text:
The Associated Press reports:

San Francisco: No ‘legal basis’ to hold shooting suspect

Associated Press

1 hour ago SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — A man suspected in the shooting death of a woman at a busy San Francisco tourist destination has seven felony convictions and has been deported five times, most recently in 2009, a federal agency said Friday. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement had turned Francisco Sanchez over to San Francisco police March 26 on an outstanding drug warrant, agency spokeswoman Virginia Kice said. Officers arrested Francisco Sanchez about an hour after Wednesday’s seemingly random slaying of Kathryn Steinle at Pier 14 — one of the busiest attractions in the city. People gather there to take in the views, joggers exercise, and families push strollers at all hours. Sanchez was on probation for an unspecified conviction, police Sgt. Michael Andraychak said Thursday. Kice said ICE issued a detainer for Sanchez in March, requesting notification of his release and that he stay in custody until immigration authorities could pick him up. The detainer was not honored, she said. Freya Horne, counsel for the sheriff’s office, said Friday that federal detention orders are not a legal basis to hold someone, so Sanchez was released April 15. San Francisco is a sanctuary city, and local money cannot be spent to cooperate with federal immigration law. The city does not turn over people who are in the country illegally unless there’s an active warrant for their arrest, she said. Horne said they checked and found none. ICE could have issued an active warrant if they wanted the city to keep him, she said. “It’s not legal to hold someone on a request to detain. This is not just us. This is a widely adopted position,” Horne said. Steinle was gunned down while out for an evening stroll with her father along the waterfront. Police said witnesses heard no argument or dispute before the shooting, suggesting it was a random attack.

Perhaps the President will speak at Kathryn Steinle’s funeral?

From yesterday’s Washington Post:

So, I guess not.

The AP article doesn’t seem to mention which country Sanchez had been deported to five times. Informing the public of that would be racist. Nor does it mention how he got into the United States in the first place, much less all those other times. Was he ever legally here? Why are you asking? Only Donald Trump or Ann Coulter would find anything relevant about that knowledge. Ignorance is smart.

Thomas Jefferson once said:

Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers, or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.

But now we get all the advantages of government and newspapers working together to keep the public from knowing information it shouldn’t know, so all those Jeffersonian quibbles are outdated. Besides, Jefferson owned slaves.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZHjR7UfLm98

The next day, local San Francisco news camera crews covering the murder were attacked live on television at the tourist attraction. (Trust me, you will be glad you watched this short clip.)

It’s actually pretty common for news cameras crews to be assaulted and robbed in the San Francisco Bay Area, although it’s more routine over in Oakland. For example, here’s 2012 local news footage of a reporter celebrating outside of Oakland Technical High School the passage of a liberal initiative: the last couple of seconds are when the cameraman is slugged and robbed live:

By the way, when the New York Times runs articles demanding to know why aren’t there more successful women movie directors and screenwriters, one reason is because a promising writer-director, actress Adrienne Shelly, was murdered in 2006 at age 40, shortly after finishing her quite decent debut movie Waitress, by an illegal immigrant from Ecuador.

Of course, the Times didn’t mention that the murderer was an illegal alien.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Following Legal Procedures

Introduction:

In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of following legal procedures and the consequences of not doing so. We will explore the case of Francisco Sanchez, who was deported five times but still managed to return to the United States and commit a heinous crime.

Section 1: The Case of Francisco Sanchez

Francisco Sanchez was a man with seven felony convictions who had been deported five times before. Despite this, he was able to return to the United States and shoot and kill a woman at a popular tourist destination in San Francisco. This raises questions about the effectiveness of our current immigration policies and the importance of following legal procedures.

Questions:

1. What are some reasons why someone might be deported from the United States?
2. How can we ensure that people who have been deported do not return to the United States?
3. What can be done to prevent similar tragedies from happening in the future?

Section 2: The Importance of Following Legal Procedures

Following legal procedures is crucial in order to maintain a safe and just society. When individuals do not follow legal procedures, it can lead to chaos and disorder. For example, if people do not follow traffic laws, accidents and injuries may occur. Similarly, if people do not follow immigration laws, it can lead to dangerous situations like the one described above.

Questions:

1. Why are legal procedures important?
2. What are some examples of legal procedures that people should follow?
3. What are some consequences of not following legal procedures?

Section 3: Conclusion

In conclusion, we have learned about the case of Francisco Sanchez and the importance of following legal procedures. We must work together to ensure that our immigration policies are effective and that people who have been deported do not return to the United States. By following legal procedures, we can create a safer and more just society.

Glossary:
- Deportation: The process of forcing someone to leave their country of residence, often as a punishment for breaking immigration laws.
- Immigration policy: A set of rules and laws that govern the way people enter and exit a country.
- Consequences: The results or outcomes of certain actions or behaviors.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we have explored the importance of following legal procedures and the consequences of not doing so. We have learned about the case of Francisco Sanchez and how it highlights the need for effective immigration policies. By understanding the importance of following legal procedures, we can work towards creating a safer and more just society.


text: Connecting Europe Facility (CEF).. Our laboratory is involved in setting up of an infrastructure for secure cross-border services in different application domains. The activities were performed in two CEF projects:. eID4U (eID for University) – In the eID4U project, secure cross-border services (e-registration, e-login and e-access) are being established that can be used by national means of electronic identification.. SI-PASS (Slovenian eIDAS node and integrated services) – The project has built a production ready Slovenian eIDAS node and integrated four existing public and one private cross-border e-services with the node. The services belong to the eHealth, intellectual property systems, e-Pension, public legal records, and business transactions domains.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cross-Border Services

## Section 1: What are Cross-Border Services?
Cross-border services refer to services that are provided across international borders. These services can include e-commerce, online banking, telecommunications, and many others. Cross-border services are becoming increasingly popular due to the advancement of technology and the globalization of the economy.

## Section 2: Why are Cross-Border Services Important?
Cross-border services are important because they provide individuals and businesses with access to goods and services that may not be available in their own country. This can lead to increased competition, lower prices, and greater choice for consumers. Additionally, cross-border services can help businesses expand their reach and increase their profits.

## Section 3: How do Cross-Border Services Work?
Cross-border services work by utilizing technology to facilitate the exchange of information and goods across international borders. This can include the use of the internet, mobile networks, and other communication technologies. To ensure that these services are secure and reliable, it is essential that they are built on a solid infrastructure.

## Section 4: The Connecting Europe Facility (CEF)
The Connecting Europe Facility (CEF) is a European Union funding program that aims to improve the quality and interoperability of trans-European infrastructures, including transport, energy, and digital infrastructures. The CEF has been instrumental in supporting the development of cross-border services in Europe by providing funding and technical assistance to projects that are designed to improve the infrastructure for secure cross-border services.

## Section 5: eID4U Project
The eID4U project is one such CEF project that is focused on establishing secure cross-border services for e-registration, e-login, and e-access. This project involves the creation of a national means of electronic identification that can be used by universities to verify the identity of students and staff.

## Section 6: SI-PASS Project
Another CEF project that is relevant to cross-border services is the SI-PASS project. This project has built a production-ready Slovenian eIDAS node and integrated four existing public and one private cross-border e-services with the node. The services belong to the eHealth, intellectual property systems, e-Pension, public legal records, and business transactions domains.

## Section 7: Conclusion
In conclusion, cross-border services are becoming increasingly important in today's global economy. The CEF has played a significant role in supporting the development of these services by providing funding and technical assistance to projects that aim to improve the infrastructure for secure cross-border services. By understanding the importance of cross-border services and the role of the CEF in supporting their development, individuals and businesses can take advantage of the opportunities presented by these services.


text: Kites and Castles. Additional Information. Stronger than the Storm, a comprehensive consumer campaign developed to raise awareness of the Jersey Shore’s recovery, brings Kites and Castles (#kitesandcastles) to Cape May City, NJ. Family friendly activities include sandcastle building, a kite making workshop beach games and a life size sandcastle built by a world class sculptor.. Discuss This Event

textbook:
Lesson: How to Make a Sandcastle

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to make a sandcastle. Sandcastles are structures made out of sand that are usually built on beaches. They can be simple or complex, but they are always fun to create. Let's get started!

Section 1: Materials and Tools

Before we begin building our sandcastle, we need to gather some materials and tools. Here is a list of what you will need:

- Bucket
- Shovel
- Scoop
- Water
- Wet sand
- Beach towel
- Sculpting tool (optional)

Glossary:
- Bucket: A container with a handle used to hold water or other liquids.
- Shovel: A tool with a flat blade, used for digging or moving sand.
- Scoop: A small, concave tool used to move sand or other materials.
- Water: A clear, colorless, odorless liquid that is essential for life.
- Wet sand: Sand that is mixed with water, making it easier to mold into shapes.
- Beach towel: A large piece of cloth used to sit or lie on at the beach.
- Sculpting tool: A tool used to shape and carve sand into intricate designs.

Section 2: Building the Foundation

The first step in building a sandcastle is to create a strong foundation. To do this, we will use the wet sand to pack down the sand on the beach. Follow these steps:

1. Wet your hands with water and scoop up some wet sand from the beach.
2. Use your hands to pack the wet sand down firmly, creating a flat surface.
3. Repeat this process until you have created a solid foundation for your sandcastle.

