text: Get an access to all 97 items designed and developed by AS Designing team plus all the future items. which will be released over the course of your club subscription.. Price starting from $59.00. BN: 80701 4774 RC0001. Some time ago I bought a template from you. Before I did it i checked its demo version. There, on the homepage I could see that the main articles were shown in 4 columns. Then, after i bought the template, I installed it and I noticed that the main articles were shown in 3 columns and the last, the 4th main article was shown above all those columns. Please, respond as far as possible. It's extremely important for me.. Best regards, Kacper.. In the Menu Manager : Edit Menu Item : Layout Options you have put the 'Leading Articles' in 0 (zero), 'Intro Articles' and 'Columns' to 4.. Regards, AS Team..

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Web Design and Development

Introduction:
Web design and development is the process of creating and maintaining websites. This involves a combination of various skills such as graphic design, user experience design, and web development. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of web design and development, including the different elements that make up a website, the tools used by designers and developers, and the steps involved in creating a website.

Section 1: Understanding the Basics

Topic 1: Elements of a Website
A website consists of several elements, including the following:
- **Content**: This refers to the text, images, videos, and other media that make up the website's pages.
- **Layout**: This refers to the arrangement of the website's elements on the page, including the placement of headings, paragraphs, and images.
- **Color scheme**: This refers to the colors used in the website's design, including the background color, text color, and accent colors.
- **Typography**: This refers to the font style, size, and color used in the website's text.
- **Navigation**: This refers to the buttons, menus, and links that allow users to navigate the website.

Topic 2: Tools Used in Web Design and Development
There are several tools used by web designers and developers, including:
- **Text editors**: These are software programs used to write and edit HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code.
- **Graphic design software**: These are software programs used to create visual elements such as logos, icons, and graphics.
- **Web development frameworks**: These are pre-built sets of code that provide developers with a foundation for building websites.
- **Content management systems**: These are software programs used to manage website content, such as creating and editing pages and posts.

Section 2: The Process of Creating a Website

Topic 1: Planning
The first step in creating a website is planning. This involves determining the website's purpose, target audience, and goals. Once these factors have been identified, a plan can be created to achieve the desired outcome.

Topic 2: Designing
The design phase involves creating the website's layout, color scheme, typography, and other visual elements. This may involve working with graphic design software and collaborating with other designers or clients to ensure the website's design meets their expectations.

Topic 3: Developing
The development phase involves writing the code that makes the website functional. This may involve using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create the website's structure, style, and interactive elements.

Topic 4: Testing
Once the website is complete, it must be tested to ensure it functions properly and is user-friendly. This may involve testing the website on different devices and browsers, as well as conducting user testing to gather feedback from actual users.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have explored the basics of web design and development, including the different elements that make up a website, the tools used by designers and developers, and the process involved in creating a website. By understanding these concepts, you can begin to create your own website or improve your skills as a web designer or developer.


text: INTR 231 Cold War. - Spring 2018Annamaria Orla-BukowskaSpring 2018 — TR 15:25 - 16:40Course Syllabus. The Cold War is typically seen as a political struggle between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R., yet it was played out on and directly affected the peoples of Europe — Western, Central and Eastern. Through the prism of its societies, the course will trace the splitting of the continent, the deepening divides, and the overriding consequences for states across Europe. From a socio-political perspective focused especially on Central Europe, we will analyze the most dramatic and significant turning points such as the Berlin Airlift in 1949 and the Polish Solidarity strikes in 1980. We will survey internal as well as external, actions and reactions spanning nearly five decades until the implosion of the entire communist system between 1989 and 1991. The course will close with a look at currently rising tensions between Europe and Russia, already referred to as a new Cold War.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson Title: The Cold War and Its Impact on Europe

Introduction:
The Cold War was a period of political and military tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, which lasted from 1947 to 1991. This lesson will focus on the impact of the Cold War on Europe, specifically Central and Eastern Europe.

Section 1: Background Information
- The Cold War was a political struggle between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R.
- It was also played out on and directly affected the peoples of Europe
- The course will trace the splitting of the continent, the deepening divides, and the overriding consequences for states across Europe
- From a socio-political perspective focused especially on Central Europe, we will analyze the most dramatic and significant turning points such as the Berlin Airlift in 1949 and the Polish Solidarity strikes in 1980

Section 2: Internal and External Actions and Reactions
- The course will survey internal as well as external, actions and reactions spanning nearly five decades until the implosion of the entire communist system between 1989 and 1991
- We will analyze the most dramatic and significant turning points such as the Berlin Airlift in 1949 and the Polish Solidarity strikes in 1980
- The course will close with a look at currently rising tensions between Europe and Russia, already referred to as a new Cold War

Section 3: Conclusion
- The Cold War had a significant impact on Europe, particularly Central and Eastern Europe
- The course has traced the splitting of the continent, the deepening divides, and the overriding consequences for states across Europe
- By analyzing internal and external actions and reactions, we can see how the Cold War played out on the continent
- Finally, we will look at the current tensions between Europe and Russia, which some are calling a new Cold War

Glossary:
- Cold War: a period of political and military tension between the United States and the Soviet Union, which lasted from 1947 to 1991
- U.S.: United States
- U.S.S.R.: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
- Europe: the continent of Europe
- Central Europe: the region of Europe comprising Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and Switzerland
- Eastern Europe: the region of Europe comprising Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia, and Ukraine
- Berlin Airlift: an American and British operation to supply West Berlin with food and other supplies during the Soviet blockade of the city in 1948-1949
- Polish Solidarity strikes: a series of strikes in Poland in 1980 that led to the creation of the independent trade union Solidarity, which played a significant role in the fall of communism in the country
- Implosion: the collapse or disintegration of something

Conclusion:
The Cold War had a significant impact on Europe, particularly Central and Eastern Europe. By analyzing internal and external actions and reactions, we can see how the Cold War played out on the continent. The course has traced the splitting of the continent, the deepening divides, and the overriding consequences for states across Europe. Finally, we will look at the current tensions between Europe and Russia, which some are calling a new Cold War.


text: Abstract. In anisotropic high-Tc superconductors an isolated vortex line can wander or diffuse significant distances in a plane normal to the applied field as it traverses the sample. In order to assess whether this effect persists in a dense vortex-line liquid and an entangled flux-liquid phase can arise, a phenomenological mode-coupling calculation of the diffusion constant of a tagged vortex in a dense vortex liquid is presented. The calculation exploits the analogy with the diffusion in real time of a tagged particle in a dense fluid. The renormalized diffusion constant is found to depend only weakly on its bare value for a wide range of magnetic fields. In Y-Ba-Cu-O the diffusion constant of a tagged vortex in a dense vortex liquid is at most ten times smaller than that of an isolated vortex line. It is still large enough that flux-line entanglement will occur in bulk samples.. ASJC Scopus subject areas. - Condensed Matter Physics

textbook:
Lesson 1: Introduction to Anisotropic High-Tc Superconductors

In this lesson, we will learn about anisotropic high-Tc superconductors, which are materials that can conduct electricity without any resistance when they are cooled below a certain temperature. These materials have unique properties that make them useful in many different applications, including in computers, power transmission lines, and medical equipment.

**Section 1: What are Anisotropic High-Tc Superconductors?**

Anisotropic high-Tc superconductors are a type of material that has special properties when it comes to conducting electricity. They are called "anisotropic" because their properties change depending on the direction in which they are measured. This means that their electrical resistance changes depending on the angle at which they are viewed.

**Section 2: Why are Anisotropic High-Tc Superconductors Important?**

Anisotropic high-Tc superconductors are important because they have many unique properties that make them useful in many different fields. For example, they can be used in computers to create faster and more efficient processors, in power transmission lines to reduce energy loss, and in medical equipment to create more precise imaging systems.

**Section 3: How do Anisotropic High-Tc Superconductors Work?**

Anisotropic high-Tc superconductors work by allowing electric current to flow without any resistance when they are cooled below a certain temperature. This is because the material's electrons form pairs, which can move through the material without any resistance. When these pairs of electrons are disturbed by an external force, such as a magnetic field, they can move in a way that creates a current.

**Section 4: The Diffusion of Vortex Lines in Anisotropic High-Tc Superconductors**

In anisotropic high-Tc superconductors, the behavior of vortex lines (which are lines of magnetic flux) can be quite different from what is observed in other types of superconductors. In particular, an isolated vortex line can "wander" or "diffuse" significant distances in a plane normal to the applied field as it traverses the sample. This effect persists even in a dense vortex-line liquid and an entangled flux-liquid phase.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

In this lesson, we have learned about anisotropic high-Tc superconductors, their unique properties, and how they work. We also learned about the diffusion of vortex lines in these materials and how it can be quite different from other types of superconductors. By understanding these properties, scientists and engineers can continue to develop new and innovative applications for anisotropic high-Tc superconductors.

