text:
Bolivia - Working conditions

The Bolivian labor force is variously estimated at 2.5 million to 3.4
million. Reliable, exact data are not available, mainly because
agricultural workers are uncounted. In addition, increasing numbers of
the workforce rely on self-employment. Labor participation in 1997 from
the available workforce was 82.3 percent male and 59.8 percent female,
giving an overall 70.7 percent. Unemployment runs close to 40 percent.
At the same time, hunger and homelessness are hardly present. Extended
family ties and intra-family support are strong and traditional.
Out-migration of unskilled workers to neighboring countries, especially
Argentina, is estimated at 30,000 per year. There is a minimum wage
(often not complied with) of about US$45 per month as of March 2001.

Household Consumption in PPP Terms

Country

All food

Clothing and footwear

Fuel and power
a

Health care
b

Education
b

Transport & Communications

Other

Bolivia

37

6

11

9

14

5

20

United States

13

9

9

4

6

8

51

Brazil

22

13

18

15

34

4

-6

Peru

26

7

17

13

5

7

25

Data represent percentage of consumption in PPP terms.

a
Excludes energy used for transport.

b
Includes government and private expenditures.

SOURCE:
World Bank.
World Development Indicators 2000.

58 Worldmark Encyclopedia of National Economies

Labor unions in Bolivia are a significant political and economic force.
But the number of members, past and present, is in dispute. There are 2
unions, the Confederation of Bolivian Workers (COB), which has a
monopoly of the urban workers, and the Confederation of the United
Workers of Bolivian Peasants (CSUTCB), which represents all rural
workers. Both COB and CSUTCB have their roots in the social and
political struggle of the 1940s which culminated in the revolution of
1952. For decades, both of these unions were an integral part of the
government and claimed co-responsibility for the 1952 revolution that
introduced radical political, economic, and social changes. However, in
the 1980s, the unions became less influential and their membership
declined. A reliable source estimated that COB membership in 1992 was
between 150,000 and 200,000. COB and CSUTCB are ideologically
oriented—anti-free market and strongly opposed to privatization
and capitalization, to the World Bank and IMF and their programs and
loans to Bolivia, and to foreign ownership or co-ownership of means of
production. COB still can mount frequent strikes, stoppages, and
demonstrations as leverage.

CSUTCB's roots also go back to the 1940s with the struggle for
indigenous rights which included universal voting rights, significant
agrarian reform including the breakup of the large private farms, and
the abolition of peonage (a system which forces debtors into the service
of their creditors), all of which were achieved in 1952. In the 1980s,
CSUTCB too lost government affiliation and support which has never been
regained. The exodus of many rural highlanders to the eastern lowlands
weakened the group's power base in the western highlands and
central valleys. In the late 1980s and the 1990s, the CSUTCB regained
strength because of the policies of the government, pressured by the
United States, to destroy the illegal coca farms with crop substitution,
which nearly all of the growers (with mostly small farms and plots)
strongly opposed. One union leader was elected by the coca growers to
the Bolivian legislature. Like the COB, the CSUTCB opposes privatization
which is often with foreign funding, presence, and pressures (identified
as neo-liberal policies of the government).

A power struggle between various leaders of the supposedly united rural
federation has lately been intense, primarily because regional
differences undermine a unified front. For example, the coca issue is
predominant in the central valleys, especially in the Chapare
(Department of Cochabamba), where the farmers of coca have gained some
modest economic affluence. Yet, the coca problem is not too meaningful
to the rural inhabitants of the mountains and highlands (
altiplano
and
cordillera
) of western Bolivia, where poverty is the main issue. This region has
also experienced a resurgence in ethnic pride and identity, including a
nostalgic look back to the pre-colonial days of the great Inca Empire.
There are current claims that the great gains of the 1952 revolution
were too little or are being reversed by the "neo-liberal"
policies of the IMF, World Bank, the United States, and the EU. These
rural leaders, even more than the COB, have often been disruptive by
organizing marches, blockades, demonstrations, sit-ins, and hunger
strikes, but so far they have failed to change the government policies.

The COB and CSUTCB and their leaders use modern technologies such as
cellular phones and web sites to present their case to the Bolivian
people and the international community. All indications are that they
will actively participate in the 2002 general elections. As working
conditions have improved slowly over the years the unions have failed to
gain more support. Average personal income in 2000 reached US$1,300 a
year, up from somewhat less than US$1,000 in the 1980s.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Labor Force in Bolivia

Introduction:

In this lesson, we will learn about the labor force in Bolivia. We will explore the size of the labor force, the participation rate, and the unemployment rate. We will also discuss the impact of migration on the labor force and the cost of living in Bolivia.

Section 1: Understanding the Labor Force

What is the labor force?

The labor force refers to all individuals who are employed or actively seeking employment. It includes both the employed and the unemployed who are willing and able to work.

Size of the Labor Force in Bolivia

The size of the labor force in Bolivia is estimated to be between 2.5 million and 3.4 million. However, accurate data is not available due to the large number of agricultural workers who are not counted.

Participation Rate in the Labor Force

The labor participation rate in Bolivia is 70.7%, which means that 70.7% of the working-age population is either employed or actively seeking employment. This rate is higher for men (82.3%) than for women (59.8%).

Unemployment Rate in Bolivia

The unemployment rate in Bolivia is estimated to be around 40%. This means that 40% of the labor force is currently without work.

Migration and the Labor Force

Many unskilled workers in Bolivia migrate to neighboring countries such as Argentina. It is estimated that 30,000 people migrate per year. This migration can have both positive and negative effects on the labor force in Bolivia.

Section 2: Cost of Living in Bolivia

Minimum Wage in Bolivia

The minimum wage in Bolivia is about US$45 per month as of March 2021. This is often not complied with, leading to low wages for many workers.

Household Consumption in PPP Terms

Household consumption refers to the total amount of goods and services purchased by households. In PPP terms, this means that the value of household consumption is adjusted to account for differences in the cost of living across countries. In Bolivia, household consumption is relatively low compared to other countries.

Section 3: Conclusion

In conclusion, we have learned about the labor force in Bolivia, including its size, participation rate, and unemployment rate. We have also explored the impact of migration on the labor force and the cost of living in Bolivia. By understanding these factors, we can gain insight into the economic and social conditions in Bolivia.


text: exterior doors wood modern r front doors contemporary door wood homes entry pulls.. multi horizontal plank wood door doors, exterior wood, exterior wood doors home building materials wholesale and supply, exterior doors wood and glass modern front wooden main design, modern wood and glass front doors wooden door exterior,half lite alder wood exterior doors customize and order online ,exterior wood double doors ,how to choose a front door wood steel fiberglass ,entry doors , home exterior doors modern house design ideas.. Related Post. How Much Is Laminate Wood Flooring Frozen Bath Toy Lightweight Baby Blanket Bedroom Seating Ideas Wiring A Honeywell Thermostat Small Lockable Safe Tv Monitor On Stand Toddler Loft Bed Magnetic Reed Door Switch Champion 8000 Watt Generator Makita 45 Inch Grinder Solid Wood Bunk Beds Twin Over Full Concrete Sealer For Garage Floor Can You Swiffer Laminate Floors How Does A Whole House Surge Protector Work

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Exploring the World of Exterior Doors
Introduction:
Exterior doors are an essential part of any building. They provide security, privacy, and aesthetic appeal. In this lesson, we will explore the different types of exterior doors, their materials, and the benefits of each. We will also discuss the importance of proper maintenance and care for exterior doors.
Section 1: Types of Exterior Doors
There are several types of exterior doors, including:
- Entry doors: These are the primary doors that lead into a building. They can be made of wood, metal, or glass.
- Patio doors: These are typically found in homes and lead to a backyard or patio area. They can be sliding or swinging doors and are often made of glass or aluminum.
- French doors: These are typically found in homes and are used as a decorative element. They can be made of wood, glass, or metal and are often used in place of a traditional wall.
- Storm doors: These are secondary doors that are placed in front of the main entrance to provide additional protection during inclement weather.
Section 2: Materials Used in Exterior Doors
Exterior doors can be made of a variety of materials, including:
- Wood: Wood doors are classic and timeless. They can be stained or painted to match any color scheme.
- Metal: Metal doors are durable and can be made of steel, aluminum, or bronze. They are often used in commercial buildings due to their strength and security features.
- Glass: Glass doors are popular for their transparency and ability to let in natural light. They can be made of tempered glass for safety purposes.
- Fiberglass: Fiberglass doors are strong and durable. They are resistant to warping, rotting, and insect damage.
Section 3: Benefits of Proper Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance and care are essential for exterior doors to last for many years. Some benefits of regular maintenance include:
- Increased longevity: Regular cleaning and lubrication can help prevent rust and other forms of damage.
- Improved appearance: Dirt and grime can make exterior doors look unappealing. Regular cleaning can help maintain their beauty.
- Enhanced security: Properly functioning locks and hinges can prevent forced entry and protect your property.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, exterior doors play a crucial role in the security and aesthetics of any building. By understanding the different types of exterior doors, materials used, and benefits of proper maintenance, we can make informed decisions about our exterior door needs.
Glossary:
- Entry doors: The primary doors that lead into a building.
- Patio doors: Secondary doors that lead to a backyard or patio area.
- French doors: Decorative doors typically found in homes.
- Storm doors: Secondary doors placed in front of the main entrance to provide additional protection during inclement weather.
- Wood: A classic and timeless material used in exterior doors.
- Metal: A durable material often used in commercial buildings.
- Glass: A transparent material that allows for natural light to enter.
- Fiberglass: A strong and durable material that is resistant to warping, rotting, and insect damage.


text: We help alleviate the stresses of poverty in ways that engage & empower people. from roofs to clean water and healthcare to education, together we build solutions that make sense.. Thank you to the communities that we are privileged enough to work with, for opening their doors & our eyes.. And to all of you whose support continues to make these projects possible, we couldn't do any of this without you.. Unlike bloated, traditional organizations that often have multiple layers obscurifying the actual initiative and results – The Latitude Project excels at identifying need at a granular level and collaborating with locals, government and donors to ensure the right resources get to the right place without unnecessary waste.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Identify Needs at a Granular Level and Collaborate Effectively

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to identify needs at a granular level and collaborate effectively to ensure that resources are directed to the right place. This is an important skill for anyone who wants to make a positive impact on society, whether working in the non-profit sector or in government.

