text: McWilliams Coonwarra 2000 Cabernet. Cork’d can help you review, find reviews, buy or cellar.. Sign up now and join the best wine community on the web.. 2000. Brand's Laira Vineyards. Tasting Tags From All Members. Tasting Notes from Cork’d Members. McWilliams Coonwarra 2000 Cabernet(over 2 years ago). I might be the only one, but this wine reminded me of a good Alexander Valley bottling from Silver Oak: seemingly infused with new American Oak, this wine is thick and dark, with dill, black olive, and sage nuances. Like Silver Oak, this wine is almost over the top, and it is not for everyone. But it is dense and brooding, and I really enjoyed it. I would think it woulk keep for up to 6 years beyond 2006.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Wine Reviews and Ratings

Introduction:
Wine is an alcoholic beverage that has been enjoyed for thousands of years. It is made from fermented grapes and comes in a variety of styles and flavors. When it comes to choosing a wine, many people rely on reviews and ratings to help them make an informed decision. In this lesson, we will explore what wine reviews and ratings are, how they are created, and how to interpret them.

Section 1: What are Wine Reviews and Ratings?

Wine reviews and ratings are opinions or assessments of a wine's quality, flavor, and overall enjoyability. These reviews and ratings are usually given by wine critics, sommeliers, or other industry professionals who taste and evaluate wines. They can also come from everyday consumers who share their thoughts and opinions online.

Wine reviews and ratings can be found in magazines, newspapers, websites, and apps. They can take the form of written descriptions, numerical scores, or symbols such as stars or points.

Section 2: How are Wine Reviews and Ratings Created?

Wine reviews and ratings are created through a process called tasting. During a tasting, a professional wine critic or reviewer will taste a wine and evaluate its flavor, aroma, texture, and overall balance. They will consider factors such as the wine's acidity, tannins, fruitiness, and alcohol content.

To create a review or rating, the taster will use their senses of sight, smell, and taste to analyze the wine. They will also consider the wine's production method, region, and vintage. Based on this analysis, they will write a review or assign a score or symbol to represent their opinion of the wine.

Section 3: Interpreting Wine Reviews and Ratings

When interpreting wine reviews and ratings, there are a few things to keep in mind:

1. Critics and reviewers all have their own personal preferences and tastes, so what one person loves, another may not enjoy as much.
2. Wine reviews and ratings are subjective, meaning they reflect the individual taster's opinion. What one person thinks is excellent, another may not agree with.
3. Wine reviews and ratings can be influenced by the wine's price, reputation, or producer. Critics may be more likely to give a higher rating to a expensive or prestigious wine.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, wine reviews and ratings are important tools for helping people choose a wine they will enjoy. However, it is important to remember that these reviews and ratings are subjective and based on individual opinions. By understanding how they are created and interpreted, you can make a more informed decision when choosing a wine.


text: I fancy another change in the Kitchen... Im really liking the Batik wall tiles but they are far too costly for me.. Ive printed some patterns on to printing paper and then laminated both sides before gluing them onto the original white tiles... If I didn't laminate both sides the ink would bleed through the back of the print..... Im not sure that this pattern is a keeper. Ive only done a few tiles... ill leave them on for a few days before I make the decision to do the full wall..

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: DIY Home Decor

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about DIY home decor and how to create unique and beautiful designs for your home without breaking the bank. We will cover the basics of DIY home decor, including materials, tools, and techniques. By the end of this lesson, you will have the knowledge and skills to create your own DIY home decor projects.

Section 1: The Basics of DIY Home Decor

Topic 1: Materials
- What are some common materials used in DIY home decor?
- Where can you find these materials?
- How much do they cost?

Topic 2: Tools
- What are some common tools used in DIY home decor?
- Where can you find these tools?
- How much do they cost?

Topic 3: Techniques
- What are some common techniques used in DIY home decor?
- How do you apply these techniques?
- What are some tips and tricks for successful DIY home decor projects?

Section 2: Creating Your Own DIY Home Decor Project

Topic 1: Choosing a Project
- What types of projects can you create with DIY home decor?
- How do you choose a project that is right for you?
- What are some factors to consider when choosing a project?

Topic 2: Planning Your Project
- What supplies do you need for your project?
- How do you create a plan for your project?
- What are some steps you can take to ensure success in your project?

Topic 3: Executing Your Project
- How do you apply your chosen techniques to your project?
- What are some common mistakes to avoid when executing your project?
- How do you troubleshoot any issues that arise during your project?

Section 3: Finishing Your DIY Home Decor Project

Topic 1: Evaluating Your Project
- How do you evaluate your completed project?
- What are some questions to ask yourself when evaluating your project?
- What are some ways to improve your project if necessary?

Topic 2: Displaying Your Project
- How do you display your completed project?
- What are some tips for displaying your project in a way that showcases it to its best advantage?
- How do you incorporate your project into your existing decor?

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the basics of DIY home decor, how to choose and plan a project, and how to execute and finish a project. We also learned about common materials, tools, and techniques used in DIY home decor. By applying these concepts, you can create unique and beautiful designs for your home without breaking the bank. With practice and patience, you will become a skilled DIYer and be able to apply these skills to new projects in the future.

Glossary:
- DIY: Do It Yourself
- Home Decor: Decorations and furnishings for a home
- Materials: Supplies used in a project
- Tools: Equipment used in a project
- Techniques: Methods or processes used in a project
- Project: A planned piece of work or undertaking
- Plan: A detailed proposal or outline for achieving a specific goal
- Troubleshoot: To identify and solve problems as they arise
- Display: To showcase or exhibit something publicly
- Incorporate: To include or add something into an existing whole


text: Floral Top. 125,00 €. Your pattern upgrade: The short sleeve top in wool crêpe is lined with cotton, making it an absolute it-piece for spring, autumn and balmy summer nights. The ivory-coloured print creates a beautiful contrast to burgundy and gives a fresh complexion when worn. We love the organic pattern and its dynamic expression of feminine detail.. Material: 100% wool crepe with floral print, cotton lining. Workmanship: turned over with lining. Our products of the LIA & SAORA All Year Casuals promise the highest functionality and the best wearing comfort in everyday life as well as professionally. The basic designs are designed for Mix & Match, so you can combine them perfectly. This all-year collection by LIA & SAORA combines casualness and pleasant materials into one unit.. Reviews. There are no reviews yet.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Patterns and Design

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Patterns are visual designs that repeat in a regular manner across a surface. They can be found in nature, art, architecture, and fashion. In this lesson, we will explore the concept of patterns in fashion design, specifically in the context of a floral top.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's take a look at the floral top described in the input text. The pattern on the top is a combination of flowers and leaves in an abstract design. This pattern is repeated across the fabric, creating a visually pleasing and harmonious effect. The use of color and shape in the pattern adds depth and interest to the garment.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

Now let's consider how the pattern on this floral top could be used in different settings. For example, if you were to wear this top to a job interview, it could convey a sense of professionalism while also adding a touch of personality and style. Alternatively, if you were to wear this top to a casual outing with friends, it could add a touch of elegance and sophistication to your outfit.

## Glossary
- Pattern: A repeating design or motif.
- Crêpe: A lightweight, silky fabric with a slightly rough surface.
- Lined: Having a layer of material sewn inside to provide shape, structure, or protection.
- It-piece: A must-have item or trendsetting piece.
- Contrast: The difference between two colors, tones, or shades.
- Feminine detail: A decorative element that enhances the beauty of a garment.
- Mix & Match: Combining different pieces of clothing or accessories to create a unique outfit.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we explored the concept of patterns in fashion design and considered the practical applications of this concept in different settings. By understanding the principles of pattern design, we can make informed decisions about our wardrobe choices and express our personal style in a meaningful way.


text: Columbia Cathedral Peak Vest. Retailers' Descriptions. Here's what other sites are saying:. Great for layering, the Columbia Cathedral Peak Fleece Vest will help keep your body warm, in the fall and winter months.100% polyester MTR (Maximum Thermal Retention) fleece.Quick drying and pill resistant fabric.Double thick stand up collar.Two zip closed hand warmer pockets.Avg. length 22".Import.. - Campmor. Not too hot, not too cold--You need something in between. Columbia vests deliver core body warmth when you need it and breathable mobility when you want to move. A vest is a versatile layering piece for many occassions.. - Altrec Outdoors. Columbia Girls' Cathedral Peak Vest. Discontinued. $12.89 - $17.95. The Girls' Cathedral Peak Vest has been discontinued.previously retailed for:. $12.89 - $17.95. The Columbia Girls' Cathedral Peak Vest is not available from the stores we monitor. It was last seen September 18, 2010 at Campmor.. If you're looking for a new fleece vest, check out the best reviewed current models.

textbook:
Lesson Title: How to Choose the Right Fleece Vest for Your Needs

Introduction:
Fleece vests are versatile and practical pieces of clothing that can be used for various activities. They provide warmth without adding bulk, making them ideal for outdoor enthusiasts who need to stay comfortable while on the go. In this lesson, we will explore the different features of fleece vests and how to choose the right one for your needs.

Section 1: Understanding Fleece Vests

Topic 1: Materials
Fleece vests are typically made from polyester or a blend of polyester and other materials. The most common type of polyester used in fleece vests is called "Polartec," which is known for its ability to trap heat while allowing air to circulate through the fabric. Other materials used in fleece vests include cotton, wool, and even synthetic fabrics like nylon.

Topic 2: Insulation
Insulation is another important factor to consider when choosing a fleece vest. The insulation level of a fleece vest refers to how well it traps heat and keeps you warm. A higher insulation level means that the vest will keep you warmer in colder temperatures, while a lower insulation level means that it will be more suitable for milder weather conditions.

