to promote the careers of many of boxing’s most successful figures, including Oscar De La Hoya, Roberto Duran, George Foreman and current pound-for-pound kingpin Manny Pacquiao. As seen by the video (fun starts at the 4 minute mark), Bob Arum is not particularly fond of boxing’s main competitor, MMA, bu


The 1937 novel ‘The Road to Wigan Pier’ was written by which British author?

The Road to Wigan Pier - George Orwell - Google Books The Road to Wigan Pier 1 Review https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Road_to_Wigan_Pier.html?id=qWzgkPqDxZIC A searing account of George Orwell's observations of working-class life in the bleak industrial heartlands of Yorkshire and Lancashire in the 1930s, The Road to Wigan Pier is a brilliant and bitter polemic that has lost none of its political impact over time. His graphically unforgettable descriptions of social injustice, cramped slum housing, dangerous mining conditions, squalor, hunger and growing unemployment are written with unblinking honesty, fury and great humanity. It crystallized the ideas that would be found in Orwell's later works and novels, and remains a powerful portrait of poverty, injustice and class divisions in Britain.


Which Californian computer software company was founded in 1995 by Bill Coleman, Ed Scott and Alfred Chuang?

DreamFactory Software Appoints Bill Coleman and Greg Papadopoulos To Board of Directors Browse Press Releases DreamFactory Software Appoints Bill Coleman and Greg Papadopoulos To Board of Directors Silicon Valley pioneers bring vision and expertise to guide product roadmap and help drive adoption of DreamFactory's open source mobile enterprise application platform. The new board members will help guide the company through the rapidly expanding market for mobile development tools that run on any server or cloud-computing infrastructure. (PRNewsFoto/DreamFactory Software Inc.) × The new board members will help guide the company through the rapidly expanding market for mobile development tools that run on any server or cloud-computing infrastructure. (PRNewsFoto/DreamFactory Software Inc.) CAMPBELL, Calif., June 10, 2014 /PRNewswire-iReach/ -- DreamFactory Software has named William (Bill) Coleman III and Greg Papadopoulos to the company's board of directors. The new board members will help guide the company through the rapidly expanding market for mobile development tools that run on any server or cloud-computing infrastructure. (Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140610/116403  ) DreamFactory publishes an open source REST API platform for mobile enterprise application development and operation. More than 20,000 individual developers and enterprise customers have downloaded the DreamFactory Services Platform since late last year. Among other accomplishments, Bill Coleman was co-founder and served as chairman and CEO of BEA Systems, founded cloud computing pioneer Cassatt Inc., and worked as a senior executive at Sun Microsystems during its early years. Mr. Coleman's experience with enterprise middleware, application development, and sales methodology will be extremely relevant as the company ramps up efforts to drive adoption of the DreamFactory Services Platform. Greg Papadopoulos, PhD, is a venture partner at New Enterprise Associates (NEA), where he focuses on systems, software and semiconductor companies. Prior to NEA, he was EVP and CTO of Sun Microsystems, where he guided the company's $2 billion R&D portfolio. Mr. Papadopoulos has been actively involved with the technical direction and architecture of the DreamFactory Services Platform since the earliest stages of its design and development. "Enterprise software is in the midst a big shift from isolated websites and desktop browsers to distributed HTML5 and JSON services powering mobile applications," said Bill Coleman. "The DreamFactory platform is a transformative enterprise middleware solution for mobilizing legacy data and developing modern applications on the phone, tablet, or desktop." "DreamFactory has been using web services and building service platforms for the past decade, so I'm really excited to see them sharing their application development model and accumulated experience with other developers in the open source community," said Greg Papadopoulos. "Providing a comprehensive REST API for legacy SQL is a particularly valuable contribution." "We are thrilled to have Bill and Greg on our board. They have the experience and vision to guide us on our product roadmap and help drive adoption of DreamFactory with CIOs," said DreamFactory President Bill Appleton. Today's announcement follows the release of DreamFactory 1.5 , a major update of the company's open source REST API platform. DreamFactory 1.5 adds server-side scripting to enhance customization of the service platform, and server-side events to provide notifications to the client device. Also added to this version are server-side filters and lookup keys that enable developers to securely connect mobile users with existing enterprise databases and control record-level data visibility. DreamFactory brings agile development techniques to enterprise mobility The DreamFactory open source REST API platform can be installed on any server in the cloud or on premises and makes available a wide range of services including SQL Data, NoSQL Data, BLOB Storage, User Management, Application Hosting, and Exte


Lake Chrissie is in which African country?

Lake Chrissie | lake, South Africa | Britannica.com Lake Chrissie East African lakes Lake Chrissie, Afrikaans Chrissiesmeer, shallow freshwater lake , Mpumalanga province, South Africa . It measures about 6 miles (9 km) long and 2 miles (3 km) wide and has a circumference of 14 miles (25 km). Its surface area and depth (maximum 20 feet [6 metres]) vary seasonally. The lake lies in the farming region known as New Scotland, which was settled about 1866 by Alexander McCorkindale. He named the lake for Christina, daughter of Marthinus Wessel Pretorius , then president of the South African Republic . The area had previously been known by the Swazis as Kachibibi (Big Lake) and by the Boers as Matotoland. Lake Chrissie is noted for its birdlife and herds of blesbok at the water’s edge. The town of Chrissiesmeer lies on the northern shore of the lake. Learn More in these related articles: Mpumalanga province, northeastern South Africa. It is bounded by Limpopo province to the north, Mozambique and Swaziland to the east, the provinces of KwaZulu-Natal and Free State to the south, and Gauteng province to the west. Mpumalanga province (called Eastern Transvaal province in 1994–95) was part... Marthinus Wessel Pretorius Sept. 17, 1819 near Graaff-Reinet, Cape Colony [now in South Africa] May 19, 1901 Potchefstroom, South African Republic [now in South Africa] Boer statesman, soldier, and founder of the town of Pretoria (1855). He was the first president of the South African Republic and also served as president of... Corrections? Updates? Help us improve this article! Contact our editors with your feedback. MEDIA FOR: You have successfully emailed this. Error when sending the email. Try again later. Edit Mode Submit Tips For Editing We welcome suggested improvements to any of our articles. You can make it easier for us to review and, hopefully, publish your contribution by keeping a few points in mind. Encyclopædia Britannica articles are written in a neutral objective tone for a general audience. You may find it helpful to search within the site to see how similar or related subjects are covered. Any text you add should be original, not copied from other sources. At the bottom of the article, feel free to list any sources that support your changes, so that we can fully understand their context. (Internet URLs are the best.) Your contribution may be further edited by our staff, and its publication is subject to our final approval. Unfortunately, our editorial approach may not be able to accommodate all contributions. Submit Thank You for Your Contribution! Our editors will review what you've submitted, and if it meets our criteria, we'll add it to the article. Please note that our editors may make some formatting changes or correct spelling or grammatical errors, and may also contact you if any clarifications are needed. Uh Oh There was a problem with your submission. Please try again later. Close Date Published: June 22, 2016 URL: https://www.britannica.com/place/Lake-Chrissie Access Date: December 29, 2016 Share


Which Austrian Formula One racing driver was killed while qualifying for the 1994 San Marino Grand Prix?

