DDInter1789 DDInter1960
A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.
Ziconotide (also known as SNX-111) is a neurotoxic peptide derived from the cone snail _Conus magus_ comprising 25 amino acids with three disulphide bonds.[A202835, L13389] Other such peptides, collectively termed conotoxins, exist, and some have shown efficacy in binding specific subsets of calcium channels; ziconotide is used in part because it can be synthesized without loss of proper bond formation or structural elements.[A202829, A202832] Ziconotide is used to manage severe chronic pain refractory to other methods, through its ability to inhibit N-type calcium channels involved in nociceptive signalling.[A202829, A202835, A202838, A202841, A202850, A202859, L13389] Ziconotide was granted FDA approval on December 28, 2004 for marketing by TerSera therapeutics LLC. under the name Prialt. To date, ziconotide is the only calcium channel blocking peptide approved for use by the FDA.
Thalidomide {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Lenalidomide
Thalidomide {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) hematologic cancer
Thalidomide {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) FGFR2
Thalidomide {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) TGFBR2
Thalidomide {u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class) Decreased Immunologically Active Molecule Activity
Thalidomide {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) ARNT2
Thalidomide {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Myocardial ischaemia
Thalidomide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Clarithromycin
Thalidomide {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Astemizole
Thalidomide {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Rotavirus vaccine
Thalidomide (Compound) resembles Lenalidomide (Compound)
Thalidomide (Compound) treats hematologic cancer (Disease)
Thalidomide (Compound) binds FGFR2 (Gene)
Thalidomide (Compound) upregulates TGFBR2 (Gene)
Thalidomide (Compound) is included by Decreased Immunologically Active Molecule Activity (Pharmacologic Class)
Thalidomide (Compound) downregulates ARNT2 (Gene)
Thalidomide (Compound) causes Myocardial ischaemia (Side Effect)
Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Clarithromycin
Thalidomide may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Astemizole
Thalidomide may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Rotavirus vaccine