text: Following.. Travelife, which was originally established with the support of European travel associations, is the leading international sustainability certification in the travel sector.. will help develop common standards and tools in order to jointly evaluate suppliers and, ultimately, motivate camps towards improved animal welfare and sustainability standards.

textbook:
Lesson: Sustainable Tourism

Introduction:
Sustainable tourism is the process of visiting a place in a way that respects the environment, culture, and local people. It is important because it helps to protect the world's natural and cultural heritage while also providing economic benefits to local communities. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of sustainable tourism, the challenges it faces, and how to make responsible travel choices.

Section 1: Importance of Sustainable Tourism

Topic 1: Environmental Impact
- Sustainable tourism helps to reduce the negative impact of tourism on the environment by promoting responsible travel practices.
- These practices include reducing waste, conserving energy and water, and supporting local businesses that follow eco-friendly practices.

Topic 2: Cultural Impact
- Sustainable tourism also helps to preserve the cultural heritage of a place by promoting respect for local customs, traditions, and values.
- This means that tourists should be mindful of their behavior and avoid activities that could disrespect or exploit local cultures.

Topic 3: Economic Benefits
- Sustainable tourism can provide economic benefits to local communities by creating jobs, generating income, and promoting local businesses.
- However, these benefits must be shared fairly among all members of the community, including women, youth, and marginalized groups.

Section 2: Challenges of Sustainable Tourism

Topic 1: Over-Tourism
- Over-tourism occurs when a destination becomes too popular and cannot accommodate the large number of visitors, leading to overcrowding, environmental degradation, and cultural exploitation.
- To prevent over-tourism, destinations must implement measures such as limiting the number of visitors, regulating tourism activities, and promoting off-season tourism.

Topic 2: Irresponsible Tourism Practices
- Irresponsible tourism practices include littering, disrespecting local cultures, and not supporting local businesses.
- These practices can harm the environment, disrespect local cultures, and exploit local communities.

Topic 3: Lack of Awareness
- Many tourists are not aware of the impact of their travel choices on the environment and local communities.
- Therefore, it is important to educate tourists about responsible travel practices and encourage them to make sustainable choices.

Section 3: Making Responsible Travel Choices

Topic 1: Research Before You Travel
- Research the destination before you travel to understand its cultural and environmental values and practices.
- Look for eco-friendly accommodations, tour operators, and activities that support sustainable tourism practices.

Topic 2: Be Mindful of Your Impact
- While traveling, be mindful of your impact on the environment and local communities.
- Reduce waste, conserve energy and water, and respect local customs and traditions.

Topic 3: Support Local Businesses
- Support local businesses that follow sustainable practices and promote cultural preservation.
- This includes choosing accommodations and activities that are eco-friendly and respect local cultures.

Conclusion:
Sustainable tourism is an important concept that helps to protect the world's natural and cultural heritage while also providing economic benefits to local communities. By making responsible travel choices and supporting sustainable tourism practices, we can help to create a better future for ourselves and future generations.


text: Following the success of last year’s event, Superyacht Australia will again play host to a high profile networking event in Tahiti on 22 June 2018.. The event aims to host superyacht captains, crew and owners at an Australian themed networking event increasing awareness of Australia’s superyacht facilities, products, services and cruising grounds to ultimately increase visitation.. The event will be informative regarding Australia’s facilities, services, cruising and tourism. Our aim is to ensure this event is unforgettable, ensuring Australia is on the map and considered as a superyachts next destination.. Information regarding the event format will be released in the upcoming months. For any inquiries please don’t hesitate to contact Lhamo Johnson at Ljohnson@aimex.asn.au

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Networking Events

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
A networking event is a gathering where individuals from different professional backgrounds come together to share ideas, make connections, and explore potential opportunities for collaboration. These events can take place in person or virtually and are often organized around a specific theme or industry.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
Networking events are valuable because they allow professionals to expand their network and learn about new industries or job opportunities. By attending a networking event, you can meet people who work in fields that interest you and learn more about what they do. You can also share your own experiences and knowledge with others, which can lead to new collaborations and partnerships.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Let's say you're a software developer who wants to learn more about the finance industry. By attending a networking event for finance professionals, you can meet people who work in investment banking, financial analysis, and other areas of finance. You can ask them questions about their work, share your own experiences as a developer, and potentially find new clients or collaborators for your business.

## Glossary
- Networking: The process of building relationships and connections with other professionals in your industry
- Theme: A central idea or topic that ties together all aspects of an event
- Collaboration: Working together with others to achieve a common goal
- Industry: A group of companies or organizations that operate in the same sector of the economy

## Conclusion
Networking events are valuable opportunities to learn about new industries, make connections, and explore potential collaborations. By attending these events, you can expand your network and gain new insights into how different fields intersect. Whether you're a software developer looking to learn more about finance or a marketing professional interested in exploring new industries, networking events can provide valuable learning experiences and opportunities for growth.


text: Aerospace Daily. Dec 17, 2010. PROGRAMS. NEW DELHI — Ind,” H industan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL) Chairman Ashok Nayak tells Aviation Week.. Concerning India’s involvement in the project, Nayak says: “It is in the preliminary stage now.”. The FGFA is based on the Russian Sukhoi T-50 PAK-FA, which flew for the first time last says. The aircraft is expected to join the Indian air force between 2017 and 2020.. The FGFA will be capable of covering long ranges without refueling and will have super-cruise features along. with advanced mission computers, Naik says.. The cost of preliminary design is estimated at $295 million with the work expected to be completed within 18 months, according to a Russian news wire. A single-seat and two-seat version will be developed.. – Neelam Mathews

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Aerospace Engineering

### Overview

In this lesson, we will learn about aerospace engineering, which involves the design, construction, and maintenance of aircraft, spacecraft, and satellites. We will cover the basics of aerospace engineering, including the principles of flight, aerodynamics, and propulsion. We will also explore the history of aerospace engineering and its applications in various fields.

### Objectives

By the end of this lesson, you will be able to:

1. Define aerospace engineering and its subfields.
2. Explain the principles of flight and aerodynamics.
3. Describe the role of propulsion in aerospace engineering.
4. Identify the history and applications of aerospace engineering.

### Section 1: Introduction to Aerospace Engineering

#### Questions and Answers

1. What is aerospace engineering?
Aerospace engineering is the branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of aircraft, spacecraft, and satellites.

2. What are the subfields of aerospace engineering?
The subfields of aerospace engineering include aeronautics, astronautics, and aerospace systems.

3. What are the principles of flight?
The principles of flight include lift, weight, thrust, and drag. Lift is the force that opposes gravity and allows an aircraft to become airborne. Weight is the force of gravity acting on an object. Thrust is the force that propels an aircraft forward through the air. Drag is the resistance that an aircraft experiences as it moves through the air.

4. What is aerodynamics?
Aerodynamics is the study of how air flows around objects in motion. It is a crucial aspect of aerospace engineering because it affects the performance of aircraft and spacecraft.

5. What is propulsion?
Propulsion is the system that provides the power and thrust needed for an aircraft or spacecraft to move through the air or space. It includes engines, rockets, and other devices that generate thrust.

6. What are some applications of aerospace engineering?
Aerospace engineering has many applications, including designing and building aircraft and spacecraft, developing satellite systems, and conducting research in aerospace science.

### Section 2: Principles of Flight and Aerodynamics

#### Questions and Answers

1. What is lift?
Lift is the force that opposes gravity and allows an aircraft to become airborne. It is generated by the wings of an aircraft, which create a pressure difference between the top and bottom surfaces of the wing. This pressure difference causes the air to flow faster over the top surface of the wing, creating lift.

2. What is weight?
Weight is the force of gravity acting on an object. In aerospace engineering, weight is a critical factor in determining the design and performance of aircraft and spacecraft.

3. What is thrust?
Thrust is the force that propels an aircraft forward through the air. It is generated by the engines of an aircraft, which use fuel to create a powerful jet of air that propels the aircraft forward.

4. What is drag?
Drag is the resistance that an aircraft experiences as it moves through the air. It is caused by the friction between the air and the surface of the aircraft. Drag can be reduced by streamlining the shape of the aircraft to minimize the air resistance.

5. What is aerodynamics?
Aerodynamics is the study of how air flows around objects in motion. It is a crucial aspect of aerospace engineering because it affects the performance of aircraft and spacecraft. Understanding aerodynamics helps engineers design aircraft and spacecraft that are more efficient and can travel faster and farther.

6. How does lift, weight, thrust, and drag affect the performance of an aircraft?
Lift, weight, thrust, and drag are all factors that affect the performance of an aircraft. The balance between these forces determines the speed, range, and maneuverability of an aircraft. For example, an aircraft with too much drag will be slow and consume more fuel, while an aircraft with too little thrust will not be able to take off or climb effectively.

### Section 3: Propulsion in Aerospace Engineering

#### Questions and Answers

1. What is propulsion?
Propulsion is the system that provides the power and thrust needed for an aircraft or spacecraft to move through the air or space. It includes engines, rockets, and other devices that generate thrust.

