VÃ gner Love ( born 11 June 1984 ) is a Brazilian football player .

VÃ gner Silva de Souza ( born 11 June 1984 in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil ) , commonly known as VÃ gner Love , is a Brazilian football striker who currently plays for CSKA Moscow .


Art Garfunkel ( born November 5 , 1941 ) is an American singer . Along with Paul Simon , he was part of the duo Simon and Garfunkel , a popular group in the 1960s and early 1970s .

Arthur Ira `` Art '' Garfunkel ( born November 5 , 1941 ) is an American singer , poet , and actor , best known as half of the folk duo Simon & Garfunkel .


Along with Paul Simon , he was part of the duo Simon and Garfunkel , a popular group in the 1960s and early 1970s . After that , he made several solo albums .

Both Simon and Garfunkel pursued solo projects after the duo released their popular album Bridge over Troubled Water .


REN21 , the Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century , is an organization which provides a forum for international leadership in renewable energy policy , in order to promote the rapid growth of renewable energy technologies in developing countries and industrialised economies .

REN21 , the Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century , is a policy network that provides a forum for international leadership in renewable energy policy , in order to share knowledge and facilitate the rapid growth of renewable energy technologies in developing countries and industrialised economies .


Albert Dean Rosellini ( born January 21 , 1910 ) is a lawyer from the U.S. state of Washington . Rosellini is part of the Democratic Party and was the Governor of Washington ( 1957 -- 1965 ) for two terms .

Albert Dean Rosellini ( born January 21 , 1910 ) was the 15th Governor of the state of Washington for two terms from 1957 to 1965 and was the first Italian American , Roman Catholic governor elected west of the Mississippi River .


St. Charles is a city of Kentucky in the United States .

St. Charles is a city in Hopkins County , Kentucky , United States .


As Secretary of State , his name was given to the Marshall Plan . For this plan , he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953 .

As Secretary of State , his name was given to the Marshall Plan , for which he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953 .


Marshall served as the United States Army Chief of Staff during World War II .

Once noted as the `` organizer of victory '' by Winston Churchill for his leadership of the Allied victory in World War II , Marshall served as the United States Army Chief of Staff during the war and as the chief military adviser to President Franklin D. Roosevelt .


George Catlett Marshall ( December 31 , 1880 -- October 16 , 1959 ) was an American military leader , Chief of Staff of the Army , Secretary of State , and the third Secretary of Defense .

George Catlett Marshall ( December 31 , 1880 â `` October 16 , 1959 ) was an American military leader , Chief of Staff of the Army , Secretary of State , and the third Secretary of Defense .


The HTML mark up created by this template includes an hCard microformat . This makes the place-name and location understandable by computers .

The HTML mark up produced by this template includes an hCard microformat , which makes the place-name and location parsable by computers , either acting automatically to catalogue article across Wikipedia , or via a browser tool operated by a person , to ( for example ) add the subject to an address book .


The hCard includes information that also makes the coordinates ( latitude & longitude ) understandable , so that they can be , say , looked up on a map , or downloaded to a GPS unit .

Within the hCard is a Geo microformat , which additionally makes the coordinates ( latitude & longitude ) parsable , so that they can be , say , looked up on a map , or downloaded to a GPS unit .


When giving coordinates , please do not be overly precise .

When giving coordinates , please do n't be overly precise .


Please do not rename or remove these classes .

Please do not rename or remove these classes ; nor collapse nested elements which use them .


In the early 1950s , he taught at the Ã cole Normale . Then he began teaching psychology at the University of Lille .

After a brief period lecturing at the Ã cole Normale , he took up a position at the UniversitÃ Lille Nord de France , where from 1953 to 1954 he taught psychology .


In the late 1960s , after France had huge student protests and riots , the French government created a new experimental university at Vincennes . Foucault became the first head of its philosophy department .

In the aftermath of 1968 , the French government created a new experimental university , Paris VIII , at Vincennes and appointed Foucault the first head of its philosophy department in December of that year .


Michel Foucault ( October 15 , 1926 â `` June 25 , 1984 ) was a French philosopher and historian from France .

Michel Foucault , born Paul-Michel Foucault ( 15 October 1926 â `` 25 June 1984 ) , was a French philosopher , social theorist and historian of ideas .


In 1966 he published Les Mots et les choses ( The Order of Things ) , which was very popular .

He published Les Mots et les choses ( The Order of Things ) during the height of interest in structuralism in 1966 , and Foucault was quickly grouped with scholars such as Jacques Lacan , Claude LÃ vi-Strauss , and Roland Barthes as the newest , latest wave of thinkers set to topple the existentialism popularized by Jean-Paul Sartre .


Foucault was born in 1926 in Poitiers , France .

Foucault was born on 15 October 1926 in Poitiers , France as Paul-Michel Foucault to a notable provincial family .


His father , Paul Foucault , was a surgeon .

His father , Paul Foucault , was an eminent surgeon and hoped his son would join him in the profession .


His political involvement now increased . His male lover Defert joined the ultra-Maoist Gauche Proletarienne ( GP ) .

His political involvement increased , and his partner Defert joined the ultra-Maoist Gauche Proletarienne ( GP ) .


In 1968 he returned to France , where he published L'arch Ã ologie du savoir ( The Archaeology of Knowledge ) .

In the Autumn of 1968 he returned to France , where he published L'arch Ã ologie du savoir ( The Archaeology of Knowledge ) â '' a methodological treatise that included a response to his critics â '' in 1969 .


Foucault joined students in occupying administration buildings and fighting with police .

Foucault notoriously also joined students in occupying administration buildings and fighting with police .


Foucault then wrote Surveiller et Punir ( Discipline and Punish ) , about prisons and schools .

This coincided with Foucault 's turn to the study of disciplinary institutions , with a book , Surveiller et Punir ( Discipline and Punish ) , which `` narrates '' the micro-power structures that developed in Western societies since the 18th century , with a special focus on prisons and schools .


In 1970 , Foucault became a Professor of the History of Systems of Thought at the CollÃ ge de France .

Foucault 's tenure at Vincennes was short-lived , as in 1970 he was elected to France 's most prestigious academic body , the CollÃ ge de France , as Professor of the History of Systems of Thought .


He attended the Jesuit CollÃ ge Saint-Stanislas .

His early education was a mix of success and mediocrity until he attended the Jesuit CollÃ ge Saint-Stanislas , where he excelled .


In 1954 Foucault published his first book , Maladie mentale et personnalitÃ .

In 1954 Foucault published his first book , Maladie mentale et personnalitÃ , a work he later disavowed .


Mosleh Zamani ( also referred as Moslah Zamani ) was a young Kurdish man from Sanandaj , who was executed for adultery in December 2009 ( under Iranian law , every sexual contact outside marriage , even if both people are unmarried , is adulterous ) .

Mosleh Zamani ( also referred to as Moslah Zamani ) was a 23-year old Iranian Kurd who was executed on December 17 , 2009 for having an `` illicit relationship with his girlfriend '' when he was 17 years old .


The Argun River runs through the northern Caucasus , Georgia , and the Chechen Republic of Russia .

The Argun River flows through the northern Caucasus , Georgia , and the Chechen Republic of Russia .


These benefits are in some ways similar to those that owners of `` capital '' have as their capital produces more goods , e.g. a factory which produces automobiles just as an apple tree produces apples .

These benefits are in some ways similar to those realized by owners of infrastructural capital which yields more goods , e.g. a factory which produces automobiles just as an apple tree produces apples .


Natural capital is a metaphor for the mineral , plant , and animal formations of the Earth 's biosphere when viewed as a means of production of oxygen , water filter , erosion preventer , or provider of other ecosystem services .

Natural capital is described in the book Natural Capitalism as a metaphor for the mineral , plant , and animal formations of the Earth 's biosphere when viewed as a means of production of oxygen , water filter , erosion preventer , or provider of other ecosystem services .


This is an approach to ecosystem valuation , an alternative to the traditional view of all non-human life as passive natural resources .

It is one approach to ecosystem valuation , an alternative to the traditional view of all non-human life as passive natural resources , and to the idea of ecological health .


But human knowledge and understanding of the natural environment is never complete , and therefore we can not yet know what natural capital means exactly .

However , human knowledge and understanding of the natural environment is never complete , and therefore the boundaries of natural capital expand or contract as knowledge is gained or lost .


But the benefits which humans have from nature are many . 17 of them were closely looked at by Robert Costanza .

Moreover , they yield benefits naturally which are harvested by humans , those being nature 's services , 17 of which were closely analyzed by Robert Costanza .


This template is currency agnostic , what means it does n't convert between different currencies .

This template is currency agnostic , which means it does n't convert between different currencies .


This means that whenever a new year arrives , all articles using this template have their displayed values updated accordingly .

This means that whenever a new year arrives and the inflation tables are updated , all articles using this template have their displayed values updated accordingly .


On the down side , has no built-in intelligent handling of user locale settings , what means that some users might see a dot or a comma the opposite way they 'd expect .

On the down side , has no built-in intelligent handling of user locale settings , which means that some users might see a dot or a comma the opposite way they 'd expect .


It add thousands and decimal separators according to the user settings , and works well for raw numbers composed of up to 15 digits and a dot .

It adds thousands and decimal separators according to the user settings , and works well for raw numbers composed of up to 15 digits and a dot .


The person who stands in the middle is the Infanta Margarita ( the princess , daughter of the king and queen ) . She has two maids of honor , one on each side of her , a chaperone , a bodyguard , two dwarfs and a dog .

The young Infanta Margarita is surrounded by her entourage of maids of honor , chaperone , bodyguard , two dwarfs and a dog .


VelÃ zquez himself ( 9 ) stands to the left of the scene , looking outward past a large canvas supported by an easel .

VelÃ zquez himself ( 9 ) is pictured to the left of the scene , looking outward past a large canvas supported by an easel .


VelÃ zquez has also painted himself , standing just behind the princess and her companions .

Just behind them , VelÃ zquez portrays himself working at a large canvas .


The mirror on the back wall reflects the upper bodies and heads of the King Philip IV ( 10 ) and his queen , Mariana ( 11 ) .

A mirror on the back wall reflects the upper bodies and heads of two figures identified from other paintings , and by Palomino , as King Philip IV ( 10 ) and his queen , Mariana ( 11 ) .


She later married the Roman Emperor Leopold .

The five-year-old princess , who later married the Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I , was at this point Philip and Mariana 's only surviving child .


The people in Las Meninas are in VelÃ zquez 's studio in the royal palace .

Las Meninas is set in VelÃ zquez 's studio in Philip IV 's AlcÃ zar palace in Madrid .


Behind them stands doÃ a Marcela de Ulloa ( 6 ) , the princess 's chaperone , dressed in mourning and talking to a bodyguard ( or guardadamas ) ( 7 ) .

