DDInter419 DDInter690
Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical".. This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive dyskinesia. However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. [L905,A215552]. Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine was briefly removed from the market in various jurisdictions in 1970 due to severe agranulocytosis.[A256713,A256718] However, continued evidence of its effectiveness led to clozapine's eventual reintroduction, although
A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages.
Clozapine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2C19
CYP2C19 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Diphenhydramine
Diphenhydramine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2B6
CYP2B6 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Irinotecan
Irinotecan {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2B6
CYP2B6 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Ticlopidine
Ticlopidine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2B6
CYP2B6 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Azelastine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2B6
CYP2B6 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Clobazam
Clobazam {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2B6
CYP2B6 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) STUB1
STUB1 {u} (Gene) interacts with {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Metronidazole
Metronidazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Clemastine
Clemastine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Caffeine
Caffeine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Ethanol
Clozapine (Compound) binds CYP2C19 (Gene) and CYP2C19 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine and Diphenhydramine (Compound) binds CYP2B6 (Gene) and CYP2B6 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Irinotecan and Irinotecan (Compound) binds CYP2B6 (Gene) and CYP2B6 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ticlopidine and Ticlopidine (Compound) binds CYP2B6 (Gene) and CYP2B6 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine (Compound) resembles Azelastine (Compound) and Azelastine (Compound) binds CYP2B6 (Gene) and CYP2B6 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine (Compound) resembles Clobazam (Compound) and Clobazam (Compound) binds CYP2B6 (Gene) and CYP2B6 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine (Compound) downregulates STUB1 (Gene) and STUB1 (Gene) interacts with CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Caffeine and Caffeine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Ethanol (Compound)