text:
Conservative leader Andrew Scheer speaks to media following the English-language leaders' election debate in Gatineau on Oct. 7, 2019./ Photo by Andrew Meade.

GATINEAU — Conservative leader Andrew Scheer refused to say whether he has any intent to tackle telecom affordability in the ongoing federal election campaign, following the English-language debate Monday evening.

When asked in a media scrum whether he will — like the Liberal Party, Green Party and NDP — introduce a plan to lower wireless bills, Scheer instead criticized the Liberal Party platform.

“What Justin Trudeau has proposed is a goal without a plan. He says this is something he’s going to do just by asking companies to do it. If that would have worked, why hadn’t he done that years ago?” he said. “A goal without a plan is just a dream. I don’t expect anything to come from Justin Trudeau’s platform.”

When Scheer was asked by The Wire Report whether he himself had a “goal or a plan when it comes to telecom affordability,” he didn’t answer the question.

“We believe robust competition is the best way to make sure that Canadians have affordable services. Like I said, on this, like so many other aspects of his platform, [Justin Trudeau] is just not as advertised.”

The Liberals have promised to drop wireless prices 25 per cent over four years by using a few different strategies, including by first talking to industry, mandating access by some mobile virtual network operators to incumbent networks and changing auction rules.

MVNOs, wireless service providers without their own infrastructure, don’t currently have a significant presence in the Canadian market. That’s because there are no rules requiring telecoms who own wireless network infrastructure to allow the MVNOs to buy wholesale service from them. Many consumer advocates and smaller companies have argued mandating that access would improve competition in Canada’s wireless market and in turn lower prices.

The CRTC is currently looking at whether to mandate access by MVNOs, and will hold a hearing in January to consider that question.

The Liberal plan promises mandated access to networks for some “qualified” MVNOs. A backgrounder document doesn’t offer much detail about what would make a company qualified, saying only that would be “determined by more than just the network’s physical infrastructure — but also their commitment to creating jobs, developing skills or investing in research.”

Whether that means the companies would have to have some physical infrastructure — and if so, how that would differ from the rules that are currently in place — is unclear. Companies who own their own physical wireless infrastructure and operate wireless service in some parts of Canada already have roaming access to the big three incumbents’ networks in the rest of Canada, following a CRTC decision in 2015.

If, after two years there aren’t any changes in wireless prices, the Liberals say they will “consider expanding MVNO qualifying rules.” This could include lowering roaming rates and lowering “entry and investment threshold for MVNOs.” Again, what those entry and investment thresholds would be in the first place is unclear.

The Liberals are also promising changes to spectrum auction rules, saying they would “award spectrum access based on consumer choice, affordability and broad access,” and implement spectrum set-asides.

The NDP, meanwhile, have promised to implement price caps as their strategy, with a plan that would see the CRTC set up a regime that would apply to all wireless plans and consider, among other factors, international pricing.

— With reporting by Anja Karadeglija at akarad@thewirereport.ca and editing by Michael Lee-Murphy at mleemurphy@thewirereport.ca

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Political Debates and Campaigns

Introduction:
In a democratic society, political debates and campaigns are essential to electing leaders who can represent the people's interests. These processes allow citizens to understand the candidates' views, evaluate their proposals, and make informed decisions. However, many people struggle to follow these discussions due to their complexity and technicality. This lesson aims to help students understand the basics of political debates and campaigns, enabling them to engage more effectively in the democratic process.

Section 1: Understanding Political Debates

Topic 1: What is a Political Debate?
A political debate is a structured discussion between two or more candidates, where they present their ideas, opinions, and proposals to the public. It is an opportunity for the public to assess the candidates' qualifications, experience, and suitability for office.

Topic 2: Why are Political Debates Important?
Political debates are crucial because they allow citizens to evaluate the candidates' positions on various issues. They provide an opportunity for the public to hear directly from the candidates, ask questions, and make informed decisions.

Topic 3: Types of Political Debates
There are several types of political debates, including presidential debates, vice presidential debates, and primary debates. Presidential and vice presidential debates involve the major party nominees, while primary debates involve candidates seeking their party's nomination.

Section 2: Understanding Political Campaigns

Topic 1: What is a Political Campaign?
A political campaign is an organized effort by a candidate or group to influence voters and gain support for a particular political cause or candidate. It involves various activities such as advertising, canvassing, and public speaking.

Topic 2: Why are Political Campaigns Important?
Political campaigns are vital because they enable candidates to communicate their messages, ideas, and proposals to the public. They provide an opportunity for the public to learn about the candidates and their positions on various issues.

Topic 3: Types of Political Campaigns
There are several types of political campaigns, including grassroots campaigns, issue-advocacy campaigns, and media campaigns. Grassroots campaigns involve direct contact with voters through door-to-door canvassing, phone banking, and other personal interactions. Issue-advocacy campaigns focus on specific issues, while media campaigns involve advertising on television, radio, and other media outlets.

Section 3: Critical Thinking and Analysis

Topic 1: Analyzing Political Debates and Campaigns
To analyze political debates and campaigns, students should consider various factors such as the candidates' positions on issues, their communication skills, and their ability to connect with voters. They should also evaluate the credibility of the sources of information and the accuracy of the data presented.

Topic 2: Evaluating Political Messages
Students should learn to evaluate political messages by considering the message's source, the intended audience, and the message's credibility. They should also analyze the message's tone, language, and persuasiveness and compare it with other messages from the same candidate or party.

Conclusion:
Understanding political debates and campaigns is essential to participating effectively in the democratic process. By learning the basics of these discussions, students can engage more actively in shaping their future and the future of their communities.

Glossary:
- Debate: A structured discussion between two or more candidates, where they present their ideas, opinions, and proposals to the public.
- Campaign: An organized effort by a candidate or group to influence voters and gain support for a particular political cause or candidate.
- Grassroots campaign: A type of political campaign that involves direct contact with voters through door-to-door canvassing, phone banking, and other personal interactions.
- Issue-advocacy campaign: A type of political campaign that focuses on specific issues.
- Media campaign: A type of political campaign that involves advertising on television, radio, and other media outlets.


text: Our centrifugal fans are used in the ventilation systems of seagoing ships with unrestricted cruising area as well as offshore objects. These fans can be used as exhaust or supply fans and be installed inside the compartment. The fans have a compact, sturdy construction and a high-efficiency impeller.. We can supply a range of different centrifugal fans, available in different materials, including:. Our centrifugal fans comply with RMRS and ABS classifications and are available with impellers with forward-curved blades and backward-curved blades. We can supply explosion proof and spark proof fans as well.. If you would like to get more information about axial fans, please don't hesitate to get in touch.. Axial fans. Dampers. Duct fans

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Fans and Their Uses

## Introduction
Fans are essential components of many systems, including HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems, industrial processes, and even personal electronics. In this lesson, we will learn about the different types of fans, their uses, and how they work.

## Section 1: Types of Fans

There are two main types of fans: axial and centrifugal.

1. Axial Fans
Axial fans are designed to move air parallel to the fan's axis. They are typically used in applications where air needs to be moved in a specific direction. Examples of axial fans include computer case fans and HVAC system fans.

2. Centrifugal Fans
Centrifugal fans are designed to move air at a right angle to the fan's axis. They are commonly used in applications where air needs to be moved in multiple directions or where pressure needs to be generated. Examples of centrifugal fans include industrial exhaust fans and supply fans in HVAC systems.

## Section 2: How Fans Work

Fans work by using a series of blades to create a flow of air. The blades are typically made of a lightweight, durable material such as plastic or metal. When the fan is powered on, the blades begin to spin, creating a low-pressure area on one side of the fan and a high-pressure area on the other side. Air is drawn into the fan on the low-pressure side and pushed out on the high-pressure side.

## Section 3: Applications of Fans

Fans are used in a wide range of applications, including:

1. HVAC Systems
Fans are an essential component of HVAC systems, used to circulate air throughout a building. They can be used as exhaust fans to remove stale air from a room or as supply fans to bring fresh air into a room.

2. Industrial Processes
Fans are used in many industrial processes to move air and gases. For example, they are used in chemical plants to circulate gases and in smelting operations to remove waste gases.

3. Electronics
Fans are used in many types of electronic devices, such as computers and smartphones, to keep them cool and prevent overheating.

4. Automotive
Fans are used in automobiles to circulate air through the engine and cooling system, keeping the engine running at optimal temperature.

## Glossary
- Axial fan: A type of fan that moves air parallel to its axis.
- Centrifugal fan: A type of fan that moves air at a right angle to its axis.
- Blade: The component of a fan that creates airflow.
- Low-pressure area: An area of lower air pressure.
- High-pressure area: An area of higher air pressure.

## Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the different types of fans, how they work, and their applications. By understanding the principles behind fans, we can better appreciate their importance in our daily lives and the many industries that rely on them.


text:
Square – Brussels Meeting Centre

Square – Brussels Convention Centre (previously Square – Brussels Meeting Centre) is the name of a convention centre in Brussels, Belgium. It is run by the GL Events group and situated in cultural and historic district of Brussels near the national and international institutions, overlooking the city from the hillside of the Mont des Arts.