BBC ON THIS DAY | 1 | 1994: Formula One's 'blackest day' 1994: Formula One's 'blackest day' The 1994 San Marino Grand Prix at Imola, Italy, was a race marred by tragedy. On 30 April, 31-year-old Austrian novice driver Roland Ratzenberger was killed in a high-speed crash during a qualifying session. The following day Brazilian Ayrton Senna died during the race itself when his car spun off the track at the Tamburello curve. The Williams-Renault star - considered one of the finest Formula One drivers of his generation - was mourned by racing fans around the world. Your memories I saw that all on Brazilian TV. My brother was with me. At the time, I was 23 and my brother 13. Senna was a hero for our people. I couldn't explain what he represents for us.That day will be in our mind for the rest of our existence. He was and will always be simply the best. Rest in God's arms tenderly. Francisco Azevedo, Brazil I and my son were watching that fateful day when Ayrton went into the Tamberrello and crashed into a wall. As the car came back into view my son said the wheel has hit him and the car came to rest. I saw his head move once more and knew we had lost him. I and my son went and drove to Brands Hatch where we met other fans all united in grief over the loss of the greatest driver of our time. Missed but not forgotten - Ayrton Senna da Silva. Barry Amis, England I was watching that race that day and saw the horrifying crash that ended Senna's race - and ultimately his life. He was a great driver and is sorely missed. Scott Lawson, UK I have followed formula one since 1971. I have seen many great drivers throughout the years but no one can be compared with Aryton Senna. He is to me the greatest driver in my time. Senna made great records during his career - most of them today beaten by Schumacher. But I have not seen any race or driver since Senna that captured and fascinating. Fantastic races and great entertainment. Peter Johansson, Sweden I was watching the race that fateful day he left the track but couldn't envisage the fact that later on that day he'd no longer be with us. Disbelief in the numbness I was feeling, sadness in that I'd never see him drive again. The biggest compliment I can pay to Ayrton Senna is that along with Elvis Presley and John Lennon I can remember what happened like it was yesterday. Gary Jame, UK While I was never a huge fan of Senna the man, I thought he was a great driver, and if I could cite a specific example, it would be his win at Donnington 1993, in the wet, in an inferior car. F1 and the world were robbed that day of incredible battles to come between an up-and-coming Michael Schumacher and a grizzled veteran by the name of Ayrton Senna. I think I know who would have come out on top, at least until his retirement. Scott Lang, US I remember it vividly; as soon as his car hit the wall, I said "He's dead", you just knew. Murray Walker's reaction was exactly the same, it was a devastating moment in motor racing history. I still have copies of the sports pages from the following day, I couldn't throw them away. Alex B, Birmingham, UK If you were Brazilian you felt like somebody from your family had passed away Elaine, Brazil Even if you were not a Formula One aficionado, if you were Brazilian, you felt like somebody from your family had passed away. That was the general feeling all over the country. Not even winning the World Cup later that year helped, despite the beautiful homage by the team who together held up a strip dedicating the win to Ayrton. Elaine, Brazil (living in US) I was watching the race with my three boys playing nearby and asking questions about the race every few minutes. I was not a fan of Ayrton but always admired his talent and his aggressive driving. At the time of the crash my sons suddenly stopped playing like they knew something really bad had just happened. My oldest one, six at the time, told me "Daddy, I think he is..." - you get the picture. I will never forget that moment. Otto, US I was embarrassed to say that the death of someone I never knew could upset me so


In humans, Polydactyl is the condition of having more than the normal number of what?

Polydactyly - definition of polydactyly by The Free Dictionary Polydactyly - definition of polydactyly by The Free Dictionary http://www.thefreedictionary.com/polydactyly adj. also pol·y·dac·ty·lous (-tə-ləs) Having more than the normal number of digits. n. A person or animal having more than the normal number of digits. pol′y·dac′tyl·ism, pol′y·dac′ty·ly n. polydactyly (Biology) the state of having more digits than is typical ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend: Noun 1. polydactyly - birth defect characterized by the presence of more than the normal number of fingers or toes pol·y·dac·ty·ly [MIM*603596] n. polidactilia, condición anormal de poseer más de cinco dedos en la mano o el pie. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us , add a link to this page, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content . Link to this page: trisomy 13 References in periodicals archive ? Holoprosencephaly was an expected finding in the fetus diagnosed with Patau syndrome (trisomy 13), although the other associated anomalies (such as polydactyly, flexion of the fingers, heart defects, facial clefting and neural tube defects [10]) were not identified. 12-finger VJ just our type 5 Weight, kg 16 [+ or -] 6 18 [+ or -] 7 Gender, male/female 14/12 16/13 ASA physical status, 1/2 24/2 27/2 Duration of anaesthesia, min 51 [+ or -] 18 45 [+ or -] 16 Duration of surgery, min 29 [+ or -] 13 26 [+ or -] 11 Type of surgery Inguinal hernia repair 10 12 Orchiopexy 6 7 Excision of skin tumour 3 3 Reconstruction of 5 6 polydactyly Central venous catheter 2 1 insertion Time from end of 33 [+ or -] 14 32 [+ or -] 12 dexmedetomidine/saline infusion to LMA removal, min Group [D.


Which actors play the blind man and the deaf man in the 1989 film ‘See No Evil, Hear No Evil’?