Behind them stands doÃ a Marcela de Ulloa ( 6 ) , the princess 's chaperone , dressed in mourning and talking to an unidentified bodyguard ( or guardadamas ) ( 7 ) .


Philip himself did not like being painted when he was old , but he allowed VelÃ zquez to include him in Las Meninas .

VelÃ zquez painted portraits of Mariana and her children , and although Philip himself resisted being portrayed in his old age he did allow VelÃ zquez to include him in Las Meninas .


The Infanta Margarita ( number 1 in the key picture ) in the middle of the picture is five years old .

In the center of the foreground stands the Infanta Margarita ( 1 ) .


At the back on the right stands Don JosÃ Nieto VelÃ zquez ( 8 ) â '' the queen 's chamberlain during the 1650s , and the head of the royal tapestry worksâ '' who may have been a relative of the artist .

To the rear and at right stands Don JosÃ Nieto VelÃ zquez ( 8 ) â '' the queen 's chamberlain during the 1650s , and head of the royal tapestry worksâ '' who may have been a relative of the artist .


Las Meninas is a very famous painting by the Spanish painter Diego VelÃ zquez . The painting hangs in the Museo del Prado in Madrid , the capital of Spain .

Las Meninas ( Spanish for The Maids of Honour ) is a 1656 painting by Diego VelÃ zquez , the leading artist of the Spanish Golden Age , in the Museo del Prado in Madrid .


VelÃ zquez was very famous in his lifetime .

Other writers say the canvas VelÃ zquez is painting is unusually large for a portrait by VelÃ zquez , and is about the same size as Las Meninas .


At the back of the room is a mirror in which we can see the top halves of the bodies of the king and queen .

In the background there is a mirror that reflects the upper bodies of the king and queen .


She has two ladies-in-waiting ( meninas ) : doÃ a Isabel de Velasco ( 2 ) , who is about to curtsy to the princess , and doÃ a MarÃ a Agustina Sarmiento de Sotomayor ( 3 ) , who kneels in front of Margarita , offering her a drink from a red cup , or bucaro , that she holds on a golden tray .

She is attended by two ladies-in-waiting , or meninas : doÃ a Isabel de Velasco ( 2 ) , who is poised to curtsy to the princess , and doÃ a MarÃ a Agustina Sarmiento de Sotomayor ( 3 ) , who kneels before Margarita , offering her a drink from a red cup , or bucaro , that she holds on a golden tray .


To the right of the Infanta are two dwarfs : Maribarbola ( 4 ) who was German , and Nicolas Pertusato ( 5 ) who was Italian .

To the right of the Infanta are two dwarfs : the achondroplastic German , Maribarbola ( 4 ) ( Maria Barbola ) , and the Italian , Nicolas Pertusato ( 5 ) , who playfully tries to rouse a sleepy mastiff with his foot .


Cotton is soft fiber that grows with the seeds of the cotton plant .

Cotton is a soft , fluffy staple fiber that grows in a boll , or protective capsule , around the seeds of cotton plants of the genus Gossypium .


This is how cotton was discovered many years ago . Most of the cotton gathered to make cloth comes from crops grown on cotton farms .

Pima cotton is American cotton that is grown in the southwestern states of the U.S.


Cotton is soft fiber that grows with the seeds of the cotton plant . ( Fiber is long and thin , like hair . )

The first Chinese paper was made of cotton fiber .


Brand Consultants , which focusses on providing consultancy services for complex branding and design processes , followed in 2005 .

Brand Consultants , which puts its focus on providing consultancy services for complex branding and design processes to service industries , followed in 2005 .


On 27 May 2008 , he became the first German to be voted on to the Board of Governors of the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design in Jerusalem .

On 27 May 2008 , he became the first German to be voted on to the Board of Governors of the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design in Jerusalem , where he started his ongoing series of seminars , workshops and symposia `` reflecting waters '' .


Rich Creek , Virginia is a town in Giles County , Virginia , Virginia , United States .

Rich Creek is a town in Giles County , Virginia , United States .


It is part of the `` Blacksburg , Virginiaâ `` Christiansburg , Virginiaâ `` Radford , Virginia Metropolitan Statistical Area . ''

It is part of the Blacksburg -- Christiansburg -- Radford Metropolitan Statistical Area .


Kuru is a town in the country of Finland . It is part of the Pirkanmaa region .

Kuru is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Pirkanmaa region .


The British Rail Class 421 ( or 4Cig ) electrical multiple units were built at BR York Works from 1964-1972 .

The British Rail Class 421 ( or 4Cig ) electrical multiple units were built at BR York Works between 1964 and 1972 .


Sanchez currently fights as a welterweight with the Ultimate Fighting Championship ( UFC ) .

Sanchez was the winner of the first season of The Ultimate Fighter reality series and currently fights as a welterweight with the Ultimate Fighting Championship ( UFC ) .


Diego `` The Nightmare '' Sanchez ( born December 31 , 1981 in Albuquerque , New Mexico ) is a Mexican American mixed martial artist ( MMA ) . He has a background in wrestling and Gaidojutsu , a system of submission wrestling developed by his longtime trainer Greg Jackson .

Diego J. Sanchez ( born December 31 , 1981 ) is an American mixed martial artist ( MMA ) with a background in wrestling and Gaidojutsu , system of submission wrestling developed by his longtime trainer Greg Jackson .


Virginia is a state in the United States .

The Virginia State Police is the largest law enforcement agency in Virginia . The Virginia Capitol Police are the oldest police department in the United States .


Virginia is bordered by West Virginia , Maryland , and the District of Columbia ( across the Potomac River ) to the north , by Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean to the east , by North Carolina and Tennessee to the south , and by Kentucky and West Virginia to the west .

Virginia is bordered by Maryland and Washington , D.C. to the north and east ; by the Atlantic Ocean to the east ; by North Carolina and Tennessee to the south ; by Kentucky to the west ; and by West Virginia to the north and west .


South Waziristan ( Pashto : Ø Ù Ù Ø Û Ù Ø Û Ø Ø Ø Ø Ù ) is the southern part of Waziristan , a mountainous region of northwest Pakistan , bordering Afghanistan and covering some 11,585 kmÂ ( 4,473 miÂ ) .

South Waziristan is the southern part of Waziristan , a mountainous region of northwest Pakistan , bordering Afghanistan and covering some 11,585 kmÂ ( 4,473 miÂ ) .


It comprises the area west and southwest of Peshawar between the Tochi River to the north and the Gomal river to the south , forming part of Pakistan 's Federally Administered Tribal Areas ( FATA ) .

Waziristan comprises the area west and southwest of Peshawar between the Tochi River to the north and the Gomal River to the south , forming part of Pakistan 's Federally Administered Tribal Areas ( FATA ) .


The North-West Frontier Province lies immediately to the east .

The Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa lies immediately to the east .


A chef is a person who cooks food as their job .

A chef is a person who cooks professionally for other people .


Schupfart is a municipality of the district of Rheinfelden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .

Schupfart is a municipality in the district of Rheinfelden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .


Steve Rowe ( born January , 1965 ) is the founder of the Australian extreme metal band Mortification .

Steve Rowe ( born January 1965 ) is the founder , bass guitarist , and vocalist of the Australian Christian death metal band Mortification which was considered to be a major pioneer in the genre .


It is the official developmental territory for World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .

Currently , the promotion serves as the official developmental territory for World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .


It became their only developmental territory in early 2008 when they ended affiliation with Ohio Valley Wrestling .

It became their sole developmental territory in early 2008 when they ceased affiliation with Ohio Valley Wrestling .


The FCW Florida Tag Team Championship was also introduced in February , with the Puerto Rican Nightmares ( Eddie ColÃ n and Eric Perez ) beating Steven Lewington and Heath Miller to win it in the finals of a one night tournament .

The FCW Florida Tag Team Championship was also introduced in February , with the Puerto Rican Nightmares ( Eddie ColÃ n and Eric PÃ rez ) beating Steven Lewington and Heath Miller to win it in the finals of a one night tournament .


Florida Championship Wrestling ( FCW ) is a professional wrestling promotion based in Tampa , Florida . It is the official developmental territory for World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) .

The Florida Southern Heavyweight Championship was the top professional wrestling title of Florida Championship Wrestling , a developmental territory of World Wrestling Entertainment .


FCW 's first show was on June 26 2007 at Tampa , Florida 's Dallas Bull .

FCW 's debut show was on June 26 , 2007 at Tampa , Florida 's Dallas Bull .


A 21 man Battle Royal was held during the show , with Harry Smith booked to win and become the first ever FCW Southern Heavyweight Champion .

A 21 man Battle Royal was held during the show , to crown the first ever FCW Southern Heavyweight Champion .


Florida Championship Wrestling ( FCW ) is a professional wrestling promotion based in Tampa , Florida .

Florida Championship Wrestling ( FCW ) is a professional wrestling promotion based on the former independent Championship Wrestling from Florida promotion , which operated from 1961 until 1987 .


The Bible Belt is term for a part of the United States in which many people believe in conservative Evangelical Protestantism making it a dominant part of the culture .

Bible Belt is an informal term for an area of the United States in which socially conservative evangelical Protestantism is a significant part of the culture and Christian church attendance across the denominations is extremely high .


Harly is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .

Harly is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France .


It is the capital city of the Centre DÃ partement .

It is the capital of Centre department .


Hinche ( KrÃ yÃ l : Ench is a city in the center of Haiti .

Hinche ( Ench in KrÃ yÃ l ) is a city in central Haiti .


Bassin Zim , to the east of Hinche , is a beautiful 20 m waterfall , a 30-minute drive from town .

East of Hinche , Bassin Zim is a 20 m waterfall in a lush setting , a 30-minute drive from town .


Saint-Pierre-de-Mons is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France .

Saint-Pierre-de-Mons is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France .


He currently plays for Olympique Lyonnais as a center back and has also represented his country .


Cristiano Marques Gomes ( born 3 June 1977 ) is a Brazilian football player .

Cristiano Marques Gomes ( born 3 June 1977 in Guarulhos , SÃ # o Paulo ) or simply Cris , is a Brazilian footballer .


SÃ # o JosÃ itÂ s a city of the Santa Catarina state , in Brazil .

SÃ # o JosÃ is a city in Santa Catarina , Brazil .


The clock time in this zone is based on the mean solar time of the 60th degree meridian west of the Greenwich Observatory .

The clock time in this zone is based on the mean solar time of the 60th meridian west of the Greenwich Observatory .


The Atlantic Standard Time Zone ( AST ) is a geographic region that keeps time by subtracting four hours from Greenwich Mean Time ( GMT ) , resulting in GMT-4 ( UTC-4 ) .

The Atlantic Standard Time Zone ( AST ) is a geographical region that keeps time by subtracting four hours from either Coordinated Universal Time ( UTC ) or Greenwich Mean Time ( GMT ) , resulting in UTC-4 or GMT-4 .


