Saint-Gen Ã s-de-Fronsac is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Saint-Gen Ã s-de-Fronsac is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


This taluka is located to the south of Larkana city .

Dokri Taluka is an administrative subdivision ( taluka ) of Larkana District in the Sindh province of Pakistan , the city of Larkana is the capital .


His work increased international attention to Chinese culture and history .

His work has resulted in increased attention to Chinese culture and history .


He began to teach himself about Chinese literature and to learn the high school curriculum at sixteen .

Jin began to educate himself in Chinese literature and high school curriculum at sixteen .


He used to teach at Emory University in Atlanta , Georgia .

He formerly taught at Emory University in Atlanta , Georgia .


His collection Under The Red Flag ( 1997 ) won the Flannery O'Connor Award for Short Fiction . Ocean of Words ( 1996 ) has been awarded the PEN\/Hemingway Award .

His collection Under The Red Flag ( 1997 ) won the Flannery O'Connor Award for Short Fiction , while Ocean of Words ( 1996 ) has been awarded the PEN\/Hemingway Award .


It helped him decide to emigrate to the United States . It also made him choose to write in English `` to preserve the integrity of his work . ''

The Chinese government 's forcible put-down hastened his decision to emigrate to the United States , and was the cause of his choice to write in English `` to preserve the integrity of his work . ''


Jin was at the American Academy in Berlin , Germany , in the fall of 2008 . He was a Mary Ellen von der Heyden Fellow for Fiction .

Jin was a Mary Ellen von der Heyden Fellow for Fiction at the American Academy in Berlin , Germany , in the fall of 2008 .


His father was a military officer . Jin joined the People 's Liberation Army during the Cultural Revolution when he was 13 years old .

His father was a military officer ; at thirteen , Jin joined the People 's Liberation Army during the Cultural Revolution .


Jin sets many of his stories and novels in China in an imaginary place called Muji City .

Jin sets many of his stories and novels in China , in the fictional Muji City .


Jin teaches at Boston University in Boston , Massachusetts .

Jin currently teaches at Boston University in Boston , Massachusetts .


He was at Brandeis University when the 1989 Tiananmen incident happened .

He was on a scholarship at Brandeis University when the 1989 Tiananmen incident occurred .


Next , he earned a M.A. degree in Anglo-American literature at Shandong University .

This was followed by a master 's degree in Anglo-American literature at Shandong University .


JÄ `` n XuÄ fÄ `` i ( simplified Chinese : é ` é é # ; traditional Chinese : é ` é é # ; born February 15 , 1956 ) is a living Chinese-American writer . He uses the pen name Ha Jin ( å `` é ` ) .

JÄ `` n XuÄ fÄ `` i ( simplified Chinese : é ` é é # ; traditional Chinese : é ` é é # ; born February 15 , 1956 ) is a contemporary Chinese-American writer using the pen name Ha Jin ( å `` é ` ) .


He left the army when he was nineteen , as he entered Heilongjiang University . He got his B. A. degree in English studies there .

He left the army when he was nineteen , as he entered Heilongjiang University and earned a bachelor 's degree in English studies .


There are eight municipalities and six municipal districts in the province .

For comparison with the municipalities and municipal districts of other provinces see the list of municipalities and municipal districts of the Dominican Republic .


The province has the name of the capital city , San CristÃ bal , but it was created with the name Trujillo , after the dictator Rafael Trujillo who was born in that city .

San CristÃ bal is a province in the southern Dominican Republic , west of the capital Santo Domingo . It was originally named Trujillo after its founder , dictator Rafael Leonidas Trujillo , taking its present name after his assassination in 1961 .


San CristÃ bal is a province of the Dominican Republic .

San CristÃ bal is a province in the southern Dominican Republic , west of the capital Santo Domingo .


Its capital city has the same name , San CristÃ bal .

The provincial capital is San CristÃ bal .


This was for a project of hr3 which aimed to report about Hessian villages with less than 1000 people living in them .

This was for a project of hr3 which aimed to report about Hessian villages with less than 1,000 inhabitants .


There was an entry about Malmeneich on the Hessian television in 2002 .

There was an entry about Malmeneich in the Hessian television in 2002 .


The postal code for Malmeneich is 65604 and its dialing code is 06433 .

Its post code is 65604 and its dialing code is 06433 .


At the European elections in 2005 , a citizen of Malmeneich was caught after voting five times .

At the European elections in 2005 there was a crime in Malmeneich . A citizen went to elect five times .


Though this seems moderate , temperatures can vary between -20 Â C and 35 Â C.

Though this seems moderate , temperatures can vary between â 20 Â C and 35 Â C.


Since then , he is considered to be a driving force in bringing back the West Coast hip hop scene into the mainstream and competing with many of his East Coast counterparts .

Since then , he is considered to be a driving force in reviving and bringing back the West Coast hip hop scene , which had been overshadowed by artists from the East and South .


He rose to fame in 2005 with the success of his debut album , The Documentary , and his two Grammy nominations .

As a member of G-Unit , he rose to fame in 2005 with the success of his debut album , The Documentary , which earned him two Grammy Award nominations .


Jayceon Terrell Taylor ( born November 29 , 1979 ) , better known by his stage name Game formally `` The Game '' , is an American rapper .

Jayceon Terrell Taylor ( born November 29 , 1979 ) , better known by his stage name Game , formerly The Game , is an American rapper and actor .


ArrembÃ court is a commune of the Aube dÃ partement in the north-central part of France .

ArrembÃ court is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .


A watering can is a container that is used to water plants by hand .

A watering can is a portable container , usually with a handle and a spout , used to water plants by hand .


It moved south of Florida and into the Gulf of Mexico . Rita became a category 5 hurricane very fast , then made landfall .

Rapid intensification ensued as Rita moved into the Gulf of Mexico , and Rita became a Category 5 hurricane on September 21 , becoming the third ( now fourth ) most intense hurricane ever recorded in the Atlantic Basin .


Hurricane Rita made landfall as a category 3 hurricane in Louisiana , on September 24 . By September 26 , Rita had died over the U.S. .

Rita made landfall near the Texas-Louisiana border on September 24 .


Tropical Storm Gamma reformed north of Honduras , before it again died . The tropical storm killed about 41 people in Honduras .

Although the storm dissipated on November 20 after having made landfall in northern Honduras , rainfall from Gamma caused 41 deaths in Honduras and Belize .


Hurricane Katrina was a powerful category 5 hurricane .

A few hours later , the storm entered the Gulf of Mexico and intensified rapidly into a Category 5 hurricane while crossing the Loop Current on August 28 . Katrina made landfall on August 29 near the mouth of the Mississippi River as an extremely large Category 3 hurricane .


Hurricane Emily was the strongest and only known category 5 hurricane in July .

When Hurricane Emily reached Category 5 intensity later in the month , the 2005 season became the only season to have two hurricanes reach Category 4 intensity before the end of July ; Emily also broke Dennis 's nine-day-old record for the strongest storm on record before August .


Hurricane Emily was one of four category 5 hurricane in 2005 .

Hurricane Emily was not originally recorded as a Category 5 storm , but it was upgraded in the post-storm analysis by the National Hurricane Center . The 2005 season is the only season on record with four Category 5 storms on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale ; the previous record was only two .


Tropical Storm Lee formed east of the Lesser Antilles as a tropical depression on August 28 . On the next day , the depression weakened into a tropical low .

Lee was only briefly a tropical storm before it weakened back to a tropical depression .


Tropical Storm Zeta Zeta began on December 30 and ended on January 6 which is after the November 30 end of the season .

When Tropical Storm Zeta formed on December 30 , it came second only to Hurricane Alice ( also December 30 , 1954 , but later in the day ) as the latest ever that the last storm of the season formed .


It beat the old record from Hurricane Andrew . Katrina left $ 81.2 billion in damage and 1,836 deaths .

Total damages have been estimated at $ 81.2 billion , and at least 1,836 people were killed by the storm ; Katrina is the costliest hurricane in U.S. history , surpassing 1992 's Hurricane Andrew , and the deadliest hurricane in the U.S. since 1928 .


Loogootee is a city of Martin County in the state of Indiana , United States .

Loogootee is a city in Martin County , Indiana , United States .


Valka is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1584 .

Valka is a town in northern Latvia , on the border with Estonia .


It is on November 11th to remember the end of World War I on that day in 1918 .

Remembrance Day is observed on 11 November to recall the official end of World War I on that date in 1918 , as the major hostilities of World War I were formally ended `` at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month '' of 1918 with the German signing of the Armistice .


There is Veteran 's Day in the United States , and Armistice Day in France , Belgium , New Zealand and other countries .

Armistice Day was observed in New Zealand between the world wars , although it was always secondary to Anzac Day . As in other countries , New Zealand 's Armistice Day was converted to Remembrance Day after World War II , but this was not a success .


Moore also worked as a technical adviser for scenes in television and film that showed pool . He did so for the movie My Living Doll , and the Jerry Lewis movie The Family Jewels .

Moore also worked as a technical adviser for billiard-related scenes in television and film in such productions as My Living Doll , and the Jerry Lewis movie The Family Jewels .


He was honored by election to the Billiard Congress of America 's Hall of Fame , the International Pocket Billiards Hall of Fame , and the Albuquerque Sports Hall of Fame .

He is an inductee of the Billiard Congress of America 's Hall of Fame , the International Pocket Billiards Hall of Fame , and the Albuquerque Sports Hall of Fame .


He began working at a young age to supplement his family 's income . He worked at many jobs including as a cotton picker earning 35 cents per 100 pound , managing a fruit stand , and delivering newspapers .

He began working at a young age , supplementing his family 's income variously as a cotton picker earning 35 cents per 100 pounds , managing a fruit stand , and delivering newspapers .


Six months after he first started playing , Moore entered and won the 1929 Michigan State billiard championship .

Six months after his first introduction to the game , Moore entered and won the 1929 Michigan State billiard championship .


Straight pool was the game of championship pocket billiards competition until approximately the 1980s . Then , it was overtaken by `` faster '' games such as nine-ball .

Straight pool was the game of championship pocket billiards competition until approximately the 1980s when it was overtaken by `` faster '' games such as nine-ball .


He was a Triple-A level baseball player in the minor leagues . He once bowled a perfect game , and was a good golfer .

He was very good at such gambling pursuits and was a naturally gifted athlete , attaining a Triple-A level as a baseball player in the minor leagues , once bowled a perfect game , and was a fine golfer .


