The articles he wrote for Business Week exposed organized crime on Wall Street and the Salomon Brothers bond trading scandal in the 1990s . More recently he has covered the Financial crisis of 2007 â `` 2010 and the events caused by it . ''

His Business Week articles exposed organized crime on Wall Street and the Salomon Brothers bond trading scandal in the 1990s , and more recently he has covered the 2008 financial crisis and its aftermath . ''


Gary Weiss is an American investigative journalist , columnist and author of two books about the ethics and morality of Wall Street .

Gary Weiss is an American investigative journalist , columnist and author of two books that critically examine the ethics and morality of Wall Street .


Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond , 7th duc de Broglie , ( August 15 , 1892 â `` March 19 , 1987 ) was a French physicist who discovered that electrons have two natures similar to both particles and waves .

Louis-Victor-Pierre-Raymond , 7th duc de Broglie , FRS ( dÉ Ë brÉ '' É ; ; 15 August 1892 â `` 19 March 1987 ) was a French physicist and a Nobel laureate .


Donnement is a commune of the Aube dÃ partement in the north-central part of France .

Donnement is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .


Le Mesnil-Germain is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Le Mesnil-Germain is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


He researched ocean tides ( for which he won the Royal Medal ) . He published work in mechanics , physics , geology , astronomy , and economics .

He researched ocean tides ( for which he won the Royal Medal ) , published work in the disciplines of mechanics , physics , geology , astronomy , and economics , while also finding the time to compose poetry , author a Bridgewater Treatise , translate the works of Goethe , and write sermons and theological tracts .


William Whewell ( 24 May 1794 â `` 6 March 1866 ) was an English polymath , Anglican priest , philosopher , theologian , and historian of science .

William Whewell ( 24 May 1794 -- 6 March 1866 ) was an English polymath , scientist , Anglican priest , philosopher , theologian , and historian of science .


Nattages is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


Cremona is a city and comune in northern Italy , situated in Lombardy , on the left bank of the Po River in the middle of the Pianura Padana ( Po valley ) . It is the capital of the province of Cremona and the seat of the local City and Province governments .


The show within the show , Jerry , was much like Seinfeld in that Seinfeld played himself and was `` about nothing . ''


It was created by Jerry Seinfeld and Larry David and ran from 1989 to 1998 . Jerry Seinfeld plays as himself .

It was created by Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld , the latter starring as a fictionalized version of himself .


It is made by reacting selenium with a solution of sodium in liquid ammonia .

This colourless solid is prepared by the reaction of selenium with a solution of sodium in ammonia .


it reacts with acids to make hydrogen selenide gas .

Sodium selenide reacts with acids to produce toxic hydrogen selenide gas .


Sodium selenide is a chemical compound . Its chemical formula is Na2Se .

Sodium selenide is a inorganic compound of sodium and selenium with the chemical formula Na2Se .


Arby 's is well known for their roast beef sandwiches and their curly fries .

It is primarily known for selling roast beef sandwiches and curly fries .


Arby 's is an international chain of fast food restaurants started by Forrest and Leroy Raffel in 1964 in Boardman , Ohio .

Arby 's was founded in Boardman , Ohio , in 1964 by Forrest and Leroy Raffel , owners of a restaurant equipment business who believed there was a market opportunity for a fast food franchise based on a food other than hamburgers .


Cauchy - Ã - la-Tour is a commune . It is found in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Cauchy - Ã - la-Tour is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


The most expensive spice , saffron , comes from the crocus flower .

The most expensive spice , saffron , consists of dried stigmas of a crocus .


Flowers and flowering plants first appear in the fossil record of 130 million years ago in the Lower Cretaceous .

While there is only hard proof of such flowers existing about 130 million years ago , there is some circumstantial evidence that they did exist up to 250 million years ago . A chemical used by plants to defend their flowers , oleanane , has been detected in fossil plants that old , including gigantopterids , which evolved at that time and bear many of the traits of modern , flowering plants , though they are not known to be flowering plants themselves , because only their stems and prickles have been found preserved in detail ; one of the earliest examples of petrification .


Honey is often named for the type of flower that the bees are using ( for example , clover honey ) .

Honey consists of bee-processed flower nectar and is often named for the type of flower , e.g. orange blossom honey , clover honey and tupelo honey .


On the vinyl record version of the album , side A holds songs 1-8 while side B holds songs 9-13 , further showing the split in the album .

On the vinyl record version of the album , side A holds songs 1-8 while side B holds songs 9-13 , further highlighting the stylistic split in the album .


It was released on September 27 2005 by Fueled by Ramen .

Studios in College Park , Maryland with producer Matt Squire , the album was released September 27 , 2005 on Decaydance and Fueled by Ramen Records .


The album is split in two , with tracks 1 through 7 being played by electronic instruments such as synthesizers and drum machines and tracks 9 through 13 using traditional instruments such as the accordion and organ .

The album is split in two stylistically , with tracks 1 through 7 featuring electronic instruments such as synthesizers and drum machines and tracks 9 through 13 using traditional instruments such as the accordion and organ .


Topics such as sanctity of marriage , adultery , alcoholism , prostitution , and religion are seen throughout the album . Guitarist Ryan Ross also relates two of the songs to living with an alcoholic father .

With lyrics written by guitarist Ryan Ross , the record covers social issues that the band points on through various songs , and topics such as sanctity of marriage , adultery , alcoholism , prostitution and religions are woven throughout the album .


A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out is the first album made by the rock band , Panic at the Disco .

A Fever You Ca n't Sweat Out is the debut studio album by American alternative rock band Panic !


Track 8 ( Intermission ) acts as a link between the two parts , starting with techno-style dance beats before switching to the piano .

Track 8 ( Intermission ) serves as a link between the two halves , beginning with techno-style dance beats before switching to the piano interlude .


Michael Polakovs , known in America as Coco the Clown , ( born Riga , Latvia 23 February 1923 ; died USA , 6 December 2009 was a famous clown .

Michael Polakovs ( 23 February 1923 â `` 6 December 2009 ) , born in Riga , Latvia , was a circus clown who performed in the US under the name of Coco the Clown , a monicker that his father , Nicolai Poliakoff , had made famous in Europe .


Mellingen is a municipality of the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Mellingen is a municipality in the district of Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


Hickory Hill is a city of Kentucky in the United States .

Hickory Hill is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States .


The Easter egg tradition may have celebrated the end of the privations of Lent .

The Easter egg tradition may also have merged into the celebration of the end of the privations of Lent in the West .


In Eastern Christianity , both meat and dairy are still not allowed to be eaten during the fast , and eggs are seen as `` dairy '' too .

Likewise , in Eastern Christianity , both meat and dairy are prohibited during the Lenten fast , and eggs are seen as `` dairy '' ( a foodstuff that could be taken from an animal without shedding its blood ) .


It was traditional to use up all of the eggs that they had before Lent began , and this also made the tradition of Pancake Day .

Historically , it was traditional to use up all of the household 's eggs before Lent began .


Because there was nothing else to do with the eggs , they were used for Easter decoration .

Easter eggs or spring eggs are special eggs that are often given to celebrate Easter or springtime .


Gluten-free bakers use xanthan gum instead of gluten to make bread dough or batter `` sticky . ''

Xanthan gum ( When sometimes not made from wheat - See below for GF allergy information ) is also used in gluten-free baking . Since the gluten found in wheat must be omitted , xanthan gum is used to give the dough or batter a `` stickiness '' that would otherwise be achieved with the gluten .


Some types of xanthan gum are made with wheat , corn or soy and could cause allergic reactions .

Specifically , an allergic response may be triggered in people sensitive to the growth medium , usually corn , soy , or wheat . For example , residual wheat gluten has been detected on xanthan gum made using wheat .


It is stable under a wide range of temperatures and pH. .

Unlike other gums , it is very stable under a wide range of temperatures and pH.


Coeliac disease sufferers and other people who are sensitive to gluten and other allergens may need to be careful how much xanthan gum is in their food . Some types of xanthan gum are made with wheat , corn or soy and could cause allergic reactions .

Xanthan gum may be derived from a variety of source products that are themselves common allergens , such as corn , wheat , dairy , or soy .


Xanthan gum also helps to keep spices and other solid bits of food evenly distributed in a liquid .

Xanthan gum also helps suspend solid particles , such as spices .


This thick fluid helps carry solids cut by the drill bit up to the surface of the earth .

These fluids serve to carry the solids cut by the drilling bit back to the surface .


Workers who were exposed to xanthan gum dust developed allergy-like symptoms from breathing in the dust .

Evaluation of workers exposed to xanthan gum dust found evidence of a link to respiratory symptoms .


Xanthan gum , guar gum and locust bean gum help to give ice cream and other frozen foods a creamy texture .

Also used in frozen foods and beverages , xanthan gum helps create the pleasant texture in many ice creams , along with guar gum and locust bean gum .


Salad dressings and sauces contain xanthan gum .

In foods , xanthan gum is most often found in salad dressings and sauces .


To make xanthan gum , workers deliberately add a kind of bacterium , Xanthomonas campestris , to glucose or sucrose .

It is produced by fermentation of glucose , sucrose , or lactose by the Xanthomonas campestris bacterium .


Even though xanthan gum is not an emulsifier , it helps to keep an emulsion stable so that the oil in it does not separate .

It helps to prevent oil separation by stabilizing the emulsion , although it is not an emulsifier .


Packaged egg whites or egg substitutes contain xanthan gum to replace the fat and emulsifiers found in egg yolks .

Xanthan gum also helps thicken commercial egg substitutes made from egg whites , to replace the fat and emulsifiers found in yolks .


Fake blood , toy slime and gunge all get their thickness from xanthan gum .

Xanthan gum is a common ingredient in fake blood recipes , and in gunge or slime .


Oil drillers use a lot of xanthan gum to make drilling mud thicker .

In the oil industry , xanthan gum is used in large quantities , usually to thicken drilling mud .


Xanthan gum also helps to keep spices and other solid bits of food evenly distributed in a liquid . Xanthan gum , guar gum and locust bean gum help to give ice cream and other frozen foods a creamy texture .

As such , persons with known sensitivities or allergies to food products are advised to avoid foods including generic xanthan gum or first determine the source for the xanthan gum before consuming the food .


Toothpaste often contains xanthan gum to give the toothpaste a smooth texture .

Toothpaste often contains xanthan gum , where it serves as a binder to keep the product uniform .


The Chevrolet Corvette is a sports car that has been built by Chevrolet since 1953 , now in its 6th generation .