View All Photos (6) Movie Info The third pairing of comic actors Richard Pryor and Gene Wilder was much less successful than their previous team-ups, Silver Streak(1976) and Stir Crazy (1980). Wilder plays Dave, the deaf proprietor of a newsstand and employer of blind gambler Wally (Pryor). When Wally's bookie is shot and killed at the stand, Dave and Wally are arrested for the crime. Since the deaf Dave had his back turned and didn't see the crime, while the blind Wally only heard it, the clues they have to offer the police are slim -- Dave's glimpse of a shapely leg and Wally's whiff of a perfume called Shalimar. It turns out the dead man was in possession of a coin that he dropped into Dave's tip box, which Wally is now carrying. The coin contains a valuable microchip sought by crime baron Sutherland (Anthony Zerbe), for whom hired killer Eve (Joan Severance) and her British partner, Kirgo (Kevin Spacey), are working. Posing as lawyers, Eve and Kirgo spring Dave and Wally from jail, leading to a series of misadventures as the coin changes hands and the two sensory-challenged pals attempt to learn who has framed them and why. Rating:


‘The Picture of….’who’? Is a novel by Oscar Wilde?

Dorian Gray's true picture of Oscar Wilde | Books | The Guardian Books blog Dorian Gray's true picture of Oscar Wilde It is unique in the author's work for its direct sincerity, offering a uniquely authentic portrait of Wilde himself Portrait of the artist ... Colin Firth (left) and Ben Barnes in the 2009 film Dorian Gray Share on Messenger Close Though a product of the Victorian age, Oscar Wilde and his works always seemed thoroughly modern. I don't only mean that readers today easily relate to Wildean concepts; the universal will always be universal, and Shakespeare is as relevant as ever. Rather, Oscar's sensibilities are so perfectly fitted to our time: sarcastic, idealistic, playful, gloomy, melodramatic, conflicted. He was a self-created superstar, with a weirdly modern awareness of all that entailed: manipulation of image, distancing humour and irony, persona as artistic statement. And all those knowingly self-contradictory epigrams, simultaneously flippant and deathly serious, almost like Zen koans: coming at eternal truth by a sort of profound, solemn mischievousness. I've always adored Oscar Wilde: the effervescent dramas and witty essays, and the construct that was Oscar, glamorous, riotous, effortlessly brilliant. But in an odd, paradoxical – you might almost say Wildean – way, my favourite of his works is The Picture of Dorian Gray, subject of Dublin's One City, One Book initiative for the last month. Readings, exhibitions, walks and various other events have been marking the only novel Wilde published. And with a nice touch of synchronicity, I'd only recently reread the story, in a beautiful hardback collection of all Oscar's work , complete with Aubrey Beardsley's wonderfully stark illustrations, old playbills and so on. Its story of Dorian Gray – a young man beautiful of face and spirit, seduced into dissolution and degradation by the impish hedonist Lord Henry "Harry" Wotton – is an unflinching meditation on moral corruption, the nature of the soul, heaven and hell. In the opening scene we are introduced to the titular picture, painted by the deeply moral Basil Hallward. There's an air of foreboding from the beginning, as Basil declares he will never exhibit it, saying: "There is too much of myself in the thing … I am afraid that I have shown with it the secret of my own soul." With Harry's Mephistophelean whispers in his ears, Dorian eventually eschews moral sobriety to wallow in indulgences of the flesh. Under the censorious strictures of the period none of this is spelled out explicitly, which makes it more powerful: the reader's mind imagines the worst of all scenarios. Dorian's narcissism had already guaranteed his fall: he ushers up an unholy prayer that the portrait should age and bear the scars of his moral turpitude, while his physical self would forever look young and innocent. After he cruelly provokes the suicide of the sweet-natured Sybil, Dorian is fully lost but shows none of it on his angelic face; the picture, meanwhile, ages and degrades and grows rotten in the attic. For me, Dorian Gray is special – not necessarily Wilde's best work but unique in his canon – because it's so sincere: ineffably, inescapably, absolutely. It's a very good novel anyway: moving, exciting, full of dread, angst, horror, lucidity… and a great love, I think, for mankind and for the artist's own self. But above and underneath and beyond all this, he is sincere when he writes it. Not the normal Wildean sincere-in-his-insincerity (though Harry delivers a whirlwind of tremendous comic riffs), but old-fashioned, straight-up sincere. No arch one-liners to deflect attention, no glib protestations that it was all just a joke, not to be taken seriously. This is authentic, almost painfully so; this is Oscar laid bare. Elsewhere in his work we see mostly Public Oscar on display. Private Oscar was mostly kept concealed behind the dazzling wit. He can be found in a few other places: later works like De Profundis, some of the poetry and, in a strange way, the children's stories. But nowhere, for me, is the real Oscar revealed


Roman Emperor Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus is better known by what name?

Caligula 'Caligula' Gaius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (AD 12 - AD 41) Gaius Julius Caesar Germanicus was the third son of Germanicus (nephew of Tiberius) and Agrippina the elder and was born at Antium in AD 12. It was during his stay with his parents on the German frontier, when he was between two and four, that his miniature versions of military sandals (caligae), caused the soldiers to call him Caligula, 'little sandal'. It was a nickname which remained with him for the rest of his life. When he was in his late teens his mother and elder brothers were arrested and died horribly due to the plotting of the praetorian prefect Sejanus. No doubt the horrendous demise of his closest relatives must have had a profound effect on the young Caligula. Attempting to rid himself of Gaius, Sejanus, under the belief that he may be a potential successor, went too far and was alas arrested and put to death by orders of emperor Tiberius in AD 31. In the same year Caligula was invested as a priest. From AD 32 onwards he lived on the island of Capreae (Capri) in the emperor's lush residence and was appointed joint heir with Tiberius Gemellus, son of Drusus the younger. Though by that time Tiberius was in old age and, with Gemellus still a child, it was obvious that it would be Caligula who would truly inherit the power for himself. By AD 33 he was made quaestor, though was given no further administrative training at all. Caligula was very tall, with spindly legs and a thin neck. His eyes and temples were sunken and his forehead broad and glowering. His hair was thin and he was bald on top, though he had a hairy body (during his reign it was a crime punishable by death to look down on him as he passed by, or to mention a goat in his presence). There were rumours surrounding the death of Tiberius. It is very likely that the 77 year-old emperor did simply die of old age. But one account tells of how Tiberius was thought to have died. Caligula drew the imperial signet ring from his finger and was greeted as emperor by the crowd. Then however news reached the would-be emperor that Tiberius had recovered and was requesting food be brought to him. Caligula, terrified at any revenge by the emperor returned from the dead, froze on the spot. But Naevius Cordus Sertorius Macro, commander of the praetorians, rushed inside and smothered Tiberius with a cushion, suffocating him. In any case, with the support of Macro, Caligula was immediately hailed as princeps ('first citizen') by the senate (AD 37). No sooner did he get back to Rome the senate bestowed upon him all the powers of imperial office, and - declaring Tiberius' will invalid - the child Gemellus was not granted his claim to the joint reign. But it was above all the army which, very loyal to the house of Germanicus, sought to see Caligula as sole ruler. Caligula quietly dropped an initial request for the deification of the deeply unpopular Tiberius. All around there was much rejoicing at the investment of a new emperor after the dark later years of his predecessor. Caligula abolished Tiberius' gruesome treason trials, paid generous bequests to the people of Rome and an especially handsome bonus to the praetorian guard. There is an amusing anecdote surrounding Caligula's accession to the throne. For he had a pontoon bridge built leading across the sea from Baiae to Puzzuoli; a stretch of water two and a half miles long. The bridge was even covered with earth. With the bridge in place, Caligula then, in the attire of a Thracian gladiator, mounted a horse a rode across it. Once at one end, he got off his horse and returned on a chariot drawn by two horses. These crossings are said to have lasted for two days. The historian Suetonius explains that this bizarre behaviour was down to a prediction made by an astrologer called Trasyllus to emperor Tiberius, that 'Caligula had no more chance of becoming emperor than of crossing the bay of Baiae on horseback'. Then, only six months later (October AD 37), Caligula fell very ill. His popularity was such that his illness caused great concern throughout the


