text: Description. A new time is on the horizon with brighter, more colorful days ahead. As nights get longer, sunset marks the beginning of the night. Nights bring new beginnings filled with anticipation and energy. Shine through the darkness with bold colors and connect with rich colors of eternal sunsets and shimmering effects that move us to create bold, personal statement looks for new beginnings on the horizon.. Express your creativity with Chione™ Electric Sunset, an intense, blue-rouge metallic-like effect pigment. Based on patent pending multilayer technology, Chione™ Electric Sunset is a vegan, carmine-free, chromatic effect pigment made without any synthetic organic colorants. Create a palette of clean colors ranging from light peach, deep violet to rich burgundy with Chione™ Electric Sunset and capture all the dynamic colors of an endless sunset.. Reviews. There are no reviews yet.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Read and Understand Cosmetic Product Labels

Introduction:
Understanding cosmetic product labels can be challenging for primary through high school students. However, knowing what to look for can help you make informed decisions about the products you use. In this lesson, we will explore the core value of reading and understanding cosmetic product labels.

Section 1: Ingredients

The ingredients list on a cosmetic product label contains all the components used in making the product. It is essential to know what each ingredient does and whether it is safe for your skin type. Some common ingredients to look out for include:

- Water: A common ingredient used as a solvent or base for other ingredients.
- Emollients: Softening agents that help improve the texture and feel of the product.
- Emulsifiers: Agents that help mix oil and water-based ingredients together.
- Preservatives: Chemicals that prevent bacterial growth in the product.
- Fragrances: Scents added to enhance the product's smell.

Questions and Answers:
- What is the difference between an emollient and an emulsifier?
- Can I trust that all ingredients on the label are safe for my skin type?
- Why do cosmetic products need preservatives?

Glossary:
- Solvent: A substance that dissolves other substances
- Base: The lowest part of something
- Agents: Substances that produce a particular effect
- Bacterial growth: The process by which bacteria multiply and grow
- Scents: Pleasant smells added to products

Section 2: Directions for Use

The directions for use section on a cosmetic product label provides instructions on how to apply the product correctly. It is essential to follow these instructions to ensure the product works effectively and safely. Some common directions for use include:

- Apply liberally: Use a generous amount of the product.
- Apply sparingly: Use only a small amount of the product.
- Massage gently: Rub the product into the skin with gentle pressure.
- Rinse thoroughly: Wash the product off completely.

Questions and Answers:
- What happens if I don't follow the directions for use correctly?
- Can I use a product intended for my skin type on someone else's skin?
- How often should I use a product?

Glossary:
- Liberally: In a generous or abundant manner
- Sparingly: With restraint or moderation
- Gently: In a soft or careful way
- Thoroughly: Completely or entirely

Section 3: Safety Information

The safety information section on a cosmetic product label provides important information about the product's safety. It is essential to read this section carefully before using the product. Some common safety information to look out for include:

- Caution: Warnings about potential hazards associated with the product.
- Warning: Severe cautions about potential hazards associated with the product.
- First Aid: Instructions on what to do in case of an emergency.
- Keep out of reach of children: Precautions to prevent accidental ingestion by young children.

Questions and Answers:
- What does "caution" mean in the context of cosmetic products?
- What should I do if I experience an adverse reaction to a product?
- Can I use a product intended for adults on my child's skin?

Glossary:
- Hazards: Potential dangers or risks
- Ingestion: The act of consuming food or drink
- Adults: People who are legally considered to be mature enough to take responsibility for their actions

Conclusion:
In conclusion, reading and understanding cosmetic product labels is an essential skill that can help you make informed decisions about the products you use. By understanding the ingredients, directions for use, and safety information, you can ensure that you are using products safely and effectively. Remember to always read the label before using a product and to consult with a doctor or dermatologist if you have any concerns.


text: Kobe Bryant's final All-Star game, as of the conclusion of the first half, has been far more memorable for the off-court moments than the ones on the floor. From Bryant's heartfelt introduction to the various tribute videos, the game has been a monument to the retiring superstar. LeBron James and Dwyane Wade got in on the action after the first half, when Craig Sager was interviewing Bryant and the two former teammates decided to make a cameo:. Fun stuff from a couple of NBA legends, just enjoying the moment.. You can follow this author on Twitter at @hmfaigen.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: How to Write a Sports Article

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to write a sports article. We will cover the basic structure of a sports article, the key elements to include, and some tips for writing engaging and informative content.

I. Basic Structure of a Sports Article

A. Introduction - This is where you introduce the topic of your article and give some background information.
B. Body - This is where you provide the main details of the story, including quotes from players or coaches, statistics, and descriptions of the game or event.
C. Conclusion - This is where you wrap up your article and provide your final thoughts or analysis.

II. Key Elements to Include

A. Who - Identify the key players or teams involved in the story.
B. What - Describe the action or events that took place during the game or event.
C. When - Provide the date and time of the game or event.
D. Where - Indicate the location of the game or event.
E. Why - Explain the significance of the game or event and what made it interesting or noteworthy.

III. Tips for Writing Engaging and Informative Content

A. Use descriptive language to paint a picture of the game or event.
B. Include quotes from players or coaches to add depth and insight.
C. Use statistics and other data to support your analysis and arguments.
D. Keep your writing style concise and clear, avoiding jargon or complex sentences.

IV. Practice

Write a sports article about a recent game or event that you found interesting. Use the structure and key elements outlined in this lesson to create an engaging and informative article.

V. Glossary

- Introduction - the beginning part of an article or story that introduces the topic.
- Body - the main part of an article or story where the details are provided.
- Conclusion - the end part of an article or story where the writer wraps up the story.
- Key elements - the most important parts of an article or story that must be included.
- Descriptive language - words used to create a vivid picture in the reader's mind.
- Jargon - specialized terminology used in a particular field.

Conclusion:
By following the structure and key elements outlined in this lesson, you can write engaging and informative sports articles that capture the excitement and significance of any game or event. Remember to keep your writing concise and clear, and use descriptive language and quotes to bring your story to life.


text: Skirball Cultural Center. Between 1990 and today the Skirball Hebrew Cultural Center in Los Angeles has been constantly growing.. The carved signage includes main building IDs, location IDs, various donor recognition, museum signage and quotations as well as founder recognition.. For the first time an experiment was turned into a new style by carving into structural concrete. The aggregate was exposed though a deep V-groove cut, contrasting with the regular grey of the concrete surace. A color enhancement was applied to bring out the effect. The same was tried successfully on the interior by cutting shallow U-groove letters into drywall. The exterior granite was also used for signage.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Create Effective Signage

Introduction:
Signage is an essential part of any business, organization, or institution. It helps people navigate, find what they need, and understand the environment around them. In this lesson, we will learn about the different types of signage, how to design effective signage, and the materials and techniques used to create them.

Section 1: Types of Signage
There are several types of signage, each with its purpose and function. These include:

1. Wayfinding Signs: These signs help people find their way around a building or campus. They usually include maps, directions, and other information that helps people navigate.

2. Informational Signs: These signs provide information about a place or thing. They may include historical facts, educational information, or safety instructions.

3. Directional Signs: These signs point people in the direction they need to go. They may include arrows, symbols, or words to indicate the correct path.

4. Regulatory Signs: These signs provide rules and regulations that people must follow. They may include signs that indicate parking restrictions, no smoking areas, or other prohibitions.

5. Identification Signs: These signs identify a business, organization, or institution. They may include logos, names, or other branding elements.

Section 2: Designing Effective Signage
To create effective signage, you need to consider several factors, including:

1. Audience: Who is your audience? What do they need to know? How will they interpret the information presented on the sign?

2. Purpose: What is the purpose of the sign? Is it to provide information, direct people, or convey a message?

3. Location: Where will the sign be located? Will it be visible from a distance or up close? Will it be indoors or outdoors?

4. Materials: What materials will you use for the sign? Will it be made of plastic, metal, or wood? Will it be digital or analog?

5. Font and Color: What font will you use for the text? What color will it be? Will it be easy to read and understand?

Section 3: Creating Signage
Once you have designed your signage, you can begin creating it. There are several techniques and materials you can use, including:

1. Carving: Carving is a technique that involves cutting letters or designs into a hard surface, such as stone or wood. This technique can be used to create permanent signs that will last for many years.

2. Sandblasting: Sandblasting involves using high-pressure sand to etch letters or designs into a surface. This technique is often used for glass or metal signs.

3. Digital Printing: Digital printing involves using a printer to create signs from digital files. This technique can be used for both indoor and outdoor signs and can produce high-quality images and text.

4. Vinyl Lettering: Vinyl lettering involves applying letters or designs to a surface using a vinyl adhesive. This technique is often used for temporary or movable signs.

Glossary:
- Wayfinding: A type of signage that helps people navigate a building or campus.
- Informational: A type of signage that provides information about a place or thing.
- Directional: A type of signage that points people in the direction they need to go.
- Regulatory: A type of signage that provides rules and regulations.
- Identification: A type of signage that identifies a business, organization, or institution.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the different types of signage, how to design effective signage, and the materials and techniques used to create them. By understanding these concepts, we can create signage that is clear, concise, and effective in conveying the intended message.


text: The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has concluded the auction of 1800MHz spectrum in two of the country’s regions, with several operators acquiring holdings.. TeleGeography reports that the regulator auctioned spectrum for Next Generation Mobile Services (NGMS) in the regions of Azad Jammu & Kashmir (AJK) and Gilgit-Baltistan (GB). Comprised of 18 rounds of bidding, the auction was conducted online.. Upon the auction’s conclusion, China Mobile’s Zong bid USD14.398 million for 10MHz (2×5MHz) in the 1800MHz band, with the PTA noting that this holding accounts for “85% of the total offered spectrum in the said band for AJK and GB.” However, Telenor Pakistan and Ufone were also able to obtain 1.2MHz of spectrum in this band.. Additionally, Telenor Pakistan obtained a further 15MHz of spectrum in the 2100MHz band “against the set base price” – representing half of the available spectrum in this frequency. The regional auction generated over US$30 million.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Spectrum Auctions

Introduction:
Spectrum auctions are events where governments or regulatory bodies sell the right to use radio frequencies to telecommunications companies. These auctions are important because they help allocate scarce spectrum resources efficiently and fairly. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of spectrum auctions, including how they work, why they are important, and what happens during an auction.

