text:
Looking for a trike that can go anywhere? With huge 26x4 tires, the Fat Tad Crawler smoothly rides over the obstacles with high ground clearance. The huge tires can run with very low pressure for high traction on the beach or in the snow. The Fat Tad Crawler makes a great off-road and off-season trike for the year-round rider. Also makes the perfect off-road electric trike.

ADD THIS TRIKE TO THE SHOPPING CART

$2899 + $199 Shipping

Rider Height: Under 5ft Rider Height: 5ft Rider Height: 5ft 1in Rider Height: 5ft 2in Rider Height: 5ft 3in Rider Height: 5ft 4in Rider Height: 5ft 5in Rider Height: 5ft 6in Rider Height: 5ft 7in Rider Height: 5ft 8in Rider Height: 5ft 9in Rider Height: 5ft 10in Rider Height: 5ft 11in Rider Height: 6ft Rider Height: 6ft 1in Rider Height: 6ft 2in Rider Height: 6ft 3in Rider Height: 6ft 4in Rider Height: 6ft 5in Rider Height: 6ft 6in Rider Height: Over 6ft 6in Stock Color: Fluorescent Yellow Bengal Red , Bengal Blue , Crinkle Black , Neon Pink , Green 6018 , Bengal Orange , Bengal Yellow , Bengal White , Satin Black , Candy Red , Candy Blue , Candy Green , Aqua , Bengal Silver , Bengal Black , Candy Purple , Dark Green , Purple , Sparkle Candy Blue , Fluorescent Orange , Root Beer , Sparkle Light Orange Metallic with Clear Coat , Sparkle Granny Smith Metallic with Clear Coat , Mango , Pearl White , Candy Orange , Metallic Blue , Emerald Green , Prismatic Army Green , Prismatic Ink Black with Starburst Lime Top Coat - Add $100.00 , Custom Prismatic Color - Add $100.00 Details Stock Front Gearing: 40T Single Crankset Schlumpf 27T/68 High Speed Drive (250% Gear Range) - Add $749.00 , Pinion C1.12 12-Speed Upgrade (600% Gear Range) - Add $1,450.00 , Pinion P1.18 18-Speed Upgrade (636% Gear Range) - Add $2,150.00 , Pinion C1.6 6-Speed Crank Upgrade (295% Range) - Add $950.00 , Pinion C1.9XR 9-Speed Wide-Ratio Upgrade(568% Gear Range) - Add $1,325.00 , FSA Metropolis Patterson Crankset - 28/45T (160% Gear Range) - Add $349.00 , Bafang 1000W Middrive Motor Upgrade - Add $1,799.00 , Bafang 750W Middrive Motor Upgrade - Add $1,599.00 , Bafang 500W Middrive Motor Upgrade - Add $1,399.00 Details Stock Front Suspension: Rigid Steering Kingpins (no suspension) Front Suspension Kingpin Upgrade - Add $200.00 Details Stock Rear Gearing: NuVinci N380 CVP Hub Transmission (380% Gear Range) Rohloff 14-Speed Hub Transmission (540% Gear Range) - Add $1,101.00 Details Stock Front Tires: VEE Mission Command 26 x 4.0 - Folding Bead Tire Details Stock Rear Tire: VEE Mission Command 26 x 4.0 - Folding Bead Tire Details Stock Pedals: Basic Pedals with reflectors Shimano PD-M520 SPD Clipless Pedals - Add $35.04 , Clipless Pedals - Add $40.04 , Shimano PD-M324 Combo Pedals - Add $60.04 Details Stock Front Brakes: Tektro/Promax/Bengal 160mm Mechanical Disc Brakes Avid BB7 160mm Mechanical Disc Brakes - Add $250.00 Details Choose Optional Rear Brake Avid BB7 Rear Disc Parking Brake Upgrade Kit - Friction Lever - Add $139.95 , Avid BB7 Rear Disc Brake Kit with Locking Brake Lever - Add $159.95 Details Stock Seat: Complete Sun Gel/Mesh Two-Piece Comfort Seat Kit UTCustom Comfort Mesh Seat (shown in pictures) - Add $399.00 Details Choose Optional Mirror Mirrycle Mirror - Add $18.95 , Double Mirrycle Mirrors - Add $39.95 Details Choose Optional Headrest UTCustom Adjustable Super Headrest - Add $200.00 Details Stock Flag: Promo! Three-Flag Combo! Details Choose Optional Bells and Horns Dimension Floating Compass Bell - Add $7.49 , Delta AirZound Rechargeable Air Powered Horn - 115db - Add $40.49 , , Incredibell Original Bell - Black - Add $11.00 , Incredibell Brass Duet Bell - Silver - Add $12.00 , Origin8 Amica Bell - Add $6.95 , Sunlite Mini Bell - Add $4.59 Details Choose Optional Rear Cargo Rack Utah Trikes Rack with Integrated Fender - Add $120.00 , Utah Trikes Adjustable Aluminum Cargo Rack - Add $74.95 Details Choose Optional Headlights CatEye Omni 3 Safety Headlight - Add $12.99 , , , Infini LUXO 0.5W Headlight with MP3 Player - Black - Add $49.95 , , , , OUT CatEye HL-EL135 and Omni 3 Combo - Add $32.99 , CatEye Volt 400 Rechargeable Safety Headlight - Add $87.99 , CatEye Volt100XC and Rapid Micro COMBO Light Set - Add $49.99 , CatEye Volt 400XC Rechargeable Safety Headlight - Add $43.99 , CatEye HL-EL010 UNO 1-LED Safety Headlight - Add $36.95 , CatEye Volt 100XC - Add $27.00 Details Choose Optional Accessory Mount Minoura SwingGrip Accessory Mount Holder - Add $21.99 Details Choose Optional Taillight , , NiteRider TL-5.0 Taillight 5 Red LED - Add $11.99 , , , CatEye Rapid Mini Rechargeable Safety Taillight - Add $35.00 , CatEye Rapid X Rechargeable Safety Taillight - Add $45.00 , CatEye Rapid X3 Rechargeable Safety Taillight - Add $65.00 , Cycliq FLY 6 - Safety Camera and Taillight - Add $129.00 Details Choose Optional Lock , , , Details Choose Optional Pump Topeak Road Morph Frame Pump with Gauge - Add $42.99 , , Topeak Mountain Morph Frame Pump - Add $37.99 , Topeak Mini Morph Frame Pump - Add $32.99 , Details ADD THIS TRIKE TO THE SHOPPING CART

$2899 + $199 Shipping Please note that we do not charge for assembly and actual shipping costs to you are subsidized by Utah Trikes. Optional items chosen through our Trike Configurator will be installed on the trike prior to shipping. Any price differences shown between items here and our standard parts catalog reflect the cost of installation and/or additional hardware needed to install the item. If you would like to install the item yourself please choose the options separately through our catalog. Also note, our trike customizer calculates the price difference between the stock component configuration and the many upgrades that we offer. When you choose upgraded parts through this customizer you will not get the stock parts as the Trike Configurator calculates the price difference between parts. If you want all of the stock parts in addition to the upgrades you must choose the stock trike from here and then choose the full-price replacement components from our catalog. We are adding new options all the time. If there is an option you want us to add let us know. Please contact us if you have any questions.

Introducing the Fat Tad Crawler We made our first Fat Tire trike several years ago when the large tires became all the rage for riding bikes in the snow and sand. Then we started making our Fat Cat Quads and the response has been tremendous. Our Crawler was the first Fat trike and still remains one of our most popular models.

The most noticeable thing about the Fat Tad Crawler are, of course, the HUGE tires. It was tough, but we managed to cram 26x4-inch tires on this BEAST! With a pressure range of 8psi to 20psi you can choose a super soft ride with LOTS of traction, or fill 'em up for fast road speeds. Don't let the knobby-looking tread fool you, this trike is fast on the roads as well as out in the dirt. This particular Crawler features a Nuvinci hub and a rack. Your upgrade options are endless!

Comfort and Power Shown here with Utah Trike's custom mesh, the Fat Tad Crawler has a seat height of 22 inches. Our seat mesh is incredibly breathable and offers lots of support. That way you can stay on the road longer. Note: The seat mesh is a recommended upgrade, the stock trike does not come with the Utah Trike's custom mesh.

Take Your Riding To A New Level If you haven't been in a Fat Tad... Well. "You're missing out" doesn't seem to adequately express our bewilderment. You will LOVE the traction, the comfort, and the "go anywhere" attitude that comes with the Fat Tad Crawler. You can upgrade the gearing, the seat, add a rack, a fender, a cargo bag, you name it. The possibilities are endless! Don't hesitate. You will LOVE your crawler.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Choose the Right Trike for Your Needs

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about trikes and how to choose the right one for your needs. We will cover the different types of trikes, their features, and what to consider when selecting one. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to identify the best trike for your needs and make an informed decision.

Section 1: What is a Trike?
A trike is a three-wheeled vehicle that is designed for transportation. It is similar to a bicycle but has three wheels instead of two. Trikes come in different sizes and styles, making them suitable for various purposes such as commuting, recreation, and sports.

Section 2: Types of Trikes
There are several types of trikes, including:

1. Recumbent trikes: These are designed for comfort and speed. They have a reclined seat position that reduces wind resistance and allows for a smoother ride.

2. Delta trikes: These have a single front wheel and two rear wheels. They are designed for speed and are often used in racing.

3. Tadpole trikes: These have two front wheels and one rear wheel. They are designed for stability and are often used by beginners or those who need extra support.

4. Outrigger trikes: These have three wheels, two of which are on the sides and one in the middle. They are designed for stability and are often used by those with balance issues.

Section 3: Features to Consider When Choosing a Trike
When choosing a trike, there are several features to consider, including:

1. Size: Make sure the trike is the right size for your height and weight. You should be able to stand over the top tube with your feet flat on the ground.