History
Square – Brussels Convention Centre is housed in the former Palace of Congress, which was designed by Jules Ghobert and Maurice Hoyoux and built in 1958 for the World's fair. Managed at the time by the National Congresses Service, the Palace of Congress consisted of several subterranean spaces, including 1,200-seat and 300-seat auditoria, plus rudimentary exhibition spaces.

Although upgraded both technologically and aesthetically in 1978, the infrastructure of the Palace aged through the 1980s and 1990s. Several financial difficulties, together with the discovery of asbestos, eventually closed the Palace’s doors in 2003.

In late 2004, the management of the centre was transferred to the newly created Palais des Congrès plc. By July 2005, the company’s business and renovation plans were drawn up and approved, and funds were released. During two and half years, the Palace was thoroughly refurbished and expanded. The Palais des Congrès plc finalised an agreement for the management of SQUARE with the GL Events group.

The Square – Brussels Meeting Centre opened its doors on 20 September 2009 at 20:09 with a public party.

Today
Square – Brussels Convention Centre’s landmark feature is the three-story, 16-metre tall glass cube that forms the main entry to the premises. The cube has a treelike structure and the overall aesthetic is based on transparency and light. A terrace leads to the upper access situated on the Mont des Arts.

Designed by Brussels architectural firm A.2R.C., Square – Brussels Meeting Centre has 27 meeting rooms of 40 to 1,200 for a total capacity of 7,000 attendees, and an exposition zone of 4,000 sqm. Its technological capacities have been updated: an integrated optic fiber infrastructure make web streaming possible anywhere in the venue, without undermining sound or image quality.

Works of art decorate the foyers of the meeting centre. Many of the original features, including expansive murals by Paul Delvaux, René Magritte and Louis Van Lint have been restored and are juxtaposed with contemporary design conceived by a team of European designers: Portuguese artist Juan Trindade for the interior, Belgian designer Arne Quinze for the Kwint public restaurant and the Panoramic Hall, Atelier Roland Jéol for the lighting.

At the 2010 MIPIM, the real estate exhibition and conference, Square won the Special Jury Award.

Main source
Hip to be SQUARE. Published by Palais des Congrès plc, Brussels, 2009

References

External links

 Tourism & Convention Bureau of Brussels official website

Category:Infrastructure completed in 1958
Category:Infrastructure completed in 2009
Category:Convention centres in Belgium
Category:World's fair architecture in Belgium

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Square - Brussels Convention Centre

Introduction:
The Square - Brussels Convention Centre is a convention center located in Brussels, Belgium. In this lesson, we will learn about its history, architecture, and significance.

Section 1: History
- The Square - Brussels Convention Centre was previously known as the Square - Brussels Meeting Centre.
- The convention center is run by the GL Events group.
- The center is situated in the cultural and historic district of Brussels, near national and international institutions.
- The center overlooks the city from the hillside of the Mont des Arts.
- The center was originally built in 1958 for the World's fair.
- The center was managed by the National Congresses Service until 1978.
- In 1978, the center was upgraded both technologically and aesthetically.
- The center's infrastructure aged through the 1980s and 1990s.
- The center faced financial difficulties and was eventually closed due to the discovery of asbestos.

Section 2: Architecture
- The convention center is housed in the former Palace of Congress.
- The Palace of Congress was designed by Jules Ghobert and Maurice Hoyoux.
- The Palace of Congress consisted of several subterranean spaces, including a 1,200-seat and a 300-seat auditorium, plus rudimentary exhibition spaces.
- Although the center was upgraded in 1978, the infrastructure aged through the 1980s and 1990s.

Section 3: Significance
- The Square - Brussels Convention Centre is an important venue for hosting events, conferences, and meetings.
- The center is significant because it is located in the cultural and historic district of Brussels, near national and international institutions.
- The center is also significant because it overlooks the city from the hillside of the Mont des Arts.
- The center has hosted many important events, including conferences, meetings, and exhibitions.

Glossary:
- Convention center: A large building that is designed to host events such as conventions, conferences, and meetings.
- GL Events: A French company that specializes in organizing and managing events.
- Mont des Arts: A hillside in Brussels, Belgium, that overlooks the city.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the history, architecture, and significance of the Square - Brussels Convention Centre. We also learned about the importance of convention centers in hosting events, conferences, and meetings. By understanding the history and significance of the Square - Brussels Convention Centre, we can appreciate the importance of these types of venues in our society.


text: 54181-1. Say hello to the Fiesta Black Ruffle Tiered Dress! She has instantly become our new favorite, live-in type of dress. A staple black shade and the softest fabric of your DREAMS. Complete with ruffle sleeves and a flowy tiered fit. It's PERFECT.. - Polyester/spandex blend for a soft, comfortable fit. - Fits true to size. - Staple black shade that will last you years to come. - Beautiful ruffle sleeves and tiered fit. - Incredible stretchy material that will keep you comfortable all day long. - Not see-through. Product Measurements1X: Length: 37" Bust: 21" 2X: Length: 36.5" Bust: 22" 3X: Length: 36" Bust: 23". Kirstin

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Text Analysis

### Section 1: What is Text Analysis?
Text analysis is the process of analyzing and interpreting textual data to identify patterns, trends, and insights. It involves using natural language processing (NLP) techniques to extract meaningful information from unstructured text.

### Section 2: Why is Text Analysis Important?
Text analysis is important because it helps us understand what people are saying about a particular topic or product. By analyzing text, we can identify common themes, sentiments, and opinions that can help us make informed decisions. For example, a company might use text analysis to understand customer feedback on their products or services and improve them.

### Section 3: How does Text Analysis Work?
Text analysis works by first preprocessing the text to remove stop words, punctuation, and other irrelevant information. Then, it uses machine learning algorithms to classify the text into categories or topics. Finally, it analyzes the text to identify patterns and trends.

### Section 4: Types of Text Analysis
There are several types of text analysis, including sentiment analysis, topic modeling, and named entity recognition. Sentiment analysis is used to determine the emotional tone of the text, while topic modeling is used to identify the main topics discussed in the text. Named entity recognition is used to identify people, places, and organizations mentioned in the text.

### Section 5: Conclusion
Text analysis is a powerful tool that can help us understand what people are saying about a particular topic or product. By analyzing text, we can identify common themes, sentiments, and opinions that can help us make informed decisions.


text:
Q:

What is the use of private ip address in Android mobile?

I was able to see my private IP address in my Android phone. While goggling what is my ip I got  my public IP. As per my knowledge, In case of broadband connection Public IP is assigned by ISP and router holds the private IP address. whenever the packet is received by router via public IP it transfers to the private IP.
What happens in case of mobile data network? is there is any concept called router in Android mobile. If not what is difference for private and public IP concept in Android mobile

A:

Your mobile phone will usually have only one IP address at all times.
When you are connected using Wifi, you connect to a router which hosts a local area network using private (internal) IP addresses, thereby supplying you with an internal address.
The router itself is usually connected to the internet using a public IP, in which case you would see a private IP address (which is unique in your network) on your phone, while you'll be using the routers public IP address when surfing on the internet and visiting a "what-is-my-IP" website.
However, when you are connected to a mobile data network, most carriers supply you with a public IP address directly. There is no (intermediate) router in place, and therefore no private IP addresses either. Actually the ISP at your home does the same, but there you'd like to share the broadband connection with multiple devices, while your mobile data connection is only used by your phone.

textbook:
a dynamic public IP address, which changes frequently. This means that your phone will have two IP addresses: a private IP address when connected to Wifi, and a public IP address when connected to a mobile data network.
In Android mobile, there is no concept of a router as in a traditional computer network. Instead, the mobile network operator's equipment (such as a cell tower or a base station) handles the traffic between your phone and the internet. This equipment is responsible for routing the data packets between your phone and the internet.
The difference between private and public IP addresses in Android mobile is that a private IP address is used when your phone is connected to a Wifi network, while a public IP address is used when your phone is connected to a mobile data network. A private IP address is used for communication within a local network, while a public IP address is used for communication between your phone and the internet.
In summary, a private IP address is used when your phone is connected to a Wifi network, while a public IP address is used when your phone is connected to a mobile data network. The router in a traditional computer network is equivalent to the mobile network operator's equipment in an Android mobile network.


text: ELSA Support. What is ELSA?. ELSAs are emotional literacy support assistants. They are teaching assistants who have had special training to support the emotional development of children and young people in school. ELSAs help children to understand their emotions and respect the feelings of those around them.. Our school ELSAs have found some resources which may be useful for you during the school closures.. Coronavirus Support. Free Resources. Everybody Worries: A picture book for children who are worried about the Coronavirus. Well-being calendar for May. Well-being rainbow. Tips to relax. 14 day photo challenge. Sleepy mobile

textbook:
Lesson: Emotional Literacy Support Assistants (ELSAs)

### Section 1: Introduction
Emotional literacy support assistants (ELSAs) are teaching assistants who have had special training to support the emotional development of children and young people in school. ELSAs help children to understand their emotions and respect the feelings of those around them. In this lesson, we will learn about the role of ELSAs in schools and how they can help children during difficult times like the coronavirus pandemic.

### Section 2: What do ELSAs do?
ELSAs work with children and young people to develop their emotional literacy. This means helping them to understand their own emotions and the emotions of others, as well as learning how to manage their emotions in different situations. ELSAs use a variety of techniques to achieve this, including talking therapies, creative activities, and mindfulness exercises.

