text:
The last time I spoke to Serinda Swan, she was co-starring in A&E’s excellent and cancelled-too-soon Breakout Kings. Filmed in Toronto, Swan played one of a handful of criminals who worked with the U.S. marshals to collar prison escapees and have time taken off their own sentences.

Now Swan is back in Toronto, on the other side of the law in CBC’s new drama Coroner. Debuting on Monday at 9 p.m., the drama—based loosely on the books by M.R. Hall—stars Swan as Dr. Jenny Cooper, a recently widowed new coroner who investigates suspicious, unnatural or sudden deaths in Toronto. Created by Morwyn Brebner (Saving Hope) and produced by Muse Entertainment, Back Alley Films and Cineflix Studios, Coroner features Roger Cross as homicide detective Donovan McAvoy; Lovell Adams-Gray as pathologist Dr. Dwayne Allen; Tamara Podemski as Alison Trent, Jenny’s assistant; Kiley May as River Baitz, Dr. Allen’s assistant; and Ehren Kassam as Ross, Jenny’s son.

I chatted with Swan and Cross during CBC’s winter media day in November.

How did you get involved in Coroner, Serinda? Were you looking to come back to Canada?

Serinda Swan: I’ve had my eye on projects, Canadian projects, for a while because I feel there’s this new face of Canadian television that’s coming up or new perception of Canadian television that I think, as Canadian actors, we need to come back. We need to come back to Canada and we need to stop this archaic idea that in order to make it, we need to go to the U.S.

I think that dilutes the Canadian talent pool because we all leave, and then our team and our managers and agents don’t want us to come back, and I think this is a time that’s really exciting for Canadian television because we’re having these shows come out, and they’re becoming more specific. We’re not making Canadian television for American markets anymore. We’re making Canadian television for Canadian markets, and in that specificity, it becomes more universal.

Roger Cross: It’s making quality television, and it translates universally.

SS: I read a script a few years ago [for] Bellevue. And I loved it, I absolutely loved it, I thought it was incredible. And we got very, very close to actually doing it, and it didn’t end up working in the end, and so I had my eyes on [the production companies]. I was like, ‘OK, this is a pretty incredible group of humans that are orbiting around some really interesting material.’ They called me when this role came up, and said, ‘Would you be interested?’

And they sent me the bible for it, and it just was such an interesting perspective, the imagery that they used in it, the way that they described the character. The fact that she was more human than she was coroner … And so when I read it, I was like, ‘Oh this is some character work. I’m gonna be able to physically, emotionally and mentally change.’ And they were all for it. I was like, ‘I want my character to cut off her hair, I want to be able to put on weight, I want to be able to change my physicality, I want to be able to have a minute and a half panic attack on television. I want to show mental health issues, I want to show a diverse cast. I want to be able to have gay, straight, trans, black, white, First Nations on our show and not exploit it, but celebrate it. Show what Canada really is.’

And they literally went, ‘Yeah, of course.’ And I was like, ‘Wow, my people.’ This is exactly where I want to be, and I want to stop being a part of the problem, and just doing what I think cool American TV is.

A show like Dark Matter, just thinking most recently Roger, it’s just good TV regardless of what country it’s from.

RC: Yeah. And that’s the thing, you want to get rid of those labels. Let’s forget about, ‘It’s good for this,’ or, ‘You’re good because you’re a woman.’ And hopefully we evolve to that point where we can do that one day, and that will be great.

Jenny has her world ripped apart, and you see her struggle at times, but evolve and grow throughout it.

SS: To show the bad and the ugly. She makes good choices, bad choices and then some lovely choices.

I love the chemistry that Jenny and Donovan have. They have a really good repartee.

SS: I think that comes from both of them not really giving a shit about the other one. To be honest, she doesn’t care if he likes her, he doesn’t care if she likes him, and so there’s this relaxed sense of just being who you are, that is really interesting when it comes to two different characters. Because, normally, it’s two people don’t like each other and they’re fighting to make each other like each other, and that’s not it. I’m after the truth here, with or without you, I’m going after the truth. And so it’s this breaking down and figuring it out.

RC: One of the things that homicide detectives have is a consultant we talk to. We had real pathologists, real detectives, we had real SWAT members come out … We had some great people to lean on, and ask them, ‘When you are cutting a body out, would you do this? How would you handle evidence? How would you do things?’ We had these great people to lean on. And one thing this homicide detective said to me was, ‘Listen, we’re the main thing, it’s our world. They all serve to assist us to find the murderers and find these other people.’ And so, Donovan’s been used to that world where, ‘OK, we need you, coroner. We need you over here, we need these other people. But we run the show and we know what’s going on.’ He’s been used to doing things his way and had a coroner that would sign off on things, saying, ‘Yes, that’s how it’s done.’ ‘Yeah? OK good.’ [Jenny] comes in and she’s like, ‘Nah, ah, ah, ah, ah. I’m not signing off until I’m absolutely sure that that’s right.’ He’s like, ‘What’s wrong with you? Just stay in line, do your thing.’