Section 1: What is a Spectrum Auction?

A spectrum auction is a process by which governments or regulatory bodies sell the right to use radio frequencies to telecommunications companies. These auctions are important because they help allocate scarce spectrum resources efficiently and fairly.

Why are spectrum auctions important?

Spectrum auctions are important because they help ensure that the airwaves are used efficiently and equitably. By auctioning off spectrum, governments can raise revenue that can be used to fund other public services, such as education and healthcare. Additionally, spectrum auctions help promote competition among telecommunications companies, which can lead to lower prices and better service for consumers.

How does a spectrum auction work?

A spectrum auction typically involves several rounds of bidding, with each round consisting of a series of bids and counter-bids. The winning bidder is the one who offers the highest amount of money for the right to use the spectrum.

Section 2: Types of Spectrum Auctions

There are several different types of spectrum auctions, including:

1. FCC Auction: This type of auction is used by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States. It involves multiple rounds of bidding, with each round consisting of a series of bids and counter-bids. The winning bidder is the one who offers the highest amount of money for the right to use the spectrum.

2. Simultaneous Auction: This type of auction involves multiple bidders who bid simultaneously for the same piece of spectrum. The winning bidder is the one who offers the highest amount of money for the right to use the spectrum.

3. Sealed Bid Auction: This type of auction involves bidders submitting sealed bids for the right to use the spectrum. The winning bidder is the one who offers the highest amount of money in their sealed bid.

Section 3: Examples of Spectrum Auctions

There have been many notable spectrum auctions throughout history. Here are a few examples:

1. The 1994 PCS Auction: This auction was held by the FCC and generated over $8 billion in revenue. It was the first major auction of personal communication services (PCS) spectrum in the United States.

2. The 2015 AWS-3 Auction: This auction was held by the FCC and generated over $41 billion in revenue. It was the largest auction of advanced wireless services (AWS) spectrum in history.

3. The 2016 600MHz Incentive Auction: This auction was held by the FCC and generated over $19 billion in revenue. It was the first auction of low-band spectrum in the United States.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we learned about the basics of spectrum auctions, including how they work, why they are important, and what happens during an auction. We also explored different types of spectrum auctions and provided examples of notable auctions throughout history. By understanding the importance of spectrum auctions, we can better appreciate the role they play in our modern society.


text: NEW YORK — British graffiti artist Banksy has created a New York mural protesting the imprisonment of a Turkish artist and journalist.. Zehra Dogan was jailed after painting the Turkish flag flying over the rubble of a destroyed town.. According to human rights advocacy group PEN International , Dogan was convicted in March 2017 of “propagandizing for a terrorist organization.”. Pedestrians walk by the latest work by the elusive British street artist Bansky along a wall on Houston street in Manhattan on March 16, 2018 in New York City. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images). Banksy’s 70-foot-long mural consists of black tally marks representing Dogan’s days in prison.. Dogan is shown jailed behind one set of marks, grasping a large pencil.. The lower right-hand corner of the mural bears the slogan “Free Zehra Dogan.”

textbook:
Lesson: The Power of Art and Protest

Introduction:
Art has always been a powerful tool for expressing opinions and ideas. In this lesson, we will learn about the power of art and protest through the example of a graffiti artist named Banksy. We will explore how art can be used to raise awareness about social issues and inspire change.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is that art has the power to inspire change and raise awareness about social issues.

Section 1: The Power of Art

Topic: Introduction to the Power of Art
Objective: Students will learn about the power of art as a form of expression and communication.

Question: What is the power of art?
Answer: The power of art lies in its ability to express ideas and emotions, create dialogue, and inspire change.

Topic: The Story of Banksy
Objective: Students will learn about the life and work of Banksy, a famous graffiti artist.

Question: Who is Banksy?
Answer: Banksy is a pseudonymous England-based street artist, political activist, and film director, known for his satirical and provocative street art.

Topic: The New York Mural
Objective: Students will learn about Banksy's latest mural in New York City and its message.

Question: What does Banksy's latest mural in New York City represent?
Answer: Banksy's latest mural in New York City represents the imprisonment of a Turkish artist and journalist named Zehra Dogan. The mural consists of black tally marks representing Dogan's days in prison, with Dogan herself shown jailed behind one set of marks, grasping a large pencil. The lower right-hand corner of the mural bears the slogan "Free Zehra Dogan."

Section 2: The Power of Protest

Topic: Introduction to the Power of Protest
Objective: Students will learn about the power of protest as a means of raising awareness and inspiring change.

Question: What is the power of protest?
Answer: The power of protest lies in its ability to bring attention to social issues, inspire change, and create dialogue.

Topic: The Story of Zehra Dogan
Objective: Students will learn about the story of Zehra Dogan, the Turkish artist and journalist who was jailed for painting the Turkish flag flying over the rubble of a destroyed town.

Question: Who is Zehra Dogan?
Answer: Zehra Dogan is a Turkish artist and journalist who was convicted in March 2017 of "propagandizing for a terrorist organization" after painting the Turkish flag flying over the rubble of a destroyed town.

Topic: The Importance of Freedom of Expression
Objective: Students will learn about the importance of freedom of expression and why it is crucial for democracy.

Question: Why is freedom of expression important?
Answer: Freedom of expression is important because it allows individuals to express their opinions and ideas freely, without fear of censorship or persecution. It is a fundamental human right and is crucial for the functioning of a democratic society.

Section 3: The Power of Art and Protest

Topic: The Connection Between Art and Protest
Objective: Students will learn about the connection between art and protest and how they can work together to inspire change.

Question: How can art and protest work together to inspire change?
Answer: Art and protest can work together to inspire change by creating a powerful visual message that captures people's attention and sparks dialogue. When used together, art and protest can create a strong call to action that can inspire others to join the cause.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the power of art and protest and how they can work together to inspire change. We explored the story of Banksy, a famous graffiti artist, and his latest mural in New York City, which raises awareness about the imprisonment of a Turkish artist and journalist named Zehra Dogan. We also learned about the importance of freedom of expression and how it is crucial for democracy. Finally, we discussed the connection between art and protest and how they can work together to inspire change.

Glossary:
- Graffiti: Writing or drawings made on walls, buildings, or other public surfaces
- Pseudonymous: Using a false name
- Satirical: Using humor, irony, or exaggeration to mock or criticize something
- Provocative: Designed to provoke or challenge conventional thought or action
- Jail: A place where people are kept as punishment for a crime they have committed
- Convict: To find someone guilty of a crime in a court of law
- Propagandizing: Spreading propaganda
- Terrorist organization: A group that uses violence and intimidation to achieve political goals
- Fundamental human right: A right that is considered to be basic and essential for all humans.

Self-Debate Discussion:
Is it ever okay for governments to censor art? Why or why not?


text:
/**
  TSPS Basic 3D Example
  by Brett Renfer, 4/3/12

  People tracked via Kinect have a depth property! Draw spheres
  related to their distance. If you're not using a depth camera,
  this example might act a little weird.
*/
// get 3D!
import processing.opengl.*;

//import OSCP5
import netP5.*;
import oscP5.*;

// import TSPS
import tsps.*;
TSPS tspsReceiver;

void setup(){
  size(1024,768, OPENGL);

  lights();

  //all you need to do to start TSPS
  tspsReceiver= new TSPS(this, 12000);
};

void draw(){
  background(0);
  fill(255);

  // get array of people
  TSPSPerson[] people = tspsReceiver.getPeopleArray();

  // loop through people
  for (int i=0; i<people.length; i++){
    // get person
    TSPSPerson person = people[i];

    pushMatrix();
    translate( person.centroid.x * width, person.centroid.y * height, person.depth / 2 );
    sphere( person.boundingRect.width * width / 2 );
    popMatrix();
  };
};

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Computer Vision

Introduction:
Computer vision is a field of artificial intelligence that enables machines to interpret and understand visual information from the world. It involves processing images and videos to identify and analyze objects, scenes, and activities. In this lesson, we will learn about computer vision and its applications in tracking people using Kinect.

Section 1: What is Computer Vision?

Topic 1: Definition
- Computer vision is the process of teaching computers to interpret and understand visual information from the world.

Topic 2: How does it work?
- Computer vision systems use cameras or sensors to capture images or videos. These images are then processed using algorithms and machine learning techniques to extract meaningful information.

Topic 3: Applications
- Computer vision has many applications in fields such as healthcare, security, and entertainment. It can be used to identify objects, track movements, and analyze images.

Section 2: Tracking People using Kinect

Topic 1: Kinect
- Kinect is a depth camera developed by Microsoft. It uses infrared technology to capture the depth of an object or person, which is then translated into a 3D model.

Topic 2: Example
- The code provided in the input example uses Kinect to track people and draw spheres related to their distance. This example shows how computer vision can be used to track movements and create interactive experiences.

