DDInter596 DDInter1351
Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces peucetius var. caesius along side with daunorubicin, another cytotoxic agent, in 1970.[A1575,A257709,A257614] Although they both have aglyconic and sugar moieties, doxorubicin's side chain terminates with a primary alcohol group compared to the methyl group of daunorubicin. Although its detailed molecular mechanisms have yet to be understood, doxorubicin is generally thought to exert its effect through DNA intercalation, which eventually leads to DNA damage and the generation of reactive oxygen species. Thanks to its efficacy and broad effect, doxorubicin was approved by the FDA in 1974 to treat a variety of cancer, including but not limited to breast, lung, gastric, ovarian, thyroid, non-Hodgkin’s and Hodgkin’s lymphoma, multiple myel
Osilodrostat is an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxylase (also referred to as CYP11B1), the enzyme that catalyzes the final step in the biosynthesis of endogenous cortisol. It is used to lower circulating cortisol levels in the treatment of Cushing's disease, a disorder in which cortisol levels are chronically and supraphysiologically elevated. Cushing's disease is often the result of ACTH hypersecretion secondary to a pituitary tumor, and surgical resection of the tumour is generally the treatment of choice. As an orally bioavailable drug therapy, osilodrostat provides a novel treatment option for patients in whom removal of the causative tumor is not an option or for whom previous pituitary surgery has not been curative. Osilodrostat is manufactured by Novartis under the brand name Isturisa. It has undergone phase II clinical trials for the treatment of solid tumours, hypertension, and heart failure, but development for these indications was discontinued by Novartis in January 2013. Osilodrostat was approved for use in the EU in January 2020 for the treatment of endogenous Cushing's syndrome (i.e. Cushing's disease), and was granted FDA approval and Orphan Drug designation in the US in March 2020 for the same indication.
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Epirubicin
Epirubicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Epirubicin
Epirubicin {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Metronidazole
Metronidazole {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Metronidazole
Metronidazole {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Idarubicin
Idarubicin {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Metronidazole
Metronidazole {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Vulvovaginal candidiasis
Vulvovaginal candidiasis {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Metronidazole
Metronidazole {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Epirubicin
Epirubicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Elagolix
Elagolix {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Daunorubicin
Daunorubicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Darolutamide
Darolutamide {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Vulvovaginal candidiasis
Vulvovaginal candidiasis {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Quetiapine
Quetiapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Epirubicin
Epirubicin {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Quetiapine
Quetiapine {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Zileuton
Zileuton {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Epirubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Epirubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Metronidazole (Compound) and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Idarubicin (Compound) and Idarubicin may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Metronidazole and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) causes Vulvovaginal candidiasis (Side Effect) and Vulvovaginal candidiasis (Side Effect) is caused by Metronidazole (Compound) and Metronidazole may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Epirubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elagolix and Elagolix may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Daunorubicin (Compound) and Daunorubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Darolutamide and Darolutamide may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) causes Vulvovaginal candidiasis (Side Effect) and Vulvovaginal candidiasis (Side Effect) is caused by Quetiapine (Compound) and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) resembles Epirubicin (Compound) and Epirubicin may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Quetiapine and Quetiapine may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat
Doxorubicin (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Zileuton (Compound) and Zileuton may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Osilodrostat