text:
The summit of Mauna Kea in Hawaii already hosts 13 telescopes.Credit: Getty

Mauna Kea, Hawaii

One morning earlier this month, on the rain-soaked slopes of Mauna Kea in Hawaii, Noe Noe Wong-Wilson was settled in for the long haul. Wrapped in a trench coat to keep out the wind and cold, the educator and activist held a meeting amid camp beds and folding chairs inside a giant tarpaulin-sheltered tent.

Wong-Wilson is a leader of the Mauna Kea kia’i, a group of Native Hawaiians who have been encamped near the volcano’s base since July. They are preventing construction workers from building an enormous telescope near the summit, on land the kia’i regard as sacred. The planned Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) would transform astronomy by peering into the Universe with sharper vision than nearly any other. But there are already 13 telescopes atop Mauna Kea, and the kia’i say that adding the TMT would be too much.

If project officials cannot work out a way to build the telescope in Hawaii, they intend to move it to an alternative — but slightly less scientifically compelling — site in Spain’s Canary Islands. Whatever the outcome, the debate over the TMT is profoundly transforming how astronomy is done in Hawaii. The island chain — one of the world’s best platforms for stargazing — has become a testing ground for the ethics of conducting research in a place full of injustice towards Indigenous peoples.

“Gone are the days of the scientific conceit of being separate from the community,” says Jessica Dempsey, deputy director of the East Asian Observatory, which operates a telescope on Mauna Kea. “Astronomers really have to do more contemplation about where they are in the world, and about the social context and impact of their work.”

How the Mauna Kea stand-off plays out could affect astronomical research in other locations and other fields of science around the world, she says.

Astronomers confronted this new reality this month, when thousands of them attended a meeting of the American Astronomical Society in Honolulu. The conference featured many sessions on Hawaiian culture and astronomy and saw anti- and pro-TMT demonstrations. “It’s an industry that is congruent with our culture as explorers,” said Malia Martin, a Native Hawaiian who supports the TMT, as she waved a Hawaiian flag outside the convention centre.

Changing course

The fight over the TMT has become a symbol of historical inequities in Hawaii, notably the seizure of lands from Native Hawaiians before and after the United States annexed the islands in 1898. “This is a political issue rooted in historical injustice,” says Greg Chun, executive director of Mauna Kea stewardship for the University of Hawaii, which manages the mountaintop land on which the observatories sit. Homes and vehicles across the islands often fly the Hawaiian flag upside down as a symbol of protest against the US government.

TMT officials have tried to address some of these long-standing issues, in part by establishing educational and workforce-training programmes for local residents. But the project, which is expected to cost its partners in the United States, India, China, Japan and Canada more than US$1.4 billion, has not been able to proceed with construction. Both times it tried — first in 2015, and then again in July 2019 — the kia’i blocked the road to Mauna Kea’s summit.

The 13 existing telescopes atop the mountain face an uncertain future. The University of Hawaii has committed to remove five as a condition of the permit to build the TMT. The three chosen so far are among the oldest telescopes on Mauna Kea.

The future of the rest — which include some of the world’s most scientifically productive observatories, such as the Keck and Canada-France-Hawaii telescopes — is assured only until 2033. Astronomy will end on Mauna Kea after that if the state government does not renew the university’s master lease on the mountaintop, which governs all the telescopes’ operations.

From her spot at the base of the mountain, Wong-Wilson says she is open to the possibility of the lease being renewed. “There is space for discussion about improving the way astronomy remains upon our mountain,” she says. “But attitudes have to change. Astronomers look at us like we’re the bad guys, like we’re intruding on their space. It’s quite the opposite: they’re in our space.”

Cutting-edge astronomy should continue within the footprint of the existing observatories, says Rosie Alegado, an oceanographer at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. She helps lead a group of Native Hawaiian scientists who this month called for an immediate halt to the TMT project while organizers seek “informed consent” for the telescope to move forward1. They also called for Indigenous people to have more overall input into decisions involving the mountain. “I feel like astronomy on Mauna Kea could represent an example of when science got off course, but we course-corrected and came back stronger than ever,” she says.

Momentous decision

How that might happen remains to be seen. If the TMT moves to the Canary Islands, it will take with it money it would otherwise spend to help maintain the infrastructure for astronomy on Mauna Kea, such as the road to the summit. The move could also shift the focus of TMT partners, a few of whom operate some of the existing telescopes, away from Hawaii.

State and local governments have brokered a detente between TMT officials and the kia’i until the end of February. Representatives of various groups are meeting to try to hammer out some sort of agreement for whether and how the TMT might proceed on Mauna Kea.

But the clock is ticking. The telescope needs funding from the US National Science Foundation to keep moving forward. To get it, the project would need to be ranked highly in the next ‘decadal’ survey of priorities for US astronomy, which scientists are compiling. Results are expected in early 2021. The TMT might not be ranked highly if it can’t show that it has a clear path to construction — which means that the issues with Mauna Kea need to be sorted out, or it needs to move to the Canaries.

For Dempsey, the debate has pushed long-simmering disagreements over science and land rights to the fore. “I’m kind of glad in some ways that we’ve been forced into this conversation,” she says. “We didn’t do enough creative things in our local community in Hawaii until we were forced to — by people saying that this is not okay.”

textbook:
Lesson: Astronomy and Space Exploration

Introduction:
Astronomy is the scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena that originate outside the Earth's atmosphere. It involves observing, understanding, and interpreting the universe using mathematical, physical, and empirical methods. Space exploration, on the other hand, is the investigation of outer space, including celestial bodies and the environment beyond Earth's atmosphere. Both fields are essential for understanding our place in the cosmos and expanding human knowledge.

Chapter 1: Introduction to Astronomy

1.1 What is Astronomy?
Astronomy is the scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena that originate outside the Earth's atmosphere. It involves observing, understanding, and interpreting the universe using mathematical, physical, and empirical methods.

1.2 Why is Astronomy important?
Astronomy helps us understand our place in the cosmos and expands human knowledge. It also has practical applications, such as improving navigation systems and understanding weather patterns.

1.3 Who are some famous astronomers?
Some famous astronomers include Nicolaus Copernicus, Johannes Kepler, Galileo Galilei, and Isaac Newton.

1.4 What are some tools used in Astronomy?
Some tools used in astronomy include telescopes, spectrographs, and cameras.

Chapter 2: The Solar System

2.1 What is the Solar System?
The Solar System is a group of celestial bodies that orbit around the Sun. It includes eight planets, dwarf planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and other smaller objects.

2.2 How many planets are in the Solar System?
There are eight planets in the Solar System: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

2.3 What is a dwarf planet?
A dwarf planet is a celestial body that orbits the Sun, is not a moon, and is not a planet. Some examples include Pluto, Eris, Haumea, Makemake, and Ceres.

2.4 How do we study the Solar System?
We study the Solar System using space probes, telescopes, and other instruments. For example, NASA's Mars Rover explores the surface of Mars and sends back data to scientists on Earth.

Chapter 3: Space Exploration

3.1 What is Space Exploration?
Space exploration is the investigation of outer space, including celestial bodies and the environment beyond Earth's atmosphere. It involves sending humans and machines into space to study and explore the cosmos.

3.2 Why is Space Exploration important?
Space exploration helps us understand our place in the cosmos and expands human knowledge. It also has practical applications, such as improving communication systems and understanding weather patterns.

3.3 Who are some famous space explorers?
Some famous space explorers include Yuri Gagarin, Neil Armstrong, and Sally Ride.

3.4 What are some tools used in Space Exploration?
Some tools used in space exploration include rockets, satellites, and space probes.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, astronomy and space exploration are essential fields that help us understand our place in the cosmos and expand human knowledge. By studying the universe, we can learn more about the world around us and improve our lives in ways we never thought possible.


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Friday Summary: February 17, 2012

I managed to take a couple days off last week, and got out of town. I went camping with a group of friends, all from very different backgrounds, with totally unrelated day jobs – but we all love camping in the desert. Whenever we’re BSing by the camp fire, they ask me about current events in security. There’s almost always a current data breach, ‘Anonymous’ attack, or whatever. This group is decidedly non-technical and does not closely follow the events I do. This trip the question on their minds was “What ‘s the big deal with SOPA?” Staying away from the hyperbole and accusations on both sides, I explained that the bill would have given content creators the ability to shut down web sites without due process if they suspected they hosted or distributed pirated content. I went into some of the background around issues of content piracy; sharing of intellectual property; and how digital media, rights management, and parody make the entire discussion even more cloudy.

I was surprised that this group – on average a decade older than myself – reacted more negatively to SOPA than I did. One of them had heard about the campaign contributions and was pissed. “Politicians on the take, acting on behalf of greedy corporations!” was the general sentiment. “My sons share music with me all the time – and I am always both happy and surprised when they take an interest in my music, and buy songs from iTunes after hearing it at my place.” And, “Who the hell pirates movies when you can stream them from Netflix for a couple bucks a month?”