Section 3: Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about computer vision and its application in tracking people using Kinect. We covered the definition, working, and applications of computer vision, as well as how Kinect works in tracking people. By understanding these concepts, we can apply them to other areas of computer vision and create innovative solutions.

Glossary:
- Computer Vision: A field of artificial intelligence that enables machines to interpret and understand visual information from the world.
- Kinect: A depth camera developed by Microsoft that uses infrared technology to capture the depth of an object or person.
- Depth Camera: A camera that captures the distance between an object and the camera.
- Machine Learning: A type of artificial intelligence that allows computers to learn and improve from experience.
- Algorithms: A set of instructions that a computer program follows to solve a problem.

Conclusion:
By understanding the basics of computer vision and its application in tracking people using Kinect, we can apply these concepts to other areas of computer vision and create innovative solutions.


text:
World Health Day Message: Beat Diabetes

A Closer Look at Standards that Support Healthy Treatment

04/07/2016

World Health Day on April 7 is dedicated to scaling up awareness efforts for the prevention, care, and enhanced surveillance of diabetes. The campaign—which serves to highlight the anniversary of the World Health Organization (WHO) with a different annual theme to drive health awareness—urges people worldwide to take preventative diabetes measures with tips for better eating and ways to get the community involved to support the effort. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) proudly supports the prevention and treatment of diabetes through standards developed by various members and accredited standards developers that support medical supplies and tools.

Diabetes is a noncommunicable disease (NCD) that impacts millions: It ranks as a leading cause of death by WHO. Furthermore, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that the number of Americans diagnosed with the disease has increased fourfold, from 5.5 million to 22.0 million, from 1980 to 2014. Diabetes is also a worldwide health epidemic, with 422 million people living with the disease, a number likely to more than double in the next 20 years, WHO reports.

Undiagnosed and recorded new cases of diabetes are also surging, and to help lessen the severity and spread useful information about diabetes, WHO has released helpful tools, including an educational quiz, and a registration page for organizations to host an event.

ANSI supports spreading awareness with a reminder that standards can assist healthier lifestyles for people of all ages.

Standards play a vital role in diabetes prevention and treatment. The International Standard ISO 15197:2013, In vitro diagnostic test systems - Requirements for blood-glucose monitoring systems for self-testing in managing diabetes mellitus, specifies requirements for monitoring systems that measure glucose concentrations in capillary blood samples, for specific design verification procedures, and for the validation of performance by the intended users. These systems are intended for self-measurement by lay persons for management of diabetes mellitus.

ISO 15197 was developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Technical Committee (TC) 212, Clinical laboratory testing and in vitro diagnostic test systems. The U.S. holds the chairmanship and the secretariat of this TC, with David Armbruster, Ph.D., serving as chairman and the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CSLI) as secretariat. CSLI, an ANSI organizational member and accredited standards developer, is also the ANSI-accredited U.S. Technical Advisory Group (TAG) administrator to TC 212.

Another ISO standard provides specific requirements and test methods for syringes used to inject insulin. ISO 8537:2016, Sterile single-use syringes, with or without needle, for insulin, specifies requirements and test methods for empty, sterile, single-use syringes, with or without needles, made of plastic materials and intended solely for the injection of insulin, with which the syringes are filled by the end user. The standard covers syringes intended for single use only in humans and with insulins of various concentrations.

The standard was developed by ISO Technical Committee (TC) 84, Devices for administration of medicinal products and intravascular catheters. The ANSI-accredited U.S. Technical Advisory Group (TAG) administrator for this TC is the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (AAMI), an ANSI organizational member and accredited standards developer.

Medical device interoperability ensures that all patients can rely on accurate and continual information about their treatment. For example, a standard from the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), an ANSI member and accredited standards developer, helps to enable device communication and plug-and-play interoperability. IEEE 11073-10419-2016, Health Informatics-Personal health device communication-Part 10419- Device Specialization: Insulin Pump, makes it possible for personal insulin pumps to communicate with other devices, like phones and computers, so that diabetics may track their numbers more effectively.

Find out more standards related to diabetes and other medical solutions on the ANSI webstore.

WHO’s KEY Messages on World Health Day

1. The diabetes epidemic is rapidly increasing in many countries, with the documented increase most dramatic in low- and middle-income countries.

2. A large proportion of diabetes cases are preventable. Simple lifestyle measures have been shown to be effective in preventing or delaying the onset of type 2 diabetes. Maintaining normal body weight, engaging in regular physical activity, and eating a healthy diet can reduce the risk of diabetes.

3. Diabetes is treatable. Diabetes can be controlled and managed to prevent complications. Increasing access to diagnosis, self-management education and affordable treatment are vital components of the response.

4. Efforts to prevent and treat diabetes will be important to achieve the global Sustainable Development Goal 3 target of reducing premature mortality from noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) by one-third by 2030. Many sectors of society have a role to play, including governments, employers, educators, manufacturers, civil society, private sector, the media and individuals themselves.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Diabetes

**Objective:** To provide an overview of diabetes, its causes, symptoms, and treatments.

**Glossary:**
- Noncommunicable disease (NCD): A disease that does not spread from person to person
- World Health Organization (WHO): A specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for international public health
- American National Standards Institute (ANSI): An organization that oversees the development of voluntary consensus standards in the United States
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): A government agency in the United States that focuses on preventing and controlling diseases

**Section 1: What is Diabetes?**

Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how the body processes blood sugar (glucose). There are two main types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2. In Type 1 diabetes, the body does not produce enough insulin, which is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. In Type 2 diabetes, the body either does not produce enough insulin or does not use insulin effectively.

**Section 2: Causes and Symptoms of Diabetes**

The exact cause of Type 1 diabetes is unknown, but it is believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Risk factors for Type 2 diabetes include obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and a family history of the disease. Symptoms of diabetes include increased thirst and hunger, frequent urination, blurry vision, and fatigue.

**Section 3: Treatments for Diabetes**

Treatment for diabetes depends on the type and severity of the condition. Both types of diabetes require monitoring blood sugar levels regularly, and people with diabetes may need to take medication to help regulate their blood sugar. In some cases, insulin injections may be necessary. Making healthy lifestyle choices, such as eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, can also help manage diabetes.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

Diabetes is a serious condition that can lead to long-term health problems if not managed properly. By understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatments of diabetes, individuals can take steps to prevent or manage the disease. ANSI supports the prevention and treatment of diabetes through standards developed by various members and accredited standards developers that support medical supplies and tools.


text: Researchers from Department of Food Science at LIFE in cooperation with the chocolate company Toms Gruppen A/S, Danida and Ghanian researchers have developed a controlled method to ferment cocoa beans.. The four researchers from LIFE who received LIFE's Business Prize for their contribution were associate professor Dennis S. Nielsen, professor Mogens Jakobsen, professor Lene Jespersen and associate professor Mikael Agerlin Petersen.. In the picture, associate professor Dennis S. Nielsen is seen receiving the award on behalf of the group.. Read more about the cooperation with the chocolate company Toms: 'Danish and Ghanian researchers create new chocolate together with Toms'. Du får denne besked fordi din browser ikke er sat op til at vise javascript.. Følgende emailadresser blev fundet på denne side:

textbook:
Lesson: How to Ferment Cocoa Beans

## Introduction

Fermentation is an important process in the production of chocolate. It involves the use of microorganisms to break down sugars and convert them into acids, alcohol, and other flavor compounds. This process helps to develop the unique taste and aroma of chocolate. In this lesson, we will learn about the process of fermenting cocoa beans and how it can improve the quality of chocolate.

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

1. What is fermentation?
Fermentation is a metabolic process that converts sugars into alcohol, acids, or gases using microorganisms such as bacteria and yeast.

2. Why is fermentation important in chocolate production?
Fermentation helps to develop the unique taste and aroma of chocolate by breaking down sugars and converting them into flavor compounds.

3. What are the benefits of proper fermentation in cocoa bean production?
Proper fermentation can improve the quality of cocoa beans by reducing acidity, increasing fruitiness, and enhancing the complexity of flavors.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

4. How does the process of fermenting cocoa beans work?
The process of fermenting cocoa beans involves placing the beans in large containers or piles, which are covered with a layer of banana leaves or other materials to create an anaerobic environment. The beans are then mixed regularly to ensure even fermentation. The temperature and humidity levels are monitored to ensure optimal conditions for fermentation.

5. What happens during the fermentation process?
During fermentation, the microorganisms break down the sugars in the cocoa beans, producing alcohol, acids, and other flavor compounds. This process helps to develop the complex flavors and aromas that make chocolate so delicious.

6. How long does the fermentation process take?
The fermentation process typically takes 5-7 days, depending on the type of cocoa bean and the desired flavor profile.

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

7. What factors can affect the quality of fermented cocoa beans?
Several factors can affect the quality of fermented cocoa beans, including the type of cocoa bean, the fermentation process, and the storage conditions.

8. How can farmers and chocolate makers work together to improve the quality of fermented cocoa beans?
Farmers and chocolate makers can work together to improve the quality of fermented cocoa beans by sharing knowledge about the fermentation process, monitoring the temperature and humidity levels, and experimenting with different types of cocoa beans.

9. What role do genetics play in the fermentation process?
Genetics can play a significant role in the fermentation process, as different cocoa bean varieties may have different levels of sugar and other compounds that can affect the flavor profile of the final chocolate product.

## Glossary

- Anaerobic environment: A place where there is no oxygen.
- Fermentation: A metabolic process that converts sugars into alcohol, acids, or gases using microorganisms such as bacteria and yeast.
- Flavor compounds: Chemicals that give food and drink their unique tastes and aromas.
- Microorganisms: Very small living things such as bacteria, yeast, and mold that can be found in nature.