2. Frame material: The frame material can affect the strength, weight, and durability of the trike. Aluminum frames are lightweight and strong, while steel frames are more durable but heavier.

3. Suspension: Some trikes have suspension, which can improve comfort and handling. However, suspension can also add weight to the trike.

4. Brakes: Make sure the trike has brakes that are suitable for your needs. Disc brakes are more powerful and reliable than rim brakes.

5. Gears: If you plan on riding on hilly terrain, you may need a trike with a wide range of gears.

6. Accessories: Consider whether you need any accessories, such as a basket, lights, or a kickstand.

Section 4: How to Choose the Right Trike for Your Needs
To choose the right trike for your needs, follow these steps:

1. Determine your purpose: Are you looking for a trike for commuting, recreation, or sports?

2. Consider your skill level: If you are a beginner, you may want a more stable trike. If you are an experienced cyclist, you may prefer a faster trike.

3. Measure your height and weight: Make sure the trike is the right size for you.

4. Test ride: Try out the trike to see how it feels. Pay attention to the comfort, handling, and braking.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, choosing the right trike for your needs is essential to ensure a comfortable and safe ride. By considering the type of trike, its features, and your personal needs, you can find the perfect trike for your lifestyle.


text:
Effects over time of tobacco tax increases in New Zealand

Ongoing tobacco tax increases predicted to improve health, reduce health system costs, and reduce health inequalities, but take years to have their maximum health impacts.

Annual 10% tobacco tax increases in New Zealand over the next 20 years should lead to health gains, net health system cost savings and modest reductions of about 2% to 3% in health inequalities between indigenous (Māori) and non-indigenous people, according to a study published by Tony Blakely and colleagues from the University of Otago, New Zealand, in this week’s PLOS Medicine.

The researchers estimated quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs; a measure of disease burden that includes both duration and quality of life) gained and net health system costs over the remaining life of New Zealand’s 2011 population exposed to annual 10% tobacco tax increases for 20 years. The model included 16 tobacco-related diseases in parallel using national data on all-cause mortality and morbidity (illness). In 2011 the smoking prevalence was 35% for Māori and 14% for non-Māori. Compared to the 2011 population simulated into the future with no tax increases, the researchers estimated that 260,000 QALYs would be gained if the population were exposed to the annual tax increases, with net health system cost savings of US$2550 million (due to prevention of tobacco-related diseases).

“This health gain of 260,000 QALYs is 17% of all health gain that we estimated would occur if all smokers in 2011 quit that year, and we followed or simulated the population into the future,” says Professor Blakely, lead-researcher.

The QALY gains per capita associated with annual tobacco tax increases were 3.7 fold higher for Māori (indigenous population) than for non-Māori because of higher smoking levels and likely greater price sensitivity among Māori.

Notably, the health gains and cost savings are not predicted to peak for several decades. This is because smoking is more common among younger age groups and the tobacco tax effect is greater among young people (who have limited disposable income). These young people do not benefit maximally from reduced rates of tobacco-related diseases for many decades to come, due to the long delay between smoking onset and the incidence of tobacco-related disease in individuals.

As with all modeling studies, the accuracy of these findings depends on the assumptions built into the model and the data fed into it.

Professor Blakely says: “This modeling work has suggested that ongoing tobacco tax increases deliver sizeable health gains and health sector cost savings, and are likely to reduce health inequalities. However, if policy makers are to also achieve more rapid reductions in the non-communicable diseases (NCD) burden and health inequalities, they need to complement tobacco tax increases with additional tobacco control interventions focused on cessation.”

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Effects of Tobacco Tax Increases on Health and Health Inequalities

Introduction:
Tobacco use is a leading cause of preventable death worldwide. Governments have implemented various strategies to reduce tobacco consumption, including tobacco tax increases. This lesson will explore the effects of tobacco tax increases on health and health inequalities over time.

Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
- Tobacco tax increases can lead to higher prices, which may discourage people from smoking.
- Higher taxes on tobacco products can generate additional revenue for governments.
- Tobacco tax increases can also affect health inequalities between different populations.

Section 2: Practical Examples
- Using mathematical abstractions, we can estimate the number of cigarettes smoked per day and the resulting health effects.
- Real-world scenarios can demonstrate how tobacco tax increases have led to reduced smoking rates and improved health outcomes in various countries.

Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions
- Critically analyze the arguments for and against tobacco tax increases.
- Debate the effectiveness of tobacco tax increases compared to other strategies to reduce tobacco consumption.

Glossary:
- Tobacco: a plant used for smoking or chewing.
- Tax: a compulsory contribution to state revenue, usually based on a person's income or spending.
- Health inequality: differences in health outcomes among different groups of people within a society.

Conclusion:
Tobacco tax increases can have significant health benefits and reduce health inequalities over time. By understanding the theoretical concepts, analyzing practical examples, and engaging in self-debating discussions, we can better appreciate the importance of tobacco tax increases in improving public health.


text:
Railings are made from different materials, and each has it own characteristics. Among all materials, metals have grown to be the favorite materials, owning to its durability and strength and different metals have their own characteristics, which give them their status among manufacturers.

Advantages Of Metal Railings

Unlike PVC, Glass and wood railings, metal railings have its own advantages. Following are a few advantages of metal railings.

– Metal facilitates construction of small and lightweight sections to suit once purpose.

– Metal railings are durable as they do not splinter and corrode like wood.

– Personalized designs are possible with these.

– They can be made from casting or flat product depending on ones lifestyle and budget.

– Metal is comparatively a better choice over PVC and wood especially in outdoor conditions.

– Powder coating the metal ensures a longer life for the metal railing, and can help to increase its life span up to 25 to 30 years.

– Low cost of maintenance is the biggest advantage; wiping with a wet cloth is all it needs for cleaning.

Here we present the commonly used metals for making Railings. Generally a lot of metals are used to make railings but the most common among them are: –

1. Stainless Steel: it is the most commonly used metal because it is durable and strong, besides being comparatively lighter than other metals. Steel also has the capability to maintain its luster for a longer time and hence maintenance is very low. Workability of stainless steel is very high and its resistance is more when being passed through power press machines. Above all it gives the structure a modern look.

2. Wrought iron: it the next most favorite metal for making railings, as it gives the structure an antique look. It is basically maintenance free; all it is requires is a good coat of paint and regular cleaning to keep it new. The only disadvantage of wrought iron is that it is very heavy and difficult to repair as welding it is difficult, and getting the same design is also very difficult, hence once broken the only option is complete replacement.

3. Aluminum: lightweight and durability are the characteristic that makes aluminum one of the favorite metals. Maintenance cost of aluminum is similar to stainless steel and is best when it comes to making square shapes and straight-line structures. The workability of aluminum is low compared to other metals, especially when it comes to making curved structures and hence is not the most preferred metal for railings.

4. Brass: once the most preferred metal among the rich and the famous in medieval times, brass has lost its status to other metals. Modern day railing manufacturers rarely use brass, except as a covering at some places, as brass requires regular polishing to maintain its luster.

Therefore, it can be concluded that out of the four metals only stainless steel is in vogue and hence the most preferred metal of railing manufacturers.

Our Company Elite Custom Fence Co. was established in January 2010 and we only know one way to do business, the right way. We believe our clients expect honesty, integrity and knowledge above all else and we provide exactly that. We take the time to talk with clients to understand their specific needs and desires and provide high quality and affordable solutions. While we are a new company, our builders are not new to the business. Our primary crew consists of professionals who have over 20 years experience building fences and they are very good at their job. Whether building a basic Spruce fence to the most elaborate cedar design, we have seen and done it hundreds of times. We have extensive experience building decks, arbors, pergola’s and other solid roof structures as well. Should your needs include these type structures, we can provide an outstanding single source solution. If it’s time to replace your fence, please call David for a complimentary consultation with an obligation free estimate. Thanks for taking the time to visit and we look forward to hearing from you.

Related

Related posts

ABOUT US

Elite Custom Fence Co. was established in January 2010 and we only know one way to do business, the right way. We believe our clients expect honesty, integrity and knowledge above all else and we provide exactly that. We take the time to talk with clients to understand their specific needs and desires and provide high quality and affordable solutions..

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Materials and Their Characteristics

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn about different materials used to make railings and their characteristics. We will also discuss the advantages of metal railings and compare them with other materials such as PVC, glass, and wood.

**Materials Used to Make Railings:** Railings are typically made from materials such as metal, PVC, glass, and wood. Each material has its own unique characteristics that make it suitable for certain applications. For example, metal railings are known for their durability and strength, while PVC railings are lightweight and easy to install. Glass railings are often used for their transparency and modern look, while wood railings add a natural touch to any space.

**Advantages of Metal Railings:** Metal railings have several advantages over other materials. These include:

1. Durability: Metal railings do not splinter or corrode like wood, making them more durable over time.

2. Customization: Metal railings can be personalized to suit specific needs and preferences.

3. Strength: Metal facilitates the construction of small and lightweight sections that can be easily installed.

4. Low Maintenance: Metal railings require minimal maintenance and can last up to 25-30 years with proper care.

5. Affordability: Metal railings are generally more affordable than other materials such as glass or PVC.

**Comparison with Other Materials:** While metal railings have several advantages over other materials, it's essential to consider the specific needs of each project before choosing the right material. For example, if a homeowner is looking for a natural, rustic look, wood railings may be a better choice. On the other hand, if transparency and modernity are desired, glass railings may be a better fit.

**Conclusion:** Understanding the characteristics of different materials used to make railings is crucial when selecting the right material for a project. Metal railings offer several advantages over other materials, including durability, customization, and low maintenance. By considering the specific needs of each project, homeowners and designers can choose the best material for their railings.


text: Gerard Way booty. - FPS: 18. - Size: 240px. - Quality: High. - Size: 582.05 KB 0 bytes. -. -. This Gif entitled Gerard Way booty was created from the youtube video 3 years ago. It uses 18 frames per second and is displayed at 240px resolution. This animated image plays for 1 seconds, was built with high quality and an estimated weight of 582.05 KB for download. This animation was originally created from the video from 00:00 to 00:01.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: How to Create a Gif Animation

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn how to create a Gif animation. A Gif (Graphics Interchange Format) is an image file format that supports both static images and animations. It is widely used on the internet for decorative graphics, advertisements, and other design elements. Creating a Gif animation requires some basic knowledge of image editing software and an understanding of how animation works.