I love getting non-security people’s reactions to security events. It was a very striking reaction from a group I would not have expected to get all that riled up about it. The response to SOPA has been interesting because it crosses political and generational lines. And I find it incredibly ironic that the first thing both sides state is that they are against piracy – but they cannot agree what constitutes piracy vs. fair use. One of my favorite slogans from the whole SOPA debate was It’s No Longer OK To Not Know How The Internet Works, accusing the backers of the legislation of being completely ignorant of a pervasive technology that has already changed the lives of most people. And even people who I do not consider technically sophisticated seem to “get it”, and we saw wit the ground-swell of support. I am willing to bet that continuing advances in technology will make it harder and harder for organizations like the RIAA to harass their customers. Maybe invest some of that money in a new business model? I know, that’s crazy talk!

Favorite Outside Posts

Mike Rothman: The Sad and Ironic Competition Within the Draft “Expert” Community. Whether you are a football fan or not, read this post and tell me there aren’t similarities in every industry. There are experts, and more who think they are experts, and then lots of other jackasses who think breaking folks down is the best way to make themselves look good. They are wrong…

Adrian Lane: Printing Drones. I can think of several good uses – and a couple dozen evil ones – for something like this. Control and power will be a bit tricky, but the potential for amusement is staggering!

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Impact of Intellectual Property on Society

Introduction:
Intellectual property (IP) refers to the legal protection granted to creations of the mind such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, and symbols, names, and images used in commerce. It is an essential aspect of our modern society, as it encourages innovation and creativity while protecting the rights of creators. In this lesson, we will explore the concept of intellectual property, its significance in today's world, and its impact on society.

Section 1: What is Intellectual Property?

Intellectual property can be divided into two categories: Industrial Property and Copyright. Industrial Property includes inventions (patents), trademarks, industrial designs, and geographical indications. Copyright includes literary and artistic works, such as novels, paintings, and music, as well as films, broadcasts, and computer software.

Intellectual property rights are granted to individuals or organizations that create or discover something new or original. These rights give the creator or discoverer exclusive control over the use of their creation or discovery for a certain period of time.

Section 2: The Significance of Intellectual Property

Intellectual property plays a crucial role in our economy and society. It encourages innovation and creativity by providing an incentive for individuals and organizations to invest time, money, and resources into research and development. This leads to new products, services, and technologies that improve our lives and contribute to economic growth.

Moreover, intellectual property helps protect the rights of creators and ensures that they are fairly compensated for their work. This is particularly important in the digital age, where content can be easily shared and copied online.

Section 3: The Impact of Intellectual Property on Society

Intellectual property has a significant impact on society in several ways. Firstly, it promotes free trade and competition by allowing businesses to protect their innovations and creations from being copied or imitated by others. This fosters an environment of innovation and entrepreneurship, driving economic growth and job creation.

Secondly, intellectual property contributes to the dissemination of knowledge and culture. By protecting the rights of creators, we encourage the production and distribution of books, music, films, and other forms of artistic expression. This enriches our cultural heritage and enhances our quality of life.

Finally, intellectual property can also have negative consequences, such as limiting access to information and stifling innovation. For example, strong intellectual property rights can prevent generic drug manufacturers from producing cheaper versions of patented medicines, making them unaffordable to people in developing countries.

Conclusion:

Intellectual property is a complex and controversial topic that affects us all. It plays a vital role in our economy and society, promoting innovation, creativity, and the dissemination of knowledge and culture. However, it also has its limitations, and there are ongoing debates about how to strike the right balance between the rights of creators and the needs of society. As citizens in a globalized world, it is essential to understand the impact of intellectual property on our lives and to engage in informed discussions about its future.

Glossary:
- Intellectual Property (IP): Legal protection granted to creations of the mind such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, and symbols, names, and images used in commerce.
- Industrial Property: Includes inventions (patents), trademarks, industrial designs, and geographical indications.
- Copyright: Includes literary and artistic works, films, broadcasts, and computer software.

[1] "Intellectual Property." World Intellectual Property Organization, www.wipo.int/edocs/mdocs/en/wipo_ip_outline_2008.pdf.


text: Newsroom. Hands over the fifth batch of 279 houses built across 3 villages in Raichur and Yadgir district. Raichur, India, May 27, 2011: still under construction at various stages of completion and expected to be delivered in June this year., Program Manager for the North Karnataka Flood Relief program layouts with enough community space and playgrounds. The government has provided for 30x.: PR_Global@infosys.com. Management profiles. Meet the leadership at Infosys. Media relations contacts. Thank You. Our representative will get in touch with you shortly.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Building Homes for Flood Victims

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about building homes for flood victims. We will cover the process of constructing houses, the importance of community spaces and playgrounds, and the roles of different stakeholders involved in the project.

Section 1: Constructing Houses

Topic 1: Materials Needed
- Cement
- Bricks
- Wood
- Roofing materials
- Electrical and plumbing supplies

Topic 2: Building Process
1. Foundation laying
2. Building walls and roof
3. Installing electrical and plumbing systems
4. Finishing interior and exterior
5. Painting and decorating

Topic 3: Safety Considerations
- Proper safety gear must be worn at all times
- Follow building codes and standards
- Regular inspections by engineers and architects
- Ensure that the building site is safe and secure

Section 2: Importance of Community Spaces and Playgrounds

Topic 1: Why Community Spaces?
- Provide a place for people to gather and socialize
- Encourage a sense of community and belonging
- Offer space for recreational activities and events

Topic 2: Why Playgrounds?
- Promote physical activity and healthy lifestyles
- Provide a safe place for children to play and learn
- Encourage social interaction and cooperation among children

Section 3: Roles of Different Stakeholders

Topic 1: Infosys
- A global leader in consulting, technology, and outsourcing
- Provides IT services to clients in various industries
- Partnered with the government to provide relief to flood victims

Topic 2: Government
- Responsible for providing public services and infrastructure
- Played a crucial role in funding and coordinating the housing project
- Ensured that the houses were built to code and met safety standards

Topic 3: Local Community
- Beneficiaries of the housing project
- Participated in the construction process
- Provided feedback and suggestions for the design of the houses

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the process of building homes for flood victims, the importance of community spaces and playgrounds, and the roles of different stakeholders involved in the project. We also covered safety considerations and the benefits of community spaces and playgrounds. By understanding these concepts, we can apply our skills to other projects and contribute to building stronger and more resilient communities.


text: Walking is a leisurely form of walking at an enjoyable pace. The distances are usually shorter and less challenging than hiking. The main difference is that in walking you have a destination. Walking often lasts for several hours as larger distances are covered. It is important to choose a hiking route that suits your physical abilities. Depending on your fitness level, you can choose more challenging and longer routes. Accordingly, some equipment such as hiking boots, sunscreen and rain gear is required. You should also carry a water bottle and bandages in your backpack.. The Swiss Hiking Federation has issued recommendations that apply to the Alps in general and will help you prepare for your hike. It is important that you have enough to drink and eat as well as good shoes. Also a look at the weather forecast is highly recommended before each hike

textbook:
Lesson Title: Hiking Basics

Introduction:
Hiking is a popular outdoor activity that involves walking or trekking through nature trails, mountains, or forests. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of hiking, including what to wear, what to pack, and how to choose a suitable hiking route. We will also explore the importance of staying hydrated and protected from the elements, as well as tips for navigating the terrain.

Section 1: What to Wear and Pack
- Wear comfortable, weather-appropriate clothing that allows for movement.
- Choose hiking boots with good ankle support and a solid tread for traction on rough terrain.
- Carry a backpack with essentials such as water, snacks, a map, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
- Dress in layers, starting with moisture-wicking base layers, followed by insulating middle layers, and a waterproof outer layer.
- Wear a hat and sunglasses to protect against the sun.
- Bring extra clothing in case of sudden changes in weather.

Section 2: Choosing a Suitable Hiking Route
- Research the trail beforehand to determine its difficulty level, length, and elevation gain.
- Choose a trail that matches your fitness level and experience.
- Consider the weather conditions and check for any trail closures or advisories.
- Bring a map and compass or GPS device to navigate the terrain.
- Stick to marked trails and respect the environment by not leaving any trace behind.

Section 3: Staying Hydrated and Protected from the Elements
- Drink plenty of water before, during, and after the hike to stay hydrated.
- Carry a water bottle or hydration system to refill along the way.
- Apply sunscreen regularly to protect against UV rays.
- Wear a hat and long-sleeved shirt to shield from the sun.
- Carry a rain jacket and pants in case of sudden downpours.
- Know the signs of dehydration, heat exhaustion, and hypothermia, and respond appropriately.

Section 4: Navigating the Terrain
- Use maps, GPS devices, and landmarks to navigate the terrain.
- Be aware of the terrain's features, such as creeks, rock formations, and tree types.
- Know how to read a topographic map and use it to plan your route.
- Follow Leave No Trace principles and respect the environment by not damaging any natural features.

Conclusion:
Hiking is a fun and rewarding outdoor activity that allows us to connect with nature while getting exercise and fresh air. By following these basic guidelines, we can ensure a safe and enjoyable experience on the trail. Remember to always respect the environment, stay hydrated, and choose a suitable hiking route based on your fitness level and experience. With these tips in mind, you'll be ready to hit the trails and discover the beauty of the great outdoors!

Glossary:
- Hiking: a long walk in the countryside, typically on footpaths or trails
- Trail: a path or track left by people or animals walking through an area
- Backpack: a bag with straps worn on the back, used to carry things
- Map: a diagram or drawing showing the arrangement or relative position of things
- Compass: a device used for finding directions by measuring the angle between a magnetic needle and the horizon
- Topographic map: a map that shows the contours of the land, rivers, streams, lakes, roads, and other man-made structures.