## Conclusion

In conclusion, fermentation is an essential process in chocolate production that helps to develop the unique taste and aroma of chocolate. By understanding the theoretical concepts, practicing examples, and engaging in self-debating discussions, we can learn how to improve the quality of fermented cocoa beans and create better chocolate products.


text: By Abimbola Emmanuel. Popular disc jockey, Florence Otedola, better known as DJ Cuppy, has stirred up the social media space with her recent revelation about her education.. Speaking with a journalist about her education at the prestigious Oxford University, the singer revealed that her application to the school was just for fun.. According to her, she thought that learning at Oxford University was going to be online, but it’s not and she has no choice but to live in Oxford.. However, several reactions have trailed the revelation of the singer.. It would be recalled that earlier this year, the singer had announced her admission into the school to study for a master’s degree programme.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Researching Before Applying to Schools

## Introduction

In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of researching before applying to schools. We will use the example of DJ Cuppy's experience at Oxford University to illustrate the importance of checking all the details before making a decision.

## Main Topic

### Research Before Applying to Schools

Researching before applying to schools is an essential step that can save you time, money, and effort. It helps you make informed decisions about your education and future. In DJ Cuppy's case, she applied to Oxford University without knowing that the learning would not be online. This mistake cost her time and resources, as she had to move to Oxford despite her initial assumption.

## Sub-Topic 1: Check the Program and Course Details

Before applying to any school, it is crucial to check the program and course details thoroughly. This includes the curriculum, teaching methods, course materials, and assessment methods. You should also check if the program is offered online or on-campus, and if there are any requirements such as internships or practical experience.

## Sub-Topic 2: Verify the Admission Requirements

Admission requirements vary from school to school and program to program. Make sure you check the admission requirements for the school and program you are interested in. This includes academic qualifications, test scores, language proficiency, and other relevant documents.

## Sub-Topic 3: Research the School and Location

Researching the school and location is also essential. You should check the school's reputation, ranking, and accreditation. You should also look into the location, cost of living, and climate. These factors can affect your learning experience and overall satisfaction.

## Sub-Topic 4: Read Alumni Reviews and Testimonials

Reading alumni reviews and testimonials can give you a better idea of what to expect from the school and program. This can help you understand the quality of education, student life, and career outcomes.

## Sub-Topic 5: Speak with Current Students and Alumni

Speaking with current students and alumni can provide valuable insights into the school and program. They can share their experiences, challenges, and successes, which can help you make an informed decision.

## Conclusion

In conclusion, researching before applying to schools is crucial to avoid mistakes like DJ Cuppy's. By checking the program and course details, verifying the admission requirements, researching the school and location, reading alumni reviews and testimonials, and speaking with current students and alumni, you can make an informed decision about your education and future. Remember, taking the time to research before applying to schools can save you time, money, and effort in the long run.


text: The statistics from the Ministry of Public Security show that the number of registered motor vehicles in China reached 233 million by the end of June, including 114 million automobiles and 103 million motorcycles. 247 million people had a valid driver’s license; 186 million had one for automobiles.. In the first half of 2012, motor vehicle ownership increased by 3.67% or 8.26 million. In eight provinces registrations exceeded 10 million; both Guangdong and Shandong have more than 20 million motor vehicles on the road.. Compared with the end of 2011, the Chinese auto fleet expanded by 7.66%, or 8.11 million, to 114 million. As Chinese bought 9,598,100 new automobiles in the first six months of the year, this means about 1,488,100 were sent to the scrapyards. 75.62% of the auto fleet, or 86.13 million units, were privately owned.. Auto ownership exceeded 1 million in 17 Chinese cities. Five of them, Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Tianjin, have more than 2 million auto registrations.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding Motor Vehicle Ownership in China

Introduction:
Motor vehicles are an essential part of modern society. In China, the number of registered motor vehicles has been increasing rapidly over the years. In this lesson, we will explore the statistics related to motor vehicle ownership in China and understand how it has evolved over time.

Section 1: Understanding the Statistics

Topic 1: Number of Registered Motor Vehicles in China
- What is the total number of registered motor vehicles in China?
- How many of these are automobiles and motorcycles?
- How has the number of motor vehicles increased over the years?

Topic 2: Driver's License Holders
- How many people in China have a valid driver's license?
- How many of them have a license for automobiles?
- Which provinces have the highest number of driver's license holders?

Section 2: Analyzing the Data

Topic 3: Motor Vehicle Ownership by Province
- Which provinces have the highest number of motor vehicles on the road?
- How does this vary across different provinces?
- What factors could contribute to the difference in motor vehicle ownership between provinces?

Topic 4: Auto Fleet Expansion
- How has the Chinese auto fleet expanded over the years?
- What is the contribution of new car sales to the expansion of the auto fleet?
- How does this compare to the number of cars that have been sent to the scrapyards?

Section 3: Understanding the Impact

Topic 5: Impact of Motor Vehicle Ownership on Cities
- Which cities in China have more than 1 million auto registrations?
- How does motor vehicle ownership impact the economy, environment, and society of these cities?
- What challenges do these cities face due to the increasing number of motor vehicles?

Conclusion:
In conclusion, understanding the statistics related to motor vehicle ownership in China can provide valuable insights into the country's economic and social development. By analyzing the data, we can identify trends and patterns that can help us understand the impact of motor vehicle ownership on different regions and sectors. This knowledge can be applied to develop policies and strategies that promote sustainable development and address the challenges posed by the increasing number of motor vehicles on the roads.


text: Sheppey FM. Sheppey FM. Sheppey FM LiveSheppey FM. Sheppey FM. 1970. Amanda Peddle and her daughter Abbie joined Robbie & Keith to introduce her first book – Tam’s Journey. Tam is a young boy who goes on the adventure of a lifetime, learning about his brain and emotions at the same time as discovering a new friend called Hetty. This story will reassure and calm children the world over while educating them about how ‘normal’ our feelings are and the part they play in our lives.. This is the first book in an ongoing series. Amanda shared the history and inspiration behind this book too. Priced £6.99 and currently available locally at Rumour in Sheerness High St, Abbey Cake Shop in Minster, with a book launch and signing on June 8th at 2pm at the Little Shop of This and That in Sheerness. It’s also available through amazon.co.uk.

textbook:
Lesson: Writing a Children's Book
Introduction: Writing a children's book can be a fun and rewarding experience. In this lesson, we will learn about the process of writing a children's book, from coming up with an idea to publishing and marketing the book.
Section 1: Coming Up with an Idea
- What makes a good children's book?
- Who is your target audience?
- What message do you want to convey?
Section 2: Outlining and Writing the Story
- Create a plot outline
- Develop characters
- Write the manuscript
- Revise and edit
Section 3: Publishing and Marketing
- Choose a publisher or self-publish
- Design the cover and interior
- Market the book through social media, book signings, and readings
Conclusion: Writing a children's book is a fulfilling experience that allows you to share your creativity with young readers. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can create a book that will captivate and inspire children. Remember to always keep your target audience in mind and to convey a message that will resonate with them.
Glossary:
- Plot: The sequence of events that make up the storyline of a book
- Manuscript: A handwritten or typed version of a book
- Publisher: A company that produces and distributes books
- Self-publish: To publish a book without the assistance of a traditional publisher
- Cover: The front of the book, which often includes the title and author's name
- Interior: The pages inside the book that contain the story and illustrations.


text: 2 Total Quotes. Kevin Rich Quotes. A sector stock fund doesn't give one true exposure. There are times when the underlying commodity is moving and the companies are not. It's a different investment. So, when you're looking for true diversity, you want a direct relationship to the commodity.. This fund brings a new level of transparency to the underlying commodities-futures market, and also allows investors to trade throughout the day.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Investing in Commodity Futures

## Section 1: What are Commodity Futures?
Commodity futures are contracts that allow investors to buy or sell a specific quantity of a commodity at a predetermined price and date in the future. These contracts are traded on commodity exchanges, such as the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) or the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX).

## Section 2: Why Invest in Commodity Futures?
Investing in commodity futures can provide several benefits, including:

1. Diversification: Commodity futures can help diversify an investment portfolio by providing exposure to different markets and assets. This can help reduce risk and improve overall returns.

2. Leverage: Commodity futures allow investors to control large amounts of a commodity with a relatively small amount of money. This leverage can magnify gains (or losses) and provide opportunities for significant returns.

3. Hedging: Commodity futures can be used to hedge against price fluctuations in other investments. For example, a farmer may use corn futures to protect against potential declines in the price of their crops.

4. Speculation: Some investors may choose to invest in commodity futures purely for speculative purposes, hoping to buy low and sell high for a profit.

## Section 3: How to Invest in Commodity Futures
Investing in commodity futures requires a deep understanding of the market and the specific commodity being traded. Here are some steps to consider:

1. Research the market: Before investing in commodity futures, it's essential to research the market and understand the factors that influence the price of the commodity. This may include supply and demand, economic conditions, and geopolitical events.

2. Choose a broker: To trade commodity futures, you'll need a broker who is a member of the appropriate commodity exchange. Make sure to choose a reputable broker with experience in the commodity futures market.

3. Open a trading account: Once you've chosen a broker, you'll need to open a trading account specifically designed for commodity futures trading.

4. Develop a trading strategy: Develop a trading strategy that outlines when you will buy and sell commodity futures contracts. This may include technical analysis, fundamental analysis, or a combination of both.

5. Monitor your positions: Keep a close eye on your commodity futures positions, as the market can be volatile and prices can change quickly. Adjust your strategy as needed to manage risk and potentially maximize gains.

