text:
Over the past week or so, a new distribution campaign for the Locky variant dubbed the Zepto Ransomware has been underway. Previously, the Zepto Ransomware installer was being distributed using zipped JS files. Now the installer are being sent as zipped WSF files in emails that pretend to be banking reports, invoices, or shipping information.

Email containing a Zepto Installer

WSF files, or Windows Script Files, are files that are executed by the Windows Script Host and can contain code using multiple languages in the same file. For example, a WSF file may contain both Jscript and VBScript code. Though the Zepto campaign is using WSF files, the attachments I have seen are still only using Jscript code to download and install the ransomware.

Once the ransomware has been installed, it will encrypt all of your data files and rename them so that the original name is no longer recognizable and to contain the .zepto extension. An example of an encrypted folder can be seen below.

Zepto Encrypted Folder

Unfortunately, at this time there is still no way to decrypt Zepto/Locky encrypted folder for free.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Ransomware

### Section 1: What is Ransomware?
Ransomware is a type of malicious software that encrypts a victim's files, making them inaccessible until a payment is made to the attacker. It is usually spread through phishing emails, exploit kits, or other types of malware.

### Section 2: How does Ransomware work?
Ransomware works by encrypting a victim's files using a strong encryption algorithm. Once the files are encrypted, the ransomware displays a message demanding payment in exchange for the decryption key. The amount of payment varies depending on the type of ransomware and the attacker's demands.

### Section 3: Types of Ransomware
There are several types of ransomware, including:

1. Screen locker: This type of ransomware locks the user out of their computer by displaying a message that demands payment.
2. Encryptor: This type of ransomware encrypts the victim's files and demands payment for the decryption key.
3. Locker: This type of ransomware locks the victim's computer and demands payment for the unlock code.
4. Scareware: This type of ransomware displays fake warnings or alerts to trick users into thinking their computer is infected with a virus and needs to be cleaned.

### Section 4: How to protect against Ransomware
To protect against ransomware, follow these tips:

1. Keep your operating system and antivirus software up to date.
2. Use strong passwords and avoid using the same password for multiple accounts.
3. Be cautious when opening email attachments, especially if they are from unknown senders.
4. Backup your important files regularly to an external hard drive or cloud storage.
5. Avoid clicking on suspicious links or visiting unsafe websites.

### Section 5: Conclusion
Ransomware is a serious threat to computer users, but by following the tips above, you can protect yourself from becoming a victim. Remember to always be cautious when opening email attachments and to keep your software up to date.


text: Microsoft today announced the first official release of Tools for Apache Cordova (TACO). Version 1.0 completes the work Microsoft started for providing utilities for Mac and Windows developers using Apache Cordova.. According to Subhag Oak, senior program manager for Microsoft’s Visual Studio Client Platform Tools Team, the TACO command-line interface is completely compatible with Cordova’s. The TACO CLI has also been open-sourced on GitHub.. (Related: Apache Cordova for Android updated). Oak added that the final additions to TACO included “better messaging around errors and telemetry, fixed templates for Ionic and Visual Studio interoperability, and fixed dependency installer issues for Mac.”. Oak said that work will continue on TACO based on feedback from users, particularly those in the Microsoft insiders program.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Command-Line Interfaces (CLI)

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

A Command-Line Interface (CLI) is a user interface that takes commands as input, rather than using a graphical user interface (GUI) such as a mouse and keyboard. It allows users to interact with a computer program by typing commands and receiving output in the form of text or symbols.

## Section 2: Questions and Answers

**Question:** What are the benefits of using a CLI?
**Answer:** Some benefits of using a CLI include faster and more efficient workflows, the ability to automate tasks, and the ability to customize commands to suit individual needs.

**Question:** How does a CLI differ from a GUI?
**Answer:** A GUI uses visual elements such as icons and graphics, while a CLI uses text-based commands and responses.

## Section 3: Definitions and Practical Examples

**Definition:** A command is a line of text entered by the user to instruct the computer to perform a specific task.

**Example:** To create a new folder in a CLI, the user might type "mkdir" followed by the name of the folder they want to create.

**Definition:** A response is the output generated by the computer in response to a command entered by the user.

**Example:** If the user types "ls" (short for "list") without any additional arguments, the computer will respond by displaying the names of all files in the current directory.

## Section 4: Real-World Scenarios

A developer might use a CLI to create and manage files in a project, compile code, or run tests. For example, they might use a CLI to create a new directory for their project, navigate to that directory, and then use a text editor to write and save code files within that directory. They might also use a CLI to run tests on their code, check for errors, and make necessary adjustments.

## Section 5: Critical Thinking

**Debate:** Is it easier to learn how to use a CLI or a GUI? Why?

Arguments for CLI:
- Users must learn specific commands and syntax, which can be more difficult to master than simply clicking buttons or selecting options.
- Once learned, however, CLI commands can be much faster and more efficient than using a GUI.

Arguments for GUI:
- GUIs are generally more user-friendly and intuitive, making them easier for beginners to learn and use.
- GUIs often provide visual cues and feedback that can be helpful for users who are not familiar with specific commands or syntax.

## Glossary
- CLI: Command-Line Interface
- GUI: Graphical User Interface
- Command: Line of text entered by user to instruct computer to perform a task
- Response: Output generated by computer in response to a user command
- Directory: Folder for storing files and subdirectories on a computer
- Compile: Convert human-readable source code into machine-readable code
- Tests: Programs designed to check the correctness of code

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about Command-Line Interfaces (CLI) and how they differ from Graphical User Interfaces (GUI). We explored the benefits of using a CLI, including faster and more efficient workflows, the ability to automate tasks, and the ability to customize commands to suit individual needs. We also looked at practical examples of using a CLI to create and manage files in a project, compile code, and run tests. Finally, we engaged in critical thinking by debating whether it is easier to learn how to use a CLI or a GUI.


text:
Q:

How to arrange child objects in a grid

i have a gameobject that have a group of plane meshes that created randomly as child every one of this planes have a "2f" offset in x axis between every plane
what i wanna do is i wanna make the parent object arrangement the child objects on rows and columns even if one of this child deleted during the game or added so if i have 8 planes mesh it should look like that 2 rows and 4 columns like that but i don't know how to do that ?

i know how to get child objects and making offset but i do't know how to get the format like that in the image
i wanna to arrangement the planes meshes that i can acces from this for loop
 void Update(){
          Transform[] children = new Transform[transform.childCount];

                 //Debug.Log(transform.childCount);
                     for (int i=0; i<transform.childCount; i++) {
                         children[i]=transform.GetChild(i);

                     }
      }

A:

private const int Columns = 4;
private const float Space = 2.0f;
private void ArrangeChildren(Transform[] children) {
    for (int i = 0; i < children.Length; ++i) {
        int row = i / Columns;
        int column = i % Columns;
        children[i].position = new Vector2(column * Space, row * Space);
    }
}

Whenever you want to perform the layout, collect the children into an array, as you have done in your example, then call this method, passing in that array. Note however that I would recommend not necessarily calling this in Update, if nothing else is changing the children. I assume the children are changed while running the game (otherwise you wouldn’t need to have code to arrange them) so you only need to run this when a child is added or removed. You can do this inside of the method OnTransformChildrenChanged:
private void OnTransformChildrenChanged(){
    Transform[] children = new Transform[transform.childCount];
    for (int i=0; i<transform.childCount; i++) {
        children[i]=transform.GetChild(i);
    }
    ArrangeChildren(children);
}

Finally, I left your method of collecting children into an array in place, assuming you needed that array for something else as well. If that’s not the case, then there’s no need to allocate extra memory or loop through the children twice:
private const int Columns = 4;
private const float Space = 2.0f;
private void OnTransformChildrenChanged(){
    for (int i=0; i<transform.childCount; i++) {
        int row = i / Columns;
        int column = i % Columns;
        transform.GetChild(i).position = new Vector2(column * Space, row * Space);
    }
}

Explanation:
The interesting part is in these three lines:
int row = i / Columns;
int column = i % Columns;
transform.GetChild(i).position = new Vector2(column * Space, row * Space);

So what does it do?
First we calculate which row it should be in, by dividing the current index by the number of columns we want to use. Since these are two ints, the result is rounded down. So for the first four children we are performing the calculations: 0/4, 1/4, 2/4, and 3/4, all of which round down to row 0. The next four calculations are 4/4, 5/4, 6/4, and 7/4. These all round down to 1. If you add more children, they would go into row 2, 3, and so on.
Then we calculate the column, by calculating the remainder of those divisions, using the modulo operator (%). Those first four calculations, again, were 0/4, 1/4, 2/4, and 3/4. The remainder of each of those calculations are 0, 1, 2, and 3, respectively. The next four calculations have the same remainders (4/4, 5/4, 6/4, 7/4 go to 0, 1, 2, and 3)
We have now generated the row,column pairs necessary for layout: 0,0 0,1 0,2 0,3 1,0 1,1 1,2 and 1,3
Now that we know which row and column they belong in, we just need to get the world coordinates of those rows and columns. If I understood correctly, you wanted them each spaced apart by 2 units, so we multiply the current row and column by 2.0. 1,3 for example becomes 2.0,6.0

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Arranging Child Objects in a Grid

Introduction:
In game development, it is common to create a game object that has multiple child objects. These child objects are usually displayed on the screen, and their arrangement can significantly impact the overall look and feel of the game. In this lesson, we will learn how to arrange child objects in a grid pattern, even if one of the child objects is deleted or added during the game.