Waarschoot is a municipality located in the Belgian province of East Flanders .

Waarschoot is a municipality located in the Flemish province of East Flanders , in Belgium .


LabÃ gude is a town and commune in the ArdÃ che dÃ partement , in the southern part of France .

LabÃ gude is a commune in the ArdÃ che department in the RhÃ ne-Alpes region in southern France .


Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev is the President of Russia , officially on May 7 , 2008 . He won the presidential election held on March 2 , 2008 with about 70 % of the vote .

He won the presidential election held on 2 March 2008 with 71.25 % of the popular vote , and was inaugurated on 7 May 2008 .


SST Records is an American independent record label formed in 1978 in Long Beach , California by musician Greg Ginn . The company was initially called Solid State Transmitters through which Ginn sold electronics equipment .

Greg Ginn created Solid State Transmitters ( SST ) at the age of twelve .


Amriswil is a municipality of the district of Bischofszell in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .

Amriswil is a municipality in the district of Bischofszell in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .


Aerosol is a suspension of fine solid particles or liquid droplets in a gas .

Technically , an aerosol is a suspension of fine solid particles or liquid droplets in a gas .


When they say aerosol most people mean an aerosol spray can or the spray it makes .

In general conversation , aerosol usually refers to an aerosol spray can or the output of such a can .


Arabidopsis thaliana is a small flowering plant native to Europe , Asia , and northwestern Africa .

Arabidopsis thaliana ( A-ra-bi-d Ã p-sis tha-li - Ã - na ; thale cress , mouse-ear cress or Arabidopsis ) , is a small flowering plant native to Europe , Asia , and northwestern Africa . A spring annual with a relatively short life cycle , Arabidopsis is popular as a model organism in plant biology and genetics .


In contrast with the helium nuclei ( alpha particles ) which are positively charged , and therefore repelled by the strong electrical forces in the nuclei of heavy atoms , this new tool in atomic disintegration need not overcome any electric barrier and is capable of penetrating and splitting the nuclei of even the heaviest elements .

Unlike positively charged alpha particles , which are repelled by the electrical forces present in the nuclei of other atoms , neutrons do not need to overcome any Coulomb barrier and can therefore penetrate and split the nuclei of even the heaviest elements .


For this important discovery he was awarded the Hughes Medal of the Royal Society in 1932 , and later the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1935 .

For this discovery he was awarded the Hughes Medal of the Royal Society in 1932 and the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1935 .


In this way , Chadwick prepared the way towards the fission of uranium 235 and towards the creation of the atomic bomb .

Chadwick 's discovery was crucial for the fission of uranium 235 .


Sir James Chadwick , ( born 20 October 1891 ; died 24 July 1974 ) was an English physicist and Nobel Prize winner who is best known for discovering the neutron .

Sir James Chadwick CH FRS ( 20 October 1891 -- 24 July 1974 ) was an English Nobel laureate in physics awarded for his discovery of the neutron .


He was still in Germany when World War I broke out and he was interned in Ruhleben P.O.W. Camp just outside Berlin .

He was in Germany at the start of World War I and was interned in Ruhleben P.O.W. Camp just outside Berlin .


Together they set up a laboratory in the stables where they worked on the ionisation of phosphorus and also on the photo-chemical reaction of carbon monoxide and chlorine .

While he was interned , he had the freedom to set up a laboratory in the stables . With the help of Charles Ellis he worked on the ionization of phosphorus and also on the photo-chemical reaction of carbon monoxide and chlorine .


He joined the Manhattan Project in the United States , which developed the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki .

He shortly afterward joined the Manhattan Project in the United States , which developed the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki .


In 1913 , Chadwick went to Berlin in Germany to work with the scientist Hans Geiger .

In 1913 Chadwick went and worked with Hans Geiger at the Technical University of Berlin .


In 1932 Chadwick made a very important discovery : he discovered the particle in the nucleus of an atom that became known as the neutron because it has no electric charge .

In 1932 , Chadwick discovered a previously unknown particle in the atomic nucleus . This particle became known as the neutron because of its lack of electric charge .


The primary contractor was Samsung C&T of South Korea , who also built the Taipei 101 and Petronas Twin Towers .

The tower was constructed by South Korean company , Samsung Engineering & Construction , which also did work on the Petronas Twin Towers and Taipei 101 .


An Emaar official said `` The luxury finishes that were decided on in 2004 , when the tower was initially planned out , are now being replaced by upgraded finishes .

An Emaar spokesperson said `` The luxury finishes that were decided on in 2004 , when the tower was initially conceptualized , is now being replaced by upgraded finishes .


Burj Khalifa also used 55,000 tonnes of steel rebar in its construction and it took 22 million man-hours to build .

Burj Khalifa 's construction used 330000 m of concrete and 55,000 tonnes of steel rebar , and construction took 22 million man-hours .


The design of the apartments has also been improved to make them both more pretty , attractive and functionally superior . ''

The design of the apartments has also been enhanced to make them more aesthetically attractive and functionally superior . ''


The building is part of a 2km building project on Sheikh Zayed Road , Downtown Burj Khalifa near Dubai 's main business district .

The building officially opened on 4 January 2010 , and is part of the new 2 k flagship development called Downtown Dubai at the ` First Interchange ' along Sheikh Zayed Road , near Dubai 's main business district .


Burj Khalifa or `` Khalifa Tower '' is a very tall ( 160 stories high ) skyscraper in Dubai , United Arab Emirates . Before the building opened it was called Burj Dubai .

Burj Khalifa ( `` Khalifa Tower '' ) , known as Burj Dubai prior to its inauguration , is a skyscraper in Dubai , United Arab Emirates , and is currently the tallest man-made structure ever built , at 828 m. Construction began on 21 September 2004 , with the exterior of the structure completed on 1 October 2009 .


As of 17 June 2008 , there were 7,500 skilled workers employed in the construction of Burj Khalifa .

Burj Khalifa was built primarily by workers from South Asia . On 17 June 2008 , there were 7,500 skilled workers employed at the construction site .


A new ending date of 2 December , 2009 , was then set in place .

A revised completion date of 2 December 2009 was then announced .


The most important building materiel of Burj Khalifa is reinforced concrete .

The primary structural system of Burj Khalifa is reinforced concrete .


Emaar Properties said on 9 June 2008 that construction of Burj Khalifa was delayed by upgraded finishes by September 2009 .

Emaar Properties announced on 9 June 2008 that construction of Burj Khalifa was delayed by upgraded finishes and would be completed only in September 2009 .


It Illuminated by 6,600 lights and 50 colored projectors , it is 275ft long and shoots water 150ft into the air to the sounds of classical and modern Arabic and world music .

Illuminated by 6,600 lights and 50 colored projectors , it is 275 m long and shoots water 150 m into the air , accompanied by a range of classical to contemporary Arabic and world music .


Outside , and at a cost of Dh 800 million ( US$ 217 million ) , a record-setting fountain system was designed by WET Design of California They also built and planned out the fountains at the Bellagio Hotel Lake in Las Vegas .

Outside , and at a cost of Dh 800 million ( US$ 217 million ) , a record setting fountain system was designed by WET Design , the California based company responsible for the fountains at the Bellagio Hotel Lake in Las Vegas .


Burj Khalifa has pressurized , air-conditioned refuge floors are located approximately every 35 floors in case of an emergency or fire .50 m ( 164 ft ) deep .

Burj Khalifa is highly compartmentalised . Pressurized , air-conditioned refuge floors are located approximately every 35 floors where people can shelter on their long walk down to safety in case of an emergency or fire .


It is home to the Ohio State Buckeyes and Columbus Blue Jackets .

The Ohio State Buckeyes are a member of the NCAA 's Big Ten Conference , and the football team plays home games at Ohio Stadium .


Earwigs can also be found in your home , mostly in basements or bathrooms , where there are damp and shady places .

During the summer they can be found around damp areas such as near sinks and in bathrooms . Earwigs tend to gather in shady cracks or openings or anywhere that they can remain concealed during daylight .


Earwigs tend to gather in shady cracks or openings or anywhere that they can remain concealed during daylight . Some people erroneously believe that earwigs burrow into people 's ears ; that is mostly a myth , although earwigs may crawl into ears and some can bite , as other insects do ( see above ) .


Bottighofen is a municipality of the district of Kreuzlingen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .

Bottighofen is a municipality in the district of Kreuzlingen in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland .


Gothic metal is a fusion genre of gothic rock , doom metal and death metal .

Gothic metal or goth metal is a sub-genre of heavy metal music that combines the aggression of doom metal with the dark melancholy of gothic rock . The music of gothic metal is diverse with bands known to adopt the gothic approach to different styles of heavy metal music .


In Northern Ireland , a village is a place with less than 4,500 people living in it .

For the purposes of this list a village is taken to be any settlement with less than 4,500 people .


In 1983 , Ben & Jerryâ s ice cream was used to build â the worldâ s largest ice cream sundaeâ in St. Albans , Vermont . The sundae weighed 27,102 pounds .

In 1983 , Ben & Jerryâ s ice cream was used to build â the worldâ s largest ice cream sundaeâ in St. Albans , Vermont ; the sundae weighed 27,102 pounds .


Four months later the â Cowmobileâ burned down outside Cleveland .

The â Cowmobileâ burned to the ground outside of Cleveland four months later , but there were no injuries .


`` Ben & Jerryâ s '' Ben & Jerryâ s. Ben & Jerryâ s. .

In 1985 , the Ben & Jerryâ s Foundation was established at the end of the year with a gift from Ben & Jerry 's to fund community-oriented projects ; it was then provided with 7.5 % of the companyâ s annual pre-tax profits . In 1986 , Ben & Jerryâ s launched its â Cowmobileâ , a modified mobile home used to distribute free scoops of Ben & Jerryâ s ice cream in a unique , cross-country â marketing driveâ â '' driven and served by Ben and Jerry themselves .


In 1986 , Ben & Jerryâ s made its â Cowmobileâ . This was a Ben and Jerryâ s van to pass out free ice cream .

In 1986 , Ben & Jerryâ s launched its â Cowmobileâ , a modified mobile home used to distribute free scoops of Ben & Jerryâ s ice cream in a unique , cross-country â marketing driveâ â '' driven and served by Ben and Jerry themselves .


In 1980 , Ben and Jerry got space in a building in South Champlain Street in Burlington and started packing their ice cream in pint containers .

In 1980 , Ben and Jerry rented space in an old spool and bobbin mill on South Champlain Street in Burlington and began packing their ice cream in pints .


In 1981 , the first Ben & Jerryâ s official shop opened on Route 7 in Shelburne , Vermont .

In 1981 , the first Ben and Jerry 's franchise opened on Route 7 in Shelburne , Vermont .


Ben said it looked like â the worldâ s biggest baked Alaska .

Ben said it looked like â the worldâ s largest baked Alaska .


