text: 7 results found... Before we can boldly venture into the world of semantic HTML and screen readers, we must establish a solid foundation of thinking in accessibility. In this post, developer Scott Vinkle reminds us of the importance of creating and maintaining a mindset of inclusive thinking.. Meet Scott Vinkle—man of action, and the most recent addition to Simply Accessible’s assessment and development team... 7 results found.

textbook:
## Lesson: Thinking in Accessibility
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of thinking in accessibility when designing websites and applications. We will cover the following topics:
1. What is accessibility?
2. Why is accessibility important?
3. How to think in accessibility?
4. Practical examples using mathematical abstractions and real-world scenarios
5. Glossary
### Section 1: What is accessibility?
Accessibility refers to the practice of making websites and applications accessible to people with disabilities. This includes people who are blind, have low vision, are deaf or hard of hearing, have limited mobility, or have cognitive or neurological disabilities. Accessibility is about making sure that everyone can use your website or application, regardless of their abilities.
### Section 2: Why is accessibility important?
Accessibility is important because it ensures that everyone can use your website or application. This means that you are not excluding anyone from using your product or service. Additionally, making your website or application accessible can improve your search engine rankings, increase your customer base, and reduce the risk of legal action.
### Section 3: How to think in accessibility?
To think in accessibility, you need to consider the needs of all users, including those with disabilities. This means thinking about how people with disabilities might use your website or application, and making sure that your design and content meet their needs. Some things to consider include:
- Providing alternative text for images and videos
- Using clear and simple language
- Providing captions and transcripts for audio and video content
- Using descriptive links
- Ensuring that your website or application is compatible with screen readers and other assistive technologies
### Section 4: Practical examples using mathematical abstractions and real-world scenarios
Let's consider an example of a website that sells clothing. To make the website accessible, the designer could:
- Provide alternative text for all images of clothing, so that users who are blind or have low vision can understand what the clothing looks like
- Use clear and simple language to describe the clothing, including size, color, and material
- Provide captions and transcripts for any videos that show models wearing the clothing, so that users who are deaf or hard of hearing can understand what is being said
- Use descriptive links to ensure that users can understand where each link will take them
- Ensure that the website is compatible with screen readers and other assistive technologies, so that users who rely on these technologies can navigate the website easily
### Section 5: Glossary
- Alternative text: A description of an image or video that is provided for users who cannot see the content.
- Assistive technology: A device or software that helps people with disabilities to use computers and other electronic devices.
- Captions: A transcription of the audio content of a video, displayed as text on the screen.
- Clear and simple language: Language that is easy to understand and free from jargon or complex words.
- Compatible: Able to work well with other things or systems.
- Descriptive links: Links that provide information about where the link will take the user.
- Image: A visual representation of something.
- Limited mobility: Difficulty moving around or using limbs.
- Low vision: Impaired vision that is not correctable with glasses or contact lenses.
- Mathematical abstraction: A concept or idea that is abstracted from mathematical principles.
- Neurological disability: A disorder of the nervous system that affects brain function.
- Practical example: An example that demonstrates how a concept or idea works in real life.
- Search engine ranking: The position of a website in the search results of a search engine.
- Screen reader: Software that reads aloud the content of a website or application for users who cannot see the content.
- Simple language: Language that is easy to understand and free from complex words or jargon.
- Video: A recording of moving images and sound.
### Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the importance of accessibility in designing websites and applications. We covered what accessibility is, why it is important, and how to think in accessibility. We also provided practical examples and a glossary of key terms. By applying these concepts to our own work, we can create more inclusive and accessible websites and applications for all users.


text: Creatives, UE, Client Services and Developers were involved in defining this iPad application, designed for internal client partners to showcase agency work to clients. A high fidelity prototype was built using InVision to test the user experience and visual designs.. The app (to be built for iPad), would allow users to browse case studies and project resources including videos, images, research papers and pitch documents. Other app features would include search, filter, synchronisation, favourites and share.. New interface design assets were created to work alongside existing LBi branding and artwork. The app would also take advantage of multi-touch gesturing to aid shortcuts and speedy browsing.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: How to Design an iPad Application

### Introduction

In this lesson, we will learn about the process of designing an iPad application. We will cover the steps involved in creating a high-fidelity prototype, the features that should be included in the app, and the importance of interface design assets. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the basics of app design and create your own iPad application.

### Step 1: Define the Purpose of the App

The first step in designing an iPad application is to define its purpose. This involves identifying the target audience, their needs, and the goals of the app. In the case of the app mentioned in the input, the purpose was to showcase agency work to clients.

### Step 2: Create a High-Fidelity Prototype

The next step is to create a high-fidelity prototype using a tool like InVision. This prototype should be designed to test the user experience and visual designs of the app. It should be interactive and as close to the final product as possible.

### Step 3: Identify Features

Identify the features that should be included in the app. Some features that could be included in the app mentioned in the input are search, filter, synchronization, favorites, and share.

### Step 4: Create Interface Design Assets

Create interface design assets to work alongside existing branding and artwork. These assets should be designed to enhance the user experience and provide a consistent look and feel throughout the app.

### Step 5: Test and Refine

Test the prototype with users to gather feedback and refine the design based on their input. This can involve asking users to perform tasks and observing how they interact with the app, as well as conducting surveys or interviews to gather their thoughts.

### Conclusion

By following these steps, you can design an iPad application that meets the needs of your target audience and provides a seamless user experience. Remember to focus on the user's needs, create a high-fidelity prototype, identify key features, and design interface assets that enhance the overall look and feel of the app. With these skills, you can apply them to design other types of applications as well.


text:
5 Different Types of Groomsmen You Might See at Your Wedding

Friendship and loyalty, tradition, family relationships, fun—every groomsman has his own motivations and ways for helping out with your wedding. Here are a few tried-and-true category samples for the typical groomsman and how to deal with them on and off the dance floor.

1. The Comedian

This guy is going to be in more of your wedding photos than you are. He’s the center of attention, no matter what. The comedian is your wittiest friend and great for keeping guests entertained, yet known for pushing a few jokes too far in front of your elderly family. His main avenue for getting a laugh during the wedding is going to be ragging on you, and the jokes will get bolder and bolder as the day goes on.

2. The Big Drinker

This guy was—is—a key component to many parties you’ve attended throughout the years. He’s the go-to guy for a good time. Everyone dreads a wedding reception that’s a major dud, and while the Big Drinker may be kind of annoying—not to mention a potential embarrassment once all those tequila shots start catching up to him—he keeps the party alive and well. He encourages folks to let loose, and gets everyone on the dance floor. Our advice for dealing with this guy is for the groom to designate one specific watchman for him to make sure he makes it back to his bed okay.

3. The Know-it-All Newlywed

This guy just got married last summer, and he’s going to tell you all about it. He’s a little awkward, an old friend, and seems to be glad he gets to bond with you, finally, over this kind of event. Your other groomsmen tend to talk to each other over him, tiring quickly of going over each boring detail of his big day, which was a year ago now. He’s been offering to share the number for his DJ, his caterer, and his wife so that she can answer any questions you have about planning a wedding. This is an aggravating specimen, but just keep in mind that he’s trying to share your big day with you the best way he knows how.

4. The Professional Groomsman

This dude has been to 5 weddings so far this summer, and it’s not even July yet. He’s a serial groomsman. You know the kind—he just has so many close friends that he ends up being invited to every wedding in a five-hundred mile radius. Sure, his speeches are a little canned, and he brings the same repertoire of jokes each time, but this guy has the wedding thing down. He’ll arrive on time, help tie ties, and generally be the most helpful person in your crew of groomsmen. He’s not the most fun guy at the wedding, but gets points for consistency.

5. The Lothario Who Secretly Wants to be in Love

This is the confident, yet actually very insecure, hits-on-everyone groomsman. He’s witnessed the groom fall in love over the past few months, and it seems to have awoken something in him. All his friends know that he has a gaping hole in his heart that’s just waiting to be filled with a girl who likes him for who he is. This guy can be fun to observe during your big day as he scopes out potential targets, falls in love twice before the reception even starts, and ends up slow-dancing with your second cousin for multiple songs in a row.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Types of Groomsmen

Introduction:
Groomsmen are an essential part of a wedding ceremony. They are the best friends or family members of the groom who stand by his side during the wedding. They help the groom in various ways, such as holding the rings, standing by his side during the ceremony, and even giving a speech at the reception. In this lesson, we will learn about five different types of groomsmen that you might see at a wedding.

Section 1: The Comedian

The comedian is the life of the party. He is always making people laugh and is the center of attention. He is usually the friend who loves to push boundaries and make jokes that might not be appropriate for some people. However, he is also great for keeping guests entertained and making the wedding a fun and memorable experience.

Questions and Answers:
1. What is the role of the comedian at a wedding?
2. How can the comedian make the wedding more fun?
3. What are some potential downsides of having a comedian as a groomsman?

Section 2: The Big Drinker

The big drinker is the guy who loves to party. He is the one who always has a drink in hand and is always looking for the next good time. While he can be a bit of a wild card, he is also great for keeping the party going. He encourages guests to let loose and have a good time.