Objective:
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to arrange child objects in a grid pattern, even if one of the child objects is deleted or added during the game.

Prerequisites:
You should have a basic understanding of Unity game engine and C# programming.

Section 1: Introduction to Grid Layout
In this section, we will discuss the concept of a grid layout and its benefits. We will also explore different ways to create a grid layout using code.

Topic 1: What is a Grid Layout?
A grid layout is an arrangement of elements in a specific pattern, such as a grid. A grid layout is commonly used in user interfaces, web design, and game development to organize elements in a visually appealing and organized manner.

Topic 2: Benefits of Grid Layout
The benefits of using a grid layout include improved readability, better organization, and easier resizing. A well-designed grid layout can help users navigate the content more effectively and make it easier for developers to maintain consistency across different screens.

Topic 3: Creating a Grid Layout using Code
There are several ways to create a grid layout using code. One approach is to use a library such as Bootstrap or Foundation, which provides pre-built grid layouts that you can customize to fit your needs. Alternatively, you can create your own grid layout by defining the number of columns and rows, and the spacing between each element.

Section 2: Implementing a Grid Layout in Unity
In this section, we will implement a grid layout in Unity by creating a script that arranges child objects in a specific pattern.

Topic 1: Defining the Grid Layout
The first step in implementing a grid layout is to define the number of columns and rows, as well as the spacing between each element. For example, if we want a grid with 4 columns and 2 rows, with a spacing of 2 units between each element, we can define these values in our script.

Topic 2: Adding Child Objects to the Grid
Next, we need to add the child objects to the grid. We can do this by iterating over the child objects and positioning them in the correct location based on their index.

Topic 3: Updating the Grid Layout
As the game progresses, new child objects may be added or existing ones may be removed. To ensure that the grid layout remains consistent, we need to update the positions of all child objects whenever one is added or removed.

Section 3: Practical Examples
In this section, we will apply the concepts learned in the previous sections to real-world scenarios.

Topic 1: Arranging Planes Meshes in a Grid
Using the concepts learned in this lesson, we can arrange multiple planes meshes in a grid pattern. For example, if we have 8 planes meshes, we can arrange them in a 2x4 grid pattern, with 2 units of space between each element.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to arrange child objects in a grid pattern, even if one of the child objects is deleted or added during the game. We discussed the benefits of using a grid layout and explored different ways to create a grid layout using code. We then implemented a grid layout in Unity by creating a script that arranges child objects in a specific pattern. Finally, we applied the concepts learned in this lesson to real-world scenarios, such as arranging planes meshes in a grid pattern.

Glossary:
- Grid Layout: An arrangement of elements in a specific pattern, such as a grid.
- Child Objects: Objects that are added to a parent object in a game engine.
- Game Engine: A software development framework that provides the necessary building blocks for creating games.
- C# Programming: A programming language developed by Microsoft that is commonly used for developing Windows applications, games, and web services.


text: The Business Administration major is an excellent path to a rewarding career in many fields of endeavor. This major is found in management positions in corporate, government, and not for profit organizations. The skills of the Business Administration major are in high demand and career advancement is a given for the motivated graduate in Business.

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Business Administration**

**Objective:** To introduce students to the field of Business Administration and its applications in various industries.

**Section 1: Introduction to Business Administration**

Business Administration is the study of how businesses operate and manage their resources. It covers a wide range of topics such as accounting, finance, marketing, human resources, and operations management.

**Question:** What is Business Administration?

**Answer:** Business Administration is the process of managing and coordinating the various functions of a business to achieve its goals and objectives.

**Section 2: Importance of Business Administration**

Business Administration is essential for the success of any organization. It helps to optimize resources, reduce costs, increase efficiency, and improve customer satisfaction.

**Question:** Why is Business Administration important?

**Answer:** Business Administration is important because it helps organizations to operate efficiently and effectively. It ensures that resources are used wisely, costs are minimized, and profits are maximized.

**Section 3: Applications of Business Administration**

Business Administration has many applications in various industries such as finance, healthcare, education, and technology.

**Question:** What are some industries where Business Administration is applied?

**Answer:** Some industries where Business Administration is applied include finance, healthcare, education, and technology.

**Glossary:**
- Business Administration: The study of how businesses operate and manage their resources.
- Management: The process of coordinating and overseeing the work of others so that they can achieve their goals effectively and efficiently.
- Resources: The materials, equipment, and people that are needed for a business to operate.
- Efficiency: The ability to produce desired results with minimal waste or effort.
- Customer Satisfaction: The extent to which customers are happy with a product or service.

**Conclusion:**

Business Administration is a vital field that is applicable in many industries. By understanding the principles of Business Administration, students can gain valuable skills that can help them succeed in their careers. Whether you are interested in working in finance, healthcare, education, or technology, Business Administration is an essential tool for success.


text: Mavi Pencere Güzel Sanatlar Atölyesi has not only embraced this craft which was almost completely forgotten but has also transformed these tiles into a product of high aesthetic level by combining past workshop experiences with universal art values.. Karoistanbul does not accept alleging the imprecise, defective and poor quality production by saying it is “handmade production”; It interprets the hand work as an effort to reach the perfect product, based on the undeniable fact that the handprint from each product is sensed.. See our workshop videos below from Clerkenwell Design Week where we demonstrated how to make handmade floor tiles..

textbook:
**Lesson: Handmade Floor Tiles**

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn about handmade floor tiles and their importance in interior design. We will explore the history of these tiles, their production process, and the benefits of using them in different settings. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the value of handmade floor tiles and appreciate their beauty in various spaces.

**Section 1: History of Handmade Floor Tiles**

Handmade floor tiles have a rich history dating back to ancient civilizations such as the Greeks, Romans, and Persians. These tiles were often used to decorate palaces, temples, and other important buildings. However, with the advent of mass-produced tiles in the 20th century, handmade tiles became less popular.

**Section 2: Production Process**

The production process of handmade floor tiles involves several steps, including mixing the clay, shaping the tiles, drying them, and firing them in a kiln. Each step requires careful attention to detail to ensure the final product is of high quality.

**Section 3: Benefits of Using Handmade Floor Tiles**

There are several benefits to using handmade floor tiles in interior design. These tiles are unique and add character to any space. They can also be customized to fit specific designs or color schemes. Additionally, handmade tiles are durable and can withstand heavy foot traffic.

**Section 4: Real-World Examples**

Handmade floor tiles can be found in a variety of settings, from residential homes to commercial spaces. For example, a hotel lobby might feature handmade tiles with intricate patterns to create a luxurious atmosphere. In a private residence, handmade tiles could be used in a bathroom or entryway to add visual interest.

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, handmade floor tiles are a beautiful and functional addition to any space. By understanding the history, production process, and benefits of these tiles, you can appreciate their value and incorporate them into your interior design projects. Whether you're working on a residential or commercial space, handmade floor tiles are sure to make a statement.

**Glossary**

- Handmade: Produced by human hands rather than machines
- Floor tiles: Small square pieces of material used to cover floors
- Interior design: The process of creating aesthetically pleasing spaces
- Customization: The act of tailoring a product to meet specific needs or preferences
- Durability: The ability of a material to withstand wear and tear over time

**Self-Debating Discussion**

As you learn about handmade floor tiles, consider the following questions:

1. How do handmade tiles differ from mass-produced tiles?
2. What are some advantages of using handmade tiles in interior design?
3. Can you think of any drawbacks to using handmade tiles?
4. How might the production process of handmade tiles affect their cost?
5. How might the unique nature of handmade tiles influence their installation and maintenance?


text: The team behind the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships 2017, presented by A1, in Vienna is looking for YOU and YOUR support this summer! Are you ready for a new adventure and would you like to gain a new experience?. However, if you prefer a more hands-on approach then apply to be one of our promoters. In this paid position, you’ll be supporting our sponsors and partners by presenting their brands and products at the Beach Village. Besides we offer other interesting promotion jobs and positions in the areas of ticketing, merchandising and operative support.. So, if you’re at least 18 years old, motivated, a team player and you are free between July 28 and August 6, then come and join us in Vienna for the most eagerly anticipated sporting event in the city this summer!. Once applied our team will contact you at the beginning of July, regarding your application status and a possible Interview (via Skype).. See you @ the Island!

