text:
Autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma by subtype.
Some autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders are associated with increased risks of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Because different NHL subtypes develop at different stages of lymphocyte differentiation, associations of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders with specific NHL subtypes could lead to a better understanding of lymphomagenic mechanisms. In a population-based case-control study in Denmark and Sweden, 3055 NHL patients and 3187 matched control subjects were asked about their history of autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders, markers of severity, and treatment. Logistic regression with adjustment for study matching factors was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for NHL overall and for NHL subtypes. Risks of all NHL were increased in association with rheumatoid arthritis (OR = 1.5, 95% CI = 1.1 to 1.9), primary Sjögren syndrome (OR = 6.1, 95% CI = 1.4 to 27), systemic lupus erythematosus (OR = 4.6, 95% CI = 1.0 to 22), and celiac disease (OR = 2.1, 95% CI = 1.0 to 4.8). All of these conditions were also associated with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and some were associated with marginal zone, lymphoplasmacytic, or T-cell lymphoma. Ever use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, systemic corticosteroids, and selected immunosuppressants was associated with risk of NHL in rheumatoid arthritis patients but not in subjects without rheumatoid arthritis. Also, multivariable adjustment for treatment had little impact on risk estimates. Psoriasis, sarcoidosis, and inflammatory bowel disorders were not associated with increased risk of NHL overall or of any NHL subtype. Our results confirm the associations between certain autoimmune disorders and risk of NHL and suggest that the associations may not be general but rather mediated through specific NHL subtypes. These NHL subtypes develop during postantigen exposure stages of lymphocyte differentiation, consistent with a role of antigenic drive in autoimmunity-related lymphomagenesis.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Autoimmune and Chronic Inflammatory Disorders

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders and their association with non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

**Glossary:**
- Autoimmune disorder: A condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own cells and tissues.
- Chronic inflammatory disorder: A long-lasting condition characterized by inflammation in the body.
- Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL): A type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system and involves the white blood cells called lymphocytes.

**Section 1: Introduction**

Autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders are medical conditions that can cause the immune system to attack the body's own cells and tissues. These disorders can increase the risk of developing non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. In this lesson, we will learn about the association between autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders and NHL, and how this knowledge can help us understand the development of lymphoma.

**Section 2: Autoimmune and Chronic Inflammatory Disorders**

There are many types of autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis, primary Sjögren syndrome, and systemic lupus erythematosus. These conditions can cause inflammation and damage to various parts of the body, such as the joints, skin, and organs.

**Section 3: Association with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma**

Research has shown that people with certain autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders have an increased risk of developing non-Hodgkin lymphoma. For example, individuals with rheumatoid arthritis have a 50% higher risk of getting NHL compared to those without the condition. Primary Sjögren syndrome is also associated with a higher risk of NHL, with a six-fold increased risk among affected individuals.

**Section 4: Understanding Lymphomagenesis**

The fact that different NHL subtypes develop at different stages of lymphocyte differentiation suggests that autoimmune and inflammatory disorders may contribute to lymphomagenesis through different mechanisms. By studying the association between these disorders and specific NHL subtypes, researchers can gain a better understanding of the processes that lead to lymphoma development.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

In summary, autoimmune and chronic inflammatory disorders are associated with an increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Studying these associations can help us understand the development of lymphoma and potentially lead to improved prevention and treatment strategies for this cancer.


text: Featured Work / Hines Level 15: Suite A. Hines Level 15: Suite A. Dark finishes and a sophisticated colour palette come together in Suite A to create a refined workspace.. Suite A is a moody, masculine space, showcasing dark finishes for a more luxurious look. Dark timber laminates and black storage units are sophisticated elements in the tenancy, offset with light grey hues on the screening and light brick wallpaper which softens the overall look. Emerald green and pinks were also used throughout the suite for a more unique colour palette (especially when compared to the other suites in the tenancy).. This suite is part of the Hines Level 15 project, where four suites were created to showcase different styles of office fitouts.. Elements:. - Dark timber laminate. - Emerald green and pink highlights. - Geometric patterned carpeting. - Light brick wallpaper to soften the look. Features:. - Boardrooms. - Kitchen. - Open-plan desk space. - Private offices.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson Title: The Importance of Finishings in Office Fitouts

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of finishings in office fitouts. We will explore different types of finishings and their impact on the overall look and feel of an office space. We will also discuss how to choose the right finishings for your office fitout based on your company's brand and culture.

Section 1: Understanding Finishings in Office Fitouts

Topic 1: Types of Finishings
Finishings refer to the materials used to complete and decorate an interior space. In office fitouts, finishings can include everything from flooring and wall coverings to lighting and furniture. There are many types of finishings that can be used in office fitouts, including:

1. Flooring: Flooring can be made from a variety of materials, such as carpet, hardwood, or tile. The type of flooring chosen will depend on the style of the office and the amount of foot traffic it receives.
2. Walls: Walls can be finished with drywall, paint, or wallpaper. The choice of wall finishing will depend on the style of the office and the amount of privacy required.
3. Ceilings: Ceilings can be finished with drop ceiling tiles or left open. The choice of ceiling finishing will depend on the style of the office and the amount of natural light it receives.
4. Lighting: Lighting can be used to create a specific mood or atmosphere in an office space. Common types of lighting include overhead lights, task lights, and accent lights.
5. Furniture: Furniture is an essential part of any office fitout. It can include everything from desks and chairs to filing cabinets and bookshelves.

Topic 2: The Impact of Finishings on Office Culture
Finishings play a crucial role in creating a positive office culture. They can affect employee productivity, creativity, and overall job satisfaction. For example, a well-designed office space with plenty of natural light and comfortable seating can help employees feel more energized and focused. On the other hand, a dull or uninspiring office space can lead to decreased productivity and high turnover rates.

Section 2: Choosing the Right Finishings for Your Office Fitout

Topic 1: Considering Your Company's Brand and Culture
When choosing finishings for your office fitout, it's essential to consider your company's brand and culture. For example, a tech company may want to choose finishings that reflect a modern and innovative image, while a law firm may want to choose finishings that reflect a traditional and professional image.

Topic 2: Creating a Cohesive Look and Feel
To create a cohesive look and feel in your office space, it's essential to choose finishings that work well together. This can be achieved by selecting finishings that share a common color scheme or style. For example, you might choose to use a neutral color palette with pops of bright colors to create a vibrant and energetic atmosphere.

Section 3: Real-World Examples

Topic 1: Hines Level 15: Suite A
In this example, the designers chose dark finishes and a sophisticated color palette to create a refined workspace. They used dark timber laminates and black storage units for a more luxurious look, and offset them with light grey hues on the screening and light brick wallpaper to soften the overall look. Emerald green and pink highlights were also used to add a more unique color palette.

Topic 2: Google Headquarters
In the Google headquarters, the designers chose finishings that reflected the company's fun and playful culture. They used bright colors, comfortable furniture, and unique lighting fixtures to create a vibrant and inspiring workspace.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, finishings play a crucial role in creating a positive office culture and reflecting a company's brand and culture. By choosing the right finishings for your office fitout, you can create a space that inspires creativity, productivity, and job satisfaction.


text: It doesn’t matter if you have a list of requirements as long as your arm, at Paphos Rent we pride ourselves on being able to guide you through the inevitable range of choices until we find the best rental property to match your needs. Our website is intuitive and easy to use but if you would rather contact us direct, we would be happy to do the research for you based on your specific needs.. While choosing a house on long term rental in Paphos, it is important to keep some important factors in mind before closing the deal. You would have to find the location accordingly to your needs and the kind of apartment or house you are looking for. The great thing of staying on a long term rentals in Paphos is that you have a variety of property types to choose from like villas, apartments, studio apartments and many more. If you think through these points and then decide on location for long term rentals Paphos, for sure you would get an ideal place for you and your family.

textbook:
## Lesson: Choosing a House on Long Term Rental in Paphos
### Introduction
Choosing a house on long term rental in Paphos can be a daunting task, especially if you are not familiar with the area. However, by considering the following factors, you can make an informed decision and find the perfect rental property for your needs.
### Section 1: Location
Location is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing a house on long term rental in Paphos. You should look for a property that is close to your workplace, school, or other important facilities. Additionally, you should consider the safety of the area and the proximity to public transportation.
### Questions and Answers
1. What is the distance between the rental property and my workplace?
2. Are there any schools or hospitals nearby?
3. Is the area safe for me and my family?
4. How far is the nearest public transportation stop?
### Section 2: Property Type
The type of property you choose will depend on your personal preferences and needs. You can choose from a variety of property types, including villas, apartments, and studio apartments. Consider the size of your family, your lifestyle, and your budget when deciding which property type is right for you.
### Questions and Answers
1. What type of property do I need based on the size of my family and my lifestyle?
2. Can I afford a villa or do I need to settle for an apartment?
### Section 3: Research
Before you sign a rental agreement, it is essential to do your research. You should visit the property and check its condition, size, and amenities. Additionally, you should read reviews from previous tenants and ask for references from the landlord. This will help you make an informed decision and avoid any surprises later on.
### Questions and Answers
1. What should I look for when visiting the property?
2. How can I verify the condition of the property?
3. Should I read reviews from previous tenants?
### Conclusion
Choosing a house on long term rental in Paphos can be a challenging process, but by considering the location, property type, and doing your research, you can find the perfect rental property for your needs. By applying these factors, you can make an informed decision and avoid any surprises later on.
### Glossary
- **Long term rental**: A rental agreement that lasts for an extended period of time, usually longer than a month.
- **Landlord**: The owner of the property who rents it out to tenants.
- **Tenant**: The person who rents the property from the landlord.


text: Opposition to the war in Iraq is not a liability for candidates when Republicans challenge their patriotism.. Support of the war will not assure election, especially for non-federal offices.. Old fashioned organizing still works.. The right will attempt to gay-bait. It will fail for two reasons:. a majority of Wisconsinites are tolerant, good people; and votes will be lost on this issue only if Democrats get sucked into telling moderates that this is the most important item on the agenda.. The left will not shoot itself in the foot by taking positions 'too left' There is nothing wrong with:. Massachusetts style health care, stopping the parade of tax cuts for the rich, making Wal-Mart pay for its employees use of Badgercare, and pushing for more funding for quality public education.. And my favorite:. The best opponent a liberal can have even in the most Republican district is a clone of John Gard chanting, "TABOR, Conceal and Carry, Abortion, Taxes."

textbook:
Lesson: How to Analyze Political Speeches and Debates

**Introduction**

Political speeches and debates are an essential part of our democratic process. They allow candidates to share their ideas, beliefs, and plans with voters. However, not all political speeches are created equal. Some are more persuasive than others, and some contain misleading information or outright lies. In this lesson, we will learn how to analyze political speeches and debates to determine their credibility and effectiveness.