Which British fashion designer died at his London home in February 2010, aged 40?

Fashion designer Alexander McQueen dies aged 40 | Fashion | The Guardian Alexander McQueen Fashion designer Alexander McQueen dies aged 40 Tributes flow in for 'master of the fantastic' found dead at West End home a few days before London fashion week Thursday 11 February 2010 13.48 EST First published on Thursday 11 February 2010 13.48 EST Close This article is 6 years old The British fashion designer Alexander McQueen has been found dead at the age of 40 in his London home. His body was discovered at the property in Green Street, central London , shortly after 10am today. Paramedics were called but he was pronounced dead at the scene. A postmortem has been scheduled but police said his death was not being treated as suspicious. They would not comment on reports he had killed himself. A spokeswoman for McQueen said: "Mr McQueen was found dead this morning at his home. We're devastated and I hope you understand that out of respect to his family and his colleagues we're not going to be making any further statement." The death comes days before the start of London fashion week and a month before the designer was to unveil his new collection at Paris fashion week. His family asked for privacy to come to terms with the death of McQueen, whose first name was Lee. His company, Alexander McQueen, issued a statement saying: "On behalf of Lee McQueen's family, Alexander McQueen today announces the tragic news that Lee McQueen, the founder and designer of the Alexander McQueen brand, has been found dead at his home. At this stage it is inappropriate to comment on this tragic news beyond saying that we are devastated and are sharing a sense of shock and grief with Lee's family." "Lee's family has asked for privacy in order to come to terms with this terrible news and we hope the media will respect this." Tributes quickly poured in after news of McQueen's sudden death. Alexandra Shulman, the editor of British Vogue, said McQueen had influenced a whole generation of designers. "His brilliant imagination knew no bounds as he conjured up collection after collection of extraordinary designs," she said. "At one level he was a master of the fantastic, creating astounding fashion shows that mixed design, technology and performance and on another he was a modern-day genius whose gothic aesthetic was adopted by women the world over. His death is the hugest loss to anyone who knew him and for very many who didn't." The designer Katherine Hamnett said: "He was a genius. What a terrible, tragic waste." Dame Vivienne Westwood said she was "incredibly sorry" to hear the news. Matthew Williamson said: "I am shocked and deeply saddened by McQueen's death. He was a genius and his talent was second to none. Like many others I always cited him as a hugely inspirational leader of world fashion. He will be greatly missed." A spokesman for the model Kate Moss said: "Kate is shocked and devastated at the tragic loss of her dear friend Lee McQueen. Her thoughts are with his family at this sad time." McQueen was praised for raising the profile of British fashion around the world. "Alexander McQueen made an outstanding contribution to British fashion," said the culture secretary, Ben Bradshaw. "His extraordinary talent and creativity mean that his designs are adored not just by followers of haute couture but lovers of great style everywhere. This is a great loss to one of Britain's most successful industries and to the design world more widely." A spokeswoman for the British fashion council said: "He was a unique talent and one of the world's greatest designers. Our thoughts are with his friends and family at this sad time." Comments had been posted on McQueen's Twitter page, McQueenWorld, expressing his distress over the death of his mother on 2 February. He wrote last week: "i'm letting my followers know the my mother passed away yesterday if it she had not me nor would you RIP mumx" A minute later he added: "but life must go on!" On Sunday McQueen wrote: "sunday evening been a f****** awful week but my friends have been great but now i have to some how pu


Thathanka Iyotake was the native name for which American tribal chief?