Questions:
- Why do we use wet sand instead of dry sand? (Answer: Wet sand sticks together better, making it easier to build with.)
- What is the purpose of packing down the sand? (Answer: It creates a stable base for our sandcastle.)

Section 3: Adding Details

Now that we have a solid foundation, we can start adding details to our sandcastle. Here are some ideas:

1. Draw a circle on the sand with your finger and scoop out the center to create a moat around your castle.
2. Use your sculpting tool to carve intricate designs into the walls of your castle.
3. Build towers and turrets by piling up sand in different areas of your castle.

Glossary:
- Moat: A wide ditch surrounding a fortress or castle, filled with water to protect it from attackers.

Section 4: Finishing Touches

Once you have added all of the details you want, it's time to add some final touches to make your sandcastle look even more impressive. Here are some ideas:

1. Create a drawbridge by using your shovel to carve out a path from the castle to the beach.
2. Use seashells or stones to decorate the walls of your castle.
3. Draw a flag or banner on the sand with your finger to show your creativity and pride in your creation.

Glossary:
- Drawbridge: A movable bridge that can be drawn up or raised to defend a fortress or castle.

Conclusion:

Making a sandcastle is a fun and creative activity that can be enjoyed by people of all ages. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can build a beautiful and sturdy sandcastle that will impress your friends and family. Remember to use your imagination and have fun while you create!


text: Meyer) hosted a crowd that included Rosario Dawson, Saffron Burrows and Kimberly Estrada.. Afterward, the serious-minded group stayed to hear scientific experts discuss what the last few decades of factory-style overfishing have done to the global marine environment.. There's a new optimism stirring among activists in this community because after eight years of outright hostility emanating from the Bush White House toward environmental issues, the Obama administration is more willing to engage questions that involve complex international questions.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Environmental Activism

Introduction:
Environmental activism is the act of advocating for the protection of the natural environment and the conservation of resources. It involves educating people on the importance of preserving the environment and taking action to prevent further damage. In this lesson, we will explore the reasons why environmental activism is essential and how it can make a difference.

Section 1: Why is Environmental Activism Important?
Activism is essential because it raises awareness about environmental issues and encourages people to take action. It helps to protect the environment and its inhabitants, including plants, animals, and humans. Here are some reasons why environmental activism is crucial:

1. Preserve Natural Resources: Environmental activism helps to preserve natural resources such as water, air, and soil. It ensures that these resources are not polluted or depleted, which is essential for human survival.

2. Protect Wildlife: Environmental activism aims to protect wildlife by preventing habitat destruction, poaching, and other activities that harm animals. It helps to ensure that future generations can enjoy the beauty and wonder of nature.

3. Promote Sustainable Living: Environmental activism promotes sustainable living practices such as recycling, reducing waste, and using renewable energy sources. These practices help to reduce our impact on the environment and promote a healthier planet.

Section 2: How does Environmental Activism Make a Difference?
Environmental activism makes a difference by raising awareness about environmental issues and encouraging people to take action. Here are some ways that environmental activism can make a difference:

1. Raise Awareness: Environmental activism raises awareness about environmental issues by organizing events, protests, and campaigns. This helps to educate people about the importance of preserving the environment and encourages them to take action.

2. Encourage Change: Environmental activism encourages change by pressuring governments, businesses, and individuals to adopt sustainable practices. It helps to create policies and laws that protect the environment and promote sustainable living.

3. Inspire Action: Environmental activism inspires action by showing people how they can make a difference in their daily lives. It encourages people to adopt sustainable living practices and take action to protect the environment.

Section 3: Examples of Environmental Activism
Environmental activism takes many forms, from protests and petitions to grassroots organizing and education. Here are some examples of environmental activism:

1. Greenpeace: Greenpeace is an international organization that uses direct action, lobbying, and research to achieve its goals. It focuses on protecting the environment and promoting peace.

2. Earth Day: Earth Day is an annual event that encourages people to take action to protect the environment. It includes events such as tree planting, clean-up drives, and educational seminars.

3. 350.org: 350.org is an international organization that aims to end the use of fossil fuels and promote renewable energy sources. It uses online campaigns, protests, and grassroots organizing to achieve its goals.

Conclusion:
Environmental activism is essential for the protection of the environment and the promotion of sustainable living. By raising awareness, encouraging change, and inspiring action, environmental activism can make a significant difference. We can all play a role in protecting the environment by adopting sustainable living practices and taking action to prevent further damage.


text: Get to know your fellow CAS members.. Nickname: Jackie. Title: IFT Program Specialist. Department: Institute For Teaching. CAS Region: 4. Years/Months at CTA: 25 years. Spouse/kids: Married for 33 years to the love of my life Carlos, we were engaged for 3 years, then married 36 1/2 years together. We have two daughters: Tatianna (21) and Anastasia (19). Both at Palomar CC, trying to find their niche!. Pets: Two Poodles – Cuddles (9) and Cappy (3). What do you like to do for fun? I have fun at work believe it or not! When not at work, I definitely enjoy family and friend “social” time, laying out at the beach, binge watch, tidying up and gardening. When I have time I enjoy reading. Last book I read and recommend NARC, Convictions of a DEA Agent by Sal M Martinez. He’s my cousin.. 1 thought on “CAS Spotlight: Jacqueline Hidalgo”. Between you and Sara’s spotlight you’ll be tough acts to follow. Love ya girlie!

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Program Specialists

In this lesson, we will learn about program specialists and their role in education. We will cover the following topics:

1. Who are program specialists?
2. What do program specialists do?
3. How do program specialists contribute to education?

**Section 1: Who are program specialists?**
Program specialists are professionals who work in education to support teachers and students. They may work in various roles such as curriculum developers, instructional coaches, or professional development providers.

**Section 2: What do program specialists do?**
Program specialists have a variety of responsibilities that vary depending on their role. Some common tasks include designing and implementing educational programs, providing training and support to teachers, analyzing student data to inform instruction, and collaborating with other educators to improve teaching practices.

**Section 3: How do program specialists contribute to education?**
Program specialists play a crucial role in improving education by supporting teachers and students. They help teachers develop new skills and strategies to enhance their classroom practice, ensuring that all students have access to high-quality instruction. Additionally, program specialists analyze student data to identify areas where students may be struggling, allowing teachers to target their instruction more effectively.

**Glossary**
- Program Specialist: A professional who works in education to support teachers and students.
- Curriculum Development: The process of designing and creating educational programs.
- Instructional Coaching: Providing guidance and support to teachers to improve their classroom practice.
- Professional Development: Ongoing learning opportunities for educators to enhance their knowledge and skills.

**Conclusion**
Program specialists play an essential role in education by supporting teachers and students. By providing training, support, and analysis of student data, program specialists help educators improve their practice and ensure that all students have access to high-quality instruction. As we continue to learn and grow in our understanding of education, it is crucial to appreciate the contributions of program specialists to the field.


text: . Acceptance into these national honor societies is, as their name suggests, truly something to be proud of.. Phi Alpha is a national social work honor society whose purpose is to provide a closer bond among students of social work and promote humanitarian goals and ideas. Phi Alpha fosters high standards of education for social workers and invites into membership those who have attained excellence in scholarship and achievement in social work.:

textbook:
Lesson:
Introduction to National Honor Societies

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of national honor societies and their role in recognizing academic excellence and leadership. We will also explore the requirements for joining these societies and the benefits of being a member.

**Section 1: What are National Honor Societies?**
National honor societies are organizations that recognize and honor students who have achieved excellence in their academic studies. These societies promote high standards of education and provide opportunities for members to engage in leadership and service activities.

**Section 2: Why Join a National Honor Society?**
Joining a national honor society can provide many benefits, including recognition for academic achievements, opportunities for leadership and service, and networking with other members who share similar interests and goals. Members of national honor societies often have access to exclusive events, scholarships, and resources that can help them succeed in their academic and professional pursuits.

**Section 3: Requirements for Joining a National Honor Society**
To be eligible for membership in a national honor society, students must typically meet certain academic requirements, such as maintaining a high GPA and earning a certain number of credits. They may also need to demonstrate leadership and service experiences, submit letters of recommendation, and complete an application.

**Section 4: Examples of National Honor Societies**
There are many national honor societies across various fields of study, including:
- Phi Beta Kappa (for liberal arts and sciences)
- Alpha Chi (for general scholarship)
- Beta Gamma Sigma (for business)
- Psi Chi (for psychology)
- Tau Beta Pi (for engineering)

**Section 5: Conclusion**
Joining a national honor society can be a great way to recognize academic achievements and engage in leadership and service activities. By meeting the requirements and applying to a society that aligns with your interests and goals, you can gain access to exclusive resources and networking opportunities that can help you succeed in your academic and professional pursuits.


text: 09 Jun Townsville Military Tour. Townsville in North Queensland possesses a fascinating military history being the home of Australia’s largest defence base.. Take a Military History Tour taking walking through Townsville’s history, culture and scenery allowing you to delve a little deeper into the personality of Northern Australia’s largest city.. During the tour you will explore museums, memorials, monuments, barracks, spectacular lookouts and lush tropical gardens as you piece together the stories of the people and events that have played an integral part in Townsville’s military history.. Tours depart: Tuesday, Thursday, Friday & Sunday. Tour duration: 9am to 1pm (4 hours) – longer if you add on the scenic tour add on. Tour includes: Morning Tea and pickup from your accommodation in Townsville CBD. Tour Prices from: $95 Adult & $50 Child. For more information and bookings please visit Townsville Military Tour with optional scenic tour .