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Send Flowers to Belgravia, Greater London with Clare Florist

Our florists love making bouquets and arrangements for UK flower delivery, and we can send flowers to Belgravia, Greater London for you.

We have a wide range of Roses, Freesia flower bouquets, and Lilies, as well as Classic Bouquets and our Colourful flower Bouquets, and our range of Flowers under £21.00. Our home page provides more information on our extensive range of next-day flower delivery services, all of which are available for next day UK flower delivery to Belgravia, Greater London, Or indeed anywhere in the UK!

Flowers Delivered to Belgravia, Greater London

Giving someone a bouquet of flowers during their birthday or on a special occasion is a wonderful gesture. And when you want to send flowers to Belgravia, Greater London, we can help you out. You can choose from our collection of bouquets that are perfect for occasions such as anniversaries, birthdays, Mother's Day and even days when you just want to make someone smile. We also offer next-day delivery service so if you want to take advantage of that, make sure to order flowers for delivery to Belgravia, Greater London as early as possible.

Best of all, our seven day freshness guarantee means you can rest assured knowing your special someone will love their flowers for days after delivery.

If you need to send flowers to Belgravia, Greater London for delivery today, we have a range of flowers on our Same Day Flowers page.

Flower Delivery to Belgravia with Clare Florist

Belgravia is one of the most famous districts in central London. It is part of the City of Westminster and the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. In the past few decades, this area is known for the high price of the real estate properties found there. Many people consider this to be one of the most elite districts in the United Kingdom. Even the name suggests the royal origin of this district.

Belgravia got the name based on one of the titles of the Duke of Westminster. The Duke of Westminster is also the Viscount of Belgrave hence the name Belgravia. Although human presence in this area was recorded centuries ago, Belgravia became a highly developed area in the beginning of the 19th century thanks to Richard Grosvenor – the 2nd Marquess of Westminster. He owned this area and hired Thomas Cubitt a famous builder from Norfolk, to design and build the entire area. Until the World War II many aristocrats used to use the large houses and townhouses as residences, but after the war many of the large buildings were used as charity headquarters, embassies etc. Today the trend of redesigning of these houses for residential use is growing. Millionaires from around the world have properties in this famous London district.

Attractions

Belgrave square

This is the central square in Belgravia. It was one of the most spectacular and largest squares in the 19th century. The square itself and the surrounding area were truly amazing. There were four terraces on it and each of these terraces had private gardens and white stuccoed houses.

St. Peter’s Church, Eaton Square

St. Peter’s church was built in the time when Thomas Cubitt was reshaping the look of London. It was originally finished in 1827, but around 50 years later the area it covered was expanded. In 1987 the church was damaged in a fire and in 1992 it was completely rebuilt and opened. St. Peter’s Church today is used by many celebrities and rich people for their weddings. There are regular concerts performed by the Royal Academy of Music String Orchestra. So, this is the perfect place to be when you are in Belgravia.

Wellington Arch

This is one of the landmarks of London. This triumphal arch was built in near the entrance of the residence of the Duke of Wellington. It was finished in 1830 and it was built as a reminder of the British victory against Napoleon. The bronze sculpture on top of the arch is one of the largest in Europe. There is no doubt that Belgravia is a place worth visiting.

If you are looking to send flowers to Belgravia or you are currently in Belgravia and you want to send flowers to any other place in the UK, we are one of the most experienced florist in the UK and we have years of experience in delivering flowers. We have a proven track record for delivering flowers as gifts for birthdays, anniversaries and for any other event.

Flower delivery information for Belgravia, Greater London.

Our flowers delivery services in Belgravia, Greater London are usually made by DPD or Royal Mail Special Delivery. 99.9% of our flowers are delivered by 5pm on the requested day - (more commonly before noon), except UK Public Holidays. We also offer a range of next-day flower delivery options in Belgravia, Greater London - specific information is available during checkout.

Please ask if you need special arrangements, as sometimes we can accommodate special requests. Email support@clareflorist.co.uk and we'll try to help.

Delivering flowers for special occasions

At appropriate times of year we can also deliver Valentine's Day flowers, Easter Flowers, Mother's Day flowers, and Christmas Flowers to Belgravia, Greater London.

The Small Print?

There is no small print! When you order flowers for delivery in Belgravia, Greater London with Clare Florist, that's exactly what you get - flowers delivered in Belgravia, Greater London, without any fuss.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Send Flowers to Belgravia, Greater London with Clare Florist

Introduction:
In this self-taught lesson, we will learn how to send flowers to Belgravia, Greater London with Clare Florist. We will cover the following topics:

1. About Clare Florist
2. Types of Flowers Available
3. How to Order Flowers
4. Delivery Options
5. Tips for Sending Flowers

Section 1: About Clare Florist

Clare Florist is a company that specializes in sending flowers to Belgravia, Greater London. They have been in business for many years and have a reputation for providing high-quality flowers and excellent customer service.

Section 2: Types of Flowers Available

Clare Florist offers a wide variety of flowers, including roses, freesia, lilies, and classic bouquets. They also offer colorful flower bouquets and flowers under £21.00.

Section 3: How to Order Flowers

To order flowers from Clare Florist, follow these steps:

1. Visit the Clare Florist website (www.clareflorist.com)
2. Browse their selection of flowers
3. Select the type of flowers you want to send
4. Choose a bouquet or arrangement
5. Add the flowers to your cart
6. Enter your delivery address and select a delivery date
7. Checkout and enter your payment information
8. Confirm your order and wait for delivery

Section 4: Delivery Options

Clare Florist offers several delivery options for sending flowers to Belgravia, Greater London. These include:

1. Same-day delivery: Orders placed before 3 pm will be delivered on the same day.
2. Next-day delivery: Orders placed after 3 pm will be delivered the next day.
3. Specific time delivery: Choose a specific time for your flowers to be delivered.

Section 5: Tips for Sending Flowers

Here are some tips for sending flowers to Belgravia, Greater London with Clare Florist:

1. Order early: To ensure timely delivery, order your flowers as early as possible.
2. Choose the right flowers: Consider the recipient's preferences and the occasion when selecting flowers.
3. Add a personalized message: A thoughtful message will make the recipient feel special.
4. Choose a reliable florist: Clare Florist has a reputation for providing high-quality flowers and excellent customer service.

Conclusion:

Sending flowers to Belgravia, Greater London with Clare Florist is a wonderful way to show someone you care. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can easily order flowers and have them delivered to your loved ones. With a wide variety of flowers available and reliable delivery options, Clare Florist is an excellent choice for sending flowers in Belgravia, Greater London.


text: leather headboard king medium modern low profile king bed frame with leather headboard storage and bedroom white brick black leather tufted headboard king.. leather king headboard chocolate bedroom brown stained wooden size bed with white sale sleigh,leather headboard king bedroom set queen size modern bed with faux home macys sale,bedroom king leather headboard vs queen platform macys black size white faux,white tufted leather headboard king sleigh bed,leather headboard king bed black tufted and bench size looks elegant image of white super,white leather headboard super king brown size faux chocolate off,leather headboard king bedroom set ca size bed frame w tufted off white headboards sale,black leather tufted headboard king white faux unique size,bedroom marvelous tufted headboard king headboards and leather sleigh bed tall white off,tall white leather king headboard tufted super curved faux customize.

textbook:
Title: Leather Headboard King - A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction:
A leather headboard king is a luxurious addition to any bedroom. It adds a touch of elegance and sophistication to the room while also providing functional storage space. In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know about leather headboards, from their history and design to their maintenance and care.

Section 1: History and Design

The use of leather in furniture dates back to ancient civilizations, where it was used as a symbol of wealth and power. Today, leather headboards continue to be popular among those who appreciate the rich texture and durability of the material.

Design-wise, leather headboards come in various styles and colors, from classic to contemporary. They can be upholstered or tufted, with some featuring nailhead trim or button tufting for added detail. The height of a leather headboard typically ranges from 4 to 6 feet, depending on the style and size of the bed.

Section 2: Maintenance and Care

To keep your leather headboard looking its best, regular cleaning and conditioning are essential. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaning products, as they can damage the leather. Instead, use a soft cloth and a mild soap or leather conditioner to gently clean the surface.

To protect your leather headboard from dust and dirt, consider using a protective cover or case. This will not only keep your headboard clean but also prevent any damage caused by accidental spills or scratches.

Section 3: Practical Examples

Let's say you have a king-sized bed and are considering purchasing a leather headboard. Here are some practical examples to help you choose the right one for your bedroom:

1. If you have a traditional bedroom with neutral colors and classic furniture, a tufted leather headboard in a subtle color like cream or beige would be a great addition.

2. For a modern or minimalist bedroom, a sleek, low-profile leather headboard in a dark shade like black or brown would provide a striking contrast to the room's decor.

3. If you prefer a more eclectic style, consider a distressed or weathered leather headboard with nailhead trim for a vintage-inspired look that adds character to your space.

Section 4: Self-Debating Discussion

While leather headboards are beautiful and functional, there are some drawbacks to consider before making a purchase. For example, leather can be expensive, and if not properly cared for, it can crack or fade over time. Additionally, some people may find the material too warm for comfortable sleeping during hot summer nights.

In this self-debating discussion, we will weigh the pros and cons of owning a leather headboard to help you make an informed decision.