## Glossary:
- Commodity: A basic good used in commerce that is interchangeable with other comparable goods.
- Futures Contract: A standardized legal agreement to buy or sell a specific quantity of a commodity at a predetermined price and date in the future.
- Commodity Exchange: An organized marketplace where buyers and sellers come together to trade commodity futures contracts.
- Leverage: The ability to control a large amount of a commodity with a relatively small amount of money.
- Hedging: The practice of taking an opposing position in the market to protect against potential losses in another investment.
- Speculation: The act of investing in an asset with the hope of profiting from an increase in value.

Conclusion:
Investing in commodity futures can be a complex and potentially lucrative endeavor. By understanding the market, choosing a reputable broker, developing a trading strategy, and monitoring your positions, you can potentially take advantage of opportunities in the commodity futures market. However, it's essential to remember that investing in commodity futures carries risks, and losses are possible. As always, it's crucial to do your research and consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions.


text:
The present invention relates to an endoscope and a sheath which detachably covers an inserting tube of the endoscope.
Conventionally, the inserting tube of an endoscope is covered with a detachable sheath that is exchanged and discarded after each endoscopic inspection in order to prevent infection between patients via the endoscope.
The sheath includes an elastic tubular portion for covering the inserting tube and a cylindrical supporting portion connected to the proximal end of the tubular portion so as to allow the inserting tube to be inserted into the tubular portion through the supporting portion. The supporting portion is provided with an air feeding conduit for feeding air into and thereby inflating the tubular portion, and a packing for sealing a gap around the inserting tube being passed therethrough to prevent leaking of the air fed into the tubular portion.
The tubular portion is formed to have an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the inserting tube. When inserting the inserting tube into the tubular portion in order to be covered therewith, the tubular portion is inflated by feeding air into it. The air feeding is stopped after the inserting tube has been fully inserted into the sheath so that the tubular portion shrinks and adheres on the inserting tube. In this manner, the inserting tube is covered with the tubular portion of the sheath without having any portion where the tubular portion floats therefrom. The sheath is put on the inserting tube in a manner as above since a floating portion of the sheath may cause the sheath to be snagged and even torn on a body wall when the inserting tube is inserted into a human body.
The conventional sheath, however, is relatively expensive since it is provided with the packing and the conduit for air feeding. Thus, the sheath has been one of the causes of increasing the endoscopic inspection cost.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Build an Endoscope Sheath

Introduction:
An endoscope is a medical device used to inspect the internal organs of a patient. It is inserted into the body through a natural opening or through a small incision. The inserting tube of an endoscope is covered with a sheath that is exchanged and discarded after each endoscopic inspection to prevent infection between patients. In this lesson, we will learn how to build an endoscope sheath.

Materials:
- Elastic tubing
- Cylindrical supporting tube
- Air feeding conduit
- Packing

Instructions:
1. Cut the elastic tubing to a length slightly longer than the inserting tube of the endoscope.
2. Attach the cylindrical supporting tube to the proximal end of the elastic tubing.
3. Connect the air feeding conduit to the supporting tube.
4. Insert the inserting tube into the elastic tubing.
5. Seal the gap around the inserting tube with the packing.
6. Inflate the elastic tubing with air using the air feeding conduit.

Theory:
- An endoscope is a medical device used to inspect the internal organs of a patient.
- The inserting tube of an endoscope is covered with a sheath that is exchanged and discarded after each endoscopic inspection to prevent infection between patients.
- The sheath includes an elastic tubular portion for covering the inserting tube and a cylindrical supporting portion connected to the proximal end of the tubular portion.
- The supporting portion is provided with an air feeding conduit for feeding air into and thereby inflating the tubular portion, and a packing for sealing a gap around the inserting tube being passed therethrough to prevent leaking of the air fed into the tubular portion.

Practice:
1. What is an endoscope?
2. Why is the sheath of an endoscope exchanged and discarded after each endoscopic inspection?
3. What are the components of an endoscope sheath?
4. How is the elastic tubular portion of the sheath formed?
5. What is the function of the air feeding conduit?
6. How is the gap around the inserting tube sealed?

Glossary:
- Endoscope: A medical device used to inspect the internal organs of a patient.
- Sheath: A cover for the inserting tube of an endoscope.
- Elastic tubing: A flexible tube made of elastic material.
- Cylindrical supporting tube: A rigid tube that supports the elastic tubing.
- Air feeding conduit: A tube used to feed air into the elastic tubing.
- Packing: A seal used to prevent leaking of air.

Conclusion:
By following these instructions, you can build an endoscope sheath that is safe and effective for use in medical procedures. This sheath is designed to prevent infection between patients by covering the inserting tube of the endoscope and sealing any gaps around it. With this knowledge, you can apply these skills to other projects that involve building medical devices or other types of sheaths.


text: The ultimate individual prize an NBA coach can receive is the Red Auerbach Trophy, and it was originally handed to Harry Gallatan of the St. Louis Hawks in 1963.. Named after the legendary Boston Celtic head coach who led the them to nine NBA championships, the NBA Coach of the Year Award has been rightfully handed to some of the league's greatest, most surprising and overachieving coaches.. Pat Riley has received the award three different times (1990, 1993 and 1997) with three different NBA teams (Los Angeles Lakers, New York Knicks and Miami Heat).. In the 1966-1967 season, Johnny "Red" Kerr was awarded the Auerbach Trophy despite the Chicago Bulls' losing record (33-48) and the Philadelphia 76ers dominance (68-13)—more than double the Bulls' win percentage. It was the year of the Bulls inception.. The system, which is media-voting based, isn't perfect; many great coaches' careers have ended without the award.. Here's a look at the 10 greatest coaches to never win the Coach of the Year Award:

textbook:
Lesson: The NBA Coach of the Year Award

Introduction:
The National Basketball Association (NBA) Coach of the Year Award is an annual award given to the best head coach in the league. The award was first handed to Harry Gallatin of the St. Louis Hawks in 1963 and is named after the legendary Boston Celtics coach, Red Auerbach, who led his team to nine NBA championships. This lesson will explore the history of the award, its significance, and the criteria used to select the winner.

Section 1: History of the Award

The NBA Coach of the Year Award was established in the 1962-1963 season, and it has been given annually since then. The award was initially called the "Coach of the Year" award but was later renamed after Red Auerbach in 1985. The trophy itself is a sculpture of a basketball player holding a ball and a whistle, standing on a pedestal.

Section 2: Significance of the Award

The NBA Coach of the Year Award is considered one of the most prestigious individual awards in the league. It is an acknowledgment of a coach's hard work, dedication, and success in leading their team throughout the season. The award also recognizes the coach's ability to develop young talent, make strategic decisions, and motivate their players to perform at their best.

Section 3: Criteria for Selection

The selection process for the NBA Coach of the Year Award is based on a variety of factors. These include the coach's overall record, their team's performance during the regular season, and their ability to overcome adversity and challenges throughout the year. The award also takes into account a coach's ability to develop young talent, make strategic decisions, and motivate their players to perform at their best. Additionally, the coach's contribution to the community and their reputation within the league are also considered.

Section 4: Greatest Coaches to Never Win the Award

Despite the significance of the NBA Coach of the Year Award, there have been many great coaches who have not won the award during their careers. Some of these coaches include:

1. Pat Riley - Although he has won the award three times, Riley has also been passed over for the award on several occasions when many people felt he deserved it.
2. Phil Jackson - Jackson won six NBA championships with the Chicago Bulls and Los Angeles Lakers but never won the Coach of the Year Award.
3. Gregg Popovich - Despite leading the San Antonio Spurs to five NBA championships, Popovich has never won the award.

Section 5: Conclusion

In conclusion, the NBA Coach of the Year Award is an important individual award that recognizes the hard work and dedication of coaches in the league. While the award has its flaws, it remains a significant honor for coaches to receive. As we have seen, there have been many great coaches who have not won the award, but their contributions to the game are still significant. Ultimately, the award serves as a reminder of the importance of coaching in the NBA and the impact that great coaches can have on their teams and the league as a whole.


text: In the second book of Nancy Cato's All The Rivers Run series, Philadelphia "Delie" Gordon has grown a deep attachment to the Murray River while living in the town of Ecucha. She becomes owner of paddle-steamer and falls for a handsome young man named Brenton, and they raise their family aboard the boat. It seems like the perfect life, but Delie soon wishes to escape the norms of her conventional life, finding an outlet in her painting. Delie's frustrations and aspirations are given enormous depth thanks to Kate Hosking, who projects an unflappable strength that echoes the remarkable protagonist.. She is dogged by tragedy and her mind becomes plagued by many questions. Will she ever escape the treadmill of motherhood? Is she doomed to forever be subordinate to a philandering, reckless husband?. ©1959 Nancy Cato .

textbook:
Lesson Title: The Murray River and its Significance in Australian History

Introduction:
The Murray River is one of the most iconic and significant rivers in Australia. It flows through several states, including Victoria, New South Wales, and South Australia, and has played a crucial role in shaping the country's history, culture, and economy. In this lesson, we will explore the significance of the Murray River in Australian history, focusing on its natural beauty, its impact on the lives of people who live along its banks, and its role as a transportation route and source of food and water.

Section 1: The Natural Beauty of the Murray River

The Murray River is known for its stunning natural beauty. Its clear waters, lush vegetation, and sandy beaches make it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. The river's unique ecosystem supports a wide variety of plant and animal life, including several species of fish, birds, and mammals that are native to Australia.

Questions:
- What makes the Murray River such a special place?
- How does the river's ecosystem contribute to its beauty?
- What types of plants and animals can you find along the riverbanks?