ELSAs also provide support to children who may be experiencing difficulties such as anxiety, depression, or trauma. They work with these children to help them feel better and to develop coping strategies to deal with their emotions.

During the coronavirus pandemic, ELSAs have been working hard to support children who are worried or anxious about the situation. They have created resources such as an "Everybody Worries" picture book and a well-being calendar to help children stay positive and resilient during these challenging times.

### Section 3: How can I become an ELSa?
To become an ELSa, you need to have a background in psychology, counseling, or social work. You must also have experience working with children and young people and have a strong understanding of emotional literacy.

Once you have completed your training, you will be able to support children and young people in schools by providing them with the tools they need to develop their emotional literacy. You will also be able to provide support to children who may be experiencing difficulties and help them to feel better and more resilient.

### Glossary:
- Emotional literacy: The ability to understand and manage one's own emotions and the emotions of others.
- Teaching assistant: A person who helps a teacher in the classroom by providing support to students.
- Trauma: A deeply distressing or disturbing experience.
- Resilience: The ability to bounce back from difficult situations.

### Conclusion
In this lesson, we have learned about the role of ELSAs in schools and how they can help children develop their emotional literacy and cope with difficult situations. We have also explored what it takes to become an ELSa and the importance of emotional literacy in our lives. By developing our emotional literacy, we can better understand ourselves and others, and create a more empathetic and compassionate world.


text:
Wirelessly addressable heater array for centrifugal microfluidics and Escherichia coli sterilization.
Localized temperature control and heater interface remain challenges in centrifugal microfluidics and integrated lab-on-a-chip devices. This paper presents a new wireless heating method that enables selective activation of micropatterned resonant heaters using external radiofrequency (RF) fields and its applications. The wireless heaters in an array are individually activated by modulating the frequency of the external field. Temperature of 93 °C is achieved in the heater when resonated with a 0.49-W RF output power. The wireless method is demonstrated to be fully effective for heating samples under spinning at high speeds, showing its applicability to centrifugal systems. Selective sterilization of Escherichia coli through the wireless heating is also demonstrated. Healthcare applications with a focus on wound sterilization are discussed along with preliminary experiments, showing promising results.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Wireless Heating Method for Centrifugal Microfluidics and Escherichia Coli Sterilization

Introduction:
Microfluidics is a field that deals with the manipulation of small volumes of fluids in channels or chambers. It has numerous applications in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and environmental monitoring. However, controlling temperature in centrifugal microfluidics and integrated lab-on-a-chip devices can be challenging. This lesson will discuss a wireless heating method that enables selective activation of micropatterned resonant heaters using external radiofrequency (RF) fields and its applications in centrifugal microfluidics and Escherichia coli sterilization.

Section 1: Wireless Heating Method for Centrifugal Microfluidics

The wireless heating method involves the use of micropatterned resonant heaters that are individually activated by modulating the frequency of the external RF field. The heaters are designed to absorb energy from the RF field when the frequency matches their resonance frequency. This absorbed energy is converted into heat, which is used to control the temperature of the fluid in the microfluidic device.

Question: How does the wireless heating method work?
Answer: The wireless heating method works by using micropatterned resonant heaters that are individually activated by modulating the frequency of the external RF field. When the frequency matches the resonance frequency of the heater, it absorbs energy from the RF field, which is then converted into heat.

Section 2: Applications of Wireless Heating Method in Centrifugal Microfluidics

The wireless heating method has several applications in centrifugal microfluidics, including:

1. Localized temperature control: The wireless heating method enables localized temperature control in centrifugal microfluidics devices by selectively activating individual heaters.

2. High-speed spinning: The wireless heating method is fully effective for heating samples under spinning at high speeds, making it suitable for centrifugal systems.

3. Escherichia coli sterilization: The wireless heating method has been demonstrated to be effective in selectively sterilizing Escherichia coli through the wireless heating, showing promising results in healthcare applications with a focus on wound sterilization.

Question: What are the applications of the wireless heating method in centrifugal microfluidics?
Answer: The wireless heating method has several applications in centrifugal microfluidics, including localized temperature control, high-speed spinning, and Escherichia coli sterilization.

Section 3: Glossary

- Micropatterned resonant heaters: These are tiny heaters that are designed to absorb energy from the RF field when the frequency matches their resonance frequency.
- Radiofrequency (RF) fields: These are electromagnetic fields that operate at radio frequencies.
- Resonance frequency: This is the frequency at which a system exhibits strong oscillations or resonance.

Conclusion:

The wireless heating method is a promising technique for controlling temperature in centrifugal microfluidics and integrated lab-on-a-chip devices. It enables selective activation of micropatterned resonant heaters using external RF fields and has several applications in centrifugal microfluidics, including localized temperature control, high-speed spinning, and Escherichia coli sterilization. By understanding the principles behind this method, we can apply these skills to develop new solutions in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and environmental monitoring.


text:
Let the facts from Mueller's investigation exonerate or prove wrongdoing by President Trump Escalating attacks on the rule of law concern Sen. John McCain - and they should concern you, too, regardless of your politics.

Grant Woods | Opinion contributor

Show Caption Hide Caption One-year into Mueller probe: Here's what we know On the anniversary of Robert Mueller taking over the investigation into possible Russian collusion in the 2016 election, AP Reporter Eric Tucker reflects on the case: who has been questioned, who has been charged and what is yet to come. (May 17)

Sen. John McCain's moving call for a renewal of public civility embodies leadership that keeps faith not just with American ideals, but with American institutions.

He has set a lifelong example as a statesman who can disagree with his colleagues but revere the Senate, a senator who can oppose the foreign policy of a president and keep faith with the men and women of the military.

McCain has fought for our institutions because he knows that America endures because of our institutions. The Constitution, separation of powers, an independent justice system and the rule of law have always been principles, in McCain’s words, “worth the fighting.”

Today, these principles are under attack and sustaining damage that may last generations.

It's dangerous to call a legal system 'corrupt'

Over the past months, President Trump has repeatedly called special counsel Robert Mueller’s investigation a “witch hunt,” denigrated the Department of Justice and ridiculed the FBI. He and his surrogates have smeared elements of our justice system as “dishonest,” “corrupt,” and “rigged.” They have likened FBI agents to Nazi stormtroopers.

More: Robert Mueller's Trump-Russia investigation is a year old. Too soon to 'wrap it up.'

More: John McCain has the right to plan his own funeral and nobody else has to like it

If these attacks on our legal system continue unabated, the consequences will be catastrophic.

All Americans should support the rule of law and the ability of critical institutions — including the special counsel, the Department of Justice, and the FBI — to proceed without politicization.

No matter who you voted for, the escalating attacks on the rule of law should concern you, because the justice system in America relies on the faith of all of us.

McCain stood up for his ideals

It’s not surprising that McCain has stood up to forces seeking to erode confidence in the things that safeguard our liberty. But more leaders need to follow his lead, and more action must be taken.

More: Suspend Robert Mueller's politically tainted investigation into Russia-Trump collusion

POLICING THE USA: A look at race, justice, media

We must always be a “nation of laws, not men.” That’s an ideal that separates the United States from countries led by dictators and despots. It’s an ideal that brings thousands of foreign judges, attorneys, and prosecutors to the United States every year to study and marvel at our incredible system.

It’s all in jeopardy today.

Ronald Reagan said “freedom is always one generation away from extinction;” so, too is public faith in our cherished institutions. It’s not automatic, we have to protect it with all our might.

No one — not even the president — is above the law, and the special counsel investigation must be allowed to proceed without political interference.

Let Robert Mueller finish the job that he is unquestionably qualified to do. Let the facts exonerate or prove wrongdoing, but don’t let political interference turn us into the kind of country where the rule of law can be dismissed.

We all are responsible to stand up for our institutions and ideals, and we will all be measured by whether we did so in America’s time of testing. We are living one of those moments. Insist that our elected representatives speak out and take action to prevent unalterable damage.

Congress should pass a bipartisan bill to protect the special counsel’s investigation from political interference, and the Arizona congressional delegation should support it. We owe that much to McCain and the country he has served so well.

Grant Woods is a former Arizona attorney general. This column originally appeared in The Arizona Republic. Follow him on Twitter: @GrantWoods.

textbook:
Lesson: The Rule of Law

Introduction:

The rule of law is a fundamental principle of democracy and a cornerstone of modern civilization. It is the foundation of our legal system and ensures that every person, regardless of their status or position, is subject to the law and can expect to be treated fairly by it. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of the rule of law and why it is essential for maintaining a just and democratic society.

Section 1: What is the Rule of Law?

The rule of law is a principle of governance in which all persons, including government officials, are subject to and accountable to the law, which is fairly applied and enforced. It is the foundation of a fair and just society, where everyone is treated equally before the law, and no one is above the law.

Why is the rule of law important?

The rule of law is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it ensures that everyone, including those in power, is accountable for their actions. This prevents corruption, abuse of power, and arbitrary use of force. Secondly, it provides a framework for peacefully resolving disputes and protects citizens from arbitrary decisions and actions by the government. Finally, the rule of law promotes economic development by providing a stable and predictable legal environment for businesses to operate in.