2. How does an engine work?
An engine works by burning fuel to create a powerful jet of air. This jet of air is then expelled through a nozzle, which accelerates the air to produce thrust. The amount of thrust produced depends on the amount of fuel burned and the efficiency of the engine.

3. What is a rocket?
A rocket is a device that uses propellant mass to achieve thrust in the form of motion, either by expelling multiple solid rocket motors or liquid rocket engines. Rockets are used in spacecraft to propel them out of Earth's atmosphere and into space.

4. What are some types of propulsion systems?
There are several types of propulsion systems used in aerospace engineering, including jet engines, turbofan engines, and rocket engines. Each type of engine has its advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of propulsion system depends on the specific requirements of the aircraft or spacecraft.

5. How does propulsion affect the performance of an aircraft or spacecraft?
Propulsion is a critical component of the performance of an aircraft or spacecraft. The type and efficiency of the propulsion system determine the speed, range, and maneuverability of the vehicle. For example, a more efficient propulsion system will result in lower fuel consumption and increased payload capacity.

### Section 4: History and Applications of Aerospace Engineering

#### Questions and Answers

1. When was the first powered flight achieved?
The first powered flight was achieved on December 17, 1903, by the Wright brothers.

2. What were some significant milestones in aerospace engineering?
Some significant milestones in aerospace engineering include the first manned moon landing in 1969, the development of the Concorde supersonic airliner in the 1970s, and the launch of the first commercial satellite in 1965.

3. What are some current applications of aerospace engineering?
Aerospace engineering has many applications, including designing and building aircraft and spacecraft, developing satellite systems, and conducting research in aerospace science. Some current applications include the development of electric aircraft, the exploration of Mars, and the deployment of communication satellites.

4. What is the future of aerospace engineering?
The future of aerospace engineering is likely to involve continued advancements in technology and materials, as well as new applications in areas such as transportation, communication, and defense. Some potential future developments include the creation of hypersonic aircraft, the establishment of human settlements on Mars, and the development of advanced autonomous systems for aerospace vehicles.

5. How has aerospace engineering impacted society?
Aerospace engineering has had a profound impact on society, transforming transportation, communication, and our understanding of the universe. It has enabled us to explore space, develop new technologies, and improve our quality of life in many ways.

### Glossary

- Aerodynamics: The study of how air flows around objects in motion.
- Propulsion: The system that provides the power and thrust needed for an aircraft or spacecraft to move through the air or space.
- Lift: The force that opposes gravity and allows an aircraft to become airborne.
- Weight: The force of gravity acting on an object.
- Thrust: The force that propels an aircraft forward through the air.
- Drag: The resistance that an aircraft experiences as it moves through the air.


text: Improved results lift PepsiCo chief’s payComment on this story. Candice Choi New York. PepsiCo chief executive Indra Nooyi got a pay package worth $13.2 million (R144m) last year, representing a 5 percent increase from the previous year.. The pay bump for the Indian-born Nooyi had been under pressure to improve its results when Nooyi announced a “reset” in 2012 to strengthen its brands. The company made a point of investing more heavily in marketing for its Pepsi soda, which had lost market share to Coca-Cola over the years.. Even as it worked to deliver stronger results last year, last year were better, with net income and earnings a share increasing.. Executives say that having a diversity of products helps PepsiCo weather a variety of challenges. It also notes it is positioned to benefit from the strength of its non-carbonated drinks like Gatorade as people continue to move away from soda. –

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Business Performance and Executive Compensation

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about business performance, executive compensation, and how they are related. We will explore the concept of pay for performance and how it is applied in the corporate world.

Section 1: Understanding Business Performance

Topic 1: What is business performance?
Business performance refers to how well a company is doing in terms of its financial results, growth, and profitability. It is a measure of a company's success in achieving its goals and objectives.

Topic 2: How is business performance measured?
There are several ways to measure business performance, including:

1. Revenue: This is the amount of money a company earns from its sales.
2. Profit Margin: This is the percentage of revenue that a company keeps after accounting for all expenses.
3. Return on Investment (ROI): This measures how much profit a company generates compared to the cost of its investments.
4. Market Share: This is the percentage of the total market that a company controls.

Topic 3: Why is business performance important?
Business performance is important because it shows how well a company is doing and helps investors, employees, and customers make decisions about the company. A company with strong business performance is likely to attract investors, retain employees, and attract customers.

Section 2: Executive Compensation

Topic 1: What is executive compensation?
Executive compensation refers to the pay and benefits that top executives receive for their work. It is designed to motivate and reward executives for their contributions to the company's success.

Topic 2: How is executive compensation determined?
Executive compensation is typically determined by a committee of directors who review the performance of the company and the individual executive. They consider factors such as the executive's responsibilities, the company's financial performance, and industry benchmarks to determine the appropriate compensation.

Topic 3: Pay for Performance
Pay for performance is a compensation philosophy that links executive compensation to the company's financial performance. The idea is that if executives do a good job and help the company perform well, they should be rewarded with higher pay and benefits.

Section 3: Example

Let's say that PepsiCo's net income increased by 10% last year, and the company's stock price rose by 5%. The company's board of directors decides to award Indra Nooyi, the CEO, with a bonus of $2 million (R21.6 million) in addition to her base salary of $1.5 million (R16.2 million). This is because the company performed well, and Ms. Nooyi played a significant role in achieving these results.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about business performance and executive compensation. We explored how companies measure their success and how this relates to the pay and benefits of top executives. We also saw an example of how pay for performance can work in practice. By understanding these concepts, we can better understand how businesses operate and make informed decisions about our own finances.


text: An ISA consists of several antennas for signal reception, an antenna hub, and an Ethernet connection routing the antenna signals inside the car. The antenna hub routes all signals from each antenna to an Ethernet network connected to all the receptors of the signals. Gigabit Ethernet over Plastic Optical Fibres (GEPOF) is well suited for the Ethernet connection due to its natural EMC-free property.). The data link can aggregate various packets such as LTE-A, Wifi, V2x, etc. and has enough bandwidth to be futureproof. KDPOF is now sampling its automotive grade GEPOF transceiver KD1053, compliant with the new IEEE standard amendment Std 802.3bv for Gigabit Ethernet over POF. It fully meets the requirements of carmakers by providing high connectivity with a flexible digital host interface, low latency, low jitter, and low linking time.. KDPOF -

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Ethernet Networks in Cars

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will learn about Ethernet networks in cars and how they work. Ethernet is a type of network that allows multiple devices to communicate with each other. In cars, Ethernet networks are used to connect different systems, such as navigation, entertainment, and communication, to provide a seamless experience for the driver and passengers.

### Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's consider a simple example. Suppose you are driving a car that has an Ethernet network connecting the navigation system, music player, and phone. When you input your destination into the navigation system, the system sends a request to the music player to play some music that matches the destination's culture. The phone receives this request and searches for an appropriate playlist. Once the playlist is found, it sends the information to the navigation system, which displays the route and starts playing the music. All of this happens quickly and seamlessly because of the Ethernet network.

### Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Now let's consider a more complex scenario. Imagine you are driving a self-driving car that uses an Ethernet network to connect multiple sensors, cameras, and computers. These devices work together to analyze the environment, plan the route, and control the car's movements. The Ethernet network ensures that the data from these devices is transmitted quickly and accurately, allowing the car to make informed decisions and respond to changes in the environment.

### Glossary
- Ethernet: A type of network that allows multiple devices to communicate with each other.
- POF: Plastic optical fibers, which are used to transmit data over long distances.
- GEPOF: Gigabit Ethernet over POF, which provides high-speed connectivity for car systems.
- KDPOF: A company that manufactures GEPOF transceivers for car networks.

### Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about Ethernet networks in cars and how they work. We also explored practical examples and real-world scenarios to demonstrate the importance of Ethernet networks in modern vehicles. By understanding how these networks function, we can better appreciate their role in improving our driving experience and making self-driving cars a reality.


text: Artimisia Gentileschi, "Susanna and the Elders" (1610). the first experience of equality is the experience of violation. it is awakening from a dream where forces of which one is not conscious play about at their whim. awakening with a gasp, screaming, sobbing, in the night, in the bed of a stranger you thought you knew, but upon whom your eyes gaze now for only the first time. with violation there is for the first time an assertion against belongingness – belonging-to is not responsibility-to but ownedness: engulfment, a form of suicide where one has not simply given over one's will and body to another, but has annihilated the will so that the body is not one's own.. in violation, the first experience of equity, one stakes one's claim, forging the self as the labor of one's own hands. the gathering of forces which, however overpowered, are for the first time real in their desecration. violated, one gathers up the shards of self and tries to make sense.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Violation and Equality

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the concept of violation and equality, as described by Simone de Beauvoir. We will examine the experiences of individuals who have been violated and how they have responded to regain control over their lives. Through this lesson, we will learn about the power of self-assertion and the importance of taking responsibility for our own lives.

