DDInter364 DDInter1934
Chlorpropamide is an oral antihyperglycemic agent used for the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). It belongs to the sulfonylurea class of insulin secretagogues, which act by stimulating β cells of the pancreas to release insulin. Sulfonylureas increase both basal insulin secretion and meal-stimulated insulin release. Medications in this class differ in their dose, rate of absorption, duration of action, route of elimination and binding site on their target pancreatic β cell receptor. Sulfonylureas also increase peripheral glucose utilization, decrease hepatic gluconeogenesis and may increase the number and sensitivity of insulin receptors. Sulfonylureas are associated with weight gain, though less so than insulin. Due to their mechanism of action, sulfonylureas may cause hypoglycemia and require consistent food intake to decrease this risk. The risk of hypoglycemia is increased in elderly, deb
Vilanterol is a selective long-acting β2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) with inherent 24-hour activity for the once-daily treatment of COPD and asthma. This is in response to the need for longer-acting β2-adrenergic agonists to overcome poor patient compliance (due to the frequency of dosing regimens or complexities of drug administration). Vilanterol was designed based on the salmeterol molecular scaffold, particularly as a antedrug analog of salmeterol modification by modifying the salmeterol molecule to create homochiral compounds with the (R)-configuration. Vilanterol is 1000 and 400 fold more selective for β2 than β1 and β3 adrenoceptors, respectively, with a faster onset of action than salmeterol. Additionally, vilanterol demonstrated a significantly longer duration of action than salmeterol, with the bronchodilator effect still apparent at 22h. Vilanterol's pharmacological effect is attributable to stimulation of intracellular adenylyl cyclase which catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic-3',5'-adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Increases in cyclic AMP are associated with the relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of the release of hypersensitivity mediators from mast cells in the lungs.[A7738,A259961] Vilanterol is approved for use in several combination products such as with [fluticasone furoate] under the tradename BREO ELLIPTA, with [umeclidinium bromide] as ANORO ELLIPTA, and with both [fluticasone furoate] and [umeclidinium bromide] under the trade name TRELEGY ELLIPTA.[L46481,L44461,L44456] BREO ELLIPTA is the first vilanterol-containing product to be approved by the FDA in May 2013, followed by ANORO ELLIPTA in December 2013 and TRELEGY ELLIPTA in September 2020.[L46876,L46881,L46886] Although all 3 products are approved for the maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), only TRELEGY ELLIPTA and BREO ELLIPTA are approved for maintenance treatments of asthma in patients aged 18 years and older and 5 years and older respectively.[L46481,L44461,L44456]
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Glipizide
Glipizide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tolbutamide
Tolbutamide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Glipizide
Glipizide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Sulfacetamide
Sulfacetamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Procainamide
Procainamide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tolbutamide
Tolbutamide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Glipizide
Glipizide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Prednisolone
Prednisolone {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Gliclazide
Gliclazide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Glimepiride
Glimepiride {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Sulfacetamide
Sulfacetamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tolbutamide
Tolbutamide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tolbutamide
Tolbutamide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Prednisolone
Prednisolone {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Probenecid
Probenecid {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Glipizide
Glipizide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Sulfacetamide (Compound) and Sulfacetamide (Compound) resembles Procainamide (Compound) and Procainamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Dexamethasone and Dexamethasone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Glipizide (Compound) and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Gliclazide (Compound) and Gliclazide (Compound) resembles Glimepiride (Compound) and Glimepiride may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Sulfacetamide (Compound) and Sulfacetamide (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Tolbutamide (Compound) and Tolbutamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Prednisolone and Prednisolone may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Vilanterol
Chlorpropamide (Compound) resembles Probenecid (Compound) and Probenecid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Glipizide and Glipizide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vilanterol