The Chevrolet Corvette is a sports car by the Chevrolet division of General Motors that has been produced in six generations .


Rubidium compounds are chemical compounds containing rubidium ions .

These are compounds that include rubidium , most possibly in +1 ion form .


Saint-Cirgues-de-Prades is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France .

Saint-Cirgues-de-Prades is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .


Like mainland Puerto Rico the island is US territory , though it retains strong Spanish influences from 400 years of Spanish ownership .

Although Puerto Rico is a U.S. Commonwealth , Vieques , like the rest of Puerto Rico , retains strong Spanish influences from 400 years of Spanish ownership .


Vieques ( English pronunciation : vee-AY-kayz or - kez ) , in full Isla de Vieques , is an island-municipality of Puerto Rico in the northeastern Caribbean .

Vieques ( ; viË Ë eÉ kÉ s ) , in full Isla de Vieques , is an island-municipality of Puerto Rico in the northeastern Caribbean , part of an island grouping sometimes known as the Spanish Virgin Islands .


The British Rail Class 482 electrical multiple units were built by Adtranz in 1992 , for use on the Waterloo & City line .

The British Rail Class 482 electrical multiple units were built by ABB in 1992 , for use on the Waterloo & City Line .


The village has a population of 15,443 people as of 2000 .

As of the 2000 census , the village population was 15,443 .


Allouez is a village of Brown County in the state of Wisconsin in the United States .

Allouez is a village in Brown County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin .


The VMDK ( Virtual Machine Disk ) is a file format used by VMware products .

The VMDK ( Virtual Machine Disk ) file format is a type of virtual appliance developed for VMware products .


Zhob Division ( Urdu : Ø Ù Ø Ù Ú Ø Ú 3\/4 Ù Ø ) was an administrative division of the Balochistan Province of Pakistan , until the reforms of 2000 abolished the third tier of government .

Zhob Division was an administrative division of the Balochistan Province of Pakistan , until the reforms of 2000 abolished the third tier of government .


Northlake is a city of Illinois in the United States .

Northlake `` The City of Friendly People '' is a city in Cook County , Illinois , United States .


Today , it is mostly referred to as Hansen 's disease , named after the person who discovered the bacterium , Gerhard Armauer Hansen . It is caused by a bacterium , Mycobacterium leprae .

Mycobacterium leprae , the causative agent of leprosy , was discovered by G. H. Armauer Hansen in Norway in 1873 , making it the first bacterium to be identified as causing disease in humans .


Most cases of leprosy occur in India , and other developing countries . There are practically no cases of leprosy in the developed world .

It is now thought that many early cases of leprosy could have been syphilis .


Parry People Movers ( PPM ) is a British company manufacturing lightweight railbuses that use Flywheel energy storage ( FES ) to store energy for traction .

Parry People Movers Ltd. ( PPM ) is a British company manufacturing lightweight trams and railcars that use flywheel energy storage ( FES ) to store energy for traction , allowing electric systems to operate without overhead wires or third rails , and railcars fuelled by small gas , diesel or hydrogen engines , offering very high energy efficiency and very low emissions , suitable for new-build or existing rail systems in a variety of gauges , serving both urban and rural communities in any part of the world .


Dermatitis means `` inflammation of the skin . ''

There are several different types of dermatitis .


The term may describe eczema , which is also called dermatitis eczema and eczematous dermatitis . An eczema diagnosis often implies atopic dermatitis ( childhood eczema ) but , without proper context , means nothing more than `` a rash '' .


Dermatitis means `` inflammation of the skin . '' It looks like a red rash in most cases .

Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin ( i.e. rash ) .


Asterids are clades and are found in the APG II system .

In the APG II system ( 2003 ) for the classification of flowering plants , the name asterids refers to a clade ( a monophyletic group ) .


Courboin is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Courboin is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


Chinglish is the way that English learner whose first language is Chinese use English words in a Chinese language way .

Chinglish refers to spoken or written English language that is influenced by the Chinese language .


Whenever the king stood up , everyone in his presence had to stand up , so the whole audience stood .

Thus , the entire audience and orchestra stood when the king stood during the performance , initiating a tradition that has lasted more than two centuries .


There is a famous story about King George II who attended a royal performance of Messiah .

The tradition is said to have originated with the first London performance of Messiah , which was attended by King George II .


When it came to the Hallelujah Chorus he stood up .

As the first notes of the triumphant Hallelujah Chorus rang out , the king rose to his feet and remained standing until the end of the chorus .


Laney Amplification is a company from Great Britain that makes guitar and bass guitar amplifiers .

Laney Amplification is a British brand of guitar\/bass guitar amplifiers and cabinets , and also public address systems .


If an album on Heatseekers does enter the top 100 of the Billboard 200 , it and any albums the act later releases are not eligible to appear on the Heatseekers chart . Many artists have bypassed Top Heatseekers because their first chart entry debuted on the Billboard 200 at position 100 or above .

Albums and songs appearing on Top Heatseekers may also concurrently appear on the Billboard 200 or Billboard Hot 100 , respectively .


Top Heatseekers is a weekly music chart for albums introduced by Billboard in 1993 .

Top Heatseekers refers to either of two separate `` Breaking and Entering '' music charts issued weekly by Billboard Magazine : the Heatseekers Albums chart or the Heatseekers Songs chart . They were introduced by Billboard in 1993 with the purpose of highlighting the sales by new and developing musical recording artists .


Many artists have bypassed Top Heatseekers because their first chart entry debuted on the Billboard 200 at position 100 or above .

Many artists have bypassed Top Heatseekers altogether by having their initial chart entry debut on the Billboard 200 at position 100 or above .


Top Heatseekers contains fifty chart positions .

Top Heatseekers refers to either of two separate `` Breaking and Entering '' music charts issued weekly by Billboard Magazine : the Heatseekers Albums chart or the Heatseekers Songs chart .


Subsequent to World War II it served as the city hall of West Berlin until 1991 when the administration of the reunited City of Berlin moved back to the Rotes Rathaus in Mitte .

Subsequent to World War II the Rathaus served as the city hall of West Berlin until 1991 when the administration of the reunited City of Berlin moved back to the Rotes Rathaus in Mitte .


Alt & Neu SchÃ neberg were combined as one entity in 1874 and received town privileges in 1898 .

Alt & Neu SchÃ neberg were not combined as one entity until 1874 and received town privileges in 1898 .


In 1751 Bohemian weavers founded Neu-Sch Ã neberg also known as BÃ hmisch-Sch Ã neberg , along the current HauptstraÃ e.

In 1751 Bohemian weavers founded Neu-Sch Ã neberg also known as BÃ hmisch-Sch Ã neberg along northern HauptstraÃ e. During the Seven Years ' War on 7 October 1760 SchÃ neberg and its village church were completely destroyed by a fire due to the joint attack on Berlin by Habsburg and Russian troops .


The village was first documented in 1264 by Margrave Otto III of Brandenburg .

The village was first documented in a 1264 deed issued by Margrave Otto III of Brandenburg .


SchÃ neberg is a locality of Berlin , Germany .


Its town hall Rathaus SchÃ neberg was completed in 1914 .

Many of the former peasants gained wealth by selling their acres to the settlement companies of growing Berlin and built luxurious mansions on HauptstraÃ e. The large town hall Rathaus SchÃ neberg was completed in 1914 .


Drammen is one of the larger cities in Norway , and lies about 47 km from the capital of Norway , Oslo .

Drammen is one of the larger cities in Norway , and lies about 40 k from the capital of Norway , Oslo .


The city center lies at the end of a valley , on both sides of the river Drammenselva , and where the river meets the Drammensfjord .

The city center lies at the end of a valley , on both sides of the Drammenselva river , and where the river meets the Drammensfjord .


The rural municipality of Skoger was merged with Drammen January 1 , 1964 . ( And then transferred from the county of Vestfold to the county of Buskerud . )

The rural municipality of Skoger was merged with the municipality of Drammen on 1 January 1964 and was transferred from Vestfold county to Buskerud county at the same time .


Drammen was established as a municipality January 1 , 1838 ( see formannskapsdistrikt ) .

The municipality of Drammen was established on 1 January 1838 ( see formannskapsdistrikt ) .


Drammen is also the main city for car and fruit import in Norway .

Drammen is also the main harbor for car and fruit import in Norway .


Drammen is a city and municipality in the county of Buskerud , Norway .

Drammen is a city in Buskerud County , Norway .


A flap on the front is lifted to access the matches , which are attached to the interior base in a comb-like pattern and must be torn away before use . ( In the matchbox , by contrast , the matches are arranged loosely in the interior tray . )

The folder is opened to access the matches , which are attached in a comb-like arrangement and must be torn away before use in contrast to a matchbox where the matches are loosely packed in the interior tray .


The creature also preys on young children , robs graves , and eats the dead .

The creature also preys on young children , robs graves , drinks blood , steals coins and eats the dead , taking on the form of the one they previously ate .


The demon can take the form of an animal , especially a hyena .

The Arabian ghoul is a desert-dwelling , shape shifting demon that can assume the guise of an animal , especially a hyena .


It lures unwary travellers into the desert .

It lures unwary travellers into the desert wastes to slay and devour them .


Ghouls live in burial grounds and other uninhabited places . The English word comes from the Arabic name for the creature : Ø Ù Ø Ù Ù ghÅ `` l , which literally means `` demon '' .

In ancient Arabian folklore , the ghÅ `` l ( Arabic : Ø Ù Ù , literally demon ) dwells in burial grounds and other uninhabited places .


It is irregular in shape , and has a sponge-like appearance .

It is distinguished by its irregular shape , its chaotic rotation , and its unexplained sponge-like appearance .


Hyperion is a moon of Saturn . It was discovered on September 16 , 1848 by William Cranch Bond , George Phillips Bond and William Lassell .

Hyperion ( , or as in Greek á 1\/2 Ï Î Ï Î Ï Î 1\/2 ) , also known as Saturn VII , is a moon of Saturn discovered by William Cranch Bond , George Phillips Bond and William Lassell in 1848 .


Jorge MendonÃ a ( born 6 June , 1954 ) is a former Brazilian football player .

Jorge Pinto de MendonÃ a ( June 6 , 1954 -- February 17 , 2006 ) was a Brazilian footballer most famous during 1970s and 1980s , playing in a striker role .


Santiago CaÃ izares ( born 18 December 1969 ) is a former Spanish football player .

JosÃ Santiago CaÃ izares Ruiz ( born 18 December 1969 ) is a retired Spanish footballer , who played as a goalkeeper .