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Military History

Introduction:
Military history is the study of the past wars, battles, and military operations. It is an essential subject because it helps us understand the development of weapons, tactics, and strategies used in warfare. Moreover, it provides insights into the social, political, and economic factors that influenced the outcomes of these conflicts. In this lesson, we will explore the significance of military history and its relevance to our lives today.

Section 1: Why Study Military History?

Topic 1: Understanding Warfare
Military history helps us understand the evolution of warfare and how it has shaped human civilization. By studying the battles and campaigns of the past, we can identify patterns in military strategy and tactics that have been used throughout history. This knowledge can be applied to modern warfare, helping us develop effective combat plans and improve our defense systems.

Topic 2: Learning from Past Mistakes
Studying military history allows us to learn from past mistakes and avoid repeating them. By analyzing the causes of previous conflicts, we can identify potential flashpoints and take preventive measures to avoid future wars. Additionally, we can learn from the successes and failures of past military leaders, helping us make better decisions in present-day situations.

Topic 3: Cultural and Political Significance
Military history is also significant because it reflects the cultural and political values of societies during specific time periods. By examining the motivations behind conflicts, we can gain insights into the ideologies and beliefs that drove these societies. Furthermore, military history helps us understand how political systems have evolved over time and how they have influenced international relations.

Section 2: Applying Military History to Our Lives Today

Topic 1: National Security and Defense
Understanding military history is crucial for maintaining national security and developing effective defense strategies. By studying past conflicts, we can identify potential threats and develop countermeasures to protect our country from external aggressors. Additionally, we can learn from past mistakes and ensure that our military is well-prepared for any future contingencies.

Topic 2: Diplomacy and Negotiations
Military history can also inform our diplomatic and negotiation efforts. By understanding the historical context of a particular conflict, we can better appreciate the perspectives of other countries and find common ground for resolution. Furthermore, we can use past examples of successful negotiations to guide our approach when dealing with current issues.

Topic 3: Personal Development
Finally, studying military history can contribute to personal development by fostering critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and leadership qualities. By analyzing the decisions made by military leaders in the past, we can learn from their successes and failures and apply these lessons to our own lives.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, military history is an essential subject that provides valuable insights into the development of warfare, the causes of conflicts, and the cultural and political values of societies. By studying this subject, we can apply its lessons to our lives today, ensuring national security, promoting diplomacy and negotiations, and fostering personal development.


text: The fastest and safest Online Payment Gateway with a wide range of Payment Solutions. Cash at the counter. Introduction. NganLuong.vn's CASH PAYMENT SERVICE is suitable for Merchants in payment of consumer loans, salary/bonus/commission for staff/freelancer, or all the demand for payment in normal/large scale.. NganLuong.vn is the first and unique payment gateway in Vietnam, which allows Merchant to use E-Wallet balance in payment to their customers via 800 offices of VNPost, 550 transaction office of Sacombank in Vietnam, that continues expanding.... Activity model. Service Fee. Payment Support

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Online Payment Gateways

**Introduction:**
An online payment gateway is a service that enables merchants to accept payments from customers through their website. It is an essential tool for businesses that want to expand their customer base and increase sales. In this lesson, we will learn about the different types of online payment gateways, their features, and how they work.

**Activity Model:**
1. Research and compare different online payment gateways available in the market.
2. Identify the features of each gateway and determine which one is suitable for your business.
3. Create a plan to integrate the chosen payment gateway into your website.
4. Test the payment gateway to ensure that it is working correctly.
5. Train your staff on how to use the payment gateway.
6. Monitor transactions and resolve any issues that arise.

**Service Fee:**
Most online payment gateways charge a service fee for their services. The fee is usually a percentage of the total transaction amount. Some gateways also charge additional fees for setup, monthly maintenance, and other services. Be sure to read the terms and conditions of the payment gateway you choose to understand the fees and charges associated with it.

**Payment Support:**
Online payment gateways offer various payment support options to customers. These include credit cards, debit cards, bank transfers, and mobile payments. It is essential to choose a payment gateway that supports the payment methods that your customers prefer to use.

**Conclusion:**
Understanding online payment gateways is crucial for businesses that want to accept payments from customers through their website. By researching different payment gateways, comparing their features, and choosing the one that suits your business needs, you can streamline your payment process and improve customer satisfaction. Remember to monitor transactions and resolve any issues that arise to ensure a seamless payment experience.


text: The requirement from the Department of Health (and other health authorities) embeds BREEAM in the design from the beginning of the design process: the target rating demonstrated in a Pre-Assessment for the Outline Business Case (OBC) approval or at RIBA stage 1 (Preparation and Brief).. Appointing a licensed assessor early will ensure the assessment process is well planned and proceeds smoothly. Appointing a Sustainability Champion at this stage can also add credits. This will ensure sustainable buildings are delivered without resorting to ‘engineering fixes’ that are often a very expensive last resort.. The Design Stage assessment should be carried out by a licensed assessor and the report submitted to BRE Global for Interim certification. This Interim certification would be used for Full Business Case (FBC) approval, or equivalent.. The mandatory Post Construction Stage report has to be completed after practical completion and final certification demonstrated as part of the Post Project Evaluation (PPE).

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method (BREEAM)

**Section 1: What is BREEAM?**

BREEAM is a sustainability assessment method used to evaluate the environmental performance of buildings. It was developed by the Building Research Establishment (BRE) in the United Kingdom and is widely used in Europe, Asia, and other parts of the world.

**Section 2: Why is BREEAM important?**

BREEAM is important because it helps to reduce the environmental impact of buildings by promoting sustainable design, construction, and operation. By using BREEAM, building owners and developers can demonstrate their commitment to sustainability and improve their reputation among stakeholders.

**Section 3: How does BREEAM work?**

BREEAM assesses buildings against a set of criteria, which are organized into categories such as energy, water, waste, and materials. Each criterion is weighted according to its importance, and the total score determines the building's rating, which ranges from unrated (no assessment) to outstanding.

**Section 4: When is BREEAM used?**

BREEAM is typically used during the design and construction stages of a building project. However, it can also be used post-construction to assess the performance of an existing building.

**Section 5: Who uses BREEAM?**

BREEAM is used by building owners, developers, architects, engineers, contractors, and other professionals involved in the design and construction of buildings.

**Section 6: What are the benefits of using BREEAM?**

Using BREEAM can lead to a number of benefits, including improved environmental performance, reduced energy and water consumption, and lower operating costs. Additionally, buildings with high BREEAM ratings may be more attractive to tenants and command higher rents or sale prices.

**Section 7: Conclusion**

In conclusion, BREEAM is an important tool for promoting sustainability in the built environment. By using BREEAM, building professionals can ensure that their projects meet high environmental standards and contribute to a better future for all.


text:
7.13.2011

Quotes for the discouraged researcher

Research is hard. And keeping oneself inspired to keep at it is even harder. These are some favorites that keep me going. (If these aren't enough, see Xavier Sala-i-Martin's hilarious collection of rejected ideas.)

"The significant problems we face cannot be solved at the same level of thinking we were at when we created them."
- Albert Einstein

"I have not failed. I have just found 10,000 ways that won't work."
-Thomas Edison on attempting to make an incandescent light bulb

"Good and bad research take the same amount of time."
- Some economist?(tell me who if you know). Larry Summers

"If you want to make incremental contributions to the literature in your field — let us say, if you want to generalize an existence theorem by relaxing the condition of semi-strict quasi-concavity to one of mere hemi-demi-proper pseudoconcavity — then stick to the technical journals. If you want to change your field in more fundamental ways, then obtain your primary motivation from life, and use it to look for fundamental shortcomings of previous thinking in the field."
- Avinash Dixit describing Thomas Schelling after he won the Nobel Prize
(I owe this one to Matt Notowidigdo)

"He well knows what snares are spread about his path, from personal animosity... and possibly from popular delusion. But he has put to hazard his ease, his security, his interests, his power, even his... popularity.... He is traduced and abused for his supposed motives. He will remember that obloquy is a necessary ingredient in the composition of all true glory: he will remember...that calumny and abuse are essential parts of triumph.... He may live long, he may do much. But here is the summit. He never can exceed what he does this day."
-Edmund Burke's eulogy of Charles James Fox for his attack upon the tyranny of the East India Company, House of Commons, December 1, 1783
(I owe this one to JFK)

"Good sense is, of all things among men, the most equally distributed; for every one thinks himself so abundantly provided with it, that those even who are the most difficult to satisfy in everything else, do not usually desire a larger measure of this quality than they already posess. And in this it is not likely that all are mistaken: the conviction is rather to be held as testifying that the power of judging aright and of distinguishing truth from error, which is properly what is called good sense or reason, is by nature equal in all men; and that the diversity of our opinions, consequently, does not arise from some being endowed with a larger share of reason than others, but solely from this, that we conduct our thoughts along different ways, and do not fix our attention on the same objects. For to be possessed of a vigorous mind is not enough; the prime requisite is rightly to apply it. The greatest minds, as they are capable of the highest excellences, are open likewise to the greatest aberrations....I will not hesitate, however, to avow my belief that it has been my singular good fortune to have very early in life fallen in with certain tracks which have conducted me to considerations and maxims, of which I have formed a method that gives me the means, as I think, of gradually augmenting my knowledge, and of raising it by little and little to the highest point which the mediocrity of my talents and the brief duration of my life will permit me to reach."
-Rene Descartes, Discourse on Method, 1637

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: How to Stay Motivated in Research

Introduction:
Research can be challenging, especially when you face setbacks or feel stuck. However, staying motivated is essential to keep pushing forward and making progress. In this lesson, we will learn about different strategies and techniques to stay motivated in research.