Glossary:
- Anisotropic: A property of a material that changes depending on the direction in which it is measured.
- High-Tc: A temperature above which a material loses its ability to conduct electricity without any resistance.
- Superconductor: A material that can conduct electricity without any resistance when it is cooled below a certain temperature.
- Vortex Line: A line of magnetic flux in a superconductor.
- Diffusion: The process by which particles move from one place to another due to a gradual change in their environment.


text: The Great Shave!. Local schools working together guarantee a community of lifelong learning.. A number of Kotuitui Community of Learning Principals were at our school last Friday to do some planning, however it soon became apparent that something was going on in the auditorium as a number of students passed by on their way to the Shave for a Cure fundraising event.. Principal, Morag Hutchinson, invited them to join the audience and witness the BIG SHAVE and they were delighted to catch up with some of their students from past years, none more so than Jo Augustine from Kaurilands Primary School who is pictured here with Caitlyn Flynn.. Caitlin, who is team captain for the Green Bay High School Shave for a Cure fundraising event raised $1,932.00 alone – bringing the total amount for the group to $5389.00 and considering their goal was to reach $4000.00 the team did a fantastic job and drew great support from students, parents/caregivers, and community members on the day!

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Community Involvement in Education

Introduction:
Community involvement in education is essential for creating a community of lifelong learners. This lesson will explore the importance of community involvement in education and how it can benefit students, schools, and the community as a whole.

Section 1: The Importance of Community Involvement in Education

Topic 1: Benefits of Community Involvement in Education
- Community involvement in education can provide students with role models and mentors who can inspire them to pursue their dreams and goals.
- Community involvement can also provide students with access to resources and opportunities that they may not have otherwise had access to.
- Community involvement can also help to create a sense of belonging and pride in the community, which can lead to increased engagement and participation in community activities.

Topic 2: How Community Involvement Can Benefit Schools
- Community involvement can help schools to build relationships with local businesses, organizations, and individuals who can provide financial support, resources, and expertise.
- Community involvement can also help to create a positive image of the school in the community, which can lead to increased enrollment and support from parents and other community members.
- Finally, community involvement can help schools to develop partnerships with other organizations and institutions, which can lead to new opportunities for learning and growth.

Section 2: Examples of Community Involvement in Education

Topic 1: School-Community Partnerships
- One example of community involvement in education is school-community partnerships, where local businesses, organizations, and individuals partner with schools to provide resources, expertise, and support.
- For example, a local business might partner with a school to provide internships for students or to offer career guidance and mentorship.
- Another example might be a community organization that provides after-school programs or extracurricular activities for students.

Topic 2: Volunteer Programs
- Another example of community involvement in education is volunteer programs, where community members volunteer their time and expertise to support students and schools.
- For example, retired teachers might volunteer to tutor students or to provide professional development opportunities for teachers.
- Community members might also volunteer to help with school events, such as science fairs or sports competitions.

Section 3: Conclusion

In conclusion, community involvement in education is essential for creating a community of lifelong learners. By providing students with role models, mentors, and access to resources and opportunities, community involvement can help students to achieve their goals and dreams. Additionally, community involvement can benefit schools by helping them to build relationships with local businesses, organizations, and individuals, and by creating a positive image of the school in the community. Ultimately, community involvement in education can lead to a stronger, more engaged, and more supportive community as a whole.

Glossary:
- Community: A group of people living in the same area or having the same interests.
- Lifelong learning: The process of continuing to learn and grow throughout one's life.
- Role model: A person who serves as an example of a particular behavior or characteristic.
- Mentor: An experienced and trusted advisor.
- Resources: Materials, equipment, or information that can be used to support learning.
- Opportunities: Chances to learn, grow, and develop new skills.
- Engagement: The act of involving someone in a task or activity.
- Participation: The act of taking part in an activity or event.
- Support: Assistance or encouragement provided to someone or something.


text: He has an in-depth working knowledge of managing support services through various roles within the Welsh Refugee Council since 1998. He has a thorough understanding of refugee issues in Wales and across the UK and a strong commitment to promoting refugee rights, which he has carried out in his different roles as chair and trustee of Sudan Organisation Against Torture, Sudanese Community Association in Wales, co-founder of Displaced People In Action and as one of the founding members of Sudanese Community Organisation. He has extensive experience within the Welsh voluntary sector as a board member of Voluntary Action Cardiff, United Nations Association Wales and the WCVA, Race Equality First and British Refugee Council. In addition he has a long history as a human rights activist in Sudan and the UK

textbook:
**Lesson Title: Understanding Refugee Rights and Support Services**

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn about refugee rights and support services. We will explore the different types of support services available to refugees and the legal framework that protects their rights. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to identify the key concepts related to refugee rights and support services, understand the role of different organizations in providing assistance, and apply this knowledge to real-world scenarios.

**Section 1: Understanding Refugee Rights**

**Topic 1: Definition of a Refugee**

A refugee is a person who has been forced to leave their country due to a well-founded fear of persecution based on their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. This fear must be supported by evidence that the individual cannot or would not avail themselves of the protection of that country's laws.

**Topic 2: Legal Framework for Refugee Rights**

The legal framework for refugee rights is primarily governed by international law. The 1951 Refugee Convention is the key document that defines the rights of refugees and the legal obligations of countries that have signed it. The Convention defines refugees as people who are outside their country of origin and unable to return due to a well-founded fear of persecution.

**Topic 3: Key Principles of Refugee Rights**

The key principles of refugee rights include non-refoulement, which means that refugees should not be returned to a country where they face danger, and the principle of voluntary repatriation, which means that refugees should be allowed to return to their country of origin when it is safe to do so.

**Section 2: Support Services for Refugees**

**Topic 1: Types of Support Services**

There are several types of support services available to refugees, including:

- Shelter and housing
- Food and clothing
- Healthcare and mental health services
- Education and job training
- Legal assistance
- Language and cultural orientation

**Topic 2: Role of Different Organizations**

Different organizations play a crucial role in providing support services to refugees. These include:

- Governments
- United Nations agencies (such as UNHCR)
- Non-governmental organizations (NGOs)
- Faith-based organizations
- Community groups

**Section 3: Applying Knowledge to Real-World Scenarios**

**Scenario 1: A refugee family arrives in your community. What support services can they access?**

The refugee family can access shelter and housing assistance, food and clothing, healthcare and mental health services, education and job training, and legal assistance. They may also benefit from language and cultural orientation programs.

**Scenario 2: How can you advocate for refugee rights in your community?**

You can advocate for refugee rights in your community by educating others about the legal framework for refugee protection, sharing stories of refugees and their experiences, and supporting organizations that provide support services to refugees.

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, understanding refugee rights and support services is essential for creating a welcoming and inclusive environment for refugees. By learning about the legal framework for refugee protection and the different types of support services available, you can contribute to the well-being of refugees in your community. Remember that advocating for refugee rights is an ongoing process, and every action you take can make a difference.


text: Stay Awhile is a human story told from the perspective of a daughter, the film’s Director and Writer Jessica Edwards, whose parents ‘The Bells’ attained fame in music selling millions of albums worldwide during the electric times of the 1960’s/70’s. Stay Awhile is a film that transcends the simple dream of life in a band, exposing the emotional dynamics between the men and women who were a part of it. The film is brought to life with interviews from the original members of The Bells, vintage film, artists and industry execs of the time. Evoking love, fortune, failure and the ties that bond in a document of unforgettable music moments shared in Canadian music history.

textbook:
**Lesson:** How to Make a Documentary

**Introduction:** Making a documentary can be a challenging but rewarding experience. In this lesson, we will learn about the process of creating a documentary from start to finish. We will cover the steps involved in researching, planning, filming, editing, and distributing a documentary. By the end of this lesson, you will have a better understanding of what it takes to make a compelling documentary that tells a powerful story.

**Section 1: Researching and Planning**

- What is a documentary?
- A documentary is a non-fiction film that tells a story or presents information about a particular subject. It can be used to educate, inspire, or entertain audiences.

- Why is research important when making a documentary?
- Research is essential because it helps you understand your subject matter thoroughly. You need to know as much as possible about your topic before you start filming. This will help you ask the right questions and get the most out of your interviews.