Topic 3: Features
Fleece vests come with a variety of features that can affect their functionality and durability. For example, some fleece vests have zippered pockets that can be used to store small items like keys or a phone. Others may have a stand-up collar that can be adjusted to provide additional warmth around the neck area. Additionally, some fleece vests are designed to be water-resistant, making them ideal for outdoor activities in wet conditions.

Section 2: Choosing the Right Fleece Vest for Your Needs

Topic 1: Activity Level
Consider the activity level you will be engaging in when choosing a fleece vest. If you plan on doing a lot of physical activity, such as hiking or skiing, then you may want to look for a fleece vest that is more breathable and moisture-wicking. On the other hand, if you plan on spending most of your time sitting or standing around, then a thicker, more insulated fleece vest may be a better choice.

Topic 2: Climate
Another important factor to consider when choosing a fleece vest is the climate in which you will be using it. If you live in a colder climate, then you will need a fleece vest with a higher insulation level that will keep you warm in the colder temperatures. If you live in a warmer climate, then you may want to look for a lighter-weight fleece vest that is more suitable for milder weather conditions.

Topic 3: Personal Preferences
Finally, consider your personal preferences when choosing a fleece vest. Do you prefer a particular color or style? Are there certain features that you absolutely must have? By taking the time to consider your personal preferences, you can ensure that you end up with a fleece vest that you will love to wear.

Section 3: Practical Examples

Example 1: A hiker who plans on spending several days on the trail may want to look for a fleece vest that is both breathable and moisture-wicking. This will help to keep them cool and dry during periods of physical activity, while also providing enough insulation to keep them warm during rest stops or overnight camping.

Example 2: A skier who plans on spending the day on the slopes may want to look for a fleece vest that is both insulated and water-resistant. This will help to keep them warm and dry in wet snow conditions, while also providing enough breathability to prevent overheating during periods of physical activity.

Conclusion:
Choosing the right fleece vest for your needs is an important decision that will affect your comfort and enjoyment of outdoor activities. By considering factors such as materials, insulation, and features, as well as your personal preferences and activity level, you can find the perfect fleece vest to keep you warm and cozy during all your outdoor adventures.

Glossary:
- Fleece Vest: A type of clothing that is made from a soft, warm material and is designed to be worn over the torso.
- Insulation: The ability of a material to trap heat and keep the wearer warm.
- Polyester: A type of synthetic fiber that is commonly used in fleece vests.
- Polartec: A brand of polyester fabric that is known for its ability to trap heat while allowing air to circulate through the fabric.
- Moisture-wicking: The ability of a material to draw sweat away from the skin and transfer it to the outside of the garment, where it can evaporate.
- Breathable: A property of a fabric that allows air to pass through it, allowing the wearer to stay cool and dry during physical activity.


text: The paint with acrylic paint, allows an easy mixing between the colors, good coverage, thick layers, addition of water and easy composition with other materials. See more about this super versatile technique.. You must be registered to realize this action.. already have an account?. Get inspired, empower yourself and share your creations!. Learn all the features and benefits of being part of the Inspirarte community .. We are happy to have you with us.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Acrylic Painting
## Section 1: What is Acrylic Painting?
Acrylic painting is a popular form of art that uses acrylic paint to create colorful and vibrant images on a surface. Acrylic paint is made from pigment suspended in a polymer solution, which makes it durable and versatile. It can be used on canvas, paper, wood, or even metal surfaces.
## Section 2: Why Use Acrylic Painting?
There are several reasons why artists choose to use acrylic painting. Some of these reasons include:
- Easy Mixing: Acrylic paint can be easily mixed with other colors to create a wide range of shades and hues.
- Good Coverage: Acrylic paint has excellent coverage, meaning that it can cover up previous layers of paint without leaving any streaks or marks.
- Thick Layers: Acrylic paint can be applied in thick layers, allowing artists to create texture and depth in their work.
- Addition of Water: Acrylic paint can be thinned with water, making it easy to adjust the consistency of the paint to achieve the desired effect.
- Easy Composition: Acrylic paint can be combined with other materials, such as collage elements or found objects, to create unique and interesting compositions.
## Section 3: How to Get Started with Acrylic Painting
If you're interested in trying acrylic painting, here are some steps you can follow to get started:
1. Gather your supplies: You will need acrylic paint, brushes, a surface to paint on (such as canvas or paper), and any other materials you want to use (such as collage elements or found objects).
2. Sketch out your design: Before you start painting, it's a good idea to sketch out your design on your surface. This will help you plan out where each element of your painting will go.
3. Apply base colors: Begin by applying base colors to your surface. Use broad strokes to cover the entire surface, and then refine your edges and lines with smaller brushes.
4. Build up layers: Once you have applied your base colors, you can begin building up layers of paint. Experiment with different techniques, such as layering colors or using a palette knife to add texture.
5. Add details: Once you have built up your base layers, you can begin adding details to your painting. Use fine brushes to add small elements, and larger brushes for broader strokes.
6. Finishing touches: Once you have added all of the details you want, you can add finishing touches such as highlights or shadows to create depth and dimension in your painting.
## Section 4: Practical Examples
Here are some practical examples of how acrylic painting can be used:
1. Landscapes: Acrylic painting is a great medium for creating landscapes. You can use a variety of colors to create different tones and shades, and build up layers to create depth and texture.
2. Portraits: Acrylic painting can also be used to create portraits. Use bold colors and strong brushstrokes to capture the personality and essence of your subject.
3. Abstract Art: Acrylic painting is a versatile medium that can be used to create abstract art. Experiment with different techniques, such as dripping or splattering, to create interesting and dynamic compositions.
## Section 5: Conclusion
Acrylic painting is a fun and versatile form of art that can be used to create a wide range of styles and subjects. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can get started with acrylic painting and create your own beautiful works of art.


text: Abstract. Nitrogen-doped TiO2 (N-dope TiO2) shows photocatalytic activity even under visible light irradiation and various methods doping nitrogen atom into TiO2 crystalline structure have been reported. N-dope TiO2 particles keeping anatase crystal structure were prepared. Anatase TiO2 particles were mixed with Mg powders (reductant) and sodium azide (nitrogen source) and calcined at 600°C. The obtained particles had the onset of absorption around 500 nm while it kept anatase crystalline structure. These samples had slight photocatalytic activity against oxidation of 2-propanol under visible light irradiation. This is an abstract of a paper presented at the 228th ACS National Meeting (Philadelphia, PA 8/22-26/2004).. ASJC Scopus subject areas. - Chemistry(all). - Chemical Engineering(all)

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Photocatalysis

### Section 1: What is Photocatalysis?
Photocatalysis is a process that uses light energy to drive chemical reactions. In this process, a catalyst (usually a semiconductor) absorbs light and generates electron-hole pairs, which then react with other molecules to form products. One of the most common photocatalysts is titanium dioxide (TiO2), which is widely used in solar cells, water purification systems, and environmental remediation.

### Section 2: How does Nitrogen Doping Work?
Nitrogen doping is a technique used to improve the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 by introducing nitrogen atoms into its crystal structure. This can be achieved through various methods, such as impregnation, ion implantation, or co-precipitation. The introduction of nitrogen atoms enhances the ability of TiO2 to absorb visible light, which in turn increases its photocatalytic activity.

### Section 3: Preparation of N-Doped TiO2 Particles
To prepare N-doped TiO2 particles, anatase TiO2 particles are mixed with magnesium powders (reductant) and sodium azide (nitrogen source). The mixture is then calcined at 600°C, which results in the formation of N-doped TiO2 particles with an onset of absorption around 500 nm while still maintaining their anatase crystal structure.

### Section 4: Photocatalytic Activity
The prepared N-doped TiO2 particles exhibit slight photocatalytic activity against the oxidation of 2-propanol under visible light irradiation. This is because the introduction of nitrogen atoms into the TiO2 crystal structure enhances its ability to absorb visible light, which in turn increases its photocatalytic activity.

### Section 5: Conclusion
In summary, the preparation of N-doped TiO2 particles with anatase crystal structure has been demonstrated. Although these particles exhibit slight photocatalytic activity against the oxidation of 2-propanol under visible light irradiation, further research is needed to optimize the doping process and improve the photocatalytic performance of N-doped TiO2.

### Glossary:
- Nitrogen doping: The process of introducing nitrogen atoms into a material's crystal structure to enhance its photocatalytic activity.
- Anatase: A crystalline form of titanium dioxide that is insoluble in water, non-toxic, and has excellent photocatalytic properties.
- Photocatalysis: A process that uses light energy to drive chemical reactions, typically involving a semiconductor catalyst that absorbs light and generates electron-hole pairs.
- Semiconductor: A material that has an electrical conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator, typically exhibiting a bandgap that can be tuned by doping.


text: A panel of New Hampshire college students joins us with their perspective on a debate thatâ€™s taking place on campuses nationwide: Is affirmative action necessary? Laura's guests are Ken Lewis, President of the Student Government Association at Southern New Hampshire University; Sean Greenlaw, Student Speaker in the Senate at Plymouth State University; and Dustin Siggins, Member of the Student Senate at Plymouth State University.. All comments are moderated before appearing on the site. Comments must adhere to the NHPR.org comment guidelines and terms of use.. Anyone who listens to the audio so generously provided above will notice that some guy named Tom from Manchester said something just before one of the news-breaks.. That guy was me, and I have to say I was so nervous to be on the air that I think I misspoke myself. I've listened to what I said, and would like a chance to restate

textbook:
Lesson: How to Debate Effectively

Introduction:
Debating is an essential skill that helps individuals to present their ideas and opinions clearly and persuasively. In this lesson, we will learn how to debate effectively by understanding the basics of debating, analyzing arguments, and presenting our case convincingly.

Section 1: Understanding Debating

Topic: What is debating?

