Madara was followed in May by a companion DVD , which included six music videos and an in-the-studio documentary .

Madara was followed on May 26 , by a companion DVD , which included six music videos and an in-the-studio documentary .


In October , The Gazette started their first European tour stopping England , Finland , France , and Germany .

In the midst of tour in October , The Gazette embarked on their first European tour , performing in England , Finland , France , and Germany .


Their debut album , Disorder , was released in October , and made it to the top 5 of the indies Oricon Daily Charts .

Their 1st studio album , Disorder , was released on October 13 and made it to the top 5 of the indies Oricon Daily Charts .


GuÃ mappe is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

GuÃ mappe is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


Libreville was named in after Freetown . It grew slowly as a trading post and a minor administrative center .

Libreville was named in imitation of Freetown and grew only slowly as a trading post and a minor administrative center to a population of 32,000 on independence in 1960 .


The city has a population of 578,156 people .

As of 2005 , it has a population of 578,156 .


Since independence , the city has grown more quickly . Nearly half the of the people of Gabon live in the city .

Since independence , the city has grown rapidly and now houses nearly half the national population .


In 1848 it was named Libreville ( French for `` Freetown '' ) .

The slaves were freed and founded Libreville ( French for `` Freetown '' ) in 1848 .


The MpongwÃ tribe lived in the area long before the French took control of the land in 1839 .

The area was inhabited by the MpongwÃ tribe long before the French acquired the land in 1839 .


Libreville is the capital city of Gabon .

Libreville is the capital and largest city of Gabon .


It was the chief port of French Equatorial Africa from 1934 to 1946 .

It was the chief port of French Equatorial Africa from 1934 to 1946 and was the central focus of the Battle of Gabon in 1940 .


The Libreville International Airport , the headquarters for Air Gabon , is about north of the city .

Libreville International Airport is the largest airport in Gabon and is located around north of the city .


Ã chemines is a commune of the Aube dÃ partement in the north-central part of France .

Ã chemines is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France .


The tunnel , which was about 1.2 m high by 0.9 m wide , extended more than 1000 m beyond the Military Demarcation Line ( MDL ) into South Korea .

The tunnel , which was about 1.2 m high by 0.9 m wide , extended more than 1000 m beyond the MDL into South Korea .


In the ceasefire of July 27 , 1953 , the DMZ was created . Each side agreed in the armistice to move their troops back 2000 m from the front line , creating a buffer zone 4 k wide .

In the Armistice Agreement of July 27 , 1953 , the DMZ was created as each side agreed to move their troops back 2000 m from the front line , creating a buffer zone 4 k wide .


Since then the resort , and the Donghae Bukbu Line have effectively been closed by the North .

Since then the resort and the Donghae Bukbu Line have effectively been closed by the North .


All tunnels were dug in a rock called granite . Some of the tunnel walls have been painted black to give the appearance of anthracite .

Upon their discovery , North Korea claimed that the tunnels were for coal mining ; however , no coal has been found in the tunnels , which are dug through granite , but some of the tunnel walls have been painted black to give the appearance of anthracite .


A fourth tunnel was discovered on March 3 , 1990 north of Haen town in the former Punchbowl battlefield .

A fourth tunnel was discovered on March 3 , 1990 , north of Haen town in the former Punchbowl battlefield .


In September 2009 , the Kaesong rail and road crossings were reopened .

In September 2009 , the Kaesong rail and road crossing was reopened .


Environmentalists hope that by the time reunification occurs , the former DMZ will be conserved as a wildlife refuge , with a well-developed set of objective and management plans vetted and in place .

Environmentalists hope that the DMZ will be conserved as a wildlife refuge , with a well-developed set of objective and management plans vetted and in place .


Today , the railway is mainly used to carry materials to the industrial complexes at Kaesong .

The railway line has been mainly used to carry materials and South Korean workers to the industrial complexes at Kaesong .


Engineering within the tunnels , following each discovery , has become progressively more advanced .

Following each discovery , engineering within the tunnels has become progressively more advanced .


The conflict claimed over three million lives and divided the Korean Peninsula along ideological lines . On June 25 , 1950 , a Soviet-sponsored DPRK invasion crossed the 38th parallel .

The conflict , which claimed over three million lives and divided the Korean Peninsula along ideological lines , commenced on June 25 , 1950 , with a Soviet-sponsored DPRK invasion across the 38th parallel , and ended in 1953 after international intervention pushed the front of the war back to near the 38th parallel .


The new rail crossing was built next to the road which took South Koreans to KÅ mgangsan , a region that has significant cultural importance for all Koreans .

The new rail crossing was built adjacent to the road which took South Koreans to KÅ mgangsan , a region that has significant cultural importance for all Koreans .


In total , four tunnels have been discovered , the first on November 15 , 1974 .

Since November 15 , 1974 , the South has discovered that four tunnels crossing the DMZ have been dug by North Korea .


When former South-Korean president Kim Dae-jung had died , a delegation from North Korea also attended his funeral . On that occasion , talks were held with South Korean officials .

Following the death of former South Korean President Kim Dae-jung , conciliatory talks were held between South Korean officials and a North Korean delegation who attended Kim 's funeral .


In late 2009 , South Korean forces and the United Nations Command began renovation of its three guard posts and two checkpoint buildings within the JSA compound .

In late 2009 , South Korean forces in conjunction with the United Nations Command began renovation of its three guard posts and two checkpoint buildings within the JSA compound .


People given the permission to cross this border must do so on foot before continuing their journey by road .

People given the rare permission to cross this border must do so on foot before continuing their journey by road .


The initial discovery was met with machine gun fire from North Korean soldiers .

The initial discovery was met with automatic fire from North Korean soldiers .


The villagers of Tae Sung Dong are direct descendants of people who owned the land before the 1950-53 Korean War .

The villagers of Tae Sung Dong are direct descendants of people who owned the land before the 1950 â `` 53 Korean War .


However in November 2008 North Korean authorities closed the railway because of growing tensions with the South .

However in November 2008 North Korean authorities closed the railway amid growing tensions with the South .


It is believed the tunnels were built to allow a North Korean military invasion .

The tunnels are believed to have been planned as a military invasion route by North Korea .


The DMZ cuts the Korean Peninsula almost in half , crossing the 38th parallel . The west end of the DMZ is south of the parallel and the east end is to the north of it .

The DMZ cuts the Korean Peninsula roughly in half , crossing the 38th parallel on an angle , with the west end of the DMZ lying south of the parallel and the east end lying north of it .


The 38th parallel north cuts the Korean peninsula routhly in half . The parallel was the original boundary between the US-occupied and Soviet-occupied areas of Korea at the end of World War II .

The 38th parallel northâ '' which divides the Korean Peninsula roughly in halfâ '' was the original boundary between the United States-occupied and Soviet-occupied areas of Korea at the end of World War II .


Originally , it was the only connection between North and South Korea . In 2007 a Korail train crossed the DMZ to the North on the new Donghae Bukbu Line built on the east coast of Korea .

Originally , it was the only connection between North and South Korea but that changed in 2007 when a Korail train crossed the DMZ to the North on the new Donghae Bukbu Line built on the east coast of Korea .


Inside the DMZ , near the western coast of the peninsula , is a place called Panmunjeom . The Joint Security Area ( JSA ) is located there .

Inside the DMZ , near the western coast of the peninsula , is a place called Panmunjeom , home of the Joint Security Area ( JSA ) .


The Korean Demilitarized Zone is a piece of land running across the Korean Peninsula that serves as a buffer zone between North and South Korea .

The Korean Demilitarized Zone is a strip of land running across the Korean Peninsula that serves as a buffer zone between North and South Korea .


The railway , which connects Seoul and Pyongyang , was called the Gyeongui Line before Korea was divided in the 1940s .

The railway , which connects Seoul and Pyongyang , was called the Gyeongui Line before division in the 1940s .


There are several buildings on both sides of the Military Demarcation Line . A few are built right on top of the MDL .

There are several buildings on both the north and the south side of the Military Demarcation Line , and a few are built right on top of the MDL .


More than one million civilian visitors crossed the DMZ until the route was closed after a 53-year-old South Korean tourist was shot in July 2008 .

More than one million civilian visitors crossed the DMZ until the route was closed following the shooting of a 53-year-old South Korean tourist in July 2008 .


Panmunjeom is the site where the negotiations that ended the Korean took place . It is the main center of human activity in the DMZ today .

Panmunjeom is the site of the negotiations that ended the Korean War and is the main center of human activity in the DMZ .


When the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea ( DPRK , informally North Korea ) and the Republic of Korea ( ROK , informally South Korea ) were created in 1948 , this line became a de facto international border between the two countries . It was also one of the most tense fronts in the Cold War .

Upon the creation of the Democratic People 's Republic of Korea ( DPRK , informally North Korea ) and the Republic of Korea ( ROK , informally South Korea ) in 1948 , it became a de facto international border and one of the most tense fronts in the Cold War .


Each tunnel is big enough , so an entire infantry division can pass in one hour , but the tunnels are too small for tanks or other vehicles .

Each shaft is large enough to permit the passage of an entire infantry division in one hour , though the tunnels are not wide enough for tanks or vehicles .


In the 1980s , the South Korean government built a 98.4 m flagpole in the village of Daeseong-dong .

In 1980s , the South Korean government built a 98.4 m tall flagpole with a 130 k South Korean flag in Daeseong-dong .


Within the JSA are a number of U.N. buildings called Conference Row these are used for direct talks between the two Koreas .

Within the JSA are a number of U.N. buildings called Conference Row . These are used for direct talks between the two Koreas .


It is 250 k long , and about 4 k wide and is the most highly militarized border in the world .

It is 250 k long , approximately 4 k wide and is the most heavily militarized border in the world .


Le Broc , Alpes-Maritimes is a commune .

Le Broc is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France .


He was the current Shadow Secretary of State for Children , Schools and Families , and has been Secretary of State for Education since 12 May 2010 .

He has been Secretary of State for Education since 12 May 2010 , and was formerly Shadow Secretary of State for Children , Schools and Families .


Michael Andrew Gove ( born August 26 , 1967 ) is an English politician .

Michael Andrew Gove ( born 26 August 1967 ) is a Conservative politician , journalist and author in the United Kingdom .


He is the Member of Parliament for the Surrey Heath constituency in the United Kingdom . He was first elected in the 2005 general election .

He has been Member of Parliament ( MP ) for Surrey Heath since 2005 .


The town is home to a nature reserve and is close the Ovens River .

The town is home to a nature reserve and is not far from the Ovens River .


The bushranger Mad Dan Morgan held up people at Peechelba Station ( farm ) on the evening of 8 April 1865 .

The bushranger Daniel Morgan ( Mad Dog Morgan ) bailed-up the occupants at Peechelba Station on the eveing of 8 April 1865 .