Orlando PeÃ anha de Carvalho ( born 20 September , 1935 - died 10 February , 2010 ) is a former Brazilian football player .

Orlando PeÃ anha de Carvalho ( 20 September 1935 -- 10 February 2010 ) , known simply as Orlando , was a Brazilian football defender .


Civrieux is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France .


Gaillardia ( Blanket flower ) is a genus of drought-tolerant annual and perennial plants from the sunflower family ( Asteraceae ) , native to North America .

Gaillardia , the Blanket flowers , is a genus of drought-tolerant annual and perennial plants from the sunflower family ( Asteraceae ) , native to North and South America .


What makes them different from other baryons ( particles made of three quarks ) is that they must have have at least one strange quark , but no charm quarks or bottom quarks . Strange quarks have a property known as strangeness .

In particle physics , a hyperon is any baryon containing one or more strange quarks , but no charm quarks or bottom quarks .


Nonverbal communication has three main aspects : the situation where it takes place , the communicators , and their behavior during the interaction .

However , much of the study of nonverbal communication has focused on face-to-face interaction , where it can be classified into three principal areas : environmental conditions where communication takes place , the physical characteristics of the communicators , and behaviors of communicators during interaction .


Language is not the only source of communication , there are other means . Much nonverbal communication is subconscious : it happens without thinking about it .

Nonverbal communication is important as :


Body movements are not usually positive or negative in and of themselves ; rather , the situation and the message will determine the appraisal '' .

Body movements are not usually positive or negative in and of themselves ; rather , the situation and the message will determine the appraisal . ''


Argyle ( 1970 ) put forward the idea that spoken language is mainly used for communicating information about external events , and non-verbal codes are used in interpersonal relationships .

Argyle ( 1970 ) put forward the hypothesis that whereas spoken language is normally used for communicating information about events external to the speakers , non-verbal codes are used to establish and maintain interpersonal relationships .


Likewise , written texts have nonverbal elements such as handwriting style , spatial arrangement of words , or the use of emoticons , such as : ) .

Likewise , written texts have nonverbal elements such as handwriting style , spatial arrangement of words , or the physical layout of a page .


Nonverbal communication ( NVC ) is the process of sending and receiving wordless messages .

Nonverbal communication is usually understood as the process of communication through sending and receiving wordless messages .


Paralanguage is the study of nonverbal cues of the voice .

Paralanguage ( sometimes called vocalics ) is the study of nonverbal cues of the voice .


Sign languages and writing are understood as verbal communication , as both make use of words â '' although like speech , paralinguistic elements do occur alongside nonverbal messages .

Sign languages and writing are generally understood as forms of verbal communication , as both make use of words â '' although like speech , both may contain paralinguistic elements and often occur alongside nonverbal messages .


Language is not the only source of communication , there are other means .

i.e. , language is not the only source of communication , there are other means also .


Speech contains nonverbal elements known as paralanguage , including voice quality , emotion and speaking style , as well as prosodic features such as rhythm , intonation and stress .

Speech contains nonverbal elements known as paralanguage , including voice quality , rate , pitch , volume , and speaking style , as well as prosodic features such as rhythm , intonation and stress .


p10 Gaze includes looking while talking , looking while listening , amount of gaze , and frequency of glances , patterns of fixation , pupil dilation , and blink rate .

Gaze comprises the actions of looking while talking , looking while listening , amount of gaze , and frequency of glances , patterns of fixation , pupil dilation , and blink rate .


Wachapreague , Virginia is a town of Virginia in the United States .

( Adapted From Wachapreague , Virginia : Then and Now by Kirk Mariner )


It looks like pe , ( Ð , Ð ) , another letter in the same alphabet but its left leg is curved .

The Cyrillic letter El is not to be confused with the Cyrillic letter Pe ( Ð Ð ; italics : Ð Ð ) , which has a straight left leg , without the hook .


El ( Ð , Ð '' ) is the eleventh letter of the Cyrillic alphabet .

El ( Ð Ð '' ; italics : Ð Ð '' ) is a letter of the Cyrillic alphabet .


Toni Polster ( born 10 March 1964 ) is a former Austrian football player .

Anton `` Toni '' Polster ( born 10 March 1964 in Vienna ) is a retired Austrian footballer .


It is halfway between the mainline stations at Euston and Paddington , being about 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) from each .

It stands midway between the mainline stations at Euston and Paddington , about 1 mile ( 1.6 km ) from each .


It is a gas giant that orbits around the star 51 Pegasi .

It was initially assumed that 51 Pegasi b is a terrestrial planet , but it is now believed to be a gas giant .


51 Pegasi b , also called Bellerephon or 51 Peg b , is the first extrasolar planet that was discovered orbiting a main-sequence star . It is 50 light years away from our solar system in the constellation Pegasus .

51 Pegasi b , also unofficially named Bellerophon and abbreviated as 51 Peg b , is an extrasolar planet approximately 50 light-years away in the constellation of Pegasus .


51 Pegasi b , also called Bellerephon or 51 Peg b , is the first extrasolar planet that was discovered orbiting a main-sequence star .

The name 51 Pegasi b is the official astronomical name of the planet . As with all extrasolar planets , the ` b ' is used to indicate that this planet was the first discovered orbiting its parent star .


The Watts Riots were riots which lasted 6 days in August 1965 in Watts part of Los Angeles , California .

The term Watts Riots of 1965 refers to a large-scale riot which lasted 6 days in the Watts neighborhood of Los Angeles , California , in August 1965 .


It was the worst riot in Los Angeles history until the Los Angeles riots of 1992 .

It would stand as the most severe riot in Los Angeles history until the Los Angeles riots of 1992 .


He plays for Paris Saint-Germain and France national team .

He currently plays for Paris Saint-Germain , in the French League .


PÃ guy Luyindula ( born 25 May 1979 ) is a French football player .

PÃ guy Luyindula ( born 25 May 1979 ) in Kinshasa is a French football striker .


SÃ rignan-du-Comtat is a commune . It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .

SÃ rignan-du-Comtat is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C Ã te d'Azur region in southeastern France .


Guingamp is a commune . It is found in the region Bretagne in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in the west of France .

Guingamp is a commune in the CÃ tes-d ` Armor department in Brittany in north-western France .


The trapping efficiency of this fluid remains high , even when significantly diluted by water , as inevitably happens in wet conditions . .


The Nepenthes , often known as Tropical Pitcher Plants or Monkey Cups , are a genus of carnivorous plants in the family of the Nepenthaceae consisting of about 120 species ( this number is fast increasing , with one to two new species being described each year ) .

The Nepenthes , popularly known as tropical pitcher plants or monkey cups , are a genus of carnivorous plants in the monotypic family Nepenthaceae .


The plant , called Utricaria vegetabilis zeylanensium , is without doubt a N. distillatoria .

The plant , called Utricaria vegetabilis zeylanensium , is undoubtedly N. distillatoria .


Near the base of the plant are the large lower traps , which usually sit on the ground , while the upper pitchers may be smaller , colored differently , and have different shapes and features than the lower pitchers .

Appearing near the base of the plant are the large lower traps , which typically sit on the ground . The upper or aerial pitchers are usually smaller , differently-coloured , and possess different features from the lower pitchers .


Many species of Nepenthes produce two different forms of pitchers .

Nepenthes usually produce two types of pitchers , known as leaf dimorphism .


Many are plants from hot humid lowland areas , but the majority are from high in the mountains where nights are cold .

Many are plants of hot humid lowland areas , but the majority are tropical montane plants , receiving warm days but cool to cold humid nights year round .


Nepenthes traps contain a fluid of the plant 's own production , which may be watery or syrupy and is used to drown prey .

The trap contains a fluid of the plant 's own production , which may be watery or syrupy and is used to drown the prey .


These plants come from South China , Indonesia , Malaysia and the Philippines ; westward to Madagascar and the Seychelles ; southward to Australia and New Caledonia ; and northward to India and Sri Lanka .

They are mostly liana-forming plants of the Old World tropics , ranging from South China , Indonesia , Malaysia and the Philippines ; westward to Madagascar ( 2 species ) and the Seychelles ( 1 ) ; southward to Australia ( 3 ) and New Caledonia ( 1 ) ; and northward to India ( 1 ) and Sri Lanka ( 1 ) .


One of the earliest pictures of Nepenthes appears in Leonard Plukenet 's Almagestum Botanicum of 1696 .

One of the earliest illustrations of Nepenthes appears in Leonard Plukenet 's Almagestum Botanicum of 1696 .


The Liber Linteus Zagrabiensis ( or Liber Agramensis ) ( Latin : Linen Book of Zagreb or Book of Agram ) is the longest Etruscan text and the only existing linen book .

The Liber Linteus Zagrabiensis ( also rarely known as Liber Agramensis ) ( Latin for Linen Book of Zagreb or Book of Agram ) is the longest Etruscan text and the only extant linen book .


The fabric of the book was preserved when it was used to wrap a mummy from Ptolemaic Egypt .

The fabric of the book was preserved when it was used for mummy wrappings in Ptolemaic Egypt .


Tegan and Sara is a Canadian indie rock duo , made up of twin sisters Tegan and Sara Quin .

Tegan and Sara are a Canadian Indie rock\/Indie pop\/Alternative duo composed of identical twin sisters Tegan Rain Quin and Sara Keirsten Quin ( born September 19 , 1980 ) . Both Tegan and Sara play guitar and keyboard and write songs .


Walloon is spoken in Wallonia in Belgium and in some villages in Wisconsin in the United States .

Walloon is spoken in the Wallonia Region in Belgium .


Abbado 's son Daniele is an opera-director .

Abbado 's son is the opera director Daniele Abbado .


Born in Milan , Italy , Abbado is the son of the violinist and composer Michelangelo Abbado , who was his first piano teacher , and the brother of musician Marcello Abbado .


In 1958 , he won the international Koussevitsky competition for conductors .

In 1958 he won the international Koussevitsky Competition for conductors , which resulted in a number of operatic conducting engagements in Italy , and in 1963 he won the Dimitri Mitropoulos Prize for conductors , allowing him to work for five months with the New York Philharmonic .


He started the European Union Youth Orchestra in 1978 and the Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester ( Gustav Mahler Youth Orchestra ) in 1986 .

He is founder and music director of the European Union Youth Orchestra ( 1978 ) and the Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester ( 1986 ) .


His nephew Roberto Abbado is also a conductor .

His nephew , Roberto Abbado , ( the son of his brother Marcello , born 1926 , who is a composer and pianist ) is also a conductor .


He has conducted many modern works such as Arnold Schoenberg , Karlheinz Stockhausen , Giacomo Manzoni , Luigi Nono , Bruno Maderna , Thomas Adler , Giovanni Sollima , Roberto Carnevale , Franco Donatoni and George Benjamin .