**Theory**

- A Gif animation consists of multiple frames displayed in a loop to create the illusion of motion.
- Each frame must have the same width and height dimensions to maintain consistency throughout the animation.
- The number of frames per second (FPS) determines the speed at which the animation will play. A higher FPS means a smoother animation.
- The size of the Gif file affects the loading time and quality of the animation. Smaller files load faster but may result in lower quality.
- The quality of the Gif animation can be set to either low or high, which affects the compression of the image. High quality results in smaller file sizes but may result in lower resolution images.

**Practice**

1. Open your image editing software and create a new document.
2. Import your first frame and resize it to the desired dimensions.
3. Add any necessary elements or effects to the first frame.
4. Duplicate the first frame and make any necessary changes to create the next frame.
5. Continue duplicating and changing frames until you have enough frames for your animation.
6. Once you have all your frames, select them all and click on the "Export as Gif" or "Save as Gif" option.
7. In the export settings, adjust the FPS, size, and quality to your liking.
8. Click on "Export" or "Save" to create your Gif animation.

**Debate**

- Is it better to have a smaller file size or higher quality when creating a Gif animation?
- How important is it to maintain consistency in frame dimensions when creating an animation?
- What are some creative ways to use Gif animations?

**Glossary**

- Gif: Graphics Interchange Format
- FPS: Frames Per Second
- Resolution: The number of pixels in an image
- Compression: The process of reducing the size of a file without losing quality

**Conclusion**

Creating a Gif animation requires some basic knowledge of image editing software and an understanding of animation principles. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can create your own unique and engaging Gif animations. Whether you are creating a design element for a website or a funny animation for social media, the skills learned in this lesson can be applied to a variety of scenarios.


text: Details. This pipe unitizing tape works best in moderate applications. This Industrial Tape is works best to keep groups of copper, iron, plastic, and steel pipes together during transport. This tape has over 140 lbs/in strength along with a natural rubber adhesive to keep your pipes unitized together. Ensure your bundles stick together with Tesa's strength in their 4288 tensilized Strapping Tape.. Documentation. Additional Information. You may also be interested in the following product(s). Strapping Tape. List Price $232.58. PTI Price $196.40As low as: $179.24. Pallet Wrapping Tape. List Price $135.36. PTI Price $109.99As low as: $99.99. Intertape 7100 - 2" x 110 yard Carton Sealing Tape (36 Rolls). List Price $92.88. PTI Price $76.99As low as: $69.99. Metal End Tabbing Tape. List Price $591.33. PTI Price $543.00As low as: $510.91

textbook:
Lesson: How to Use Strapping Tape

Introduction:
Strapping tape is an essential tool used in various industries to secure and bundle items together. In this lesson, we will learn about the different types of strapping tapes, their uses, and how to use them effectively.

Section 1: Types of Strapping Tapes

There are several types of strapping tapes available in the market, each designed for specific purposes. The most common types of strapping tapes include:

1. Polypropylene Strapping Tape: This type of tape is made from polypropylene material and is ideal for securing lightweight items such as cardboard boxes and paper rolls. It is also suitable for bundling items together.

2. Polyester Strapping Tape: This type of tape is made from polyester material and is ideal for securing heavy-duty items such as metal pipes and wooden pallets. It is also suitable for bundling items together.

3. Foam Tape: This type of tape is made from foam material and is ideal for securing items that require cushioning. It is commonly used in the packaging industry to protect fragile items during transportation.

Section 2: How to Use Strapping Tape

Using strapping tape is a straightforward process. Here are the steps to follow:

1. Choose the appropriate type of strapping tape for your application. For example, if you need to secure lightweight items, choose polypropylene strapping tape. If you need to secure heavy-duty items, choose polyester strapping tape.

2. Measure the length of the item you want to secure or bundle together. Cut the strapping tape to the desired length using a sharp knife or scissors.

3. Apply the strapping tape to the item you want to secure or bundle together. Make sure the tape is firmly pressed against the surface of the item.

4. Use a handheld dispenser to apply the tape. This will ensure that the tape is evenly distributed across the surface of the item.

5. Repeat the process until all items are securely fastened together.

Section 3: Importance of Using Strapping Tape

Using strapping tape is essential for several reasons:

1. Safety: Strapping tape helps to secure items in transit, reducing the risk of accidents caused by loose items.

2. Cost-effectiveness: Using strapping tape is cost-effective compared to other methods of securing items such as metal bands or ropes.

3. Time-saving: Strapping tape is easy to apply and requires minimal effort, saving time and effort.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, strapping tape is an essential tool used in various industries to secure and bundle items together. By understanding the different types of strapping tapes and how to use them effectively, you can save time and money while ensuring safety during transportation.


text: Industry Research. Electric Vehicles - Market trends and value chain analysis. With a fundamental shift to electrification the automotive industry sees new demands for materials and technologies. Overview. Mass adoption of electric vehicles is expected by 2030 as technology advances enable commercial viability and OEMs shift their focus to EVs, and wide-scale changes are needed to support electric vehicle market growth over the next two decades.. We have identified four main factors that will drive EV market growth over the coming decades; consumer sentiment, commercial viability, OEM vehicle strategy, and policy & legislation. To read more on our insights, download the report.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Introduction to Electric Vehicles (EVs)

Overview:
In this lesson, we will learn about electric vehicles (EVs), their benefits, and how they work. We will also explore the current trends in the EV market and the factors that drive their growth.

Objectives:
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
1. Define electric vehicles and explain their benefits.
2. Understand how EVs work and the technologies involved.
3. Identify the main factors driving the growth of the EV market.
4. Analyze the current trends in the EV market and the value chain analysis.

Section 1: Introduction to Electric Vehicles

**Defining Electric Vehicles**

Electric vehicles (EVs) are vehicles powered by electric motors instead of gasoline or diesel engines. They run on electricity stored in rechargeable batteries and produce zero emissions, making them an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional vehicles.

**Benefits of Electric Vehicles**

1. Reduced emissions: EVs produce zero tailpipe emissions, reducing air pollution and improving air quality.
2. Lower operating costs: EVs are cheaper to operate than traditional vehicles, as they require less maintenance and have lower fuel costs.
3. Energy independence: By using electricity instead of gasoline, EVs can help reduce dependence on foreign oil.
4. Quiet operation: EVs are quieter than traditional vehicles, making them ideal for urban environments.

Section 2: How Electric Vehicles Work

**Technologies Involved**

1. Battery: Stores energy to power the electric motor.
2. Electric motor: Converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to move the wheels.
3. Power electronics: Controls the flow of electrical energy between the battery and the motor.
4. Charging infrastructure: Allows EVs to be charged from an external source.

**Charging an Electric Vehicle**

There are three types of charging stations for EVs: Level 1, Level 2, and DC Fast Charge.

1. Level 1: Uses a standard 120-volt outlet and takes several hours to charge the battery.
2. Level 2: Uses a 240-volt outlet and takes about 4-8 hours to charge the battery.
3. DC Fast Charge: Uses a special charger that can charge the battery up to 80% in just 30 minutes.

Section 3: Factors Driving Growth in the Electric Vehicle Market

**Consumer Sentiment**

As consumers become more aware of the environmental and financial benefits of EVs, demand for these vehicles is increasing.

**Commercial Viability**

The cost of EVs is decreasing, making them more affordable for consumers. Additionally, advancements in battery technology are increasing the range and efficiency of EVs.

**OEM Vehicle Strategy**

Automakers are investing in EV technology and manufacturing, with many planning to phase out traditional internal combustion engine vehicles in favor of EVs.

**Policy & Legislation**

Governments around the world are implementing policies and incentives to encourage the adoption of EVs, such as tax credits and subsidies.

Section 4: Current Trends in the Electric Vehicle Market and Value Chain Analysis

**Current Trends**

1. Growth in EV sales
2. Increased investment in EV technology and manufacturing
3. Development of new EV models and technologies

**Value Chain Analysis**

The EV value chain includes several stages, from raw material extraction to end-of-life recycling. Key players in the EV value chain include:

1. Battery manufacturers
2. Automakers
3. Suppliers of raw materials
4. Recyclers

Conclusion:

In conclusion, electric vehicles are becoming increasingly popular due to their environmental and financial benefits. The growth of the EV market is driven by consumer sentiment, commercial viability, OEM vehicle strategy, and policy & legislation. As the EV market continues to grow, it is essential to understand the current trends and value chain analysis to stay informed and make informed decisions.