Conclusion:

Leather headboards add a touch of luxury and sophistication to any bedroom. By understanding their history and design, maintaining them properly, and considering practical examples, you can make an informed decision about whether a leather headboard is right for you. Whether you prefer a classic or contemporary style, there is a leather headboard that will complement your bedroom beautifully.


text:
Lars Niki

For the first time in Hulu's history, the streaming video service will be run under a single company. Disney agreed to buy Comcast's 33% share of Hulu on Tuesday, putting Disney in full control of the popular service.

Even though Comcast is pulling up stakes as an owner, the company's NBCUniversal programming won't be leaving Hulu anytime soon. Comcast agreed to extend the Hulu license to NBCUniversal content and the Hulu Live agreement for NBCUniversal channels until late 2024. Comcast will also continue to distribute Hulu on its Xfinity X1 cable TV platform.

And with Disney taking control of Hulu, that gives the entertainment giant more flexibility to offer things like discounted bundles of Hulu and Disney Plus, its forthcoming $7-a-month Netflix-like service.

The move is the latest in a dizzying series of ownership changes for Hulu. At the start of 2019, the streaming service still had four owners. Disney's $71.3 billion takeover of 21st Century Fox combined their stakes, and gave Disney a majority hold over Hulu. And last month, AT&T agreed to sell back the 9.5% share it owned via its WarnerMedia unit. That left just Comcast and Disney.

Now playing: Watch this: Disney is set to completely take over Hulu

The Hulu deal also comes as Disney is embarking on an ambitious streaming initiative. Last month, Disney detailed its plans for Disney Plus, meant to be its family-friendly companion service to Hulu, the home for more adult-oriented fare. Disney Plus will launch on Nov. 12 in the US.

Though Comcast won't be pulling its content off Hulu soon, in one year it has the right to begin streaming some of its own content on NBC's free streaming service, even if right now that content is exclusive to Hulu. That NBC streaming service is expected to launch next year.

In three years, NBCUniversal can terminate most of its licensing agreements with Hulu, if it chooses.

Disney's deal with Comcast is a complicated one known as a "put/call" agreement that'll take place over several years. Ultimately, Disney guaranteed it'd buy NBCUniversal's 33% stake in Hulu at a price that, at minimum, would value Hulu at $27.5 billion as of early 2024. AT&T's deal selling back its 10% stake last month -- a much more straightforward purchase -- valued Hulu at $15 billion.

Hulu has more than 28 million subscribers, operating only in the US. Netflix, by comparison, has nearly 150 million subscribers worldwide.

textbook:
Core Value: Ownership and Control

Lesson: Understanding Ownership and Control in Business

Introduction:
In the business world, ownership and control are crucial aspects of any company. It determines who has the power to make decisions, manage resources, and determine the direction of the company. In this lesson, we will explore what ownership and control mean in business, the different types of ownership structures, and how they impact a company's operations.

Section 1: What is Ownership and Control in Business?
Ownership refers to the legal right to possess something, such as property or assets. In business, ownership means having legal control over a company's resources, including its assets, profits, and decision-making authority. Control, on the other hand, refers to the ability to influence or direct the actions of others in a company. It involves making decisions about the company's operations, finances, and strategic direction.

Types of Ownership Structures:
There are several ways a company can be structured in terms of ownership. These include sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and limited liability company (LLC). Each structure has its advantages and disadvantages, depending on the type of business and the goals of the owners.

Sole Proprietorship: A sole proprietorship is owned by one individual who has complete control over the business. There is no legal distinction between the owner and the company, meaning the owner is personally responsible for any debts or legal issues.

Partnership: A partnership is owned by two or more individuals who share ownership and control of the business. Like a sole proprietorship, there is no legal distinction between the partners and the company, meaning they are personally responsible for any debts or legal issues.

Corporation: A corporation is a legal entity owned by shareholders who elect a board of directors to govern the company. Shareholders have ownership in the form of stock, but they do not have control over day-to-day operations. The board of directors makes decisions on behalf of the shareholders.

Limited Liability Company (LLC): An LLC is a hybrid structure that combines the benefits of a partnership and a corporation. Like a partnership, owners have complete control over the business, but like a corporation, owners have limited personal liability for debts and legal issues.

Section 2: How Does Ownership and Control Impact a Company's Operations?
Ownership and control play a significant role in how a company operates. The type of ownership structure determines who has decision-making authority, how profits are distributed, and how risks are managed. For example, in a sole proprietorship or partnership, the owner has complete control over operations, while in a corporation, the board of directors makes decisions on behalf of shareholders.

In a sole proprietorship or partnership, profits are distributed to the owners personally, while in a corporation, profits are distributed to shareholders as dividends. Additionally, in a sole proprietorship or partnership, the owner is personally responsible for any debts or legal issues, while in a corporation, shareholders are not responsible for the company's debts.

Section 3: Conclusion
Understanding ownership and control in business is essential for anyone interested in starting or investing in a company. The type of ownership structure determines who has decision-making authority, how profits are distributed, and how risks are managed. By understanding these concepts, entrepreneurs can make informed decisions about the best structure for their business and ensure its long-term success.

Glossary:
- Ownership: The legal right to possess something, such as property or assets.
- Control: The ability to influence or direct the actions of others in a company.
- Sole Proprietorship: A business owned by one individual who has complete control over the business.
- Partnership: A business owned by two or more individuals who share ownership and control.
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by shareholders who elect a board of directors to govern the company.
- Limited Liability Company (LLC): A hybrid structure that combines the benefits of a partnership and a corporation.

Questions for Discussion:
1. What are some advantages and disadvantages of each type of ownership structure?
2. How does ownership and control impact a company's operations?
3. Why is it essential to understand ownership and control in business?


text:
Chain Link is off to a good start

By Rajat Gaur

One of the most impeccable facts about Blockchain technology is that the scope for development is always there. With an increased scope of development, so is there a lot of space for new ventures to open up. A lot of successful startups are emerging on the Blockchain space and with a lot of emerging technologies and new ways of perceiving the cryptocurrency technology.

Out of the most successful ventures, Chainlink (LINK) has emerged clear out from the crowd. Chain Link one of the decentralized Oracle providers that had a very good performance graph from the start of its operations.

To understand how successful Chainlink has been, the performance graph shows that the venture has outperformed many of the altcoins in the space and even at places has also overcome the performance graph of bitcoin also as well.

With a very good performance graph from Chainlink, it is expected from its investors that it will have a very good 2020 in terms of its performance.

There are a lot of standpoints that are from the side of Chainlink that supports the fact that the venture is bound to have a very good 2020 in terms of performance.

The first pillar

The first on spot development that the venture is planning to move ahead with utmost advancement is the usage of its very own Chainlink Oracle, the flagship product from the venture. With the oracle in the picture, the investors and users of the oracle will be able to easily access and look for data. There will also be utmost ease in developing the various ways in which you can actually get to understand the working of the altcoin and make influential decisions based on the product’s performance

The second pillar

The second most important thing that the venture is focussing on is in developing data-crucial apps, which is a kind of need of the hour in the Blockchain space. They are expecting to make a very huge investment in the market with regard to the development of the apps and make sure that the user is familiar with what they are dealing with space.

The third pillar

The last and the most important aspect is them working on developing relationships with various big enterprises in the Blockchain space. Since they have data access that is safe and secure to a lot of independent nodes, this venture is probably going to benefit the venture in a positive stride.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Blockchain Technology and Chainlink (LINK)

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of Blockchain technology and Chainlink (LINK), a decentralized Oracle provider, and its role in the cryptocurrency industry.

**Overview:** Blockchain technology is a digital ledger that records transactions in a secure and transparent manner. It was first introduced with the creation of Bitcoin, but its potential applications go far beyond cryptocurrencies. Chainlink (LINK) is a decentralized Oracle provider that helps connect smart contracts to external data sources, such as market prices or weather data.

**Section 1: Introduction to Blockchain Technology**

**Topic 1: What is Blockchain?**

Blockchain is a digital ledger that records transactions in a secure and transparent manner. It is a distributed database that is managed by multiple participants, which means that there is no central authority controlling the network. Instead, participants use advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure that the information stored in the blockchain is accurate and tamper-proof.

**Topic 2: Why is Blockchain Important?**

Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize many industries by providing a secure and transparent way to record and verify transactions. Some of the potential applications of blockchain technology include supply chain management, voting systems, and financial services.

**Section 2: Introduction to Chainlink (LINK)**

**Topic 1: What is Chainlink?**

Chainlink (LINK) is a decentralized Oracle provider that helps connect smart contracts to external data sources, such as market prices or weather data. It allows smart contracts to access real-world data and trigger actions based on that data, which makes it possible to create more complex and sophisticated applications.

**Topic 2: How does Chainlink work?**

Chainlink works by providing a secure and reliable way for smart contracts to access external data sources. It uses a network of nodes that are responsible for retrieving and validating data from various sources. Once the data is validated, it is stored in a blockchain, which ensures that it is tamper-proof and accurate.

**Section 3: Chainlink's Role in the Cryptocurrency Industry**

**Topic 1: What is the role of Chainlink in the cryptocurrency industry?**

Chainlink plays a crucial role in the cryptocurrency industry by providing a secure and reliable way for smart contracts to access external data sources. This allows for more complex and sophisticated applications to be built on top of blockchain technology, which can have a significant impact on various industries.