Section 1: Understanding Violation
Violation is an experience where one feels like they have lost control over their body and will. It can happen when someone forces us to do something against our will or when we feel like we don't belong somewhere. Violation can be a traumatic experience that leaves us feeling powerless and helpless.

Questions:
- What does Simone de Beauvoir mean when she talks about the experience of violation?
- How does violation affect us emotionally and mentally?

Section 2: Understanding Equality
Equality is the idea that all people are equal and should be treated with respect and dignity. It means that everyone has the same rights and opportunities, regardless of their race, gender, or social status. Equality is important because it allows us to live together peacefully and fairly.

Questions:
- What does Simone de Beauvoir mean when she talks about the experience of equality?
- How does equality relate to the experience of violation?

Section 3: Self-Assertion and Responsibility
After experiencing violation, individuals can take control of their lives by asserting themselves and taking responsibility for their actions. This means standing up for oneself and refusing to be a victim. It also means taking responsibility for our mistakes and learning from them.

Questions:
- How can we assert ourselves after experiencing violation?
- What does it mean to take responsibility for our actions?

Conclusion:
Through this lesson, we have learned about the importance of understanding violation and equality. We have also explored the power of self-assertion and responsibility in regaining control over our lives after experiencing violation. By applying these concepts, we can work towards building a more just and equitable society.

Glossary:
- Violation: An experience where one feels like they have lost control over their body and will.
- Equality: The idea that all people are equal and should be treated with respect and dignity.
- Self-assertion: Standing up for oneself and refusing to be a victim.
- Responsibility: Taking ownership of one's actions and learning from mistakes.


text:
Research application: wound care in community practice.
This report describes the development of a wound management manual for district nurses. A working party of district nurses interested in wound management was established to evaluate research on wound management and its application in practice. A survey was undertaken to determine how district nurses rated their knowledge of wound care. The results showed that some nurses had a very good insight into wound management, but that a significant number felt that they needed more education on wound management in the community. A wound management manual was developed in order to meet this need. The manual puts the results of research into practice, providing a useful guide to the main principles of wound management and a basis for further research.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Wound Management

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

**Topic:** Wound Management
**Main Concepts:** Wound healing, infection control, dressing selection, pressure ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, venous leg ulcers.

**Question:** What is wound management?
**Answer:** Wound management is the process of caring for a wound to promote healing and prevent complications. It involves assessing the wound, selecting the appropriate dressing, and monitoring the wound for signs of infection or other problems.

### Section 2: Practical Examples

**Topic:** Dressing Selection
**Main Concepts:** Gauze, adhesive, hydrocolloid, foam, alginate, hydrogel.

**Question:** What are the different types of dressings used in wound management?
**Answer:** There are several types of dressings used in wound management, including gauze, adhesive, hydrocolloid, foam, alginate, and hydrogel. Each type of dressing has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice of dressing depends on the type of wound, its stage of healing, and other factors such as patient allergies and lifestyle.

### Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

**Topic:** Pressure Ulcers
**Main Concepts:** Risk factors, prevention, treatment.

**Question:** What are pressure ulcers?
**Answer:** Pressure ulcers are injuries to the skin and underlying tissue caused by prolonged pressure or friction. They are most commonly seen in patients who are bedridden or have limited mobility, such as those in hospital or long-term care facilities. Risk factors for pressure ulcers include poor nutrition, dehydration, and poor circulation. Prevention strategies include frequent repositioning, pressure relief devices, and skin care. Treatment may involve debridement, wound care, and surgery in severe cases.

### Glossary

| Term | Definition |
|------|------------|
| Wound healing | The process of repairing damaged tissue |
| Infection control | Measures taken to prevent the spread of infection |
| Dressing selection | The choice of materials used to cover a wound |
| Pressure ulcers | Injuries to the skin and underlying tissue caused by prolonged pressure or friction |
| Diabetic foot ulcers | Open sores on the feet that occur in people with diabetes |
| Venous leg ulcers | Wounds that develop on the legs due to poor blood circulation |
| Gauze | A loose woven fabric used as a dressing material |
| Adhesive | A substance used to stick two surfaces together |
| Hydrocolloid | A type of dressing that absorbs exudate and provides a moist wound environment |
| Foam | A lightweight, porous material used as a dressing material |
| Alginate | A type of dressing made from seaweed that absorbs exudate and forms a gel when wet |
| Hydrogel | A type of dressing that absorbs and retains moisture |

### Conclusion

Wound management is an important aspect of community nursing practice. By understanding the principles of wound healing, infection control, and dressing selection, district nurses can provide effective care for patients with wounds in the community setting. The development of a wound management manual provides a useful guide to the main principles of wound management and a basis for further research. By applying the skills gained from this topic, nurses can improve their ability to manage wounds in the community and promote healing and prevent complications.


text: Share house. Share house. 4 Bedrooms. 4 Beds. 2 Bathrooms. 2 Baths. Large room available for a fun and laid-back individual in a two-story share house in Richmond. The room has lots of natural sunlight and is furnished with a wardrobe, double bed .internet included in the rent.. international house. The house has two bathrooms, a big dining area, a living room and a kitchen with two fridges. There is also a large garden with a BBQ, We are looking for someone,professional, clean and respectful but who also would like to have a beer after work and socialise with the house.. Please message if you would like a viewing.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Find a Perfect Share House

Introduction:
Finding a perfect share house can be challenging, especially when you are new to an area or looking for a change. In this lesson, we will learn how to find a share house that suits your needs and preferences.

Section 1: Understanding Share Houses
- A share house is a type of housing where individuals live together and share common areas such as kitchens, living rooms, and bathrooms.
- Share houses are popular among young professionals, students, and travelers who want to save money on rent and enjoy the company of others.

Section 2: Finding a Share House
- Start by researching online platforms such as Airbnb, Craigslist, and Facebook groups dedicated to share housing.
- Look for properties that match your budget, location, and amenities.
- Read reviews from previous tenants to get an idea of the property's condition and the landlord's reputation.
- Contact the landlord or property manager to ask any questions and schedule a viewing.

Section 3: Preparing for the Viewing
- During the viewing, take note of the property's condition, location, and amenities.
- Ask about the rental cost, utilities, and other fees.
- Observe the interactions between the current tenants and the landlord to get an idea of their relationship.
- Take photos or videos of the property to help you remember its features.

Section 4: Deciding on a Share House
- Compare the properties you viewed and choose the one that best suits your needs and preferences.
- Consider factors such as location, amenities, rental cost, and the quality of the property.
- Weigh the pros and cons of each property and consult with friends or family members if you need advice.

Conclusion:
Finding a perfect share house requires patience, research, and attention to detail. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can find a share house that meets your needs and preferences while saving money on rent. Remember to always ask questions, take notes, and trust your instincts when choosing a share house.

Glossary:
- Share house: A type of housing where individuals live together and share common areas.
- Tenant: A person who rents a property from a landlord.
- Landlord: The owner of a property who rents it out to tenants.
- Utilities: Services such as electricity, water, and gas that are necessary for daily life.
- Amenities: Features such as a swimming pool, gym, or garden that enhance the quality of a property.
- Rental cost: The amount of money a tenant pays monthly or yearly for a property.


text: Phone:. Degrees and Certifications:. B.A. - University of Chicago (Fundamentals: Issues & Texts) M.A.T. - University of Chicago (Secondary English Education). Charles Ellenbogen. I have taught in a lot of different places, including in two IB schools (Baltimore, St. Paul) and one international school (the American School in London). One of my Cleveland goals is to walk the entirety of the Cleveland Cultural Gardens. I love that such a thing exists, but have never taken the time to look at each element. As a teacher, I am pretty passionate about two of the basics – reading and writing. I am thrilled to be joining the Campus International community because of the strong reputation of the K-8 school, my love for the IB program, the chance to help start a new school, and the opportunity to work with wonderful new colleagues and students.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Education

Introduction:
Education is a fundamental aspect of human life. It is the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, values, and habits. Education is essential for personal development and social progress. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of education and its impact on society.

Section 1: The Value of Education

Topic: What is education?

Question: What is the definition of education?
Answer: Education is the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, values, and habits. It is a lifelong journey that begins from birth and continues throughout our lives.

Topic: Why is education important?

Question: Why is education important?
Answer: Education is important because it enables individuals to become productive members of society. It helps people to develop their talents and abilities, and to contribute to the well-being of others. Education also promotes social mobility, economic growth, and political stability.

Topic: What are the benefits of education?

Question: What are the benefits of education?
Answer: The benefits of education include improved employment opportunities, higher earnings, better health outcomes, and increased social and civic engagement. Education also fosters critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills that are essential for success in the workplace and in life.

Section 2: The Impact of Education on Society

Topic: How does education impact society?