Questions and Answers:
1. What is the role of the big drinker at a wedding?
2. How can the big drinker make the wedding more fun?
3. What are some potential downsides of having a big drinker as a groomsman?

Section 3: The Romantic

The romantic is the friend who is always there for the couple. He is the one who helps plan the wedding and is always giving advice on how to make it perfect. He is the friend who will cry during the ceremony and give a heartfelt speech at the reception.

Questions and Answers:
1. What is the role of the romantic at a wedding?
2. How can the romantic make the wedding more special?
3. What are some potential downsides of having a romantic as a groomsman?

Conclusion:
In conclusion, each type of groomsman brings something unique to the wedding. The comedian keeps things light and fun, the big drinker keeps the party going, and the romantic adds a touch of emotion. Each type of groomsman can make the wedding more special in their own way. By understanding their roles and how they can contribute to the wedding, couples can better prepare for their big day.


text: Long.. GradCast. Gradcast.com LLC provides colleges and trade schools with a mobile, optimized platform that delivers near real-time tracking and granular reporting of their students’ and graduates’ employment data. Gradcast also connects new graduates to employers in the industry, matching their newly acquired area of expertise with these employers. Gradcast helps meet the requirements of post-graduation employment data reporting required by many state and federal programs, including Perkins and the 4P1 indicator. Through funding for these programs, funding may also be available for acquisition of Gradcast products and services.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Employment Data Tracking and Reporting

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Employment data tracking and reporting is the process of collecting, analyzing, and presenting information about the employment status of graduates from educational institutions. This information is used to evaluate the effectiveness of education programs and make informed decisions about future career paths.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Gradcast is an example of a company that provides employment data tracking and reporting services for colleges and trade schools. They use a mobile, optimized platform to deliver near real-time tracking and granular reporting of graduates’ employment data. This information is then used to match new graduates with employers in their field of expertise.

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

Why is it important for educational institutions to track and report employment data for their graduates? How does this information help in evaluating the effectiveness of education programs? What are some potential challenges in collecting and analyzing this data?

## Glossary
- Employment data: Information about the employment status of graduates from educational institutions.
- Granular reporting: Detailed reporting of employment data at a specific level of detail.
- Near real-time tracking: Tracking of employment data as close to real-time as possible.

## Conclusion

Understanding employment data tracking and reporting is essential for educational institutions to evaluate the effectiveness of their programs and make informed decisions about future career paths. By collecting and analyzing this information, institutions can identify areas for improvement and make necessary changes to better prepare their students for the workforce.


text: This is a bad spot I just got myself into and it made me curious as to how other people handle it. Let me set up the scenario. One website I have seven figures picked out. Included is a japanese figure I've wanted for a long time and a set that would complete a series of mine. Another offers an imported leader figure, along with another japanese figure I've always wanted and a few foreign toys featured on their series at nice prices. At the last site only two are picked, but one is very large and desireable and the other fills a big gap in my collection. He's also on sale, meaning there's a deadline to how long I can afford him. I'm not saying who the figures are or where I found them because that's not what I'm interested in. I'm wondering what takes priority for you when faced with options? Personal desire, missing from your collection, time limit, size, value, quanitity, how long you've been after it... that kind of thing.

textbook:
Lesson: Decision Making in Collecting Hobby
Introduction:
Collecting hobby is a fun and exciting way to acquire items that we love and appreciate. However, sometimes we may face difficult decisions when choosing which item to add to our collection. In this lesson, we will learn how to make informed decisions when faced with multiple options.
Core Value:
The core value for this lesson is that decision making involves evaluating the options available and choosing the one that best aligns with our goals and priorities.
Section 1: Identify Your Goals and Priorities
- What do you want to achieve by collecting items?
- What are your top priorities when it comes to your collection?
- How do you want to spend your money on collecting items?
Section 2: Evaluate the Options
- Compare the features of each option, such as rarity, condition, and price.
- Determine which option best aligns with your goals and priorities.
- Consider the potential benefits and drawbacks of each option.
Section 3: Make an Informed Decision
- Weigh the pros and cons of each option.
- Choose the option that best meets your goals and priorities.
- Be prepared to explain your decision to others.
Conclusion:
Decision making is an important skill that we use in many areas of our lives. By applying the strategies we learned in this lesson, we can make informed decisions when it comes to our collecting hobby. Remember to identify your goals and priorities, evaluate the options available, and make an informed decision based on the information you have gathered.
Glossary:
- Goals: Specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound objectives that we aim to achieve.
- Priorities: The order of importance or urgency in which we complete tasks or make decisions.


text: Welcome back to my look back at the 2009-2010 TV season. Check out the previous post for my introduction to this wrap-up as well as a look at the shows that I dropped part of the way through the season. Today I will be looking at 13 shows that I watched all of the way through this past season. These shows were good enough for me to complete their seasons (some just barely), but they all missed a spot in the top 10 shows of the season. After the jump is a look these 13 shows, roughly in order of least liked to most liked.. Read the rest of this entry ?

textbook:
Lesson: How to Analyze Television Shows
Introduction:
Television shows are a popular form of entertainment that people enjoy watching. However, not all television shows are created equal. Some shows are better than others, and understanding what makes a show good can be difficult. In this lesson, we will learn how to analyze television shows by looking at various factors that contribute to their quality.
Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is to teach students how to analyze television shows by examining various factors such as plot, character development, acting, and visual effects. By understanding these factors, students will be able to determine which shows are worth watching and which ones are not.
Section 1: Introduction to Television Show Analysis
Topic: What is a Television Show?
Question: What are the main components of a television show?
Answer: A television show consists of several components, including plot, character development, acting, and visual effects.
Section 2: Analyzing the Plot of a Television Show
Topic: What is the plot of a television show?
Question: How does a show's plot differ from a movie's plot?
Answer: A show's plot is typically more complex than a movie's plot because it has multiple episodes to develop the storyline.
Section 3: Analyzing Character Development in a Television Show
Topic: What is character development?
Question: How does a show's character development differ from a movie's character development?
Answer: A show's character development is typically more extensive than a movie's character development because it has multiple episodes to explore the characters' personalities and motivations.
Section 4: Analyzing Acting in a Television Show
Topic: What is acting?
Question: How does a show's acting differ from a movie's acting?
Answer: A show's acting is typically more consistent than a movie's acting because it has multiple episodes to establish the characters' personalities.
Section 5: Analyzing Visual Effects in a Television Show
Topic: What are visual effects?
Question: How do visual effects contribute to a show's quality?
Answer: Visual effects can enhance a show's quality by creating a believable world for the characters to inhabit.
Section 6: Conclusion
Topic: How can we apply the skills learned in this lesson to analyze television shows?
Question: How can we determine which shows are worth watching?
Answer: By analyzing the plot, character development, acting, and visual effects of a show, we can determine which shows are worth watching and which ones are not.
Glossary:
- Plot: The sequence of events that make up a story
- Character development: The process of exploring a character's personality and motivations
- Acting: The art of portraying a character on stage or screen
- Visual effects: The use of computer-generated imagery to create realistic scenes
Conclusion:
In conclusion, analyzing television shows can be a fun and rewarding activity. By examining various factors such as plot, character development, acting, and visual effects, we can determine which shows are worth watching and which ones are not. By applying the skills learned in this lesson, we can become better critics of television shows and enjoy them even more.


text: Articles Tagged: echinacea dosage,. Echinacea Side Effects – Gastrointestinal and During Pregnancy!. The Echinacea plant yields many natural wonders from its leaves, root and flower and has been used in medicine for centuries for many purposes. This herb has been thought to treat the common cold and other respiratory maladies, along with many familiar infections..

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Echinacea

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Echinacea is a flowering plant that belongs to the family Asteraceae. It is commonly known as the purple coneflower due to the shape of its flower head. The plant has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including colds, coughs, and infections.

The active compounds in Echinacea are believed to stimulate the immune system and have anti-inflammatory properties. These compounds include polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and volatile oils. Some studies suggest that Echinacea may help boost the body's ability to fight off viruses and bacteria, but more research is needed to fully understand its effects.

## Section 2: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios
Echinacea is often taken as a supplement to help prevent or shorten the duration of colds and other respiratory infections. It can be found in various forms, such as teas, tinctures, and capsules. The recommended dosage of Echinacea depends on the form and strength of the supplement. For example, taking 300-500 mg of Echinacea three times a day for up to four months has been shown to reduce the risk of catching a cold.

However, there are some potential side effects to be aware of. Some people may experience gastrointestinal issues, such as nausea or diarrhea, when taking Echinacea. Additionally, there is not enough evidence to support the safety of taking Echinacea during pregnancy. It is always important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement, especially if you have a medical condition or are taking medication.

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions
One debate surrounding the use of Echinacea is whether it is effective in treating colds and other infections. While some studies have shown positive effects, others have not found any significant benefits. It is important to remember that each person's immune system is different, and what works for one person may not work for another.

Another debate is whether the potential benefits of Echinacea outweigh the potential risks. As mentioned earlier, there are some potential side effects, such as gastrointestinal issues and unknown effects during pregnancy. Some people argue that these risks are not worth taking the supplement, while others believe that the potential benefits make it worth trying.