Section 2: The Importance of the Rule of Law

The rule of law is essential for maintaining a just and democratic society. It ensures that everyone is treated equally before the law, regardless of their social status, wealth, or political influence. This prevents the rich and powerful from exploiting the weak and vulnerable and creates a level playing field for everyone.

Furthermore, the rule of law is essential for maintaining the integrity of our legal system. It ensures that the law is applied fairly and impartially, without favoritism or discrimination. This helps to build public trust in the legal system and prevents people from losing confidence in its ability to deliver justice.

Finally, the rule of law is essential for promoting economic development. It provides a stable and predictable legal environment for businesses to operate in, which is crucial for attracting investment and creating jobs.

Section 3: The Rule of Law in Practice

The rule of law is not just a theory; it is a practical tool for building a better world. Here are some examples of how the rule of law works in practice:

1. Separation of powers: The rule of law requires that the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government are separate and independent. This prevents any one branch from becoming too powerful and ensures that each branch operates within its own constitutional limits.

2. Checks and balances: The rule of law requires that there are checks and balances in place to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. For example, the legislative branch can override a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vote, while the judicial branch can declare laws unconstitutional.

3. Due process: The rule of law requires that everyone, including the government, must follow the same procedures when dealing with legal matters. This means that people cannot be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the rule of law is a fundamental principle of democracy and a cornerstone of modern civilization. It ensures that everyone is subject to the law and can expect to be treated fairly by it. Without the rule of law, society would descend into chaos and anarchy. Therefore, it is essential that we continue to uphold and defend the rule of law, so that future generations can enjoy the benefits of a just and democratic society.


text: Getting away from it all!. By: snowgood. Roz was pretty weary by the time we got here, but look at view.. We were miles away from any public highway and getting away from it all.. Thankfully there was pub at the end of this track, and a refreshing lemonade.. Magic.. Advertisements. Loverly…….butterfly and bumble bee too! Have you worn your Mrs!?! No church then today I see, from all the blogs! Us neither, got up wo watch the sunrise instead and sat for a long while just Thinkjng n praying n pondering and “waiting” 😀. I’ll be over for coffee…..in a fortnight!. >. Even so come quickly, amen.

textbook:
Lesson: Getting Away from It All

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of taking a break from our busy lives and getting away from it all. We will explore the benefits of spending time in nature, connecting with loved ones, and finding peace in solitude.

Section 1: The Importance of Taking a Break

Topic 1: The Benefits of Nature
- Spending time in nature can help reduce stress and anxiety.
- Being surrounded by natural beauty can improve our mood and overall well-being.
- Nature can provide a sense of calm and relaxation that is hard to find in other environments.

Topic 2: Connecting with Loved Ones
- Spending time with family and friends can strengthen our relationships and make us feel more connected.
- Sharing experiences and creating memories together can bring joy and happiness into our lives.
- Connecting with others can provide a sense of belonging and support that is essential for our mental health.

Topic 3: Finding Peace in Solitude
- Taking time for ourselves can help us reflect and recharge.
- Being alone can provide a sense of clarity and perspective that is hard to find when we are surrounded by others.
- Solitude can help us understand ourselves better and develop a deeper connection with our inner selves.

Section 2: Practical Examples

Example 1: Going on a Hike
- A hike in nature can provide a chance to disconnect from technology and reconnect with the world around us.
- Hiking with friends or family can provide opportunities for conversation and bonding.
- Taking time to sit and enjoy the beauty of nature can provide a sense of peace and tranquility.

Example 2: Having a Picnic
- A picnic in nature can provide a chance to enjoy good food and company in a beautiful setting.
- Spending time outdoors can help us appreciate the simple pleasures in life.
- A picnic can provide a chance to unwind and enjoy each other's company without the distractions of daily life.

Example 3: Going on a Retreat
- A retreat can provide a chance to disconnect from the stresses of daily life and focus on self-care and reflection.
- Being surrounded by like-minded individuals can provide a sense of community and support.
- A retreat can provide a chance to explore our spirituality and connect with our higher power.

Section 3: Self-Debate Discussions

Question: How important is it to take breaks from our daily routine?
- Answer: Taking breaks is essential for maintaining our physical, emotional, and mental health.
- Explanation: Without taking breaks, we can become burnt out and overwhelmed, which can lead to negative consequences for our overall well-being.

Question: How can we ensure that we are taking enough breaks in our lives?
- Answer: We can ensure that we are taking enough breaks by prioritizing self-care and making time for activities that bring us joy and relaxation.
- Explanation: It is easy to get caught up in the demands of daily life, but taking breaks is crucial for maintaining our health and happiness.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, taking breaks from our daily routine is essential for maintaining our physical, emotional, and mental health. Whether it is spending time in nature, connecting with loved ones, or finding peace in solitude, taking breaks can help us recharge and refocus. By prioritizing self-care and making time for activities that bring us joy and relaxation, we can ensure that we are taking enough breaks in our lives. Remember, getting away from it all can provide a sense of peace and tranquility that is hard to find in our busy lives.


text:
"Whale" Sort by

The film begins when journalist Craig Leeson, searching for the elusive blue whale, discovers plastic waste in what should be pristine ocean. In this adventure documentary, Craig teams up with free diver Tanya Streeter and an international team of scientists and researchers, and they travel to twenty locations around the world over the next four years to explore the fragile state of our oceans, uncover alarming truths about plastic pollution, and reveal working solutions that can be put into immediate effect.

A Winning Design clarifies what makes a mammal different from reptiles and birds. No, it isn't egg-laying: both the platypus and the echidna are egg-laying mammals; it's their ability to adapt. And it's this adaptability that becomes the crux of the remainder of the series. From the tiniest bat to the massive blue whale, all mammals share the ability to nurture their young on milk and regulate their own temperatures.

Once life arrived in the Galapagos, it exploded into unique and spectacular forms. David Attenborough investigates the driving forces behind such evolutionary innovations. We learn that life must be able to adapt quickly in these ever-changing volcanic landscapes. It has resulted in species found nowhere else in the world, such as giant whale sharks and marine iguanas that can spit sea-salt from their noses, dandelion seeds that grow into tree-sized plants and spiders that can blend perfectly into the darkness. Adaptation has been the key to survival in these islands so far, but the story of life in the Galapagos doesn’t end here. The catalyst that triggers these explosions of life remains in place.

The big blue is the world's greatest wilderness, far from shore and many kilometres deep. It's a vast marine desert where there is little to eat and nowhere to hide. Yet it's home to some of the biggest and most spectacular creatures on earth. This episode reveals what it takes to survive in this savage and forbidding world. We witness feats of incredible endurance, moments of high drama and extraordinary acts of heart-wrenching self-sacrifice. Every animal in the big blue must find their own unique way to survive. Sperm whales have the largest brains in the world. They live for 80 years, and we are only now beginning to learn the extraordinary complexity of their language of clicks - thought to coordinate the whole family in everything from childcare to hunting. With special pressure-proof cameras, we witness record-breaking feats of endurance as they hunt for squid a kilometre down into the abyss. Only recently have we begun to solve the mystery of where baby turtles disappear to in their early years. They leave the crowded waters of the coast and head to the open ocean, where they use floating debris like logs as life rafts. Here they remain until adulthood, adrift on the high seas in relative safety away from coastal predators. Over half of all animals in the open ocean drift in currents. Jellyfish cross entire oceans feeding on whatever happens to tangle with their tentacles. The jelly-like Portuguese man-of-war can harness sail power to fish with its deadly tentacles. Sometimes there is a brief explosion of food in this marine desert, but ocean hunters must be fast to make the best of this bonanza. We witness super pods of up to 5,000 spinner dolphins racing to herd vast shoals of lanternfish, briefly caught at the surface where it is thought they spawn. New aerial footage reveals, for the first time, the truth to a centuries-old sailors' legend of the 'boiling seas' - the spectacular feeding frenzy of 90kg tuna and dolphins smashing through the lantern fish shoals turning the sea white with foam.

The documentary focuses on the captivity of Tilikum, an orca involved in the deaths of three individuals, and the consequences of keeping orcas in captivity. It includes his capture in 1983 off the coast of Iceland, and purported harassment by fellow captive orcas at Sealand of the Pacific, incidents that Cowperthwaite argues contributed to the orca's aggression. Many of us have experienced the excitement and awe of watching 8,000-pound orcas, or "killer whales," soar out of the water and fly through the air at sea parks, as if in perfect harmony with their trainers. Yet, in our contemporary lore this mighty black-and-white mammal is like a two-faced Janus-beloved as a majestic, friendly giant yet infamous for its capacity to kill viciously. BLACKFISH unravels the complexities of this dichotomy, employing the story of notorious performing whale Tilikum, who-unlike any orca in the wild-has taken the lives of several people while in captivity. So what exactly went wrong? Shocking, never-before-seen footage and riveting interviews with trainers and experts manifest the orca's extraordinary nature, the species' cruel treatment in captivity over the last four decades, and the growing disillusionment of workers who were misled and endangered by the highly profitable sea-park industry. This emotionally wrenching, tautly structured story challenges us to consider our relationship to nature and reveals how little we humans have learned from these highly intelligent and enormously sentient fellow mammals.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Mammals

Introduction:
Mammals are a group of animals that have several unique characteristics. In this lesson, we will learn about what makes mammals different from other animals, such as reptiles and birds. We will also explore the different types of mammals and their adaptations.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is understanding the unique characteristics of mammals and how they have adapted to different environments.