Section 1: Identifying Needs at a Granular Level

Topic 1: Understanding Poverty
- Poverty refers to a lack of access to basic necessities such as food, shelter, and healthcare.
- Poverty can be caused by a variety of factors, including lack of education, lack of employment opportunities, and natural disasters.
- Poverty can have a ripple effect, leading to further social and economic issues.

Topic 2: Conducting Needs Assessments
- A needs assessment is a process used to identify the specific needs of a community.
- This involves gathering data on the community's demographics, resources, and challenges.
- Needs assessments can be conducted through surveys, focus groups, and interviews.

Topic 3: Analyzing Data
- Once data has been collected, it must be analyzed to identify patterns and trends.
- This involves using statistical software to create graphs and charts.
- Data analysis can help identify which needs are most pressing and where resources should be directed.

Section 2: Collaborating Effectively

Topic 1: Building Partnerships
- Collaboration is essential when working to address complex issues such as poverty.
- Building partnerships involves identifying organizations and individuals who share your goals and values.
- These partnerships can lead to more effective and sustainable solutions.

Topic 2: Communicating Clearly
- Clear communication is essential when working with multiple stakeholders.
- This involves setting clear goals and objectives, and regularly communicating progress and challenges.
- Clear communication can prevent misunderstandings and ensure that everyone is working towards the same goals.

Topic 3: Evaluating Progress
- Evaluating progress is an important part of collaboration.
- This involves tracking progress against goals and objectives, and making adjustments as needed.
- Regular evaluation can help ensure that resources are being used effectively and that progress is being made.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to identify needs at a granular level and collaborate effectively to ensure that resources are directed to the right place. By conducting needs assessments, analyzing data, building partnerships, and evaluating progress, we can make a positive impact on society. By applying these skills, we can make a difference in the lives of those who need it most.


text:
Dynamic shear jamming in dense granular suspensions under extension.
Unlike dry granular materials, a dense granular suspension like cornstarch in water can strongly resist extensional flows. At low extension rates, such a suspension behaves like a viscous fluid, but rapid extension results in a response where stresses far exceed the predictions of lubrication hydrodynamics and capillarity. To understand this remarkable mechanical response, we experimentally measure the normal force imparted by a large bulk of the suspension on a plate moving vertically upward at a controlled velocity. We observe that, above a velocity threshold, the peak force increases by orders of magnitude. Using fast ultrasound imaging we map out the local velocity profiles inside the suspension, which reveal the formation of a growing jammed region under rapid extension. This region interacts with the rigid boundaries of the container through strong velocity gradients, suggesting a direct connection to the recently proposed shear-jamming mechanism.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Granular Materials and their Properties

### Section 1: Theory

Granular materials are composed of loose, non-cohesive particles that are often found in nature, such as sand, soil, and gravel. They exhibit unique properties due to the interactions between their particles, which can lead to interesting phenomena such as jamming and shear thickening. In this lesson, we will explore the basic theory behind granular materials and their properties.

### Section 2: Practice

1. What is a granular material?
A granular material is a type of material composed of loose, non-cohesive particles that can move relative to each other. Examples include sand, soil, and gravel.

2. Why do granular materials exhibit unique properties?
Granular materials exhibit unique properties due to the interactions between their particles. These interactions can lead to phenomena such as jamming and shear thickening, where the material becomes more resistant to deformation as the applied stress increases.

3. Can you give an example of a granular material?
Sure! An example of a granular material is sand. When you try to dig a hole in the sand, you may notice that it becomes harder to dig as you go deeper. This is because the particles of sand are packing tighter together, making it more difficult to move them.

4. How does jamming occur in granular materials?
Jamming occurs when the particles in a granular material become closely packed together, making it difficult or impossible for them to move. This can happen gradually as more force is applied, or suddenly if the force is too great. Jamming can lead to a material becoming more resistant to deformation as the applied stress increases.

5. What is shear thickening?
Shear thickening is a phenomenon observed in some granular materials where the viscosity of the material increases as the applied shear stress increases. This means that the material becomes more resistant to flow as more force is applied. This behavior is opposite to that of most fluids, which become less viscous (more fluid) under increased stress.

### Section 3: Practical Application

In this section, we will apply the theoretical concepts we learned in the previous sections to a real-world scenario. Imagine you are an engineer tasked with designing a machine that sorts grains based on size. You want to ensure that the machine is efficient and effective at sorting the grains.

1. How could you use the unique properties of granular materials to your advantage in designing the sorting machine?
One way to take advantage of the unique properties of granular materials is to use vibration or airflow to separate the grains based on their size. For example, you could use a vibrating table to cause smaller grains to move around more, while larger grains would remain stationary. This would allow you to separate the grains based on their size.

2. What factors should you consider when designing the sorting machine?
Some factors you should consider when designing the sorting machine include the size and shape of the grains, the desired level of separation, and the efficiency of the sorting process. You should also consider any potential safety hazards and how to minimize them.

3. How could you test the effectiveness of the sorting machine?
One way to test the effectiveness of the sorting machine is to feed it grains of different sizes and observe how well they are sorted. You could also use sensors or cameras to measure the accuracy of the sorting process. Additionally, you could conduct statistical analyses to determine the efficiency of the sorting machine and identify any areas for improvement.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we explored the basic theory behind granular materials and their properties. We learned about the unique properties of granular materials, such as jamming and shear thickening, and how these properties can be applied in real-world scenarios. By understanding these concepts, we can design more effective machines and systems that take advantage of the unique properties of granular materials.


text: Hiking Highlight. The idyllic village can only be reached on foot or by train from Lauterbrunnen or Kleine Scheidegg. In summer as in winter a highlight.. October 10, 2018. We were here during a time when shops and businesses were shutting down and prepping for the ski season (mid to late October). There wasn't much open so make sure you've packed a proper lunch.. November 16, 2018. In the know? Log-in to add a tip for other adventurers!. Our Tour recommendations are based on thousands of activities completed by other people on komoot.

textbook:
Title: Hiking Highlights: A Guide to Exploring the Great Outdoors

Introduction:
Hiking is an excellent way to explore the great outdoors, get some exercise, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced hiker, there are always new trails to discover and new challenges to overcome. In this guide, we'll cover the basics of hiking, including what to bring, how to choose the right trail, and how to stay safe while you're out on the trail.

Section 1: Getting Started with Hiking

1.1 What do I need to bring on a hike?
Hiking is a relatively simple activity, but there are a few essential items that you should bring with you to ensure your safety and comfort. Here are some of the most important things to pack:

- Water: Staying hydrated is crucial when you're outside, so bring plenty of water with you. A reusable water bottle or hydration system is ideal.
- Snacks: Bring some high-energy snacks like nuts, dried fruit, or granola bars to keep your energy levels up.
- Map and compass: If you're hiking in an unfamiliar area, bring a map and compass to help you navigate.
- First aid kit: Accidents can happen, so it's always a good idea to be prepared. A small first aid kit with bandages, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers can go a long way.
- Sun protection: Even on cloudy days, the sun can still burn your skin. Wear a hat, bring sunscreen, and wear sunglasses to protect your eyes.

1.2 How do I choose the right trail?
Choosing the right trail for your skill level and interests is essential for a fun and safe hiking experience. Here are some things to consider when selecting a trail:

- Difficulty level: Choose a trail that matches your fitness level and experience. If you're a beginner, start with an easy trail that's short in distance and has minimal elevation gain.
- Distance: Decide how far you want to hike before you start. Some trails can take several hours or even days to complete.
- Terrain: Consider the terrain of the trail. Some trails may be rocky or steep, while others may be flat and smooth.
- Weather conditions: Check the weather forecast before you go and choose a trail that will be appropriate for the conditions.