text: Last week, House and Senate conferees released a bipartisan Conference Report on the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (H.R. 2; also known as the “Farm Bill”), to reauthorize U.S. farm policies and programs as well as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Following the release of the conference report, the bill was passed in the Senate by a vote of 87-13 and in the House by a vote of 369-47. In a statement, The Arc’s Senior Executive Officer of Public Policy, Marty Ford, noted, “We are pleased that the version of the bill that was passed rejects cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, known as SNAP, which more than 11 million people with disabilities across the United States rely on to help them eat.” Read The Arc’s full statement.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Farm Bill and Its Impact on People with Disabilities
Introduction:
The Farm Bill is a piece of legislation that is passed by the US Congress every five years to provide funding and support for agricultural and food programs in the country. It affects many aspects of our lives, including food assistance, rural development, and conservation efforts. In this lesson, we will learn about the Farm Bill and its impact on people with disabilities.
Section 1: Understanding the Farm Bill
- What is the Farm Bill?
- Why is it important?
- Who is affected by it?
Section 2: Food Assistance and the Farm Bill
- What is SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program)?
- How does the Farm Bill affect SNAP?
- Why is it important for people with disabilities to have access to food assistance programs?
Section 3: Rural Development and the Farm Bill
- What is rural development?
- How does the Farm Bill support rural development?
- How does this affect people with disabilities?
Section 4: Conservation Efforts and the Farm Bill
- What is conservation?
- How does the Farm Bill support conservation efforts?
- How does this affect people with disabilities?
Glossary:
- Farm Bill: A piece of legislation passed by the US Congress every five years to provide funding and support for agricultural and food programs in the country.
- SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program): A federal program that provides nutrition assistance to millions of low-income individuals and families.
- Rural development: The process of improving the quality of life and economic well-being of people living in rural areas.
- Conservation: The act of preserving and protecting natural resources.
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the Farm Bill and its impact on people with disabilities. We saw how the Farm Bill affects food assistance programs like SNAP, rural development, and conservation efforts. We also learned about the importance of these programs for people with disabilities. By understanding the Farm Bill, we can advocate for policies that support the needs of people with disabilities and ensure that they have access to the resources they need to thrive.


text:
As dogs and other pets begin to age so do their limbs, joints and muscles. It is not uncommon for animals to develop arthritis in their joints, specifically their hips or shoulders. Activities that were once easy for an animal to participate in become a chore or impossible. One of the most difficult activities for an animal suffering from these conditions is for them to get up after sitting down. Other activities that become cumbersome are walking up and down stairs, going for a daily walk, or entering/exiting a vehicle.
Presently, there are only a few solutions that generally address these particular problems. One of the current solutions at present are ramps that assist pets in getting in and out of vehicles. These ramps only partially assist the animals, for instance a dog, in that the dog must still cover the elevation between the ground and the vehicle to get in. They also are typically designed such that the dog uses them under their own power. It is awkward and somewhat dangerous for owners to attempt in assisting the dog into the vehicle. There are also bridges which may allow a dog to walk over a fence. Both of the above mentioned solutions have limitations in that they need to be transported along with the dog.
There also exist general animal lifting solutions known that veterinarians or the like may utilize. These devices are designed to be used as a temporary lifting aid. Some known solutions include a sling connected to a handgrip, a rolled up towel placed under the animal, or a rope. These lifting/assisting apparatuses cannot be worn by an animal through the duration of a day. They also cannot be used while the animal is in motion. For example, it is not comfortable for the animal to wear the device during a walk and therefore the owner cannot assist the animal during that activity if the need arises.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Help Aging Pets with Mobility Issues

## Introduction

As pets age, they may experience mobility issues due to arthritis or other health problems. This can make everyday activities difficult for both the pet and their owner. In this lesson, we will explore ways to help aging pets with mobility issues, including using ramps and bridges.

## Section 1: Understanding Mobility Issues in Aging Pets

### Topic 1: What are common mobility issues for aging pets?
- Arthritis
- Stiff joints and muscles
- Difficulty getting up from sitting
- Walking up and down stairs
- Going for a daily walk
- Entering/exiting a vehicle

### Topic 2: How does arthritis affect pets?
- Arthritis is a condition that causes inflammation in the joints.
- It can cause pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.
- In pets, arthritis often affects the hips and shoulders.

### Topic 3: Why do pets have difficulty getting up from sitting?
- As pets age, their muscles and joints weaken, making it harder to stand up.
- This can be especially difficult for larger pets or those with joint problems.

## Section 2: Solutions for Mobility Issues in Aging Pets

### Topic 1: Using ramps for pets
- Ramps can help pets with mobility issues get in and out of vehicles more easily.
- However, they only partially solve the problem, as the pet must still cover the elevation between the ground and the vehicle.
- Owners should be careful when assisting pets on ramps to avoid injury.

### Topic 2: Using bridges for pets
- Bridges can help pets with mobility issues cross over fences.
- They are useful for pets that have difficulty jumping over fences.
- However, not all pets will use bridges, so owners should monitor their pet's behavior to ensure they are safe to use.

### Topic 3: Other solutions for mobility issues in pets
- Pets can benefit from physical therapy, medication, and dietary changes to manage arthritis and other mobility issues.
- Some owners may choose to modify their homes to make them more accessible for their pets, such as widening doorways or installing ramps.

## Section 3: Critical Thinking Questions

### Question 1: How can owners help their pets stay active despite mobility issues?
- Encourage low-impact exercise, such as swimming or gentle walks.
- Provide appropriate toys and activities to keep pets mentally stimulated.
- Consider consulting with a veterinarian to develop an appropriate exercise plan.

### Question 2: How can owners tell if their pet is in pain?
- Look for signs of discomfort, such as whining, limping, or reluctance to move.
- Monitor their behavior and mood, as pets in pain may become withdrawn or aggressive.
- Consult with a veterinarian if owners are unsure about their pet's pain level.

## Conclusion

In conclusion, helping aging pets with mobility issues requires a multi-faceted approach. Owners should consider physical therapy, medication, and lifestyle modifications to help their pets stay active and comfortable. Ramps and bridges can help pets with specific mobility challenges, but owners should carefully monitor their pet's behavior to ensure their safety. By understanding the challenges faced by aging pets and exploring solutions, owners can help their pets live longer, happier lives.

Glossary:
- Arthritis: a condition that causes inflammation in the joints
- Mobility issues: difficulties with movement and physical activity
- Ramps: structures that help pets get in and out of vehicles more easily
- Bridges: structures that help pets cross over fences
- Physical therapy: treatments that help improve mobility and strength
- Medication: drugs prescribed by a veterinarian to manage pain and inflammation
- Dietary changes: adjustments to a pet's diet to promote overall health and well-being.


text: Much like the general market, TVO has been stuck in a range (sitting still refusing to give up its seat) at +1.4 for 3 consecutive days. Repeating oscillator values on TVO happen rarely, so a study of this kind of event historically wouldn’t say much about the resulting market direction. What we can say, though, is that unless the bulls can break out of the SPY 235 area with some volume conviction over the next few sessions, the values could swiftly sink below zero, which has the potential of shifting our General Investment Strategy (GI) into “sell” mode. Once we leave the bullish 0-3 area on the oscillator, it’s likely that big institutions are headed for the exits. And in the event of that scenario, to avoid getting dragged out later kicking and screaming, it’s usually best to follow their lead. .

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Technical Analysis

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will learn about technical analysis, a method used by investors to predict the future price movements of an asset by analyzing its historical data. We will focus on one specific indicator, the Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD), which helps us identify trends and potential reversals in the market.

## Section 2: Questions and Answers
1. What is technical analysis?
Technical analysis is a method used by investors to predict the future price movements of an asset by analyzing its historical data.

2. What is the MACD indicator?
The MACD is a technical indicator that helps investors identify trends and potential reversals in the market. It is calculated by subtracting the 26-day exponential moving average (EMA) from the 12-day EMA.

3. How does the MACD help investors?
The MACD helps investors identify trends and potential reversals in the market. When the MACD line crosses above the signal line, it indicates a buy signal, while a crossing below the signal line indicates a sell signal.

## Section 3: Definitions and Practical Examples
4. What is an oscillator?
An oscillator is a technical indicator that measures the velocity and direction of a security's price movement. It is used to identify overbought or oversold conditions in the market.

5. What is the significance of the +1.4 value in the TVO oscillator?
The +1.4 value in the TVO oscillator indicates that the market has been stuck in a range for the past three days. This rarely happens, so studying this event historically would not provide much insight into the market's direction.

6. What is the General Investment Strategy (GI)?
The GI is a framework used by investors to guide their decisions based on market conditions. It includes three modes: buy, hold, and sell.

7. What happens when the bullish 0-3 area on the oscillator is left?
When the bullish 0-3 area on the oscillator is left, it is likely that big institutions are headed for the exits. This means that it is best to follow their lead and avoid getting dragged out later kicking and screaming.

## Glossary
- Moving Average Convergence/Divergence (MACD): A technical indicator that helps investors identify trends and potential reversals in the market.
- Oscillator: A technical indicator that measures the velocity and direction of a security's price movement.
- Overbought: A condition in which an asset's price has risen too rapidly and is likely to decline.
- Oversold: A condition in which an asset's price has fallen too rapidly and is likely to rise.
- General Investment Strategy (GI): A framework used by investors to guide their decisions based on market conditions.

## Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about technical analysis, specifically the MACD indicator, and how it can help investors predict future price movements. We also explored the significance of the +1.4 value in the TVO oscillator and the implications of leaving the bullish 0-3 area on the oscillator. By understanding these concepts and applying them to our investment decisions, we can make informed choices and avoid getting dragged out later kicking and screaming.


text:
Monte Everest. A mettere a dura prova la cima più alta del mondo sono soprattutto i rifiuti e… la cacca. Gli scalatori con le loro guide si lasciano dietro montagne di rifiuti, anche… organici. Il campo base, a 5.300 metri di altezza, non è dotato di fogne ma le latrine vengono svuotate in fusti che poi vengono smaltiti. Negli altri 4 campi, che si trovano a varie altezze tra la base e la cima della montagna, invece si usa scavare una buca nel ghiaccio, per seppellire le feci. Ma quando aumenta la temperatura, il ghiaccio si sciolgono e queste riaffiorano, provocando un odore sgradevole. I rifiuti invece a volte sono così tanti che bloccano interi sentieri.

Stonehenge. Nel 2015 The Heritage Journal ha denunciato lo stato in cui i visitatori sono soliti lasciare il celebre cerchio di pietre di Stonehenge, dopo il solstizio d’inverno: gomme da masticare attaccate al monumento antico, graffiti e persino il tentativo di accendere fuochi qua e là. Da tempo molti chiedono il divieto di camminare tra le pietre durante i solstizi, quando una massa di turisti si riversa nel sito archeologico. I volontari che si occupano della sua pulizia, dopo l'ultimo solstizio d'estate hanno lamentato a gran voce la presenza di vomito, feci e rifiuti vari, nascosti tra le pietre del monumento preistorico.