Section 1: Understanding the Importance of Motivation

Topic 1: Why is motivation important in research?
- Motivation is crucial in research because it helps you stay focused and committed to your work.
- It allows you to overcome obstacles and setbacks and keeps you engaged in the process.
- Without motivation, it can be difficult to continue working towards your goals.

Topic 2: The importance of passion and interest in research
- Passion and interest are essential components of motivation.
- When you are passionate about your research topic, you are more likely to stay motivated and committed to your work.
- Finding a topic that you are genuinely interested in can help you stay motivated and engaged.

Section 2: Strategies for Staying Motivated in Research

Topic 1: Setting realistic goals
- Setting achievable goals can help you stay motivated and focused on your work.
- Break down your research into smaller tasks and set achievable deadlines for each task.
- This will help you track your progress and stay motivated as you complete each task.

Topic 2: Celebrating small victories
- Celebrating small victories can help you stay motivated and focused on your work.
- Take time to celebrate your successes, no matter how small they may seem.
- This will help you stay positive and motivated as you continue your research.

Topic 3: Seeking feedback and support
- Seeking feedback and support from others can help you stay motivated and focused on your work.
- Share your work with colleagues, mentors, or peers and seek their feedback and support.
- This will help you gain new perspectives and insights, and also provide you with encouragement and motivation.

Section 3: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios

Topic 1: Overcoming setbacks in research
- Setbacks are inevitable in research, but it is essential to stay motivated and focused on your work.
- For example, if you face rejection from a journal, use it as an opportunity to revise your work and submit it to another journal.
- Remember that setbacks are a part of the research process, and they can help you improve your work and become a better researcher.

Topic 2: Staying motivated during long research projects
- Long research projects can be challenging, but staying motivated is crucial to completing your work successfully.
- For example, if you are working on a dissertation, break down your work into smaller tasks and set achievable deadlines for each task.
- This will help you stay focused and motivated as you work towards completing your dissertation.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, staying motivated in research is essential to achieving your goals and making progress in your work. By understanding the importance of motivation, setting realistic goals, celebrating small victories, seeking feedback and support, and using practical examples and real-world scenarios, you can stay motivated and focused on your research. Applying these strategies and techniques will help you overcome challenges and achieve success in your research.


text: A car is turning around a corner and the radius of the circular path is 5 m. What is the maximum speed that the car can travel at while not slipping if coefficient of friction is 0.4.. - print Print. - list Cite. 1 Answer. When the car is turning the corner the centripetal force is provided solely by friction. If the frictional force was not equal to the centripetal force the car would slip outwards.. The centripetal force if the car of mass m is traveling at a velocity v around a circular path of radius r is m*v^2/r. The frictional force is N*C where N is the normal force m*g and C is the coefficient of friction. Here, the coefficient of friction is 0.4. Substitute the given values in the equation m*v^2/r = m*g*C. => v^2/5 = g*0.4. => v^2 = 2*9.8. => v = 4.427 m/s. The car has to be driven at a speed less than 4.427 m/s if it has to complete the turn without slipping.

textbook:
Lesson: Centripetal Force and Friction

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about centripetal force and friction, and how they relate to the motion of an object moving in a circular path. We will also learn how to calculate the maximum speed at which a car can travel around a corner without slipping.

Section 1: Centripetal Force
Centripetal force is a force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed towards the center of the circle. This force keeps the object moving along the circular path. The centripetal force is provided by either tension, gravity, or friction.

Example: A car is turning around a corner and the radius of the circular path is 5 meters. The coefficient of friction is 0.4.

Problem: What is the maximum speed that the car can travel at while not slipping?

Solution: When the car is turning the corner, the centripetal force is provided solely by friction. If the frictional force was not equal to the centripetal force, the car would slip outwards. The centripetal force can be calculated using the formula Fc = m*v^2/r, where Fc is the centripetal force, m is the mass of the car, v is the velocity of the car, and r is the radius of the circular path.

The frictional force is N*C, where N is the normal force (m*g) and C is the coefficient of friction. Here, the coefficient of friction is 0.4.

Substitute the given values in the equation:

Fc = m*v^2/r
N*C = m*g*C

=> v^2/5 = g*0.4
=> v^2 = 2*9.8
=> v = 4.427 m/s

The car has to be driven at a speed less than 4.427 m/s if it has to complete the turn without slipping.

Section 2: Friction
Friction is the force that opposes the motion of two surfaces in contact. It is caused by the roughness of the surfaces and the force of attraction between them. The coefficient of friction is the ratio of the frictional force to the normal force.

Example: The coefficient of friction between the tires of the car and the road is 0.4.

Problem: How does the coefficient of friction affect the maximum speed of the car?

Solution: The coefficient of friction affects the maximum speed of the car because it determines the maximum frictional force that can be applied to the car. The greater the coefficient of friction, the greater the frictional force, and the lower the maximum speed of the car. In this example, the coefficient of friction is 0.4, which means that the maximum frictional force is 0.4 * m*g. Therefore, the maximum speed of the car is limited by the frictional force.

Section 3: Practical Example
Calculate the maximum speed of a car with a mass of 1000 kg and a coefficient of friction of 0.4, traveling around a corner with a radius of 10 meters.

Solution: First, we need to find the gravitational force acting on the car:

Fg = m*g = 1000 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 9800 N

Next, we need to find the normal force:

Fn = Fg = 9800 N

Now, we can find the maximum frictional force:

Fc = 0.4 * Fn = 0.4 * 9800 N = 3920 N

Finally, we can calculate the maximum speed of the car:

v = sqrt(2*Fc/r) = sqrt(2*3920 N / 10 m) = 22.36 m/s

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about centripetal force and friction, and how they relate to the motion of an object moving in a circular path. We also learned how to calculate the maximum speed at which a car can travel around a corner without slipping. By applying the concepts learned in this lesson, we can determine the maximum speed of a car with a mass of 1000 kg and a coefficient of friction of 0.4, traveling around a corner with a radius of 10 meters.

Glossary:
- Centripetal force: A force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed towards the center of the circle.
- Friction: The force that opposes the motion of two surfaces in contact.
- Coefficient of friction: The ratio of the frictional force to the normal force.
- Normal force: The force that presses two surfaces together.
- Gravitational force: The force that attracts two objects toward each other.
- Mass: The amount of matter in an object.
- Velocity: The speed of an object in a specific direction.
- Acceleration: The rate at which an object's velocity changes.

[1] ^ Centripetal force formula: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centripetal_force


text: The Food and Drug Administration has approved a breast implant manufactured by Allergan . The California-based company's Natrelle 410, a silicone-gel filled implant, may now be used for breast reconstruction, augmentation, and revision surgery in women who are at least 22 years of age.. The FDA's approval is conditional. The requirements include mandates for the company to monitor the product's effects on 3,500 patients for a period of five years, analyze the Natrelles that are removed from patients and returned to the firm, and evaluate patient perceptions of the product's labeling.. The FDA said that, with this decision, there are now four silicone gel breast implant products approved in the U.S.. The article Allergan Breast Implant Approved by FDA originally appeared on Fool.com.Fool contributor Eric Volkman has no position in Allergan. The Motley Fool has no position in Aller.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to the FDA and its role in approving medical devices

**Objective:** To understand the role of the FDA in approving medical devices and the conditions under which it grants approval.

**Glossary:**
- FDA: The Food and Drug Administration, a government agency responsible for regulating food, drugs, and medical devices in the United States.
- Medical device: Any instrument, apparatus, or article intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or animals.
- Conditional approval: A type of approval granted by the FDA when there is still some uncertainty about the safety or efficacy of a medical device.

**Section 1: Theoretical concepts**
- What is the FDA and what is its role in regulating medical devices?
- What is a medical device and why is it important to have them regulated?
- What is conditional approval and when is it granted by the FDA?

**Section 2: Questions and answers**
- Why does the FDA need to approve medical devices before they can be sold to the public?
- How does the FDA determine whether a medical device is safe and effective?
- What happens if the FDA finds that a medical device is not safe or effective?

**Section 3: Practical examples**
- Let's say a company wants to sell a new type of pacemaker in the United States. What steps would they need to take before it could be approved by the FDA?
- How might conditional approval affect the sale and marketing of a new medical device?

