While most common varieties are treated as annuals , some are perennial , including African Blue and Holy Thai basil .

While most common varieties of basil are treated as annuals , some are perennial in warm , tropical climates , including holy basil and a cultivar known as ` African Blue ' .


Once the plant is allowed to flower , it may produce seed pods containing small black seeds . These can be saved and planted the following year .

Once the plant is allowed to flower , it may produce seed pods containing small black seeds which can be saved and planted the following year .


The Serbian Orthodox Church , Macedonian Orthodox Church and Romanian Orthodox Church use basil ( Macedonian : Ð Ð 3\/4 Ñ Ð Ð '' Ð Ð ; Romanian : busuioc , Serbian : Ð Ð 3\/4 Ñ Ð Ñ Ð Ð ) to prepare holy water and pots of basil are often placed below church altars .

The Bulgarian Orthodox Church , Serbian Orthodox Church , Macedonian Orthodox Church and Romanian Orthodox Church use basil ( Bulgarian and Macedonian : Ð Ð 3\/4 Ñ Ð Ð '' Ð Ð ; Romanian : busuioc , Serbian : Ð Ð 3\/4 Ñ Ð Ñ Ð Ð ) to prepare holy water and pots of basil are often placed below church altars .


Basil can also be propagated very reliably from cuttings in exactly the same manner as `` Busy Lizzie '' ( Impatiens ) , with the stems of short cuttings suspended for two weeks or so in water until roots develop .

Basil can also be propagated very reliably from cuttings in exactly the same manner as ` Busy Lizzie ' ( Impatiens ) , with the stems of short cuttings suspended for two weeks or so in water until roots develop .


It should be kept away from extremely cold drafts . It grows best in strong sunlight .

It should be kept away from extremely cold drafts , and grows best in strong sunlight , therefore a greenhouse or row cover is ideal if available .


Boccaccio 's tale is the source of John Keats ' poem Isabella or The Pot of Basil .

Boccaccio 's tale is the source of John Keats ' poem Isabella or The Pot of Basil - which in turn inspired the paintings Isabella ( Millais painting ) and Isabella and the Pot of Basil .


The word basil comes from the Greek Î Î Ï Î Î '' Î Ï Ï ( basileus ) , meaning `` royal '' . This is because it is believed to have grown above the spot where St. Constantine and Helen discovered the Holy Cross .

The word basil comes from the Greek Î Î Ï Î Î '' Î Ï Ï ( basileus ) , meaning `` king '' , as it is believed to have grown above the spot where St. Constantine and Helen discovered the Holy Cross .


They are used for their medicinal properties in Ayurveda , the traditional medicinal system of India .

They are used for their medicinal properties in Ayurveda , the traditional medicinal system of India and Siddha medicine , a traditional Tamil system of medicine .


If a stem successfully produces mature flowers , leaf production slows or stops on any stem which flowers , the stem becomes woody , and essential oil production declines .

Once a stem produces flowers , foliage production stops on that stem , the stem becomes woody , and essential oil production declines .


While human effects are currently unstudied , the rodent experiments indicate that it would take 100 â `` 1000 times the normal anticipated exposure to become a cancer risk .

While human effects are currently unstudied , extrapolation using body weight from the rodent experiments indicates that 100 â `` 1000 times the normal anticipated exposure still probably produces a minimal cancer risk .


Because only the blooming stem is so affected , some can be pinched for leaf production , while others are left to bloom for decoration or seeds .

Because only the blooming stem is so affected , some stems can be pinched for leaf production , while others are left to bloom for decoration or seeds .


Although basil will grow best outdoors , it can be grown indoors in a pot . Like most herbs , it will do best on a south-facing windowsill ( in the Northern Hemisphere ) .

Although basil grows best outdoors , it can be grown indoors in a pot and , like most herbs , will do best on an equator-facing windowsill .


It behaves like an annual if there is any chance of a frost .

It behaves as an annual if there is any chance of a frost .


Publius Cornelius Scipio commanded the Roman force sent to stop Hannibal . He did not expect Hannibal to cross the Alps .

Publius Cornelius Scipio , the consul who commanded the Roman force sent to intercept Hannibal , and Scipio Africanus ' father , had not expected Hannibal to make an attempt to cross the Alps , since the Romans were prepared to fight the war in Iberia .


It is estimated that 50,000-70 ,000 Romans were killed or captured at Cannae .

Depending upon the source , it is estimated that 50,000-70 ,000 Romans were killed or captured .


Fabius adopted the Fabian strategy . He refused open battle with his enemy while placing several Roman armies in Hannibalâ s vicinity to limit his movement .

Departing from Roman military traditions , Fabius adopted the strategy named after him : avoiding open battle , while placing several Roman armies in Hannibalâ s vicinity in order to watch and limit his movement .


Its navy could not carry his army to Iberia ( Hispania ) . Hamilcar had to march towards the Pillars of Hercules and transport it across the strait .

Carthage at the time was in such a poor state that its navy was unable to transport his army to Iberia ( Hispania ) ; instead , Hamilcar had to march it towards the Pillars of Hercules and transport it across the Strait of Gibraltar ( present-day Morocco\/Spain ) .


As a result , the Roman army was hemmed in with no means of escape .


He had placed himself between the Romans and their source of supply .

By capturing Cannae , Hannibal had placed himself between the Romans and their crucial source of supply .


Rome reacted to this apparent violation of the treaty and demanded justice from Carthage .


Here , Hannibal forced the Romans to get out of the plain of Lombardy .

Here , Hannibal forced the Romans , by virtue of his superior cavalry , to evacuate the plain of Lombardy .


The Macedonian king , Philip V supported Hannibal . This started the First Macedonian War against Rome .

During that same year , the Greek cities in Sicily were induced to revolt against Roman political control , while the Macedonian king , Philip V , pledged his support to Hannibal â `` thus initiating the First Macedonian War against Rome .


He left 11,000 troops to keep watch over the newly conquered region .

He left a detachment of 11,000 troops to garrison the newly conquered region .


With a small army still in Gaul , Scipio tried to stop Hannibal .

With a small detachment still positioned in Gaul , Scipio made an attempt to intercept Hannibal .


He spent two years consolidating his holdings and finishing the conquest of Iberia south of the river Ebro .

After he assumed command , Hannibal spent two years consolidating his holdings and completing the conquest of Hispania south of the Ebro .


This makes the Battle of Cannae one of the worst defeats in the history of Ancient Rome . It is also one of the bloodiest battles in all of human history in terms of the number of lives lost within a single day .

This makes the battle one of the most catastrophic defeats in the history of Ancient Rome , and one of the bloodiest battles in all of human history ( in terms of the number of lives lost within a single day ) .


The senate had ordered Sempronius Longus to bring his army from Sicily to meet Scipio and face Hannibal .

Even before news of the defeat at Ticinus had reached Rome , the Senate had ordered the Consul Sempronius Longus to bring his army back from Sicily to meet Scipio and face Hannibal .


Sempronius avoided Hannibal and joined Scipio near the Trebbia River near Placentia . At Trebia , Hannibal deafeated the Roman infantry by a surprise attack from an ambush in the flank .

But this gain was not without its loss , as Sempronius avoided Hannibal 's watchfulness , slipped around his flank , and joined his colleague in his camp near the Trebia River near Placentia .


In the Spring of 216 B.C. Hannibal captured the large supply depot at Cannae in the Apulian plain .

In the spring of 216 BC , Hannibal took the initiative and seized the large supply depot at Cannae in the Apulian plain .


After Carthage lost the First Punic War , Hamilcar began to try to make Carthage have better luck .

After Carthage 's defeat in the First Punic War , Hamilcar set out to improve his family 's and Carthage 's fortunes .


The Roman Senate resumed their Consular elections in 216 . They chose Caius Terentius Varro and Lucius Aemilius Paullus as Consuls .

Once the Roman Senate resumed their consular elections in 216 BC , they appointed Gaius Terentius Varro and Lucius Aemilius Paullus as consuls .


Among the dead were eighty senators . The Roman Senate was comprised of no more than 300 men - this was 25 % -- 30 % of the governing body .

Among the dead were the Roman Consul Lucius Aemilius Paullus , as well as two consuls for the preceding year , two quaestors , twenty-nine out of the forty-eight military tribunes and an additional eighty senators ( at a time when the Roman Senate comprised no more than 300 men , this constituted 25 % â `` 30 % of the governing body ) .


Hannibal marched around his opponentâ s left side and cut Flaminius off from Rome .

Unable to draw Flaminius into battle by mere devastation , Hannibal marched boldly around his opponentâ s left flank and effectively cut Flaminius off from Rome ( thus executing the first recorded turning movement in military history ) .


Arriving in Etruria in the spring of 217 BC , Hannibal decided to lure the main Roman army led by Flaminius into battle .

Arriving in Etruria in the spring of 217 BC , Hannibal decided to lure the main Roman army under Flaminius , into a pitched battle , by devastating the region Flaminius had been sent to protect .


Rome feared the growing strength of Hannibal . They made an alliance with the city of Saguntum and claimed to be protecting the city .

However , Rome , fearing the growing strength of Hannibal in Iberia , made an alliance with the city of Saguntum , which lay a considerable distance south of the River Ebro and claimed the city as its protectorate .


Because of this victory most of southern Italy joined Hannibal 's cause .

As a result of this victory , many parts of Italy joined Hannibal 's cause .


In the spring of 218 BC , he fought his way to the Pyrenees . He made peace deals with the Gaulish leaders and reached the RhÃ ne River .

Starting in the spring of 218 BC , he easily fought his way through the northern tribes to the Pyrenees and , by conciliating the Gaulish chiefs along his passage , reached the River RhÃ ne before the Romans could take any measures to bar his advance .


At the Pyrenees , he let go of another 11,000 Iberian troops .

At the Pyrenees , he released another 11,000 Iberian troops who showed reluctance to leave their homeland .


He fought his way north to the Pyrenees . He defeated the tribes through clever mountain tactics and stubborn fighting .

Hannibal departed New Carthage in late spring of 218 BC He fought his way through the northern tribes to the Pyrenees , subduing the tribes through clever mountain tactics and stubborn fighting .


Military historian Theodore Ayrault Dodge once called Hannibal the `` father of strategy '' because even his greatest enemy , Rome , copied his military ideas .

Military historian Theodore Ayrault Dodge once famously called Hannibal the `` father of strategy '' , because his greatest enemy , Rome , came to adopt elements of his military tactics in its own strategic arsenal .


Hannibal made his new base in Capua , the second largest city of Italy .

Instead , he had to content himself with subduing the fortresses that still held out against him , and the only other notable event of 216 BC was the defection of certain Italian territories , including Capua , the second largest city of Italy , which Hannibal made his new base .


Hannibal needed to cross the Pyrenees , the Alps , and many important rivers .

Hannibal recognized that he still needed to cross the Pyrenees , the Alps , and many significant rivers .


Hannibal found Flaminius camped at Arretium .

