text: Jordan’s Umniah has confirmed imminent plans to shutter its 2G network to allow further investment and more extensive upgrades to its 3G and 4G networks.. As reported by local outlet Zawya, the Bahraini-backed provider expects the move to deliver superior call quality and faster data rates to its subscribers, as well as overall improved coverage and network stability.. TeleGeography notes that Umniah is spinning the move as beneficial to users of older smarpthones, claiming that they will be pushed to replace their devices with “more effective and innovative” models that support 3G and 4G.. The operator’s CEO Ziad Shatara said: “Our focus on our 3G and 4G networks will allow us to exponentially expand the available resources, pairing them with more advanced technologies that improve the quality of our network and give our subscribers a more comprehensive experience, ultimately ensuring that everyone communicates smoothly at all times.”

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Importance of Network Upgrades
Introduction:
In today's world, communication is essential for businesses, individuals, and society as a whole. The advancement in technology has made it possible for people to communicate instantly with anyone across the globe. However, this advancement comes at a cost. Networks need to be upgraded regularly to keep up with the changing demands of society. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of network upgrades and why they are necessary.
Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is to understand the importance of network upgrades and why they are necessary.
Section 1: What are Network Upgrades?
Network upgrades refer to the process of improving or modifying an existing network to provide better performance, reliability, and security. This can involve replacing old equipment, adding new features, or improving the overall design of the network.
Section 2: Why are Network Upgrades Necessary?
There are several reasons why network upgrades are necessary. These include:
1. Improved Performance: As the number of users and devices on a network increases, the network may become slow and unresponsive. Network upgrades can help improve performance by providing faster and more reliable connections.
2. Enhanced Reliability: Network upgrades can help improve the reliability of a network by reducing the likelihood of downtime and outages. This is especially important for businesses that rely on their network to operate efficiently.
3. Improved Security: As networks become more complex, the risk of cyberattacks and security breaches increases. Network upgrades can help improve security by providing better protection against these threats.
Section 3: Examples of Network Upgrades
There are several examples of network upgrades that can be implemented to improve performance, reliability, and security. These include:
1. Upgrading hardware: This involves replacing old hardware such as routers, switches, and servers with newer and more powerful equipment.
2. Upgrading software: This involves updating the operating system, firmware, and other software on the network to the latest version.
3. Implementing new technologies: This involves incorporating new technologies such as virtualization, cloud computing, and software-defined networking into the network.
Section 4: Self-Debating Discussion
Why do you think network upgrades are necessary? What are some of the challenges that come with network upgrades? How can these challenges be overcome?
Conclusion:
In conclusion, network upgrades are necessary to keep up with the changing demands of society. They can help improve performance, reliability, and security, which are essential for businesses and individuals alike. By understanding the importance of network upgrades, we can make informed decisions when it comes to upgrading our own networks.
Glossary:
- Network: A group of interconnected computers, devices, and servers that share information and resources.
- Upgrade: To improve or modify an existing network to provide better performance, reliability, and security.
- Hardware: Physical components of a computer system such as the motherboard, CPU, and memory.
- Software: Programs and applications that run on a computer system.
- Virtualization: The process of creating a virtual version of a physical computer system.
- Cloud computing: The delivery of computing services such as servers, storage, and applications over the internet.
- Software-defined networking: A type of network architecture that separates the control plane from the data plane, allowing for greater flexibility and programmability.


text: Podcast – Solphia. Museum Woman. 01:28 | Feb 17th, 2020. I am a woman, who should be in a museum, A relic for you to look at. I should be packaged in plastic, So when the world ends, and the fire consumes, The smell of one thousand years of petrol, Will esc...Show More. Recommendations

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Poetry Analysis

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn how to analyze a poem by breaking it down into its different parts and understanding the meaning behind each part.

**Prerequisites:** Students should have a basic understanding of poetry and its structure, including stanzas, lines, and meter.

**Section 1: Understanding the Structure of a Poem**

A poem typically consists of stanzas, lines, and meter. The stanzas are groups of lines that form a unit within the poem, and the lines are the individual units of text that make up the poem. Meter refers to the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in each line, which helps create a rhythm or beat in the poem.

**Section 2: Analyzing the Meaning of a Poem**

To analyze a poem, we need to break it down into its individual parts and examine each part closely. Here are some steps to follow:

1. Read the poem aloud to yourself to get a sense of its rhythm and flow.
2. Identify the main theme or message of the poem. This can be found in the overall tone and mood of the poem.
3. Analyze the language used in the poem. Pay attention to the choice of words, imagery, and metaphors.
4. Look for any patterns or repetitions in the poem. These can help reinforce the main theme or message.
5. Consider the structure of the poem, including the number of stanzas, lines, and meter. How does this structure contribute to the overall meaning of the poem?

**Section 3: Applying Poetry Analysis Skills**

Now that we have learned the basics of poetry analysis, let's put these skills to work by analyzing a sample poem:

I am a woman, who should be in a museum,
A relic for you to look at.
I should be packaged in plastic,
So when the world ends, and the fire consumes,
The smell of one thousand years of petrol,
Will escape and travel with the wind.

1. Read the poem aloud to yourself.
2. What is the main theme or message of the poem?
3. Analyze the language used in the poem. What words, images, or metaphors stand out?
4. Are there any patterns or repetitions in the poem?
5. How does the structure of the poem (number of stanzas, lines, and meter) contribute to the overall meaning of the poem?

**Conclusion:**

By analyzing a poem, we can gain a deeper understanding of its meaning and themes. This skill can be applied to any poem, helping us appreciate and interpret the art of poetry.


text:
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D&PL officials say: Resructuring shouldn't worry farmers

Charles Johnson Farm Press Editorial Staff | Sep 20, 2001

Delta and Pine Land Company's recent announcement of a delinting plant closure and staff cutbacks sends a signal that the big cottonseed company plans to run lean and tough as it fights for market share.

The Scott, Miss.-based company is closing its Chandler, Ariz,. delinting plant and laying off 50 workers, including Steve Hawkins, its president and chief operating officer. Murray Robinson, the company's vice chairman and chief executive officer, will now also be its president.

These changes come as a move to improve profitability and do not reflect current low cotton markets or the depressed farm economy in general, says Randy Dismuke, D&PL senior vice president responsible for all U.S. operations.

“This will not impact what farmers see from the company. We will still deliver the quality product they demand in the short and long term. And in the long term it will allow us to be better positioned to move into new technologies as they become available,” Dismuke says.

“It should reduce expenses and increase efficiencies,” Robinson says.

Closing the Chandler plant, which employed 27 people, should not affect cottonseed supply, he says. The company still owns four delinting plants and has two others on an exclusive contract. In addition, D&PL contracts with two California delinting plants on an as-needed basis.

“There will be no problem getting cottonseed ready. We did not run the Chandler plant at full capacity last year,” Dismuke says.

Seed production is tending to shift eastward due to Bollgard technology, he says. “It's allowing the Arizona farmers to carry the crop longer to maximize yield, exposing the bottom part of the plant to weather longer, so that seed quality deteriorates and we're not able to use it,” Dismuke says. “They lose that bottom crop while they're making the top crop. We do still have several farmers in western Arizona and the Central Valley who are producing for us, though, on the same sort of timetable they used to.”

“At the same time, Bollgard and Roundup Ready technology makes seed production more feasible in the Mid-South. “A lot of seed production has come back east because of this. They're now able to harvest earlier and miss some of the fall rains that tend to hurt seed quality in the South,” Dismuke says.

With more than 70 percent share of the U.S. cottonseed market from its Deltapine and Paymaster varieties, D&PL considers itself the “gatekeeper” of cotton technology.

“We are leveraging our position due to the strength of our germplasm, our market share and our know-how. We are the gatekeeper for anyone who wants to bring technology to the cotton market, and we will partner with them in any way that's beneficial,” Robinson says.

D&PL already has an 85 percent share of U.S. sales of genetically altered cottonseed. “We have the relationships with farmers to get new technology into the marketplace. And we have the means to get new technology into the germplasm,” Dismuke says.

The company's overseas markets are booming, as well. Doing business in 16 foreign nations accounts for 10 percent of D&PL's income, at a 35 percent annual growth rate. “It's a very, very high potential growth area for us,” Robinson says.

Though biotech seeds fuel some of that growth, most noticeably in China, D&PL only sells non-transgenic varieties in some foreign markets. Some nations have not yet approved the use of genetically modified varieties, and Monsanto, the owner of that technology, handles regulatory issues for it.

“Monsanto has the first right to say which market it goes into. For probably very good reasons of their own they'll say they prefer not to put Roundup Ready into a certain market. We cooperate with them on that,” Robinson says.

“We have an idea but don't know which countries Monsanto intends to launch Roundup Ready and Bollgard in. It has to be approved by the countries. In some markets Roundup Ready will be important. In some it'll be stacked with Bollgard. In some Bollgard will be the important trait,” says John Stewart, D&PL vice president of international operations.

During the past three years, D&PL increased sales an average of 20 percent annually, with a 142 percent average annual rise in profits. At the same time, its stock price tumbled from a high of $54 to its current level of about $20. That does concern company management.

“Any business has to be interested in its value to shareholders,” Dismuke says. “It has to have that as a concern. But first and foremost it has to keep its customers' needs in mind. We have to be sure that in our on-going business long term we can deliver a product that meets customers' needs. Enhancement to shareholder value should track along behind it.”

In related news, the lawsuit filed in 1999 resulting from Monsanto's thwarted takeover bid for D&PL is no closer to being resolved. When Monsanto backed out due to Justice Department anti-trust concerns, D&PL demanded Monsanto pay a breakup fee of $81 million, as required by the merger agreement.

The federal judge hearing the case recently retired and assumed status as a senior judge. The new judge assigned to the case, complaining of a too-large workload, has asked the Mississippi Supreme Court to appoint the now-retired senior judge to resume work on it.

A decision on that aspect of the case is expected in October.

“None of this is going to have any impact on farmers” Dismuke says. “They're still going to get the product they want on a timely basis. We're in a strong position financially.

“That's the reason we can look at restructuring. This will not damage our customer relationships.”

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Business Restructuring

Introduction:
Business restructuring refers to the process of reorganizing a company's operations, assets, and management structure to make it more profitable and competitive. In this lesson, we will learn about the reasons behind business restructuring, its impact on stakeholders, and the steps involved in the process.

Section 1: Why do companies restructure?
Companies restructure for various reasons, including:
- Changes in market conditions
- Increased competition
- Decreased demand for products or services
- High production costs
- Outdated technology or equipment
- Poor financial performance

Section 2: Who is affected by business restructuring?
Business restructuring affects various stakeholders, including:
- Employees: They may face job losses, pay cuts, or changes in work responsibilities.
- Shareholders: They may see a decrease in their investments' value.
- Customers: They may experience changes in product quality, pricing, or availability.
- Suppliers: They may face reduced orders or new contract terms.
- Communities: They may lose tax revenues and see increased unemployment rates.

Section 3: How does business restructuring work?
Business restructuring involves several steps, including:
1. Assessment: Companies evaluate their financial performance, market position, and operational efficiency.
2. Strategic planning: They develop a plan to address identified issues and achieve long-term goals.
3. Implementation: They implement changes in operations, management, and technology to improve efficiency and reduce costs.
4. Communication: They communicate with stakeholders about the changes and their impacts.
5. Monitoring: They monitor the results of restructuring efforts and make adjustments as needed.

Section 4: Examples of business restructuring
- General Motors: In 2009, the automaker filed for bankruptcy protection and underwent a government-led restructuring to reduce debt and operating costs.
- Kodak: In 2012, the photography company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and restructured its operations to focus on digital imaging solutions.
- Blockbuster: In 2010, the video rental company filed for bankruptcy protection and closed its remaining stores after failing to adapt to the rise of streaming services.

Conclusion:
Business restructuring can be a challenging process for companies and stakeholders. However, it can also lead to improved profitability and competitiveness in the market. By understanding the reasons behind restructuring and the steps involved in the process, we can better appreciate the importance of this strategy in today's business environment.

Glossary:
- Stakeholders: Individuals or groups who have an interest in a company's success or failure.
- Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection: A type of bankruptcy proceeding that allows a company to continue operating while it develops a plan to repay its debts.
- Operational efficiency: The ability of a company to produce goods or services at a low cost and high quality.


text:
Influence of photoperiod, ambient temperature and melatonin on testosterone synthesis and release during reproductive maturation in male deer mice.
Four experiments were designed to investigate the influence of photoperiod and other environmental factors on androgen production and reproductive maturation in deer mice. Male prairie deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus), born in a light/dark cycle of 6L:18D, either remained in this short photoperiod or were switched to a long day regimen of 16L:8D at weaning. In a cross-sectional experiment, the deer mice were killed between 3 and 8 weeks of age for measurement of serum testosterone concentration and reproductive organ weights. In a second experiment, blood was collected from each mouse at weekly intervals between 3 and 9 weeks of age. This repeated measures design was used to reduce the high variability in testosterone values observed in the first experiment. Reproductive organs were weighed at the termination of the experiment. Testosterone concentrations and reproductive organ weights were greater in males reared in the long photoperiod in both experiments. In a third experiment, the animals were housed under five different conditions to test the influence of high ambient temperature and melatonin as well as photoperiod. At 7 weeks of age, they received an injection of hCG or saline. More testosterone was released in deer mice reared in 16L:8D and 27 C than in those reared in short days (6L:18D) or those reared in high ambient temperature (35 C) or those treated with exogenous melatonin. One week later, animals were sacrificed. The single hCG treatment caused significant reversal of the suppression of accessory sex organ weights following melatonin, short days or 35 C temperature. In a fourth experiment, the additive influence of melatonin and 35 C temperature was tested. Animals treated with 35 C or both melatonin and 35 C had lower serum testosterone at 7 weeks of age, released less testosterone after hCG, and had smaller organ weights with or without hCG than long day controls. The influence of melatonin treatment and 35 C temperature appears to be additive for testicular weight and testosterone release after hCG. Thus, the attenuation of reproductive development that accompanied short days, melatonin treatment and high ambient temperature occurred via diminished testosterone secretion, which can be overcome at least in part by gonadotropin treatment.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Effects of Environmental Factors on Testosterone Synthesis and Release in Deer Mice

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the influence of photoperiod, ambient temperature, and melatonin on testosterone synthesis and release during reproductive maturation in male deer mice. We will cover the following sections:

1. Theoretical Concepts
2. Practical Examples
3. Real-World Scenarios
4. Conclusion

Theoretical Concepts:
Testosterone is a hormone that plays an essential role in the development and maintenance of male secondary sexual characteristics, as well as the regulation of spermatogenesis and aggressive behavior in male deer mice. Photoperiod, ambient temperature, and melatonin are environmental factors that can affect testosterone synthesis and release in these animals.

Photoperiod refers to the duration of light and darkness in a day. In deer mice, short photoperiods are associated with increased testosterone production and release, which is necessary for reproductive maturation during the breeding season. Long photoperiods, on the other hand, can suppress testosterone production and delay reproductive maturation.

Ambient temperature also affects testosterone synthesis and release in deer mice. High temperatures can increase testicular testosterone production, while low temperatures can suppress it. This is because the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, which regulate testosterone production, are sensitive to changes in temperature.

Melatonin is a hormone that is produced by the pineal gland in response to darkness. It has been shown to inhibit testosterone production and release in some species, including deer mice. Therefore, high melatonin levels during periods of darkness may suppress testosterone production and delay reproductive maturation.

Practical Examples:
To investigate the effects of photoperiod and other environmental factors on testosterone synthesis and release in deer mice, researchers conducted several experiments. In one experiment, male deer mice were either kept in a short photoperiod (6L:18D) or switched to a long day regimen (16L:8D) at weaning. The mice were then killed between 3 and 8 weeks of age, and their serum testosterone concentrations and reproductive organ weights were measured. The results showed that testosterone concentrations and reproductive organ weights were greater in males reared in the long photoperiod.

In another experiment, blood was collected from deer mice at weekly intervals between 3 and 9 weeks of age to investigate the effects of photoperiod on testosterone production over time. The results showed that testosterone concentrations were higher in males reared in the long photoperiod, particularly during the period of reproductive maturation.

Real-World Scenarios:
Understanding the effects of environmental factors on testosterone synthesis and release in deer mice can have important implications for wildlife management and conservation. For example, changes in photoperiod and temperature due to climate change may affect the reproductive success of deer mice populations, leading to changes in population dynamics and distribution.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, photoperiod, ambient temperature, and melatonin can significantly affect testosterone synthesis and release in male deer mice. Understanding these effects is crucial for understanding the reproductive biology of these animals and for predicting the impacts of environmental changes on their populations. By applying these concepts to new problems, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complex interactions between environmental factors and hormonal regulation in animals.


text: Whether.. Mobilise’s Go To Market (GTM) framework for Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MVNO) is an end-to-end modular suite of support services to help MVNOs quickly launch their services and also to manage their day to day operations. This means companies outside the telecommunication world can launch their own MVNO in a fast and simple way with relatively low risk and without large investments.. In addition to launch projects, our GTM solution can provide MVNOs that are already live advice and support for change or transformation projects allowing existing teams to maintain focus on business as usual operations.. Mobilise can provide end to end consultancy services for MVNO covering the following functional areas:. Learn more about Mobilise’s MVNO consultancy services here. Dixons Carphone MD Ireland Peter Scott says of Mobilise:. Consulting stood out from the pack and is now an integrated part of the Dixons Carphone MVNO launch team,” Scott added.. To read our Dixons Carphone case study click here

textbook:
Lesson: How to Launch an MVNO (Mobile Virtual Network Operator)

Introduction:

A Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) is a company that provides mobile phone services without owning its own network infrastructure. Instead, it rents capacity from an existing mobile network operator (MNO). Launching an MVNO can be a complex process, but with the right strategy and support, it can be done efficiently and effectively.

Core Value:

Mobilise's Go To Market (GTM) framework for MVNOs is an end-to-end modular suite of support services that helps companies outside the telecommunication world launch their own MVNO quickly and with relatively low risk.

Lesson Outline:

I. Introduction to MVNOs
    A. What is an MVNO?
    B. Why launch an MVNO?

II. Mobilise's GTM Framework for MVNOs
    A. End-to-end modular suite of support services
    B. Quick and simple launch process
    C. Low risk and low investment required

III. Mobilise's Consultancy Services for MVNOs
    A. Functional areas covered
    B. Launch projects
    C. Change or transformation projects

IV. Case Study: Dixons Carphone
    A. Consulting stood out from the pack
    B. Integrated part of the MVNO launch team
    C. Successful launch of an MVNO

V. Conclusion
    A. Skills gained from this topic
    B. Applying skills to new problems

Glossary:

MVNO: Mobile Virtual Network Operator
GTM: Go To Market
MNO: Mobile Network Operator

Conclusion:

By understanding the core value of Mobilise's GTM framework for MVNOs and their consultancy services, students can learn how to launch an MVNO efficiently and effectively. The skills gained from this topic can be applied to new problems in the telecommunications industry and beyond.


text: Together we are working to improve the health of students in Washington State.. What started as a dedicated group of school nurses determined to improve student health services, WISH has grown into an organized multi-stakeholder effort to eliminate health inequities in Washington State.. Our Supporters:. - Department of Early Learning (DEL). - National Association of School Nurses (NASN). - Office of the Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI). - School Nurse Corps (SNC). - School Nurse Organization of Washington (SNOW). - Seattle Public Schools. - University of Washington Bothell – School of Nursing & Health Studies. - Washington Center for Nursing. - Washington Local Health Departments & Districts. - Washington School Nurses Association (WSNA). If you would like to connect with other community leaders and become a WISH Partner, contact us at

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Health Equity

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Health equity refers to the idea that everyone should have equal opportunities to be healthy. Unfortunately, this is not always the case. In many communities, certain groups of people are more likely to experience poor health outcomes than others. This can be due to a variety of factors, including access to healthcare, education, income, and social status.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
One example of health inequity can be seen in the disparities between different racial and ethnic groups. For instance, African Americans are more likely to suffer from chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease than white Americans. This can be partly attributed to differences in access to healthcare and healthy food options in their communities.

Another example is the disparity in mental health outcomes between LGBTQ+ youth and their heterosexual peers. Research shows that LGBTQ+ youth are more likely to experience depression, anxiety, and suicidal thoughts than their heterosexual counterparts. This can be attributed to factors such as bullying, discrimination, and lack of support from family and friends.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
To address health inequities, it is essential to understand the root causes behind them. For example, if we see that a particular community has higher rates of obesity and diabetes, we need to look at the environmental and social factors that may contribute to this issue. Is there a lack of access to healthy food options? Are there safe places to exercise? Are there stressors in the community that could be contributing to the high rates of chronic disease?

## Glossary
- Health equity: The idea that everyone should have equal opportunities to be healthy.
- Disparities: Differences in health outcomes between different groups of people.
- Social determinants of health: Factors such as income, education, and social status that can influence health outcomes.
- Chronic disease: A long-lasting health condition that can be managed but not cured.
- LGBTQ+: An acronym that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer or questioning.

## Conclusion
Understanding health equity is essential to improving the health of all individuals. By identifying and addressing disparities, we can work towards creating a more equitable and just society. By applying the concepts learned in this lesson, students can begin to think critically about the factors that contribute to health inequities and how they can work towards improving health outcomes for all.


text:
Forgotten Doom Engine Game ‘HacX’ Now Available On The App Store… For Free

Up until 1996, id software’s Doom engine was pretty much the de facto technology driving the best and most advanced PC computer games on the market, including Doom, Doom 2, Heretic, Hexen and Strife. Then id software released their next game engine, Quake, which boasted true 3D environments, and any game that still ran on Doom’s 2.5D engine was barely worth a laugh.

That was very unfortunate for HacX when it was released in 1997. The last commercial game using the Doom engine, HacX boasted some incredible enemy, weapons and level design, but was ultimately as ignored at retail (where it was passed over for flashier games running on truly 3D engines) as it has been forgotten by all but the most die-hard retro gamers.

I was delighted to hear, then, that HacX has gotten a new lease on life, as it has been ported as a free app for the iPhone and iPad. It’s still using the Doom engine, just this time it’s using the updated iPhone engine released by id software’s own lead programmer, John Carmack.

Here’s hoping that HacX can finally get some of the recognition it deserves this time around.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Game Development

**Objective:** To introduce students to game development and its history, starting with the Doom engine.

**Introduction:** In this lesson, we will explore the history of game development and how it has evolved over time. We will focus on the Doom engine, which was a popular game engine in the 1990s, and how it influenced the development of other game engines.

**Section 1: History of Game Development**

The first video games were developed in the 1960s, but it wasn't until the 1980s that they became popular. The Atari 2600 was one of the first home video game consoles, and it helped kickstart the video game industry. As technology improved, so did the graphics and gameplay of video games.

In the early 1990s, the Doom engine was released by id Software. This engine allowed for 3D graphics, which was a huge leap forward in game development. Doom became one of the most popular games of all time, and its engine was used in many other games, such as Doom 2, Heretic, Hexen, and Strife.

**Section 2: The Doom Engine**

The Doom engine was revolutionary because it allowed for true 3D graphics. Before this, most games were 2D, and the Doom engine made it possible to create realistic 3D environments. This allowed for more immersive gameplay and better visuals.

The Doom engine also had other features that made it stand out, such as dynamic lighting and texture mapping. These features allowed for more realistic graphics and made the game more engaging.

**Section 3: The Legacy of the Doom Engine**

Although the Doom engine was eventually replaced by newer game engines, such as Quake, it left a lasting impact on the gaming industry. Its influence can be seen in many modern games, especially those that focus on first-person shooters.

The Doom engine also paved the way for future game engines, such as Unreal Engine and Unity. These engines are used to develop many of today's most popular games, including Fortnite and Minecraft.

**Conclusion:** In this lesson, we explored the history of game development and the Doom engine's impact on the industry. We learned how the Doom engine revolutionized game development by allowing for true 3D graphics and how its influence can still be seen in many modern games. By understanding the history and evolution of game development, we can appreciate the hard work and dedication that goes into creating these complex and engaging experiences.

**Glossary:**
- Doom engine: A game engine developed by id Software that allowed for 3D graphics and dynamic lighting.
- Texture mapping: A technique used in computer graphics to project a 2D image onto a 3D surface.
- First-person shooter: A genre of video games where the player experiences the game from a first-person perspective and often uses guns or other weapons to complete objectives.
- Unreal Engine: A game engine developed by Epic Games that is used to create many popular games, including Fortnite.
- Unity: A game engine developed by Unity Technologies that is used to create many popular games, including Minecraft.


text:
Louise Collins

Was 2015 your first IHSA Conference? No, my first was Galway 2012. I knew nothing of IHSA and was quickly swept into the organising committee as the Chief Organiser had become injured a week before the Conference!

What attracted you to IHSA and An Cumann Staire? I initially joined An Cumann Staire in 2011 as a result of a group of friends dragging me along to a ‘boring’ History lecture in NUIG. As a Nursing student I had little interest in History, but a few short months later I found myself turning up to most of the lectures, events and social gatherings and going forward for a position on committee. My opinion was completely turned around and I wanted to get as involved in An Cumann Staire as possible. This lead also to my involvement with IHSA, which is primarily behind the scenes in an organisational and supportive capacity. 2015 will be my 4th IHSA Conference.

Best Memory of the Conferences? Someone really confused asking me where ‘The Arts Millennium Building’ (NUIG) was. They were standing in it and had just given their paper and of course, our gatherings at Costello’s of Limerick.

What are you looking forward to most about Galway 2016? Catching up with friends whom I see once a year or so at IHSA Conferences.

The conference should prove to be a roaring success with the ideas we have coming on stream, the advances in technology and research that makes them possible and as always with the fantastic standard of research evident in the 3rd Level Institutions both in and outside the island of Ireland. Last year’s conference organisers in the University of Limerick did a fine job in showcasing some of the best papers to date and a hearty congratulations must go to them for their efforts in that regard!

Jordan Markey presenting his paper at IHSA 2015, University of Limerick

This blog will serve as a medium not only for us to communicate with you regarding the Call for Papers and other official matters, but it is envisaged will also allow for a less formal, more collegial conversation to emerge. To that end I am delighted to announce that our Vice-Chair, Martin O’Donoghue, has agreed to write a blog on this page. Martin’s work will cover not only the planning and running of the conference behind the scenes, but will also touch on aspects of writing abstracts and papers, research difficulties, thoughts and opinions on events of historical significance as well as a wide variety of other related matters. I also hope to make contributions here and there and would hope too that our other committee members would contribute to the conversation; this year’s committee has both Undergraduates and Postgraduates as well as non-History students considering presenting a paper for the first time. I’m sure you’ll agree that this will provide us with a rich seam of insight.

That’s all I have for the moment folks. Please be sure to follow our progress on Twitter, Facebook and here. If you would like to subscribe to our email, then please just email ihsa2016@gmail.com

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to History Conferences

Introduction

History conferences are events where historians come together to share their research, ideas, and findings with one another. These conferences are usually organized by historical associations or organizations and can take place at different levels, such as local, regional, national, or international. Attending history conferences can be a great opportunity for students to learn about new research, network with other historians, and present their own work.

Objectives

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:

1. Understand the importance of history conferences
2. Identify the different types of history conferences
3. Explain the benefits of attending history conferences
4. Describe the process of presenting at a history conference
5. List the steps to prepare for a history conference

Section 1: Importance of History Conferences

History conferences are important because they bring together people who share a common interest in history. These events provide an opportunity for historians to:

1. Learn about new research in their field
2. Discuss current issues and trends in historical studies
3. Network with other historians and make new connections
4. Share their own research and findings with others
5. Receive feedback on their work from peers

Section 2: Types of History Conferences

There are different types of history conferences, including:

1. Local conferences: These are small, regional events that focus on specific topics or themes.
2. Regional conferences: These are larger events that cover a wider range of historical topics and attract more attendees.
3. National conferences: These are large events that feature keynote speakers, panel discussions, and workshops on a variety of historical topics.
4. International conferences: These are the largest history conferences, which attract historians from all over the world to share their research and ideas.

Section 3: Benefits of Attending History Conferences

Attending history conferences can be beneficial for several reasons:

1. Learning about new research: Conferences provide an opportunity to hear about the latest research in your field of study.
2. Networking: Conferences are a great place to meet other historians, exchange ideas, and make connections that can help further your career.
3. Presenting your work: You can present your research at a conference and receive feedback from other historians, which can help you improve your work.
4. Professional development: Attending conferences can help you stay up-to-date on the latest trends and developments in historical studies.
5. Inspiration: Conferences can inspire you to think about history in new ways and spark new ideas for your own research.

Section 4: Presenting at a History Conference

Presenting at a history conference involves preparing and delivering a paper, presentation, or poster on your research. To present at a conference, you typically need to submit a proposal that includes an abstract of your work, a title, and a brief biography. If your proposal is accepted, you will be invited to present at the conference.

Section 5: Preparing for a History Conference

To prepare for a history conference, you should:

1. Review the conference program and identify sessions that interest you.
2. Prepare any materials you will need for your presentation, such as handouts, visual aids, or a PowerPoint slideshow.
3. Make travel arrangements, such as booking a flight or hotel room.
4. Confirm your attendance and registration details.
5. Bring business cards or other materials to distribute to attendees.

Conclusion

Attending history conferences can be a valuable experience for students and historians alike. By attending these events, you can learn about new research, network with other historians, and share your own work. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can prepare for and make the most of your history conference experience.


text: Two school systems in Sullivan County, Tenn. are considering working together to eliminate the respective facilities problems. Kingsport school district is battling overcrowding, while Sullivan County has 700,000 square feet of unused space. A strategic partnership may be the best option for both districts, NBC affiliate WCYB.com reported.. Representatives from both districts met recently to discuss what changes they may be able to implement to alleviate the problems in both districts. They came up with several different options including building two new high schools, creating a centralized technical school and renovating four middle schools and 11 elementary schools.. The suggestions are only preliminary and the process is expected to require significant community input, according to WCYB.com.. Both schools plan to hold public hearings and to have a plan within the next 90 days.

textbook:
Lesson: Strategic Partnerships in Education

Introduction:
Strategic partnerships in education involve two or more schools working together to solve common problems. In this lesson, we will learn about the benefits of such partnerships and the steps involved in creating one.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is that strategic partnerships can be an effective solution to educational challenges. By collaborating with other schools, districts can share resources, expertise, and ideas to improve their overall education system.

Section 1: Understanding Strategic Partnerships

Topic 1: Benefits of Strategic Partnerships
- Sharing resources and expertise
- Improving education quality
- Reducing costs
- Expanding opportunities for students and teachers

Topic 2: Steps Involved in Creating a Strategic Partnership
- Identifying common goals and challenges
- Conducting research and analysis
- Developing a shared vision and plan
- Securing funding and support from stakeholders
- Implementing the plan and monitoring progress

Section 2: Real-World Example

Topic 1: Background Information
- Two school systems in Sullivan County, Tennessee are considering working together to address overcrowding and unused space issues.
- Kingsport school district is battling overcrowding, while Sullivan County has 700,000 square feet of unused space.

Topic 2: Proposed Solutions
- Building two new high schools
- Creating a centralized technical school
- Renovating four middle schools and 11 elementary schools

Section 3: Self-Debating Discussion

Topic 1: Advantages and Disadvantages of Strategic Partnerships
- Advantages: sharing resources, improving education quality, reducing costs, expanding opportunities
- Disadvantages: potential conflicts, loss of autonomy, resistance to change

Topic 2: How would you approach creating a strategic partnership if you were a representative from one of the districts?

Section 4: Glossary

Term | Definition
---|---
Strategic Partnership | A collaboration between two or more schools or districts to solve common problems.
Overcrowding | Excessive enrollment in a school or classroom, leading to inadequate space and resources.
Unused Space | Buildings or rooms that are not being utilized for their intended purpose.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, strategic partnerships in education can be an effective way to address common challenges. By working together, schools and districts can share resources, expertise, and ideas to improve their overall education system. This lesson has provided an overview of the benefits, steps involved, and real-world example of strategic partnerships. We encourage you to think critically about the advantages and disadvantages of these partnerships and how they could be applied in your own educational context.


text: Tcn Rockstar kitchen. About the Show. Join Universal recording artist, singer/songwriter Lisa Bouchelle in her "Rock Star Kitchen" as she shares what it's like to be a rock star in today's music industry. Lisa will be joined by renowned Chef Tony Clark, who has been named "One of the Best Chefs in America" by Food & Wine, as she hosts her famous friends such as Foreigner, Dee Snider, Eddie Money and Chubby Checker, among others.

textbook:
**Title:** Rock Star Kitchen: A Lesson in Hospitality and Entertainment

**Introduction:** In this lesson, we will explore the world of hospitality and entertainment through the lens of Rock Star Kitchen, a popular TV show hosted by Universal recording artist Lisa Bouchelle and renowned Chef Tony Clark. We will learn about the challenges and rewards of working in the music and culinary industries, as well as how to create a memorable experience for guests.

**Section 1: Introduction to Hospitality and Entertainment**

- **Hospitality:** The act of welcoming and taking care of guests or visitors.
- **Entertainment:** The action of giving pleasure or enjoyment to an audience.

**Question:** What are some examples of hospitality and entertainment industries?
**Answer:** Some examples of hospitality industries include hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies. Examples of entertainment industries include music, film, and television.

**Section 2: The Music Industry**

- **Universal recording artist:** A musician signed to Universal Music Group, one of the largest record labels in the world.
- **Singer/songwriter:** An individual who writes and performs their own music.

**Question:** What are some challenges that musicians face in the music industry?
**Answer:** Some challenges that musicians face in the music industry include competition, changing trends, and piracy.

**Section 3: The Culinary Industry**

- **Renowned Chef:** A chef who has achieved great success and recognition in the culinary world.
- **Food & Wine:** A magazine that covers food and wine-related topics.

**Question:** What is the importance of presentation in the culinary industry?
**Answer:** Presentation is crucial in the culinary industry because it can enhance the overall dining experience and create a lasting impression on guests.

**Section 4: Rock Star Kitchen**

- **Rock star:** A celebrity or icon in the music industry.
- **Join:** To participate or become a member of something.

**Question:** What is Rock Star Kitchen and who are some of the famous guests that have appeared on the show?
**Answer:** Rock Star Kitchen is a TV show hosted by Lisa Bouchelle and Chef Tony Clark, where they invite famous musicians to cook and share stories in the kitchen. Some of the guests that have appeared on the show include Foreigner, Dee Snider, Eddie Money, and Chubby Checker.

**Glossary:**

- Hospitality: The act of welcoming and taking care of guests or visitors.
- Entertainment: The action of giving pleasure or enjoyment to an audience.
- Universal recording artist: A musician signed to Universal Music Group, one of the largest record labels in the world.
- Singer/songwriter: An individual who writes and performs their own music.
- Renowned Chef: A chef who has achieved great success and recognition in the culinary world.
- Food & Wine: A magazine that covers food and wine-related topics.
- Rock star: A celebrity or icon in the music industry.
- Join: To participate or become a member of something.

**Conclusion:** In this lesson, we learned about the importance of hospitality and entertainment in the music and culinary industries. We explored the challenges and rewards of working in these industries and how to create a memorable experience for guests. By understanding the key concepts and terminology, we can apply these skills to other areas of our lives and create unforgettable experiences for others.


text: Our price £12.95 (inc VAT). Rate out of /100. Orders placed before midday will normally be delivered the next working day. The Domaine of Jean-Marc Brocard began as just one hectare, a gift from his father-in-law when he married into a winegrowing family. He has since expanded to 120. No oak is used in the winery, so the results are pure, unadorned expressions of the great chalk slopes of Chablis.. The viticulture and the harvesting of the grapes which produce this Petit Chablis are carefully controlled by Julien Brocard. Organic cultural techniques are taking over from chemical treatments and the vines are gradually building up their resistance to disease in a totally natural way. Oak ageing is deemed unnecessary as this wine expresses its fruity quality thanks to the limestone and clay soil. Lighter than other Chablis, this Petit Chablis makes an ideal aperitif, or matches well with light fish dishes and salads.more ↓ less ↑. Customer Score: 100/100. A Jean-Marc Brocard white wine

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Wine Tasting

## Chapter 1: Understanding Wine

Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits. It has been enjoyed for thousands of years and is a popular drink worldwide. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of wine, including its history, production, and types.

## Section 1: History of Wine

Wine has a long history that dates back to ancient times. It is believed to have been first produced in the Caucasus region, which is now part of Georgia and Azerbaijan. Wine making spread to other parts of the world, including Egypt, Greece, and Rome. Today, wine is produced in many countries, including France, Italy, Spain, and the United States.

## Section 2: How Wine is Made

Wine is made by fermenting the juice of grapes or other fruits. The process begins with growing the grapes or other fruit and allowing them to ripen on the vine. Once the fruit is ripe, it is harvested and the juice is extracted. The juice is then fermented, which means that yeast is added to it to convert the sugar in the juice into alcohol. After fermentation, the wine is aged in barrels or tanks for a period of time before being bottled and sold.

## Section 3: Types of Wine

There are many different types of wine, each with its own unique flavor and aroma. Some common types of wine include:

- Red Wine: Made from red grapes, red wine has a deep color and a rich, full-bodied flavor. It is often aged in oak barrels, which gives it a smoky, woody taste.
- White Wine: Made from white grapes, white wine has a lighter color and a crisp, refreshing flavor. It is often aged in stainless steel tanks, which gives it a clean, fruity taste.
- Rosé Wine: Made from red or white grapes, rosé wine has a pink color and a sweet, fruity flavor. It is often aged in oak barrels, which gives it a smooth, buttery taste.
- Sparkling Wine: Made by adding carbon dioxide to wine, sparkling wine has a fizzy, effervescent texture. It is often served as a celebratory drink and is associated with special occasions.

## Section 4: Tasting Wine

Tasting wine involves evaluating its appearance, aroma, and flavor. Here are some steps you can follow to taste wine:

1. Look at the color: Hold the wine glass up to the light and observe the color of the wine. Red wine should be deep and rich, while white wine should be clear and bright.
2. Smell the wine: Swirl the wine in your glass and take a deep sniff. You should be able to detect the aroma of the wine.
3. Taste the wine: Take a small sip of wine and let it coat your tongue. Pay attention to the flavors and aromas you detect.
4. Assess the wine: Consider the body, acidity, tannins, and fruitiness of the wine. Think about how it compares to other wines you have tried.

## Section 5: Glossary

- Body: The thickness or weight of a wine, which can be described as light, medium, or full-bodied.
- Acidity: The sourness or tartness of a wine, which affects its freshness and balance.
- Tannins: The bitter, astringent compounds found in grapes that contribute to the structure and aging potential of a wine.
- Fruitiness: The sweetness and aroma of the fruit used to make the wine.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the history, production, and types of wine. We also learned how to taste wine and discussed some key terms related to wine tasting. By understanding these concepts, we can better appreciate and enjoy wine.


text: How To Write A Friendly Letter. friendly friendly letter format letterformats net friendly letter. letters to imaginary characters here are some of the letters below. How to write a friendly letter barbara cloninger and vanda sue bell 2. TUTORIAL Writing a Friendly Letter. Writing a Friendly Letter YouTube

textbook:
Title: How to Write a Friendly Letter

Introduction:
A friendly letter is a type of personal communication that is written to a friend or someone you know well. It is an informal way of communicating your thoughts, feelings, and updates on your life. In this lesson, we will learn how to write a friendly letter.

Section 1: Understanding the Purpose of a Friendly Letter

The purpose of a friendly letter is to maintain a connection between two people who are not in contact frequently. It can be used to share news, express feelings, or simply keep in touch. Friendly letters are usually written in a casual and conversational tone, and they can be handwritten or typed.

Question: What is the purpose of a friendly letter?
Answer: The purpose of a friendly letter is to maintain a connection between two people who are not in contact frequently.

Section 2: Format and Structure of a Friendly Letter

The format and structure of a friendly letter are similar to those of any other type of letter. However, since it is a personal communication, there are some additional elements that can be included. Here is a sample format for a friendly letter:

- Heading: Your name and address
- Date: Date of the letter
- Salutation: Dear [Name], followed by a comma and a space
- Body: The main content of the letter, which can include greetings, news, updates, and expressions of feelings
- Conclusion: A closing statement, such as "Love" or "Sincerely," followed by a comma and a space
- Signature: Your name
- Enclosure notation (optional): If you are enclosing something, such as a photo or a card, add "Enclosure" and a description of the enclosed item(s)

Question: What is the format and structure of a friendly letter?
Answer: The format and structure of a friendly letter are similar to those of any other type of letter. However, since it is a personal communication, there are some additional elements that can be included.

Section 3: Tips for Writing a Friendly Letter

Here are some tips for writing a friendly letter:

1. Start with a catchy opening line to grab the reader's attention.
2. Use a conversational tone and avoid using formal language or jargon.
3. Share news, updates, and feelings honestly and openly.
4. Use specific details to make the letter more interesting and engaging.
5. End the letter on a positive note, such as expressing gratitude or looking forward to future communication.

Question: What are some tips for writing a friendly letter?
Answer: 1. Start with a catchy opening line to grab the reader's attention. 2. Use a conversational tone and avoid using formal language or jargon. 3. Share news, updates, and feelings honestly and openly. 4. Use specific details to make the letter more interesting and engaging. 5. End the letter on a positive note, such as expressing gratitude or looking forward to future communication.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, writing a friendly letter is an excellent way to maintain a connection with someone you care about. By following the format and structure of a letter and using the tips provided in this lesson, you can create a friendly letter that is engaging, honest, and heartfelt. Remember to always be yourself and enjoy the process of sharing your thoughts and feelings with your friend.


text:
Q:

Are volunteer gooseberry bushes worth saving?

I bought an Oregon Champion gooseberry bush last year.  I was weeding near it just now and found several volunteer gooseberry plants in a clump a few feet from the parent bush, like they grew from a berry that was dropped by a bird.  To the best of my knowledge none of my neighbors grow gooseberries, so the seeds would probably have been self-pollinated (if they even do self-pollinate).

I don't know if gooseberries are typically grown from seed, or cuttings grafted onto a different root-stock, or if the baby plants would breed true to their parent's type.  Should I keep and cultivate these new plants?

A:

It depends what comes out as fruit and also the cross. If you get an heirloom variety it will come out the same. If it is a F1 cross you have a chance of getting some recessive traits or some good traits from the parent. Growing from seeds and selecting out healthy plants is good for improving the plant variety for your conditions.

A:

Gooseberries are always grown from cuttings commercially because this is very dependable, and the plants stay true to type. Since you aren't purposefully hybridizing for certain traits, the seedlings are likely to have a smaller fruit, and to produce in smaller quantities, but the actual fruit quality should be fairly good.
In Europe, wild plants still grow from seed, and people gather their fruit regularly. There are also a few areas in the U.S. Where European gooseberries have naturalized.
If you don't mind less efficiency in fruiting, and possibly more thorns, it is worth a go. They should fruit at three to five years of age, and you can decide then whether or not they are keepers.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Identify and Save Volunteer Plants

Introduction:
Volunteer plants are plants that appear in a garden without being intentionally planted there. These plants may be the result of seeds that have been dropped by birds or other animals, or they may have been present in the soil all along but not yet emerged. In either case, it can be tempting to pull up these plants, especially if they are not wanted in the garden. However, it is important to first identify the plant and determine whether it is worth saving before making any decisions about what to do with it.

Identifying Volunteer Plants:
The first step in identifying volunteer plants is to carefully observe the plant and take note of its characteristics. Some things to look for include:

- The shape and size of the leaves: Different plants have different shaped and sized leaves, so this can be a key identifier.
- The color and texture of the leaves: Some plants have shiny, smooth leaves while others have more coarse or hairy leaves.
- The flowers or fruit: If the plant has flowers or fruit, this can also help identify what kind of plant it is.

Once you have gathered information about the plant, you can use a plant identification tool online or consult with a local expert to help you determine what kind of plant you have.

Saving Volunteer Plants:
Once you have identified the volunteer plant, you can decide whether it is worth saving. There are several factors to consider when making this decision:

- Does the plant have desirable traits? Some volunteer plants may have desirable traits such as attractive foliage or flowers, or they may be useful in some way (e.g. edible fruits or leaves).
- Is the plant compatible with other plants in the garden? Some plants may not play well with others and could potentially harm other plants in the garden if left unchecked.
- Do you have room for the plant? If you already have a full garden, you may not have room for another plant, no matter how desirable it is.

If you decide that the volunteer plant is worth saving, there are several steps you can take to ensure its success in the garden:

- Transplant the plant to a location where it will receive the appropriate amount of sunlight and moisture.
- Amend the soil with compost or other nutrients if necessary to give the plant the best chance at growing healthy.
- Water the plant regularly until it is established.

Conclusion:
Volunteer plants can be a valuable addition to a garden, providing new and interesting plants that you may not have otherwise had. By taking the time to identify and save these plants, you can add variety and beauty to your garden while also practicing sustainable gardening practices.


text: CALGARY, May 16, 2016 /CNW/ - Northern Blizzard Resources Inc. ("Northern Blizzard") (TSX: NBZ) announced today a dividend of $0.04 per common share for May 2016. The dividend will be payable on June 15, 2016 to shareholders of record on May 31, 2016. This dividend has been designated as an eligible dividend under the Income Tax Act (Canada).. Northern Blizzard offers a Stock Dividend Program ("SDP") where shareholders may the respective terms and conditions are subject to the discretion of Northern Blizzard's Board of Directors. 11, 2016 available at. There can be no assurance that the plans, intentions or expectations upon which forward-looking information is based will be realized. Actual results may differ, and the difference may be material and adverse to the Company and its shareholders.. Northern Blizzard

textbook:
Lesson: Dividend Investing for Primary Students

Introduction:
Investing in stocks is a way to earn money by owning a part of a company. A dividend is a payment made by the company to its shareholders, which means people who own the company's stock. In this lesson, we will learn about dividend investing and how it works.

Section 1: What is a Dividend?

A dividend is a payment made by a company to its shareholders. It is usually given in cash, but it can also be in the form of additional stock or property. The amount of the dividend is decided by the company's board of directors and depends on how well the company is doing.

Section 2: Why Invest in Dividend Stocks?

Investing in dividend stocks is a great way to earn passive income. When you own stocks that pay dividends, you receive money just for owning them! This can help you earn more money over time, which can be used to buy things you need or want. Additionally, dividend stocks are often stable and reliable, which means they can provide a steady source of income.

Section 3: How to Invest in Dividend Stocks

To invest in dividend stocks, you need to open a brokerage account. A brokerage account is like a bank account, but instead of saving money, you use it to buy and sell stocks. You can open a brokerage account online or with a financial advisor. Once you have your account, you can start researching and buying dividend stocks.

Section 4: Examples of Dividend Stocks

Some examples of dividend stocks include Coca-Cola, Johnson & Johnson, and Procter & Gamble. These companies have a long history of paying dividends and are considered stable and reliable. You can research these companies online or ask a financial advisor for more information.

Conclusion:

Dividend investing is a great way to earn passive income and build wealth over time. By investing in stable and reliable dividend stocks, you can create a steady source of income that can help you achieve your financial goals. Remember to always do your research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions.


text: June 25, 2021 June is Alzheimer's and Brain Awareness Month - Anti-Inflammatory Chronic inflammation has an adverse effect on the brain’s structure necessary for cognitive function and is a risk factor for dementia and Alzheimer’s Disease. A study investigating chronic inflammation in middle aged individuals showed that it may contribute to cognitive decline in the decades leading up to old age. Here are some ways to reduce inflammation: Physical exercise improves blood flow to the brain and decreases the risk of developing dementia in older age. Even just 20 minutes of exercise can reduce inflammation. Supplement with Zyflamend™ by New Chapter®. Each dose contains a clinically studied blend of 10 powerful herbs proven to work better together to balance a healthy inflammatory response. Anti-inflammatory foods should be incorporated daily in your diet such as extra virgin olive oil, berries, fatty fish, tomatoes (especially canned), avocados, green leafy vegetables, nuts and seeds.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Inflammation and its Effects on Cognitive Function
Introduction:
Inflammation is a natural response of the body to injury or illness. However, chronic inflammation can have negative effects on the brain's structure and function, which can lead to cognitive decline and an increased risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer's disease. In this lesson, we will explore the effects of inflammation on cognitive function and provide strategies to reduce inflammation.
Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is to understand the impact of inflammation on cognitive function and learn strategies to reduce inflammation.
Section 1: Understanding Inflammation
Topic: What is inflammation?
Inflammation is the body's natural response to injury or illness. It is a protective mechanism that helps to heal damaged tissue and fight off infections. Inflammation occurs when the immune system releases chemicals that cause blood vessels to become more permeable, allowing white blood cells and other substances to enter the affected area.
Topic: Types of inflammation
There are two types of inflammation: acute and chronic. Acute inflammation occurs suddenly and typically lasts for a short period of time. Chronic inflammation occurs over a long period of time and can have negative effects on the body.
Topic: Inflammation and cognitive function
Chronic inflammation has been linked to cognitive decline and an increased risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Inflammation can damage the brain's structure, which is necessary for cognitive function.
Section 2: Reducing Inflammation
Topic: Physical exercise
Physical exercise improves blood flow to the brain and decreases the risk of developing dementia in older age. Even just 20 minutes of exercise can reduce inflammation.
Topic: Zyflamend™ by New Chapter®
Supplementing with Zyflamend™ by New Chapter® can help to reduce inflammation. Each dose contains a clinically studied blend of 10 powerful herbs proven to work better together to balance a healthy inflammatory response.
Topic: Anti-inflammatory foods
Anti-inflammatory foods should be incorporated daily in your diet such as extra virgin olive oil, berries, fatty fish, tomatoes (especially canned), avocados, green leafy vegetables, nuts and seeds.
Section 3: Conclusion
In conclusion, chronic inflammation can have negative effects on the brain's structure and function, which can lead to cognitive decline and an increased risk of developing dementia and Alzheimer's disease. By incorporating physical exercise, supplementing with Zyflamend™ by New Chapter®, and consuming anti-inflammatory foods, you can reduce inflammation and improve your cognitive function.
Glossary:
- Inflammation: The body's natural response to injury or illness.
- Acute inflammation: Inflammation that occurs suddenly and typically lasts for a short period of time.
- Chronic inflammation: Inflammation that occurs over a long period of time.
- Cognitive function: The mental processes involved in learning, remembering, problem-solving, and understanding.
- Dementia: A decline in cognitive function severe enough to interfere with daily life.
- Alzheimer's disease: A progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes.


text: Q140MX 10kW set-up includes a 72V 20Ah battery pack at top speed of 80 km/h an top range 95 km. It's perfect for enduro riders, MX enthusiasts and off-road riders.. 6,222.00 € Ex Tax: 5,100. Q76R is in PERFECT BALANCE of power and weight. With a large battery pack of 72V 20Ah it will get you up any hill.. 6,222.00 € 5,599.80 € Ex Tax: 4,590.00 €. The lightest and narrowest Qulbix frame yet. Perfect for building up to 10kW e-bikes. Moto seat and subframe included.. 744.20 € Ex Tax: 610.00 €. Subscribe to our mailing list and receive info on new products, special deals, videos, events and more!

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Electric Bicycles

## Section 1: What is an Electric Bicycle?
An electric bicycle, also known as an e-bike, is a bicycle with an integrated electric motor that provides pedal assistance or full throttle. It is powered by a rechargeable battery and can be used for transportation, recreation, and exercise.

## Section 2: How does an Electric Bicycle work?
An electric bicycle works by converting electrical energy stored in the battery into mechanical energy to power the motor. When you pedal, the sensor detects the movement and activates the motor, which provides assistance or propels the bike forward. The amount of assistance provided can be adjusted using a control panel or display.

## Section 3: Types of Electric Bicycles
There are three main types of electric bicycles:

1. Pedelec: A pedelec, or pedal-assist electric bicycle, provides assistance only when you pedal. The motor cuts out once you reach a certain speed, usually around 25 km/h (15 mph).

2. Throttle E-Bike: A throttle e-bike provides power without the need to pedal. You can simply twist the throttle to engage the motor and go.

3. Speed Pedelec: A speed pedelec, or S-Pedelec, is a type of pedelec that can reach speeds of up to 45 km/h (28 mph) without any pedaling. These bikes require a license and insurance in some countries.

## Section 4: Benefits of Electric Bicycles
Electric bicycles offer several benefits, including:

1. Environmentally friendly: Electric bicycles produce zero emissions and are much more environmentally friendly than cars.

2. Cost-effective: Electric bicycles are cheaper to operate than cars, as they use less energy and require less maintenance.

3. Health benefits: Riding an electric bicycle can provide a great workout while still getting you to your destination quickly.

4. Accessible: Electric bicycles can help people who may not be able to ride a regular bicycle due to physical limitations or age.