- How do you conduct research for a documentary?
- You can conduct research by reading books, watching other documentaries, and talking to experts in the field. You can also use online resources such as archives, databases, and websites to gather information.

**Section 2: Filming**

- What equipment do you need to film a documentary?
- You will need a camera, microphone, lighting, and sound equipment. You may also need additional equipment such as a tripod, cables, and batteries.

- How do you plan your shots when filming a documentary?
- You should plan your shots by creating a shot list. A shot list is a document that lists all the shots you need to capture to tell your story. It includes close-ups, medium shots, and wide shots, as well as any special effects or transitions you want to include.

- How do you conduct interviews when making a documentary?
- You should prepare your questions beforehand and make sure you have a clear idea of what you want to achieve with each interview. You should also make sure that you have the right setting and lighting for the interview.

**Section 3: Editing**

- What is editing in the context of a documentary?
- Editing is the process of selecting and piecing together the footage you have shot to create a coherent and compelling narrative.

- How do you edit a documentary?
- You should start by organizing your footage into a rough cut. This is where you put all your shots together in the order you think they will appear in the final documentary. Then you can start refining your edit by adding transitions, music, and sound effects.

- What are some common editing techniques used in documentaries?
- Some common editing techniques used in documentaries include jump cuts, match cuts, and montage. Jump cuts involve cutting from one shot to another that is similar but not identical, while match cuts involve cutting from one shot to another that matches it in terms of action or mood. Montage refers to a series of short shots that are edited together to convey a sense of time passing or a lot of information being presented quickly.

**Glossary:**
- Documentary: A non-fiction film that tells a story or presents information about a particular subject.
- Shot: A single take of a scene in a film or video production.
- Interview: A conversation between a person being filmed (the subject) and a person operating a camera (the interviewer).
- Editing: The process of selecting and piecing together the footage you have shot to create a coherent and compelling narrative.

**Conclusion:** Making a documentary requires careful planning, research, and attention to detail. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can create a compelling documentary that tells a powerful story. Remember to always stay true to your subject matter and keep your audience in mind throughout the entire process.


text:
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source: minipile

textbook:
Title: Introduction to Finite Element Analysis

## Chapter 1: Overview of Finite Element Analysis (FEA)

In this chapter, we will introduce the concept of Finite Element Analysis (FEA), which is a computational method used to study the behavior of structures and materials under various loading conditions. We will cover the following topics:

1. What is FEA?
2. How does FEA work?
3. Applications of FEA

### Section 1: What is FEA?

FEA is a numerical technique that allows engineers to analyze the behavior of structures and materials under various loading conditions. It involves dividing the structure into small elements, which are then connected by springs or other connectors. The behavior of these elements is then analyzed using mathematical models, such as the equations of motion or the balance of forces.

### Section 2: How does FEA work?

FEA works by discretizing the structure into small elements, such as nodes, beams, and plates. These elements are connected by springs or other connectors, which represent the forces acting on the structure. The behavior of these elements is then analyzed using mathematical models, such as the equations of motion or the balance of forces. The results of these analyses are used to determine the stresses and strains in the structure, as well as the overall behavior of the structure under various loading conditions.

### Section 3: Applications of FEA

FEA has a wide range of applications in engineering and science, including:

1. Structural analysis: FEA is commonly used to analyze the behavior of structures, such as buildings, bridges, and aircraft.
2. Mechanical design: FEA is used to optimize the design of mechanical systems, such as engines, transmissions, and chassis.
3. Thermal analysis: FEA can be used to analyze the temperature distribution in structures and materials, as well as the heat transfer between them.
4. Electromagnetic analysis: FEA can be used to analyze the behavior of electromagnetic fields in structures and materials.
5. Acoustics analysis: FEA can be used to analyze the behavior of sound waves in structures and materials.

## Chapter 2: The Basics of FEA

In this chapter, we will cover the basics of FEA, including the types of elements used in FEA, the types of loads applied to structures, and the steps involved in creating an FEA model. We will also cover the following topics:

1. Types of elements used in FEA
2. Types of loads applied to structures
3. Steps involved in creating an FEA model

### Section 1: Types of elements used in FEA

There are several types of elements used in FEA, including:

1. Nodes: These are the points where the elements intersect.
2. Beams: These are the straight lines that connect two nodes.
3. Plates: These are the flat surfaces that connect two nodes.
4. Shells: These are the curved surfaces that connect two nodes.
5. Solids: These are the three-dimensional volumes that connect two nodes.

### Section 2: Types of loads applied to structures

There are several types of loads that can be applied to structures in FEA, including:

1. Gravity: This is the force of gravity acting on the structure.
2. Wind: This is the force of wind acting on the structure.
3. Snow: This is the force of snow acting on the structure.
4. Seismic: This is the force of an earthquake acting on the structure.
5. Thermal: This is the force of heat acting on the structure.

### Section 3: Steps involved in creating an FEA model

The steps involved in creating an FEA model are:

1. Define the geometry of the structure.
2. Define the loads acting on the structure.
3. Discretize the structure into elements.
4. Analyze the behavior of the structure under the specified loads.
5. Interpret the results of the analysis.

## Chapter 3: Creating an FEA Model

In this chapter, we will cover the steps involved in creating an FEA model, including defining the geometry of the structure, selecting the appropriate elements and loads, and analyzing the behavior of the structure under the specified loads. We will also cover the following topics:

1. Defining the geometry of the structure
2. Selecting the appropriate elements and loads
3. Analyzing the behavior of the structure under the specified loads

### Section 1: Defining the geometry of the structure

The first step in creating an FEA model is to define the geometry of the structure. This involves creating a three-dimensional model of the structure, which can be done using a CAD program or other software.

### Section 2: Selecting the appropriate elements and loads

Once the geometry of the structure has been defined, the next step is to select the appropriate elements and loads. This involves choosing the type of elements that will be used in the model, such as nodes, beams, plates, shells, or solids, and selecting the appropriate loads that will be applied to the structure, such as gravity, wind, snow, seismic, or thermal loads.

### Section 3: Analyzing the behavior of the structure under the specified loads

After the geometry of the structure and the appropriate elements and loads have been selected, the next step is to analyze the behavior of the structure under the specified loads. This involves running an FEA simulation, which calculates the stresses and strains in the structure and determines its overall behavior under the specified loads.

## Chapter 4: Interpreting the Results of the Analysis

In this chapter, we will cover the steps involved in interpreting the results of the FEA analysis, including understanding the meaning of the different colors and symbols used in the output, and using the results to make design decisions. We will also cover the following topics:

1. Understanding the meaning of the different colors and symbols used in the output
2. Using the results to make design decisions

### Section 1: Understanding the meaning of the different colors and symbols used in the output

The output of an FEA analysis typically includes a variety of colors and symbols that represent different aspects of the structure's behavior under the specified loads. These colors and symbols can include:

1. Red: This represents areas of high stress or strain in the structure.
2. Green: This represents areas of low stress or strain in the structure.
3. Blue: This represents areas of high deformation or displacement in the structure.
4. Yellow: This represents areas of low deformation or displacement in the structure.
5. Circles: These represent nodes in the structure.
6. Lines: These represent beams or plates in the structure.
7. Solid shapes: These represent solid volumes or shells in the structure.

### Section 2: Using the results to make design decisions

Once the results of the FEA analysis have been interpreted, they can be used to make design decisions that will improve the performance of the structure. For example, if the analysis shows that there are areas of high stress or strain in the structure, these areas can be strengthened or redesigned to reduce the risk of failure. Similarly, if the analysis shows that there are areas of high deformation or displacement in the structure, these areas can be reinforced or redesigned to improve the structure's stability.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we have covered the basics of Finite Element Analysis (FEA), including what it is, how it works, and how to create an FEA model. We have also covered the steps involved in interpreting the results of an FEA analysis and using them to make design decisions. By understanding these concepts, students will be able to apply FEA to a wide range of engineering and scientific problems, and develop innovative solutions to complex challenges.


text: Training for international Diplomats. The DGAP organizes three programs for young diplomats and researchers in cooperation with ministries and foundations that are instructed by former diplomats.. Participants come from the Near and Middle East, Eastern Europe, the Caucuses, Asia, developing nations, and Germany. Through information visits and expert discussions, the participants receive in depth knowledge on Germany.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Diplomacy

### Section 1: What is Diplomacy?
Diplomacy is the art of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad. It involves negotiating and interacting with other countries to promote peace, security, and cooperation.