Section 1: What makes a mammal a mammal?

Topic 1: Egg-laying mammals
Did you know that there are two types of mammals that lay eggs instead of giving birth to live young? These are the platypus and the echidna. While they may not look like typical mammals, they still have some of the same characteristics as other mammals.

Topic 2: Milk production
One of the most distinct features of mammals is their ability to produce milk to nourish their young. This milk is produced by mammary glands and contains all the necessary nutrients for the young to grow and develop.

Topic 3: Thermoregulation
Mammals are also able to regulate their own body temperature. This means that they can keep themselves warm in cold environments and cool in hot environments.

Section 2: Types of mammals
There are several different types of mammals, including:

Topic 1: Marsupials
Marsupials are a type of mammal that gives birth to relatively undeveloped young. These young then continue to develop outside the womb, usually in a pouch on the mother's belly. Examples of marsupials include kangaroos, koalas, and opossums.

Topic 2: Placental mammals
Placental mammals give birth to more developed young that have been nourished in the womb through a special organ called the placenta. Examples of placental mammals include humans, cats, and dogs.

Topic 3: Monotremes
Monotremes are a type of mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young. As mentioned earlier, the platypus and the echidna are examples of monotremes.

Section 3: Adaptations
Mammals have adapted to many different environments and have developed unique ways to survive in those environments.

Topic 1: Aquatic mammals
Some mammals have adapted to living in water. Examples include whales, dolphins, and seals. These mammals have developed special adaptations such as streamlined bodies and the ability to hold their breath for long periods of time.

Topic 2: Terrestrial mammals
Other mammals have adapted to living on land. Examples include elephants, bears, and deer. These mammals have developed adaptations such as strong legs and the ability to run quickly to escape predators.

Topic 3: Flying mammals
Some mammals have even adapted to flying. Bats are the only mammals capable of sustained flight. They have developed wings and the ability to use echolocation to navigate and find food.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, mammals are a diverse group of animals with many unique characteristics. By understanding these characteristics and adaptations, we can better appreciate the incredible variety of life on Earth.

Glossary:
- Mammal: a warm-blooded vertebrate animal that is characterized by the presence of mammary glands and hair or fur.
- Placenta: an organ that forms in the uterus during pregnancy to provide nourishment and oxygen to the developing fetus.
- Marsupial: a type of mammal that gives birth to relatively undeveloped young that continue to develop outside the womb, usually in a pouch on the mother's belly.
- Monotreme: a type of mammal that lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young.
- Thermoregulation: the process by which an organism maintains its body temperature within a certain range.


text: Amphibians of Malawi: An analysis of their richness and community diversity in a changing landscape is based on the doctoral thesis of author, Vincenzo Mercurio. Between 2004 and 2010, Vincenzo spent over two years in Malawi and Madagascar, participated in eight international congresses and workshops around the world, cooperated as associated editor and reviewer with international magazines, and published several scientific contributions. His interest ins mainly based on the diversity and composition of amphibian communities in Africa and Europe with a focus on applicable conservation.. Vincenzo Mercurio. 393 pages. 2011. Hardcover. ISBN - 9783899734959

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Amphibians of Malawi

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Amphibians are cold-blooded vertebrates that belong to the class Amphibia. They have moist skin and can live both on land and in water. Some common examples of amphibians include frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts. In this lesson, we will learn about the richness and community diversity of amphibians in Malawi.

## Section 2: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios
To understand the richness and community diversity of amphibians in Malawi, we need to consider several factors such as habitat loss, climate change, and pollution. These factors can affect the population size and distribution of amphibians in the region. For example, deforestation can lead to the loss of breeding sites for amphibians, while pollution can affect the quality of water bodies where they live and breed.

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions
One of the challenges in studying amphibians is their low reproductive rate. This means that they cannot recover quickly from population declines caused by habitat loss or other environmental stressors. Therefore, it is crucial to take measures to protect their habitats and prevent further declines in their populations.

Glossary:
- Amphibians: Cold-blooded vertebrates that belong to the class Amphibia
- Richness: The number of species present in a particular area
- Community diversity: The variety of species living together in a community
- Habitat loss: The destruction or alteration of an organism's natural environment
- Climate change: Long-term shifts in temperatures, precipitation, and weather patterns
- Pollution: The contamination of air, water, or soil by substances that are harmful to living organisms

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the richness and community diversity of amphibians in Malawi. We also discussed the factors that can affect their populations, such as habitat loss, climate change, and pollution. By understanding these factors, we can take measures to protect amphibians and their habitats.


text: Lead Independent Director | Spark Power. Larry D. Taylor, CPA, CMA, CMC. Mr. Taylor is the President of Taylor Made Solutions based in Toronto and is a CEO Group Leader for CEO Global Network also based in Toronto.. Mr. Taylor is an experienced CEO with a strong track record of leadership in growing financial services and professional services firms. As a former Managing Partner at Ernst & Young, Mr. Taylor also has broad management consulting experience assisting various multinational and regional companies transform their organizations.. In addition, Mr. Taylor is an experienced investor working with private equity firms, public and private companies to identify, acquire and combine companies to create superior shareholder value. He also services as Board Chair for the Green Energy Co-op of Ontario..

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Financial Statements

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Financial statements are essential tools used by businesses to measure their financial performance and position. They provide information about a company's assets, liabilities, equity, revenues, and expenses. There are four main types of financial statements: the balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, and statement of changes in equity.

## Section 2: Questions and Answers

**Question:** What is the purpose of a balance sheet?
**Answer:** A balance sheet shows a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. It helps investors and lenders assess the company's financial health and make informed decisions about whether to invest or lend money to the company.

**Question:** How does an income statement help investors?
**Answer:** An income statement shows a company's revenues and expenses over a period of time, usually a year. It helps investors determine whether the company is profitable and how much profit it made during that period. This information is crucial when making investment decisions.

**Question:** What is a cash flow statement used for?
**Answer:** A cash flow statement shows how cash flows into and out of a company during a period of time, usually a year. It helps investors understand the company's cash position and whether it has enough cash to cover its expenses and investments.

**Question:** What is the statement of changes in equity?
**Answer:** The statement of changes in equity shows how a company's equity changed during a period of time, usually a year. It includes all transactions that affected the company's equity, such as issuing new shares or declaring dividends.

## Section 3: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios

Let's say you are considering investing in a company called XYZ Inc. You want to evaluate its financial health before making a decision. You request copies of its financial statements for the past year. After reviewing the documents, you notice that the company has a high level of debt compared to its equity (liabilities/assets ratio). This could be a red flag, indicating that the company may be struggling to pay off its debts. You decide to do further research before making a final decision.

## Glossary

- **Balance sheet:** A financial statement that shows a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time.
- **Income statement:** A financial statement that shows a company's revenues and expenses over a period of time.
- **Cash flow statement:** A financial statement that shows how cash flows into and out of a company during a period of time.
- **Statement of changes in equity:** A financial statement that shows how a company's equity changed during a period of time.

## Conclusion

Understanding financial statements is crucial for anyone interested in investing or lending money to a company. By analyzing these documents, you can gain valuable insights into a company's financial health and make informed decisions about whether to invest or lend money to the company.


text: Full Foresome is a tech blog focused on feeding the right technical information for website designers, developers, and owners. The unique and specific purpose of this blog came from a decade old experience on website development.. The articles on Full Foresome are purely meant to give information and no specific product or service is being promoted here.. Full foresome tackles any topics under the website development industry. As a reader, you are able to find guides, tutorials, comparison features, reviews, technical assistance, a forum, and much more..

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Website Development

## Section 1: What is Website Development?

Website development refers to the process of creating and maintaining a website. It involves a variety of tasks such as designing, coding, and debugging. Website development requires knowledge of various programming languages, frameworks, and tools.

## Section 2: Why is Website Development Important?

Website development is important because it allows businesses and individuals to establish an online presence. A well-designed website can attract customers, showcase products or services, and provide valuable information. With the rise of e-commerce and online transactions, website development has become a crucial aspect of any business.

## Section 3: How does Website Development Work?

Website development typically involves several stages, including planning, designing, coding, and launching. During the planning stage, the goals and objectives of the website are established. In the designing stage, the layout, color scheme, and overall look and feel of the website are determined. During the coding stage, the website is built using programming languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Finally, during the launching stage, the website is tested and launched for public viewing.

## Section 4: Who is involved in Website Development?

Website development is a collaborative effort involving several professionals, including web designers, web developers, content creators, and project managers. Web designers create the visual design of the website, while web developers write the code that brings the design to life. Content creators provide the text and images that make up the website's content, while project managers oversee the entire development process.

## Section 5: What are the benefits of Website Development?

There are several benefits to website development, including:

1. Increased visibility: A website allows businesses and individuals to reach a wider audience and attract potential customers.
2. Improved credibility: A professional-looking website can help establish credibility and trust with customers.
3. Cost-effective marketing: Website development can be a cost-effective way to market products or services.
4. Improved customer engagement: A website allows customers to interact with businesses and provide feedback.