Question: How does education impact society?
Answer: Education has a significant impact on society. It promotes social mobility, reduces poverty, and enhances economic growth. Education also strengthens democracy, promotes social cohesion, and fosters cultural understanding.

Topic: What is the role of education in promoting social equality?

Question: What is the role of education in promoting social equality?
Answer: Education plays a crucial role in promoting social equality by providing equal opportunities for all individuals, regardless of their background or social status. Education helps to break down barriers and promotes inclusiveness, tolerance, and respect for diversity.

Section 3: The Future of Education

Topic: What is the future of education?

Question: What is the future of education?
Answer: The future of education is uncertain, but there are several trends that are likely to shape the future of education. These include personalized learning, technology-enhanced learning, and the rise of non-traditional forms of education such as online learning and competency-based education.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, education is a fundamental aspect of human life that has a significant impact on personal development and social progress. Education enables individuals to become productive members of society, promotes social mobility, and enhances economic growth. As we face an uncertain future, it is essential that we continue to invest in education and embrace new approaches to teaching and learning. By doing so, we can ensure that future generations have access to high-quality education that prepares them for success in the 21st century.

Glossary:

- Education: The process of acquiring knowledge, skills, values, and habits.
- Personal development: The process of improving oneself through learning and self-improvement.
- Social progress: The advancement of society towards greater equality, prosperity, and well-being.
- Employability: The ability to obtain and maintain employment.
- Social mobility: The movement of individuals and families upwards or downwards in the social hierarchy.
- Economic growth: An increase in the output of goods and services produced by an economy.
- Political stability: The absence of violent or disruptive changes in government.
- Critical thinking: The process of analyzing information and ideas to make reasoned judgments.
- Problem-solving: The process of finding solutions to complex problems.
- Communication skills: The ability to effectively convey information and ideas through spoken or written language.


text:
death-penalty-execution.JPG

For a second-consecutive year, no executions will be carried out at the death chamber at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville. And while opponents of the death penalty aren't celebrating the demise of capital punishment yet, there is a sense that some opinions are changing.

(Kiichiro Sato, Associated Press)

COLUMBUS, Ohio - This year will be the second in a row in which Ohio will not conduct any executions.

Ronald Phillips, convicted in a Summit County murder, is scheduled to die Jan. 12, 2017.

But until the state can procure more of the drugs, or changes the drugs it uses for lethal injection or changes its form of execution, there won't be more executions in Ohio.

"We're at a place where for progress to be made, if they're not going to fix it then they're going to have to end it," said Abraham Bonowitz, a spokesman for Ohioans to Stop Executions.

The group, along with 23 partners, plan to hold a series of events Tuesday at the Ohio Statehouse to lobby for their cause. There is a sense opinions are changing as the state wrestles with how to carry out executions and as more people become critical of the years - sometimes decades - required to carry out the sentence.

Here's some things to know about where the death penalty stands in Ohio.

Why did Ohio stop executions?

Ohio has had trouble getting drugs to use for lethal injections in great part because pharmaceutical companies don't want their medical products used for killing people.

Two years ago European pharmaceutical companies blocked further sales on moral and legal grounds. Ohio has looked for other options, but all have obstacles.

First it turned to a previously untried lethal-injection cocktail using drugs commonly found in hospitals. But the only time it was used became controversial because Dennis McGuire took 25 minutes to die. Other states tried the same drugs with more grisly results.

After that, state lawmakers passed a secrecy law hoping to encourage small-scale drug manufacturers called compounding pharmacies to make its lethal-injection drugs. But so far, none have been willing.

The state then looked to buy drugs from overseas, only to be told by the federal government that it would be illegal.

Shifting positions

While all of this has been happening views of the death penalty in Ohio and across the country have shifted, Bonowitz argues.

On Tuesday, Ohioans to Stop Executions will present retired Ohio Justice Evelyn Lundberg Stratton with the newly created Terry J. Collins Award. To award is to be presented annually to a leader in government who once supported the death penalty but later reversed positions, as Stratton did, and advocated to end executions.

Collins worked three decades in state corrections, including four years as director of the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction. In February, shortly before his death, he wrote a column outlining his opposition to the death penalty.

Ohio Justice Paul Pfeifer, who co-authored Ohio's execution law while still in the legislature, also has expressed reservations. He testified in 2011 that he thought it was just a matter of time before the state would rethink capital punishment.

A bi-partisan bill that would abolish the death penalty in Ohio is pending in the Ohio House. It was introduced last July by Democratic Rep. Nickie Antonio of Lakewood and Republican Rep. Niraj Antani of Miamisburg.

Other states, too, have considered ending executions.

The Republican-dominated Nebraska legislature overrode a veto of that state's Republican governor last year on legislation that halted executions. Voters have since put in initiative on the November ballot to restore the death penalty.

Other issues were pushed in Wyoming, Kentucky, South Dakota, New Hampshire and Delaware in 2015, but stalled.

Change in Ohio

Ending use of the death penalty in Ohio wouldn't require changing the constitution. The General Assembly could pass legislation. But while some Republicans have expressed support for reforms, there's not broad support for taking capital punishment off the books, Bonowitz said.

Opponents might find support for reforms, though, such as exempting people with mental illness from the execution laws.

Bonowitz argues that the time it takes for a person to be executed will also work, ultimately, toward an effort to abolish the death sentence.

Of the 26 people on Ohio's death row with execution dates in 2017 into 2019, 17 have been on death row for at least 20 years. Five have been on death row for more than 30 years.

The long period involved in the appeals process just stalls a victim's family from finding closure, Bonowitz said.

"It's also become pretty clear that the method of execution has become so challenging it calls into question whether its worth keeping the death penalty," he said.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Lethal Injection

### Overview

In this lesson, we will learn about lethal injection, a method of execution used in several countries around the world, including the United States. We will explore the history of lethal injection, its process, and its effects on the condemned individual.

### Objectives

- Understand the history and development of lethal injection as a method of execution
- Explain the process of lethal injection and the drugs used in the procedure
- Analyze the impact of lethal injection on the condemned individual and their family

### Background

Lethal injection is a method of execution that involves the administration of a lethal substance or substances into a person's body. It was first developed in the United States in the 1970s as an alternative to other methods of execution, such as electrocution or hanging. Since then, it has become the most common method of execution in the United States, accounting for over 85% of all executions since 1976.

### Process

Lethal injection typically involves the use of three drugs: a sedative, a paralytic, and a heart-stopping agent. The drugs are administered through a series of injections into the condemned individual's arm or hand. The process usually takes between 10 and 20 minutes, during which the individual will lose consciousness and stop breathing before dying from asphyxiation.

### Impact

Lethal injection has been criticized by human rights organizations and activists for its perceived cruelty and inhumanity. Critics argue that the procedure is painful and causes unnecessary suffering to the condemned individual. Additionally, lethal injection has been criticized for its potential for error, as botched executions have occurred in several states.

### Conclusion

Lethal injection is a contentious method of execution that has been used in several countries around the world. While proponents argue that it is a humane and efficient way to carry out the death penalty, critics argue that it is cruel and inhumane. As with any complex issue, the truth likely lies somewhere in between.


text: Zait.. We believe that the development of Zaitun Time Series would not run well without the support from many people who already shared their ideas, knowledge, and spirit. So now, we would like to thank to Mr. Muhammad Romzi, Mr. Firdaus, and Mrs. Budiasih for the guidance and knowledge they shared in Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Statistik, and thank to Mr. Sasmito Hadi Wibowo, Mr. Widyo Pura Buana, and Mrs. Titi Kanti Lestari in Badan Pusat Statistik (Statistics of Indonesia) for the information and the example of case studies they gave, also thank to our friends in Soft Computing Indonesia mailing list and codeproject.com, friends in Statistical Computation, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Statistik, and for our friends in jellyfish brotherhood. Thanks a lot :)

textbook:
Lesson Title: Collaboration and Gratitude in Problem Solving

## Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of collaboration and gratitude in problem solving. We will explore how working together with others and expressing appreciation can lead to better solutions and more successful outcomes.

## Section 1: Collaboration and Its Benefits
Collaboration is the process of working together with others to achieve a common goal. It involves sharing ideas, knowledge, and resources to create something greater than what could be accomplished individually. There are several benefits to collaborating when solving problems:

1. Diverse Perspectives: When people from different backgrounds and experiences work together, they bring unique viewpoints that can lead to more creative and effective solutions.

2. Shared Responsibility: By dividing the workload among team members, everyone can contribute their strengths while reducing the burden on any one person.

3. Improved Communication: Collaboration encourages open communication and active listening, which helps to ensure that all team members understand each other's perspectives and contributions.

4. Increased Accountability: When multiple people are involved in a project, there is a greater sense of accountability to ensure that the work is completed on time and to the best of everyone's ability.

5. Greater Buy-In: When people feel that their ideas and contributions are valued, they are more likely to be invested in the outcome and committed to making the project a success.