**Section 1: Understanding Political Speeches and Debates**

A political speech is a public address given by a candidate or politician to convey their message to voters. Political debates are similar but involve a discussion or argument between two or more speakers. Both types of speeches and debates are essential in democratic societies because they allow citizens to participate in the decision-making process.

**Section 2: Analyzing Political Speeches and Debates**

To analyze a political speech or debate, you need to follow these steps:

1. Listen carefully to what the speaker is saying. Pay attention to their tone, body language, and choice of words.
2. Determine the speaker's intended audience. Are they trying to reach a broad range of voters or a specific group?
3. Identify the main points of the speech or debate. What is the speaker trying to communicate?
4. Evaluate the credibility of the speaker. Do they have a track record of honesty and integrity? Have they made misleading statements in the past?
5. Assess the effectiveness of the speech or debate. Did the speaker connect with their audience? Did they present compelling arguments?
6. Compare the speaker's message with other sources of information. Are there any contradictions or inconsistencies?
7. Reflect on your analysis. What did you learn from the speech or debate? How does it relate to other issues or events?

**Section 3: Applying Critical Thinking Skills**

Critical thinking is an essential skill when analyzing political speeches and debates. By applying critical thinking skills, you can evaluate the credibility and effectiveness of a speech or debate. Here are some tips for applying critical thinking skills:

1. Look for evidence to support or refute the speaker's claims. Use reliable sources of information to verify their statements.
2. Consider alternative explanations or viewpoints. Are there other ways to interpret the speaker's message?
3. Ask probing questions. What assumptions are being made? What evidence supports the speaker's claims?
4. Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the speaker's arguments. Are their arguments convincing? Are there any logical fallacies?
5. Consider the context of the speech or debate. What historical or cultural factors might influence the speaker's message?
6. Reflect on your own values and beliefs. How do they influence your interpretation of the speaker's message?

**Glossary**

- Credibility: The quality of being trustworthy or believable
- Effectiveness: The ability to produce a desired result or achieve a goal
- Critical thinking: The process of actively and objectively analyzing information to make a reasoned judgment
- Logical fallacy: A mistake in reasoning that leads to an incorrect conclusion

**Conclusion**

By following the steps outlined in this lesson and applying critical thinking skills, you can analyze political speeches and debates to determine their credibility and effectiveness. This skill is essential for anyone who wants to be an informed and active citizen in a democratic society.


text: Tempeh bacon is something I have been making for years. While it is very good and perfect in several situations, it lacks some of the bacon cache. While I do not remember the taste or texture of bacon, it seems to be that the tempeh is too dense and really lacks the texture and doesn't quite compare to the saltiness.. I wanted to try it another way. Ashley recommended I try to make a seitan based bacon. I gave it a whirl. The taste was not perfect but the texture was more like bacon (I think). We used it in some B.A.D. (breakfast and dinner) which we had not had in a long time. Breakfast and dinner is a term Kaleigh and I coined and one of her favorite meals.. We also used the bacon on a pizza the following night. It was pretty good then too! I still think I might prefer the tempeh version but I will continue to work on this recipe and see if I can get it a little better.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Make Vegan Bacon
Introduction:
Vegan bacon is a delicious and healthy alternative to traditional bacon. In this lesson, we will learn how to make vegan bacon using seitan, a meat substitute made from wheat gluten. We will cover the ingredients, equipment, and steps required to make vegan bacon at home. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to make your own vegan bacon and enjoy it in your favorite dishes.
Ingredients:
- 1 cup vital wheat gluten
- 2 cups warm water
- 1/4 cup soy sauce
- 1/4 cup maple syrup
- 1/4 cup liquid smoke
- 1 tsp. smoked paprika
- 1/2 tsp. garlic powder
- 1/2 tsp. onion powder
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/2 tsp. salt
Equipment:
- Mixing bowl
- Whisk
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Large pot
- Immersion blender or food processor
- Baking sheet
Steps:
1. In a mixing bowl, mix the vital wheat gluten and salt together.
2. Slowly add warm water to the mixture while stirring until it forms a shaggy dough.
3. Cover the bowl with a damp cloth and let it rest for 10 minutes.
4. Heat the pot on medium heat and pour in the soy sauce, maple syrup, liquid smoke, smoked paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and black pepper. Stir well to combine.
5. Pour the mixture into the bowl with the dough and mix well to create a sticky dough.
6. Use an immersion blender or food processor to process the dough until it becomes smooth.
7. Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C).
8. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
9. Pour the seitan mixture onto the baking sheet and spread it out evenly.
10. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the seitan is firm and golden brown.
11. Remove the seitan from the oven and let it cool for a few minutes.
12. Cut the seitan into strips and serve.
Conclusion:
Making vegan bacon at home is easy and delicious. With just a few simple ingredients and steps, you can enjoy the taste of bacon without the guilt. Use this recipe to make your own vegan bacon and enjoy it in your favorite dishes. Remember, practice makes perfect, so don't be discouraged if your first attempt isn't perfect. Keep experimenting with the recipe and you'll soon find the perfect vegan bacon for your taste buds.


text: Red Sox, Cardinals emerge among potential Jake Peavy suitors. The trade.. Peavy, who recently returned to beat the Braves after missing six weeks because of a fractured left rib, is in the first year of his two-year, $29 million deal. He could bring added value for a team that holds him all next year as a player who would be subject to a qualifying offer and potential draft-pick compensation.. The Dodgers, Rockies, Nationals, Orioles, Indians, Pirates and Giants are among others teams linked to starting pitchers, so the field may be much wider -- though the Dodgers' rotation looks excellent after adding Ricky Nolasco and the Orioles probably don't have the funds for such a move. The Indians are not believed to be a match for the White Sox at this time.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Baseball Trade Rumors

**Lesson Overview:** In this lesson, we will learn about baseball trade rumors and how they work. We will cover the basics of trades, the role of agents, and the impact of trades on teams and players.

**Section 1: The Basics of Baseball Trades**

Baseball trades involve the exchange of players between teams. This can happen during the offseason or mid-season. Trades can help teams improve their roster by acquiring players who can fill gaps or improve their chances of winning.

**Section 2: The Role of Agents**

Agents are individuals who represent players in contract negotiations and trades. They work on behalf of the player to get the best possible deal for their client. Agents play an important role in the trade process as they negotiate contracts and terms with other teams and players.

**Section 3: The Impact of Trades on Teams and Players**

Trades can have a significant impact on both teams and players involved. For teams, trades can help improve their roster and increase their chances of winning. However, trades can also lead to the loss of valuable players and affect team chemistry. For players, trades can mean moving to a new city, adjusting to a new team, and potentially changing their role on the team.

**Glossary**
- Trade: An exchange of players between teams
- Agent: A person who represents players in contract negotiations and trades
- Qualifying offer: A one-year contract offer made to a free agent
- Draft-pick compensation: The right to select a player in the amateur draft

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, understanding baseball trade rumors is important for anyone interested in the sport. By learning about the basics of trades, the role of agents, and the impact of trades on teams and players, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities of the game.


text: - What are microgreens? Microgreens are nutrient packed bite size versions of mature vegetables and herbs.. - Why do you sell your microgreens living? Microgreens are very delicate and once cut will last 2-3 days. We sell ours still living so that way you can cut them whenever you’re ready. This maximizes freshness and flavor. Living microgreens will last 7-10 days depending on the variety.. - How do I take care of my living microgreen? Water daily by letting the bottom of the container sit in water for 2-3 minutes. Keep in a sunny window.. - Do you deliver? Yes! We deliver for FREE to the West Palm Beach area for a $20 minimum. Email us at lush.greens.farm@gmail.com to start your order or use the Contact Page. - Do you use pesticides or chemicals? No, we do not. We follow organic and sustainable practices.