**Conclusion:** By understanding the role of the FDA in approving medical devices, we can better appreciate the importance of having a regulatory body that ensures the safety and effectiveness of these devices. This knowledge can also help us make informed decisions when it comes to choosing medical treatments and products.

**Glossary:**
- FDA: The Food and Drug Administration, a government agency responsible for regulating food, drugs, and medical devices in the United States.
- Medical device: Any instrument, apparatus, or article intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or animals.
- Conditional approval: A type of approval granted by the FDA when there is still some uncertainty about the safety or efficacy of a medical device.


text: After Effects Pro APK— powerful software for creating animated graphics and visual outcomes. Popular among artists and graphic designers. It features an impressive library of plug-ins for working with 3D objects. Now let us represent its pros and cons after downloading it on Android.. Pros. In After Effects APK for Android, you can find the next advantages:. - Lack of commercials;. - OpenGL 2.0 and higher support;. - Motion smoothing tool;. - Use of QuickTime features;. - Open access to Adobe Stock services;. - Adding 2D and 3D animations;. - Making digital video impacts from scratch;. - Compatibility with high resolution 1280×1080 and 4K;. - Support of Avid DNXHD and DNXHR compression formats;. - Quick installation through the Creative Cloud application;. - Intermediate rendering and three-dimensional rendering options;. - Controls for colors, sharpness and contrast;. - Detailed guide to Shape Layers and Motion Graphics;. - Increased performance with a graphics processor.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Graphic Design Software

## Section 1: What is Graphic Design Software?
Graphic design software is a computer program used to create visual content for various media such as print, web, and mobile devices. These programs provide tools for creating and editing images, illustrations, and layouts. They also allow users to manipulate text, shapes, and other elements to produce visually appealing designs.

## Section 2: Why Use Graphic Design Software?
Graphic design software is essential for anyone who wants to create professional-looking designs for their projects. Whether you are designing a website, a business card, or a brochure, graphic design software can help you achieve the desired look and feel. With these tools, you can easily create and edit images, add text and other elements, and experiment with different layouts and color schemes. Additionally, graphic design software can save time and effort by automating tasks that would otherwise require manual labor.

## Section 3: Features of After Effects Pro APK
After Effects Pro APK is a powerful graphic design software that offers many advanced features for creating stunning visual effects. Some of its key features include:

- Lack of commercials: After Effects Pro APK does not contain any intrusive ads, allowing you to work without interruptions.
- OpenGL 2.0 and higher support: This software supports the latest version of OpenGL, enabling you to create complex 3D animations with ease.
- Motion smoothing tool: With this feature, you can smooth out shaky footage and make your videos look more polished.
- Use of QuickTime features: After Effects Pro APK supports QuickTime, allowing you to import and edit videos with ease.
- Open access to Adobe Stock services: This software gives you access to Adobe Stock, a vast collection of high-quality images, videos, and graphics that you can use in your projects.
- Adding 2D and 3D animations: You can create both 2D and 3D animations with this software, making it perfect for a wide range of projects.
- Making digital video impacts from scratch: With After Effects Pro APK, you can create custom digital effects from scratch, giving you complete control over the look and feel of your videos.
- Compatibility with high resolution 1280×1080 and 4K: This software supports high-resolution displays, ensuring that your designs look great on any device.
- Support of Avid DNXHD and DNXHR compression formats: After Effects Pro APK supports these popular compression formats, making it easy to export your projects in the right format for your needs.
- Quick installation through the Creative Cloud application: This software can be installed quickly and easily through the Creative Cloud application, making it easy to access all of your Adobe creative tools in one place.
- Intermediate rendering and three-dimensional rendering options: After Effects Pro APK offers several rendering options, allowing you to choose the best setting for your project.
- Controls for colors, sharpness and contrast: With this software, you can adjust the colors, sharpness, and contrast of your images to achieve the perfect look.
- Detailed guide to Shape Layers and Motion Graphics: After Effects Pro APK includes a comprehensive guide to using shape layers and motion graphics, making it easy to create stunning visual effects.
- Increased performance with a graphics processor: This software takes advantage of modern graphics processors, resulting in faster rendering and smoother performance.

## Glossary:
- Adobe Stock: A collection of high-quality images, videos, and graphics that you can use in your projects.
- 3D animations: Moving images created in a three-dimensional space.
- Motion graphics: A combination of animation, graphic design, and video to create dynamic visual effects.
- QuickTime: A multimedia framework developed by Apple Inc. used for handling various forms of digital media.
- OpenGL: An application programming interface for rendering 2D and 3D graphics.
- Creative Cloud: A collection of software developed by Adobe Inc. for creative professionals.

## Conclusion:
After Effects Pro APK is a powerful graphic design software that offers many advanced features for creating stunning visual effects. By using this software, you can create professional-looking designs for your projects, whether you are working on a website, a business card, or a brochure. With its many features and capabilities, After Effects Pro APK is an excellent choice for anyone looking to take their graphic design skills to the next level.


text: MOSCOW (Sputnik) — According to the reports, 13 Iranian organizations are participating in the Syrian fair.. Launched for the first time in 1954, the Damascus International Fair is the biggest and oldest fair in the Middle East. The 59th fair started in the Syrian capital on Thursday for the first time since the armed conflict began in the country in 2011. Over 2,000 delegates from various countries are expected to visit the event in 2017.. "Iranian organizations, firms and provincial commerce chambers are able to meet Syria's business needs and help the country implement its reconstruction projects," Hossein Selahvarzi said as quoted by the Iranian Fars News Agency.. The official urged the Syrian minister to take all the necessary steps to facilitate free Iran-Syria trade, the agency reported, adding that Khalil, in turn, expressed his hope that the ICCIMA would contribute to the enhancement of the bilateral economic cooperation.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to International Trade Fairs

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

International trade fairs are events where companies showcase their products and services to potential buyers. These fairs provide an opportunity for businesses to network, learn about new technologies, and expand their customer base.

### Section 2: Questions and Answers

**Question:** What is the purpose of an international trade fair?
**Answer:** The purpose of an international trade fair is to provide a platform for businesses to showcase their products and services, network with other companies, and learn about new technologies.

**Question:** Who attends international trade fairs?
**Answer:** Companies, entrepreneurs, investors, and other professionals attend international trade fairs.

**Question:** What are the benefits of attending an international trade fair?
**Answer:** Attending an international trade fair can provide opportunities for networking, learning about new technologies, and discovering new business partnerships.

### Section 3: Definitions and Examples

**Definition:** An exhibition is a display of items or products, usually intended to sell or promote awareness about a particular product or service.

**Example:** At an international trade fair, a company may exhibit their latest smartphone technology to potential customers and investors.

### Section 4: Practical Examples Using Mathematical Abstractions and Real-World Scenarios

**Mathematical Abstraction:** Let's say there are 100 companies exhibiting at an international trade fair. If each company has an average of 10 products on display, then there will be a total of 1000 products at the fair.

**Real-World Scenario:** In 2017, the Damascus International Fair in Syria had over 2,000 delegates from various countries visit the event. This provided a valuable opportunity for businesses to network and explore potential partnerships.

### Section 5: Self-Debating Discussions

**Debate Topic:** Should governments provide financial incentives for businesses to participate in international trade fairs?

**Argument For:** Yes, governments should provide financial incentives for businesses to participate in international trade fairs because it can stimulate economic growth and create new job opportunities.

**Argument Against:** No, governments should not provide financial incentives for businesses to participate in international trade fairs because it may lead to an unfair advantage for certain companies and create an uneven playing field.

### Glossary

**Exhibition:** A display of items or products, usually intended to sell or promote awareness about a particular product or service.

**International Trade Fair:** An event where companies showcase their products and services to potential buyers, usually involving businesses from multiple countries.

**Networking:** The process of building relationships and connections with other individuals or companies for professional purposes.


text: Faculties. Co-ordinator. Research disciplines. - Engineering and technology. - Sustainable building. - Architectural sciences and technology. - Building physics. - Building technology. - Built heritage and renovation. - Energy in buildings and built environments. - Installation techniques. - Life cycle analysis of construction materials. Description. The Building Physics Research Group. Furthermore, the performance of buildings and buildingservices is analysed and optimised using simulations and measurements. The research settings include fundamental research projects as well as development and consultancy projects for private companies and authorities, in which the acquired knowledge and methods are applied and valorised. The research unit.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Building Physics

### Section 1: What is Building Physics?
Building physics is the study of the physical properties and characteristics of buildings and their environment. It involves understanding how buildings interact with the surrounding environment, including factors such as temperature, humidity, sound, and light. Building physics is an interdisciplinary field that combines knowledge from architecture, engineering, and environmental science to create sustainable and energy-efficient buildings.

### Section 2: Why is Building Physics Important?
Building physics is important because it helps us understand how buildings work and how they can be designed and constructed to meet the needs of occupants while minimizing energy consumption and environmental impact. By understanding the physical properties of buildings, we can design structures that are comfortable, healthy, and safe for people to live and work in. Additionally, building physics plays a crucial role in creating sustainable buildings that reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, thereby mitigating climate change.

### Section 3: How does Building Physics Work?
Building physics involves several key concepts, including thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and acoustics. These concepts are used to analyze the behavior of buildings and their environment, including factors such as heat transfer, airflow, and sound transmission. Building physicists use mathematical models and computer simulations to predict how buildings will perform under different conditions, allowing them to optimize designs for energy efficiency, comfort, and safety.