Sitting Bull Sitting Bull Tȟatȟáŋka Íyotake was a Hunkpapa Lakota Sioux holy man and tribal chief during years of resistance to United States government policies leading to the defeat of George A. Custer and his 7th Calvery at Little Big Horn. He was killed by Indian agency police on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation during an attempt to arrest him. Pages Click Here to Visit our Sponsor SITTING BULL, Sioux chief, born about 1830.  He was the principal chief of the Dakota Sioux, who were driven from their reservation in the Black Hills by miners in 1876, and took up arms against the whites and friendly Indians, refusing to be transported to the Indian territory. In June, 1876, they defeated and massacred Gen. George A. Custer's advance party of Gen. Alfred H. Terry's column, which was sent against them, on Little Big Horn River.  They were pursued northward by General Terry. Sitting Bull, with a part of his band, made his escape into British Territory, and, through the mediation of Dominion officials, surrendered on a promise of pardon in 1880.  After the pardon, Sitting Bull returned to the United States in 1881, and was held prisoner at the Standing Rock Reservation in the Dakota territory. He was allowed to travel with the permission of the reservation's Indian Agent, and on one of those trips in 1884 he met Annie Oakley, whose marksmanship so impressed the Sioux warrior that he offered $65 for a photograph of the two of them together. Phoebe Ann Oakley ("Annie") (1860-1926) signed and inscribed cabinet photograph, "Yours Sincerely "Annie Oakley".  In this photo "LITTLE SURE-SHOT" takes aim in a  very striking three-quarter length standing portrait dressed in fringed buckskin and Stetson. Oakley, dubbed "Little Sure-Shot" by the famous Sioux chief Sitting Bull, was a headline performer in Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show from 1885 to 1897. The feats of this pint-sized (4' 11") marksman were truly astounding: she could split a playing card held on edge at thirty paces, shot cigarettes from her husband's mouth, and, on one occasion, from the mouth of Crown Prince Wilhelm of Germany. Students and Teachers of US History this is a video of  Stanley  and Christopher Klos presenting America's Four United Republics Curriculum at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School. The December 2015 video was an impromptu capture by a member of the audience of Penn students, professors and guests that numbered about 200. The next year Sitting Bull joined Buffalo Bill Cody's Wild West show. His parts in the show was limited but Sitting Bull rode in the show's opening procession.  He was well compensated, earning 50 dollars a week plus the money he made from selling autographs. He was treated kindly by Oakley, who said the Sioux warrior "made a great pet of me." Sitting Bull was fond of Oakley naming her "Little Sure Shot."  During the show's tour Sitting Bull met "new White Father at Washington," President Grover Cleveland. Life on the road was often unpleasant with Crowds often hissing while the newspapers termed him "as mild mannered a man as ever cut a throat or scalped a helpless woman." During a show in  Pittsburgh the brother of a Little Big Horn casulty  attacked him. Sitting Bull often commented on the poverty, he witnessed in his travels along the rail lines, especially among children. When the 1885 season ended, the  Sioux warrior decided to return to the reservation stating that "The wigwam is a better place for the red man"  In 1886 When Sitting Bull sought and was denied permission to return to the Wild West Show.  William F. “Buffalo Bill” Cody  Buffalo Bill’s Wild West program.  The show's first opening was on May 19, 1883 at Omaha, Nebraska.  Sitting Bill did not join the show until 1885 and performed for only one season. In July and August, 1888, in a conference at Standing Rock, Dakota, he influenced his tribe to refuse to relinquish Indian lands.  in 1889, during a solar eclipse, a mystic named Wovoka begin having visions  that the white man would vanish if Indians would perform "ghost dances." The  movement spre


‘Going Straight’ was the sequel to which British television series?

Going Straight (TV Series 1978– ) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error Following his release from Slade prison, Fletcher tries to stick to the straight and narrow, but it isn't easy! Stars: Fletch is finally released - after getting his coat stuck in the prison gates - and on the train home meets Mr. Mackay, who, after a few drinks, tells him he will soon have to retire and is off to ... 8.4 Ingrid is marrying Lennie Godber but Fletch feels frustrated because his ex-wife and her partner are paying for the wedding when he feels that he should be. He is thus tempted when a man called Piper... 8.3 Fletch is well-regarded at the hotel, though he is not too well off as his wages go on repaying Ingrid and Godber, now engaged, for loans. An old lady called Mrs. Appleby comes to the hotel with some... 8.0 Famous Directors: From Sundance to Prominence From Christopher Nolan to Quentin Tarantino and every Coen brother in between, many of today's most popular directors got their start at the Sundance Film Festival . Here's a list of some of the biggest names to go from Sundance to Hollywood prominence. a list of 13 titles created 11 Nov 2012 a list of 250 titles created 27 Dec 2013 a list of 392 titles created 11 Mar 2014 a list of 33 titles created 22 Mar 2014 a list of 34 titles created 10 Aug 2015 Search for " Going Straight " on Amazon.com Connect with IMDb Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Add Image Add an image Do you have any images for this title? This prison comedy is based on the popular British television series of the same name. Long time Slade prison inmate Fletcher is ordered by Grouty to arrange a football match between the ... See full summary  » Director: Dick Clement The prison life of Fletcher, a criminal serving a five-year sentence, as he strives to bide his time, keep his record clean, and refuses to be ground down by the prison system. Stars: Ronnie Barker, Brian Wilde, Fulton Mackay The adventures of two "likely lads" ostensibly set in the North East of England (but filmed in Willesden Junction, London). Terry and Bob have been friends since childhood. Bob is the ... See full summary  » Stars: James Bolam, Rodney Bewes, Don McKillop Arkwright is a tight-fisted shop owner in Doncaster, who will stop at nothing to keep his profits high and his overheads low, even if this means harassing his nephew Granville. Arkwright's ... See full summary  » Stars: Ronnie Barker, David Jason, Lynda Baron Popular sitcom set in a seedy bedsit lorded over by the mean, vain, boastful, cowardly landlord Rigsby. In each episode, his conceits are debunked by his long suffering tenants. Stars: Leonard Rossiter, Don Warrington, Frances de la Tour Terry and Bob from The Likely Lads (1964) continue their life after Terry arrives home from serving in the Army to discover that Bob is about to marry his girlfriend Thelma. Can Thelma lead... See full summary  » Stars: James Bolam, Rodney Bewes, Brigit Forsyth Long running BBC comedy show consisting of sketches and humourous musical routines involving the large Ronnie Barker and the small Ronnie Corbett. Most sketches involved both men, but ... See full summary  » Stars: Ronnie Barker, Ronnie Corbett, The Fred Tomlinson Singers A working-class Cockney bigot with a biased and expirienced opinion of everything shares them bluntly and almost carelessly. Stars: Warren Mitchell, Anthony Booth, Una Stubbs Alf and Elsie are getting old, Rita's left home, Elsie's confined to a wheelchair. Alf must now do battle with the Social Security system. Stars: Warren Mitchell, Carmel McSharry, Arthur English Bless This House centres on life in Birch Avenue, Putney, where travelling stationery salesman Sid Abbott (Sidney James) and his wife Jean (Diana Coupland) live with their teenagers: Mike (... See full s


How many sheets of identical paper are in a ream?

