DDInter915 DDInter1036
Indacaterol is a novel, ultra-long-acting, rapid onset β(2)-adrenoceptor agonist developed for Novartis for the once-daily management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It was approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) on 30 November 2009 and by the FDA on 1 July 2011. It is marketed in Europe as Onbrez and in America as Arcapta Neohaler. Indacaterol is provided as its maleate salt form. Indacaterol is also a chiral molecule but only the pure R-enantiomer is dispensed.
Lenvatinib is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits the kinase activities of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VEGFR3 (FLT4). Lenvatinib also inhibits other RTKs that have been implicated in pathogenic angiogenesis, tumor growth, and cancer progression in addition to their normal cellular functions, including fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptors FGFR1, 2, 3, and 4; the platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα), KIT, and RET. These receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) located in the cell membrane play a central role in the activation of signal transduction pathways involved in the normal regulation of cellular processes, such as cell proliferation, migration, apoptosis and differentiation, and in pathogenic angiogenesis, lymphogenesis, tumour growth and cancer progression. In particular, VEGF has been identified as a crucial regulator of both physiologic and pathologic angiogenesis and increased expression of VEGF is associated with a poor prognosis in many types of cancers. Lenvatinib is indicated for the treatment of patients with locally recurrent or metastatic, progressive, radioactive iodine (RAI)-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer. Most patients with thyroid cancer have a very good prognosis with treatment (98% 5 year survival rate) involving surgery and hormone therapy. However, for patients with RAI-refractory thyroid cancer, treatment options are limited and the prognosis is poor, leading to a push for the development of more targeted therapies such as lenvatinib.
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) treats {v} (Disease) asthma
asthma {u} (Disease) is treated by {v} (Compound) Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ADRB1
ADRB1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Formoterol
Formoterol {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Escitalopram
Escitalopram {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Metronidazole
Metronidazole {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class) Adrenergic beta2-Agonists
Adrenergic beta2-Agonists {u} (Pharmacologic Class) includes {v} (Compound) Salbutamol
Salbutamol {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Cardiac disorder
Cardiac disorder {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Bosutinib
Bosutinib {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Cardiac disorder
Cardiac disorder {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Metronidazole
Metronidazole {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ADRB2
ADRB2 {u} (Gene) is downregulated by {v} (Compound) Dasatinib
Dasatinib {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Muscle spasms
Muscle spasms {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Amisulpride
Amisulpride {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ADRB2
ADRB2 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Nilotinib
Nilotinib {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) treats asthma (Disease) and asthma (Disease) is treated by Salbutamol (Compound) and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) binds ADRB1 (Gene) and ADRB1 (Gene) is bound by Formoterol (Compound) and Formoterol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Escitalopram (Compound) and Escitalopram may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Metronidazole (Compound) and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) is included by Adrenergic beta2-Agonists (Pharmacologic Class) and Adrenergic beta2-Agonists (Pharmacologic Class) includes Salbutamol (Compound) and Salbutamol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Bosutinib (Compound) and Bosutinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) causes Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) and Cardiac disorder (Side Effect) is caused by Metronidazole (Compound) and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) binds ADRB2 (Gene) and ADRB2 (Gene) is downregulated by Dasatinib (Compound) and Dasatinib may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) causes Muscle spasms (Side Effect) and Muscle spasms (Side Effect) is caused by Amisulpride (Compound) and Amisulpride may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenvatinib
Indacaterol (Compound) binds ADRB2 (Gene) and ADRB2 (Gene) is upregulated by Nilotinib (Compound) and Nilotinib may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Lenvatinib