**Topic 2: How has Chainlink performed in the market?**

Chainlink (LINK) has had a very good performance graph since its inception. It has outperformed many altcoins in the space and even overcame the performance graph of bitcoin in certain periods. This shows that there is a strong demand for Chainlink's services in the market.

**Conclusion:**

In conclusion, Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize many industries by providing a secure and transparent way to record and verify transactions. Chainlink (LINK) is a decentralized Oracle provider that plays a crucial role in the cryptocurrency industry by providing a secure and reliable way for smart contracts to access external data sources. Its performance in the market indicates that there is a strong demand for its services, and it is expected to have a good 2021 as well.


text: - . - Vision 2020 Campaign. - Employee Campaign. VISION 2020. Employee Campaign. Over the years, the extraordinarily high percentage of participation in the Dordt College Faculty and Staff Campaign has demonstrated that employees at Dordt have a strong belief in the mission of the college. This campaign reflects the extent of caring and generosity among Dordt College professors and employees. Participation levels for full-time employees increased from 93 percent in 2007 to 100 percent in 2011.. The Vision 2020 Employee Campaign raised a total of $1,588,798.44 in cash, pledges, and bequests.

textbook:
# Lesson 1: Introduction to Giving
## Section 1: Why Give?
Giving is an act of kindness and generosity that allows us to share our resources with others. It can take many forms, including time, talent, and treasure. In this lesson, we will explore why giving is important and how it can benefit both the giver and the recipient.
## Section 2: The Importance of Giving
Giving is an important part of our society and our communities. When we give, we show that we care about others and want to help them. Giving also helps to build stronger relationships between people and can create a sense of community. Additionally, giving can have positive effects on our mental and physical health.
## Section 3: The Benefits of Giving
There are many benefits to giving, both for the giver and the recipient. Giving can increase our sense of happiness and well-being, reduce stress and anxiety, and improve our overall health. It can also help to build stronger relationships and create a sense of belonging. For the recipient, giving can provide essential resources such as food, shelter, and education. It can also provide emotional support and help to build self-esteem.
## Section 4: How to Give
There are many ways to give, and the best way to give depends on your personal circumstances and preferences. Some people choose to give money, while others choose to give their time or talents. You can give to a charity, a non-profit organization, or directly to someone in need. You can also choose to give regularly or as a one-time gift.
## Section 5: The Impact of Giving
Giving can have a significant impact on individuals and communities. It can help to alleviate poverty, provide education and healthcare, and create jobs. Giving can also promote social justice and equality, and help to build stronger, more resilient communities.
## Conclusion
Giving is an important part of our society and our communities. By giving our time, talent, or treasure, we can make a difference in the lives of others and help to create a better world for all. Whether you choose to give regularly or as a one-time gift, your contribution can have a significant impact on the lives of those around you.
## Glossary
- Giving: the act of sharing resources, such as time, talent, or treasure, with others
- Charity: an organization that provides aid, such as food, shelter, or medical care, to those in need
- Non-profit organization: an organization that does not distribute profits to owners or shareholders, but instead uses any surplus to further its goals


text: Ladder Utility System. Designed to make working on a step, extension or multi-use ladder safer and more convenient, the Professional Ladder Utility System Master Kit contains a ladder mount, tool bucket with carrying handle and a universal tool holder. The tool bucket can be mounted on either side of a ladder, and the ladder mount secures the tool bucket at working level. Units feature a safety latch, safety strap and level-ling adjustment block. The tool holder is designed to hold various tools that do not fit in a tool bucket.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Engineering Design

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of engineering design and its application in creating innovative solutions to real-world problems.

**Introduction:** Engineers use their knowledge and skills to design and create products, systems, and processes that improve our lives. In this lesson, we will learn about the engineering design process and how it is used to solve problems.

**Section 1: What is Engineering Design?**

**Topic 1.1: Definition of Engineering Design**

Engineering design is the process of creating new products, systems, or processes that meet specific needs or challenges. It involves identifying a problem, developing a solution, and testing and refining that solution until it meets the desired criteria.

**Topic 1.2: Importance of Engineering Design**

Engineering design is important because it allows us to create things that make our lives easier, safer, and more enjoyable. For example, engineers design cars, buildings, computers, and other products that we use every day. They also design systems, such as transportation networks and water supply systems, that keep our communities running smoothly.

**Topic 1.3: Types of Engineering Design**

There are many types of engineering design, including mechanical, electrical, civil, chemical, and biomedical engineering. Each type of engineering has its own specialized knowledge and skills, but they all share the same goal of using science and math to create practical solutions to real-world problems.

**Section 2: The Engineering Design Process**

**Topic 2.1: Stages of the Engineering Design Process**

The engineering design process typically includes several stages, including:

1. Identify the problem or opportunity
2. Research and gather information
3. Brainstorm and evaluate ideas
4. Develop and test a prototype
5. Refine and improve the design
6. Communicate the design and its benefits

**Topic 2.2: Steps of the Engineering Design Process**

Each stage of the engineering design process involves specific steps, such as:

1. Identify the problem or opportunity: Define the challenge and research its impact.
2. Research and gather information: Collect data and analyze it to understand the problem better.
3. Brainstorm and evaluate ideas: Generate multiple solutions and evaluate them based on criteria such as feasibility, effectiveness, and cost.
4. Develop and test a prototype: Build a model of the solution and test it to see if it works.
5. Refine and improve the design: Make changes to the prototype based on test results and user feedback.
6. Communicate the design and its benefits: Explain how the solution solves the problem and why it is better than other solutions.

**Section 3: Applying Engineering Design**

**Topic 3.1: Example of Engineering Design**

Let's say you are an engineer tasked with designing a new type of car seat that is both safe and comfortable for children. Using the engineering design process, you would:

1. Identify the problem: Children's safety and comfort are important when riding in cars.
2. Research and gather information: Look at existing car seats, their features, and how they are tested for safety.
3. Brainstorm and evaluate ideas: Generate multiple ideas for new car seat designs that prioritize safety and comfort.
4. Develop and test a prototype: Build a model of the car seat and test it to see if it meets safety standards.
5. Refine and improve the design: Make changes to the prototype based on test results and user feedback.
6. Communicate the design and its benefits: Explain how the new car seat design improves upon existing models and provides greater safety and comfort for children.

**Topic 3.2: Real-World Application**

Engineering design is used in many industries, including transportation, construction, healthcare, and technology. For example, engineers design bridges that can withstand heavy traffic and extreme weather conditions, medical devices that can detect diseases early, and smartphones that can connect people around the world.

**Glossary:**
- Engineering design: The process of creating new products, systems, or processes that meet specific needs or challenges.
- Prototype: A preliminary model of a device, structure, or system that is used to test a concept or process.
- Feasibility: The ability of a proposed solution to be successfully completed within given constraints, such as time, cost, and resources.

**Conclusion:** In this lesson, we learned about the engineering design process and how it is used to solve real-world problems. We also explored different types of engineering design and applied the process to a hypothetical example. By understanding the engineering design process, we can appreciate the importance of this field and its potential to improve our lives.


text: Authoritarianism is at the root of human rights abuses in Laos. The Lao government’s desire to profit from development projects has displaced thousands of communities. HRF’s report provides an overview of how irresponsible foreign investment and corruption perpetrate human rights abuses and urges for both the government and stakeholders to uphold their obligation to respect and uphold human rights.

textbook:
Lesson: Human Rights Abuses and Authoritarianism

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about authoritarianism and how it leads to human rights abuses. We will also explore the impact of irresponsible foreign investment and corruption on human rights. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to identify the signs of authoritarianism and understand the importance of upholding human rights.

Section 1: What is Authoritarianism?
Authoritarianism is a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of one person or a small group of people. In authoritarian regimes, citizens have limited rights and freedoms, and the government often uses force or violence to maintain control.

Question: How does authoritarianism lead to human rights abuses?
Answer: Authoritarianism often leads to human rights abuses because the government has complete control over its citizens. This can result in the suppression of free speech, arbitrary detention, torture, and other forms of cruel and inhumane treatment.

Section 2: Irresponsible Foreign Investment and Corruption
Irresponsible foreign investment and corruption can exacerbate human rights abuses in authoritarian regimes. When foreign investors do not uphold their responsibility to respect human rights, they may contribute to the displacement of communities and the violation of individual rights.

Question: How does corruption perpetuate human rights abuses?
Answer: Corruption occurs when government officials use their position of power for personal gain. This can lead to the exploitation of vulnerable populations and the suppression of dissenting voices.

Section 3: The Importance of Upholding Human Rights
Upholding human rights is essential to ensuring that all individuals are treated with dignity and respect. When governments and stakeholders fail to uphold their obligation to respect and protect human rights, they contribute to a culture of impunity that allows for the continued violation of these rights.

Question: Why is it important to uphold human rights?
Answer: It is important to uphold human rights because they are inherent to all individuals, regardless of race, gender, religion, or any other status. By upholding human rights, we create a world where everyone is treated fairly and with respect.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, authoritarianism and irresponsible foreign investment and corruption perpetuate human rights abuses. By understanding the signs of authoritarianism and the importance of upholding human rights, we can work towards creating a more just and equitable world.

Glossary:
- Authoritarianism: A form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of one person or a small group of people.
- Human rights: Inherent rights that all individuals are entitled to, regardless of race, gender, religion, or any other status.
- Impunity: The failure to bring perpetrators of serious crimes to account.