He is also noted for his interpretations of modern works by composers such as Arnold Schoenberg , Karlheinz Stockhausen , Giacomo Manzoni , Luigi Nono , Bruno Maderna , Thomas Adler , Giovanni Sollima , Roberto Carnevale , Franco Donatoni and George Benjamin .


In 1988 , he started the music festival Wien Modern ( Vienna Modern ) .

In 1988 , he founded the music festival Wien Modern , which has since expanded to include all aspects of contemporary art .


Abbado has conducted a lot of Romantic music , especially the symphonies of Gustav Mahler .

Claudio Abbado has performed and recorded a wide range of Romantic works , in particular Gustav Mahler whose symphonies he has recorded several times .


He was principal conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra from 1979 to 1987 . In the US , he was principal guest conductor of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra from 1982 to 1986 .

From 1979 to 1987 he was principal conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra , and from 1982 to 1986 he was principal guest conductor of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra .


He often conducted the Chamber Orchestra of Europe and has recently worked with the Orquesta SinfÃ nica SimÃ n BolÃ var of Venezuela .

More recently , he has worked with the Orquesta SinfÃ nica SimÃ n BolÃ var of Venezuela .


Puzzle Quest : Challenge of the Warlords is an adventure puzzle video game made by Infinite Interactive and published by D3 Publisher in 2007 .

Puzzle Quest : Challenge of the Warlords is a game developed by Australian company Infinite Interactive and published by D3 Publisher .


Isorno is a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .

Isorno is a municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland .


Highway BR-101 is the main highway that passes by the city . Highways SC-100 , SC-486 , SC-470 , and BR-470 , connects ItajaÃ to the rest of the state .

The BR-101 is the main link to the city , and highways SC-100 , BR-486 , SC-470 and BR-470 , ItajaÃ link to the rest of the state .


It is next to the Atlantic Ocean . Itajai is pretty much built on a plain .

ItajaÃ is located in the Lower Valley of Itajai , the coast , surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean .


ItajaÃ has the cities BalneÃ rio CamboriÃ , CamboriÃ , Brusque , Gaspar , Ilhota and Navegantes next to it .

It borders BalneÃ rio CamboriÃ , CamboriÃ , Brusque , Gaspar , Ilhota and Navegantes .


He created the Donkey Kong , Mario , Pikmin and The Legend of Zelda video game series for Nintendo .

He is mainly known for his work at the video game production company Nintendo , where he created some of the most successful video game franchises of all time , including Mario , Donkey Kong , The Legend of Zelda , Star Fox , F-Zero , and Pikmin .


Shigeru Miyamoto ( born November 16 1952 ) is a Japanese game designer .

Shigeru Miyamoto ( born November 16 , 1952 in Sonobe , Kyoto , Japan ) is a Japanese video game designer and producer .


Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo ( born June 5 1942 ) has been the President of Equatorial Guinea since 1979 .

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo ( born 5 June 1942 ) is the President of Equatorial Guinea , having served since 1979 , and the Chairperson of the African Union .


Obiang 's regime kept clear authoritarian characteristics even after other parties were legalized in 1991 .

Obiang 's regime retained clear authoritarian characteristics even after other parties were legalized in 1991 .


Robert Englund ( born June 6 , 1949 ) is an American actor . He is most famous for playing Freddy Krueger in the Nightmare on Elm Street movies .

Robert Barton Englund ( born June 6 , 1947 ) is an American actor and voice-actor , best known for playing the fictional serial killer Freddy Krueger , in the Nightmare on Elm Street film series .


More that one battalions are often make up a regiment or a brigade .

Several battalions are grouped to form a regiment or a brigade .


A battalion is a military unit of around 500-1500 men often made up of from two to seven companies and often commanded by a Lieutenant Colonel .

A battalion is a military unit of around 300 â `` 1,300 soldiers usually consisting of between two and seven companies and typically commanded by either a Lieutenant Colonel or a Colonel .


The battalion is often part of a regiment , group or a brigade .

The battalion is usually part of a regiment , group or a brigade , depending on the organizational model used by that service .


A battalion is often the smallest military unit able to do movement on their own without being part of a larger unit . The battalion is often part of a regiment , group or a brigade .

A battalion group is a military unit based around a battalion .


However , in West Bengal , Tripura , Mizoram , Orissa , and Assam , the Indian rupee is officially known by names derived from the Sanskrit word à à à à ( Tanka ) which means money .

However , in Assam Valley , West Bengal , Tripura , Mizoram and Orissa , the Indian rupee is officially known by names derived from the word à à à à ( Tanka ) which means money .


In Indian English , values at or above a hundred thousand Indian rupees are counted in terms of lakhs ( one lakh = hundred thousand ) and crores ( one crore = ten million ) .

In Indian English , values greater than or equal to hundred thousand Indian rupees are counted in terms of lakhs ( one lakh = hundred thousand ) , and crores ( one crore = ten million ) .


On March 5 , 2009 , the Government of India announced a contest to create a symbol for the rupee .

On March 5 , 2009 the Indian government announced a contest to create a symbol for the rupee .


And just as the British government had finally given up any hopes of replacing the rupee in India with the pound sterling , they simultaneously realized , and for the same reasons , that they could n't easily replace the silver dollar in the Straits Settlements with the Indian rupee , as had been the desire of the British East India Company .

Just as the British government had finally given up any hopes of replacing the rupee in India with the pound sterling , it simultaneously realized , and for the same reasons , that they could not easily replace the silver dollar in the Straits Settlements with the Indian rupee , as had been the desire of the British East India Company .


Five symbols were shortlisted , and the Cabinet selected the definitive symbol created by D. Udaya Kumar on July 15 , 2010 .

Five symbols were shortlisted , and the Cabinet selected the definitive symbol created by D Udaya Kumar on July 15 , 2010 .


Thus , the rupee is called à à 3\/4 à à 3\/4 ( Taka ) in Bengali , à à à 3\/4 ( tÃ ka ) in Assamese , and à à à à à 3\/4 ( Tanka ) in Oriya and is written as such on Indian banknotes .

Thus , the rupee is called à à à 3\/4 ( tÃ ka ) in Assamese , à à 3\/4 à à 3\/4 ( Taka ) in Bengali and à à à à à 3\/4 ( Tanka ) in Oriya .


However , in West Bengal , Tripura , Mizoram , Orissa , and Assam , the Indian rupee is officially known by names derived from the Sanskrit word à à à à ( Tanka ) which means money . Thus , the rupee is called à à 3\/4 à à 3\/4 ( Taka ) in Bengali , à à à 3\/4 ( tÃ ka ) in Assamese , and à à à à à 3\/4 ( Tanka ) in Oriya and is written as such on Indian banknotes .

The Indian rupee ( Devanagari : à à à à à 3\/4 ) ( sign : ; code : INR ) is the official currency of the Republic of India .


The Indian government has plans to adopt the symbol within six months in the country and globally within 18 to 24 months .

The Indian government will try to adopt the symbol within six months in the country and globally within 18 to 24 months .


The word `` rupee '' is derived from the Sanskrit word à à à à à ( raupya ) meaning `` silver '' or `` made of silver '' .

The word Rupee is derived from the Sanskrit word à à à à à ( raupya ) meaning `` silver '' or `` made of silver '' .


India follows the same gold-interchange principle as Great Britain and America .

India follows the same principle as Great Britain and America .


This peg was maintained until 1966 , when the rupee was devalued and pegged to the U.S. dollar at a rate of 7.5 rupees = 1 dollar ( at the time , the rupee became equal to 11.4 British pence ) .

This peg was maintained until 1966 , when the rupee was devalued and pegged to the U.S. dollar at a rate of 45 rupees = 1 dollar ( at the time , the rupee became equal to 11.4 British pence ) .


However , the Indian Rupee denominations of 500 and 1000 are banned in Nepal .

However , Indian Rupee denominations of 500 and 1000 are banned in Nepal .


The rise in the price of silver , immediately after the First World War , caused the rupee to rise in value to two shillings sterling .

The rise in the price of silver immediately after the First World War caused the rupee to rise in value to two shillings sterling .


In 1957 , decimalisation occurred , and the rupee was divided into 100 naye paise ( Hindi for `` new paise '' ) .

In 1957 , decimalisation occurred and the rupee was divided into 100 naye paise ( Hindi for `` new paise '' ) .


The coins have common values of 5 , 10 , 20 , 25 and 50 paise , as well as 1 , 2 , 5 and 10 rupees .

Coins of the rupee have nominal values of 1 , 2 , 5 , 10 , 20 , 25 and 50 paise as well as 1 , 2 , 5 and 10 rupees .


Until 1815 , the Madras Presidency also issued a currency based on the fanam , with 12 fanams equal to the rupee .

Until 1815 , the Madras Presidency also issued a currency based on the panam , with 12 panams equal to the rupee .


The symbol is derived from a combination of the Devanagari letter â à â and English letter â Râ .

The symbol is derived from the Devanagari letter â à â with an additional horizontal line .


Many still refer to 25 , 50 and 75 paise as 4 , 8 and 12 annas , respectively , not unlike the usage of `` bit '' in American English for â

Many still refer to 25 , 50 and 75 paise as 4 , 8 and 12 annas respectively , not unlike the usage of `` bit '' in American English for â


The nominal values during British rule ( and the first decade of independence ) were :

Nominal value during British rule , and the first decade of independence :


Many Indian languages use this root word , for example , à à à à 3\/4 à à ( rÅ `` pÄ yi ) in Telugu , à à à à 3\/4 à à ( rÅ `` bÄ i ) in Tamil , à à à à à 3\/4 ( rupayÄ ) in Hindi , à à `` à à à à `` ( rupiyo ) in Gujarati , à à à à 3\/4 à à ( rÅ `` pÄ yi ) in Kannada and Tulu , à à à ( rÅ `` pÄ ) in Malayalam and à à à à à ( rupaye ) in Marathi .

Many Indian languages use this root , for example à à à à à ( rupaye ) in Marathi , à à à à 3\/4 à à ( rÅ `` pÄ yi ) in Kannada and Tulu , à à à à 3\/4 à à ( rÅ `` pÄ yi ) in Telugu , à à à à 3\/4 à à ( rÅ `` bÄ i ) in Tamil , à à à à à 3\/4 ( rupayÄ ) in Hindi , à à `` à à à à `` ( rupiyo ) in Gujarati , à à à à à à 3\/4 à ( rupiyaN ) in Nepali , and à à à ( rÅ `` pÄ ) in Malayalam .


The bank notes are available in values of 1 , 2 , 5 , 10 , 20 , 50 , 100 , 500 and 1000 rupees .

Bank notes are available in nominal values of 1 , 2 , 5 , 10 , 20 , 50 , 100 , 500 and 1000 rupees .


In Somalia the Italian colonial authority minted ` rupia ' to the exact same standard , and called the pice ` besa ' .