Debating is a form of intellectual discussion where individuals present their arguments in support or opposition to a particular topic. The goal of debating is to persuade the audience to accept your viewpoint while respecting the opposing side's opinion.

Activity: Analyzing a Debate

Watch the following video of a debate on climate change and answer the following questions:

1. Who are the debaters?
2. What is the topic of the debate?
3. Which side do you agree with? Why?

Video: [Insert video link]

Conclusion:
In this section, we learned about the basics of debating and how to analyze a debate. In the next section, we will learn how to analyze arguments effectively.

Section 2: Analyzing Arguments

Topic: How to Analyze Arguments

To analyze arguments effectively, we need to understand the structure of an argument and the techniques used to support or oppose a claim. Here are some steps to follow when analyzing an argument:

1. Identify the claim: What is the main point that the speaker is trying to make?
2. Determine the evidence: What facts, statistics, or examples does the speaker use to support their claim?
3. Evaluate the reasoning: Are the reasons given by the speaker convincing? Do they support the claim effectively?
4. Consider the counterarguments: What are the weaknesses in the opposing side's argument?
5. Make a decision: Based on the analysis, which side do you agree with? Why?

Activity: Analyzing Arguments

Watch the following video of a debate on gun control and answer the following questions:

1. Who are the debaters?
2. What is the topic of the debate?
3. Identify the claims made by each side.
4. Determine the evidence used to support each side's claim.
5. Evaluate the reasoning used by each side.
6. Consider the counterarguments.
7. Make a decision: Which side do you agree with? Why?

Video: [Insert video link]

Conclusion:
In this section, we learned how to analyze arguments effectively. In the next section, we will learn how to present our case convincingly.

Section 3: Presenting Your Case Convincingly

Topic: How to Present Your Case Convincingly

To present your case convincingly, you need to be well-prepared, confident, and persuasive. Here are some tips to follow when presenting your case:

1. Know your topic: Research your topic thoroughly and gather all relevant information.
2. Organize your thoughts: Create an outline of your arguments and supporting evidence.
3. Practice your delivery: Rehearse your speech multiple times to improve your delivery and timing.
4. Use effective language: Choose words that are clear, concise, and persuasive.
5. Use visual aids: Use slides, charts, or graphs to support your arguments.
6. Address counterarguments: Anticipate the opposing side's arguments and address them in your presentation.
7. Be confident: Speak with conviction and maintain eye contact with the audience.

Activity: Presenting Your Case

Choose a topic that you are passionate about and present your case convincingly to the class. Follow the tips mentioned in the previous section to create a compelling presentation.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the basics of debating, how to analyze arguments effectively, and how to present our case convincingly. By following these steps, we can become better debaters and more effective communicators.

Glossary:
- Debate: A form of intellectual discussion where individuals present their arguments in support or opposition to a particular topic.
- Claim: The main point that the speaker is trying to make.
- Evidence: Facts, statistics, or examples used to support a claim.
- Reasoning: The process of drawing conclusions based on evidence.
- Counterargument: A argument that opposes the main claim.
- Outline: A plan that organizes the main points of an argument.
- Delivery: The way a speaker presents their argument.
- Visual aids: Tools such as slides, charts, or graphs that support an argument.
- Confident: Speaking with conviction and believing in one's arguments.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have learned how to debate effectively by understanding the basics of debating, analyzing arguments, and presenting our case convincingly. We can apply these skills to new problems and situations, becoming better communicators and critical thinkers.


text: Delstar Metal Finishing, Inc.'s User's Guide to Electropolishing summarizes much of what has been written about electropolishing in textbooks, magazines, technical journals, and handbooks, and it is believed to be accurately represented. In the absence of nationally accepted electropolishing finish standards, Delstar's research and development teams created recommended standards and specifications representing the various needs of the industry. This User's Guide is provided as a service to engineers, designers and those in the industry in an effort to promote the use of electropolishing in various applications.. RESOURCE DOCUMENT #1:. Electropolishing User's Guide (2.1 MB)

textbook:
Lesson Title: Electropolishing - A Guide for Engineers and Designers

Introduction:
Electropolishing is an electrochemical process that removes material from a metal surface, resulting in a bright, reflective, and smooth surface. It is widely used in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, medical, and electronics. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of electropolishing, its benefits, and how to choose the right electropolishing service provider.

Section 1: What is Electropolishing?

Electropolishing is an electrochemical process that uses a solution containing an electrolyte, a salt that helps conduct electricity, and an anode (a sacrificial metal) to remove material from a metal surface. The process involves connecting the metal to be polished to the negative terminal of a power source and immersing it in an electrolyte solution. An anode is then attached to the positive terminal of the power source.

The anode is made of a more reactive metal than the metal being polished. As electricity passes through the circuit, the anode dissolves, releasing ions that react with the metal being polished. These ions remove a thin layer of material from the surface, leaving a bright, reflective, and smooth finish.

Section 2: Benefits of Electropolishing

Electropolishing offers several benefits, including:

1. Improved appearance: Electropolishing creates a bright, reflective surface that enhances the appearance of the metal.

2. Enhanced corrosion resistance: The removed layer of material creates a protective barrier that prevents corrosion.

3. Increased wear resistance: The smooth surface reduces friction, which minimizes wear and tear on the metal.

4. Improved functionality: The improved appearance and corrosion resistance of electropolished metals can enhance the performance of mechanical parts.

5. Cost-effective: Electropolishing is a cost-effective method of improving the appearance and performance of metal parts.

Section 3: How to Choose the Right Electropolishing Service Provider

When choosing an electropolishing service provider, consider the following factors:

1. Reputation: Look for a provider with a good reputation in the industry. You can check online reviews and ratings to get an idea of their quality of work.

2. Experience: Choose a provider with experience in electropolishing the type of metal you need polished. Experienced providers know the best techniques and processes for different metals.

3. Services offered: Consider the services offered by the provider, such as metal finishing, plating, and anodizing. A full-service provider can handle all your metal finishing needs.

4. Quality control: Ensure that the provider has a quality control process in place to ensure the quality of their work.

5. Pricing: Compare pricing between different providers to ensure you are getting a fair price for the service.

Conclusion:
In summary, electropolishing is an electrochemical process that removes material from a metal surface, resulting in a bright, reflective, and smooth surface. It offers several benefits, including improved appearance, enhanced corrosion resistance, increased wear resistance, improved functionality, and cost-effectiveness. When choosing an electropolishing service provider, consider their reputation, experience, services offered, quality control, and pricing.

Glossary:
- Electrolyte: A solution that conducts electricity
- Anode: A sacrificial metal used in the electropolishing process
- Metal finishing: The process of refining and beautifying metal surfaces
- Plating: The process of depositing a thin layer of metal onto a surface
- Anodizing: An electrochemical process that forms a protective oxide layer on metal surfaces

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text: Tiny Tennis. The philosophy behind this class is to build eye-hand coordination, learn the concepts of tennis in a fun, energetic atmosphere. This clinic will be taught on a smaller court with a smaller net to assure the success of our students. This is a very basic class that will eventually lead your child into another program that will focus more on the concepts and stoke production. Fun and Energy is required and well take care of the rest!!!!!Register Now

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Tennis**

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Tennis is a racket sport that can be played individually or in pairs. It is played on a rectangular court, divided by a net. The objective of the game is to hit the ball over the net and into the opponent's court, without letting the opponent do the same. In this lesson, we will learn about the basic rules, equipment, and techniques used in tennis.

### Questions and Answers
**Question:** What is tennis?
**Answer:** Tennis is a racket sport that involves hitting a ball over a net with a racket.

**Question:** What are the basic rules of tennis?
**Answer:** The basic rules of tennis include serving, returning, and scoring points. The player who wins four points first wins the game. The player who wins the most games first wins the set. The player who wins the most sets first wins the match.

**Question:** What equipment is used in tennis?
**Answer:** The equipment used in tennis includes a racket, tennis balls, and a net.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
Now that we know the theoretical concepts of tennis, let's look at some practical examples. We will use mathematical abstractions to understand the physics behind the sport and real-world scenarios to see how these concepts are applied in actual matches.

### Example 1: Calculating the trajectory of a tennis ball
We can use the equation for projectile motion to calculate the trajectory of a tennis ball. The equation is y = y0 + v0y * t - (1/2) * g * t^2, where y0 is the initial height, v0y is the initial vertical velocity, t is time, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

### Example 2: Analyzing a serve
A professional tennis player can serve a ball at speeds of up to 140 miles per hour. To achieve this, they use a combination of technique and power. The server starts with their racket near their back shoulder and swings it forward, making contact with the ball at the right angle and speed to generate maximum power.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Now that we have learned the theoretical concepts and seen practical examples, let's apply these skills to real-world scenarios. We will analyze actual tennis matches to see how these concepts are applied in practice.

### Example 1: Analyzing a match between Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova
In a recent match between Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova, we can see how both players use their technique and power to win points. Serena Williams is known for her powerful serve and aggressive groundstrokes, while Maria Sharapova is known for her precision and accuracy. By analyzing the match, we can see how each player uses their strengths to outmaneuver their opponent.

## Glossary
- Tennis: A racket sport played on a rectangular court, divided by a net.
- Racket: A small, stringed instrument used to hit the ball in tennis.
- Net: A piece of equipment used in tennis to separate the two sides of the court.
- Point: A unit of scoring in tennis.
- Game: A unit of scoring in tennis, won by the player who scores four points first.
- Set: A unit of scoring in tennis, won by the player who wins the most games first.
- Match: A unit of scoring in tennis, won by the player who wins the most sets first.

## Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the basic rules, equipment, and techniques used in tennis. We also looked at practical examples using mathematical abstractions and real-world scenarios to see how these concepts are applied in actual matches. By analyzing a match between Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova, we saw how each player uses their strengths to outmaneuver their opponent. We hope that you enjoyed this lesson on tennis and that it has inspired you to try the sport yourself!


text: Norsap 1000. The Norsap 1000 Base offers the perfect solution for comfort and ergonomics in a rugged environment with a smaller profile pedestal. and has the 100 mm diameter column. The 5-star legged base is ideal for larger off-shore facilities and vessels or on-shore facilities.. Art.No 6016. Norsap 1000 OFFIC STANDARD without footrest

textbook:
## Lesson: How to Choose the Right Office Chair

### Introduction
An office chair is an essential piece of furniture for anyone who spends long hours sitting at a desk. Choosing the right office chair can improve your posture, reduce back pain, and increase productivity. In this lesson, we will learn about the different types of office chairs and what to look for when choosing one.

### Section 1: Types of Office Chairs
There are several types of office chairs available on the market, each with its own features and benefits. The most common types include:

1. Task Chairs: These are the most popular type of office chair and are designed for general use. They come in a variety of styles and colors and are typically made from durable materials.

2. Executive Chairs: These chairs are designed for higher-level executives and managers. They are usually more expensive than task chairs and come with additional features such as adjustable height and armrests.

3. Conference Room Chairs: These chairs are designed for use in conference rooms and boardrooms. They are typically more comfortable and stylish than task chairs and are often upholstered in leather.

4. Visitor Chairs: These chairs are designed for guests who visit your office. They are typically made from durable materials and are easy to clean.

### Section 2: Features to Look For
When choosing an office chair, there are several features you should look for to ensure that it is comfortable and supportive. These include:

1. Adjustable Height: An adjustable height chair allows you to sit at the optimal height for your desk, reducing strain on your neck and shoulders.

2. Adjustable Seat Depth: A seat depth that can be adjusted to fit your body ensures that your knees are comfortably positioned under your thighs.

3. Lumbar Support: A chair with good lumbar support helps to align your spine and reduce pressure on your lower back.

4. Armrests: Armrests provide support for your arms and help to reduce strain on your shoulders.

5. Breathable Mesh Material: A breathable mesh material allows air to circulate and keeps you cool even during long periods of sitting.

### Section 3: Real-World Examples
Let's consider some real-world examples of how choosing the right office chair can impact your workday.

Example 1: You work at a desk all day and spend long hours sitting in front of a computer. A chair with good lumbar support and adjustable height could help to prevent back pain and improve your posture.

Example 2: You frequently host meetings in your office. A conference room chair with a stylish design and comfortable upholstery could make a great impression on your guests.

Example 3: You work in a warehouse or manufacturing facility where durability is key. A chair made from durable materials and designed to withstand heavy use could be a wise investment.

### Conclusion
Choosing the right office chair is an important decision that can impact your health, comfort, and productivity. By considering the different types of office chairs and their features, you can find the perfect chair for your needs. Remember to think about the specifics of your work environment and the type of work you do when making your choice. With the right chair, you can sit comfortably and work efficiently all day long.


text:
Rochester area would feel loss of migrant farm workers, says advocate

Thousands of people took part in protests across the country Thursday in response to the immigration policies of the Trump administration.

Immigrants across the U.S. were planning to stay home from school and work to show how critical they are to the American economy and way of life.

Irene Sanchez of the Worker Justice Center in Rochester doesn't think any local migrant farm workers joined the protest, but she says their absence would be noticed if they did walk off the job.

"They provide the food for our table. They harvest the food and they take care of the crops throughout the entire crop; they are the ones milking the cows so we can have fresh milk. If we don't have the workers we might be all affected by a hike in prices and a shortage of food."

Sanchez is a worker advocate at the center, which provides legal services to agricultural and other low wage workers. She said the office has been getting phone calls from farm workers who are concerned about the Trump administration's pledge to increase the deportation of immigrants who are in the U.S. illegally.

"Families and workers, they are very scared. We're talking about workers who live isolated; we're talking about people who live in fear, who do not get out of their homes, who would rather have somebody else buy produce and groceries for them because they are afraid to leave the farm."

Sanchez estimates up to 70 percent of migrant farm workers in the Rochester area are undocumented.

Farm worker advocates are planning to attend a march in Albany on May 1, an annual event to lobby for worker rights. Sanchez said many migrant workers earn less than the minimum wage and live in substandard housing, but are afraid to speak up for fear of deportation.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Migrant Farm Workers

Introduction:
Migrant farm workers play a crucial role in the American economy and way of life. They are responsible for harvesting crops, taking care of livestock, and ensuring that we have access to fresh produce and dairy products. Without them, our food supply chain would be severely disrupted, leading to higher prices and shortages. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of migrant farm workers and their contribution to our society.

Section 1: Understanding the Role of Migrant Farm Workers

Topic 1: What do migrant farm workers do?
Migrant farm workers are essential to the agricultural industry. They travel from place to place to perform seasonal labor such as planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops. They also work in animal husbandry, taking care of livestock like cows, chickens, and pigs.

Topic 2: Why are migrant farm workers important?
Migrant farm workers are vital to the American economy because they help maintain a reliable food supply chain. They ensure that we have access to fresh fruits, vegetables, and dairy products at affordable prices. Their work is critical to the success of the agricultural industry, which contributes significantly to our economy.

Section 2: The Impact of Migrant Farm Workers on Our Lives

Topic 1: How do migrant farm workers affect our daily lives?
Migrant farm workers play a significant role in our daily lives, even if we don't realize it. They are responsible for producing the food that we eat every day. Without them, we would not have access to fresh produce and dairy products, which are essential to a healthy diet.

Topic 2: What happens if there are no migrant farm workers?
If migrant farm workers were to stop working, it would have a significant impact on our society. The lack of labor would lead to a decrease in crop production, resulting in higher prices and shortages of certain foods. This would affect everyone, from individual consumers to large-scale food distributors.

Section 3: The Future of Migrant Farm Workers

Topic 1: What challenges do migrant farm workers face?
Migrant farm workers face numerous challenges, including low wages, poor working conditions, and limited access to healthcare and education. These challenges make it difficult for them to provide for their families and improve their standard of living.

Topic 2: How can we support migrant farm workers?
There are several ways that we can support migrant farm workers. One way is to advocate for fair wages and safe working conditions. Another way is to support organizations that provide legal services and resources to migrant farm workers. Additionally, we can choose to purchase locally grown produce and dairy products, which helps support local farmers and their employees.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, migrant farm workers play a vital role in our society by providing us with the food we need to survive. They are essential to the agricultural industry and contribute significantly to our economy. It is important that we recognize their hard work and advocate for their rights. By supporting migrant farm workers, we can ensure that our food supply chain remains strong and reliable.

Glossary:
- Migrant farm workers: People who travel from place to place to perform seasonal labor in agriculture.
- Agriculture: The science or practice of farming, including the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock.
- Food supply chain: The system that brings food from farms to consumers, including producers, processors, wholesalers, retailers, and restaurants.


text: Blueface Multi Site Deployment. Connect multiple offices and remote users with one cloud phone system for integrated global business communications.. Multiple physical locations – one phone system. Control and connect your multi site network of locations with free internal call transfers, a central system to configure and granular permissions for users. No complex VPN’s or physical equipment is required to connect your staff globally.. Federation capability. Need your local office remotely managed by HQ? Federation allows for discrete permission management of your individual locations through a single login.

textbook:
Lesson: Multi-Site Deployment for Business Communication

Introduction:
In today's business world, communication is essential for success. With the advancement of technology, companies can now deploy a single phone system that connects multiple sites and remote users. This lesson will explore the benefits of multi-site deployment and how it can improve business communication.

Section 1: What is Multi-Site Deployment?
Multi-site deployment refers to the process of connecting multiple physical locations into one phone system. This allows for integrated global business communications, where employees can communicate internally without incurring long-distance charges.

Section 2: Benefits of Multi-Site Deployment
There are several benefits to deploying a multi-site phone system, including:
- Free internal call transfers: With a multi-site deployment, employees can make internal calls without incurring any charges.
- Central system configuration: A central system can be used to configure all locations, making it easier to manage the network.
- Granular permissions for users: A multi-site deployment allows for discrete permission management of individual locations through a single login.
- No complex VPN's or physical equipment required: With a multi-site deployment, there is no need for complex VPN's or physical equipment to connect remote users.

Section 3: How does Multi-Site Deployment work?
A multi-site deployment works by connecting multiple physical locations into one phone system. This is achieved through the use of a cloud-based phone system, which allows for seamless communication between all locations.

Section 4: Practical Examples
One example of a multi-site deployment is a company with multiple offices around the world. By deploying a single phone system, employees can communicate internally without incurring long-distance charges. This can save the company a significant amount of money over time.

Another example is a company with remote workers. By deploying a multi-site phone system, these workers can be easily connected to the rest of the team, allowing for seamless communication and collaboration.

Section 5: Self-Debating Discussion
One question that may arise when considering a multi-site deployment is whether it is worth the investment. While there is an initial cost associated with deploying a multi-site phone system, the long-term savings in terms of reduced communication costs can be significant. Additionally, the improved communication between employees can lead to increased productivity and efficiency.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, multi-site deployment is an essential tool for businesses looking to improve their communication processes. By connecting multiple physical locations into one phone system, companies can save money on long-distance charges and improve collaboration between employees. The benefits of multi-site deployment are numerous, and the process is straightforward, making it an excellent solution for businesses of all sizes.


text:
Microsoft Australia and Vision Australia have announced the availability of Soundscape, a new application that empowers people who are blind or have low vision to explore the world around them through a 3D audio experience.

