DDInter351 DDInter178
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of _Streptomyces venezuelae_ in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) The FDA has withdrawn all oral drug products containing chloramphenicol, due to the high risk of fatal aplastic anemia associated with this specific route of administration.[L43942,L44022]
Bendamustine is a nitrogen mustard drug indicated for use in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) that has progressed during or within six months of treatment with rituximab or a rituximab-containing regimen. Bendamustine is a bifunctional mechlorethamine derivative capable of forming electrophilic alkyl groups that covalently bond to other molecules. Through this function as an alkylating agent, bendamustine causes intra- and inter-strand crosslinks between DNA bases resulting in cell death. It is active against both active and quiescent cells, although the exact mechanism of action is unknown.
Chloramphenicol {u} (Compound) binds {v} (Gene) CYP3A5
Chloramphenicol {u} (Compound) upregulates {v} (Gene) CCNH
Chloramphenicol {u} (Compound) is included by {v} (Pharmacologic Class) Amphenicols
Chloramphenicol {u} (Compound) downregulates {v} (Gene) USP22
Chloramphenicol {u} (Compound) causes {v} (Side Effect) Angioedema
Chloramphenicol {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Donepezil
Chloramphenicol {u} may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with {v} Bexarotene
Chloramphenicol {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Alemtuzumab
Chloramphenicol {u} may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with {v} Elotuzumab
Chloramphenicol {u} may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with {v} Flibanserin
Chloramphenicol (Compound) binds CYP3A5 (Gene)
Chloramphenicol (Compound) upregulates CCNH (Gene)
Chloramphenicol (Compound) is included by Amphenicols (Pharmacologic Class)
Chloramphenicol (Compound) downregulates USP22 (Gene)
Chloramphenicol (Compound) causes Angioedema (Side Effect)
Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Donepezil
Chloramphenicol may cause a minor interaction that can limit clinical effects when taken with Bexarotene
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Alemtuzumab
Chloramphenicol may cause a moderate interaction that could exacerbate diseases when taken with Elotuzumab
Chloramphenicol may lead to a major life threatening interaction when taken with Flibanserin