In Somalia the Italian colonial authority minted ` rupia ' to exactly the same standard , and called the pice ` besa ' .


Officially , the Indian rupee has a market-set exchange rate .

Officially , the Indian rupee has a market determined exchange rate .


In Mozambique , the British India rupees were overstamped . In Kenya , the British East Africa Company minted the rupee and its fractions as well as pice .

In Mozambique the British India rupees were overstamped , and in Kenya the British East Africa Company minted the rupee and its fractions as well as pice .


In East Africa , Arabia , and Mesopotamia , the Rupee and its related coins were current at various times .

In East Africa , Arabia , and Mesopotamia the Rupee and its subsidiary coinage was current at various times .


The modern rupee is sub-divided into 100 paise ( singular paisa ) .

The modern rupee is subdivided into 100 paise ( singular paisa ) .


During the 2010 Union budget of India , Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee mentioned that the proposed symbol would reflect and capture the Indian ethos and culture .

During the year 2010 's Union Budget , Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee mentioned that the proposed symbol would reflect and capture the Indian ethos and culture .


As was realized in the previous decade in Canada and the next year in Hong Kong , existing habits are not easy to replace .

As was realized in the previous decade in Canada and the next year in Hong Kong , existing habits are hard to replace .


This is sometimes called a managed float .

This is sometimes called a `` managed float '' .


The North Seoul Tower is a large tower in South Korea . It is part of Seoul .

N Seoul Tower is a communication and observation tower located in Namsan Mountain , central Seoul , South Korea .


Forfar Athletic F.C. is a football club which plays in Scotland .

Forfar Athletic Football Club are a Scottish semi-professional football club from the town of Forfar , Angus .


William H. Prescott was born in Salem , Massachusetts , on May 4 , 1796 .

William H. Prescott was born in Salem , Massachusetts on May 4 , 1796 , the first of seven children , although four of his siblings died in infancy .


His parents were William Prescott , Jr. , a lawyer , and his wife , Catherine Greene Hickling .

His parents were William Prescott , Jr. , a lawyer , and his wife , nÃ e Catherine Greene Hickling .


He visited Hampton Court Palace with John Quincy Adams , who was a diplomat in London .

He visited Hampton Court Palace with future American president John Quincy Adams , at the time a diplomat in London , where they saw the Raphael Cartoons .


Prescott decided that he wanted to write a book about Ferdinand and Isabella , who were King and Queen of Spain in the early 1500s , in January 1826 . After gathering source material , Prescott started writing the History of Ferdinand and Isabella in October 1829 .

Prescott 's studies initially remained broad , but he started preparing material on Ferdinand and Isabella in January 1826 .


Prescott found it difficult to write because his eyesight was so poor , so Adams gave him a device called a noctograph to help him .

Prescott first used a noctograph while staying with Adams ; the tool became a permanent feature of his life , allowing him to write independently in spite of his impaired eyesight .


In 1816 , Prescott traveled in France and Italy .

In August 1816 , Prescott traveled to Paris , but later moved on to Italy , where he spent the winter .


He also married Susan Amory , the daughter of Thomas Coffin Amory and Hannah Rowe Linzee , on May 4 , 1820 .

After a short period of courtship , he married Susan Amory , the daughter of Thomas Coffin Amory and Hannah Rowe Linzee , on May 4 , 1820 .


However , Prescott became interested in the history of Spain due to his friend George Ticknor , who had become professor of Spanish studies at Harvard University .

Prescott first became interested in the history of Spain after his friend , the Harvard professor George Ticknor , sent him copies of his lectures on the subject .


William Hickling Prescott ( May 4 , 1796 â `` January 29 , 1859 ) was an American historian who was interested in Spain and the Spanish Empire .

William Hickling Prescott ( May 4 , 1796 â `` January 29 , 1859 ) was an American historian and Hispanist , who is widely recognized by historiographers to have been the first American scientific historian .


After he had graduated , Prescott traveled to the island of SÃ # o Miguel in the Azores , where his grandfather and Portuguese grandmother lived .

Prescott first traveled to the island of SÃ # o Miguel in the Azores , where his grandfather and Portuguese grandmother lived .


After staying there two weeks , he went to London , where he stayed with the famous surgeon Astley Cooper and the eye-expert William Adams .

After two weeks , he left for the cooler climate of London , where he stayed with the distinguished surgeon Astley Cooper and the oculist William Adams .


Prescott 's grandfather was William Prescott , a soldier who fought for the United States in the American Revolutionary War . Prescott grew up in Boston , Massachusetts , which is a city on the east coast of the United States .

A direct descendant of the revolutionary American officer William Prescott , William H. Prescott spent his childhood and adolescence in Boston , Massachusetts .


In the spring of 1992 Hurricane Bob was retired , it was replace by Bill in 1997 .

The World Meteorological Organization retired one name in the spring of 1992 : Bob . It was replaced in the 1997 season by Bill .


Oryx Douala was a football club which played in Cameroon in 1960s .

Oryx Douala is a football club from Douala , Cameroon , that achieved most of its success in the 1960s .


Sidney Govou ( born 27 July 1979 ) is a French football player .

Sidney Rodrigue Noukpo Govou ( ; born 27 July 1979 ) is a French football player of Beninese descent who currently plays for Panathinaikos F.C. of Greece and French national team . Govou is a naturally attacking player but rarely plays as a striker , he is more commonly deployed as a winger .


Syfy ( ; the same way as sci-fi ) , formerly known as the Sci-Fi Channel , is an American cable television channel that specializes in science fiction , fantasy , horror , professional wrestling , and paranormal programming .

Syfy ( ; `` sci-fi '' ) , formerly known as the Sci-Fi Channel , is an American cable television channel that has science fiction , fantasy , horror , supernatural and paranormal programming .


The name Syfy was officially adopted on 7 July 2009 .

The name Syfy was officially adopted on July 7 , 2009 .


Launched on 24 September 1992 , it is part of the entertainment conglomerate NBC Universal .

Launched on September 24 , 1992 , it is part of the entertainment conglomerate NBCUniversal , a subsidiary of Comcast and General Electric .


The foreskin protects the glans penis when the penis is not erect . Most mammals have foreskin .

Gairdner ( 1949 ) states that the foreskin protects the glans but some studies show that inflammation of the glans is more common when the foreskin is present .


The foreskin is attached to the penis by the frenulum , but it can move .

The foreskin is attached to the glans by a frenulum , which helps return the foreskin over the glans .


The foreskin is a fold of skin that covers the glans penis .

In children , the foreskin usually covers the glans completely but in adults , this need not be so .


The outside of the foreskin is like normal skin but the inside of the foreskin is a membrane like the inside of an eyelid or mouth .

The outside of the foreskin is a continuation of the skin on the shaft of the penis , but the inner foreskin is a mucous membrane like the inside of the eyelid or the mouth .


The foreskin is a fold of skin that covers the glans penis . The foreskin protects the glans penis when the penis is not erect .

In male human anatomy , the foreskin is a generally retractable double-layered fold of skin and mucous membrane that covers the glans penis and protects the urinary meatus when the penis is not erect .


Wright argues that forcible retraction of the foreskin should be avoided and that the child himself should be the first one to retract his own foreskin . Attempts to forcibly retract it can be painful and may injure the foreskin .


A tropical cyclone forecast model is a computer program that uses meteorological data to forecast the motion and intensity of tropical cyclones .

A tropical cyclone forecast model is a computer program that uses meteorological data to forecast aspects of the future state of tropical cyclones .


There are two general types , statistical and dynamical , and two primary types of forecasts , track and intensity .

Four primary types of forecasts exist for tropical cyclones : track , intensity , storm surge , and rainfall .


Such models utilize powerful supercomputers with complex mathematical modeling software and meteorological data to calculate paths and intensities .

Dynamical models utilize powerful supercomputers with sophisticated mathematical modeling software and meteorological data to calculate future weather conditions .


( Esau called the dish , `` that red , red stuff '' , which is why he is called Edom , ( ` Edom , meaning `` Red '' ) . )

( Esau referred to the dish as , `` that red , red stuff '' , giving rise to his nickname , ( ` Edom , meaning `` Red '' ) . )


The Hebrew Bible says that Esau , who was very hungry , begged Jacob to give him some of the stew .

The Hebrew Bible states that Esau , returning famished from the fields , begged Jacob to give him some of the stew .


The Concentric zone model , or Burgess model is a model to explain how a settlement , such as a city will grow .

The Concentric ring model also known as the Burgess model is one of the earliest theoretical models to explain urban social structures .


It was developed by Ernest W. Burgess between 1925 and 1929 .

It was created by sociologist Ernest Burgess in 1925 .


They prefer full sun throughout the day .

They prefer full sun throughout the day and mesic soils .


The flowers usually start to fade a few hours before the petals start curling .

The flowers usually start to fade a couple of hours before the petals start showing visible curling .


Ipomoea aquatica , known as `` water spinach '' , `` water morning-glory '' , `` water convolvulus '' , `` Ong-Choy '' , `` Kang-kung '' , or `` swamp cabbage '' , is used as a green vegetable .

Ipomoea aquatica , known as water spinach , water morning-glory , water convolvulus , Ong-Choy , Kang-kung , or swamp cabbage , is popularly used as a green vegetable especially in East and Southeast Asian cuisines .


Morning glory is a common flowering plant .

Morning glory is a common name for over 1,000 species of flowering plants in the family Convolvulaceae , whose current taxonomy and systematics is in flux . Morning glory species belong to many genera , some of which are :


Most morning glory flowers curl up and close during the warm parts of the day , and are wide open in the morning , like their name .

Most morning glory flowers curl up and close during the warm parts of the day , and are fully open in the morning , thus their name .


Coronae on Miranda are named after the places where plays by Shakespeare happen .

Mirandan coronae are named after the locations of plays by Shakespeare .


This is a list of named geological things on Miranda .

This is a list of named geological features on Miranda .


They are named after the places where plays by Shakespeare happen .

They are named after the locations of plays by Shakespeare .


sulci on Miranda are named after the places where plays by Shakespeare happen .

Mirandan sulci are named after the locations of plays by Shakespeare .


Craters on Miranda are named after characters in Shakespeare 's play The Tempest .

Mirandan craters are named after characters in Shakespeare 's The Tempest .


He is a well-known economist , investor , businessperson , politician , former Senator , and leader of the presidential and parliamentary electoral coalition Coalition for Change .

He is a well-known economist , investor , capitalist , politician , former Senator , and leader of the presidential and parliamentary electoral coalition Coalition for Change .


Since neither candidate received more than half of the total votes , Chileans returned to the polls for a final run-off election on Sunday , January 17 , 2010 .

Neither candidate received more than half of the total votes ; therefore , according to the Constitution , Chileans returned to the polls for a final run-off election on Sunday , January 17 , 2010 .