Self-Debating Discussion:
What examples can you think of where authoritarianism has led to human rights abuses? How can we work towards creating a more just and equitable world?


text: I've lived in Arizona for 13 years and haven't been to the fair once. My newest hobby of photography led me to enter some pictures in the fair so I went just so I could see which of my pictures were hung.. John and I rode some crazy ride that turned, spun upset down and turned my stomach. The little gal on our same row was crying and it may have had something to do with the fact I exercised my roller coaster (AKA the zombie scream).. Deep fried junk food alley on a stick. I wonder if this hair style would look good on me?. 1 comment:. Great photos. The crazy rides are not for me: yes the B.K. is getting elder.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Photography

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Photography is the art of capturing light and turning it into an image. This can be done by using a camera, which captures the light that passes through a lens and records it onto film or a digital sensor. There are many different types of cameras, each with its own strengths and weaknesses.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
To take a great photo, you need to understand the basics of photography. One of the most important things to consider is composition. This refers to the way in which you arrange the elements in your frame. A good rule of thumb is to follow the rule of thirds, which means dividing your frame into nine equal parts and placing the subject off-center.

Another important aspect of photography is exposure. This refers to the amount of light that reaches the camera's sensor. To achieve the right exposure, you need to balance the aperture (the size of the opening in the lens), shutter speed (the length of time that the shutter is open), and ISO (the sensitivity of the camera's sensor).

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
In this section, we will apply the theoretical concepts and practical examples to real-world scenarios. For example, let's say you are taking a photo of a landscape. You would want to use a wide-angle lens to capture as much of the scene as possible, and you would need to adjust the aperture, shutter speed, and ISO to ensure that the scene is properly exposed.

## Glossary
- Aperture: The size of the opening in the lens that controls the amount of light that enters the camera.
- Shutter speed: The length of time that the shutter is open, which determines how long the light is allowed to enter the camera.
- ISO: The sensitivity of the camera's sensor to light, measured in units of speed (e.g., ISO 100, ISO 400, ISO 800).

## Conclusion
By understanding the basics of photography, you can take better photos and capture the world around you in a creative and meaningful way. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced photographer, there is always something new to learn about this art form. So get out there and start snapping away!


text:
Q:

BigQuery group by specific age ranges and sex

I have a table in BigQuery with age and sex fields, and I can group by like so:
bq query --max_rows=9999 --format=csv --use_legacy_sql=false 'SELECT COUNT(*) AS COUNT, age, sex FROM `project.dataset.table` GROUP BY age, sex ORDER BY age, sex' 2>/dev/null | head -n 11 | csvtk pretty
COUNT   age    sex
143     50.0   Female
77      50.0   Male
28      51.0   Female
78      51.0   Male
30      52.0   Female
22      52.0   Male
79      53.0   Female
81      53.0   Male
111     54.0   Female
[...]

I would like to group by specific age ranges: 50-59, 60-69, 60-79 and 80 or older.
How do I turn the query above so that I can group by the specific age ranges?
Also, a slight complication is that my sex field can be F, Female or M, Male. How do I lump the two types into one when grouping?
EDIT: I was thinking that the output could look like this:
COUNT,agegroup,sex
10,50-59,Female
[...]

A:

You can use a case expression:
SELECT (CASE WHEN age >= 50 and age < 60 then '50-59'
             WHEN age < 70 then '60-69'
             WHEN age < 80 THEN '70-79'
             WHEN age >= 80 THEN '80+'
        END) as agegrp, sex,
       COUNT(*) as nt
FROM `project.dataset.table`
GROUP BY agegrp, sex
ORDER BY sex, MIN(age);

If you need to group by F, Female and M, Male and you need to cast age as FLOAT64, the full answer would be:
SELECT (CASE WHEN CAST(age AS FLOAT64) >= 50 and CAST(age AS FLOAT64) < 60 then "50-59"
             WHEN CAST(age AS FLOAT64) < 70 then "60-60"
             WHEN CAST(age AS FLOAT64) < 80 THEN "70-79"
             WHEN CAST(age AS FLOAT64) >= 80 THEN "80+" END) as agegrp,
        (CASE WHEN sex IN ("F","Female") then "F"
              WHEN sex IN ("M","Male") then "M" END) AS sexgrp,
       COUNT(*) as nt
FROM `project.dataset.table`
GROUP BY agegrp, sexgrp ORDER BY sexgrp, MIN(CAST(age AS FLOAT64))

textbook:
Lesson Title: BigQuery Group By Specific Age Ranges and Sex

## Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn how to group data in BigQuery by specific age ranges and sex. We will use a sample table with age and sex fields to demonstrate the process.

## Prerequisites
Students should have basic knowledge of SQL queries and BigQuery.

## Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
- Understand the concept of grouping data in BigQuery
- Use case expressions to group data by specific age ranges
- Lump two types of sex into one category
- Apply the learned skills to new problems

## Lesson Outline
1. Introduction
2. Grouping Data in BigQuery
3. Using Case Expressions
4. Lumping Two Types of Sex into One Category
5. Conclusion

## Section 1: Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn how to group data in BigQuery by specific age ranges and sex. We will use a sample table with age and sex fields to demonstrate the process.

## Section 2: Grouping Data in BigQuery
Grouping data in BigQuery allows us to aggregate data based on certain criteria. For example, we can group data by age or sex to get a summary of the data.

## Section 3: Using Case Expressions
To group data by specific age ranges, we can use a case expression. A case expression allows us to specify different conditions and return different values based on those conditions.

## Section 4: Lumping Two Types of Sex into One Category
To lump two types of sex into one category, we can use another case expression. This time, we will use the CASE function to combine the two types of sex into one category.

## Section 5: Conclusion
In conclusion, we have learned how to group data in BigQuery by specific age ranges and sex using case expressions. We have also learned how to lump two types of sex into one category using another case expression. These skills can be applied to new problems to group data based on specific criteria.


text: All publications for 19.07.2021. Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs releases its first video game inspired by country’s heritage. The Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs is now also a game publisher, as it has released its first game. ITALY. Land of Wonders is a mobile puzzle adventure, which lets people explore the country’s art and culture.. Tencent makes another M&A deal, investing in Swedish indie developer Stunlock Studios. Soon after announcing the $1.27 billion Sumo Group deal, Tencent has revealed another investment. The Chinese tech giant became a major shareholder of Stunlock Studios, a Swedish indie company known for its popular arena brawler Battlerite.. Cyberpunk 2077 quest designer on CD Projekt going radio silent: “We hadn’t been in a situation like this before”. Paw..

textbook:
## Lesson: Introduction to Video Games
### Section 1: What are Video Games?
Video games are electronic games that use a computer or console to simulate a variety of experiences. They can be played on a variety of devices, including personal computers, gaming consoles, and mobile devices. Video games come in many genres, including action, adventure, strategy, sports, and simulation.
### Section 2: The History of Video Games
The first video game was created in 1958 by William Higinbotham. Since then, video games have evolved significantly, with advancements in technology leading to more complex and immersive gameplay experiences. Today, video games are a multi-billion dollar industry, with millions of people playing them worldwide.
### Section 3: The Benefits of Playing Video Games
Playing video games can have a number of benefits. For example, video games can improve problem-solving skills, hand-eye coordination, and spatial awareness. Additionally, video games can be a fun way to socialize with friends and meet new people. Finally, video games can be a form of relaxation and stress relief.
### Section 4: How Video Games are Made
Creating a video game involves a team of developers working together to create a unique experience. This process includes designing the game's storyline, creating the characters and environments, programming the game mechanics, and testing the game to ensure it runs smoothly.
### Section 5: Popular Video Game Genres
There are many popular video game genres, including action, adventure, strategy, sports, and simulation. Action games involve physical challenges and combat, while adventure games involve exploration and puzzle-solving. Strategy games require players to think critically and make strategic decisions, while sports games allow players to compete against each other in virtual athletic events. Simulation games allow players to experience life in a different profession or environment.
### Section 6: Conclusion
Video games are a fun and engaging form of entertainment that can provide a range of benefits. From improving problem-solving skills to providing a fun way to socialize with friends, video games are a popular pastime for people of all ages. By understanding the history of video games, the process of game development, and the different genres available, you can become a more informed and engaged player.


text: The Autism Community Store was founded in 2007 by the mother and grandfather of a child with autism. It was the first physical store in the country to specialize in products for individuals on the autism spectrum, visual learners and those with communication or sensory processing challenges. Owned and operated by parents and siblings of children with autism, therapists, and people with ASD, this unique store has the things exceptional people need to learn and thrive – all in one place. From specialized educational materials to sensory equipment, social skills activities, high interest toys, books, safety gadgets and biomedical supplements, we offer therapist-tested, kid-approved solutions for the classroom and home at reasonable prices!

