DDInter419 DDInter1476
Clozapine is a tricyclic dibenzodiazepine, classified as an atypical antipsychotic agent. Clozapine displays affinity to various neuroreceptors with a particularly low affinity to the dopamine receptors, thus breaking the mold of first-generation antipsychotics and deeming it "atypical".. This low affinity to dopamine receptors results in fewer extrapyramidal side effects, especially tardive dyskinesia. However, its promiscuity toward the muscarinic and adrenergic receptors can result in other side effects, notably gastrointestinal hypomotility and orthostatic hypotension. [L905,A215552]. Despite its effectiveness in treating both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia, clozapine was briefly removed from the market in various jurisdictions in 1970 due to severe agranulocytosis.[A256713,A256718] However, continued evidence of its effectiveness led to clozapine's eventual reintroduction, although
Pirbuterol is a beta-2 adrenergic bronchodilator. In vitro studies and in vivo pharmacologic studies have demonstrated that pirbuterol has a preferential effect on beta-2 Adrenergic receptors compared with isoproterenol. While it is recognized that beta-2 adrenergic receptors are the predominant receptors in bronchial smooth muscle, data indicate that there is a population of beta-2 receptors in the human heart, existing in a concentration between 10-50%. The precise function of these receptors has not been established. The pharmacologic effects of beta adrenergic agonist drugs, including pirbuterol, are at least in proof attributable to stimulation through beta adrenergic receptors of intracellular adenyl cyclase, the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (AlP) to cyclic-3† ,5†-adenosine monophosphate (c-AMP). Increased c-AMP levels are associated with relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of release of mediators of immediate hypersensitivity from cells, especially from mast cells.
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Bupranolol
Bupranolol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Isoprenaline
Isoprenaline {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Terbutaline
Terbutaline {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Epinephrine
Epinephrine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Terbutaline
Terbutaline {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Isoprenaline
Isoprenaline {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Epinephrine
Epinephrine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Orciprenaline
Orciprenaline {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Epinephrine
Epinephrine {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Nadolol
Nadolol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) and {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Nadolol
Nadolol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Pirbuterol
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol (Compound) resembles Bupranolol (Compound) and Bupranolol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline (Compound) resembles Terbutaline (Compound) and Terbutaline (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine (Compound) resembles Terbutaline (Compound) and Terbutaline (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Isoprenaline and Isoprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Orciprenaline and Orciprenaline may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Epinephrine and Epinephrine may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Salbutamol and Salbutamol (Compound) resembles Nadolol (Compound) and Salbutamol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Nadolol and Nadolol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)
Clozapine (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Salbutamol (Compound) and Salbutamol (Compound) resembles Pirbuterol (Compound)