textbook:
# Lesson: Microgreens
## Introduction
Microgreens are small, nutrient-packed vegetables that are harvested just after they have emerged from the soil. They are a popular ingredient in salads, sandwiches, and other dishes. In this lesson, we will learn about microgreens, their benefits, and how to grow them.
## Section 1: What are Microgreens?
Microgreens are tiny plants that are grown in soil and harvested when they are just a few inches tall. They are also known as "living greens" because they are still alive when they are harvested. Microgreens come in many different varieties, including lettuce, kale, spinach, and more.
## Section 2: Benefits of Microgreens
Microgreens are packed with nutrients and have many health benefits. They are high in vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, vitamin K, and iron. They also contain antioxidants, which help protect against cell damage. Additionally, microgreens are low in calories and have a high fiber content, making them a great addition to any diet.
## Section 3: How to Grow Microgreens
Growing microgreens is easy and can be done at home. All you need is a windowsill, soil, and seeds. Here are the steps to follow:
1. Fill a tray with soil and plant the seeds according to the package instructions.
2. Cover the seeds with soil and water them gently.
3. Place the tray in a sunny window and water it regularly.
4. Harvest the microgreens when they are 1-2 inches tall.
## Section 4: Taking Care of Your Living Microgreens
Living microgreens need to be taken care of properly to ensure they stay fresh and flavorful. Here are some tips:
1. Water your microgreens daily by letting the bottom of the container sit in water for 2-3 minutes.
2. Keep your microgreens in a sunny window to get plenty of light.
3. Avoid exposing your microgreens to extreme temperatures, as this can cause them to wilt.
## Conclusion
In conclusion, microgreens are a nutritious and delicious addition to any meal. They are easy to grow and require minimal maintenance. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can enjoy fresh, living microgreens in your own home.


text: Behold, another new BlackBerry device has hit the market, albeit one we’ve mostly seen before. The BlackBerry Curve 8350i is now available on Spring/Nextel without the ever familiar camera on-board. It comes complete with all of the same features as the original, including WiFi, full QWERTY keyboard, GPS, speakerphone, bluetooth, voice dialing and more. So, if you’re more business minded and have no time for an on-board camera that will only distract and amuse your employees… You can pick one up from Nextel/Sprint right now for $149.99 on a 2-year contract, after instant savings and mail-in rebate.. For more information, specs, plan details and more, head on over to Sprint.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Mobile Devices

## Section 1: Overview of Mobile Devices
In this lesson, we will learn about mobile devices and their importance in our daily lives. We will explore the different types of mobile devices, their features, and how they have evolved over time.

**What are mobile devices?**
Mobile devices are portable electronic gadgets that enable us to communicate, access information, and perform various tasks while on the move. Examples of mobile devices include smartphones, tablets, laptops, and wearables like smartwatches.

**Types of mobile devices**
There are several types of mobile devices, each with its unique features and capabilities. These include:

1. Smartphones: These are the most popular type of mobile device. They combine the functionality of a computer with the portability of a mobile phone.

2. Tablets: These are larger than smartphones but smaller than laptops. They are designed for browsing the web, watching videos, and playing games.

3. Laptops: These are portable computers that are larger and more powerful than smartphones and tablets. They are ideal for work, school, and other productivity tasks.

4. Wearables: These are accessories that can be worn on the body, such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, and virtual reality headsets.

**Evolution of mobile devices**
The first mobile phones were introduced in the early 1980s. They were large, bulky, and expensive. Over the years, mobile devices have become smaller, cheaper, and more powerful. Today, we have smartphones that are more powerful than the earliest computers.

**Section 2: Features of Mobile Devices**
In this section, we will explore the various features of mobile devices and how they enhance our lives.

**Communication**
One of the primary functions of mobile devices is communication. They enable us to make calls, send messages, and connect with others via social media.

**Internet access**
Mobile devices allow us to access the internet from anywhere. This means we can browse the web, check email, and use online applications even when we are not at home or in the office.

**Media consumption**
Mobile devices are great for consuming media such as music, videos, and games. They come with built-in media players and apps that enable us to enjoy our favorite songs, movies, and games on the go.

**Productivity**
Mobile devices are also great for productivity tasks such as creating documents, spreadsheets, and presentations. Many devices come with built-in productivity apps or can run third-party software that enables us to work efficiently while on the move.

**Section 3: Mobile Devices in Our Daily Lives**
In this final section, we will explore how mobile devices have become an integral part of our daily lives.

**Importance of mobile devices**
Mobile devices have revolutionized the way we live, work, and play. They have made it possible for us to stay connected with others, access information, and perform tasks from anywhere in the world.

**Positive impacts**
Mobile devices have had several positive impacts on our lives. For example, they have improved communication, made information more accessible, and enabled us to work remotely.

**Negative impacts**
However, there are also negative impacts of mobile devices. For example, they can be addictive, cause distractions, and affect our mental health.

**Conclusion**
In conclusion, mobile devices are essential tools that have changed our lives in many ways. They enable us to communicate, access information, and perform tasks from anywhere in the world. While they have many benefits, it is crucial to use them responsibly to avoid negative impacts. By understanding the importance of mobile devices and their features, we can leverage their power to improve our lives and achieve our goals.


text: Mon Nov 16. 409 N. Charles St.. Baltimore, MD 21201. Led by jazz educator / trombonist Chales Funn, this jazz ensemble was organized in 1995. They perform the music of composers Duke Ellington, William Thomas “Billy” Strayhorn, William “Count” Basie, Maurice White of Earth, Wind & Fire and others.The band plays many of the classics of the big band repertoire, and distinguishes itself by also performing more obscure orchestral tunes and complex arrangements.. Join them one Monday evening per month for a fantastically good time!. In addition to leading Dunbar High School alumni who played under Funn’s direction while at the school, the roser is rounded out with other music educators and band leaders. With the exception of Funn, who plays the trombone and directs, band members’ ages range from the early 20s to the early 40s, making it one of the youngest personnel rosters of Baltimore-area big bands.. Tickets: $12 in advance/$15 at door/$10 students/$5 Dunbar students

textbook:
Lesson: Jazz Ensemble

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about jazz ensembles and their significance in the world of music. We will cover the history of jazz ensembles, their structure, and the different types of jazz music they play. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to appreciate the art of jazz music and understand its impact on society.

Section 1: History of Jazz Ensembles
Jazz music originated in the late 19th and early 20th centuries in African American communities in New Orleans, Louisiana. It was a fusion of African and European musical traditions and was initially played by small groups of musicians. However, as jazz gained popularity, larger ensembles were formed to create a fuller sound. The first jazz ensembles were composed of brass instruments like trumpet, trombone, and saxophone, along with a rhythm section that included piano, bass, and drums.

Section 2: Structure of a Jazz Ensemble
A typical jazz ensemble consists of several horn players, a rhythm section, and sometimes a vocalist. The horn players are usually divided into two groups: the saxophones, trumpets, and trombones, and the reeds (clarinet, alto sax, tenor sax, baritone sax). The rhythm section includes piano, bass, drums, and sometimes guitar or vibes. The leader of the ensemble is usually the bandleader or the person who writes the music.

Section 3: Types of Jazz Music Played by Jazz Ensembles
Jazz ensembles play a variety of styles of jazz music, including swing, bebop, cool jazz, hard bop, modal jazz, and free jazz. Swing music is characterized by a strong rhythm and a sense of swing or groove. Bebop is a fast, complex style of jazz that emerged in the 1940s. Cool jazz is a more relaxed style that emphasizes melody and harmony. Hard bop is a fusion of jazz and rhythm and blues music. Modal jazz uses modes instead of chord progressions to create a unique sound. Free jazz is an experimental style that does not follow traditional jazz structures.

Section 4: Appreciating Jazz Music
Jazz music is an art form that requires patience and attention to detail. It is a complex and sophisticated genre that rewards those who take the time to listen and appreciate its nuances. When listening to jazz music, pay attention to the improvisation, the interaction between the musicians, and the unique sound of each instrument. Jazz music has had a significant impact on society, influencing other genres of music and inspiring generations of musicians.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have learned about the history of jazz ensembles, their structure, and the types of jazz music they play. We have also discussed how to appreciate jazz music and its impact on society. By understanding the art of jazz music, we can appreciate its complexity and beauty.

Glossary:
- Jazz: A genre of music that originated in African American communities in New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
- Ensemble: A group of musicians playing together.
- Horn: A brass instrument such as trumpet, trombone, or saxophone.
- Rhythm section: The part of a jazz ensemble that provides the rhythm, typically consisting of piano, bass, drums, and sometimes guitar or vibes.
- Improvisation: The act of creating music spontaneously during a performance.
- Interaction: The communication and exchange of ideas between musicians during a performance.
- Nuance: A subtle difference in meaning or expression.