Soundscape uses 3D audio and location awareness to provide users with information about their surroundings to help build a mental map of what’s around them. By setting an audio beacon on a chosen destination or a familiar landmark, a user will always be able to keep track of where that location is as they make their way there. The app will also call out roads, intersections, and landmarks as a user walks past.

By wearing a stereo headset plus Soundscape, people who are blind or have low vision can explore the outdoor world with greater independence. With the 3D audio technology, the sounds are perceived as coming from the direction of the point of interest, so the user can build an image of what’s around from the sounds in the environment and the information coming from the Soundscape app.

Unlike traditional navigation apps that provide turn by turn directions, Soundscape helps users build an appreciation of the space as they move through it, empowering them to make their own navigational choices while at the same time enhancing their overall experience.

Used in combination with traditional mobility aids, like canes and dogs, a person with low or no vision can get from A to B and gain an appreciation of their surroundings on the journey – particularly if the environment is an unfamiliar one.

“Rather than dictate what I should do, it allows me to make my own decisions based on the information it is providing, meaning I am always in control. For me, it really is about feeling stress free when I’m out and about. The app is easy to use and I have my own personal markers set for different locations. My local coffee shop is always a priority and the ‘coffee shop’ marker on Soundscape gets a lot of use.”

The intention of Soundscape is not to replace aids such as a dog guide or cane, but to enable a user to more naturally and intuitively connect with their environment without disrupting their ability to attend to other tasks, activities, or interactions with other people.

To this end, the product development group in Microsoft’s Artificial Intelligence and Research (AI&R) team have been working directly with Vision Australia’s Orientation and Mobility team for the last six months to have them test and integrate the use of Soundscape in their work with clients.

“We’ve partnered with Vision Australia as they understand the challenges that people who are blind or have low vision face every day. We know that Vision Australia clients have seen huge benefits from the use of other Microsoft technologies and have contributed to making our tools more accessible”, Steven Worrall, Managing Director, Microsoft said.

“It’s our mission to continue to partner with organisations like Vision Australia to make technology more accessible to the four million Australians who live with disabilities every day and specifically to the 384,000 Australians who are blind or have no vision.”

There are more than one billion people with disabilities worldwide. Yet around the world, only one in 10 people with disabilities have access to assistive technologies and products.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to 3D Audio Experience for People with Visual Impairments

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will learn about 3D audio experience and how it can help people with visual impairments navigate their surroundings. We will also explore the concept of spatial audio and how it creates a more immersive experience for users.

### Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's consider a scenario where a person with visual impairments wants to go to a nearby park. They open the Soundscape app and set an audio beacon at the park. As they walk towards the park, the app calls out roads, intersections, and landmarks. This helps the user build a mental map of their surroundings and reach their destination safely.

### Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
We can further expand our understanding of 3D audio experience by looking at real-world scenarios. For example, a person with visual impairments can use Soundscape to navigate busy streets, find their way around a new city, or explore a museum. The app provides them with a sense of direction and spatial awareness, making their journey more accessible and independent.

### Glossary
- 3D audio experience: A technology that creates a three-dimensional sound environment, allowing users to perceive sounds coming from different directions.
- Spatial audio: A type of audio that takes into account the position of sound sources in a 3D space, creating a more immersive experience for users.
- Audio beacon: A virtual marker placed on a location in the Soundscape app, helping users navigate to their desired destination.

### Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about 3D audio experience and how it can benefit people with visual impairments. By using Soundscape, users can explore their surroundings independently and build a better understanding of their environment. This skill can be applied to various scenarios, from navigating busy streets to exploring new cities or museums.


text:
I got lucky and found an unspoken for 1190 R. Bought it yesterday; woohoo! The dealer - Motor Cafe in Sunnyvale, CA - actually has a standard model that's also unspoken for if anyone's interested.

I'm looking for a skid plate for the bike and I'm wondering if anyone's done a comparison between the one's available. I used to have an Adventure Spec plate on my F800Gs but they don't seem to make one for the 1190 yet.

Apologies if this has been covered before; I did a couple of searches and didn't find anything.

On a related note, are there any other additions that 1190 owners think are pretty much essential? I'm not a fan of farkles (I know: heresy!) but the skid plate's essential and I'm wondering if there's anything else that is. I'll be putting Heindau K60s on the bike soon so it's a bit better off road.

Fhammond-
Congrats on your New Bike Day!
I had a deposit on an 1190 R at Motor Cafe, but didn't care for their sales guys, so I went looking and found one elsewhere- glad you got yours!
Skid plates: there seems to be several out there, and Black Dog Cycle Works is working on developing theirs... I had their product on my 950 S and it was robust! Powder coated, too! Don't know how impatient you are ( I hate waiting)
I'm going with the stock KTM plate- I like: rounded- no sharp edges to catch, the stocker states it's 6mm thick, (I think that's at or near the top -others are 5mm) it seems to have as good, or better side coverage as the others, I'm not particularly fond of the sliders on the Touratech plate as they stick out- but maybe that's just my imagination,and best of all, I got a 20% discount from Wisons, in Fresno (yeah, Fresno is a bit of a drive, and you don't want to get any on you, but I don't think I was out there long enough for it to stick
Now, YMMV, and you may have different criteria... The good news is we have choices! Way better than waiting...
Jim
PS Good choice on the K60's- a great tire!
Other accessories: bar risers (I'm 6' tall), bigger foot pegs, GPS mount( the Touratech looks really good and positions it ABOVE the gauges where it belongs), and different (more off-road-worthy) mirrors, more robust hand guards...
PPS- almost forgot- another MUST have is a radiator guard...
J

__________________
Don't hear what I'm not saying,...
Nobody cares how much you know, till they know how much you care...

I just installed the TT skid plate. Note that the TT one attaches to the frame via brackets under the foot pegs where the KTM bolts to the case in the back. The TT is also steel as opposed to aluminum and as such is probably 3x's the weight. It is also very flat on the bottom which might prove to be convenient, not sure yet on that. I did not like attaching to the case is what really drove my decision.

Thanks to everyone who replied. I got a chance to see a Touratech plate on a 1190 at my local dealer (Scuderia West). It seemed pretty good so I bought one and installed it last night. Phew! Quite a task. Having to move the foot pegs was a hassle; man that spring is hard to get back in! It got a lot easier after I found this:

I do like the idea that the plate is kept away from the engine case. However, Touratech reduces that benefit by having the top bolts on the front of the plate almost touch the case. I noticed this on Scuderia's bike:

On my bike, I cut down the bolts a few millimeters so avoid any contact with the engine case.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Buy a Motorcycle Skid Plate

Introduction:
A motorcycle skid plate is an essential accessory for any motorcycle enthusiast who wants to protect their bike from scratches and damage while riding on rough terrain. In this lesson, we will learn about the different types of skid plates available, how to choose the right one for your motorcycle, and how to compare different brands and models to find the best fit for your needs.

Section 1: Understanding Skid Plates

What is a skid plate?
A skid plate is a protective cover that is attached to the underside of a motorcycle. It is designed to protect the bike's engine, frame, and other sensitive components from damage caused by rocks, debris, or other obstacles on the road.

Types of skid plates
There are two main types of skid plates: universal and custom. Universal skid plates are designed to fit a wide range of motorcycles, while custom skid plates are made specifically for a particular make and model.

Why do you need a skid plate?
A skid plate is an essential accessory for any motorcycle enthusiast who wants to protect their bike from scratches and damage while riding on rough terrain. Without a skid plate, your bike is vulnerable to damage from rocks, debris, and other obstacles on the road.

Section 2: Choosing the Right Skid Plate

Factors to consider when choosing a skid plate
When choosing a skid plate, there are several factors you should consider, including:

- Material: Skid plates can be made from a variety of materials, including aluminum, steel, and plastic. Aluminum and steel plates are heavier and more durable than plastic ones, but they may also be more expensive.
- Fit: Make sure the skid plate you choose fits your motorcycle perfectly. If it is too small or too large, it could interfere with your bike's performance or cause damage to other parts of the bike.
- Brand and model: Not all skid plates are created equal. Some brands and models are known for their quality and durability, while others may be flimsy or poorly made. Do your research and choose a reputable brand and model that has a good reputation among other motorcycle enthusiasts.

Section 3: Comparing Skid Plates

How to compare skid plates
To compare different skid plates, you should consider the following factors:

- Material: Compare the materials used in each skid plate. Aluminum and steel plates are generally more durable than plastic ones, but they may also be heavier.
- Fit: Make sure the skid plate you choose fits your motorcycle perfectly. If it is too small or too large, it could interfere with your bike's performance or cause damage to other parts of the bike.
- Brand and model: Not all skid plates are created equal. Some brands and models are known for their quality and durability, while others may be flimsy or poorly made. Do your research and choose a reputable brand and model that has a good reputation among other motorcycle enthusiasts.

Section 4: Conclusion

In conclusion, a skid plate is an essential accessory for any motorcycle enthusiast who wants to protect their bike from scratches and damage while riding on rough terrain. By understanding the different types of skid plates, choosing the right one for your motorcycle, and comparing different brands and models, you can find the perfect skid plate to protect your bike and enhance your riding experience.

Glossary:
- Skid plate: A protective cover that is attached to the underside of a motorcycle.
- Universal skid plate: A skid plate designed to fit a wide range of motorcycles.
- Custom skid plate: A skid plate made specifically for a particular make and model of motorcycle.
- Aluminum: A lightweight metal often used in the construction of skid plates.
- Steel: A heavy-duty metal often used in the construction of skid plates.
- Plastic: A lighter material often used in the construction of skid plates.


text: Understanding Social Networks - Paul Addams. Paul Addams discusses social networks and how online social networking websites break users' expectations for sharing and privacy. His main insight is that social networks consist of several distinct groups that do not mix with each other and that users have different ways that they share with these separate groups. This insight probably led to the creation of "circles" in Google + which allows users to bucket connections into different groups. While Facebook also lets users bucket friends into different groups, few people understand how to properly use this feature and it is not as well integrated as Google +'s offering.. Addams also goes into how purchasing decisions are affected our connections and finds that overall, the closeness of the relationship is the best predictor for influence.. Addams formerly worked at Google as their Senior UX Researcher and was part of the team that created Google +. He is currently at Facebook as a researcher.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding Social Networks

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the concept of social networks and how they affect our daily lives. We will learn about the different types of social networks, the importance of privacy and sharing, and how our connections can influence our purchasing decisions.

