DDInter1008 DDInter1662
Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal agent used in the prevention and treatment of a variety of fungal infections.[FDA Label] It functions by preventing the synthesis of ergosterol, the fungal equivalent of cholesterol, thereby increasing membrane fluidity and preventing growth of the fungus.[A181802,T116] Ketoconazole was first approved in an oral formulation for systemic use by the FDA in 1981. At this time it was considered a significant improvement over previous antifungals, [miconazole] and [clotrimazole], due to its broad spectrum and good absorption. However, it was discovered that ketoconazole produces frequent gastrointestinal side effects and dose-related hepatitis.[A188054,A188057] These effects combined with waning efficacy led to its eventual replacement by triazole agents, [fluconazole], [itraconazole], [voriconazole], and [posaconazole]. Ketoconazole and its predecessor [clotrimazole] continue
Sertraline is a popular antidepressant medication commonly known as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), and is similar to drugs such as [Citalopram] and [Fluoxetine]. Despite marked structural differences between compounds in this drug class, SSRIs exert similar pharmacological effects. Several weeks of therapy with sertraline may be required before beneficial effects are noticed. Sertraline displays enhanced safety or tolerability than other classes of antidepressants, which frequently cause high levels of drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, and other undesirable effects.[A1846,A187075,T28]
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A4
CYP3A4 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) CYP51A1
CYP51A1 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) MSMO1
MSMO1 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Anaphylactic shock
Anaphylactic shock {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ABCB1
ABCB1 {u} (Gene) is bound by {v} (Compound) Maprotiline
Maprotiline {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) and {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) CYP51A1
CYP51A1 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Maprotiline
Maprotiline {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) MSMO1
MSMO1 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Maprotiline
Maprotiline {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Feeling abnormal
Feeling abnormal {u} (Side Effect) is caused by {v} (Compound) Maprotiline
Maprotiline {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) resembles {v} (Compound) Itraconazole
Itraconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP51A1
CYP51A1 {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) ABCB1
ABCB1 {u} (Gene) regulates {v} (Gene) ALDOC
ALDOC {u} (Gene) is upregulated by {v} (Compound) Sertraline
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP3A4 (Gene) and CYP3A4 (Gene) is bound by Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP51A1 (Gene) and Ketoconazole (Compound) upregulates CYP51A1 (Gene) and CYP51A1 (Gene) is upregulated by Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) upregulates MSMO1 (Gene) and MSMO1 (Gene) is upregulated by Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) and Anaphylactic shock (Side Effect) is caused by Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) is bound by Maprotiline (Compound) and Maprotiline (Compound) resembles Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds CYP51A1 (Gene) and Ketoconazole (Compound) upregulates CYP51A1 (Gene) and CYP51A1 (Gene) is upregulated by Maprotiline (Compound) and Maprotiline (Compound) resembles Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) upregulates MSMO1 (Gene) and MSMO1 (Gene) is upregulated by Maprotiline (Compound) and Maprotiline (Compound) resembles Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) causes Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) and Feeling abnormal (Side Effect) is caused by Maprotiline (Compound) and Maprotiline (Compound) resembles Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) resembles Itraconazole (Compound) and Itraconazole (Compound) binds CYP51A1 (Gene) and CYP51A1 (Gene) is upregulated by Sertraline (Compound)
Ketoconazole (Compound) binds ABCB1 (Gene) and ABCB1 (Gene) regulates ALDOC (Gene) and ALDOC (Gene) is upregulated by Sertraline (Compound)