DDInter690 DDInter905
A clear, colorless liquid rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and distributed throughout the body. It has bactericidal activity and is used often as a topical disinfectant. It is widely used as a solvent and preservative in pharmaceutical preparations as well as serving as the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages.
Idelalisib is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor indicated in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), relapsed follicular B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (FL), and relapsed small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). For the treatment of relapsed CLL, it is currently indicated as a second-line agent in combination with rituximab in patients for whom rituximab alone would be considered appropriate therapy due to other co-morbidities, while in the treatment of FL and SLL it is intended to be used in patients who have received at least two prior systemic therapies. More specifically, idelalisib targets P110δ, the delta isoform of the enzyme phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, also known as PI-3K. The PI-3Ks are a family of enzymes involved in cellular functions such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival and intracellular trafficking, which in turn are involved in cancer. In contrast to the other class IA PI3Ks p110α and p110β, p110δ is principally expressed in leukocytes (white blood cells) and is important for the function of T cells, B cell, mast cells and neutrophils. By inhibiting this enzyme, idelalisib induces apoptosis of malignant cells and inhibits several cell signaling pathways, including B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling and C-X-C chemokine receptors type 5 and type 4 signalling, which are involved in trafficking and homing of B-cells to the lymph nodes and bone marrow. Treatment of lymphoma cells with idelalisib has been shown to result in inhibition of chemotaxis and adhesion, and reduced cell viability.
Ethanol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2B6
CYP2B6 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Methadone
Methadone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Idelalisib
Ethanol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP4A11
CYP4A11 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Phenobarbital
Phenobarbital {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Idelalisib
Ethanol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP2B6
CYP2B6 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Citalopram
Citalopram {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Idelalisib
Ethanol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP1A1
CYP1A1 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Omacetaxine mepesuccinate
Omacetaxine mepesuccinate {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Idelalisib
Ethanol (Compound) binds CYP2B6 (Gene) and CYP2B6 (Gene) is bound by Methadone (Compound) and Methadone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib
Ethanol (Compound) binds CYP4A11 (Gene) and CYP4A11 (Gene) is bound by Phenobarbital (Compound) and Phenobarbital may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Idelalisib
Ethanol (Compound) binds CYP2B6 (Gene) and CYP2B6 (Gene) is bound by Citalopram (Compound) and Citalopram may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Idelalisib
Ethanol (Compound) binds CYP1A1 (Gene) and CYP1A1 (Gene) is upregulated by Omacetaxine mepesuccinate (Compound) and Omacetaxine mepesuccinate may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Idelalisib