[1] "Jazz Ensemble." Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 17 Oct. 2021, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazz_ensemble.


text: Dental implants are one of the best tooth replacement options available today. Traditionally, the implants are made of titanium or titanium-alloy. Although these materials have been proven safe and effective, advancements in implant technology continues to develop. Now, many oral surgeons are looking to ceramic implants to fit the needs of their patients. Here are several of the many benefits of ceramic implants in Palm Beach Gardens.

textbook:
# Lesson: Dental Implants
## Section 1: Introduction to Dental Implants
Dental implants are devices that replace missing teeth. They are made of various materials, including titanium and ceramic. In this lesson, we will learn about the benefits of ceramic implants and how they differ from traditional implants.
## Section 2: Understanding Dental Implants
Dental implants are designed to look and function like natural teeth. They are typically made of titanium or titanium-alloy, which is a strong and lightweight material. However, some people may have allergies or sensitivities to these materials. In such cases, ceramic implants can be a good alternative.
Ceramic implants are made of a material called zirconium oxide. This material is biocompatible, meaning it can safely interact with human tissue. Ceramic implants are also very strong and durable, making them a good choice for people who lead active lives or have a history of dental problems.
## Section 3: Benefits of Ceramic Implants
There are several benefits of ceramic implants over traditional implants. These include:
1. Biocompatibility: Unlike titanium or titanium-alloy, ceramic implants do not react with the body's tissues. This means that there is less risk of inflammation or other complications.
2. Aesthetics: Ceramic implants are tooth-colored, making them less noticeable than traditional implants. This can be especially important for people who are self-conscious about their appearance.
3. Strength: Ceramic implants are very strong and can withstand a lot of pressure. This makes them a good choice for people who grind their teeth or have a lot of dental stress.
4. Durability: Ceramic implants are designed to last for many years, if not a lifetime. This means that people who choose ceramic implants may not need to undergo additional surgery to replace them.
## Section 4: Conclusion
In conclusion, ceramic implants offer several benefits over traditional implants. They are biocompatible, aesthetically pleasing, strong, and durable. If you are considering dental implants, be sure to discuss your options with your oral surgeon. They can help you determine which type of implant is right for you based on your individual needs and preferences.
## Glossary
- **Biocompatible**: A material that can safely interact with human tissue without causing harm.
- **Durable**: Able to withstand wear and tear over time.
- **Aesthetics**: The quality of being attractive or pleasing to the eye.
- **Stress**: Physical or mental strain or tension.
- **Titanium**: A lightweight, strong metal often used in medical and dental implants.
- **Titanium-alloy**: A combination of titanium and other metals, often used in dental implants.
- **Zirconium oxide**: A strong, biocompatible material often used in ceramic implants.


text:
Foreign lizards invade South of England and threaten to wipe out native species

Foreign lizards invade South of England and threaten to wipe out native species

Published:06:00Sunday 14 May 2017

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Experts have issued a warning that ‘aliens’ are threatening Britain’s rarest reptile, after European lizards have moved over from the continent - and are killing our native species.

The continental wall lizard has been spotted in its hundreds across the south of England causing a significant drop in rare native sand lizards.

Experts are now urging the public to keen an eye out for the ‘alien’ lizards so they can keep tabs on local wildlife figures.

Robert Williams, doctoral student from Leeds University, has set up an online mapping system so eagle eyed spotters can report their sightings of the wall-climbing reptiles.

He said: “They could have a competitive interaction with native lizards, the main focus of my study is to quantify where wall lizards have increased and where native ones have declined.

“There is a lot of evidence to suggest that the wall lizards are increasing and the sand lizard is in trouble, they are suffering in terms of their habitat loss.

“There is a major reintroduction process going on for the sand lizard.

“Wall lizards have been in Bournemouth since the 1960s and they are quite common, but since the wall lizard have been there it is very hard to find sand lizards, they are one of the rarest reptiles in Britain.

“They both share the same habitat and compete for the same food resources.

“If wall lizards reach seriously invasive stages it could have an impact on bugs and butterflies on the flip side they could provide a food source for birds of prey like kestrels.”

Wall lizards can grow up to 20cm in length and can be identified from a mottled pattern on its back and sometimes blue scales along its sides.

Unlike British lizards, which spend their time on the ground, wall lizards are very agile and are often seen running up vertical surfaces.

He added: “Wall lizards are very easy to spot basking on sunny days.

“Considerable survey effort is required to get around to all the known wall lizard sites and there is a need for updated population surveys, assessment of range expansion, and of course identification of new populations.

“The public can help us assess just how widespread the lizards are in the UK and make a valuable contribution to this project by reporting your own wall lizard sightings, whether locally or further afield.”

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Biological Invasions

**Overview:** In this lesson, we will learn about biological invasions and the impact they have on native species. We will focus on the example of foreign lizards invading the south of England and threatening to wipe out native species.

**Objectives:** By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

- Define what biological invasions are
- Identify the impact of biological invasions on native species
- Explain the example of foreign lizards invading the south of England
- Recognize the importance of monitoring and reporting invasive species

**Section 1: What are biological invasions?**

Biological invasions occur when non-native species are introduced into a new environment, where they can cause harm to native species. These invasions can lead to significant changes in the ecosystem, including the decline or even extinction of native species.

**Section 2: Impact of biological invasions on native species**

When non-native species are introduced into a new environment, they can compete with native species for resources such as food, water, and shelter. This competition can lead to a decline in the population of native species, as they are unable to compete with the invasive species. In some cases, the invasive species may also introduce diseases or parasites that can harm native species.

**Section 3: Example of foreign lizards invading the south of England**

In this example, European lizards (also known as continental wall lizards) have moved over from the continent and are killing our native species, particularly the rare sand lizards. Experts are urging the public to keep an eye out for these "alien" lizards so they can track their numbers and impact on local wildlife.

**Section 4: Monitoring and reporting invasive species**

Monitoring and reporting invasive species is crucial in understanding their impact on native species and ecosystems. By tracking the numbers and distribution of invasive species, scientists can better understand their effects and develop strategies to mitigate them.

**Glossary:**
- Biological invasion: The introduction of non-native species into a new environment, where they can cause harm to native species.
- Invasive species: A species that is not native to a particular area but has been introduced and is causing harm to native species.
- Native species: A species that is naturally found in a particular area.
- Extinction: The complete disappearance of a species from the planet.

**Conclusion:**

In this lesson, we have learned about biological invasions and their impact on native species. We used the example of foreign lizards invading the south of England to illustrate the consequences of such invasions. It is important for us to monitor and report invasive species so that we can understand their impact and take steps to mitigate them. By understanding the importance of protecting native species, we can work towards preserving our natural world for future generations.


text:
Effects of mepacrine on the oxidation of [1-14C]oleate in isolated rat hepatocytes.
In isolated rat hepatocytes, mepacrine stimulated the conversion of [1-14C]oleate into 14CO2 and depressed the formation of acid-soluble products from [1-14C]oleate. The action of mepacrine on [1-14C]oleate oxidation was not affected by exogenously applied phospholipase A2 (from Crotalus adamanteus venom) or arachidonic acid. It is suggested that mepacrine may exert its metabolic effects in isolated rat hepatocytes by a mechanism independent of phospholipase A2 inhibition.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Analyze Scientific Texts

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn how to analyze scientific texts like the one provided above. We will cover the following sections:

1. Understanding the structure of a scientific paper
2. Identifying the main idea and supporting evidence
3. Analyzing the methodology and results
4. Evaluating the conclusions and implications

**Section 1: Understanding the Structure of a Scientific Paper**

A scientific paper typically follows a specific structure, which includes:

1. Title: A brief and informative title that summarizes the study's purpose.
2. Abstract: A summary of the study's methods, results, and conclusions.
3. Introduction: An overview of the background information, research question, and objectives.
4. Materials and Methods: A description of the materials used, the experimental design, and the procedures followed.
5. Results: A presentation of the findings, including data and statistical analysis.
6. Discussion: An interpretation of the results and their significance, along with a comparison to previous research.
7. Conclusion: A summary of the main findings and their implications.
8. References: A list of the sources cited in the paper.

**Section 2: Identifying the Main Idea and Supporting Evidence**

The main idea of a scientific paper is usually stated in the abstract and introduction. To identify the main idea, look for the research question or objective. Supporting evidence is provided in the results and discussion sections. To analyze the evidence, ask questions such as:

- What was the experimental design?
- What were the results?
- How were the data analyzed?
- What conclusions can be drawn from the results?

**Section 3: Analyzing the Methodology and Results**

To analyze the methodology, ask questions such as:

- What materials were used?
- How was the experiment designed?
- What procedures were followed?

To analyze the results, look for:

- Quantitative data (e.g., numbers, percentages)
- Qualitative data (e.g., descriptions, observations)
- Statistical analysis (e.g., p-values, confidence intervals)

**Section 4: Evaluating the Conclusions and Implications**

To evaluate the conclusions, ask questions such as:

- Are the conclusions supported by the results?
- Are the conclusions consistent with previous research?
- What are the implications of the findings for future research or applications?

**Conclusion**

By understanding the structure of a scientific paper, identifying the main idea and supporting evidence, analyzing the methodology and results, and evaluating the conclusions and implications, we can effectively analyze scientific texts like the one provided above. This skill is essential for anyone interested in learning about scientific research or working in a scientific field.


text: Recently, I had the pleasure of reading The Mark of the Dragonfly, a young adult (they say Middle-Grade but I contest it) piece of fantasy. The novel follows Piper, a gifted young mechanic who rescues Anna – a young girl – from the clutches of a shadowy pursuer. The two store aboard a train that is on route to Noveen, the capitol city of this particular fictional world. While Mark of the Dragonfly is set in a unique fantasy world and stars three compelling protagonists, I found an issue that severely hampered my enjoyment of the later chapters. This problem underscores the focus of today’s post: the importance of character motivation.. Continue reading The Importance of Character Motivation

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Character Motivation
Introduction:
In any story, it is essential to understand why characters do what they do. Their motivations can reveal their personalities, goals, and conflicts. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of character motivation and how it can enhance the plot of a story.
Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
- Motivation refers to the reasons why a character takes a particular action. It can be driven by internal or external factors.
- Understanding a character's motivation helps the reader or viewer to connect with them emotionally.
- Motivation can also create tension and conflict within a story.
Section 2: Questions and Answers
- Why is it essential to know a character's motivation?
- How does a character's motivation affect the plot of a story?
- Can you give an example of a character whose motivation was not clear, and how did it impact the story?
Section 3: Definitions of Purpose
- A character's motivation should be clear and consistent throughout the story.
- Motivation can change over time, but it should be logical and believable.
- A lack of motivation can make a character one-dimensional and uninteresting.
Practical Examples:
- In The Lord of the Rings, Frodo's motivation to destroy the One Ring is his love for the Shire and his friends.
- In The Hunger Games, Katniss' motivation to survive and protect her family drives her actions throughout the series.
- In The Great Gatsby, Gatsby's motivation to win back Daisy is his ultimate downfall.
Glossary:
- Motivation: the reason why a character takes a particular action.
- Tension: the emotional force created by conflicting actions or situations.
- Conflict: a struggle between two or more opposing forces.
Conclusion:
Understanding a character's motivation is crucial for creating a compelling story. It helps readers or viewers connect emotionally with the characters and creates tension and conflict that drives the plot forward. By analyzing motivation in stories, we can learn to apply these principles to our own lives and better understand the motivations of others.


text: Gunmetal Alexandre Skull in Scenteurs et Passion. COS. This is the PERFECT gift for anyone who loves skulls. I gave it as a birthday present to my friend who loves skulls. The packaging was so well thought out, even included matches! The scent of the candle is amazing and once burned down she has the perfect sculpture for her apartment!

textbook:
**Lesson:**

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn about the concept of gifting. Gifting is the act of giving someone a present or a gift. It is a way of showing appreciation, love, and care towards someone. We will explore different types of gifts, their significance, and the process of selecting the perfect gift for someone.