textbook:
Title: How to Apply for Promotion Jobs at the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships 2017 in Vienna
Level: Primary through High School
Introduction: In this lesson, we will learn about the process of applying for promotion jobs at the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships 2017 in Vienna. We will cover the requirements, the application process, and the interview process. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to apply for promotion jobs at the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships 2017 in Vienna with confidence.
Section 1: Requirements
- You must be at least 18 years old
- You must be motivated
- You must be a team player
- You must be free between July 28 and August 6
Section 2: Application Process
1. Go to the official website of the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships 2017 in Vienna
2. Click on the "Promotion Jobs" tab
3. Read the job descriptions carefully
4. Choose the job that you are interested in applying for
5. Fill out the online application form with all the required information
6. Attach your resume and any relevant documents
7. Submit your application
Section 3: Interview Process
1. Once you have applied, our team will contact you at the beginning of July regarding your application status
2. If your application is successful, you will be invited for an interview via Skype
3. During the interview, you will be asked questions about your experience, skills, and motivation for the job
4. You will also have the opportunity to ask any questions you may have about the job or the organization
Section 4: Conclusion
Applying for promotion jobs at the FIVB Beach Volleyball World Championships 2017 in Vienna is a great opportunity to gain new experiences and skills. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can increase your chances of being successful in your application. Remember to be motivated, a team player, and free between July 28 and August 6. Good luck!
Glossary:
- Promotion jobs: Jobs that involve promoting the brands and products of sponsors and partners at the Beach Village
- Interview: A meeting between a candidate and a representative of the organization to discuss the candidate's qualifications and suitability for the job
- Skype: A software application that allows users to make voice calls, video calls, and send instant messages over the internet


text: David Lewis is Senior Research Fellow, most recently in relation to the conflict in Sri Lanka. Within the same research framework, David has been awarded a British Academy grant to study shifting international norms within the OSCE and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. David has also been a lead researcher on the EU FP7 Multipart project, on the role of the EU in post-conflict reconstruction. Board member, International Security Information Service, Europe (ISIS-Europe),.

textbook:
**Lesson:**

**Introduction:**
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of research frameworks in understanding international relations. We will explore how research frameworks help us understand complex issues such as conflicts in Sri Lanka and changing international norms within the OSCE and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.

**Main Topic:**
Research frameworks are essential tools for researchers in understanding international relations. They provide a structure for organizing and analyzing information, allowing researchers to identify patterns and trends that may not be immediately apparent. In this lesson, we will focus on two types of research frameworks: qualitative and quantitative.

**Qualitative Research Framework:**
A qualitative research framework is a set of guiding principles or assumptions that researchers use to analyze data. It involves collecting non-numerical data, such as interviews, observations, and documents, and analyzing them to draw conclusions about a particular topic. For example, a researcher studying the impact of social media on political campaigns might use a qualitative research framework to analyze interviews with campaign managers and social media data to determine how social media affects voter turnout.

**Quantitative Research Framework:**
On the other hand, a quantitative research framework uses numerical data to test hypotheses and make predictions. It involves collecting and analyzing numerical data using statistical methods such as regression analysis, correlation, and hypothesis testing. For example, a researcher studying the impact of trade agreements on economic growth might use a quantitative research framework to analyze economic data from multiple countries and test whether trade agreements have a significant impact on economic growth.

**Conclusion:**
In conclusion, research frameworks are essential tools for researchers in understanding international relations. By using qualitative and quantitative research frameworks, researchers can analyze complex issues such as conflicts in Sri Lanka and changing international norms within the OSCE and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. By applying these frameworks, we can gain a deeper understanding of the factors that shape international relations and develop effective strategies for addressing global challenges.


text: We started producing cycling videos back in 2010 to help local cycling club members with their winter training. We spiced up spinning studios with a projector showing cycling footage for the sessions, adding variety and interest. These videos produced an atmosphere of fun riding outdoors in interesting places in addition to getting some serious training.. Developing this power based training using CompTrainers and PerfPro Studio software, we added simulated local races, videos to provide stimulation for threshold tests and choreographed videos to match the workouts for each session.. What you see in these videos is the experience gained from working with real cyclists who love to train. Why not take a virtual trip on your turbo and get a great workout at the same time.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Create Engaging Cycling Videos

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to create engaging cycling videos that can be used for training or entertainment purposes. We will cover the following topics:

1. Planning and Preparation
2. Filming and Editing
3. Adding Variety and Interest
4. Sharing the Videos

Planning and Preparation:

Before creating a cycling video, it is essential to plan and prepare the content. Here are some tips:

1. Identify the target audience: Determine who your video is for - cyclists training for a race, beginners, or people who want to stay fit.

2. Choose the location: Select a location that is visually appealing and has the necessary infrastructure for cycling.

3. Plan the route: Plan the route in advance to ensure that it is safe and challenging.

4. Gather equipment: Ensure that you have all the necessary equipment, such as cameras, microphones, and lighting.

Filming and Editing:

1. Set up the cameras: Position the cameras strategically to capture the cyclist's movements and the surroundings.

2. Record audio: Use a microphone to record the sound of the cyclist's breathing and the ambient noise.

3. Add music: Add music to the video to enhance the mood and energy.

4. Edit the video: Use editing software to add transitions, captions, and special effects.

Adding Variety and Interest:

1. Incorporate different terrains: Mix flat, hilly, and mountainous routes to make the video more challenging.

2. Vary the pace: Include fast-paced sections and slower, more relaxed sections to keep the viewer engaged.

3. Add variety to the scenery: Showcase different landscapes and environments to make the video visually appealing.

4. Include cyclists of different abilities: Feature cyclists with varying skill levels to showcase the versatility of cycling.

Sharing the Videos:

1. Upload the video to a platform: Choose a platform such as YouTube or Vimeo to host the video.

2. Promote the video: Share the link to the video on social media platforms and cycling forums.

3. Encourage feedback: Ask viewers for feedback and suggestions for future videos.

Conclusion:

Creating engaging cycling videos requires careful planning and attention to detail. By following the tips provided in this lesson, you can create a video that is both entertaining and educational. Remember to continually improve your videos by incorporating feedback from viewers and adapting to new technologies and trends.


text:
Microsoft unveils Windows 8 for consumer testing

London: Microsoft has let consumers start trying out its upcoming touch-based Windows 8 operating system, which aims to power a new wave of computer tablets and traditional PCs designed to counter Apple’s big gains in the market through its Macs and iPads.

The test “beta” version of the revamped system was introduced at the Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, the planet’s largest cell phone trade show, and borrows some of the look of Microsoft’s Windows Phone 7 software for Windows 8.

Windows 8 doesn’t have the traditional “Start” menu, and applications are spread across a mosaic of tiles in a design Microsoft calls “Metro” — seen as an attempt by the company as a scramble to preserve its market share. And executives said it powers up on PCs in eight seconds, much faster than the previous version.

Windows Store

Microsoft is also opening an Internet “Windows Store” where users can download applications for the operating system, but only if they have Windows 8. Applications are free for those testing out the beta version, but would include both free and paid versions after the operating system is released.

The test version was downloaded by people from more than 70 countries as Microsoft gave its presentation about Windows 8, but the company didn’t immediately disclose the number of downloads. The software can be downloaded at

Apple is also moving features from its iPhone and iPad software over to its Mac software. That trend will be particularly visible in Mountain Lion, the new Mac operating system that’s expected to be released this summer.

Windows 8 will also be the first Microsoft software in a long time besides its cell phone software that will run on non-Intel style processors. The company is developing a version that will run on phone-style chips, such as those used in the iPad.

If Windows 8 is a hit, it could help struggling PC makers, including Hewlett-Packard Co. and Dell Inc. Besides giving businesses and consumers a reason to consider new PC purchases, Windows 8 is expected to spawn a new breed of hybrid machines that will be part tablet computer and part laptop like the device that Sinofsky demonstrated.

If Windows 8 is a flop, however, it will increase the pressure on Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer. His 12-year reign has been marred by the company’s troubles adapting to an Internet-driven upheaval. As Microsoft has stumbled, faster-innovating companies such as Apple and Google have elbowed their way into a position to steer the direction of computing for the next decade or two.

Windows 8 is radically different from its predecessors, with its tiles that provide a glimpse at the activity occurring in applications connected to the Web, such as email.

The system also is expected to enable users to easily back up their pictures, movies, music and other files on a Microsoft storage service called SkyDrive, which will compete against Apple’s iCloud.

Windows 8 could inspire more PC makers to design machines that combine the convenience of tablets with the utility of a notebook computer. These devices would be similar to the so-called “ultrabook” computers that offer a Windows-based version of Apple’s lightweight MacBook Air machines.

Once Windows 8 is available, the ultrabook line could be expanded to include machines equipped with a screen that swivels off the keyboard to take advantage of the system’s touch controls and provide a tablet-like experience.

textbook:
Core Value: Innovation

Lesson: Introduction to Innovation

## Section 1: What is Innovation?

Innovation is the process of creating something new or improving upon something that already exists. It involves coming up with fresh ideas, products, or services that meet the needs of people in creative ways. Innovation is essential in today's world because it drives progress, growth, and competitiveness in businesses, organizations, and communities.