Section 2: The Impact of the Murray River on People's Lives

For thousands of years, the Murray River has been an essential source of food and water for Aboriginal people. They relied on the river's abundant resources to sustain themselves, and their culture and traditions are deeply connected to its natural beauty. European settlers also depended on the river for sustenance, and it became a major transportation route during the 1800s, when steamboats like the one described in the passage above were used to transport goods and people up and down the river.

Questions:
- How has the Murray River influenced the lives of Aboriginal people?
- What role did the river play in the development of European settlements in Australia?
- Why was the Murray River such an important transportation route?

Section 3: The Murray River as a Source of Food and Water

The Murray River is not only beautiful; it is also incredibly valuable as a source of food and water. Its fertile banks have supported agriculture for centuries, and the river itself provides drinking water to millions of people. Today, the river continues to be an essential resource for both humans and wildlife, and efforts are being made to protect it from pollution and overuse.

Questions:
- How has the Murray River been used for agriculture?
- What challenges does the river face today, and what is being done to protect it?
- Why is access to clean drinking water so important?

Conclusion:
The Murray River is an essential part of Australian history and culture. Its natural beauty, rich ecosystem, and importance as a source of food and water have shaped the lives of people who have lived along its banks for thousands of years. By learning about the Murray River, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the role that nature plays in our lives and the importance of protecting our environment for future generations.

Glossary:
- Ecosystem: A community of living things interacting with each other and their environment.
- Aboriginal: Referring to the original inhabitants of Australia and their cultures.
- Steamboat: A boat powered by a steam engine.


text: Image["Ewer in the form of a cat"]. The Department of Paintings, Drawings and Prints houses collections of international importance, including work of European, American and Asian schools, ranging from the thirteenth century to the present day.. Highlights include paintings by Italian Renaissance artists, particularly of the Venetian school, a superb collection of landscapes of all schools, a distinguished group of portraits and portrait miniatures by British artists and a remarkable range of works by French Impressionist painters. Notable among the drawings collection are works by draughtsmen of the Italian, French, Dutch and Flemish schools, and an outstanding group of British watercolours. The extensive print collection includes particularly strong holdings of Northern European prints, portrait prints, and a choice collection of Japanese woodcuts.. Search Collection. Image["Faience Tiles"]. The Chüshingura Drama Parodied by Famous Beauties: Act Two, c.1795. Kitagawa Utamaro (c.1756-1806)

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Art History

### Section 1: What is Art History?
Art history is the study of visual art created by humans over time. It involves analyzing and interpreting works of art to understand their meaning, significance, and impact on society. Art historians study various forms of art, including painting, sculpture, architecture, photography, and digital art.

### Section 2: Why Study Art History?
Studying art history helps us understand human culture and civilization. It allows us to appreciate the beauty and creativity of art while also learning about the historical context in which it was created. By studying art history, we can gain insights into the values, beliefs, and social structures of different cultures throughout history.

### Section 3: How to Study Art History
To study art history effectively, you need to develop critical thinking skills. This means analyzing and interpreting works of art based on their visual elements, such as color, line, shape, texture, and composition. You should also consider the historical context in which the art was created and the artist's intentions.

### Section 4: Key Concepts in Art History
There are several key concepts that are essential for understanding art history. These include:

1. Style: This refers to the distinctive characteristics of an artist's work or a particular period in art history. For example, the Baroque style is known for its drama, movement, and rich colors, while the Impressionist style focuses on capturing the fleeting effects of light and color.

2. Technique: This refers to the methods used by artists to create their work. For example, oil painting is a technique that uses oil-based paints on canvas, while watercolor painting uses water-soluble pigments on paper.

3. Medium: This refers to the materials used by artists to create their work. For example, painting uses paint on a surface, while sculpture uses three-dimensional materials like clay or stone.

4. Genre: This refers to the type of artwork, such as landscape, portraiture, or still life.

### Section 5: Practice Questions
1. What is the difference between style and technique in art history?
2. How does the historical context influence the meaning of a work of art?
3. What are some examples of genres in art history?

### Glossary
- Style: A distinctive characteristic of an artist's work or a particular period in art history.
- Technique: The methods used by artists to create their work.
- Medium: The materials used by artists to create their work.
- Genre: The type of artwork, such as landscape, portraiture, or still life.

### Conclusion
By studying art history, we can learn about human culture and civilization while also developing critical thinking skills. By analyzing and interpreting works of art, we can gain insights into the values, beliefs, and social structures of different cultures throughout history.


text: Earthquake resistant RCC frame structure designed as per norms.. Vitrified tiles 2x2 in Drawing/Dining Room, Kitchen and Bedroom.. Wooden Flooring in one bedroom.. Granite working platform with stainless steel sink.. Ceramic Glazed tiles 2’-0” above the working platform.. Anti-Skid ceramic tiles on floor & Ceramic tiles on walls up to door level.. White sanitary ware with EWC, CP fitting.. Anti-Skid ceramic tiles.. Exterior in superior paint finish.. Inside walls with POP punning and OBD in pleasing shades. Main entry door-frames of maranti or equivalent wood, skin moulded door shutter.. Internal door made of painted flush shutters.. Internal door-frames of maranti or equivalent wood.. Good quality hardware fitting.. Power coated aluminium frame/window door-frames of hardwood with glass.. Cooper wire, PVC conduits with MCB supported circuits and adequate number of points and lights points in ceiling.. One landline connection having intercom facilities.

textbook:
Lesson: Building Earthquake-Resistant Structures

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about building earthquake-resistant structures. We will cover the importance of designing structures that can withstand earthquakes, the materials and techniques used to build these structures, and the benefits of building earthquake-resistant buildings.

Section 1: Importance of Earthquake-Resistant Structures

Topic 1: Introduction to Earthquakes
- Define an earthquake and explain why they occur
- Discuss the impact of earthquakes on buildings and infrastructure
- List some of the most devastating earthquakes in history

Topic 2: Importance of Earthquake-Resistant Structures
- Explain why it is important to build earthquake-resistant structures
- Discuss the benefits of earthquake-resistant structures
- List some of the common features of earthquake-resistant structures

Section 2: Materials and Techniques Used to Build Earthquake-Resistant Structures

Topic 1: Reinforced Concrete (RCC) Frames
- Define RCC and explain how it is used in earthquake-resistant structures
- Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of RCC frames
- Explain how RCC frames are designed to withstand earthquakes

Topic 2: Seismic Isolation Systems
- Define seismic isolation and explain how it works
- Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of seismic isolation systems
- Explain how seismic isolation systems are designed to withstand earthquakes

Topic 3: Base Isolation Systems
- Define base isolation and explain how it works
- Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of base isolation systems
- Explain how base isolation systems are designed to withstand earthquakes

Section 3: Benefits of Building Earthquake-Resistant Structures

Topic 1: Reduced Damage and Loss of Life
- Explain how earthquake-resistant structures reduce damage and loss of life
- Discuss the importance of designing structures that can withstand earthquakes
- List some of the benefits of building earthquake-resistant structures

Topic 2: Cost Savings
- Explain how earthquake-resistant structures can save money in the long run
- Discuss the cost of rebuilding after an earthquake
- List some of the costs associated with building earthquake-resistant structures

Topic 3: Environmental Impact
- Explain how earthquake-resistant structures can reduce environmental impact
- Discuss the importance of sustainable building practices
- List some of the environmental benefits of building earthquake-resistant structures

Conclusion:
- Summarize the importance of building earthquake-resistant structures
- Discuss the benefits of earthquake-resistant structures
- Encourage students to consider careers in architecture and engineering to help design safe and sustainable buildings.

Glossary:
- Earthquake: A sudden and violent shaking of the ground caused by the release of energy in the earth's crust.
- RCC: Reinforced concrete, a material that combines concrete and steel reinforcement bars to create strong and durable structures.
- Seismic isolation: A system that separates a building from its foundation, allowing it to move independently during an earthquake.
- Base isolation: A system that isolates a building's foundation from the ground, reducing the transfer of earthquake forces to the structure.


text: Sound without compromise. AVID HIFI is synonymous with turntables and established itself over twenty years ago with a set of unique design principles. Loudspeaker design would appear completely different to turntables, but appearances can be deceptive and interestingly they both share similar issues.. Drawing on decades of expertise, AVID has applied its principles to loudspeaker design and developed a unique method to control and eliminate the vibration commonly found in other loudspeakers. This offers the listener an unfatiguing clarity of sound which within moments of listening you will be in no doubt, an AVID loudspeaker is in a class of its own.

textbook:
**Title:** Sound Without Compromise: The Art of Controlling Vibrations in Loudspeakers

**Grade Level:** 6-12

**Introduction:** In this lesson, we will explore the art of controlling vibrations in loudspeakers. We will learn about the similarities between turntable and loudspeaker design, and how AVID HIFI has applied its principles to loudspeaker design to offer an unfatiguing clarity of sound.

**Section 1: Understanding Vibrations in Loudspeakers**

**Theoretical Concepts:** Vibrations are unwanted movements that can interfere with the sound produced by a loudspeaker. These vibrations can be caused by various factors such as the materials used in the construction of the speaker, the design of the enclosure, and external factors such as floor vibrations.

**Practical Examples:** Imagine a loudspeaker placed on a wooden table. When the speaker produces sound, it creates vibrations that travel through the table and into the room. If the vibrations are strong enough, they can cause the table to vibrate, which in turn affects the sound produced by the speaker. This is known as the "table bounce" effect and is one example of how vibrations can interfere with the sound produced by a loudspeaker.

**Questions and Answers:**

1. What causes vibrations in loudspeakers?
Answer: Vibrations in loudspeakers can be caused by various factors such as the materials used in the construction of the speaker, the design of the enclosure, and external factors such as floor vibrations.