In 1883 a new Peechelba office opened which closed in 1889 .


In 2006 there were about 116 people living in and around Peechelba .

At the 2006 census , Peechelba and the surrounding area had a population of 116 .


Morgan died the next day at 1.45 p.m. His body was taken to Wangaratta and put on public show .

Morgan died at about 1.45 p.m. on 9 April 1865 .


The town is located between Wangaratta and Yarrawonga and 277 k north west of the state capital , Melbourne .

The town is located in the Rural City of Wangaratta Local Government Area between Wangaratta and Yarrawonga and 277 k north west of the state capital , Melbourne .


Peechelba Post Office opened on 2 September 1880 to the north where the town is now , and was renamed Bundalong South in 1883 .

Peechelba Post Office opened on 2 September 1880 to the north of the township now , and was renamed Bundalong South in 1883 when a new Peechelba office opened .


They come in multiple flavors and were first made in the Halls Brothers company in Britain .

Halls was first made in the 1930s in Britain by the Halls Brothers company ( founded 1893 ) .


Halls is a brand of cough drops that are popular in Canada and the United States .

Halls is the brand name of a popular mentholated cough drop .


Canouan is a island in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines .

Canouan is an island in the Grenadines Islands belonging to St Vincent .


The island is only about 3.5 miles by 1.25 miles .

It is a tiny island , measuring only 3.5 miles by 1.25 miles .


Giverny is a village that was the temporary home of Claude Monet .

Giverny is a commune of the Eure department in northern France . It is best known as the location of Claude Monet 's garden and home .


By the eve of the First World War , the Ottoman state , despite its weakness vis - Ã - vis Europe , represented the largest and most powerful independent Islamic political entity .

By the eve of the First World War , the Ottoman state , despite its weakness relative to Europe , represented the largest and most powerful independent Islamic political entity .


However , the ShiË at Ë AlÄ `` , `` the Party of Ali '' , were again disappointed when the Abbasid dynasty took power , as the Abbasids were descended from Muhammad 's uncle , ` Abbas ibn ` Abd al-Muttalib and not from Ali .

However , the ShiÊ '' at Ê '' AlÄ `` , `` the Party of Ali '' , were again disappointed when the Abbasid dynasty took power , as the Abbasids were descended from Muhammad 's uncle , ` Abbas ibn ` Abd al-Muttalib and not from Ali .


Its leaders included Maulana Mohammad Ali , his brother Shawkat Ali , and Abul Kalam Azad , Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari , and Hasrat Mohani .

Its leaders included Maulana Mohammad Ali , his brother Shawkat Ali , and Abul Kalam Azad , Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari , and Barrister Muhammad Jan Abbasi .


However , the Ottomans under Abdul Hamid I claimed a diplomatic victory by assigning themselves the protectors of Muslims in Russia as part of the peace treaty .

However , the Ottomans under Abdul Hamid I claimed a diplomatic victory by being allowed to remain the religious leader of Muslims in the now-independent Crimea as part of the peace treaty : in return Russia became the official protector of Christians in Ottoman territory .


In areas which were previously under Persian or Byzantine rule , the Caliphs lowered taxes , provided greater local autonomy , greater religious freedom for Jews , indigenous Christians , and brought peace to peoples that were demoralized and disaffected by the casualties and heavy taxation that resulted from the years of Byzantine-Persian warfare .

In areas which were previously under Sassanid Persian or Byzantine rule , the Caliphs lowered taxes , provided greater local autonomy ( to their delegated governors ) , greater religious freedom for Jews , and some indigenous Christians , and brought peace to peoples demoralized and disaffected by the casualties and heavy taxation that resulted from the decades of Byzantine-Persian warfare .


Under him , the caliphate became a hereditary office for the first time . He founded the Umayyad dynasty .

Muawiyah transformed the caliphate into a hereditary office , thus founding the Umayyad dynasty .


Uthman was killed by members of an opposition group .

Uthman was killed by members of a disaffected group .


The Caliphate of CÃ rdoba ( Ø Ù Ù Ù Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ø ) ruled the Iberian Peninsula from the city of CÃ rdoba , from 929 to 1031 .

The Caliphate of CÃ rdoba ( Ø Ù Ù Ù Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ø ) ruled most of the Iberian Peninsula from the city of CÃ rdoba from 929 to 1031 .


Then Ali took control . He was very popular with many , but he was not accepted as caliph by the governors of Egypt .

Ali then took control but was not universally accepted as caliph by the governors of Egypt , and later by some of his own guard .


Its powers within Turkey were transferred to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey ( parliament ) of the newly formed Turkish Republic and the title has since been inactive .

Its powers within Turkey were transferred to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey , the parliament of the newly formed Turkish Republic .


Although not ruling all of the Sahara , homage was paid to the Caliph by Saharan Africa usually via various nomad Berber tribes .

Although not ruling all of the Sahara , homage was paid to the Caliph by Saharan Africa , usually via various nomad Berber tribes .


This period was characterized by remarkable success in technology , trade and culture ; many of the masterpieces of Spain were constructed in this period , including the famous Great Mosque of CÃ rdoba .

This period was characterized by remarkable flourishing in technology , trade and culture ; many of the masterpieces of Spain were constructed in this period , including the famous Great Mosque of CÃ rdoba .


In the 1920s the Khilafat Movement , a movement to defend the Ottoman Caliphate , spread throughout the British colonial territories in Asia .

In the 1920s , the Khilafat Movement , a movement to defend the Ottoman Caliphate , spread throughout the British colonial territories in what is now Pakistan .


Muawiyah , a relative of Uthman , and governor ( Wali ) of Syria became one of Ali 's challengers . After Ali 's death he became Caliph .

Muawiyah , a relative of Uthman and governor ( Wali ) of Syria , became one of Ali 's challengers and after Ali 's death managed to overcome the other claimants to the Caliphate .


It was particularly strong in British India , where it formed a rallying point for Indian Muslims and was the one of the many anti-British Indian political movements to enjoy widespread support .

It was particularly strong in British India , where it formed a rallying point for some Indian Muslims as one of many anti-British Indian political movements .


Later the caliphate was won by the Abbasids and Al-Andalus ( or Hispania ) split from the Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad to form their own caliphate .

When the Caliphate was seized by the Abbasids , Al-Andalus ( the Arab name for Hispania ) split from the Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad to form their own caliphate .


During the Ummayad period Hispania was an integral province of the Ummayad Caliphate ruled from Damascus , Syria .

During the Ummayad dynasty , Hispania was an integral province of the Ummayad Caliphate ruled from Damascus , Syria .


Around 1880 Sultan Abdul Hamid II reasserted the title as a way of countering the spread of European colonialism in Muslim lands .

Around 1880 Sultan Abdul Hamid II reasserted the title as a way of countering Russian expansion into Muslim lands .


Eventually , supporters of the Banu Hisham and the supporters of the lineage of Ali united to bring down the Umayyads in 750 .

Eventually , supporters of the Banu Hashim and the supporters of the lineage of Ali united to bring down the Umayyads in 750 .


Ottoman rulers were known primarily by the title of Sultan and used the title of Caliph only sporadically .

Ottoman rulers ( generally known as Sultans in the West ) were known primarily by the title of Padishah and used the title of Caliph only sporadically .


A surviving member of the Abbasid House was installed as Caliph at Cairo under the patronage of the Mamluk Sultanate three years later ; however , the authority of this line of Caliphs was confined to ceremonial and religious matters , and later Muslim historians referred to it as a `` shadow '' Caliphate .

A surviving member of the Abbasid house was installed as caliph at Cairo under the patronage of the newly formed Mamluk Sultanate three years later ; however , this line of caliphs had generally little authority although some Abbasid rulers had the actual rule over the Mamluk Sultans . Later Muslim historians referred to it as a `` shadow '' caliphate .


Abu Bakr , the first successor of Muhammad , nominated Umar as his successor on his deathbed , and there was consensus in the Muslim community to his choice .

Abu Bakr , the first successor of Muhammad , according to Sunni beliefs , nominated Umar as his successor on his deathbed , and there was consensus in the Muslim community to his choice .


For a time it worked in alliance with Hindu communities and was supported by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi who was a member of the Central Khilafat Committee .

For a time it worked in alliance with Hindu communities and was supported by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi , who was a member of the Central Khilafat Committee .


He had two major rebellions and was assassinated after a tumultuous rule of only five years .

He faced two major rebellions and was assassinated after a tumultuous rule of only five years .


Initially covering Morocco , Algeria , Tunisia and Libya , the Fatimid caliphs extended their rule for the next 150 years , taking Egypt and Palestine , before the Abbassid dynasty was able to turn the tide , limiting Fatimid rule to Egypt .

Initially controlling Morocco , Algeria , Tunisia and Libya , the Fatimid caliphs extended their rule for the next 150 years , taking Egypt and Palestine , before the Abbasid dynasty was able to turn the tide , limiting Fatimid rule to Egypt .


Under the Umayyads the Caliphate grew rapidly geographically .

Under the Umayyads , the Caliphate grew rapidly in territory .


The ShiË a Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi Billah of the Fatimid dynasty , which claimed descendency of Muhammad through his daughter , claimed the title of Caliph in 909 , creating a separate line of caliphs in North Africa .

The ShiÊ '' a Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi Billah of the Fatimid dynasty , which claimed descent from Muhammad through his daughter , claimed the title of Caliph in 909 , creating a separate line of caliphs in North Africa .


The title Caliph ( Ø Ù Ù Ù Ø ) was claimed by Abd-ar-Rahman III on January 16 , 929 ; he was previously known as the Emir of CÃ rdoba ( Ø # Ù

The title Caliph ( Ø Ù Ù Ù Ø ) was claimed by Abd-ar-Rahman III on 16 January 929 ; he was previously known as the Emir of CÃ rdoba ( Ø # Ù


His successor , Uthman Ibn Affan , was elected by a council of electors ( Majlis ) . But soon he was seen by some more as a `` king '' than as an elected leader .

His successor , Uthman Ibn Affan , was elected by a council of electors ( Majlis ) , but was soon perceived by some to be ruling as a `` king '' rather than an elected leader .


The last Abbasid Caliph at Cairo , al-Mutawakkil III , was taken into custody and was transported to Istanbul , where he reportedly surrendered the Caliphate to Selim I. According to Barthold , the first time the title of `` Caliph '' was used as a political instead of symbolic religious title by the Ottomans was the peace treaty with Russia in 1774 .

The last Abbasid Caliph at Cairo , al-Mutawakkil III , was taken into custody and was transported to Constantinople , where he reportedly surrendered the Caliphate to Selim I. According to Barthold , the first time the title of `` Caliph '' was used as a political instead of symbolic religious title by the Ottomans was the peace treaty with Russia in 1774 .