1.3 How do I stay safe while hiking?
Staying safe while hiking is essential for an enjoyable experience. Here are some tips to help you stay safe while you're out on the trail:

- Tell someone your plans: Let someone know where you're going and when you plan to be back.
- Stick to the trail: Don't stray from the trail, as this can lead to getting lost or damaging the environment.
- Wear appropriate clothing and footwear: Choose clothing and footwear that will keep you warm, dry, and comfortable.
- Carry enough food and water: Bring enough food and water to last you for the duration of your hike, plus some extra in case of emergencies.
- Know your limits: Don't push yourself too hard. If you feel tired or unwell, take a break or turn back.

Section 2: Exploring Hiking Trails

2.1 What types of hiking trails are there?
There are many different types of hiking trails, and each offers its own unique experience. Here are some common types of trails:

- Nature trail: A nature trail is a self-guided walk that takes you through a natural area, often with interpretive signs to help you learn about the plants and animals that live there.
- Scenic trail: A scenic trail is a trail that takes you through beautiful landscapes and offers stunning views.
- Historic trail: A historic trail is a trail that takes you through an area with historical significance, such as a battlefield or an old settlement.
- Recreational trail: A recreational trail is a trail that's designed for multiple uses, such as hiking, biking, and horseback riding.

2.2 How do I choose the right trail for me?
Choosing the right trail for you depends on your interests, skill level, and available time. Here are some things to consider when choosing a trail:

- Difficulty level: Choose a trail that matches your fitness level and experience. If you're a beginner, start with an easy trail that's short in distance and has minimal elevation gain.
- Distance: Decide how far you want to hike before you start. Some trails can take several hours or even days to complete.
- Terrain: Consider the terrain of the trail. Some trails may be rocky or steep, while others may be flat and smooth.
- Weather conditions: Check the weather forecast before you go and choose a trail that will be appropriate for the conditions.

2.3 What are some popular hiking trails?
Some popular hiking trails around the world include:

- Appalachian Trail (USA)
- Pacific Crest Trail (USA)
- Tour du Mont Blanc (France, Italy, Switzerland)
- Inca Trail (Peru)
- Milford Track (New Zealand)

Section 3: Hiking Tips and Tricks

3.1 How do I avoid getting lost while hiking?
Getting lost while hiking can be dangerous, so it's essential to take precautions to avoid it. Here are some tips to help you avoid getting lost:

- Stick to the trail: Don't stray from the trail, as this can lead to getting lost or damaging the environment.
- Carry a map and compass: A map and compass can help you navigate and find your way back to the trail if you get off track.
- Use a GPS device: A GPS device can help you navigate and find your way back to the trail if you get off track.
- Tell someone your plans: Let someone know where you're going and when you plan to be back.

3.2 How do I deal with injuries while hiking?
Injuries while hiking can happen, but there are some things you can do to prepare for them. Here are some tips for dealing with injuries while hiking:

- First aid kit: Bring a small first aid kit with bandages, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers to treat minor injuries.
- Know your limits: Don't push yourself too hard. If you feel tired or unwell, take a break or turn back.
- Stay calm: If you do get injured, try to stay calm and assess the situation.
- Seek help: If you can't treat the injury yourself, seek help from other hikers or call for assistance.

Conclusion:
Hiking is an excellent way to explore the great outdoors, get some exercise, and enjoy the beauty of nature. By following the tips in this guide, you can choose the right trail, avoid getting lost, and stay safe while you're out on the trail. With the right preparation and knowledge, you can enjoy hiking for years to come.


text: The American Civil Liberties Union said Thursday that border inspectors have used excessive force and performed humiliating body searches on travelers entering the United States from Mexico ». New Border Patrol strategy targets repeat crossers. With border crossings at a 40-year low, the U.S. Border Patrol announced a new strategy Tuesday that targets repeat crossers and tries to find out why they keeping coming.Read More ». US: Mexico seized 68,000 guns from US since 2006 » ». Volunteer strike force on border gets Senate OK. .. Report: Tough laws don’t make illegal immigrants ‘self-deport’. Strong family ties, the cost of returning to their native countries and fewer economic opportunities back home have kept illegal immigrants in the U.S., despite strict immigration laws here, a new report claims.Read More »

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the US-Mexico Border

Introduction:
The US-Mexico border is a complex and contentious issue. It is a place where cultures meet, economies intersect, and politics collide. In this lesson, we will explore the history, current events, and future of the US-Mexico border. We will examine the reasons behind migration, the impact of border policies, and the role of technology in border security. By the end of this lesson, you will have a deeper understanding of the issues surrounding the US-Mexico border and how they affect our world today.

Section 1: History of the US-Mexico Border

Question: What were the main reasons for drawing the US-Mexico border in 1848?
Answer: The main reasons for drawing the US-Mexico border in 1848 were to resolve territorial disputes between the two countries and to establish a clear boundary for trade and commerce.

Question: How has the US-Mexico border changed over time?
Answer: The US-Mexico border has evolved over time due to political changes, economic factors, and social movements. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 established the current border between the two countries. Since then, there have been several wars, treaties, and agreements that have shaped the border as we know it today.

Section 2: Current Events at the US-Mexico Border

Question: What are some of the current issues facing the US-Mexico border?
Answer: Some of the current issues facing the US-Mexico border include immigration, drug trafficking, and human rights abuses. There has been a recent increase in migrants attempting to cross the border, leading to tensions between the US and Mexican governments. Additionally, drug cartels continue to operate along the border, smuggling drugs into the US and causing violence in both countries.

Question: How have US border policies changed under the Trump administration?
Answer: Under the Trump administration, there has been a significant increase in border enforcement and deportations. The administration has implemented a "zero-tolerance" policy towards immigrants, leading to family separations at the border. Additionally, the administration has attempted to build a wall along the US-Mexico border, despite opposition from many politicians and activists.

Section 3: Future of the US-Mexico Border

Question: What technologies are being used to secure the US-Mexico border?
Answer: There are several technologies being used to secure the US-Mexico border, including drones, sensors, and cameras. These technologies are designed to detect and prevent unauthorized crossings, as well as to track the movement of individuals and vehicles along the border.

Question: What challenges does the US-Mexico border face in the future?
Answer: The US-Mexico border faces several challenges in the future, including climate change, population growth, and political instability. Climate change may lead to increased migration as people flee droughts and other environmental disasters. Additionally, the population along the border is expected to grow rapidly, putting pressure on resources and infrastructure. Finally, ongoing political instability in Mexico and other parts of Central America may lead to increased migration and border security concerns.

Conclusion:
Understanding the US-Mexico border is essential for anyone interested in global politics, economics, and culture. This lesson has provided an overview of the history, current events, and future of the border. By examining the reasons behind migration, the impact of border policies, and the role of technology in border security, we can better understand the complex issues surrounding the US-Mexico border.

Glossary:
- Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo: A treaty signed in 1848 between the United States and Mexico that established the current border between the two countries.
- Drug cartel: A criminal organization involved in the production, distribution, and sale of drugs, particularly narcotics such as cocaine, heroin, and marijuana.
- Zero-tolerance policy: A policy that enforces strict punishment for any violation of a rule or law, without exceptions or exemptions.


text: All packages will put you in a better position to make a degree application. The longer package gives us and you more time to help prepare and develop your portfolio and at the same time discuss your longer term aspirations and hopes and guide you in the right direction. Each package includes a careers advice session.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Choose the Right Package for Your Degree Application

Introduction:
Choosing the right package for your degree application is an important decision that can affect your chances of getting into the college or university of your choice. In this lesson, we will explore the different types of packages available and what to consider when selecting one.

Section 1: Understanding the Packages

**Topic 1: Types of Packages**
- There are different types of packages available for degree applications, such as admissions consulting, essay editing, and interview preparation.
- Each package has its own benefits and features that can help you improve your application.

**Topic 2: Longer vs. Shorter Packages**
- Longer packages typically provide more time for portfolio development and career guidance, while shorter packages may focus on specific aspects of the application process.
- Consider how much time you have before your application deadline and what areas you need the most help with when deciding between longer and shorter packages.

**Topic 3: Careers Advice Sessions**
- Most packages include at least one careers advice session, which can help you understand your options and make informed decisions about your future.
- Use this opportunity to ask questions and get feedback on your goals and aspirations.

Section 2: Considerations for Selecting a Package

**Topic 1: Your Needs and Goals**
- Before selecting a package, consider what you need help with in the application process.
- Are you struggling with writing your personal statement or do you need help preparing for interviews?
- Knowing your needs and goals will help you choose the right package for your situation.

**Topic 2: Budget**
- Packages can vary in price, so it's important to consider your budget when choosing one.
- Look for packages that offer the best value for your money and provide the services you need.

**Topic 3: Reputation**
- Research the reputation of the package provider before making a decision.
- Look for reviews and testimonials from other students who have used their services.
- A reputable provider can give you the best chance of success in your application.

Section 3: Practical Examples

**Example 1: Personal Statement Editing Package**
- This package provides assistance in editing and perfecting your personal statement.
- You will receive feedback on grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure.
- The package also includes a review of your essay's content and organization.

**Example 2: Interview Preparation Package**
- This package helps you prepare for interviews by providing practice questions and feedback.
- You will learn how to answer common interview questions and how to present yourself in the best way possible.
- The package also includes tips on body language and communication skills.