Phi Phi island (Thailandia). Resa famosa dal film “The Beach” con Leonardo DiCaprio, la spiaggia di Phi Phi è ormai invasa dai turisti, che non sempre la rispettano. Due anni fa il quotidiano The Phuket Gazette ha pubblicato un articolo per dire al mondo che la spiaggia “piange”. Più di 1.000 visitatori arrivano sull'isola ogni giorno con il servizio di linea, mentre è imprecisato il numero di turisti che giungon direttamente sulle spiagge con motoscafi e yacht. Per intenderci, Phi Phi produce una media di 25 tonnellate di spazzatura al giorno, che salgono a circa 40 tonnellate durante l'alta stagione.

Le Piramidi di Giza (Egitto). Ogni tanto le autorità egiziane arrestano turisti che che si sono dilettati a scalare le piramidi, per poi mettere il video della loro bravata su Youtube. In genere chi viene colto in flagrante a scalare le piramidi rischia fino a tre anni di carcere: un provvedimento necessario per proteggere i monumenti, che non reggerebbero alle continue sollecitazioni dei climbers. Secondo gli archeologi anche la gran quantità di rifiuti attorno alle piramidi è preoccupante, così come fino a qualche anno fa lo erano le deiezioni dei cammelli a cui poi è stato impedito di avvicinarsi alle piramidi.

Venezia. A febbraio 2017, il presidente della Regione Veneto si è spinto a chiedere il numero chiuso per i turisti a Venezia, che ad oggi secondo Francesco Bandarin, veneziano trapiantato a Parigi, vicedirettore generale delegato alla cultura all’Unesco, sono la bellezza di 30 milioni all’anno. Più di 2/3 di questi sono turisti mordi e fuggi, esentati dal pagare la tassa di soggiorno (perché non si fermano a dormire). Un flusso tale di persone è difficile da gestire e lascia in città non pochi rifiuti.

C'è poi il problema delle "grandi navi": le circa 600 navi da crociera, che ogni anno entrano in laguna e ormeggiano alla stazione marittima.

Machu Picchu. Per agevolare il flusso sempre maggiore di turisti, le autorità peruviane periodicamente propongono di costruire una funivia sul Machu Picchu. Ma organizzazioni come l’UNESCO e gli ambientalisti si oppongono perché superare il limite attuale di 1 milione di visitatori all'anno sarebbe ingestibile.

Inoltre la gente del posto si lamenta che l'afflusso di turisti arricchisce soltanto i tour operator e gli alberghi di lusso, lasciando a bocca asciutta le comunità che vivono vicino al sito precolombiano.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Environmental Impact of Mount Everest and Stonehenge

Introduction:
Mount Everest and Stonehenge are two of the most famous landmarks in the world. While many people are drawn to these sites for their historical and cultural significance, they often leave behind trash and other waste that can have a negative impact on the environment. In this lesson, we will explore the environmental impact of Mount Everest and Stonehenge and discuss ways to minimize our impact on these sites.

Section 1: Mount Everest
Topic 1: The Environmental Impact of Mount Everest
- Discuss the environmental impact of Mount Everest, including the amount of trash and human waste left behind by climbers
- Use images and videos to show examples of the waste left on the mountain
- Discuss the impact of this waste on the local ecosystem and wildlife

Topic 2: Solutions to Minimize Our Impact on Mount Everest
- Discuss ways that climbers can reduce their impact on the mountain, such as carrying out all trash and using proper waste disposal methods
- Encourage climbers to respect the local culture and customs and to leave no trace behind
- Discuss the importance of supporting local businesses and communities in the area

Topic 3: The Importance of Education and Awareness
- Discuss the importance of educating people about the impact of their actions on the environment
- Encourage people to learn more about the impact of tourism on Mount Everest and other natural landmarks
- Provide resources for further learning and action

Section 2: Stonehenge
Topic 1: The Environmental Impact of Stonehenge
- Discuss the environmental impact of Stonehenge, including damage caused by visitors walking on the site and leaving behind trash and graffiti
- Use images and videos to show examples of the damage caused by visitors
- Discuss the impact of this damage on the historical significance of the site

Topic 2: Solutions to Minimize Our Impact on Stonehenge
- Discuss ways that visitors can reduce their impact on the site, such as not walking on the stones and not leaving behind trash or graffiti
- Encourage visitors to respect the historical significance of the site and to leave no trace behind
- Discuss the importance of supporting local businesses and communities in the area

Topic 3: The Importance of Education and Awareness
- Discuss the importance of educating people about the impact of their actions on historical and cultural sites
- Encourage people to learn more about the impact of tourism on Stonehenge and other historical landmarks
- Provide resources for further learning and action

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the environmental impact of Mount Everest and Stonehenge is a serious issue that requires attention and action. By educating people about the impact of their actions and encouraging them to take steps to minimize their impact, we can help protect these important landmarks for future generations.

Glossary:
- Trash: waste or rubbish that has been disposed of improperly
- Graffiti: writing or drawings scratched, painted, or otherwise marked on a surface
- Solstice: an astronomical event when the sun reaches its highest or lowest point in relation to the equator
- Impact: the effect that something has on something or someone else
- Ecosystem: a complex community of living and nonliving things interacting with each other in a specific environment
- Wildlife: animals living in a natural environment
- Trace: a small, usually unnoticeable amount of something
- Awareness: the state of being conscious or aware of something
- Cultural: related to the customs, practices, and values of a particular group of people
- Historical: relating to events or facts from the past

Self-Debating Discussion:
- How can we balance the desire to experience natural and cultural landmarks with the need to protect them?
- What role do governments and tourism industries play in protecting these sites?
- How can we encourage responsible tourism practices?


text: Jetradar will find you the cheapest airfare for Caracas – Maracaibo by comparing the costs of flights to Maracaibo using 45 agencies, five booking systems, and 728 airlines. Where exactly you buy tickets for Caracas – Maracaibo is up to you.. Please keep in mind that, depending on the number of days remaining until your departure, the price of a ticket for Caracas – Maracaibo could change by more than 29.. Jetradar suggests purchasing tickets for Caracas – Maracaibo in advance so you can choose your flight conditions and focus on your preferences and financial capabilities.. Fastest flight for from Caracas to Maracaibo: ticket with Conviasa with a departure nearest to 04.01.2017 and a duration of 50min.. Find this ticket. Caracas airports, from which there are flights to Maracaibo:. Maracaibo airports, accepting flights from Caracas:. Most popular airports, offering the route Caracas – Maracaibo:. Most popular cities and airports, through which you can fly in the from Caracas to Maracaibo direction:

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Flight Booking

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will learn about the process of booking a flight from Caracas to Maracaibo. We will cover the following concepts:

1. Flight Search Engines: Websites that help travelers find and compare prices for flights.
2. Booking Systems: Online platforms that allow travelers to book flights.
3. Airlines: Companies that operate flights and transport passengers.

### Questions and Answers
1. What are flight search engines?
   - Flight search engines are websites that help travelers find and compare prices for flights.

2. What are booking systems?
   - Booking systems are online platforms that allow travelers to book flights.

3. What are airlines?
   - Airlines are companies that operate flights and transport passengers.

### Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's say you want to book a flight from Caracas to Maracaibo. Here's how you can use the concepts we learned in the previous section:

1. Go to a flight search engine like Jetradar or Skyscanner.
2. Enter your departure city (Caracas) and arrival city (Maracaibo).
3. Select your preferred travel dates.
4. Choose the number of passengers and class of service (economy, business, etc.).
5. Click "Search" to see a list of available flights.
6. Compare prices and amenities offered by different airlines.
7. Select a flight that suits your needs and budget.
8. Click the "Book" button on the airline's website or go to a travel agent to complete your booking.

### Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Now let's apply the concepts we learned in a real-world scenario:

Suppose you want to book a flight from Caracas to Maracaibo on January 4th, 2017. You decide to use Jetradar as your flight search engine. Here's what you can do:

1. Go to Jetradar's website or mobile app.
2. Enter "Caracas" as your departure city and "Maracaibo" as your arrival city.
3. Select "04 Jan 2017" as your travel date.
4. Choose "1 passenger" and "Economy" as your class of service.
5. Click "Search" to see a list of available flights.
6. Compare prices and amenities offered by different airlines.
7. Select a flight that suits your needs and budget.
8. Click the "Book" button on the airline's website or go to a travel agent to complete your booking.

### Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the process of booking a flight from Caracas to Maracaibo. We covered the concepts of flight search engines, booking systems, and airlines. We also applied these concepts in a real-world scenario using Jetradar as our flight search engine. By understanding these concepts, we can make informed decisions when booking flights and get the best deals possible.


text: This.. Sadly it is becoming more apparent that wet pour can shrink over time and the best and most cost effective solution is to overlay the existing wet pour with ChildsPlay. It retains all the fall height benefits of the wet pour, whilst completely covering the tired/damaged/shrunken wet pour with an overall much more resilient surface.. The team are also calling into a school to lay some Notts Sport ChildsPlay, the details of which will feature in next week’s blog entry.

textbook:
Lesson:
Title: Overlaying Wet Pour with ChildsPlay
Level: Primary through High School

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about overlaying wet pour with ChildsPlay. We will discuss the reasons why this is done, the benefits of doing so, and the process involved in laying ChildsPlay.

Section 1: Reasons for Overlaying Wet Play with ChildsPlay
The main reason for overlaying wet pour with ChildsPlay is that wet pour can shrink over time. As a result, the best and most cost-effective solution is to cover the existing wet pour with ChildsPlay. This retains all the fall height benefits of the wet pour while providing a more resilient surface.