Placy is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Placy is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


She was born in Juniper Hill , a hamlet in north-east Oxfordshire . She was the eldest of six children of the stonemason Albert and the nursemaid Emma Timms .

She was born in Juniper Hill in northeast Oxfordshire , the eldest of six children of Albert and Emma Timms , a stonemason and nursemaid respectively .


Flora Jane Thompson ( 5 December 1876 -- 21 May 1947 ) was an English novelist and poet that was famous for her semi-autobiographical trilogy about the English countryside , Lark Rise to Candleford .

Flora Jane Thompson ( 5 December 1876 -- 21 May 1947 ) was an English novelist and poet famous for her semi-autobiographical trilogy about the English countryside , Lark Rise to Candleford .


Not long after , in 1911 , she won an essay competition in The Ladies Companion for a 300-word essay on Jane Austen .

Not long after , in 1911 , she won an essay competition in The Ladies Companion for a 300-word essay about Jane Austen .


Flora Thompson died in 1947 in Brixham , Devon and is buried at Longcross Cemetery , Dartmouth , Devon .

Flora Thompson died in 1947 of a heart attack in Brixham , Devon and is buried at Longcross Cemetery , Dartmouth , Devon .


Flora was educated in the village Cottisford and worked in various post offices in southern England .

Flora worked in various post offices in southern England .


The books are a , if autobiographical , but fictionalised social history of rural English life in the late 19th and early 20th century and are now considered minor classics .

The books are a fictionalised , if autobiographical , social history of rural English life in the late 19th and early 20th century and are now considered minor classics .


In her books her favorite brother , Edwin , is mentioned as important companion during her childhood . He was killed near Ypres in 1916 .

Her favorite brother , Edwin , was killed near Ypres in 1916 .


The first of these was Fringford , a village about four miles north-east of Bicester .

The first of these was Fringford , a village about 4 m northeast of Bicester .


Among other post offices where Flora worked was that at Grayshott , in Hampshire , and she later moved to Bournemouth .

Among other post offices where Flora worked was that at Grayshott in Hampshire and Yateley in Hampshire , and she later moved to Bournemouth .


In 1903 she married John William Thompson , with whom she had two sons and a daughter .

In 1903 she married John William Thompson at Twickenham Parish Church , with whom she had a daughter , Winifred Grace ( 1903 ) and two sons , Henry Basil ( 1909 ) and Peter Redmond ( 1918 ) ( later lost at sea in 1941 ) .


Genneville is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Genneville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


For example , a database has all information about real-estate sales in a town . This information can be grouped by year , or by sale price , or by buyer 's last name and so on .

For example , a data set containing all the real-estate transactions in a town can be grouped by the year each transaction occurred , the sale price , a buyer 's last name and so on .


A relational database is a way of storing information ( data ) . The database matches data by using identical information that is found within the data set .

A relational database matches data by using common characteristics found within the data set .


Relational databases are currently the main way in which companies store information like financial records , medical records , personal information and manufacturing and logistical data .

Relational databases are currently the predominant choice in storing data like financial records , medical records , personal information and manufacturing and logistical data .


Cell reproduction is more complex in eukaryotes than in other organisms .

Cell division is more complex in eukaryotes than in other organisms .


During Binary fission and mitosis the duplicated DNA content of the reproducing parental cell is separated into two equal halves that are destine to end up in the two daughter cells .

During Binary fission and mitosis the duplicated DNA content of the reproducing parental cell is separated into two equal halves that are destined to end up in the two daughter cells .


Cell growth ( or interphase ) is shorthand for the idea of `` growth in cell populations '' by means of cell reproduction .

The term cell growth is used in the contexts of cell development and cell division ( reproduction ) When used in the context of cell division , it refers to growth of cell populations , where one cell ( the `` mother cell '' ) grows and divides to produce two `` daughter cells '' .


Cell populations go through a type of exponential growth called doubling .

Cell populations go through a particular type of exponential growth called doubling .


Prior to DNA replication , the DNA content of a cell can be represented as the amount Z ( the cell has Z chromosomes ) .

Prior to DNA replication , the DNA content of a cell can be represented as the amount Z ( the cell has Z ribosomes ) .


Eukaryotic cell reproduction either involves mitosis or a more complex process called meiosis .

Eukaryotic cell division either involves mitosis or a more complex process called meiosis .


Cell reproduction that uses mitosis can reproduce eukaryotic cells . Eukaryotes bother with the more complicated process of meiosis because sexual reproduction such as meiosis confers a selective advantage .

Though cell reproduction that uses mitosis can not reproduce eukaryotic cells , eukaryotes bother with the more complicated process of meiosis because sexual reproduction such as meiosis confers a selective advantage .


The Sydney Morning Herald is a newspaper made in Sydney , Australia .

The Sydney Morning Herald ( SMH ) is a daily broadsheet newspaper published by Fairfax Media in Sydney , Australia .


MÄ ceÅ u de Sus is a commune found in Dolj County , Romania .

MÄ ceÅ u de Sus is a commune in Dolj County , Romania with a population of 1,678 people . It is composed of a single village , MÄ ceÅ u de Sus .


Bannockburn is a village immediately south of the city of Stirling in Scotland .

Bannockburn ( Scottish Gaelic Allt a ' Bhonnaich ) is a village immediately south of the city of Stirling in Scotland .


A gravitational singularity ( sometimes called a spacetime singularity ) is a place in a black hole where the gravity is thought to be infinite .

While in a non-rotating black hole the singularity occurs at a single point in the model coordinates , called a `` point singularity '' . In a rotating black hole , also known as a Kerr black hole , the singularity occurs on a ring ( a circular line ) , defined as a `` ring singularity '' .


Seinen manga and anime have a very wide range of stories .

The female equivalent to seinen manga is josei manga .


Seinen manga are Japanese comics for young men .

In Japanese , the word Seinen means `` young man '' or `` young men '' and is not suggestive of sexual matters . The female equivalent to seinen manga is josei manga .


Because of the emphasis on storyline and character development instead of action , some seinen series are often confused with shÅ jo , or girls ' manga . This is especially true of seinen comedy series such as Chobits , and Chi 's sweet home , or seinen drama such as Twin Spica .


There are many ways for listing footnotes ( or endnotes ) in a Wikipedia article .

There are numerous styles for displaying footnotes ( or endnotes ) in a Wikipedia article .


â `` The word dilation is said as `` dy-LAY-shun '' and is the preferred term .

â `` The word dilation is pronounced `` dy-LAY-shun '' and is the preferred term .


The topic of advanced footnote formatting ( essay ) covers techniques for coding remote footnotes of pronunciations or examples , plus indentation and line-splitting .

The topic of advanced footnote formatting ( essay ) involves techniques for coding remote footnotes of pronunciations or examples , plus indentation and line-splitting .


Due to a Wikipedia quirk , the first footnote on a page might have trouble being indented , because it could be treated as a quotebox .

Due to a Wikipedia quirk , the first footnote on a page can not be indented , because it is treated as a quotebox .


There are also many predefined footnote templates , but with limitations , so ( as of September 2010 ) , footnotes also can be hand-formatted to best fit within each article .

There are also many predefined footnote templates , but with limitations , so ( as of May 2009 ) , footnotes also can be hand-formatted to best fit each article .


With the Matabele war over , Burnham and his family left Africa and returned to California .

With the Matabele war over , Burnham decided it was time to leave Africa and move on to other adventures . The family returned to California where Burnham left his wife and young son Bruce with his mother .


Frederick Russell Burnham , DSO ( May 11 , 1861 â `` September 1 , 1947 ) was an American scout and world traveling adventurer known for his service to the British Army in colonial Africa and for teaching woodcraft to Robert Baden-Powell .

Frederick Russell Burnham , DSO ( May 11 , 1861 â `` September 1 , 1947 ) was an American scout and world traveling adventurer known for his service to the British Army in colonial Africa and for teaching woodcraft to Robert Baden-Powell , thus becoming one of the inspirations for the founding of the international Scouting Movement .


After the Queen 's death , King Edward VII presented Burnham with the Queen 's South Africa Medal with four bars for the battles at Driefontein ( Mar 10 , 1900 ) , Johannesburg ( May 31 , 1900 ) , Paardeberg ( February 17 â `` 26 , 1900 ) , and Cape Colony ( October 11 , 1899 â `` May 31 , 1902 ) , in addition to the cross of the Distinguished Service Order , as a hero .

A few months later , after the Queen 's death , King Edward VII personally presented Burnham with the Queen 's South Africa Medal with four bars for the battles at Driefontein ( Mar 10 , 1900 ) , Johannesburg ( May 31 , 1900 ) , Paardeberg ( February 17 â `` 26 , 1900 ) , and Cape Colony ( October 11 , 1899 â `` May 31 , 1902 ) , in addition to the cross of the Distinguished Service Order , the second highest decoration in the British Army , for his heroism during the `` victorious '' March to Pretoria ( 2 â `` 5 June 1900 ) .


He survived in places where others would have died , or were in fact dying , of exhaustion .

On more than one occasion he survived in environments where others would have died , or were in fact dying , of exhaustion .


He and his father worked for the Burnham Exploration Company , incorporated in 1919 by Harris Hays Hammond ( the son of John Hays Hammond , Sr ) .

He and his father became minority owners of the Burnham Exploration Company , incorporated in 1919 by Harris Hays Hammond ( the son of John Hays Hammond , Sr ) .


He sold what little he owned and , in 1893 , left by ship to Cape Town , South Africa with his wife and young son .

When he heard of the work of Cecil Rhodes and his pioneers in building the Cape to Cairo railway in Africa , Burnham sold what little he owned and , in 1893 , set sail to Cape Town , South Africa , with his wife and young son .


He traveled in northern Mexico and the American Southwest , including Texas and Oklahoma , earning a living as a buffalo hunter , cowboy , and prospector , and he continued working as a scout .

He traveled in northern Mexico and the American Southwest , including Texas and Oklahoma , earning a living as a buffalo hunter , cowboy , and prospector , and he continued working as a scout while tracking Indians in the Cheyenne War .


Burnham would not smoke and seldom drank alcohol , fearing these habits would hurt his sense of smell .

Burnham would not smoke and seldom drank alcohol , fearing these habits would injure the acuteness of his sense of smell .


Once inside the cave they waited until Mlimo entered .

Once inside the cave , they waited until Mlimo entered .


In 1917 , when Mexico passed laws stopping the sale of land to foreigners .

The final blow to these efforts came in 1917 when Mexico passed laws prohibiting the sale of land to foreigners .