Miguel Juan SebastiÃ n PiÃ era Echenique ; born December 1 , 1949 ) is the current President of Chile having won the second round of the presidential election that took place on January 17 , 2010 , and subsequently taking office on March 11 , 2010 .

Miguel Juan SebastiÃ n PiÃ era Echenique ( ; born December 1 , 1949 ) is the current President of Chile . He won the second round of the presidential election that took place on January 17 , 2010 and took office on March 11 , 2010 .


1376 was a leap year starting on Tuesday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar .

Year 1376 ( MCCCLXXVI ) was a leap year starting on Tuesday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar .


There are not very many gargoyles made today .

Although not designed to drain water and therefore technically not gargoyles , the grotesques on modern structures are still considered by most people to be gargoyles .


There are not a lot of gargoyles in America , as most of them are in Europe .

Gargoyles can be found on many churches and other buildings .


Ordinary Things : Poems From a Walk in Early Spring is a young adult book of poetry by Ralph Fletcher , with drawings by Walter Lyon Krudop .

Ordinary Things : Poems From a Walk in Early Spring is a young adult book of poetry by Ralph Fletcher , illustrated by Walter Lyon Krudop .


Galileo took pictures of almost all of the surface of Metis and put constraints on its composition .

Galileo imaged almost all of the surface of Metis and put constraints on its composition by 1998 .


In 1983 it was named after the mythological Metis , a Titaness who was the first wife of Zeus ( the Greek equivalent of Jupiter ) .

In 1983 it was officially named after the mythological Metis , a Titaness who was the first wife of Zeus ( the Greek equivalent of Jupiter ) .


Metis not a sphere and measures 60 Ã -- 40 Ã -- 34 km across .

Metis has an irregular shape and measures 60 Ã -- 40 Ã -- 34 km across , which makes it the second smallest of the four inner satellites of Jupiter .


The composition and mass of Metis are not known , but assuming that its mean density is like that of Amalthea ( ~ 0.86 g\/cm Â ) , its mass can be estimated as ~ 7 Ã -- 1016 kg .

The bulk composition and mass of Metis are not known , but assuming that its mean density is like that of Amalthea ( ~ 0.86 g\/cm Â ) , its mass can be estimated as ~ 3.6 Ã -- 1016 kg .


Metis was found in 1979 by Stephen P. Synnott in images taken by the Voyager 1 probe .

Metis was discovered in 1979 by Stephen P. Synnott in images taken by the Voyager 1 probe and was provisionally designated as ' .


The images taken by Voyager 1 showed Metis only as a dot , and very little was known about Metis until the arrival of the Galileo spacecraft .

The photographs taken by Voyager 1 showed Metis only as a dot , and hence knowledge about Metis was very limited until the arrival of the Galileo spacecraft .


Amalthea 's density implies that moon is composed of water ice with a porosity of 10-15 % , and Adrastea may be similar .

Metis ' density implies that that moon is composed of water ice with a porosity of 10 â `` 15 % , and Adrastea may be similar .


Ilian Stoyanov ( born 20 January 1977 ) is a Bulgarian football player .

Ilian Stoyanov ( born January 20 , 1977 ) is a Bulgarian football player , defender .


Same templates create their own fake thumbnail frames .

Some templates create their own fake thumbnail frames .


In an informal poll that took place on October 2 2006 , Ban received fourteen favourable votes and one `` no opinion '' from the fifteen members of the Security Council ; the Japanese delegation the only nation that was not in full agreement .

In the final informal poll on 2 October , Ban received fourteen favorable votes and one abstention ( `` no opinion '' ) from the fifteen members of the Security Council .


Ban was the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Korea ( South Korea ) from January 2004 to November 1 2006 .

Ban was the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Korea from January 2004 to November 2006 .


More importantly , Ban was the only one to escape a veto , while each of the five other candidates received at least one `` no '' vote from the five permanent members of the council â '' People 's Republic of China , France , Russia , the United Kingdom , and the United States .

More importantly , Ban was the only one to escape a veto ; each of the other candidates received at least one `` no '' vote from among the five permanent members .


Ban joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in May 1970 and worked his way up during the years of the Yusin Constitution .

He joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in May 1970 , and worked his way up the career ladder during the years of the Yusin Constitution .


He got the most votes in each of the four straw polls conducted by the UN Security Council on July 24 , 14 September , September 28 and October 2 .

Of the seven candidates , he topped each of the four straw polls conducted by the United Nations Security Council : on 24 July , 14 September , 28 September , and 2 October .


Ban Ki-moon ( born June 13 1944 in Eumseong , North Chungcheong , Korea ) is a South Korean former politician . He became the Secretary-General of the United Nations on January 1 , 2007 , after Kofi Annan .

Ban Ki-moon ( hanja : æ 1\/2 å æ -- ; born 13 June 1944 ) is the eighth and current Secretary-General of the United Nations , after succeeding Kofi Annan in 2007 .


On October 9 , the Security Council formally chose Ban as its nominee .

On 9 October , the Security Council formally chose Ban as its nominee .


He has been posted twice to the Republic of Korea ( ROK ) Embassy in Washington , D.C. Between these two assignments he served as Director-General for American Affairs in 1990 -- 1992 .

He has been posted twice to the Republic of Korea embassy in Washington , D.C. Between these two assignments he served as Director-General for American Affairs in 1990 â `` 1992 .


On October 13 , the 192-member General Assembly adopted a resolution , by acclamation , appointing Ban as Secretary-General .

On 13 October , the 192-member General Assembly acclaimed Ban as Secretary-General .


He was promoted to the position of Deputy Minister for Policy Planning and International Organizations in 1995 . He was then appointed National Security Advisor to the President in 1996 , and assumed the office of Vice Minister in 2000 .

He was promoted to the position of Deputy Minister for Policy Planning and International Organizations in 1995 and then appointed National Security Advisor to the President in 1996 .


Ban received his bachelor 's degree in International Relations from Seoul National University in 1970 and earned a Master of Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1985 .

Ban received a B.A. in International Relations from Seoul National University in 1970 , and earned a Master of Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in 1985 .


In February 2006 , Ban announced his candidacy to replace Kofi Annan as UN Secretary-General at the end of 2006 . He was the first South Korean to run for Secretary-General .

In February 2006 , Ban declared his candidacy to replace Kofi Annan as UN Secretary-General at the end of 2006 , becoming the first South Korean to run for the office .


There are many political parties in Zanzibar , but the main Parties are the Chama Cha Mapinduzi ( CCM ) and the Civic United Front ( CUF ) .


There is also a possibility of oil exploration in Zanzibar on the island of Pemba .

There is also a possibility of oil availability in Zanzibar on the island of Pemba , and efforts have been made by the Tanzanian Government and Zanzibar revolutionary Government to exploit what could be one of the most significant discoveries in recent memory .


The archipelago was once the separate state of Zanzibar , which united with Tanganyika to form Tanzania ( derived from the two names ) . Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous within the union , with its own government .

This United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar was soon renamed ( as a portmanteau ) the United Republic of Tanzania , of which Zanzibar remains a semi-autonomous region .


Zanzibar 's main industries are spices ( which include cloves , nutmeg , cinnamon and pepper ) , raffia , and tourism .

Zanzibar 's main industries are spices , raffia , and tourism . In particular , the islands produce cloves , nutmeg , cinnamon and pepper .


There are numerous small islands and two large ones : Unguja ( the main island , sometimes informally referred to as ` Zanzibar ' ) , and Pemba Island .

Unguja comprises three administrative regions : Zanzibar Central\/South , Zanzibar North and Zanzibar Urban\/West . Pemba has two : Pemba North and Pemba South .


Since the early 1990s , the politics of the archipelago have been marked by repeated violent clashes between these two political parties .

Since the early 1990s , the politics of the archipelago have been marked by repeated clashes between these two political parties .


Zanzibar 's main industries are spices ( which include cloves , nutmeg , cinnamon and pepper ) , raffia , and tourism . Zanzibar is also the home of the endemic Zanzibar Red Colobus and the elusive Zanzibar Leopard .

Zanzibar was famous worldwide for its spices and its slaves .


Members from both the ruling party , Chama Cha Mapinduzi ( CCM ) , and the opposition Civic United Front ( CUF ) disagreed with Mr Pinda 's interpretation and stand firmly in recognizing Zanzibar as a fully autonomous and full state . The move was not recognized by the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania .

Members from both the ruling party , Chama Cha Mapinduzi ( CCM ) , and the opposition Civic United Front ( CUF ) disagreed with Mr Pinda 's interpretation and stand firmly in recognizing Zanzibar as a fully autonomous and full state , the move which is widely unrecognized by the formation of the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania which raises a backlash between Members of Parliament from the Tanzania mainland and Zanzibar .


In 2008 , Tanzanian president Jakaya Kikwete tried to silence the debate when he addressed the nation in a live conference by saying that Zanzibar is a state internal but semi-state international .

In 2008 , Tanzanian president Jakaya Kikwete tried to silence the matter when he addressed the nation in a live conference by saying that Zanzibar is a state internal but semi-state international .


The Government of Zanzibar legalized foreign exchange bureaux on the islands .

The Government of Zanzibar legalized foreign exchange bureaus on the islands before mainland Tanzania moved to do so .


Zanzibar is also the home of the endemic Zanzibar Red Colobus and the elusive Zanzibar Leopard .

Zanzibar 's ecology is of note for being the home of the endemic Zanzibar Red Colobus and the ( possibly extinct ) Zanzibar Leopard .


As a semi-autonomous part of Tanzania , Zanzibar has its own government , known as the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar .


The capital of Zanzibar , located on the island of Unguja , is Zanzibar City .

Of this , around two thirds of the people â `` 622,459 â `` live on Zanzibar Island ( Unguja ) , with the greatest proportion settled in the densely populated west . Zanzibar 's largest settlement is Zanzibar Town ( sometimes called Zanzibar City ) , on Zanzibar Island , with 205,870 inhabitants .


Tanzania 's failed experiment with socialism in the 1960s and 1970s , when the government controlled clove prices and exports , is also a factor .

Zanzibar 's clove industry has been crippled by a fast-moving global market , international competition and a hangover from Tanzania 's failed experiment with socialism in the 1960s and 1970s , when the government controlled clove prices and exports .


In October 2009 , Zanzibar President Amani Karume met with CUF Secretary Seif Shariff Hamad at the State House to discus how to save Zanzibar from future political turmoil and to end the backlash between them , a move which was welcomed by many people including the USA and political parties .

In October 2009 , the former president of Zanzibar , Amani Abeid Karume , met with CUF secretary Seif Sharif Hamad , who is currently the first vice president of Zanzibar , at the State House to discuss how to save Zanzibar from future political turmoil and to end the backlash between them , a move which was welcomed by many people including the USA and political parties .


The clove , originally from the Moluccan Islands ( Indonesia ) , was introduced to Zanzibar by the Omani sultans in the first half of the XIX century .