Section 2: Benefits of Overlaying Wet Play with ChildsPlay
Overlaying wet pour with ChildsPlay has several benefits. Firstly, it retains all the fall height benefits of the wet pour, ensuring that the playground remains safe for children to use. Secondly, it provides an overall much more resilient surface, which is essential for prolonging the life of the playground equipment. Finally, it is a cost-effective solution that is much cheaper than replacing the entire wet pour surface.

Section 3: Process of Laying ChildsPlay
Laying ChildsPlay involves several steps. Firstly, the existing wet pour surface needs to be thoroughly cleaned and prepared for the new surface. Next, the ChildsPlay is mixed and poured onto the prepared surface. Finally, the ChildsPlay is smoothed out and left to cure for several hours or even days, depending on the manufacturer's instructions.

Section 4: Practical Examples
Let's consider a real-world scenario where overlaying wet pour with ChildsPlay would be beneficial. Suppose a school has a playground with a wet pour surface that has started to shrink and look tired. Instead of replacing the entire surface, which would be very expensive, the school decides to overlay the wet pour with ChildsPlay. This retains the fall height benefits of the wet pour while providing a much more resilient surface that is safer for the children to use.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, overlaying wet pour with ChildsPlay is a cost-effective and practical solution for extending the life of a playground. By retaining the fall height benefits of the wet pour while providing a much more resilient surface, children can continue to play safely on the playground equipment for years to come.


text: [7/27/2014] Rakuten Eagles to sign twenty-eight-year-old infielder Nick Evans. by Gen on Jul.27, 2014 @ 1:56 pm, under NPB. The Rakuten Eagles are either in the process of finalizing, or have already finalized, a deal with twenty-eight-year-old infielder Nick Evans. Reports out of the US indicate that a deal is done and in place. The Eagles have yet to make an official announcement.. The Eagles started looking into Evans when they found out Zach Lutz suffered a fracture in his right thumb and might require about six weeks for a full recovery.. Source: Nikkan Sports 7/27/2014, Sports Hochi 7/27/2014, Sponichi 7/27/2014. [UPDATE @ 2:04pm]. Rakuten official Hiroshi Abei on negotiations: "Including necessary paperwork, we're at the medical examination stage so there's little I can say. ... We hope he can stay healthy. Discussions have gone well.". Source: Nikkan Sports 7/27/2014. ===. Career Stats

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Baseball

### Overview

Baseball is a popular sport played in many countries around the world. In this lesson, we will learn about the basic rules and strategies of baseball. We will also explore the different positions on the field and the equipment used in the game.

### Section 1: The Basics of Baseball

Baseball is a game played between two teams, each consisting of nine players. The objective of the game is to score more runs than the other team. A run is scored when a player successfully makes it around all four bases and returns to home plate.

The field is divided into three parts: the infield, the outfield, and the foul lines. The infield consists of four bases - first, second, third, and home plate - arranged in a diamond shape. The outfield is the area beyond the infield grass. The foul lines are the lines that run from home plate to the outfield walls.

Each team takes turns batting and fielding. When it's their turn to bat, the team sends one player up to hit. When it's their turn to field, the team sends one player out to play each position on the field.

### Section 2: Positions on the Field

There are nine positions on the field: pitcher, catcher, first baseman, second baseman, shortstop, third baseman, left fielder, center fielder, and right fielder. Each position has a specific role to play in the game.

The pitcher throws the ball towards home plate, where the catcher catches it. The first baseman is stationed near first base, the second baseman near second base, the shortstop near shortstop, and the third baseman near third base. The outfielders - the left fielder, center fielder, and right fielder - are positioned in the outfield to catch any balls hit by the batter.

### Section 3: Equipment Used in Baseball

Baseball players use several pieces of equipment during the game. These include:

- Bat: A wooden or metal stick used to hit the ball.
- Ball: A small, hard ball used to be hit by the bat.
- Glove: A leather hand covering worn by fielders to catch the ball.
- Helmet: A protective headgear worn by players to prevent head injuries.
- Uniform: A special outfit worn by players to distinguish them from the opposing team.

### Glossary

- Bat: A wooden or metal stick used to hit the ball.
- Ball: A small, hard ball used to be hit by the bat.
- Glove: A leather hand covering worn by fielders to catch the ball.
- Helmet: A protective headgear worn by players to prevent head injuries.
- Uniform: A special outfit worn by players to distinguish them from the opposing team.

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the basic rules and strategies of baseball, the different positions on the field, and the equipment used in the game. We also learned some key vocabulary related to baseball. By understanding these concepts, we can better appreciate and enjoy the game of baseball.


text:
You are the President of the United States of America, and you must save all of us on Earth.

The Boss of the Saints has been elected to the Presidency of the United States but the Saints are just getting started.

After a catastrophic alien invasion of Earth, led by the evil Overlord Zinyak, the Saints have been transported the Saints to a bizarro-Steelport simulation. With homies new and old at their side, and an arsenal of superpowers and strange weapons, they must fight to free humanity from alien granddaddy Zinyak’s mental grasp.

The Saints have gone from the crackhouse to the Penthouse, to The White House – but now it’s up to you to free the world from Zinyak and his alien empire, saving the world in the wildest open world game ever, playable for the first time on Nintendo Switch™.

The American Dream – Play as the President of the United States in a wild story that spans countries, time, and space. It’s up to you to free the world, now for the first time on Nintendo Switch™.

Super Hero-in-Chief – Leap over buildings. Kill people with your mind. Run through tanks. Those are just some of the powers on offer that you can wield in your quest.

Alien Toys of Destruction - Wield an impressive array of alien vehicles and weapons. The Inflato-Ray, the Polarizer, the Disintegrator, and many more are all are yours to utilize.

Custom Weapons, Custom Mayhem – You’ve customized your character. You’ve customized your clothes. Now you also have a powerful weapon customization system.

Dynamic Duo - Seamless drop-in, drop-out co-op, a Saints Row standard, improved. The only thing better than one malicious superpowered President is two!

textbook:
Lesson: The American Dream

Introduction:
The American Dream is a term used to describe the idea that anyone can achieve success and prosperity through hard work and upward social mobility. It is a fundamental part of the American identity and has inspired people around the world to pursue their dreams and aspirations. In this lesson, we will explore the history of the American Dream, its impact on society, and its relevance today.

Section 1: The History of the American Dream

The concept of the American Dream can be traced back to the early days of the United States. It was first coined by James Truslow Adams in his book "The Epic of America" in 1931. He defined it as "the dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for every man, with opportunity for each according to his ability or achievement."

Since then, the American Dream has evolved to include not only economic success but also personal fulfillment, happiness, and equality. It has become a symbol of hope and opportunity for people from all walks of life.

Section 2: The Impact of the American Dream on Society

The American Dream has had a profound impact on American society and culture. It has inspired people to work hard and pursue their goals, regardless of their background or circumstances. It has also led to the creation of a society that values individualism, entrepreneurship, and innovation.

However, the American Dream has also been criticized for promoting a narrow definition of success and ignoring the challenges faced by many Americans, such as poverty, inequality, and systemic racism. Some argue that the American Dream is out of reach for many people, especially those who are not white or male.

Section 3: The Relevance of the American Dream Today

Today, the American Dream remains a powerful symbol of hope and possibility. It continues to inspire people to work towards their goals and dreams, whether it's starting a business, pursuing higher education, or making a difference in their community.

At the same time, the American Dream is facing new challenges, such as income inequality, political polarization, and global competition. Many people are questioning whether the American Dream is still attainable or if it has become outdated in a rapidly changing world.

Conclusion:
The American Dream is a powerful idea that has shaped American society and culture for centuries. While it has its critics, there is no denying the impact it has had on millions of people who have pursued their dreams and achieved success. Whether you believe in the American Dream or not, there is no denying its relevance and power to inspire people to reach for the stars.


text:
Thoughts on Business, Marketing and Social Media

Menu

Why Web Startups Need To Think small

I’ve been a fan of 37signals ever since I first used Basecamp during my stint at Slideshare in 2007 and later while working on Kwippy. What’s also special about 37signals is that not only they build great products that make money, they are also doing a fabulous job at sharing their experiences and learnings with the community using Social Media long before it was a buzz word. If you haven’t done it already, you should checkout their blog where they talk about design, business and other things.

Sometime back I happened to listen to this talk given by DHH on ‘Making money online’. Despite a cheesy sounding title the talk is a great primer for web entrepreneurs starting up or thinking of starting up. DHH touches upon a great point when he says

The odds of you in here making the next Facebook or YouTube or MySpace are tiny, the odds of you just actually just creating a product that few people will like and pay more for, not that shabby.

It’s kinda like reverse terror alerts, the probability of something like this happening, like the probability of you being crashed in the plane, tiny, but the fear you have of it or the desire you have to be the next Facebook, Huge, because it’s been broadcasted over and over again, you are being brainwashed

DHH further goes down to put forward the maths behind making a million dollars in an year by having 2000 customers and charging them 40$/month. Adding decent conversion rate(5%) to the equation it would take about 40,000 signed up users to get 2000 paid customers. Taking it down one more level to make 200,000$ a year you would need just 400 customers at 40$/month.

The number of problems/niches one can attack trying to get this many customers are a lot, but not surprisingly we still find most web start-ups aiming at building the next Facebook or YouTube. Its not uncommon to find entrepreneurs by the dozen running after VCs and Angels to raise money for the next big thing on the internet despite the fact that most of them can get their venture started without too much money. One of the primary reason for this is the fact that raising million dollars for building(or the mere thought of) a global product that might be used by millions is SEXY however building a web product that’s being used by a few hundred or thousand users while making you some money isn’t.
This frenzy is fueled by media and consumers alike and the entrepreneurs(esp first timers) get unknowingly drawn into this trap and the next thing you know is everyone trying to make it big without even trying to taste success in building a smaller yet useful product.