At the match arranged , Moore first beat Ponzi out of $ 80 playing nine-ball . He then beat him at his own game , straight pool .

At the match ultimately arranged , Moore first beat Ponzi out of $ 80 playing nine-ball , and then beat him at his own game of choice , straight pool , with Moore scoring 125 points to Ponzi 's 82 .


One winter evening in Canton , Ohio , St. Laurent was losing badly in a gambling session to Ohioan gambling legend , Don Willis , . Willis was known as the `` Cincinnati Kid '' .

One winter evening in Canton , Ohio , St. Laurent was losing badly in a thoroughly overmatched gambling to Ohio , Don Willis , known as the `` Cincinnati Kid '' , who was considered by many of his colleagues of the time `` the deadliest player alive '' .


He lost only one match over the year . During that same time he had straight pool runs of 100 or more points in 24 out of the 250 exhibitions .

He lost only one match over the year , and posted straight pool runs of 100 or more in 24 out of the 250 exhibitions .


His family moved to Detroit when he was 13 . There , he found other ways of making money .

His family moved to Detroit when he was 13 , where other ways of making money presented themselves .


Moore first partnered with a hustler and exhibition player names Ray St. Laurent . Laurent was a colorful character who sometimes played exhibitions wearing a red cape and mask .

Moore first partnered with hustler cum exhibition player , Ray St. Laurent , a colorful character who staged exhibitions wearing a red cape and mask while billed as `` The Red Devil '' .


After Moore 's match with Ponzi , he was hired by Ponzi 's employer , Sylvester Livingston . Livingston was a man who hosted exhibitions with a lot of top pool talent , including Irving Crane .

After Moore 's match with Ponzi , he was hired by Ponzi 's sometime employer , Sylvester Livingston , a pool impresario who hosted exhibitions with a stable of top pool talent including Irving Crane who , like Lassiter , would become a six-time world champion .


Because of his skill and well known road partners , Moore 's name began to be known in the billiard world .

Given his skill and prominent road partners , Moore 's name began to be known in the billiard world .


Moore was known for playing in straight pool exhibition .

Moore was also known for his straight pool exhibition work , as a formidable , and for his unusual pool style , which included both his flamboyant cowboy dress , and his rare form of cueing technique known as a .


During the middle of the Great Depression , however , playing pool for trophies was not a luxury Moore could afford .

During the midst of the Great Depression , however , playing pool for trophies was not a luxury Moore could afford , so he took his game .


He customarily wore cowboy boots , a white Stetson hat and a string tie . He kept his hair in a crew-cut , and was rarely seen without a cigar .

He customarily wore cowboy boots , a white Stetson hat and a string tie , kept his hair in a crew-cut , and was rarely seen without a cigar .


In 1945 , Moore 's purchased a home in Albuquerque , New Mexico . He would live there for the rest of his life with his wife , Julie Chavez , whom he married in 1949 .

In 1945 , Moore 's purchased a home in Albuquerque , New Mexico , where he would live for the rest of his life with his wife , Julie Chavez , whom he married in 1949 .


He did , however , play other billiard games . In fact , in later years Moore become U.S. national snooker champion , and came in second at the 1961 First Annual World 's One-Pocket Billiards Tournament in Johnston City , Illinois .

According to Moore he immediately fell in love with the game ; specifically , with the game of straight pool ( 14.1 continuous ) , at which he would chiefly compete during his career , though not to the exclusion of all other billiard disciplinesâ '' Moore would become national snooker champion , and would place second at the 1961 First Annual World 's One-Pocket Billiards Tournament in Johnston City , Illinois .


Laurent helped Moore , but they were not equals on the pool table .

Although St. Laurent fostered Moore , they were not equals on the pool table .


The object is to reach a set number of points which is agreed before the game . Professional competition is often played to 150 points .

The object is to reach a set number of points determined by agreement before the gameâ '' typically 150 in professional competition .


Using the slip stroke , Moore was deadly accurate , but could also shoot with great power .

Employing the slip stroke to good effect , Moore was deadly accurate , but could also shoot with great power .


Cowboy Jimmy Moore ( September 14 , 1910 â `` November 17 , 1999 ) , born James William Moore , was a world famous American pocket billiards ( pool ) player . He was originally from Troup County , Georgia , and lived for much of his life in Albuquerque , New Mexico .

Cowboy Jimmy Moore ( September 14 , 1910 â `` November 17 , 1999 ) , born James William Moore , was a world-class American pocket billiards ( pool ) player originally from Troup County , Georgia , and for most of his life a resident of Albuquerque , New Mexico , best known for his mastery in the game of straight pool ( 14.1 continuous ) .


By that time Moore was recognizable for his cowboy characteristics .

By that time Moore was recognizable by his cowboy airs .


The wager was 25 cents a ball . This was not a small sum at the time .

The wager was 25 cents a ballâ '' a not inconsiderable sum at the timeâ '' and Moore was the match .


For a time he achieved a 233 bowling average .

True to form , Moore was a quick study , for a time carrying a 233 bowling average .


Moore first picked up a cue stick at Car Barns , playing on the single 4 x 8 foot pool table the bowling alley had .

Moore first picked up a cue stick at Car Barns , playing on the single 4 x 8 foot pool table the bowling alley had available .


Moore ran card games and pursued other games of chance . He even pitched pennies .

Moore ran card games and pursued other games of chance , even pitching pennies .


Moore and Willis became traveling partners after that match . They often traveled on the road with future six-time world champion Luther `` Wimpy '' Lassiter .

Moore and Willis became traveling partners following their match , often accompanied on the road by future six-time world champion Luther `` Wimpy '' Lassiter .


This is a way of shooting in which a player releases his gripping hand briefly and re-grasps the cue farther back on the butt just before hitting the cue ball .

Moore employed a â '' a shooting technique in which a player releases his gripping hand briefly and re-grasps the cue farther back on the butt just before hitting the cue ball .


During 1941 , Moore performed 250 exhibitions across the U.S. . He earned $ 5 for matinees , and $ 7 for evening performances .

During 1941 Moore performed 250 exhibitions across the country , earning $ 5 for matinees , and $ 7 for evening performances .


Moore told St. Laurent that he could n't win and asked him to step aside and let him play .

Eventually disgusted by the uneven proceedings , Moore told St. Laurent that he could n't win and asked him to step aside and let him have a go .


In the game , a shooter may attempt to pocket any ball on the table ( but the cue ball ) .

In the game , a shooter may attempt to any on the table .


He came in second at the World Championship five times while playing the best in the world such as Willie Mosconi , Irving Crane and Luther Lassiter . He won the United States National Pocket Billiards Championship in 1958 , the National Invitation Pocket Billiards Championship in 1965 , and the Legends of Pocket Billiards competition in 1984 .

An excellent athlete at various sports , Moore 's many records in billiards include winning the Michigan State Billiard Championship four times , placing second at the World Championship five times competing against the best in the world such as Willie Mosconi , Irving Crane and Luther Lassiter , winning the United States National Pocket Billiards Championship in 1958 , the National Invitation Pocket Billiards Championship in 1965 and the Legends of Pocket Billiards competition in 1984 .


Hiroki Aratani ( born 6 August 1975 ) is a Japanese football player .

Hiroki Aratani is a Japanese footballer .


The first car known to use such an arrangement was a 1911 front-wheel drive car . It had a clutch at each end of the engine , driving the front wheels directly .

The first car known to use such an arrangement was a 1911 front-wheel drive car with a clutch at each end of the engine , driving the front wheels directly .


A transverse engine is an engine mounted in a vehicle so that the engine 's crankshaft is at a right angle ( 90 Â ) to the vehicle .

A transverse engine is an engine mounted in a vehicle so that the engine 's crankshaft axis is perpendicular to the long axis of the vehicle .


Many modern front wheel drive vehicles use a transverse engine mounting design .

Many modern front wheel drive vehicles use this engine mounting configuration .


The first successful transverse-engine cars were the two-cylinder DKW `` Front '' series of cars . These first appeared in 1931 .

The first successful transverse-engine cars were the two-cylinder DKW `` Front '' series of cars , which first appeared in 1931 .


After the World War II , SAAB used the configuration in their first model , the Saab 92 , in 1947 .

After the Second World War , SAAB used the configuration in their first model , the Saab 92 , in 1947 .


The majority of rear wheel drive vehicles use a longitudinal engine design , where the engine 's crankshaft axis is parallel to the vehicle .

( The vast majority of rear wheel drive vehicles use a longitudinal engine configuration , where the engine 's crankshaft axis is parallel to the long axis of the vehicle . )


Kei Uemura ( born 24 September 1981 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Shonan Bellmare .

, Uemura Kei born September 24 , 1981 in Kanagawa ) is a Japanese football player who plays for JÃ bilo Iwata on loan from Shonan Bellmare .


From 1842 to 1848 he studied physics , chemistry , botany , mineralogy , philosophy and medicine at the University of Giessen .

From 1842 to 1848 he studied physics , chemistry , botany , mineralogy , philosophy and medicine at the University of Giessen , where he graduated in 1848 with a dissertation entitled BeitrÃ ge zur Hall ` schen Lehre von einem excitomotorischen Nervensystem ( Contributions to the Hallerian Theory of an Excitomotor Nervous System ) .


In this work , he sought to demonstrate the indestructibility of matter and force .

In this work , the product , according to Lange , of a fanatical enthusiasm for humanity , he sought to demonstrate the indestructibility of matter and force , and the finality of physical force .


to spiral : size if : size ) 30 ( stop ) ; a condition stop fd : size rt 15 ; many lines of action spiral : size \* 1.02 ; the tailend recursive call end Type this in the command box .

to spiral : size if : size ) 30 ( stop ) ; an exit condition fd : size rt 15 ; many lines of action spiral : size \* 1.02 ; the tailend recursive call end


This turtle had pen with different colors .

Using the turtle analogy , the turtle 's pen must paint , and the turtle 's pen must erase .


Commands were added to send the turtle forwards and backwards , and to turn the turtle to left or right . This turtle had pen with different colors .

A display turtle preceded the physical floor turtle .


In 1969 , it was used to control a Floor Turtle .

The first working turtle robot was created at MIT in 1969 .


The Bell-Beaker culture ( often simply called Beaker culture , Beaker people or Beaker folk , German : Gockenbecherkultur , Culture that used bell-shaped cups ) is the name of a cultural phenomenon that occurred in large parts of Western Europe , roughly between 2800 BC and 2200 BC ( in Great Britain until about 1900 BC ) .