## Section 2: Why is Innovation Important?

Innovation is important because it leads to new discoveries, inventions, and improvements that make our lives better. It creates jobs, boosts economic growth, and helps businesses stay relevant in a constantly changing market. Innovation also encourages creativity, problem-solving, and risk-taking, which are essential skills for personal and professional development.

## Section 3: How does Innovation Work?

Innovation works by combining creativity, knowledge, and technology to create something new or improve upon something existing. It involves a process of ideation, prototyping, testing, and implementation. Ideation involves generating ideas and concepts, while prototyping involves creating a model or sample of the idea to test its feasibility. Testing involves evaluating the prototype to see if it meets the intended goal, and implementation involves bringing the idea to market.

## Section 4: Practical Examples of Innovation

Practical examples of innovation include the creation of smartphones, social media platforms, electric vehicles, and renewable energy sources. These innovations have transformed the way we communicate, work, travel, and live. They have also helped reduce carbon emissions, promote sustainability, and create new industries and job opportunities.

## Section 5: Self-Debating Discussion

Self-debating discussion: How can we encourage innovation in our personal and professional lives?

- Set aside time for brainstorming and idea generation
- Embrace failure as a learning opportunity
- Collaborate with others who have different perspectives and skills
- Stay curious and open-minded
- Continuously learn and stay up-to-date with industry trends and advancements

## Glossary:
- Ideation: The process of generating ideas and concepts
- Prototyping: Creating a model or sample of an idea to test its feasibility
- Feasibility: The ability of an idea to be successfully implemented
- Implementation: Bringing an idea to market

Conclusion:

Innovation is an essential skill that can help us create new opportunities, solve problems, and improve our lives. By understanding the process of innovation and practicing its principles, we can become more creative, adaptable, and successful in our personal and professional lives.


text: Inaugural RTP NeuroInnovations Symposium. Award date:. Apr 1, 2013. Award amount:. $1,000. Organization name:. Duke University Medical Center. Principal Investigator:. Lad, Nandan. Grant program category:. Event Support. Grant program name:. Biotechnology Event Sponsorship. Region:. Research Triangle. At this inaugural NeuroInnovation event, student and faculty teams from Duke, NCSU, and UNC will present their work in areas related to the identification, invention, and implementation of new medical technologies affecting the nervous system.. Fiscal year:. 2013

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Neuroscience and Neurotechnology

**Introduction**
Neuroscience is the study of the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Neurotechnology is the development of technologies that help us understand and interact with the nervous system. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of neuroscience and neurotechnology.

**Section 1: Neuroscience Basics**
- The nervous system is made up of billions of neurons that communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals.
- Neurons are specialized cells that transmit information to other neurons or to other parts of the body.
- The brain is the control center of the nervous system and is responsible for thinking, feeling, and moving.

**Section 2: Neurotechnology Basics**
- Neurotechnology is the development of technologies that help us understand and interact with the nervous system.
- These technologies can be used to study the nervous system, treat neurological disorders, or help people with physical impairments.
- Examples of neurotechnology include electroencephalography (EEG), which measures brain activity, and deep brain stimulation, which is used to treat Parkinson's disease.

**Section 3: Applying Neuroscience and Neurotechnology**
- Neuroscience and neurotechnology are important because they help us understand how the nervous system works and how we can improve the lives of people with neurological disorders.
- For example, researchers use neurotechnology to study the brain and develop new treatments for conditions like Alzheimer's disease and epilepsy.
- Neurotechnology can also be used to create assistive technologies for people with physical impairments, such as prosthetic limbs that can be controlled by the brain.

**Conclusion**
In conclusion, neuroscience and neurotechnology are exciting fields that offer many opportunities for innovation and discovery. By understanding the basics of these fields, we can appreciate their potential to improve our lives and the lives of others.


text: Design Engineer (Additive Manufacturing). Req ID: J2265721. 职位描述. Should be able to design mechanical parts / subsystems unassisted from start to finish. Should be able to perform a variety of applicable manual analysis for problem solving. Should be familiar with commonly used manufacturing and tooling processes and how to effectively design parts for them.. ESSENTIAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES. · At the appropriate process phase gates, will create, gather & enter the complete design package data into our PDM system for ECO release.. ·.. The candidate should have a minimum of 3 years of Additive Manufacturing experience in a manufacturing environment. The candidate should be very familiar with the different Additive Technologies, have Design for Additive Manufacturing background and have the ability to quote parts on all technologies (polymers and metals).

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Additive Manufacturing

## Section 1: Theory

Additive Manufacturing is a process of creating three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer. It is also known as 3D printing. In this lesson, we will learn about the history, principles, and applications of Additive Manufacturing.

## Section 2: Practice

**Question 1:** What is Additive Manufacturing?
Answer 1: Additive Manufacturing is a process of creating three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer.

**Question 2:** When was the first 3D printed object created?
Answer 2: The first 3D printed object was created in 1984.

**Question 3:** What are some applications of Additive Manufacturing?
Answer 3: Some applications of Additive Manufacturing include creating prototypes, producing medical implants, and making jewelry.

## Section 3: Practical Examples

We will now look at some practical examples of Additive Manufacturing.

Example 1: A company wants to create a prototype of a new product. They use Additive Manufacturing to quickly and easily create a model of the product without having to go through the traditional manufacturing process.

Example 2: A doctor needs to create a customized implant for a patient. They use Additive Manufacturing to create a precise and personalized implant for the patient's specific needs.

Example 3: An artist wants to create a piece of jewelry with a complex design. They use Additive Manufacturing to create the intricate design without having to manually carve or shape the piece.

## Glossary

**Additive Manufacturing:** A process of creating three-dimensional objects by adding material layer by layer.

**3D Printing:** Another term for Additive Manufacturing.

**Prototype:** A preliminary model of a product used to test its functionality before mass production.

**Medical Implants:** Devices surgically placed inside the body to repair or replace damaged or missing body parts.

**Jewelry:** Personal ornaments made of precious metals, gems, or other materials.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the history, principles, and applications of Additive Manufacturing. We also looked at some practical examples of how this technology is used in various industries. By understanding the basics of Additive Manufacturing, we can apply these skills to new problems and continue to innovate and create new products.


text: The .bed file must conform to a tab-delimited text file format. It defines a specific feature track, meaning each line should contain a chromosome, start location, and end location (one track) with one track per line. The chr keyword is optional.. An example of a whitelist .bed file:. chr10 <tab> 77210084 <tab> 77210090. 20 <tab> 19203443 <tab> 19203444. The example above shows 2 feature tracks. The first track searches for putative variants at the genomic positions from 77210085 to 77210090 on chromosome 10. The second track searches for putative variants at the genomic position 19203444 on chromosome 20.. Note: When Tapestri Pipeline detects multiallelic variants, all variants will be listed in Tapestri Insights.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding and Creating BED Files

Introduction:
BED files are an essential part of genomic data analysis. They are used to store information about genomic features such as genes, transcripts, and variants. In this lesson, we will learn what BED files are, how they are structured, and how to create them.

Core Value:
A BED file is a tab-delimited text file that contains information about a specific genomic feature track. Each line in the file represents a single track, and each track consists of a chromosome name, a start location, and an end location. The file can also include additional information such as feature types and scores.

Lesson Outline:
I. What is a BED File?
   A. Definition
   B. Structure
   C. Importance
II. Creating a BED File
   A. Format
   B. Example
   C. Tools
III. Using BED Files
   A. Importance
   B. Analysis
   C. Visualization
IV. Conclusion
   A. Summary
   B. Future Learning
   C. Glossary

Section I: What is a BED File?
In biology, a BED file is a tab-delimited text file that stores information about a specific genomic feature track. Each line in the file represents a single track, and each track consists of a chromosome name, a start location, and an end location. The file can also include additional information such as feature types and scores.

Section II: Creating a BED File
To create a BED file, you need to follow the standard format, which includes the chromosome name, start location, and end location. You can also include additional information such as feature types and scores. Here's an example of a BED file:

chr1   1000    2000
chr2   3000    4000
chr3   5000    6000

In this example, there are three tracks, each representing a different chromosome. The start location is given in base pairs, and the end location is also given in base pairs.

To create a BED file, you can use various tools such as BEDTools or the UCSC Genome Browser. These tools allow you to create, edit, and visualize BED files.

Section III: Using BED Files
BED files are essential for genomic data analysis. They are used to store information about genes, transcripts, and variants. By analyzing BED files, researchers can gain insights into gene expression patterns, regulatory elements, and genetic variations.

BED files can also be used for visualization purposes. Many tools allow you to visualize BED files on a genome browser, which helps researchers identify regions of interest and analyze them further.

