DDInter405 DDInter1822
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated.
Aminoglycosides, many of which are derived directly from _Streptomyces_ spp., are concentration-dependent bactericidal antibiotics with a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. Inhaled tobramycin is notable for its use in treating chronic _Pseudomonas aeruginosa_ infections in cystic fibrosis patients, as _P. aeruginosa_ is notoriously inherently resistant to many antibiotics.[A232294, A232299, L32739] However, tobramycin can also be administered intravenously and topically to treat a variety of infections caused by susceptible bacteria.[L32744, L32749] Its use is limited in some cases by characteristic toxicities such as nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity, yet it remains a valuable option in the face of growing resistance to front-line antibiotics such as β-lactams and cephalosporins.[A232294, A232349, L32739, L32749] Tobramycin was approved by the FDA in 1975 and is currently available in a variety of forms for administration by inhalation, injection, and external application to the eye (ophthalmic).[L32739, L32744, L32749]
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Kanamycin
Kanamycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Epistaxis
Epistaxis {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Kanamycin
Kanamycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Paromomycin
Paromomycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Gentamicin
Gentamicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Kanamycin
Kanamycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Neomycin
Neomycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Paromomycin
Paromomycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Pain
Pain {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Kanamycin
Kanamycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Acarbose
Acarbose {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Paromomycin
Paromomycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Kanamycin
Kanamycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Gentamicin
Gentamicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Gentamicin
Gentamicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Neomycin
Neomycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) WRB
WRB {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Paromomycin
Paromomycin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Tobramycin
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) causes Epistaxis (Side Effect) and Epistaxis (Side Effect) is caused by Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin (Compound) resembles Paromomycin (Compound) and Paromomycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin (Compound) resembles Kanamycin (Compound) and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin (Compound) resembles Paromomycin (Compound) and Paromomycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) causes Pain (Side Effect) and Pain (Side Effect) is caused by Kanamycin (Compound) and Kanamycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Acarbose and Acarbose (Compound) resembles Paromomycin (Compound) and Paromomycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Kanamycin and Kanamycin (Compound) resembles Gentamicin (Compound) and Kanamycin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Gentamicin and Gentamicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Neomycin and Neomycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) downregulates WRB (Gene) and WRB (Gene) is upregulated by Paromomycin (Compound) and Paromomycin (Compound) resembles Tobramycin (Compound)