DDInter298 DDInter1321
Carboplatin is an organoplatinum antineoplastic alkylating agent used in the treatment of advanced ovarian carcinoma. Early clinical studies of carboplatin were performed in 1982. Carboplatin was developed as an analog of [cisplatin] with reduced nephrotoxicity and vomiting.[A230463,A230523] Carboplatin was granted FDA approval on 3 March 1989.
Ocrelizumab is a CD20-directed cytolytic antibody indicated for the treatment of patients with primary progressive or relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). It is a second-generation recombinant humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody that selectively targets B-cells that express the CD20 antigen. Compared to non-humanized CD20 antibodies such as [rituximab], ocrelizumab is expected to be less immunogenic with repeated infusions, improving the benefit-to-risk profile for patients with MS.[A18875,A251745] MS is a chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that leads to neurological disabilities and a significantly reduced quality of life. Most patients with MS experience episodes of relapses with worsening function, followed by recovery periods or remissions. Primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) accounts for 10-15% of the overall population of patients with MS, and leads to the gradual worsening of neurologic disability from symptom onset, often without early relapses or remissions . Developed by Genentech/Roche, ocrelizumab was approved by the FDA in March 2017 under the market name Ocrevus for intravenous injection. It was later approved by Health Canada in August 2017, making the drug the first available treatment for PPMS in both the US and Canada. In clinical trials of patients with relapsing forms of MS, treatment with ocrelizumab resulted in reduced relapse rates and reduced worsening of disability compared to [interferon beta-1a]. In phase 3 clinical trials of patients with PPMS, treatment with ocrelizumab led to lower clinical and MRI progression rates compared to placebo.
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) esophageal cancer
esophageal cancer {u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound) Cisplatin
Cisplatin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) brain cancer
brain cancer {u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound) Triamcinolone
Triamcinolone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) GSTM1
GSTM1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Cisplatin
Cisplatin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) SOD1
SOD1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Vitamin E
Vitamin E {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) SLC31A2
SLC31A2 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Triamcinolone
Triamcinolone {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) SLC31A1
SLC31A1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) and {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Bortezomib
Bortezomib {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) MT2A
MT2A {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound) Ponatinib
Ponatinib {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class) Platinum-containing Compounds
Platinum-containing Compounds {u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound) Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Venous thrombosis
Venous thrombosis {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Cyclophosphamide
Cyclophosphamide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ABCG2
ABCG2 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Cladribine
Cladribine {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) treats esophageal cancer (Disease) and esophageal cancer (Disease) is treated by Cisplatin (Compound) and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) treats brain cancer (Disease) and brain cancer (Disease) is palliated by Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) binds GSTM1 (Gene) and GSTM1 (Gene) is bound by Cisplatin (Compound) and Cisplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) binds SOD1 (Gene) and SOD1 (Gene) is bound by Vitamin E (Compound) and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) binds SLC31A2 (Gene) and SLC31A2 (Gene) is upregulated by Triamcinolone (Compound) and Triamcinolone may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) binds SLC31A1 (Gene) and SLC31A1 (Gene) is bound by Bortezomib (Compound) and SLC31A1 (Gene) is upregulated by Bortezomib (Compound) and Bortezomib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) binds MT2A (Gene) and MT2A (Gene) is downregulated by Ponatinib (Compound) and Ponatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) is included by Platinum-containing Compounds (Pharmacologic Class) and Platinum-containing Compounds (Pharmacologic Class) includes Oxaliplatin (Compound) and Oxaliplatin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) causes Venous thrombosis (Side Effect) and Venous thrombosis (Side Effect) is caused by Cyclophosphamide (Compound) and Cyclophosphamide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ocrelizumab
Carboplatin (Compound) binds ABCG2 (Gene) and ABCG2 (Gene) is bound by Cladribine (Compound) and Cladribine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Ocrelizumab