Section IV: Conclusion
In conclusion, BED files are essential for storing and analyzing genomic data. By understanding the structure and format of BED files, researchers can create, edit, and analyze them using various tools. This knowledge will enable them to gain insights into gene expression patterns, regulatory elements, and genetic variations, ultimately contributing to advances in biology and medicine.


text: !. Students at WSU can give their feedback and product ideas for Momba machines using the WSU Momba Facebook Hub.. Beyond simply vending the products, Momba allows students to give direct input and feedback on their products and services. Over this past semester Momba visited our Student Government Association, asking for critiques and promotional ideas. A week later Momba took our ideas and applied them to the machines on our campus.. Momba also pledges to donate a portion of their annual profit to the financial aid programs of the universities they’re partnered with. Seeing how Momba appreciates the student body inspired me to become part of its student entrepreneur program. I’m extremely excited and proud to be a part of the Momba team, and can’t wait to represent Momba to the community of Westfield State University!. Josh Frank is a Momba student entrepreneur and sophomore at Westfield State University. Friend Josh and Momba on Facebook, and follow Momba on Twitter.

textbook:
# Lesson: How to Give Feedback and Product Ideas for Momba Machines
## Section 1: Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn how to give feedback and product ideas for Momba machines. Momba is a company that provides vending machines for college campuses. It is an excellent opportunity for students to share their ideas and opinions about the products and services offered by Momba.
## Section 2: Giving Feedback and Product Ideas
To give feedback and product ideas for Momba machines, you need to follow these steps:
1. Identify the problem: Before giving feedback, you need to identify the problem or issue that you want to address.
2. Be specific: When giving feedback, be specific and provide details about what you like or dislike about the product or service.
3. Suggest solutions: After identifying the problem and being specific, suggest solutions that can improve the product or service.
4. Be positive: Always be positive when giving feedback. Focus on the positive aspects of the product or service and how it can be improved.
5. Follow up: Follow up with Momba to ensure that your feedback has been received and considered.
## Section 3: Practical Examples
Let's say you want to give feedback on the snacks available in the Momba machine. You could say:
- "I love the variety of snacks available in the Momba machine, but I wish there were more healthy options like granola bars and trail mix."
- "The chocolate chip cookies are delicious, but they are a bit expensive. Could you consider offering a smaller package at a lower price?"
- "I noticed that the Momba machine runs out of my favorite snacks quickly. Can you increase the quantity of my favorite snacks in the machine?"
## Section 4: Conclusion
Giving feedback and product ideas for Momba machines is an excellent way to contribute to the improvement of the products and services offered by the company. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can provide valuable insights that can help Momba create better vending machines for college campuses. Remember to be specific, suggest solutions, and be positive when giving feedback.
## Glossary
- **Feedback:** Information about what people like or dislike about a product or service.
- **Product Ideas:** New ideas for products or services that can be offered by a company.
- **Vending Machine:** A machine that dispenses items such as snacks, drinks, and other products.
- **Momba:** A company that provides vending machines for college campuses.


text:
UN: Destruction of Syrian Chemical Program Is Underway

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BEIRUT (AP) — A U.N. official says international inspectors have begun destroying Syria’s stockpile of chemical weapons and the machinery used to create it.

The official couldn’t confirm what specifically was destroyed, but said that by the end of Sunday, a combination of both weapons and some production equipment would be put out of order.

He spoke anonymously because of the matter’s sensitivity.

In this photo, which AP obtained from Syrian official news agency SANA, has been authenticated based on its contents and other AP reporting, President Bashar Assad gestures as he speaks during an interview with Italy’s RAI News 24 TV, at the presidential palace in Damascus, Syria, Sunday, Sept. 29, 2013. Assad says his government will abide by last week’s U.N. resolution calling for the country’s chemical weapons program to be dismantled and destroyed. (Credit: AP)

Inspectors are tasked by the U.N. to dismantle and ultimately destroy Syria’s chemical weapon program by mid-2014.

The push to destroy Syria’s chemical weapons program came after an August attack near Damascus that killed hundreds of civilians.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Chemical Weapons

### Overview

In this lesson, we will learn about chemical weapons and their destruction. We will cover the following topics:

1. What are chemical weapons?
2. Why are chemical weapons dangerous?
3. How are chemical weapons destroyed?
4. Who is responsible for destroying chemical weapons?

### What are chemical weapons?

Chemical weapons are weapons that use chemicals to cause harm or death to people, animals, or plants. These chemicals can be gases, liquids, or solids that are poisonous, corrosive, or flammable. Some common types of chemical weapons include mustard gas, sarin, and VX nerve agent.

### Why are chemical weapons dangerous?

Chemical weapons are dangerous because they can cause severe health problems or even death if they come into contact with the skin, eyes, or lungs. They can also contaminate the air and water, making it difficult for people to breathe or drink safely. Additionally, chemical weapons can be easily spread through the air, making them a potential threat to large areas and populations.

### How are chemical weapons destroyed?

Chemical weapons are typically destroyed through a process called neutralization, where they are mixed with another substance to make them less toxic and easier to handle. This substance is usually water, which helps to break down the chemicals into safer compounds. Another method of destruction is incineration, where the chemicals are burned at very high temperatures to break them down completely.

### Who is responsible for destroying chemical weapons?

The United Nations (U.N.) is responsible for overseeing the destruction of chemical weapons. A special organization called the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) works with the U.N. to ensure that countries are following the rules and guidelines set forth by the international community.

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about chemical weapons and their destruction. We discussed what chemical weapons are, why they are dangerous, and how they are destroyed. We also learned that the U.N. and OPCW are responsible for ensuring that countries follow the rules and guidelines set forth by the international community regarding the destruction of chemical weapons. By understanding these concepts, we can better appreciate the importance of disarmament and the role of international organizations in maintaining global peace and security.

Glossary:
- Chemical weapons: Weapons that use chemicals to cause harm or death to people, animals, or plants.
- Neutralization: The process of mixing chemical weapons with another substance to make them less toxic and easier to handle.
- Incineration: The process of burning chemicals at very high temperatures to break them down completely.
- U.N.: The United Nations, an international organization that promotes peace and cooperation among nations.
- OPCW: The Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, a special organization that works with the U.N. to ensure countries follow rules and guidelines regarding chemical weapons.


text: Experimenting with The Asthma Files Platform. Workshop led by Kim Fortun. Wed, 15th July 2015, SFG Room 3070, Enrique-Schmidt-Str. 7.. The course is open for interested students and scholars. For registration please write to Friederike Gesing: f.gesing@uni-bremen.de. The workshop is organised by the Bremen NatureCultures Lab and is supported by ZenTraClim, a joint initiative of Stiftung Mercator, the Carl von Ossietzky University Oldenburg and the University of Bremen.. Kim Fortun is Professor for Science and Technology Studies at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (USA). In her research and teaching she focuses on environmental problems, and on ways ethnographic and experimental methods can be used to address the complexities of the contemporary world. In 2001 Kim Fortun published her critically acclaimed book “Advocacy After Bhopal: Environmentalism, Disaster, New World Orders”.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Environmental Problems

## Section 1: What are Environmental Problems?
Environmental problems refer to the issues that arise due to human activities and their impact on the natural environment. These problems can range from pollution, climate change, deforestation, and loss of biodiversity to resource depletion, waste management, and land use changes. In this lesson, we will explore the various types of environmental problems and learn about the causes and consequences of each.

## Section 2: Causes and Consequences of Environmental Problems
The causes of environmental problems can be broadly categorized into two groups: direct and indirect. Direct causes include activities such as industrialization, urbanization, and agriculture, which directly impact the environment. Indirect causes, on the other hand, include population growth, economic development, and technological advancements, which indirectly contribute to environmental problems.

The consequences of environmental problems can be equally varied. For example, air pollution can lead to respiratory illnesses, while water pollution can cause waterborne diseases. Climate change can result in extreme weather events, food and water scarcity, and displacement of communities. Loss of biodiversity can lead to the extinction of species and disruption of ecosystems.

## Section 3: Solutions to Environmental Problems
Solving environmental problems requires a multi-pronged approach that involves individual action, government policy, and international cooperation. Some possible solutions include reducing our carbon footprint by using public transportation, reducing energy consumption, and switching to renewable energy sources. We can also practice sustainable agriculture, reduce waste, and recycle materials. Governments can implement policies that promote sustainability, regulate industries, and invest in green technologies. International cooperation can help to share resources, knowledge, and best practices for addressing environmental challenges.

## Conclusion
In conclusion, environmental problems are complex and require a comprehensive approach to solve them. By understanding the causes and consequences of these problems and taking action at individual, local, and global levels, we can create a more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.


text: Category: Florists Wholesale. Address: Carnmeal Cottage, Carnmeal, Breage, Helston, Cornwall, TR13 9NL. Landline: 01326 5.... Website:. Website: Visit Website. Message now. Report a problem with this listing. WEDDING AND CRAFT ACCESSORIES A vast range of wedding and floral accessories for prompt delivery throughout the UK. Range includes ribbons , feathers, tiaras, flowers, floral sundries such as flower foam and craft items. Trade and retail.. DECORATIVE AND BRIDAL RIBBON Massive range, high stocks avialable for fast delivery. Samples and colour matching service. Chiffon, satin, Organza, gingham, velvet, tartan etc etc......... FLORAL SUNDRIES Florist foam, floristry sundries. Everything for you to make perfect floral arrangements.. Get off to the best start with £75 in your new account on us!. Wave goodbye to monthly fees, sign up in minutes and get £75 on us!