## Section 2: Expressing Gratitude in Problem Solving
Expressing gratitude is an important part of collaboration. When people feel appreciated, they are more likely to continue contributing and working towards a common goal. Here are some ways that gratitude can be expressed in problem-solving situations:

1. Acknowledge Contributions: Let team members know that their efforts are noticed and appreciated. This can be done through verbal thank-yous or written notes of appreciation.

2. Celebrate Successes: Take time to recognize and celebrate small wins along the way. This can help keep team members motivated and engaged.

3. Show Appreciation for Different Skills: Everyone brings something unique to the table. Be sure to acknowledge the specific skills and talents that each team member contributes.

4. Offer Support: Sometimes, people may need help or encouragement to continue contributing. Offering support and understanding can go a long way in keeping everyone motivated.

5. Demonstrate Gratitude as a Team: Showing appreciation for each other's contributions can help create a positive team dynamic. This can be done through group activities or gestures, such as thank-you cards or celebratory meals.

## Section 3: Practical Examples
Let's consider a scenario where collaboration and gratitude could be applied in problem-solving:

Imagine that a group of researchers is working on developing a new drug to treat a specific disease. The team includes chemists, biologists, pharmacologists, and medical professionals. Each member brings their expertise to the table, and together they must navigate the complex process of drug development.

As the team works together, they encounter several challenges. Some team members may become frustrated or discouraged, but by expressing gratitude for each other's contributions and working together, they are able to overcome these obstacles. For example, when a chemist discovers a promising compound, the biologists can test it for efficacy, and the pharmacologists can study its interactions with the human body.

Throughout the process, the team takes time to celebrate small victories and acknowledge each other's contributions. They also offer support and encouragement when needed, helping to keep everyone motivated and focused on the goal.

By collaborating and expressing gratitude, the team is able to develop a successful drug that can help treat the disease. This success is due, in part, to the team's ability to work together and appreciate each other's contributions.

## Conclusion
Collaboration and gratitude are important tools in problem-solving. By working together and expressing appreciation for each other's contributions, teams can create more effective solutions and achieve greater success. Remember to acknowledge contributions, celebrate successes, show appreciation for different skills, offer support, and demonstrate gratitude as a team.

## Glossary
- Collaboration: Working together with others to achieve a common goal.
- Gratitude: The quality of being thankful and appreciative.
- Contribution: Something given or contributed, especially to help achieve a common goal.
- Accountability: The state of being responsible for something or someone.
- Buy-in: Agreement or acceptance of an idea or plan.


text: This issue of Sidley’s Hong Kong Regulatory Newsletter discusses recent regulatory and enforcement developments affecting entities that conduct regulated activities in Hong Kong.. In this issue, we cover:. - Civil liability facing executive directors for serious conflicts of interest. - Criminal prosecution facing executives for inflating revenue and profit figures. - The largest civil penalties imposed on senior executives, including non-directorate staff. - Inescapable personal liability facing executives for late disclosures under Part XIVA. The newsletter also provides an analysis of current enforcement trends as well as the SFC’s public warning to asset managers involved in “improper”.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Regulatory Compliance in Hong Kong

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of regulatory compliance and its importance in business.

**Overview:** Regulatory compliance refers to the process of ensuring that an organization's operations are in line with the laws, rules, and regulations that govern its industry. In this lesson, we will explore the regulatory environment in Hong Kong and the consequences of non-compliance.

**Section 1: Introduction to Regulatory Compliance**

- What is regulatory compliance?
- Why is regulatory compliance important?

**Section 2: Regulatory Environment in Hong Kong**

- Overview of the regulatory framework in Hong Kong
- Key regulatory bodies in Hong Kong
- Types of regulated activities in Hong Kong

**Section 3: Consequences of Non-Compliance**

- Civil liability for serious conflicts of interest
- Criminal prosecution for inflating revenue and profit figures
- Largest civil penalties imposed on senior executives
- Inescapable personal liability for late disclosures under Part XIVA

**Section 4: Current Enforcement Trends**

- Analysis of current enforcement trends in Hong Kong
- Examples of recent enforcement actions
- Implications for businesses operating in Hong Kong

**Glossary:**
- Regulatory compliance: The process of ensuring that an organization's operations are in line with the laws, rules, and regulations that govern its industry.
- Regulatory framework: The set of rules, laws, and regulations that govern a particular industry or sector.
- Regulated activities: Activities that are subject to specific regulatory requirements in Hong Kong.

**Conclusion:** Understanding regulatory compliance is essential for any business operating in Hong Kong. By following the regulatory framework and ensuring compliance, businesses can avoid costly penalties and reputational damage. This lesson has provided an introduction to regulatory compliance in Hong Kong, including the key regulatory bodies, types of regulated activities, and consequences of non-compliance. As students progress through their studies, they will continue to explore the importance of regulatory compliance in various industries and jurisdictions.


text: THE.. _edited.jpg). IOTA MU LAMBDA CHAPTER. The Iota Mu Lambda Chapter was chartered on April 5, 1969. The Charter members are Brothers Jesse L. Barron**, James R. Randall**, Joseph St. Amant**, Charles Lassiter, James Whitfield Reed**, Olyn Walker, and Willie C. Stewart. Brothers with ** by their names designates charter members who are now in our chapter of sweet rest, the Omega chapter.. Our chapter key is 512 and our seat is in Tacoma, WA. We are the third Alumni chapter of the Great Northwest District of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. and we belong in the Great Northwest District of the Western Region of our Fraternity.. Chapter activities includes feeding Tacoma homeless citizens, participating in the March of Dimes and American Cancer Society, Voter Registration and Education programs, mentoring at the Boys & Girls Club, and raising scholarship funds for African American males who are seniors.

textbook:
Core Value: Community Service

Lesson: The Importance of Community Service

Introduction: Community service is an act of volunteering to help others without expecting any financial reward. It is an essential aspect of being a responsible citizen and a valuable life skill. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of community service, its benefits, and how it can positively impact our lives and the lives of those around us.

Section 1: The Importance of Community Service

Topic 1: Understanding Community Service
- Definition of community service
- Why is community service important?
- Examples of community service activities

Topic 2: Benefits of Community Service
- Personal benefits
- Social benefits
- Community benefits

Section 2: Practical Examples of Community Service

Topic 1: Individual Acts of Kindness
- Holding doors for others
- Smiling and saying hello to strangers
- Helping someone carry groceries or other items

Topic 2: Group Projects
- Volunteering at a local food bank or soup kitchen
- Participating in a community cleanup event
- Organizing a clothing drive for those in need

Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

Topic 1: The Impact of Community Service
- How community service can improve your mental health
- How community service can strengthen your resume
- How community service can bring people together in a community

Topic 2: Self-Debating Discussion
- Should community service be mandatory in schools?
- How can we encourage more people to engage in community service?
- What are some barriers to engaging in community service and how can we overcome them?

Glossary:
- Community service: Volunteering to help others without expecting any financial reward.
- Responsible citizen: Someone who takes responsibility for their actions and contributes positively to society.
- Life skill: A skill that is useful and helpful in everyday life.

Conclusion: Community service is an essential aspect of being a responsible citizen and a valuable life skill. By engaging in community service, we can improve our mental health, strengthen our resumes, and bring people together in our communities. We encourage you to explore the many benefits of community service and find ways to get involved in your own community.


text: Abstract. Metal-coated nanoshell, the nanoparticle consisting of a nanometre-scale dielectric core coated with a thin metallic shell, exhibits three distinct optical resonant forms, the sphere cavity resonance (SCR), plasmon resonance (PR), and concentric dielectric sphere resonance (CDSR). The SCR, PR and CDSR of the metal-coated nanoshell reveal a geometric tunability controlled by the core radius and by the ratio of the core radius to the total radius. Classical electrodynamics and Mie scattering theory are used to treat the resonant forms and the transition state between the resonant forms. Based on previous experimental research, we present a group of resonant equations for all the resonant forms, which depend on the geometric structure of the metal-coated nanoshell.. Keywords. - Metal-coated nanoshell. - Optical resonance. - Resonant wavelength. - Skin effect. ASJC Scopus subject areas. - Physics and Astronomy(all)

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Metal-Coated Nanoshells and Their Optical Resonance

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

In this lesson, we will learn about metal-coated nanoshells and their optical resonance. A nanoshell is a nanoparticle that consists of a dielectric core surrounded by a thin metallic shell. The optical resonance of a nanoshell occurs when it interacts with light, causing it to absorb or emit light at specific wavelengths. This phenomenon is known as the "plasmon resonance" or "surface plasmon resonance."

### Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's consider a metal-coated nanoshell with a dielectric core and a metallic shell. When light interacts with the nanoshell, it can cause the electrons in the metallic shell to oscillate collectively, creating a strong interaction between the light and the nanoshell. This interaction leads to the absorption or emission of light at specific wavelengths, which is known as the plasmon resonance.