While I won’t discourage anyone from taking big shots right from the start, I strongly feel its a lot better(and practical) to solve a small problem first before going for the bigger one.

textbook:
Lesson: Thinking Small: A Guide for Web Startups

Introduction:

In today's fast-paced world, many aspiring entrepreneurs dream of building the next big thing, a company that will change the world. However, the reality is that most startups fail, and even those that succeed often take longer to reach their full potential. In this lesson, we will explore the concept of thinking small, which can lead to more sustainable and successful businesses. We will cover why web startups should focus on small, niche markets, the importance of bootstrapping, and the role of social media in promoting your brand.

Section 1: Why Web Startups Should Focus on Small, Niche Markets

Topic 1: The Advantages of Niche Markets

- A niche market is a small, specific group of people with similar interests or needs
- By focusing on a niche market, startups can create products and services tailored to the needs of that specific group
- This allows startups to stand out from competitors and build a loyal customer base

Topic 2: The Dangers of Trying to Be the Next Big Thing

- Many startups aim to create the next Facebook or YouTube, but the chances of achieving such success are slim
- Trying to appeal to everyone can lead to a lack of focus and a product that doesn't meet the needs of anyone
- Instead, startups should focus on creating a product that solves a specific problem for a small group of people

Section 2: Bootstrapping: Building a Sustainable Business

Topic 1: The Importance of Bootstrapping

- Bootstrapping refers to building a business using only the resources it generates, without outside investment
- Bootstrapping allows startups to maintain control over their company and avoid the pressure to achieve unrealistic growth targets
- It also encourages founders to be frugal and creative in their approach to solving problems

Topic 2: How to Bootstrap Your Startup

- Start by validating your idea through surveys, interviews, and prototypes
- Build a minimum viable product (MVP) that solves a specific problem for your target audience
- Use social media and other low-cost marketing channels to promote your MVP and gather feedback
- Continuously iterate and improve your product based on customer feedback

Section 3: Social Media and Promoting Your Brand

Topic 1: The Role of Social Media in Promoting Your Brand

- Social media platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn provide free tools for startups to connect with potential customers
- Use social media to share valuable content, engage with your audience, and showcase your brand personality
- Social media can also help startups monitor their brand reputation and respond to customer feedback in real-time

Topic 2: Creating a Social Media Strategy

- Define your goals and objectives for using social media
- Identify the social media platforms that are most relevant to your target audience
- Develop a content calendar that includes a mix of promotional and non-promotional content
- Monitor your metrics and adjust your strategy as needed

Conclusion:

In summary, thinking small can lead to big successes for web startups. By focusing on niche markets, bootstrapping, and leveraging social media, startups can build sustainable businesses that meet the needs of their target audience. Remember to continuously iterate and improve your product based on customer feedback, and you'll be well on your way to creating a successful startup.

Glossary:
- Niche market: A small, specific group of people with similar interests or needs
- Bootstrapping: Building a business using only the resources it generates, without outside investment
- Minimum viable product (MVP): A version of a product with just enough features to satisfy early customers and prove that the idea is viable
- Social media: Websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or participate in social networking

Self-Debating Discussion:

What are some examples of niche markets that startups could target? How might focusing on a niche market benefit a startup compared to trying to appeal to everyone?


text: Nonexperimental Designs. Nonexperimental designs include research designs in which an experimenter simply either describes a group or examines relationships between preexisting groups. The members of the groups are not randomly assigned and an independent variable is not manipulated by the experimenter, thus, no conclusions about causal relationships between variables in the study can be drawn. Generally, little attempt is made to control for threats to internal validity in nonexperimental designs. Non-experimental designs are used simply to answer questions about groups or about whether group differences exist. The conclusions drawn from nonexperimental research are primarily descriptive in nature. Any attempts to draw conclusions about causal relationships based on nonexperimental research are done so post hoc.. This entry begins by detailing the differences between nonexperimental and other research designs.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Nonexperimental Designs

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Nonexperimental designs are research methods that do not involve manipulating variables or random assignment of participants to groups. These designs are used to describe groups or examine relationships between preexisting groups. Since there is no control over external variables, conclusions about causal relationships cannot be drawn.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
A common example of a nonexperimental design is a survey. A researcher may conduct a survey to gather information about people's opinions on a particular topic. In this case, the researcher does not manipulate any variables and simply collects data from a sample of participants. Another example is a study that examines the relationship between exercise and mental health. The researcher may observe the behavior of two groups (one that exercises regularly and one that does not) and compare their mental health outcomes. However, since the researcher did not randomly assign participants to groups, they cannot draw conclusions about causality.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Nonexperimental designs are commonly used in education research. For example, a researcher may observe the behavior of two classrooms with different teaching methods and compare their academic outcomes. Since the students were not randomly assigned to the classrooms, the researcher cannot conclude that the teaching method caused the difference in outcomes.

## Glossary
- Nonexperimental Design: A research method that does not involve manipulating variables or random assignment of participants to groups.
- Causal Relationship: A relationship between two variables where changes in one variable cause changes in the other variable.
- Random Assignment: The process of assigning participants to groups using a random process to ensure that groups are as similar as possible.

## Conclusion
Nonexperimental designs are useful for describing groups and examining relationships between preexisting groups. However, since there is no control over external variables, conclusions about causal relationships cannot be drawn. By understanding the limitations of nonexperimental designs, researchers can use these methods to answer descriptive questions and make informed decisions based on the results.


text: Wavy Tree Canvas Print, Black and Beige. Featuring a windy tree, this print on canvas is a valuable addition to your art collection. The large size of the print makes it perfect for large rooms, open spaces and empty walls. Mount it on any wall to highlighten the creative aspect of your decor. Specifications: It is a valuable addition to your art collection. Its captivating beauty grabs much attention Perfectly blends with your existing decor. Weight (lbs.):9.04. Length (in.):59. Width (in.):1.5. Height (in.):39.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Art Collection

**Lesson Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of art collection, including the importance of art, different types of art, and how to start an art collection.

**Section 1: Introduction to Art**

Art is a form of expression that allows people to communicate their ideas and emotions through visual or physical means. It has been around for thousands of years and has evolved into many different forms, including painting, sculpture, photography, and performance art.

**Section 2: Types of Art**

There are several types of art, each with its unique characteristics and styles. These include:

1. Painting - This type of art involves applying pigment, color, or other medium to a surface using a brush, fingers, or other tools.

2. Sculpture - This type of art involves creating three-dimensional objects by carving, modeling, or casting.

3. Photography - This type of art involves capturing images using light and other electromagnetic radiation, either electronically or chemically on light-sensitive materials.

4. Performance Art - This type of art involves live performances that may include dance, music, theater, or other forms of artistic expression.

**Section 3: How to Start an Art Collection**

Starting an art collection can be a fun and rewarding experience. Here are some tips to help you get started:

1. Decide on a budget - Determine how much money you are willing to spend on art. This will help you narrow down your options and focus on pieces that fit within your budget.

2. Research artists - Look for artists whose work you enjoy and whose style resonates with you. Research their backgrounds, techniques, and previous works to see if their artwork aligns with your taste.

3. Visit galleries and museums - Visiting galleries and museums is a great way to see art up close and personal. This will give you a better understanding of the different types of art and help you decide what type of art you would like to collect.

4. Develop a theme - Developing a theme for your collection can help you stay focused and organized. Your theme could be based on a particular style, subject matter, or even a specific time period.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

In conclusion, starting an art collection can be a fun and rewarding experience. By researching artists, visiting galleries and museums, and developing a theme, you can build a collection that reflects your personal style and interests. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced collector, there is always something new and exciting to discover in the world of art.


text: Abstract. This paper focuses on the impact that the ‘new approach to business failure’ has had on Italianout-of-court procedures. It demonstrates that in 2005 Italian law started to embrace therescue culture of out-of-court procedures by means of a series of reforms; initially, this movementfacilitated the incorporation of the ‘new approach to business failure’, but – and this isthe paradox – the more law makers and courts remove the old paradigms and introduce newones, which in principle could make the procedures smoother, cheaper and more efficient, themore the law in the book and the law in action appear to be overloaded with additionalprerequisites which make the procedures cumbersome, costly and inefficient.. Fingerprint. All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes. - Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous). - Law

textbook:
Lesson: The Impact of Out-of-Court Procedures on Business Failure in Italy

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the impact of out-of-court procedures on business failure in Italy. We will discuss the changes in Italian law that have facilitated the incorporation of the "new approach to business failure" and the paradox that has resulted from these changes. We will also examine the additional prerequisites that have made the procedures cumbersome, costly, and inefficient.

Section 1: The New Approach to Business Failure in Italy

The new approach to business failure in Italy is based on the idea that it is possible to prevent business failure through early intervention and mediation. This approach has been adopted by many countries as a way to reduce the number of bankruptcies and save businesses that would otherwise fail.

Question: What is the new approach to business failure in Italy?
Answer: The new approach to business failure in Italy is based on the idea that it is possible to prevent business failure through early intervention and mediation.

Section 2: The Impact of Out-of-Court Procedures on Business Failure in Italy

Out-of-court procedures have had a significant impact on business failure in Italy. These procedures have facilitated the incorporation of the "new approach to business failure" by making it easier for businesses to access mediation and other forms of early intervention. However, the more law makers and courts remove the old paradigms and introduce new ones, the more the law in the book and the law in action appear to be overloaded with additional prerequisites which make the procedures cumbersome, costly, and inefficient.

Question: How have out-of-court procedures impacted business failure in Italy?
Answer: Out-of-court procedures have facilitated the incorporation of the "new approach to business failure" by making it easier for businesses to access mediation and other forms of early intervention. However, the more law makers and courts remove the old paradigms and introduce new ones, the more the law in the book and the law in action appear to be overloaded with additional prerequisites which make the procedures cumbersome, costly, and inefficient.

Section 3: The Paradox of Out-of-Court Procedures in Italy

The paradox of out-of-court procedures in Italy is that the more law makers and courts remove the old paradigms and introduce new ones, the more the law in the book and the law in action appear to be overloaded with additional prerequisites which make the procedures cumbersome, costly, and inefficient. This paradox highlights the need for careful consideration when introducing new legal frameworks and procedures.