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Business

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

In this lesson, we will learn about business and its importance in our economy. We will cover topics such as entrepreneurship, marketing, and management.

**Entrepreneurship**

An entrepreneur is someone who creates a new business or venture. They are willing to take risks in the hope of earning a profit. Entrepreneurs play an important role in our economy by creating jobs and driving innovation.

**Marketing**

Marketing is the process of promoting and selling products or services. It involves identifying the needs of potential customers and creating a strategy to meet those needs. Effective marketing can help businesses attract customers and increase sales.

**Management**

Management is the process of organizing and coordinating resources to achieve goals. This includes overseeing employees, finances, and operations. Good management is essential for the success of any business.

### Section 2: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios

Let's look at an example of a small business to see how these concepts apply in the real world.

**Example: Local Bakery**

A local bakery owner decides to open a new shop. She is an entrepreneur, as she is starting her own business. To attract customers, she creates a marketing plan that includes social media advertising and special deals. She also manages her employees and finances to ensure the business runs smoothly.

### Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

Now let's engage in a self-debating discussion to further explore these concepts.

**Discussion: Is entrepreneurship for everyone?**

Some people believe that entrepreneurship is a skill that only some people possess, while others argue that anyone can become an entrepreneur with the right mindset and tools. What do you think? Can anyone become an entrepreneur, or are some people naturally better suited for it?

### Glossary

**Entrepreneurship:** The process of creating a new business or venture.

**Marketing:** The process of promoting and selling products or services.

**Management:** The process of organizing and coordinating resources to achieve goals.

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the importance of entrepreneurship, marketing, and management in business. We also explored these concepts through a real-world example and engaged in a self-debating discussion. By understanding these core concepts, we can apply them to new problems and challenges in the future.


text: Why move UC to the Cloud?. Leave your legacy, multi-platform estate behind and enjoy the latest in UC technology with a solution that’s more scalable and resilient – without the need for large upfront capital investment. UCaaS means you benefit from a much more agile delivery model giving you faster access to innovation and new features deployed remotely.Get in touch

textbook:
Lesson: The Benefits of Moving Unified Communications (UC) to the Cloud

Introduction:
In today's fast-paced business environment, communication is key to success. Unified Communications (UC) refers to the integration of various communication methods, such as voice calls, video conferencing, instant messaging, and email, into a single platform. Moving UC to the cloud has several benefits, including cost savings, scalability, and resilience. In this lesson, we will explore these benefits in detail.

Section 1: Cost Savings

The first benefit of moving UC to the cloud is cost savings. Traditionally, businesses had to invest heavily in hardware and software to support their UC needs. This meant large upfront capital investments and ongoing maintenance costs. With UCaaS (Unified Communications as a Service), businesses can avoid these costs by paying for only what they need, when they need it.

Question: How does UCaaS help businesses save money?
Answer: UCaaS allows businesses to pay for only the resources they need, eliminating the need for large upfront capital investments and ongoing maintenance costs.

Section 2: Scalability

The second benefit of moving UC to the cloud is scalability. As businesses grow, their communication needs change. With UCaaS, businesses can easily scale up or down their communication resources as needed. This means they can add new users or features quickly without having to invest in additional hardware or software.

Question: How does UCaaS make it easier for businesses to scale their communication needs?
Answer: UCaaS allows businesses to add or remove users and features quickly and easily, without the need for additional hardware or software investments.

Section 3: Resilience

The third benefit of moving UC to the cloud is resilience. Cloud-based UC solutions are designed to be highly available and reliable, with built-in redundancy and disaster recovery features. This means that businesses can rely on their communication systems even during times of crisis or disaster.

Question: How does moving UC to the cloud improve resilience?
Answer: Cloud-based UC solutions are designed to be highly available and reliable, with built-in redundancy and disaster recovery features, making them more resilient than traditional on-premises solutions.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, moving UC to the cloud offers several benefits, including cost savings, scalability, and resilience. By adopting a cloud-based UC solution, businesses can enjoy the latest in UC technology, faster access to innovation, and new features deployed remotely. This agile delivery model allows businesses to stay ahead of the competition and adapt quickly to changing market conditions.

Glossary:

- UCaaS: Unified Communications as a Service
- On-premises: Software or hardware that is installed and operated on a company's own premises
- Resilience: The ability of a system or network to maintain its performance when subjected to changes in the environment
- Scalability: The ability of a system or network to handle an increasing amount of work or traffic
- Capital investment: A significant financial investment, typically made to acquire or upgrade fixed assets such as property, equipment, or intellectual property.


text: From February to June, the centre of artists books propose three exhibitions and three informal seminars around the concept of a collection.. Probably any collection (of stamps or of anything else) aims towards a state of completion. The collection of the Centre des livres d’artistes is of course lacking. The new exhibition uses this as a starting point and displays a few incomplete series of works and publications.. For more details see the NEWS section

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Collections

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

A collection is a set of objects that share a common characteristic. In mathematics, collections are often represented by sets, which are defined as collections of objects that are pairwise disjoint and have the same cardinality. Collections can be used to model real-world phenomena, such as the number of students in a classroom or the amount of money in a bank account.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's consider a simple example of a collection. Suppose we have a collection of pencils in a pencil case. We can represent this collection using a set, where each element is a pencil with a unique color, length, and brand. To add a new pencil to the collection, we need to make sure that it doesn't already exist in the collection. Similarly, if we want to remove a pencil from the collection, we need to make sure that it is not currently in use.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

Collections can also be used to model more complex real-world scenarios. For example, let's consider a collection of books in a library. We can represent this collection using a set, where each element is a book with a unique author, title, and publication date. To add a new book to the collection, we need to make sure that it doesn't already exist in the collection. Similarly, if we want to remove a book from the collection, we need to make sure that it is not currently checked out to a reader.

## Glossary
- Collection: A set of objects that share a common characteristic.
- Set: A collection of objects that are pairwise disjoint and have the same cardinality.
- Element: An object that belongs to a collection or set.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about collections and their practical applications in real-world scenarios. By understanding the basic concepts of collections, we can model complex systems and make informed decisions. As we continue to explore this topic, we will delve deeper into the mathematical properties of collections and their implications for problem-solving.


text: Mathematics) - Click Here.. - Reasoning, to think logically and to work systematically and accurately.. - An ability to reason mathematically and explain relationships using mathematical language.. - Initiative and an ability to work both independently and in cooperation with others.:. - and feedback:. Giving children feedback on their work is essential to ensure they make further progress. Work is in line with the school marking policy. Children are encouraged to self-assess their work and, where appropriate,;. - analysing errors and picking up on misconceptions. - asking questions and listening to answers. - facilitating and listening to discussions. - making observations. These ongoing assessments inform future planning and teaching. Lessons are adapted readily, and short-term planning evaluated in light of these assessments.. Termly assessments:.

textbook:
**Lesson 1: Introduction to Mathematics**

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Mathematics is the study of numbers, shapes, and patterns. It helps us understand the world around us and make sense of complex situations. Mathematics is used in many fields, including science, engineering, finance, and technology.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's consider a real-world scenario. Suppose you want to buy a new car. You need to know how much money you can afford to spend and what type of car you want. You also need to consider factors such as fuel efficiency, safety features, and maintenance costs. By using mathematical concepts, you can compare different models and determine which one is the best value for your money.

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

Is mathematics useful in everyday life? Why or why not?

## Glossary

- Mathematics: The study of numbers, shapes, and patterns.
- Theoretical concepts: Ideas and theories that are based on evidence and observation.
- Practical examples: Real-life situations that demonstrate the application of mathematical concepts.
- Self-debating discussions: A way to engage in critical thinking and debate with oneself.

## Conclusion

By understanding the basics of mathematics, we can make better decisions in our daily lives. We can use mathematical concepts to solve problems, make informed choices, and understand the world around us. By practicing mathematical reasoning and applying it to real-world scenarios, we can develop valuable skills that will serve us well throughout our lives.


text: Partnering. AMAL develops peptide/protein-based therapeutic vaccines based on a proprietary technology platform called KISIMA®. Collaboration opportunities. Through new research collaborations and partnerships with pharmaceutical and biotech companies as well as academia and clinics, we aim to fully leverage our KISIMA® based technology with cutting edge science and advance research and development in immuno-oncology.. Discuss collaboration opportunities Learn more about KISIMA®. Ongoing collaborations. We have signed an exclusive patent license agreement with the University of Minnesota and the University of Geneva for different components of KISIMA®.. We also have a research collaboration agreement with the University of Tübingen and ongoing collaborations with academic groups and KOLs to further explore the potential of our KISIMA® platform, including the Geneva University, the HUG (Hopitaux Universitaires de Genève), the Fox Chase Cancer Center, the Istituto Oncologico Veneto, and the MD Anderson Cancer Center.

textbook:
Lesson: Collaboration and Partnerships in Science and Research

Introduction:
Science and research are fields that require collaboration and partnerships to achieve great results. Collaborations between institutions, organizations, and individuals can lead to breakthroughs in various fields, including medicine, engineering, and technology. In this lesson, we will learn about collaboration and partnerships in science and research, their importance, and how they work.