The Bell-Beaker culture ( sometimes shortened to Beaker culture , Beaker people , or Beaker folk ; ) , ca .


Another culture that might have influenced the Beaker culture is the Corded Ware culture , mainly found in Northern Europe .

However a recent overview of all available sources from southern Germany concluded that the Bell Beaker Culture was a new and independent culture in that area , contemporary with the Corded Ware Culture .


The Catholic University of the Holy Conception is a university located in ConcepciÃ n , Chile .

Catholic University of the Holy Conception is a university in Chile .


FÃ bio Camilo de Brito ( born 6 June 1975 ) is a Brazilian football player .

FÃ bio Camilo de Brito , nicknamed `` NenÃ '' , ( born June 6 , 1975 in SÃ # o Paulo , Brazil ) , is a Brazilian football player , who plays as a central defender .


A Christmas tree or Tannenbaum is one of the most popular traditions associated with the celebration of Christmas . It is normally an evergreen coniferous tree that is brought into a home or used in the open , and is decorated with Christmas lights and colourful ornaments during the days around Christmas .

The Christmas tree , also known as a Yule tree , is a decorated evergreen coniferous tree , real or artificial , and a tradition associated with the celebration of Christmas .


A Christmas tree or Tannenbaum is one of the most popular traditions associated with the celebration of Christmas .

Both setting up and taking down a Christmas tree are associated with specific dates . Traditionally , Christmas trees were not brought in and decorated until Christmas Eve ( 24 December ) or , in the traditions celebrating Christmas Eve rather than on the first of day of Christmas , the 23 December , and then removed the day after twelfth night ( 6 January ) ; to have a tree up before or after these dates was even considered bad luck .


An angel or a star is often placed at the top of the tree .

An angel or star is placed at the top of the tree , representing the host of angels or the Star of Bethlehem from the Nativity .


Whitbourne is a town on the Avalon Peninsula in Newfoundland and Labrador , Canada .

Whitbourne is a town on the Avalon Peninsula in Newfoundland and Labrador , Canada in Division No. 1 .


Whitbourne has many of the facilities of a small town that has traditionally been a regional service center .

Whitbourne has many of the amenities of a small town that has traditionally been a regional service center .


Sir Richard was selected by the High Court of the Admiralty to set up the first English law court in the New World in 1615 in Trinity .

Sir Richard was appointed by the High Court of the Admiralty to set up the first English law court in the New World in 1615 in Trinity .


Whitbourne , Newfoundlandâ s first inland town , is named after Sir Richard Whitbourne , one of the most colorful early settlers of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador who wrote a book about Newfoundland that was published in 1620 .

Whitbourne , Newfoundlandâ s first inland town , is named after Sir Richard Whitbourne , one of the most colourful early settlers of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador who wrote a book about Newfoundland that was published in 1620 .


He was kidnapped and held by the infamous Pirate Peter Easton in Harbour Grace .

He was kidnapped and held by the notorious Pirate Peter Easton in Harbour Grace .


The railway continued to be an important employer in the Town until its abandonment in 1988 , although its economic importance weakened slowly throughout the twentieth century .

The railway continued to be an important employer in the Town until its abandonment in 1988 , although its economic significance declined gradually throughout the twentieth century .


In the 13th century the names of Heusenstamm and RembrÃ 1\/4 cken were written down in documents for the first time .

In the town itself and into neighbouring places run various buslines , among others route OF-30 to the outlying center of RembrÃ 1\/4 cken . At night and on the weekends from Saturday afternoon , a share taxi takes over public transport within town , including RembrÃ 1\/4 cken .


Heusenstamm is a city in the Offenbach Rural District in the state of Hesse , Germany .

Heusenstamm is a town of over 18,000 in the Offenbach district in the Regierungsbezirk of Darmstadt in Hesse , Germany .


The method using the coat hanger , as described above , was known by many people .

The wire coat hanger method was a popularly known illegal abortion procedure , although they were not the norm .


Unsafe abortions can be very dangerous to the mother .

Worldwide , 48 % of all induced abortions are unsafe .


Many women die or get a disease because they had an unsafe abortion .

Unsafe abortion is a major cause of injury and death among women worldwide .


A back-alley abortion ( Back-Yard Abortion in Australia ) is the common slang term for an illegal abortion in the English-speaking world .

An illegal abortion may be called a `` back-alley '' , `` backstreet '' , or `` back-yard '' abortion .


The argument of back-alley abortions was used to help make abortion legal in the United States . In 1973 , the US Supreme Court decided that abortion should be legalized .

The matter of back-alley abortion in America received public attention leading up to the legal proceedings of Roe v. Wade , the 1973 United States Supreme Court decision which legalized abortion in America .


Gerri Santoro died of blood loss after a back-alley abortion . Her photo was used extensively to illustrate the dangers of illegal abortions .

The publication in Ms. magazine of a photo of Gerri Santoro , who died of blood loss following a back-alley abortion , was used extensively to illustrate the dangers of illegal abortions .


10,000 women a year die from unsafe abortions in Nigeria .

10,000 women a year die from unsafe abortions in Nigeria alone .


Unsafe abortions can be very dangerous to the mother . Many women die or get a disease because they had an unsafe abortion .

Unsafe abortions often occur where abortion is illegal .


Venture capital is a type of private equity capital .

Therefore all venture capital is private equity , but not all private equity is venture capital .


A venture capital fund is a pooled investment vehicle ( often a limited partnership ) that primarily invests the financial capital of third-party investors in enterprises that are too risky for the standard capital markets or bank loans .

A venture capital fund refers to a pooled investment vehicle ( often an LP or LLC ) that primarily invests the financial capital of third-party investors in enterprises that are too risky for the standard capital markets or bank loans .


A venture capitalist ( VC ) is a person who makes such investments .

A venture capitalist ( also known as a VC ) is a person or investment firm that makes venture investments , and these venture capitalists are expected to bring managerial and technical expertise as well as capital to their investments .


The name ` Hornsby ' comes from a convict who became a constable . His name was Samuel Henry Horne , and he was given some land for helping catch two bushrangers , whose names were Dalton and MacNamara .

The name Hornsby is derived from Convict-turned-Constable Samuel Henry Horne , who took part in the apprehension of bushrangers Dalton and MacNamara on June 22 , 1830 .


The center of the suburb is where Hornsby station , Hornsby Westfield , Hornsby Library and many business buildings are located .

The Hornsby Water Clock , Hornsby Odeon , Hornsby RSL , Hornsby Inn , The Quarry , Fagan Park , Hornsby War Memorial , Lisgar Gardens .


He named the land he was given ` Hornsby Place ' after himself .

In return he was granted land which he named Hornsby Place .


Hornsby is a suburb and shire located in the northern part of Sydney .

Hornsby is a suburb on the Upper North Shore of Sydney , in the state of New South Wales , Australia . Hornsby is located 25 kilometres north-west of the Sydney central business district and is the administrative center of the local government area of Hornsby Shire .


Other renowned bands that contributed to boost Visual kei 's popularity include Malice Mizer , Luna Sea , and Dir en gray .

Noted bands who at least at some point sported a Visual Kei theme include Dir en gray , Luna Sea and Malice Mizer .


The culture is complex , with some Australian elements , some Papuan elements , and some Austronesian elements , just like the languages .

The culture is complex , with some Australian elements , some Papuan elements , and Austronesian elements , just like the languages .


They are regarded as being distinct from other Aboriginal peoples of the rest of Australia .

They are regarded as being distinct from other Aboriginal peoples of the rest of Australia , and are generally referred to separately .


There are also two Torres Strait Islander communities on the nearby coast of the mainland .

There are also two Torres Strait Islander communities on the nearby coast of the mainland at Bamaga and Seisia .


They are a sea-faring people , and engaged in trade with peoples of Papua New Guinea .

They are a sea-faring people , and engaged in trade with people of Papua New Guinea .


They are culturally related to the coastal peoples of Papua New Guinea .

They are culturally and genetically linked to Melanesian peoples and those of Papua New Guinea .


A scarf is a piece of fabric worn on or near the head or around the neck for warmth , cleanliness , fashion or for religious reasons .

A scarf is a piece of fabric worn around the neck , or near the head or around the waist for warmth , cleanliness , fashion or for religious reasons .


Andriy Rusol ( born 16 January 1983 ) is a Ukrainian football player . He plays for Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk and Ukraine national team .

Andriy Anatoliyovych Rusol ( born 16 January 1983 in Kirovohrad ) is a Ukrainian footballer , who currently plays as a defender for Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk and the Ukrainian national team .


From 1993 to 2000 , Prince changed his name to a symbol looking something like this : O ( + ) .

He has been known under the unpronounceable symbol , which he used between 1993 and 2000 .


Prince Rogers Nelson ( better known as Prince ) ( born June 7 , 1958 ) is an American singer and musician .

Prince Rogers Nelson ( born June 7 , 1958 ) , better known as simply Prince , is an American singer , songwriter , musician , and actor .


The 1609 k Indus River and its tributaries flow through the country from the disputed territory of Kashmir to the Arabian Sea .

The 1609 k Indus River and its tributaries flow through the country from the Kashmir region to the Arabian Sea .


Rainfall can vary radically from year to year , and successive patterns of flooding and drought are also not uncommon .

Rainfall can vary radically from year to year , and successive patterns of flooding and drought are common .


The Balochistan Plateau lies to the west , and the Thar Desert and an expanse of alluvial plains , the Punjab and Sindh , lie to the east .

The Balochistan Plateau lies to the West , and the Thar Desert in the East . An expanse of alluvial plains lies in Punjab and Sindh along the Indus river .


Pakistan covers 880940 k , approximately equalling the combined land areas of France and the United Kingdom .

Pakistan covers an area of 796095 k , approximately equaling the combined land areas of France and the United Kingdom .


The northern and western highlands of Pakistan contain the towering Karakoram and Pamir mountain ranges , which incorporate some of the world 's highest peaks , including K2 ( 8611 m ) and Nanga Parbat ( 8126 m ) .

The northern highlands of Pakistan contain the Karakoram , Hindu Kush and Pamir mountain ranges , which incorporate some of the world 's highest peaks , including K2 ( 8611 m ) and Nanga Parbat ( 8126 m ) .


Pakistan has four seasons : a cool , dry winter from December through February ; a hot , dry spring from March through May ; the summer rainy season , or southwest monsoon period , from June through September ; and the retreating monsoon period of October and November .