## Glossary
- Echinacea: A flowering plant that belongs to the family Asteraceae.
- Active compounds: Substances in the plant that have a therapeutic effect.
- Polysaccharides: Complex carbohydrates that have a range of biological functions.
- Glycoproteins: Proteins that have sugar molecules attached to them.
- Volatile oils: Oily substances that easily evaporate and have a strong odor.
- Immune system: The body's defense against infections and diseases.
- Anti-inflammatory: Reducing inflammation in the body.
- Gastrointestinal: Relating to the stomach and intestines.
- Capsules: Small containers used to hold and protect pills or tablets.
- Tinctures: Liquid extracts of plants, usually alcohol-based.
- Teas: Beverages made by steeping plant material in hot water.

## Conclusion
In conclusion, Echinacea is a flowering plant that has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat various ailments. The active compounds in Echinacea are believed to stimulate the immune system and have anti-inflammatory properties. While some studies suggest that Echinacea may help boost the body's ability to fight off viruses and bacteria, more research is needed to fully understand its effects. It is always important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement, especially if you have a medical condition or are taking medication. By understanding the theoretical concepts, practical examples, and debating discussions surrounding Echinacea, we can better understand the potential benefits and risks associated with its use.


text: Morphological properties, which include size and shape, are important quality control specification parameters for metal powders. These properties are important for outgoing QC for Metal Powder manufacturers and incoming QC for Powder Metalllurgy parts manufacturers. This presentation describes the QC requirements and a combination analytical instrument which measures them.. Join us for this webinar as we cover:. - Metal Powders Processes. - Metal Powder Parts Manufacturing Methods. - Importance of Powder Morphology. - Quality Control for Metal Powders. This free webinar, Metal Powders Quality & Process Control Based On Powder Morphology airs on Thursday, October 19, 2017.. If you’re unable to attend, we welcome you to sign up to get the free recording.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Quality Control Specifications for Metal Powders

Introduction:
Metal powders are used in various industries for manufacturing parts through powder metallurgy processes. The quality of these metal powders is crucial for producing high-quality products. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of morphological properties such as size and shape in metal powders and how they are measured using a combination analytical instrument.

Section 1: Metal Powders Processes
Metal powders are produced through different processes such as atomization, electrolysis, and chemical vapor deposition. These processes involve melting the metal and then cooling it rapidly to form small particles. The size and shape of these particles depend on the process used and the desired application.

Section 2: Metal Powder Parts Manufacturing Methods
Powder metallurgy involves compacting metal powders into the desired shape and then sintering them to form a solid part. The quality of the final product depends on the quality of the metal powders used. Therefore, it is essential to control the morphological properties of the metal powders to ensure consistent and accurate parts manufacturing.

Section 3: Importance of Powder Morphology
The size and shape of metal powders play a crucial role in determining the properties of the final product. For example, larger particles may result in porosity in the final part, while smaller particles may lead to increased strength and durability. Therefore, controlling the morphological properties of metal powders is essential for producing high-quality parts.

Section 4: Quality Control for Metal Powders
Quality control measures should be implemented at every stage of the metal powder production process to ensure that the final product meets the required specifications. Some of the key quality control parameters include particle size distribution, particle shape, and surface area. These parameters can be measured using a combination analytical instrument that combines techniques such as laser diffraction, image analysis, and porosity measurements.

Conclusion:
Understanding the importance of morphological properties in metal powders and implementing quality control measures is essential for producing high-quality parts through powder metallurgy processes. By using a combination analytical instrument, manufacturers can measure the size, shape, and surface area of metal powders to ensure that they meet the required specifications. This knowledge can be applied to new problems in the field of metal powders and powder metallurgy.

Glossary:
- Metal Powders: Small particles of metal produced through processes such as atomization, electrolysis, and chemical vapor deposition.
- Powder Metallurgy: A process of manufacturing parts by compacting metal powders and sintering them to form a solid part.
- Morphological Properties: Characteristics of a substance that describe its size, shape, and other physical features.
- Quality Control: A set of procedures and techniques used to ensure that a product meets the required specifications.
- Combination Analytical Instrument: An instrument that combines multiple techniques to measure the properties of a sample.

Self-Debate Discussion:
Why is it important to measure the morphological properties of metal powders?
a) To ensure that the powders are of the correct size and shape for the desired application.
b) To ensure that the powders have the correct chemical composition.
c) To ensure that the powders have the correct surface area for the desired application.
Answer: a) To ensure that the powders are of the correct size and shape for the desired application.


text: Project description and results can be found at CRISTIN - Current Researcing Information System in Norway. Published articles:. Oddny Judith Solheim, Mari Rege & Erin McTigue: Study protocol: “Two Teachers”: A randomized controlled trial investigating individual and complementary effects of teacher-student ratio in literacy instruction and professional development for teachers. International Journal of Educational Research, Volume 86, 2017, Pages 122-130.. Håland, A., Hoem, T.F. & McTigue, E.M.: Writing in First Grade: The Quantity and Quality of Practices in Norwegian Classrooms. Early Childhood Education Journal (2018).. Oddny J. Solheim & Vibeke Opheim: Beyond class size reduction: Towards more flexible ways of implementing a reduced pupil–teacher ratio. International Journal of Educational Research (online November 2018, in press)

textbook:
Lesson: How to Read and Understand Research Articles in Education

Introduction:
Reading research articles is an essential skill for anyone interested in education. These articles provide valuable insights into the latest research findings and help us stay up-to-date with the latest trends and developments in the field. However, reading research articles can be challenging, especially if you are not familiar with the language and terminology used in academic writing. In this lesson, we will learn how to read and understand research articles in education.

Section 1: Reading Research Articles

Topic 1: Understanding the Structure of a Research Article
- Research articles typically follow a specific structure, which includes an introduction, methods, results, discussion, and conclusion.
- The introduction provides background information on the study, states the research question(s), and explains why the study is important.
- The methods section describes how the study was conducted, including the participants, materials, procedures, and measures used.
- The results section presents the findings of the study, usually in the form of tables and graphs.
- The discussion section interprets the results and relates them to the existing literature.
- The conclusion summarizes the main findings and their implications.

Topic 2: Reading Abstracts
- The abstract is a brief summary of the article that appears at the beginning of the article.
- It provides an overview of the study, including the research question(s), methods, results, and conclusions.
- Reading the abstract can help you determine whether the article is relevant to your interests and whether you want to read the full article.

Topic 3: Understanding Academic Language and Terminology
- Academic writing often uses technical terms and jargon that may be unfamiliar to non-specialists.
- It is important to look up any unfamiliar terms and understand their meaning in the context of the article.
- Some common educational terms include: effect size, correlation, regression analysis, and reliability.

Section 2: Questions to Ask When Reading Research Articles

Topic 1: Who conducted the study?
- Knowing who conducted the study can help you assess their credentials and expertise in the area.
- You can also look up their previous work to see if they have a track record of conducting high-quality research.

Topic 2: What is the research question(s)?
- The research question(s) should be clearly stated in the introduction.
- You should be able to identify the main question(s) that the study is trying to answer.

Topic 3: How was the study conducted?
- The methods section should provide detailed information on how the study was conducted.
- You should be able to determine the sample size, participant selection criteria, and data collection procedures.

Topic 4: What were the results?
- The results section should present the findings of the study, usually in the form of tables and graphs.
- You should be able to understand the main findings and how they relate to the research question(s).

Topic 5: What are the implications of the findings?
- The discussion section should interpret the results and relate them to the existing literature.
- You should be able to understand the significance of the findings and their implications for future research or practice.

Section 3: Practical Examples

Example 1: A study investigated the effectiveness of a new math curriculum on students' achievement scores.
- The introduction would provide background information on the need for new math curricula and state the research question(s).
- The methods section would describe how the study was conducted, including the participants, materials, procedures, and measures used.
- The results section would present the students' achievement scores before and after implementing the new curriculum.
- The discussion section would interpret the results and compare them to previous research on math curricula.
- The conclusion would summarize the main findings and their implications for future research or practice.

Example 2: A study examined the relationship between class size and students' academic achievement.
- The introduction would provide background information on the debate over class size and state the research question(s).
- The methods section would describe how the study was conducted, including the participants, materials, procedures, and measures used.
- The results section would present the correlation coefficient between class size and academic achievement.
- The discussion section would interpret the results and relate them to previous research on class size.
- The conclusion would summarize the main findings and their implications for future research or practice.

Conclusion:
Reading research articles in education can be challenging, but by following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can improve your ability to read and understand these articles. By asking questions, looking up unfamiliar terms, and practicing with practical examples, you will be well on your way to becoming a skilled reader of research articles in education.


text: The XO PR112 power bank has a capacity of 10000mAh that can offer about 2 charges on an ordinary mobile phone. It has a USB-A port, a USB-C port, and can charge a device with up to 3A. Power Delivery and Quick Charge 3.0 technologies allow it to charge your devices (as long as they also support the corresponding technology) in less time.. Capacity: 10000mAh. USB-A Output ports: 1. Main Door Current: 3A. Weight: 265gr. Fast Charging Technology: Quick Charge 3.0, Power Delivery. Reviews. There are no reviews yet.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Choose the Right Power Bank for Your Device

Introduction:
A power bank is a portable charger that allows you to charge your devices on the go. With so many options available, it can be challenging to know which one is right for you. In this lesson, we will explore the key features to consider when choosing a power bank, including capacity, output ports, charging technology, and reviews.