We can use the concept of Mie scattering to describe the optical resonance of a metal-coated nanoshell. Mie scattering is a mathematical model that describes the scattering of light by spherical particles. In the case of a metal-coated nanoshell, the Mie scattering model can be used to calculate the resonant wavelengths at which the nanoshell absorbs or emits light.

### Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

Now let's consider some real-world applications of metal-coated nanoshells. For example, they can be used in photothermal therapy to destroy cancer cells by heating them up with light. The metal-coated nanoshells can absorb light and convert it into heat, which then destroys the cancer cells.

Another application of metal-coated nanoshells is in sensing. They can be used to detect the presence of certain molecules or gases in the environment. When the nanoshell interacts with the target molecule or gas, its optical properties change, which can be detected using a spectrometer or other analytical tool.

### Glossary

- Metal-coated nanoshell: A nanoparticle consisting of a dielectric core surrounded by a thin metallic shell.
- Optical resonance: The interaction between light and a nanoshell, causing it to absorb or emit light at specific wavelengths.
- Resonant wavelength: The wavelength at which a nanoshell absorbs or emits light due to its optical resonance.
- Skin effect: The phenomenon where the surface of a conductor absorbs or emits light more strongly than the interior, due to the oscillation of electrons in the metallic shell.

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the optical resonance of metal-coated nanoshells and how they can be used in various real-world applications. We covered theoretical concepts, practical examples, and self-debating discussions to help us understand the topic better. By applying the skills we have learned in this lesson, we can continue to explore the fascinating world of nanotechnology and its many applications.


text: The brainchild of Paris-born designer Joseph Altuzarra, this namesake label is a luxury women's ready-to-wear brand based in New York. Launched in 2008, the inspiration for Altuzarra came from a desire to create clothes that make sophisticated women feel strong, confident and seductive. In classic styles with exaggerated embellishment, Altuzarra jackets have an androgynous, military feel. Styled with feminine separates, the juxtaposition will create a strong silhouette.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Luxury Fashion Brands

**Overview**

In this lesson, we will learn about luxury fashion brands and their significance in the fashion industry. We will focus on the Altuzarra brand, which is a luxury women's ready-to-wear brand based in New York.

**Objectives**

- Understand the concept of luxury fashion brands
- Learn about the Altuzarra brand and its founder
- Analyze the design elements of Altuzarra clothing
- Discuss the impact of luxury fashion brands on the fashion industry

**Section 1: Introduction to Luxury Fashion Brands**

Luxury fashion brands are companies that produce high-quality, expensive clothing and accessories targeted towards wealthy customers. These brands are known for their exclusivity, craftsmanship, and prestige. They often have a rich heritage and a strong identity that sets them apart from other fashion brands.

**Section 2: The Altuzarra Brand**

The Altuzarra brand is a luxury women's ready-to-wear brand based in New York. It was founded by Paris-born designer Joseph Altuzarra in 2008. The inspiration for Altuzarra came from a desire to create clothes that make sophisticated women feel strong, confident, and seductive.

**Section 3: Design Elements of Altuzarra Clothing**

Altuzarra clothing has an androgynous, military feel with classic styles and exaggerated embellishment. The juxtaposition of masculine and feminine elements creates a strong silhouette when styled with feminine separates.

**Section 4: Impact of Luxury Fashion Brands on the Fashion Industry**

Luxury fashion brands have a significant impact on the fashion industry. They set trends, influence consumer behavior, and contribute to the overall growth of the industry. They also provide a platform for up-and-coming designers to showcase their talent and gain recognition.

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, luxury fashion brands like Altuzarra play a crucial role in the fashion industry. They provide consumers with high-quality, exclusive clothing and accessories that reflect their status and taste. By understanding the design elements and impact of luxury fashion brands, we can appreciate their significance and contribution to the fashion world.

**Glossary**

- Luxury Fashion Brands: Companies that produce high-quality, expensive clothing and accessories targeted towards wealthy customers.
- Altuzarra: A luxury women's ready-to-wear brand based in New York.
- Craftsmanship: The skill and care taken in making something.
- Prestige: The respect and admiration that someone or something is held in.
- Exclusivity: The quality of being unique or rare.
- Heritage: The history, tradition, and culture of a company or product.
- Couture: High-fashion custom-made clothing.


text: Major European market index futures traded mostly flat on Wednesday as investors continued to digest trade tension between the United States and China, but also focused on the earnings season. Earlier in the morning, Siemens and Commerzbank announced their quarterly earnings.. In the United Kingdom, reports emerged that Prime Minister Theresa May plans to stay in office at least until late September in order to try and extend Brexit negotiations. Later this week, heads of state and government of the European Union are meeting in Sibiu and are expected to adopt a declaration that will renew commitment to EU unity.. DAX futures were 0.11% up at 8:08 am CET, CAC 40 futures were flat at the same time, decreasing 0.04%, while the UK's FTSE 100 was set to open 0.13% lower.. The euro gained 0.17% against the dollar to change hands at 1.12102 at 8:10 am CET. The pound was 0.05% higher against the greenback and going for 1.30743 at 8:10 am CET.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Financial Market Indexes

### Overview
In this lesson, we will learn about financial market indexes and how they are used to track the performance of stocks or bonds. We will cover the following topics:

1. What are financial market indexes?
2. How are financial market indexes calculated?
3. Why are financial market indexes important?
4. Types of financial market indexes

### What are financial market indexes?
Financial market indexes are used to measure the performance of a group of assets, such as stocks or bonds. They are used to track the overall health of an economy, specific industries, or individual companies. Financial market indexes can be broad or narrow, depending on the number of assets included in the index.

### How are financial market indexes calculated?
There are several methods used to calculate financial market indexes. One common method is the price-weighted average. This means that the index is calculated by adding up the prices of all the assets in the index and dividing by the total number of assets. Another common method is the market capitalization-weighted average, where the index is calculated based on the total value of all the assets in the index.

### Why are financial market indexes important?
Financial market indexes are important because they provide a way to measure the performance of a group of assets over time. They can be used to compare the performance of different investments, to track the overall health of an economy, or to predict future trends in the market.

### Types of financial market indexes
There are several types of financial market indexes, including:

1. Stock market indexes: These indexes track the performance of stocks in a particular market. Examples include the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500.

2. Bond market indexes: These indexes track the performance of bonds in a particular market. Examples include the Bloomberg Barclays US Aggregate Bond Index and the ICE BofA US High Yield Index.

3. Commodity market indexes: These indexes track the performance of commodities in a particular market. Examples include the S&P GSCI and the Bloomberg Commodity Index.

4. Real estate market indexes: These indexes track the performance of real estate in a particular market. Examples include the Case-Shiller Home Price Index and the National Association of Realtors' Pending Home Sales Index.

### Conclusion
In conclusion, financial market indexes are an important tool for measuring the performance of a group of assets over time. They can be used to compare the performance of different investments, to track the overall health of an economy, or to predict future trends in the market. By understanding the different types of financial market indexes and how they are calculated, we can better understand the market and make informed investment decisions.


text: Lentil Harvest Nearing Completion. PANAMA - Sep 10/17 - SNS -- Residual supplies of lentils in Canada were significantly higher than initially expected.. Heading into Statistics Canada's July 31 stocks in all positions on September 6. Heading into that report, markets expected ending stocks to come in around 283,000 metric tons (MT). Season ending inventories were pegged at 405,000 MT of all classes of lentils, suggesting the available supply will be at least 2.71 million MT, down from almost 3.34 million last season.. Stocks at the level should force a reduction in Canadian exports to under two million MT for the first time since the 2013-14 marketing campaign.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding Lentil Harvests and Exports

Introduction:
Lentils are an important crop in Canada, and understanding their harvest and export numbers is crucial for farmers, traders, and consumers alike. In this lesson, we will explore the factors that affect lentil harvests and exports, as well as the impact of these numbers on the market.

Section 1: Understanding Lentil Production

Topic 1: Factors Affecting Lentil Production
- Climate: Lentils require a certain amount of moisture and temperature to grow properly. Drought or excessive rain can impact the yield.
- Soil Quality: The type of soil and its nutrient content can affect the quality and quantity of lentils produced.
- Pests and Diseases: Pests and diseases can damage lentil crops and reduce the yield.

Topic 2: Lentil Production by Province
- Saskatchewan: The largest producer of lentils in Canada, accounting for over 50% of the total production.
- Alberta: The second-largest producer of lentils in Canada, with a smaller yield compared to Saskatchewan.
- British Columbia: A smaller producer of lentils, but with a higher yield per acre compared to Alberta.

Section 2: Understanding Lentil Exports

Topic 1: The Importance of Exports
- Exports are crucial for the lentil industry as they help to sell any surplus produce and bring in revenue.
- Exports also help to stabilize the market and prevent prices from dropping too low.

Topic 2: Factors Affecting Lentil Exports
- Supply and Demand: The balance between supply and demand plays a significant role in determining the price and quantity of lentils exported.
- International Trade Agreements: Trade agreements between countries can impact the export of lentils by reducing or increasing tariffs and other trade barriers.