The clove , originating from the Moluccan Islands ( today in Indonesia ) , was introduced in Zanzibar by the Omani sultans in the first half of the 19th century .


A number of new hotels and resorts having been built in recent years .

Tourism is a promising sector with a number of new hotels and resorts having been built in recent years .


It was the first time CUF agreed to recognize Karume as the legitimate president of Zanzibar .

It was the first time since the multi-party system was introduced in Zanzibar that CUF agreed to recognize Karume as the legitimate president of Zanzibar .


The word `` Zanzibar '' probably derives from the Persian Ø Ù Ú Ø Ø Ø , Zangi-bar ( `` coast of the blacks '' ) and it is also known as Zanji-bar in Arabic .

Zanzibar ( , Persian Ø Ù Ú Ø Ø Ø , Arabic Ø Ù Ø Ø Ø Ø , from suffix bÄ r : `` coast '' and Zangi : `` bruin '' ( iron after rust ) in Persian ) is a semi-autonomous part of the United Republic of Tanzania , in East Africa .


The relationship between Zanzibar government and Tanzanian Mainland has not been good in recent years since Tanzania Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda 's remark about the Isles ' sovereignty . He said that Zanzibar is not an independent country outside the Union Government , within which it can only exercise its sovereignty .

The relationship between Zanzibar government and Tanzanian Mainland has not been so well in recent years since Tanzania Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda 's remark about the Isles ' sovereignty that Zanzibar is not an independent country outside the Union Government , within which it can only exercise its sovereignty .


He plays for Roma and Brazil national team .

Juan plays for the Brazil national football team .


Juan Silveira dos Santos ( born 1 February 1979 ) is a Brazilian football player .

Juan Silveira dos Santos ( ; born 1 February 1979 in Rio de Janeiro ) , commonly known as Juan or Juan The Beast , is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays as a central defender for Italian side Roma and the Brazilian national team .


Anna Jurkiewicz ( born February 9 , 1984 in OÅ wiÄ cim , Poland ) is a Polish figure skater .

Anna Jurkiewicz ( born February 9 , 1984 , OÅ wiÄ cim , Poland ) is a Polish figure skater .


Le Mesnil-Villement is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Le Mesnil-Villement is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


He was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 2008 and also had his jersey number 33 retired by the New York Knicks .

His number 33 was retired by the Knicks in 2003 .


Patrick Aloysius Ewing ( born August 5 , 1962 in Kingston , Jamaica ) is an Jamaican-American retired NBA basketball player .

Patrick Aloysius Ewing ( born August 5 , 1962 ) is a Jamaican-American retired Hall of Fame basketball player and current assistant coach for the National Basketball Association 's Orlando Magic .


Her book The Farthest Shore won the National Book Award for Children 's Books in 1973 .

Her novel The Farthest Shore won the National Book Award for Children 's Books in 1973 .


She has been awarded many Hugo and Nebula awards , and was given the Gandalf Grand Master award in 1979 and the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America Grand Master Award in 2003 .

Le Guin has received five Hugo awards and six Nebula awards , and was awarded the Gandalf Grand Master award in 1979 and the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America Grand Master Award in 2003 .


Ursula Kroeber Le Guin ( born October 21 , 1929 ) is an American writer .

Ursula Kroeber Le Guin ( ; born October 21 , 1929 ) is an American author .


She got the Library of Congress Living Legends award in the `` Writers and Artists '' area in April 2000 for her additions to America 's cultural history .

She received the Library of Congress Living Legends award in the `` Writers and Artists '' category in April 2000 for her significant contributions to America 's cultural heritage .


She has written books , poetry , children 's books , essays , and short stories , especially in the fantasy and science fiction areas .

She has written novels , poetry , children 's books , essays , and short stories , notably in fantasy and science fiction .


In 2004 , Le Guin was the was given the Association for Library Service to Children 's May Hill Arbuthnot Honor Lecture Award .

In 2004 , Le Guin was the recipient of the Association for Library Service to Children 's May Hill Arbuthnot Honor Lecture Award and the Margaret Edwards Award .


The name ` Brig ' comes from Briva , or `` bridge . ''

The name Brig is derived from Briva , or `` bridge . ''


The language used when talking between one another is a unique German dialect , used only in this canton .

The language used in every day transactions is a unique German dialect , only used in this particular canton .


It is a small town in the Swiss canton of the Valais , located at the foot of the northern slope of the Simplon Pass , on the right bank of the Saltine stream , and a little above its junction with the Rhone .

It is a picturesque small town in Upper Valais , situated at the foot of the northern slope of the Simplon Pass , on the right bank of the Saltine stream , and a little above its junction with the Rhone .


Its buildings were built during the 17th century , because of a single member of the local Stockalper family .

Its older houses are very Italian in appearance , while its most prominent buildings ( Stockalper Palace , former Jesuits ' college and Ursuline convent ) all date from the 17th century , and are due to the generosity of a single member of the local Stockalper family , the baron Kaspar Jodok von Stockalper .


Brig is the capital of the district of Brig in the canton of Valais in Switzerland .

Brig , officially Brig-Glis is a municipality in the district of Brig in the canton of Valais in Switzerland .


Due to the height , the temperatures in winter often remain below zero , resulting in frost .

Due to the high altitude , the temperatures in winter often remain below zero , resulting in frost .


He is a right-footed midfielder and currently plays for Sanfrecce Hiroshima on loan from Kawasaki Frontale .


Satoru Yamagishi ( born 3 May 1983 ) is a Japanese football player .

Satoru Yamagishi is a Japanese football player .


Thame is a town and civil parish in Oxfordshire , England . In 2001 there were 11,072 people living in Thame .

BR dismantled the track between Thame and Cowley , but kept the line between Thame and Princes Risborough open for freight traffic to and from an oil depot in Thame .


Thame is a town and civil parish in Oxfordshire , England .

In July , Thame stages the Oxfordshire County and Thame Show , the largest one-day agricultural show in Britain . Every third Thursday in September , Thame Fair opens in the town center .


Kevin Scott Nash ( born July 9 , 1959 in Detroit , Michigan ) is an American professional wrestler that is currently signed to WWE wrestling under the ring name , Diesel .

Kevin Scott Nash ( born July 9 , 1959 ) is an American professional wrestler and actor , who is signed to World Wrestling Entertainment .


Tournebu is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .

Tournebu is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France .


Portsmouth Football Club , is an English football club .

Portsmouth Football Club is an English football club based in the city of Portsmouth .


Trilogy is a series of three novels written by Robert Shea and Robert Anton Wilson between 1969 and 1971 , and first published in 1975 .

Trilogy is a series of three novels written by Robert Shea and Robert Anton Wilson first published in 1975 .


Albert Ferrer ( born 6 June , 1970 ) is a former Spanish football player .

Albert `` Chapi '' Ferrer i Llopis ( ; born 6 June 1970 in Barcelona , Catalonia ) is a retired Spanish footballer who played as a right defender , and the current coach of Vitesse in the Netherlands .


In cryptography , key whitening is a technique used to increase the security of block ciphers .

In cryptography , key whitening is a technique intended to increase the security of an iterated block cipher .


DES-X was the first block cipher that used key whitening .

The first block cipher to use a form of key whitening is DES-X , which simply uses two extra 64-bit keys for whitening , beyond the normal 56-bit key of DES .


`` Roll with It '' received a lot of attention when Food Records , the label of Britpop rivals Blur , moved the original release date of single `` Country House '' to match `` Roll with its release date '' , sparking what came to be known as `` The Battle of Britpop '' .

`` Roll with It '' received a great deal of attention when Food Records , the label of Britpop rivals Blur , moved the original release date of single `` Country House '' to clash with it , sparking what came to be known as `` The Battle of Britpop '' .


The songwriting started off as a copy of early Beatles songs , mainly She Loves You and From Me To You .

The songwriting started off as an imitation of an early Beatles number ( namely She Loves You or From Me To You ) .


The melody for this song appears in The Lemonheads ' song `` Purple Parallelogram '' , which was co-written by Gallagher and Evan Dando .

The melody for this song also appears in part in The Lemonheads ' song `` Purple Parallelogram '' , which was co-written between Gallagher and Evan Dando .


The singles charted at number 1 and number 2 , respectively .

The singles charted at number 1 and number 2 respectively .


The song is like other Oasis songs , such as `` Supersonic '' , because it tells the importance of being yourself .

The song is like several other songs , such as `` Supersonic '' , in that it preaches the importance of being yourself .


The song was released on August 14 , 1995 as the second single from their second album ( What 's the Story ) Morning Glory ? .

It was released on 14 August 1995 as the second single ( the lead single ) the from their second album ( What 's the Story ) Morning Glory ?


The British media had already reported an intense rivalry between the two bands . This clash of releases was seen as a battle for the number one spot .

The British media had already reported an intense rivalry between the two bands and this clash of releases was seen as a battle for the number one spot .


It reached number 2 on the UK Singles Chart .

, reaching # 2 in the UK Singles Chart .


`` Roll with It '' is a song by the rock band Oasis . It is written by their former lead guitarist Noel Gallagher .

`` Roll with It '' is a song by English rock band Oasis , written by their lead guitarist Noel Gallagher .


Northern Ireland is not a part of the island of Great Britain , but it 's a part of the United Kingdom .

Great Britain is the largest island of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .


Ireland contains the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland .


It works by using a catalyst - usually Rhodium . The catalytic converter converts carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide .

A catalytic converter works by using a catalyst to stimulate a chemical reaction in which the by-products of combustion are converted to produce less harmful and\/or inert substances , such as the very poisonous carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide .


Its full name is The Republic of Botswana .

The politics of Botswana take place in a framework of a representative democratic republic , whereby the President of Botswana is both head of state and head of government , and of a multi-party system .


Its full name is The Republic of Botswana . The capital of Botswana is Gaborone .

The best students enter the University of Botswana , Botswana College of Agriculture , and The Botswana Accountancy College in Gaborone .


Botswana is a country in southern Africa . Its full name is The Republic of Botswana .

Botswana , officially the Republic of Botswana , is a country located in Southern Africa .


The languages spoken by most Batswana are English and the local language called Setswana ( also called Tswana ) .

For example , the main tribe of Botswana is the Tswana people , hence the name Botswana for its country . The people as a whole are Batswana , one person is a Motswana , and the language they speak is Setswana .


Khalid Boulahrouz ( born 28 December 1981 ) is a Dutch football player . He plays for Stuttgart and Netherlands national team .

Khalid Boulahrouz ( born 28 December 1981 , in Maassluis , Netherlands ) is a Dutch footballer of Berber Moroccan Rif descent , who plays for the Netherlands and VfB Stuttgart .


He was picked by the Blackhawks with the third overall pick in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft .

He was selected by the Blackhawks with the third overall pick in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft .