text: The rebirth of the Flats taking shape. (Cleveland) - The 500-million dollar redevelopment of the east bank of the Flats is in full swing.. Ground was broken in January on phase-2 of the project which will include a new 1,200 foot boardwalk along the Cuyahoga River, a number of restaraunts along the boardwalk, and 243 brand new apartments which will sit atop additional restaraunts and entertainment venues.. Adam Fishman with the 'Flats East Development Company' says they hope to open the retail portion of phase-2 in June, 2015 to catch a good portion of the Summer season.. Fishman says downtown's growth and success is dependent upon the central business district's contiguous location to where increased numbers of people live and play on or near the banks of the Cuyahoga River.. Fishman says many young professionals have a desire to live and work in the downtown area which he says was clearly not the case ten or fifteen years ago.. Get breaking news sent to your mobile phone. Text "news" to 21095..

textbook:
Lesson: Real Estate Development and Urban Planning

Introduction:
Real estate development and urban planning are essential components of a thriving city. In this lesson, we will explore the process of real estate development and urban planning, their importance in the community, and how they contribute to economic growth.

Section 1: Real Estate Development

Topic 1: What is Real Estate Development?
Real estate development is the process of transforming land and buildings into a more valuable asset. It involves creating new buildings, renovating old ones, or improving the existing infrastructure to increase its value.

Topic 2: Why is Real Estate Development Important?
Real estate development is crucial for the growth and success of a city. It creates job opportunities, increases tax revenues, and attracts new residents. Additionally, it helps improve the quality of life by providing better housing, schools, and public facilities.

Topic 3: How does Real Estate Development Work?
Real estate development is a complex process that requires careful planning and coordination. It starts with site selection, followed by design and construction. The developer must obtain necessary permits, financing, and approvals before starting the project. Finally, the project is marketed and sold to potential buyers or tenants.

Section 2: Urban Planning

Topic 1: What is Urban Planning?
Urban planning is the process of creating a vision and strategy for the sustainable development of a city. It involves analyzing current conditions, forecasting future needs, and developing policies and plans to achieve desired outcomes.

Topic 2: Why is Urban Planning Important?
Urban planning is essential for managing urban growth and ensuring that cities are livable, equitable, and sustainable. It helps to balance competing interests, such as economic development, environmental protection, and social equity.

Topic 3: How does Urban Planning Work?
Urban planning involves several stages, including data collection, analysis, and policy formulation. It also involves public consultation and collaboration with stakeholders to ensure that the plan reflects the community's needs and aspirations.

Section 3: Case Study - The Flats, Cleveland

The Flats is a prime example of successful real estate development and urban planning. It has transformed a once-abandoned industrial area into a vibrant mixed-use neighborhood.

Topic 1: What made The Flats successful?
The Flats' success can be attributed to its strategic location, accessibility, and mix of uses. It offers residential, commercial, and recreational spaces within walking distance of each other.

Topic 2: What challenges did The Flats face?
The Flats faced several challenges, including environmental contamination, aging infrastructure, and a declining population. However, the developers and planners overcame these obstacles through innovative design, green technologies, and community engagement.

Conclusion:
Real estate development and urban planning are critical components of a thriving city. They create jobs, increase tax revenues, and improve the quality of life. By studying successful projects like The Flats, we can learn valuable lessons about how to create sustainable and equitable communities.

Glossary:
- Real Estate Development: The process of transforming land and buildings into more valuable assets.
- Urban Planning: The process of creating a vision and strategy for the sustainable development of a city.
- Mixed-Use Neighborhood: A neighborhood that contains a mix of residential, commercial, and recreational spaces.


text: The scope of services. - On the advocacy and government relations side: government relations, parliamentary advocacy, public policy formation, information gathering and interpretation, sequential political analyses and respective advice to companies, political audits, contact building and representation programmes, stakeholder maps and audience-tailored briefs. - On the strategy consultancy side: comparative studies, dataset gathering, transaction background analyses, perception management, market entry strategy formation, etc.. - And two supplementary services: assistance and management of the entire permitting process reqired by Bulgarian law; and industrial property (IP) professional representation and assistance in cases of infringement of IP rights

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Business Services

Introduction:
In today's fast-paced business world, companies need to stay ahead of their competition by providing exceptional products and services. One way they can achieve this is by hiring business service providers who specialize in specific areas such as government relations, public policy formation, and strategic consulting. In this lesson, we will explore the scope of services provided by business service providers and how they can benefit companies.

Section 1: Government Relations and Public Policy Formation

Topic 1: Government Relations
Government relations refer to the activities undertaken by a company to influence public policy. This can involve lobbying, advocacy, and forming alliances with other organizations to promote a common goal. Business service providers with expertise in government relations can help companies navigate the complex world of politics and policymaking.

Topic 2: Public Policy Formation
Public policy refers to the laws, rules, and regulations that govern society. Business service providers can assist companies in understanding and influencing public policy formation. They can do this by conducting comparative studies, gathering data sets, and analyzing political landscapes to provide insightful advice on how companies can shape public policy to their advantage.

Section 2: Strategic Consulting

Topic 3: Market Entry Strategy Formation
Strategic consulting involves helping companies develop and implement strategies to enter new markets. Business service providers can assist companies in conducting market research, analyzing competitors, and identifying potential customers. They can also help companies formulate a unique selling proposition that sets them apart from their competitors.

Topic 4: Perception Management
Perception management refers to the process of shaping how a company is perceived by its stakeholders. Business service providers can help companies develop a positive image by crafting targeted messages, creating effective advertising campaigns, and managing social media accounts.

Section 3: Supplementary Services

Topic 5: Permitting Process Assistance
Many businesses require permits to operate legally. Business service providers can assist companies in navigating the complex permitting process required by Bulgarian law. They can help companies gather all necessary documentation, submit applications, and follow up with authorities until permits are granted.

Topic 6: Industrial Property Professional Representation
Industrial property refers to intellectual property such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights. Business service providers can assist companies in registering their industrial property and protecting it from infringement. They can also represent companies in cases where their intellectual property rights are violated.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, business service providers offer a wide range of services that can benefit companies in various ways. From government relations and public policy formation to strategic consulting and supplementary services, businesses can leverage the expertise of these providers to stay ahead of their competition. By understanding the scope of services provided by business service providers, companies can make informed decisions about which services to utilize and how they can benefit their business.


text:
TEHRAN, Mar. 06 (Press Shia Agency) – Leader of the Islamic Revolution has said Sacred Defense was an invaluable cultural heritage which should not be forgotten by the deafening propaganda of the cultural invasion.

Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei received a group of Sacred Defense commanders, warriors, and organizers of Rahian-e Noor, state-organized visits by university students and the public alike to border regions where Iran fought an imposed war during 8 years against Iraq’s Baathist Saddam Hussein in the 1980s.

Ayatollah Khamenei deemed the visits a measure and a good initiative to present the public with a cornucopia of cultural wealth; “the sole scheme to fight the cultural invasion is to draw upon this wealth of materials of the Sacred Defense and helping cultural production,” he told the meeting.

“Resistance will ultimately pay off and the enemy will retreat in ignominy; Sacred Defense is a cultural wealth which should be kept alive, as it contributed to the history of the Revolution during 1980s; why Saddam invaded Iran? They felt that Iran was in a position of weakness; they even predicted the depth of this weakness and purportedly would have dine in Tehran after 3 or 4 days,” he quoted Saddam Hussein, who was ambitious enough to be lured to such escapades.

“This is a general rule of the world: that enemies would be embolden if we admit our weakness; in economy of the modern times when they sanctioned us, this was the case. They sanctioned us because they found that Iran’s economy was not in an ideal shape to survive pressures; this was the case when in 1980 Iraq attacked Iran. At that time, Iran was actually and really weak, lacking the logistics and organized army, with no experience of a war,” Ayatollah Khamenei emphasized.

Leader denounced the critics of the Sacred Defense who waged attempts to undermine the war years and its values; “such efforts should be systematically prevented; no movie or book may undermine the achievements and culture of the Sacred Defense,” he demanded. “For a strong economy and state, culture should be strong enough to contribute to soft power of a country; cultural production should be improved in order to avoid imports of alien cultural products which would stand cacophonous to indigenous culture; the status quo when unregulated number of books and cultural products are imported is a source of grave concerns, which infested the culture,” Leader lamented.

Ayatollah Khamenei reiterated his cultural revolution as a poison by the Western powers to alienate Iranian young generation from their true identity; “cultural traps are far more damaging than conventional war and military threats; the latter makes the nation embrace for pressures, but the former demoralizes young cohort and deprives the country from its energetic minds,” he concluded.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: The Value of Resistance

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of resistance and how it can lead to success. We will explore the concept of resistance through the lens of the Sacred Defense, a historical event in Iran where the country fought an imposed war against Iraq's Baathist Saddam Hussein in the 1980s.

Section 1: Understanding Resistance
Resistance refers to the act of opposing or challenging something that is considered unfair or wrong. It is an important value to uphold because it allows individuals and communities to stand up for their rights and beliefs. Resistance can take many forms, including peaceful protests, civil disobedience, and military action.

Questions and Answers:
1. What is resistance?
2. Why is resistance an important value?
3. Can you give an example of resistance?

Section 2: The Sacred Defense
The Sacred Defense was a time when Iran faced an imposed war against Iraq's Baathist Saddam Hussein in the 1980s. During this time, Iran showed great resistance by fighting back against the aggressor. The Sacred Defense was an invaluable cultural heritage that should not be forgotten by the deafening propaganda of the cultural invasion.

Questions and Answers:
1. What was the Sacred Defense?
2. How did Iran show resistance during the Sacred Defense?
3. Why is the Sacred Defense an important part of Iranian culture?

Section 3: Applying Resistance in Our Lives
We can apply the value of resistance in our daily lives by standing up for what we believe in and fighting against injustice. This can be done through peaceful means such as protests or petitions, or by taking action against those who are harming others.

Questions and Answers:
1. How can we apply the value of resistance in our daily lives?
2. What are some examples of injustice that we can resist against?
3. What are some ways to peacefully resist against injustice?

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the value of resistance is an important one to uphold. By standing up for our rights and beliefs, we can make a difference in the world. The Sacred Defense is a prime example of how resistance can lead to success and should not be forgotten. By applying the value of resistance in our daily lives, we can work towards a better future for ourselves and others.


text: Posted 4 years ago. This was given to me when I was 16 from my grandmother who was about 67 at the time. She was given it by a elderly lady she worked for with a strict understanding that it was not to be sold. When she handed it to me she gave me the same instruction. I don't know why and neither did she maybe it meant something to the lady for someone to love it. I truly do and it may be one of two things I still have in my life since I was 16 years old. What makes me post this is I would like to know if it is part of a set? What type of set? Seems like it could be to hold cotton balls on a vanity or maybe hold sugar cubes on the tea table? That is just speculation though and I would like to know the facts. So if you hold a portion of the set to this or a whole one WOW tell me about it and how you use it. (sorry about photos cell camera) **On the bottom of the coach it says "hand painted Made in Japan" and has the Great Wall painted on it.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Set Theory
## Section 1: What is a Set?
A set is a collection of objects, called elements, that are grouped together based on a common characteristic. Sets can be used to organize and analyze data, as well as to solve mathematical problems.
## Section 2: Types of Sets
There are several types of sets, including:
- Finite sets: These sets have a limited number of elements. For example, the set {1, 2, 3} is a finite set.
- Infinite sets: These sets have an unlimited number of elements. For example, the set of all positive integers is an infinite set.
- Empty sets: These sets have no elements. For example, the set {} is an empty set.
- Singleton sets: These sets have only one element. For example, the set {a} is a singleton set.
## Section 3: Operations on Sets
There are several operations that can be performed on sets, including:
- Union: This operation combines two sets into one. The union of two sets A and B is the set of all elements that are in either A or B or both.
- Intersection: This operation finds the elements that are common to two or more sets. The intersection of two sets A and B is the set of all elements that are in both A and B.
- Difference: This operation subtracts one set from another. The difference of two sets A and B is the set of all elements that are in A but not in B.
- Cartesian product: This operation combines two sets to form a new set. The Cartesian product of two sets A and B is the set of all ordered pairs (a, b) where a is in A and b is in B.
## Section 4: Applications of Set Theory
Set theory has many applications in mathematics and other fields, including:
- Probability theory: Set theory is used to describe the probability of events occurring.
- Computer science: Set theory is used to describe data structures and algorithms.
- Logic: Set theory is used to describe logical statements and proofs.
## Conclusion
Set theory is a powerful tool that can be used to analyze and organize data, as well as to solve mathematical problems. By understanding the basics of set theory, we can apply these concepts to new problems and gain a deeper understanding of the world around us.


text: Seeley Lake historical society. The membership year follows the calendar year, with an early bird renewal period in December. With three levels (basic/family level, Pioneer, and Trailblazer.. Our self guided tours will help you enjoy the richness of our history. We currently have four self guided tours available and are working on others.. Refer here to current events involving people, places and events from the past. Roundtable discussions about the way it was, new displays or scheduled events.

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Historical Societies**

## Section 1: What is a Historical Society?

A historical society is an organization that aims to promote the study, understanding, and appreciation of the history of a particular place or topic. They usually do this by collecting and preserving historical artifacts, documents, and other materials, as well as by organizing events, exhibits, and educational programs.

## Section 2: Why Study History?

Studying history is important because it helps us understand the past, which in turn helps us make sense of the present and plan for the future. By learning about the events, people, and ideas that have shaped our world, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complexities of human society and the forces that have driven change over time. Additionally, studying history can help us develop critical thinking skills, learn about different cultures and perspectives, and become more informed citizens.

## Section 3: How to Get Involved with a Historical Society

There are many ways to get involved with a historical society, depending on your interests and skills. Some possibilities include:

- Volunteering: Many historical societies rely on volunteers to help with tasks such as cataloguing archival materials, giving tours, or assisting with events.
- Attending events: Historical societies often host events such as lectures, workshops, and exhibits, which are great opportunities to learn more about history and meet like-minded individuals.
- Becoming a member: Members of historical societies typically receive benefits such as access to exclusive events, discounts on merchandise, and a subscription to the organization's newsletter.
- Donating: Financial contributions help historical societies continue their important work of preserving and sharing history.

## Glossary:
- Historical society: An organization dedicated to promoting the study, understanding, and appreciation of history.
- Archive: A collection of historical records or documents.
- Exhibit: A display of artifacts or information related to a particular topic or theme.
- Membership: The state of being a member of an organization.
- Newsletter: A periodic publication that provides news, updates, and information about the organization.

## Conclusion:
By learning about historical societies and their role in preserving and sharing history, we can become more engaged citizens and better understand the complexities of human society. Whether you choose to volunteer, attend events, or become a member, there are many ways to get involved and make a difference.


text: Lindsay Spencer. Social Media Com. Mgr., 520 East Brands. Lindsay was born and raised in Louisville, Kentucky. She works full-time as a Client Service Manager for HealthcareFirst, in Louisville. She is also a part-time Social Media Community Manager for 520 East Brands. She has experience in retail customer service, marketing, administration, and social media. She loves traveling, scrapbooking, making handmade cards, and the University of Kentucky Wildcats. She is an active member of the Sojourn Community Church JTown Campus.

textbook:
Core Value: Effective communication skills are essential for success in any field.

## Lesson: Effective Communication Skills
### Section 1: Introduction to Effective Communication Skills
Effective communication skills are essential for success in any field. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of effective communication, how to communicate effectively, and the benefits of effective communication.

### Section 2: Understanding Effective Communication
Effective communication is the process of exchanging information between two or more people in a clear and understandable manner. It involves both sending and receiving messages, and it requires attention, understanding, and empathy. Effective communication is essential in all areas of life, including personal relationships, business, education, and healthcare.

To communicate effectively, you must first understand your audience. This means knowing their background, interests, and needs. You should also use appropriate language and tone to convey your message clearly and concisely.

### Section 3: Benefits of Effective Communication
Effective communication has many benefits, including:
- Building trust and rapport with others
- Reducing misunderstandings and conflicts
- Enhancing your reputation and credibility
- Improving problem-solving and decision-making skills
- Strengthening personal and professional relationships

### Section 4: Practical Examples of Effective Communication
Effective communication can be demonstrated through various scenarios, such as:
- A manager giving feedback to an employee in a clear and constructive manner
- A teacher explaining complex concepts to students using simple language and real-life examples
- A salesperson persuading a customer to purchase a product by highlighting its benefits and addressing their concerns

### Section 5: Self-Debate Discussion
Discuss with a partner: "How can effective communication skills be applied in real-life situations?"

### Glossary
- Effective communication: The process of exchanging information between two or more people in a clear and understandable manner.
- Audience: The people who receive the message being communicated.
- Tone: The attitude or manner in which something is expressed.
- Credibility: The quality of being trustworthy and reliable.

## Conclusion
In conclusion, effective communication skills are essential for success in any field. By understanding your audience, using appropriate language and tone, and demonstrating empathy, you can communicate effectively and build strong relationships with others. Apply these skills in your daily life, and watch as they help you achieve your goals and overcome challenges.


text:
Monday, February 07, 2005

If a Corporation Is a Person, Can't We Execute It for Murder?

W.R. Grace and Co. and seven high-ranking employees knew a Montana mine was releasing cancer-causing asbestos into the air and tried to hide the danger to workers and townspeople, according to a federal indictment unsealed Monday. More than 1,200 people became ill, and some of them died, prosecutors said.

The asbestos was naturally present in a vermiculite mine operated by Grace in the small town of Libby for nearly 30 years.

The federal grand jury said that top Grace executives and managers kept secret numerous studies spelling out the risk the cancer-causing asbestos posed to its customers, employees and Libby residents . . . .

The company, knowing of the dangers from its product, provided vermiculite for a junior high school running track and as a base for an ice rink, the indictment said. It said Grace also sold or leased some of its contaminated properties to local residents for homes and businesses, for baseball fields and for city use.

The Bush White House, through its Office of Management and Budget, blocked the EPA’s long-awaited declaration of a public health emergency in Libby in April 2002, and an accompanying warning to millions of citizens that their homes and businesses might contain Grace’s deadly asbestos-contaminated insulation. A drastically watered-down memo was finally made public. The authors [Andrew Schneider and David McCumber, who wrote An Air That Kills: How the Asbestos Poisoning of Libby, Montana, Uncovered a National Scandal] also reveal the Bush White House’s successful campaign to cover up the asbestos problem in lower Manhattan in the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attacks. The authors write “Documents from the White House Counsel on Environmental Quality showed a repeated pattern of downplaying the hazard to health even when the sparse information available showed just the opposite – to the extent of ordering headlines of government news releases changed completely so no threat or hazard was ever conveyed.” One asbestosis-stricken Libby resident said, “Twenty years from now, when those New Yorkers start falling over dead, some young government bureaucrat will get all choked up apologizing for what the EPA and others didn’t do.”

The AP story notes that Grace, which filed for bankruptcy in 2001, "could face a fine of up to $280 million, twice the amount of after-tax profits the government alleges W.R. Grace made from the Libby mine, according to the Justice Department." Or maybe they'll be lucky enough to draw the same federal judges who just ruled in favor of the tobacco companies:

A federal appeals court delivered a major victory to the nation's leading tobacco companies on Friday, ruling that the government cannot force them to turn over $280 billion in profits if a trial court finds that the companies engaged in a conspiracy of fraud and deceit to promote smoking . . . .

In writing the majority opinion for the appeals court, Judge David B. Sentelle found that the 1970 Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, or RICO, the law under which the Justice Department sued, does not allow the government to recover illegal profits as a way to prevent and restrain future violations.

The law, Judge Sentelle wrote, only provides remedies intended to prevent future violations, like an injunction that blocks certain behavior or the dissolution of a corporation. Forcing the tobacco industry to give up profits, he continued, "is a quintessentially backward-looking remedy focused on remedying the effects of past conduct to restore the status quo."

In a dissenting opinion, Judge David S. Tatel, who was appointed by President Bill Clinton, said Judge [Gladys Kessler, whose ruling was reversed] had properly ruled the companies could be forced to give up their profits. He said that evidence in the case had shown that forcing the companies to relinquish profits would, in fact, "prevent and restrain" them from committing future violations because they would know to expect severe penalties for repeating such conduct.

UPDATE (2/8, via our distinguished colleagues at Cursor): A February 2000 article from Congressional Quarterly describes Montana Senator Conrad Burns's efforts to pass legislation that would cap damage awards in asbestos cases. The bill, S.758, was co-sponsored by 22 Republicans and 5 Democrats. It was introduced by then-Senator John Ashcroft.

textbook:
Lesson: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)

Introduction:

The EPA is a government agency responsible for protecting human health and the environment. The OMB is a part of the executive office of the president that oversees the budget and management of the federal government. In this lesson, we will learn about the roles of the EPA and the OMB, and how they interact with each other.

Section 1: Understanding the Roles of the EPA and the OMB

The EPA was created by Congress in 1970 to regulate the release of pollutants into the air, water, and soil. Its mission is to protect human health and the environment by writing and enforcing regulations that limit the amount of pollution that can be released into the environment.

The OMB, on the other hand, is responsible for creating and implementing the president's budget and managing the operations of the federal government. It also reviews and approves or rejects regulations proposed by federal agencies, including the EPA.

Section 2: The Interaction Between the EPA and the OMB

In some cases, the EPA and the OMB have different priorities and goals. For example, the EPA may want to create stricter regulations to protect the environment and human health, while the OMB may want to prioritize economic growth and development.

When the EPA proposes a new regulation, the OMB must review it and decide whether to approve or reject it. This process can be lengthy and contentious, as the two agencies may have different opinions on the best course of action.

Section 3: The Libby Asbestos Disaster

In 2005, the EPA announced that it would declare a public health emergency in Libby, Montana, where a mine owned by the W.R. Grace Corporation had been releasing cancer-causing asbestos into the air for decades. However, the OMB blocked the declaration, causing controversy and outrage among environmental activists and public health advocates.

This case highlights the importance of the relationship between the EPA and the OMB, and the potential conflicts that can arise when one agency wants to take action to protect the environment and human health, while the other prioritizes economic growth and development.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the EPA and the OMB play important roles in protecting human health and the environment, but their priorities and goals may not always align. It is crucial for both agencies to work together to find a balance that benefits both the economy and the environment. By understanding the roles of these agencies and the interactions between them, we can better appreciate the complexities of government decision-making and the importance of considering multiple perspectives when addressing environmental and public health issues.


text: Yes, I would like to help build the 14th Cavalry Monument and add a Memorial Brick in memory of my service and/or to honor others.. I request one 8”x 4”x 2” engraved Memorial Brick for a $200 tax deductible* donation. Plus, a 4" x 2" x 3/8" Replica Brick is included free.. Additional Replica Bricks are available for a $25 tax deductible* donation each.. *The 14th Cavalry Association is a not for profit 501 (c) (19) Veterans Group. Consult your tax adviser for deductibility details.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Build a Monument and Add a Memorial Brick
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the process of building a monument and adding a memorial brick to honor someone or commemorate an event. We will cover the steps involved in building a monument, the materials needed, and the importance of memorializing significant events or people.
Step 1: Planning
- Determine the purpose of the monument
- Choose a location for the monument
- Design the monument with a professional architect or artist
- Determine the size and shape of the memorial brick
- Decide on the inscription for the brick
Step 2: Funding
- Determine the cost of building the monument and adding the memorial brick
- Create a budget for the project
- Apply for grants or seek donations from individuals or organizations
- Determine the tax deductibility of donations
Step 3: Building the Monument
- Hire a contractor to build the monument
- Prepare the site for construction
- Lay the foundation for the monument
- Install the memorial brick in the monument
- Finalize the construction of the monument
Step 4: Dedication
- Plan a dedication ceremony for the monument
- Invite family members, friends, and community members
- Give speeches and share stories about the person or event being honored
- Unveil the monument and memorial brick
Conclusion:
Building a monument and adding a memorial brick is a meaningful way to honor someone or commemorate an event. By following these steps, you can create a beautiful and lasting tribute that will be cherished for generations to come.
Glossary:
- Monument: a structure or edifice erected in memory of a person or event
- Memorial Brick: a brick engraved with the name of a person or event to be placed in a monument
- Tax Deductible: eligible for a deduction on taxable income
- Replica Brick: a smaller version of the memorial brick


text: Physiotherapist. M.Physio, B.App Sci (Exercise & Sports Science). Ash completed his Masters of Physiotherapy at University of Queensland after completing a degree in Exercise and Sport Science in Colorado, USA. The experience and double degree has given Ash a passion and knowledge of exercise-based rehabilitation for musculoskeletal and sporting injuries. Ash is well versed in all areas of client management from acute presentations through to late stage rehabilitation.. Clinical interests include:. - Sports injuries. - Exercise-based rehabilitation. - Dry needling. Ash has a strong sporting background in basketball, playing at the highest level in Australia and NCAA College in America. He is currently a player of the Geelong Supercats Senior (SEABL) team. He also has great interest in Australian Rules football having played and worked with the Etobicoke Kangaroos in the Ontario Australian Football League (Canada), and Rugby Union having worked with the Gold Coast Breakers (Queensland).

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Physiotherapy

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Physiotherapy is a healthcare profession that focuses on the physical rehabilitation of individuals who have been injured or have experienced health issues that affect their ability to move and perform daily activities. A physiotherapist evaluates and treats individuals through a variety of techniques to promote mobility, relieve pain, and prevent or limit disability.

## Section 2: Questions and Answers

**Question:** What does a physiotherapist do?

**Answer:** A physiotherapist evaluates and treats individuals through a variety of techniques to promote mobility, relieve pain, and prevent or limit disability.

**Question:** Who can benefit from physiotherapy?

**Answer:** Anyone who has experienced an injury or health issue that affects their ability to move and perform daily activities can benefit from physiotherapy. This includes people recovering from surgery, strokes, sports injuries, or other chronic conditions.

## Section 3: Definitions and Practical Examples

**Definition:** Rehabilitation refers to the process of helping someone regain strength, skill, and independence after an injury or illness. It involves exercises, activities, and treatments designed to restore function and reduce disability.

**Practical Example:** After suffering a knee injury, a patient may work with a physiotherapist to perform exercises that strengthen the muscles around the knee and improve flexibility. The physiotherapist may also use techniques such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to reduce pain and inflammation.

## Section 4: Real-World Scenarios

**Scenario:** A patient comes into the clinic with a shoulder injury caused by repetitive motions at work. The physiotherapist evaluates the patient and develops a treatment plan that includes exercises to strengthen the rotator cuff muscles and stretches to improve range of motion. The physiotherapist also recommends ergonomic changes at work to prevent further injury.

## Section 5: Critical Thinking

**Debate:** Should physiotherapists prescribe medication for their patients?

**Argument For:** Physiotherapists should be able to prescribe medication to manage pain and inflammation in their patients. This would allow them to provide a more comprehensive approach to treatment and improve patient outcomes.

**Argument Against:** Physiotherapists are not medical doctors and should not prescribe medication. Their expertise lies in the area of physical rehabilitation, and they should focus on providing that service rather than venturing into the realm of medicine.

## Glossary

- Physiotherapy: A healthcare profession that focuses on the physical rehabilitation of individuals who have been injured or have experienced health issues that affect their ability to move and perform daily activities.
- Rehabilitation: The process of helping someone regain strength, skill, and independence after an injury or illness.
- Physiotherapist: A healthcare professional who evaluates and treats individuals through a variety of techniques to promote mobility, relieve pain, and prevent or limit disability.
- Injury: Damage to the body caused by an external force, such as a fall or car accident.
- Illness: A disease or condition that affects the body's normal functioning.
- Treatment Plan: A personalized plan developed by a physiotherapist to address a patient's specific needs and goals.
- Range of Motion: The amount of movement possible at a joint, such as the shoulder or knee.
- Ergonomics: The study of how to design things for maximum efficiency and minimum risk of injury.

## Conclusion

Physiotherapy is a valuable profession that helps individuals recover from injuries and illnesses that affect their ability to move and perform daily activities. By understanding the theoretical concepts, answering common questions, and applying practical examples, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the role of physiotherapy in promoting health and wellness.


text: Invisible Connections. Invisible Connections supply the concrete construction industry with ‘unseen’ telescopic connection systems for stairs, landings, beams and columns. We are also specialist manufacturers of the FERBOX® reinforcement continuity system, to application requirements.. Our products provide design freedom for architects, enabling ‘clean lines’ without corbels or bracketry. Precast concrete manufacturers and in situ concrete frame contractors appreciate the reduction in cost, waste, cranage and noise. Our products increase safety, speed and efficiency, whilst also meeting robustness requirements.. Our team provides free technical and practical advice on product selection and installation..

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Telescopic Connection Systems

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

A telescopic connection system is a type of connection that allows for the transfer of loads between two structural elements, such as beams and columns. These connections are often used in concrete construction to create stairs, landings, and other structural elements. In this lesson, we will explore the basic principles behind telescopic connection systems and their applications in the construction industry.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's consider a simple example of a telescopic connection system. Suppose we have a precast concrete stair stringer that needs to be connected to a cast-in-place concrete column. To do this, we can use a telescopic connection system that consists of a steel tube with a series of nested bushings. The stair stringer can be placed on top of the column, and the tubes can be slid into the bushings until they are flush with the top of the stair stringer. This creates a strong and durable connection that can handle the weight of the stair stringer and any loads that may be applied to it.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

Now let's consider a more complex scenario where telescopic connection systems are used in a multi-story building. Suppose we have a precast concrete floor slab that needs to be supported by a cast-in-place concrete beam. To create this connection, we can use a telescopic connection system that consists of a series of steel plates with embedded bushings. The precast concrete floor slab can be placed on top of the beam, and the steel plates can be slid into the bushings until they are flush with the top of the floor slab. This creates a strong and durable connection that can handle the weight of the floor slab and any loads that may be applied to it.

## Glossary

- Telescopic Connection System: A type of connection that allows for the transfer of loads between two structural elements, such as beams and columns.
- Bushings: Metal tubes that are used to create a strong and durable connection between two structural elements.
- Steel Plates: Thin sheets of metal that are used to create a strong and durable connection between two structural elements.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we have explored the basic principles behind telescopic connection systems and their applications in the construction industry. We have considered both simple and complex scenarios where these systems are used to create strong and durable connections between structural elements. By understanding the theory and practical applications of telescopic connection systems, we can apply this knowledge to new problems and improve our ability to design and construct safe and efficient buildings.


text: Learn to clarify and streamline your writing by using straightforward words and stronger nouns and verbs at this online seminar offered by the Poynter Institute for Media Studies. 2 p.m. Eastern time, Dec. 13 Enroll now. Poynter is one of my go-to places for high-quality instruction in reporting, writing and editing. Anyone interested in good writing can

textbook:
Lesson: Writing with Clarity and Strength

Introduction:
Writing is an essential skill that is used in various aspects of life, including education, work, and communication. Clear and strong writing is crucial for conveying ideas effectively and efficiently. In this lesson, we will learn how to write with clarity and strength by using straightforward words and stronger nouns and verbs.

Section 1: Understanding the Importance of Clarity and Strength in Writing

Topic 1: Why is clear and strong writing important?
- Clear and strong writing helps readers understand the message easily.
- It makes the writing more engaging and interesting.
- It shows professionalism and credibility.

Topic 2: What are some common mistakes that lead to unclear and weak writing?
- Using jargon, technical terms, or complicated words without explanation
- Using passive voice instead of active voice
- Using vague or ambiguous words
- Overusing adjectives and adverbs

Section 2: How to Write with Clarity and Strength

Topic 1: Use straightforward words
- Choose simple and familiar words instead of complex or uncommon ones.
- Avoid using multiple words when one word will do.

Topic 2: Use stronger nouns and verbs
- Use specific and concrete nouns instead of abstract or vague ones.
- Use action verbs instead of passive verbs or weak verbs.

Topic 3: Use concise language
- Be direct and to the point.
- Avoid unnecessary words or phrases.
- Use shorter sentences and paragraphs.

Section 3: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios

Example 1: Original sentence - "The results of the study were inconclusive."
- Revised sentence - "The study's results were not conclusive."

Example 2: Original sentence - "The company experienced a decline in sales."
- Revised sentence - "The company's sales dropped."

Example 3: Original sentence - "The paper discusses the impact of social media on mental health."
- Revised sentence - "This paper explores how social media affects mental health."

Glossary:
- Clarity: The quality of being easy to understand or comprehend.
- Strength: The quality of being strong, powerful, or effective.
- Jargon: Specialized terminology used in a particular field or group.
- Passive voice: A sentence structure where the subject is acted upon by the verb.
- Active voice: A sentence structure where the subject performs the action.
- Vague: Not clearly defined or expressed.
- Concrete: Specific and tangible.
- Abstract: Theoretical or conceptual.
- Weak: Lacking strength or power.
- Concise: Clear and brief.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, writing with clarity and strength is essential for effective communication. By using straightforward words and stronger nouns and verbs, we can make our writing more engaging, interesting, and professional. Applying these techniques can help us communicate our ideas more effectively and efficiently.


text: After New Study Confirms Economic Benefits of Immigration Reform. Representative John Garamendi (D-Fairfield, CA) highlighted a new report demonstrating the economic benefits of comprehensive immigration reform to families and businesses in California. The study demonstrates that comprehensive immigration reform will create jobs, expand the economy, and strengthen the economic security of hardworking Americans. Earlier this week, a study focused on the benefits for agriculture and rural America. This was reiterated by USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack in his remarks at a conference on BioMass where both he and Rep. Garamendi spoke.. .”. According to the White House report, comprehensive immigration reform will spur California’s economy and create approximately 70,070 new jobs in 2014... A separate White House report noted that in California, 73 percent of farmworkers are noncitizens, and many of them are working in the shadows... Profile

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Economic Benefits of Immigration Reform

Introduction:
Immigration has been a hotly debated topic in many countries around the world. While some people argue that immigrants take away jobs from native citizens, others believe that they contribute positively to the economy. In this lesson, we will explore the economic benefits of immigration reform and why it is essential for businesses and families in California.

Section 1: Understanding the Economic Benefits of Immigration Reform

Topic 1: Job Creation

Question: How does immigration reform create jobs?
Answer: Immigration reform allows immigrants to come out of the shadows and work legally. When immigrants can work legally, they pay taxes, which contribute to the economy. Additionally, businesses can hire them without fear of penalties, leading to job creation.

Topic 2: Expanding the Economy

Question: How does immigration reform expand the economy?
Answer: Immigrants bring their skills, talents, and resources to the United States, which contributes to the economy. They start businesses, create jobs, and innovate, leading to economic growth.

Topic 3: Strengthening Economic Security

Question: How does immigration reform strengthen the economic security of hardworking Americans?
Answer: Immigration reform ensures that immigrants can work legally and pay taxes, which contributes to the overall economy. This means that there will be more resources available for social programs, infrastructure development, and other initiatives that benefit all citizens.

Section 2: Exploring the Benefits for Agriculture and Rural America

Topic 1: The Role of Immigrants in Agriculture

Question: Why are immigrants essential to agriculture in the United States?
Answer: Many immigrants work in agriculture, particularly in areas such as harvesting fruits and vegetables. They perform physically demanding tasks that are often difficult to automate, making them an essential part of the agricultural workforce.

Topic 2: The Impact of Immigration Reform on Rural America

Question: How does immigration reform affect rural America?
Answer: Immigration reform can help address labor shortages in rural areas by allowing immigrants to work legally in agriculture. This can lead to increased productivity, which benefits farmers and consumers alike.

Section 3: Understanding the Numbers

Topic 1: Job Creation

Question: How many jobs will be created by immigration reform in California in 2014?
Answer: According to a White House report, comprehensive immigration reform will create approximately 70,070 new jobs in California in 2014.

Topic 2: Economic Growth

Question: What percentage of farmworkers in California are noncitizens?
Answer: According to a White House report, 73 percent of farmworkers in California are noncitizens, and many of them are working in the shadows.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, immigration reform has the potential to create jobs, expand the economy, and strengthen the economic security of hardworking Americans in California. By understanding the economic benefits of immigration reform, we can make informed decisions about how to move forward with this important issue.


text: Festivities will open with a 6:30 p.m. reception and then a 7:30 p.m. dinner and program featuring Courier-Journal columnist Betty Baye and former National Basketball Association and UofL star Darrell Griffith. There also will be performances by UofL’s African American Theater Program and the Dave Clark Quintet. Gala attire is black-tie optional.. The $100 gala tickets benefit the Saturday Academy’s endowment fund to support its operations and establish a UofL endowed chair in black public history. Registration is encouraged by May 18; register by e-mail to; those, that Blaine Hudson, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences, teaches. Panel discussions on designated topics of historic or current interest follow and often feature.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Black Public History

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Black public history refers to the study of African Americans' contributions to society and their impact on history. It involves examining historical events, figures, and movements that have shaped the world we live in today. This includes studying the experiences of enslaved people, the Civil Rights Movement, and contemporary issues facing the Black community.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
One practical example of Black public history can be seen in the study of Louisville's African American Theater Program. This program has been around for decades and has produced many talented actors, playwrights, and directors. By studying this program, we can gain insight into the rich cultural history of the Black community in Louisville and how it has contributed to the arts.

Another practical example is the study of the Dave Clark Quintet. This jazz group was formed in the 1950s and consisted of all Black musicians. By studying their music, we can learn about the history of jazz and how it has evolved over time. We can also see how Black musicians have contributed to this genre and how their contributions have been recognized and celebrated.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
A real-world scenario where Black public history can be applied is in the study of the Civil Rights Movement. By examining the events and figures involved in this movement, we can gain a deeper understanding of the struggles and triumphs of the Black community. We can also see how this movement has shaped our society today and how it continues to influence social justice issues.

## Glossary
- Black Public History: The study of African Americans' contributions to society and their impact on history.
- African American Theater Program: A program at the University of Louisville that produces plays, musicals, and other theatrical productions featuring African American actors, playwrights, and directors.
- Dave Clark Quintet: A jazz group formed in the 1950s consisting of all Black musicians.

## Conclusion
Black public history is an important field of study that allows us to learn about the contributions of African Americans to society and their impact on history. By studying events, figures, and movements, we can gain a deeper understanding of the Black experience and how it has shaped our world today. This knowledge can be applied to many areas, including social justice issues and the arts.


text: Seeley Lake Invitational Renamed to Honor Zelda Haines. May 17, 2018. Megan Shelmerdine. Zelda Haines receives a large flower basket from her grandsons Chase and Tyler Haines May 8.. SEELEY LAKE – The Seeley Lake Invitational Track Meet was renamed the Zelda May Haines (ZMH) Invitational in honor of past junior high track coach Zelda Haines. Seeley Lake Elementary Head Track Coach Brett Haines said it was a way to recognize her more than 30 years of coaching at SLE.. Brett presented the idea to change the name to SLE Superintendent Chris Stout. Stout agreed that it was a good idea.. "I thought she deserved some recognition for all the hard work she's put into the junior high program over the years," said Brett. "And she is still coaching at the high school level.". Beca.... For access to this article please sign in or subscribe.. Reader Comments. (0)

textbook:
Title: Teaching Critical Thinking through Track and Field Events

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of critical thinking in track and field events. We will explore how analyzing data, identifying patterns, and making informed decisions can help athletes improve their performance. We will also discuss the role of coaches in developing critical thinking skills in their athletes.

Section 1: Importance of Critical Thinking in Track and Field

Topic 1: Analyzing Data
- Definition: The process of collecting, organizing, and interpreting information to gain insights and make informed decisions.
- Example: A runner analyzes their performance data to identify areas for improvement, such as pace or stride length.
- Question: How does data analysis help athletes improve their performance?
- Answer: By analyzing data, athletes can identify strengths and weaknesses, set goals, and develop strategies to reach those goals.

Topic 2: Identifying Patterns
- Definition: Recognizing regularities or trends in data.
- Example: A coach notices that their athlete performs better in certain conditions, such as cool weather or a specific surface.
- Question: Why is identifying patterns important in track and field?
- Answer: Identifying patterns helps athletes understand what works well for them and what doesn't, allowing them to optimize their training and performance.

Topic 3: Making Informed Decisions
- Definition: Choosing the best course of action based on available information.
- Example: A coach decides to adjust an athlete's training program based on their performance data.
- Question: How does critical thinking contribute to decision-making in track and field?
- Answer: Critical thinking allows athletes and coaches to evaluate options, consider potential outcomes, and choose the most effective course of action.

Section 2: Role of Coaches in Developing Critical Thinking Skills

Topic 1: Providing Opportunities for Data Analysis
- Example: A coach provides their athlete with performance data and encourages them to analyze it.
- Question: How can coaches help athletes develop critical thinking skills?
- Answer: By providing opportunities for data analysis and guiding athletes in interpreting that data, coaches can help them develop the skills needed to make informed decisions about their training and performance.

Topic 2: Encouraging Independent Thinking
- Example: A coach allows their athlete to experiment with different training methods and encourages them to share their ideas.
- Question: Why is independent thinking important in track and field?
- Answer: Encouraging independent thinking helps athletes develop confidence in their own abilities and fosters creativity, which can lead to innovative training methods and improved performance.

Topic 3: Teaching Strategic Planning
- Example: A coach works with their athlete to create a long-term training plan that takes into account their goals and current performance.
- Question: How can coaches help athletes develop strategic planning skills?
- Answer: By working with athletes to set goals and develop plans to achieve them, coaches can help them learn to think strategically and make decisions that align with their overall objectives.

Section 3: Practical Examples

Topic 1: Real-World Example - Pace Strategy
- Scenario: A runner is preparing for a race and needs to decide on the optimal pace to maintain.
- Question: How can critical thinking help in this situation?
- Answer: By analyzing data on their performance, identifying patterns in their training, and considering factors such as course conditions and competition, the runner can make an informed decision about the best pace strategy for their goals.

Topic 2: Mathematical Example - Stride Length
- Scenario: A coach is helping an athlete improve their stride length.
- Question: How can critical thinking be applied in this situation?
- Answer: By analyzing data on the athlete's performance, identifying areas for improvement, and considering factors such as biomechanics and technique, the coach can help the athlete develop a plan to increase their stride length effectively.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have learned about the importance of critical thinking in track and field events and how coaches can help athletes develop these skills. By analyzing data, identifying patterns, and making informed decisions, athletes can improve their performance and achieve their goals. We have also seen examples of how critical thinking can be applied in real-world and mathematical scenarios. As we continue to learn and grow in our track and field journeys, let us remember the value of critical thinking and use it to guide us towards success.

Glossary:
- Data Analysis: The process of collecting, organizing, and interpreting information to gain insights and make informed decisions.
- Patterns: Regularities or trends in data.
- Informed Decisions: Choosing the best course of action based on available information.
- Independent Thinking: Confidence in one's own abilities and creativity in problem-solving.
- Strategic Planning: The process of creating a plan to achieve a specific goal.


text: News. .". New horizons for additive manufacturing in the oil & gas and maritime industries. The wide potential of additive manufacturing in the oil & gas and maritime sectors has become widely accepted. The technology offers significant advantages in terms of lead time, part weight, part count, higher levels of geometric complexity and new material properties. As of January 2018, Guaranteed has been involved in two JIP projects managed by DNV and Berenschot which aims to develop a guideline towards safe use of the technology in these sectors.Read more. Our approach towards first-time-right, zero-defect manufacturing. It was a real pleasure to present our Guaranteed approach towards first-time-right, zero-defect manufacturing in WAAM during the session on automation and new welding processes at the Welding Symposium organized by the Belgian Welding Institute.Read more

textbook:
Lesson Title: Additive Manufacturing in Oil & Gas and Maritime Industries

Overview:
Additive manufacturing, also known as 3D printing, is a process of creating three-dimensional objects from a digital file. This technology has revolutionized the way products are designed and manufactured. In this lesson, we will learn about the applications of additive manufacturing in the oil & gas and maritime industries.

Section 1: Introduction to Additive Manufacturing

**Theoretical Concepts:**
- What is additive manufacturing?
- How does additive manufacturing work?
- What are the benefits of additive manufacturing?

**Practical Examples:**
- Create a 3D model of a part using a computer-aided design (CAD) software.
- Use the 3D model to create a physical object using an additive manufacturing machine.

Section 2: Applications of Additive Manufacturing in Oil & Gas Industry

**Theoretical Concepts:**
- What are the challenges faced by the oil & gas industry?
- How can additive manufacturing help address these challenges?
- What are some examples of parts that can be manufactured using additive manufacturing in the oil & gas industry?

**Practical Examples:**
- Design and manufacture a part for a drilling rig using additive manufacturing.
- Create a replacement part for an oil rig using additive manufacturing.

Section 3: Applications of Additive Manufacturing in Maritime Industry

**Theoretical Concepts:**
- What are the challenges faced by the maritime industry?
- How can additive manufacturing help address these challenges?
- What are some examples of parts that can be manufactured using additive manufacturing in the maritime industry?

**Practical Examples:**
- Design and manufacture a part for a ship's engine using additive manufacturing.
- Create a replacement part for a marine vessel using additive manufacturing.

Glossary:
- Additive Manufacturing: A process of creating three-dimensional objects from a digital file.
- CAD: Computer-aided design.
- JIP: Joint Industry Project.
- WAAM: Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the applications of additive manufacturing in the oil & gas and maritime industries. We covered the theoretical concepts and practical examples of how additive manufacturing can help address challenges in these industries. By understanding the benefits of additive manufacturing, we can apply this knowledge to other industries and solve complex problems.


text: About. Welcome, one and all, to my profile.. My name is Tiana. I am 23 years young, and live in Southern Illinois.. I have a thing for the smell and taste of watermelon. I have been married for 5 years. My son is 4 years old, as is the most amazing person I have ever met. I have a ton of hobbies, which include cooking, writing, and hiking. I am a huge fan of How to Train your Dragon and Marble Hornets.. This is me and this is my son.. Gaia-wise;;; I've been a member since Oct 30th 2004. I left for a while and came back in 2007. I am a retired sign maker as of 2012. I adore roleplaying and getting artwork. I'm on Gaia for friends more than anything else. Make note that I am a die hard conversationalist.. Multimedia. Signature. Viewing 10 of 20 comments.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Conversation Skills

### Section 1: The Importance of Conversation Skills

Conversation skills are essential for building relationships, expressing thoughts and ideas, and understanding others. Good conversation skills can help you make new friends, impress potential employers, and strengthen existing relationships. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of conversation skills and how they can benefit you in various aspects of life.

### Section 2: Developing Conversation Skills

To develop conversation skills, you need to practice active listening, ask open-ended questions, and show genuine interest in others. You can also expand your vocabulary, read books on social skills, and observe how others engage in conversations. Here are some tips to help you develop conversation skills:

1. Practice active listening by giving the speaker your full attention and avoiding distractions.
2. Ask open-ended questions that require more than a one-word answer.
3. Show genuine interest in others by asking follow-up questions and providing feedback.
4. Expand your vocabulary by reading books, using online resources, or taking classes.
5. Observe how others engage in conversations and learn from their techniques.

### Section 3: Applying Conversation Skills

Once you have developed your conversation skills, you can apply them in various situations, such as job interviews, networking events, and social gatherings. Here are some examples of how to apply your conversation skills:

1. Job interviews: Use open-ended questions to show your interest in the company and the position. Listen actively to the interviewer's responses and provide thoughtful answers to their questions.
2. Networking events: Use active listening to understand the other person's interests and expertise. Ask open-ended questions to create a meaningful conversation and show your interest in building a relationship.
3. Social gatherings: Engage in conversations with others by asking open-ended questions and showing genuine interest in their experiences and opinions. Use active listening to understand their perspectives and respond appropriately.

### Glossary
- Active listening: Paying full attention to the speaker and avoiding distractions.
- Open-ended questions: Questions that require more than a one-word answer and encourage further discussion.
- Vocabulary: The collection of words and phrases that individuals use when communicating.
- Conversation skills: The ability to engage in meaningful discussions with others.

### Conclusion

Conversation skills are essential for building relationships and expressing thoughts and ideas. By developing your conversation skills, you can improve your communication abilities and create meaningful connections with others. Apply your conversation skills in various situations, such as job interviews, networking events, and social gatherings, to create positive impressions and build strong relationships.


text: This was stated by U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken at a press conference with the Romanian media in Bucharest, Censor.NET reports citing Ukrinform.. According to Blinken, the U.S. firmly stands its ground while the U.S. and EU sanctions imposed against Russia may only be canceled after the full implementation of Moscow's commitments under the Minsk agreements.. He also particularly stressed that even the cease-fire deal was constantly violated in eastern Ukraine.. Antony J. Blinken noted with regret that the United States was providing full support to Russia's integration into international institutions for many years after the end of the Cold War and was the most active supporter of Russia's accession to the WTO until recently.. Deputy Secretary of State said that the Russian interference in the internal affairs of Georgia and Ukraine not only violated the territorial integrity of these countries, but also undermined the foundations of international law and world order.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding International Relations and Diplomacy

Introduction:
International relations and diplomacy are two important aspects of global politics. They involve the interaction between countries and their representatives to promote peace, security, and cooperation. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of international relations and diplomacy, including their importance, key players, and the role they play in global politics.

Section 1: Importance of International Relations and Diplomacy

Topic 1: Why do we need international relations and diplomacy?

International relations and diplomacy are essential for promoting peace, security, and cooperation among countries. They help prevent conflicts and wars, protect human rights, and promote economic development and trade. They also help countries work together to address global challenges such as climate change, terrorism, and disease outbreaks.

Topic 2: Key players in international relations and diplomacy

There are several key players in international relations and diplomacy, including governments, international organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and individuals. Governments represent their countries in international forums and negotiations. International organizations, such as the United Nations, play a crucial role in promoting peace and security. NGOs work on specific issues such as human rights, environment, and poverty reduction. Individuals, such as activists and journalists, also play an important role in shaping public opinion and influencing policy.

Section 2: Role of International Relations and Diplomacy in Global Politics

Topic 1: Promoting peace and security

International relations and diplomacy play a vital role in promoting peace and security among countries. They help prevent conflicts and wars by encouraging dialogue and negotiation instead of violence. They also help establish norms and rules that govern behavior between countries, such as the UN Charter, which prohibits the use of force except in self-defense or with the approval of the Security Council.

Topic 2: Protecting human rights

International relations and diplomacy also play a crucial role in protecting human rights. They help ensure that countries respect the rights of their citizens and treat them fairly. They also help hold countries accountable when they violate human rights. For example, the UN Human Rights Council monitors and evaluates the human rights records of countries around the world.

Topic 3: Promoting economic development and trade

International relations and diplomacy also promote economic development and trade among countries. They help establish free trade agreements and other forms of cooperation that benefit all parties involved. They also help address global economic challenges such as poverty, unemployment, and inequality.

Section 3: Practical Examples

Topic 1: The role of international relations and diplomacy in resolving conflicts

A practical example of the role of international relations and diplomacy in resolving conflicts is the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine. Both countries have been engaged in a long-standing conflict over territory and resources. However, through the efforts of international organizations such as the UN and the US, they have been able to establish a cease-fire agreement that has held for several years.

Topic 2: The role of international relations and diplomacy in promoting economic development

Another practical example of the role of international relations and diplomacy in promoting economic development is the establishment of the World Trade Organization (WTO). The WTO is an international organization that helps countries work together to promote free trade and economic development. It helps countries negotiate trade agreements and settle disputes without resorting to violence or other forms of coercion.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, international relations and diplomacy are essential for promoting peace, security, and cooperation among countries. They help prevent conflicts and wars, protect human rights, and promote economic development and trade. By understanding the basics of international relations and diplomacy, we can better appreciate their importance in global politics and work towards a more just and peaceful world.


text: Regular price. $13.99. Sale. Self-Empowerment and Self-Management in Stressful and Changing Times. Put the Self Mastery Cards in a small dish and keep them handy. Pick one and reflect on its meaning throughout the day - perhaps it will help you face the various challenges which come your way. When friends come to visit, have them pick a card too. Who knows? It may give them something to think about before they interact with you! Enjoy these cards - the more you use them the better they work.

textbook:
Lesson: Self-Mastery Cards

## Section 1: Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about self-mastery cards and how they can help us manage stress and make better decisions in our daily lives. We will explore the concept of self-empowerment and self-management, and understand how these skills can help us overcome challenges and achieve our goals.

## Section 2: Theoretical Concepts
Self-mastery is the process of taking control of our thoughts, emotions, and actions. It involves developing self-awareness, setting goals, and taking responsibility for our choices. Self-empowerment refers to the process of gaining confidence and strength from within, while self-management involves managing our time, energy, and resources effectively.

## Section 3: Practical Examples
To practice self-mastery, we can use self-mastery cards. These are small cards with inspirational messages that we can carry with us and reflect on throughout the day. By picking a card and meditating on its meaning, we can gain insights into our thoughts and emotions, and make better decisions. For example, if we pick a card that says "courage," we might take a risk that day or speak up for ourselves when we feel uncomfortable.

## Section 4: Real-World Scenarios
We can apply self-mastery and self-empowerment in various situations. For instance, at work, we can use self-mastery techniques to stay focused and avoid distractions. We can also use self-management strategies to prioritize tasks and set achievable goals. In relationships, we can use self-mastery to communicate effectively and assertively, while self-empowerment can help us build confidence and self-esteem.

## Section 5: Self-Debating Discussions
How can we ensure that we are practicing self-mastery and self-empowerment in a genuine and authentic way? Are there any potential downsides to using self-mastery cards or other tools? Can self-mastery and self-empowerment be learned, or are they innate qualities?

## Glossary
- Self-Mastery: The process of taking control of our thoughts, emotions, and actions.
- Self-Empowerment: Gaining confidence and strength from within.
- Self-Management: Managing our time, energy, and resources effectively.
- Self-Mastery Cards: Small cards with inspirational messages that help us reflect on our thoughts and emotions.

## Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about self-mastery cards and how they can help us manage stress and make better decisions. We explored the concepts of self-empowerment and self-management, and saw how these skills can help us overcome challenges and achieve our goals. By practicing self-mastery and self-empowerment, we can become more confident, resilient, and effective in our daily lives.


text: Intermediate Small Instrumental Ensemble. The MAS Intermediate Small Instrumental Ensemble provides a platform where s tudents will learn to play together in a group setting of mixed instrumental families playing simple melodies and harmony parts.. Finding your place among these musicians will be memorable. The students will work together to play simple melodic lines, as well as varied textures of harmony. Pieces will be designed to improve tone, balance, intonation and collaborative skills to play in 2, 3 and 4-part harmony.. The class meets for weekly rehearsals on Saturdays, 10:00AM - 10:45AM, October 6 through December 1. Students are required to be early intermediate level, with ability to play major scales, arpeggios & 2-4 part ensemble playing.. Age groups:. Middle School, High School

textbook:
Lesson: Playing in an Instrumental Ensemble

Introduction:
Playing in an instrumental ensemble is a great way to improve your musical skills and collaborate with other musicians. In this lesson, we will cover the basics of playing in an ensemble, including finding your place among other musicians, playing simple melodic lines, and improving tone, balance, intonation, and collaborative skills.

Section 1: Finding Your Place in an Ensemble

Topic 1: Knowing Your Part
As a member of an ensemble, you need to know your part and play it with precision. This means practicing your part individually before rehearsals and during rehearsals.

Question: What are some ways to practice your part?
Answer: Some ways to practice your part include playing along with a metronome, recording yourself and listening back, and playing with other musicians who can give feedback.

Topic 2: Listening to Others
Playing in an ensemble requires you to listen to others and blend your sound with theirs. This means paying attention to the dynamics, articulation, and phrasing of the other musicians.

Question: How can you improve your listening skills?
Answer: You can improve your listening skills by concentrating on the music, avoiding distractions, and practicing with musicians who have strong listening skills.

Topic 3: Communicating with Others
Communication is key when playing in an ensemble. You need to communicate with other musicians through nonverbal cues, such as eye contact and body language.

Question: How can you improve your communication skills?
Answer: You can improve your communication skills by practicing nonverbal cues, such as nodding your head or raising your eyebrows to show that you agree or understand.

Section 2: Playing Simple Melodic Lines and Harmony Parts

Topic 1: Reading Music
Reading music is an essential skill for playing in an ensemble. You need to be able to read and understand the notes, rhythms, and other musical symbols on the page.

Question: How can you improve your reading skills?
Answer: You can improve your reading skills by practicing sight-reading exercises, playing with a metronome, and playing with musicians who have strong reading skills.

Topic 2: Playing in Time
Playing in time is crucial when playing in an ensemble. You need to ensure that all the parts are played together and in sync.

Question: How can you improve your timing skills?
Answer: You can improve your timing skills by practicing with a metronome, counting aloud, and playing with musicians who have strong timing skills.

Topic 3: Playing with Expression
Expressing the music through your instrument is important when playing in an ensemble. You need to convey the emotions and nuances of the music to the audience.

Question: How can you improve your expression skills?
Answer: You can improve your expression skills by practicing with a recording or another musician, experimenting with different dynamics and articulations, and listening to recordings of great musicians.

Section 3: Improving Tone, Balance, Intonation, and Collaborative Skills

Topic 1: Tone Production
Tone production is essential for playing in an ensemble. You need to produce a clear, focused, and consistent tone that blends well with the other instruments.

Question: How can you improve your tone production skills?
Answer: You can improve your tone production skills by practicing long tones, lip slurs, and tongue trills, and focusing on proper embouchure and air support.

Topic 2: Balance
Balance is important when playing in an ensemble. You need to ensure that each instrument is heard clearly and that the overall sound is balanced.

Question: How can you improve your balance skills?
Answer: You can improve your balance skills by practicing with a recording or another musician, adjusting the volume of your instrument, and paying attention to the dynamics of the music.

Topic 3: Intonation
Intonation is crucial when playing in an ensemble. You need to ensure that your pitch is accurate and consistent with the other instruments.

Question: How can you improve your intonation skills?
Answer: You can improve your intonation skills by practicing scales and arpeggios, using a tuner, and playing with musicians who have strong intonation skills.

Conclusion:
Playing in an instrumental ensemble is a rewarding experience that allows you to develop your musical skills and collaborate with other musicians. By understanding your part, playing simple melodic lines and harmony parts, and improving tone, balance, intonation, and collaborative skills, you can become a valuable member of an ensemble.


text: Abby Camp. Abby Camp comes to the NRCC from Capitol Hill where she worked as a Press Assistant and Scheduler for Missouri Congressman Sam Graves (MO-06). Prior to these roles she also worked with Rep. Graves as Staff Assistant after spending one year traveling the country consulting universities as a Leadership Development Consultant for Pi Beta Phi Fraternity for Women Headquarters. A native of Columbus, Ohio, Camp graduated from The Ohio State University with B.A. in Sociology and Criminology. While in Ohio, she worked on former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney’s 2012 presidential campaign and in the Office of the Governor of Ohio, John R. Kasich.

textbook:
Core Value: Effective Communication

Lesson: Effective Communication for Primary Students

Introduction:
Communication is an essential skill that everyone needs to learn. It is how we share our thoughts, ideas, and feelings with others. In this lesson, we will learn about effective communication, which means using clear and concise language to convey our message effectively.

Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
- What is communication?
- Why is effective communication important?
- How can we communicate effectively?

Section 2: Questions and Answers
- What are some examples of effective communication?
- How can we avoid misunderstandings when communicating?
- What are some common mistakes people make when communicating?

Section 3: Practical Examples
- Imagine you are trying to convince your parents to let you go to a friend's house after school. How would you communicate this to them?
- You are giving a presentation at school on a topic you are passionate about. How can you make sure your audience understands what you are saying?

Glossary:
- Communication: The process of exchanging information or ideas between people.
- Effective Communication: The ability to convey your message clearly and concisely to others.
- Clarity: The quality of being easy to understand or hear.

Conclusion:
Effective communication is an essential skill that we use every day. By learning how to communicate clearly and concisely, we can avoid misunderstandings and ensure that our message is understood. Remember to always be clear and concise in your communication, and you will be well on your way to becoming an effective communicator.


text: Are you a female engineering student at UBC or thinking about Engineering as a future career? If so, you’ve landed in the right place!. The Women in Engineering (WIE) program was established to support you and your peers during your academic term at UBC. We hope that, through our programs and events, you are able to connect and network with other female engineering students and faculty members to build mentoring relationships, social and study groups, professional networks, and perhaps even life-long friendships.. Visit the WIE Website. Emergency Procedures | Accessibility | Contact UBC | © Copyright 2018 The University of British Columbia

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Engineering

## Section 1: What is Engineering?

Engineering is the process of designing, building, testing, and improving products and systems to meet specific needs. It involves applying scientific principles, mathematics, and creativity to find solutions to problems.

## Section 2: Types of Engineering

There are many types of engineering, including:

- Civil Engineering: focuses on designing and building structures such as buildings, bridges, and roads.
- Mechanical Engineering: involves designing and manufacturing machines and systems.
- Electrical Engineering: focuses on electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism.
- Chemical Engineering: deals with the production of chemicals and the development of new materials.
- Aerospace Engineering: focuses on aircraft and spacecraft design.

## Section 3: Why Study Engineering?

Studying engineering can lead to many exciting career opportunities in fields such as technology, medicine, and environmental science. Engineers work in a variety of industries, including construction, manufacturing, and research and development. They use their knowledge and skills to create new products, improve existing ones, and solve complex problems.

## Glossary:

- Engineering: The process of designing, building, testing, and improving products and systems to meet specific needs.
- Scientific Principles: The fundamental truths and laws that govern the natural world.
- Mathematics: The study of numbers, quantities, and spaces.
- Creativity: The ability to think outside the box and come up with new ideas.
- Problem Solving: The process of finding solutions to difficult or complex issues.
- Products: Goods or services that are created for people to use.
- Systems: Complex sets of interconnected components that work together to achieve a goal.
- Research and Development: The process of discovering new knowledge and developing new technologies.
- Technology: The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.
- Medicine: The science or practice of diagnosing, treating, and preventing diseases.
- Environmental Science: The study of interactions among the physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment.
- Industry: A sector of the economy that produces goods or services.
- Manufacturing: The process of creating goods through the use of machines, tools, and labor.
- Research: The process of collecting and analyzing information to increase understanding of a topic.

## Conclusion:

Engineering is a fascinating field that combines science, mathematics, and creativity to solve problems and improve products and systems. By studying engineering, you can develop valuable skills and knowledge that can be applied to many different industries. Whether you're interested in designing buildings, creating new technologies, or working in medicine, there's an engineering path for you!


text: Uber and Spotify have released the details of their deal they are launching today. It looks like the ability to play music while your riding in an Uber car is only open to Premium users of Spotify. If you don’t have a Premium account, Spotify will give you a one week free trial.

textbook:
Core Value:
The core value of this paragraph is the integration of music streaming services with ride-sharing apps.

Lesson:
**Title: Integration of Music Streaming Services with Ride-Sharing Apps**

**Introduction:** In recent years, there has been a growing trend of integrating music streaming services with ride-sharing apps. This integration allows passengers to enjoy their favorite songs while traveling from one place to another. In this lesson, we will explore the benefits of this integration and how it works.

**Section 1: Benefits of Integration**

Integrating music streaming services with ride-sharing apps offers several benefits to both the passengers and the companies involved. Some of these benefits include:

- **Enhanced passenger experience:** With this integration, passengers can enjoy their favorite songs while traveling from one place to another. This enhances their overall experience and makes their journey more enjoyable.

- **Increased customer loyalty:** By offering a unique feature like music streaming, ride-sharing companies can increase their customer loyalty. This is because passengers are more likely to choose a company that offers additional services like music streaming.

- **Additional revenue streams:** Ride-sharing companies can generate additional revenue by partnering with music streaming services. They can charge a fee for accessing the music streaming service during the journey.

**Section 2: How it Works**

Integrating music streaming services with ride-sharing apps involves several steps. These steps include:

- **Partnership agreement:** The first step is to enter into a partnership agreement between the ride-sharing company and the music streaming service. This agreement outlines the terms and conditions of the integration.

- **API integration:** Once the partnership agreement is in place, the next step is to integrate the API of the music streaming service with the ride-sharing app. This allows the app to access the music streaming service's database and play songs for the passengers.

- **Passenger authentication:** To ensure that only premium users of Spotify can access the music streaming service while riding in an Uber car, the app needs to authenticate the passenger. This can be done through a one-time password or by verifying the passenger's account status.

**Section 3: Practical Examples**

Let's consider a practical example to understand how this integration works. Suppose a passenger takes an Uber car to go to work. The passenger opens the Uber app and selects their favorite playlist from Spotify. The app accesses Spotify's API and starts playing the selected playlist. The passenger can now enjoy their favorite songs while traveling to work.

**Conclusion:**

In conclusion, the integration of music streaming services with ride-sharing apps offers several benefits to both passengers and companies involved. By enhancing the passenger experience and generating additional revenue streams, ride-sharing companies can increase their customer loyalty. As a result, we can expect to see more partnerships between ride-sharing apps and music streaming services in the future.


text: SPOKES Bike Shop is one of the two main organs of student biking on Luther's campus, the other being SPOKES Bike Club.. Originally called Flip's Bike Shop, it was named after Matthew ‘Flip’ Busche, a professional cyclist and recent graduate of Luther College.. The bike hours for this Fall 2014 are Mon/Wed/Fri 9:15AM-10AM & 4PM-5PM; Tues/Thurs 10AM-10:45AM & 4:15PM-5PM; and Saturday 11AM -1. SPOKES's Bike Shop is not just a shop, however. It is open as a place to come and learn about biking in Decorah, as well as biking and general repairs. The shop has hopes of conducting seminars and clinics in the spring, so be sure to express your interest! Please e-mail spokes@luther.edu if you are interested!. With the help of Luther’s Wellness Department, two 29” mountain bikes and helmets are available for check out for 24-hours at a time for an annual fee of $20. Trail maps and group ride information can be found in the shop.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Bicycle Maintenance and Repair

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Bicycles are machines that require regular maintenance and repair to function properly. Learning how to perform basic repairs can save money and time, as well as extend the life of your bike. This lesson will cover some basic concepts related to bicycle maintenance and repair.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

1. Check tire pressure regularly and inflate to the recommended psi.
2. Lubricate the chain with a light oil or wax to prevent rust and dirt buildup.
3. Adjust the brakes to ensure they are smooth and even.
4. Replace worn-out parts such as brake pads, chains, and tires.
5. Clean the bike regularly to prevent rust and corrosion.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

1. You notice that your bike is making a strange noise when you pedal. What could be causing this?
Answer: There could be several reasons for the strange noise, such as a loose chain, worn-out bearings, or a damaged wheel. You should inspect each component to determine the cause of the noise and make the necessary repairs.

2. Your bike has been sitting in the garage for months, and now it won't shift gears. What could be wrong?
Answer: Over time, the lubrication in the gear mechanism may dry up, causing the gears to stick. You should disassemble the gear mechanism, clean and lubricate the components, and reassemble the bike.

## Glossary

- Chain: A series of gears that transmit power from the pedals to the rear wheel.
- Bearings: Small metal balls that reduce friction between moving parts.
- Brake pads: Rubber pads that press against the rim of the wheel to slow down or stop the bike.
- Wheel: The circular frame that rotates around the axle and supports the tire.
- Tire: The rubber ring that surrounds the wheel and provides a cushion against the ground.

## Conclusion

In conclusion, learning basic bicycle maintenance and repair skills can save money and time while extending the life of your bike. By following the theoretical concepts and practical examples provided in this lesson, you can troubleshoot common issues and keep your bike running smoothly.


text: Learning How to Transform Mental Health With Arianna Huffington and Thrive Global. Thrive Global. JULY 8, 2021. In education, one of the greatest challenges is changing behavior, as it requires people to not just learn information, but internalize it and be compelled to act on it. Arianna Huffington already has experience doing just that, changing the way we tell stories and consume media with the Huffington Post. With Thrive Global, she’s having a similar impact with an even more ambitious mission: ending the epidemic of stress and burnout.. Let's personalize your content

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Mental Health and Wellness

**Section 1: What is Mental Health?**
- Mental health refers to the state of our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and behave.
- Good mental health helps us to lead a happy and healthy life, while poor mental health can cause stress, anxiety, and depression.

**Section 2: Why is Mental Health Important?**
- Mental health is important because it affects every aspect of our lives. It influences how we feel, think, and behave.
- Good mental health allows us to enjoy life and cope with stress, while poor mental health can make us feel sad, anxious, or angry.

**Section 3: How Can We Improve Our Mental Health?**
- There are many ways to improve our mental health, including exercise, eating healthy foods, getting enough sleep, and spending time with loved ones.
- We can also practice mindfulness, meditation, and yoga to help reduce stress and improve our overall well-being.

**Glossary:**
- Mental Health: The state of our emotional, psychological, and social well-being.
- Wellness: The process of taking care of ourselves and improving our overall health and well-being.
- Mindfulness: The practice of being present and fully engaged in the moment.
- Meditation: The practice of sitting quietly and focusing the mind on a particular object, thought, or activity.

**Conclusion:**
Mental health is an essential part of our overall health and well-being. By taking steps to improve our mental health, we can lead happier, healthier lives. Whether it's through exercise, spending time with loved ones, or practicing mindfulness, there are many ways to improve our mental health and well-being.


text: A purple jelly base with copper shimmer loaded with duo chrome shifting flakies and aurora shimmer. This polish was named after a photo that Trish sent me of a pretty fly.. 15 ml, 5-free, always cruelty free. Opaque- 2-3 coats depending on application.. Photos courtesy of the lovely and talented -Photos courtesy of the lovely and talented -Jessica B @nailmedaily,, Jennifer @The_polished_pineapple, Becky @nail.dazed and Guest swatcher of the month.... Tammy @nailskilzmom

textbook:
Core Value: Creativity
Lesson: How to Create Your Own Nail Polish Shade
Introduction: In this lesson, we will learn about the process of creating a unique nail polish shade. We will explore the different components that go into making a polish, including the base, shimmer, and flakies. We will also discuss how to create a name for your polish and market it to potential customers.
Section 1: Understanding the Components of Nail Polish
- Base: The base is the foundation of the polish and determines its color. It can be clear, white, or tinted with pigment.
- Shimmer: Shimmer adds sparkle and dimension to the polish. It can be made from various materials such as glass or metal.
- Flakies: Flakies are small pieces of pigment that add texture and depth to the polish. They can be matte or metallic.
Questions:
- What are the different types of bases used in nail polish?
- What is the difference between shimmer and flakies?
- How do you create a unique name for your polish?
Section 2: Creating Your Own Nail Polish Shade
- Start by selecting a base color that you love. You can choose a classic shade like red or blue, or go bold with a neon green or purple.
- Next, add shimmer to your polish. You can use a variety of materials such as glass or metal to create different effects. Experiment with different types of shimmer to find the perfect balance of sparkle and depth.
- Finally, add flakies to your polish to create texture and dimension. Matte flakies add a subtle touch of glitter, while metallic flakies create a more dramatic effect.
Questions:
- What are some creative ways to combine different components to create a unique polish shade?
- How do you know when your polish is ready for market?
Section 3: Marketing Your Nail Polish
- Once you have created your own nail polish shade, it's time to market it to potential customers. You can create a website or social media page to showcase your polish and share your story.
- Use high-quality photos to show off your polish and its unique features. Be sure to highlight any special ingredients or techniques used in its creation.
- Engage with your customers by responding to comments and messages. Offer special promotions or discounts to encourage them to try your polish.
Questions:
- How do you stand out among other nail polish brands?
- What are some effective marketing strategies for a small business?
Conclusion: Creating your own nail polish shade is a fun and rewarding experience. By understanding the components of nail polish and experimenting with different combinations, you can create a unique and beautiful polish that is all your own. With careful marketing and engagement with customers, you can build a successful brand that reflects your creativity and passion.