2. How do vibrations affect the sound produced by a loudspeaker?
Answer: Vibrations can interfere with the sound produced by a loudspeaker by causing the speaker to produce unwanted sounds or by altering the sound quality.

**Definitions of Purpose:** The purpose of this section is to introduce the concept of vibrations in loudspeakers and explain how they can affect the sound produced by the speaker.

**Section 2: Controlling Vibrations in Loudspeakers**

**Theoretical Concepts:** AVID HIFI has applied its principles to loudspeaker design by developing a unique method to control and eliminate the vibration commonly found in other loudspeakers. This method involves using materials that are less prone to vibrations and designing the enclosure in a way that minimizes the amount of vibrations produced by the speaker.

**Practical Examples:** One example of how AVID HIFI controls vibrations in its loudspeakers is by using a material called MDF (medium-density fiberboard) in the construction of the enclosure. MDF is less prone to vibrations than other materials such as wood, which means that the loudspeaker is less likely to produce unwanted sounds due to vibrations.

**Questions and Answers:**

1. How does AVID HIFI control vibrations in its loudspeakers?
Answer: AVID HIFI controls vibrations in its loudspeakers by using materials that are less prone to vibrations and designing the enclosure in a way that minimizes the amount of vibrations produced by the speaker.

2. Why is MDF used in the construction of AVID HIFI loudspeakers?
Answer: MDF is used in the construction of AVID HIFI loudspeakers because it is less prone to vibrations than other materials such as wood.

**Definitions of Purpose:** The purpose of this section is to explain how AVID HIFI controls vibrations in its loudspeakers and why MDF is used in the construction of the enclosure.

**Section 3: Applying Skills to New Problems**

**Theoretical Concepts:** By understanding how vibrations affect the sound produced by a loudspeaker and how AVID HIFI controls these vibrations, we can apply this knowledge to other problems related to sound quality. For example, we could use this knowledge to design a better microphone that is less prone to picking up unwanted sounds due to vibrations.

**Practical Examples:** Imagine you are designing a microphone that will be used in a noisy environment such as a concert venue. By understanding how vibrations affect sound quality, you can design a microphone that is less prone to picking up unwanted sounds due to vibrations. This could involve using materials that are less prone to vibrations in the construction of the microphone and designing the microphone in a way that minimizes the amount of vibrations produced by the microphone.

**Questions and Answers:**

1. How can we apply the knowledge of controlling vibrations in loudspeakers to other problems related to sound quality?
Answer: By understanding how vibrations affect sound quality, we can apply this knowledge to design better microphones that are less prone to picking up unwanted sounds due to vibrations.

2. What are some practical examples of applying this knowledge to other problems related to sound quality?
Answer: One practical example is designing a microphone that is less prone to picking up unwanted sounds due to vibrations in a noisy environment such as a concert venue.

**Definitions of Purpose:** The purpose of this section is to apply the skills gained from understanding how vibrations affect the sound produced by a loudspeaker and how AVID HIFI controls these vibrations to new problems related to sound quality.

**Glossary:**

- Vibrations: Unwanted movements that can interfere with the sound produced by a loudspeaker.
- Enclosure: The housing that contains the components of a loudspeaker.
- Medium-density fiberboard (MDF): A material used in the construction of AVID HIFI loudspeakers that is less prone to vibrations than other materials such as wood.

**Conclusion:** By understanding how vibrations affect the sound produced by a loudspeaker and how AVID HIFI controls these vibrations, we can apply this knowledge to other problems related to sound quality. By doing so, we can create better audio equipment that offers an unfatiguing clarity of sound that is unmatched by other brands.


text: recurring task entered for 7:30 a.m. listed as occurring at 11:59. Not a question, a bug report.. This is on MacOS 10.9.2.. When I created a recurring task occurring every Thursday at 7:30 a.m., the task shows up instead as occurring at 11:59 p.m.. I have a screenshot showing the date as Thursday @ 11.59 p.m. while the mouse-over window reports the task as occurring "every 2 weeks starting April 17 at 7:30 a.m.".. All responses. Hi Rachel,. Try using "every 14 days @ 7:30am starting april 17". I have tested this and it works. Please let me know if you run into any other issues.. Regards,. Clyde. Okay, thanks Clyde.. I'm a bit wary of using "every X days" for recurring tasks because the day of the week is sometimes essential (as it is in this case) and I don't always trust that to fall on the right day. But I'll try it.. Sorry, I said "every Thursday" but the task was created for every other Thursday.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Recurring Tasks in MacOS Calendar App

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will learn about the Recurring Tasks feature in the MacOS Calendar app. We will cover the following concepts:

1. What are recurring tasks?
2. How do recurring tasks work?
3. Why are recurring tasks useful?

## Section 2: Practical Examples
Now that we understand the theoretical concepts, let's look at some practical examples of how to create and manage recurring tasks using the MacOS Calendar app.

1. Open the Calendar app and click on the "+" button to create a new event.
2. In the "Event" field, give your recurring task a name.
3. Select the "Repeat" dropdown menu and choose the frequency of your task (e.g., daily, weekly, monthly).
4. Choose the start date and time for your recurring task.
5. Select the duration of your task (if applicable).
6. Click "Done" to save your recurring task.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Let's look at some real-world scenarios where recurring tasks can be useful.

1. A student who needs to study for exams every week.
2. A business owner who needs to schedule social media posts every day.
3. A parent who needs to remind themselves to pick up their child from soccer practice every Tuesday.

## Glossary
- Recurring Tasks: A feature in the MacOS Calendar app that allows users to create events that repeat at specified intervals.
- Frequency: The number of times an event repeats, which can be daily, weekly, monthly, or yearly.
- Start Date and Time: The date and time when the recurring task starts.
- Duration: The length of time an event will repeat for.

## Conclusion
Recurring tasks are a useful feature in the MacOS Calendar app that can help users automate routine tasks and stay organized. By understanding the theoretical concepts and practicing with practical examples and real-world scenarios, users can effectively create and manage recurring tasks.


text: Energy Innovation 2010. View the agenda for this event.. There is a growing consensus among liberals and conservatives that economic, public health, safety, security, and environmental imperatives all require new national investments in energy technology. The emergence of Asia's "clean energy tigers" and increasingly heated global competition for clean energy markets, the failure of the UN climate negotiations and the death of cap and trade, recent coal and oil safety disasters, and the high cost of energy to the US military are a few reasons why energy technology innovation is increasingly becoming a bipartisan priority.. The question today is how to do it... ITIF thanks the Nathan Cummings Foundation for its support in the quest for green innovation.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Energy Technology Innovation

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of energy technology innovation and its importance in addressing global challenges.

**Introduction:** Energy is essential to our daily lives, and its consumption has a significant impact on the environment. However, with the increasing demand for energy and the need to reduce its environmental impact, there is a growing need for innovative solutions to meet our energy needs. This lesson will introduce students to the concept of energy technology innovation and its importance in addressing global challenges.

**Section 1: What is Energy Technology Innovation?**

Energy technology innovation refers to the development of new and improved ways to produce, distribute, and use energy. This can include renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro power, as well as energy-efficient technologies like LED lighting and smart grids. The goal of energy technology innovation is to provide sustainable and affordable energy solutions that meet the needs of society while minimizing the impact on the environment.

**Section 2: Why is Energy Technology Innovation Important?**

There are several reasons why energy technology innovation is important. First, the world's population is growing rapidly, and so is the demand for energy. If we don't find new and innovative ways to meet this demand, we will continue to rely on fossil fuels, which contribute to air pollution, climate change, and other environmental problems. Second, energy is expensive, especially for low-income households. By developing new energy technologies, we can make energy more affordable and accessible to everyone. Finally, energy is essential to our economy, and innovation can help us create new industries and jobs.

**Section 3: How can we Promote Energy Technology Innovation?**

Promoting energy technology innovation requires a multi-faceted approach. Governments can invest in research and development, provide incentives for companies to develop new technologies, and create policies that encourage the adoption of clean energy. Consumers can also play a role by choosing energy-efficient products and supporting companies that prioritize sustainability. Finally, educators can help by teaching students about the importance of energy technology innovation and inspiring them to pursue careers in this field.

**Conclusion:** Energy technology innovation is essential to meeting the world's growing energy needs while minimizing our impact on the environment. By promoting innovation, we can create new industries, jobs, and opportunities for people around the world. Whether you're interested in science, engineering, or policy, there are many ways to get involved in this important field.

**Glossary:**
- Energy: The ability to do work or cause change
- Technology: The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes
- Innovation: The act of creating something new or improving upon something existing
- Sustainable: Able to be maintained or continued at a certain level
- Affordable: Priced within the reach of most people
- Accessible: Easy to use or obtain

**Self-Debate:** Do you think energy technology innovation is important? Why or why not? What are some potential benefits and drawbacks of investing in new energy technologies?


text:
Per our conversation at the law conference, you may want to consider how the
TW negotiated rate transactions play againt PR such as that listed below.

Nov 16,2000

California Power Plants Get Jolt
As Natural-Gas Supplies Are Cut

By Rebecca Smith
Staff Reporter of The Wall Street Journal

LOS ANGELES -- Southern California power plants, already stressed to their
limits last summer, got another jolt this week as a cold snap caused a sharp
curtailment of supplies of natural gas used to generate electricity.

The power plants were able to switch to burning oil and continue to produce
electricity. But the unusual curtailment of natural gas underlines concerns
that an increased reliance on gas for power generation across the U.S. is
putting the reliability of the nation's electricity supply at risk.

