DDInter1557 DDInter119
An alkaloid derived from the bark of the cinchona tree. It is used as an antimalarial drug, and is the active ingredient in extracts of the cinchona that have been used for that purpose since before 1633. Quinine is also a mild antipyretic and analgesic and has been used in common cold preparations for that purpose. It was used commonly and as a bitter and flavoring agent, and is still useful for the treatment of babesiosis. Quinine is also useful in some muscular disorders, especially nocturnal leg cramps and myotonia congenita, because of its direct effects on muscle membrane and sodium channels. The mechanisms of its antimalarial effects are not well understood.
Armodafinil is the enantiopure of the wakefulness-promoting agent modafinil (Provigil), and is indicated to improve wakefulness in adult patients with excessive sleepiness associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), narcolepsy, or shift work disorder (SWD). Research has shown that armodafinil significantly improves driving simulator performance in patients with SWD. Armodafinil consists of the (−)-R-enantiomer of the racemic modafinil. Armodafinil is produced by the pharmaceutical company Cephalon Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.) and was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in June 2007.
Quinine {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Quinidine barbiturate
Quinine {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) malaria
Quinine {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) SLC22A4
Quinine {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) CPVL
Quinine {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) DNAJA3
Quinine {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Optic neuritis
Quinine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Modafinil
Quinine {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Doxycycline
Quinine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Fostemsavir
Quinine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Aminoglutethimide
Quinine (Compound) resembles Quinidine barbiturate (Compound)
Quinine (Compound) treats malaria (Disease)
Quinine (Compound) binds SLC22A4 (Gene)
Quinine (Compound) upregulates CPVL (Gene)
Quinine (Compound) downregulates DNAJA3 (Gene)
Quinine (Compound) causes Optic neuritis (Side Effect)
Quinine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Modafinil
Quinine may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Doxycycline
Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Fostemsavir
Quinine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Aminoglutethimide