### Section 2: Why is Diplomacy Important?
Diplomacy is important because it helps to prevent conflicts and promote cooperation between countries. It also helps to protect the interests of a country and its citizens abroad.

### Section 3: How does Diplomacy work?
Diplomacy involves a range of activities, including negotiating treaties and agreements, representing a country at international organizations, and promoting trade and investment. It also involves building relationships with other countries and their representatives, as well as monitoring and reporting on international events and developments.

### Section 4: The Role of Diplomats
Diplomats are responsible for representing their country abroad and promoting its interests. They work to build relationships with other countries and their representatives, and they negotiate treaties and agreements that promote peace, security, and cooperation.

### Section 5: Conclusion
Understanding diplomacy is an important skill for anyone interested in international relations or working in government, non-profits, or businesses that deal with foreign countries. By learning about the principles and practices of diplomacy, you can become a more effective advocate for your country and its interests.


text: Cellular Advantage has 20 retail stores across the Midwest.. Each location is fully staffed with fun and helpful people who have the knowledge and experience needed to help you get the right plan and the right device to fit your needs.. Wireless has become increasingly complex. In turn we have become complex problem solvers. Our staff are some of the most knowledgeable, seasoned, longest serving people in wireless who can answer your questions and solve your problems with a servant’s heart. We take pride in being some of the most resilient, solution minded people in the industry.. Our retail locations offer a superabundance of services. Come in for an exclusive needs based assessment, transfer contacts and data, pay a bill, learn how to use your phone, tablet, or hotspot and anything in between. Whatever it is, we want to help.. Take a shortcut to your Nearest Store shown at the top of the page, or select a location below.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Choose the Right Wireless Plan and Device for Your Needs

Introduction:
In today's world, wireless technology has become an essential part of our lives. From staying connected with friends and family to running our businesses, we rely on our mobile devices to keep us informed and productive. However, with so many options available, choosing the right wireless plan and device can be overwhelming. In this lesson, we will explore the key factors to consider when selecting a wireless plan and device that fits your needs.

Section 1: Understanding Your Needs

Topic 1: Assessing Your Needs
- What is the primary purpose of your wireless device?
- How much data do you typically use in a month?
- Do you need access to a lot of voice minutes, text messages, or international calls?
- Are you looking for a device with specific features such as a camera, GPS, or music player?

Topic 2: Determining Your Budget
- How much money are you willing to spend on a monthly basis for your wireless service?
- Do you need a device with a low upfront cost or are you willing to invest in a higher-end device?
- Are there any promotions or discounts available that can help you save money on your monthly bill?

Topic 3: Evaluating Coverage and Network Quality
- What is the coverage map of the wireless provider you are considering?
- Does the provider offer reliable network coverage in the areas where you frequently travel or live?
- What is the quality of the provider's network, including call quality, data speeds, and reliability?

Section 2: Comparing Wireless Plans and Devices

Topic 1: Comparing Wireless Plans
- Compare the monthly data allowances, voice minutes, text messages, and international calling options of the plans you are considering.
- Determine if you need a plan with unlimited data or if a lower-cost plan with a smaller data allowance will suffice.
- Consider if you need additional features such as tethering, mobile hotspot, or streaming services.

Topic 2: Comparing Devices
- Research the features and specifications of the devices you are considering, including screen size, battery life, processing power, and camera quality.
- Determine if you need a smartphone, tablet, or a basic phone.
- Compare the pricing and availability of the devices, including any promotions or discounts available.

Section 3: Making the Right Choice

Topic 1: Weighing the Pros and Cons
- List the pros and cons of each wireless plan and device you are considering.
- Determine which factors are most important to you and prioritize them in your decision-making process.
- Consider if there are any trade-offs you are willing to make in order to achieve your desired outcome.

Topic 2: Asking for Help
- If you are still unsure about which wireless plan and device to choose, ask for help from a knowledgeable sales representative at your local retail store.
- Utilize online resources such as customer reviews, forums, and social media to gather additional information and insights.
- Seek advice from friends, family members, or colleagues who have experience with wireless technology.

Conclusion:
Choosing the right wireless plan and device can be a daunting task, but by taking the time to assess your needs, compare your options, and weigh the pros and cons, you can make an informed decision that meets your needs and fits your budget. Remember, it's important to stay open-minded and flexible in your decision-making process, as there may be trade-offs and compromises that you need to make along the way. With the right information and tools, you can find the perfect wireless solution for your needs.


text:
NF-κB signaling and cell-fate decision induced by a fast-dissociating tumor necrosis factor mutant.
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a pluripotent inflammatory cytokine that can induce both the pro-survival nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) pathway and the pro-apoptotic caspase pathway. Selectively activating only one of the two pathways remains challenging. We used TNF mutants with different receptor binding kinetics to study their effects on NF-κB signaling dynamics and cell apoptosis. A TNF mutant, R1antTNF, which binds to TNFR1 with increased association and dissociation rates, induced NF-κB signaling with shorter response time and first peak duration. The short nuclear stay of NF-κB led to biased activation of downstream genes, favoring the fast response ones. At the same time, R1antTNF retains pro-apoptotic activity. At 10 ng/ml, R1antTNF selectively activated the pro-apoptotic pathway rather than the pro-survival NF-κB pathway. Our study provides a new example for the emerging evidence that ligand-receptor binding kinetics play a key role in the selective activation of downstream pathways, which deserves more attention in future drug discovery and disease studies.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Signaling Pathways and Their Impact on Cell Fate Decision

Level: High School

Overview:
In this lesson, we will learn about the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) signaling pathways and how they influence cell fate decisions. We will explore the differences between the pro-survival NF-κB pathway and the pro-apoptotic caspase pathway, and how selectively activating only one of these pathways remains challenging. We will also examine the effects of different TNF mutants on NF-κB signaling dynamics and cell apoptosis.

Section 1: Introduction to Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a pluripotent inflammatory cytokine that plays a crucial role in the immune system. It is involved in various cellular processes, including cell survival, cell growth, and cell death. TNF can activate two distinct signaling pathways: the pro-survival NF-κB pathway and the pro-apoptotic caspase pathway.

Section 2: The Pro-Survival NF-κB Pathway and the Pro-Apoptotic Caspase Pathway
The pro-survival NF-κB pathway is responsible for promoting cell survival, while the pro-apoptotic caspase pathway leads to cell death. Activation of the NF-κB pathway occurs when TNF binds to its receptor, TNFR1. This binding event triggers a series of intracellular events that ultimately lead to the translocation of NF-κB to the nucleus, where it activates the transcription of target genes involved in cell survival.

On the other hand, the pro-apoptotic caspase pathway is initiated by the binding of TNF to its other receptor, TNFR2. This binding event leads to the recruitment of adaptor proteins, such as TRADD and TRAF2, which in turn activate caspase-8, a key mediator of apoptosis.

Section 3: Selectively Activating Only One of These Pathways
Selectively activating only one of these pathways remains challenging. However, researchers have developed TNF mutants with different receptor binding kinetics to study their effects on NF-κB signaling dynamics and cell apoptosis. One such mutant, R1antTNF, has been shown to induce NF-κB signaling with shorter response time and first peak duration. This short nuclear stay of NF-κB leads to biased activation of downstream genes, favoring the fast response ones.

Section 4: Conclusion
Our study provides a new example for the emerging evidence that ligand-receptor binding kinetics play a key role in the selective activation of downstream pathways, which deserves more attention in future drug discovery and disease studies. By understanding the complex interplay between TNF and its receptors, we can gain valuable insights into the mechanisms underlying cell fate decisions and potentially develop novel therapeutic strategies for various diseases.

Glossary:
- Tumor necrosis factor (TNF): a pluripotent inflammatory cytokine involved in cell survival, cell growth, and cell death.
- NF-κB: a transcription factor that promotes cell survival upon activation by TNF.
- Caspase: a family of proteases involved in the regulation of cell death.
- TNFR1: the receptor that binds to TNF and initiates the pro-survival NF-κB pathway.
- TNFR2: the receptor that binds to TNF and initiates the pro-apoptotic caspase pathway.
- TRADD: an adaptor protein involved in the activation of caspase-8 upon TNF binding to TNFR2.
- TRAF2: an adaptor protein involved in the activation of caspase-8 upon TNF binding to TNFR2.
- Ligand-receptor binding kinetics: the rate at which a ligand binds to its receptor.