## Section 6: Conclusion

Website development is a crucial aspect of any business or individual looking to establish an online presence. By creating a well-designed website, businesses and individuals can attract customers, showcase products or services, and provide valuable information. With the help of professionals in web design, web development, content creation, and project management, website development can be a smooth and successful process.


text: Not enough is being is being done about homelessness in America. What will you do to change that?. Everyone should have access to healthy living shelter conditions.. This letter is about homelessness and the ways you can HELP!. There are many causes of homelessness, and many ways our government can address this issue.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Homelessness and Ways to Help

Introduction:
Homelessness is a significant problem in many countries, including the United States. It refers to the condition of people without a stable and safe place to live. In this lesson, we will learn about the causes of homelessness, ways to help, and what the government can do to address this issue.

Section 1: Understanding Homelessness

Topic 1: Causes of Homelessness
- Lack of affordable housing
- Mental illness
- Substance abuse
- Job loss or low wages
- Domestic violence
- Natural disasters

Topic 2: Types of Homelessness
- Sheltered homelessness (living in emergency shelters or transitional housing)
- Unsheltered homelessness (living on the streets, in cars, or other unsuitable places)
- Doubled up homelessness (living with friends or family due to lack of housing)

Topic 3: Consequences of Homelessness
- Health problems
- Mental health issues
- Substance abuse
- Lack of education
- Unemployment
- Crime

Questions and Answers:
Q: What is homelessness?
A: Homelessness is the condition of people without a stable and safe place to live.
Q: What are the causes of homelessness?
A: The causes of homelessness include lack of affordable housing, mental illness, substance abuse, job loss or low wages, domestic violence, and natural disasters.
Q: What are the types of homelessness?
A: The types of homelessness are sheltered homelessness, unsheltered homelessness, and doubled up homelessness.
Q: What are the consequences of homelessness?
A: The consequences of homelessness include health problems, mental health issues, substance abuse, lack of education, unemployment, and crime.

Section 2: Ways to Help

Topic 1: Donate to Homeless Shelters
- Monetary donations
- Clothing and blankets
- Food and hygiene products

Topic 2: Volunteer at Homeless Shelters
- Serve meals
- Provide companionship
- Assist with job search and resume writing
- Offer legal advice

Topic 3: Advocate for Homelessness Awareness
- Contact your local representatives
- Participate in protests and rallies
- Share information on social media
- Write letters to the editor

Questions and Answers:
Q: How can I help homeless people?
A: You can help homeless people by donating to homeless shelters, volunteering at homeless shelters, and advocating for homelessness awareness.
Q: What can I donate to homeless shelters?
A: You can donate monetary funds, clothing and blankets, and food and hygiene products to homeless shelters.
Q: How can I volunteer at homeless shelters?
A: You can volunteer by serving meals, providing companionship, assisting with job search and resume writing, and offering legal advice.
Q: How can I advocate for homelessness awareness?
A: You can advocate for homelessness awareness by contacting your local representatives, participating in protests and rallies, sharing information on social media, and writing letters to the editor.

Section 3: What the Government Can Do

Topic 1: Increase Funding for Homeless Shelters
- Federal funding
- State funding
- Local funding

Topic 2: Build More Affordable Housing Units
- Low-income housing
- Public housing
- Section 8 vouchers

Topic 3: Implement Programs to Address Homelessness Causes
- Mental health services
- Substance abuse treatment
- Job training and placement programs
- Domestic violence shelters
- Disaster relief programs

Questions and Answers:
Q: What can the government do to address homelessness?
A: The government can increase funding for homeless shelters, build more affordable housing units, and implement programs to address homelessness causes.
Q: How can the government increase funding for homeless shelters?
A: The government can increase funding for homeless shelters by allocating federal, state, and local funding.
Q: How can the government build more affordable housing units?
A: The government can build more affordable housing units by constructing low-income housing, public housing, and providing Section 8 vouchers.
Q: How can the government implement programs to address homelessness causes?
A: The government can implement programs to address homelessness causes by providing mental health services, substance abuse treatment, job training and placement programs, domestic violence shelters, and disaster relief programs.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, homelessness is a significant problem in America, but there are ways we can help. By donating to homeless shelters, volunteering, and advocating for homelessness awareness, we can make a difference. Additionally, the government can increase funding for homeless shelters, build more affordable housing units, and implement programs to address homelessness causes. By working together, we can reduce homelessness and ensure everyone has access to healthy living conditions.

Glossary:
- Homelessness: The condition of people without a stable and safe place to live.
- Affordable housing: Housing that is affordable for low-income individuals and families.
- Mental illness: A condition that affects a person's thinking, feeling, and behavior.
- Substance abuse: The excessive use of drugs or alcohol.
- Job loss: The loss of employment due to layoffs, firings, or quitting.
- Low wages: Wages that are not sufficient to meet basic needs.
- Domestic violence: Physical, sexual, or emotional abuse by a partner or family member.
- Natural disasters: Catastrophic events caused by natural forces such as hurricanes, earthquakes, and floods.


text: Christina Ludlam takes immense pride in her reputation for producing unique cakes, cake decoration and sugarcraft with exquisite attention to detail. Having over 20 years experience producing edible works of art, including the sugar-work for Artist, Jane Wildgoose's, 'Life is Very Sweet' exhibition at The Harley Gallery, Christina has established herself as a true expert in her field.. Cake

textbook:
Lesson: How to Make a Unique Cake

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to make a unique cake that stands out from the rest. We will start by understanding the importance of attention to detail and how it can transform a simple cake into an edible work of art. We will then explore the different techniques used to create unique cakes and sugarcraft, followed by a step-by-step guide on how to make a one-of-a-kind cake.

Section 1: Attention to Detail

Topic 1: Importance of Attention to Detail
- Why is attention to detail important when making a cake?
- What are some ways to achieve attention to detail in cake decoration?

Topic 2: Examples of Attention to Detail
- What are some examples of cakes that demonstrate attention to detail?
- How do these cakes stand out from other cakes?

Section 2: Techniques for Unique Cakes

Topic 1: Sugarcraft
- What is sugaring craft?
- How does sugaring craft help in creating unique cakes?

Topic 2: Cake Decoration
- What is cake decoration?
- How does cake decoration help in creating unique cakes?

Section 3: Step-by-Step Guide for Making a Unique Cake

Step 1: Gather Ingredients
- What ingredients do you need to make a unique cake?
- Where can you find these ingredients?

Step 2: Preheat Oven
- What temperature should you preheat your oven to?
- How long should you preheat your oven for?

Step 3: Mix Ingredients
- In what order should you mix the ingredients?
- Why is it important to mix the ingredients in a certain order?

Step 4: Bake Cake
- How long should you bake the cake for?
- What happens if you overbake or underbake the cake?

Step 5: Decorate Cake
- What are some decorating techniques you can use to make your cake unique?
- How do you choose which decorating technique to use?

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the importance of attention to detail, techniques for creating unique cakes, and a step-by-step guide for making a one-of-a-kind cake. By following these steps and techniques, you can transform a simple cake into an edible work of art that stands out from the rest. Remember to always experiment with different decorating techniques and ingredients to create a unique cake that reflects your personal style.

Glossary:
- Sugarcraft: The art of creating edible decorations from sugar, such as flowers, animals, and figurines.
- Cake decoration: The process of decorating a cake with various toppings, icings, and designs.


text: Renaissance v.Calypso I – Rigoletto. D. Fee (2010). GD. Zarissa (2004). dam of:. Dukato M (s.Stakkato) ISP 1.40m with Rinat Galimov. Quick Time (s.Quidam de Revel) app NRPS. GGD. Clarissa (1988). dam of:. Verdi (s.Quidam de Revel) app KWPN / ISP 1.60m with Maikel van der Vleuten. granddam:. Davados VDL (s.Quo Vados) 1.35m. Zarissa (s.Corland) 1.35m. Chador van de Donckhoeve (s.Quick Star) 1.30m. S. With Willem Greve powerhouse Eldorado van de Zeshoek impresses up to 1.60m international level and as a sire he is also making quite a name for himself. His descendants have a lot of jumping ability and quality. His striking sons Grandorado TN, Grodino and Highway M TN are already approved by the KWPN.. DS. The successful stallion Vleut performed with several riders at 1.60m level and in. his international footsteps follows offspring such as Calona, Victoria and Columbus.. The VAT margin scheme applies to the sale of this foal.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Horse Breeding and Lineage

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will explore the world of horse breeding and lineage. We will learn about the different breeds of horses, their characteristics, and how they are bred to produce offspring with specific traits. We will also discuss the importance of lineage in horse breeding and how it affects the value of a horse.

### Section 2: Questions and Answers
1. What is horse breeding?
2. Why do people breed horses?
3. What are some common breeds of horses?
4. How are horses bred to produce offspring with specific traits?
5. What is lineage in horse breeding?
6. Why is lineage important in horse breeding?
7. How does lineage affect the value of a horse?

### Section 3: Practical Examples Using Mathematical Abstractions and Real-World Scenarios
Let's say we have a stallion named "Vleut" who is known for his jumping ability and quality. We want to breed him with a mare named "Zarissa" who is also known for her jumping ability. We can use mathematical abstractions to determine the probability of producing offspring with specific traits. For example, if we know that "Vleut" has a 70% chance of passing on his jumping ability to his offspring, and "Zarissa" has an 80% chance of passing on her jumping ability, then the probability of producing offspring with both traits is 56%. We can also use real-world scenarios to see how lineage affects the value of a horse. For instance, a horse with a famous lineage may be worth more than a horse without one, even if they have similar abilities.