There are four distinct seasons ; a cool , dry winter from December through February ; a hot , dry spring from March through May ; the summer rainy season or southwest monsoon period , from June through September ; and the retreating monsoon period of October and November .


Apart from the 1046 k Arabian Sea coastline , Pakistan 's land borders total 6774 k â '' 2430 k with Afghanistan to the northwest , 523 k with China to the northeast , 2912 k with India to the south and east , and 909 k with Iran to the southwest .

Apart from the 1046 k coastline along the Arabian Sea , Pakistan 's land borders a total of 6774 kâ '' 2430 k with Afghanistan , 523 k with China , 2912 k with India and 909 k with Iran .


An honorary degree or a degree honoris causa ( Latin : for the sake of the honor ) is an academic degree given by a university to a person who particularly deserves such an honor .

An honorary degree or a degree honoris causa ( Latin : `` for the sake of the honor '' ) is an academic degree for which a university ( or other degree-awarding institution ) has waived the usual requirements , such as matriculation , residence , study and the passing of examinations .


If the user wanted the computer to run a different program , the user had to wipe out the first program from memory and then load another program into memory .

This ensures that a program does not interfere with memory already used by another program . Since programs time share , each program must have independent access to memory .


He is also the president of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League ( QMJHL ) 's Chicoutimi SaguenÃ ens .

He is also the president and head coach of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League ( QMJHL ) 's Chicoutimi SaguenÃ ens .


The words were written by Thomas Bracken in the 1870s .

`` God Defend New Zealand '' was written as a poem in the 1870s by Irish-born , Victorian-raised immigrant Thomas Bracken of Dunedin .


The MÄ ori version is not a translation of the English version , but was written to fit the melody .

The MÄ ori version is not a direct translation of the English version .


It was first performed on Christmas Day , 1876 , in Dunedin 's Queen 's Theatre .

The song was first performed at the Queen 's Theatre , Princes Street , Dunedin , on Christmas Day , 1876 .


After this was presented to Parliament , Queen Elizabeth II gave permission for it to become New Zealand 's second national anthem , equal to `` God Save the Queen '' .

In 1976 a petition was presented to parliament asking for it to be made the national anthem , and , with the permission of Queen Elizabeth II , it became the country 's second national anthem on November 21 , 1977 , on equal standing with God Save The Queen . Up until then `` God Save The Queen '' was New Zealand 's national anthem .


Usually , only the first verse of the English and the MÄ ori versions are sung , with the MÄ ori first .

Commonly , only the first verse of each version is sung , usually in MÄ ori first , then in English .


Most people in New Zealand call `` God Defend New Zealand '' `` the national anthem '' .

Although they both have equal status , `` God Defend New Zealand '' is the anthem that is in common use and is popularly referred to as `` the national anthem '' .


`` God Defend New Zealand '' is one of the national anthems of New Zealand . The other national anthem is `` God Save the Queen '' , but that is not sung very often .

`` God Defend New Zealand '' is one of the national anthems of New Zealand , together with `` God Save the Queen '' .


Walter Edward Guinness , 1st Baron Moyne DSO & Bar PC ( 29 March 1880 â `` 6 November 1944 ) was a British politician .

Walter Edward Guinness , 1st Baron Moyne DSO & Bar PC ( 29 March 1880 -- 6 November 1944 ) was a Anglo-Irish politician and businessman .


Yusuke Tasaka ( born 8 July 1985 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Kawasaki Frontale .

Yusuke Tasaka is a Japanese football player currently playing for Kawasaki Frontale .


Ouistreham is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Ouistreham is a commune in the Calvados department ' in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


In 311 , Galerius had made a similar edict , though it did not return any property to them .

A similar edict had been issued in 311 by Galerius , then senior emperor of the Tetrarchy ; Galerius ' edict granted Christians the right to practice their religion but did not restore any property to them .


Even when Constantine dedicated the new capital of Constantinople , he was wearing the Apollonian sun-rayed Diadem .

Even when Constantine dedicated the new capital of Constantinople , which became the seat of Byzantine Christianity for a millennium , he did so wearing the Apollonian sun-rayed Diadem .


The edict not only protected Christians , but all religions , allowing anyone to worship whatever they wanted .

The edict did not only protect Christians from religious persecution , but all religions , allowing anyone to worship whichever deity they choose .


In February 313 , Constantine met with Licinius in Milan where they made the Edict of Milan .

In February 313 , Constantine met with Licinius in Milan where they developed the Edict of Milan .


Constantine I ( 27 February 272 â `` 22 May 337 AD ) was a powerful general who reigned over the Roman Empire as emperor , until his death .

Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus ( c. 27 February 272 â `` 22 May 337 ) , commonly known as Constantine I , Constantine the Great , or Saint Constantine ( or ) , was Roman Emperor from 306 to 337 .


In 321 , Constantine said that Christians and non-Christians should all join the `` day of the sun '' ( the eastern sun-worship which Aurelian had helped him introduce ) . His coins also had symbols of the sun-cult until 324 .

In 321 , Constantine instructed that Christians and non-Christians should be united in observing the venerable day of the sun , referencing the esoteric eastern sun-worship which Aurelian had helped introduce , and his coinage still carried the symbols of the sun-cult until 324 .


Constantine is perhaps best known for being the first Christian Roman emperor .

Constantine is perhaps best known for being the first Christian Roman emperor ; his reign was certainly a turning point for the Church .


Guinea-Bissau national football team is the national football team of Guinea-Bissau .

The Guinea-Bissau national football team is the national team of Guinea-Bissau and is controlled by the FederaÃ Ã # o de Futebol da GuinÃ - Bissau .


In the south , the main rivers are the Vedea River and the Teleorman River .

In the south the main rivers are the Vedea River and the Teleorman River .


The main river that croses the county is the ArgeÅ River .

The main river that crosses the county is the ArgeÅ River in which almost all the other rivers coming from the mountains flow .


The first mosques had no minarets . The most conservative Islamic groups , like Wahhabis , still avoid building minarets .

The first mosques had no minarets , and even nowadays the most conservative Islamic movements , like Wahhabis , avoid building minarets , seeing them as ostentatious and hazardous in case of collapse .


The Jewish Defense League was suspected of plotting to bomb the King Fahd Mosque in Culver City , California .

Furthermore , the Jewish Defense League was suspected of plotting to bomb the King Fahd Mosque in Culver City , California .


After the Arab invasion of Persia , the new style , with its Sassanid influence , was used for the new Islamic world .

After the Arab invasion of Persia , this architecture , as well as elements of Sassanian culture , was used for the new Islamic world .


The conflict over the mosque was directly linked to rioting in Bombay ( present-day Mumbai ) as well as bombings in 1993 that killed 257 people .

The controversy surrounded the mosque was directly linked to rioting in Bombay ( present-day Mumbai ) as well as bombings in 1993 that killed 257 people .


A link between political views and mosque attendance can still be seen in other parts of the world .

Nevertheless , a link between political views and mosque attendance can still be seen in other parts of the world .


During each night of prayers , one member of the community who has memorized the entire Qurâ an will recite a part of the book . It can last for up to two hours .

During each night of prayers , which can last for up to two hours each night , usually one member of the community who has memorized the entire Qur ` an will recite a segment of the book .


American mosques host voter registration and civic participation drives . In the United States , Muslims are often immigrants , or the children of immigrants .

American mosques host voter registration and civic participation drives that promote involving Muslims , who are often first - or second-generation immigrants , in the political process .


Some mosques have several domes , as well as the main large dome . The other domes are often smaller .

Some mosques have multiple , often smaller , domes in addition to the main large dome that resides at the center .


People pray in rows parallel to the qiblah wall . They arrange themselves so they face Mecca .

Congregants pray in rows parallel to the qiblah wall and thus arrange themselves so they face Mecca .


Like other places of worship , mosques can be at the center of social conflicts .

As they are considered important to the Muslim community , mosques , like other places of worship , can be at the heart of social conflicts .


It is also considered as rude to walk in front of Muslims in prayer or otherwise disturb them .

In addition , it is disrespectful to walk in front of or otherwise disturb Muslims in prayer .


In nearly two-thirds of American mosques , women pray behind partitions or in separate areas , not in the main prayer hall ; some mosques do not admit women at all .

In nearly two-thirds of American mosques , women pray behind partitions or in separate areas , not in the main prayer hall ; some mosques do not admit women at all due to the lack of space and the fact that some prayers , such as the Friday Jummah , are mandatory for men but optional for women .


One or more iwans face a central courtyard that serves as the prayer hall .

In iwan mosques , one or more iwans face a central courtyard that serves as the prayer hall .


In modern Turkey non-Muslim tourists are allowed to enter any mosque , but must obey the rules of decorum .

In modern Turkey non-Muslim tourists are allowed to enter any mosque , but there are some strict rules .


Saudi involvement in building mosques around the world only goes back to the 1960s .

Although the Saudi involvement in mosques around the world can be traced back to the 1960s , it was not until later in the twentieth century that the government of Saudi Arabia became a large influence in foreign mosques .


Larger mosques sometimes offer special , optional prayers . They are done after the last required prayer of the day .

Following the last obligatory daily prayer ( isha ) special , optional tarawih prayers are offered in larger mosques .


The first minaret was built in 665 in Basra during the reign of the Umayyad caliph Muawiyah I. Muawiyah encouraged the building of minarets , as they were supposed to be the same as bell towers on Christian churches .

The first minaret was constructed in 665 in Basra during the reign of the Umayyad caliph Muawiyah I. Muawiyah encouraged the construction of minarets , as they were supposed to bring mosques on par with Christian churches with their bell towers .


In the warm Mediterranean and Middle Eastern climates , the courtyard served to hold the large number of worshippers during Friday prayers .

Historically , in the warm Mediterranean and Middle Eastern climates , the courtyard served to accommodate the large number of worshippers during Friday prayers .


Men are supposed to come to the mosque wearing loose and clean clothes that do not show the shape of the body .

Men are supposed to come to the mosque wearing loose and clean clothes that do not reveal the shape of the body .


Because of this , mosque architects used the shape of the bell tower for their minarets . Both the minaret and the bell tower serve the same purpose â '' to call the faithful to prayer .

Consequently , mosque architects borrowed the shape of the bell tower for their minarets , which were used for essentially the same purpose â '' calling the faithful to prayer .


Mosques are places of worship . For this reason , those inside the mosque should be respectful to those who are praying .

As mosques are places of worship , those within the mosque are required to remain respectful to those in prayer .