Self-Debating Discussion:
How can we use our understanding of TNF signaling pathways to develop novel therapeutic strategies for various diseases? What are some potential applications of this knowledge in the field of medicine?


text: No upcoming events found.. Roman Klimke is a Ph.D. candidate in public policy at Harvard Kennedy School. His research interests lie at the intersection of labor and public economics. His current research investigates how labor markets respond to the introduction of social programs, for which he uses individual and establishment-level social security data from Germany and Saudi Arabia. Klimke holds a B.Sc. degree in international economics and Middle Eastern studies from the University of Tübingen and he spent one year abroad at the University of Michigan during his undergraduate studies.. This information is accurate for the time period that the scholar is affiliated with CES.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Labor Economics

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Labor economics is a branch of economics that studies the market for labor, including the demand for and supply of labor, and the interaction between workers and employers. It also examines the effects of government policies on the labor market, such as minimum wage laws, unemployment insurance, and trade union activities.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's consider an example to illustrate the concepts discussed above. Suppose there is a shortage of skilled workers in the construction industry, leading to higher wages for construction workers. This increase in wages will lead to a decrease in the quantity of labor demanded by construction firms, as they will hire fewer workers at the higher wage rate.

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

**Question:** How does the minimum wage affect the labor market?

**Answer:** The minimum wage is a legal mandate that sets the lowest possible wage that an employer can pay to its employees. It is intended to protect workers from being paid too little, but it can also have unintended consequences. For example, if the minimum wage is set too high, it can lead to higher unemployment rates among low-skilled workers, as employers may not be able to afford to hire them at the mandated wage rate. On the other hand, if the minimum wage is set too low, it may not provide enough income to support a family or lift people out of poverty. Therefore, policymakers must carefully consider the pros and cons of setting a minimum wage and balance the need to protect workers with the potential negative impact on employment.

## Glossary

- Labor Market: The market where buyers (employers) and sellers (workers) come together to exchange labor services for payment.
- Supply and Demand: In economics, the relationship between the quantity of a good or service that producers are willing and able to offer for sale and the quantity that consumers are willing and able to purchase.
- Trade Union: An organization of workers formed to protect and further their rights and interests in dealing with employers.


text: Epson mindful of environment, works with 2 youth groups. EPSON.. Epson in October last year.. Greenducators facilitated discussions on basic environmental concepts and Philippine laws, zero waste lifestyle and the art of upcycling. DENR-EMB’s Section Chief of Environmental Education and Information Division Maria Cristina Franc (Epson Philippines). EcoVision | Epson Philippines. EcoVision Short Film Competition. Submit a 2-5 minute Public Service Announcement video in line with the theme “Green Solutions for Everyday Life at Home, School, or Office” and get a chance to win 25K-100K for your team plus Epson products for your school... epson.com.sg/ 137 Authorized Service Centers nationwide with 465 dealers and 875 shops across the country. For more details, please visit our website (. Image of a forest: courtesy of Free-Photo on Pixabay

textbook:
Lesson: Environmental Conservation

Introduction:
Environmental conservation is the process of preserving and protecting the natural environment. It involves taking measures to prevent the depletion of natural resources and reducing the amount of waste generated. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of environmental conservation and how we can contribute to it.

Core Value:
The core value of environmental conservation is that it is essential for the survival of all living beings on Earth. We need to take steps to ensure that our planet remains habitable for future generations.

Section 1: Importance of Environmental Conservation

Question: Why is environmental conservation important?
Answer: Environmental conservation is important because it helps to preserve the natural environment and protect the ecosystem. It also helps to reduce pollution, conserve energy, and promote sustainable development.

Definition: Sustainable development refers to economic growth that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Practical Example: A company that practices sustainable development might use renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, instead of fossil fuels. This reduces greenhouse gas emissions and promotes the use of clean energy.

Section 2: Ways to Contribute to Environmental Conservation

Question: What are some ways that we can contribute to environmental conservation?
Answer: There are many ways that we can contribute to environmental conservation, such as reducing waste, conserving water, using public transportation, planting trees, and supporting environmentally-friendly policies.

Definition: Waste reduction refers to the practice of reducing the amount of waste generated by individuals, businesses, and communities.

Practical Example: An individual can reduce waste by using reusable bags, containers, and bottles instead of disposable ones. This reduces the amount of plastic waste that ends up in landfills and oceans.

Section 3: Benefits of Environmental Conservation

Question: What are the benefits of environmental conservation?
Answer: The benefits of environmental conservation include cleaner air and water, healthier ecosystems, and more sustainable economic growth. It also promotes a sense of responsibility and stewardship towards the planet.

Definition: Stewardship refers to the act of responsible management of resources.

Practical Example: A community that practices environmental conservation might work together to reduce littering and improve recycling rates. This leads to cleaner streets, parks, and beaches, which attract more visitors and boost local businesses.

Conclusion:
Environmental conservation is an essential practice that benefits not only the planet but also future generations. By taking small steps towards reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting sustainable development, we can make a big impact on the environment. Let's work together to create a better, more sustainable future for everyone.

Glossary:
- Environmental conservation: The process of preserving and protecting the natural environment.
- Sustainable development: Economic growth that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
- Waste reduction: The practice of reducing the amount of waste generated by individuals, businesses, and communities.
- Stewardship: Responsible management of resources.


text: Land Rover Excellence. The high level of brand loyalty enjoyed by Land Rover has been built over many years, reflecting the hard work of generations of skilled staff. Excellence is Land Rover’s state-of-the-art learning management system dedicated to building the skills base of today’s employees.. All our technicians have unique access to Land Rover Excellence which provides an extensive skills and development curriculum and enables them to see their training progress at a glance. It provides online e learning on the latest model year advancements and all new Land Rover vehicles. Excellence allows Les Potts 4 Wheel Drive to easily develop structured training plans for individual team members and to assess the results within its sophisticated and easy to use interface..

textbook:
Lesson Title: Land Rover Excellence - Building Skills Base of Today's Employees

### Introduction
Land Rover Excellence is a state-of-the-art learning management system that is dedicated to building the skills base of today's employees. This system is designed to provide employees with the necessary knowledge and skills to perform their jobs effectively. In this lesson, we will explore the benefits of Land Rover Excellence and how it can help employees build their skills base.

### Core Value
The core value of Land Rover Excellence is to provide employees with the necessary training and development opportunities that will enable them to perform their jobs effectively. This system is designed to provide employees with access to the latest model year advancements and all new Land Rover vehicles.

### Section 1: Understanding the Importance of Training and Development
Training and development are essential for any organization that wants to achieve success. Employees who are well-trained and skilled are more productive, efficient, and effective in their work. They are also more likely to be motivated, committed, and loyal to the organization.

### Questions and Answers
**Q:** Why is training and development important for organizations?
**A:** Training and development are important for organizations because they help employees acquire the necessary skills and knowledge to perform their jobs effectively. This leads to increased productivity, efficiency, and effectiveness in the workplace.

**Q:** How does Land Rover Excellence help organizations build their employees' skills base?
**A:** Land Rover Excellence provides employees with access to the latest model year advancements and all new Land Rover vehicles. This system is designed to provide employees with the necessary training and development opportunities that will enable them to perform their jobs effectively.

### Section 2: The Benefits of Land Rover Excellence
Land Rover Excellence offers several benefits to organizations and their employees. These benefits include:

1. Access to the Latest Model Year Advancements and All New Land Rover Vehicles: Land Rover Excellence provides employees with access to the latest model year advancements and all new Land Rover vehicles. This ensures that employees are up-to-date with the latest technology and advancements in the industry.

2. Structured Training Plans: Land Rover Excellence allows organizations to easily develop structured training plans for individual team members. This ensures that employees receive the necessary training and development opportunities that are tailored to their specific needs.

3. Easy-to-Use Interface: Land Rover Excellence has a sophisticated and easy-to-use interface that allows employees to track their training progress at a glance. This makes it easy for employees to see what training they have completed and what training is still needed.

### Section 3: Applying Skills Gained from Land Rover Excellence
Employees who have completed training and development programs through Land Rover Excellence will have acquired several skills that they can apply to new problems. These skills include:

1. Problem-Solving Skills: Employees who have completed training and development programs through Land Rover Excellence will have developed problem-solving skills that will enable them to identify and solve problems effectively.

2. Communication Skills: Employees who have completed training and development programs through Land Rover Excellence will have developed communication skills that will enable them to communicate effectively with colleagues, customers, and other stakeholders.

3. Time Management Skills: Employees who have completed training and development programs through Land Rover Excellence will have developed time management skills that will enable them to prioritize tasks and complete them efficiently.