Section 1: Capacity
Capacity is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing a power bank. The capacity is measured in milliampere-hours (mAh) and determines how much energy the power bank can store. A higher capacity means that the power bank can charge your device more times before running out of power. However, a larger capacity also means a larger and heavier power bank.

Questions:
- What is the capacity of the power bank you are considering?
- How many times can the power bank charge your device?
- Is the capacity big enough for your needs?

Section 2: Output Ports
Output ports determine how many devices you can charge at the same time. Most power banks have at least one USB-A port and one USB-C port. Some power banks also have additional ports, such as a lightning port for Apple devices or a micro-USB port for Android devices.

Questions:
- How many output ports does the power bank have?
- Does it have the ports you need?
- Can you charge multiple devices simultaneously?

Section 3: Charging Technology
Charging technology refers to the methods used to charge your device faster. Two common technologies are Power Delivery and Quick Charge 3.0. Power Delivery allows for higher wattage charging, while Quick Charge 3.0 reduces the time it takes to charge your device.

Questions:
- Does the power bank support Power Delivery or Quick Charge 3.0?
- Will your device benefit from these technologies?
- Are there any compatibility issues with your device?

Section 4: Reviews
Reviews are a great way to get feedback from other customers who have already purchased and used the power bank. Look for reviews that mention performance, durability, and customer service.

Questions:
- Are there any reviews for the power bank you are considering?
- What do customers like about the power bank?
- Are there any common complaints or issues?

Conclusion:
Choosing the right power bank requires consideration of capacity, output ports, charging technology, and reviews. By taking the time to research and compare different options, you can find a power bank that meets your needs and provides reliable charging on the go.

Glossary:
- mAh: Milliampere-hours, a unit of measurement for the capacity of a power bank
- Watts: A measure of the power output of a charger or device
- USB-A: A type of USB port commonly found on computers and some smartphones
- USB-C: A newer type of USB port that can be found on newer smartphones and most laptops
- Power Delivery: A charging technology that allows for higher wattage charging
- Quick Charge 3.0: A charging technology that reduces the time it takes to charge a device

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milliampere_hour


text:
Plug in an external monitor. And see if this still happens. If it does you need to get the units Video Card replaced.. If it doesn't happen on the external monitor then you need to replace the NB's Monitor.. Maybe a Cool Pad under the NB may help if it is a heat related issue but as I have no idea what is causing this to occur it's hard to say if that would help. Something like this is what I'm talking about here. Col. A quick check. Can you press lightly on the screen at the top on the line. Does it go off..
. 1. If it does then it is a dry contact on the Tape Carrier Package (TCP)..
. 2. It could also be an LCD panel fault ( bad LCD driver IC, TCP package torn or controller IC)..
. If it is 1. it can be repaired by inserting a piece of rubber to add pressure to where the dry contact is. I would be taking the notebook to a qualified repairer..

. Keep us informed as to your progress if you require further assistance.. . Toshiba Satellite P35. This conversation is currently closed to new comments.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Troubleshoot Computer Monitor Problems

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to troubleshoot computer monitor problems. We will cover the following topics:

1. Identifying the problem
2. Checking the connections
3. Testing the monitor with an external display
4. Checking for overheating
5. Replacing the monitor or video card

Section 1: Identifying the problem

The first step in troubleshooting computer monitor problems is to identify the issue. There are several common issues that can cause a monitor to malfunction:

1. Dead pixels
2. Flickering or flashing screen
3. No signal or black screen
4. Distorted or blurry image

If you are experiencing any of these issues, follow the steps below to diagnose the problem:

1. Check for dead pixels by looking for any bright dots on the screen. If you find any, it may be time to replace the monitor.
2. If the screen is flickering or flashing, try adjusting the brightness and contrast settings. If the issue persists, it may be a hardware problem.
3. Check the connections to ensure that they are secure. If the monitor is not receiving a signal, it may be disconnected or the cable may be damaged.
4. If the image is distorted or blurry, try adjusting the resolution and refresh rate. If the issue persists, it may be a problem with the graphics card or monitor.

Section 2: Checking the connections

The next step is to check the connections to ensure that they are secure. There are several types of connections that can be used to connect a monitor to a computer:

1. VGA
2. DVI
3. HDMI
4. DisplayPort

Each type of connection has its own unique set of problems that can cause the monitor to malfunction. Here are some common issues:

1. VGA - If the connection is loose or damaged, it may not transmit a signal to the monitor. Try reinserting the cable or replacing it if necessary.
2. DVI - If the connection is loose or damaged, it may not transmit a signal to the monitor. Try reinserting the cable or replacing it if necessary.
3. HDMI - If the connection is loose or damaged, it may not transmit a signal to the monitor. Try reinserting the cable or replacing it if necessary.
4. DisplayPort - If the connection is loose or damaged, it may not transmit a signal to the monitor. Try reinserting the cable or replacing it if necessary.

Section 3: Testing the monitor with an external display

If you suspect that the monitor is the issue, you can test it with an external display to determine whether it is working properly. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Connect the external display to the computer using the appropriate cable.
2. Turn on the computer and the external display.
3. If the external display powers on and displays an image, it is likely that the monitor is the issue and needs to be replaced.

Section 4: Checking for overheating

If the monitor is overheating, it may cause the screen to flicker or become distorted. Here are the steps to follow to check for overheating:

1. Check the temperature of the monitor using a thermometer or thermal imaging software.
2. If the temperature is too high, try cleaning the vents and fans to improve airflow.
3. If the temperature remains high, it may be necessary to replace the monitor or computer.

Section 5: Replacing the monitor or video card

If the monitor is still malfunctioning after trying the above steps, it may be necessary to replace the monitor or video card. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Research the best monitor or video card for your needs and budget.
2. Compare prices and read reviews to ensure that you are getting the best deal.
3. Install the new monitor or video card according to the manufacturer's instructions.
4. Test the monitor or video card to ensure that it is working properly.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we learned how to troubleshoot computer monitor problems by identifying the issue, checking the connections, testing the monitor with an external display, checking for overheating, and replacing the monitor or video card. By following these steps, we can diagnose and fix common monitor problems quickly and efficiently.


text: The greatest stars of TNA compete weekly.. On IMDb TV, you can catch Hollywood hits and popular TV series at no cost. Select any poster below to play the movie, totally free!. Browse free movies and TV series. Explore popular and recently added TV series available to stream now with Prime Video.. I watch impact wrestling every Sunday night at 9pm and i have found it to be a lot better than WWE because of the talent and the story. One thing I would like to change is; the show needs to be more explosive and showy, they need Pyrotechnics, more big screens and more lights (profile spots .etc) The show is generally very good at using the talent and i'm loving the six sided ring! It is more 'realistic' than WWE and others, as it looks like they are using a bit of MMA in the wrestling, this makes it seem kind of real sometimes, like they use all kinds of 'real life' submissions and they have MMA style striking. But the only drawbacks are the size of the shows and how they put it on.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Watch TNA Impact Wrestling Online for Free
Introduction:
TNA Impact Wrestling is a professional wrestling promotion based in Nashville, Tennessee. The company was founded in 2002 by Jeff Jarrett and his father, Jerry Jarrett. Since its inception, TNA has produced some of the greatest wrestlers in the industry, including Kurt Angle, AJ Styles, and Samoa Joe. In this lesson, we will teach you how to watch TNA Impact Wrestling online for free.
Section 1: Understanding the Basics
Before we dive into how to watch TNA Impact Wrestling online for free, let's first understand the basics. TNA Impact Wrestling is a professional wrestling promotion that features some of the best wrestlers in the world. The company produces a weekly television program called "Impact!" which airs on Thursday nights on AXS TV in the United States.
Section 2: Finding a Streaming Source
Now that we understand the basics, let's move on to finding a streaming source. There are several ways to watch TNA Impact Wrestling online for free. One way is to find a streaming source that offers the show for free. There are several websites that offer free streaming of TNA Impact Wrestling, including Crackle, YouTube, and IMDb TV.
Section 3: Setting Up Your Streaming Device
Once you have found a streaming source, you will need to set up your streaming device. To watch TNA Impact Wrestling online for free, you will need a streaming device such as a Roku, Amazon Fire TV Stick, or Chromecast. Once you have your streaming device set up, you can download the app for the streaming source you chose in Section 2 and start watching TNA Impact Wrestling.
Section 4: Watching the Show
Now that you have your streaming device set up and a streaming source, it's time to watch the show. When you open the app, you should see a list of available shows and movies. Find the show you want to watch and click on it. The show should start playing automatically. You can also pause, rewind, and fast forward the show using the buttons on your remote control.
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we taught you how to watch TNA Impact Wrestling online for free. We covered the basics of the promotion, finding a streaming source, setting up your streaming device, and watching the show. With these steps, you should be able to enjoy TNA Impact Wrestling from the comfort of your own home.


text: GrovTec US Padded Nylon Rifle Sling 48" x 1" Kryptek TP. Similar Items. Details. ITEM#: 20657596GrovTec takes pride in building the best performing sling systems available on the market today. The GrovTec Premium Padded slings are built to exceed the most demanding conditions and rigorous use. GrovTec insists on using quality materials and superior construction techniques to ensure your sling will accept every challenge that you throw at it. Quite simply put we have built you the best tool for the job. Features: - Extra-Wide Padded Nylon - Nylon Webbing - Comes with 1" Sling Swivels Specifications: - Dimensions: 48" x 1" - Color: Kryptec Highlander. - Type: Slings. - Gender: Male. -<<

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Slings

**Section 1: Theory**

A sling is a loop of fabric, rope, or cord used to support or carry an object. In this lesson, we will learn about the different types of slings and their uses.