**Main Topic**

1. Types of Gifts

There are different types of gifts that people give to others. These include:

- Practical gifts: These are gifts that are useful and can be used by the recipient. Examples include kitchen utensils, clothing, books, etc.
- Impractical gifts: These are gifts that are not useful but are still appreciated by the recipient. Examples include artwork, jewelry, etc.
- Experience gifts: These are gifts that involve an experience or an activity. Examples include tickets to a concert, a cooking class, etc.
- Novelty gifts: These are gifts that are unique and unusual. Examples include funny t-shirts, strange gadgets, etc.

2. Significance of Gifts

Gifts hold a lot of significance in our lives. They show that we care about someone and want to make them happy. Gifts also help us express our feelings and emotions towards someone. For example, if we give someone a gift on their birthday, it shows that we remember their special day and want to make it more memorable.

3. Selecting the Perfect Gift

Selecting the perfect gift can be a challenging task. However, there are some tips that can help us choose the right gift for someone:

- Know the person: Before selecting a gift, we need to know the person's interests, hobbies, and preferences. This will help us choose a gift that they will truly appreciate.
- Consider the occasion: The occasion of the gift is also an important factor to consider. For example, if it is a birthday gift, we can choose something that is related to their age or zodiac sign.
- Budget: We also need to consider our budget while selecting a gift. We should not overspend on a gift, but we should also avoid cheap gifts that may not be appreciated.
- Timing: The timing of the gift is also important. We should not give a gift at an inappropriate time, such as during a funeral or a breakup.

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, gifting is an important part of our social lives. It helps us express our feelings and emotions towards someone. By following the tips mentioned above, we can select the perfect gift for any occasion.


text: Submit to the Lammys. Deadline to submit:. November 16. Submissions Open for 33rd Lammys. Join us in celebrating the best LGBTQ books of 2020. For 32 years, the Lambda Literary Awards have identified and honored the best lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender books.. For a community that often finds ourselves the targets of legislative and actual violence, we also need and deserve pleasure, joy, and celebration, which is what the Lammys has endeavored to provide for more than 30 years.. Be a part of this incredible tradition. Submit your books today.. Highlights From the 2020 Lammys. Jane Wagner was awarded the Visionary Award. See Jane Wagner & Lily Tomlin in conversation with Hilton Als on June 30. Jericho Brown was awarded the Trustee Award. Read Jericho Brown’s essay on poetry and the body. Brian Lam was awarded the Publishing Professional Award. Read our interview. with Brian Lam

textbook:
Title: Introduction to the Lammys and LGBTQ Books

## Chapter 1: What are the Lammys?
The Lammys, or the Lambda Literary Awards, are an annual awards ceremony that honors the best LGBTQ books of the year. The awards have been given out for over 30 years and are considered one of the most prestigious awards in the LGBTQ community.

## Chapter 2: Why are the Lammys important?
The Lammys are important because they help to identify and honor the best LGBTQ books of the year. They also help to raise awareness about the LGBTQ community and its contributions to literature. Additionally, the Lammys provide a platform for LGBTQ authors to be recognized and celebrated for their work.

## Chapter 3: How can I participate in the Lammys?
There are several ways you can participate in the Lammys. You can submit your book for consideration, attend the awards ceremony, or volunteer to help with the organization of the event. Additionally, you can support LGBTQ authors by reading and promoting their work.

## Chapter 4: What are some examples of LGBTQ books that have won Lammys?
Some examples of LGBTQ books that have won Lammys include "The Handmaid's Tale" by Margaret Atwood, "Angels in America" by Tony Kushner, and "The Laramie Project" by Moisés Kaufman.

## Conclusion:
The Lammys are an important celebration of LGBTQ literature and culture. By participating in the Lammys, whether as an author, reader, or volunteer, you can help to support and promote the work of LGBTQ writers. Whether you are a fan of literature or simply interested in learning more about the LGBTQ community, the Lammys offer a unique opportunity to engage with and appreciate the diverse perspectives and experiences represented in these works.


text: This summer’s Olympic and Paralympic Games will be among the safest ever, the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health (CIEH) has predicted.. Nevertheless, environmental health will be critical to the success of the games, CIEH chief executive Graham Jukes has stressed.. The Games, which will take place in July and August, are expected to attract more than 500,000 visitors and 15,000 athletes, making it one of the largest mass gatherings of people this year.. As one of the UK’s main providers of food-safety training and the professional body for food inspectors, the CIEH said it will play a pivotal role in ensuring the safety of the estimated 14 million meals served at the 40 Olympic venues, with the Games set to be the largest peace-time catering operation in the world.. “Ensuring public safety will be a huge challenge and a team effort across all the public health services will be needed,” said Jukes.

textbook:
Lesson: Environmental Health and Safety

Introduction:
Environmental health is an essential aspect of our daily lives. It refers to the science and practice of preventing illness and injury by promoting healthy environments. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of environmental health and safety, especially during the Olympics and Paralympics Games.

Section 1: Importance of Environmental Health and Safety

Topic 1: Why is environmental health and safety crucial during the Olympics and Paralympics Games?

The Olympics and Paralympics Games are massive events that attract millions of visitors and athletes from all over the world. Ensuring the safety and well-being of these people is crucial to the success of the games. Environmental health professionals play a significant role in ensuring that the food served at the venues is safe, clean, and healthy. They also ensure that the environment is safe and hygienic for everyone involved.

Topic 2: What are the risks associated with poor environmental health and safety during the Olympics and Paralympics Games?

Poor environmental health and safety can lead to several risks, including food poisoning, injuries, and the spread of infectious diseases. These risks can affect the reputation of the games, leading to loss of trust from visitors and athletes. In severe cases, poor environmental health and safety can lead to fatalities, which is something that no one wants to happen during such a significant event.

Section 2: Role of the Chartered Institute of Environmental Health (CIEH)

Topic 1: What is the role of the CIEH during the Olympics and Paralympics Games?

The CIEH is a professional body that trains food inspectors and provides food-safety training. During the Olympics and Paralympics Games, the CIEH plays a pivotal role in ensuring the safety of the food served at the venues. They work with other environmental health professionals to ensure that the environment is safe and hygienic for everyone involved.

Topic 2: How does the CIEH contribute to the success of the Olympics and Paralympics Games?

The CIEH contributes to the success of the Olympics and Paralympics Games by ensuring that the food served at the venues is safe, clean, and healthy. This is crucial because the games attract millions of visitors and athletes from all over the world. By ensuring that the food served is safe, the CIEH helps to prevent food poisoning and other food-related illnesses. This, in turn, helps to maintain the reputation of the games and promote trust among visitors and athletes.

Section 3: Conclusion

In conclusion, environmental health and safety is crucial during the Olympics and Paralympics Games. The CIEH plays a significant role in ensuring the safety of the food served at the venues. By doing so, they contribute to the success of the games and help to maintain the reputation of the event. We can apply the skills learned from this lesson to other areas of our lives, such as ensuring that our homes and workplaces are safe and hygienic.

Glossary:
- Environmental health: The science and practice of preventing illness and injury by promoting healthy environments.
- Olympics: An international event where athletes from different countries compete in various sports.
- Paralympics: An international event where athletes with disabilities compete in various sports.
- Food-safety training: A program that teaches people how to handle food safely to prevent food-related illnesses.
- Food inspectors: Professionals who ensure that food is safe and hygienic.

Self-Debate:
- How important is environmental health and safety during the Olympics and Paralympics Games?
- What role does the CIEH play during the games?
- How can we apply the skills learned from this lesson to other areas of our lives?


text:
Most banks have announced their bonuses already, and so most bankers will have had the experience of divulging the size of their bonuses to their spouses. In some cases, this will have been painful. If you're a banker with a bonus of disappointing dimensions, here's how you can make matters easier for yourself.

1. Prepare the ground

The easiest spousal bonus conversations are those which don't occur out of the blue, said Rachel Sussman, a relationship counsellor in Manhattan who works with bankers and their partners. There's often a lot of tension in the approach to bonus time, said Sussman. Banking couples need to address this.

