DDInter458 DDInter1152
Cyclosporine is a calcineurin inhibitor known for its immunomodulatory properties that prevent organ transplant rejection and treat various inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. It is isolated from the fungus _Beauveria nivea_. Initially manufactured by Sandoz and approved for use by the FDA in 1983, cyclosporine is now available in various products by Novartis (previously known as Sandoz).[L11097,L3734,L11118]
Mephenytoin is used for the treatment of refractory partial epilepsy. Mephenytoin is a solid. This compound belongs to the phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Mephenytoin is known to target sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha. Cytochrome P450 2C19, Cytochrome P450 2C8, Cytochrome P450 2C9, Cytochrome P450 2B6, Cytochrome P450 1A2, and Cytochrome P450 2D6 are known to metabolize mephenytoin. Mephenytoin is a hydantoin-derivative anticonvulsant used to control various partial seizures. Mephenytoin and oxazolidinedione derivatives are associated with higher incidences of blood dyscrasias compared to other anticonvulsants.
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2C9
CYP2C9 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Lidocaine
Lidocaine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A7
CYP3A7 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Chlorpheniramine
Chlorpheniramine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2C9
CYP2C9 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Dronabinol
Dronabinol {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Esomeprazole
Esomeprazole {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis {u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound) Lidocaine
Lidocaine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A7
CYP3A7 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Fluconazole
Fluconazole {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) PPP2R5E
PPP2R5E {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound) Lidocaine
Lidocaine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis {u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound) Prednisolone
Prednisolone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) PPP2R5E
PPP2R5E {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound) Betamethasone
Betamethasone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Nausea
Nausea {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Lidocaine
Lidocaine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Lidocaine (Compound) and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Chlorpheniramine (Compound) and Chlorpheniramine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) binds CYP2C9 (Gene) and CYP2C9 (Gene) is bound by Dronabinol (Compound) and Dronabinol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Esomeprazole (Compound) and Esomeprazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) treats rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) and rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) is palliated by Lidocaine (Compound) and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) binds CYP3A7 (Gene) and CYP3A7 (Gene) is bound by Fluconazole (Compound) and Fluconazole may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) downregulates PPP2R5E (Gene) and PPP2R5E (Gene) is downregulated by Lidocaine (Compound) and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) treats rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) and rheumatoid arthritis (Disease) is treated by Prednisolone (Compound) and Prednisolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) downregulates PPP2R5E (Gene) and PPP2R5E (Gene) is downregulated by Betamethasone (Compound) and Betamethasone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mephenytoin
Cyclosporine (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Lidocaine (Compound) and Lidocaine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Mephenytoin