DDInter405 DDInter150
Clofarabine is a purine nucleoside antimetabolite that is being studied in the treatment of cancer. It is marketed as Clolar in the U.S. and Canada, or Evoltra in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Clofarabine is used in paediatrics to treat a type of leukaemia called relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL), only after at least two other types of treatment have failed. It is not known if the drug extends life expectancy. Its potential use in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia (JMML) has been investigated.
Azathioprine is a prodrug of 6-mercaptopurine, first synthesized in 1956 by Gertrude Elion, William Lange, and George Hitchings in an attempt to produce a derivative of 6-mercaptopurine with a better therapeutic index.[A189678,A189687,A189690] Azathioprine is used to treat inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and as an immunosuppressant in the prevention of renal transplant rejection. Azathiprine was granted FDA approval on 20 March 1968.
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class) Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors {u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) PLK1
PLK1 {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Toxic epidermal necrolysis
Toxic epidermal necrolysis {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) PLK1
PLK1 {u} (Gene) regulates {v} (Gene) HPRT1
HPRT1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) RPIA
RPIA {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Disease) Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease {u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Tioguanine
Tioguanine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Adenine
Adenine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) PLK1
PLK1 {u} (Gene) regulates {v} (Gene) HSD17B11
HSD17B11 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) RPIA
RPIA {u} (Gene) is regulated by {v} (Gene) HPRT1
HPRT1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Mercaptopurine
Mercaptopurine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Adenine
Adenine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Tioguanine
Tioguanine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) HPRT1
HPRT1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Azathioprine
Clofarabine (Compound) is included by Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) and Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors (Pharmacologic Class) includes Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) downregulates PLK1 (Gene) and PLK1 (Gene) is downregulated by Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) causes Toxic epidermal necrolysis (Side Effect) and Toxic epidermal necrolysis (Side Effect) is caused by Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) downregulates PLK1 (Gene) and PLK1 (Gene) regulates HPRT1 (Gene) and HPRT1 (Gene) is bound by Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) downregulates RPIA (Gene) and RPIA (Gene) is downregulated by Crohn's disease (Disease) and Crohn's disease (Disease) is treated by Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine (Compound) resembles Adenine (Compound) and Adenine (Compound) resembles Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) downregulates PLK1 (Gene) and PLK1 (Gene) regulates HSD17B11 (Gene) and HSD17B11 (Gene) is upregulated by Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine (Compound) downregulates RPIA (Gene) and RPIA (Gene) is regulated by HPRT1 (Gene) and HPRT1 (Gene) is bound by Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Mercaptopurine and Mercaptopurine (Compound) resembles Adenine (Compound) and Adenine (Compound) resembles Azathioprine (Compound)
Clofarabine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Tioguanine and Tioguanine (Compound) binds HPRT1 (Gene) and HPRT1 (Gene) is bound by Azathioprine (Compound)