**Section 2: Questions and Answers**

Q: What are the different types of slings?
A: There are two main types of slings: single and double. Single slings are used for carrying one object, while double slings are used for carrying two objects.

Q: What is the purpose of a sling?
A: The purpose of a sling is to provide support or carry an object. It can be used to carry heavy objects, such as a backpack, or to support weak or injured limbs.

**Section 3: Practical Examples**

Let's say you want to carry a heavy backpack on your shoulder. You could use a single sling to support the weight of the backpack and distribute it evenly across your body. This would prevent one shoulder from becoming tired while the other remains free to move around freely.

**Section 4: Real-World Scenarios**

Imagine you are a soldier in the army and you need to carry your rifle and other equipment. You could use a double sling to carry your rifle on one shoulder and your backpack on the other. This would allow you to move quickly and efficiently while still carrying all of your gear.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

In this lesson, we learned about the different types of slings and their uses. We also explored practical examples and real-world scenarios to demonstrate how slings can be used in everyday life. By understanding the purpose and function of slings, we can apply these skills to new problems and challenges.


text: Palomar Group, Berkeley Capital Arrange $11.6M Sale of Retail Center in Warner Robins, Georgia. WARNER ROBINS, GA. — Palomar Group and Berkeley Capital have brokered the sale of Crossroads Marketplace, a retail property located on Watson Boulevard in Warner Robins, about 19 miles south of Macon. A Georgia-based 1031 exchange buyer acquired the property from a Charlotte-based regional investment group for $11.6 million.. Best Buy and Bed Bath & Beyond anchor the 78,832-square-foot retail center. Ryan McArdle, David Rivers, Steve Collins, Jefferson Knox and Lee Malchow of Palomar Group, along with Berkeley Capital, handled the transaction.. Get more news delivered to your inbox. Subscribe to France Media's twice-weekly regional e-newsletters. Click here.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Real Estate Investing

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Real estate investing is the process of purchasing property with the intention of earning a return on investment. This can be done through rental income, appreciation, or both. Real estate investments come in many forms, including residential homes, commercial buildings, and land. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of real estate investing and how it works.

## Section 2: Questions and Answers
**Question:** What are the benefits of investing in real estate?
**Answer:** There are several benefits to investing in real estate, including:

1. Cash flow: Real estate investments can generate rental income each month.
2. Appreciation: Property values often increase over time, which can result in a profit when the property is sold.
3. Leverage: Real estate investors can use financing to purchase property, which allows them to control a larger asset with less money down.
4. Tax advantages: Real estate investments can offer significant tax benefits, such as depreciation and deductions for expenses.

## Section 3: Definitions and Examples
**Definition:** Appreciation refers to an increase in the value of a property over time.
**Example:** If you purchase a home for $200,000 and sell it five years later for $250,000, the appreciation on that property would be $50,000 ($250,000 - $200,000).

**Definition:** Cash flow refers to the income generated by a real estate investment after accounting for all expenses.
**Example:** If you own a rental property that generates $1,000 in rent each month but has $500 in expenses, the cash flow would be $500 ($1,000 - $500).

## Section 4: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios
**Practical Example:** Let's say you purchase a rental property for $100,000 and it generates $1,000 in rent each month. Over the course of a year, you would earn $12,000 in rental income ($1,000 x 12 months). Assuming all expenses are covered, you would have no vacancies, and the property value remains the same, you would have made no appreciation on the property. However, you would still have $12,000 in cash flow.

**Real-World Scenario:** Imagine you purchase a property for $200,000 and it appreciates in value to $250,000 over the course of five years. You decide to sell the property and use the proceeds to invest in another real estate opportunity. By taking advantage of the appreciation, you were able to invest in a larger or more profitable property.

## Section 5: Self-Debating Discussions
**Question:** Should you invest in real estate if you have high-interest debt?
**Answer:** It is generally not advisable to invest in real estate while carrying high-interest debt. Instead, it is recommended to pay off debt first and then consider real estate investing.

## Glossary
- Appreciation: An increase in the value of a property over time.
- Cash flow: The income generated by a real estate investment after accounting for all expenses.
- Leverage: The use of financing to purchase property, allowing investors to control a larger asset with less money down.
- Tax advantages: The various tax benefits offered to real estate investors, such as depreciation and deductions for expenses.

## Conclusion
Real estate investing can be a lucrative and rewarding venture, offering the potential for cash flow, appreciation, and tax advantages. By understanding the basics of real estate investing and considering the benefits and risks, investors can make informed decisions about their investments. Whether you are just starting out or an experienced investor, there is always something new to learn in the world of real estate.


text:
Q:

Kotlin on Android - is there a minimum API level requirement?

I am seriously considering using Kotlin on a greenfield Android project, but am concerned about knock-on implications, the most significant of which is a minimum required API level.
On other platforms, new languages have required a certain OS version (e.g. Swift requiring iOS 7) and I wondered whether there were similar requirements here?
I've been searching through various Kotlin/Android FAQs and Stackoverflow but have not been able to find this information.

A:

No. There's no such requirement for the API level as these two are not directly related. Anyway, see official FAQ

Which versions of Android does Kotlin support?
All of them! Kotlin is compatible with JDK 6, so apps with Kotlin
  safely run on older Android versions.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Programming Languages

## Section 1: What is a Programming Language?

A programming language is a set of instructions, commands, and syntax used by computer programmers to create software programs, websites, mobile apps, and other digital technologies. Programming languages allow developers to give computers precise instructions on what to do and how to perform specific tasks.

## Section 2: Types of Programming Languages

There are several types of programming languages, including:

1. Low-level languages: These are the most basic programming languages that are closest to the computer's hardware. Examples include Assembly and machine code.

2. High-level languages: These are more abstracted from the hardware and provide a higher-level view of programming. Examples include Java, C++, and Python.

3. Markup languages: These are used to create structured documents and web pages. Examples include HTML, XML, and CSS.

4. Scripting languages: These are lightweight and easy-to-use languages that allow developers to automate repetitive tasks. Examples include JavaScript, Ruby, and PHP.

5. Domain-specific languages: These are specialized languages designed for a particular area or application. Examples include MATLAB for mathematics and Simulink for modeling and simulation.

## Section 3: Why Learn Programming Languages?

Learning programming languages is essential for anyone interested in pursuing a career in technology or computer science. Here are some reasons why you should learn programming languages:

1. Problem-solving: Programming languages help you think logically and solve complex problems systematically.

2. Creativity: Programming allows you to express your creativity by designing and building digital products.

3. Job opportunities: Programming skills are in high demand, and there are many job opportunities for programmers in industries such as software development, finance, healthcare, and education.

4. Personal projects: Learning programming languages allows you to create your own apps, websites, and games.

5. Understanding technology: Programming helps you understand how technology works and how to use it effectively.

## Conclusion:

In conclusion, programming languages are essential tools for creating digital technologies. By learning programming languages, you can develop valuable problem-solving and creative skills that are in high demand in the job market. Whether you want to become a professional programmer or just learn how to create personal projects, the knowledge you gain from learning programming languages will be valuable and applicable to many different scenarios.


text: Friday, 7 September 2012. Kitchen stove. For the stove I used some ideas from a book, some images from the web, but most things I invented myself. The stove is made from cardboard. The top is cut from a foil food container, and the rings are bottoms of candle holders. All metal rods are bits of junk Christmas decorations I bought at flea markets. The doors are pieces of cardboard with bits of plastic lace glued on to make an interesting surface. The knobs are paper clips and the hinges the other halves of the same. Hooks are clothing hooks.. This is what the kitchen looked like after all the imporvements. Posted by Maria Nikolajeva at 21:02. I LOVE YOUR BLOG, YOU HAVE WONDERFUL IDEAS

textbook:
Lesson: DIY Home Improvement Projects

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about DIY home improvement projects that can help us transform our living spaces without breaking the bank. We will cover the basics of home improvement, including materials, tools, and techniques, as well as explore various projects that can be completed by beginners and experts alike.

Section 1: Materials and Tools

Materials:
- Cardboard
- Foil food containers
- Junk Christmas decorations
- Plastic lace
- Clothing hooks
- Paper clips

Tools:
- Scissors
- Glue gun
- Saw
- Paintbrushes
- Measuring tape
- Ruler

Questions and Answers:
1. What materials can be used for DIY home improvement projects?
Answer: Cardboard, foil food containers, junk Christmas decorations, plastic lace, clothing hooks, and paper clips can be used for DIY home improvement projects.