Section 1: What is Collaboration and Partnerships in Science and Research?
Collaboration and partnerships in science and research refer to the process of working together with other scientists, researchers, or institutions to achieve a common goal. This could involve sharing resources, knowledge, and expertise to conduct research, develop new technologies, or find solutions to complex problems.

Questions and Answers:
- What is the importance of collaboration and partnerships in science and research?
- How do collaborations and partnerships work in science and research?
- What are some examples of successful collaborations and partnerships in science and research?

Section 2: Why is Collaboration and Partnerships Important in Science and Research?
Collaboration and partnerships are essential in science and research because they allow scientists and researchers to pool their resources, knowledge, and expertise to achieve common goals. This can lead to faster and more efficient research processes, better results, and more significant breakthroughs.

Questions and Answers:
- Why is collaboration and partnerships important in science and research?
- What are the benefits of collaboration and partnerships in science and research?
- How does collaboration and partnerships lead to better results in science and research?

Section 3: How do Collaborations and Partnerships Work in Science and Research?
Collaborations and partnerships in science and research typically involve several parties working together to achieve a common goal. These parties may include universities, research institutions, government agencies, private companies, or individual researchers. The parties involved in a collaboration or partnership usually agree on a shared goal, divide responsibilities, and share resources, knowledge, and expertise to achieve that goal.

Questions and Answers:
- How do collaborations and partnerships work in science and research?
- What are the steps involved in forming a collaboration or partnership in science and research?
- What are some challenges that may arise in collaborations and partnerships in science and research?

Conclusion:
Collaboration and partnerships are essential in science and research as they allow researchers to combine their resources, knowledge, and expertise to achieve common goals. By working together, researchers can make breakthroughs that would be impossible to achieve alone. This lesson has provided an overview of collaboration and partnerships in science and research, their importance, and how they work. By understanding these concepts, students can apply them to their own research and collaborations, leading to even more significant breakthroughs in various fields.


text: Communication network. This may be either physical or organisational and determine the distribution of communication within a group. In the ‘wheel’, for example, all members on the periphery of the group must communicate through a central person, whereas in the ‘all-channel’ network, any person can communicate with any other without relying on their message going through an intermediary.. 0 responses on "Communication network"

textbook:
Lesson: Communication Networks

Introduction:
Communication is an essential part of our daily lives. It is how we interact with others, share ideas, and work together towards a common goal. But have you ever wondered how communication networks are formed? In this lesson, we will explore the different types of communication networks and how they impact the flow of information within a group.

Types of Communication Networks:

1. Hierarchical Network: In a hierarchical network, there is a clear chain of command, and information flows from top to bottom. This type of network is commonly found in organizations with a strict ranking system, such as the military.

2. Star Network: In a star network, there is one central person who communicates with all other members of the group. This person is often seen as a leader or expert in the field.

3. Wheel Network: In a wheel network, there is no central person, but instead, all members on the periphery of the group must communicate through a central person.

4. All-Channel Network: In an all-channel network, any person can communicate with any other without relying on their message going through an intermediary. This type of network is often found in social media platforms.

Impact of Communication Networks:

The type of communication network that forms within a group can impact the flow of information and the overall success of the group. For example, in a hierarchical network, information may not flow freely between members, leading to confusion and delays. On the other hand, in an all-channel network, information can be shared quickly and easily, leading to faster decision-making and problem-solving.

Practical Examples:

Let's say you are working on a project with five other people. You could form a hierarchical network where one person is the leader and communicates all the information to the rest of the group. However, if the leader is not available, the group may struggle to make decisions and progress. Alternatively, you could form an all-channel network where everyone communicates directly with each other, leading to faster decision-making and more creative solutions.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, communication networks are essential for the smooth flow of information within a group. By understanding the different types of communication networks and their impact, you can work towards forming effective networks that lead to successful outcomes. Remember, the key to forming effective communication networks is open communication, respect for each member's ideas, and a willingness to work together towards a common goal.


text:
CNN Launching Food Blog: Eatocracy Coming Soon

We have CNN to thank for so much. The invention of Permanent Television, Jane Fonda in a Braves cap, the number of times we get to say "Wolf Blitzer" every day in casual conversation. And now, in addition to giving us Anderson Cooper hour after repeating hour, they will be giving us food coverage. Via Feast and the magic world of Twitter, we learn that Eatocracy, CNN's new food blog, will be launching soon.

Eatocracy will be helmed by Kat Kinsman, who, according to her profile on her own blog, is "the Managing Editor of CNN's soon-to-be-launched food blog Eatocracy, former Senior Editor for AOL Food and Slashfood, a KCBS Certified Barbecue Judge and the vice chair of the James Beard Journalism Committee." Oh, and she and her husband live in a church, where she spends a lot of time getting mad at Fox News and hanging out with (but not cooking) her pet rabbit. So I guess we're okay then.

CNN is also launching three more blogs: a religion site called Belief Blog, a breaking news site called This Just In, and an Afghanistan blog. The blogs are "coming soon," according to CNN representatives. Okay, so now that CNN is taking over the rest of the world, how about a little cross-purposing? Give Blitzer a reality cooking show, maybe. How to Cook a Wolf.

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textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Food Blogs

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of food blogs and their importance in the world of food journalism.

**Materials:** None

**Introduction:** In this lesson, we will learn about food blogs and their significance in the world of food journalism. We will explore what a food blog is, why it is important, and how it can help us become better informed about the world of food.

**Section 1: What is a Food Blog?**

A food blog is an online platform where people share their thoughts, opinions, and experiences about food. It can be created by individuals or organizations and can cover various aspects of food, such as recipes, restaurant reviews, food news, and cooking techniques.

**Section 2: Why are Food Blogs Important?**

Food blogs are important because they provide a platform for people to share their passion for food and connect with others who share the same interest. They also allow individuals to learn from experts in the field and discover new food trends and ideas. Additionally, food blogs can help raise awareness about food issues, such as sustainability, nutrition, and food waste.

**Section 3: How do Food Blogs Help us Become Better Informed About Food?**

Food blogs can help us become better informed about food by providing us with accurate information and insights into the world of food. They can also expose us to new food cultures and cuisines, as well as help us understand the impact of food on our health and the environment.

**Section 4: Practical Examples**

Let's take a look at some practical examples of how food blogs can help us become better informed about food. For instance, if you are looking for a new recipe to try, you can search for it on a food blog and find a variety of options to choose from. If you want to know more about the latest food trends, you can read about them on a food blog. If you are interested in learning more about sustainable farming practices, you can read about it on a food blog.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

In conclusion, food blogs are an important tool for anyone interested in food. They provide a platform for people to share their passion for food and connect with others who share the same interest. They also allow us to become better informed about food and its impact on our health and the environment. So next time you are looking for a new recipe or want to learn more about food, remember to check out a food blog!


text: Stitch Fix is an online retailer that provides personal styling as a service. Much of our competitive advantage over traditional retailers can be attributed to the strong focus we have on using data science in every corner of the business. To that end, we empower our data scientists with complete autonomy and end-to-end ownership of projects. This includes modeling the problem at hand, engineering a solution that works, and tracking the outcome to guide business decisions. In this talk, we will briefly discuss a case study of how we use optimization techniques to match individual clients to their personal stylist and how a full-stack approach to data science makes the process of algorithm and product development more efficient.. “Full Stack” Data Science at Stitch Fix. Monday, October 23, 2017 - 3:05 pm. Manager.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Data Science

## Section 1: What is Data Science?
Data science is the process of using mathematical and statistical methods to extract insights from data. It involves collecting, cleaning, and analyzing large datasets to make informed decisions. Data science is used in various industries such as healthcare, finance, marketing, and technology.

## Section 2: Why is Data Science Important?
Data science is important because it helps businesses make better decisions by providing insights into customer behavior, market trends, and operational efficiency. It also helps in predicting future trends and identifying opportunities for growth.

## Section 3: How does Data Science Work?
Data science involves several steps, including data collection, data cleaning, data analysis, and data visualization. The process starts with identifying the business problem and defining the objectives. Then, data is collected from various sources such as databases, APIs, and sensors. The data is cleaned and preprocessed to remove errors and inconsistencies. Next, statistical and machine learning algorithms are applied to analyze the data and identify patterns. Finally, the results are visualized using charts, graphs, and other visual representations to communicate the findings.