Conclusion:
Choosing the right package for your degree application is an important decision that can affect your chances of getting into the college or university of your choice. By understanding the different types of packages available, considering your needs and goals, and researching providers, you can make an informed decision that will help you succeed in your application process. Remember to use the resources provided in this lesson to guide you in selecting the best package for your needs.


text: 3 Jobs in Myrtle Bank (Tasmania, AU-7259).. Get the latest Jobs in Myrtle Bank via email.. ONLINE HOME BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY - WORK FROM HOME OR JUST...N.A. - Myrtle Bank,<<. Food & Nutritionaustralia.xpatjobs.com - Scottsdale, Tasmania The Food & Nutrition (F&N) Group is based in a state of the art research facility located in Scottsdale, Tasmania. It is part of Land Division within the Defence Science and Techn... [more]. Need a driving instructorStarOfService.com - Invermay, Tasmania What's your goal? License or certification. Age : Adult. Special instruction needs : None. Anything else the driving instructor should know? English is not my mother tongue.. When do you need driving lessons? Tuesday 25 July 2017 (25/07/2017). Where can the driving lessons occur? The driving instr... [more]. Results 1 to 3 of 3 jobs in Myrtle Bank

textbook:
Title: Introduction to Online Job Searching

### Section 1: Understanding the Basics

In today's digital age, searching for a job online has become a common practice. This lesson will introduce you to the basics of online job searching, including creating an effective resume, networking, and finding job opportunities.

### Section 2: Creating an Effective Resume

A resume is a concise summary of your qualifications, experiences, and achievements. Here are some tips on how to create an effective resume:

1. Use clear and easy-to-read fonts.
2. Keep it concise and focused, ideally one page long.
3. Tailor your resume to the specific job you are applying for.
4. Highlight your relevant skills and experiences.
5. Use bullet points to make it easier to read and understand.

### Section 3: Networking

Networking is the process of building relationships with people who can help you find job opportunities. Here are some ways to network:

1. Attend job fairs and career events.
2. Join professional organizations and online forums.
3. Connect with people on social media platforms like LinkedIn.
4. Ask friends, family, and colleagues for referrals.
5. Offer to help others in your network with their job search.

### Section 4: Finding Job Opportunities

There are many ways to find job opportunities online, including:

1. Job search engines like Indeed, Glassdoor, and Monster.
2. Company websites and their career pages.
3. Social media platforms like LinkedIn.
4. Online freelancing platforms like Upwork and Fiverr.

### Section 5: Conclusion

Online job searching can be a powerful tool for finding job opportunities and building your career. By following the tips and strategies outlined in this lesson, you can create an effective resume, network with others in your industry, and find job opportunities that match your skills and interests. Remember to always stay focused on your goals, be persistent, and never stop learning.

### Glossary
- Resume: A document summarizing a person's qualifications, experiences, and achievements.
- Networking: Building relationships with people who can help you find job opportunities.
- Job search engines: Websites that aggregate job listings from various sources.
- Career event: An event where employers and potential employees meet and interact.
- Professional organization: A group of people with similar interests or occupations.
- Social media platform: A website or application that enables users to create and share content or participate in social networking.


text: Despite being at the advanced age of 37, Rangers’ key man for much of this season in front of goal has been veteran Scottish striker Kenny Miller. And now it’s being reported that he might just be on his way out this summer.. It’s been a difficult season for Rangers, and they are currently struggling to finish second in the Scottish Premiership. And the Express reports that may just be a target for fellow Scottish club Hibernian come the summer.. Miller has scored nine goals so far this season for Gers despite being one of the older outfield players in first division football in the entire world. Hibs, a former club of the legend, could be his next destination should be fail to secure a stay with the blue half of Glasgow.. Hibs are currently six points (and have a game in hand) to their nearest rivals in the Scottish Championship, so this would be a pretty good move for them ahead of next season in the Premiership.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Read and Analyze News Articles

Introduction:
In today's fast-paced world, reading news articles is an essential skill to stay informed about current events. However, not all news articles are created equal, and it can be challenging to determine the credibility of the source and the accuracy of the information presented. In this lesson, we will learn how to read and analyze news articles effectively.

Section 1: Reading Techniques

1.1. Headline Analysis
The headline is the first thing you should look at when reading a news article. It should grab your attention and give you a general idea of what the article is about. However, headlines can be misleading or sensationalized to attract readers, so it's essential to read the entire article before forming an opinion.

1.2. Lead Paragraph
The lead paragraph is the most crucial part of the article, as it sets the tone and provides the necessary context for the rest of the story. It should answer the five W's (who, what, when, where, why) and how. If the lead paragraph doesn't provide enough information, read the next few paragraphs to get a better understanding of the story.

1.3. Body Paragraphs
After the lead paragraph, the body of the article should provide more details about the story. It should include quotes from experts or people involved in the event, statistics, and other relevant information. Read each paragraph carefully and try to understand the main idea before moving on to the next one.

1.4. Conclusion
The conclusion is the final paragraph of the article, and it should summarize the main points and provide closure to the story. It should leave the reader with a clear understanding of what happened and what the implications are.

Section 2: Analyzing News Articles

2.1. Source Credibility
Before trusting the information presented in a news article, you must evaluate the credibility of the source. Check if the article is from a reputable news organization or a blog. Also, look at the author's credentials and see if there are any conflicts of interest.

2.2. Fact-Checking
Fact-checking is essential when reading news articles, as not all information presented is accurate. Use reliable sources to verify the facts presented in the article. You can also use tools like Google Trends or Snopes to check the veracity of the information.

2.3. Bias
News organizations and journalists have biases, which can influence the way they present information. Identifying these biases can help you understand the perspective from which the article was written. However, don't rely solely on one source for information, as it may only present one side of the story.

2.4. Context
Understanding the context of the story is crucial when analyzing news articles. Consider the historical, cultural, and political background of the event to get a better understanding of the situation.

Section 3: Conclusion

In conclusion, reading and analyzing news articles is a valuable skill that helps us stay informed about current events. By following the techniques presented in this lesson, we can improve our ability to read news articles effectively and make informed decisions based on the information presented.


text:
LONDON (RNS) During a visit here four years ago, Maggie Ardiente of the American Humanist Association bragged to her British counterparts about the one atheist in the U.S. Congress, Rep. Pete Stark of California.

Her host, the chief executive of the British Humanist Association, indulged her for a moment before mentioning that the U.K.’ s All Party Parliamentary Humanist Group was 150 members strong, most of them elected atheists.

Earlier this month, Ardiente conceded at the World Humanist Congress meeting in Oxford: “We’re really behind when it comes to humanism in politics.”

After Stark, a Democrat, lost his House seat in 2012, the number of openly atheist politicians in U.S. Congress slipped back to zero.

But just because they’re not out does not mean there are no atheists in the halls of Congress. “We already know of 24 members of Congress who have told us privately that they don’t believe in God, but they won’t come out, of course, and if we tried to out them they would deny it,” Ardiente said.

Stark came out 35 years after first being elected to Congress. Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., followed only after leaving office in 2013. Although commonly referred to as an atheist, Democrat Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona’s 9th Congressional District does not identify as such, preferring to reject all religious labels.

Now James Woods of Arizona’s 5th Congressional District is running for office. If successful, the Democrat would become the first member of Congress to have openly campaigned as an atheist.

Serah Blain at the Secular Coalition for Arizona supports his campaign and thinks many atheist politicians are closeted because of “a strong association in the U.S. between morality and religion — this idea that morality comes from faith. Right now it’s still politically risky to say you can be ethical without a belief in God,” she said.

That’s not the case in England. When former Prime Minister Tony Blair asked staffers whether he should add “God bless Great Britain” to the end of a speech they told him, “This isn’t America.”

Speaking in 2013, Blair said,”One big difference between the U.S. and the U.K. is that it’s okay to talk about faith openly. In the U.K. we’re a little more … British about that.”

Unlike the U.S., England has an established church. The queen is not only head of state but also “Defender of the Faith and Supreme Governor” of the Church of England. In officially religious Britain politicians are uncomfortable talking about religion whereas in officially secular America atheist politicians remain closeted or unelected.

Linda Woodhead, professor of sociology of religion at Lancaster University, chalks up what some consider irony to patriotism.

“Americans have a much stronger civil religion and a much stronger sense of being a nation under God and chosen by God. It’s a bit treasonable, unpatriotic, to reject religion,” she said. “Whereas in Britain, civic identity isn’t as bound up with being religious anymore. You don’t seem unpatriotic or amoral if you express your atheism.”

Tom Copley is an atheist and elected member of the London Assembly, which holds Mayor Boris Johnson to account. He said the British approach is also about perception.

“In Britain we’re in general quite uncomfortable with politicians overtly expressing their religious beliefs. When (Prime Minister) David Cameron stands up and says Britain is a Christian country, I think it jars people,” he said.

Cameron made waves in April when he wrote in a column for the Anglican newspaper Church Times, “I believe we should be more confident about our status as a Christian country … and, frankly, more evangelical about a faith that compels us to get out there and make a difference to people’s lives.”

Cameron is often said to be vague about his Christian beliefs whereas his deputy prime minister and leader of the Liberal Democrats, Nick Clegg, is openly atheist, as is Labor leader and perhaps future prime minister Ed Miliband.