After he was shot and almost killed , Burnham was sent to England by Lord Roberts and promoted to the rank of major .

Burnham 's injuries were so serious that he was ordered to England by Lord Roberts . Two days before leaving for London , he was promoted to the rank of major .


Burnham and Baden-Powell stayed close friends for life .

The low-key Burnham and Baden-Powell remained close friends for their long lives .


His grandson , Frederick Russell Burnham II , was a leader in the Boy Scout and fought in the Vietnam War .

His grandson , Frederick Russell Burnham II , was a leader in the BSA and a Vietnam War veteran .


Burnham became friends with Baden-Powell during the Second Matabele War .

Burnham was already a celebrated scout when he first befriended Baden-Powell during the Second Matabele War .


Forbes wanted to send the rest of his soldiers and artillery across the river the following morning . But he and his soldiers were attacked by Matabele warriors .

Forbes intended to send the main body of troops and artillery across the river the following morning ; however , the main column was ambushed by Matabele warriors and delayed .


Burnham 's family stayed active in Scouting and in the military .

Burnham 's descendants followed in his footsteps and are active in Scouting and in the military .


In 1904 , he went to the University of California , Berkeley , joined the football team , but left Berkeley after a fight with his coach .

In 1904 , he attended the University of California , Berkeley , joined the football team , but left Berkeley after a dispute with his coach .


in 1908 , Burnham with Charles Frederick Holder , discovered ruins from a Mayan civilization that had been nearby . One ruin they named the Esperanza Stone .

Burnham together with Charles Frederick Holder , in 1908 , made important archeological discoveries of Mayan civilization in this region , including the Esperanza Stone .


For the next three years , Burnham worked for the Western Union Telegraph Company in California and Arizona .

For the next three years , Burnham worked as a mounted messenger for the Western Union Telegraph Company in California and Arizona .


In spite of a shower of bullets and spears , the three made it to Forbes , but there was no hope of returning to Wilson in time .

In spite of a shower of bullets and spears , the three made it to Forbes , but the battle raging there was just as intense as the one they had left , and there was no hope of anyone reaching Wilson in time .


After reading about of the Spanish-American War , Burnham rushed home to volunteer , but the fighting ended too soon .

Upon hearing of the Spanish-American War , Burnham rushed home to volunteer his services , but before he could get to the fighting the war was already over .


At 5 ft 4 in ( 1.62 m ) , Burnham was slight , but he was also muscular and bronzed , with a finely formed square jaw and steady , grey-blue eyes .

At 5 ft 4 in ( 1.62 m ) , Burnham was slight , but he was also muscular and bronzed , with a finely formed square jaw .


He spied on a famous Boer spy , Capt. Fritz Joubert Duquesne , who became a German spy in both World Wars and claimed to have killed Field Marshal Kitchener .

Much of it involved a famous Boer spy , Capt. Fritz Joubert Duquesne , who became a German spy in both World Wars and claimed to have killed Field Marshal Kitchener while en route to meet with the Russians .


He trained himself to accept these abstinences to help him overcome hunger , thirst , and exhaustion .

He trained himself to accept these abstinences in order to endure the most appalling fatigues , hunger , thirst , and wounds , so that when scouting or traveling where there was no water , he might still be able to exist .


During the uprising , his mother , Rebecca ( Elizabeth ) Russell Burnham , hid the not quite two-year-old boy in a basket of green corn husks and fled for her life .

During the uprising , his mother , Rebecca ( Elizabeth ) Russell Burnham , hid the not-quite-two-year-old boy in a basket of green corn husks and fled for her life .


As a baby , he witnessed the burning of New Ulm , Minnesota , by Taoyateduta ( Little Crow ) and his Sioux warriors in the Dakota War of 1862 .

As a toddler , he witnessed the burning of New Ulm , Minnesota , by Taoyateduta ( Little Crow ) and his Sioux warriors in the Dakota War of 1862 .


He was married to Blanche Blick Burnham ( February 25 , 1862 - December 22 , 1939 ) of Nevada , Iowa for 55 years . She accompanied him in very primitive conditions through many travels in both the Southwest United States and Southern Africa .

Burnham 's wife of 55 years , Blanche Blick Burnham ( February 25 , 1862 - December 22 , 1939 ) of Nevada , Iowa , accompanied him in very primitive conditions through many travels in both the Southwest United States and Southern Africa .


He soon became an officer in the British Army and fought in several battles there .

He soon became an officer in the British Army , serving in several battles there .


He watched as the Matabele burned down and destroyed everything .

While on the outskirts of town they watched as the Matabele burned down and destroyed everything in sight .


He trained himself in mental patience , took power naps instead of long sleep , and drank very little water .

He found ways to train himself in mental patience , took power naps instead of indulging in periods of long sleep , and drank very little liquid .


Led by Major Patrick Forbes , the soldiers camped on the Shangani River about 25 m north-east of the village of Lupane on the evening of December 3 , 1893 .

The column , led by Maj. Patrick Forbes , camped on the south bank of the Shangani River about 25 m north-east of the village of Lupane on the evening of December 3 , 1893 .


With few troops to support them , the settlers quickly built defenses in Bulawayo sent their best warriors , Burnham , Baden-Powell , and Selous and others to fight .

With few troops to support them , the settlers quickly built a laager in the center of Bulawayo on their own and mounted patrols under such figures as Burnham , Baden-Powell , and Selous .


During World War I , Burnham was living in California working as a spy for Britain .

During World War I , Burnham was living in California and was active in counterespionage for Britain .


The soldiers found a group of Matabele women and children who said they knew where Lobengulaâ s was located .

The Wilson Patrol came across a group of Matabele women and children who claimed to know Lobengulaâ s whereabouts .


He helped start the Save-the-Redwoods League , he helped create the Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge and the Kofa National Wildlife Refuge for Desert Bighorn Sheep in Arizona , and he help start state parks in California .

He was a founding member of the Save-the-Redwoods League , he helped lobby for and create the Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge and the Kofa National Wildlife Refuge for Desert Bighorn Sheep in Arizona , and he campaigned for state parks in California .


From 1905-08 , he went to the University of Arizona , joined the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity , played football as running back and as captain of the team .

From 1905-08 , he went to the University of Arizona , joined the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity , played the position of running back , and became the captain of the football team .


He returned to Prescott , Iowa , to visit his former girlfriend , Blanche , and the two were married on February 6 , 1884 .

He returned to Prescott , Iowa , to visit his childhood sweetheart , Blanche , and the two were married on February 6 , 1884 .


Burnham 's first son , Roderick ( August 22 , 1886 â `` July 2 , 1976 ) , was born in Pasadena , California , but went with the family to Africa and learned the Northern Ndebele language .

Burnham 's first son , Roderick ( August 22 , 1886 â `` July 2 , 1976 ) , was born in Pasadena , California , but accompanied the family to Africa and learned the Northern Ndebele language .


In March 1896 , the Matabele again fought the British South Africa Company in what is now celebrated in Zimbabwe as the First War of Independence .

In March 1896 , the Matabele again revolted against the authority of the British South Africa Company in what is now celebrated in Zimbabwe as the First War of Independence .


Jameson then dispatched several soldiers to locate and capture Lobengula .

After he found that Bulawayo had been abandoned , Jameson dispatched a column of soldiers to locate and capture Lobengula .


As an adult Burnham went to Africa where this background proved useful .

Sensing the Old West was getting too tame , as an adult Burnham went to Africa where this background proved useful .


Burnham , Hammond , and Duquesne went to the U.S. Congress to ask for help in importing large African animals .

Burnham , Hammond , and Duquesne appeared several times before the Committee on Agriculture to ask for help in importing large African animals .


Once in England , Burnham was asked to dine with Queen Victoria .

On his arrival in England , Burnham was commanded to dine with Queen Victoria and to spend the night at Osborne House .


When Burnham Exploration Company struck found oil in 1923 , the Burnhams moved to a mansion in a new housing development then known as Hollywoodland ( a name later shortened to `` Hollywood '' ) and took many trips around the world .

When Burnham Exploration Company struck it rich in 1923 , the Burnhams moved to a mansion in a new housing development then known as Hollywoodland ( a name later shortened to `` Hollywood '' ) and took many trips around the world in high style .


He joined the British South Africa Company as a scout and headed north .

He soon joined the British South Africa Company as a scout and headed north .


During the war , Burnham crossed Boer lines many times .

During the war , Burnham spent much time behind the Boer lines gathering information and blowing up railway bridges and tracks .


The Boy Scouts of America ( BSA ) made Burnham an Honorary Scout in 1927 , and was awarded by the Boy Scouts of America the Silver Buffalo Award , in 1936 .

The Boy Scouts of America ( BSA ) made Burnham an Honorary Scout in 1927 , and for his noteworthy and extraordinary service to the Scouting movement , Burnham was bestowed the highest commendation given by the Boy Scouts of America , the Silver Buffalo Award , in 1936 .


His son Roderick joined the U.S. Army and fought in World War I France .

His son Roderick enlisted in the U.S. Army and fought in World War I France .


Burnham was made a captain and he arrive in South Africa just before the Battle of Paardeberg .

He would arrive at the front just before the Battle of Paardeberg .


But Major Forbes did not want to send his soldiers across the river in the dark , so he sent only 20 more men , under the command of Henry Borrow , to help Wilson .

Forbes , however , was unwilling to set off across the river in the dark , so he sent only 20 more men , under the command of Henry Borrow , to reinforce Wilsonâ s patrol .


Burnham returned to North America and participated in the Yaqui River irrigation project in Mexico .

Burnham returned to North America and for the next few years became associated with the Yaqui River irrigation project in Mexico .


The next day , late in the afternoon , a dozen men under the command of Maj. Allan Wilson acrossed the river to scout the area .

The next day , late in the afternoon , a dozen men under the command of Maj. Allan Wilson were sent across the river to patrol the area .


Burnham later became close friends with others in Scouting , such as Theodore Roosevelt , the Chief Scout Citizen , and Gifford Pinchot , the Chief Scout Forester .

Burnham later became close friends with others involved in the Scouting movement in the United States , such as Theodore Roosevelt , the Chief Scout Citizen , and Gifford Pinchot , the Chief Scout Forester .


Burnham became well known in Africa for his ability to track , even at night , and the Africans named him He-who-sees-in-the-dark .

Burnham became well known in Africa for his ability to track , even at night , and the Africans dubbed him He-who-sees-in-the-dark .


In 1895 , Burnham went to Northern Rhodesia and found major copper deposits .

