DDInter1472 DDInter915
Pioglitazone is an antihyperglycemic used as an adjunct to diet, exercise, and other antidiabetic medications to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus.[L11416,L11419,L11422,L11425] It is administered as a racemic mixture, though there is no pharmacologic difference between the enantiomers and they appear to interconvert _in vivo_ with little consequence. The thiazolidinedione class of medications, which also includes [rosiglitazone] and [troglitazone], exerts its pharmacological effect primarily by promoting insulin sensitivity and the improved uptake of blood glucose via agonism at the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARγ). PPARs are ligand-activated transcription factors that are involved in the expression of more than 100 genes and affect numerous metabolic processes, most notably lipid and glucose homeostasis. Thiazolidinediones, including pioglit
Indacaterol is a novel, ultra-long-acting, rapid onset β(2)-adrenoceptor agonist developed for Novartis for the once-daily management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It was approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) on 30 November 2009 and by the FDA on 1 July 2011. It is marketed in Europe as Onbrez and in America as Arcapta Neohaler. Indacaterol is provided as its maleate salt form. Indacaterol is also a chiral molecule but only the pure R-enantiomer is dispensed.
Pioglitazone {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Cardiac disorder
Cardiac disorder {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) RGS2
RGS2 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Procaterol
Procaterol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) asthma
asthma {u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) asthma
asthma {u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Hydrocortisone
Hydrocortisone {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Headache
Headache {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Headache
Headache {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Formoterol
Formoterol {u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class) Adrenergic beta2-Agonists
Adrenergic beta2-Agonists {u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound) Indacaterol
Pioglitazone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone (Compound) downregulates RGS2 (Gene) and RGS2 (Gene) is upregulated by Procaterol (Compound) and Procaterol (Compound) resembles Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) treats asthma (Disease) and asthma (Disease) is treated by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) treats asthma (Disease) and asthma (Disease) is treated by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Hydrocortisone and Hydrocortisone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone (Compound) causes Headache (Side Effect) and Headache (Side Effect) is caused by Indacaterol (Compound)
Pioglitazone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Formoterol and Formoterol (Compound) is included by Adrenergic beta2-Agonists (Pharmacologic Class) and Adrenergic beta2-Agonists (Pharmacologic Class) includes Indacaterol (Compound)