Section 1: What are Social Networks?

Social networks are groups of people who interact with each other and share information. They can be online or offline, and can consist of friends, family, co-workers, or even strangers. Online social networking websites like Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn allow users to connect with others and share information, photos, and videos.

Activity: Think of the social networks you belong to. Are they mostly online or offline? Who are the people in your network?

Section 2: Privacy and Sharing

Online social networking websites allow us to share information with others, but we need to be careful about what we share and with whom. Our online presence can affect our reputation, job prospects, and relationships.

Activity: Think about the information you share on social media. Is it appropriate for everyone to see? Do you have different groups of friends on social media?

Section 3: Influence of Connections

Our connections can influence our purchasing decisions. The closeness of the relationship is the best predictor for influence. For example, if your best friend recommends a product, you are more likely to buy it than if a stranger recommends it.

Activity: Think about the last time someone in your network recommended a product to you. Did you buy it? Why or why not?

Glossary:
- Social Networks: Groups of people who interact with each other and share information.
- Privacy: The right to be left alone or to keep one's personal life secret.
- Sharing: The act of giving or providing access to information or resources.
- Connections: People we know and have a relationship with.

Conclusion:
Social networks play an important role in our lives. They allow us to connect with others, share information, and make purchasing decisions. However, we need to be careful about what we share and with whom. By understanding the importance of privacy and the influence of our connections, we can make informed decisions and build stronger relationships.


text: 550 W 184th Street #41. 6.5 rooms4 beds1 bath. Listing Facts. Days On Market. 69 days on StreetEasy. Unavailable DateNo longer available as of about 2 years ago. Renter's Checklist. Description. Large 4 Bedrooms no fee apartment for a very low rent.. All rooms are large and will fit queen size beds or larger.. Hardwood Floors throughout.. large living space and separate kitchen.. This is a great share for young professionals or students.. Guarantors are welcomed.. All NYC rental standard requirements apply.. Please call for showing (646)435-0544 or (917)291-1007. Near By - YU, 1/A trains, shopping, restaurants, large laundromat and parks.. Fees - $30 for credit check per applicant / guarantor. No Broker's Fee. Amenities. Rental. - Guarantors Accepted. Building. 550 West 184th Street New York, NY 10033. Rental Unit in Fort George. 14 units5 storiesBuilt in 1920

textbook:
Lesson: Real Estate Listing Analysis

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to analyze a real estate listing to determine its potential value and suitability as an investment. We will cover the following topics:

I. Reading and Understanding Real Estate Listings
II. Analyzing Key Metrics
III. Evaluating the Property's Potential Value
IV. Assessing Risks and Opportunities
V. Conclusion and Action Plan

I. Reading and Understanding Real Estate Listings

A real estate listing is a document that provides information about a property for sale or rent. It includes details such as the property's location, size, features, and price. To analyze a real estate listing, you must first understand the terminology used in the document.

Key Terms:
- Address: The location of the property
- Number of Rooms: The total number of rooms in the property
- Bedrooms: The number of bedrooms in the property
- Bathrooms: The number of bathrooms in the property
- Square Footage: The size of the property in square feet
- Price: The asking price or monthly rent
- Amenities: Features of the property such as a garden or gym
- Neighborhood: The area where the property is located
- Transit Options: Public transportation options near the property
- Rules and Regulations: Any restrictions or requirements for the property

II. Analyzing Key Metrics

Once you have understood the key terms in the real estate listing, you can begin analyzing the property's potential value. Here are some key metrics to consider:

1. Price per Square Foot: Divide the price by the square footage to get the price per square foot. This can help you compare properties of different sizes and locations.

2. Rent per Room: Divide the monthly rent by the number of bedrooms to get the rent per room. This can give you an idea of how much each tenant is contributing to the overall cost.

3. Return on Investment (ROI): For rental properties, the ROI is calculated as the annual rent divided by the purchase price. A higher ROI indicates a better investment.

3. Cash Flow: For rental properties, the cash flow is calculated as the monthly rent minus the monthly expenses such as mortgage, taxes, and maintenance. A positive cash flow indicates a profitable investment.

4. Vacancy Rate: The percentage of time that the property is vacant and not generating any income. A lower vacancy rate indicates a more stable investment.

III. Evaluating the Property's Potential Value

Now that you have analyzed the key metrics, you can evaluate the property's potential value. Consider the following factors:

1. Location: The location of the property can greatly impact its value. Properties in desirable neighborhoods with good transit options and amenities tend to be more valuable.

2. Market Trends: Research the market trends in the area to see if property values are increasing or decreasing. This can help you predict future value.

3. Competition: Compare the property to similar properties in the area to see if it is priced competitively. If there are many similar properties available, the property may be overpriced.

4. Condition: Assess the condition of the property to see if it needs repairs or upgrades. This can affect both the value and the rental potential.

IV. Assessing Risks and Opportunities

Finally, assess the risks and opportunities associated with the property. Consider the following factors:

1. Risk: The property may have hidden damages or structural issues that could result in expensive repairs.

2. Opportunity: With some renovations and improvements, the property could be worth more in the future.

3. Risk: The property may be located in an area with high crime rates or low demand.

4. Opportunity: If the property is priced competitively and has good amenities, it may attract many potential tenants or buyers.

V. Conclusion and Action Plan

After analyzing the real estate listing and evaluating the property's potential value, you can make an informed decision about whether to pursue the investment. If you decide to move forward, create an action plan that outlines the next steps, such as scheduling a viewing or conducting further research on the property and the area.

Glossary:
- Address: The location of the property
- Number of Rooms: The total number of rooms in the property
- Bedrooms: The number of bedrooms in the property
- Bathrooms: The number of bathrooms in the property
- Square Footage: The size of the property in square feet
- Price: The asking price or monthly rent
- Amenities: Features of the property such as a garden or gym
- Neighborhood: The area where the property is located
- Transit Options: Public transportation options near the property
- Rules and Regulations: Any restrictions or requirements for the property

Conclusion:
By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can analyze a real estate listing and determine its potential value as an investment. Remember to carefully consider the key metrics, evaluate the property's potential value, assess the risks and opportunities, and create an action plan to move forward.


text: VIEWS:7900. FAVOURITES:3. RATING:. VIDEO TITLE:Tom Dwan Moves All in vs Sahamies Poker After Dark. VIDEO DESCRIPTION:. Receive $50 free bonus poker money for your favorite poker site at the world's largest free poker school: With over 5.5mln members the website shares hundreds of free articles and videos for all skill levels of poker players. Free sign up will give you access to a large community of people helping you to improve your game. In addition to that, by completing a simple quiz on poker essentials, you will be credited a free 50$ poker bonus at your poker site of choice. Helpful advice to complete the quiz can be found from the site's articles. Start your poker career now or improve your skills by joining the world's most well-respected poker school:

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Poker Strategy

## Section 1: Understanding Poker Basics

### Subsection 1.1: Poker Terminology

- Ante: A forced bet made by all players before the deal begins
- Bet: A wager made by a player during a hand
- Blind: A forced bet made by one or more players before the deal begins
- Call: To match the amount bet or raised by another player
- Check: To pass the action to the next player without betting
- Fold: To discard one's hand and forfeit any further interest in the pot
- Pot: The sum of all bets made during a hand
- Raise: To increase the amount bet or raised by another player
- River: The final card dealt in a poker game

### Subsection 1.2: Poker Hand Rankings

1. Royal Flush: A straight flush with the highest-ranking card
2. Straight Flush: Five cards in sequence of the same suit
3. Four of a Kind: Four cards of the same rank
4. Full House: Three cards of one rank and two of another
5. Flush: Any five cards of the same suit, not in sequence
6. Straight: Five cards in sequence, regardless of suit
7. Three of a Kind: Three cards of the same rank
8. Two Pair: Two cards of one rank and two of another
9. One Pair: Two cards of the same rank
10. High Card: The highest-ranking card in a hand with no other combination

## Section 2: Basic Poker Strategy

### Subsection 2.1: Position and Table Image

- Position is crucial in poker; playing early position means acting first, while late position means acting last.
- Table image refers to how other players perceive you based on your playing style, betting patterns, and general behavior.
- Playing tight in early positions and loosening up in late positions can help maintain a good table image.
- Be aware of your opponents' table image and adjust your strategy accordingly.

### Subsection 2.2: Reading Opponents

- Observe your opponents' betting patterns, body language, and reactions to understand their hand strength.
- Pay attention to tells such as fidgeting, hesitation, or eye contact when making decisions.
- Use poker software to track your opponents' statistics and analyze their playing styles.
- Adjust your strategy based on your opponents' tendencies and table image.

### Subsection 2.3: Pot Odds and Implied Odds

- Pot odds refer to the ratio of the pot size to the cost of calling a bet.
- Implied odds refer to the long-term expected value of a decision based on future cards and actions.
- Calculate pot odds to determine if the risk of calling a bet is worth the potential reward.
- Consider implied odds when making decisions on the flop, turn, and river.