In 1895 , Burnham went on to oversee and lead the massive Northern Territories ( BSA ) Exploration Co. expedition which first established for the British South Africa Company that major copper deposits existed in North-Eastern Rhodesia . Along the Kafue River in then North-Eastern Rhodesia , Burnham saw many similarities to copper deposits he had worked in the United States , and he encountered native peoples wearing copper bracelets .


Burnham was sent to report on the situation in Bulawayo .

Burnham and a small group of scouts were sent ahead to report on the situation in Bulawayo .


During the Second Boer War , Burnham and Duquesne had tried to assassinate eachother , but they never met until 1910 in Washington , D.C. Duquesne was arrested twice by the FBI and in 1942 he and 32 other Nazi agents were captured and sent to prison in the largest spy ring case in U.S. history .

Duquesne was twice arrested by the FBI and in 1942 he , along with the 32 other Nazi agents who made up the Duquesne Spy Ring , was sent to prison for espionage in the largest spy ring conviction in U.S. history .


Burnham later worked in various public positions and also as a member of the Boone and Crockett Club of New York , and as a founding member of the American Committee for International Wildlife Protection ( now a committee of the World Conservation Union ) .

In his later years , Burnham filled various public offices and also served as a member of the Boone and Crockett Club of New York , and as a founding member of the American Committee for International Wildlife Protection ( now a committee of the World Conservation Union ) .


Close to a Matabele village , Burnham and Bonar Armstrong found the cave in Matobo Hills where Mlimo had been hiding .

The turning point in the war came when Burnham and a young scout named Bonar Armstrong found their way through Matobo Hills to the sacred cave where Mlimo had been hiding .


Mlimo was the Matabele spiritual leader and started the fighting .

Mlimo , the Matabele spiritual leader , is credited with fomenting much of the anger that led to this confrontation .


Leander Starr Jameson wanted to defeat the Matabele quickly by capturing Lobengula at Bulawayo .

Leander Starr Jameson had hoped to defeat the Matabele quickly by capturing Lobengula at his royal city of Bulawayo .


Burnham and Armstrong waited until Mlimo entered the cave and Burnham shot Mlimo just below the heart .

Burnham and Armstrong waited until Mlimo entered the cave and started his dance of immunity , at which point Burnham shot Mlimo just below the heart .


Burnham also taught Baden-Powell to wear his signature Stetson campaign hat and kerchief for the first time .

It was here that Baden-Powell began to wear his signature Stetson campaign hat and kerchief for the first time .


His brother Howard ( 1870 â `` 1918 ) was born shortly before the family moved to Los Angeles . He lost one leg at the age of 14 and suffered from tuburculosis .

His brother Howard ( 1870 â `` 1918 ) , born shortly before the family moved to Los Angeles , lost one leg at the age of 14 and suffered from tuburculosis .


He returned to France via Switzerland and shared his secrets with the French government : the Germans were not opening a new front in the Alps and there was no need to move allied troops away from the Western Front .

From his death bed , Howard returned to France via Switzerland and shared his vital data and secrets with the French government : the Germans were not opening a new front in the Alps and there was no need to move allied troops away from the Western Front .


When he was 14 he began his working as a scout and tracker for the U.S. Army .

He began his career at 14 in the American Southwest as a scout and tracker for the U.S. Army in the Apache Wars and Cheyenne Wars .


In January 1900 , while prospecting in Skagway , Alaska , Burnham received a telegram : Lord Roberts appoints you on his personal staff as Chief of Scouts .

In January 1900 , while prospecting in Skagway , Alaska , Burnham received the following telegram : Lord Roberts appoints you on his personal staff as Chief of Scouts .


Burnham worked as the London office manager for the Wa Syndicate .

After recovering from his wounds , Burnham served as the London office manager for the Wa Syndicate .


In 1943 , when he was 83 years old , Burnham married his young typist , Ilo K. Willetts Burnham ( 1914 â `` 1958 ) .

In 1943 , at 83 years of age , Burnham married his young typist , Ilo K. Willetts Burnham ( 1914 â `` 1958 ) .


IWilson sent Burnham and two other scouts , Pearl â Peteâ Ingram ( a Montana cowboy ) and George Gooding ( an Australian ) , to cross the Shangani River , find Forbes , and bring reinforcements .

In desperation , Wilson sent Burnham and two other scouts , Pearl â Peteâ Ingram ( a Montana cowboy ) and George Gooding ( an Australian ) , to cross the Shangani River , find Forbes , and bring reinforcements .


To Burnham , scouting was an exact skill . He could read the face of nature as easily as most could read their morning newspaper .

To him scouting was as exact a study as is the piano , and it was said that he could read the face of nature as easily as most could read their morning newspaper .


In 1893 the British South Africa Company went to war with the Matabele King Lobengula .

Burnhamâ s first major test in Africa came in 1893 when the British South Africa Company went to war with the Matabele King Lobengula .


He fought in the Tonto Basin Feud and almost died in Arizona .

He joined the losing side of the Tonto Basin Feud before mass killing started , and only narrowly escaped death in Arizona .


A conservationist and hunter , Burnham supported the early conservation programs of his friends Theodore Roosevelt and Gifford Pinchot .

An avid conservationist and hunter , Burnham supported the early conservation programs of his friends Theodore Roosevelt and Gifford Pinchot .


In Africa , there was no better scout than Burnham .

In Africa , no scout embodied these traits more than Burnham .


Just as the partners were finishing their work in 1912 , several Mexican revolutions began .

Just as the irrigation and mining projects were nearing completion in 1912 , a long series of Mexican revolutions began .


From 1902 â `` 1904 , Burnham worked in the East Africa Syndicate .

From 1902 â `` 1904 , Burnham was employed by the East Africa Syndicate .


Baden-Powell and Burnham rode many times into the Matobo Hills on patrol , and it was here that Burnham taught Baden-Powell to the ways and methods of American indians and cowboys and taught him woodcraft ( better known today as scoutcraft ) .

During the siege of Bulawayo , the two men rode many times into the Matobo Hills on patrol , and it was in these African hills that Burnham first introduced Baden-Powell to the ways and methods of the indigenous peoples of the Americas , and taught him woodcraft ( better known today as scoutcraft ) .


Soon he and his son Roderick , then 12 years old , traveled to Alaska and the Yukon to prospect in the Klondike Gold Rush .

Soon after , he and his eldest son Roderick , then 12 years old , traveled to Alaska and the Yukon to prospect in the Klondike Gold Rush .


In 1882 , Burnham returned to Arizona and was appointed Deputy Sheriff of Pinal County , but he soon went back to cattle and mining .

In 1882 , Burnham returned to Arizona and was appointed Deputy Sheriff of Pinal County , but he soon went back to cattle and mining interests .


Later the patrol found the king and Wilson asked for reinforcements .

Burnham , who served as the lead scout of the Wilson patrol , sensed a trap and advised Wilson to withdraw , but Wilson ordered his patrol to advance . Soon afterwards , the patrol found the king and Wilson sent a message back to the laager requesting reinforcements .


In 1901 , while working for the Wa Syndicate , he left London to scout in Ghana and Upper Volta .

In 1901 , while still employed by the Wa Syndicate , he left London to lead an expedition through Ghana and Upper Volta to look for minerals and ways to improve river navigation in the region .


Howard used his wooden leg to hide tools he needed for spying .

Throughout the war he used his wooden leg to conceal tools he needed for spying .


He and John Hayes Hammond left for Africa to bring back to the United States large animals such as Giant Eland , hippopotamus , zebra , and various bird species for breeding for future hunting .

He and his associate John Hayes Hammond led novel game expeditions to Africa with the goal of finding large animals such as Giant Eland , hippopotamus , zebra , and various bird species that might be bred in the United States and become game for future American sportsmen .


It was during this time this Burnham became friends with Baden-Powell and taught him both his outdoor skills and his spirit for what became known as Scouting .

During this time , Burnham became friends with Baden-Powell , and passed on to him both his outdoor skills and his spirit for what would later become known as Scouting .


Burnham stayed active in Scouting spoke regularly with Baden-Powell on Scouting .

Throughout his life he remained active in Scouting at both the regional and the national level in the United States and he corresponded regularly with Baden-Powell on Scouting topics .


He attended the Michigan School of Mines ( now Michigan Technological University ) in 1910 , became a geologist , and worked for Union Oil as Manager of Lands and Foreign Exploration . He help build the first wells in Mexico and Venezuela .

He attended the Michigan School of Mines ( now Michigan Technological University ) in 1910 , became a geologist , and worked for Union Oil as Manager of Lands and Foreign Exploration helping to develop the first wells in Mexico and Venezuela .


The id attribute of the tag must be set to the same name what we would give to the ( lacking ) ref field of the citation template .

The attribute of the tag must be set to the same name what we would give to the ( lacking ) field of the citation template .


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Except where specifically prohibited in the field descriptions below , most fields can be wikilinked ( e.g. ) , but should generally only be linked to an existing Wikipedia article . Wikilinked fields must escape the characters rather than including them directly .


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Yasunari Kawabata ( 14 June 1899 â `` 16 April 1972 ) Japanese writer and novelist whose spare , lyrical , subtly-shaded prose works won him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1968 , the first Japanese author to receive the award .

Yasunari Kawabata was a Japanese short story writer and novelist whose spare , lyrical , subtly-shaded prose works won him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1968 , the first Japanese author to receive the award .


Lumino is a municipality of the district Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

Lumino is a municipality in the district of Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


Hamblain-les-Pr Ã s is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Hamblain-les-Pr Ã s is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


Kimchi can be stored for a long time and it does not go bad easily .

In Gangwon-do , kimchi is stored for longer periods of time . Unlike other coastal regions in Korea , kimchi in this area does not contain much salted fish .


Kimchi can be kept for a long time and does not go bad . Koreans make kimchi with their families in December .

White kimchi ( baek kimchi ) is a popular kimchi to make during the wintertime .


The kimchi is allowed to ferment for a period of time , usually outdoors in a large kimchi pot .

Today , modern kimchi refrigerators offering precise temperature controls are used to store kimjang kimchi . November and December are traditionally when people begin to make kimchi ; women often gather together in each others ' homes to help with winter kimchi preparations .


Igor CvitanoviÄ ( born 1 November 1970 ) is a former Croatian football player .

Igor CvitanoviÄ ( born 1 November 1970 in Osijek ) is a retired Croatian football striker .


Katsuyuki Miyazawa ( born 15 September 1976 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Montedio Yamagata .

Katsuyuki Miyazawa is a Japanese football player who currently plays for Montedio Yamagata .