At the same time , Hannibal tried to break the allegiance of Romeâ s allies by proving that Flaminius was powerless to protect them . Despite this , Flaminius remained passively encamped at Arretium .


He moved his army to Italy by sea in time to meet Hannibal .

Through prompt decision and speedy movement , he succeeded in transporting his army to Italy by sea , in time to meet Hannibal .


On the shore of Lake Trasimenus , Hannibal destroyed Flaminius 's army in the waters or on the nearby slopes . He killed Flaminius as well .

Advancing through the uplands of Etruria , Hannibal provoked Flaminius into a hasty pursuit and , catching him in a defile on the shore of Lake Trasimenus , destroyed his army in the waters or on the adjoining slopes , killing Flaminius as well ( see Battle of Lake Trasimene ) .


The Carthaginian government saw nothing wrong with Hannibal 's actions . The war Hannibal wanted was declared at the end of the year .

In view of Hannibal 's great popularity , the Carthaginian government did not repudiate Hannibal 's actions , and the war he sought was declared at the end of the year .


He begged to go with his father . Hamilcar said yes and made Hannibal promise that he would never be a friend of Rome .

According to Livy , Hannibal much later said that when he came upon his father and begged to go with him , Hamilcar agreed and demanded that he swear that as long as he lived he would never be a friend of Rome .


The song won Single of the Year at the 2009 Juno Awards and was certified 3x Platinum by the CRIA .

The song won the award for Single of the Year at the 2009 Juno Awards . In March 2010 , the single was certified 3x Platinum by the CRIA .


In 1987 he was given the highest rank : the Grand-Croix of the LÃ gion d'honneur .

He was promoted to the highest rank of the LÃ gion d'honneur , the Grand-Croix , in 1987 .


This was nearly finished when Messiaen died , and Yvonne Loriod orchestrated the last movement with advice from George Benjamin .

This was substantially complete ; Yvonne Loriod undertook the final movement 's orchestration with advice from George Benjamin .


Messiaen had also been composing a concerto for four musicians he felt particularly grateful to : his wife Loriod , the cellist Mstislav Rostropovich , the oboist Heinz Holliger and the flautist Catherine Cantin .

On going through his papers , Messiaen 's widow discovered that he had been composing a concerto for four musicians he felt particularly grateful to , namely Loriod , the cellist Mstislav Rostropovich , the oboist Heinz Holliger and the flautist Catherine Cantin ( hence the title Concert Ã quatre ) .


Messiaen had been asked in 1971 to write an opera for the Paris OpÃ ra .

In 1971 , he was asked to compose a piece for the Paris OpÃ ra .


At first he did not want to start such a large work , but in 1975 he was persuaded to accept the commission and began work on his Saint-Fran Ã ois d'Assise .

While reluctant to undertake such a major project , he was persuaded in 1975 to accept the commission and began work on his Saint-Fran Ã ois d'Assise .


Messiaen retired from teaching at the Conservatoire in 1978 .

In the summer of 1978 , Messiaen retired from teaching at the Conservatoire .


Examples of such features include physical exercises copying certain animals , or training methods inspired by Chinese philosophies , religions and legends .

Examples of such traits include physical exercises involving animal mimicry , or training methods inspired by Chinese philosophies , religions and legends .


They are also often classed according to region , that is northern ( å -- æ , bÄ iquÃ n ) and southern ( å -- æ , nÃ nquÃ n ) .

Geographical association , as in northern ( å -- æ , bÄ iquÃ n ) and southern ( å -- æ , nÃ nquÃ n ) , is another popular method of categorization .


These fighting styles are often classified according to common features , identified as `` families '' ( å , jiÄ ) , `` sects '' ( æ 3\/4 , pÃ i ) or `` schools '' ( é -- , mÃ n ) of martial arts .

These fighting styles are often classified according to common traits , identified as `` families '' ( å , jiÄ ) , `` sects '' ( æ 3\/4 , pÃ i ) or `` schools '' ( é -- , mÃ n ) of martial arts .


Styles focusing on qi are called internal ( å

Styles which focus on qi manipulation are labeled as internal ( å


Chinese martial arts , also known by the Mandarin Chinese term wushu , and popularly as kung fu ( pinyin : gÅ ngfu ) , includes a number of fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in China .

Chinese martial arts , also referred to by the Mandarin Chinese term wushu and popularly as kung fu , are a number of fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in China .


å æ , nÃ ijiÄ quÃ n ) , while others concentrate on improving muscle and heart fitness , and are called external ( å -- å æ , wÃ ijiÄ quÃ n ) .

å æ , nÃ ijiÄ quÃ n ) , while others concentrate on improving muscle and cardiovascular fitness and are labeled external ( å -- å æ , wÃ ijiÄ quÃ n ) .


The Saab 9-5 is a car produced by Saab since 1997 .

The Saab 9-5 is an executive car produced by the Swedish automobile maker Saab . The first generation was introduced in 1997 as the replacement to the Saab 9000 for the 1998 model year .


The artist and the Gunning Shire Council have been arguing over the sculpture since 1999 .

A gothic structure of cement and chicken wire , the artist and the Gunning Shire Council have been in constant battle regarding the structure since 1999 . The plot in which the sculpture stands is now for sale and the sculpture itself under demolition orders .


Collector is also famous for the sculpture Dreamers Gate by Tony Phantastes . He built it between 1993 and 1997 to as a memorial , among other things , to his father .

Collector is also famous for the controversial sculpture Dreamers Gate by Tony Phantastes built between 1993 and 1997 to commemorate , among other things , his father 's life .


T.A. Murray started a farm and built a 12 room house on the land in 1837 .

Murray acquired further land in the area and renamed his property Winderradeen where he built a 12 room house on the land in 1837 .


The Bushranger Hotel in Collector was the site of the shooting of policeman , Constable Samuel Nelson on 26 Jan 1865 , by John Dunn . Dunn was a bushranger and a member of Ben Hall 's gang .

The Bushranger Hotel in Collector was the site of a shooting of a Constable Samuel Nelson on 26 Jan 1865 , by John Dunn , a member of Ben Hall 's gang .


The village was by-passed by the Federal Highway in 1988 .

The village was by-passed by the Federal Highway in 1988 and has struggled to remain viable ever since .


The area was first settled by Europeans in 1829 .

The area was first settled by Europeans in 1829 when Terence Aubrey Murray was granted an area of land in the area in 1829 , originally called Old Collector .


The next part ( development section ) begins on D major and goes to other keys before the music returns to G major for the last part ( recapitulation ) .

The development section begins on D major and touches on D minor and C major before the work returns to G major for the recapitulation â `` a repetition of the exposition with both subjects in the same key , as is conventional . During the recapitulation , it is in G major with the primary themes from the exposition playing .


This serenade is written for two violins , viola , and cello and possibly a double bass as well .

The work is written for a chamber ensemble of two violins , viola , and cello with optional double bass , but is often performed by string orchestras .


Eine kleine Nachtmusik is the name given to the Serenade No. 13 for strings in G major , K 525 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart .

The Serenade No. 13 for strings in G major , K. 525 was written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1787 . The work is more commonly known by the title Eine kleine Nachtmusik .


The first part ( exposition ) closes in D major and is repeated .

The exposition closes in D major and is repeated .


The title Eine kleine Nachtmusik means literally : `` A little Night Music '' .

The work is more commonly known by the title Eine kleine Nachtmusik . The German title means `` a little serenade '' , though it is often rendered more literally but less accurately as `` a little night music '' .


The third movement is a minuet and trio ( ABA ) in G major .

The third movement , marked Allegretto , is a minuet and trio ( Aâ `` Bâ `` A ) . The minuet is in the home key of G major and the trio section is in D major .


A short while after the famous opening theme comes a second theme which is more graceful and in D major , the dominant key of G major .

The second theme is more graceful and in D major , the dominant key of G major .


Yasuyuki Kishino ( born 13 June 1958 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Yasuyuki Kishino ( å é é -- ä , born 13 June 1958 in ShingÅ `` , Wakayama , Japan ) is a former Japanese football player .


Yasuyuki Kuwahara ( born 22 December 1942 ) is a former Japanese football player .

Yasuyuki Kuwahara ( born December 22 , 1942 in Hiroshima , Japan ) is a former Japanese football player who won the bronze medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics .


Choi Yong-Soo ( born 10 September 1973 ) is a former South Korean football player .

Choi Yong-Soo ( born September 10 , 1973 , in Busan , South Korea ) is a professional footballer for JÃ bilo Iwata of the J. League , the top professional football league in Japan .


The game starts immediately after the end of Kingdom Hearts .

Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories takes place directly after the ending of the first game , Kingdom Hearts .


Kingdom Hearts Re : Chain of Memories is a reissue of the game made for the PlayStation 2 .

Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories was remade for the PlayStation 2 , titled Kingdom Hearts Re : Chain of Memories .


Each world is on a different floor , and as they move to higher floors , they lose more and more memories .

The higher they go , the more memories they will lose in the process .


It was released together with Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix + in Japan on March 29 , 2007 , and was released as a standalone title in North America on December 2 , 2008 .

It was developed by Square Enix 's fifth Product Development Division , based in Osaka , and released as the second disc of Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix + in Japan on March 29 , 2007 and as a standalone title in North America on December 2 , 2008 . It has not been released in Europe or Australia .


Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories is the second game in the Kingdom Hearts series , and was released in Japan on November 11 , 2004 and in North America on December 7 , 2004 . It was made for the Game Boy Advance .

Kingdom Hearts : Chain of Memories is an action role-playing game developed by Square Enix and Japanese studio Jupiter and published by Square Enix in 2004 for the Game Boy Advance .


Like other chameleons , this species has a long tongue , feet that are shaped into bifid claspers and a prehensile tail .

Like other chameleons , this species has a long tongue , feet that are shaped into bifid claspers , a prehensile tail , independent eye movement and the ability to change skin color .


The main reason for color change is for communication with other chameleons and for controlling body temperature . By changing to dark colors , their bodies absorb heat .

They can change color rapidly and the primary purpose of color change is for communication with other chameleons and for controlling body temperature by changing to dark colors to absorb heat .


Strangely , although they can change color , they may not be able to see differences in color .

Strangely , they do not choose the background color and may not even be able to perceive color differences .


The most popular American college basketball league is the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) .

College basketball most often refers to the USA basketball competitive governance structure established by the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) .


There are some differences between NCAA basketball and NBA basketball .

College basketball most often refers to the USA basketball competitive governance structure established by the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) . Basketball in the NCAA is divided into three divisions : Division I , Division II and Division III .


Basketball in the NCAA is put into three divisions : Division I , Division II and Division III .

Basketball in the NCAA is divided into three divisions : Division I , Division II and Division III .


Saint-Didier-d ` Aussiat is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


Tampa is the home of the Tampa Bay Buccaneers , Tampa Bay Lightning and Tampa Bay Storm .

The NFL 's Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the NHL 's Tampa Bay Lightning call Tampa home , while the Tampa Bay Rays of Major League Baseball play across the bay in St. Petersburg .


