DDInter596 DDInter1376
Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius along side with daunorubicin, another cytotoxic agent, in 1970.[A1575,A257709,A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain terminates with a primary alcohol group compared to the methyl group of daunorubicin. Although its detailed molecular mechanisms have yet to be understood, doxorubicin is generally thought to exert its effect through DNA intercalation, which eventually leads to DNA damage and the generation of reactive oxygen species. Thanks to its efficacy and broad effect, doxorubicin was approved by the FDA in 1974 to treat a variety of cancer, including but not limited to breast, lung, gastric, ovarian, thyroid, non-Hodgkin’s and Hodgkin’s lymphoma, multiple myel
Ozanimod is a once-daily sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator for the treatment of relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and inflammatory bowel disease. It was developed by Celgene (now acquired by Bristol-Myers Squibb) and was approved by the FDA on March 26, 2020.[L12573,L12582] The US approval was followed by the approval in Canada on October 2, 2020. In November 2021, ozanimod was also approved by the European Commission for the treatment of adults with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis.[L39377,L39382] MS is a devastating inflammatory disease that often progresses and causes severe neurological, physical, and cognitive effects. Inflammatory bowel disease also a chronic inflammatory condition and can cause persistent abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stools, and vomiting. In clinical trials, Ozanimod has been shown to be well-tolerated and has resulted in a higher decrease in the rate of MS relapses than with intramuscular [interferon beta-1a], a current standard in MS therapy. Studies involving patients with inflammatory bowel disease have also shown promising results.[A189318,A189342]
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Daunorubicin
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) stomach cancer
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) AKR1A1
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) P4HA2
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class) Anthracyclines
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) TSKU
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Mucous membrane disorder
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) CBR3
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) ABCC10
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound)
Doxorubicin (Compound) treats stomach cancer (Disease)
Doxorubicin (Compound) binds AKR1A1 (Gene)
Doxorubicin (Compound) upregulates P4HA2 (Gene)
Doxorubicin (Compound) is included by Anthracyclines (Pharmacologic Class)
Doxorubicin (Compound) downregulates TSKU (Gene)
Doxorubicin (Compound) causes Mucous membrane disorder (Side Effect)
Doxorubicin (Compound) binds CBR3 (Gene) and Doxorubicin (Compound) downregulates CBR3 (Gene)
Doxorubicin (Compound) binds ABCC10 (Gene) and Doxorubicin (Compound) upregulates ABCC10 (Gene)