14 Irene was found by J. R. Hind on May 19 , 1851 , and named after Eirene , a personification of peace in Greek mythology .

14 Irene was discovered by J. R. Hind on May 19 , 1851 , and named after Eirene , a personification of peace in Greek mythology .


Hind suggested that the symbol for the asteroid should be `` A dove carrying an olive-branch , with a star on its head '' , but an actual drawing of the symbol was never made before the use of graphical symbols to represent asteroids was no longer used .

Hind suggested that the symbol for the asteroid should be `` A dove carrying an olive-branch , with a star on its head '' , but an actual drawing of the symbol was never made before the use of graphical symbols to represent asteroids was dropped entirely .


14 Irene is a very big Main belt asteroid .

14 Irene is a very large main-belt asteroid .


The Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations in the Crystal Palace of Hyde Park , London ran from May 1 until October 18 , 1851 .

The Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations in the Crystal Palace of Hyde Park , London , ran from May 1 until October 18 , 1851 .


Jaime RodrÃ guez ( born 17 January 1959 ) is a former El Salvadoran football player . He has played for El Salvador national team .

Jaime Alberto RodrÃ guez JimÃ nez ( born 17 January 1959 ) is a retired football player from El Salvador .


Leucippus or Leukippos ( Greek : , first half of 5th century BC ) was among the earliest philosophers of atomism , the idea that everything is made up of many imperishable , indivisible elements called atoms .

Leucippus or Leukippos ( Greek : , first half of 5th century BCE ) was one of the earliest Greeks to develop the theory of atomism â '' the idea that everything is composed entirely of various imperishable , indivisible elements called atoms â '' which was elaborated in greater detail by his pupil and successor , Democritus .


Railway brakes are brakes which are used for the cars of railway trains . The brakes are used to enable deceleration , to control acceleration when going down slopes or hills and to keep the cars standing while they are parked .

Brakes are used on the cars of railway trains to enable deceleration , control acceleration ( downhill ) or to keep them standing when parked .


There are several types of brakes , including vacuum brakes and air brakes .

Automatic brakes on the other hand use the air or vacuum pressure to hold the brakes off against a reservoir carried on each vehicle , which applies the brakes if pressure\/vacuum is lost in the train pipe .


The mistranslation of pithos as `` box '' is usually attributed to the 16th century humanist Erasmus of Rotterdam . Erasums is thought to have made the error when he translated Hesiod 's tale of Pandora into Latin .

The mistranslation of pithos is usually attributed to the 16th century humanist Erasmus of Rotterdam who translated Hesiod 's tale of Pandora into Latin .


This error was further backed by Dante Gabriel Rossetti 's painting Pandora .

This misconception was further reinforced by Dante Gabriel Rossetti 's painting Pandora .


In Greek mythology , Pandora 's box was a large jar ( Ï Î Î Î Ï pithos ) carried by Pandora .

Pandora 's box is an artifact in Greek mythology , taken from the myth of Pandora 's creation around line 60 of Hesiod 's Works and Days . The `` box '' was actually a large jar ( Ï Î Î Î Ï pithos ) given to Pandora ( Î Î Î 1\/2 Î Ï Ï Î ) ( `` all-gifted '' ) , which contained all the evils of the world .


Erasmus , however , translated pithos into the Latin word pyxis , meaning `` box '' .

Erasmus rendered pithos as the Greek pyxis , meaning `` box '' .


In the case of Pandora , this jar may have been made of clay for use as storage as in the usual sense , or , instead , of bronze metal as an unbreakable prison .

In the case of Pandora , this jar may have been made of clay for use as storage as in the usual sense , or of bronze metal as an unbreakable prison .


A shotgun shell is the standard type of ammunition for a shotgun . It is a cylinder which normally holds either lead shot or a shotgun slug made to be fired from the shotgun .

A shotgun shell ( shotshell ) is a self-contained cartridge loaded with lead shot or shotgun slug designed to be fired from a shotgun .


Meriden is a city of Connecticut in the United States .

Meriden is a city in New Haven County , Connecticut , United States .


The town has a total area of 71.9 square miles , according to the United States Census Bureau .

According to the United States Census Bureau , the town has a total area of 71.9 square miles ( 186.3 kmÂ ) , of which , 69.5 square miles ( 180.0 kmÂ ) of it is land and 2.5 square miles ( 6.4 kmÂ ) of it ( 3.42 % ) is water .


She starred as Alex in the NBC drama Sisters .

Her most famous television project was her role on the 1990s NBC drama Sisters .


Swoosie Kurtz is an American film\/television actress . She was born September 6 , 1944 in Omaha .

Swoosie Kurtz ( born September 6 , 1944 ) is an American actress .


Blanquefort ( French ) or BlancafÃ rt ( Gascon ) is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France . Blanquefort is an outlying commune of the Bordeaux agglomeration .


In baseball , a similar list called the disabled list is used .

In Major League Baseball ( MLB ) , a similar list called the disabled list is used .


The injured reserve list is a list of players who are injured and can not play for a period of time . It is mostly used in the National Hockey League and National Football League .

The injured reserve list is a list of reserved players who are injured and unable to play for a period of time , used most prominently in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) and National Football League ( NFL ) .


Shinya Chiba ( born 3 May 1983 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Shinya Chiba ( born May 3 , 1983 ) is a former Japanese football player .


The 1970 Bhola cyclone was the strongest storm of the 1970 North Indian Ocean cyclone season . The Bhola cyclone made landfall in East Pakistan ( today known as Bangladesh ) .

The 1970 Bhola cyclone was a devastating tropical cyclone that struck East Pakistan ( now Bangladesh ) and India 's West Bengal on November 12 , 1970 .


The 1970 Bhola cyclone was the strongest storm of the 1970 North Indian Ocean cyclone season .

The 1970 Bhola cyclone was not the most powerful of these , however ; the 1991 Bangladesh cyclone was significantly stronger when it made landfall in the same general area with 250 k winds , a high-end Category 4 . The 1970 cyclone is nonetheless the deadliest tropical cyclone on record and is one of the deadliest natural disasters in recent history .


Tony the Tiger was originally voiced by Thurl Ravenscroft , who continued providing his voice until his death in 2005 .

Tony the Tiger was originally voiced by Thurl Ravenscroft , who continued until his death in 2005 .


Frosted Flakes ( North American countries ) or Frosties ( UK , Commonwealth of Nations and EU countries ) is a cereal like Corn Flakes from Kellogg 's , but coated with frosted sugar . Tony the Tiger has been the mascot in Frosted Flakes since it was first introduced in 1952 as Sugar Frosted Flakes ( the word `` sugar '' was dropped in the mid-1970s ) , and he is known for saying the cereal 's slogan : `` They 're grrreat ! '' .

Tony the Tiger has been the mascot of Frosted Flakes since its introduction .


Frosted Flakes ( North American countries ) or Frosties ( UK , Commonwealth of Nations and EU countries ) is a cereal like Corn Flakes from Kellogg 's , but coated with frosted sugar .

Kellogg 's Sugar Frosted Flakes of Corn , better known simply as Frosted Flakes , is a breakfast cereal first introduced by the Kellogg Company . It consists of corn flakes `` frosted '' or coated with sugar .


Tony the Tiger has been the mascot in Frosted Flakes since it was first introduced in 1952 as Sugar Frosted Flakes ( the word `` sugar '' was dropped in the mid-1970s ) , and he is known for saying the cereal 's slogan : `` They 're grrreat ! '' .

The cereal was first introduced in 1952 as Sugar Frosted Flakes .


has always been used along with the others .


This cereal has had a lot of taglines , but the classic , `` They 're grrreat ! ''

This cereal has had numerous taglines , but the classic , `` They 're Gr-r-reat ! ''


Saint-Christoly-de-Blaye is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Saint-Christoly-de-Blaye is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


Labescau is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Labescau is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


Louis was officially arrested on 13 August and sent to the Temple , an ancient Paris fortress used as a prison .

Louis was officially arrested on the 13th of August , 1792 , and sent to the Temple , an ancient fortress in Paris that was used as a prison .


Louis XVI ( August 23 , 1754 - January 21 , 1793 ) was King of France and Navarre from 1774 to 1791 and as King of the French from 1791 to 1792 .

Louis XVI ( 23 August 1754 â `` 21 January 1793 ) ruled as King of France and Navarre from 1774 until 1791 , and then as King of the French from 1791 to 1792 .


On September 21 , the National Assembly declared France to be a republic and abolished the monarchy .

On 21 September , the National Assembly declared France to be a Republic and abolished the Monarchy .


Suspended and arrested during the Insurrection of 10 August 1792 , he was tried by the National Convention , found guilty of treason , and executed by guillotine on 21 January 1793 .

Suspended and arrested as part of the insurrection of the 10th of August during the French Revolution , he was tried by the National Convention , found guilty of high treason , and executed by guillotine on 21 January 1793 as `` Citoyen Louis Capet '' .


He was the only king of France to be executed .

He is the only king of France ever to be executed .


The 2000 U.S. Census listed the county 's population at 24,384 ; the 2010 U.S. Census listed the population as 27,281 .


In 1849 , the southwestern part of Ashe County was combined with parts of Caldwell County , Wilkes County , and Yancey County to make Watauga County .

In 1849 , the southwestern part of Ashe County was combined with parts of Caldwell County , Wilkes County , and Yancey County to form Watauga County .


Ashe County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina .

Ashe County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina .


In 1859 , the eastern part of Ashe County became Alleghany County .

In 1859 , the eastern part of the remainder of Ashe County became Alleghany County .


Pieces of broken pottery , arrowheads , and other Native American things have been found in the county .

Pieces of broken pottery , arrowheads , and other Native American artifacts have been found , indicating their presence .


Native Americans used to live in Ashe County .

Historical evidence shows that Ashe county was inhabited by Native Americans , which included the Cherokee , Creek , and Shawnee tribes .


These can be found to the west of the Federal District . Its western tributary , the Araguaia River , has headwaters very far south on the slopes of the Serra dos Caiapós .

It rises in the mountainous district known as the Pireneus , west of the Federal District , but its western tributary , the Araguaia River , has its extreme southern headwaters on the slopes of the Serra dos CaiapÃ s. The Araguaia flows 1,670 km before its confluence with the Tocantins , to which it is almost equal in volume .


Osco is a municipality of the district Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

Osco is a municipality in the district of Leventina in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


Saint-Berthevin-la-Tanni Ã re is a commune of 384 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France .

Saint-Berthevin-la-Tanni Ã re is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France .