Miliband would not be Britain’s first atheist prime minister if his party takes power in 2015. A spokesperson at the British Humanist Association said that at least four confirmed nonbelievers held the top job in the 20th century.

Across the Atlantic, no open atheist has ever been elected president. In a recent Pew Research survey, 53 percent of Americans said they are least likely to choose a candidate who doesn’t believe in God, down from 63 percent in 2007.

Several groups, including the American Humanist Association, are actively working to change negative perceptions of atheists and nonbelievers.

“Humanist voters want politicians that will stand up against the religious right that works to characterize this country as a Christian nation,” Ardiente said. “But most of all, humanist voters just want respectability and equality for nontheists in America.”

Last year the Center for Humanist Activism launched the Freethought Equality Fund, a political action committee aimed at promoting atheist and humanist candidates and those who support the principles of secular government.

And last week the Secular Majority, a nonpartisan grassroots network of organizers, launched campaigns in eight states to identify and endorse federal and state candidates committed to secular government.

Blain hopes that shifting demographics and sentiments in Arizona and across the U.S. will prompt more elected officials to mirror the Brits.

“Things are changing,” she said. “But it will take people taking political risks to make that fully happen.”

YS/AMB END PELLOT

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Atheism in Politics

**Overview:** In this lesson, we will learn about atheism in politics, specifically in the United States and the United Kingdom. We will explore the challenges that atheist politicians face and the reasons why they choose to keep their beliefs private. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the importance of atheism in politics and its impact on society.

**Section 1: What is Atheism?**

Atheism is the lack of belief in the existence of God or gods. It is a personal conviction that has no impact on a person's moral or ethical values. Atheists believe that morality can be derived from a naturalistic source, such as evolution or human experience.

**Section 2: Atheism in Politics**

In the United States, there have been very few openly atheist politicians. This is due to the stigma attached to atheism, which is often associated with immorality and a lack of values. However, there are many atheist politicians who keep their beliefs private.

In the United Kingdom, there is a larger presence of atheist politicians. The British Humanist Association has an All-Party Parliamentary Humanist Group, which consists of 150 elected atheists. This group works to promote humanist values in politics.

**Section 3: Challenges of Being an Atheist Politician**

One of the biggest challenges of being an atheist politician is the perception that atheists are immoral or lack values. This perception can lead to negative campaigning and difficulty in gaining support from religious voters.

Another challenge is the fear of losing support from religious constituents. Many politicians worry that revealing their atheism will cause them to lose votes from religious individuals who may not support their policies.

**Section 4: Importance of Atheism in Politics**

Atheism in politics is important because it promotes the separation of church and state. This ensures that religious beliefs do not influence political decisions and that all citizens are treated equally regardless of their beliefs.

Atheism also promotes the idea that morality can be derived from a naturalistic source, such as evolution or human experience. This challenges the idea that morality can only be derived from religion.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

In conclusion, atheism in politics is an important topic that promotes the separation of church and state and challenges the idea that morality can only be derived from religion. While there are challenges to being an atheist politician, the benefits of promoting humanist values in politics are significant. By understanding the importance of atheism in politics, we can work towards a more inclusive and equitable society.


text: AllRebo.com – One Search all FSBO and FRBO listings. Allrebo.com provides a search engine that is dedicated to for sale by owner (FSBO) and for rent by owner (FRBO) property listings. The search engine collects data from across the web to help home buyers, realtors, and real estate investors to locate properties which are there for sell or for rent by owners.. Searching properties which are for sale or for rent on different websites, newspapers etc. is a tedious task, so we offer a search engine which allows you to look for property listings from across the web and choose the best deal.. Our core mission is to make finding properties for sale or rent by owner easier by eliminating the need to deal with real estate agents and realtors.

textbook:
**Lesson: How to Search for Properties**

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn how to search for properties for sale or rent by owner using a search engine. We will cover the following topics:

1. Understanding the basics of searching for properties
2. Using a search engine to find properties
3. Evaluating the results of a search
4. Tips for finding the best deals

**Section 1: Understanding the Basics of Searching for Properties**

Searching for a property can be a daunting task, especially if you are not familiar with the process. Here are some basic things to know before you start your search:

- **Types of Properties:** There are two main types of properties - for sale by owner (FSBO) and for rent by owner (FRBO). FSBO properties are those where the owner is selling the property without the help of a real estate agent. FRBO properties are those where the owner is renting out the property without the help of a real estate agent.

- **Location:** The location of the property is an important factor to consider when searching for a property. You should consider the proximity to your workplace, school, and other important places.

- **Price:** The price of the property is another important factor to consider. You should set a budget and stick to it while searching for a property.

- **Amenities:** Amenities such as parking, garden, swimming pool, etc. are also important factors to consider while searching for a property.

**Section 2: Using a Search Engine to Find Properties**

A search engine is a tool that helps you find information on the internet. In this case, we will use a search engine to find properties for sale or rent by owner. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Go to a search engine such as Google or Bing.
2. Type in the keywords "FSBO" or "FRBO" and the location you are interested in. For example, "FSBO Los Angeles".
3. Click on the search button.
4. Look through the results and find properties that match your criteria.

**Section 3: Evaluating the Results of a Search**

Once you have found some properties that match your criteria, you need to evaluate them to see if they are worth pursuing. Here are some things to look for:

- **Photos:** Check if there are any photos of the property. If there are no photos, it may be a red flag.

- **Description:** Read the description of the property to get more information about it.

- **Price:** Compare the price of the property with similar properties in the area.

- **Location:** Check the location of the property and compare it with your criteria.

- **Contact Information:** Look for the contact information of the owner and reach out to them to get more information about the property.

**Section 4: Tips for Finding the Best Deals**

Here are some tips to help you find the best deals when searching for properties:

- **Be Patient:** Real estate deals take time to find. Be patient and keep looking until you find the right one.

- **Be Persistent:** Keep reaching out to owners even if they don't respond right away. Sometimes it takes a few tries to get a response.

- **Use Multiple Sources:** Don't limit yourself to just one source. Use multiple sources such as Craigslist, Zillow, and Redfin to find properties.

- **Ask for Referrals:** Ask friends, family, and colleagues if they know anyone who is selling or renting a property.

**Conclusion**

In this lesson, we learned how to search for properties for sale or rent by owner using a search engine. We covered the basics of searching for properties, how to use a search engine to find properties, evaluating the results of a search, and tips for finding the best deals. By following these steps, you can find the perfect property for your needs.


text: WIND Mobile to Donate Mobile Phones and Service to Syrian Refugees. WIND Mobile is doing its part to help Syrian refugees, as it has partnered with Lifeline Syria. The wireless company will donate mobile phones and wireless service for free to incoming refugees.. WIND Mobile Marketing VP, Jennifer Douglas, said in a statement “Canadians are responding with compassion and generosity to the plight of Syrians who have been forced to flee their homeland. We want to do what we can to help.”. Non-profit Lifeline Syria seeks to bring 1,000 Syrian refugees to the Greater Toronto Area as permanent residents, supported by private sponsors. Ratna Omidvar, Chair of Lifeline Syria, expressed “By giving them a way to stay connected, WIND Mobile will help these new arrivals settle in to life in their new adopted country.”. Canadians can also help by donating any mobile phones they have on hand to WIND Mobile retail locations.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Communication in Our Daily Lives

Introduction:
Communication is an essential aspect of our daily lives. It is through communication that we share information, ideas, and feelings with others. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of communication and how it affects our lives.

Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
- Communication is the process of exchanging information, ideas, and feelings between two or more people.
- It involves both sending and receiving messages.
- Communication can be verbal, non-verbal, or written.

Questions and Answers:
- What is communication?
- Communication is the process of exchanging information, ideas, and feelings between two or more people.
- How does communication work?
- Communication involves both sending and receiving messages. It can be verbal, non-verbal, or written.

Section 2: Practical Examples
- Imagine you are at a job interview. Communication is essential in this situation because you need to convey your qualifications and experience to the interviewer.
- If you are in a relationship, communication is crucial to maintain a healthy and strong bond with your partner.
- In a business setting, communication is necessary to ensure that everyone is on the same page and working towards the same goals.

Questions and Answers:
- Why is communication important in a job interview?
- Communication is essential in a job interview because you need to convey your qualifications and experience to the interviewer.
- How does communication affect relationships?
- Communication is crucial to maintain a healthy and strong bond with your partner.
- Why is communication important in a business setting?
- Communication is necessary to ensure that everyone is on the same page and working towards the same goals.

Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
- A family may have trouble communicating effectively, leading to misunderstandings and conflicts.
- In a classroom, effective communication between the teacher and students is essential for learning.
- In a community, communication is necessary for organizing events and activities.

Questions and Answers:
- What are some real-world scenarios where communication is essential?
- A family may have trouble communicating effectively, leading to misunderstandings and conflicts.
- In a classroom, effective communication between the teacher and students is essential for learning.
- In a community, communication is necessary for organizing events and activities.

Conclusion:
Communication is an essential aspect of our daily lives. It allows us to share information, ideas, and feelings with others. By understanding the importance of communication and practicing it in various scenarios, we can improve our relationships, work more effectively, and create stronger communities.