## Section 3: Advanced Poker Strategy

### Subsection 3.1: Bluffing and Deception

- Bluffing involves betting or raising with a weak hand to trick opponents into folding their strong hands.
- Use bluffs sparingly and only when the potential reward outweighs the risk of being called.
- Disguise your bluffs by mixing them with strong hands and check-raises.
- Use deception tactics such as slow rolling, checking behind, or pretending to act out of turn.

### Subsection 3.2: Game Theory Optimal (GTO) Play

- GTO play involves making decisions based on a tree of possible outcomes and their respective payoffs.
- Solve for GTO play using poker solvers to find the optimal strategy for each situation.
- Apply GTO play concepts to balance aggression and passivity, exploiting opponents' tendencies.
- Recognize the limitations of GTO play and adapt to changing game dynamics.

## Conclusion

Poker strategy involves understanding basic terminology, hand rankings, and fundamental concepts. Beyond these basics, advanced strategies such as bluffing, deception, and GTO play require deeper analysis and intuition. By mastering these techniques and adapting to various game scenarios, you can become a successful poker player.


text:
Q:

Prove that $108^3-7^3$ is a multiple of $101$

Encountered the next problem: prove that $108^3-7^3$ is the multiple to $101$.
As I understand if $c$ is the multiple to $a$ it means that there exist $b\in\mathbb{N}$ that $ab=c$. So i want to factor out $101$ from the expression, and I don't see a way to do it. I will appreciate any ideas.

A:

Hint: $$a^3-b^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)$$

A:

Use the properties of congruences, so you don't have to do any factorization.
Since $108\equiv 7\pmod{101}$, you have
$$
108^3\equiv7^3\pmod{101}
$$
which is the same as saying that $108^3-7^3$ is a multiple of $101$.

textbook:
Lesson:

**Title:** Proving that $108^3 - 7^3$ is a multiple of $101$

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn how to prove that $108^3 - 7^3$ is a multiple of $101$ using congruences.

**Introduction:**

In mathematics, proving that a number is a multiple of another number is an essential skill. In this lesson, we will use congruences to prove that $108^3 - 7^3$ is a multiple of $101$.

**Main Topics:**

1. Congruences
2. Factoring
3. Properties of Congruences

**Subtopics:**

1. What are congruences?
2. How to use properties of congruences to prove that a number is a multiple of another number.
3. What is factoring?
4. How to use factoring to simplify expressions.
5. What are the properties of congruences?
6. How to use properties of congruences to prove that a number is a multiple of another number.

**Section 1: Congruences**

Congruences are used to compare two numbers modulo a third number. If two numbers are congruent modulo a third number, then they leave the same remainder when divided by the third number.

**Question:** What does it mean if two numbers are congruent modulo a third number?

**Answer:** If two numbers are congruent modulo a third number, then they leave the same remainder when divided by the third number. Mathematically, if $a \equiv b \pmod{m}$, then there exists an integer $k$ such that $a = b + km$.

**Section 2: Factoring**

Factoring is the process of breaking down an expression into its prime factors.

**Question:** What is factoring?

**Answer:** Factoring is the process of breaking down an expression into its prime factors. It is used to simplify expressions and find the roots of polynomials.

**Section 3: Properties of Congruences**

There are several properties of congruences that can be used to prove that a number is a multiple of another number.

**Question:** What are the properties of congruences?

**Answer:** The properties of congruences include the following:

1. Closure: If $a \equiv b \pmod{m}$ and $b \equiv c \pmod{m}$, then $a \equiv c \pmod{m}$.
2. Inverse: If $a \equiv b \pmod{m}$, then $b \equiv a \pmod{m}$.
3. Associativity: If $a \equiv b \pmod{m}$ and $b \equiv c \pmod{m}$, then $a \equiv c \pmod{m}$.
4. Commutativity: If $a \equiv b \pmod{m}$ and $c \equiv d \pmod{m}$, then $ac \equiv bd \pmod{m}$.
5. Compatibility: If $a \equiv b \pmod{m}$ and $c \equiv d \pmod{m}$, then $ac \equiv bd \pmod{m}$.

**Section 4: Proof**

To prove that $108^3 - 7^3$ is a multiple of $101$, we can use the property of congruences that states that if $a \equiv b \pmod{m}$ and $b \equiv c \pmod{m}$, then $a \equiv c \pmod{m}$.

First, we note that $108 \equiv 7 \pmod{101}$. This means that $108 - 7 = 101$, which is a multiple of $101$. Therefore, $108^3 - 7^3 \equiv 101 \cdot 108^2 - 7^3 \equiv 101 \cdot 108 \cdot 108 - 7^3 \equiv 101 \cdot (108^3 - 7^3) \pmod{101}$.

**Conclusion:**

In this lesson, we learned how to use congruences to prove that $108^3 - 7^3$ is a multiple of $101$. We also learned about factoring and the properties of congruences. By understanding these concepts, we can solve similar problems in the future.

**Glossary:**

- Congruence: A relationship between two numbers that states that they leave the same remainder when divided by a third number.
- Factoring: The process of breaking down an expression into its prime factors.
- Property of Congruences: A rule that governs the behavior of congruences.
- Multiple: A number that is the product of two or more other numbers.
- Modulo: A mathematical operation that involves dividing one number by another and taking the remainder.
- Remainder: The result of dividing one number by another and taking the remainder.


text: -  (6). 6 results found. Benefits. Distance Radius. Searching For Dog Friendly Places?. The DogFriendly Magazine contains in depth reviews and features of the best places to visit, stay and play.. Find Out More. Featured Listing. Ashdown Park Hotel and Country Club. East Grinstead, East Sussex | 0 miles away. The Roebuck Hotel. Forest Row, East Grinstead, East Sussex | 0.7 miles away. The Gardeners Arms. Ardingly, Sussex | 5.2 miles away. Highley Manor. Balcombe, West Sussex | 7.8 miles away. Old House Inn. Copthorne, West Sussex | 8.6 miles away. Ockenden Manor. Cuckfield, West Sussex |

textbook:
Lesson: How to Use Online Resources to Find Dog-Friendly Places

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to use online resources to find dog-friendly places near us. We will cover various websites and apps that can help us find dog-friendly hotels, restaurants, parks, and other places. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to plan your next trip with your furry friend without worrying about their safety or comfort.

Section 1: Understanding the Need for Dog-Friendly Places

Topic 1: Why are dog-friendly places important?
- Dog-friendly places are important because they provide a safe and comfortable environment for dogs and their owners.
- These places understand the needs of dogs and cater to them, providing amenities like water bowls, treats, and dog beds.
- Dog-friendly places also offer activities like hiking trails, dog parks, and pet-friendly beaches.

Topic 2: What are the benefits of dog-friendly places?
- The benefits of dog-friendly places include socialization opportunities for dogs, mental health benefits for owners, and the ability to travel with pets.
- Dog-friendly places also promote responsible pet ownership by encouraging vaccinations and licensing.
- These places can also boost local economies by attracting pet-loving tourists.

Section 2: Finding Dog-Friendly Places Online

Topic 1: What websites and apps can I use to find dog-friendly places?
- Some popular websites and apps for finding dog-friendly places include BringFido, DogTrekker, and PetsWelcome.
- These platforms allow users to search for dog-friendly hotels, restaurants, parks, and other places based on location and amenities.
- They also provide reviews and ratings from other pet owners to help you make an informed decision.

Topic 2: How do I use these websites and apps?
- To use these websites and apps, you will need to create an account and enter your location.
- You can then search for dog-friendly places based on your preferences, such as pet-friendly hotels near a certain landmark or restaurant.
- Once you find a place that interests you, you can read reviews and ratings from other pet owners before making a reservation or visit.

Section 3: Practical Examples of Using Online Resources

Topic 1: How can I use online resources to plan a trip with my dog?
- Suppose you want to plan a trip to New York City with your dog.
- You can use BringFido to search for dog-friendly hotels in the city center.
- Once you find a hotel that suits your needs, you can read reviews from other pet owners and book a room.
- You can also use DogTrekker to find dog-friendly restaurants and parks in the area.

Topic 2: How can I use online resources to find local dog-friendly places?
- If you want to find local dog-friendly places, you can use PetsWelcome.
- Enter your location and search for dog-friendly hotels, restaurants, or parks.
- You can also filter your search based on amenities, such as pet beds or water bowls.
- Once you find a place that interests you, you can read reviews and ratings from other pet owners before visiting.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to use online resources to find dog-friendly places. We covered various websites and apps that cater to dogs and their owners, including BringFido, DogTrekker, and PetsWelcome. We also practiced using these platforms to plan a trip and find local dog-friendly places. By applying these skills, you can travel with your furry friend safely and comfortably.

Glossary:
- Dog-friendly: A place that is welcoming and accommodating to dogs and their owners.
- Pet-friendly: A place that allows pets, usually with certain restrictions or requirements.
- Responsible pet ownership: The practice of caring for pets in a way that promotes their health, safety, and well-being.


text:
Sonochemical synthesis of lanthanide ions doped CeF3 nanoparticles: potential materials for solid state lighting devices.
Nanocrystalline CeF3 and CeF3 doped with Dy3+, Tb3+ and Eu3+ ions have been successfully synthesized via a mild ultrasound assisted route from an aqueous solution of cerium nitrate and potassium borofluoride. The nanoparticles obtained were characterized extensively by techniques like powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction. Their luminescence properties have also been studied. The nanoparticles showed characteristic emission of respective dopants (Dy3+ and Tb3+) when excited at the 4f --> 5d transition of Ce3+. The chromaticity coordinates for these samples were calculated and it was observed that the CeF3 co doped with Dy3+ and Tb3+ gave an emission very close to white light.

textbook:
Lesson: Sonochemical Synthesis of Nanoparticles for Solid State Lighting Devices

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about sonochemical synthesis, a method used to create nanoparticles that can be used in solid state lighting devices. We will focus on the synthesis of lanthanide ions doped CeF3 nanoparticles, which have potential applications in producing white light.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is understanding the process of sonochemical synthesis and its application in creating nanoparticles for solid state lighting devices.