The top of the minaret is the highest point in the mosque , and usually the highest point in the area around the mosque .

The top of the minaret is always the highest point in mosques that have one , and often the highest point in the immediate area .


The flat roof of the prayer hall was supported by columns . Many rows of columns were needed to support such roofs ; this is called `` hypostyle architecture '' .

Most early hypostyle mosques had flat roofs on prayer halls , which required the use of numerous columns and supports .


Many forms of mosques have developed in different regions of the Islamic world .

Many forms of mosques have evolved in different regions of the Islamic world including those in southeast Asia .


Islamic law requires men and women to be separated in the prayer hall .

Islamic law does n't require men and women to be separated in the prayer hall ; there is nothing written in the Qur ` an about the issue of space in mosques and gender separation . However , traditional rules have segregated women and men .


Although there are sections only for women and children , the Grand Mosque in Mecca is desegregated .

Although there are sections exclusively for women and children , the Grand Mosque in Mecca is desegregated .


The Ottomans began building central dome mosques in the fifteenth century .

The Ottomans introduced central dome mosques in the fifteenth century .


The conflict between two Muslim groups in Iraq had already led to other bombings . However mosque bombings are not limited to Iraq .

Other mosque bombings in Iraq , both before and after the February 2006 bombing , have been part of the conflict between the country 's groups of Muslims .


They say that non-Muslims may not be allowed into mosques at all .

Today , the decision on whether non-Muslims should be allowed to enter mosques varies . With few exceptions , mosques in the Arabian peninsula as well as Morocco do not allow entry to non-Muslims .


Similarly , women who come to the mosque are expected to wear loose clothing , shirts , pants that cover to the wrists and ankles and cover their heads such as with a hijab .

Likewise , it is recommended that women at a mosque wear loose clothing that covers to the wrists and ankles , and cover their heads with a hijab or other covering .


The tallest minaret in the world is in the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca , Morocco .

The tallest minaret in the world is located at the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca , Morocco .


Mosques or the community usually provide meals at times through the night .

Mosques or the community usually provide meals periodically throughout the night .


Some mosques have Arabic calligraphy and Qur ` anic verses on the walls to help worshipers focus on the beauty of Islam and its holiest book , the Qur ` an , as well as for decoration .

Some mosques have Arabic calligraphy and Qur ` anic verses on the walls to assist worshippers in focusing on the beauty of Islam and its holiest book , the Qur ` an , as well as for decoration .


Modern mosques should appeal to the community they serve . For this reason , other facilities may also be available at the mosque , like health clinics , libraries and gymnasia .

As mosques are supposed to appeal to the community , they may also have additional facilities , from health clinics to libraries to gymnasiums , to serve the community .


The Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca is one of only two mosques in Morocco currently open to non-Muslims .

For example , the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca is one of only two mosques in Morocco currently open to non-Muslims .


Iwan mosques are famous for their domed rooms and iwans .

Iwan mosques are most notable for their domed chambers and iwans , vaulted spaces opening out at one end .


Important mosque types include the early Abbasid mosques , T-type mosques , and the central-dome mosques of Anatolia .

Notable mosque types include the early Abbasid mosques , T-type mosques , and the central-dome mosques of Anatolia .


As a result , both men and women must follow this rule when they attend a mosque ( though mosques may not always enforce the rules ) .

As a result , although many mosques will not enforce violations , both men and women when attending a mosque must adhere to these guidelines .


The style borrows from pre-Islamic Iranian architecture . Most mosques with this style are in Iran .

The style represents a borrowing from pre-Islamic Iranian architecture and has been used almost exclusively for mosques in Iran .


The second caliph Umar at one time stopped women from attending mosques , especially at night , because he feared they may be teased by males , so he made them to pray at home .

The second caliph Umar at one time prohibited women from attending mosques especially at night because he feared they may be teased by males , so he required them to pray at home .


Mosques organise iftar dinners after sunset . These are done after the fourth required prayer of the day .

As Muslims must fast during the day during Ramadan , mosques will host iftar dinners after sunset and the fourth required prayer of the day , maghrib .


The King Fahd Mosque in Culver City , California and the Islamic Cultural Center of Italy in Rome are two of Saudi Arabia 's largest investments in foreign mosques as former Saudi king Fahd bin Abdul Aziz al-Saud gave US$ 8 million and US$ 50 million to the two mosques , respectively .

The King Fahd Mosque in Culver City , California and the Islamic Cultural Center of Italy in Rome represent two of Saudi Arabia 's largest investments in foreign mosques as former Saudi king Fahd bin Abdul Aziz al-Saud contributed US$ 8 million and US$ 50 million to the two mosques , respectively .


The domes were often placed directly above the main prayer hall . They represent the vaults of heaven and the sky .

The domes , often placed directly above the main prayer hall , may signify the vaults of heaven and the sky .


During the last ten days of Ramadan , larger mosques will host all-night programs to observe Laylat al-Qadr . It is the night Muslims believe that the Islamic prophet Muhammad first received Qur ` anic revelations .

During the last ten days of Ramadan , larger mosques will host all-night programs to observe Laylat al-Qadr , the night Muslims believe that Muhammad first received Qur ` anic revelations .


The qiblah wall is usually at the other side of the entrance to the prayer hall .

Usually opposite the entrance to the prayer hall is the qiblah wall , the visually emphasized area inside the prayer hall .


Visiting a mosque is allowed only between prayers ; visitors must wear long trousers and take off their shoes ; women must cover their heads ; no photos ; no loud talk is allowed . No references to other religions are allowed ( no crosses on necklaces , no cross gestures etc.

Visiting a mosque is allowed only between prayers ; visitors are required to wear long trousers and not to wear shoes , women must cover their heads ; visitors are not allowed to interrupt praying Muslims , especially by taking photos of them ; no loud talk is allowed ; and no references to other religions are allowed ( no crosses on necklaces , no cross gestures etc. ) Similar rules apply to mosques in Malaysia , where larger mosques that are also tourist attractions ( such as the Masjid Negara ) provide robes and headscarves for visitors who are deemed inappropriately attired .


A mosque is a place where Muslims worship .

A mosque is a place of worship for followers of Islam .


In February 2006 , a bombing seriously damaged Iraq 's al-Askari Mosque .

A February 2006 bombing that seriously damaged Iraq 's al-Askari Mosque , exacerbated tensions that had already existed .


Nearly all the mosques in the Arabian Peninsula as well as Morocco do not allow non-Muslims .

With few exceptions , mosques in the Arabian peninsula as well as Morocco do not allow entry to non-Muslims .


Saudi citizens have also given a lot of money to mosques in the Islamic world , especially in countries where they see Muslims as poor and oppressed .

Saudi citizens have also contributed significantly to mosques in the Islamic world , especially in countries where they see Muslims as poor and oppressed .


On that night , between sunset and sunrise , mosques employ speakers to teach the worshipers about Islam .

On that night , between sunset and sunrise , mosques employ speakers to educate congregants in attendance about Islam .


After the September 11 attacks , several American mosques were targets of attacks . These ranged from simple vandalism to arson .

Following the September 11 attacks , several American mosques were targeted in attacks ranging from simple vandalism to arson .


The earliest mosques , opened in 7th century were open-air spaces . They are the Quba Mosque and Masjid al-Nabawi .

They have developed significantly from the open-air spaces that were the Quba Mosque and Al-Masjid al-Nabawi in the 7th century .


Arab-plan mosques were built mostly during the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties . The Arab plan was very simple , which did not allow for much further development .

Arab-plan mosques were constructed mostly under the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties ; subsequently , however , the simplicity of the Arab plan limited the opportunities for further development , the mosques consequently losing popularity .


Many Mosques throughout the United States welcome non-Muslims as a sign of openness to the rest of the community and to encourage conversions to Islam .

Many mosques throughout the United States welcome non-Muslims as a sign of openness to the rest of the community as well as to encourage conversions to Islam .


Muhammad said , women should pray at home , not at the mosque . Muhammad thought women should not be forbidden in mosques .

Traditionalists try to argue that Muhammad preferred women to pray at home rather than at a mosque , and they cite a hadith in which Muhammad supposedly said : `` The best mosques for women are the inner parts of their houses , '' although , interestingly , women were active participants in the mosque started by Muhammad .


Countries with small Muslim populations use mosques as a way to support civic participation . They are more likely to do this than Muslim-majority countries of the Greater Middle East .

Countries with a minority Muslim population are more likely than Muslim-majority countries of the Greater Middle East to use mosques as a way to promote civic participation .


A few scholars of Islamic law believe that non-Muslims may be allowed into mosques , as long as they do not sleep or eat there .

Under most interpretations of Islamic law , non-Muslims may be allowed into mosques , as long as they do not sleep or eat there .


Loud talking or discussion of topics that could be disrespectful , is forbidden in areas where people are praying .

Loud talking within the mosque , as well as discussion of topics deemed disrespectful , is forbidden in areas where people are praying .


After the al-Askari Mosque bombing in February 2006 , imams and other Islamic leaders used mosques and Friday prayers to call for calm and peace during the widespread violence .

Following the al-Askari Mosque bombing in February 2006 , imams and other Islamic leaders used mosques and Friday prayers as vehicles to call for calm and peace in the midst of widespread violence .


For mosques in other areas , it has most commonly been taken that non-Muslims may only enter mosques if granted permission to do so by Muslims and if they have a proper reason .

For mosques in other areas , it has most commonly been taken that non-Muslims may only enter mosques if granted permission to do so by Muslims and if they have a legitimate reason .


Before a solution could be found , the mosque was destroyed by about 200,000 Hindus . It took place on 6 December 1992 .

Before a mutual solution could be devised , the mosque was destroyed by approximately 200,000 Hindu extremists on December 6 , 1992 as the mosque was built by Babur allegedly on the site of a previous Hindu temple marking the birthplace of Ram .


They only took up a small part of the roof near the mihrab . Later , they took the whole roof above the prayer hall .

As time progressed , domes grew , from occupying a small part of the roof near the mihrab to encompassing the whole roof above the prayer hall .


Some of these rules are the same all over the world , such as no shoes should be worn in the prayer hall . Other rules are different from mosque to mosque .

While there are several rules , such as those regarding not allowing shoes in the prayer hall , that are universal , there are many other rules that are dealt with and enforced in a variety of ways from mosque to mosque .


In April 2006 , there were two explosions at India 's Jama Masjid .

In April 2006 , two explosions occurred at India 's Jama Masjid .