Question: What is the paradox of out-of-court procedures in Italy?
Answer: The paradox of out-of-court procedures in Italy is that the more law makers and courts remove the old paradigms and introduce new ones, the more the law in the book and the law in action appear to be overloaded with additional prerequisites which make the procedures cumbersome, costly, and inefficient. This paradox highlights the need for careful consideration when introducing new legal frameworks and procedures.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, out-of-court procedures have had a significant impact on business failure in Italy. While these procedures have facilitated the incorporation of the "new approach to business failure," the introduction of new legal frameworks and procedures has resulted in additional prerequisites that make the procedures cumbersome, costly, and inefficient. This lesson highlights the importance of careful consideration when introducing new legal frameworks and procedures.

Glossary:
- New approach to business failure: A set of practices and procedures aimed at preventing business failure through early intervention and mediation.
- Out-of-court procedures: Legal processes that take place outside of a courtroom, such as mediation and arbitration.
- Paradigm: A fundamental concept or principle that forms the basis of a system of thought, action, or belief.
- Cumbersome: Difficult to use or operate; complicated or clumsy.
- Costly: Expensive; involving great expense or loss.
- Inefficient: Not achieving the desired result; not producing the intended effect.


text: Tex.. Texas and Nebraska play Saturday night for the Big 12 championship.. McCoy has passed for 3,328 yards and 27 touchdowns. Suh had 15 tackles for losses and 6.5 sacks.. Kansas State running back Daniel Thomas is the offensive newcomer of the year. Defensive end Aldon Smith of Missouri was voted the top defensive newcomer.. The awards are selected by a panel of 20 newspaper reporters who regularly cover the Big 12 in the league's seven states.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to College Football

**Overview:** In this lesson, we will learn about college football, the Big 12 conference, and some of its top players. We will also explore the importance of critical thinking in analyzing and understanding the game.

**Section 1: Introduction to College Football**

College football is a popular sport played by teams of students from universities and colleges. It is one of the most watched sports in the United States, with millions of fans attending games and watching on television. The Big 12 conference is one of the most competitive conferences in college football, with ten teams competing against each other every season.

**Section 2: Understanding the Game**

College football is a complex game that requires a lot of strategy and planning. Coaches spend hours studying game footage and developing plays that will give their team an advantage over their opponents. Players must also study and practice to improve their skills and understand the game plan.

One important aspect of college football is critical thinking. Players and coaches must analyze the strengths and weaknesses of their opponents and adjust their game plan accordingly. They must also make quick decisions on the field, based on what they see happening around them.

**Section 3: Top Players in the Big 12 Conference**

There are many talented players in the Big 12 conference, but two standouts this season are Colt McCoy of Texas and Ndamukong Suh of Nebraska. McCoy has passed for 3,328 yards and 27 touchdowns, while Suh has 15 tackles for losses and 6.5 sacks.

Kansas State running back Daniel Thomas is the offensive newcomer of the year, while defensive end Aldon Smith of Missouri was voted the top defensive newcomer. These awards are chosen by a panel of 20 newspaper reporters who regularly cover the Big 12 in the league's seven states.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

In this lesson, we learned about college football, the Big 12 conference, and some of its top players. We also explored the importance of critical thinking in analyzing and understanding the game. By applying the skills we have learned, we can better understand and enjoy this exciting sport.

**Glossary:**
- College football: a sport played by teams of students from universities and colleges
- Big 12 conference: a competitive conference in college football with ten teams
- critical thinking: the process of analyzing and evaluating information to make informed decisions
- offensive newcomer of the year: an award given to the best new player on the offensive side of the ball
- defensive newcomer of the year: an award given to the best new player on the defensive side of the ball

**Conclusion:**

By learning about college football and the Big 12 conference, we can apply these skills to understand and enjoy other sports as well. Critical thinking is an important skill that can help us analyze and understand complex situations in all areas of life.


text: Texas Longhorns. Photos: Learning a little about Texas' trio of RBs -- Malcolm Brown, Joe Bergeron and Johnathan Gray. Photo: John F. Rhodes/Special Contributor. Johnathan Gray / Class: Freshman / Height: 6-0 / Weight: 207 pounds / 2011 statistics: 346 carries for 3,891 yards and 65 touchdowns (for Aledo High School) / Notable: A legend in Texas high school football circles, Gray rewrote the record book during his remarkable career at Aledo and earned praise from every recruiting service in the country – Rivals ranked him as the nation’s 6th-best prospect, while ESPN had him at No. 2. His explosive speed makes him an exciting player to watch, but the expectations are so sky-high, it might be hard for Gray to live up.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Texas Football

## Section 1: Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about the Texas Longhorns football team and their running backs, Malcolm Brown, Joe Bergeron, and Johnathan Gray. We will explore their backgrounds, achievements, and what makes them stand out as players.

## Section 2: Background
The Texas Longhorns are a college football team that represents the University of Texas at Austin. They have a long and storied history, with numerous national championships and Hall of Fame players. In recent years, the team has struggled to maintain their dominant status, but they still have many talented players who are making a name for themselves in the sport.

Malcolm Brown is a senior running back for the Longhorns. He was born in Houston, Texas, and attended the nearby Lamar High School. As a senior, he rushed for over 1,000 yards and was named the Gatorade Texas Player of the Year. He chose to attend the University of Texas and has been a key player on the team ever since.

Joe Bergeron is a junior running back who hails from San Antonio, Texas. He attended Johnson High School and was also a standout football player. As a senior, he rushed for over 2,000 yards and was named the Gatorade Texas Player of the Year. He too chose to attend the University of Texas and has been a valuable member of the team since his freshman year.

Johnathan Gray is a sophomore running back who is from Aledo, Texas. He attended Aledo High School and set numerous state records during his time there. He was widely considered one of the top high school football players in the country and chose to attend the University of Texas to continue his education and playing career.

## Section 3: Achievements
All three of these running backs have achieved great success both in high school and at the University of Texas. Malcolm Brown has rushed for over 1,000 yards in each of his first three seasons with the Longhorns, and was named the starter for his senior year. Joe Bergeron has also been a consistent performer, rushing for over 1,000 yards as a freshman and sophomore. Johnathan Gray, despite being only a sophomore, has already shown flashes of brilliance and is considered by many to be the future of the Texas running game.

## Section 4: What Makes Them Stand Out
Each of these running backs has something special that sets them apart from other players. Malcolm Brown is known for his power and ability to break tackles, while Joe Bergeron is known for his speed and agility. Johnathan Gray is known for his explosiveness and ability to make defenders miss in the open field. These traits, combined with their work ethic and dedication to the game, make them stand out as players and make them valuable members of the Texas Longhorns football team.

## Section 5: Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the Texas Longhorns football team and their running backs, Malcolm Brown, Joe Bergeron, and Johnathan Gray. We explored their backgrounds, achievements, and what makes them stand out as players. We also discussed how their unique abilities and dedication to the game make them valuable members of the team. By studying the lives and careers of these talented athletes, we can gain insight into the world of college football and the qualities necessary to succeed at the highest level.


text: [Modern Healthcare, May 18, 2019] It’s no longer enough to be there when a patient needs care. Now, health systems are seeking ways to get ahead by providing support before a patient experiences a health issue.. Health systems are “expanding the notion of health,” according to Dr. Penny Wheeler, CEO of Minneapolis-based Allina Health. That means looking at social determinants of health in an effort to address medical issues proactively. “We’re thinking about what’s really affecting people’s health in a more holistic way, from their perspective,” she said.. Allina offers patients covered by Medicare or Medicaid the ability to participate in screenings for health determinants, such as food insecurity, transportation access and concerns related to interpersonal safety. The health system’s care teams then provide patients with a list of relevant community-based resources such as food pantries and financial-assistance organizations.. Read the full article here.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Addressing Social Determinants of Health

Introduction:
Social determinants of health refer to the conditions in which people are born, grow up, live, work, and age. These factors can influence a person's health, wellbeing, and quality of life. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of addressing social determinants of health in modern healthcare.

Section 1: Understanding Social Determinants of Health

Topic 1: Definition of Social Determinants of Health
- Social determinants of health refer to the economic, social, and environmental factors that influence health outcomes.
- Examples include income, education, employment, housing, and access to healthy food and safe water.

Topic 2: The Impact of Social Determinants on Health
- Research has shown that social determinants can have a significant impact on health outcomes.
- People with lower socioeconomic status are more likely to experience poor health outcomes.
- Addressing social determinants can help reduce health disparities and improve overall health.

Section 2: Addressing Social Determinants of Health in Modern Healthcare

Topic 3: Screening for Social Determinants of Health
- Healthcare providers can screen patients for social determinants of health.
- This can include questions about access to healthy food, safe housing, and transportation.
- Screening can help identify patients who may benefit from additional support.

Topic 4: Community Resources
- Healthcare providers can connect patients with community resources that address social determinants of health.
- Examples include food pantries, financial assistance programs, and job training programs.
- These resources can help improve patients' overall health and wellbeing.

Section 3: Applying Skills to New Problems

Topic 5: Real-World Example
- Consider a patient with diabetes who also struggles with food insecurity.
- By addressing the patient's food insecurity, we can improve their overall health and reduce the risk of complications related to diabetes.
- This can involve connecting the patient with a food pantry or meal delivery program.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, addressing social determinants of health is an important aspect of modern healthcare. By screening patients for social determinants and connecting them with community resources, healthcare providers can improve overall health outcomes and reduce health disparities. As you continue your studies, consider how addressing social determinants of health can apply to various scenarios and situations.

Glossary:
- Social determinants of health: Economic, social, and environmental factors that influence health outcomes.
- Socioeconomic status: A person's social and economic position in society, typically measured by income, education, and occupation.
- Health disparities: Differences in health outcomes between groups of people, often related to social determinants of health.