DDInter781 DDInter569
Fosinopril is a phosphinic acid-containing ester prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is rapidly hydrolyzed to fosinoprilat, its principle active metabolite. Fosinoprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Fosinopril may be used to treat mild to moderate hypertension, as an adjunct in the treatment of congestive heart failure, and to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria or overt nephropathy.
Diphenhydramine - perhaps known most commonly as its brand name formulation Benadryl - is a first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine that is used extensively for the treatment of seasonal allergies, insect bites and stings, and rashes [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379]. However, it also has antiemetic, antitussive, hypnotic, and antiparkinson properties [L5269, F3352]. As histamine receptors exist both peripherally and in the central nervous system, diphenhydramine has been shown to cause sedation due to its competitive antagonism of histamine H1 receptors within the central nervous system [L5263, L5266, L5269, F3379, A174541]. While its use in allergy therapy can sometimes fall out of favor due to its sedative effect, diphenhydramine has been repurposed for use within many non-prescription over-the-counter sleep aids and cough-and-cold medications that have been marketed for "night time" use [L5263, L5281, L5287]. Diphenhydramine is also used in combination with as the anti-nausea drug where it is utilized primarily for its antagonism of H1 histamine receptors within the vestibular system . Diphenhydramine has also been shown to be implicated in a number of neurotransmitter systems that affect behaviour including dopamine, norepinephrine, serotonin, acetylcholine, and opioid . As a result, diphenhydramine is being investigated for its anxiolytic and anti-depressant properties.
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Dizziness
Dizziness {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Trandolapril
Trandolapril {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Dizziness
Dizziness {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Toremifene
Toremifene {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Tachycardia
Tachycardia {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Tropicamide
Tropicamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Dyspepsia
Dyspepsia {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Bepridil
Bepridil {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Haemolytic anaemia
Haemolytic anaemia {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Doxylamine
Doxylamine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Trandolapril
Trandolapril {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Promethazine
Promethazine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Spirapril
Spirapril {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Lisinopril
Lisinopril {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Trandolapril
Trandolapril {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Dizziness
Dizziness {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Ramipril
Ramipril {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Moexipril
Moexipril {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Diphenhydramine (Compound)
Fosinopril (Compound) resembles Trandolapril (Compound) and Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Toremifene (Compound) and Toremifene (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound)
Fosinopril (Compound) causes Tachycardia (Side Effect) and Tachycardia (Side Effect) is caused by Tropicamide (Compound) and Tropicamide (Compound) resembles Diphenhydramine (Compound)
Fosinopril (Compound) causes Dyspepsia (Side Effect) and Dyspepsia (Side Effect) is caused by Bepridil (Compound) and Bepridil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril (Compound) causes Haemolytic anaemia (Side Effect) and Haemolytic anaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Doxylamine (Compound) and Doxylamine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril (Compound) resembles Trandolapril (Compound) and Trandolapril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Promethazine and Promethazine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril (Compound) resembles Spirapril (Compound) and Spirapril (Compound) resembles Lisinopril (Compound) and Lisinopril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine
Fosinopril (Compound) resembles Trandolapril (Compound) and Trandolapril (Compound) causes Dizziness (Side Effect) and Dizziness (Side Effect) is caused by Diphenhydramine (Compound)
Fosinopril (Compound) resembles Ramipril (Compound) and Ramipril (Compound) resembles Moexipril (Compound) and Moexipril may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Diphenhydramine