Part of the food is given by members of the community , which creates nightly potluck dinners .

Food is provided , at least in part , by members of the community , thereby creating nightly potluck dinners .


In June 2005 , a suicide bomber killed at least 19 people at an Afghan mosque .

However , mosque bombings have not been exclusive to Iraq ; in June 2005 , a suicide bomber killed at least 19 people at an Afghan Shia mosque near Jade Maivand .


The mihrab serves as the place where the imam leads the five daily prayers .

The mihrab serves as the location where the imam leads the five daily prayers on a regular basis .


Mosques often have fountains or other facilities for washing in their entrances or courtyards , so that people can perform the washing ritual before prayer .

As ritual purification precedes all prayers , mosques often have ablution fountains or other facilities for washing in their entryways or courtyards .


The community contribution to these dinners is required . For this reason , mosques with smaller communities may not be able to hold the iftar dinners daily .

Because of the community contribution necessary to serve iftar dinners , mosques with smaller congregations may not be able to host the iftar dinners daily .


Often , hypostyle mosques have outer arcades . They allow the visitors to enjoy the shade .

Frequently , hypostyle mosques have outer arcades so that visitors can enjoy the shade .


In traditional mosques , there is often a building specially for washing . This is often in the center of the courtyard .

In traditional mosques , this function is often elaborated into a freestanding building in the center of a courtyard .


Dogs are usually banned from entering mosques , but on 24 September 2008 , the Muslim Law Council UK made special ruling , called a fatwa , which granted a blind Muslim permission to take his guide dog into the mosque .

Dogs are usually banned from entering mosques , but on September 24 , 2008 , the Muslim Law Council UK granted a blind Muslim permission to take his guide dog into the mosque via a Fatwa .


Many early mosques have a square or rectangular plan . They also have a prayer hall and an enclosed courtyard .

These mosques have square or rectangular plans with an enclosed courtyard and covered prayer hall .


There may also be smaller domes , which are off-center over the prayer hall or the rest of the mosque .

In addition to having a large central dome , a common feature is smaller domes that exist off-center over the prayer hall or throughout the rest of the mosque , where prayer is not performed .


In a properly sited mosque , it will be set perpendicular to a line leading to Mecca .

The qiblah wall should , in a properly oriented mosque , be set perpendicular to a line leading to Mecca , the location of the Kaaba .


There are many events in Ramadan , Islam 's holiest month .

Islam 's holiest month , Ramadan , is observed through many events .


One of the most famous hypostyle mosques is the Mezquita de CÃ rdoba in Spain . It is supported by over 850 columns .

One of the most notable hypostyle mosques is the Mezquita de CÃ rdoba in Spain , the building being supported by over 850 columns .


There were similar attacks in the United Kingdom after the 7 July 2005 London bombings .

Similar attacks occurred throughout the United Kingdom following the 7 July 2005 London bombings .


An estimated US$ 45 billion has been spent by the Saudi Arabian government for mosques and Islamic schools in foreign countries .

An estimated US$ 45 billion has been spent by the Saudi Arabian government financing mosques and Islamic schools in foreign countries .


Domes normally have the shape of a hemisphere . The Mughals in India popularized onion-shaped domes in South Asia and Persia .

Although domes normally took on the shape of a hemisphere , the Mughals in India popularized onion-shaped domes in South Asia and Persia .


There are two large holidays ( Eids ) in the Islamic calendar . During these days , there are special prayers at mosques in the morning .

There are two holidays ( Eids ) in the Islamic calendar , Eid ul-Fitr and Eid ul-Adha during which there are special prayers held at mosques in the morning .


Followers of the Maliki school of Islamic jurisprudence disagree . They say that non-Muslims may not be allowed into mosques at all .

A dissenting opinion is presented by followers of the Maliki school of Islamic jurisprudence , who argue that non-Muslims may not be allowed into mosques under any circumstances .


Many mosques today will put the women behind a barrier or partition or in another room .

Many mosques today will put the women behind a barrier or partition or in another room against most Islamic beliefs .


Islam requires that its believers wear clothes that show modesty .

Islam requires that its adherents wear clothes that portray modesty .


In many countries like Singapore where Muslims are not the majority , mosques are stopped from loudly playing the call to prayer .

In many countries like Singapore where Muslims are not the majority , mosques are prohibited from loudly broadcasting the call to prayer ( adhan ) , although it is supposed to be said loudly to the surrounding community .


Ain al-Yaqeen , a Saudi newspaper , reported in 2002 that Saudi money may have helped to build as many as 1,500 mosques and 2,000 other Islamic centers .

Ain al-Yaqeen , a Saudi newspaper , reported in 2002 that Saudi funds may have contributed to building as many as 1,500 mosques and 2,000 other Islamic centers .


Babri Mosque was the center of such a conflict up until the early 1990s when it was demolished .

Babri Mosque was the subject of such a conflict up until the early 1990s when it was demolished .


The word mosque comes from the Arabic word masjid .

The Arabic word masjid literally means a place of prostration . The word `` mosque '' in English refers to all types of buildings dedicated for Islamic worship , although there is a distinction in Arabic between the smaller masjid dedicated for the daily five prayers and the larger masjid jÄ mi ( Ù


In the 1980s , the Saudi Arabian government began to pay for the building of mosques in countries around the world .

Beginning in the 1980s , the Saudi Arabian government began to finance the construction of mosques in countries around the world .


In the qiblah wall , usually at its center , is the mihrab , a niche or depression showing the direction of Mecca .

In the qiblah wall , usually at its center , is the mihrab , a niche or depression indicating the direction of Mecca .


Larger mosques will normally hold them for their own communities as well as the people from smaller local mosques .

These Eid prayers are supposed to be offered in large groups , and so larger mosques will normally host them for their congregants as well as the congregants of smaller local mosques . Some mosques will even rent convention centers or other large public buildings to hold the large number of Muslims who attend .


Following the fall of the Soviet Union , in 1992 , mosques in Afghanistan received money from Saudi citizens .

Following the fall of the Soviet Union , in 1992 , mosques in war-torn Afghanistan saw many contributions from Saudi citizens .


Daily prayers can be done anywhere . However , Muslims are expected to do their Friday prayer at the mosque .

Leadership at prayer falls into three categories , depending on the type of prayer : five daily prayers , Friday prayer , or optional prayers .


Outside the Western world , in June 2001 , the Hassan Bek Mosque was the target of attacks .

Outside the Western world , in June 2001 , the Hassan Bek Mosque was the target of vandalism and attacks by hundreds of Israelis .


In terms of network technology , a cable modem is a network bridge . It operates at layer 2 of the OSI model .

With respect to the OSI model of network design , a cable modem is both Physical Layer ( Layer 1 ) device and a Data Link Layer ( Layer 2 ) forwarder .


A cable modem is a modem that can be used to deliver ( usually digital ) data over Cable television infrastructure .

Zenith offered a cable modem technology using its own protocol which it introduced in 1993 , being one of the first cable modem providers .


Most of the time , cable modems are used to get access to the internet using the cable television network .

Cable modems are primarily used to deliver broadband Internet access in the form of cable Internet , taking advantage of the high bandwidth of a HFC and RFoG network .


John Nicholaas `` Johnny '' Rep ( born 25 November 1951 in Zaandam , Noord-Holland ) is a former Dutch football striker .

John Nicholaas `` Johnny '' Rep ( born 25 November 1951 in Zaandam , North Holland ) is a former Dutch footballer .


He ran for President of the United States twice , in 2004 and 2008 , but was defeated by John Kerry and Barack Obama in the Primaries . He was also chosen to be the Democratic candidate for Vice-President in 2004 , but was defeated by Dick Cheney .

He was the Democratic nominee for Vice President in 2004 , and was a candidate for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2004 and 2008 .


Johnny Reid `` John '' Edwards ( born 1953 ) is an American politician who served one term as U.S. Senator from North Carolina .

Johnny Reid `` John '' Edwards ( born June 10 , 1953 ) is an American politician , who served as a U.S. Senator from North Carolina .


Her two most famous books were A Vindication of the Rights of Man ( 1790 ) , a response to the French Revolution , and A Vindication of the Rights of Woman ( 1792 ) which argued that women should have the same rights as men did .

Wollstonecraft is best known for A Vindication of the Rights of Woman ( 1792 ) , in which she argues that women are not naturally inferior to men , but appear to be only because they lack education .


Mary Wollstonecraft ( 27 April 1759 â `` 10 September 1797 ) was an English philosopher and early feminist .

Mary Wollstonecraft ( ; 27 April 1759 â `` 10 September 1797 ) was an eighteenth-century British writer , philosopher , and advocate of women 's rights .


The province has an area of 3,232 kmÂ , and a total population of 323,288 ( 2001 ) in 39 comuni ( singular : comune ) .

It has an area of 3,232 kmÂ , and a total population of 323,288 ( 2001 ) in 39 comuni ( singular : comune ) .


The capital of province of Arezzo is the city of Arezzo .


Province of Arezzo ( Italian : Provincia di Arezzo ) is the eastern most province in the Tuscany region of Italy .

The Province of Arezzo or Arretium is the easternmost province in the Tuscany region of Italy .


Iwa was the 23rd tropical storm of the 1982 Pacific hurricane season .

Iwa was the twenty-third tropical storm and the twelfth and final hurricane of the 1982 Pacific hurricane season .


The storm caused very bad damage on the islands of Niihau , Kauai , and Oahu . Some wind gusts reached 100 mph ( 160 km\/h ) , and waves were over 30 feet ( 9 m ) high .

The hurricane devastated the islands of Niihau , Kauai , and Oahu with wind gusts exceeding 100 mph ( 160 km\/h ) and rough seas exceeding 30 feet ( 9 m ) in height .


Hurricane Iwa was a hurricane that hit the U.S. state of Hawaii .

Hurricane Iwa , taken from the Hawaiian language name for the frigatebird ( iwa , lit . `` Thief '' ) , was at the time the costliest hurricane to affect the state of Hawaii .


Iwa damaged or destroyed 2,345 buildings and left 500 people without homes .

The first significant hurricane to hit the Hawaiian Islands since statehood in 1959 , Iwa severely damaged or destroyed 2,345 buildings , including 1,927 houses , leaving 500 people homeless .


Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta .

Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta is the largest hot air balloon gathering in the world , held in early October .


He wrote two books , Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass and My Bondage and My Freedom . Douglass spent several years in England and Ireland .