## Section 5: Maintenance and Safety Tips
To keep your electric bicycle running smoothly, follow these maintenance and safety tips:

1. Check tire pressure regularly and inflate to the recommended psi.

2. Clean the bike after each ride, especially in dusty or rainy conditions.

3. Lubricate the chain regularly to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation.

4. Charge the battery fully before each ride to extend its life.

5. Always wear a helmet and reflective gear when riding at night or in low-light conditions.

## Conclusion
In conclusion, electric bicycles are a great way to get around town, exercise, and reduce your carbon footprint. They come in different types and offer many benefits. By following the maintenance and safety tips, you can ensure a long and safe life for your e-bike.


text: Source of Mysterious Ocean “Quack” Identified. For the past 50 years, scientists have been baffled by a mysterious quack-like sound, nicknamed the bio-duck, detected in the ocean waters around the Antarctic and Western Australia. Over the years, they have come up with various theories regarding its source, ranging from fish to ships. Now, however, they have finally conclusively pinpointed the emitter of the mysterious bio-duck: the Antarcticminke whale. Acoustic recorders picked up the marine mammals making the distinctive, low-frequency vocalizations near the surface, before they dove to the depths to feed. What is “the Bloop“? More… Discuss

textbook:
Title: Understanding Bio-Duck: A Lesson on Sound Waves and Marine Mammals

## Section 1: Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about the mysterious bio-duck sound detected in the ocean waters around the Antarctic and Western Australia. We will explore the different theories that scientists have come up with over the years regarding its source and how they finally identified the emitter of the sound - the Antarctic minke whale. We will also discuss the concept of sound waves and how they travel through water.

## Section 2: Theoretical Concepts
### Sub-topic 2.1: Sound Waves
Sound waves are vibrations that travel through a medium, such as water or air. They can be described by their frequency, which refers to the number of vibrations per second, and their amplitude, which refers to the strength of the vibration. In general, higher frequency sounds have higher pitches, while lower frequency sounds have lower pitches.

### Sub-topic 2.2: Bio-Duck and Other Theories
For many years, scientists had no idea what was causing the mysterious bio-duck sound. They came up with several theories, including that it was caused by fish, ships, or even underwater volcanoes. However, none of these theories could fully explain the unique characteristics of the bio-duck sound.

## Section 3: Practical Examples
### Sub-topic 3.1: How Scientists Identified the Source of Bio-Duck
To identify the source of the bio-duck sound, scientists used acoustic recorders to listen for the distinctive, low-frequency vocalizations. They placed these recorders near the surface of the ocean, where the Antarctic minke whales were known to make their calls. After analyzing the recordings, they found that the whales were indeed making the bio-duck sound before diving to feed at greater depths.

### Sub-topic 3.2: The Role of Sound in Marine Mammals
Marine mammals, such as whales and dolphins, use sound to communicate with each other and navigate their environment. They can hear sounds at frequencies much higher than humans can, allowing them to detect predators and prey from great distances. In addition, some species of whales, like the Antarctic minke whale, use specialized vocalizations to communicate with one another.

## Section 4: Glossary
- Frequency: The number of vibrations per second
- Amplitude: The strength of the vibration
- Bio-duck: The mysterious quack-like sound detected in the ocean waters around the Antarctic and Western Australia
- Acoustic recorder: A device used to record underwater sounds
- Marine mammal: Any mammal that lives in the ocean, such as whales, dolphins, and seals

## Section 5: Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the bio-duck sound and how scientists finally identified its source - the Antarctic minke whale. We also explored the concept of sound waves and how they travel through water. By understanding how marine mammals use sound to communicate and navigate, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the complex and fascinating world of our oceans.


text: Month: February 2015. Persona 5 gets a new trailer. It’s been a pretty long time since any news has come out about Persona 5. The last bit of news we got was that the game would come out for both PS3 and PS4, as well as a confirmed release for North America (although, with no release date). After a 36 hour live stream done by Atlus though, we have been graced with a new trailer for Persona 5!. Review – Life is Strange Episode 1: Chrysalis. The story-driven adventure game is a genre that I would never have guessed would take off. Telltale’s The Walking Dead felt like a one-off game, or at least a genre that only Telltale would stick with. That is until the huge success of these games started hitting, and now story-driven adventure games may start to see much more of a limelight. One of the first major publishers to tackle this genre that is not Telltale is Square Enix, with the release of the first episode of Life is Strange, a game that establishes what can be a great story, but not without its hiccups..

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Hype Around Video Games

Introduction:
Video games are a form of entertainment that has grown exponentially in popularity over the years. With the advancement of technology, video games have become more realistic, immersive, and engaging. This has led to a rise in the hype surrounding new releases and anticipation for upcoming games. In this lesson, we will explore the reasons behind the hype and how it impacts the gaming industry.

Section 1: Understanding the Hype

Question: Why do people get so excited about new video games?
Answer: People get excited about new video games for several reasons. Firstly, video games are a form of entertainment that allows people to escape reality and immerse themselves in a different world. Secondly, as technology advances, games become more realistic and visually appealing, which increases their appeal. Finally, video games are a social activity, and playing with friends or online communities can be a fun and rewarding experience.

Section 2: The Impact of Hype on the Gaming Industry

Question: How does the hype around video games impact the gaming industry?
Answer: The hype around video games can have a significant impact on the gaming industry. When a game is highly anticipated, it can generate a lot of buzz and excitement, which can lead to increased sales and profits for the publisher or developer. Additionally, the hype can create a sense of community and shared experience among gamers, which can further increase the game's popularity.

Section 3: Examples of Hyped Games

Question: Can you give me some examples of hyped video games?
Answer: There have been many hyped video games throughout the years. Some examples include:
- Final Fantasy VII (1997) - This game was so hyped that fans camped outside stores for days just to be the first to buy it.
- Halo 2 (2004) - This game broke records with its $125 million marketing budget and was widely considered one of the most anticipated games of all time.
- The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild (2017) - This game received critical acclaim and won numerous awards before its release, generating a lot of hype among fans.

Conclusion:
Understanding the hype around video games is important because it helps us appreciate the impact that they have on the gaming industry and on society as a whole. Whether you are a casual gamer or a hardcore enthusiast, there is no denying the power that hype can have on creating a sense of excitement and anticipation for a new game. By exploring the reasons behind the hype and examining some examples of hyped games, we can gain a better understanding of the impact that video games have on our culture and entertainment.


text: DNase hypersensitivity and histone modification H3K4me3 are well-known indicators of promoter function. We have developed an unsupervised method that combines DNase and H3K4me3 signals in the same cell type to predict promoter-like regions. When used to predict ranked gene expression from RNA-seq data, our method shows higher accuracy than DNase and H3K4me3 individually. We have applied this method to 107 human cell types and 14 mouse cell types with both DNase and H3K4me3 data generated by the ENCODE and Roadmap Epigenomic consortia. For cell and tissues types with only H3K4me3 data, we centered predictions on H3K4me3 peaks and ranked them by H3K4me3 signals. You can query these promoter-like regions by genomic locations, nearby genes, or SNPs, and visualize them in the UCSC and WashU genome browsers.. read more.... Search Promoter-like Regions (v3). Visualize on Genome Browser

textbook:
Lesson:
Title: Identifying Promoter-Like Regions Using DNase and H3K4me3 Signals
Level: Primary through High School
Introduction:
Promoters are essential regulatory regions of genes that control their transcription. They are typically located near the start of a gene and are marked by specific epigenetic modifications, such as DNase hypersensitivity and histone modification H3K4me3. These modifications help determine whether a gene is turned on or off, affecting gene expression and ultimately the function of cells and organisms.
Objective:
The objective of this lesson is to teach students how to identify promoter-like regions using DNase and H3K4me3 signals. Students will learn about the basics of gene regulation, epigenetics, and how to use computational tools to analyze genomic data.
Materials:
- Computational tool for analyzing genomic data (e.g., R, Python)
- Access to the UCSC Genome Browser and WashU Genome Browser
- Genomic data (e.g., ENCODE, Roadmap Epigenomic consortia)
Section 1: Gene Regulation and Epigenetics
- Define gene regulation and its importance in controlling gene expression
- Explain what epigenetics is and how it affects gene expression
- Describe DNase hypersensitivity and H3K4me3 as epigenetic modifications that indicate promoter function
Section 2: Identifying Promoter-Like Regions Using DNase and H3K4me3 Signals
- Explain how DNase hypersensitivity and H3K4me3 signals can be used to identify promoter-like regions
- Describe the steps involved in using a computational tool to analyze genomic data and identify promoter-like regions
- Discuss the limitations of using DNase and H3K4me3 signals alone to identify promoter-like regions
Section 3: Applying the Method to Real-World Data
- Demonstrate how to use the computational tool to analyze genomic data and identify promoter-like regions in human and mouse cell types
- Explain how to visualize these promoter-like regions using the UCSC and WashU genome browsers
- Discuss potential applications of identifying promoter-like regions, such as understanding gene expression patterns across different cell types and tissues
Glossary:
- Gene regulation: The process by which the expression of a gene is controlled.
- Epigenetics: The study of changes in gene expression or function that do not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequence.
- DNase hypersensitivity: A measure of how easily a DNA sequence can be cleaved by DNase, indicating the presence of a promoter.
- H3K4me3: A histone modification that marks active promoters.
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have learned about gene regulation and epigenetics, and how DNase hypersensitivity and H3K4me3 signals can be used to identify promoter-like regions. By using a computational tool to analyze genomic data, we can identify these regions and visualize them using the UCSC and WashU genome browsers. This method has potential applications in understanding gene expression patterns across different cell types and tissues.


