DDInter1008 DDInter1646
Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent used in the prevention and treatment of a variety of fungal infections.[FDA Label] It functions by preventing the synthesis of ergosterol, the fungal equivalent of cholesterol, thereby increasing membrane fluidity and preventing growth of the fungus.[A181802,T116] Ketoconazole was first approved in an oral formulation for systemic use by the FDA in 1981. At this time it was considered a significant improvement over previous antifungals, [miconazole] and [clotrimazole], due to its broad spectrum and good absorption. However, it was discovered that ketoconazole produces frequent gastrointestinal side effects and dose-related hepatitis.[A188054,A188057] These effects combined with waning efficacy led to its eventual replacement by triazole agents, [fluconazole], [itraconazole], [voriconazole], and [posaconazole]. Ketoconazole and its predecessor [clotrimazole] continue
Saxagliptin (rINN) is an orally active hypoglycemic (anti-diabetic drug) of the new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor class of drugs. FDA approved on July 31, 2009.
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A5
CYP3A5 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Nausea
Nausea {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Posaconazole
Posaconazole {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A5
CYP3A5 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Modafinil
Modafinil {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Nausea
Nausea {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Vildagliptin
Vildagliptin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Hypersensitivity
Hypersensitivity {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Modafinil
Modafinil {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Hypertriglyceridaemia
Hypertriglyceridaemia {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Prednisone
Prednisone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Itraconazole
Itraconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Posaconazole
Posaconazole {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Posaconazole
Posaconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A5
CYP3A5 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Verapamil
Verapamil {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Saxagliptin (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Saxagliptin (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) resembles Posaconazole (Compound) and Posaconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Nausea (Side Effect) and Nausea (Side Effect) is caused by Vildagliptin (Compound) and Vildagliptin (Compound) resembles Saxagliptin (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) and Hypersensitivity (Side Effect) is caused by Modafinil (Compound) and Modafinil may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Hypertriglyceridaemia (Side Effect) and Hypertriglyceridaemia (Side Effect) is caused by Prednisone (Compound) and Prednisone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole (Compound) resembles Itraconazole (Compound) and Itraconazole (Compound) resembles Posaconazole (Compound) and Posaconazole may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin
Ketoconazole (Compound) resembles Posaconazole (Compound) and Posaconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Saxagliptin (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) is bound by Verapamil (Compound) and Verapamil may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Saxagliptin