Islamic rule expanded westward across North Africa and into Hispania and eastward through Persia and ultimately to Sindh and Punjab in modern day Pakistan .

Islamic rule expanded westward across North Africa and into Hispania and eastward through Persia and ultimately to the ancient lands of Indus Valley , in modern day Pakistan .


Kim Yong-Jun ( born 19 July 1983 ) is a North Korean football player .

Kim Yong-Jun ( ChosÅ n ` g Å l : ê ì ì ; Hanja : é ` æ å '' ; born July 19 , 1983 ) is a North Korean international football player , who is currently playing for Pyongyang City .


Spontaneous human combustion ( SHC ) is the alleged burning of a person without any source of ignition .

Spontaneous human combustion ( SHC ) describes alleged cases of the burning of a living human body without an apparent external source of ignition .


He has also played in the NHL for the Florida Panthers for 8 seasons , the Calgary Flames for 2 seasons , the Anaheim Ducks\/Mighty Ducks of Anaheim for 6 seasons and the New Jersey Devils for 1 season . He won the Stanley Cup in 2007 while he was apart of the Anaheim Ducks .

He also played for the New Jersey Devils , Florida Panthers , Calgary Flames and Anaheim Ducks .


Robert W. Niedermayer , Jr. ( born December 28 , 1974 in Edmonton , Alberta ) is a NHL professional Canadian ice hockey winger that currerently plays in the NHL for the Buffalo Sabres .

Robert W. Niedermayer , Jr. ( born December 28 , 1974 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player who currently plays for the Buffalo Sabres of the National Hockey League .


La Bouilladisse is a commune of 4,904 people ( 1999 ) . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne department in the south of France .

La Bouilladisse is a commune in the department of Bouches-du-Rh Ã ne in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region of France .


Heiner Zieschang ( born 12 November 1936 in Kiel ; died 5 April 2004 ) was a German mathematician .

Heiner Zieschang ( 12 November 1936 in Kiel â `` 5 April 2004 ) was a German mathematician .


In 1996 he was made an honorary doctor of the University of Toulouse and in 1997 he was an honorary professor of Moscow State University .

In 1996 he was an honorary doctor of University of Toulouse and in 1997 he was an honorary professor of Moscow State University .


He was a professor at Ruhr-University Bochum from 1968 till 2002 .

He was a professor at Ruhr University in Bochum from 1968 till 2002 .


Bonnesvalyn is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Bonnesvalyn is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France .


My December is Kelly Clarkson 's third album . The songs Never Again , Sober and One Minute have been released .

Clarkson confirmed `` Sober '' as the second single from My December on her journal in the Official Kelly Clarkson Fan Club .


Tostock is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk , Suffolk , England .

Tostock is a small village around eight miles east of Bury St. Edmunds in the county of Suffolk . It is a very traditional Suffolk village , with a good example of a fourteenth century church .


A trisomy is when there are three copies of a chromosome .

`` Full trisomy '' means that an entire extra chromosome has been copied . `` Partial trisomy '' means that there is an extra copy of part of a chromosome .


He is the son of former U.S. President George H. W. Bush .

Bush is the eldest son of President George H. W. Bush , who served as the 41st President , and Barbara Bush , making him one of only two American presidents to be the son of a preceding president .


In 1883 , he met the teacher and composer Felipe Pedrell , who inspired him to write Spanish music such as the Suite EspaÃ ola , Op .

In 1883 , he met the teacher and composer Felip Pedrell , who inspired him to write Spanish music such as the Chants d'Espagne .


The fifth movement of that suite , called Asturias ( Leyenda ) , was later arranged for guitar . It is probably the most famous piece for classical guitar .

The first movement ( Prelude ) of that suite , later retitled after the composer 's death as Asturias ( Leyenda ) , is probably most famous today as part of the classical guitar repertoire , even though it was originally composed for piano and only later transcribed .


AlbÃ niz died on 18th May 1909 at the age of 48 in CambÃ - les-Bains and is buried in Barcelona .

AlbÃ niz died on 18 May 1909 at age 48 in Cambo-les-Bains of Bright 's disease , and is buried at the MontjuÃ c Cemetery , Barcelona .


They had three children , Blanca ( who died in 1886 ) , Laura ( a painter ) , and Alfonso ( who played for Real Madrid in the early 1900s before becoming a diplomat ) .

They had three children , Blanca ( who died in 1886 ) , Laura ( a painter ) , and Alfonso ( who played for Real Madrid in the early 1900s before embarking on a career as a diplomat ) .


Between 1905 and 1909 he composed his most famous work , Iberia ( 1908 ) , a suite of twelve piano `` impressions '' .

Between 1905 and 1908 he composed his final masterpiece , Iberia ( 1908 ) , a suite of twelve piano `` impressions '' .


AlbÃ niz continued to travel all over the world . In 1883 , he met the teacher and composer Felipe Pedrell , who inspired him to write Spanish music such as the Suite EspaÃ ola , Op .

Felipe Pedrell inspired Isaac AlbÃ niz to write Spanish music such as the Suite espaÃ ola , Op .


In 1900 he started to suffer from Bright 's disease and started to write more piano music .

In 1900 he started to suffer from Bright 's disease and returned to writing piano music .


The composer Francisco TÃ rrega made guitar arrangements of many other piano works by AlbÃ niz .

( Many of AlbÃ niz 's other compositions were also transcribed for guitar , notably by Francisco TÃ rrega ) .


The Swiss Heritage Society chose Monte Carasso for the 1993 Wakker Prize .

In 1993 the Swiss Heritage Society chose Monte Carasso for the Wakker Prize .


Monte Carasso is a municipality of the district Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

Monte Carasso is a municipality in the district of Bellinzona in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


Gabriele Oriali ( born 25 November , 1952 ) is a former Italian football player . He has played for Italy national team .

Gabriele Oriali ( born November 25 , 1952 ) is a former football player from Italy , who mainly played defensive midfield but could also play as defender .


Thailand divides its municipalities ( thesaban ) into three levels - cities about the quantity of inhabitants , ( thesaban nakhon ) , towns ( thesaban mueang ) and townships ( thesaban tambon ) .

Thailand divides its municipalities ( thesaban ) into three levels - cities ( thesaban nakhon ) , towns ( thesaban mueang ) and townships ( thesaban tambon ) .


Bovill is a city of Idaho in the United States .

Bovill is a city in Latah County , Idaho , United States .


Nogent-l ` Artaud is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


The stadium will host the 2010 FIFA World Cup .

Inevitably , there was a great deal of speculation about the status of stadium construction in the run-up to the 2010 FIFA World Cup , with the requirement that all the FIFA World Cup host stadiums must be completed by January 2010 .


Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium is a sports stadium in Port Elizabeth , South Africa .

Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium is a 48,000-seater stadium in Port Elizabeth .


Intan Erlita ( her full name Intan Erlita Novianti , born in Jakarta , 23 November 1980 ) is a televisionâ s host and ex-model from Indonesia .

Intan Erlita ( full name : Intan Erlita Novianti ) ( born in Jakarta , 23 November 1980 ) is the television presenter and former model from Indonesia .


The Class 67 locomotives were built from 1999 to 2000 by Alstom in Valencia , Spain under sub-contract from General Motors Diesel in Canada .

The Class 67 locomotives are a class of Bo ` Bo ' diesel electric mainline locomotives which were built for the English , Welsh and Scottish Railway between 1999 to 2000 by Alstom at Meinfesa in Valencia , Spain with drive components ( engine and transmission ) from General Motors Diesel .


Alfred Pfaff ( born 16 July , 1926 ) is a former German football player .

Alfred Pfaff ( 16 July 1926 â `` 27 December 2008 ) was a German football player and World Cup winner with West Germany in 1954 .


Caneyville is a city of Grayson County in the state of Kentucky , United States .

Caneyville is a city in Grayson County , Kentucky , United States .


It has a lot of thin , leafless branches , the small leaves being found only on young shoots .

It bears a mass of slender , leafless branches , the small caducous leaves being found only on young shoots .


Capparis decidua is commonly known as karir , kair , kirir , karril , etc. .

Capparis decidua is commonly known as kerda , kair , karir , kirir , karril , etc. .


It is either a small tree with many branches or a shrub of the Thar desert and other hot and dry regions in southern Asia .

It is a small much branched tree or shrub of arid regions in Africa , Middle East and southern Asia , including the Thar desert .


Madison is a city in Limestone and Madison counties in the U.S. state of Alabama .

Madison a city located primarily in Madison county in northern part of the U.S. state of Alabama . Madison extends west into neighboring Limestone county .


It is included in the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area .

The city is included in the Huntsville Metropolitan Area and is also included in the merged Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area .


Smiley was the WCW Hardcore Champion two times during his career .

In 1999 , Smiley entered the hardcore division . Smiley 's character was nicknamed `` Screamin ' '' Norman Smiley due to his fear of being hit by weapons .


Smiley is currently working as a trainer and an onâ `` air authority figure for Florida Championship Wrestling and WWE .

He is currently signed to World Wrestling Entertainment as a trainer and an onâ `` air authority figure for Florida Championship Wrestling .


Norman Anthony Smiley ( born February 28 , 1965 in Northampton , England ) is a English professional wrestler who is best known for the ring names , Norman Smiley and for wrestling for WCW . Smiley is currently working as a trainer and an onâ `` air authority figure for Florida Championship Wrestling and WWE .

Smiley 's character was nicknamed `` Screamin ' '' Norman Smiley due to his fear of being hit by weapons .


Norman Anthony Smiley ( born February 28 , 1965 in Northampton , England ) is a English professional wrestler who is best known for the ring names , Norman Smiley and for wrestling for WCW .

Norman Anthony Smiley ( born February 28 , 1965 ) is a British professional wrestler best known for his appearances in World Championship Wrestling .


Since they joined the league in 1980 , nearly 400 players have worn the Flames jersey for at least one regular season or playoff game .

Since their arrival in 1980 , nearly 400 players have worn the Flames jersey for at least one regular season or playoff game .


Fourteen players have been the captain of the Calgary Flames , beginning with Brad Marsh in 1980 â `` 81 .

Fourteen players have served as the captain of the Calgary Flames , beginning with Brad Marsh in 1980 â `` 81 .


They are part of the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

They are members of the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .


The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team in Calgary , Alberta , Canada .

The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary , Alberta , Canada .


The Flames have won the Stanley Cup once , in 1989 , and four players have been added into the Hockey Hall of Fame ; the most recent is Al MacInnis , who was added in 2007 .

The Flames have won the Stanley Cup once , in 1989 , and four players have been elected into the Hockey Hall of Fame ; the most recent electee is Al MacInnis , who was enshrined in 2007 .


Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University ( or Virginia Tech ) is a public university in Blacksburg , Virginia .

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University , popularly known as Virginia Tech ( VT ) , is a land-grant university in Blacksburg , Virginia , United States .


Each redundant bit is a function of many original information bits .

A redundant bit may be a complex function of many original information bits .


FEC adds redundancy to the transmitted information with a known algorithm .

FEC is accomplished by adding redundancy to the transmitted information using a predetermined algorithm .


In practice , FEC codes typically examine the last several dozen , or even the last several hundred , previously received bits to determine how to decode the current small handful of bits ( typically in groups of 2 to 8 bits ) .

Better FEC codes typically examine the last several dozen , or even the last several hundred , previously received bits to determine how to decode the current small handful of bits ( typically in groups of 2 to 8 bits ) .


The original information may or may not appear in the encoded output ; codes that include the unmodified input in the output are systematic , while those that do not are nonsystematic .

The original information may or may not appear literally in the encoded output ; codes that include the unmodified input in the output are systematic , while those that do not are non-systematic .


Toshihiko Uchiyama ( born 21 October 1978 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Ventforet Kofu .

Toshihiko Uchiyama is a Japanese football player currently playing for Ventforet Kofu .


Antihydrogen is an atom made of antimatter .

Antihydrogen is the antimatter counterpart of hydrogen .


`` Antihydrogen '' can also refer to the molecule called Antihydrogen , which is made of two bonded antiprotons .

Recent data released by CERN states that , when fully operational , their facilities are capable of producing antiprotons per minute . Assuming a 100 % conversion of antiprotons to antihydrogen , it would take 100 billion years to produce 1 gram or 1 mole of antihydrogen ( ( ( Avogadro constant ) ) atoms of antihydrogen ) .


In typical Irish rural style it 's most plentiful business premises are public houses of which there are 4 .

In typical Irish rural style its most plentiful business premises are public houses of which there are 4 .


It is located on the N59 road about halfway between Sligo and Ballina .

A quiet village at the junction of the R297 regional road and the N59 national secondary road approximately halfway between Sligo and Ballina .


There are also other places called Dromore Dromore West ( Irish : An Droim MÃ r Thiar ) is a village in County Sligo , Ireland .

Dromore West is a village in County Sligo , Ireland .


There are also two shops , a chemist , a Chinese take away , a butchers , a post office and florist .

There are also two shops , a chemist , a Chinese take away , a butcher and a post office and florist .


Dromore West is located on the Dunneil River . It is between the Ox Mountains and the Atlantic coast .

Dromore West is situated on the Dunneil River and sits between the Ox Mountains and the Atlantic coast .


Rodrigo Junqueira dos Reis Santoro , , ( born August 22 , 1975 ) is a Brazilian actor .

Rodrigo Junqueira dos Reis Santoro ( born August 22 , 1975 ) is a Brazilian actor .


It was directed by Darrell Rooney and Lynne Southerland , and features Mulan , and her new fiancÃ , Shang , on a special mission : getting the Emperor 's three daughters across the country to meet their soon-to-be fiancÃ s. The movie deals with arranged marriages , loyalty , relationships , making choices , trust , and finding true love .

It was directed by Darrell Rooney and Lynne Southerland , and features Mulan , and her new fiancÃ , General Lee Shang , on a special mission : escorting the Emperor 's three daughters across the country to meet their soon-to-be fiancÃ s. The film deals with arranged marriages , loyalty , relationships , making choices , trust , and finding true love .


Mulan II is a Disney 2005 movie and the sequel to the 1998 animated movie Mulan .

Mulan II is a Disney direct-to-video animated feature released in 2005 and is a sequel to the 1998 animated film Mulan .


The entire cast from the first movie returned , except for Eddie Murphy ( Mushu ) , Miriam Margolyes ( The Matchmaker ) , Chris Sanders ( Little Brother ) and Matthew Wilder ( Ling 's singing voice ) .

The entire cast from the first film returned , except for Eddie Murphy ( Mushu ) , Miriam Margolyes ( The Matchmaker ) , Chris Sanders ( Little Brother ) and Matthew Wilder ( Ling 's singing voice ) .


The soundtrank contains songs from the movie performed by various artists , as well as portions of the movie 's score composed by Joel McNeely .

The soundtrank contains songs from the film performed by various artists , as well as portions of the film 's score composed by Joel McNeely .


Saskia van Uylenburgh ( August 2 , 1612 - June 14 , 1642 ) was the wife of the Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn and the model for some of the great artist 's paintings and drawings .

Saskia van Uylenburgh ( August 2 , 1612 , Leeuwarden , Friesland â `` June 14 , 1642 ) was the daughter of a Frisian mayor and became the wife of the Dutch painter Rembrandt van Rijn , the son of a wealthy miller from Leiden .


Linn Grove is a city of Iowa in the United States .

Linn Grove is a city in Buena Vista County , Iowa , United States .


He was a member of the R&B vocal group Billy Ward and His Dominoes . On his own , beginning in 1957 , he recorded over 50 hit singles .

Gaining fame in his early years as a member of the R&B vocal group Billy Ward and His Dominoes , he went solo in 1957 and recorded over 50 hit singles that spanned R&B , pop , soul , doo-wop and easy listening .


During a 1975 benefit concert , he collapsed on-stage from a heart attack . Then he fell into a coma .

During a 1975 benefit concert , he collapsed on-stage from a heart attack and subsequently fell into a coma that persisted for nearly nine years until his death in 1984 .


He was called `` Mr. Excitement '' . Wilson helped to change rhythm and blues into soul .

Known as `` Mr. Excitement '' , Wilson was important in the transition of rhythm and blues into soul .


By then , he had become one of the most influential artists of his generation .

By this time , he had become one of the most influential artists of his generation .


He was a master showman , and a dynamic singers .

He was known as a master showman , and as one of the most dynamic singers and performers in R&B and rock history .


It was already taken so he shortened the name to ` eBay ' .

Separate eBay sites such as eBay US and eBay UK allow the users to trade using the local currency . Software developers can create applications that integrate with eBay through the eBay API by joining the eBay Developers Program .


Millions of items are bought on eBay every day . It is very cheap to list an item on eBay .

Separate eBay sites such as eBay US and eBay UK allow the users to trade using the local currency .


However , the pentatonic scale which is used in most Western music uses notes which do not have any semitones .

The traditional Japanese song `` Sakura '' uses a hemitonic pentatonic scale of the notes A-B-C-E-F . The Yo scale used in Japanese shomyo Buddhist chants and gagaku imperial court music is an anhemitonic pentatonic scale shown below , which is the fourth mode of the major pentatonic scale .


In music , a pentatonic scale is a scale with five notes in each octave .

A pentatonic scale is a musical scale with five notes per octave in contrast to a heptatonic ( seven note ) scale such as the major scale and minor scale .


The pentatonic scales used in Indonesian gamelan music are called slendro and pelog .

The slendro scale used in Javanese gamelan music is pentatonic , with roughly equally spaced intervals .


In music , a pentatonic scale is a scale with five notes in each octave . Pentatonic scales are very common and are found in folk music from all over the world .

The pentatonic scale is very common in Scottish music .


In the 11th century Bologna began to grow again as a free Comune , joining the Lombard League against Frederick Barbarossa in 1164 .

In the 11th century , Bologna began to grow again as a free commune , joining the Lombard League against Frederick Barbarossa in 1164 .


Muda kÃ 1\/4 la is a village in Emmaste Parish , Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia .

Muda is a village in Emmaste Parish , Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia .


Like other pieces , it captures by going into the square on which an enemy piece stands .

Like other pieces , it captures by occupying the square on which an enemy piece stands .


The rook moves forward or back on the files through any number of squares without other pieces on them , and sideways on the ranks . This is shown in the diagram below .

The rook moves horizontally or vertically , forward or back , through any number of unoccupied squares , as shown in the diagram .


In chess notation , the white rooks start on the a1 and h1 squares , and the black rooks start on the a8 and h8 squares .

In algebraic notation , the white rooks start on the a1 and h1 squares , while the black rooks start on the a8 and h8 squares .


He first became known for a series of radio news broadcasts during World War II . These broadcasts were followed by millions of listeners in the United States and Canada .

He first came to prominence with a series of radio news broadcasts during World War II , which were followed by millions of listeners in the United States and Canada .


Edward R. `` Ed '' Murrow ( April 25 1908 -- April 27 1965 ) was an American journalist and television and radio figure .

Edward Roscoe Murrow , KBE ( born Egbert Roscoe Murrow ; April 25 , 1908 -- April 27 , 1965 ) was an American broadcast journalist .


A pioneer of television news broadcasting , Murrow produced a series of TV news reports that helped lead to the censure of Senator Joseph McCarthy .


Noyant-et-Aconin is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Noyant-et-Aconin is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


The clitoral glans is covered by the clitoral hood , which is attached to the labia minora . The whole structure is attached to the frenulum clitoridis and clitoral body ( which is internal ) .

The clitoral glans is attached to the clitoral body , which is internal .


The clitoral glans ( glans clitoridis ) is a part of the clitoris found on the outside of the vagina .

The clitoral glans ( glans clitoridis ) is an external portion of the clitoris .


The whole structure is attached to the frenulum clitoridis and clitoral body ( which is internal ) .

It is attached to the frenulum clitoridis , which is also attached to the labia minora .


The clitoral glans is covered by the clitoral hood , which is attached to the labia minora .

It is covered by the clitoral hood , which is also external and attached to the labia minora .


Crabs have very short tails . A crab 's tail and reduced abdomen is entirely hidden under the thorax .

True crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura , which typically have a very short projecting `` tail '' ( = short , = tail ) , or where the reduced abdomen is entirely hidden under the thorax .


Crabs are prepared and eaten all over the world .

Crabs are prepared and eaten as a dish in several different ways all over the world .


They look a lot like crabs and many have the word ` crab ' in their name , but are not true crabs .

Crabs are found in all of the world 's oceans , while many crabs live in fresh water and on land , particularly in tropical regions . Crabs vary in size from the pea crab , a few millimetres wide , to the Japanese spider crab , with a leg span of up to 4 m.


In Maryland , blue crab is often eaten with Old Bay Seasoning .

In the Chesapeake Bay region , blue crab is often eaten with Old Bay Seasoning .


They will eat molluscs , other crustaceans , worms , fungi and bacteria .

Crabs are omnivores , feeding primarily on algae , and taking any other food , including molluscs , worms , other crustaceans , fungi , bacteria and detritus , depending on their availability and the crab species .


The closest relatives of the crabs are anomurans , a crustacean group which includes animals such as hermit crabs , king crabs and squat lobsters . They look a lot like crabs and many have the word ` crab ' in their name , but are not true crabs .

Many other animals with similar names â `` such as hermit crabs , king crabs , porcelain crabs , horseshoe crabs and crab lice â `` are not true crabs .


Crabs are armed with a single pair of claws .

Crabs are generally covered with a thick exoskeleton , and armed with a single pair of chelae ( claws ) .


For the British dish Cromer crab , the meat is extracted and placed inside the hard shell .

For the British dish Cromer crab , the crab meat is extracted and placed inside the hard shell .


Crabs can be found in all the oceans . Some crabs also live in fresh water , or live completely on land .

Crabs are found in all of the world 's oceans , while many crabs live in fresh water and on land , particularly in tropical regions .


Periodate is an ion . Its chemical formula is either IO4 - ( metaperiodate ) or IO65 - ( orthoperiodate ) .

The metaperiodate ion is IO4 â ' ; the orthoperiodate ion is IO65 â ' .


Periodates are similar to perchlorates .

Usually both forms are called periodates .


Dagtse Dzong overlooks the roads to Yerpa and Ganden Monastery to the east .

Dagtse Dzong overlooks the roads to Yerpa and Ganden Monastery on th east .


The Yellow Hat Sect was started by Tsongkhapa ( Tsong Khapa or Lobsang Drakpa , also known as JÃ RinpochÃ , 1357-1419 .

The Yellow Sect rose and prospered primarily because of the personal prestige of its founder Tsongkhapa ( Tsong Khapa or Lobsang Drakpa , also known as JÃ RinpochÃ , 1357-1419 ) who is identified as the manifestation of MaÃ jushri , bodhisattva of Wisdom .


Sanga Monastery was built in the ruins of the castle ( or fort ) Taktse ( also Dagtse ) Dzong ( formerly Dechen Dzong ) on the top of a hill .

Sanga Monastery was built amid the ruins of the castle ( or fort ) Taktse ( also Dagtse ) Dzong ( formerly Dechen Dzong ) on the hill top .


Meanwhile , Thunderbolt 's `` trusty '' sidekick , Lil ' Lightning , tells Thunderbolt the producers want to replace him with a younger dog .

As Patch prepares to leave , Thunderbolt 's sidekick , Lil ' Lightning ( Jason Alexander ) , tells him that the producers want to replace him with a younger dog .


In order to save his job , Thunderbolt decides he will go into the real world and perform an act of true heroism to prove himself .

In order to save his job , Thunderbolt decides to venture out into the world and perform an act of true heroism to prove himself .


While watching the Thunderbolt Adventure Hour , Patch hears about a chance to appear on the show while it 's filming in London .

While watching the `` Thunderbolt Adventure Hour '' TV Show , Patch hears about a chance to appear on the show while it is filming in London .


101 Dalmatians II : Patch 's London Adventure is a direct-to-video sequel to the Disney animated movie One Hundred and One Dalmatians , starring the voices of Martin Short , Jason Alexander , and Barry Bostwick .

101 Dalmatians II : Patch 's London Adventure is a 2003 American direct-to-video animated film released by Walt Disney Home Entertainment on January 21 , 2003 . The film is the sequel to the 1961 Disney animated film One Hundred and One Dalmatians .


The family of Roger , Anita , and the dalmatians plan to move to Dalmatian Plantation , a home in the country with plenty of room for the 101 pups and far from the clutches of Cruella de Vil , located at Cherry Tree Farm , Little Devon .

The Radcliffe family and their 101 Dalmatians are packing for the big move to their `` Dalmatian Plantation '' , a farm on an island with plenty of room for them all , and located far from the clutches of Cruella De Vil .


Disney re-released the movie on September 16 , 2008 . .

Disney re-released the film on September 16 , 2008 .


It was released on January 21 , 2003 and won DVDX awards for best animated feature , best director , best editing , and best musical score .

It garnered DVDX awards for best animated feature , best director , best editing , and best musical score .


One of the dalmatians , Patch , feels lost in a sea of spots and wants to be a one-of-a-kind wonder dog like his TV hero , Thunderbolt .

One of the puppies , Patch ( Bobby Lockwood ) , feels `` lost in a sea of spots '' and longs to be a one-of-a-kind wonder dog like his TV hero , Thunderbolt ( Barry Bostwick ) .


However , the family move will cause a problem for Patch 's opportunity . However , he is accidentally left behind in the commotion .

Although the move interferes with Patch 's opportunity , he gets his chance when he is accidentally left behind in the commotion .


It was released on October 9 , 2000 on the label Nuclear Blast Records .


From 1920 and 1948 it got its name ( Estates Theatre ) back again .

During the period between 1920 and 1948 the theater regained the name Theatre of the Estates and became affiliated with the National Theatre .


Although the building is almost the same it always was , the organization of the Estates Theatre has changed several times in its history .

The Estates Theatre has undergone several changes in its history .


The same people also perform at the National Theatre ( NÃ rodnÃ divadlo ) , and the Theatre Kolowrat ( Divadlo Kolowrat ) .

The Estates Theatre was annexed to the National Theatre in 1948 and currently draws on three artistic ensembles , opera , ballet , and drama , which perform at the Estates Theatre , the National Theatre ( NÃ rodnÃ divadlo ) , and the Kolowrat Theatre ( Divadlo Kolowrat ) .


The Estates Theatre or StavovskÃ divadlo in Prague is one of the oldest and most beautiful opera houses in Europe .

The Estates Theatre or StavovskÃ divadlo is a historic theater in Prague , Czech Republic .


At first it was known as Count Nostitzâ s Theatre .

In its first few years of existence it was known as Count Nostitzâ s Theatre .


Today the Estates Theatre is still famous for dramas , ballets and operas . The opera company especially perform the operas of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart .

The Estates Theatre currently offers performances of dramas , ballets and operas with the focus of the opera company on the work of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart .


In 1798 it was called the Estates Theatre when it was bought by the Czech Estates .

It first acquired the name Royal Theatre of the Estates in 1798 when it was purchased by the Czech Estates .


Mozart 's opera La Clemenza di Tito was also staged there for the first time in celebration of the coronation of Emperor Leopold II .

Also , in 1791 , Mozartâ s La Clemenza di Tito was staged in public here for the first time in celebration of the coronation of Emperor Leopold II .


In 1948 the organization became part of the National Theatre and was called Tyl Theatre ( after dramatist J.K. Tyl ) . In 1990 , after some restoration , it became known again as the Estates Theatre .

In 1948 the theater was renamed the Tyl Theatre ( after dramatist J.K. Tyl ) and would be known as such until 1990 when , at the end of an eight year reconstruction project , it became known again as the Estates Theatre .


When the Provisional Theatre opened in 1862 the Estates Theatre started to put on German plays and the name was changed to the Royal Provincial German Theatre .

With the opening of the Provisional Theatre in 1862 , the Theatre of the Estates was dedicated to a German ensemble and renamed the Royal Provincial German Theatre .


In 1787 the first performance took place of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart 's opera Don Giovanni .

One of the Estates Theatreâ s many claims to glory is its strong link with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart , who conducted the world premiere of his opera Don Giovanni here in October 1787 .


Van Schie was educated in Zwolle , OverijsselZwolle by pianist Ben Smits and a student of New York pianist Jacob Lateiner .

Van Schie was educated at the Zwolle conservatory , after which he attended several master classes , among others at the New York pianist Jacob Lateiner .


Tjako van Schie ( Coevorden , 17 April 1961 ) is a pianist and composer from the Netherlands .

Tjako van Schie ( Coevorden , 17 April 1961 ) is a Dutch pianist and composer .


At the Amsterdam Conservatory he is professor .

He is a rÃ pÃ titeur at the Amsterdam Conservatory .


He now lives in the Dutch province Overijssel .

Van Schie currently lives in the Dutch province Overijssel .


Couvin is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Namur .

Couvin is a Walloon municipality and town located in Belgium in the province of Namur .


Saparmurat Niyazov also called himself TÃ 1\/4 rkmenbaÅ y , which means leader of the Turkmen people .

A year later , he declared himself `` TÃ 1\/4 rkmenbaÅ y , '' or `` Leader of all Turkmen . ''


In 2004 , she formed the musical duo The Wreckers with fellow musician Jessica Harp .

In 2005 , she formed the country music duo The Wreckers with friend and fellow musician Jessica Harp , and produced the Grammy-nominated single `` Leave the Pieces '' .


Michelle Jacquet Branch-Landau ( born July 2 , 1983 ) is a singer from the United States .

Michelle Jacquet DeSevren Branch Landau ( born July 2 , 1983 ) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist .


Eastern Hemisphere , also Eastern hemisphere , is a geographical term for the half of the Earth that is east of the Prime Meridian and west of the 180th Meridian . It is the opposite of the Western Hemisphere .

The Eastern Hemisphere , also Eastern hemisphere or eastern hemisphere , is a geographical term for the half of the Earth that is east of the Prime Meridian ( which crosses Greenwich , England , United Kingdom ) and west of 180 Â longitude .


She has a dedicated street in LeÃ n city by his contribution to the literature in Leonese language .

She has a dedicated street in LeÃ n by her contribution to the literature in Leonese .


Leonese language writer , was born in Palacios del Sil ( province of LliÃ n , Spain ) in 1918 and died in LeÃ n in 2007 .

Eva GonzÃ lez was a Leonese language writer ; she was born in Palacios del Sil ( LeÃ n Province , Spain ) in 1918 and died in LeÃ n in 2007 .


Christian WÃ rns ( born 10 May , 1972 ) is a former German football player .

Christian WÃ rns ( born 10 May 1972 in Mannheim ) is a retired German footballer who played as a sweeper .


Media reports indicate Aphex Twin is now recording under The Tuss . Rephlex Records has denied that Aphex Twin is The Tuss , but Aphex Twin fans and the media have ignored Rephlex 's denial and The Tuss is treated as yet another Aphex Twin project .


His name is a combination of Aphex Systems Limited , a brand of audio signal processing equipment and the word Twin to remember his twin brother .

The name Aphex is derived from Aphex Systems Limited , a brand of audio signal processing equipment ( itself derived from `` analog effects '' ) .


Takaya Kurokawa ( born 7 April 1981 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Albirex Niigata .

Takaya Kurokawa ( é '' ' æ è ç cents , born April 7 , 1981 in SaijÅ , Ehime , Japan ) is a Japanese football player who currently plays for Albirex Niigata .


She has recorded songs in over eight languages .

Fluent in Spanish as well as in English , she has also recorded songs in at least six other languages .


She is also known for `` Sweet Sir Galahad '' and `` Joe Hill . ''

Other songs associated with Baez include `` Farewell , Angelina '' , `` Love Is Just a Four-Letter Word '' , `` Joe Hill '' , `` Sweet Sir Galahad '' and `` We Shall Overcome '' .