"About a month before bonus time you need to sit down with your partner and discuss how you'll handle the bonus information if it's not as good as you'd like it to be," Sussman advised. "Look at whether it will change your lifestyle and how you'll cope with the impacts. You need to discuss your approach in advance," she added.

2. Don't try to protect your spouse from the bad news

Many bankers make the mistake of trying to shield spouses from the effects of a poor bonus, thereby making matters worse. "Sometimes bankers don't tell their spouses about a poor bonus and before they know it they're having problems with debt. Honesty is the best policy. It's important that couples talk about everything," said Sussman.

Moshe Ratson, another Manhattan-based counsellor echoes Sussman's advice: "You just be straightforward and very frank. Healthy relationships are based upon transparency, honesty and sincerity."

In other words, if your bonus is zero, let your wife or husband know immediately.

3. Don't accuse your wife or girlfriend of being a hypocrite

One equity researcher who said he hasn't had a bonus for five years, advised bankers to resist the temptation to criticize wives' reactions to the size of their bonus

"My own experience is that a lot of wives and girlfriends of investment bankers don't necessarily like the fact that their partner is in banking - they'd rather be with someone who's doing something much more worthy. Spouses pretend that they don't like the money and the long hours, but the fact is that they also love the expensive holidays and meals out.

"Banking partners are therefore a bit hypocritical. It's tempting to point this out when a bonus doesn't come through. I've never actually said that to my girlfriend though as it would just cause an argument," he added.

4. Don't allow your husband to browbeat you into giving up work

Husbands often react differently than wives to news of a bad bonus. One female ex-managing director at J.P. Morgan, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said it's often harder for female bankers to break the news of bad bonuses to their husbands than it is for male bankers to break the bad news to their wives.

"Women bankers with poor bonuses will often start factoring in the childcare costs and start to think it's not worth continuing in the job," she said. "Conservative husbands will also pressure their wives into questioning whether their job is really worth sacrificing family time for when the bonus is low."

To avoid this situation, she also advises that female bankers signal to their spouses that their bonuses might be disappointing before the bonus is revealed. That way the difficult questions will have been addressed in advance.

5. Try to impress with the actual wads of cash

Anton Kreil, the ex-Goldman Sachs trader-turned trader-teacher, suggested that the best way to communicate a penurious bonus to a spouse would be to withdraw the bonus from the bank and to present it to him/her in bundles of notes. "Money always looks like a lot more when you actually see it physically," said Kreil. "If I had a disappointing bonus, I'd withdraw it all and give it to my wife for her to count."

6. Make it clear that you're really suffering too

If your bonus is bad, you should try to evince empathy in your spouse, advised Lex Van Dam, another ex-Goldman trader. "Come in with tears in your eyes and look like you're about to faint," he said. "She'll immediately know and you won't have to explain too much."

Van Dam pointed out that there are marital upsides to a poor bonus payment: "I've seen a lot of rich people get divorced on the back of bad bonuses. If you're bonus is poor you won't be able to split up. It's a positive thing for the life expectancy of a marriage."

David Charters, the author and banker, confirms that bonuses can be good for married life: "Most couples are totally united at bonus time. Regardless of whether they have a strong marriage or not, they both want the maximum possible amount from the firm. If you don't get it, you can at least cry on each other's shoulder."

textbook:
Lesson: Managing Expectations and Communication in Finance

Introduction:
In the world of finance, bonuses play a significant role in determining an individual's income. For bankers, the anticipation of receiving a bonus can be both exciting and nerve-wracking. This lesson aims to provide practical tips on managing expectations and communication when discussing bonuses with spouses or partners.

Section 1: Managing Expectations

Topic 1: Preparing the Ground
- Discussing expectations and potential outcomes with your partner before bonus season arrives is crucial.
- Addressing any concerns or changes in lifestyle that may arise due to a lower bonus can help alleviate tension.

Topic 2: Setting Realistic Goals
- It's essential to establish realistic financial goals and expectations before the bonus season.
- This will help avoid disappointment and misunderstandings when the actual bonus amount is revealed.

Topic 3: Keeping Perspective
- Remember that a bonus is a supplementary income and not the sole determinant of financial stability.
- Focusing on long-term financial goals and investments rather than short-term gains can help maintain perspective.

Section 2: Communication Strategies

Topic 1: Open and Honest Conversations
- Approaching the conversation with honesty and transparency can help avoid misunderstandings and promote trust.
- Being open about your expectations and concerns can create a safe space for your partner to do the same.

Topic 2: Active Listening
- Practice active listening by giving your full attention to your partner and avoid interrupting them.
- This will help ensure that you understand each other's perspectives and concerns.

Topic 3: Agreeing on a Plan
- Collaborate with your partner to develop a plan that addresses any changes in lifestyle or financial goals.
- This will help foster teamwork and a shared sense of responsibility in managing your finances.

Section 3: Practical Examples

Example 1: A banker with a lower bonus than expected can still approach the conversation with positivity and optimism. They can highlight their achievements and contributions to the company, even if the bonus doesn't reflect their efforts.

Example 2: A couple that has recently welcomed a child may need to adjust their financial goals and priorities. They can discuss the importance of saving for future education expenses or creating an emergency fund.

Conclusion:
Managing expectations and communicating effectively with your partner is essential in navigating the complexities of finance. By following the tips provided in this lesson, bankers can approach bonus season with confidence and clarity, fostering a strong foundation for financial stability and growth.

Glossary:
- Bonus: A supplementary payment made to an employee in addition to their regular salary.
- Lifestyle: The habits, behaviors, and general way of living of an individual or group.
- Investment: The act of dedicating time, money, or resources to something with the expectation of achieving a future benefit.


text:
Future opportunities and challenges in academic anesthesia in the United Kingdom: a model for maintaining the scientific edge.
This review outlines the methodology of a major report into academic strategy recently undertaken by the Royal College of Anaesthetists in the United Kingdom. Analyzing the factors that made the report's conclusions robust and workable provides lessons for other countries or healthcare systems faced with similar problems in academic anesthesia. The main themes covered by this review include: organization of healthcare and university systems, medical postgraduate training, and funding of research. In the UK, there exists a dual process: clinical service delivery and postgraduate clinical training [which are both the province of the National Health Service (NHS)], and research and undergraduate education (which are both the province of universities). Both NHS and universities are sponsored by the UK government. 'Professors' or 'heads of academic department' in the UK have no automatic responsibility over the activities of the majority of anesthetic consultants in their own hospitals. Anesthesia in the UK has never been a specific unit of assessment in the research granting process, such that anesthetic departments have received little external grant support compared with many other departments such as medicine or cardiology. As a result, anesthetic departments across the UK have either become entrenched as small departments or they have vanished through mergers. The review's main conclusions are: the creation of a central National Institute for Academic Anaesthesia to coordinate and implement academic strategy and funding; engaging with national pathways for the training of future academics; and suggestions for the future role for anesthetic specialist societies in academic strategy. These initiatives can radically transform the research environment in a positive way.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Academic Anesthesia

**Objective:** To introduce students to the field of academic anesthesia and its importance in the medical profession.

**Introduction:** Academic anesthesia is the study of anesthesia and related fields such as pain management, critical care, and perioperative medicine. It involves research, teaching, and clinical practice in these areas. This lesson will cover the basics of academic anesthesia, including its history, importance, and current trends.

**Section 1: History of Academic Anesthesia**

Academic anesthesia has a long history dating back to the early 1900s when the first formal anesthesia departments were established at universities. Since then, the field has grown significantly, with more departments being established worldwide. Today, academic anesthesia is an essential part of many medical schools and hospitals.

**Section 2: Importance of Academic Anesthesia**

Academic anesthesia is crucial for several reasons:

1. Education: Academic anesthesiologists teach future physicians about anesthesia, pain management, and critical care. They also train residents and fellows in these areas.

2. Research: Academic anesthesiologists conduct research to improve patient care, develop new techniques and technologies, and advance the field.

3. Clinical Practice: Academic anesthesiologists provide high-quality, evidence-based care to patients undergoing surgery, childbirth, or other procedures.

4. Leadership: Academic anesthesiologists often hold leadership positions in their institutions, contributing to the overall direction and management of medical services.

**Section 3: Current Trends in Academic Anesthesia**

Some current trends in academic anesthesia include:

1. Interdisciplinary collaboration: Many academic anesthesiologists now work with specialists from other fields, such as engineering, computer science, and psychology, to develop innovative solutions to complex problems.

2. Global health initiatives: Many academic anesthesia departments are involved in global health projects, providing anesthesia and pain management services in underserved regions of the world.

3. Precision medicine: Researchers in academic anesthesia are exploring ways to personalize anesthesia and pain management based on individual patient characteristics, such as genetics and lifestyle factors.

**Conclusion:** Academic anesthesia is a vital component of the medical profession, contributing to education, research, and clinical practice. By understanding the history, importance, and current trends in this field, students can gain valuable insights into the future of anesthesia and pain management.

**Glossary:**

- Anesthesia: A medication that causes loss of sensation, especially to prevent pain during surgery or childbirth.
- Critical care: The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and management of life-threatening conditions requiring organ support or other intensive interventions.
- Perioperative medicine: The medical specialty that focuses on the care of patients before, during, and after surgery.


text: The Delicious Addition to the Health and Happiness Society Series. Sweep yourself back to the mountains with Megan Bailey from the second novel in The Health and Happiness Society Series.. In recipes from I Am Girl Power, you'll discover mouth-watering recipes from food blogger Kimberley Copithorne (the featured baker for the Health and Happiness Cookbook!) made exclusively for Megan Bailey fans.. Race back to Adventura summer camp with Naked Black Forest cake, Chili and Cornbread, or Chocolate Cupcakes in Orange Peels.. Your mouth will water, your stomach will smile, and you'll end the day ready for more.<<

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Baking and Cooking

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Baking is the process of cooking food using heat and flour, water, yeast, or other chemical leavening agents. It is used to create various baked goods such as bread, cakes, pies, cookies, and pastries. Cooking, on the other hand, involves the use of heat to prepare food for consumption. It can involve boiling, frying, grilling, roasting, or sautéing.

### Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's take a look at some practical examples of baking and cooking.

1. Baking:
- Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Grease a 9-inch cake pan with butter or cooking spray.
- In a large bowl, mix together 2 cups of flour, 1 teaspoon of baking powder, and 1/2 teaspoon of salt.
- In another bowl, beat 2 eggs with 1 cup of sugar until light and fluffy.
- Add 1 cup of milk and 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract to the egg mixture and stir well.
- Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and stir until just combined.
- Pour the batter into the prepared cake pan and bake for 30-35 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.

2. Cooking:
- Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
- Add 1 pound of chicken breasts and cook for 5-7 minutes on each side or until browned and cooked through.
- In a small bowl, mix together 1/4 cup of soy sauce, 2 tablespoons of honey, and 1 tablespoon of sesame oil.
- Pour the sauce over the cooked chicken and stir well to coat.
- Serve hot with rice and vegetables.

### Section 3: Practical Exercises
1. What are the differences between baking and cooking?
2. Why is it important to preheat the oven when baking?
3. How does the order of adding ingredients affect the final product in baking?
4. Can you think of any other dishes that can be made using the cooking method?

### Glossary
- Baking powder: A leavening agent that releases carbon dioxide gas when mixed with moisture and heat, causing baked goods to rise.
- Leavening agent: A substance that causes a dough to rise by producing carbon dioxide gas, usually through a chemical reaction.
- Flour: A fine, powdery substance made by grinding and sifting meal or flour from cereals, especially wheat, and used to make bread, cakes, and pastries.
- Yeast: A microorganism, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, that ferments sugars and produces carbon dioxide, alcohol, and other byproducts, used as a leavening agent in baking.
- Cooking: The act of preparing food for consumption by heating it in some way, such as boiling, frying, grilling, roasting, or sautéing.

### Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the differences between baking and cooking, and explored practical examples of each. We also practiced some exercises to test our understanding of the concepts. By applying these skills, we can create delicious and healthy meals and desserts that will satisfy our taste buds and nourish our bodies.


text: Shared!. The content has been shared, if you want to share this content with other users click here.. Mexican antitrust body Cofeco (CFC) has ratified a ruling declaring the dominant positions of América Móvil's (NYSE: AMX) fixed-line operator Telmex and mobile unit Telcel in the switch termination market, local paper El Universal reported.. The resolution allows telecoms regulator Cofetel to implement an asymmetric regulatory regime.. The antitrust body began the procedure after Mexican supreme court SCJN determined that it must accept petitions for reconsideration filed by Telmex and Telcel. This is the first of five reviews CFC will have to make after the SCJN resolution to determine Telmex's and Telcel's dominance in the local market.. In 2009, CFC declared that Telmex and Telcel held dominant positions in the local market, and then ratified the resolution in 2010.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Dominant Positions in the Market

Introduction:
In economics, a dominant position refers to a situation where a company or entity holds a significant share of the market, making it difficult for other competitors to enter or survive. This lesson will teach you about dominant positions in the market, how they are identified, and their impact on competition.

Section 1: Understanding Dominant Positions

Topic 1: What is a Dominant Position?
A dominant position is a situation where one company or entity controls a large portion of the market share, making it difficult for other companies to compete. This can lead to higher prices, reduced innovation, and reduced consumer choice.

Topic 2: How is a Dominant Position Identified?
A dominant position is typically identified through market share analysis. This involves analyzing the percentage of total sales or revenues generated by a particular company or entity within a specific market. If a company or entity controls more than 50% of the market share, it may be considered dominant.

Topic 3: Impact on Competition
When a company holds a dominant position in the market, it can limit competition by making it difficult for other companies to enter the market or compete effectively. This can lead to higher prices, reduced innovation, and reduced consumer choice.

Section 2: Examples of Dominant Positions

Topic 1: Telmex and Telcel in Mexico
In Mexico, the antitrust body Cofeco (CFC) has ratified a ruling declaring the dominant positions of América Móvil's (NYSE: AMX) fixed-line operator Telmex and mobile unit Telcel in the switch termination market. This means that Telmex and Telcel hold a significant share of the market, making it difficult for other competitors to enter or survive.

Topic 2: Google's Dominant Position in Search Engines
Google is another example of a company with a dominant position in the market. Google dominates the search engine market, with more than 90% of the global search engine market share. This dominant position allows Google to control the advertising market and limit competition.

Section 3: Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding dominant positions in the market is important for understanding competition and market dynamics. Companies with dominant positions can limit competition, reduce innovation, and reduce consumer choice. By identifying and addressing dominant positions, regulators can promote competition and protect consumers.

Glossary:
- Dominant Position: A situation where a company or entity controls a large portion of the market share, making it difficult for other companies to compete.
- Market Share: The percentage of total sales or revenues generated by a particular company or entity within a specific market.
- Competition: A situation where companies or entities compete with each other to provide goods or services to consumers.

Self-Debate Discussion:

Topic: Should regulators intervene when a company has a dominant position in the market?

Yes: Regulators should intervene when a company has a dominant position in the market to promote competition and protect consumers. This can involve implementing rules and regulations to prevent anti-competitive behavior and promoting the entry of new competitors into the market.

No: Regulators should not intervene when a company has a dominant position in the market unless there is clear evidence of anti-competitive behavior. Companies with dominant positions can drive innovation and provide better products and services to consumers.

Conclusion:
Understanding dominant positions in the market is important for understanding competition and market dynamics. By identifying and addressing dominant positions, regulators can promote competition and protect consumers.


text: Your browser's Javascript functionality is turned off. Please turn it on so that you can experience the full capabilities of this site.. Made to Order.. Delivery time usually 4-6 weeks.. Outdoor Storage with Planters and Bench Offer. Great value set of 6 items to help transform your outdoors.. Now your quiet area can benefit from beautifully planted planters, somewhere to study passing minibeasts and a big bench to gather round to take in the wonders of the outdoors.. Add lots of extra storage to your outside area too with our handy wooden cubby and storage box.. Features

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Coding**

## Section 1: Why Learn Coding?
Coding is the process of writing computer programs that can perform specific tasks. It is an essential skill in today's digital world, as it allows us to create software, websites, mobile apps, and other technological innovations. Learning to code can help students develop problem-solving skills, logical thinking, creativity, and attention to detail. Moreover, it can lead to exciting career opportunities in fields such as computer science, engineering, and data analysis.

## Section 2: Types of Languages
There are several types of programming languages, including procedural, object-oriented, and functional. Procedural languages require programmers to specify a sequence of actions that the computer should perform. Examples include Python, Java, and C++. Object-oriented languages allow programmers to create objects that contain data and methods that operate on that data. Examples include JavaScript, Ruby, and Swift. Functional languages emphasize the use of functions, which are reusable chunks of code that can be called upon when needed. Examples include Haskell, Lisp, and Scala.

## Section 3: Getting Started
To start learning coding, students should choose a beginner-friendly language and an online tutorial or course. Some popular languages for beginners include Scratch, Python, and JavaScript. Students should also consider joining a coding community or attending local meetups to connect with other learners and experienced coders. Finally, students should practice coding regularly to build their skills and confidence.

## Conclusion
In conclusion, learning to code is a valuable skill that can lead to exciting career opportunities and personal growth. By choosing a beginner-friendly language and following an online tutorial or course, students can get started on their coding journey. With practice and persistence, they can develop their skills and apply them to real-world challenges.


text: Meet Cristine Befanis, author of the blog post Interview Tips. Cristine is a May 2012 University of Miami graduate who majored in Marketing and minored in Accounting. She is interested in fashion and is about to begin two internships: Photography Intern with Mega Models and Retail Sales Intern with Nordstrom. We interviewed her to learn more about her internship search and how she became successful.. Why did you choose the University of Miami and your major in marketing?. I transferred to UM my junior year after two years at another university. I was originally premed, and after doing research and taking upper level classes, I realized I preferred the business track. Fashion had

textbook:
always been a passion of mine, so marketing seemed like a natural fit. UM has an amazing business school, and I loved the campus and location when I visited. How did you find out about the internships you are about to start?. I found out about the photography internship through a family friend who works for Mega Models. I applied online and went through a few rounds of interviews before being offered the position. For the Nordstrom internship, I applied online through their website and was called in for an interview a few weeks later. They told me I got the job on the spot! What advice would you give to someone looking for an internship?. My biggest piece of advice would be to network as much as possible. Tell everyone you know that you're looking for an internship, and don't be afraid to reach out to people you don't know. LinkedIn is also a great resource for finding internships and connecting with professionals in your field. It's also important to tailor your resume and cover letter to each specific internship, and to be prepared to talk about why you're interested in that particular company or position. Finally, don't be discouraged if you don't hear back right away - internships can be competitive, but keep applying and keep trying!

Lesson: Finding an Internship

### Overview

In this lesson, we will learn about the process of finding an internship and the skills needed to succeed in one. We will cover topics such as networking, tailoring your application, and preparing for interviews. By the end of this lesson, you will have a better understanding of how to find and secure an internship that aligns with your interests and career goals.