Julen Guerrero ( born 7 January , 1974 ) is a former Spanish football player . He has played for Athletic Bilbao and Spain national team .

Julen Guerrero LÃ pez ( born 7 January 1974 ) is a retired Spanish footballer , who played solely for Athletic Club de Bilbao .


These IP addresses are called `` dynamic IP addresses '' .

Perhaps the most complex aspects of IP are IP addressing and routing . Addressing refers to how end hosts become assigned IP addresses and how subnetworks of IP host addresses are divided and grouped together .


At the moment there are two versions of the Internet Protocol . One is called IP Version 4 ( IPv4 ) , the other one is called IP Version 6 ( IPv6 ) .

The first major version of IP , now referred to as Internet Protocol Version 4 ( IPv4 ) is the dominant protocol of the Internet , although the successor , Internet Protocol Version 6 ( IPv6 ) is in active , growing deployment worldwide .


This is why there is now a new solution - IPv6

Although adoption of IPv6 has been slow , as of June 2008 , all United States government systems have demonstrated basic infrastructure support for IPv6 ( if only at the backbone level ) .


In 1995 at the age of 120 years , she became the subject of her own documentary , 120 Years with Jeanne Calment .

On 17 October 1995 Calment reached 120 years and 238 days to become the `` oldest person ever '' according to Guinness , surpassing Shigechiyo Izumi of Japan , whose own claim ( 120 years 237 days old at the time of his death on 21 February 1986 , Calment 's 111th birthday ) has also been subject to considerable doubt .


It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France .

Courcival is a commune in the Sarthe department in the Pays de la Loire region in north-western France .


The Middle Kingdom is the period in the history of ancient Egypt stretching from the establishment of the Eleventh Dynasty to the end of the Fourteenth Dynasty , roughly between 2030 BC and 1640 BC .

The Middle Kingdom of Egypt is the period in the history of ancient Egypt stretching from the establishment of the Eleventh Dynasty to the end of the Fourteenth Dynasty , between 2055 BC and 1650 BC , although some writers include the Thirteenth and Fourteenth dynasties in the Second Intermediate Period .


The period had two phases , the 11th Dynasty , which ruled from Thebes and the 12th and the following dynasties which were centred around el-Lisht .

The period comprises two phases , the 11th Dynasty , which ruled from Thebes and the 12th Dynasty onwards which was centered around el-Lisht .


Choi Minho ( ì ë 1\/4 í ) , born , commonly known as Minho , is the other rapper in group .

Choi Minho , commonly known as Minho , is a Sub-Vocalist and the other Rapper of the group .


The leader and oldest member in the group , he was discovered at the `` 2006 S.M. Academy Casting '' .

The Leader , Main Vocalist , and eldest member of the group , was discovered at the 2006 S.M. Academy Casting .


On November 15 , 2008 Shinee won the `` Best Male Rookie '' award at the 10th annual MNET KM Music Festival , beating fellow newcomers U-Kiss , 2PM , 2AM and Mighty Mouth .

On November 15 , 2008 , Shinee won the `` Best Male Rookie '' award at the 10th annual MNet 's KM Music Festival , beating fellow newcomers U-KISS , 2PM , 2AM and Mighty Mouth .


The group released their third mini-album , titled 2009 : Year of Us , on October 19 , 5 months after the release of Romeo .

The group released their third mini-album , 2009 , Year Of Us , on October 19 , 2009 , five months after the release of Romeo .


Before debuting with Shinee , Key appeared in Super Junior 's Wonder Boy MV as an extra dancer .

Before debuting with Shinee , Key appeared in Super Junior 's Wonder Boy music video as an extra dancer .


On September 18 , 2008 , Shinee 's `` Sanso Gateun Neo ( Love Like Oxygen ) '' was the # 1 song on M !

On September 18 , 2008 , Shinee 's `` Sanso Gateun Neo ( Love Like Oxygen ) '' was the No. 1 song on M !


He is the youngest member in group . He was discovered at the `` 2005 S.M. Open Weekend Audition Casting '' .

He is the youngest member in the group and was discovered at the `` 2005 S.M. Open Weekend Audition Casting '' .


Replay debuted at # 10 on the Korean music charts and peaked at # 8 , selling 17,957 copies in the first half of 2008 .

The mini-album debuted at # 10 on the Korean music charts and peaked at # 8 , selling 17,957 copies in the first half of 2008 .


You Like Are Like Oxygen ) , a cover of `` Show the World '' by Martin Hoberg Hedegaard , originally written by the Danish songwriting and production team of Thomas Troelsen , Remee and Lucas Secon .

You Are Like Oxygen ) , a cover of `` Show the World '' by Martin Hoberg Hedegaard , originally written by the Danish songwriting and production team of Thomas Troelsen , Remee and Lucas Secon .


He has also appeared in Girls ' Generation 's music video `` Gee '' .

He has appeared in Girls ' Generation 's music video `` Gee '' and featured in VNT 's debut music video , `` Sound '' .


On May 18 , `` Juliette '' , the first single was released ; the song is instrumentally a remake of Corbin Bleu 's `` Deal With It '' .

On May 18 , `` Juliette '' , the first single was released , an instrumental remake of Corbin Bleu 's `` Deal with It '' .


The lead single `` Ring Ding Dong '' was released digitally on October 14 ; the group had their comeback stage on October 16 , on KBS 's Music Bank .

The lead single , `` Ring Ding Dong '' , was released digitally on October 14 ; the group had their comeback stage on October 16 , on KBS 's Music Bank .


Kim Jonghyun ( ê ì cents í ) , born , commonly known as Jonghyun , is the main vocalist in the group .

Kim Jonghyun , commonly known as Jonghyun , is the Lead Vocalist of the group .


On May 23 , the group 's first mini-album , Replay was released .

On May 23 , 2008 , the group 's first mini-album , Replay was released from Label company , SM Entertainment .


He was discovered at the `` 2006 S.M. Casting System '' .

He was discovered at the 2006 S.M. Casting System .


Go '' is a shortened version of the Korean phrase `` Areumdaun Minyeorueljoahamyeon Gosaenghanda '' ( ì ë ë ì ë ë

Go '' is a shortened version of the Korean phrase `` Areumdaun Minyeorueljoahamyeon Gosaenghanda '' ( lit .


The first single released from the album was `` Sanso Gateun Neo ( Love Like Oxygen ) '' ( ì ì ê ì ë ( Love Like Oxygen ) , lit .

The first single released from the album was `` Sanso Gateun Neo '' ( ( Love Like Oxygen ) , lit .


Included on album were three new songs : `` Forever or Never '' , a remix of `` Sa .

The re-packaged album contained three new songs : `` Forever or Never '' , a remix of `` Sa .


Later , SM Entertainment announced that Shinee would make their comeback with their second mini album Romeo on May 21 , 2009 .


The group won their first award , Rookie of the Month , at the Cyworld Digital Music Award on June 22 , 2008 .

The group won their first award , `` Rookie of the Month '' , at the Cyworld Digital Music Awards on June 22 , 2008 .


He was born in the city of Gwangmyeong , Gyeonggi-do .

Lee Jinki , better known by his stage name Onew was born in the city of Gwangmyeong , Gyeonggi-do on .


Onew collaborated with Lee Hyun Ji , former member of project group Banana Girl , for his song `` Vanilla Love '' .

Onew collaborated with Lee Hyun Ji , former member of project group Banana Girl , for his song `` Vanilla Love '' and with label-mate , Jessica of Girls ' Generation for the song `` Il Nyeon Hu ( One Year Later ) '' .


Kim Kibum ( ê ê ë '' ) , born , better known by his stage name Key ( í ) , is one of the rappers in the group .

Kim Kibum , better known by his stage name Key , is a Main Vocalist , one of the two Rappers and is considered one of the two Lead Dancers of the group .


On August 23 , 2008 , Shinee attended MNet 's 20 's Choice Awards 2008 , where they won the `` Hot New Star '' award .

On August 23 , 2008 , they attended MNet 's 20 's Choice Awards 2008 , where they won the `` Hot New Star '' award .


On June 7 , 2008 , Shinee participated in the Dream Concert in the Seoul Olympic Stadium along with other high profile Korean stars such as Epik High , Girls ' Generation , Super Junior , TVXQ and the Wonder Girls .

On June 7 , 2008 , Shinee participated in the Dream Concert in the Seoul Olympic Stadium along with other South Korean singers and groups .


Key was featured in label-mate Xiah 's solo `` Xiahtic '' .

Key was featured in label-mate Xiah 's solo `` Xiahtic '' in TVXQ 's concert , 2009 : The 3rd Asia Tour Mirotic , in Seoul , Korea .


Shinee attended the 2008 Style Icon Awards on October 30 , 2008 , where they won the `` Best Style Icon Award '' .

The group attended the 2008 Style Icon Awards on October 30 , 2008 , where they won the `` Best Style Icon Award '' .


Shinee took part in SMTown Live ' 08 , which was held on August 18 , 2008 .

Shinee took part in SMTown Live ' 08 , which was held on August 18 , 2008 at Seoul Olympic Stadium .


It was later announced that their comeback was going to be delayed due to Onew damaging his teeth and the release of the mini-album was pushed back to May 25 .

It was later announced that their comeback was going to be delayed due to Onew damaging his teeth and the release of the mini-album was pushed back to May 25 , 2009 .


A few days later , Shinee received the `` Mutizen '' award for the single on SBS 's Popular Songs .

A few days later , Shinee received the `` Mutizen '' award for the same single on SBS 's Popular Songs .


Lee Taemin ( ì í ë 1\/4 ) , born , commonly known as Taemin , is the main dancer of the group .

Lee Taemin , commonly known as Taemin , is a Sub-Vocalist and the original Lead Dancer of the group .


SHINee is a South Korean boy band consisting of five teenage boys : Onew , Jonghyun , Key , Minho , and Taemin .

The group consists of Onew , Jonghyun , Key , Minho and Taemin .


His 1872 Erlangen Program , which classified geometries by their underlying symmetry groups , was a hugely influential synthesis of much of the mathematics of the day .

His 1872 Erlangen Program , classifying geometries by their underlying symmetry groups , was a hugely influential synthesis of much of the mathematics of the day .


Felix Christian Klein ( April 25 , 1849 , DÃ 1\/4 sseldorf , ( then ) Prussian Empire -- June 22 , 1925 , GÃ ttingen , Germany ) was a German mathematician . He became known for his work in group theory , function theory , non-Euclidean geometry , and on the connections between geometry and group theory .

Christian Felix Klein ( 25 April 1849 â `` 22 June 1925 ) was a German mathematician , known for his work in group theory , function theory , non-Euclidean geometry , and on the connections between geometry and group theory .


The Megalodon , Carcharodon megalodon , was largest shark of all time . It lived from the late Oligocene to early Pleistocene epochs , 20 to 1.5 million years ago .

It is believed that C. megalodon became extinct in the Pleistocene , probably about 1.5 million years ago .