Reflex Ultra White 80gsm A5 Copy Paper 500 Sheet Ream | Officeworks Reflex Ultra White 80gsm A5 Copy Paper 500 Sheet Ream Product Code: SPG193R Category Links: A5 Copy Paper Reflex Ultra White 80gsm A5 Copy Paper 500 Sheet Ream has a SKU of SPG193R a product ID of SPG193R and a Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) of 9311995002124 This Reflex Ultra White Copy Paper is A5 in size which makes it ideal for printing brochures, pamphlets and more. The paper is ultra white for high contrast and has built in curl control to prevent jams and interruptions. This paper is 80 gsm which makes it perfect for a variety of uses in the home or office. Reflex brand. Reflex Ultra White 80gsm A5 Copy Paper 500 Sheet Ream is rated 5 out of 5 by 1 reviews. 0 is the minimum rating. Rated 5 out of 5 by bowler the product was great The A5 paper is great to use for your small jobs it saves cutting down A4 paper to size 23 January 2012 Reflex Ultra White 80gsm A5 Copy Paper 500 Sheet Ream for the price of     $4.99 in category at Officeworks http://www.officeworks.com.au Delivery Features This Reflex Ultra White Copy Paper is A5 in size which makes it ideal for printing brochures, pamphlets and more. The paper is ultra white for high contrast and has built in curl control to prevent jams and interruptions. This paper is 80 gsm which makes it perfect for a variety of uses in the home or office. This paper is 80 gsm which makes it ideal for a range of applications. It's A5 size which makes it ideal for smaller printing applications. There are 500 sheets in each ream. It has a CIE Whiteness of 160 for black and white and colour printing. Australian Paper Recycling Product Disclaimer: Officeworks cares greatly about the safety of our customers and makes every effort to ensure that the images, descriptions and formulations of each product we sell are accurate and up to date. However, product formulas can change and there may be slight delays in updating the information online. If you have particular concerns about the materials or ingredients used in this product, please read the label carefully on the product or contact the manufacturer for the most up to date information. Specifications Australian Forestry Standard (AFS) Certified Material 161011 Size Chart: Below is general information about the Officeworks Delivery Policy. Your final delivery cost will be calculated in the checkout for your order. truck Next Day Local Delivery We offer Free Next Day Local Delivery for orders over $55 or more, to local areas. Larger items and Special Orders can take longer. truck Standard Next Day Delivery We offer Standard Next Day Delivery for orders of $55 or more to metro areas of Brisbane, Melbourne, Geelong, Perth and Sydney. truck Premium Same Day Delivery We offer Same Day Delivery for in stock orders that are ordered before 11:30am and delivered to metro areas of Brisbane, Melbourne, Geelong, Perth and Sydney. Enter your postcode below for delivery times and cost for your area. Orders for in stock items placed after 11:30 will be delivered the following business day to metro areas of Brisbane, Melbourne, Geelong, Perth and Sydney. Larger items and special orders incur additional delivery fees as they require extra handling and take longer to transport. The amount will be calculated at the checkout and is dependent on the size of the item purchased. If your order also weighs over 200kg, it may be subject to an additional delivery fee. When this fee applies, one of our Customer Service Team Members will contact you prior to shipment with the total delivery cost. Note: During the 'wet season', deliveries to the Northern Territory and Northern Queensland may take longer due to adverse weather conditions. For the latest information based on your post code, simply use our delivery estimator in the online shopping cart or call our Customer Service Team on 1300 633 423 from Monday to Friday, 8am-8pm (AEST).


Which singer/actress attacked Russell Harty on his 1980 British television chat show?

Grace Jones on Russell Harty Barmy diva throws legendary strop!!!! - YouTube Grace Jones on Russell Harty Barmy diva throws legendary strop!!!! Want to watch this again later? Sign in to add this video to a playlist. Need to report the video? Sign in to report inappropriate content. The interactive transcript could not be loaded. Loading... Rating is available when the video has been rented. This feature is not available right now. Please try again later. Uploaded on Aug 3, 2009 Category


How many fluid ounces in half an Imperial pint?

Convert US fl oz to Imperial pints, Imperial pints to US fl oz - Volume Conversions Volume Conversions Advertisement Convert US fl oz to Imperial pints, Imperial pints to US fl oz - Volume Conversions Online calculators to convert US fluid ounces to Imperial pints (US fl oz to Imperial pt) and Imperial pints to US fluid ounces (Imperial pt to US fl oz). Our conversions provide a quick and easy way to convert between Volume units. Conversion Calculators Enter your value in one of the conversion calculators below: Convert US fl oz to Imperial pints US fl oz Convert Imperial pints to US fl oz Imperial pt « More Volume Conversions How to convert US fl oz to Imperial pints : Use the conversion calculator titled "Convert US fl oz to Imperial pints". Enter a value in the US fl oz field and click on the "Calculate Imperial pints" button. Your answer will appear in the Imperial pt field. How to convert Imperial pints to US fl oz : Use the conversion calculator titled "Convert Imperial pints to US fl oz". Enter a value in the Imperial pt field and click on the "Calculate US fluid ounces" button. Your answer will appear in the US fl oz field. Conversion Definitions The following is a list of definitions relating to conversions between US fluid ounces and Imperial pints. What is a US fluid ounce (US fl oz)? A US fluid ounce is a unit of volume in US Customary Units. The symbol for US fluid ounce is US fl oz. There are 19.21520676 US fluid ounces in an Imperial pint. What is an Imperial pint (Imperial pt)? An Imperial pint is a unit of volume in the Imperial System. The symbol for Imperial pint is Imperial pt. There are 0.052042115 Imperial pints in a US fluid ounce. Conversion Formulas Let's take a closer look at the conversion formulas so that you can do these conversions yourself with a calculator or with an old-fashioned pencil and paper. The formula to convert from US fl oz to Imperial pt is: Imperial pt = US fl oz x 0.052042115 The formula to convert from Imperial pt to US fl oz is: US fl oz = Imperial pt ÷ 0.052042115 Conversion Examples Next, let's look at some examples showing the work and calculations that are involved in converting from US fluid ounces to Imperial pints (US fl oz to Imperial pt) or converting from Imperial pints to US fluid ounces (Imperial pt to US fl oz). US Fluid Ounce to Imperial Pint Conversion Example Task: Convert 2,500 US fluid ounces to Imperial pints (show work) Formula: US fl oz x 0.052042115 = Imperial pt Calculations: 2,500 US fl oz x 0.052042115 = 130.1052875 Imperial pt Result: 2,500 US fl oz is equal to 130.1052875 Imperial pt Imperial Pint to US Fluid Ounce Conversion Example Task: Convert 75 Imperial pints to US fluid ounces (show work) Formula: Imperial pt ÷ 0.052042115 = US fl oz Calculations: 75 Imperial pt ÷ 0.052042115 = 1,441.14050707 US fl oz Result: 75 Imperial pt is equal to 1,441.14050707 US fl oz Conversion Tables For quick reference purposes, below are conversion tables that you can use to convert from US fl oz to Imperial pt, and Imperial pt to US fl oz. US Fluid Ounces to Imperial Pints Conversion Chart US fluid ounces (US fl oz) Imperial pints (Imperial pt)


Aggie, China, Onionskin and Cats Eyes are all types of which toy?