2. What tools are necessary for DIY home improvement projects?
Answer: Scissors, glue gun, saw, paintbrushes, measuring tape, and ruler are necessary for DIY home improvement projects.

Section 2: DIY Home Improvement Projects

Project 1: Cardboard Stove

Materials:
- Cardboard
- Foil food container
- Bits of junk Christmas decorations

Tools:
- Scissors
- Glue gun
- Saw

Instructions:
1. Cut a piece of cardboard to the desired size for the stove.
2. Cut the top of the stove from a foil food container.
3. Attach the top to the stove using the glue gun.
4. Arrange the metal rods on the stove using the saw.
5. Attach the knobs to the stove using the glue gun.
6. Attach the hinges to the stove using the saw.
7. Hang the stove on the wall.

Project 2: Lace Curtains

Materials:
- Plastic lace
- Cardboard
- Scissors
- Glue gun

Tools:
- Measuring tape
- Ruler

Instructions:
1. Measure the windows and cut the plastic lace to fit the size.
2. Cut the cardboard to fit the window frame.
3. Attach the lace to the cardboard using the glue gun.
4. Attach the cardboard to the window frame using the glue gun.

Project 3: Clothing Hooks

Materials:
- Clothing hooks
- Nails

Tools:
- Hammer

Instructions:
1. Hammer the nails into the wall.
2. Attach the clothing hooks to the nails.

Conclusion:
DIY home improvement projects can help us transform our living spaces without breaking the bank. By using materials such as cardboard, foil food containers, and clothing hooks, and tools such as scissors, glue guns, and saws, we can complete various projects, including making a cardboard stove, lace curtains, and clothing hooks. These projects can be completed by beginners and experts alike, and they can help us create unique and personalized spaces.


text: Rice Price Crisis: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions. A rapid increase in food grain prices in the first half of 2008 has diverted global attention to the food crisis. Rice, the staple food of millions of Asia’s poor, is not only an economic good but also a political commodity. The price of rice escalated in May due to a number of shortand long-term factors, with the export price exceeding USD 1000 per ton.. Keeping the price of rice low, thus making the commodity affordable to the poor, is critically important in reducing poverty. Poor households spend a substantial portion of their incomes on rice; an increase in rice price is equivalent to a reduction in their real incomes.. This paper analyzes the factors that have contributed to the rapid rise in rice price and assesses the impact of price upsurge on poverty. A scenario analysis on rice prices was conducted through projection of long-term demand and supply of rice. The final section of the paper includes short- and long-term solutions to the price crisis.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Rice Price Crisis: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions

Introduction:
Food is an essential part of human life, and its price plays a crucial role in determining the well-being of people, especially those living in poverty. In this lesson, we will learn about the rice price crisis that occurred in Asia in 2008 and how it affected the lives of millions of people. We will analyze the causes of the crisis, understand its impact on poverty, and discuss potential solutions to prevent such crises in the future.

Section 1: Causes of the Rice Price Crisis

1. What is the rice price crisis?
The rice price crisis refers to a rapid increase in the price of rice in Asia during the first half of 2008. This price hike made it difficult for poor households to afford their staple food, leading to increased poverty levels.

2. What were the causes of the rice price crisis?
The rice price crisis was caused by several short-term and long-term factors. These factors include:

   a. Droughts and floods in major rice-producing countries such as Vietnam, India, and Thailand, which reduced rice production.
    b. High global demand for rice due to population growth and changing dietary habits.
    c. Government policies that subsidized the production of biofuels, leading to an increase in the cost of fertilizers used in rice cultivation.
    d. Speculative trading in the rice market, which drove up prices further.

3. How did these factors contribute to the rice price crisis?
The combination of these factors created a perfect storm that led to the rapid increase in rice prices. For example, droughts and floods in major rice-producing countries reduced the supply of rice, while high global demand and speculative trading drove up prices. Additionally, government policies that subsidized biofuels increased the cost of fertilizers used in rice cultivation, making it more expensive to produce rice.

Section 2: Impact of the Rice Price Crisis on Poverty

1. How did the rice price crisis affect poverty levels?
The rice price crisis had a significant impact on poverty levels in Asia. Poor households spend a substantial portion of their income on rice, and an increase in rice prices is equivalent to a reduction in their real incomes. This means that when rice prices rise, poor households have less money to buy other essential goods and services, leading to increased poverty levels.

2. What are some examples of how the rice price crisis affected people's lives?
The rice price crisis affected people's lives in many ways. For example, poor households had to cut back on other essential goods and services to afford rice, leading to malnutrition and health problems. Some families were forced to take out loans or sell their assets to buy rice, leading to increased debt and poverty levels. In extreme cases, some people were unable to afford rice and had to go without food, leading to starvation and even death.

Section 3: Solutions to the Rice Price Crisis

1. What are some short-term solutions to the rice price crisis?
Some short-term solutions to the rice price crisis include:

   a. Governments can implement policies that support rice production, such as providing subsidies for fertilizers and other inputs.
    b. Governments can also restrict exports of rice to increase domestic supplies and reduce prices.
    c. International organizations such as the World Bank and the United Nations can provide financial assistance to countries affected by the crisis.

2. What are some long-term solutions to the rice price crisis?
Some long-term solutions to the rice price crisis include:

   a. Governments can invest in infrastructure and technology to improve rice production and distribution, making it more efficient and cost-effective.
    b. Governments can promote diversification of crops to reduce dependence on rice and increase food security.
    c. International organizations can work with governments to develop policies that support sustainable agriculture and food security.

Conclusion:
The rice price crisis of 2008 had a significant impact on the lives of millions of people in Asia. By understanding the causes of the crisis, we can prevent similar crises from happening in the future. By implementing short-term and long-term solutions, we can ensure that poor households have access to affordable food and reduce poverty levels.

Glossary:
- Rice: A staple food in many Asian countries.
- Biofuels: Fuels produced from organic matter such as crops.
- Subsidies: Payments made by the government to support a particular industry or product.
- Malnutrition: A condition that results from not getting enough nutrients or the right kinds of nutrients in your diet.

Self-Debate Discussion:
- How can we ensure that governments prioritize food security and poverty reduction when making policies?
- What role can international organizations play in preventing future rice price crises?
- How can we promote sustainable agriculture and food security in Asia?


text: Penn State Honey Bees. Commenting on the lack of hand and arm protection the two students who work in one of the entomology labs doing bee research told me, "These are very relaxed, laid back bees." The bees are probably fat and happy with all the nectar and pollen available from the thousands of flowers on campus. I learned that honey from these colonies is exquisite -- light in color and sweet unlike any they've tasted. Makes perfect sense that Penn State honey bees would make great honey.. For more information check out the site on honey bee and pollinator research.

textbook:
Lesson: The Science of Honey Bees

## Section 1: Introduction
Honey bees are fascinating creatures that play an essential role in our ecosystem. They are responsible for pollinating plants, which helps them grow and produce fruits and vegetables. In this lesson, we will learn about the biology of honey bees, their role in pollination, and how they produce honey.

## Section 2: Biology of Honey Bees
Honey bees are social insects that live in colonies. A colony consists of one queen bee, several hundred worker bees, and a few dozen drones (male bees). The queen bee is the only female bee that can lay eggs. Worker bees are all females, and their primary role is to collect nectar and pollen, build and clean the hive, and care for the young. Drone bees are males whose only job is to mate with the queen bee.

## Section 3: Pollination by Honey Bees
Honey bees are the most efficient pollinators because they can transfer pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part of another flower. This process fertilizes the egg cell, allowing the plant to produce seeds and fruits. Honey bees also help pollinate crops, which is essential for food production.

## Section 4: How Honey Bees Produce Honey
Honey bees produce honey as a food source for the winter months when there is no nectar or pollen available. To produce honey, bees consume nectar (a sugary liquid) and convert it into honey through a process called regurgitation. They spit out the excess water and enzymes, leaving behind a concentrated sugar solution. Then, they continue this process until the honey is ripe enough to store in the hive.

## Section 5: Conclusion
Understanding the biology of honey bees and their role in pollination is essential for preserving our ecosystem. By consuming honey, we support beekeepers and their hard work in maintaining healthy hives. Additionally, we can contribute to conservation efforts by planting bee-friendly plants in our gardens and supporting sustainable agriculture practices.

Glossary:
- Honeycomb: the hexagonal structure that bees use to store honey
- Nectar: a sugary liquid produced by flowers
- Pollen: fine powdery substance that bees collect from flowers
- Regurgitation: the process of spitting out excess water and enzymes to create honey
- Queen bee: the female bee that can lay eggs
- Worker bee: a female bee that collects nectar and pollen, builds and cleans the hive, and cares for the young
- Drone bee: a male bee whose only job is to mate with the queen bee.


text:
RuneScape Mobile

It should consist only of facts from official Jagex releases and not speculation or predictions. For further details, see our future content policy.