It is also called El NiÃ o and La NiÃ a. El Nino and La Nina are English words for the Spanish words El NiÃ o and La NiÃ a. In Spanish they mean the `` little boy '' and the `` little girl '' .

The strongest such Central Pacific El NiÃ o event known occurred in 2009-2010 . Extreme weather conditions related with the El NiÃ o cycle are associated with changes in the incidence of epidemic diseases .


It is also called El NiÃ o and La NiÃ a. El Nino and La Nina are English words for the Spanish words El NiÃ o and La NiÃ a. In Spanish they mean the `` little boy '' and the `` little girl '' . El NiÃ o is used in Spanish for to describe the infant Jesus Christ .

The name La NiÃ a originates from Spanish , meaning `` the girl '' , analogous to El NiÃ o meaning `` the boy '' .


Every three to seven years , an El NiÃ o event may last for many months .

The effects of El NiÃ o in South America are direct and stronger than in North America . An El NiÃ o is associated with warm and very wet weather months Aprilâ `` October along the coasts of northern Peru and Ecuador , causing major flooding whenever the event is strong or extreme .


El NiÃ o-Southern Oscillation ( ENSO in short ) is a term describing a natural event that takes place in the Pacific Ocean . It is also called El NiÃ o and La NiÃ a. El Nino and La Nina are English words for the Spanish words El NiÃ o and La NiÃ a. In Spanish they mean the `` little boy '' and the `` little girl '' .

In popular usage , the El NiÃ o-Southern Oscillation is often called just `` El NiÃ o '' .


The 1992 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XVI Olympic Winter Games , were celebrated in 1992 in Albertville , France .

The 1992 Winter Olympics , officially known as the XVI Olympic Winter Games , were a winter multi-sport event celebrated from 8 to 23 February 1992 in Albertville , France .


Other possible host cities were Anchorage , USA ; Berchtesgaden , Germany ; Cortina d'Ampezzo , Italy ; Lillehammer , Norway ; Falun , Sweden ; and Sofia , Bulgaria .

Albertville was selected as host in 1986 , beating Sofia , Falun , Lillehammer , Cortina d'Ampezzo , Anchorage and Berchtesgaden .


They were also the first Games where the Winter Paralympics and the Winter Olympics were held at the same site .

They were the last Winter Olympics to be held the same year as the Summer Olympics , and the first where the Winter Paralympics were held at the same site .


Brittany Snow ( born March 9 , 1986 ) is an American actress .

Brittany Anne Snow ( born March 9 , 1986 ) is an American television and film actress and singer .


A chapter is one of the main divisions of a piece of writing of some length , such as a book .

A chapter is one of the main divisions of a piece of writing of relative length , such as a book .


In ancient civilizations , books were often in the form of papyrus scrolls , which contained about the same amount of text as a typical chapter in a modern book .

In ancient civilizations , books were often in the form of papyrus or parchment scrolls , which contained about the same amount of text as a typical chapter in a modern book .


This is the reason chapters in recent reproductions and translations of works of these periods are often presented as `` Book 1 '' , `` Book 2 '' , etc. ( such as the books of the Bible ) .


It is the 4th largest town in the Greater Toronto Area , after Toronto , Mississauga , and Brampton .

Within the Greater Toronto Area , Markham is the fourth-most populous municipality after Toronto , Mississauga , and Brampton .


The current population of Markham from the Canada 2006 Census is 261,573 .


Markham , Ontario is a town in Regional Municipality of York , located in the Greater Toronto Area of Southern Ontario , Canada .

Markham ( Mark-Am ) is a town in the Regional Municipality of York , located in the Greater Toronto Area of Southern Ontario , Canada .


In October of 2008 , it was released that Bonham Carter had become a patron of the charity , `` Action Duchenne '' the national charity established to support parrents and sufferers of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy .

In early October 2008 , it was released that Bonham Carter had become a patron of the charity Action Duchenne , the national charity established to support parents and sufferers of Duchenne muscular dystrophy .


Her father , Raymond Bonham Carter , was a banker and his maternal grandfather was H. H. Asquith , a former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom .

Her father , Raymond Bonham Carter , was a merchant banker , and served as the alternative British director representing the Bank of England at the International Monetary Fund in Washington , D.C. during the 1960s . He came from a famous British political family , being the son of British Liberal politician Sir Maurice Bonham Carter and renowned politician and orator Violet Bonham Carter , whose father was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom , H. H. Asquith ( serving 1908 â `` 1916 ) .


In 2008 , four of her relatives were killed in a safari bus crash in South Africa . She was given indefinite leave from filming Terminator Salvation , and returned later to complete the rest of the filming .

In August 2008 , four of her relatives were killed in a safari bus crash in South Africa , and she was given indefinite leave from filming Terminator Salvation , returning later to complete filming .


In May of 2006 , Bonham Carter launced her own fashion line called , `` The Pantaloonies , '' with swimwear designer Samantha Sage .

In May 2006 , Bonham Carter launched her own fashion line , `` The Pantaloonies '' , with swimwear designer Samantha Sage .


Bonham Carter played Bellatrix Lestrange in Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix , which was released in 2007 . She will continue to play Bellatrix Lestrange in the sixth and the seventh films : Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince , and Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows .

Bonham Carter played Bellatrix Lestrange in 2007 's Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix , 2009 's Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince , and the 2010 â `` 2011 film adaptations of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows .


At the age of 41 , Bonham Carter gave birth to the couple 's second child , a daughter named Nell Burton , who was born on December 15 , 2007 in Central London .

At age 41 , she gave birth to her second child , a daughter named Nell Burton , on 15 December 2007 in Central London .


A few years after her mother 's recovery , Carter 's father became deaf in one ear while on holiday in Greece . He was diagnosed with acoustic neuroma , and underwent an operation to remove a benign tumor .

Five years after her mother 's recovery , her father was diagnosed with acoustic neuroma .


Carter has two brothers : Edward and Thomas . She is a distant cousin of fellow actor , Crispin Bonham-Carter , who played Mr. Bingley in the BBC 's production of Pride and Prejudice in 1995 .

Bonham Carter has two brothers , Edward and Thomas , and is a distant cousin of fellow actor Crispin Bonham-Carter , who played Mr. Bingley in the 1995 BBC production of Pride and Prejudice , and politician Jane Bonham Carter .


The apartments were sold for $ 8.75 million .

The couple sold them for a collective $ 8.75 million .


Bonham Carter has recently signed on to play well-known author Enid Blyton in the upcoming BBC4 TV biography film , Enid Blyton ( working title ) , showing the author 's life .

Bonham Carter signed to play author Enid Blyton in the BBC Four television biopic , Enid .


Also in 2008 , Carter and Burton both put up their American apartments for sale .

In 2008 , Bonham Carter and Burton put their American apartments up for sale .


She appeared on the list with fellow British actresses Julie Andrews , Helen Mirren , Judi Dench , and Audrey Hepburn .

Bonham Carter appeared on the list with fellow actresses Julie Andrews , Helen Mirren , Maggie Smith , Judi Dench and Audrey Hepburn .


Helena Bonham Carter 's maternal grandfather , Eduardo Propper de CallejÃ n , was half Spanish and half Jewish .

Bonham Carter 's maternal grandfather , Spanish diplomat Eduardo Propper de CallejÃ n , saved thousands of Jews from the Holocaust during World War II , for which he was recognized as Righteous among the Nations ( his own father had been Jewish ) .


She then played Mrs. Lovett in Sweeney Todd , which was also released in 2007 .

She then played Mrs. Lovett , Sweeney Todd 's ( Johnny Depp ) amorous accomplice in the film adaptation of Stephen Sondheim 's Broadway musical , Sweeney Todd , the Demon Barber of Fleet Street . The film was released on 21 December 2007 in the US and 25 January 2008 in the UK .


She received good reviews as Lestrange , as she was described as a `` shining but underused talent . ''

Bonham Carter received positive reviews as Lestrange , described as a `` shining but underused talent '' .


Bonham Carter says she named her daughter Nell after all the `` Helens '' in her family 's past .

She says she named her daughter Nell after all the `` Helens '' in her family .


They purchased the house when Bonham Carter became pregnant with the couple 's first child , a son named Billy Ray Burton , who was born on October 4 , 2003 .

They purchased the houses when she became pregnant with the couple 's first child , son Billy Raymond Burton , who was born on 4 October 2003 .


She also had a minor part in a TV film , A Pattern of Roses in 1983 .

She also had a part in a minor TV film A Pattern of Roses .


The apartments are located in the Greenwich Village in New York City .

The apartments are in the Greenwich Village area , in New York City .


In 1979 she won a national writing contest and used the prize money to pay for her entry into the actors directory ` Spotlight ' .

In 1979 , she won a national writing contest and used the money to pay for her entry into the actors directory Spotlight .


In early 2009 , Bonham Carter was named on of The Times newspaper 's top 10 British Actresses of all-time .

In early 2009 , Bonham Carter was named one of The Times newspaper 's top 10 British Actresses of all time .


Her mother , Elena , is a psychotherapist .

Her mother , Elena ( nÃ e Propper de CallejÃ n ) , is a psychotherapist .


She expanded her acting range in more recent films like Fight Club , Wallace & Gromit : The Curse of the Were-Rabbit , and in Tim Burton 's Charlie and the Chocolate Factory , Corpse Bride , Big Fish , and Sweeney Todd .

She has since expanded her range , with her more recent films being Fight Club , Wallace & Gromit : The Curse of the Were-Rabbit , and Tim Burton 's Charlie and the Chocolate Factory , Corpse Bride , Big Fish , Sweeney Todd : The Demon Barber of Fleet Street and Alice in Wonderland .


She made her first appearance at the age of 16 in a television commercial .

She made her professional acting dÃ but at the age of 16 in a television commercial .


These early roles led her to be typecast as a `` corset queen '' , and `` English rose . ''

These early films led to her to being typecast as a `` corset queen '' , and `` English rose '' , playing pre - and early 20th century characters , particularly in Merchant-Ivory films .


Carter is to be starring next to Matthew Macfadyen and Denis Lawson .

It was the first depiction of Blyton 's life on the screen , and Bonham Carter starred with Matthew Macfadyen and Denis Lawson .


The couple maintain a close relationship with actor Johnny Depp , who also regularly appears in Burton 's films .

The couple maintains a close relationship with Johnny Depp , who appears in many of Burton 's films .


After recovery , Carter 's mother decided to become a psychotherapist . Carter now pays her mother to read scripts and provide her opinion of the characters ' psychological motivations .

Upon her recovery , her experience in therapy led her to become a psychotherapist herself â `` Bonham Carter now pays her to read her scripts and deliver her opinion of the characters ' psychological motivations .


The first collection is called `` Bloomin ' Bloomers '' and is a Victorian style selection of camisoles , mop caps and bloomers .

Their first collection , called Bloomin ' Bloomers , is a Victorian style selection of camisoles , mop caps and bloomers .