### Section 4: Practical Examples
One practical example of building physics is the design of a passive house, which is a building that requires very little energy for heating or cooling. Passive houses use principles of thermodynamics and fluid mechanics to minimize heat loss and maximize natural ventilation, resulting in a comfortable indoor environment with minimal energy consumption. Another example is the use of building physics to optimize the design of a tall building, which must consider factors such as wind resistance, solar gain, and natural light.

### Section 5: Conclusion
Building physics is an essential field that combines knowledge from architecture, engineering, and environmental science to create sustainable and energy-efficient buildings. By understanding the physical properties of buildings and their environment, we can design structures that are comfortable, healthy, and safe for people to live and work in while minimizing energy consumption and environmental impact. As we continue to face challenges related to climate change and resource scarcity, the skills and knowledge gained from studying building physics will become increasingly important.


text: 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 November 18, 2016 Clinical Ink Extends Global Support for Patient Engagement and eCOA October 25, 2016 Cogstate and Clinical Ink Deliver Enhanced Tablet-Based eCOA for CNS Clinical Trials October 21, 2016 Clinical Ink Reports Record Contract Signings in Q3 – $16M in Bookings October 18, 2016 Kirk McPoyle Joins Clinical Ink as Chief Commercial Officer June 27, 2016 Clinical Ink SureSource® Platform Expansion Uniquely Combines Central Monitoring and Data Management Capabilities May 17, 2016 Former Oracle CTO Joe Alea Joins Clinical Ink as Chief Technical Officer April 7, 2016 Clinical Ink Appoints Scott Miltenberger as Chief Financial Officer March 23, 2016 Clinical Ink Notches 2015 Milestones and Record Results January 26, 2016 Clinical Ink Named One of the Best Places to Work in Pennsylvania for 2015

textbook:
Lesson: Reading and Understanding Business Press Releases

Introduction:
In today's fast-paced business world, staying updated with the latest news and developments is crucial. One way to do this is by reading press releases. However, understanding the language and tone used in these releases can be challenging, especially if you are not familiar with the industry jargon. In this lesson, we will learn how to read and understand business press releases.

Section 1: Understanding the Structure of a Press Release

A press release typically follows a standard structure that includes headline, lead, body, and boilerplate.

Headline: This is the title of the press release and should be catchy and informative. It should give readers an idea of what the release is about.

Lead: This is the first paragraph of the release and should summarize the main message. It should be concise and to the point.

Body: This section provides more detailed information about the press release's subject matter. It may include quotes from executives or other sources, statistics, and background information.

Boilerplate: This is a brief summary of the company's history, mission, and achievements. It is usually placed at the end of the release.

Section 2: Analyzing the Language and Tone

When reading a press release, it is essential to analyze the language and tone used. This will help you understand the message better and determine the intended audience.

Language: Pay attention to the words chosen by the writer. Are they technical or easy to understand? Do they use industry-specific jargon? Understanding the language used will help you interpret the message accurately.

Tone: The tone of the release can vary depending on the context. It could be formal, informal, enthusiastic, or cautious. Identifying the tone will help you understand the company's attitude towards the subject matter.

Section 3: Practical Examples

Let's take a look at an example of a press release and analyze its structure and language.

Example: ABC Corp Announces New Product Launch

Headline: ABC Corp, a leader in the technology industry, announces the launch of its newest product, the XYZ device.

Lead: The XYZ device is a revolutionary piece of hardware that promises to change the way people interact with technology.

Body: The XYZ device is designed to be user-friendly and intuitive, making it accessible to everyone. Its cutting-edge features set it apart from other devices on the market.

Boilerplate: ABC Corp has been at the forefront of the technology industry for over 20 years, providing innovative solutions that enhance people's lives.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, reading and understanding business press releases is a valuable skill that will help you stay informed about the latest industry developments. By analyzing the structure, language, and tone, you can interpret the message accurately and make informed decisions based on the information provided.


text:
Substitution Between Immigrants, Natives, and Skill Groups

NBER Working Paper No. 17461

Issued in September 2011

NBER Program(s):International Trade and Investment, Labor Studies

The wage impact of immigration depends crucially on the elasticity of substitution between similarly skilled immigrants and natives and the elasticity of substitution between high school dropouts and graduates. This paper revisits the estimation of these elasticities. The U.S. data indicate that equally skilled immigrants and natives are perfect substitutes. The value of the second elasticity depends on how one controls for changes in demand that have differentially affected high school dropouts and graduates. The groups are imperfect substitutes under standard trend assumptions, but even slight deviations from these assumptions can lead to an outright rejection of the CES framework.

Acknowledgments

Machine-readable bibliographic record - MARC, RIS, BibTeX

Document Object Identifier (DOI): 10.3386/w17461

Published: “Comment: Substitution between Immigrants, Natives, and Skill Groups.” Journal of the European Economic Association, 10(1), 2012. (with George Borjas and Jeffrey Grogger)

Users who downloaded this paper also downloaded* these:

textbook:
Lesson: Substitution Between Immigrants, Natives, and Skill Groups

Introduction:

This lesson will teach you about the substitution between immigrants, natives, and skill groups. We will cover the wage impact of immigration, the elasticity of substitution, and how these factors affect the labor market.

Section 1: Wage Impact of Immigration

The wage impact of immigration is an important topic in economics. It refers to the effect that immigrants have on the wages of native workers. This section will cover the following topics:

- The importance of immigration in the labor market
- The role of immigrants in the economy
- How immigration affects the wages of native workers

1.1 Why is immigration important in the labor market?

Immigration is an important topic in the labor market because it affects the supply of labor. When more people enter the labor market, the supply of labor increases, which can lead to lower wages. However, immigration also brings new skills and talents to the economy, which can increase productivity and wages.

1.2 What is the role of immigrants in the economy?

Immigrants play a vital role in the economy. They contribute to the growth of the economy by working in industries such as agriculture, construction, and services. They also bring new ideas and cultures that enrich our society.

1.3 How does immigration affect the wages of native workers?

The wage impact of immigration depends on the elasticity of substitution between immigrants and natives. If immigrants and natives are perfect substitutes, then the wages of native workers will decrease. However, if immigrants and natives are imperfect substitutes, then the wages of native workers may not be affected as much.

Section 2: Elasticity of Substitution

The elasticity of substitution is a measure of how easily one input can be replaced by another input. In this section, we will cover the following topics:

- The definition of elasticity of substitution
- How to calculate the elasticity of substitution
- Examples of the elasticity of substitution

2.1 What is the elasticity of substitution?

The elasticity of substitution is a measure of how easily one input can be replaced by another input. It is used to determine the relationship between two inputs, such as labor and capital.

2.2 How do you calculate the elasticity of substitution?

The elasticity of substitution is calculated using the following formula:

E = (∂L/∂K) / (∂MU/∂L)

Where E is the elasticity of substitution, L is the amount of labor, K is the amount of capital, and MU is the marginal utility of output.

2.3 What are some examples of the elasticity of substitution?

One example of the elasticity of substitution is the relationship between labor and capital. If there is a lot of capital available, then the elasticity of substitution between labor and capital is high. This means that labor can be easily replaced by capital. Another example is the relationship between education and experience. If someone has a lot of experience in a certain field, then the elasticity of substitution between education and experience is low. This means that education cannot be easily replaced by experience.

Section 3: Imperfect Substitutes and the CES Framework

In this section, we will cover the following topics:

- The CES framework
- The importance of the CES framework
- How the CES framework relates to the wage impact of immigration

3.1 What is the CES framework?

The CES framework is a model of the labor market that assumes that immigrants and natives are imperfect substitutes. This means that the elasticity of substitution between immigrants and natives is less than one.

3.2 Why is the CES framework important?

The CES framework is important because it helps us understand how the labor market works. It shows that the wage impact of immigration depends on the elasticity of substitution between immigrants and natives. If the elasticity is less than one, then immigrants and natives are imperfect substitutes, and the wages of native workers may not be affected as much.

3.3 How does the CES framework relate to the wage impact of immigration?

The CES framework shows that the wage impact of immigration depends on the elasticity of substitution between immigrants and natives. If the elasticity is less than one, then immigrants and natives are imperfect substitutes, and the wages of native workers may not be affected as much. However, if the elasticity is greater than one, then immigrants and natives are perfect substitutes, and the wages of native workers will decrease.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we have covered the wage impact of immigration, the elasticity of substitution, and the CES framework. We have seen that the wage impact of immigration depends on the elasticity of substitution between immigrants and natives. If immigrants and natives are imperfect substitutes, then the wages of native workers may not be affected as much. We have also seen that the elasticity of substitution is a measure of how easily one input can be replaced by another input, and that the CES framework is an important model of the labor market that shows how the wage impact of immigration depends on the elasticity of substitution between immigrants and natives.


text: Thurston Development Group, LLC has officially changed its name to Invictus International. There are many reasons that we do this but the main reasons are that we are making so many improvements to our service and how we run things is best if we go over some of our turning points... Kedd, December 15, 2009

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Company Re-Branding

Introduction:
Companies often change their names or re-brand to reflect changes in their business, target audience, or to create a fresh image. In this lesson, we will explore the reasons behind Thurston Development Group's decision to change its name to Invictus International and learn about the process of company re-branding.