She sang these songs at the 1969 Woodstock festival and the songs became famous . She is also well known due to her relationship with Bob Dylan and her love for activism in areas such as nonviolence , civil and human rights and the environment .

She performed three of the songs at the 1969 Woodstock Festival , helped to bring the songs of Bob Dylan to national prominence , and has displayed a lifelong commitment to political and social activism in the fields of nonviolence , civil rights , human rights and the environment .


She is best known for her 1970s hits `` Diamonds & Rust '' and `` The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down '' .

Baez had a popular hit song with `` Diamonds & Rust '' and hit covers of Phil Ochs 's `` There but for Fortune '' and The Band 's `` The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down '' .


She is considered a folksinger , but after the 1960s her music became a lot different from folk . She sings many kinds of music , including rock , pop , country , and gospel .

She is regarded as a folk singer , although her music has diversified since the 1960s , encompassing everything from folk rock and pop to country and gospel music .


Baez is famous for singing other peoples ' songs very differently . She sang songs by The Beatles , Jackson Browne , Paul Simon , The Rolling Stones , Stevie Wonder and many others .

Although a songwriter herself , Baez is generally regarded as an interpreter of other people 's work , having recorded songs by The Allman Brothers Band , The Beatles , Jackson Browne , Bob Dylan , Woody Guthrie , The Rolling Stones , Pete Seeger , Paul Simon , Stevie Wonder , and many others .


Dalhem is a municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .

Dalhem is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of LiÃ ge .


The memorial is managed by Jallianwala Bagh National Memorial Trust , which was established as per Jallianwala Bagh National Memorial Act passed by Government of India in year 1951 .

The memorial is managed by the Jallianwala Bagh National Memorial Trust , which was established as per the Jallianwala Bagh National Memorial Act passed by the Government of India in 1951 .


These may be other animators , but can also include layout artists ( who design the backgrounds , lighting , and camera angles ) , storyboard artists ( who draw panels of the action from the script ) , background artists ( who paint the `` scenery '' ) , voice actors who speak the words , and musicians who make the music .

Other artists who contribute to animated cartoons , but who are not animators , include layout artists ( who design the backgrounds , lighting , and camera angles ) , storyboard artists ( who draw panels of the action from the script ) , and background artists ( who paint the `` scenery '' ) .


The 1969 â `` 70 NHL season was the 53rd season of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) .

The 1969 â `` 70 NHL season was the 53rd season of the National Hockey League .


The Boston Bruins were the Stanley Cup winners as they swept the St. Louis Blues four games to none in the final series .

For the third straight season , the St. Louis Blues reached the Stanley Cup finals , and for the third straight year , they were swept four games to none .


Han Seungyeon debuted as a child actress in a cameo role in Star in My Heart . .


In December 4 , 2008 , Kara have their comeback starting on M !

On December 4 , 2008 , Kara had their comeback starting on M !


Han Seung-yeon ( Hangul : í ì ì -- ) was born on July 24 , 1988 . She is a South Korean singer , known for being a member of girl group Kara , formed by DSP Entertainment in 2007 .

Han Seung-Yeon ( ; born on July 24 , 1988 in Seoul ) is a South Korean singer , known for being a member of girl group Kara , formed by DSP Entertainment in 2007 .


DSP Entertainment replaced members , Goo Hara and Kang Jiyoung , and Kara comeback with Rock U , which changed their image `` Hip-hop '' to `` cute '' and `` playful '' .

DSP Entertainment replaced with members Goo Hara and Kang Jiyoung , and Kara made their comeback with Rock U , which changed their image `` Hip-hop '' to `` cute '' and `` playful '' .


She passed a high-school level qualification examination , the College Scholastic Ability Test , and was accepted by the Kyung Hee University , majoring in department of Theater and Film .

She passed a high-school level qualification examination , the College Scholastic Ability Test , and was accepted by Kyung Hee University , majoring in department of Theater and Film .


Cesny-aux-Vignes is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Cesny-aux-Vignes is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


He also went to Lebanon . He told the Lebanese prime minister that Hizbullah fighting against Israel has `` lifted the spirit of the Arab people '' .

He and members of his party also visited Lebanon , where they told the Lebanese prime minister that Hizbullah 's resistance to Israel has `` lifted the spirit of the Arab people '' .


Bishara was a Knesset member from the fourteenth Knesset ( first seating June 17 1996 ) until April 22 , 2007 . He was the most important member of his political party , the National Democratic Assembly ( NDA-Balad ) in the Knesset during this time .

Bishara has been a Knesset member ever since the fourteenth Knesset ( first seating June 17 , 1996 ) and `` was a key founder of the political party that he represents in the Knesset , the National Democratic Assembly ( NDA-Balad ) . ''


Soon after this , Interior Minister Roni Bar-On asked Attorney General Menachem Mazuz see if Balad MKs Azmi Bashara , Jamal Zahalka and Wassel Taha were guilty of any crimes because of their visit to Syria . He did this because after Bashara 's visit to Syria in 2001 , the Knesset made a law that said that MKs could not go to any enemy countries .

Soon thereafter at Interior Minister Roni `` Bar-On 's request , Attorney General Menachem Mazuz ordered a criminal investigation be opened against Balad MKs Azmi Bashara , Jamal Zahalka and Wassel Taha over their recent visit to Syria '' , as '' ( a ) fter Bashara 's last trip in 2001 , the Knesset passed a law forbidding MKs from visiting any enemy state . ''


Bishara went to Syria in 2001 . He gave a speech at a memorial ceremony for Syrian President Hafez al-Assad where he showed support for Hezbollah .

Bishara visited Syria in 2001 , and gave a speech at a memorial ceremony for Syrian President Hafez al-Assad where he was accused of expressed support for Hezbollah .


Court documents say that Bishara was questioned two times about the case . During the second time , he said that he was going to leave Israel for a couple of days .

According to court documents `` Bishara was questioned twice in the case and during the last encounter he told interrogators that he intends to leave Israel for a couple of days .


He also said that he believed he would not get a fair trial .

He also stated that he believed he would n't receive a fair trial .


When he got back to Israel , the government said that he was guilty of trying to cause violence and supporting a terrorist organization , as defined by Israel 's Prevention of Terror Ordinance .

Upon his return to Israel , he was indicted and charged with incitement to violence and support for a terrorist organization , as defined by Israel 's Prevention of Terror Ordinance .


He has also worked as a senior researcher at the Van Leer Institute in Jerusalem .

He has also worked as a senior researcher at the Van Leer Jerusalem Institute .


He said he would attend a third questioning session when he got back to Israel .

He said he would attend a third questioning session soon upon his return to Israel '' .


At the time , Bishara was a member of the Israeli Communist party Rakah ( now part of Hadash ) , and supported an Internationalist-Marxist political agenda .

At the time Bishara was a member of the Israeli Communist Party Rakah ( now part of Hadash ) , and supported an Internationalist-Marxist political agenda .


On April 22 , 2007 , Bishara resigned from the Knesset at the Israeli Embassy in Cairo , Egypt . He did this after a police investigation of foreign people he knew and talk with .

On April 22 , 2007 , Bishara resigned from the Knesset via the Israeli Embassy in Cairo , following a police investigation into his foreign contacts , and accusations of aiding the enemy during wartime , passing information on to the enemy and contacts with a foreign agent , as well as laundering money received from foreign sources .


The CEC said that they believed that Bishara and Balad wanted `` to destroy the Jewish character of the state and supported the armed struggle against it '' .

`` The CEC ruled that Bishara and Balad sought to destroy the Jewish character of the state and supported the armed struggle against it . ''


In the 1970s , Bishara studied at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem . He was the head of the Arab Student Union and was active in the Jewish-Arab student group Campus .

In the 1970s , Bishara attended the Hebrew University in Jerusalem , was the head of the Arab Student Union , and was also active in the Jewish-Arab student group Campus .


Azmi Bishara ( , , born July 22 , 1956 ) , was an Arab Israeli politician . He is a Palestinian Christian and an Israeli citizen .

Azmi Bishara ( , , born July 22 , 1956 ) , is a Palestinian Arab citizen of Israel who was a member of the Knesset representing the Balad party from 1996 to 2007 , when he resigned .


The Central Elections Committee ( CEC ) said that MKs Ahmad Tibi and Azmi Bishara , as well as Bishara 's party , Balad , could not be elected for the 16th Knesset in 2003 .

In 2003 , the Israeli Supreme Court `` overturned Central Elections Committee decisions to disqualify MKs Ahmad Tibi and Azmi Bishara , and Bishara 's party , Balad , from running in the elections to the 16th Knesset . ''


Upon finishing his Ph. . D in philosophy at Humboldt University of Berlin in 1986 , he joined the faculty of Bir Zeit University , . He was in charge of the Philosophy and Cultural Studies Department for two years , from 1994 to 1996 .

Upon completing his Ph. . D in philosophy at Humboldt University of Berlin ( then East Germany ) in 1986 , he joined the faculty of Bir Zeit University , and went on to head the Philosophy and Cultural Studies Department for two years , from 1994 to 1996 .


Bishara was born in Nazareth . He created the first National Committee of Arab High School Students .

Bishara was born in Nazareth , He went to school in Nazareth Baptist school , and established the first National Committee of Arab High School Students and in 1974 was its chairman and in 1976 , he was instrumental setting up the Committee for the Defense of Arab Lands , as well as the first National Arab Student Union .


Bishara talked to a group of supporters in Nazareth using a telephone in April 2007 .

Bishara addressed a rally of supporters in Nazareth via telephone in April 2007 .


Alberich is terrified , but Wotan tears it from his finger . Before Alberich goes he puts a curse on the ring .

Alberich refuses , but Wotan seizes it from his finger and puts it on his own .


Suddenly , Erda the earth goddess , a primeval goddess older than Wotan , appears out of the ground .


Wotan , the chief god , is there with his wife Fricka .

Wotan , ruler of the Gods , is asleep on a mountaintop with Fricka , his wife . Fricka awakes and sees a magnificent castle behind them .


It is the first of the four operas that together tell a story called Der Ring des Nibelungen ( The Ring of the Nibelung ) .

( The Rhine Gold ) is the first of the four operas comprising Richard Wagner 's Der Ring des Nibelungen ( The Ring of the Nibelung ) .


The giants seize Freia and start to leave , this time forever .


On the mountaintop , Wotan and Loge force Alberich to exchange his wealth for his freedom .


General Drastamat Kanayan ( May 31 , 1884 â `` March 8 , 1956 ) was an Armenian politician , revolutionary , and general . He was the commander of the Armenian Legion of the Wehrmacht , the armed forces of Nazi Germany and part of Armenian national liberation movement .