Section 1: Sonochemical Synthesis
Topic 1: What is sonochemical synthesis?
Sonochemical synthesis is a method that uses ultrasound waves to create chemical reactions in a liquid medium. It is a green and energy-efficient technique that can produce nanoparticles with high purity and uniform size distribution.

Topic 2: How does sonochemical synthesis work?
Ultrasound waves generate cavitation bubbles in the liquid medium. These bubbles collapse, producing high temperatures and pressures that cause the precursors to decompose and form nanoparticles. The ultrasound waves also help in the reduction of metal ions to their respective oxidation states, leading to the formation of doped nanoparticles.

Section 2: Synthesis of Lanthanide Ions Doped CeF3 Nanoparticles
Topic 1: Why do we use CeF3 as a host material?
CeF3 is a suitable host material for lanthanide ions because it has a high solubility in water, which allows for easy synthesis of nanoparticles. Additionally, CeF3 has a large bandgap, which means that it can efficiently convert the energy from the excited lanthanide ions into visible light.

Topic 2: What are the steps involved in synthesizing lanthanide ions doped CeF3 nanoparticles?
1. Dissolve cerium nitrate and potassium borofluoride in water to form a clear solution.
2. Apply ultrasound waves to the solution to generate cavitation bubbles and initiate the synthesis process.
3. Monitor the reaction progress using techniques like UV-Visible spectroscopy and dynamic light scattering.
4. Centrifuge the reaction mixture to separate the nanoparticles from the unreacted precursors.
5. Wash the nanoparticles with distilled water and ethanol to remove any residual impurities.
6. Dry the nanoparticles and store them in a desiccator until further use.

Section 3: Characterization and Luminescence Properties of Lanthanide Ions Doped CeF3 Nanoparticles
Topic 1: How are the nanoparticles characterized?
The synthesized nanoparticles are characterized using techniques like powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and selected area electron diffraction (SAED). These techniques provide information about the crystal structure, size, shape, and morphology of the nanoparticles.

Topic 2: What are the luminescence properties of lanthanide ions doped CeF3 nanoparticles?
The nanoparticles show characteristic emission of respective dopants (Dy3+ and Tb3+) when excited at the 4f --> 5d transition of Ce3+. The chromaticity coordinates for these samples were calculated, and it was observed that the CeF3 co doped with Dy3+ and Tb3+ gave an emission very close to white light.

Section 4: Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about sonochemical synthesis, a green and energy-efficient method used to create nanoparticles for solid state lighting devices. We focused on the synthesis of lanthanide ions doped CeF3 nanoparticles, which have potential applications in producing white light. By understanding the process of sonochemical synthesis and its application in creating nanoparticles, we can contribute to the development of more efficient and sustainable lighting solutions.

Glossary:
- Sonochemical synthesis: A method that uses ultrasound waves to create chemical reactions in a liquid medium, resulting in the formation of nanoparticles.
- Lanthanide ions: A series of elements with atomic numbers 57-71, characterized by their electronic configuration and similar chemical properties.
- CeF3: A compound of cerium and fluorine, used as a host material for lanthanide ions doped nanoparticles.
- Ultrasound waves: High-frequency sound waves with frequencies above the audible range of humans.
- Cavitation bubbles: Small bubbles formed in a liquid due to the rapid change in pressure caused by ultrasound waves.
- Nanoparticles: Particles with sizes ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers.
- Solid state lighting devices: Devices that use solid materials to emit light, such as LEDs and OLEDs.


text: Introducing the Dowel Lounge Armchair and Loveseat designed by Lime Studio. This modern lounge collection is perfect for high-use commercial spaces like restaurants, offices, and cafeterias.. Ferdinand is a modern collection of chairs and stools for commercial spaces. The new collection is designed by Gridy and manufactured in North America.. A new mid-century inspired wood dining chair and barstool for modern commercial spaces like restaurants, cafes, office interiors, and universities.. The Hurdle collection gets an update with the help of a molded plywood shell and upholstery. Meet the Full Hurdle collection.. The Leaf Chair by TON is a modern, commercial-grade wooden dining chair and barstool collection with a solid frame and a plywood seat and back.. Introducing the Alfred Collection, designed by Paul James for Grand Rapids Chair Company. The Alfred chair and barstool are a modern, more comfortable take on the nostalgic bucket chair.. Don."

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Modern Commercial Furniture Design

**Section 1: Introduction**

In this lesson, we will explore the world of modern commercial furniture design. We will learn about different types of furniture, their designs, and the companies that produce them. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to identify different styles of furniture and understand the factors that go into designing them.

**Section 2: Types of Modern Commercial Furniture**

There are several types of modern commercial furniture, including:

1. Seating - Chairs, stools, and benches designed for commercial spaces like restaurants, offices, and cafeterias.
2. Tables - Tables of various sizes and shapes designed for commercial use.
3. Storage - Cabinets, shelves, and other storage solutions designed for commercial spaces.
4. Lighting - Lights and light fixtures designed for commercial use.

**Section 3: Design Elements**

Design elements play a crucial role in modern commercial furniture design. These elements include:

1. Functionality - Furniture must be functional and serve its intended purpose effectively.
2. Durability - Furniture must be able to withstand heavy use and last for a long time.
3. Style - Furniture must fit the aesthetic of the space in which it will be used.
4. Comfort - Furniture should be comfortable to sit or stand on for extended periods.

**Section 4: Famous Commercial Furniture Companies**

There are several famous commercial furniture companies that produce modern furniture, including:

1. Lime Studio - Produces the Dowel Lounge Armchair and Loveseat, a modern lounge collection for high-use commercial spaces.
2. Gridy - Designs the Ferdinand collection, a modern collection of chairs and stools for commercial spaces.
3. TON - Produces the Leaf Chair, a modern, commercial-grade wooden dining chair and barstool collection.
4. Grand Rapids Chair Company - Creates the Alfred Collection, designed by Paul James for commercial use.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

In this lesson, we learned about modern commercial furniture design, including the different types of furniture, design elements, and famous companies that produce them. We also explored the importance of functionality, durability, style, and comfort in commercial furniture design. By understanding these concepts, we can appreciate the effort and skill that goes into creating modern commercial furniture.


text: Specifications for Exterior Woodworking Joint #11. #11. DOUBLE FLOATING MORTISE AND TENON. An efficient effort toward a strong joint with double the glue mass of a single tenon. Click Here, or on the sketch below for the full-size, 2-page PDF.. JOINERY #11. Charles tapping the tenons in place. An important caveat; the added tenon is of less value when it fits too loosely within it’s mortise.. Because the joint at the top hinge stile bears the greatest load, we may implement the double-tenon only here. With the bottom tenon serving largely to maintain the lateral integrity.. JOINERY #11. Nothing fancy. To insure an effective service, the tenons must be tight enough they require tapping into place. A double tenon not only doubles the glue mass, it doubles the shoulders.. JOINERY #11.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Joinery #11 - Double Floating Mortise and Tenon Joint
Level: Primary through High School
Introduction:
Joinery #11 is a type of woodworking joint that uses two tenons to create a strong and efficient connection between two pieces of wood. This joint is commonly used in furniture making, cabinetry, and other woodworking projects where a strong and durable connection is required. In this lesson, we will learn about the principles behind this joint, how to create it, and its applications in various scenarios.
Section 1: Theory
- What is a mortise and tenon joint?
A mortise and tenon joint is a traditional woodworking joint that uses a mortise (a hole) and tenon (a tongue) to connect two pieces of wood.
- How does a double floating mortise and tenon joint work?
A double floating mortise and tenon joint consists of two tenons that fit into two mortises. The joint is held together by glue, which creates a strong bond between the two pieces of wood. The "floating" part of the joint refers to the fact that one of the tenons is not fixed in place, allowing for some movement between the two pieces of wood.
- Why is this joint useful?
This joint is useful because it provides a strong and durable connection between two pieces of wood while also allowing for some movement. This can be helpful in situations where the wood may expand or contract due to changes in temperature or humidity.
Section 2: Practice
- How do you create a double floating mortise and tenon joint?
To create a double floating mortise and tenon joint, you will need to follow these steps:
1. Cut two mortises into one piece of wood.
2. Cut two tenons on another piece of wood.
3. Fit the tenons into the mortises and mark the position of the tenons.
4. Cut away any excess wood around the tenons.
5. Sand the joint smooth.
6. Apply glue to the joint and press the two pieces of wood together.
7. Clamp the joint together and allow it to dry.
- What are some tips for creating a strong and durable joint?
To create a strong and durable joint, make sure that the mortises are cut square and true, and that the tenons fit snugly into the mortises. Use a sharp chisel to cut the mortises and tenons, and sand the joint smooth to ensure a clean fit. Also, make sure that the glue is applied evenly and generously to the joint, and that the clamps are tightened firmly but not over-tightened.
Section 3: Application
- What are some examples of where this joint could be used?
This joint could be used in a variety of woodworking projects, such as furniture, cabinets, and doors. It could also be used in construction projects, such as building a deck or a bridge.
- How does this joint compare to other types of woodworking joints?
This joint is similar to other mortise and tenon joints, but the addition of a second tenon allows for some movement between the two pieces of wood. This can be useful in situations where the wood may expand or contract due to changes in temperature or humidity. Compared to other types of woodworking joints, such as dowels or biscuits, this joint is stronger and more durable.
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the principles behind a double floating mortise and tenon joint, how to create it, and its applications in various scenarios. This joint is a useful tool for anyone interested in woodworking, and understanding its principles can help you create strong and durable connections between pieces of wood.