Glossary:
- Communication: The process of exchanging information, ideas, and feelings between two or more people.
- Verbal communication: Communication that uses words and language.
- Non-verbal communication: Communication that does not use words but includes gestures, body language, and facial expressions.
- Written communication: Communication that uses written words and language.


text:
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Pole mods and bridge use. Not knowing but it looks like the double pole mod=conestoga wagon mode seems ideal. Kinda like in Acer's most excellent vid but with the poles on the inside of the tarp, thoughts?

AHE's Hard Rock tarp seems to get little attention with the bridge gang. It is probably the way Judy and I will go if we look to hang in colder weather (the RR is Judy's as I am too hefty). Speaking of colder weather the UQ for this one does not sing at 20 degrees...now 0 with the custom fit might just push us over the edge.

Last edited by Law Dawg (ret); 08-31-2012 at 11:43.

Mark is the name and If there is more than one way to understand what I just said....I meant the good one.

Especially in cold weather,,and I don't care what your tarp is made of, I would cover the ends of the spreader bars with something soft,,as they will abuse a tarp possibly. JRB's spreader bars are rubber coated, but with the coating like you would dip the end of your plyers in a can and very thinly coated to where eventually you will wear it off,,and I scraped 3 miscule tiny holes in the side of my cuben tarp getting in or out of the bridge as it swings a dash before having HG put some more tarp panel pullouts at 80" wide to match the spreader bars. Just my 2 cents as I know Brandons hammock wider on the head end has to be super comfy.......its sooo tempting!!!

from the picture, it looks like you have the underquilt on backwards, the logo patch should be at the head end, the elastic tensioners at the foot end.
as for the apex buckles sticking past the tarp, yes, they do so you may want to add a drip string down near each corner buckle.

Thanks for all the answers to my questions,,and like MedicineMan,,my only other question was going to be how big or long of a tarp would you need to cover the triangles of the hammock? Great products Brandon has offered..aweful tempting, but will wait for more reviews. Keep them coming.

the way i hang it, (will be personal preference) it's right at about 13'0" between the ends of the triangles

Nice review for sure.... but I can't see having to buy 2 other items (quilt and tarp) that are just made for his bridge hammock

a standard 11' long hex provides decent coverage, superfly coverage is similar to that of the cloudburst.

a pad can be used as well, comfort is more or less unchanged (pad vs quilt) for up to 2" pads, above that and i think you'd start to feel the pad (some folks may prefer the cushion of an air pad of course)

I'd like to add to Acer's querries and ask what tarp are people using or planning on using with this bridge hammock?
Here's my rub with bridges, compared to a gathered end-with few exceptions-there is a weight penalty (I saw Hangnout's personal bridge and this was not the case), add to that the need for a larger tarp and penalized again.
I understand some have to sleep on their back and for them the penalties are moot.
Pole mods and bridge use. Not knowing but it looks like the double pole mod=conestoga wagon mode seems ideal. Kinda like in Acer's most excellent vid but with the poles on the inside of the tarp, thoughts?

you know, the double and single are really close to the weight of the blackbird if you don't count the poles, so if you used hp's as spreaders you wouldn't have to add the weight, you could make an argument for a slight weight penalty for needing a bigger tarp, but then again, the underquilts are lighter...the full length 3 season lynx is barely 17oz (5.3 oz lighter than the 20 deg incubator)

I bought the Cloudburst because it is a couple of ounces lighter than the JRB 11' x 10' tarp, though now I am wondering if the JRB tarp might be more versatile as it has many more tie-outs, and it's catenary cut may make for a tauter pitch.

i think you'll find panel pulls to be more useful with this hammock than extra tieouts along the edge.

you'll want to pitch the panel pulls individually instead of joining them together like often shown with the superfly, i think this is what kept you from getting a good pitch, as they are too far apart to string together and get good results.

Especially in cold weather,,and I don't care what your tarp is made of, I would cover the ends of the spreader bars with something soft,,as they will abuse a tarp possibly. JRB's spreader bars are rubber coated, but with the coating like you would dip the end of your plyers in a can and very thinly coated to where eventually you will wear it off,,and I scraped 3 miscule tiny holes in the side of my cuben tarp getting in or out of the bridge as it swings a dash before having HG put some more tarp panel pullouts at 80" wide to match the spreader bars. Just my 2 cents as I know Brandons hammock wider on the head end has to be super comfy.......its sooo tempting!!!

from the picture, it looks like you have the underquilt on backwards, the logo patch should be at the head end, the elastic tensioners at the foot end.
as for the apex buckles sticking past the tarp, yes, they do so you may want to add a drip string down near each corner buckle.

Huh! I do, and did, know which way the UQ is supposed to go. Not sure how or why I managed to attach it backwards. Underquilt dyslexia, I guess!

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Online Forums

Introduction:
An online forum is an online discussion site where people can hold conversations in the form of posted messages. They are commonly known as discussion boards or message boards. Online forums are a great platform for sharing ideas, asking questions, and learning from others.

Core Value:
The core value of online forums is that they provide a platform for people to connect with each other, share ideas, and learn from one another.

Section 1: What is an Online Forum?

Topic 1: Definition
- An online forum is an online discussion site where people can hold conversations in the form of posted messages.

Topic 2: Purpose
- Online forums are a great platform for sharing ideas, asking questions, and learning from others.

Section 2: How to Use an Online Forum

Topic 1: Etiquette
- Always read the forum rules before posting.
- Be respectful of other members and their opinions.
- Stay on topic and avoid off-topic posts.
- Use proper grammar and spelling when posting.

Topic 2: Participation
- Contribute to the discussion by asking questions or providing information.
- Respond to other members' posts in a timely manner.
- Start new threads when you have a question or topic to discuss.

Section 3: Types of Online Forums

Topic 1: Category-based Forums
- These forums are organized by categories such as technology, sports, or entertainment.

Topic 2: Topic-based Forums
- These forums are organized around specific topics or themes, such as a particular hobby or interest.

Section 4: Benefits of Using Online Forums

Topic 1: Learning
- Online forums provide a platform for learning from others who have expertise in a particular area.

Topic 2: Community Building
- Online forums can help build a sense of community among members who share a common interest or goal.

Topic 3: Access to Information
- Online forums provide access to a wealth of information on a wide range of topics.

Conclusion:
Online forums are a valuable tool for connecting with others, sharing ideas, and learning from one another. By following basic etiquette and participating actively in discussions, you can gain a lot from online forums.


text:
Lush Cosmetics

For those of you who don’t know, Lush’s much anticipated cosmetics line “Emotional Brilliance” just launched! As a frequent shopper at Lush I’d been waiting for this to arrive since they unveiled their concealers and foundations. I was also ecstatic that they’re all made with vegan ingredients and way brighter than I could have imagined.

So, coming in to the beauty counter the sales representative begins with a color reading. I pick out the first 3 colors that catch my eye and am explained the emotional meaning behind my choosings.

I’m explained that I’m feeling secure in my own skin, craving being in charge, and I’ll get that when I feel calm. Eerily true considering how I am confident in myself but sick of living in the chaos of my parents’ home.

Next up comes the fun part, trying on the colors! They’re all very hyper pigmented so I figured I’d do something fun and bold. I started with “Dynamic” as my eyeshadow, which went on as smooth as butter and dried quickly and evenly. I then used my “Calm” blue as eyeliner, and dabbed on some “Strong” as lipstick, which reminded me of my all time favorite YSL I have at home. Finished off with a swipe of “Eyes Right” mascara and voila! I was in love. Also, I was informed that because all the colors are made of the same materials and are basically all the same cream, they’re pretty much interusable as liners, shadows, and lipsticks; and at $22.95 for 8oz of product, it’s really not that bad of a deal!

Now, I was wary the color would fade or bleed, but after hours more, a rain storm and a nerf gun fight, the colors were still bright as day. They remind me of a vegan, creamier version of Sephora’s Make up Forever line.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Emotional Brilliance Cosmetics by Lush

## Section 1: Overview

In this lesson, we will learn about the Emotional Brilliance cosmetics line by Lush. We will explore the benefits of using these products, their ingredients, and the emotional meanings behind them. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the impact of colors on our emotions and how to use cosmetics to enhance your mood.

## Section 2: Benefits of Emotional Brilliance Cosmetics

Emotional Brilliance cosmetics are made with vegan ingredients that are gentle on your skin. These products are also highly pigmented, allowing you to create bold and striking looks. Additionally, using these cosmetics can help you express your emotions through color, making you feel more confident and in control.

## Section 3: Ingredients and Emotional Meanings

Each color in the Emotional Brilliance cosmetics line has an emotional meaning behind it. For example, the color "Dynamic" represents feelings of security and confidence. "Calm" represents a sense of peace and relaxation, while "Strong" symbolizes strength and determination. By using these colors, you can enhance your mood and express your emotions through makeup.

## Section 4: Practical Examples

To demonstrate the impact of Emotional Brilliance cosmetics, let's consider a scenario where someone is feeling overwhelmed by their responsibilities. They can use the "Dynamic" eyeshadow to express their confidence in their abilities and the "Calm" eyeliner to remind themselves to take breaks and stay focused. Finally, they can use the "Strong" lipstick to convey their determination to overcome their challenges.