### Conclusion
In conclusion, Land Rover Excellence is a state-of-the-art learning management system that is dedicated to building the skills base of today's employees. This system provides employees with access to the latest model year advancements and all new Land Rover vehicles, as well as structured training plans and an easy-to-use interface. Employees who have completed training and development programs through Land Rover Excellence will have acquired several skills that they can apply to new problems, including problem-solving skills, communication skills, and time management skills. By investing in training and development, organizations can build a skilled and loyal workforce that will contribute to their success.


text: August 18, 2017. 6:30pm - 8:30pm. Get ready for the low rumble of classic car engines as hundreds of automobiles cruise downtown Atascadero along El Camino Real and Kick off a Weekend FULL of things to do! Cruisin’ Weekend in Atascadero starts at 6:30 pm on Friday, August 18th and lasts through 10 pm on Saturday, August 19th! Here is what to expect:. - 25th Annual Hot El Camino Cruise Night Friday, August 18th starting at 6:30 – 8:30 pm throughout Atascadero up and down El Camino Real.. - 28th Annual Atascadero Lake Car Show – Saturday, August 19). - 2nd Annual Dancing in the Streets, Saturday, August 19th 5-10 pm Downtown Atascadero. Enjoy an evening with performances and bands scattered throughout our downtown area and a variety of antique cars on display. Be prepared to dance in the streets and enjoy the variety of restaurants we have to offer!. - Registration Form. For more information on any of the above information of for assistance with pre-registration call (805) 470-3360.« Back to Events

textbook:
Lesson: Reading and Understanding Dates and Times

Introduction:
Dates and times are essential components of our daily lives. We use them to plan our schedules, appointments, and events. In this lesson, we will learn how to read and understand dates and times like "August 18, 2017. 6:30pm - 8:30pm" from the given input text.

Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Topic 1: Reading Dates
- A date is a numerical value that represents the day, month, and year of an event or occurrence.
- It is usually written in the format of "month-day-year," such as "August 18, 2017."
- In some cultures, the date may be written in the format of "day-month-year," such as "18 August 2017."
- To read a date, you need to identify the month, day, and year.

Topic 2: Reading Times
- A time is a numerical value that represents the hour and minute of an event or occurrence.
- It is usually written in the format of "hour:minute AM/PM," such as "6:30pm."
- In some cultures, the time may be written in the format of "24-hour clock," such as "18:30."
- To read a time, you need to identify the hour and minute.

Section 2: Questions and Answers

Question: What is the date of the event mentioned in the input text?
Answer: The date of the event mentioned in the input text is "August 18, 2017."

Question: What is the time duration of the event mentioned in the input text?
Answer: The time duration of the event mentioned in the input text is "6:30pm - 8:30pm."

Section 3: Definitions of Purpose

Topic 1: Date and Time Notation
- Date notation: The format used to represent a date, such as "month-day-year" or "day-month-year."
- Time notation: The format used to represent a time, such as "hour:minute AM/PM" or "24-hour clock."

Topic 2: Time Duration
- Time duration: The length of time between two events or occurrences, measured in hours, minutes, or seconds.

Section 4: Practical Examples

Example 1: Read the following date and time notations:
- Date: November 12, 2020
- Time: 4:30pm

Example 2: Calculate the time duration between two events:
- Event 1: Started at 2:30pm
- Event 2: Ended at 5:00pm
- Time duration: 2 hours and 30 minutes

Section 5: Glossary

Term | Definition
--- | ---
Date notation | The format used to represent a date, such as "month-day-year" or "day-month-year."
Time notation | The format used to represent a time, such as "hour:minute AM/PM" or "24-hour clock."
Time duration | The length of time between two events or occurrences, measured in hours, minutes, or seconds.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to read and understand dates and times like "August 18, 2017. 6:30pm - 8:30pm" from the given input text. We covered theoretical concepts, questions and answers, definitions of purpose, practical examples, and a glossary of key terms. By mastering these concepts, we can apply our skills to read and understand other dates and times in our daily lives.


text: Episode 65 – Gates Foundation and Mojaloop – Kosta Peric. Two Remarkable Women – And the Mobile Payments Systems They Have Built. several countries around the world that are aggressively moving to establish market-wide digital payments platforms designed to increase financial inclusion.. We were in Jakarta in connection with Glenbrook’s work with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation’s Financial Services for the Poor group – and in particular the foundation’s Level One Project, a vision and a blueprint for how such national systems might best work. I’m pleased to report that both the Jordan and the Peru platforms embody many of the key design principles of Level One... Maha Bahou and JoMoP.. Carolina Trivelli and Peru’s B”.. Looking Ahead.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Digital Payments Systems and Financial Inclusion

Introduction:
Digital payments systems have become an essential part of our lives. They allow us to make transactions quickly and securely without the need for physical cash. In this lesson, we will learn about digital payments systems and their role in promoting financial inclusion.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is to understand the importance of digital payments systems in promoting financial inclusion.

Section 1: What are Digital Payments Systems?

Digital payments systems refer to electronic systems that enable individuals to transfer money from one account to another. These systems can be accessed through mobile phones, computers, or other devices.

Questions:
- What is a digital payment system?
- How do digital payment systems work?

Section 2: Importance of Digital Payments Systems

Digital payments systems are crucial in promoting financial inclusion because they provide access to financial services for people who may not have access to traditional banking services. This is particularly important in developing countries where many people still rely on cash for their daily transactions.

Questions:
- Why are digital payments systems important?
- How do digital payments systems promote financial inclusion?

Section 3: Examples of Digital Payments Systems

There are several examples of digital payments systems around the world. Two notable examples are the Level One Project and the Gates Foundation's work with the Mojaloop platform.

Questions:
- What are some examples of digital payments systems?
- How do these systems promote financial inclusion?

Section 4: Design Principles of Digital Payments Systems

To be effective, digital payments systems must embody certain design principles. These include simplicity, accessibility, and interoperability.

Questions:
- What are the design principles of digital payments systems?
- How do these principles promote financial inclusion?

Section 5: Looking Ahead

As digital payments systems continue to grow in popularity, they will play an increasingly important role in promoting financial inclusion. This means that there will be a growing need for individuals with expertise in this area.

Questions:
- What does the future hold for digital payments systems?
- What career opportunities are available in this field?

Conclusion:
In conclusion, digital payments systems are an essential tool in promoting financial inclusion. By providing access to financial services for people who may not have access to traditional banking services, these systems help to level the playing field and create a more equitable society. As digital payments systems continue to evolve, there will be exciting opportunities for individuals with expertise in this area.

Glossary:
- Digital payments system: An electronic system that enables individuals to transfer money from one account to another.
- Financial inclusion: The process of providing access to financial services for people who may not have access to traditional banking services.
- Level One Project: A vision and a blueprint for how national digital payments systems might best work.
- Mojaloop: A payment platform that enables money transfer between different financial institutions.

[1] Image of a mobile phone with a digital payment app open.
[2] Image of a computer screen displaying a digital payment system.
[3] Image of people using mobile phones to access a digital payment system.


text:
Petkovic says Switzerland can still improve after qualifying for last 16

Switzerland coach Vladamir Petkovic said his side could still improve after they reached the Euro 2016 knockout stage with a 0-0 draw against hosts France.

The point ensured Switzerland finished second in Group A, with France going through as winners.

It was the first time Switzerland had got through the group stage at a European Championship, and Petkovic told the official UEFA website: "We showed that we want to play football and we are able to keep up with strong opponents.

"Maybe something is still missing -- but we now have time to recover and improve those things."

Goalkeeper Yann Sommer, who made fine saves to deny Paul Pogba and Antoine Griezmann, added: "We're very happy. It's great for Switzerland to be in the last 16 of a tournament like this.

"We deserved to get through this group. Now we have a week to rest, a bit of an easier week, and we'll see who we play next."

Midfielder Granit Xhaka said: "At last we were able to show one of the great teams that we can play well against them.

"We tackled really well and covered an incredible amount of ground for each other. Maybe up front we should have been a bit more clinical, but our goal was to get a point, maybe three, and get to the last sixteen -- and we've made it."

Follow @ESPNFC on Twitter to keep up with the latest football updates.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Analyze Soccer Matches Using Data

Introduction:

Soccer is one of the most popular sports in the world. Millions of people watch soccer matches every day, and many of them analyze the games to understand what happened during the match and why certain events occurred. In this lesson, we will learn how to analyze soccer matches using data.

Section 1: Understanding Soccer Statistics

The first step in analyzing a soccer match is understanding the statistics used in the game. There are several key metrics that are used to evaluate a team's performance, including goals scored, shots on target, possession time, and passing accuracy.