RuneScape Mobile is an upcoming mobile client for RuneScape and Old School RuneScape (known as Old School Mobile) announced on 17 July2017. There will be two separate apps for the games,[1] and the apps will be available for free on iOS and Android.[2]

There is currently no scheduled release date for the mobile app for the main version of RuneScape. The app for Old School RuneScape was originally slated for release in Winter 2017, but this has since been postponed to sometime in 2018. It is easier to port Old School RuneScape to mobile devices due to it using a smaller engine.[3]

Features

RuneScape Mobile will allow players to play both RuneScape and Old School RuneScape on their mobile devices. It will work cross-platform with players on PC, and players will be able to play using the same characters as they do on their desktop clients.[4]

Microtransactions will be accessible in the same way that they are on PC, and no microtransactions will be available for Old School RuneScape. Players will be able to access Solomon's General Store and purchase Treasure Hunter keys or bonds.[3]

The apps will have suspend and resume support which will keep players logged in but idle (for as long as they would be in the desktop version) if the player switches to another app, e.g to take a phone call. Additionally, audio that is playing from other apps will continue to play while the game is open, though the player can choose to listen to the in-game music instead.[3]

Mod Pi is working on a "tab targetting" system which will allow users to cycle through nearby monsters to attack, rather than having to select a monster manually.[5]

History

Major development on a mobile client for RuneScape began sometime between March and April 2017. Jagex decided that it was the right time to start work on a mobile client because of player lifestyle changes such as having to go to work or to college. They note that they are trying to "make the games as accessible as possible" and appeal to new players.[3]

In May 2017, Jagex invited a number of content creators and streamers to their headquarters in Cambridge, UK. During this time, they had the opportunity to test an early build of RuneScape Mobile and their response to it was positive.[3] In September, attendees of RuneFest 2017 had the opportunity to test the mobile client during the event.[6]

A closed technical test for RuneScape Mobile began on 24 October 2017 and lasted until 30 October.[7] Invites were sent to a small number of players through email and the Message Centre.[8] Work in progress images of different interfaces from RuneScape Mobile were shown on 7 November:[9]

The closed beta for Old School Mobile was expected to start in late 2017 but was postponed. A technical beta involving 2,000 players ran from 2 February to 8 February 2018.[10] On 10 April, another beta for Old School Mobile began for 5,431 players using iOS, lasting until 19 April.[11] An open beta test for Android was released on 5 July, with the Android mobile app being available to download on the Google Play store. Although free to download, only players with a members subscription were able to sign in and play. An open beta for iOS is expected to release later in Summer 2018.

A screenshot of a beta build of RuneScape Mobile on iOS.

A closed beta for RuneScape Mobile on iOS began on 3 May 2018, with invites being sent out to a selected group of people who registered their interest.[12] The results of the beta were reported in a newspost on 4 July. A closed playtest for Android began on 2 August.[13]

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Programming

### Section 1: What is Programming?
Programming is the process of designing and writing computer programs that can perform specific tasks. It involves creating instructions that a computer can understand and follow to complete a task.

### Section 2: Why Learn Programming?
Learning programming is important because it helps you think logically and creatively. It also prepares you for careers in technology, engineering, and other fields that require problem-solving skills.

### Section 3: How does Programming Work?
Programming works by breaking down a problem into smaller parts called functions. These functions are then combined to create a program that can solve the problem. Programs are written in languages like Python, Java, or C++.

### Section 4: Examples of Programming Languages
Some examples of programming languages include Python, Java, C++, and JavaScript.

### Section 5: Conclusion
In conclusion, learning programming is an excellent way to develop logical thinking and creativity. It also opens up many career opportunities in technology and other fields. By understanding the basics of programming, you can begin to create your own programs and solve complex problems.


text: Article 67 (a). Article 67 (b). Romania accepts the Romanian, English and French languages for the certificate of child return or visit and for communications to central authorities.. Article 67 (c). Romania accepts the Romanian, English and French languages for the certificate of child return or visit and for communications to central authorities.. Articles 21 and 29.. Article 33. In Romania appeals against the decision on recognition and declaration of enforceability fall within the jurisdiction of the court of appeal (Article 96 (2) of Law No 134/2010 on the Code of Civil Procedure).. Article 34. Appeal (Article 97(1) of the Code of Civil Procedure).

textbook:
Lesson Title: Introduction to International Child Abduction Law

#### Section 1: Overview of the Hague Convention on International Child Abduction

The Hague Convention on International Child Abduction is an international treaty that aims to secure the prompt return of children who have been wrongfully removed or retained in a foreign country. This convention applies to children under the age of 16 who are habitually resident in a contracting state.

#### Section 2: Key Provisions of the Hague Convention

The key provisions of the Hague Convention are as follows:

- Article 3: The convention applies to children who were habitually resident in a contracting state immediately before the removal or retention occurred.
- Article 4: The convention does not apply if the child is already in the custody of one of the parents at the time of the removal or retention.
- Article 6: The convention provides for the prompt return of the child to their habitual residence.
- Article 13: The convention allows for exceptions where the child's return would pose a grave risk of harm to the child.
- Article 21: The convention allows for the recognition and enforcement of return orders.
- Article 23: The convention provides for the communication between central authorities of the contracting states.

#### Section 3: Applying the Hague Convention in Practice

In practice, the Hague Convention requires that the central authority of the contracting state where the child is located must take all appropriate measures to secure the return of the child. This may include securing the child's passport, preventing the child from leaving the country, and obtaining a court order for the child's return.

#### Section 4: Examples of the Hague Convention in Action

The Hague Convention has been used in many cases to secure the return of children who have been abducted by one parent and taken to another country. For example, in the case of Abbott v Abbott, the mother took the child to the United States without the father's consent. The father applied to the English courts for the child's return, and the court ordered the mother to return the child to England. The mother did not comply with the order, and the case was referred to the Hague Convention. The United States authorities secured the child's return to England, and the mother was prosecuted for contempt of court.

#### Section 5: Conclusion

The Hague Convention is an important tool for securing the return of children who have been abducted by one parent and taken to another country. It provides a framework for the prompt return of the child to their habitual residence and ensures that central authorities of contracting states communicate with each other to facilitate this process. By understanding the key provisions of the Hague Convention and its application in practice, we can better appreciate the importance of this treaty in protecting the rights of children and their families.

Glossary:
- Hague Convention: An international treaty that aims to secure the prompt return of children who have been wrongfully removed or retained in a foreign country.
- Central Authority: The body responsible for implementing the Hague Convention in a contracting state.
- Habitual Residence: The place where the child is normally resident.
- Grave Risk of Harm: A situation where the child's return would pose a serious risk of harm to the child.
- Contracting State: A country that has ratified the Hague Convention.

#### Self-Debating Discussion

Why is it important for countries to ratify the Hague Convention on International Child Abduction? What challenges might arise in implementing the convention? How can we ensure that the convention is applied fairly and effectively in all cases?


text: Foley Partner Judy Waltz, Co-Chair of the firm’s Health Care Industry Team, will be presenting at HCCA’s 2021 Orange County Regional Healthcare Compliance Conference on Friday, June 11th at 2:15 p.m. PST. She will be presenting with Lori Laubach (Partner, Moss Adams, LLP), and their presentation is titled “False Claims Act Liability in Post-Acute Care.” They will discuss theories of FCA liability and ways to reduce associated risk, including the increase in CMP notifications; personal liability as it relates to FCA; discuss risk areas such as physician certifications, worthless, services, staffing shortages, and substandard care in relation to survey deficiencies; and, address additional FCA risks related to insufficient documentation related to PHE waivers, COVID-related reporting, and PPP/PRF reporting.. To find out more about this conference, and to register, click here.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Health Care Compliance

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn about health care compliance and its importance in the health care industry. We will also discuss the role of the False Claims Act (FCA) in health care compliance and ways to reduce associated risks.

**Section 1: Introduction to Health Care Compliance**

Health care compliance refers to the process of ensuring that health care providers follow all applicable laws, regulations, and standards. This includes everything from patient privacy and data security to billing and coding practices. Compliance is essential because it helps to maintain public trust in the health care industry and prevent fraud, waste, and abuse.

**Section 2: The Role of the False Claims Act in Health Care Compliance**

The False Claims Act (FCA) is a federal law that imposes civil penalties on individuals or organizations who submit false claims to the government. In the context of health care, the FCA is often used to prosecute providers who engage in fraudulent billing practices or provide substandard care.

**Section 3: Ways to Reduce Associated Risks**

There are several ways that health care providers can reduce their risk of FCA liability, including:

1. Ensuring that all claims submitted to the government are accurate and complete.
2. Implementing robust compliance programs that include regular training and education for employees.
3. Conducting regular audits to identify and address potential compliance issues before they become bigger problems.
4. Establishing clear policies and procedures for documenting patient care and billing practices.

**Section 4: Additional Risk Areas**

In addition to the risk of FCA liability, health care providers must also be aware of other potential compliance risks, such as:

1. Physician certifications: Providers must ensure that all certifications by physicians are accurate and not misleading.
2. Worthless services: Providers must not bill for services that are not reasonable and necessary or that fail to meet accepted standards of medical practice.
3. Staffing shortages: Providers must ensure that they have adequate staffing levels to provide safe and effective care.
4. Substandard care: Providers must address any deficiencies identified during surveys and take steps to improve quality of care.

**Section 5: Additional FCA Risks**

In addition to the risks discussed above, health care providers must also be aware of additional FCA risks related to insufficient documentation related to PHE waivers, COVID-related reporting, and PPP/PRF reporting.