## Section 5: Self-Debating Discussions

Using Emotional Brilliance cosmetics can also help you develop critical thinking skills. For example, you may want to consider whether certain colors align with your current emotional state or if they contradict it. You may also want to reflect on how your choice of cosmetics affects your overall appearance and how others perceive you.

## Glossary

- Vegan: A product that does not contain any animal-derived ingredients.
- Hyper pigmented: A product that contains a high concentration of color pigments, resulting in a bold and striking appearance.
- Gentle: A product that is easy on the skin and does not cause irritation or redness.
- Pigment: A substance that imparts color to a product.
- Emotional meaning: The psychological significance of a particular color and how it can impact one's mood and emotions.

## Conclusion

By understanding the emotional meanings behind colors and using Emotional Brilliance cosmetics, you can enhance your mood and express yourself through makeup. This lesson has provided you with practical examples and self-debating discussions to help you develop critical thinking skills. Remember to apply these skills to new problems and situations as you continue to explore the world of cosmetics.


text: International.. To date, Sirius has attracted over 2,300 gifted and ambitious individuals from 93 countries to apply for the programme, leading to 73 new companies being established in the UK.. The Sirius Programme is now being led by a consortium of private and charity sector organisations to facilitate its growth and development.. The support programme will be run on a not-for-profit basis and seed funding for the startups will be sourced from UK private investors, with the opportunity to benefit of the Sirius Programme.

textbook:
Lesson: Entrepreneurship and Business Development

Introduction:
Entrepreneurship and business development are essential skills for anyone who wants to start their own business or contribute to the growth of an existing one. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of entrepreneurship and business development, including what they are, why they are important, and how you can develop these skills.

Section 1: What is Entrepreneurship?
Entrepreneurship refers to the process of creating, managing, and expanding a business venture. It involves identifying a need in the market, developing a product or service to meet that need, and then selling it to customers for a profit. Entrepreneurs are individuals who take risks and innovate to create something new and valuable.

Section 2: Why is Entrepreneurship Important?
Entrepreneurship is important because it drives economic growth and creates jobs. When entrepreneurs create new businesses, they create new opportunities for employment and investment. Entrepreneurship also fosters innovation and competition, which can lead to better products and services for consumers.

Section 3: How can I Develop Entrepreneurial Skills?
To develop entrepreneurial skills, you can start by learning about successful entrepreneurs and their stories. You can also practice identifying needs in the market and brainstorming ways to meet those needs. Additionally, you can participate in entrepreneurship programs or competitions to gain experience and feedback. Finally, you can network with other entrepreneurs and professionals in your industry to learn from their experiences and gain support.

Section 4: What is Business Development?
Business development refers to the efforts and activities involved in expanding a company's customer base, partnerships, and overall revenues. It includes identifying new opportunities and markets, building relationships with customers and partners, and creating strategies to grow the business.

Section 5: Why is Business Development Important?
Business development is important because it helps companies grow and succeed in their respective markets. By building strong relationships and identifying new opportunities, businesses can increase their revenue and profitability. Additionally, business development can help companies stay competitive and relevant in their industries.

Section 6: How can I Develop Business Development Skills?
To develop business development skills, you can start by learning about successful business developers and their strategies. You can also practice networking and building relationships with customers, partners, and colleagues. Additionally, you can participate in business development programs or internships to gain experience and feedback. Finally, you can read books and articles about business strategy and market analysis to expand your knowledge and understanding of the field.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, entrepreneurship and business development are essential skills for anyone interested in starting or growing a business. By understanding the basics of these skills and practicing them regularly, you can become a successful entrepreneur or business developer. Remember to network, learn from others, and always stay up-to-date on industry trends and changes. With dedication and hard work, you can achieve your goals and make a positive impact on the world.


text: Charcoal Portable BBQ’s come in various shapes and sizes. Generally the smaller more simple ones are more portable than their gas counterparts, but always remeber you will need to pack charcoal and fire lighters as well! The charcoal BBQ reviews below are in no particular order.. browse at will!. One of my favourite portable charcoal BQQs – and probably the best design I’ve seen. Fire proof pouch allows for transport whilst still hot!. £99.99. More Information.

textbook:
**Lesson: How to Choose the Best Portable Charcoal BBQ**

Introduction:
Portable charcoal BBQs are great for outdoor cooking on the go. They come in various shapes and sizes, making it difficult to choose the best one. In this lesson, we will learn how to choose the best portable charcoal BBQ by considering its size, design, and features.

Section 1: Understanding Portable Charcoal BBQs
- Portable charcoal BBQs are designed for outdoor cooking on the go.
- They are usually smaller than traditional charcoal BBQs and can be easily carried around.
- Portable charcoal BBQs come in various shapes and sizes, so it is essential to choose the one that suits your needs.

Section 2: Factors to Consider When Choosing a Portable Charcoal BBQ
- Size: The size of the BBQ should be based on the amount of food you plan to cook and the number of people you will be serving.
- Design: The design of the BBQ should be user-friendly and easy to assemble and disassemble.
- Features: The BBQ should have features such as a lid, vents, and a thermometer to control the temperature and cook the food evenly.

Section 3: Examples of Portable Charcoal BBQs
- Example 1: Weber Go-Anywhere Charcoal Grill
    - Size: 46 cm x 40 cm x 20 cm
    - Design: Compact and lightweight, easy to assemble and disassemble
    - Features: Lid, vents, and a thermometer
- Example 2: Kamado Joe KJ13RHC Classic Joe Ceramic Charcoal Grill
    - Size: 56 cm x 56 cm x 76 cm
    - Design: Large cooking surface, easy to assemble and disassemble
    - Features: Lid, vents, and a thermometer

Section 4: Conclusion
- By considering the size, design, and features of a portable charcoal BBQ, you can choose the best one that suits your needs.
- Portable charcoal BBQs are great for outdoor cooking on the go, and they come in various shapes and sizes.
- Always remember to pack charcoal and fire lighters as well when choosing a portable charcoal BBQ.

Glossary:
- Portable: Able to be easily carried or moved.
- Charcoal: A lightweight black porous form of carbon produced by heating wood or other organic material in the absence of oxygen.
- BBQ: An outdoor cooking technique that uses a grill to cook meat and vegetables over a fire.

Self-Debate Discussion:
- What factors should you consider when choosing a portable charcoal BBQ?
- How does the design of a portable charcoal BBQ affect its usability?
- What are the benefits of using a portable charcoal BBQ compared to a traditional charcoal BBQ?


text: .. Throwing a birthday party fоr kidѕ these dауѕ iѕ nо ѕmаll fеаt, in ѕоmе circles there iѕ plenty of competition and pressure tо organise larger and better parties and аѕ a rеѕult the соѕt саn skyrocket. Entertainers, Party Bags, Cakes, etc. This article gives you some ideas…. The public vs private debate is one that is constantly raging between parents, teachers, and schools. This is especially true in Australia, where there’s a wide range of schools. What is the best educational path for your child?.. Because birthday balloons are cheap and colorful, children like to buy and play with them. Balloons were first used for scientific experiments and transportation, but it wasn’t long before it found its way into people’s hands as an instrument of fun..

textbook:
## Lesson: How to Plan a Birthday Party on a Budget
### Section 1: Introduction
Planning a birthday party can be stressful, especially when you're trying to stick to a budget. In this lesson, we will explore tips and tricks for planning a successful birthday party without breaking the bank. We will cover topics such as choosing a venue, creating a guest list, and finding affordable entertainment options. By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to plan a memorable birthday party that won't cost a fortune.
### Section 2: Choosing a Venue
One of the most important decisions you'll make when planning a birthday party is choosing a venue. Here are some tips for finding a great location without spending too much money:
- Consider hosting the party at home. This is often the most cost-effective option, especially if you have a large backyard or living room.
- Look for community centers or local parks that offer affordable rental options for birthday parties.
- Check with churches or other religious organizations to see if they offer space for rent at a low cost.
- If you're planning a small party, consider a coffee shop or restaurant that offers private party rooms.
### Section 3: Creating a Guest List
Creating a guest list can be tricky, especially if you're trying to stick to a budget. Here are some tips for keeping costs down while still inviting everyone you want to attend:
- Consider inviting only close friends and family members. This will help keep the guest list small and manageable.
- Don't feel obligated to invite everyone from the child's class or group. Instead, focus on inviting friends who you know the child is closest to.
- If you're worried about hurt feelings, consider sending out "party invitations" that simply say "you're invited" without specifying details. This way, you can still invite everyone without committing to a large-scale event.
### Section 4: Finding Affordable Entertainment Options
Entertainment can be one of the biggest expenses when planning a birthday party. Here are some tips for finding affordable options:
- Consider hiring a magician or clown who is just starting out in their career. They may offer lower rates than more experienced professionals.
- Look for free or low-cost activities in your community, such as a local museum or zoo that offers free admission on certain days.
- Consider hosting a potluck instead of hiring a caterer. This way, each guest can bring a dish to share, which can help reduce costs.
### Section 5: Conclusion
Planning a birthday party on a budget doesn't have to be difficult. By following the tips and tricks outlined in this lesson, you can create a memorable and enjoyable party without breaking the bank. Remember to choose a cost-effective venue, create a manageable guest list, and find affordable entertainment options. With a little creativity and planning, you can throw a fantastic birthday party that everyone will enjoy.


text: Get ready for a rollercoaster of fun as The IRN BRU Carnival returns!. From 21st December until 14th January Europe’s largest indoor funfair, The IRN-BRU Carnival, is set to take over the SEC, Glasgow!. The ultimate adrenaline lovers’ playground returns with new rides for the whole family to enjoy,!. Celebrating 97 years of family fun, The IRN-BRU Carnival offers over 65 rides and attractions. There are family favourites such as the dodgems, helter skelter and waltzers and the thrill rides include Speed Buzz, Midnight Express Matterhorn, Experience Miami and the astounding orbiter ‘Extreme’ ride. Also back for a third year is the ever growing Inflatable Play Area for the little ones, which this year includes inflatable bumper cars.. With flashing lights, sweet treats and a selection of thrilling rides and game stalls, The IRN-BRU carnival has something for everyone, making this a festive-season ‘must do’. Make sure to book your tickets in advance** for fast track entry into the hall.. For more<<

textbook:
Lesson: How to Create an Engaging Event Description

Introduction:
An engaging event description can attract more attendees and increase the chances of success for an event. In this lesson, we will learn how to create an enticing description that captures the attention of potential participants.