### Glossary
- Breed: a group of horses with similar characteristics and traits
- Lineage: the ancestry or history of a horse
- Offspring: the young of two animals, especially animals of different species
- Traits: a distinguishing quality or characteristic

### Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the basics of horse breeding and lineage. We explored the different breeds of horses, their characteristics, and how they are bred to produce offspring with specific traits. We also discussed the importance of lineage in horse breeding and how it affects the value of a horse. By understanding these concepts, we can better appreciate the complexities of horse breeding and the effort that goes into producing top-quality horses.


text: Pardon the interruption. We've seen you here before. Let's make things official.. We will never post without your permission. We've seen you here before. Let's make things official. transportation to and from treatment for people who have cancer and who do not have a ride or are unable to drive themselves... The Road To Recovery program provides transportation options for patients in these situations and currently is in need of volunteer drivers in Wyand. People 55+

textbook:
Lesson: Volunteering as a Driver for Cancer Patients

## Introduction
Volunteering as a driver for cancer patients can be a rewarding experience that helps others while also making a positive impact on your community. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of volunteering as a driver for cancer patients and how it can benefit both the patient and the volunteer.

## Section 1: Importance of Volunteering as a Driver for Cancer Patients
Volunteering as a driver for cancer patients is an important role that can make a significant difference in their lives. Many cancer patients may not be able to drive due to their treatments, and may not have access to transportation to get to their appointments or treatments. As a volunteer driver, you can provide them with a safe and reliable way to get to where they need to go.

## Section 2: Benefits of Volunteering as a Driver for Cancer Patients
There are many benefits to volunteering as a driver for cancer patients, both for the patient and for the volunteer. For the patient, having a reliable transportation option can reduce stress and anxiety related to getting to their appointments or treatments. This can lead to better overall health outcomes and a more positive experience during their cancer journey. For the volunteer, providing this service can be incredibly rewarding, knowing that you are making a difference in someone's life.

## Section 3: Practical Examples Using Mathematical Abstractions and Real-World Scenarios
One example of how volunteering as a driver for cancer patients can benefit both parties is by reducing the financial burden of transportation costs. Many cancer patients may not be able to afford taxi or rideshare services, and may not have access to public transportation. By providing free transportation, volunteer drivers can help alleviate some of the financial stress that cancer patients may be experiencing.

Another example is the emotional support that volunteer drivers can provide. Many cancer patients may feel isolated or alone during their treatment, and having a friendly face and conversation can make a big difference in their day. Volunteer drivers can also provide practical support, such as helping patients load or unload their belongings, or assisting them into the car if needed.

## Glossary
- Cancer: A group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells.
- Transportation: The movement of people or goods from one place to another.
- Volunteer: A person who freely offers to take part in an enterprise or activity.
- Driver: A person who operates a motor vehicle.
- Patient: A person receiving medical care or treatment for a disease or injury.

## Conclusion
Volunteering as a driver for cancer patients is an important role that can make a significant difference in the lives of those going through treatment. By providing transportation options, volunteers can help reduce stress and anxiety for patients, while also providing practical and emotional support. This lesson has explored the importance of volunteering as a driver for cancer patients, as well as the benefits for both the patient and the volunteer. By applying the concepts learned in this lesson, you can make a positive impact on your community and help improve the lives of those going through cancer treatment.


text: Citizens Bank Adds More Hope to ‘Christmas Brings Hope’. Date of Release:. Friday, December 20, 2013. CELEBRATING A SUCCESSFUL DRIVE – Christmas Brings Hope Treasurer Greg Shaver (left) and Chairman Ted Hall discuss Citizens Bank’s $2,500 donation and the results of the organization’s 2013 non-perishable food drive which provides boxes of food that help feed needy families of four for four to five days. Shaver and Hall said they are grateful to everyone who contributed to this year’s drive which – despite two separate snow and ice storms –managed to collect and distribute contents for 1,080 food boxes, about equal to last year’s donations.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Write a Press Release

### Overview
A press release is a written statement that announces news about an organization or individual. It is used to share information with the media and the public. In this lesson, we will learn how to write a press release for a successful food drive organized by an organization called "Christmas Brings Hope."

### Section 1: Introduction
In this section, we will introduce the topic of writing a press release and explain why it is important.

#### Question: What is a press release?
Answer: A press release is a written statement that announces news about an organization or individual. It is used to share information with the media and the public.

#### Question: Why is it important to write a press release?
Answer: Writing a press release is important because it helps organizations and individuals share their news with the media and the public. This can help increase awareness about their cause, attract new supporters, and build positive relationships with the community.

### Section 2: Writing a Press Release
In this section, we will learn the steps to writing a press release for the "Christmas Brings Hope" food drive.

#### Step 1: Identify the Purpose and Audience
The first step in writing a press release is to identify the purpose and audience. In this case, the purpose is to announce the success of the food drive and thank everyone who contributed to it. The audience includes members of the media and the general public.

#### Step 2: Write the Headline and Lead Paragraph
The headline should be catchy and informative, while the lead paragraph should provide the most important information about the story. For example, the headline could be "Citizens Bank Adds More Hope to 'Christmas Brings Hope' Food Drive" and the lead paragraph could read: "Christmas Brings Hope Treasurer Greg Shaver and Chairman Ted Hall discuss Citizens Bank's $2,500 donation and the results of the organization's 2013 non-perishable food drive which provides boxes of food that help feed needy families of four for four to five days."

#### Step 3: Provide Details and Quotes
The next step is to provide details and quotes that support the story. This can include information about the number of food boxes collected, the impact on the community, and quotes from the organizers expressing gratitude for everyone who contributed.

#### Step 4: Conclude with Contact Information
The final step is to conclude with contact information for anyone who wants to learn more about the organization or get involved. This can include the organization's website, phone number, and email address.

### Section 3: Practice
In this section, we will practice writing a press release for the "Christmas Brings Hope" food drive.

#### Exercise 1: Write a Headline and Lead Paragraph
Write a headline and lead paragraph for the press release.

Headline: "Christmas Brings Hope Food Drive Breaks Records with 1,080 Boxes Collected"
Lead Paragraph: "Christmas Brings Hope, an organization dedicated to providing food for needy families during the holiday season, has broken records with its 2013 food drive. Volunteers and organizers collected a total of 1,080 boxes, feeding families of four for four to five days each. This surpasses last year's collection by 80 boxes and demonstrates the growing support for the cause."

#### Exercise 2: Provide Details and Quotes
Provide details and quotes to support the story.

Quote from Organizer: "We are overwhelmed by the generosity of our community," said Greg Shaver, treasurer of Christmas Brings Hope. "We could not have done this without the support of our volunteers, sponsors, and the public."

Details: The food drive, which took place from November 1st to December 20th, was made possible by the efforts of over 100 volunteers and the support of several local businesses. Citizens Bank, for example, donated $2,500 to the cause, which helped purchase additional food boxes and distribute them to those in need.

#### Exercise 3: Conclusion
Conclude the press release with contact information for anyone who wants to learn more or get involved.

Contact Information:
Website: www.christmasbringshope.org
Phone Number: (555) 123-4567
Email: info@christmasbringshope.org

### Glossary
- Press release: A written statement that announces news about an organization or individual.
- Media: The means of mass communication, such as newspapers, television, and radio.
- Public: All the people in a particular country or region.
- Lead paragraph: The first paragraph of a news article, which provides the most important information about the story.
- Headline: A title or caption, usually written in large letters, that summarizes the story.
- Quotes: Short statements attributed to a person, used to provide insight or evidence.
- Volunteers: People who freely offer to take part in an enterprise or activity.
- Sponsors: People or organizations that provide financial or other support to an event or activity.
- Organizer: A person who plans and coordinates an event or activity.

### Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned how to write a press release for a successful food drive organized by "Christmas Brings Hope." We started by introducing the topic and explaining its importance, then moved on to learning the steps to writing a press release. Finally, we practiced writing a press release by completing exercises that required us to write a headline, lead paragraph, provide details and quotes, and conclude with contact information. By following these steps, we can create effective press releases that help spread awareness and attract support for our causes.


text: A military history classic of the rise of America's armored forces from their humble beginnings in borrowed tanks on the battlefields of France in World War I to a thundering crescendo of tactical prowess and lethal power as they spearheaded the liberation of Western Europe in World War II. A brilliant, straightforward study of the men and machines that brought fame to the likes of Generals Patton, Pershing, and Chaffee and the Sherman, Grant, and Lee tanks.. M. H. Gillie was born in Wisconsin and later studied at Cornell. Before settling in Tacoma, Washington, she worked as a teacher and copywriter in New York City. She is deceased.

textbook:
Lesson Title: The Rise of America's Armored Forces

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the history of America's armored forces from their humble beginnings in World War I to their thundering crescendo in World War II. We will explore the men and machines that brought fame to the likes of Generals Patton, Pershing, and Chaffee and the Sherman, Grant, and Lee tanks.