Types of marbles   Types of Marbles Wholesale and Bulk Marbles Types of Marbles Marbles come in an astonishing variety and are commonly classified according to their size, appearance, and materials they are made from. Glass marbles are probably the most popular today, but they can also be made from clay, crockery, china, real marble, stone ivory, agate, steel and other materials. Generally, marbles are around 1/2-inch across, but they can range from less than 1/4-inch to more than 3 inches. Marble players often use terms like jumbo, pee wee, queenie, bumbo, bumboozer, and boulders to describe marble sizes. Sometimes the names given to marbles describe the materials from which they are made and sometimes they describe their appearance. Here are some of the major classifications. Alley or Real describes a marble that is made from real marble or alabaster. Alley stands for alabaster. These usually have wavy patterns with lots of color. Common names for these marbles include onyx, bumblebee, corkscrew, and swirl. Other examples include: Oxbloodï¿½these have streaks that resemble blood. Onionskinï¿½which contain a pattern that looks like an onion. Lutzï¿½the name comes from a skating term, describing a pattern that resembles this marble's streak. Toothpasteï¿½distinct waves of black, orange, white, blue and red. Cats Eyeï¿½these are created by injecting colored cores into the marble, which look like eyes in the center of the marble. Croton Alley or Jasper should not be confused with the alley marbles listed above. Instead, they are made of either glazed or unglazed china that is marbled with blue. These are usually larger than the other alley marbles. Commie or common marbles are usually brightly painted but are made of clay and don't often retain their finish over time. They generally don't have much value. A Steely is just what it sounds like, made of steel. Sulphide marbles are clear and have objects embedded inside of them. China and Plaster marbles are both made from china. China marbles are those that have been glazed, while plasters are those that have not been. Both of them have lines of various colors that sometimes cross each other, forming plaid designs. They also form circles called bull's eyes. Like any other form of china, they are created in wooden molds, then baked, and painted. An Aggie is made from agate, or sometimes carnelian and are usually quite beautiful. They vary in color from gray to blood red and sometimes have stripes or mottlings of different colors. When they are created, the rock is broken down into smaller pieces and then a hammer is used to form them into crude balls. They are then worn down on a grindstone until they are perfect spheres. They are then polished polished by hand. Aggies are perfect when you are making a difficult shot because of their balanced weight and symmetry. Crystal or Clearie marbles are made of clear colored glass, and are often known as rubies, bloods, glimmers, or opals. They too are often beautiful but don't stand up to wear and tear. After they have been used, their finish becomes full of nicks and has a dull sheen. Sometimes these marbles are called agates, so the genuine agate is often referred to as "real" to distinguish it from the glass ones. The terms galaxy, cloudy, swirly, mica, and milky are also familiar to many marble players. Take a look at the categories on the right and peruse the selection of marbles available for purchase on eBay. Be careful, though, you might get hooked on collecting these beautiful toys or showpieces!


Milos Forman directed which 1975 film starring Jack Nicholson?

One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975) - IMDb IMDb There was an error trying to load your rating for this title. Some parts of this page won't work property. Please reload or try later. X Beta I'm Watching This! Keep track of everything you watch; tell your friends. Error One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest ( 1975 ) R | A criminal pleads insanity after getting into trouble again and once in the mental institution rebels against the oppressive nurse and rallies up the scared patients. Director: From $2.99 (SD) on Amazon Video ON DISC a list of 26 titles created 30 Sep 2012 a list of 34 titles created 28 Dec 2012 a list of 25 titles created 20 Jan 2013 a list of 22 titles created 17 Oct 2013 a list of 44 titles created 3 months ago Title: One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975) 8.7/10 Want to share IMDb's rating on your own site? Use the HTML below. You must be a registered user to use the IMDb rating plugin. Won     5     Oscars. Another    30 wins & 13 nominations. See more awards  » Videos A young F.B.I. cadet must confide in an incarcerated and manipulative killer to receive his help on catching another serial killer who skins his victims. Director: Jonathan Demme A family heads to an isolated hotel for the winter where an evil and spiritual presence influences the father into violence, while his psychic son sees horrific forebodings from the past and of the future. Director: Stanley Kubrick The lives of two mob hit men, a boxer, a gangster's wife, and a pair of diner bandits intertwine in four tales of violence and redemption. Director: Quentin Tarantino Henry Hill and his friends work their way up through the mob hierarchy. Director: Martin Scorsese Forrest Gump, while not intelligent, has accidentally been present at many historic moments, but his true love, Jenny Curran, eludes him. Director: Robert Zemeckis The aging patriarch of an organized crime dynasty transfers control of his clandestine empire to his reluctant son. Director: Francis Ford Coppola Two detectives, a rookie and a veteran, hunt a serial killer who uses the seven deadly sins as his modus operandi. Director: David Fincher An insomniac office worker, looking for a way to change his life, crosses paths with a devil-may-care soap maker, forming an underground fight club that evolves into something much, much more. Director: David Fincher In German-occupied Poland during World War II, Oskar Schindler gradually becomes concerned for his Jewish workforce after witnessing their persecution by the Nazi Germans. Director: Steven Spielberg A sexually frustrated suburban father has a mid-life crisis after becoming infatuated with his daughter's best friend. Director: Sam Mendes Mathilda, a 12-year-old girl, is reluctantly taken in by Léon, a professional assassin, after her family is murdered. Léon and Mathilda form an unusual relationship, as she becomes his protégée and learns the assassin's trade. Director: Luc Besson The early life and career of Vito Corleone in 1920s New York is portrayed while his son, Michael, expands and tightens his grip on the family crime syndicate. Director: Francis Ford Coppola Edit Storyline McMurphy has a criminal past and has once again gotten himself into trouble and is sentenced by the court. To escape labor duties in prison, McMurphy pleads insanity and is sent to a ward for the mentally unstable. Once here, McMurphy both endures and stands witness to the abuse and degradation of the oppressive Nurse Ratched, who gains superiority and power through the flaws of the other inmates. McMurphy and the other inmates band together to make a rebellious stance against the atrocious Nurse. Written by Jacob Oberfrank If he's crazy, what does that make you? Genres: 19 November 1975 (USA) See more  » Also Known As: Atrapado sin salida See more  » Filming Locations: Did You Know? Trivia In 1993, the movie was deemed "culturally, historically or aesthetically significant" by the United States Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry. See more » Goofs After McMurphy hijacks the bus and is drivin


A rollmop is what type of uncooked pickled fish?