Section 1: Understanding the Audience
The first step in creating an engaging event description is to understand your target audience. Consider who your ideal attendee is and what they are looking for in an event. This information will help you tailor your description to their interests and needs.

Section 2: Highlighting Unique Features
Next, focus on the unique features of your event that make it stand out from other events. This could include the type of entertainment, special guests, or activities. Use vivid language to paint a picture of what attendees can expect.

Section 3: Using Active Language
Use active language to make your event description come alive. Instead of saying "the event will have food," say "indulge in mouth-watering cuisine." This creates a more engaging experience for readers.

Section 4: Creating a Sense of Urgency
Include a sense of urgency in your event description to encourage people to sign up quickly. For example, you could say "Limited spots available, register now!" This creates a sense of exclusivity and encourages people to act fast.

Section 5: Call-to-Action
End your event description with a clear call-to-action, such as "Register now to secure your spot" or "Reserve your ticket today." This gives potential attendees a clear next step to take, increasing the likelihood that they will actually sign up for the event.

Conclusion:
By following these tips, you can create an engaging event description that attracts more attendees and increases the chances of success for your event. Remember to tailor your description to your target audience, highlight unique features, use active language, create a sense of urgency, and end with a clear call-to-action.

Glossary:
- Target audience: The group of people that your event is designed for.
- Unique features: Things that make your event stand out from others.
- Active language: Words that create a vivid image in the reader's mind.
- Sense of urgency: A feeling that encourages people to act quickly.
- Call-to-action: A clear instruction that tells people what to do next.


text: Viral video soundtrack artist Betty Who's announced details of her debut album including its title, which is 'Take Me When You Go'.. Other revelations include the fact that it's out (in America, obviously) on October 7 and that these are the song titles she's stumped for:. 1. Just Like Me. 2. High Society. 3. Glory Days. 4. Somebody Loves You. 5. Missing You. 6. Better. 7. Runaways. 8. A Night to Remember. 9. Heartbreak Dream. 10. Alone Again. 11. Dreaming About You. 12. California Rain. It would be reasonable to assume that the image above is one of those 'holding images' people use until they come up with something decent.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding the Music Industry

Introduction:
The music industry is a multi-billion dollar business that involves the creation, production, distribution, and promotion of music. In this lesson, we will explore the different aspects of the music industry and learn about the various roles and responsibilities involved in creating and marketing music.

Section 1: Understanding the Music Industry

Topic 1: The Role of Record Labels
Record labels are companies that produce, market, and distribute music. They play a crucial role in the music industry by discovering new talent, producing and promoting their music, and distributing it to stores and streaming services.

Topic 2: The Role of Artists
Artists are the creative force behind the music industry. They write, perform, and record the songs that become hits. However, they also have to promote themselves, build a fan base, and work with record labels to get their music heard.

Topic 3: The Role of Managers
Managers are responsible for overseeing the career of an artist or band. They help them make important decisions, negotiate contracts, and manage their finances.

Section 2: The Music Production Process

The music production process involves several stages, including recording, mixing, and mastering. In this section, we will explore each stage and learn about the different equipment and techniques used in the process.

Topic 4: Recording
Recording is the process of capturing sound through microphones and converting it into a digital or analog format. Engineers use various pieces of equipment, such as microphones, preamps, and mixers, to capture the best possible sound.

Topic 5: Mixing
Mixing is the process of balancing the different elements of a song, such as vocals, instruments, and effects. Engineers use a mixing board to adjust the levels, EQ, and other parameters to create a balanced and polished sound.

Topic 6: Mastering
Mastering is the final step in the music production process. It involves adjusting the volume, equalization, and stereo width of a track to make it sound consistent with other tracks on the same album.

Section 3: The Business of Music

The music industry is a business, and like any other business, it requires careful planning, marketing, and management. In this section, we will explore the different revenue streams in the music industry and learn about the various strategies used to market and sell music.

Topic 7: Revenue Streams
Revenue streams in the music industry include record sales, live performances, merchandise, and streaming services. In this topic, we will explore the different ways artists and record labels generate income.

Topic 8: Marketing and Promotion
Marketing and promotion are essential for the success of any musician or band. In this topic, we will learn about the different marketing strategies used to promote music, such as social media, touring, and radio airplay.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the music industry is a complex and exciting business that involves many different roles and responsibilities. By understanding the different aspects of the industry, we can appreciate the hard work and dedication that goes into creating and marketing music. Whether you are an aspiring musician or simply a fan of music, this lesson has provided valuable insights into the inner workings of the music industry.

Glossary:
- Record label: A company that produces, markets, and distributes music.
- Artist: A person who creates, performs, and records music.
- Manager: A person who oversees the career of an artist or band.
- Recording: Capturing sound through microphones and converting it into a digital or analog format.
- Mixing: Balancing the different elements of a song, such as vocals, instruments, and effects.
- Mastering: Adjusting the volume, equalization, and stereo width of a track to make it sound consistent with other tracks on the same album.
- Revenue streams: Different ways artists and record labels generate income, such as record sales, live performances, merchandise, and streaming services.
- Marketing and promotion: Strategies used to promote music, such as social media, touring, and radio airplay.


text: Last year Janae Marks had her first novel published to an incredible reception: 900+ reviews on Amazon, starred reviews, and selected as a must-read book by many organizations. In our interview, Janae shares the road to that book, which included writing three books that didn’t get published, and how she queried 70+ agents before getting her book deal. She shares so many inspiring lessons.. You can listen to the podcast by clicking ‘play’ below, or in the following places:. You can watch our conversation here:. You can find Janae in the following places:. janaemarks.com. Twitter: @janaemarksbooks. Instagram: @janaemarksbooks. Podcast: Play in new window | Download

textbook:
Lesson: Perseverance and Persistence

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of perseverance and persistence in achieving our goals. We will discuss how Janae Marks, a successful author, faced rejection and failure but never gave up on her dream of publishing her novel. Through her journey, we will discover the power of determination and resilience in overcoming obstacles and achieving success.

Theoretical Concept:
Perseverance and persistence are essential qualities for achieving success in any field. They involve continuing to work towards a goal despite setbacks, failures, and rejections. These qualities require a strong belief in oneself and one's abilities, as well as a willingness to learn from mistakes and adapt to changing circumstances.

Questions and Answers:
1. What is perseverance?
Answer: Perseverance is the ability to continue working towards a goal despite setbacks and failures.
2. Why is perseverance important for achieving success?
Answer: Perseverance is crucial for achieving success because it helps us overcome obstacles and continue moving forward towards our goals.
3. How can we develop perseverance?
Answer: Developing perseverance involves building self-confidence, learning from mistakes, and staying motivated towards our goals.

Practical Examples:
Janae Marks faced numerous rejections and failures while pursuing her dream of publishing her novel. Despite these setbacks, she continued to write and improve her craft. She also researched literary agents and submitted her manuscript to over 70 agents before finally securing a book deal. Through her persistence and determination, Janae was able to achieve her goal of becoming a published author.

Definitions of Purpose:
Perseverance and persistence are essential for achieving success because they help us overcome obstacles and continue moving forward towards our goals. These qualities require a strong belief in oneself and one's abilities, as well as a willingness to learn from mistakes and adapt to changing circumstances.

Glossary:
- Perseverance: The ability to continue working towards a goal despite setbacks and failures.
- Persistence: The quality of continuing firmly or obstinately on a course of action or in achieving a goal, despite difficulties or opposition.
- Self-confidence: A feeling of trust in one's abilities, qualities, and judgment.
- Motivation: The drive or enthusiasm to pursue a goal or activity.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, perseverance and persistence are crucial qualities for achieving success in any field. By continuing to work towards our goals despite setbacks and failures, we can overcome obstacles and achieve our dreams. Janae Marks' journey to becoming a published author serves as an inspiring example of the power of determination and resilience. By applying these lessons to our own lives, we can develop the skills necessary to achieve our goals and reach our full potential.