Douglass and Anna had five children : Rosetta Douglass , Lewis Henry Douglass , Frederick Douglass , Jr. , Charles Remond Douglass , and Annie Douglass ( died at the age of ten ) .


He wrote two books , Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass and My Bondage and My Freedom .

The 1845 Narrative , which was his biggest seller , was followed by My Bondage and My Freedom in 1855 . In 1881 , after the Civil War , Douglass published Life and Times of Frederick Douglass , which he revised in 1892 .


Directed by Elia Kazan , it stars Marlon Brando , Eva Marie Saint and Karl Malden .

The film was directed by Elia Kazan and written by Budd Schulberg . It stars Marlon Brando , Eva Marie Saint , Rod Steiger , Karl Malden and Lee J. Cobb .


On the Waterfront is a 1954 movie about mob violence among longshoremen ( people who unload ships ) .

On the Waterfront is a 1954 American drama film about union violence and corruption among longshoremen .


Mesnil-la-Comtesse is a commune of the Aube dÃ partement in the north-central part of France .

Mesnil-la-Comtesse is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .


Liam Fox ( born September 22 , 1961 in East Kilbride , Scotland ) is a British politician who is the Defense Secretary in the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition government . He was the Member of Parliament ( MP ) for the Woodspring constituency in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom , and since 2010 has represented North Somerset .

Liam Fox , MP ( born 22 September 1961 ) is a British Conservative Party politician , currently the Secretary of State for Defense of the United Kingdom and Member of Parliament ( MP ) for North Somerset .


He served in the shadow cabinet from 1999 to 2010 and became Shadow Defense Secretary in December 2005 .

After the 2005 general election he was promoted within the Shadow Cabinet to become Shadow Foreign Secretary .


After Boon 's death , Watt and Hurley formed the band fIREHOSE with Minutemen fan Ed Crawford .

Following Boon 's death , Watt and Hurley originally intended to quit music altogether . But encouraged by Minutemen fan Ed Crawford , they formed fIREHOSE in 1987 and have both had solo projects since Minutemen disbanded .


The monarchâ s central government had charge of the army , navy , foreign policy , and the customs union .

The monarchâ s common government had responsibility for the army , for the navy , for foreign policy , and for the customs union .


Some members of the government , such as Conrad von HÃ tzendorf had wanted to confront the Serbian nation for many years .

Some members of the government , such as Count Franz Conrad von HÃ tzendorf , had wanted to confront the resurgent Serbian nation for some years in a preventive war , but the Emperor , 84 years old and enemy of all adventures , disapproved .


Austria-Hungary was the second largest country in Europe ( after the Russian Empire ) . It had the third most people ( after Russia and the German Empire ) .

Austria-Hungary was geographically the second largest country in Europe after the Russian Empire ( 621538 k in 1905 ) , and the third most populous ( after Russia and the German Empire ) .


They used the assassination as an excuse . They gave Serbia a list of ten demands called the July Ultimatum .

But now the leaders of Austria-Hungary , especially General Count Leopold von Berchtold , backed by its ally Germany , decided to confront Serbia militarily before it could incite a revolt ; using the assassination as an excuse , they presented a list of ten demands called the July Ultimatum , expecting Serbia would never accept .


The full name of the empire was `` The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen '' .

The Monarchy bore the name internationally of '' Ã -- sterreichisch-Ungarische Monarchie '' ( on decision by Franz Joseph I in 1868 ) , which in full meant `` The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council and the Lands of the Crown of St. Stephen '' .


On June 28 1914 , the heir visited the Bosnian capital , Sarajevo . Bosnian Serb militants of the group Mlada Bosna attacked Franz Ferdinand 's convoy and assassinated him .

On June 28 , 1914 , Franz Ferdinand visited the Bosnian capital , Sarajevo , where Bosnian Serb militants of the nationalist group Mlada Bosna , supplied by the Serbian militant group Black Hand , ambushed his convoy and assassinated him .


Serbia accepted nine of the ten demands but only partially accepted the other one . Austria-Hungary declared war .

When Serbia accepted nine of the ten demands but only partially accepted the remaining one , Austria-Hungary declared war .


Hungary and Austria had different parliaments . Each had its own prime minister .

Hungary and Austria maintained separate parliaments , each with its own prime minister .


The Extensible Markup Language ( short XML ) is a computer language .

Extensible Markup Language ( XML ) is a set of rules for encoding documents in machine-readable form .


The following languages are based on XML .

The idea is that any tool designed to work with XML files will be able to work with XML files written in any XML language ( or XML application ) . Here are some examples of ways to verify XML documents :


As of 2000 , the population was 23,501 .


Caswell County was made in 1777 from the northern part of Orange County .

Caswell County was formed from a northern portion of Orange County , in 1777 .


Caswell County was made in 1777 from the northern part of Orange County . In 1792 the eastern half of Caswell County was made into Person County .

For more on the history of the area see Caswell County History .


Caswell County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina .

Caswell County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina .


In 1792 the eastern half of Caswell County was made into Person County .

In 1792 , roughly the eastern half of Caswell County became Person County .


Caswell County is part of the local Piedmont Triad Council of Governments .

Caswell County is a member of the regional Piedmont Triad Council of Governments .


Maurice Geoghegan , lived in Silverstone village and was knew that the airfield was deserted .

One of their number , Maurice Geoghegan , lived in nearby Silverstone village and was aware that the airfield was deserted .


The traffic problem was improved when the the A43 Silverstone bypass was built .

This problem has been largely eliminated with the completion of the A43 Silverstone bypass , a dual-carriageway road just to the north of the circuit .


Silverstone has suffered with bad traffic delays on race days .

Historically Silverstone has suffered traffic congestion on race days .


The British Grand Prix at Silverstone was the first race in the newly-created Formula One World Championship .

The 1950 British Grand Prix at Silverstone was the first race in the newly-created Formula One World Championship .


Following the deaths of Ayrton Senna and Roland Ratzenberger at the San Marino Grand Prix , many Grand Prix circuits were modifed in order to reduce speed and increase driver safety .

Following the deaths of Senna and fellow Grand Prix driver Roland Ratzenberger at Imola in 1994 , many Grand Prix circuits were modifed in order to reduce speed and increase driver safety .


Then the Donington Park leaseholders ran into economic problems . A new deal with Formula One resulted in a 17 year deal to hold the British Grand Prix at Silverstone .

However , the Donington Park leaseholders suffered economic problems resulting in the BRDC signing a 17 year deal with Bernie Ecclestone to hold the British Grand Prix at Silverstone .


The section is currently used to host a European Drift Championship round .

The section , used in drifting events since 2002 , is currently used to host a European Drift Championship round .


It is also host to the UK 's only 24-hour car race , the Britcar 24 , which is gaining in popularity , having first started in 2005 .

It is also host to one of the UK 's only 24-hour car races , the Britcar 24 , which is gaining in popularity , having first started in 2005 .


On 22 January 2010 it was confirmed that Silverstone would host the British round of the 2010 Superbike World Championship season . The race was moved after Donington Park was deemed `` un-raceable '' .

On 22 January 2010 it was confirmed that Silverstone would host the British round of the 2010 Superbike World Championship season , taking over from Donington Park after the circuit was deemed `` un-raceable '' due to the postponed construction that had commenced in 2009 .


He and eleven other drivers raced over a two mile circuit . Geoghegan 's car ran over a sheep and killed it .

He and eleven other drivers raced over a two mile circuit , during the course of which Geoghegan himself ran over a sheep that had wandered onto the airfield .


The Dunlop MSA British Touring Car Championship withdrew the track from its calendar in 2007 . Strong demand brought the series back to Silverstone for the 2008 BTCC calendar .

The Dunlop MSA British Touring Car Championship withdrew the track from its calendar in 2007 , however demand from teams and sponsors saw the return of Silverstone to the 2008 BTCC calendar .


Silverstone was first used for racing by a group of friends who set up their own race in September 1947 .

Silverstone was first used for motorsport by an ad hoc group of friends who set up an impromptu race in September 1947 .


Nearly half of the circuit is across the Northamptonshire boundary in Buckinghamshire .

The circuit straddles the Northamptonshire and Buckinghamshire border , with the current main circuit entry on the Buckinghamshire side .


The entry from Hangar Straight into Stowe Corner was modified in 1995 so as to make its entry less dangerous and less challenging . The high speed Abbey kink was changed to a chicane in just 19 days before the Grand Prix .

As a consequence of this the entry from Hangar Straight into Stowe Corner was modified in 1995 so as to make its entry less dangerous and , as a result , less challenging , and the flat-out Abbey kink was modified to a chicane in just 19 days before the 1994 GP .


On F1 race day many spectators travel to the circuit by helicopter . Silverstone Heliport is the busiest airport in the UK for this day .

On F1 race day a large number of spectators travel to the circuit by helicopter : enough to make Silverstone Heliport the busiest airport in the UK for this day .


This informal race became known as the Mutton Grand Prix .

The sheep was killed and the car written off , and in the aftermath of this event the informal race became known as the Mutton Grand Prix .


When the race date was moved to April in 2000 ) heavy rain turned the fields used for parking into mud pits , causing sever problems for the spectators trying to park .

When the race was moved to an April date in 2000 , rainy conditions turned the fields used for car parking into mud baths , causing chaos for spectators trying to park .


The race rotated between Silverstone , Aintree and Brands Hatch from 1955 to 1986 . In 1987 the rotation stopped and the race stayed at Silverstone .

The race rotated between Silverstone , Aintree and Brands Hatch from 1955 to 1986 , but relocated permanently to Silverstone in 1987 .


Silverstone Circuit is built on the site of RAF Silverstone , a World War II Royal Air Force bomber station . RAF Silverstone opened in 1943 .

It is built on the site of a World War II Royal Air Force bomber station , RAF Silverstone , which opened in 1943 .


Like most racing circuits around the world , the Silverstone Circuit has a number of different layouts . The layouts offer different lengths and complexity .

Like most racing circuits around the world , the Silverstone Circuit has a number of different layouts which offer differing lengths and complexity .


In December an agreement was reached with Formula One Silverstone would host the British Grand Prix until 2009 .

On 7 December 2009 , Silverstone was awarded the rights to host the British Grand Prix for the next 17 years .


In December an agreement was reached with Formula One Silverstone would host the British Grand Prix until 2009 . Starting in 2010 Donington Park would become the new host of the British Grand Prix .