The Arabic Wikipedia is currently the 27th largest edition of Wikipedia by article count .

The Arabic Wikipedia is currently the 25th largest edition of Wikipedia by article count , and is the first Semitic language to exceed 100,000 articles .


The Arabic Wikipedia ( In Arabic : Ù Ù Ù Ù Ø Ù Ø Ù Ø Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ù Ø ) is the Arabic language version of Wikipedia .

The Arabic Wikipedia ( WÄ `` kÄ `` bÄ `` dyÄ al - Ê Arabiyya or Ù Ù Ù Ù Ø Ù Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ù Ù Ù Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø WÄ `` kÄ `` bÄ `` dyÄ , al-Maws Å `` Ê a al - á urra ) is the Arabic language version of Wikipedia .


From 1502 Tromboncino was employed by a rich lady called Lucrezia Borgia .

From 1502 Tromboncino was employed by the even more infamous Lucrezia Borgia in Ferrara , where he wrote music for the famous intermedi of her opulent court , and most significantly for her wedding to Alfonso d'Este .


Sometime before 1521 he moved to Venice , where he probably spent the rest of his life .

Sometime before 1521 he moved to Venice , where he most likely spent the remainder of his life , seemingly in rather more placid circumstances .


Bartolomeo Tromboncino ( born Verona around 1470 ; died in or near Venice in 1535 or later ) was an Italian composer . He lived in the Renaissance period .

Bartolomeo Tromboncino ( c. 1470 -- 1535 or later ) was an Italian composer of the middle Renaissance .


It is thought to be written by the prophet Habakkuk , and was probably composed in the late 7th century BC .

It is attributed to the prophet Habakkuk , and was probably composed in the late 7th century BCE .


Podensac is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Podensac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


The Å nin War was a civil war in Japan . It lasted 10 years ( 1467 - 1477 ) during the Muromachi period .

The Å nin War was a civil war that lasted 10 years ( 1467 â `` 1477 ) during the Muromachi period in Japan .


Hosokawa Katsumoto and Yamana SÅ zen had a conflict that grew into a war throughout the country . The Ashikaga shogunate and some daimyo in many regions of Japan were fighting in this war .

A dispute between Hosokawa Katsumoto and Yamana SÅ zen escalated into a nationwide war involving the Ashikaga shogunate and a number of daimyo in many regions of Japan .


This period was a very long struggle for control by individual daimyo . Different houses made huge efforts to dominate all of Japan .

This period was a long , drawn-out struggle for domination by individual daimyo , resulting in a mass power-struggle between the various houses to dominate the whole of Japan .


The war started the Sengoku jidai , or `` the Warring States Period '' .

The war initiated the Sengoku jidai , `` the Warring States Period '' .


They were Oda Nobunaga , Toyotomi Hideyoshi , and Tokugawa Ieyasu .

It was during this long period though that there would emerge three individuals who would unite Japan under one rule ; they were Oda Nobunaga , Toyotomi Hideyoshi , and Tokugawa Ieyasu .


Barbentane is a commune of 3,660 people ( 2005 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in the south of France .

Barbentane is a commune of the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in southern France .


The first inks were carbon inks , made from soot , which is 80 % carbon . Later , in Europe , people used iron gall ink .

The two most used black writing inks in history are carbon inks and iron gall inks .


It is made by reacting silver nitrate with sodium iodate .

Silver iodate can be obtained by reacting silver nitrate ( AgNO3 ) with sodium iodate . The by-product of the reaction is sodium nitrate .


Its chemical formula is AgIO3 . It has silver and iodate ions in it .

Silver iodate ( AgIO3 ) is a white crystal composed of silver , iodine and oxygen .


Markus Babbel ( born 8 September , 1972 ) is a former German football player .

Markus Babbel ( born 8 September 1972 ) is a former international German football player , who became a manager .


Coupesarte is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Coupesarte is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


partition editor , partitioner , and partitioning utility are all names for computer programs used to view , create , change , and delete disk partitions on a computer storage device , most commonly a hard disk , but also a USB flash drive or other storage medium .

A partition editor ( also called partitioner or partitioning utility ) is a kind of utility software designed to view , create , alter and delete disk partitions on a computer storage device , most commonly a hard disk , but often a USB flash drive or other storage medium .


Tool has four members in the band : Danny Carey , Justin Chancellor , Adam Jones , and Maynard James Keenan .

Formed in 1990 , the group 's line-up includes drummer Danny Carey , guitarist Adam Jones , and vocalist Maynard James Keenan .


Tool is an American progressive metal band .

Tool is an American progressive metal band from Los Angeles , California .


The color was changed from black to red because it was hard to see the red cancellation mark on the Penny Black .

The color was changed from black to red because of difficulty in seeing a cancellation mark on the Penny Black ; a black cancel was readily visible on a Penny Red .


The Penny Red was a postage stamp issued in 1841 to replace the Penny Black .

The Penny Red was a British postage stamp , issued in 1841 .


It was the main type of postage stamp in the United Kingdom until 1879 .

It succeeded the Penny Black and continued as the main type of postage stamp in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until 1879 , with only minor changes to the design during that time .


Affligem is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant .

Affligem is a municipality located some 20 k west-north-west of Brussels in the Belgian province of Flemish Brabant , not far from the town of Aalst and the important railway junction of Denderleeuw .


It used to be hosted by Richard Whiteley until his death in 2005 then by Des Lynam from 2005 to 2006 and then by Des O'Connor from 2006 to 2008 , Carol Vorderman also left the show in 2008 .

The program was presented by the late Richard Whiteley for over twenty years , until his death in June 2005 . His position was taken over by Des Lynam , who retired from the show in December 2006 and was replaced by Des O'Connor on 2 January 2007 .


His circle of associates , friends and lovers included Pablo Picasso , Jean Hugo , Jean Marais , Henri Bernstein , Marlene Dietrich , Coco Chanel , Erik Satie , MarÃ a FÃ lix , Ã dith Piaf ( whom he cast in one of his one-act plays entitled Le Bel Indifferent in 1940 ) , and Raymond Radiguet .

His circle of associates , friends and lovers included Kenneth Anger , Pablo Picasso , Jean Hugo , Jean Marais , Henri Bernstein , Marlene Dietrich , Coco Chanel , Erik Satie , MarÃ a FÃ lix , Ã dith Piaf ( whom he cast in one of his one-act plays entitled Le Bel Indifferent in 1940 ) , and Raymond Radiguet .


Jean Cocteau 5 July 1889 -- 11 October 1963 ) was a French artist , poet , novelist , dramatist , designer , boxing manager , playwright and filmmaker .

Jean Maurice EugÃ ne ClÃ ment Cocteau ( ; 5 July 1889 â `` 11 October 1963 ) was a French poet , novelist , dramatist , designer , boxing manager , playwright , artist and filmmaker .


Steven Andrew Rucchin ( Ë ruË tÊ É n ; born July 4 , 1971 in Thunder Bay , Ontario ) is a retired ice hockey center .

Steven Andrew Rucchin ( Ë ruË tÊ É n ; born July 4 , 1971 in Thunder Bay , Ontario ) is an ice hockey center who currently is an Unrestricted Free Agent in the National Hockey League .


The Polynesian Rat originates in Southeast Asia but , like its cousins , has become well traveled - infiltrating most Polynesian islands , New Zealand , Fiji , and even Hawaii .

The Polynesian Rat originates in Southeast Asia but , like its cousins , has become well traveled - infiltrating Fiji and most Polynesian islands , including New Zealand , Easter Island and Hawaii .


The Polynesian Rat , or Pacific Rat ( Rattus exulans ) , known to the MÄ ori as kiore , is the third most widespread species of rat in the world behind the Brown Rat and Black rat . The Polynesian Rat originates in Southeast Asia but , like its cousins , has become well traveled - infiltrating most Polynesian islands , New Zealand , Fiji , and even Hawaii .

Although remains of the Polynesian Rat in New Zealand were dated to over 2000 years old during the 1990s , which was much earlier than the accepted dates for Polynesian migrations to New Zealand , this finding has been overturned by later research showing that the rat was introduced to both of the country 's main islands around AD 1280 .


Grancia is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

Grancia is a municipality in the district of Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


After the popular election of Lech WaÅ Ä sa for President of Poland in 1990 , Kaczorowski handed presidential insignia of pre-War Poland to him and Government in Exile ended it 's historical activity , recognizing new Third Republic of Poland .

He handed over the insignia of the presidential power of the Second Republic to President Lech WaÅ Ä sa on December 22 , 1990 , signifying both a recognition of the legitimacy of the government in exile and its continuity with the Third Polish Republic .


It started as Warner Music Group in 2003 , but several Time Warner companies had existed before then .

The current incarnation of the company as Warner Music Group was formed in 2004 when it was spun off from Time Warner , and as a result Time Warner no longer retains any ownership whatsoever in Warner Music Group , despite its name .


In September 2009 , both Warner Music Group and YouTube decided on a new amount of money .

On September 21 , 2009 , CNET reported that Warner Music Group had possibly struck a new deal with YouTube and WMG videos may start appearing back on YouTube within weeks . It was confirmed on Warner Music Group News and the YouTube Blog on September 29 , 2009 that YouTube and Warner Music Group were in a multi-year deal with the two .


There is a theme park in Rovaniemi , which is near Korvatunturi , called Santa Claus Village .

In Finland , Korvatunturi in has long been known as Santa 's home , and two theme parks , Santa Claus Village and Santa Park are located near Rovaniemi .


Santa Claus lives in a small hill called Korvatunturi in Lapland , Finland in the Nordic myth . There is a theme park in Rovaniemi , which is near Korvatunturi , called Santa Claus Village .

Example websites with most or all of these features are the Santa Claus Village and the Santa Claus Office based in Rovaniemi , Lapland , Finland , close to the Arctic Circle , for the Finnish Santa Claus ( Joulupukki or `` Yule Goat '' ) .


Gheorghe Popescu ( born 9 October 1967 ) is a former Romanian football player . He has played for Romania national team .

Gheorghe GicÄ Popescu ( born October 9 , 1967 in Calafat ) is a former Romanian footballer who played as a defender , and was a key part of the Romanian national team in the 1990s .


Ã sobÃ is a village in the HavlÃ Ä kÅ v Brod District , VysoÄ ina Region of the Czech Republic .

Ã sobÃ ( formerly OusobÃ , German : Pollerskirchen ) is a market town in the HavlÃ Ä kÅ v Brod District , VysoÄ ina Region of the Czech Republic .