**Questions:**

1. What does it mean when someone says a team has a high possession rate?
2. How does a team's passing accuracy affect their overall performance?
3. Can you explain the difference between a shot on target and a shot off target?

**Answers:**

1. A high possession rate means that a team has controlled the ball for a large portion of the match. This is usually considered a sign of good team play, as it indicates that the team is able to keep the ball away from their opponent and limit their chances to score.
2. A team's passing accuracy is an important statistic because it shows how well a team can move the ball around the field. A team with high passing accuracy is more likely to maintain control of the ball and create scoring opportunities.
3. A shot on target is a shot that is directed towards the goal and has a chance of being scored. A shot off target, on the other hand, is a shot that misses the goal completely or goes wide of the target.

Section 2: Analyzing Soccer Matches Using Data

Once you have a good understanding of the statistics used in soccer, you can start analyzing matches using data. One way to do this is by creating a spreadsheet that tracks each team's performance during the game.

**Questions:**

1. How can you use data to analyze a soccer match?
2. What kind of data should you track during a soccer match?
3. How can you use the data you collect to improve your team's performance?

**Answers:**

1. You can use data to analyze a soccer match by tracking various metrics such as goals scored, shots on target, possession time, passing accuracy, and tackles won. By analyzing these metrics, you can gain insights into how each team performed during the game and identify areas where they excelled or struggled.
2. Some of the data you should track during a soccer match includes the number of goals scored, the number of shots on target, the amount of time each team spent in possession of the ball, the passing accuracy of each team, and the number of tackles won.
3. By analyzing the data you collect, you can identify patterns and trends in the game that can help you improve your team's performance. For example, if you notice that your team struggles with defending against a particular type of attack, you can work on improving your defensive tactics to better counteract that strategy.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we learned how to analyze soccer matches using data. By understanding the key metrics used in soccer and tracking these metrics during a match, we can gain valuable insights into how each team performed and identify areas where they excelled or struggled. By using this data to improve our team's performance, we can become better soccer players and analysts.


text: Sport - Go NB (Grant). Tourism, Heritage and Culture. Overview. The Go NB grant is designed to strengthen physical literacy and reduce barriers to sport participation for children and youth, with a particular focus on under-represented populations.. Eligibility).. Description. The attached guidelines provide the required information to apply for Go NB financial assistance.. The Go NB Grant Program is the result of a bilateral agreement between the Government of Canada (Sport Canada) and the Province of New Brunswick.

textbook:
**Lesson:** Introduction to Sports Funding

**Overview:** In this lesson, we will learn about the Go NB grant program, which aims to promote physical literacy and reduce barriers to sport participation for children and youth, particularly those from under-represented populations. We will explore the eligibility criteria for applying for this grant and the application process. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the importance of sports funding and how it can benefit communities.

**Section 1: Theoretical Concepts**

- What is sports funding?
- Why is it important?
- Who benefits from sports funding?

**Section 2: Practical Examples**

- How does the Go NB grant program work?
- Who is eligible to apply for this grant?
- What are the requirements for applying for this grant?

**Section 3: Real-World Scenarios**

- How can sports funding help under-represented populations participate in sports?
- What are some examples of under-represented populations in sports?
- How can sports funding help reduce barriers to sport participation?

**Glossary:**

- Physical literacy: the ability to move with competence and confidence in a wide range of physical activities
- Under-represented populations: groups of people who are not adequately represented in sports, such as women, people with disabilities, and minority groups
- Bilateral agreement: a written agreement between two parties, in this case, the Government of Canada and the Province of New Brunswick

**Conclusion:** Sports funding is an essential tool for promoting physical literacy and reducing barriers to sport participation for under-represented populations. By understanding the importance of sports funding and how it works, we can advocate for more programs like the Go NB grant program. This knowledge can also help us identify opportunities to support our communities and promote inclusivity in sports.


text:
Q:

Inserting data to somewhat complex data structure - C++

I have a following data structure:
std::map<std::string,std::vector<std::map<std::string,std::vector<std::map<std::string,double> > > > >

So a map containing string as a key and as a value a list of maps, that have again string as a key and list of maps as a value.
Is there a way to insert data using one liner. (Im not aware what this technique is called.
What I mean is that in python i could do:
datas={"key":[{"key2":[{"key3":234}]}]}

I tried this:
ostokset.insert({ketju,{{kauppa,{{tuote,hinta}}}}});

But it didn't work.

A:

Please don't do this! It is completely unreadable and unmaintainable.
That being said, here is the solution to your question:
m["key1"] = {{{"key2", {{{"key3", 234.}}}}}};

To reach this solution I basically created initializers for each type, from the innermost (easiest) to the outermost (most complex):
std::map<std::string, double> map_x = {{"key3", 234.}};
std::vector<std::map<std::string, double>> v_x = {map_x};
std::map<std::string,
         std::vector<std::map<std::string, double>>> map_y = {{"key2", v_x}};
std::vector<std::map<std::string,
                     std::vector<std::map<std::string, double>>>> v_y = {map_y};

And then started to construct the solution backwards by replacing each variable with its initialization:
m["key1"] = v_y;
m["key1"] = {map_y};
m["key1"] = {{{"key2", v_x}}};
m["key1"] = {{{"key2", {map_x}}}};
m["key1"] = {{{"key2", {{{"key3", 234.}}}}}};

textbook:
ing, double>>>>> v_y = {map_y};
std::map<std::string, std::vector<std
ing, std::vector<std::map<std::string, double>>>>> m = {{"key1", v_y}};

This is the one-liner solution to insert data into the given data structure. However, as mentioned earlier, it is not recommended to use this approach due to its unreadability and lack of maintainability. Instead, it is better to break down the insertion process into smaller, more readable steps.


text: Drake Brings Out Surprise Guest Nicki Minaj During Paris Gig – WATCH. 13 March 2017, 10:. Woah!. Drake surprised fans at his latest show in Paris by bringing out Nicki Minaj.. The Canadian rapper, who recently reconciled with Nicki following his long-running feud with Meek Mill, brought her out on stage to the surprise of everyone in attendance.. Nicki performed her new Remy Ma diss track ‘No Frauds’, ‘Only’, ‘Truffle Butter’ and ‘Moment For Life’.. Watch below:. FULL: Nicki Minaj performing "No Frauds" in Paris. pic.twitter.com/ZFMgrF7pF9— Minaj Society (@MinajHistory) 12 March 2017. Following the performance, Nicki Minaj took a series of pictures afterwards, including one with Drake, captioned: “Me & Drizzy laughed at dat”.. Interestingly, after releasing her diss track ‘No Frauds’, she challenged Remy Ma to respond with a hit record within 72 hours.. So far there has been no official response from the New York rapper, although there are rumours she is currently preparing a diss track alongside her husband Papoose.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Collaboration in the Music Industry

Introduction:
The music industry is a competitive field where artists strive to create the best music and reach a wider audience. However, collaboration is an essential aspect of the music industry that can lead to the creation of better music and help artists achieve their goals. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of collaboration in the music industry and how it can benefit both artists and the industry as a whole.

Section 1: The Importance of Collaboration
Collaboration refers to the process of working together with others to achieve a common goal. In the music industry, collaboration involves two or more artists coming together to create a song, album, or performance. Collaboration can take many forms, such as writing and producing music together, featuring on each other's tracks, or even touring together.

Collaboration is essential in the music industry because it allows artists to share their talents and skills, leading to the creation of better music. When artists collaborate, they bring their unique perspectives and experiences to the table, resulting in a diverse range of ideas and sounds. This can lead to the creation of innovative and exciting music that appeals to a broader audience.

Moreover, collaboration helps artists grow their fan base and reach new audiences. When artists work together, they expose their fans to new music and styles, leading to increased exposure and popularity. Collaboration also allows artists to learn from each other, leading to personal and professional growth.

Section 2: Examples of Collaboration in the Music Industry
Collaboration is prevalent in the music industry, and there are numerous examples of successful collaborations. One notable example is the collaboration between Beyoncé and Jay-Z, who have worked together on several songs and albums. Their collaboration has led to the creation of some of the most popular and critically acclaimed music in recent years.

Another example is the collaboration between Kendrick Lamar and Taylor Swift, which resulted in the hit song "Bad Blood." This collaboration was unexpected but proved to be a success, showing that collaboration can happen between artists from different genres and backgrounds.