textbook:
Lesson: Starting Your Own Business
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about starting your own business. We will cover the basics of what it takes to start a business, including finding a niche market, creating a business plan, and securing funding. We will also explore some common challenges that entrepreneurs face when starting their own business.
Section 1: Finding a Niche Market
Topic 1: What is a Niche Market?
A niche market refers to a small segment of the population that has specific needs or wants that are not being met by existing products or services.
Topic 2: How to Find a Niche Market
To find a niche market, you need to do market research to identify a group of people who have specific needs or wants that are not being met by existing products or services. You can use surveys, focus groups, and online research tools to gather information about potential customers and their needs.
Topic 3: Examples of Niche Markets
Examples of niche markets include pet owners, people with specific dietary restrictions, and hobbyists.
Section 2: Creating a Business Plan
Topic 1: What is a Business Plan?
A business plan is a document that outlines the goals and strategies of your business. It includes information about your products or services, target market, competition, marketing strategy, and financial projections.
Topic 2: Why is a Business Plan Important?
A business plan is important because it helps you to clarify your thoughts and ideas about your business, identify potential problems, and communicate your vision to others. It is also required when seeking funding from investors or lenders.
Topic 3: What Should Be Included in a Business Plan?
A business plan should include an executive summary, company description, market analysis, organization and management, product line or services, marketing and sales strategies, and financial projections.
Section 3: Securing Funding
Topic 1: Why Do I Need Funding?
You may need funding to cover startup costs such as inventory, equipment, rent, and employee salaries.
Topic 2: Where Can I Get Funding?
There are several sources of funding for small businesses, including banks, credit unions, microfinance institutions, angel investors, venture capital firms, and government grants.
Topic 3: What Will I Need to Provide to Secure Funding?
To secure funding, you will need to provide a business plan, personal and business financial statements, a personal credit report, and a personal guarantee.
Conclusion:
Starting a business can be a challenging but rewarding experience. By finding a niche market, creating a business plan, and securing funding, you can increase your chances of success. Remember to always stay focused on your goals, be prepared to adapt to changing circumstances, and never give up on your dreams.


text: “When we deploy “All Lives Matter” as to correct an intervention specifically created to address anti-blackness,, we lose the ways in which the state apparatus has built a program of genocide and repression mostly on the backs of Black people—beginning with the theft of millions of people for free labor—and then adapted it to control, murder, and profit off of other communities of color and immigrant communities. We perpetuate a level of White supremacist domination by reproducing a tired trope that we are all the same, rather than acknowledging that non-Black oppressed people in this country are both impacted by racism and domination, and simultaneously, BENEFIT from anti-black racism.” – Alicia Garza

textbook:
**Lesson: Understanding Anti-Black Racism**

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will explore the concept of anti-black racism and its impact on society. We will examine the history of anti-black racism, its manifestations, and the ways in which it continues to affect black people today.

**Section 1: Understanding Anti-Black Racism**

**Theory**

Anti-black racism refers to the prejudice and discrimination directed towards black people based on their skin color. It is a system of oppression that has been used to justify the enslavement, colonization, and exploitation of black people around the world.

**Practice**

1. What is anti-black racism?
2. How has anti-black racism been used to justify the oppression of black people throughout history?
3. Can you think of any examples of anti-black racism in society today?

**Section 2: Manifestations of Anti-Black Racism**

**Theory**

Anti-black racism takes many forms, including but not limited to:

- Slavery and the transatlantic slave trade
- Segregation and Jim Crow laws
- Police brutality and mass incarceration
- Microaggressions and everyday discrimination
- Implicit bias and stereotyping

**Practice**

1. What are some examples of anti-black racism throughout history?
2. How does anti-black racism manifest itself in society today?
3. Can you think of any examples of microaggressions or everyday discrimination against black people?

**Section 3: Anti-Black Racism Today**

**Theory**

Despite the progress made in recent years, anti-black racism remains a pervasive issue in society today. Black people continue to face disparities in areas such as education, employment, healthcare, and criminal justice.

**Practice**

1. What are some examples of disparities faced by black people in society today?
2. How can we work to dismantle anti-black racism and promote equality for all people?
3. What role can individuals play in combating anti-black racism?

**Conclusion**

In conclusion, understanding anti-black racism is crucial in our quest for social justice. By recognizing and acknowledging the ways in which anti-black racism manifests itself, we can work towards dismantling this oppressive system and promoting equality for all people. Let us use the knowledge gained from this lesson to challenge anti-black racism wherever we encounter it and to work towards a more just and equitable society.


text: Postgraduate training for the digital age. The postgraduate progamme that we offer allows you practicing to study a recognised postgraduate qualification part-time while continuing in full-time employment. You can find our programme in 19 different locations.. Tech toolbox for adults. This one’s for the parents, grandparents, professionals and other adults who want to catch up with the latest developments in the tech world. The 10-week course provides an opportunity to learn about various creative technologies such as augmented reality and 3D-printing, before putting your knowledge to the test in a hands-on, relaxed environment..

textbook:
Lesson Title: Postgraduate Training and Tech Toolbox for Adults

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the benefits of postgraduate training and how it can help you advance in your career. We will also discuss the importance of staying up-to-date with the latest technology and how it can benefit adults.

Section 1: Postgraduate Training

Topic 1: Why is postgraduate training important?
- Postgraduate training is important because it allows you to specialize in a particular field and gain advanced knowledge and skills that can help you advance in your career.
- A postgraduate qualification can also increase your earning potential and open up new job opportunities.

Topic 2: How can I fit postgraduate training into my busy schedule?
- Many postgraduate programmes are designed to be flexible and can be studied part-time while you continue to work full-time.
- You can study at a pace that suits you, and many programmes are delivered online or in the evenings, making it easier to fit studying around your work and personal life.

Topic 3: What are the benefits of postgraduate training?
- Postgraduate training can help you develop specialist knowledge and skills that are in demand in the job market.
- It can also help you stand out from other candidates when applying for jobs or promotions.
- Postgraduate training can also enhance your professional development and help you progress in your career.

Section 2: Tech Toolbox for Adults

Topic 1: Why is it important to stay up-to-date with technology?
- Technology is constantly evolving, and it's important to keep up with the latest developments to stay relevant in today's fast-paced world.
- By learning about new technologies, you can stay ahead of the curve and be better equipped to use technology to your advantage in both your personal and professional life.

Topic 2: What types of technology should I learn about?
- There are many types of technology that adults should be aware of, including social media, mobile devices, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence.
- It's also important to stay up-to-date with emerging technologies such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and 3D printing.

Topic 3: How can I learn about technology?
- There are many ways to learn about technology, including taking courses, attending workshops or conferences, reading books or articles, or watching online tutorials.
- You can also join online communities or forums where you can ask questions and learn from others who share your interests.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, postgraduate training and staying up-to-date with technology are both important for personal and professional growth. By investing in your education and staying informed about the latest developments in technology, you can position yourself for success in today's rapidly changing world.


text: Game: Truck Driver. Platform: PC, PS4, XBox One. Release Date: 2020 (PC version). After a long journey, Truck Driver, a game about driving a truck (funnily enough), has come to a halt on the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One consoles.. Truck driving games on the consoles are somewhat of a rarity these days so its always exciting to see a new entry in the genre. As with any self-respecting game launch, a new trailer has been released showcasing several characters and the impact you have both on them and the world itself by completing tasks.. As you progress in Truck Driver, you’ll earn trust from the local residents, which helps you obtain even more jobs. Truck Driver offers a wide range of cargo to transport and interesting characters to work with. The open-world features a diverse landscape and a number of different towns.. Truck Driver is expected to release on Steam on November 11.

textbook:
Lesson: Truck Driver Game Review

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will review the game Truck Driver, which was released in 2020 for PC, PS4, and XBox One consoles. We will analyze its gameplay, characters, and the impact of completing tasks on the game's world.

Section 1: Gameplay Overview
Truck Driver is a game that revolves around the life of a truck driver. The player takes on the role of a truck driver who must complete various tasks to earn trust from the local residents and obtain more jobs. The game features an open-world environment with diverse landscapes and towns.

Section 2: Characters and Impact
The game features several characters that the player interacts with throughout the game. These characters include other truck drivers, mechanics, and townspeople. The player must complete tasks for these characters to earn their trust and obtain more jobs. The impact of completing tasks is reflected in the game's world, as the player's reputation grows, and they are able to access more areas and unlock additional content.

Section 3: Cargo and Jobs
Truck Driver offers a wide range of cargo to transport, including food, furniture, and machinery. The player must deliver these goods to various locations across the game's open-world environment. The game also features interesting characters to work with, each with their own unique personality and backstory.

Glossary:
- Open-world: A game environment that allows the player to explore a large, continuous world with no artificial boundaries or loading screens.
- Task: A specific activity or job that the player must complete in the game.
- Reputation: The character's standing or esteem with other characters in the game world.