### Section 1: Introduction to Finding an Internship

An internship is a period of work experience that allows you to gain practical skills and knowledge in a particular field. Internships are valuable because they allow you to gain real-world experience, develop your professional network, and often lead to job offers upon completion. In this lesson, we will explore the steps involved in finding an internship and the skills needed to succeed in one.

### Section 2: Networking

Networking is the act of building relationships with people who can help you find an internship. Networking is important because it allows you to learn about opportunities that may not be advertised publicly. You can network by attending events such as career fairs, joining professional organizations, and connecting with alumni from your school.

### Section 3: Tailoring Your Application

Tailoring your application means customizing your resume and cover letter to fit the specific requirements of the internship you are applying for. This shows the employer that you have done your research and are serious about the position. To tailor your application, read the job description carefully and use keywords from the description in your application materials. Also, highlight any relevant skills or experiences you have that match the requirements of the position.

### Section 4: Preparing for Interviews

Preparing for interviews involves researching the company, practicing common interview questions, and dressing appropriately. Researching the company will help you understand the company's values and culture, which will allow you to ask informed questions during the interview. Practicing common interview questions will help you feel more confident during the actual interview. Finally, dressing appropriately shows the employer that you take the opportunity seriously.

### Section 5: Conclusion

In conclusion, finding an internship requires networking, tailoring your application, and preparing for interviews. By following these steps, you can increase your chances of securing an internship that aligns with your interests and career goals. Remember to always be persistent and keep applying even if you don't hear back right away. With dedication and hard work, you will find the perfect internship for you.

### Glossary

- Internship: A period of work experience that allows you to gain practical skills and knowledge in a particular field.
- Networking: Building relationships with people who can help you find an internship.
- Tailoring Your Application: Customizing your resume and cover letter to fit the specific requirements of the internship you are applying for.
- Preparing for Interviews: Researching the company, practicing common interview questions, and dressing appropriately.


text:
EXCLUSIVE: European Union officials used their work email addresses to register with online adultery site Ashley Madison, EURACTIV can reveal.

The no-strings sex site, which has the slogan ‘Life is short. Have an affair’, was hacked and 36 million users’ personal data was published by a group calling themselves ‘The Impact Team’.

The revelations will raise questions over potential security breaches through hacking or blackmail. Ashley Madison had guaranteed the data would be kept secret to enable clandestine meet-ups behind partners’ backs before the hack.

A EURACTIV investigation found that eight Commission officials – including one Head of Unit – used their workplace “@ec.europa.eu” email addresses to sign up to the Canada-based adultery website.

Three European Parliament workers, including a policy advisor to a major political group, used their “europarl.europa.eu” address to register with the service.

No Council of Ministers or European Central Bank emails showed up in the search of the dumped data. But one from the European External Action Service, the EU’s foreign affairs desk, and another from pan-EU financial regulator, the European Securities and Markets Authority, appeared.

Another email address, from the EUFOR rapid reaction force, was also listed in the data dump.

EURACTIV has decided not to publish the names of the officials – 13 men and one woman – out of respect for their privacy.

There is no information to suggest that any of the EU staff using their work email to register on the site actually had an affair, or that their account was still actively being used. It is also possible that the addresses were harvested from elsewhere on the Internet, or simply stolen.

But one of them was listed as having paid $82 to the site, which has offered a €332,000 reward for info on the hackers.

Credit cards, addresses and sexual preferences

The stolen data, which is easily available online, includes addresses, credit card details, sexual orientation and what the user is looking for in a sexual partner.

Some of that information could potentially be used by criminal or even terrorist groups to blackmail EU officials.

The data also includes questions and answers to retrieve forgotten passwords as well as encrypted passwords. Those questions and answers could be used to change passwords and access accounts. If a user has the same secret questions and answers for multiple websites, that could lead to a security breach.

15,000 US government and military officials used their official email addresses for Ashley Madison accounts, the Associated Press reported.

Cybersecurity experts warned that US bureaucrats looking for extra-marital affairs had opened the door for hackers, including spies, to sensitive government material.

American Enterprise Institute fellow Shane Tews told the Daily Caller News Foundation that if even one federal official used a government computer or email to open a fake message from Ashley Madison that contained malware, all the information stored at the agency could be compromised. The technique is called ‘spear phishing’.

Web security experts told the Guardian that banking staff using the site could be vulnerable to blackmail in the wake of the data dump.

Data protection rules

The EU’s data protection rules applies to businesses that operate in Europe. The European Commission has recognised Canada as having adequate data protection since 2001, a stamp of approval that allows companies to transfer data from Europe to Canada.

Avid Life Media, the parent company behind Ashley Madison, has employees in Europe and announced this spring that it’s seeking an IPO in London.

Ashley Madison’s website still displays a ‘trusted security award’ and ‘100% discreet service’. Since the dump, there have been reports of at least two suicides.

EURACTIV has contacted the European Commission and European Parliament for comment. This story will be updated once responses are received.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cybersecurity

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of cybersecurity and its importance in protecting personal and professional information.

**Materials:**
- Computer or tablet
- Internet connection
- Whiteboard and markers
- Projector (optional)

**Introduction:**
- Begin by asking students what they think "cybersecurity" means. Write their answers on the whiteboard.
- Explain that cybersecurity refers to the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access and attack, and that it is crucial in keeping personal and professional information safe.

**Section 1: What is Cybersecurity?**
- Define cybersecurity and explain why it is important.
- Discuss the various types of cyber threats, such as malware, phishing, and social engineering.
- Use examples to illustrate how cyber attacks can happen and the consequences they may have.

**Section 2: How to Protect Yourself Online?**
- Discuss best practices for creating strong passwords and how often they should be changed.
- Explain the importance of updating software and operating systems regularly.
- Teach students about the risks of clicking on unknown links or downloading files from unknown sources.

**Section 3: Real-World Examples**
- Use real-world examples to illustrate the importance of cybersecurity, such as the Ashley Madison hack mentioned in the input text.
- Discuss the consequences of the hack and how it could have been prevented.
- Ask students to brainstorm other examples of cyber attacks and their consequences.

**Conclusion:**
- Summarize the main points of the lesson and emphasize the importance of cybersecurity in protecting personal and professional information.
- Encourage students to take cybersecurity seriously and to follow best practices when using technology.

**Glossary:**
- Cybersecurity: The practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access and attack.
- Malware: Malicious software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system.
- Phishing: A fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information, such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details, by posing as a legitimate entity.
- Social engineering: The act of manipulating people into divulging confidential information or performing actions that benefit the attacker.


text: This is one of last week's paintings; this pooch belongs to. ; the reference photo can be found here: [link] These days, I don't get much free time to paint for fun, but this one was for fun, really. In the photo, the highlights have a bluish tint to them. Normally, I'd grey the blue highlights, but in this case, I thought it might be interesting to keep the highlights blue, and I think it works pretty well.. This is watercolour, 7" by 8".. This is watercolour, 7" by 8".. -favs-. i remember i ha done art instructor who had us do something like....a watered-down acrylic wash first, then build up with watercolors afer, then darken the areas with more acrylic. it looked pretty cool, actually...... hey, have you ever experimented w/ watercolors under/over colored pencils?. Hey, I'm going to try out your Christmas gift this week!. I think it's funny some people think Blacky's a puppy.. It looks soooo good <3 Shiny fur. Consider your talent stolen. >>;

textbook:
Lesson: How to Analyze and Interpret Text

Introduction:
In today's world, being able to read and understand written material is an essential skill. Whether it's reading instructions, news articles, or research papers, being able to analyze and interpret text is crucial. In this lesson, we will learn how to read critically and identify key ideas, themes, and arguments.

Section 1: Analyzing Text

Topic 1: Identifying Key Ideas
- What is the main point of the text?
- What are the supporting points?
- How are the ideas organized?
- Are there any contradictions or inconsistencies?

Topic 2: Identifying Themes
- What are the underlying themes or messages in the text?
- How are these themes developed throughout the text?
- Are there any recurring motifs or symbols?

Topic 3: Analyzing Arguments
- What is the author's position on the topic?
- What evidence do they use to support their argument?
- Are there any counterarguments or opposing viewpoints?
- How does the author respond to these counterarguments?

Section 2: Interpreting Text

Topic 1: Understanding Tone and Style
- Is the text formal or informal?
- Is the language concise or elaborate?
- Are there any literary devices used (e.g., metaphors, similes)?

Topic 2: Evaluating Credibility
- Who is the author and what is their expertise or background?
- Are there any sources cited or references provided?
- Is the information presented accurate and reliable?

Topic 3: Analyzing Perspective
- Who is the intended audience?
- How might the perspective of the author or audience affect the interpretation of the text?
- Are there any cultural or social factors that might influence the text's meaning?

Conclusion:
By learning how to analyze and interpret text, we can improve our understanding of written material and develop critical thinking skills. These skills are not only useful for academic settings but also for everyday life. By applying these techniques, we can become better readers, writers, and communicators.

Glossary:
- Key ideas: the main points or central themes of a text
- Themes: underlying messages or messages conveyed through various elements of a text
- Arguments: a statement or set of statements intended to prove a point
- Tone: the attitude or mood conveyed through the writing style
- Style: the way in which a writer expresses themselves through word choice, sentence structure, and other literary devices
- Credibility: the believability or reliability of a source or piece of information
- Perspective: a particular viewpoint or approach to a topic.