**Conclusion:**

In conclusion, health care compliance is essential for maintaining public trust and preventing fraud, waste, and abuse in the health care industry. By understanding the role of the False Claims Act and implementing robust compliance programs, providers can reduce their risk of liability and ensure that they are providing high-quality care to their patients.


text: Kabocha is a type of winter squash, often called a Japanese pumpkin. It's usually green on the outside, with a yellow flesh. It is texturally firmer when cooked compared to other winter squashes, and also has a pleasant, sweet potatoish flavor. And a good foil for the umami of miso.. Cut it open, and remove the seeds and "guts" :). Cut into wedges, and throw into a plastic bag. In the meantime, make a mixture of miso, mirin, grated ginger, brown sugar, sesame oil, and salt. Some cayenne would be good, too, if you want some heat. Pour this into the bag, and squish it around, making sure that the squash gets coated well.. Pour it out onto a parchment or foil lined sheet pan, arrange the slices into a single layer, and put into a preheated hot oven - 200°C should do nicely - and cook for about 15 minutes, or until the outside caramelizes into a nice glaze.. Sprinkle with chopped scallions and sesame seeds, and serve. Sounds excellent - I'm going to try it with sriracha.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Cook Kabocha Squash

Introduction:
Kabocha squash is a type of winter squash that is commonly used in Japanese cuisine. It has a unique flavor and texture that pairs well with many dishes. In this lesson, we will learn how to cook kabocha squash using a simple recipe that highlights its flavor and texture.

Section 1: Ingredients and Equipment
- 1 kabocha squash
- 1 tablespoon of miso paste
- 1 tablespoon of mirin
- 1 tablespoon of grated ginger
- 1 tablespoon of brown sugar
- 2 tablespoons of sesame oil
- 1/2 teaspoon of salt
- 1/4 cup of white sugar (optional)
- 1/4 cup of soy sauce (optional)
- Chopped scallions and sesame seeds for garnish

Equipment:
- Chef's knife
- Cutting board
- Plastic bag
- Oven

Section 2: Preparation
1. Cut off the top of the kabocha squash and remove the seeds and pulp. Cut the squash into wedges and place them in a plastic bag.
2. In a small bowl, mix together the miso paste, mirin, grated ginger, brown sugar, sesame oil, and salt. If desired, add in the white sugar and soy sauce for extra flavor.
3. Pour the mixture over the squash in the plastic bag and toss to coat the squash evenly.
4. Transfer the squash to a parchment-lined baking sheet and spread them out in a single layer.
5. Bake the squash in the oven at 200°C for about 15 minutes or until the outside is caramelized and glazed.

Section 3: Garnishing and Serving
Once the kabocha squash is done cooking, remove it from the oven and let it cool for a few minutes. Sprinkle the chopped scallions and sesame seeds over the top of the squash before serving.

Glossary:
- Miso paste: A fermented soybean paste commonly used in Japanese cooking.
- Mirin: A type of sweet rice wine commonly used in Japanese cooking.
- Grated ginger: Fresh ginger that has been grated into fine threads.
- Brown sugar: A type of sugar that has a distinct brown color and rich flavor.
- Sesame oil: An oil that is pressed from sesame seeds and has a nutty flavor.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to cook kabocha squash using a simple recipe that highlights its flavor and texture. By following the steps in this lesson, you can easily prepare this delicious dish at home. Remember to use high-quality ingredients and follow the instructions carefully to achieve the best results.


text: Package Description. This free Foundry exclusive map pack features 12 highly detailed hand-drawn RPG maps that will set the perfect mood for your next Cyberpunk / sci-fi investigative and combat encounters. Inside this pack you'll find a variety of battle maps covering a range of different locations, from a server room to city streets and even desert outskirts.. Each map has been pre-configured with walls and dynamic lighting that really brings the world of Cyberpunk to life! This module includes a secondary variant compendium pack sized for 2m grid squares, allowing for the best experience for players in Cyberpunk game systems.. If you enjoy these maps you can join the Frag Maps patreon for 1-3 new maps monthly!. Patreon -. Twitter -. Tagged Categories. - Content Packs. Available Versions. Fragmaps Cyberpunk Battlemaps is Foundry Virtual Tabletop exclusive content and can only be downloaded by license owners within the Foundry application.. Version 1.0.0

textbook:
Lesson Title: Introduction to Cyberpunk Battlemaps

Overview: In this lesson, we will learn about Cyberpunk Battlemaps and their importance in role-playing games. We will cover the following topics:

1. What are Cyberpunk Battlemaps?
2. How do they enhance gameplay?
3. Types of Cyberpunk Battlemaps
4. How to use Cyberpunk Battlemaps in gameplay
5. Tips for creating your own Cyberpunk Battlemaps

Level: Primary through High School

Section 1: What are Cyberpunk Battlemaps?

Cyberpunk Battlemaps are digital maps designed specifically for role-playing games set in a cyberpunk or science fiction setting. These maps provide a visual representation of the game environment, allowing players to easily navigate and visualize the game world.

Section 2: How do they enhance gameplay?

Cyberpunk Battlemaps enhance gameplay by providing a detailed and immersive environment for players to explore. They allow gamemasters to create engaging encounters and challenges that fit seamlessly into the game world. Additionally, battlemaps can help reduce the time spent describing the game environment, allowing players to focus on game mechanics and storytelling.

Section 3: Types of Cyberpunk Battlemaps

There are several types of Cyberpunk Battlemaps, including:

1. Urban environments: These maps depict city streets, alleys, and other urban settings.
2. Industrial settings: These maps show factories, warehouses, and other industrial locations.
3. Wilderness settings: These maps represent natural environments such as forests, deserts, and mountains.
4. Interior settings: These maps depict indoor locations such as offices, apartments, and laboratories.

Section 4: How to use Cyberpunk Battlemaps in gameplay

To use Cyberpunk Battlemaps in gameplay, follow these steps:

1. Choose an appropriate map for the game scenario.
2. Import the map into your virtual tabletop software.
3. Place miniatures or tokens on the map to represent characters and objects.
4. Use the map's dynamic lighting to simulate the effects of flashlights or other light sources.
5. Roll dice to determine the outcome of actions and events.

Section 5: Tips for creating your own Cyberpunk Battlemaps

If you'd like to create your own Cyberpunk Battlemaps, consider the following tips:

1. Start with a rough sketch of the map, including key landmarks and features.
2. Use a variety of colors and textures to create a visually appealing map.
3. Include relevant information such as the scale of the map and any special features.
4. Test the map in gameplay to ensure that it flows well and provides an engaging experience for players.

Glossary:
- Cyberpunk: A subgenre of science fiction that focuses on advanced technology and its impact on society.
- Virtual Tabletop: A software program that simulates a physical tabletop for playing board games and role-playing games.

Conclusion: By understanding the importance of Cyberpunk Battlemaps and how to use them effectively in gameplay, we can enhance our role-playing experiences and create immersive game worlds. With the knowledge gained from this lesson, you can apply these skills to other game scenarios and settings.


text: We're proud to own established a friendly, hands–on Vaping Neighborhood wherever information is specific and clear. Cellphone us on 01752 260801 or inquire by way of our Speak to site The best matters in everyday life are available in threes, and Strapped e-liquids are not any exception! Craftily concocted. 1

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Vaping

### Section 1: What is Vaping?
Vaping is the act of inhaling and exhaling aerosol or vapor produced by an electronic device called a vape pen or e-cigarette. The device heats a liquid solution, known as e-juice or e-liquid, which typically contains nicotine, flavorings, and other chemicals. The heated liquid turns into vapor, which is then inhaled into the lungs and exhaled as smoke.

### Section 2: Why do people vape?
People vape for different reasons. Some use it as a way to quit smoking traditional cigarettes, while others enjoy the variety of flavors available in e-liquids. Vaping is also seen as a safer alternative to smoking, as it does not produce the same amount of toxic chemicals found in cigarettes. However, there is still much debate over the long-term health effects of vaping.

### Section 3: Types of E-Liquids
There are many different types of e-liquids available, each with its own unique flavor profile. Some popular flavors include fruit, candy, and dessert-inspired flavors like strawberry, watermelon, and vanilla. There are also tobacco-flavored e-liquids for those who miss the taste of traditional cigarettes. It is essential to note that some e-liquids contain high levels of nicotine, which can be addictive.

### Section 4: How does vaping work?
Vaping devices work by heating e-liquid to create a vapor that can be inhaled. The device uses a battery to power a heating element, which vaporizes the e-liquid. When the user inhales, the vapor travels through the mouthpiece and into the lungs. The user then exhales the vapor as smoke.

### Section 5: Is vaping safe?
There is still much debate over the safety of vaping. While it is generally considered safer than smoking traditional cigarettes, there have been reports of lung illnesses and deaths associated with vaping. It is essential to consult with a healthcare professional before starting to vape, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.

### Conclusion:
In conclusion, vaping is an increasingly popular activity that offers a safer alternative to smoking. However, it is crucial to understand the risks associated with vaping and consult with a healthcare professional before starting. By understanding the basics of vaping, you can make an informed decision about whether it is right for you.