DDInter1913 DDInter154
Valproic acid, or valproate, is an fatty acid derivative and anticonvulsant originally synthesized in 1881 by Beverly S. Burton. It enjoyed use as a popular organic solvent in industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing for nearly a century. In 1963, a serendipitous discovery was made by George Carraz during his investigations into the anticonvulsant effects of khelline when he found that all of his samples, dissolved in valproic acid, exerted a similar degree of anticonvulsive activity. It first received approval on February 28, 1978 from the FDA under the trade name Depakene. Since then, it has been investigated for neuroprotective, anti-manic, and anti-migraine effects. It is currently a compound of interest in the field of oncology for its anti-proliferative effects and is the subject of many clinical trials in a variety of cancer types.
Azelastine is a phthalazine compound having an oxo substituent at the 1-position, a 1-methylazepan-4-yl group at the 2-position and a 4-chlorobenzyl substituent at the 4-position. It has a role as a H1-receptor antagonist, an anti-allergic agent, an anti-asthmatic drug, a bronchodilator agent, a platelet aggregation inhibitor and an EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor. It is a member of phthalazines, a tertiary amino compound and a member of monochlorobenzenes.
Valproic acid {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Clemastine
Clemastine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP1A2
CYP1A2 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) HDAC2
HDAC2 {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Feeling abnormal
Feeling abnormal {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Clemastine
Clemastine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Loxapine
Loxapine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP1A2
CYP1A2 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Meclizine
Meclizine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A5
CYP3A5 {u} (Gene) regulates {v} (Gene) EPCAM
EPCAM {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Feeling abnormal
Feeling abnormal {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Loxapine
Loxapine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} (Compound) palliates {v} (Disease) schizophrenia
schizophrenia {u} (Disease) is palliated by {v} (Compound) Loxapine
Loxapine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Clemastine
Clemastine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Buclizine
Buclizine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Azelastine
Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine (Compound) resembles Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid (Compound) binds HDAC2 (Gene) and HDAC2 (Gene) is downregulated by Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Loxapine and Loxapine (Compound) resembles Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid (Compound) binds CYP1A2 (Gene) and CYP1A2 (Gene) is bound by Meclizine (Compound) and Meclizine (Compound) resembles Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene) and CYP3A5 (Gene) regulates EPCAM (Gene) and EPCAM (Gene) is upregulated by Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Loxapine (Compound) and Loxapine (Compound) resembles Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid (Compound) palliates schizophrenia (Disease) and schizophrenia (Disease) is palliated by Loxapine (Compound) and Loxapine (Compound) resembles Azelastine (Compound)
Valproic acid may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clemastine and Clemastine (Compound) resembles Buclizine (Compound) and Buclizine (Compound) resembles Azelastine (Compound)