The two are now working on Pantaloonies customized jeans which Carter describes as `` a kind of scrapbook on the bum . ''

The duo are now working on Pantaloonies customised jeans , which Bonham Carter describes as `` a kind of scrapbook on the bum '' .


Carter attended the South Hampstead High School , a girls ' school , in Hampstead , London . She later went to Westminster School near the Palace of Westminster .

She was educated at South Hampstead High School , an independent girls ' school in Hampstead , London , and later at Westminster School , a co-educational independent school near the Palace of Westminster .


With Carter 's two older brothers away at college , she alone was left to help her mother deal with the new problems .

With her two older brothers at college , Bonham Carter was left to help her mother cope .


In October of 2001 , Bonham Carter began her current relationship with director Tim Burton .

In 2001 , she began her current relationship with director Tim Burton , whom she met while filming Planet of the Apes .


When Carter was five years old , her mother had a serious nervous breakdown , which took her three years to recover from .

When Bonham Carter was just five , her mother had a serious nervous breakdown , from which it took her three years to recover .


The Mathematics Subject Classification ( MSC ) system is an alphanumeric ordering system for categorizing or arranging mathematical topics , similar to how a library arranges or orders their books on the shelves . The system was invented by the American Mathematical Society based on two major mathematical publishers : Mathematical Reviews and Zentralblatt MATH .

The Mathematics Subject Classification ( MSC ) is an alphanumerical classification scheme collaboratively produced by staff of based on the coverage of the two major mathematical reviewing databases Mathematical Reviews and Zentralblatt MATH .


The MSC system is used by many journals of mathematics which ask authors to list the MSC subject codes in their papers when submitted for publication .

It is used by many mathematics journals , which ask authors of research papers and expository articles to list subject codes from the Mathematics Subject Classification in their papers .


KÃ 1\/4 ttigkofen is a municipality in the Bucheggberg district , in the canton of Solothurn , Switzerland .

KÃ 1\/4 ttigkofen is a municipality in the district of Bucheggberg , in the canton of Solothurn , Switzerland .


Two companies called Square Co. , Ltd. and Enix combined to form Square Enix .

Square Enix was formed as the result of a merger between Square Co. and the Enix Corporation .


Wudu ( Arabic : Ø Ù Ù Ø Ù Ø al-wu á Å `` ' , Persian : Ø cents Ø Ø Ø Ø Ä bdast , Turkish : abdest , Urdu : Ù Ø Ù wazÅ `` ' ) is the Islamic act of washing parts of the body using water .

Wudu ( Arabic : Ø Ù Ù Ø Ù Ø al-wu á Å `` , Chechen Lamaz etsar , Albanian : avdes , Bosnian : abdest , Kurdish : destnivÃ j , Persian : Ø cents Ø Ø Ø Ø Ä bdast , Turkish : abdest , Urdu : Ù Ø Ù wazÅ `` , Somali : weeso ) is the Islamic procedure for washing parts of the body using water often in preparation for formal prayers ( salah ) .


In an ordinary year , February has 28 days . In a leap year , it has 29 days .

In each leap year , the month of February has 29 days instead of 28 .


In a leap year , it has 29 days . This extra day is called a leap day .

February 29 is a date that usually occurs every four years , and is called leap day .


Placerville is a city of Idaho in the United States .

Then as now there was only one business in Placerville , the city store .


Metamorphosis is the second album by Hilary Duff .

Metamorphosis is the second studio album by American pop singer Hilary Duff .


Lonoke is a city of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America .

Lonoke is in central Lonoke County , located at ( 34.784065 , -91.900705 ) .


It is thought to be important to the Second Party System . Operating from 1833 to 1856 , the party was formed opposing the policies of President Andrew Jackson and the Democratic Party .

Considered integral to the Second Party System and operating from the early 1830s to the mid-1850s , the party was formed in opposition to the policies of President Andrew Jackson and his Democratic Party .


In its over two decades of existence , the Whig Party saw two of its candidates , Harrison and Taylor , elected president .

In its two decades of existence , the Whig Party saw two of its candidates , William Henry Harrison and Zachary Taylor , elected president .


The anti-slavery faction successfully prevented the nomination of its own incumbent President Fillmore in the 1852 presidential election . Instead , the party nominated General Winfield Scott , who was defeated .

With deep fissures in the party on this question , the anti-slavery faction successfully prevented the renomination of its own incumbent President Fillmore in the 1852 presidential election ; instead , the party nominated General Winfield Scott .


The Whigs supported the importance of Congress over the importance executive branch . They favored a program of modernization .

In particular , the Whigs supported the supremacy of Congress over the presidency and favored a program of modernization and economic protectionism .


Their name was chosen to tell people about the American Whigs of 1776 , who fought for independence . `` Whig '' was then a widely recognized label of choice for people who saw themselves as opposing autocratic rule .

This name was chosen to echo the American Whigs of 1776 , who fought for independence and because `` Whig '' was then a widely recognized label of choice for people who saw themselves as opposing tyranny .


The voter base defected to the Republican Party , various coalition parties in some states , and to the Democratic Party .

The northern voter base mostly joined the new Republican Party .


John Tyler became president after Harrison 's death , but was thrown out from the party .

John Tyler became president after Harrison 's death but was expelled from the party .


Its leaders quit politics ( as Lincoln did temporarily ) or changed parties .

Most Whig party leaders thereupon quit politics ( as Lincoln did temporarily ) or changed parties .


The Whig Party also had four war heroes among them , such as Generals Zachary Taylor and Winfield Scott .

In addition to Harrison , the Whig Party also nominated war heroes generals Zachary Taylor and Winfield Scott .


The Whig Party was a political party of the United States . It was famous during the years of Jacksonian democracy .

The Whig Party was a political party of the United States during the era of Jacksonian democracy .


Abraham Lincoln was a Whig leader in frontier Illinois .

Abraham Lincoln was the chief Whig leader in frontier Illinois .


The Whig Party had national leaders as Daniel Webster , William Henry Harrison , Henry Clay of Kentucky .

The Whig Party counted among its members such national political luminaries as Daniel Webster , William Henry Harrison , and their preeminent leader , Henry Clay of Kentucky .


Giancarlo Antognoni ( born 1 April 1954 ) is a former Italian football player .

Giancarlo Antognoni , ( born 1 April 1954 in Marsciano ) is a former Italian footballer .


Alpuri Tehsil is a tehsil in Shangla District , Pakistan .

Alpuri Tehsil is an administrative sub division ( tehsil ) of Shangla District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan .


Cornol is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .

Cornol is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .


Patrick Stump ( born Patrick Vaughn Stumph on April 27th , , 1984 ) is an American musician formerly known as the frontman for rock band Fall Out Boy .

Patrick Vaughn Stump ( born Patrick Martin Stumph on April 27 , 1984 ) is a singer-songwriter , composer , record producer , and music critic .


On February 22nd , 2011 he released his debut studio EP Truant Wave .

He is currently working on his debut solo album , Soul Punk and has released his debut 6-song EP titled `` Truant Wave '' on 22 February 2011 .


La Spezia is a province in the region of Liguria in Italy .

The Province of La Spezia ( Italian : Provincia della Spezia ) is a province in the Liguria region of Italy .


Jane Eyre is a book written by Charlotte BrontÃ `` .

Jane Eyre is a famous and influential novel by English writer Charlotte BrontÃ `` .


It was published in London , England , in 1847 by Smith , Elder & Co. with the title Jane Eyre .


It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the VendÃ e department in the west of France .

Bouin is a commune in the VendÃ e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France .


The best known species are the Black Alder , which can be seen throughout Europe . The largest is probably the Red Alder , native to North America .

The largest species are Red Alder ( A. rubra ) on the west coast of North America and Black Alder ( A. glutinosa ) , native to most of Europe and widely introduced elsewhere , both reaching over 30 m. By contrast , the widespread Green Alder ( A. viridis ) is rarely more than a 5 m tall shrub .


Alder is the common name for about 30 kinds of trees and shrubs of the Alnus genus . They are a part of the birch family ( Betulaceae ) .

Alder is the common name of a genus of flowering plants ( Alnus ) belonging to the birch family ( Family Betulaceae ) .


In 2006 , she is ranked by Forbes magazine as the 20th most powerful woman in the world .

Forbes magazine ranked her 20th most powerful woman in the world in 2006 .


Helen Elizabeth Clark ( born February 26 , 1950 ) was the Prime Minister of New Zealand . She became the PM in December 1999 .

Helen Elizabeth Clark , ONZ ( born 26 February 1950 ) is the Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme , the third-highest UN position , and was the 37th Prime Minister of New Zealand for three consecutive terms from 1999 to 2008 .


Clark studied at the University of Auckland , where she graduated with a MA ( Honours ) in 1974 .

Clark studied at Te Pahu Primary School , at Epsom Girls ' Grammar School in Auckland and at the University of Auckland , where she majored in politics and graduated with an MA ( Honours ) in 1974 .


Her thesis research focused on rural political behavior and representation .

Her thesis focused on rural political behavior and representation .


It breeds on The Snares , a small island group south of New Zealand 's South Island .

The species breeds on The Snares , a group of islands off the southern coast of the South Island .


Each player starts the game with two bishops .

Each player begins the game with two bishops .


A bishop ( â -- ) is a piece in the board game of chess .

A bishop ( â -- , â ) is a piece in the board game of chess .


In chess notation the starting squares are c1 and f1 for White 's bishops , and c8 and f8 for Black 's bishops .

In algebraic notation the starting squares are c1 and f1 for White 's bishops , and c8 and f8 for Black 's bishops .


Andrzej Kubica ( born 7 July 1972 ) is a former Polish football player .

Andrzej Kubica ( born July 7 , 1972 ) is a former Polish football player who was the top scorer of the Israeli Premier League in 1999 .


The company has over 100 stores in Greater London and South East England .

Robert Dyas is a large UK retailer of homeware and gardenware with over 100 stores and concessions , mainly in Greater London and South East England .


It was taken over in 2004 by Change Capital , headed by former Marks and Spencer chairman Luc Vandevelde and former M&S CEO and head of B&Q Roger Holmes .

In March 2004 Robert Dyas was bought by Change Capital Partners , a private equity firm headed by former Marks & Spencer chairman Luc Vandevelde .


Champaign is a city of Illinois in the United States .

Champaign is a city in Champaign County , Illinois , in the United States .


Behn 's story was adapted for the stage by Irish playwright Thomas Southerne , who stressed its sentimental aspects , and as time went on it came to be seen as addressing the issues of slavery and colonialism , remaining very popular throughout the Eighteenth Century .

Behn 's story was adapted for the stage by Irish playwright Thomas Southerne , who stressed its sentimental aspects , and as time went on , it came to be seen as addressing the issues of slavery and colonialism , remaining very popular throughout the 18th century .


Even the Biblical David the shepherd boy , falls into this category .

The Biblical shepherd boy David falls into this category .


\/ To be , contents his natural desire ; \/ He asks no angel 's wing , no seraph 's fire : \/ But thinks , admitted to that equal sky , \/ His faithful dog shall bear him company .