, May 31 , 1884 - March 8 , 1956 ) , was a politician , revolutionary , military commander of Hitlerâ s Armenian Legion of the Wehrmacht , the armed forces of Nazi Germany , and part of Armenian national liberation movement as a member of the A.R.F. Dashnaktsuyun .


Drastamat Kanayan was born in IÄ dÄ r , Surmalu , Russian Empire ( present-day Turkey ) in 1884 .

Drastamat Kanayan was born in , Surmalu ( IÄ dÄ r ) , Russian Empire ( present-day Turkey ) in 1884 .


The pamphlet asked that the `` the five Northern units of India '' - Punjab , North-West Frontier Province ( Afghan Province ) , Kashmir , Sindh and Baluchistan ( or Pakstan ) become an independent state and not part of India .

The pamphlet asked that `` the five Northern units of India '' - Punjab , North-West Frontier Province ( Afghan Province ) , Kashmir , Sindh and Baluchistan ( or Pakstan ) become a state independent of the proposed Indian Federation .


was a pamphlet published in January 1933 by Choudhary Rahmat Ali in which the word Pakistan was used for the first time .

was a pamphlet published on 28th January 1933 by Choudhary Rahmat Ali , and was supported by Muhammad Aslam Khan Khattak , Sahibzada Sheikh Mohd Sadiq , Inayat Ullah Khan in which the word Pakistan was used for the first time and was presented in the round table conference in 1933 .


Saint-M Ã dard-en-Jalles is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Saint-M Ã dard-en-Jalles is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


After graduating from medical school ( Cornell University , 1981 ) , Jemison joined the Peace Corps . She served as its area medical officer from 1983 to 1985 in the West African countries of Sierra Leone and Liberia .

After completing her medical , Jemison joined the staff of the Peace Corps and served as a Peace Corps Medical Officer from 1983 to 1985 responsible for the health of Peace Corps Volunteers serving in Liberia and Sierra Leone .


After serving in NASA from 1987 to 1993 , Jemison founded The Jemison Group , Inc. , which developed ALAFIYA , a satellite-based telecommunications systems .

Jemison was turned down on her first application to NASA , but in 1987 Jemison was also accepted on her second application .


Medical Doctor Mae Carol Jemison , Astronaut ( born 17 October 1956 ) became the first African-American woman to enter space when she served on the crew of the Space Shuttle Endeavor in September 1992 .

She became the first African American woman to travel in space when she went into orbit aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour on September 12 , 1992 . Mae Carol Jemison was born in Decatur , Alabama , the youngest child of Charlie Jemison and Dorothy Green .


Lucius Cornelius Sulla ( c. 138 BC -- 78 BC ) , usually called Sulla , was a Roman general and statesman .

Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix ( c. 138 BC -- 78 BC ) , known commonly as Sulla , was a Roman general and statesman .


Bretteville-l ` Orgueilleuse is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Bretteville-l ` Orgueilleuse is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


Year 1813 ( MDCCCXIII ) was a year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar ( or a year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar ) .

Year 1813 ( MDCCCXIII ) was a common year starting on Friday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar .


The Blanford 's Fox ( Vulpes cana ) , is a small fox . It is found in certain regions of the Greater Middle East .

Blanford 's Fox ( Vulpes cana ) , is a small fox found in certain regions of the Middle East .


Evolution : The Modern Synthesis is the title of a book by Julian Huxley which was published in 1942 .

Evolution : The Modern Synthesis , a 1942 book by Julian Huxley ( grandson of T.H. Huxley ) , is one of the most important books of the modern evolutionary synthesis .


The approach is thoroughly scientific ; the command of basic information amazing '' .

The approach is thoroughly scientific ; the command of basic information amazing . ''


His book Evolution : the modern synthesis was written whilst he was Secretary to the Zoological Society , and made use of his remarkable collection of reprints covering the first part of the century .

His book was written whilst he was Secretary to the Zoological Society , and made use of his remarkable collection of reprints covering the first part of the century .


Regression analysis is a field of statistics . It is a tool to show in what way a number of independent variables ( or factors ) influence a dependent variable .

In statistics , regression analysis includes any techniques for modelling and analyzing several variables , when the focus is on the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables .


Douvres-la-D Ã livrande is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Douvres-la-D Ã livrande is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


Chevvy Pennycook born 6 April , 1987 in Bristol , England is a rugby union player for Bristol Rugby in the Guinness Premiership .

Chevvy Pennycook ( born 6 April 1987 in Bristol , England ) is a rugby union player for Moseley in the RFU Championship , who formerly played for Bristol Rugby in the Guinness Premiership .


Oomycetes occupy both saprophytic and pathogenic lifestyles and include some of the most notorious pathogens of plants , causing devastating diseases such as potato blight and sudden oak death .

Oomycetes occupy both saprophytic and pathogenic lifestyles â `` and include some of the most notorious pathogens of plants , causing devastating diseases such as late blight of potato and sudden oak death .


They are microscopic organisms which reproduce both sexually and asexually .

They are filamentous microscopic , absorptive organisms that reproduce both sexually and asexually .


Lynx is the name of four species of wild cats . Not all biologists agree about the taxonomy ( scientific classification ) of lynx in use today .

The Eurasian lynx ( Lynx lynx ) is the biggest of the lynxes .


It hunts only on the ground , but it can climb trees and swim .

Although the cats hunt on the ground , they can climb trees and can swim swiftly , catching fish .


The lynx live in the high altitude forests with many shrubs , reeds and grass .

Lynx inhabit high altitude forests with dense cover of shrubs , reeds , and tall grass .


Lynx is the name of four species of wild cats .

The species used to be classified as a subspecies of the Eurasian Lynx ( Lynx lynx ) , but is now considered a separate species .


The Caracal or Desert Lynx and the Jungle Cat are similar to the lynx , but they are not much of a relative .

The caracal , despite sometimes being called Persian lynx or African lynx , does not belong to this genus .


It is required to calculate the twist of an object subjected to a torque .

It is used to calculate the angular displacement of an object subjected to a torque .


The polar moment of inertia must not be confused with the moment of inertia , which characterizes an object 's angular acceleration due to a torque .

Polar moment of inertia should not be confused with moment of inertia , which characterizes an object 's angular acceleration due to a torque .


Volvo S40 is a car produced by Volvo since 1995 .

The Volvo S40 is a compact executive car produced by Volvo .


If you want , you can copy one of the the simplified sets of code and add a few fields from the `` Full '' code .

If you want , you can copy one of the simplified sets of code and add a few fields from the `` Full '' code .


Badeshi is a northwestern Iranian language spoken by over 10,000 people in upper reaches of Bishigram Valley ( Chail ) , east of Madyan , Swat , Kohistan in Northern Areas of Pakistan .

Badeshi is an Indo-Iranian language spoken in the upper reaches of the Bishigram Valley ( Chail ) , east of Madyan , Swat , Kohistan in Northern Areas of Pakistan .


In Bishigram Valley , they only speak Torwali and in Tirat Valley they speak Pashto .

People in the Bishigram Valley speak Torwali and in the Tirat Valley they speak Pashto .


The figures of Pooran Chakesar , Alai , and Mansehra towns is not available .

Statistics for the towns of Pooran Chakesar , Alai , and Mansehra are not available .


Muhammad Zaman Sagar , a field linguist is working on this language .

Muhammad Zaman Sagar , a field linguist , has worked on this language .


But his research over the 2 years , he has just collected one hundred words so far .

But as a result of his research during two years , he has collected only about one hundred words .


Badeshi people of Bishigram Valley and Tirat Valley are total around 1,500 in numbers .

The Badeshi people of the Bishigram Valley and the Tirat Valley number approximately 1,500 .


Badeshi people stopped using their native language completely few generations ago .

The Badeshi people there stopped using their native language completely few generations ago .


The Grand Duchy of Tuscany ( Italian : Granducato di Toscana , Latin : Magnus Ducatus Etruriae ) was a central Italian monarchy that existed , with interruptions , from 1569 to 1859 , replacing the Duchy of Florence .

The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was a central Italian monarchy that existed , with interruptions , from 1569 to 1859 , replacing the Duchy of Florence .


Until the House of Lorraine took over from the Medici , Tuscany was a state of the Holy Roman Empire until the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 .

Until the advent of the House of Lorraine , Tuscany was nominally a state of the Holy Roman Empire until the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 .


The singles `` Violet Hill '' , `` Viva la Vida '' , `` Lost ! ''

Five singles have been released in promotion of the album ; `` Violet Hill '' and `` Viva la Vida '' in May 2008 , `` Lovers in Japan '' and `` Lost ! ''


Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends ( or short for simply Viva la Vida ) is the fourth hit studio album by Rock-Pop band Coldplay . Coldplay recorded Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends from June 2007 - April 2008 .

Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends , often referred to as simply Viva la Vida , Spanish for : `` long live the life '' , is the fourth studio album by English alternative rock band Coldplay , released on 11 June 2008 on Parlophone .


Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends ( or short for simply Viva la Vida ) is the fourth hit studio album by Rock-Pop band Coldplay .

Viva la Vida was released to critical acclaim and commercial success .


In November Coldplay re-released Viva la Vida ( album ) and added more songs to the album from their EP called Prospekt 's March .

In August 2008 , Coldplay announced they would be releasing an EP , Prospekt 's March , consisting of unreleased material from the Viva la Vida recording sessions . The album was re-released on 25 November 2008 in a deluxe edition , titled Viva la Vida - Prospekt 's March Edition .


Security-Enhanced Linux ( SELinux ) is a Linux feature that gives a variety of security rules , including mandatory access controls . It does so by using Linux Security Modules ( LSM ) in the Linux kernel .

Security-Enhanced Linux ( SELinux ) is a Linux feature that provides a mechanism for supporting access control security policies , including United States Department of Defense style mandatory access controls , through the use of Linux Security Modules ( LSM ) in the Linux kernel .


Montfaucon is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


Shamlou published more than seventy books .


He died in Tehran and was buried in Karaj .


Gunnar Nordahl ( born 19 October 1921 - died 15 September 1995 ) is a former Swedish football player .

Gunnar Nordahl ( October 19 , 1921 -- September 15 , 1995 ) was a Swedish football player , best known for his play in AC Milan 1949-1956 .


South Carolina is bounded to the north by North Carolina , to the south and west by Georgia , located across the Savannah River , and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean .

South Carolina is bordered to the north by North Carolina ; to the south and west by Georgia , located across the Savannah River ; and to the east by the Atlantic Ocean .


Shenzhen ( Chinese : æ å ) ï 1\/4 is a city in Southern China . Shenzhen has 8,615,500 inhabitants ( 2007 ) , one of the largest city in China .

The famous Shenzhen Daily covers news about Shenzhen , China and the world .


