DDInter1628 DDInter649
Ruxolitinib, formerly known as INCB018424 or INC424, is an anticancer drug and a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. It is a potent and selective inhibitor of JAK1 and JAK2, which are tyrosine kinases involved in cytokine signalling and hematopoiesis. Myeloproliferative neoplasms, such as myelofibrosis and polycythemia vera, are often characterized by aberrant activation of the JAK-STAT pathway, leading to abnormal blood cell counts and thrombotic complications. By inhibiting JAK1 and JAK2, ruxolitinib works to block the dysregulated cell signalling pathways and prevents abnormal blood cell proliferation. Due to a large number of patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms who have JAK2 mutations, ruxolitinib was the first ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1 and JAK2 ever developed. Rux
Enzalutamide is an androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), both metastatic and non-metastatic. It is a second-generation antiandrogen agent that the FDA approved on August 31, 2012.[L40639, A252667] Although androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the first-line treatment of prostate cancer and remission can be achieved, arising resistance is inevitable, becoming castration-resistant prostate cancer. Until recently, docetaxel is the only treatment available for metastatic CRPC; however, AR inhibitors have been developed for more targeted therapy, although first-generation AR inhibitors like bicalutamide did not substantially increase the survival rate. Second-generation such as enzalutamide is more efficacious due to a higher affinity to AR and no partial agonist activity compared to bicalutamide.[A252667,A252642] Due to a favorable pharmacological profile, a phase 1 study of enzalutamide was initiated in July 2007. Compared to the average time of 10 to 15 years for a drug to go from pre-clinical to clinical studies, enzalutamide was developed relatively rapidly.
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Pruritus
Pruritus {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Bicalutamide
Bicalutamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Pruritus
Pruritus {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Nilutamide
Nilutamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue
Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Bicalutamide
Bicalutamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Infestation NOS
Infestation NOS {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Mirabegron
Mirabegron {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) hematologic cancer
hematologic cancer {u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound) Nilotinib
Nilotinib {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Mirabegron
Mirabegron {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Epistaxis
Epistaxis {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Nefazodone
Nefazodone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) PLK3
PLK3 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Irinotecan
Irinotecan {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Enzalutamide (Compound)
Ruxolitinib (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Enzalutamide (Compound)
Ruxolitinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Bicalutamide (Compound) and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound)
Ruxolitinib (Compound) causes Pruritus (Side Effect) and Pruritus (Side Effect) is caused by Nilutamide (Compound) and Nilutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound)
Ruxolitinib (Compound) causes Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) and Unspecified disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue (Side Effect) is caused by Bicalutamide (Compound) and Bicalutamide (Compound) resembles Enzalutamide (Compound)
Ruxolitinib (Compound) causes Infestation NOS (Side Effect) and Infestation NOS (Side Effect) is caused by Mirabegron (Compound) and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease) and hematologic cancer (Disease) is treated by Nilotinib (Compound) and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Mirabegron (Compound) and Mirabegron may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib (Compound) causes Epistaxis (Side Effect) and Epistaxis (Side Effect) is caused by Nefazodone (Compound) and Nefazodone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Enzalutamide
Ruxolitinib (Compound) binds PLK3 (Gene) and PLK3 (Gene) is upregulated by Irinotecan (Compound) and Irinotecan may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Enzalutamide