To be , contents his natural desire ; He asks no angel 's wing , no seraph 's fire : But thinks , admitted to that equal sky , His faithful dog shall bear him company .


Likewise , the idea that withdrawal from society -- and specifically from cities -- is associated with virtue , is originally a religious one .

The association of virtue with withdrawal from society â '' and specifically from cities â '' was a familiar theme in religious literature .


In antiquity this form of `` hard Primitivism '' , whether viewed as desirable or seen as something to escape , co-existed in rhetorical opposition to the `` soft Primitivism '' of visions of a lost Golden Age of ease and plenty .

In antiquity this form of `` hard primitivism '' , whether admired or deplored ( both attitudes were common ) , co-existed in rhetorical opposition to the `` soft primitivism '' of visions of a lost Golden Age of ease and plenty .


European guilt over colonialism , with its use of recently invented guns on people who did not have them inspired fictional treatments such as Aphra Behn 's novel Oroonoko , or the Royal Slave , about a slave revolt in Surinam in the West Indies .

European angst over colonialism inspired fictional treatments such as Aphra Behn 's novel Oroonoko , or the Royal Slave ( 1688 ) , about a slave revolt in Surinam in the West Indies .


The Germans did not inhabit a `` Golden Age '' of ease , but were tough and inured to hardship , qualities which Tacitus saw as preferable to the `` softness '' of civilized life .

Tacitus 's Germans did not inhabit a `` Golden Age '' of ease but were tough and inured to hardship , qualities which he saw as preferable to the decadent softness of civilized life .


Hayy ibn Yaqdhan an Islamic philosophical tale ( or thought experiment ) by Ibn Tufail from twelfth-century Andalusia , straddles the divide between the religious and the secular .

Hayy ibn Yaqdhan an Islamic philosophical tale ( or thought experiment ) by Ibn Tufail from 12th-century Andalusia , straddles the divide between the religious and the secular .


He had always existed , from the time of the epic of Gilgamesh , where he appears as Enkiddu , the wild-but-good man who lives with animals ; and the untutored-but-noble medieval knight , Parsifal .

He had always existed , from the time of the epic of Gilgamesh , where he appears as Enkiddu , the wild-but-good man who lives with animals . Another instance is the untutored-but-noble medieval knight , Parsifal .


In English , the phrase Noble Savage first appeared in Dryden 's play , The Conquest of Granada ( 1672 ) : `` I am as free as nature first made man , \/ Ere the base laws of servitude began , \/ When wild in woods the noble savage ran . ''

I am as free as nature first made man , Ere the base laws of servitude began , When wild in woods the noble savage ran .


In the first century CE , all of these qualities had been attributed by Tacitus to the German barbarians in his Germania , in which he contrasted them repeatedly with the softened , Romanized , corrupted Gauls , by inference criticizing his own Roman culture for getting away from its roots -- which was the perennial function of such comparisons .

In the 1st century AD , sterling qualities such as those enumerated above by FÃ nelon ( excepting perhaps belief in the brotherhood of man ) had been attributed by Tacitus in his Germania to the German barbarians , in pointed contrast to the softened , Romanized Gauls . By inference Tacitus was criticizing his own Roman culture for getting away from its roots â '' which was the perennial function of such comparisons .


whose untutor 'd mind \/ Sees God in clouds , or hears him in the wind ; \/ His soul proud Science never taught to stray \/ Far as the solar walk or milky way ; \/ Yet simple Nature to his hope has giv ` n , \/ Behind the cloud-topp 'd hill , a humbler heav ` n ; \/ Some safer world in depth of woods embrac 'd , \/ Some happier island in the wat ` ry waste , \/ Where slaves once more their native land behold , \/ No fiends torment , no Christians thirst for gold !

whose untutor 'd mind Sees God in clouds , or hears him in the wind ; His soul proud Science never taught to stray Far as the solar walk or milky way ; Yet simple Nature to his hope has giv ` n , Behind the cloud-topp 'd hill , a humbler heav ` n ; Some safer world in depth of woods embrac 'd , Some happier island in the wat ` ry waste , Where slaves once more their native land behold , No fiends torment , no Christians thirst for gold !


The idealized picture of `` Nature 's Gentleman '' was an aspect of eighteenth-century sentimentalism , along with other stock figures such as , the Virtuous Milkmaid , the Servant-More-Clever-than-the-Master ( such as Sancho Panza and Figaro , among countless others ) , and the general theme of virtue in the lowly born .

This character , an idealized portrayal of `` Nature 's Gentleman '' , was an aspect of 18th-century sentimentalism , along with other stock characters such as , the Virtuous Milkmaid , the Servant-More-Clever-than-the-Master ( such as Sancho Panza and Figaro , among countless others ) , and the general theme of virtue in the lowly born .


Nature 's Gentleman , whether European-born or exotic , takes his place among these tropes , along with the Wise Egyptian , Persian , and Chinaman .

Nature 's Gentleman , whether European-born or exotic , takes his place in this cast of characters , along with the Wise Egyptian , Persian , and Chinaman .


The locus classicus of the eighteenth century portrayal of the American Indian is that of Alexander Pope , unquestionably the most famous and widely-translated poet of his day . In his philosophical poem , `` Essay on Man '' ( 1734 ) , Pope wrote : Lo , the poor Indian !

The locus classicus of the 18th-century portrayal of the American Indian are the famous lines from Alexander Pope 's `` Essay on Man '' ( 1734 ) : Lo , the poor Indian !


The leader of the revolt , Oroonoko , is truly noble in that he is a hereditary African prince , and he laments his lost African homeland in the traditional terms of a Golden Age .

The leader of the revolt , Oroonoko , is truly noble in that he is a hereditary African prince , and he laments his lost African homeland in the traditional terms of a classical Golden Age .


One Scottish writer described his Highland countrymen this way : They greatly excel the Lowlanders in all the exercises that require agility ; they are incredibly abstemious , and patient of hunger and fatigue ; so steeled against the weather , that in traveling , even when the ground is covered with snow , they never look for a house , or any other shelter but their plaid , in which they wrap themselves up , and go to sleep under the cope of heaven .


AsniÃ res-sur-Sa Ã ne is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


For the clipboard in computers , see Clipboard ( software ) .

A clipboard is a thin , rigid board with a clip at the top for holding paper in place . A clipboard is typically used to support paper with one hand while writing on it with the other , especially when other writing surfaces are not available .


They are used to support paper with one hand , while writing on the paper with the other hand .

A clipboard is typically used to support paper with one hand while writing on it with the other , especially when other writing surfaces are not available .


Many police officers and EMTs carry clipboards . These clipboards are used very often and are usually made of metal .


A clipboard is a thin board with a large ( usually metal ) clip at the top .

A clipboard is a thin , rigid board with a clip at the top for holding paper in place .


Most clipboards are made of masonite or particleboard , two types of wood . They can also be made from aluminum , steel , or acrylic , a type of plastic .

Masonite , particleboard , and acrylic are often used for the board .


Anglo-Norman was the spoken language of the Norman nobility and was also used in the courts .

Nevertheless it is clear that Anglo-Norman was to a large extent the spoken language of the Norman nobility and was also spoken in the law courts , schools , and universities , and in due course amongst at least some sections of the minor nobility and the growing bourgeoisie .


A-Sides is a best-of album by Soundgarden with songs spanning the band 's thirteen year career .

A-Sides is a compilation album by the American grunge band Soundgarden with songs spanning the band 's thirteen year career .


His bold tests with coloring led directly to the Synthetist style of modern art , and the meaning of the subjects in his paintings helped create Primitivism and the return to the pastoral .

His bold experimentation with coloring led directly to the Synthetist style of modern art while his expression of the inherent meaning of the subjects in his paintings , under the influence of the cloisonnist style , paved the way to Primitivism and the return to the pastoral .


EugÃ ne Henri Paul Gauguin ( 7 June 1848 â `` 8 May 1903 ) was a leading Post-Impressionist painter .

EugÃ ne Henri Paul Gauguin ( ; 7 June 1848 â `` 8 May 1903 ) was a leading French Post-Impressionist artist .


He was also an influential user of wood engraving and woodcuts as art forms .

He was also an influential proponent of wood engraving and woodcuts as art forms .


In the human case , include the hair , forehead , eyebrow , eyelash , eyes , nose , ears , cheeks , mouth , lips , teeth , skin , and chin .

The face is a central sense organ complex , for those animals that have one , normally on the ventral surface of the head , and can , depending on the definition in the human case , include the hair , forehead , eyebrow , eyelashes , eyes , nose , ears , cheeks , mouth , lips , philtrum , teeth , skin , and chin .


Decisive defeat of Persian forces at the battle of Nineveh .


In that same year , the first raiders from the Arab tribes made their raids into Persian territory . They were united by Islam .

The same year , the first raiders from the Arab tribes , newly united by Islam , arrived in Persian territory .


In the spring of 632 , a grandson of Khosrau I , Yazdegerd III who had lived in hiding , ascended the throne .

In the spring of 632 , a grandson of Khosrau I who had lived in hiding , Yazdegerd III , ascended the throne .


These factors made the Islamic conquest of Persia easier than it would have been in earlier times .

These factors facilitated the Islamic conquest of Persia .


651 : Last Sassanid ruler Yazdegerd III murdered at Merv , present-day Turkmenistan , ending the dynasty .

651 : Last Sassanid ruler Yazdegerd III then fled eastward from one district to another , until at last he was killed by a local miller for his purse at Merv ( present-day Turkmenistan ) , ending the dynasty .


Persia occupies Byzantine Mesopotamia , Syria , Palestine , Egypt and the Transcaucasus , before being driven to withdraw to pre-war frontiers by Byzantine counter-offensive .


The Sassanid Empire , which succeeded the Parthian Empire , was recognized as one of the two main powers in Western Asia , alongside the Roman Empire and later the Byzantine Empire , for more than 400 years .

The Sassanid Empire , which succeeded the Parthian Empire , was recognized as one of the two main powers in Western Asia and Europe , alongside the Roman Empire and its successor , the Byzantine Empire , for a period of more than 400 years .


The Sassanid era is considered to be one of the most important and influential historical periods in Iran . In many ways the Sassanid period saw the highest achievement of Persian civilization , and constituted the last great Iranian Empire before the Muslim conquest and adoption of Islam .

The Sassanid era , during Late Antiquity , is considered to have been one of Persia 's \/ Iran 's most important and influential historical periods , and constituted the last great Iranian empire before the Muslim conquest and the adoption of Islam .


Their cultural influence extended far beyond the empire 's territorial borders , reaching as far as Western Europe , Africa , China and India , and played a prominent role in the formation of both European and Asiatic medieval art .

The Sassanids ' cultural influence extended far beyond the empire 's territorial borders , reaching as far as Western Europe , Africa , China and India . It played a prominent role in the formation of both European and Asiatic medieval art .


JesÃ s Navas ( born 21 November 1985 ) is a Spanish football player . He plays for Sevilla and Spain national team .