Section 1: Understanding the Need for Rebranding

Question: Why did Thurston Development Group decide to change its name to Invictus International?
Answer: There were several reasons, including improvements in service and changes in how the company operates.

Question: What are some other reasons why a company might re-brand?
Answer: Some other reasons include a change in target audience, a shift in company culture, or to differentiate themselves from competitors.

Section 2: The Process of Rebranding

Question: What steps are involved in re-branding a company?
Answer: The process typically involves researching the company's image, defining the new brand identity, creating a new logo and visual identity, and communicating the changes to employees, customers, and other stakeholders.

Question: How important is it to get feedback from employees during the re-branding process?
Answer: It is very important to get feedback from employees during the re-branding process because they are the ones who will be implementing the changes and representing the new brand.

Section 3: Examples of Company Rebranding

Question: Can you give an example of a successful company re-branding?
Answer: Nike, formerly known as Blue Ribbon Sports, underwent a successful re-branding in 1971 when they changed their name to Nike and introduced their now iconic "Swoosh" logo.

Question: Can you give an example of a company that failed to re-brand successfully?
Answer: In 2012, Gap Inc. changed its logo to a simple blue square, which was met with widespread criticism and ridicule. They quickly reverted back to their original logo.

Glossary:
- Rebranding: The process of changing a company's image, name, and/or logo to better reflect its current identity.
- Visual Identity: The overall look and feel of a company, including its logo, color scheme, and design elements.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, re-branding can be a powerful tool for companies looking to make a fresh start or reach a new audience. By understanding the reasons behind re-branding and the process involved, companies can make informed decisions about whether re-branding is right for them. Throughout this lesson, we have explored the importance of re-branding, the steps involved in the process, and examples of both successful and unsuccessful re-branding efforts. By applying these concepts, students can learn how to approach re-branding projects in their own careers or businesses.


text:
Tag Archive: Human Trafficking

Police in Jamaica say that human traffickers are increasingly turning to Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies in order to hide the money trail and avoid law enforcement. We live in a world of progress and are surrounded by the miracles of modern technology. Food is grown in areas that were once barren, and we can communicate with people on the other side of the world in an instant. Yet for all our continuing march towards a

Bitcoin and the underlying technology of the blockchain has become a pretty important invention of our time. The cryptocurrency application itself has given us a sketch of new meanings that apply to money and mediums of exchange. The blockchain can house and transact with unlimited amounts of valued assets through its publicly distributed ledger, and among these valuable building blocks is unforgeable data. This data can lead to incredible concepts produced by the blockchains transparency

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cryptocurrency and Blockchain Technology

## Section 1: What is Cryptocurrency?

Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual form of currency that uses cryptography for security. It operates on a decentralized network called blockchain, which records and verifies all transactions. Cryptocurrencies are not controlled by any central authority, making them resistant to government interference and inflation.

## Section 2: What is Blockchain Technology?

Blockchain technology is a digital ledger that records and verifies all transactions made within a decentralized network. It is composed of blocks, each containing a set of transactions. Once a block is verified, it is added to the chain, creating an unalterable record of all transactions. Blockchain technology provides transparency, security, and immutability to the network.

## Section 3: How does Cryptocurrency work?

Cryptocurrency works by using cryptographic algorithms to secure and verify transactions. Users send and receive cryptocurrency through digital wallets, which store their private keys. These keys are used to sign transactions, proving ownership and authorizing the transfer of funds. Transactions are grouped into blocks, which are then verified by a network of computers called miners. Miners use complex algorithms to solve mathematical problems, adding verified blocks to the blockchain and earning new cryptocurrency as a reward.

## Section 4: Why is Cryptocurrency important?

Cryptocurrency is important because it provides an alternative to traditional financial systems. It allows users to send and receive funds quickly and securely, without the need for intermediaries like banks. Cryptocurrency also enables micropayments, which can support content creators and online publishers. Additionally, the blockchain technology behind cryptocurrency has the potential to revolutionize industries beyond finance, such as supply chain management and voting systems.

## Section 5: Real-world applications of Cryptocurrency and Blockchain Technology

Cryptocurrency and blockchain technology have many real-world applications. For example, they can be used to create secure and transparent voting systems. They can also be used to track the origin and movement of goods in supply chains, ensuring their authenticity and quality. In addition, cryptocurrency can provide financial inclusion to those who lack access to traditional banking services.

## Glossary:
- Cryptocurrency: A digital or virtual form of currency that uses cryptography for security.
- Blockchain: A decentralized network that records and verifies all transactions.
- Decentralized: Not controlled by any central authority.
- Cryptography: The practice of securing information by encoding it.
- Digital wallet: A software program that stores private keys for sending and receiving cryptocurrency.
- Private key: A secret code used to sign transactions and prove ownership of cryptocurrency.
- Miner: A computer that verifies transactions and adds them to the blockchain.
- Block: A group of transactions verified by a miner.
- Algorithm: A set of rules or instructions for solving a problem.
- Proof of work: A method used by miners to verify transactions and earn new cryptocurrency.
- Micropayments: Small transactions that can support content creators and online publishers.

Conclusion:

Cryptocurrency and blockchain technology are important innovations that have the potential to revolutionize many aspects of our lives. By understanding their basic principles and applications, we can better prepare ourselves for the future and apply our knowledge to new problems.


text: How.. Devotion to the Divine this higher power, and that has the Divine as the prime actor in the relationship, will be able to bear the vicissitudes of authentic love, of dealing with the challenges of life and service in the world.. There are seven requirements necessary for evolutionary love to emerge’.. Authentic love is where two solitudes border, protect, and salute each other.. Equality of Power the Divine. Now what’s emerging is the mutual recognition of holiness and sacredness expressed in tantric rapture, in an adoration and worship of the other in the core of life.. A Sacred Enterprise.. A beloved-beloved relationship involves a sacred relationship with the Divine.. Acceptance of the Shadow..

textbook:
**Lesson: The Core Value of Authentic Love**

**Introduction**

Authentic love is a powerful force that can transform our lives and the world around us. It is a love that is based on mutual respect, trust, and understanding. In this lesson, we will explore the core value of authentic love and learn how to cultivate it in our own relationships.

**Section 1: Defining Authentic Love**

Authentic love is a type of love that is characterized by openness, honesty, and vulnerability. It is a love that is based on a deep connection between two people who are willing to share their true selves with each other. This type of love requires courage and strength, as it involves risking one's heart and soul.

**Section 2: The Seven Requirements for Authentic Love**

According to the spiritual teacher Andrew Harvey, there are seven requirements necessary for evolutionary love to emerge. These requirements include:

1. **Sacredness** - We must recognize the sacredness of ourselves and others.
2. **Holiness** - We must recognize the holiness within ourselves and others.
3. **Tantric Rapture** - We must experience a mutual recognition of holiness and sacredness expressed in tantric rapture.
4. **Adoration** - We must express adoration and worship of the other in the core of life.
5. **Beloved-Beloved Relationship** - We must cultivate a sacred relationship with the Divine.
6. **Equality of Power** - We must recognize the equality of power between the Divine and ourselves.
7. **Devotion to the Divine** - We must devote ourselves to the Divine and allow the Divine to be the prime actor in our relationship.

**Section 3: Practical Examples**

Authentic love can take many forms, but it always involves a deep connection between two people who are willing to be vulnerable and honest with each other. Here are some practical examples of what authentic love might look like:

- A couple who has been married for 50 years and still holds hands and tells each other "I love you" every day.
- A mother who sacrifices her own needs to care for her sick child, demonstrating unconditional love and devotion.
- A friend who supports their friend through difficult times, offering a listening ear and words of encouragement.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

Authentic love is a powerful force that can transform our lives and the world around us. By cultivating authentic love in our own relationships, we can create a more compassionate and loving world. Through open communication, vulnerability, and mutual respect, we can build strong and lasting relationships that are based on a deep connection and understanding.


text:
Q:

Which auto-scaling database can I use with Google App Engine

I will start an app on the App Engine, I know that there are a lot of option of databases to connect.
But I would like to know which is the best auto-scalable database solution for App Engine?
Is a NoSQL DB? Which is the name on the Cloud Console?
I read that I can use "Cloud Firestore in Datastore Mode", is it a good solution?

A:

There is growing list of database solution form Google (please check here).
If you need NoSQL and automatically scaled solution you can choose from:
Firestore, Firestore in Datastore Mode and Big Query database it will depend of what the app will be doing.
Historically Firestore is new version of Datastore. "Firestore in Datastore mode" is version of Firestore that provide backward compatibility with previous version of Datastore. (Google doc about it).
Firestore is document based NoSql, while Datastore is based on entities and kinds.
As I understand the app will be build from scratch so I think you should use resent version so I think Firestore in Native mode should be a choice. Personally, for me, document based NoSql is more natural and easy deal with.
Please go trough Google documents I have added. You should find everything there.
I hope it will help.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Auto-Scaling Databases on Google App Engine

## Section 1: What is Auto-Scaling?
Auto-scaling is a feature that allows your application to automatically adjust its resources based on traffic or usage. This means that your application can handle more users without any manual intervention.