text: Welcome to BHBennett.com. Welcome and thanks for dropping by! Barbara Horwitz-Bennett is a seasoned business reporter, writer, and editor specializing in the building and construction industry.. As a regularly contributing editor to Building Design+Construction, Architectural Products, Healthcare Design/Healthcare Building Ideas, and Green Builder magazines, she’s up on lots of market and design trends – knowledge and contacts that come in handy when other projects come up.. In addition, Barbara enjoys ghostwriting for architectural/engineering firms and building product companies, and blogging for the Society of Marketing Professional Services. Please direct any requests for help with article writing, editing, newsletters, product tabloids, website copy/blogs, or ghostwriting to: bbennett@bezeqint.net.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Become a Successful Freelance Writer
Introduction:
Becoming a successful freelance writer requires dedication, hard work, and a passion for writing. In this lesson, we will explore the steps you can take to become a successful freelance writer, including how to find clients, how to pitch your services, and how to write compelling content that resonates with your audience.
Section 1: Understanding Your Audience
The first step to becoming a successful freelance writer is understanding your audience. Who are they? What do they want to read about? What problems do they need solved? By understanding your audience, you can create content that speaks directly to them and meets their needs.
Section 2: Finding Clients
The next step is finding clients. There are many ways to find clients as a freelance writer, including networking, cold pitching, and using job boards. It's important to have a strong online presence, including a website and social media profiles, to showcase your work and attract potential clients.
Section 3: Pitching Your Services
Once you've found clients, you need to pitch your services to them. This involves creating a compelling proposal that outlines what you can offer and why you're the best person for the job. Your proposal should include information about your experience, your writing style, and your rates.
Section 4: Writing Compelling Content
The final step to becoming a successful freelance writer is writing compelling content. This means creating content that is engaging, informative, and relevant to your audience. It also means editing and proofreading your work carefully to ensure that it's error-free and meets the client's expectations.
Conclusion:
Becoming a successful freelance writer takes time, effort, and dedication. By understanding your audience, finding clients, pitching your services, and writing compelling content, you can build a thriving freelance writing career. With practice and persistence, you can achieve your goals and make a living doing something you love.


text: Video Editor Needed for Music Video & Documentary. C.I.G.M. Media Group is looking to hire a video editor for a music video, documentary and other future projects. The current project has a release date for April 15th, 2011, so we are a little urgent. We have our own camaras and you will be working with top of the line editing equipment and all the top of the line editing software (Mac Studio Pro, Final Cut).. Compensation:. This is a paid position. Candidate will be paid $25 per hour.. How to Apply:. If you are interested in applying please email your resume to: cigmmediagroup@yahoo.com. Tags: april 15th, c.i.g.m media group, cigm media group, film production jobs, final cut, hamtramck, mac studio pro, michigan, paid position, video editor

textbook:
Lesson: How to Edit a Video

Introduction:
In today's digital age, video editing is an essential skill for anyone who wants to create engaging content for social media, YouTube channels, or even professional film productions. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of video editing and how to use top-of-the-line editing software like Final Cut.

Section 1: Understanding Video Editing

Topic 1: What is video editing?
Video editing is the process of selecting, arranging, and modifying clips in a video to create a final product that tells a story or conveys a message.

Topic 2: Why is video editing important?
Video editing is important because it allows you to create a polished and engaging final product that is easy to watch and understand. Good video editing can make a big difference in the quality of your content and help you stand out from the competition.

Topic 3: What are the different types of video editing?
There are several types of video editing, including linear editing, nonlinear editing, and motion graphics. Linear editing involves physically cutting and splicing film together, while nonlinear editing uses digital technology to allow editors to work with footage in a more flexible way. Motion graphics involve adding animations, titles, and special effects to your videos.

Section 2: Using Final Cut

Topic 1: What is Final Cut?
Final Cut is a professional video editing software developed by Apple Inc. It is designed for Macintosh computers and offers a range of features for editing, compositing, and finishing video.

Topic 2: How do I download Final Cut?
To download Final Cut, you will need to purchase a Macintosh computer that comes with the software pre-installed. Alternatively, if you already have a Mac, you can purchase Final Cut directly from the Apple website.

Topic 3: How do I use Final Cut?
Using Final Cut is relatively simple once you have installed the software on your computer. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Open Final Cut and create a new project.
2. Import your video footage into the project.
3. Drag and drop the clips onto the timeline.
4. Use the editing tools to trim, split, and rearrange the clips as needed.
5. Add transitions, titles, and special effects using the motion graphics tools.
6. Export your finished project in the desired format.

Section 3: Real-World Examples

Topic 1: How can I use video editing to improve my YouTube channel?
If you have a YouTube channel, video editing can help you create more engaging and professional-looking content that will keep viewers coming back for more. For example, you can use transitions between clips to make your videos flow smoothly, add background music to set the mood, and use titles and annotations to guide your audience through complex topics.

Topic 2: How can I use video editing to create a documentary?
Creating a documentary involves a lot of footage, which means that video editing is crucial to telling a compelling story. You will need to select the most interesting clips, arrange them in a logical order, and add narration or interviews to provide context and depth. Additionally, you can use special effects and transitions to add visual interest and maintain the viewer's attention throughout the film.

Conclusion:
Video editing is a valuable skill that can help you create high-quality content for a variety of platforms. By learning how to use top-of-the-line editing software like Final Cut, you can bring your creative vision to life and share it with the world. Remember to practice regularly and experiment with different techniques to find what works best for you.

Glossary:
- Video editing: The process of selecting, arranging, and modifying clips in a video to create a final product that tells a story or conveys a message.
- Final Cut: A professional video editing software developed by Apple Inc. designed for Macintosh computers.
- Nonlinear editing: A type of video editing that uses digital technology to allow editors to work with footage in a more flexible way.
- Motion graphics: The process of adding animations, titles, and special effects to your videos.


text: Connecticut In-Home Family Photography | CT Baby Photographer/. A cozy in-home 9 month old baby photography session in Middletown, CT was perfect for this cold Winter day.. I have photographed this sweet family since their Maternity Session and then this little man's Newborn Session at the start of 2017. Mama wanted to be sure to capture this stage of her son's life, filled with giggles and chunky thighs.. We spent the morning reading books and playing with blocks. Big sister loved to make a big tall tower and then everyone would back up while baby brother would knock it all down.. Photographing a family in their home, in their own environment has got to be one of my favorite things. All of the details of a family's home are part of their story. These photographs serve as a timecapsule to look back on these moments for years and years to come.. Below are some moments from this in-home Family Photography Session:. If you are looking for a CT Family Photographer, family photographer in ct, CT child

textbook:
Core Value: Capturing Memories

Lesson: The Importance of Photography in Documenting Life

Introduction: Photography is an essential tool in capturing memories and preserving them for future generations. It allows us to freeze a moment in time and relive it whenever we want. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of photography in documenting life, the different types of photography, and how to take great photos.

Section 1: The Importance of Photography
Topic 1: Preserving Memories
Question: Why is it important to preserve memories?
Answer: Memories are a crucial part of our lives, and they help us remember who we are and where we come from. Photography is a powerful tool that allows us to capture these memories and keep them safe for future generations.

Topic 2: Sharing Memories
Question: Why is sharing memories important?
Answer: Sharing memories helps us connect with others and create meaningful relationships. Photography allows us to share our memories with friends and family members who may not have been present during the event.

Topic 3: Celebrating Milestones
Question: Why is celebrating milestones important?
Answer: Celebrating milestones is an essential part of life. Photography allows us to capture these moments and cherish them forever. It serves as a reminder of how far we have come and what we have accomplished.

Section 2: Different Types of Photography
Topic 1: Portrait Photography
Question: What is portrait photography?
Answer: Portrait photography is the art of capturing people's images, usually in a studio or on location. The goal is to create a flattering image that showcases the subject's personality and style.

Topic 2: Landscape Photography
Question: What is landscape photography?
Answer: Landscape photography is the art of capturing natural scenery, such as mountains, forests, and beaches. The goal is to create a beautiful image that captures the essence of the location.

Topic 3: Wildlife Photography
Question: What is wildlife photography?
Answer: Wildlife photography is the art of capturing animals in their natural habitat. The goal is to create an image that tells a story about the animal's behavior and habitat.

Section 3: Taking Great Photos
Topic 1: Composition
Question: What is composition?
Answer: Composition is the arrangement of elements in a photo. The goal is to create a visually pleasing image that leads the viewer's eye through the frame.

Topic 2: Lighting
Question: What is lighting?
Answer: Lighting is the use of light to enhance the mood and atmosphere of a photo. The goal is to create an image that looks natural and appealing to the viewer.

Topic 3: Editing
Question: What is editing?
Answer: Editing is the process of enhancing an image using software. The goal is to improve the image's quality, color, and contrast without altering its authenticity.

Conclusion: Photography is an essential tool in documenting life and preserving memories. By understanding the importance of photography and learning how to take great photos, we can capture life's precious moments and cherish them forever.

Glossary:
- Photography: The art of capturing images using a camera.
- Composition: The arrangement of elements in a photo.
- Lighting: The use of light to enhance the mood and atmosphere of a photo.
- Editing: The process of enhancing an image using software.