That's because virtually all power plants now under construction in the U.S.
burn gas and only gas. The units affected this week in San Diego were able to
shift to oil only because they were older plants that originally were
constructed to burn oil. Generators have been reluctant to add a dual-fuel
flexibility to plants in recent years because oil is far more polluting than
gas and generally has been costlier.

In California, where gas-supply problems first surfaced on Monday in San
Diego, there is pessimism about a Hydra-like energy crisis that seems to grow
new heads every day. The state weathered three-dozen electrical emergencies
last summer, caused by a shortage of electricity. Officials had hoped to
solve the problem by speeding up construction of new generating plants. Now,
they're finding the state may be building its way out of an electrical
problem and into a gas problem.

One official, who has been warning of the danger of reliance on a single
fuel, said this week's disruption pointed out the necessity of developing a
comprehensive energy policy that recognizes how changes in usage of oil, gas
and electricity affect each other. "We don't just need new generating plants
and transmission lines, we may need pipelines, too," said Terry Winter, chief
executive officer of the California Independent System Operator, the
organization responsible for maintaining adequate electricity supplies.  "You
can't look at these things in isolation."

The natural-gas problems surfaced when the local gas-distribution company,
San Diego Gas & Electric Co., notified power-plant operators and a handful of
industrial users that it would be restricting their gas use by about half. In
California, residential and small businesses have first crack at natural gas,
and industrial uses are regarded as secondary, even if they are generating
plants. Dynegy Inc., the Houston-based energy concern that owns some of the
older plants that serve San Diego, immediately switched to oil. But it didn't
like doing so; its plants create three times as much pollution when  they
burn oil and exhaust valuable air-pollution emission credits that power
plants here need to operate.

The San Diego units couldn't simply be shut down, because the state was short
of power. Roughly 30% of the state's capacity already was off-line, including
many of its nuclear units, as most of those plants are now undergoing repair
after being run at capacity limits throughout the summer.

What's more, the gas-pipeline system that feeds San Diego isn't big enough to
begin with. The system was built primarily to serve residential customers and
not big power plants.

The problems could persist, off and on, through the winter. That's because
gas-storage levels are down sharply from a year ago throughout the nation,
but especially in California, because it ran its gas-fired units so hard last
summer. This time last year, Southern California had 87 billion cubic feet of
gas in storage. Now, it's roughly 50 billion cubic feet, or 43% less. Prices
also have moved up sharply, from roughly $2.50 a million British thermal
units to around $8 this week. Nationally, storage levels are down about 8%
from a year ago.

"Gas is trading higher in California than anywhere else in the nation," said
John Lavorato, chief operating officer of Enron North America, a unit of
Enron Corp. of Houston. But he said they're headed up in the Northeast, based
on cold weather forecast for the next 10 days to two weeks.

High prices for fuel also push up prices for the end product, electricity. In
California the average price for electricity to be delivered Thursday was
$228 per megawatt hour. That's double the price a week ago and five times the
price a year earlier.

textbook:
Lesson: Natural Gas Supply and Reliability of Electricity Supply

Introduction:
Natural gas is a vital source of energy in the United States. It is used to heat homes, cook food, and generate electricity. However, the reliability of natural gas supply is essential to ensure the continuous production of electricity. This lesson will explore the relationship between natural gas supply and the reliability of electricity supply.

Section 1: The Role of Natural Gas in Electricity Generation

Topic 1: Why do power plants need natural gas?
- Natural gas is a clean and efficient fuel source that is used to generate electricity in many power plants across the United States.
- Natural gas is preferred over other fuels like coal and oil because it produces fewer emissions and is cheaper.

Topic 2: How has the use of natural gas for electricity generation changed over time?
- In recent years, there has been a shift towards natural gas as the primary fuel source for power plants.
- This is because natural gas is cleaner and more efficient than other fuels.

Section 2: The Impact of Natural Gas Supply on Electricity Generation

Topic 1: What happens when there is a curtailment of natural gas supplies?
- A curtailment of natural gas supplies can lead to a disruption in the electricity supply.
- This is because power plants rely on a steady supply of natural gas to generate electricity.

Topic 2: How does the reliability of natural gas supply affect the reliability of electricity supply?
- The reliability of natural gas supply is crucial to the reliability of electricity supply.
- If there are disruptions in the natural gas supply, it can lead to power outages and other problems.

Section 3: The Importance of Diversifying Fuel Sources

Topic 1: Why is it important to have a diverse mix of fuel sources for electricity generation?
- Having a diverse mix of fuel sources ensures that there is a reliable electricity supply even if there are disruptions in the supply of one fuel source.
- This is because different fuel sources have different price points and availability, and having a mix ensures that power plants can continue to generate electricity even if there are changes in the market.

Topic 2: What are some examples of alternative fuel sources to natural gas?
- Some examples of alternative fuel sources to natural gas include coal, oil, and renewable energy sources like wind and solar.
- These alternative fuel sources can help ensure a reliable electricity supply even if there are disruptions in the natural gas supply.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the reliability of natural gas supply is essential to the reliability of electricity supply. Power plants rely on a steady supply of natural gas to generate electricity, and disruptions in the supply can lead to power outages. It is therefore important to have a diverse mix of fuel sources for electricity generation to ensure a reliable supply even if there are disruptions in the supply of one fuel source. By understanding the importance of natural gas supply and diversifying fuel sources, we can ensure a more reliable electricity supply for everyone.


text:
Scrap Car Shortbridge, Scrap your car for free

Scrap Car Shortbridge are your Shortbridge, East Sussex based free scrap car collection service. Your old scrap vehicle can cause you serious problems if you do not get them scrapped, for instance to keep your car on the road it will need to be taxed. Do not pay to have your old scrap car collected. We will pick up your old scrap car for you FREE!

Shortbridge, East Sussex - Latest News

2017-09-26:

As well as offering a completely free collection, we are also currently able to offer cash for scrap cars in Shortbridge depending upon the weight of the vehicle!

If you'd like us to make you an offer just ask when calling or add 'CASH QUOTE PLEASE' in the 'Additional Info' box when submitting our online form.

Environment agency approved recycling facilities

Convenient collection times

DVLA notification

Nationwide coverage

Completely free collection!

Why not simply fill out the form to the right or ring a member of the team 0800 043 5100!

Choose Scrap Car Shortbridge

Here at Scrap Car Shortbridge we have many happy customers and considering we have been trading for a while now we are still going strong. As we know the area so well, when you call us out we can be there within 30 minutes. We pride ourselves on being prompt and arriving to take your scrap car at the time you arrange with us. We know that life is hectic and you are more than likely to have a lot of commitments that is why we work 24/7, 365 days a year.

We ensure that your car is properly disposed of. Some scrap car companies might sell your car and not scrap it, sometimes not even informing the DVLA that your vehicle has changed ownership. This can result and usually does in you being fined. When we collect your old scrap car we always ensure that the DVLA are aware that the vehicle is in fact being scrapped, there's one less thing for you to worry about. We always make sure that whatever can be recycled is and whatever can be reused is, we like to do our bit for the environment.

Please ensure that your car is disposed of in the right way, we would like to keep the streets of East Sussex clean. Do you have an old car on your drive that is making your drive look untidy, we can help, at least the neighbours will be pleased. Scrap that car free, call an advisor today!

It couldn't be easier to scrap your car in Shortbridge. We have many lines into our offices and always answer the phone so call today. Otherwise, just take a look at our helpful guide to scrapping your car so that you know the procedure before calling.

There are a lot of different reasons for wanting to dispose of an old car. In our experience the main reason is that the vehicle has failed its MOT and the required work to repair it is too expensive. If you have an old car that is not being used you will either need to declare it of the road or scrap it, but keeping the car you will still need to keep it taxed.

The car scrappage scheme may seem like a splendid idea at first. However, you will be limited to what you can buy. You can't just go out and buy any car you want. This is can be frustrating for those looking to get themselves a new car as they must buy a car that is currently in the scrappage scheme.

textbook:
Lesson: Scrap Car Collection Service

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn about a scrap car collection service called Scrap Car Shortbridge. We will explore how they operate, their services, and the benefits of using their service. By the end of this lesson, you will understand the importance of scrapping old cars and how it can save you money and time.

**Main Topics**

1. What is a scrap car collection service?
2. How does Scrap Car Shortbridge work?
3. What services do they offer?
4. Why is it important to scrap old cars?
5. What are the benefits of using Scrap Car Shortbridge?

**Subtopics**

- What is a scrap car?
- How do I know if my car is eligible for scrapping?
- What happens to the scrap cars?
- Can I get paid for my scrap car?
- How does the DVLA notification process work?

**Theoretical Concepts**

- Scrap car collection service
- Recycling facilities
- Environmental impact
- Taxation laws
- Free collection

**Practical Examples**

- Shortbridge, East Sussex based free scrap car collection service
- Nationwide coverage
- Completely free collection

**Definitions**

- Scrap car: A vehicle that is no longer roadworthy and has no resale value.
- Recycling facilities: Facilities that process and recycle scrap materials.
- Environmental impact: The effect of human activities on the environment.
- Taxation laws: Laws that govern the payment of taxes on vehicles.
- Free collection: The service provided by Scrap Car Shortbridge where they collect your scrap car for free.

**Debate**

Is it important to scrap old cars? Why or why not?

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, learning about Scrap Car Shortbridge and their services has taught us the importance of scrapping old cars and how it can save us money and time. By understanding the environmental impact, taxation laws, and the role of recycling facilities, we can make informed decisions about our cars. We can apply this knowledge to other areas of our lives, such as recycling and waste management.