DDInter596 DDInter165
Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius along side with daunorubicin, another cytotoxic agent, in 1970.[A1575,A257709,A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain terminates with a primary alcohol group compared to the methyl group of daunorubicin. Although its detailed molecular mechanisms have yet to be understood, doxorubicin is generally thought to exert its effect through DNA intercalation, which eventually leads to DNA damage and the generation of reactive oxygen species. Thanks to its efficacy and broad effect, doxorubicin was approved by the FDA in 1974 to treat a variety of cancer, including but not limited to breast, lung, gastric, ovarian, thyroid, non-Hodgkin’s and Hodgkin’s lymphoma, multiple myel
Baricitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. JAKs are tyrosine protein kinases that play an important role in pro-inflammatory signaling pathways. Overactive JAKs have been implicated in autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis. By inhibiting the actions of JAK1 and JAK2, baricitinib attenuates JAK-mediated inflammation and immune responses. Baricitinib was first approved by the European Commission (EC) in February 2017 for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis in adults and was later approved by the FDA in 2018. The EC later approved baricitinib for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, making it the first JAK inhibitor used for this indication in Europe. While baricitinib was granted emergency use as a treatment for COVID-19 in combination with [remdesivir] under the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) in November 2020, the FDA fully approved the use of baricitinib for the treatment of COVID-19 in May 2022.
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Daunorubicin
Daunorubicin {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Daunorubicin
Daunorubicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Vitamin E
Vitamin E {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) NQO1
NQO1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Vitamin E
Vitamin E {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Daunorubicin
Daunorubicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated)
Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) HMOX1
HMOX1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Vitamin E
Vitamin E {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) NQO1
NQO1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Cisplatin
Cisplatin {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) AGL
AGL {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Flurbiprofen
Flurbiprofen {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) HMOX1
HMOX1 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Ketoprofen
Ketoprofen {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Idarubicin
Idarubicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Ganciclovir
Ganciclovir {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) HMOX1
HMOX1 {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound) Dexamethasone
Dexamethasone {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Daunorubicin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Vitamin E and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) binds NQO1 (Gene) and NQO1 (Gene) is bound by Vitamin E (Compound) and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) and Clostridium tetani toxoid antigen (formaldehyde inactivated) may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) downregulates HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is bound by Vitamin E (Compound) and Vitamin E may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) binds NQO1 (Gene) and NQO1 (Gene) is bound by Cisplatin (Compound) and Cisplatin may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) upregulates AGL (Gene) and AGL (Gene) is upregulated by Flurbiprofen (Compound) and Flurbiprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) downregulates HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is upregulated by Ketoprofen (Compound) and Ketoprofen may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Idarubicin (Compound) and Idarubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Ganciclovir and Ganciclovir may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Baricitinib
Doxorubicin (Compound) downregulates HMOX1 (Gene) and HMOX1 (Gene) is downregulated by Dexamethasone (Compound) and Dexamethasone may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Baricitinib