## Section 2: Why Use Auto-Scaling Databases?
Using an auto-scaling database on Google App Engine ensures that your application can handle increased traffic without any downtime. This is especially important for applications that experience spikes in traffic or usage.

## Section 3: Types of Auto-Scaling Databases on Google App Engine
There are several types of auto-scaling databases available on Google App Engine. These include:

1. Cloud Firestore: A document-based NoSQL database that supports automatic indexing of all fields. It is designed for mobile and web apps that require offline capabilities.

2. Cloud Datastore: A schema-less data store that supports automatic indexing of all properties. It is designed for building scalable, data-driven applications.

3. Cloud SQL: A relational database that supports MySQL and PostgreSQL. It is designed for applications that require the flexibility and power of a relational database.

4. BigQuery: A fully managed, petabyte-scale, low-cost analytic database that enables fast and cost-effective data analysis.

## Section 4: How to Choose the Right Auto-Scaling Database?
Choosing the right auto-scaling database depends on the specific needs of your application. Here are some factors to consider:

1. Data Model: Consider whether you need a document-based, schema-less data store (Cloud Firestore), or a relational database (Cloud SQL).

2. Scalability: Consider whether you need automatic indexing (Cloud Firestore) or whether you need a fully managed database (Cloud Datastore, Cloud SQL, BigQuery).

3. Cost: Consider the pricing model of each database and choose the one that fits your budget.

4. Compatibility: Consider whether you need backward compatibility with Datastore (Firestore in Datastore Mode) or whether you can use the latest version of Firestore.

## Section 5: Practical Examples
Let's consider an example of an e-commerce website that experiences spikes in traffic during sales events. We want to ensure that our website can handle the increased traffic without any downtime.

1. Cloud Firestore: We can use Cloud Firestore to store product information, user data, and other application-specific data. We can use automatic indexing to ensure that our data is easily queryable.

2. Cloud Datastore: We can use Cloud Datastore to store user profiles, shopping carts, and other user-generated data. We can use automatic indexing to ensure that our data is easily queryable.

3. Cloud SQL: We can use Cloud SQL to store order information, customer records, and other financial data. We can use the power of a relational database to ensure that our data is organized and secure.

4. BigQuery: We can use BigQuery to analyze sales data, customer behavior, and other large datasets. We can use the low-cost pricing model to ensure that our analysis is cost-effective.

## Section 6: Conclusion
In conclusion, choosing the right auto-scaling database on Google App Engine is crucial for ensuring that your application can handle increased traffic without any downtime. By considering factors such as data model, scalability, cost, and compatibility, you can choose the right database for your specific needs.

Glossary:
- Auto-scaling: A feature that allows your application to automatically adjust its resources based on traffic or usage.
- Cloud Firestore: A document-based NoSQL database that supports automatic indexing of all fields.
- Cloud Datastore: A schema-less data store that supports automatic indexing of all properties.
- Cloud SQL: A relational database that supports MySQL and PostgreSQL.
- BigQuery: A fully managed, petabyte-scale, low-cost analytic database.


text: I worked on this project with three different photographers over the course of one week in the DFW area. This project was inspired by my love of history and fashion; it begins with the 1920s, carries on to the 1960s and tops off with my modern persona in 2018.. Everything: the outfits, accessories, shoes, makeup, hair, location, were all all planned. It was intended for a project at UTA for my Intermediate Photo class, a 35MM project, which I shot on a Minolta x-700 and a Canon AE1. Unfortunately, all except one of these shots was destroyed due to my inexperience and freak accidents, so I had to improvise.. Fortunately, a digital camera (DSLR) was used as a light meter for the SLR cameras, which is why I have all these lovely photos to show you today! Otherwise, they would have been lost forever. A lot of preparation, thought, energy and effort went into this project. I am pleased with the final outcome in having accomplished what I set out to do, despite the curveballs thrown my way.. Xoxo,. A.A.A..

textbook:
Lesson: Project Management for Photography
Introduction:
Photography is an art that requires careful planning and execution. In this lesson, we will learn about project management for photography, which involves organizing and coordinating all the elements involved in a photo shoot to achieve the desired outcome.
Section 1: Planning
1.1 What is project management in photography?
Project management in photography involves organizing and coordinating all the elements involved in a photo shoot to achieve the desired outcome.
1.2 Why is project management important in photography?
Project management is important in photography because it helps photographers to plan, organize, and execute their ideas effectively. It ensures that all the elements involved in a photo shoot are coordinated, which helps to achieve the desired outcome.
1.3 What are the steps involved in project management for photography?
The steps involved in project management for photography include:
- Defining the objective
- Identifying the target audience
- Developing a concept or theme
- Creating a shooting schedule
- Selecting the location
- Choosing the models or subjects
- Selecting the equipment and accessories
- Creating a budget
- Executing the plan
- Evaluating the results
1.4 How can project management help photographers?
Project management helps photographers to plan, organize, and execute their ideas effectively. It ensures that all the elements involved in a photo shoot are coordinated, which helps to achieve the desired outcome.
Section 2: Execution
2.1 What are the elements involved in a photo shoot?
The elements involved in a photo shoot include:
- Models or subjects
- Location
- Equipment and accessories
- Lighting
- Makeup and hair
- Outfits and accessories
- Shooting schedule
2.2 How can photographers ensure that all the elements are coordinated during a photo shoot?
Photographers can ensure that all the elements are coordinated during a photo shoot by creating a shooting schedule that outlines the order of events. They can also assign roles and responsibilities to each member of the team to ensure that everyone knows what to do.
2.3 What are some common mistakes that photographers make during a photo shoot?
Some common mistakes that photographers make during a photo shoot include:
- Not having a clear concept or theme
- Not selecting the right models or subjects
- Not choosing the right location
- Not having the right equipment and accessories
- Not having a clear shooting schedule
- Not having a clear budget
- Not evaluating the results effectively
Section 3: Evaluation
3.1 How can photographers evaluate the results of a photo shoot?
Photographers can evaluate the results of a photo shoot by analyzing the images and comparing them to the concept or theme. They can also ask for feedback from the models or subjects, location owners, and other stakeholders.
3.2 What are some factors that affect the evaluation of a photo shoot?
Some factors that affect the evaluation of a photo shoot include:
- The quality of the images
- The relevance of the images to the concept or theme
- The satisfaction of the models or subjects, location owners, and other stakeholders
- The cost of the photo shoot
Conclusion:
Project management for photography is an essential skill for photographers to master. By planning, organizing, and executing their ideas effectively, photographers can achieve their desired outcome and produce stunning images. By evaluating the results of a photo shoot, photographers can identify areas for improvement and apply those lessons to future projects.


text: ).. All traser H3 watches feature trigalight (tritium gaseous light) illumination technology. This highly specialised technology was developed by mb-microtec where a guaranteed light source was needed for safe operations in all hazardous environments and conditions.. Trigalight are tiny glass vials that are laser sealed, internally coated with phosphorescent material and filled with a minute amount of tritium gas. Electrons emitted from the gas excite the phosphor to create the permanent light. They do not require any external power source or require recharging in order to glow continuously for up to 20 years.. Traser H3 Watches. Traser H3 is a Swiss Company also known as mb-microtec AG. They are mainly known for the manufacture of Swiss watches that are made using tritium to illuminate the hands and the numerals when the watch is viewed in the dark.. Traser, mb-microtec's watch brand.. Established in 1918 by two chemists, Walter Merz and Albert Benteli, Merz & Benteli AG had.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Tritium Illumination Technology

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Tritium is a radioactive isotope of hydrogen with the symbol T and atomic number 1. It has two stable isotopes, tritium-1 and tritium-2, which are used in various applications such as nuclear fusion, radiation detection, and illumination. In this lesson, we will learn about tritium illumination technology, its applications, and how it works.

### Section 2: Practical Examples
Tritium illumination technology is widely used in various industries, including aerospace, military, and medical. One of the most popular applications of tritium illumination is in watches. Traser H3 watches are a great example of this technology. They use tritium gas to illuminate the hands and numerals of the watch, making it visible even in complete darkness. This technology is also used in aviation and marine navigation systems, where it provides a reliable and long-lasting light source in all weather conditions.

### Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions
One of the advantages of tritium illumination technology is that it does not require any external power source or batteries. This makes it an environmentally friendly option compared to other lighting technologies that use electricity. However, some people argue that the production and disposal of tritium can be hazardous to the environment. What are your thoughts on this? Do you think the benefits of tritium illumination outweigh the risks?

### Glossary
- Tritium: A radioactive isotope of hydrogen with the symbol T and atomic number 1.
- Illumination: The act of providing light or making something visible.
- Hazardous environment: An environment that poses a risk to health, safety, or property.
- Phosphorescent: Glowing in the dark after being exposed to light.
- Gas: A state of matter that consists of particles of a chemical element held together by molecular forces.

### Conclusion
Tritium illumination technology is a fascinating application of science and engineering. By understanding the principles behind this technology, we can appreciate its many benefits and potential uses. As we continue to explore new ways to harness energy and make our world more sustainable, tritium illumination will undoubtedly play an important role in shaping our future.