JesÃ s Navas GonzÃ lez ( ; born 21 November 1985 in Los Palacios y Villafranca , Seville ) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Sevilla FC in the Spanish first division .


Brunnenthal is a municipality in the district of Bucheggberg , in the canton of Solothurn , Switzerland .

Brunnenthal was a municipality in the district of Bucheggberg , in the canton of Solothurn , Switzerland .


Kasaan is part of the Southeast Island Schools district .


The band now consisted of founding members Louris and Perlman , along with drummer O'Reagan , and touring band member ex-Long Ryder Stephen McCarthy , from Richmond , VA. .

The band now consisted of founding members Louris and Perlman , along with drummer O'Reagan , and touring band member ex-Long Ryder Stephen McCarthy , from Richmond , VA who also played with Johnny Hott and The Piedmont Surprise .


This lineup toured in 2003 and early 2004 .

This lineup toured in 2003 and early 2004 , including their first ever appearance on PBS 's long running series , Austin City Limits .


Rainy Day Music ( 2003 ) was stripped down and more acoustic . It was generally seen as a return to their alt-country roots .

Rainy Day Music ( 2003 ) , the band 's last studio album to date , was stripped down , more acoustic , and generally seen as a return to their alt-country roots ( `` Tailspin , '' `` Stumbling Through the Dark , '' `` You Look So Young '' ) .


With Karen Grotberg on the keyboards and vocals , the band toured a lot .

Adding Karen Grotberg on the keyboards and vocals , the band toured extensively .


After touring the U.S. in support of Blue Earth , Spencer left the band .

After touring the U.S. in support of Blue Earth , Spencer left the band due to commitments at home with his business .


Blue Earth , the second album , was released in 1989 on the Twin Tone label .

Louris returned and the sum of the collected demos from 1986-1989 were brought together to create Blue Earth , released on the Minneapolis label Twin Tone in 1989 .


In 1995 they went into the studio to make Tomorrow the Green Grass . It was released on the renamed American Recordings label .

In 1995 they went into the studio to produce Tomorrow the Green Grass on the renamed American Recordings label .


Gary Louris shared more of the songwriting together with Olson for this album .

On this album Gary Louris shared more of the songwriting with Olson .


The band formed with Mark Olson ( acoustic guitar and vocals ) , Gary Louris ( electric guitar and vocals ) , Marc Perlman ( bass ) and Norm Rogers ( drums ) .

The band formed in 1985 in Minneapolis , Minnesota with Mark Olson ( acoustic guitar and vocals ) , Gary Louris ( electric guitar and vocals ) , Marc Perlman ( bass ) and Norm Rogers ( drums ) .


Their first album The Jayhawks was released in 1986 .

Their first album The Jayhawks was released by Bunkhouse Records , a small independent label , in 1986 .


Lead track `` Blue '' turned out to be a Top 40 hit in Canada ( peaking at # 33 ) . The record 's production had been very expensive and the album did not to sell as was expected in the U.S. Among the album 's songs is `` Miss Williams ' Guitar , '' a love song for Olson 's then-girlfriend , singer-songwriter Victoria Williams ( the pair later married , but divorced in February , 2006 ) .

Lead track `` Blue '' turned out to be a Top 40 hit in Canada ( peaking at # 33 ) , but the record 's production had been very expensive and the album failed to sell as expected in the U.S. Among the album 's songs is `` Miss Williams ' Guitar , '' a love song for Olson 's then-girlfriend , singer-songwriter Victoria Williams ( the pair later married , but divorced in February , 2006 ) .


As of 2004 , the population recorded by the U.S. Census Bureau was 1,289 .


Andrzej Wiktor Schally , also known as Andrew W. Schally , born November 30 , 1926 in Wilno , Poland ( now Vilnius , Lithuania ) . He is an endocrinologist and in 1977 won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine .

Andrzej `` Andrew '' Viktor Schally ( born November 30 , 1926 ) is a Polish-born American endocrinologist and Nobel Prize laureate ( 1977 ) in medicine , sharing the prize that year with Roger Guillemin and Rosalyn Sussman Yalow .


That same year he left for a research career in the United States where he has worked mainly at Tulane University .

That same year he left for a research career in the United States where he has worked principally at Tulane University .


Born in Poland , Andrew Schally received his education in Scotland and England .


He developed a whole new realm of knowledge concerning the brainâ s control over the body chemistry .

He developed a whole new realm of knowledge concerning the brain 's control over the body chemistry .


He - as well as Roger Guillemin - described the neurohormone GnRH that controls FSH and LH .

Heâ '' as well as Roger Guilleminâ '' described the neurohormone GnRH that controls FSH and LH .


Francisco PavÃ n ( born 9 January 1980 ) is a Spanish football player .

Francisco `` Paco '' PavÃ n Barahona ( born January 9 , 1980 ) is a Spanish footballer who plays for AC Arles-Avignon in France , as a central defender .


Funchal is the capital city of Madeira , part of Portugal .

Funchal is the largest city , the municipal seat and the capital of Portugal 's Autonomous Region of Madeira .


Bustuchin is a commune of Gorj County in Romania .

Bustuchin is a commune in Gorj County , Romania .


Template : Retired Philippine typhoon names While crossing the western Caroline Islands , Mike proved to be quite destructive .


In 1991 , they started in Boston , Massachusetts . The members are Adam Gardner , Ryan Miller , Brian Rosenworcel , and Joe Pisapia .

Formed in 1991 , the group is known for its live performances and humor , founding members Adam Gardner , Ryan Miller , and Brian Rosenworcel came about to begin practice sessions while attending Tufts University in Medford , Massachusetts .


Guster is an alternative rock band from America .

Guster is an American alternative rock band from Boston , Massachusetts .


Caudrot is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Caudrot is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


It might be included in Stockholm Convention on persistent organic pollutants .

In 2009 the production and agricultural use of lindane was banned under the Stockholm Convention on persistent organic pollutants .


The World Health Organization classifies Lindane as `` Moderately Hazardous '' . International trade with it is restricted and regulated under the Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed Consent .

The World Health Organization classifies lindane as `` Moderately Hazardous , '' and its international trade is restricted and regulated under the Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed Consent .


They have between 5 and 7 dark stripes going from top to bottom .

It is easily recognisable by its distinctive traverse bands , which are of a much darker color than the rest of the body , and number between 5 and 7 .


Pilot fish follow sharks because other animals which might eat the pilot fish will not come near a shark .

In this latter sense , the pilot fish is sometimes used as a metaphor or simile ; `` they are like the pilot fish to the shark , serving to lead him to his victim '' .


Sailors even said that sharks and pilot fish act like close friends .

It was often said by sailors that sharks and pilot fish share something like a `` close companionship '' ; there were even tales of this fish following ships which had captured `` their '' shark for up to six weeks and showing signs of distress in its absence .


The pilot fish ( Naucrates ductor ) is a fish that lives in many places of the world .

The pilot fish ( Naucrates ductor ) is a carnivorous commensal fish in the family Carangidae .


In return , sharks do not eat pilot fish because pilot fish eat the parasites which feed off sharks . This is called a `` mutualist '' relationship .

The pilot fish 's relationship with sharks is a mutualist one ; the pilot fish gains protection from predators , while the shark gains freedom from parasites .


The pilot fish is of a dark blue to blackish-silver color , and are slightly lighter in color underneath .

The pilot fish is of a dark blue to blackish-silver color , with the belly being lighter in color .


Pilot fish follow sharks because other animals which might eat the pilot fish will not come near a shark . In return , sharks do not eat pilot fish because pilot fish eat the parasites which feed off sharks .

Whatever the veracity of such reports , it is extremely rare that a shark will feed on a pilot fish , and smaller pilot fish are frequently observed swimming into sharks ' mouths to clean away fragments of food from between their teeth .


It could be because sailors people believed that pilot fish were leading ( piloting ) them back to port , or even leading swimmers and whales to safety .

One is that sea-faring people believed that pilot fish , which would appear around the bow of their ships when they were close to land , were leading ( or piloting ) them back to port . An alternative etymology is that pilot fish were once , erroneously , thought to be piloting sharks to food , or even ( as legends have it ) piloting ships , whales and swimmers to safety .


Very well known is the one time the Erinyes followed Orestes : Orestes ' mother Klytaimnestra and her lover Aegisthos had killed Orestes ' father Agamemnon .

Orestes killed Clytemnestra to avenge the murder of his father , Agamemnon . The Erinyes chase Orestes to Athens where Athena then intervenes .


Orestes was then pursued by the Erinyes for his crime .

She and the Athenians judge whether Orestes deserves the wrath of Erinyes and rule in favor of Orestes .


Through the paintings Pissarro completed at this time , he records Sydenham and Norwood at a time when they were just recently connected by railways .

; Paintings Through the paintings Pissarro completed at this time , he records Sydenham and the Norwoods at a time when they were just recently connected by railways , but prior to the expansion of suburbia .


One of the largest of these paintings is a view of St. Bartholomew 's Church at Lawrie Park Avenue , commonly known as The Avenue , Sydenham , in the collection of the National Gallery , London .

One of the largest of these paintings is a view of St. Bartholomew 's Church at Lawrie Park Avenue , commonly known as The Avenue , Sydenham , in the collection of the London National Gallery .


Buverchy is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France .

Buverchy is an unincorporated city in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France .


This list is the names for the Subtropical storms in 1973 .

The following names were used for named storms ( tropical storms and hurricanes ) that formed in the North Atlantic in 1973 .


The 1973 Atlantic hurricane season began on June 1 , 1973 and ended November 30 , 1973 .

The season officially began on June 1 , 1973 , and lasted until November 30 , 1973 .


Reinaldo da Cruz Oliveira ( born 14 March 1979 ) is a Brazilian football player .

Reinaldo da Cruz Oliveira or simply Reinaldo ( born March 14 , 1979 in ItaguaÃ , Brazil ) , is a Brazilian striker .


When the majority of communities in Duval County consolidated with Jacksonville , Florida in 1968 , Atlantic Beach , along with Jacksonville Beach , Neptune Beach , Ponte Vedra Beach and Baldwin , Florida , remained quasi-independent .

When the majority of communities in Duval County consolidated with Jacksonville , Florida in 1968 , Atlantic Beach , along with Jacksonville Beach , Neptune Beach , and Baldwin , Florida , remained quasi-independent .


Atlantic Beach is a city in Duval County , Florida , United States .

Atlantic Beach , a city in Duval County , Florida , is the northernmost of the Jacksonville Beaches communities .


On September 2 , 1999 , the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service established the Navassa Island Wildlife Refuge as an overlay .

By Secretary 's Order No. 3210 of December 3 , 1999 , the United States Fish and Wildlife Service assumed administrative responsibility for Navassa , which became a National Wildlife Refuge Overlay , also known as Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge .


With the opening of the Panama Canal in 1914 , Navassa became important again , because of a lighthouse being built there .

Navassa became significant again with the opening of the Panama Canal in 1914 .