Section 3: Analyzing the Market Impact of Lentil Harvests and Exports

Topic 1: Understanding Stock and Ending Stocks
- Stock refers to the amount of lentils held by producers, traders, and exporters at a particular point in time.
- Ending stocks refer to the amount of lentils left after the end of the marketing year.

Topic 2: Market Implications of High or Low Stock Levels
- High stock levels may lead to a decrease in prices as there is an abundance of lentils available in the market.
- Low stock levels may lead to an increase in prices as there is a shortage of lentils in the market.

Glossary:
- Stock: The amount of lentils held by producers, traders, and exporters at a particular point in time.
- Ending Stocks: The amount of lentils left after the end of the marketing year.
- Supply and Demand: The balance between the amount of lentils available and the consumer's desire for them.
- Trade Agreements: Agreements between countries that regulate trade by reducing or increasing tariffs and other trade barriers.

Conclusion:
Understanding the factors that affect lentil harvests and exports is essential for anyone involved in the lentil industry. By analyzing stock levels and ending stocks, we can better understand the impact of these numbers on the market. This knowledge can help farmers, traders, and consumers make informed decisions about planting, buying, and selling lentils.


text: Insect Proteins. Insect Proteins. Eat | Katharina Unger | Sat & Sun 12pm – 1pm. Cricket pasta anyone..? Or maybe you’d prefer a Mealworm salad?! Find out what all the insect hype is about! Discover innovative products in the food and agriculture tech space, and learn about future foods such as insects, fungi and more!. Our food systems are currently complex, often inefficient and resource-intensive. We all know how much it costs the environment to produce just one hamburger. But don’t worry…we may have the answer! Insects!. As our population grows, the demand for animal products is rising too. In the next few decades, we’ll need to figure out how to produce enough protein for billions more mouths. Insects are chock-full of protein and rich in essential micronutrients, such as iron and zinc. They need less space than livestock, emit lower levels of greenhouse gases, and a single kilogram of feed yields 12 times more edible cricket protein than beef protein. Join Livin’ Farms to find out more!

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Insect Proteins

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

In this lesson, we will explore the concept of insect proteins as an alternative source of protein for humans. We will discuss why insects are considered a sustainable and efficient source of protein, and how they can help address the challenges of feeding a growing global population.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's consider an example to illustrate how insects can be used as a protein source. Imagine that you are a chef at a restaurant that serves insect-based dishes. You want to create a dish that showcases the nutritional benefits of insects while also being delicious and appealing to customers. One option could be a cricket and vegetable stir-fry, which would provide a good balance of protein, vitamins, and minerals.

To make this dish, you would first need to source the crickets. You could either buy them from a supplier or raise them yourself using a method called "farming." Once you have the crickets, you would need to prepare them for cooking. This could involve removing their legs and wings, or grinding them into a powder that could be used as a seasoning.

Next, you would prepare the vegetables for the stir-fry. You might choose to use carrots, bell peppers, and onions, which are all rich in vitamins and fiber. You would then cook the vegetables and crickets together, adding a sauce made from soy sauce, garlic, and ginger to enhance the flavors.

Finally, you would serve the dish to your customers, providing them with information about the nutritional benefits of insects and encouraging them to try something new.

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

One question that might arise when considering insect proteins as a food source is whether people would be willing to eat them. Some cultures already consume insects as part of their traditional diet, but in many parts of the world, the idea is relatively unfamiliar. To address this concern, we could engage in a self-debating discussion by asking:

1. How might we educate people about the benefits of insect proteins and overcome any cultural or psychological barriers to their acceptance?
2. Could insects be marketed as a "superfood" or "functional food" that provides unique health benefits beyond just protein?
3. Would the use of insects as a food source be more acceptable if they were processed into a powder or other form that was not immediately recognizable as insects?

## Glossary
- Insects: Small animals that have three body segments and six legs, usually with wings and antennae.
- Protein: A macronutrient that is essential for growth and repair of tissues in the body.
- Sustainable: Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level.
- Micronutrients: Nutrients that are required in small amounts for normal physiological functioning.
- Edible: Able to be eaten or consumed as food.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we have explored the concept of insect proteins as a sustainable and efficient source of protein for humans. We have also considered practical examples of how insects might be used in dishes at restaurants, and engaged in self-debating discussions about potential challenges and opportunities in promoting insect proteins as a food source. By understanding the benefits of insect proteins and how they can be incorporated into our diets, we can contribute to a more sustainable and nutritious food system for ourselves and future generations.


text:
In our original research article, there was a mistake in the fourth sentence of the abstract as published. Rather than "ascorbate reductase" (which does not exist) we investigated the enzyme activity of "ascorbate peroxidase." The authors apologize for the mistake. This error does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way.

Author contributions {#s1}
====================

All authors listed, have made substantial, direct and intellectual contribution to the work, and approved it for publication.

Conflict of interest statement
------------------------------

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

[^1]: Edited and reviewed by: Irene Murgia, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy

[^2]: This article was submitted to Plant Physiology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Plant Science

textbook:
Lesson: How to Identify and Correct Errors in Scientific Writing

Introduction:
As a scientist, it is crucial to ensure that your writing is accurate and free of errors. In this lesson, we will learn how to identify and correct common mistakes in scientific writing. We will cover the following topics:

1. Types of errors to look out for
2. How to proofread your work effectively
3. Tips for correcting errors
4. Practice exercises

Types of errors to look out for:
There are several types of errors that you should look out for when writing scientifically. These include:

1. Grammatical errors: These occur when the grammar in your writing is incorrect. For example, using the wrong verb tense or subject-verb agreement.

2. Spelling errors: These occur when you misspell a word or use the wrong homophone. For example, using "their" instead of "there".

3. Punctuation errors: These occur when you use punctuation marks incorrectly. For example, using a comma instead of a period or vice versa.

4. Citation errors: These occur when you fail to properly cite sources or use incorrect citation formats.

How to proofread your work effectively:
Proofreading is an essential part of the writing process. Here are some tips for proofreading your work effectively:

1. Take a break: After working on your writing for a long time, it can be difficult to see the errors clearly. Taking a break can help you approach the text with fresh eyes.

2. Read out loud: Reading your writing out loud can help you identify awkward phrasing and errors more easily.

3. Use a checklist: Using a checklist can help you systematically go through your writing and identify errors.

4. Get feedback: Getting feedback from others can help you identify errors that you may have missed.

Tips for correcting errors:
Here are some tips for correcting errors once you have identified them:

1. Use a dictionary or thesaurus: If you are unsure about the correct spelling or meaning of a word, use a dictionary or thesaurus to double-check.

2. Check your citations: Make sure that your citations are correct and that you have included all necessary information.

3. Use grammar and spell-check tools: These tools can help you identify errors that you may have missed.

Practice exercises:
To practice identifying and correcting errors, try the following exercises:

Exercise 1: Find and correct the errors in the following paragraph.

In our original research article, there was a mistake in the fourth sentence of the abstract as published. Rather than "ascorbate reductase" (which does not exist) we investigated the enzyme activity of "ascorbate peroxidase." The authors apologize for the mistake. This error does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way.

Corrected paragraph: In our original research article, there was a mistake in the fourth sentence of the abstract as published. Rather than "ascorbate reductase" (which does not exist), we investigated the enzyme activity of "ascorbate peroxidase." The authors apologize for the mistake. This error does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way.

Exercise 2: Proofread the following paragraph and correct any errors you find.

Plants are autotrophic organisms that convert light energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis, producing oxygen and organic compounds such as glucose. This process involves the absorption of light by pigments, particularly chlorophyll, which is found in chloroplasts.

Corrected paragraph: Plants are autotrophic organisms that convert light energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis, producing oxygen and organic compounds such as glucose. This process involves the absorption of light by pigments, particularly chlorophyll, which is found in chloroplasts.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to identify and correct common errors in scientific writing. By understanding the types of errors to look out for and using effective proofreading techniques, we can improve the quality of our writing and communicate our ideas more effectively.


text:
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textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Accounting Standards Board (GASB) Statement 45

### Overview:
GASB 45 is an accounting standard that affects the way governments report their retirement benefits in their financial statements. This lesson will provide an overview of GASB 45, including its purpose, requirements, and impact on governments.

### Section 1: Introduction to GASB 45

GASB 45 was issued by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) in June 2004. It is an accounting standard that affects the way governments report their retirement benefits in their financial statements. Specifically, GASB 45 requires governments to recognize the cost of other post-employment benefits (OPEB), such as healthcare and life insurance, in their financial statements.

### Section 2: Purpose of GASB 45

The purpose of GASB 45 is to improve the quality of financial reporting by governments. By requiring governments to recognize the cost of OPEB, GASB 45 provides users of financial statements with more complete and relevant information about the costs associated with providing retirement benefits. This information can help users make informed decisions about the financial health of governments and the sustainability of their retirement benefit programs.