Brock Lesnar is a former professional wrestler for the WWE and is now with the UFC . He was the WWE Undisputed Champion .

With the release of UFC Undisputed 2010 Lesnar became the first man to appear on the cover of a WWE and UFC video game as he was the cover star on Here Comes the Pain .


At the main event of SummerSlam , Lesnar defeated The Rock to become the WWE Undisputed Champion .


Peter Dietrich ( born 6 March , 1944 ) is a former German football player .

Peter Dietrich ( born 6 March 1944 in Neu-Isenburg ) is a former German football player .


This category is for the fictional characters of the television series The Simpsons .

Categorization for articles on characters of the television series The Simpsons .


The underground bunker and tunnels inside the fort had vaulted weapons storage rooms with double walls and ceilings .

The underground bunker and tunnel complex consisted of vaulted ammunition storage rooms with double walls and ceilings .


The doubling up of walls and ceilings was a special way of stoppng the walls from collapsing if the fort suffered a direct hit from a missile ( rocket ) fired from an enemy ship .

The doubling up of walls and ceilings was a preventative measure meant to stop the walls from collapsing in the event of a direct hit .


The Henry Head bunker is found on the La Perouse side of the inlet to Botany Bay near the edge of a cliff that drops down into the ocean on Henry Head , La Perouse , New South Wales , Australia .

The Henry Head Battery is located on the northern side of the entrance to Botany Bay at Henry Head , La Perouse , New South Wales , Australia .


He had been a surgeon on the ships taking convicts to New South Wales and Van Diemen 's Land ( now known as Tasmania ) .

He had been a surgeon-superintendent of ships taking convicts to New South Wales and Van Diemen 's Land ( now known as Tasmania ) .


In 1833 the government took back the western end of Wilson 's land for a future village .

In 1833 the western end of Wilson 's grant was resumed and reserved for a future village and a similar area added to the eastern end in compensation .


The area was first settled by Europeans in the 1820s , and the town was surveyed in 1839 .


He was also given 2560 a of land in the ` new country ' on Monkittee and Flood creeks .

In addition he was given 2560 acres ( 10 kmÂ ) which he selected in the ` new country ' on two tributaries of the Shoalhaven , Monkittee and Flood creeks .


European explorers , Kearns , Marsh and Packer , reached the area in 1822 and the setlers arrived soon after .

European explorers reached the district in 1822 ( Kearns , Marsh and Packer ) .


Wilson lost all of his money because of a drought in the late 1830s .

Wilson was sent bankrupt due to a drought in the late 1830s and the subsequent depression .


Braidwood used to be the home of the Tallaganda local government area .

Braidwood was formerly the seat of the Tallaganda local government area .


However , following changes to local government areas by the New South Wales Government , it is now part of the Palerang council . The eastern office of the council is in the town .

However , following restructuring of local government areas by the New South Wales Government , it is now part of the Palerang council and the eastern office of the council is located in the town .


The path to the grave is open to the public and is through a series of paddocks with gateway sculptures and large art pieces by local artists .

The path to the grave is open to the public the path and is through a series of paddocks intersected by gateway sculptures and installations by local artists .


He was first given land in Van Diemen 's Land in 1824 , but changed it for land near Lake George in 1825 .

He was first granted land in Van Diemen 's Land in 1824 , which he exchanged for land near Lake George in 1825 .


A memorial and large pine tree mark the site of Wilson 's grave .

A memorial and large pine tree mark the site of Wilson 's grave , from which there are views of the town .


In 1841 there were 141 people living at Braidwood Farm .

In 1841 Braidwood Farm had 141 residents .


In 1840 Wilson asked the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson for faster and cheaper shipping of wool to Sydney . Wilson and Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and men to make the Braidwood to Nerriga section .

In 1840 Wilson petitioned the government to build a road from Braidwood to Huskisson to enable faster and cheaper shipping of the wool clip to Sydney and , with Col. John Mackenzie , supplied the materials and labor for the Braidwood to Nerriga section .


Wilson moved to the district in late 1836 with his wife and family .

Wilson settled in the district in late 1836 with his wife and family .


He became a community leader . He built the first courthouse in 1837-38 .

He became a community leader and amongst other things contracted to build the first courthouse in 1837-38 .


His land was sold for Â # 2,000 to John Coghill , who now owned most of the land on the south , east and north of the town .

His land was sold for Â # 2,000 to John Coghill , who now owned all the land on the south , east and north of the town .


CrÃ py , Pas-de-Calais is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

CrÃ py is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


Charles VII of France ( 22 February 1403 â `` 22 July 1461 ) , was King of France from 1422 to his death .

Charles VII ( 22 February 1403 â `` 22 July 1461 ) , called the Victorious or the Well-Served , was King of France from 1422 to his death , though he was initially opposed by Henry VI of England , whose Regent , the Duke of Bedford , ruled much of France including the capital , Paris .


Bonnie Lynn Raitt ( born November 8 , 1949 ) is an American blues singer-songwriter who was born in Burbank , California .

Bonnie Lynn Raitt ( born November 8 , 1949 ) is an American blues singer-songwriter , born in Burbank , California .


Raitt is also an avid political activist and has received nine Grammy Awards in her career .

Raitt has received nine Grammy Awards in her career and is a lifelong political activist .


Raitt is best known for her songs `` Nick of Time '' , `` Something to Talk About '' , and the ballad `` I Ca n't Make You Love Me . ''

During the 1970s , Raitt released a series of acclaimed roots-influenced albums which incorporated elements of blues , rock , folk and country , but she is perhaps best known for her more commercially accessible recordings in the 1990s including `` Nick of Time '' , `` Something to Talk About '' , `` Love Sneakin ' Up on You '' , and the slow ballad `` I Ca n't Make You Love Me '' .


Blue Lodge , one of the houses , was once the home of Anna Sewell . Anne Sewell is the writer of Black Beauty .

Blue Lodge , one of the houses , was once the home of Anna Sewell , author of Black Beauty .


While living there she saw a man killed by a cart . This was put into the novel .

Whilst staying there she witnessed a man killed by a cart and this was incorporated into the novel .


Voitinel is a commune found in Suceava County , Romania .

Voitinel is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania .


TV , or the Europe channel , is an independent digital television station from Brussels that talks about European matters .

TV is an independent digital multilingual television station that covers European Union ( EU ) policy news from Brussels .


Vrilissia ( Greek : Î ' Ï Î Î '' Î Ï Ï Î Î ) is a small city near Athens in Attica , Greece .

The Greek form for Municipality of Vrilissia is '' Î '' Î Î 1\/4 Î Ï Î ' Ï Î Î '' Î Ï Ï Î Ï Î 1\/2 '' .


The British Rail Class 156 `` Super-Sprinter '' is a diesel multiple unit ( DMU ) .

The British Rail Class 156 Super Sprinter is a diesel multiple unit ( DMU ) .


Maninghem is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France .

Maninghem is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France .


Bernardo di Matteo Gamberelli ( 1409 -- 1464 ) , better known as Bernardo Rossellino , was an Italian sculptor and architect , the elder brother of the painter Antonio Rossellino .

Bernardo di Matteo del Borra Gamberelli ( 1409 â `` 1464 ) , better known as Bernardo Rossellino , was an Italian sculptor and architect , the elder brother of the sculptor Antonio Rossellino .


This era lasted from February 1261 to February 1264 .

This period spanned the years from February 1261 to February 1264 .


KÅ chÅ was a Japanese era after Bun ' Å and before Bun ` ei .

KÅ chÅ was a Japanese era name after Bun ' Å and before Bun ` ei .


Later , they merged ( combined ) into one tribe , which the players named `` Chuay Jai '' , made by mixing the names Chuay Gahn and Sook Jai .

They eventually merged into the Chuay Jai tribe .


( The twist was used again during Survivor : Cook Islands , with two players switching tribes . )

( The twist was re-used during Survivor : Cook Islands , with two contestants switching tribes . )


The Total Votes is the number of votes a player got during Tribal Councils where the player is able to be voted out of the game .

The Total Votes is the number of votes a castaway has received during Tribal Councils where the castaway is eligible to be voted out of the game .


The season started with two tribes ; an orange tribe , Chuay Gahn ( Thai : `` to help one another '' ) and a purple tribe , Sook Jai ( `` happy heart '' ) .

The two initial tribes were Chuay Gahn ( Thai : `` to help one another '' ) and Sook Jai ( `` happy heart '' ) .


In a twist , the Survivors ' family members competed in an insect food eating challenge to see their loved one .

In a twist , the Survivors ' family members competed in a food-eating challenge on behalf of their loved one .


It was filmed in the summer of 2002 and was shown on TV from September 19 -- December 19 , 2002 on CBS .

It was filmed in the summer of 2002 and aired from September 19 -- December 19 , 2002 on CBS .


At the next challenge they went to , however , the two tribes were told that they were living on one beach , but were not merged yet .

At the next challenge they attended , however , the two tribes were informed that they were living on one beach , but were not merged .


It does not count the votes they got during the final Tribal Council .

It does not include the votes received during the final Tribal Council .


Survivor : Thailand was the fifth season of the United States reality show Survivor .

Survivor : Thailand is the fifth season of the United States reality show Survivor .


This was the first time in Survivor history that the two starting teams were not chosen by the producers .

This was the first time in Survivor history that the two initial teams were not preselected by the producers .


In another twist , the players and their loved ones competed for immunity .

In another twist , the players and their loved ones competed as teams for immunity .


The second was an offer of mutiny on Day 14 , which means that the twelve players that were left could join the opposite tribe if they wanted to . No one took the offer .

The second was an offer of mutiny on Day 14 : each of the twelve remaining contestants were given the chance to leave their tribe and join the other if they wished ; no one took the offer .


There were fourteen episodes , one being shown each week .


The two tribes thought they were merging , and Shii Ann Huang tried to align herself with members of the other tribe .

The two tribes took this to mean that they were merging , and Shii Ann Huang attempted to use this to her advantage by openly trying to ally herself with the former opposing tribe .


The biggest twist of the season was the fake merge .

The major twist of the season was the fake merge .


He said the season was mean-spirited and had a lot of hostility and ugliness , even calling Brian , Clay , Helen , and Jan the `` the least likable final four ever . ''

He described the season as mean-spirited and marred with hostility and ugliness , even calling Brian , Clay , Helen , and Jan `` the least likable final four ever . ''


The first happened on Day 1 , when the two oldest players , Jake Billingsley and Jan Gentry , were given the power to pick their own tribes .

The first occurred on Day 1 , when the two eldest contestants , Jake Billingsley and Jan Gentry , were given the power to pick their own tribes .


Sook Jai and Chuay Gahn each got $ 1000 in American money .

Sook Jai and Chuay Gahn each received $ 1000 in American currency .