Conclusion:
Truck Driver is a game that offers an immersive experience into the life of a truck driver. The game's open-world environment, diverse characters, and range of cargo to transport make it an engaging and challenging experience. By completing tasks and earning trust from the local residents, players can unlock additional content and explore more of the game's world. This game review demonstrates the importance of understanding game mechanics, characters, and impact to fully appreciate and enjoy video games.


text: Thanks to my sister in-law, Janice for the recipe, I made this marinade for the flank steak.. This marinade is so good! Enjoy!. 1 1/2 lb. Flank Steak cut on the diagonal in 1/4 -1/2 inch strips. 1/2 C. apple juice. 2/3 C. sugar. 1/2 C. soy sauce. 1/2 Oil. 1 clove garlic, minced. 1/2 tsp. ginger. 1/2 onion coarsely chopped. *Mix all ingredients together and put in ziplock or container to marinate for 3-4 hours. Grill on BBQ or broil at 475 for about 5 minutes on each side. Watch closely because the meat cooks up fast!. Broccoli Salad. I got this recipe from my friend Mindy. Its really good and a great side dish for a good summer salad! A couple of things I did different were I omitted the red onion and I added slivered almonds rather than sunflower seeds.. Monday, May 5, 2008. Fabulous Meat Strips with Broccoli Salad. Thanks to my sister in-law, Janice for the recipe, I made this marinade for the flank steak.. Posted by. About Me. at. 9:07 AM. 0.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Make a Delicious Flank Steak with Broccoli Salad
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to make a delicious flank steak with broccoli salad. We will start by understanding the ingredients and their roles in the recipe. Then, we will learn how to prepare the steak and the salad. Finally, we will discuss some tips and tricks to make this dish even more delicious.
Ingredients:
- 1 1/2 lb. Flank Steak cut on the diagonal in 1/4 -1/2 inch strips
- 1/2 C. apple juice
- 2/3 C. sugar
- 1/2 C. soy sauce
- 1/2 Oil
- 1 clove garlic, minced
- 1/2 tsp. ginger
- 1/2 onion coarsely chopped
- 4 cups broccoli florets
- 1/2 cup mayonnaise
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 1/4 cup vinegar
- 1/4 tsp. salt
- 1/4 tsp. pepper
- 1/4 cup sliced almonds (optional)
Instructions:
1. Prepare the marinade by mixing all ingredients together in a large bowl.
2. Add the flank steak strips to the bowl and mix well to coat them with the marinade.
3. Marinate the steak for 3-4 hours in the refrigerator.
4. Preheat your grill or broiler to medium-high heat.
5. Remove the steak from the marinade and shake off any excess liquid.
6. Grill or broil the steak for about 5 minutes on each side, watching carefully to ensure it does not burn.
7. Remove the steak from the grill or broiler and let it rest for 5 minutes before slicing.
8. While the steak is resting, prepare the broccoli salad by mixing all ingredients together in a large bowl.
9. Serve the sliced flank steak with the broccoli salad on the side.
Tips and Tricks:
- To make the steak even more tender, marinate it overnight instead of just 3-4 hours.
- If you do not have a grill or broiler, you can also cook the steak in a pan on the stove.
- To save time, you can use pre-cut broccoli florets instead of cutting them yourself.
Conclusion:
This lesson has taught us how to make a delicious flank steak with broccoli salad. We learned about the ingredients and their roles in the recipe, as well as how to prepare and cook the dish. By following these steps and tips, we can make this dish even more delicious and enjoyable.


text: Federating the next generation. Shibboleth 2.0 arrived in March, 2008. Since then both the Identity. Provider (IdP) and Service Provider (SP) have had multiple releases.. This talk will look at what was added in recent releases and what will. be included with future releases including the next major releases. In. addition, Shibboleth's relationship to concepts like user-centric. identity and technologies such as OpenID and OAuth will also be. discussed.. Chad La Joie is a software engineer within the Grid and AAI teams at SWITCH, Switzerland's national research and education network organization. In addition to his position at SWITCH he also serves as the technical co-lead of the Shibboleth project. His primary work efforts focus on identity management systems and improving the security of distributed systems. In addition he has worked in the areas of bio-informatics, natural language processing, disease and biological agent transmission detection and modeling, and various other topics.. Our funders:

textbook:
Title: Federating the Next Generation: Shibboleth 2.0 and Beyond

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the concept of federated identity management systems and their applications in various fields. We will specifically focus on Shibboleth 2.0, an open-source software that provides single sign-on and identity management for web-based applications. We will discuss its features, benefits, and how it can be used to improve security and efficiency in distributed systems.

Section 1: What is Federated Identity Management?

Federated identity management is a system that allows users to access multiple web-based applications using a single set of credentials. Instead of creating and managing separate accounts for each application, users can log in once and gain access to multiple applications without having to enter their credentials again. This simplifies the login process for users and reduces the burden on application providers who no longer need to manage their own user authentication systems.

Shibboleth 2.0:
Shibboleth is an open-source software that provides federated identity management for web-based applications. It was first released in 2008 and has since undergone multiple releases, with more planned for the future. Shibboleth 2.0 introduced several new features, including support for SAML 2.0, a standard for exchanging authentication and authorization data between parties.

Section 2: Features and Benefits of Shibboleth 2.0

Shibboleth 2.0 offers several features and benefits, including:

1. Single Sign-On (SSO): Shibboleth allows users to log in once and access multiple applications without having to enter their credentials again.

2. Simplified Login Process: By centralizing user authentication, Shibboleth simplifies the login process for users and reduces the burden on application providers.

3. Improved Security: Shibboleth provides a secure way to exchange authentication and authorization data between parties, reducing the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information.

4. Easy Integration: Shibboleth can be easily integrated into existing web-based applications, making it a cost-effective solution for organizations looking to improve their identity management systems.

5. Scalability: Shibboleth is designed to handle large numbers of users and applications, making it suitable for use in large organizations and institutions.

Section 3: Applications of Shibboleth 2.0

Shibboleth 2.0 has a wide range of applications, including:

1. Education: Shibboleth can be used by educational institutions to provide single sign-on for their online learning platforms, libraries, and other resources.

2. Research: Shibboleth can be used by research organizations to provide secure access to research databases and collaboration tools.

3. Government: Shibboleth can be used by government agencies to provide secure access to internal applications and services.

4. Business: Shibboleth can be used by businesses to provide single sign-on for their internal applications and services.

Section 4: Relationship with User-Centric Identity and OpenID/OAuth

User-centric identity refers to a model where users have control over their own personal data and can choose which applications have access to it. Shibboleth supports user-centric identity by allowing users to control which applications have access to their credentials.

OpenID and OAuth are other standards for federated identity management. While Shibboleth and OpenID/OAuth have some similarities, they also have some key differences. Shibboleth is focused on providing a secure way to exchange authentication and authorization data between parties, while OpenID and OAuth are more focused on user-centric identity and access control.

Section 5: Conclusion

In conclusion, Shibboleth 2.0 is a powerful tool for federated identity management that offers several features and benefits. Its applications span across various fields, including education, research, government, and business. By simplifying the login process and improving security, Shibboleth 2.0 can help organizations streamline their identity management systems and reduce the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive information.


text: Palm City Equestrians welcomes you to sunny southern Florida! We provide a full service riding facility. We offer lessons, training, boarding, and horses for lease and for sale. We specialize in the education of horse and rider combined. Our students range in age from 3 to 83. While many of our students ride for pleasure, we do have a strong team of students competing in all levels. Leadline through grand prix, in hunters, equitation, jumpers and dressage. We invite all horse enthusiasts, child through adult, beginner to advanced to.... Content on this page requires a newer version of Adobe Flash Player.. lessons/training |. instructors |. showing |. sales |. poems |. Palm City Equestrians © 2011 - Website By: Matthew Carter

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Horses

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Horses are large, majestic animals that have been used by humans for thousands of years. They are part of the Equus genus, which also includes zebras and donkeys. Horses have a unique anatomy that makes them well-suited for carrying riders and pulling carts or carriages. In this lesson, we will learn about the basic anatomy of a horse and some important terms related to horse care.

### Questions and Answers
1. What is the scientific name for a horse?
Answer: The scientific name for a horse is Equus caballus.

2. How many legs does a horse have?
Answer: A horse has four legs.

3. What is a horse's tail called?
Answer: A horse's tail is called a "switch" or "brush."

4. What is a horse's mane called?
Answer: A horse's mane is called "hair" or "forelock."

5. What is a horse's hoof called?
Answer: A horse's hoof is called a "hoof" or "claw."

## Section 2: Practical Examples
Now that we know some basic terms related to horse anatomy, let's look at some practical examples of how these terms are used in real life. For example, when you go to a stable to see horses, you might see a horse with a long, flowing mane and a bushy tail. You might also see horses wearing shoes on their hooves to protect them while they are being ridden or driven.

### Self-Debating Discussion
Why do you think horses have such long manes and tails?

Some people believe that the long mane and tail of a horse serve as protection for the animal's face and body while it is grazing or running through dense vegetation. Others think that the long hair may have evolved as a way to attract mates or signal social status within a herd. What do you think?

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
In this section, we will explore some real-world scenarios related to horse care and management. For example, if you were to visit a horse farm, you might see horses being fed and groomed, as well as being ridden or driven by their riders. You might also see horses being trained to perform tricks or other feats of agility.

### Glossary
Here are some key terms related to horse care and management:
- Anatomy: The study of the structure and function of living organisms.
- Hoof: The hard, horny covering on the end of a horse's foot.
- Mane: The long hair that grows on a horse's head.
- Tail: The hair that grows on a horse's backside.
- Stable: A building where horses are kept and cared for.
- Feed: Food given to horses to keep them healthy and strong.
- Groom: To clean and care for a horse's body and fur.
- Ride: To sit or walk on the back of a horse while it moves.
- Drive: To guide a horse while it pulls a cart or carriage.
- Train: To teach a horse to perform specific tasks or behaviors.

## Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the basic anatomy of a horse and some important terms related to horse care and management. We also explored some practical examples of how these terms are used in real life and discussed some real-world scenarios related to horse care and management. By the end of this lesson, you should have a good understanding of the basics of horse care and be able to apply what you have learned to new problems.