## Section 4: Case Study: Stitch Fix
Stitch Fix is an online retailer that uses data science to personalize the shopping experience for its customers. The company uses a combination of machine learning algorithms, statistical models, and optimization techniques to match customers with the right products and stylists.

## Section 5: Full-Stack Data Science
Full-stack data science refers to the ability to work across the entire data pipeline, from collecting and processing data to building models and deploying them into production. This approach allows data scientists to understand the end-to-end process and collaborate effectively with other teams such as engineers, designers, and product managers.

## Conclusion
Data science is a powerful tool that can help businesses make better decisions by providing insights into customer behavior, market trends, and operational efficiency. By understanding the principles of data science and applying them to real-world scenarios, you can gain a competitive advantage in today's data-driven world.

Glossary:
- Data Science: The process of using mathematical and statistical methods to extract insights from data.
- Machine Learning: A subset of artificial intelligence that involves training algorithms to make predictions or decisions based on data.
- Optimization: The process of finding the best solution to a problem among all possible solutions.
- Full-Stack Data Science: The ability to work across the entire data pipeline, from collecting and processing data to building models and deploying them into production.


text: News. Become supplier for PSC! PSC setting standarts Become our member!. Marketing. - Details. - Written by Arek Dudys. enabled the creation of brand image. increase the effectiveness of sales and brand awareness. preparing marketing and promotional materials, monitoring and analysis of market data and competitive. building a database of products. monitoring and evaluation of market data and competitive. cooperation with the sales department. care of corporate clients,. counseling clients, negotiating and sale of a product or service,. coordination agreements and their implementation. Monitoring and analysis of market segment, consumers, competitors' actions and the results of your product / service.. preparing reports, marketing and pricing, promotional campaigns,. active cooperation with others within the department, the company (especially with the marketing department),. possible to conduct training for sales representatives

textbook:
Lesson: Marketing and Sales

Introduction:
Marketing and sales are two essential functions in any business. Marketing is the process of creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, and society at large. Sales, on the other hand, is the process of persuading potential customers to buy products or services. In this lesson, we will explore the role of marketing and sales in business and how they work together to achieve common goals.

Section 1: Understanding Marketing

Topic 1: The Importance of Marketing
Marketing is crucial in any business because it helps create brand awareness, increase the effectiveness of sales, and ultimately drive revenue growth. Marketing involves several activities, including:

- Preparing marketing and promotional materials
- Monitoring and analysis of market data and competitive
- Building a database of products
- Coordinating agreements and their implementation

Topic 2: The Role of Marketing in Business
Marketing plays a vital role in any business by:

- Enabling the creation of brand image
- Increasing the effectiveness of sales and brand awareness
- Preparing marketing and promotional materials
- Monitoring and analysis of market data and competitive
- Building a database of products
- Coordinating agreements and their implementation

Section 2: Understanding Sales

Topic 1: The Role of Sales in Business
Sales is an essential function in any business because it involves persuading potential customers to buy products or services. Sales involve several activities, including:

- Care of corporate clients
- Counseling clients
- Negotiating and sale of a product or service
- Coordination agreements and their implementation
- Monitoring and analysis of market segment, consumers, competitors' actions and the results of your product / service
- Preparing reports, marketing and pricing, promotional campaigns
- Active cooperation with others within the department, the company (especially with the marketing department)
- Possible to conduct training for sales representatives

Topic 2: The Importance of Sales
Sales are crucial in any business because they directly impact revenue growth. Sales involve several activities, including:

- Care of corporate clients
- Counseling clients
- Negotiating and sale of a product or service
- Coordination agreements and their implementation
- Monitoring and analysis of market segment, consumers, competitors' actions and the results of your product / service
- Preparing reports, marketing and pricing, promotional campaigns
- Active cooperation with others within the department, the company (especially with the marketing department)
- Possible to conduct training for sales representatives

Section 3: The Relationship Between Marketing and Sales
Marketing and sales are closely related functions in any business. Both departments work together to achieve common goals, such as increasing revenue growth and improving customer satisfaction. The marketing department is responsible for creating and communicating the value proposition of the product or service, while the sales department is responsible for persuading potential customers to buy the product or service.

Topic 1: Collaboration Between Marketing and Sales
Marketing and sales must collaborate to achieve common goals. Some ways they can work together include:

- Sharing information about market trends and customer needs
- Developing joint marketing campaigns that target specific segments of the market
- Creating sales materials that reflect the value proposition of the product or service
- Conducting joint sales calls to provide a seamless customer experience

Topic 2: The Impact of Marketing on Sales
Marketing has a significant impact on sales because it creates awareness of the product or service and communicates its value proposition. When potential customers are aware of the product or service and understand its benefits, they are more likely to buy it.

Topic 3: The Impact of Sales on Marketing
Sales also have an impact on marketing because they provide feedback on customer needs and preferences. This feedback can be used to improve the product or service and create more effective marketing campaigns.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, marketing and sales are essential functions in any business. By working together, these departments can achieve common goals, such as increasing revenue growth and improving customer satisfaction. By understanding the role of marketing and sales, you can apply these skills to new problems and drive business success.

Glossary:
- Brand awareness: The extent to which customers are familiar with a product or service.
- Value proposition: A statement that explains why a product or service is valuable to customers.
- Market segment: A group of customers who share similar needs or preferences.
- Competitors' actions: The actions taken by other companies in the same market.
- Reports, marketing and pricing: Documents that provide information about the market, pricing strategies, and marketing campaigns.
- Promotional campaigns: Advertising and marketing efforts aimed at increasing brand awareness and driving sales.
- Database of products: A collection of information about products or services, including features, benefits, and pricing.
- Coordination agreements: Contracts between two or more parties that outline the terms of their relationship.
- Corporate clients: Companies or organizations that purchase products or services for business use.


text:
The feature is expected to fall under Legendary Pictures’ Asian division, Legendary East, although Legendary declined to comment. Sources also say this movie is the first of many that Legendary is expected to make as the company renews its focus on China.

Great Wall’s script will be getting a rewrite, although the basic concept will remain: the mystery and secret origin of why the Great Wall was built.

The previous iteration, which had Ed Zwick on board to direct, had a supernatural bent and was going to star Henry Cavill and Benjamin Walker as British soldiers traveling through 15th century China who witness the construction of the massive edifice that will one day be known as the Great Wall. They soon discover that its intended purpose is not to keep out human beings, but terrifying creatures.

Zhang’s body of work ranges from dramas Raise the Red Lantern to martial arts epics such as Hero and House of Flying Daggers. He is an icon in his home country and also directed the opening ceremony of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.

In February he came on board to direct The Parsifal Mosaic, Universal's adaptation of the 1982 Robert Ludlum novel.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to the Great Wall of China

Introduction:
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It is a symbol of Chinese culture and history. In this lesson, we will learn about the Great Wall of China, its history, and its significance.

Section 1: History of the Great Wall of China

1. What is the Great Wall of China?
The Great Wall of China is a series of fortification systems located in China. It was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by nomadic groups.

2. When was the Great Wall of China built?
The Great Wall of China was built over several centuries, starting from the 7th century BC. The wall we see today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD).

3. Who built the Great Wall of China?
The Great Wall of China was built by various Chinese dynasties, including the Qin, Han, Ming, and Qing dynasties.

4. Why was the Great Wall of China built?
The Great Wall of China was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by nomadic groups. It also served as a border control system and helped with trade and communication.

Section 2: Significance of the Great Wall of China

5. What makes the Great Wall of China significant?
The Great Wall of China is significant because it is a symbol of Chinese culture and history. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

6. How long is the Great Wall of China?
The Great Wall of China is over 13,000 miles long, making it the longest man-made structure in the world.

7. What are some of the famous parts of the Great Wall of China?
Some of the famous parts of the Great Wall of China include Badaling, Juyongguan, Simatai, and Jinshanling.

Section 3: Visiting the Great Wall of China

8. What should I know before visiting the Great Wall of China?
Before visiting the Great Wall of China, you should know that it can be crowded, so it is best to go early in the morning. You should also wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water.

9. What should I expect when visiting the Great Wall of China?
When visiting the Great Wall of China, you can expect to see breathtaking views, historical sites, and learn about Chinese culture and history.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the history and significance of the Great Wall of China. We also discussed some of the famous parts of the wall and what to expect when visiting. The Great Wall of China is a symbol of Chinese culture and history, and it is a must-see for anyone visiting China.

Glossary:
- Great Wall of China: A series of fortification systems located in China.
- Fortification: A defensive structure or system.
- Nomadic groups: Groups of people who live a nomadic lifestyle, moving from place to place.
- UNESCO World Heritage site: A location that has been designated by UNESCO as having cultural, scientific, or other form of significance.
- Symbol: Something that represents or stands for something else.
- Culture: The customs, practices, and beliefs of a particular group of people.
- History: The study of past events and their effects on the present.
- Significance: The quality of being important or having meaning.