However on 9 December an agreement was reached with Formula One rights holder Bernie Ecclestone ensuring that the track would host the British Grand Prix until 2009 after which Donington Park would become the new host of the British Grand Prix .


It has in the past hosted exhibition rounds of the D1 Grand Prix both in 2005 and 2006 .

It has in the past hosted exhibition rounds of the D1 Grand Prix both in and .


Both the FIM and Silverstone agree the circuit needs to be remodeled for motorcycle racing . The riders are concerned over the closeness of the bridge at Bridge corner .

Both the FIM and Silverstone acknowledged a need for the circuit to be remodelled in order to become more suitable for motorcycle racing , with particular concerns raised by riders over the proximity of the bridge at Bridge corner .


The circuit is also home to the BRDC International Trophy , awarded to the winner of a race for historic F1 cars at the annual Silverstone Classic meeting .

The circuit is also home to the BRDC International Trophy , formerly one of the premier non-Championship F1 races in the calendar , today awarded to the winner of a race for historic F1 cars at the annual Silverstone Classic meeting .


The course makes use of both Brooklands and Luffield corners to form an S-bend â `` a requirement in drifting .

The course , starting from the main straight used in club races , makes use of both Brooklands and Luffield corners to form an S-bend â `` a requirement in drifting â `` and is regarded by its judge , Keiichi Tsuchiya , as one of the most technical drifting courses of all .


The operation of assigning the level of sensitivity to data is called data classification .

The act of assigning the level of sensitivity to data is called data classification .


This sort of hierarchical system of sharing information among a group of people is almost used by every national government .

This sort of hierarchical system of secrecy is used by virtually every national government .


Classified information is sensitive information to which access is restricted by law or regulation to particular classes of people .

Classified information is sensitive information to which access is restricted by law or regulation to particular groups of persons .


The purpose of classification is to protect information from being used to damage or cause danger to national security .

The purpose of classification is ostensibly to protect information from being used to damage or endanger national security .


Classification formalizes what constitutes a `` state secret '' and deals with different levels of protection based on the expected damage the information might cause if it reached the wrong hands .

Classification formalises what constitutes a `` state secret '' and accords different levels of protection based on the expected damage the information might cause in the wrong hands .


These days were skipped between 4 October 1582 and 15 October 1582 . This calendar is still used today .

This was rectified by following the observations of Clavius , and the calendar was changed when Gregory decreed that the day after Thursday , 4 October 1582 would be not Friday , 5 October , but Friday , 15 October 1582 .


Pope Gregory XIII ( 7 January , 1502 â `` 10 April , 1585 ) , born Ugo Boncompagni , was Pope from 1572 to 1585 .

Pope Gregory XIII ( 7 January 1502 -- 10 April 1585 ) , born Ugo Boncompagni , was Pope from 1572 to 1585 .


A fire door is a door that does not let fire go through .

Dutch door or stable door ; the top half of the door operates independently from the bottom half .


An up-and-over door is often used in garages .

Up-and-over or overhead doors are often used in garages .


UEFA stadium categories are categories for football stadiums laid out in the UEFA Stadium Infrastructure Regulations .

UEFA stadium categories are categories for football stadia laid out in the UEFA Stadium Infrastructure Regulations .


Using these regulations , stadiums are rated as category one , two , three , or elite ( in order going up ) .

Using these regulations , stadiums are rated as category one , two , three , or four ( renamed from elite ) in ascending ranking order .


Although the minimum stadium capacity for elite categorisation is 30,000 , no stadium with a capacity less than 40,000 has been selected to host a UEFA Europa League Final . No stadium with a capacity less than 60,000 has been selected to host a UEFA Champions League Final since these regulations were introduced in 2006 .

Although the minimum stadium capacity for category four is 8,000 , no stadium with a capacity less than 40,000 has been selected to host a UEFA Europa League Final , and no stadium with a capacity less than 60,000 has been selected to host a UEFA Champions League Final , since these regulations were introduced in 2006 .


A stadium must be categorised as elite to host the final of the UEFA Champions League or the UEFA Europa League . These are UEFA 's two top club competitions .

Category four is also required to host any game in the main competition of the UEFA Europa League or the UEFA European Football Championship .


The Allianz Arena , the host venue of the 2012 Champions League Final only holds 66,000 spectators .

The Allianz Arena , the host venue of the 2012 Champions League Final holds 69,901 spectators .


These categories replaced the old method of ranking stadiums as four or five star in 2006 .

These categories replaced the previous method of ranking stadiums on one to five star scale in 2006 .


As well , the UEFA delegate after consultation with the main assigned referee will call for the retractable roof if the weather will cause any obstacles for the upcoming game to take place .

If a retractable roof is present , its use will be directed by consultation between the UEFA delegate and the main assigned referee .


Violaines is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Violaines is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


Park Lake is a city of Kentucky in the United States .


The Tropic of Capricorn , or Southern tropic , is one of the five major circles of latitude of a map of the Earth .

Tropic of Capricorn is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth .


It marks the most southerly latitude at which the sun can appear directly overhead .

The Tropic of Capricorn , or Southern tropic , marks the most southerly latitude at which the sun can appear directly overhead .


The word `` tropic '' comes from the Greek tropos , meaning turn . This refers to the fact that the sun appears to `` turn back '' at the solstices .

The word `` tropic '' itself comes from the Greek tropos , meaning turn , referring to the fact that the sun appears to `` turn back '' at the solstices .


This happens at the December solstice , when the southern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun to its maximum extent .

This event occurs at the December solstice , when the southern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun to its maximum extent .


Now the sun appears in the constellation Sagittarius during the December solstice .

In modern times the sun appears in the constellation Sagittarius during this time .


The Tropic of Capricorn is named because about 2000 years ago the sun was entering the constellation Capricornus on the December solstice .

The Tropic of Capricorn is so named because about 2,000 years ago the sun was entering the constellation Capricornus ( capricorn is Latin for goat horn ) at the December solstice .


Amongst other motor racing events , it holds the annual Formula One German Grand Prix in turns with the NÃ 1\/4 rburgring .

( Since , there had been two Grands Prix every year in Germany ; the German Grand Prix at Hockenheim , plus either the European Grand Prix or the Luxembourg Grand Prix at the NÃ 1\/4 rburgring . ) From 2007 onwards , the NÃ 1\/4 rburgring and Hockenheimring will alternate hosting the German Grand Prix , starting with the NÃ 1\/4 rburgring in 2007 .


Situated in the Rhine valley , the circuit is almost completely flat , with very little change in height .

Situated in the Rhine valley , the circuit is almost completely flat , with very little change in elevation .


The Hockenheimring Baden-W Ã 1\/4 rttemberg is an automobile racing track located near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-W Ã 1\/4 rttemberg , Germany .

The Hockenheimring Baden-W Ã 1\/4 rttemberg is an automobile racing track situated near the town of Hockenheim in Baden-W Ã 1\/4 rttemberg , Germany , located on Bertha Benz Memorial Route .


More television viewers thought that Kennedy won the debate , while more radio listeners thought that Nixon won the debate .

An estimated 70 million viewers watched the first debate . People who watched the debate on television overwhelmingly believed Kennedy had won , while radio listeners ( a smaller audience ) believed Nixon had won .


The investment cost for the Waldpolenz solar park amounts to some Euro 130 million .

The investment costs for the Waldpolenz solar park amount to some 130 million euro .


A mini-series based on A Wizard of Earthsea and The Tombs of Atuan was created on the Sci Fi Channel .

An original mini-series based very loosely on A Wizard of Earthsea and The Tombs of Atuan was broadcast on the Sci Fi Channel .


A Wizard of Earthsea , written in 1968 , is the first of a series of books that are written by Ursula K. Le Guin and set in the fantasy world called Earthsea . The series is about a wizard named Ged .

A Wizard of Earthsea , first published in 1968 , is the first of a series of books written by Ursula K. Le Guin and set in the fantasy world archipelago of Earthsea depicting the adventures of a budding young wizard named Ged .


Werner Kohlmeyer ( born 19 April , 1924 ) is a former German football player .

Werner Kohlmeyer ( 19 April 1924 in Kaiserslautern â `` 26 March 1974 in Mainz-Mombach ) was a German footballer .


Karl Mai ( born 27 July , 1927 and died 15 March , 1993 ) was a former German football player .

Karl ( Charly ) Mai ( 27 July 1928 -- 15 March 1993 ) was a German footballer .


Stokenham is a village and civil parish in South Hams , Devon , England .

Stokenham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Devon .


Gachnang is a municipality of the district of Frauenfeld in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .

Gachnang is a municipality in the district of Frauenfeld in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .


After Eliza 's death in 1900 , he moved to Kirk Ireton and later married fellow artist Kate Stevens Smith ( 1871-1964 ) - they set up home in Idridgehay , and he died there in 1910 .

After Eliza 's death in 1900 , he moved to Kirk Ireton and later married fellow artist Kate Stevens Smith ( 1871-1964 ) - they set up home in Idridgehay where he died in 1910 .


Turner made progress mainly by himself , and became a professional painter and art teacher .

Turner was largely self-taught and went on to become a professional painter and art teacher .


His son William Lakin Turner ( 1867-1929 ) also became a famous landscape oil painter .

His son William Lakin Turner ( 1867-1929 ) also became a landscape oil painter of repute .


George Turner ( 2 April 1841 -- 29 Mar 1910 ) was an English landscape artist and farmer . He was also called `` Derbyshire 's John Constable '' .

George Turner ( 2 April 1841 -- 29 Mar 1910 ) was an English landscape artist and farmer who has been dubbed `` Derbyshire 's John Constable '' .


Turner was born in Cromford , Derbyshire in England , then moved to Derby with his family .

Turner was born in Cromford , Derbyshire in England , but then moved to Derby with his family .


Turner was a member of the Art Committee of Derby Art Gallery and the city has both his and his son 's paintings .

Turner served on the Art Committee of Derby Art Gallery and both his and his son 's paintings are included in the city 's collection .


In 1865 he married Eliza Lakin ( 1837 - 1900 ) , and worked as a part-time farmer raising four children at Walnut farm in Barrow upon Trent .

In 1865 he married Eliza Lakin ( 1837 - 1900 ) , becoming a part-time farmer and raising four children at Walnut farm in Barrow upon Trent .


Donald Bradman said that Pollock and Sir Garfield Sobers were the best left-handers Bradman had ever seen play cricket .

Bradman described Pollock , along with Sir Garfield Sobers , as the best left-handed batsman he had ever seen play cricket .