Tauriers is a commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement in southern France .

Tauriers is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in southern France .


Swan Plant ( Asclepias physocarpa ) is a species of milkweed plant . It is also known as Balloonplant and Balloon Cotton-Bush .

Asclepias physocarpa ( also known as Gomphocarpus physocarpus , commonly balloonplant , balloon cotton-bush or swan plant ) is a species of milkweed .


If none of these parameters are supplied , or no parameter is present , Man 's is the default gender given , in order to comply with previous versions of this template .

If none of these parameters are supplied , or no parameter is present , Wikipedian 's is the default .


Martin JÃ rgensen ( born 6 October 1975 ) is a Danish football player .

Lars Martin JÃ rgensen ( born October 6 , 1975 ) , more commonly known as Martin JÃ rgensen , is a Danish professional football player , who currently plays for Danish club AGF Aarhus .


The title is taken from a lyric from the fifth track on the album , which is from the point of view of Jesus Christ 's pretend brother , Craig .

The title is lifted from a lyric from the fifth track on the album , which is from the point of view of Jesus Christ 's brother , Craig .


The pair are managed by Tamina , and wrestle on the SmackDown brand of World Wrestling Entertainment .

The pair were managed by Tamina , and compete on the Raw brand of World Wrestling Entertainment .


Paul Freier ( born 26 July 1979 ) is a German football player . He plays for Bochum .

Paul Freier ( born 26 July 1979 in Bytom , Silesia ) is a German football player who plays as a midfielder for VfL Bochum , usually employed on the right wing .


Genghis Khan 's grandson , Kublai Khan , was the first ever emperor of the Yuan Dynasty ( 1271 â `` 1368 ) in China .

When Kublai Khan established the Yuan Dynasty in 1271 , he had his grandfather Genghis Khan placed on the official record as the founder of the dynasty or Taizu .


The Secret History of the Mongols reports that TemÃ 1\/4 jin was born with a blood clot grasped in his fist , a sign that he was destined to become a great leader .

The Secret History of the Mongols reports that TemÃ 1\/4 jin was born with a blood clot grasped in his fist , a traditional sign that he was destined to become a great leader .


Because of the lack of records , there is very little information about the early life of TemÃ 1\/4 jin .

Because of the lack of contemporary written records , there is very little factual information about the early life of TemÃ 1\/4 jin .


Because his father was a chieftain , as were the ones before him , TemÃ 1\/4 jin was of a noble background .

Because his father was a chieftain , as were his predecessors , TemÃ 1\/4 jin was of a noble background .


The Etruscan language was spoken and written by the Etruscan civilization in the ancient area of Etruria ( modern Tuscany plus western Umbria and northern Latium ) and in parts of Lombardy , Veneto , and Emilia-Romagna ( where Gauls took the place of Etruscans ) , in Italy .

The Etruscan language was spoken and written by the people responsible for Etruscan civilization in what is now present-day Italy , in the ancient region of Etruria ( modern Tuscany plus western Umbria and northern Latium ) and in parts of Lombardy , Veneto , and Emilia-Romagna ( where the Etruscans were displaced by Gauls ) .


Inscriptions have been found in north-west and west-central Italy , in the region that even now has a name that came from the Etruscans , Tuscany ( from Latin tuscÄ `` `` Etruscans '' ) , as well as in today 's Latium north of Rome , in today 's Umbria west of the Tiber , around Capua in Campania and in the Po valley to the north of Etruria .

Inscriptions have been found in north-west and west-central Italy , in the region that even now bears the name of the Etruscans , Tuscany ( from Latin tuscÄ `` `` Etruscans '' ) , as well as in modern Latium north of Rome , in today 's Umbria west of the Tiber , around Capua in Campania and in the Po valley to the north of Etruria .


Cristian Hidalgo ( born 21 September 1983 ) is a Spanish football player . He plays for HÃ rcules .

Cristian Hidalgo GonzÃ lez , simply Cristian ( born 21 September 1983 in Barcelona , Catalonia ) , is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for HÃ rcules CF , as a winger .


Bohas-Meyriat-Rignat is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


Iran national football team is the national football team of Iran .

The national football team of Iran represents Iran in international football competitions and is controlled by the Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran .


After a continuous campaign of 28 years , the UVF called a ceasefire in October 1994 .

The UVF agreed to a ceasefire in October 1994 .


They immediately set up the Loyalist Volunteer Force ( LVF ) .

More militant members of the UVF , led by Billy Wright who disagreed with the ceasefire , broke away to form the Loyalist Volunteer Force ( LVF ) .


Following the murder of a Catholic taxi driver in Portadown in July 1996 , the Mid-Ulster Brigade of the UVF was expelled .

This development came soon after the UVF 's `` Brigade Staff '' ( its Belfast-based leadership ) had stood down the Mid-Ulster brigade , on 2 August 1996 , for the murder of a Catholic taxi driver near Lurgan during Drumcree disturbances .


Michael Kevin `` Mick '' Taylor ( born 17 January 1949 ) is an English musician best known as a former member of John Mayall 's Bluesbreakers and The Rolling Stones .

Michael Kevin `` Mick '' Taylor ( born 17 January 1949 in Welwyn Garden City , Hertfordshire ) is an English musician , best known as a former member of John Mayall 's Bluesbreakers ( 1966 â `` 69 ) and The Rolling Stones ( 1969 â `` 74 ) .


The International Boxing Federation , or IBF , is one of many organizations which sanction world championship boxing bouts , alongside the WBA , WBC , WBO , and a dozen or so others .

The International Boxing Federation , or IBF , is one of four major organizations recognized by IBHOF which sanction world championship boxing bouts , alongside the WBA , WBC and WBO .


The Fat-tailed Gerbil is a species of gerbil .

The Fat-tailed gerbil is a medium sized gerbil .


A specially noted variant of the chosen-ciphertext attack is the `` lunchtime '' or `` midnight '' attack , in which an attacker may make adaptive chosen-ciphertext queries but only up until a certain point , after which the attacker must demonstrate some improved ability to attack the system .

A specially noted variant of the chosen-ciphertext attack is the `` lunchtime '' , `` midnight '' , or `` indifferent '' attack , in which an attacker may make adaptive chosen-ciphertext queries but only up until a certain point , after which the attacker must demonstrate some improved ability to attack the system .


When a cryptosystem is susceptible to chosen-ciphertext attack , implementers must be careful to avoid situations in which an attackers might be able to decrypt chosen ciphertexts ( i.e. , avoid providing a decryption scheme ) .

When a cryptosystem is vulnerable to chosen-ciphertext attack , implementers must be careful to avoid situations in which an adversary might be able to decrypt chosen-ciphertexts ( i.e. , avoid providing a decryption oracle ) .


A ( full ) adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack is an attack in which ciphertexts may be chosen adaptively before and after a challenge ciphertext is given to the attacker , with ONE condition that the challenge ciphertext may not itself be queried .

A ( full ) adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack is an attack in which ciphertexts may be chosen adaptively before and after a challenge ciphertext is given to the attacker , with only the stipulation that the challenge ciphertext may not itself be queried .


Many chosen-ciphertext attacks of practical importance are lunchtime attacks , including , for instance , when Daniel Bleichenbacher of Bell Laboratories demonstrated a practical attack against systems using the PKCS # 1 ; invented and published by RSA Security .

A practical adaptive chosen-ciphertext attack is the Bleichenbacher attack against PKCS # 1 .


A proof that attacks in this model are impossible implies that any practical chosen-ciphertext attack can not be performed .

A proof that attacks in this model are impossible implies that any realistic chosen-ciphertext attack can not be performed .


This can be more difficult than it appears , as even partially chosen ciphertexts can permit subtle attacks .

This can be more difficult than it appears , as even partially-chosen-ciphertexts can permit subtle attacks .


The two pairs of castanets used are slightly different sizes so that they make a slightly different pitch .

Each pair will make a sound of a slightly different pitch .


Castanets are traditionally played by singers and dancers .

Castanets are often played by singers or dancers .


In practice a player usually uses two pairs of castanets .


Kaleta is known for creating the hat trick tradition in hockey when he went into a Toronto shop to buy a hat but when he found one he liked he could n't afford it .

During his tenure with the Black Hawks , he is credited with having begun the tradition of the hat trick during the 1945 â `` 46 season , when he entered a shop in Toronto looking for a new hat . Without enough money to buy one , he reached an agreement with shop owner Sammy Taft that if he scored three goals that night in a game against the Toronto Maple Leafs , he would earn a free hat .


Alexander `` Killer '' Kaleta ( November 29 , 1919 â `` July 9 , 1987 ) was a professional Canadian ice hockey left winger that played 7 seasons in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) with the Chicago Black Hawks and New York Rangers organizations .

Alexander `` Killer '' Kaleta ( November 29 , 1919 -- July 9 , 1987 ) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player . He played in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) for the Chicago Black Hawks and New York Rangers and is best known for his part in originating hockey 's hat trick tradition .


He and his horse May-Queen won the silver medal as member of the German team at the 1912 Summer Olympics . But he was 15th in the individual eventing competition .

He and his horse May-Queen won the silver medal as member of the German team in the team eventing after finishing 15th in the individual eventing competition .


He also participated in the Equestrian at the 1912 Summer Olympics - Individual dressage individual dressage event with his horse New Bank .

Von Moers also participated in the individual dressage event with his horse New Bank .


Carl von Moers ( born December 9 , 1871 - May 26 , 1957 ) was a German horse rider who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics .

Carl von Moers ( born December 9 , 1871 , date of death unknown ) was a German horse rider who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics .


The town is a settlement of 35,000 people and lies west of Swabi and on the northern bank of the Indus River .

The town is a settlement of 35,000 people and is located at with an altitude of 308 metres and lies west of Swabi and on the northern bank of the Indus River .


Lahor is a town and tehsil of Swabi District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan .

Lahor is a town of Swabi District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan .


Linden is a city in and the county seat of Marengo County , Alabama , United States . .


Mitsuyuki Yoshihiro ( born 4 May 1985 ) is a Japanese football player .

Mitsuyuki Yoshihiro is a Japanese footballer who plays for Ehime F.C. .


Murphy has played multiple roles in Coming to America , Wes Craven 's Vampire In Brooklyn , the Nutty Professor films ( where he played the title role in two incarnations , plus his father , brother , mother and grandmother ) , Bowfinger and 2007 's Norbit .

Murphy has played multiple roles in Coming to America , Wes Craven 's Vampire In Brooklyn , the Nutty Professor films ( where he played the title role in two incarnations , plus his father , brother , mother , and grandmother ) , Bowfinger , and 2007 's Norbit .


He has received Golden Globe Award nominations for best actor in a comedy or musical for his performances in Beverly Hills Cop , Beverly Hills Cop II , Beverly Hills Cop III , Trading Places , and The Nutty Professor .

He has received Golden Globe Award nominations for his performances in 48 Hrs , Beverly Hills Cop series , Trading Places , and The Nutty Professor .