MalaucÃ ne is a commune of 2,669 people ( 2008 ) . It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .

MalaucÃ ne is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France .


Saint-Aubin-des-Bois , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Saint-Aubin-des-Bois is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


Ligny-Saint-Flochel is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Ligny-Saint-Flochel is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


Å 1\/2 eljko Kalac ( born 16 December 1972 ) is an Australian football player .

Å 1\/2 eljko Kalac ( ; born 16 December 1972 ) is a retired Australian football goalkeeper .


Pascal Cygan ( born 29 April 1974 ) is a French football player . He plays for Cartagena .

Pascal Cygan ( born 29 April 1974 ) is a French footballer who plays for FC Cartagena in the Spanish second division .


Gorizia is a province in the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia in Italy .

The Province of Gorizia is a province in the autonomous Friuliâ `` Venezia Giulia region of Italy .


The Firth of Forth is the estuary or firth of Scotland 's River Forth . It flows into the North Sea , between Fife to the north , and West Lothian , the City of Edinburgh and East Lothian to the south .

The Firth of Forth is the estuary or firth of Scotland 's River Forth , where it flows into the North Sea , between Fife to the north , and West Lothian , the City of Edinburgh and East Lothian to the south .


A third crossing , next to the Kincardine Bridge , opened in 2008 .

A third crossing , located next to the Kincardine Bridge , opened in 2008 .


The Kincardine Bridge and the famous Forth Road Bridge and Forth Rail Bridge carry traffic across the Firth .

The Kincardine Bridge and the famous Forth Road Bridge and Forth Bridge carry traffic across the Firth .


It was created when Exxon and Mobil , both companies formed after the John D. Rockefeller 's original Standard Oil company split apart , joined together in a merger to become one company .

It is a direct descendant of John D. Rockefeller 's Standard Oil company , and was formed on November 30 , 1999 , by the merger of Exxon and Mobil .


Exxon Mobil or ExxonMobil is the world 's biggest oil and gas company .

The Exxon Mobil Corporation , or ExxonMobil , is an American multinational oil and gas corporation .


The Chinese start numbering their military aircraft with the number 5 , such as the fighter plane `` Shenyang J-5 '' .

The Chinese also show this by having their designations for military aircraft start with the number 5 , as in the fighter plane `` Shenyang J-5 '' .


Immediately above 39\/F is 50\/F , leading many who do not know about tetraphobia to think that some floors are missing .

Immediately above 39\/F is 50\/F , leading many who are not aware of tetraphobia to believe that some floors are missing .


Table number 4 , 14 , 24 , may be often left out in wedding dinners or other social activities in these countries .

Table number 4 , 14 , 24 , 42 , etc. are also often left out in wedding dinners or other social gatherings in these countries .


In Korea , tetraphobia is not as important , but the floor number 4 is almost always left out in hospitals .

In Korea , tetraphobia is less extreme , but the floor number 4 is almost always skipped in hospitals and similar public buildings .


In Hong Kong , some apartments such as Vision City and The Arch do n't have the floors from 40 to 49 .

In Hong Kong , some apartments such as Vision City and The Arch skipped all the floors from 40 to 49 .


Tetraphobia is an aversion to or fear of the number .


The Taiwanese and the South Korean navies do not use the number 4 when giving flag numbers to their ships .

Similarly the Taiwanese and the South Korean natives do not use the number 4 when assigning Pennant numbers to their ships .


It is a superstition found most often in East Asian areas like China , Japan , Korea , and Taiwan .

It is a superstition most common in East Asian regions such as mainland China , Taiwan , Japan and Korea .


In cities where East Asian and Western cultures come together , like Hong Kong and Singapore , it is possible in some buildings that both 13 and 14 are left out as floor numbers , along with all the other 4 's .

In cities where East Asian and Western cultures blend , such as in Hong Kong and Singapore , it is possible in some buildings that both and 14 are skipped as floor numbers along with all the other 4 's .


Where there are a lot of apartment buildings , buildings that should be 4 , 14 , 24 , are called 3A , 13A , 23A , and so on .

In many residential complexes , building block 4 , 14 , 24 etc. are usually replaced with block 3A , 13A , and 23A .


The Chinese word for four ( , pinyin : sÃ , jyutping : sei3 ) , sounds very similar to the word for death ( , pinyin : sÇ , jyutping : sei2 ) .

The Chinese word for four ( , pinyin : sÃ , jyutping : sei3 ) , sounds quite similar to the word for death ( , pinyin : sÇ , jyutping : sei2 ) , in many varieties of Chinese .


In other buildings , the fourth floor is sometimes named `` F '' ( Four ) instead of `` 4 '' in elevators .

In other buildings , the fourth floor is sometimes labeled `` F '' ( Four ) instead of `` 4 '' in elevators .


Chinese people take care not use the number 4 during important holidays , or if someone in the family is sick .

Special care may be taken to avoid occurrences or reminders of the number 4 during festive holidays , or when a family member is sick , especially in Chinese culture .


The city is Alabama 's highest elevated county seat at 1130 feet .

At 1130 f , Ashland is Alabama 's highest elevated county seat .


The mountains slope gradually away to the north and the south , but there is a steep slope to the west , where the Red Main forms the boundary of the mountains .

While the mountains dip gradually away to the north and the south , they form a steep slope in the west where the Red Main forms the boundary of the mountains .


Cities on the edge of the mountains include Bayreuth and Hof .

Major towns on the edge of the mountain region Bayreuth and Hof .


It extends from the valley of the Red Main River to the Czech border , where it is continued by the much higher Ore Mountains .

It extends from the valley of the Red Main River to the Czech border , a few foothills spilling over into the Czech Republic . It continues in a northeastern direction as the Ore Mountains , and in a southeastern direction as the Bohemian Forest .


The highest mountain is the Schneeberg ( 1051 m ) . Rivers rising from the Fichtelgebirge are the White Main ( German : WeiÃ er Main ) , the Saxon Saale , the OhÅ e ( German : Eger ) and the Fichtelnaab which later joins the Waldnaab .

The highest mountain is the Schneeberg at 1051 m. Rivers rising from the Fichtelgebirge are the White Main ( German : WeiÃ er Main ) , the Saxon Saale , the OhÅ e ( German : Eger ) and the Fichtelnaab which later joins the Waldnaab .


Lucas Bernardi ( born 27 September 1977 ) is an Argentine football player . He plays for Newell 's Old Boys .

Lucas Ademar Bernardi ( born 27 September 1977 in Rosario , Argentina ) is a footballer who plays for Newell 's Old Boys as a defensive midfielder .


Hudson is a census-designated place found in Pasco County , Florida , in the United States .

Hudson is a census-designated place ( CDP ) located at the westernmost end of Pasco County , Florida , United States and is included in the Tampa-St .


The axles maintain the position of the wheels relative to each other and to the vehicle body .

In a live-axle suspension system , the axles serve to transmit driving torque to the wheel , as well as to maintain the position of the wheels relative to each other and to the vehicle body .


Since for most vehicles the wheels are the only part touching the ground , the axles must bear the weight of the vehicle plus any cargo .

The axles in this system must also bear the weight of the vehicle plus any cargo .


In some cases the axle may be fixed in position with a bearing or bushing sitting inside the hole in the wheel or gear to allow the wheel or gear to rotate around the axle . In other cases the wheel or gear may be fixed to the axle , with bearings or bushings provided at the mounting points where the axle is supported .

A tag axle is a dead axle situated behind a drive axle .


In other cases the wheel or gear may be fixed to the axle , with bearings or bushings provided at the mounting points where the axle is supported .

In the former case , bearings or bushings are provided at the mounting points where the axle is supported .


Axles are an important structural component of a wheeled vehicle .

Axles are an integral component of a wheeled vehicle .


In some cases the axle may be fixed in position with a bearing or bushing sitting inside the hole in the wheel or gear to allow the wheel or gear to rotate around the axle .

In the latter case , a bearing or bushing sits inside the hole in the wheel to allow the wheel or gear to rotate around the axle .


Paul Daniel `` Ace '' Frehley ( born April 27 , 1951 ) is an American guitarist best known as one of the first members of the rock band Kiss .

Paul Daniel `` Ace '' Frehley ( ; born April 27 , 1951 ) is an American musician best known as an original member of the rock band Kiss .


Frehley played with the group from 1973 until 1982 .

Frehley played with the group from its inception in 1973 until his departure in 1982 .


When he left Kiss he started making his own music as a solo musician . In 1996 he went back to playing with Kiss .

After leaving Kiss , Frehley embarked on a solo career , which was put on hold when he rejoined Kiss in 1996 for a highly successful reunion tour .


On Saturday June 21 , 2008 , on the occasion of the last game of the Clausura 2008 championship , Gimnasia returned to its old home in a match against LanÃ s .

On Saturday June 21 , 2008 , in the last game of the Clausure 2008 championship , Gimnasia returned to its old home in a match against LanÃ s .


At that time , a conflict developped between the players and the club 's administration on a disagreement about performance remuneration .

At that time , a conflict developed between the players and the club 's administration on a disagreement about the salary paid to the players .


The shield of the Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata is a wreath in which top part is outlined a helmet with a heraldic crest .

The shield of the Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata is a wreath in which , in the top part , a helmet is outlined with a heraldic crest .


It was called `` Gobernador de la Province of Buenos Aires Dr. Oscar Alende Cup '' , in honoring the governor Oscar Alende .

It was called `` Gobernador de la Provincia de Buenos Aires Dr. Oscar Alende Cup '' ( in English , `` Governor of Buenos Aires Dr. Oscar Alende Cup '' ) .


In 1915 Gimnasia y Esgrima joins `` DivisiÃ n Intermedia '' , wins the championship and thus promotion to the Primera DivisiÃ n Argentina .

In 1915 Gimnasia y Esgrima joined the `` DivisiÃ n Intermedia '' , and won the championship and promotion to the Primera DivisiÃ n Argentina .


A few days later , Gimnasia was eliminated from the Copa Sudamericana by the Chilean champions Colo Colo , following a quarter final match where a player of Gimnasia was injured by a cement piece thrown by Chilean supporters .

A few days later , Gimnasia was eliminated from the Copa Sudamericana by the Chilean champions Colo Colo , following a quarter final match where a player of Gimnasia was injured by a piece of cement thrown by Chilean supporters .


It was founded on June 3 , 1887 as Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima . Its principal activity is football , and it competes in the First DivisiÃ n Argentina , Argentina 's premier league .

Founded in 1887 as Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima , the team plays in the Primera DivisiÃ n Argentina .