DDInter1008 DDInter1833
Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent used in the prevention and treatment of a variety of fungal infections.[FDA Label] It functions by preventing the synthesis of ergosterol, the fungal equivalent of cholesterol, thereby increasing membrane fluidity and preventing growth of the fungus.[A181802,T116] Ketoconazole was first approved in an oral formulation for systemic use by the FDA in 1981. At this time it was considered a significant improvement over previous antifungals, [miconazole] and [clotrimazole], due to its broad spectrum and good absorption. However, it was discovered that ketoconazole produces frequent gastrointestinal side effects and dose-related hepatitis.[A188054,A188057] These effects combined with waning efficacy led to its eventual replacement by triazole agents, [fluconazole], [itraconazole], [voriconazole], and [posaconazole]. Ketoconazole and its predecessor [clotrimazole] continue
Tolvaptan is used to treat low blood sodium levels (hyponatremia) associated with various conditions like congestive heart failure, cirrhosis, and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormones (SIADH). FDA approved on May 19, 2009.
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Conivaptan
Conivaptan {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Zafirlukast
Zafirlukast {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Anaphylactic shock
Anaphylactic shock {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Naltrexone
Naltrexone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Itraconazole
Itraconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ABCB1
ABCB1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ABCB1
ABCB1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Naltrexone
Naltrexone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Econazole
Econazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Miconazole
Miconazole {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Anaphylactic shock
Anaphylactic shock {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Bosutinib
Bosutinib {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Terconazole
Terconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Discomfort
Discomfort {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Tolvaptan (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Tolvaptan (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Conivaptan (Compound) and Conivaptan (Compound) resembles Tolvaptan (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Zafirlukast (Compound) and Zafirlukast (Compound) resembles Tolvaptan (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Naltrexone (Compound) and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole (Compound) resembles Itraconazole (Compound) and Itraconazole (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Tolvaptan (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Naltrexone (Compound) and Naltrexone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole (Compound) resembles Econazole (Compound) and Econazole (Compound) resembles Miconazole (Compound) and Miconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound) and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tolvaptan
Ketoconazole (Compound) resembles Terconazole (Compound) and Terconazole (Compound) causes Discomfort (Side Effect) and Discomfort (Side Effect) is caused by Tolvaptan (Compound)