### Section 3: Requirements of GASB 45

GASB 45 requires governments to follow specific accounting and financial reporting requirements for OPEB. These requirements include:

1. Recognizing the cost of OPEB in the statement of net position.
2. Disclosing the amount of OPEB liabilities in the notes to the financial statements.
3. Providing additional disclosures about the nature of OPEB plans, the number of employees participating in the plans, and the total planned contributions for the year.

### Section 4: Impact of GASB 45

The impact of GASB 45 varies depending on the government and its retirement benefit programs. Some governments may already be recognizing the cost of OPEB, while others may not have any OPEB plans at all. For governments that do have OPEB plans, the impact of GASB 45 may include:

1. Increased expenses on the statement of net position due to the recognition of OPEB costs.
2. Increased disclosure requirements in the notes to the financial statements, which may require additional data collection and analysis.
3. Increased scrutiny from stakeholders, such as investors, credit rating agencies, and the general public, regarding the sustainability of retirement benefit programs.

### Section 5: Practical Examples

Let's consider two hypothetical governments and how GASB 45 might impact them:

Government A has a defined benefit pension plan and also offers healthcare and life insurance benefits to its employees. Under GASB 45, Government A would need to recognize the cost of OPEB in its financial statements, which would increase its expenses and liabilities. Additionally, Government A would need to disclose information about its OPEB plans in the notes to the financial statements.

Government B has a defined contribution retirement plan and does not offer any other post-employment benefits. Since Government B does not have any OPEB plans, GASB 45 would not impact its financial reporting.

### Conclusion

GASB 45 is an important accounting standard that affects the way governments report their retirement benefits in their financial statements. By requiring governments to recognize the cost of OPEB, GASB 45 provides users of financial statements with more complete and relevant information about the costs associated with providing retirement benefits. This information can help users make informed decisions about the financial health of governments and the sustainability of their retirement benefit programs.


text: Clock changes in Weno, Truk, Micronesia. DST Not Observed in year 2015. Weno does not observe Daylight Saving Time this year.. Try selecting a different year.. Daylight Saving Time in other years. DST changes do not necessarily occur on the same date every year.. Data for years before 1970 not available for Weno, but we have earlier time zone history for Colonia available.. Detailed time zone and clock changes in Weno. Advertising

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Time Zones and Daylight Saving Time

**Introduction**

Time zones and daylight saving time are important concepts that help us understand and organize our daily activities. In this lesson, we will learn about the differences between standard time and daylight saving time, how time zones are created and managed, and why they are important.

**Section 1: Understanding Time Zones**

**Theory**

A time zone is a region of the Earth that has the same standard time, usually separated by one hour. There are 24 time zones around the world, each covering 15 degrees of longitude. This means that for every 15 degrees you travel east or west, your local time changes by one hour.

**Practice**

1. What is the difference between standard time and daylight saving time?
2. How many time zones are there in the world?
3. Why are there time zones?

**Section 2: Understanding Daylight Saving Time**

**Theory**

Daylight saving time (DST) is a practice where clocks are set one hour ahead of standard time during the warmer months, typically from spring to fall. This shift allows for more daylight in the evenings, making it easier for people to engage in outdoor activities.

**Practice**

1. When did the first daylight saving time start?
2. Which countries observe daylight saving time?
3. Why do some countries not observe daylight saving time?

**Section 3: Applying Time Zones and Daylight Saving Time**

**Theory**

Time zones and daylight saving time are important when planning travel or scheduling events across different regions. It is essential to consider the time difference between locations to ensure that everyone can attend or participate in the event.

**Practice**

1. If you are traveling from New York to Los Angeles, what time zone will you cross?
2. How do you adjust for daylight saving time when planning a trip?
3. Can you give an example of how time zones and daylight saving time can affect a travel plan?

**Conclusion**

Understanding time zones and daylight saving time is crucial for organizing our daily lives and planning events. By learning about the history, purpose, and application of these concepts, we can better navigate the complexities of our global society.

**Glossary**

- Time zone: A region of the Earth that has the same standard time, usually separated by one hour.
- Daylight saving time (DST): A practice where clocks are set one hour ahead of standard time during the warmer months.
- Standard time: The time observed in a particular time zone when DST is not in effect.
- Time difference: The difference in hours and minutes between two places, measured by their clocks.

**Self-Debate Discussion**

Do you think daylight saving time should be abolished or kept as it is? Explain your reasoning.


text: Is Riding Transit Necessarily Better For The Environment Than Driving?. Can driving be more sustainable than riding transit? What if the buses are continually empty? Or does it even matter if the primary goal of public transit is to serve those who don't have access to private auto transportation? These are the type of questions asked by the reporter in National Post's "Rethinking Green" five-part series.. "If the goal is to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, air pollution and gas consumption, and maximize the environmental impact of sustainability spending, we may be better off without publicly funding transit at all.". .". Thanks to Thomas A. Rubin

textbook:
**Title: Is Riding Transit Necessarily Better For The Environment Than Driving?**

**Introduction:**

In this lesson, we will explore the question of whether riding transit is necessarily better for the environment than driving. We will look at the factors that contribute to the environmental impact of both modes of transportation and consider the potential benefits and drawbacks of each. By the end of this lesson, you will have a better understanding of how to make environmentally conscious choices when it comes to getting around.

**Section 1: Understanding the Environmental Impact of Transportation**

Transportation is one of the largest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions in many countries. In North America, the transportation sector accounts for about 28% of all emissions. This includes emissions from cars, trucks, buses, planes, and trains. When it comes to choosing between driving and riding transit, there are several factors to consider when evaluating the environmental impact of each.

**Section 2: Factors to Consider**

1. Emissions per Passenger: When comparing the environmental impact of driving versus riding transit, one important factor to consider is emissions per passenger. In general, driving alone produces more emissions per person than riding transit, which can carry many passengers at once. However, this is not always the case. If the bus or train is only half full, the emissions per passenger may be higher than if you were to drive alone in your car.

2. Distance Traveled: The distance traveled is also an important factor to consider. If you are only going a short distance, it may be more environmentally friendly to walk or bike instead of taking transit or driving. Additionally, if you are traveling a long distance, flying may be the most environmentally friendly option since it produces fewer emissions per passenger than driving.

3. Energy Source: The energy source used to power the vehicle is another important factor to consider. Electric vehicles produce zero emissions, while gasoline-powered vehicles produce significant emissions. Similarly, public transit vehicles that run on electricity or natural gas produce fewer emissions than those that run on diesel fuel.

**Section 3: Evaluating the Environmental Impact**

Now that we have considered the factors that contribute to the environmental impact of transportation, let's evaluate the potential benefits and drawbacks of driving and riding transit.

**Benefits of Driving:**
- Flexibility: Driving allows you to choose your own route and schedule, which can be convenient if you need to make multiple stops or arrive at a specific time.
- Comfort: Driving provides a comfortable and controlled environment, with temperature control, music, and privacy.
- Access: Driving allows you to access areas that may not be served by public transit, such as rural areas or locations with limited transit service.

**Drawbacks of Driving:**
- Emissions: Cars produce significant emissions, contributing to air pollution and climate change.
- Cost: Driving can be expensive, with costs including fuel, maintenance, and insurance.
- Congestion: Cars can contribute to traffic congestion, which can lead to longer commute times and increased emissions from idling vehicles.

**Benefits of Riding Transit:**
- Reduced Emissions: Riding transit can significantly reduce emissions compared to driving, especially if the bus or train is full.
- Cost: Public transit is often more affordable than driving, with lower costs for monthly passes or individual fares.
- Reduced Traffic Congestion: With fewer cars on the road, public transit can help reduce traffic congestion and associated emissions.

**Drawbacks of Riding Transit:**
- Limited Service: Public transit may not run as frequently or serve all areas that cars can access.
- Longer Commute Times: Riding transit can often require multiple transfers and longer overall commute times compared to driving.
- Lack of Control: Riding transit means giving up control over your environment, including temperature, music, and privacy.

**Section 4: Making Environmentally Conscious Choices**

When it comes to making environmentally conscious choices when it comes to transportation, there are several things to consider. First, try to reduce your overall transportation emissions by walking, biking, or taking transit whenever possible. If driving is necessary, consider carpooling or using an electric or hybrid vehicle. If taking transit, try to ride during off-peak hours to reduce crowding and emissions. Finally, support policies and initiatives that prioritize sustainable transportation options and reduce emissions.

**Glossary:**
- Emissions: Gases released into the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, that contribute to climate change and air pollution.
- Sustainability: The practice of meeting current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
- Hybrid: A vehicle that combines two or more different power sources, such as a gasoline engine and an electric motor.

**Conclusion:**

In conclusion, while riding transit may be more environmentally friendly than driving, it is essential to consider the factors that contribute to the environmental impact of each mode of transportation. By making conscious choices about when to drive, ride transit, walk, or bike, you can reduce your overall transportation emissions and contribute to a more sustainable future.