Rollmops Rollmops Rollmops © Denzil Green A Rollmop is a fish hors d'oeuvre made by rolling a pickled herring filet around another pickled food item, such as pickled onion, pickled cucumber or sauerkraut. It is then covered and preserved with spiced vinegar. They can be packed for sale in bottles, or in larger tubs for sale at deli counters. To make a Rollmop, a herring filet (skin on or off) is laid out, spread with mustard, and sometimes sprinkled with a few capers. It is then rolled tightly around a pickled cucumber, onion, etc. It may be held together with a toothpick. A spiced pickling solution is poured over, and it is allow to marinate for several days before using. Spices might include juniper berries and allspice berries, whole cloves and peppercorns, and bay leaf. You leave it rolled up to eat it. Each will have about three bites in it. It is usually eaten with fingers. Rollmops are made by the Swedes and the Danes, as well as the Germans and the Dutch. In Berlin, they are made with Bismarck herring filets. Storage Hints


What is the medical name for the shin bone?

Shin bone | definition of shin bone by Medical dictionary Shin bone | definition of shin bone by Medical dictionary http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/shin+bone bone  [bōn] 1. the hard, rigid form of connective tissue constituting most of the skeleton of vertebrates, composed chiefly of calcium salts. 2. any distinct piece of the skeleton of the body. See anatomic Table of Bones in the Appendices for regional and alphabetical listings of bones, and see color plates 1 and 2. Called also os . adj., adj bo´ny. There are 206 separate bones in the human body. Collectively they form the skeletal system , a structure bound together by ligaments at the joints and set in motion by the muscles, which are secured to the bones by means of tendons. Bones, ligaments, muscles, and tendons are the tissues of the body responsible for supporting and moving the body. Some bones have a chiefly protective function. An example is the skull, which encloses the brain, the back of the eyeball, and the inner ear. Some, such as the pelvis, are mainly supporting structures. Other bones, such as the jaw and the bones of the fingers, are concerned chiefly with movement. The bone marrow in the center manufactures blood cells. The bones themselves act as a storehouse of calcium , which must be maintained at a certain level in the blood for the body's normal chemical functioning. Structure and Composition. Bone is not uniform in structure but is composed of several layers of different materials. The outermost layer, the periosteum, is a thin, tough membrane of fibrous tissue. It gives support to the tendons that secure the muscle to the bone and also serves as a protective sheath. This membrane encloses all bones completely except at the joints where there is a layer of cartilage. Beneath the periosteum lie the dense, hard layers of bone tissue called compact bone. Its composition is fibrous rather than solid and it gives bone its resiliency. Encased within these layers is the tissue that makes up most of the volume of bone, called cancellous or spongy bone because it contains little hollows like those of a sponge. The innermost portion of the bone is a hollow cavity containing marrow. Blood vessels course through every layer of bone, carrying nutritive elements, oxygen, and other products. Bone tissue also contains a large number of nerves. The basic chemical in bone, which gives bone its hardness and strength, is calcium phosphate. Development. Cartilage forms the major part of bone in the very young; this accounts for the great flexibility and resiliency of the infant skeleton. Gradually, calcium phosphate collects in the cartilage, and it becomes harder and more brittle. Some of the cartilage cells break loose, so that channels develop in the bone shaft. Blood vessels enter the channels, bearing with them small cells of connective tissue, some of which become osteoblasts, cells that form true bone. The osteoblasts enter the hardened cartilage, forming layers of hard, firm bone. Other cells, called osteoclasts, work to tear down old or excess bone structure, allowing the osteoblasts to rebuild with new bone. This renewal continues throughout life, although it slows down with age. Cartilage formation and the subsequent replacement of cartilage by hard material is the mechanism by which bones grow in size. During the period of bone growth, cartilage grows over the hardened portion of bone. In time, this layer of cartilage hardens as calcium phosphate is added, and a fresh layer grows over it, and it too hardens. The process continues until the body reaches full growth. Long bones grow in length because of special cross-sectional layers of cartilage located near the flared ends of the bone. These harden and new cartilage is produced by the same process as previously described. Bone Disorders. fracture , a break in the bone, is the most common injury to the bone; it may be closed, with no break in the skin, or open, with penetration of the skin and exposure of portions of the broken bone. osteoporosis is excessive brittleness and porosity of


According to the Bible, what was the name of Jesus maternal grandfather?

Who Was Jesus' Grandfather? | Desiring God Who Was Jesus' Grandfather? Arrow Founder & Teacher, desiringGod.org Doubts about God's word can arise when we find apparent contradictions and don't see immediate solutions. For example, who was Jesus's grandfather? We know that, although Jesus was supernaturally conceived by the Holy Spirit (Luke 1:34f), his earthly, legal father was Joseph. But Luke says that Joseph is the son of Heli (3:23), while Matthew says that he was the son of Jacob (1:16). One of the best treatments of this problem is The Virgin Birth of Christ by J. Gresham Machen (New York: Harper Brothers, 1930). The solution Machen argues for is that "while the Matthean genealogy traces the successive heirs to the throne of David from David to Joseph, the Lucan genealogy traces the ancestors of Joseph back to David." (p. 206). He explains, "The Lucan genealogy, in other words, starts with the question, 'Who was Josheph's "father"?' the answer to that question is, 'Heli.' . . . In the Matthean genealogy, on the other hand, we start with the question, 'Who was the heir to David's throne?' The answer is, "Solomon,' and so on down to Joseph." (p. 207). You can see the signal that something like this is happening by comparing how the genealogies are the same from Abraham to king David, and then they diverge. For example, in Luke 3:31 it says that Nathan is David's son, while in Matthew 1:6 it says that David was the father of Solomon. Now we know from 2 Samuel 5:14 that Nathan and Solomon were both sons of David. But only Solomon was the heir of the throne (1 Kings 1:13). So the possible solution to why the genealogies are different from David down to Joseph is that Luke is giving the physical ancestors (or in one or two cases a very close adoptive relation), while Matthew is most interested in showing that the father of Jesus is the legal heir to the throne of David. The correctness of this view of the purpose and the meaning of each genealogy is confirmed by the fact that the genealogy in Luke begins at the end and works backward, whereas the genealogy in Matthew begins at the beginning. Where the point was to trace the actual descent of Joseph back to David that could be done by recording the tradition of the family as to his actual father, Heli, and the actual father of Heli, and so on up to Nathan the son of David. But where the point was to mention the successive heirs of the Davidic throne, it was natural to begin with David and work down. (p. 207). What then actually happened in the generations just before Jesus? Here is one possible scenario. And that is all we can do is offer plausible solutions since the actual facts are hidden from us. Matthew's genealogy