Section 1: The Beginnings of America's Armored Forces

Theory:
America's armored forces began as a small force of tanks that were used in World War I. These tanks were borrowed from other countries and were not very effective. However, the experience of using tanks in battle led to the development of a more powerful and effective armored force.

Practice:
How did the use of tanks change the way wars were fought? What were some of the challenges faced by the early armored forces?

Glossary:
Tank - A heavily armored fighting vehicle that is designed to move on caterpillar tracks and is armed with guns or missiles.

Section 2: The Development of America's Armored Forces

Theory:
After World War I, the United States began to develop its own armored forces. This involved the creation of new tanks and the training of new soldiers. The armored forces also developed new tactics and strategies for using tanks in battle.

Practice:
What were some of the new tanks developed during this time? How did the training of soldiers change to prepare them for the armored forces?

Glossary:
Armored division - A type of military division that includes tanks and other armored vehicles.

Section 3: The Thundering Crescendo of America's Armored Forces

Theory:
During World War II, America's armored forces played a crucial role in the liberation of Western Europe. They were led by generals such as Patton, Pershing, and Chaffee, and used tanks such as the Sherman, Grant, and Lee. These forces were able to use their power and tactical prowess to defeat the enemy and bring freedom to many people.

Practice:
What were some of the most significant battles fought by America's armored forces during World War II? How did the use of tanks change the outcome of these battles?

Glossary:
Tactical prowess - The ability to make smart decisions and use resources effectively in a military situation.

Conclusion:
We have learned about the history of America's armored forces from their humble beginnings in World War I to their thundering crescendo in World War II. We explored the men and machines that brought fame to the likes of Generals Patton, Pershing, and Chaffee and the Sherman, Grant, and Lee tanks. This knowledge can be applied to understanding the importance of developing and using advanced technology in modern warfare.


text: In July 2017 artist Simon Pruciak and Alexandra Reddaway completed a full circumnavigation of the globe on motorbikes. The 45000km journey along historic and modern trade routes, which took them across 40 countries on 4 continents, took one year to complete. The objective of the project was to explore common territories and boundaries of contemporary visual arts and geography through the crossing of the frontiers of diverse cultural contexts to establish a discussion on the differences and common territories in cultural and physical landscape. The multimedia exhibition explores the routes they journeyed and investigates the unique state of mind when exploring those on motorbikes.. A launch event to accompany this exhibition takes place on Wednesday 9th May at 7pm. Tickets available.. 9th May opening night 7pm. Mon-Fri 10-17:00, Sat 10-16:00, Sun Closed. £10. Entry includes private view, talk and catering. 07421274298. Kensington South SW7. South Kensington

textbook:
Lesson: Exploring the World on Motorbikes

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the journey of two artists who traveled around the world on motorbikes. We will explore the reasons behind their journey, the challenges they faced, and the impact of their expedition on their artwork.

Section 1: Background Information

- Who were Simon Pruciak and Alexandra Reddaway?
Simon Pruciak and Alexandra Reddaway were artists who decided to embark on an adventure of a lifetime by traveling around the world on motorbikes.

- Why did they decide to travel on motorbikes?
Their goal was to explore common territories and boundaries of contemporary visual arts and geography through the crossing of the frontiers of diverse cultural contexts to establish a discussion on the differences and common territories in cultural and physical landscape.

- How long did their journey take?
Their journey took one year to complete, covering a distance of 45,000 km across 40 countries on 4 continents.

Section 2: Challenges Faced During the Journey

- What challenges did they face during their journey?
During their journey, they faced many challenges such as harsh weather conditions, language barriers, and political unrest in some of the countries they visited.

- How did they overcome these challenges?
They overcame these challenges by being prepared for any situation, learning basic phrases in the local languages, and being flexible with their plans.

- What was the most challenging part of their journey?
The most challenging part of their journey was crossing the desert in Africa, where they had to navigate through sand dunes and extreme heat.

Section 3: Impact of the Journey on Their Artwork

- How did their journey inspire their artwork?
Their journey inspired their artwork by providing them with a unique perspective on different cultures and landscapes. They used their experiences to create a multimedia exhibition that explored the routes they journeyed and investigated the unique state of mind when exploring those on motorbikes.

- What was the purpose of their exhibition?
The purpose of their exhibition was to establish a discussion on the differences and common territories in cultural and physical landscape.

- How can we apply the skills gained from this lesson to new problems?
By learning about the challenges faced by Simon and Alexandra, we can apply these skills to our own journeys and adventures. We can also use their example to inspire us to step out of our comfort zones and explore new places and cultures.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, this lesson has taught us about the journey of two artists who traveled around the world on motorbikes. We learned about their reasons for traveling, the challenges they faced, and the impact of their expedition on their artwork. By applying the skills gained from this lesson, we can explore new places and cultures, and gain a unique perspective on the world around us.

Glossary:
- Multimedia exhibition: A display that combines different forms of media such as images, videos, and sound to create a cohesive presentation.
- Frontiers: The boundaries or limits of an area or subject.
- Territories: A specific area of land or responsibility.
- Contemporary: Relating to the present time or recent times.
- Visual arts: The creation of art that uses visual elements to convey messages or ideas.
- Geographical: Relating to the study of the Earth's surface, including its physical features, climate, and inhabitants.
- Cultural contexts: The social, historical, and environmental conditions that shape a society's beliefs, customs, and behaviors.
- State of mind: The emotional or mental state that someone is in.


text: Plant Emergencies. Time is of the essence when an emergency arises—especially in an industrial setting where potentially catastrophic problems can occur.. National Vacuum Corp. has a full staff of highly trained personnel equipped with state-of-the-art industrial cleaning and spill response equipment ready to respond to any emergency day or night, 365 days a year.. In addition to responding to the initial emergency, National Vacuum personnel can assist with developing a long-term plan to deal with potential environmental issues. Long-term plans include scheduled maintenance and industrial cleaning programs, which can limit potential risks associated with industrial waste processes.

textbook:
Lesson: Emergency Response Plan for Industrial Settings

## Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of having an emergency response plan in an industrial setting. We will cover the steps involved in creating an effective emergency response plan, the role of trained personnel, and the benefits of having a long-term plan to deal with potential environmental issues.

## Section 1: Understanding the Importance of an Emergency Response Plan

### Topic 1: Why is an emergency response plan important in an industrial setting?
An emergency response plan is crucial in an industrial setting because it helps to minimize the impact of an emergency on people, property, and the environment. An effective plan ensures that everyone knows their roles and responsibilities during an emergency, reducing confusion and panic. It also helps to prevent accidents, injuries, and fatalities, as well as reduce damage to equipment and property.

### Topic 2: What are some common emergencies in an industrial setting?
Some common emergencies in an industrial setting include chemical spills, fires, explosions, equipment failures, and natural disasters such as hurricanes, floods, and earthquakes.

### Topic 3: Who should be involved in creating an emergency response plan?
All employees, contractors, and management staff who may be affected by an emergency should be involved in creating an emergency response plan. This includes personnel responsible for safety, security, health, and environmental compliance.

### Topic 4: What are the steps involved in creating an effective emergency response plan?
The steps involved in creating an effective emergency response plan include:

1. Assessing the risks and hazards associated with your industrial setting
2. Identifying potential emergencies and their consequences
3. Developing a plan that outlines the roles and responsibilities of all stakeholders during an emergency
4. Training employees on the plan and conducting drills and exercises to test its effectiveness
5. Evaluating the plan and making necessary improvements based on feedback and lessons learned.

## Section 2: The Role of Trained Personnel in Emergency Response

### Topic 1: What is the role of trained personnel in an emergency response plan?
Trained personnel play a critical role in implementing an emergency response plan. They are responsible for coordinating efforts, communicating with other stakeholders, and ensuring that everyone follows the plan. They should also be able to make quick decisions under pressure and adapt the plan as needed.

### Topic 2: How can personnel be trained to respond effectively to emergencies?
Personnel can be trained to respond effectively to emergencies through regular drills and exercises. These should simulate real-life scenarios to help personnel become familiar with their roles and responsibilities during an emergency. Training should also include hands-on practice with equipment and tools used in emergency response.

### Topic 3: What are some common mistakes made during emergency response training?
Some common mistakes made during emergency response training include:

1. Not practicing communication between different teams and stakeholders
2. Failing to account for potential obstacles and challenges during an emergency
3. Not conducting after-action reviews to identify areas for improvement

## Section 3: Long-Term Planning for Environmental Issues

### Topic 1: Why is it important to have a long-term plan to deal with potential environmental issues?
Having a long-term plan to deal with potential environmental issues is important because it helps to prevent future emergencies and minimize their impact. A well-designed plan can identify potential problems before they become major issues, reducing the risk of costly damages and injuries.

### Topic 2: What should be included in a long-term plan for environmental issues?
A long-term plan for environmental issues should include:

1. Regular inspections and maintenance of equipment and systems
2. Scheduled cleaning and waste management programs
3. Monitoring and reporting of environmental performance metrics
4. Contingency planning for potential emergencies
5. Employee training and education on environmental best practices.

## Conclusion

In conclusion, having an emergency response plan in an industrial setting is crucial for minimizing the impact of emergencies on people, property, and the environment. Trained personnel play a critical role in implementing the plan, while long-term planning for environmental issues helps to prevent future emergencies. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can create an effective emergency response plan tailored to your specific needs.