Section 3: The Benefits of Collaboration
Collaboration in the music industry has numerous benefits for both artists and the industry as a whole. Some of these benefits include:

1. Creativity: Collaboration allows artists to combine their unique talents and perspectives, leading to the creation of innovative and exciting music.

2. Exposure: When artists collaborate, they expose their fans to new music and styles, leading to increased exposure and popularity.

3. Personal and Professional Growth: Collaboration allows artists to learn from each other, leading to personal and professional growth.

4. Industry Growth: Collaboration can lead to the creation of new genres and styles, contributing to the growth and evolution of the music industry.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, collaboration is an essential aspect of the music industry that can lead to the creation of better music and help artists achieve their goals. Collaboration allows artists to share their talents and skills, leading to the creation of innovative and exciting music. Moreover, collaboration helps artists grow their fan base and reach new audiences. By understanding the importance of collaboration, artists can work together to create better music and contribute to the growth and evolution of the music industry.


text:
Q:

Multiple hostnames for a single Wordpress blog to control displayed post categories

Wordpress related
Multiple hostnames for a single Wordpress blog to control displayed post categories
Can it be done?
If not, why not
Else, how may I? :3
I'm trying to maintain a single blog but only show posts from a particular category for a certain host name :/
I found http://codex.wordpress.org/The_Loop#Exclude_Posts_From_Some_Category but it's not going to change the domain in links, etc :/

A:

Thomas - there are a few ways you could achieve this.  If you want a solution that doesn't involve setting up a separate WP network for each hostname (assuming you're using WP 3.1), a neat way might be to rewrite the URL at the web server.  WP already requires you to cofigure rewrite rules for pretty URL support, so there's no reason why you could internally map category.example.com into www.example.com/category.  If you made all your site's links relative, this could work reasonably well.
Otherwise, I'd create a network for each hostname, and write a multi-site plugin that adjusts the WP_Query for any request received on a 'category' network, to retrieve posts from the main blog with a category filter.  But you'd probably end up fighting WP every step of the way :-)
There may be a neater solution.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Control Displayed Post Categories on Multiple Hostnames in WordPress

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to control displayed post categories on multiple hostnames in WordPress. We will cover the reasons why this might be necessary, the methods to achieve this, and the steps to follow in implementing these methods. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to maintain a single blog but only show posts from a particular category for a certain hostname.

Why Control Displayed Post Categories on Multiple Hostnames in WordPress?

There are several reasons why someone might want to control displayed post categories on multiple hostnames in WordPress. For example, a website owner might want to create different sections of their website for different products or services they offer. They can use hostnames to create unique URLs for each product or service, and control which posts are displayed on each hostname based on their category.

Methods to Achieve Controlling Displayed Post Categories on Multiple Hostnames in WordPress

There are two main methods to achieve controlling displayed post categories on multiple hostnames in WordPress:

1. Using Redirects

One way to control displayed post categories on multiple hostnames in WordPress is by using redirects. This involves creating a .htaccess file and configuring it to redirect requests for specific hostnames to the desired category page. For example, if you want to display posts from the "Products" category on the hostname "products.example.com," you can configure the .htaccess file to redirect requests for "products.example.com" to "www.example.com/products."

2. Using Multisite

Another way to control displayed post categories on multiple hostnames in WordPress is by using multisite. This involves setting up a network of sites, each with its own domain or subdomain, and configuring them to share the same database. You can then use the "category" taxonomy to filter the posts displayed on each site. For example, you can create a site for each product or service you offer, and assign a category to each site. Then, when someone visits the hostname for that product or service, they will only see posts from that category.

Steps to Follow in Implementing These Methods

1. Using Redirects

To implement the method of using redirects, follow these steps:

Step 1: Create a .htaccess file in the root directory of your WordPress installation.
Step 2: Open the .htaccess file in a text editor and add the following lines:
   Redirect 301 /category/ http://example.com/category/
   Redirect 301 /product/ http://example.com/product/
   Redirect 301 /service/ http://example.com/service/

Replace "example.com" with your actual domain name, and "category," "product," and "service" with the names of the hostnames you want to redirect.

Step 3: Save the .htaccess file and upload it back to your server.

2. Using Multisite

To implement the method of using multisite, follow these steps:

Step 1: Install the WordPress Multisite plugin.
Step 2: Configure the plugin to create a network of sites.
Step 3: Create a site for each hostname you want to control displayed post categories on.
Step 4: Assign a category to each site.
Step 5: Use the "category" taxonomy to filter the posts displayed on each site.

Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned how to control displayed post categories on multiple hostnames in WordPress using redirects and multisite. We covered the reasons why this might be necessary, the methods to achieve this, and the steps to follow in implementing these methods. By the end of this lesson, you should be able to maintain a single blog but only show posts from a particular category for a certain hostname.


text: 01: Scientists in Society: Towards Interdisciplinary Capacity Building. -. Hauptschule. Breakout / World Caféenglish language. The traditional separation of faculties has led to a qualification gap of scientists and engineers as well as of humanists and social scientists, creating problems for their ability to deal with intricate science-in-society issues. The session will discuss innovative ideas for teaching, such as MA+ or PhD+.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Interdisciplinary Capacity Building
Level: High School Students

Introduction:
Scientists and engineers are often trained to work in isolation, leading to a gap in their qualifications when dealing with complex issues that require interdisciplinary collaboration. This lesson will teach students about the importance of interdisciplinary capacity building and how it can be achieved through innovative teaching methods such as MA+ or PhD+.

Section 1: Importance of Interdisciplinary Capacity Building
- What is interdisciplinary capacity building?
- Why is it important for scientists and engineers to collaborate with other fields?
- Give examples of real-world problems that require interdisciplinary collaboration.

Section 2: Innovative Teaching Methods for Interdisciplinary Capacity Building
- What is MA+ or PhD+?
- How does it differ from traditional teaching methods?
- Provide examples of courses that use this method.

Section 3: Practical Examples of Interdisciplinary Collaboration
- Discuss a real-world problem that requires collaboration between scientists, engineers, and humanists.
- Identify the key disciplines involved and their respective contributions.
- Analyze the problem using interdisciplinary knowledge.

Glossary:
- Interdisciplinary Capacity Building: The process of developing the ability to work across multiple disciplines.
- MA+ or PhD+: Innovative teaching methods that combine graduate education with professional experience.

Conclusion:
Students will learn about the importance of interdisciplinary capacity building and how it can be achieved through innovative teaching methods. They will also gain practical experience by analyzing a real-world problem using interdisciplinary knowledge. By applying these skills, students will be better equipped to solve complex problems in their future careers.


text: Jo Loughran. Jo is an experienced mental health trainer and campaigner. She set up the mental health promotion team at Rethink Mental Illness in 2006, and currently leads the children and young people’s anti-discrimination programme at Time to Change, working jointly with Mind. She is an accredited Mental Health First Aid trainer and has worked to empower people with lived experience to be at the forefront of mental health education for many years. As head of innovation at Rethink Mental Illness, Jo oversaw the delivery of the Big Lottery Funded “Uthink” programme, a recovery based learning programme for 14-15 year olds, as well as setting up the first youth panel within the charity. Jo is well versed in mental health research (both methodology and the value of research to the field) and has key skills in project and people management.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Mental Health

## Section 1: What is Mental Health?
Mental health refers to the overall emotional and psychological well-being of an individual. It affects how we think, feel, and behave. Good mental health helps us to enjoy life and cope with stress, while poor mental health can make us feel sad, anxious, or depressed.

## Section 2: Why is Mental Health Important?
Mental health is important because it plays a crucial role in our daily lives. It affects our ability to relate to others, make decisions, and handle stress. Good mental health allows us to lead fulfilling lives, while poor mental health can limit our potential and prevent us from reaching our goals.

## Section 3: How can I take care of my Mental Health?
Taking care of your mental health involves taking steps to reduce stress and anxiety, maintain positive relationships, and engage in activities that promote relaxation and happiness. Some ways to take care of your mental health include:

1. Exercise regularly: Exercise releases endorphins, which are natural mood boosters.
2. Eat a healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet can improve your overall mood and energy levels.
3. Get enough sleep: Sleep is essential for good mental health, so aim for 7-8 hours per night.
4. Connect with others: Spend time with friends and family, and engage in activities that bring you joy.
5. Practice relaxation techniques: Try activities like meditation, deep breathing, or yoga to reduce stress and anxiety.

## Section 4: Conclusion
Mental health is an important part of our overall well-being. By taking steps to maintain good mental health, we can lead happier, more fulfilling lives. Remember to prioritize self-care and seek support when needed.