SS: He started as Jenny, and then slowly it dulled out, based on the constant rubbing of people just trying to get the quick fix. And so eventually, it’s that knife, he comes in very sharp and by the end, you’re like, ‘I’m worn out, man.’ She’s coming in strong, and so there is that friction of, ‘Don’t mess up my life,’ on both sides.

With Morwyn Brebner as the creator, it’s no surprise Coroner is a roller coaster of emotion. It just came across like it’s a cable show. Yes, it fits on CBC, but it also very much as a cable show where you can have those moments, those long moments to really let a scene breathe and let those emotions come out.

SS: That was something that was really important to me because that’s how I act. I don’t react, I act, and in order to act, you have to hear, you have to listen, truly listen and you have to process and then you have to figure out how you want to act. And it could be a reaction, but there is that moment of processing.

Coroner airs Mondays at 9 p.m. on CBC and CBC Gem.

Images courtesy of CBC.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Coroner

### Overview:
Coroner is a Canadian drama series that premiered on CBC in January 2019. The show follows the life of Dr. Jenny Cooper, a newly appointed coroner in Toronto who investigates suspicious, unnatural or sudden deaths. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of what a coroner does and how they help solve crimes.

### Section 1: What is a Coroner?

A coroner is a official who investigates sudden or unexpected deaths. They are responsible for determining the cause and manner of death, which can help law enforcement agencies identify and prosecute criminals. Coroners are often called to the scene of a death, where they gather evidence and interview witnesses. They may also perform autopsies to determine the cause of death.

### Section 2: How does a Coroner investigate a death?

When a person dies suddenly or unexpectedly, the coroner is called to the scene to investigate. They will examine the body, take photographs, and collect any evidence that may be relevant to the case. They may also interview witnesses, family members, and friends of the deceased to gather information about the circumstances surrounding the death. If necessary, the coroner may order an autopsy to determine the cause of death.

### Section 3: Why are autopsies important?

Autopsies are important because they can provide valuable information about the cause and manner of death. By examining the body and performing tests on tissue samples, the coroner can determine if the death was natural, accidental, suicidal, or homicidal. This information can help law enforcement agencies identify and prosecute criminals, and it can also help prevent future deaths by identifying patterns or trends that may indicate a need for changes in policy or procedure.

### Section 4: Glossary

- Coroner: A official who investigates sudden or unexpected deaths.
- Autopsy: A medical examination of a body to determine the cause of death.
- Sudden Death: A death that occurs quickly and without warning.
- Unexpected Death: A death that is not expected or predicted.
- Homicide: A death caused by another person.
- Suicide: A death caused by oneself.

### Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the role of a coroner and how they investigate deaths. We also learned about the importance of autopsies in determining the cause and manner of death. By understanding the basics of what a coroner does, we can better appreciate the work they do and the impact they have on our communities.


text: NEW YORK (MarketWatch) -- Merck & Co. Inc.. MRK,. +1.23%. on Thursday reported earnings of $721 million, 33 cents a share, down from $1.8 billion, or 79 cents a share, last year. Earnings were 62 cents a share excluding charges. Sales fell 9% to $5.5 billion reflecting a decrease of 11% related to the withdrawal of its Vioxx drug, offset by other revenue growth of 2%. A survey of analysts by Thomson First Call forecasted earnings of 62 cents a share and revenue of $5.5 billion for the company. Merck expects third-quarter earnings of 61-65 cents a share, excluding a charge, compared to the Wall Street estimate of 63 cents. Shares of Merck fell 10 cents to $31.85 on Wednesday.. Steve Gelsi covers banking and cannabis as a Senior Reporter for MarketWatch.. Visit a quote page and your recently viewed tickers will be displayed here.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Financial Statements

Introduction:
Financial statements are essential tools for understanding a company's financial health and performance. They provide valuable insights into a company's profitability, liquidity, and solvency. In this lesson, we will explore the key components of financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements. We will also discuss how to read and interpret these statements to make informed investment decisions.

Section 1: Introduction to Financial Statements

Topic 1: What are Financial Statements?
Financial statements are formal records of a company's financial position, performance, and changes over time. They are essential tools for making informed investment decisions, managing a company's finances, and evaluating a company's financial health.

Topic 2: Key Components of Financial Statements
Financial statements consist of three main components: the income statement, the balance sheet, and the cash flow statement.

The income statement shows a company's revenues, expenses, and profits over a specific period. It provides insight into a company's profitability and helps investors understand how well the company is performing.

The balance sheet shows a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. It provides insight into a company's financial position and helps investors understand its solvency and liquidity.

The cash flow statement shows how cash flows into and out of a company over a specific period. It provides insight into a company's ability to generate cash and manage its cash flow effectively.

Section 2: Reading and Interpreting Financial Statements

Topic 1: How to Read an Income Statement
To read an income statement, start with the top line, which represents total revenue. Then, follow the expenses section, which shows all the costs incurred to generate those revenues. Finally, look at the bottom line, which represents the company's net income or loss for the period.

Topic 2: How to Read a Balance Sheet
To read a balance sheet, start with the top line, which represents the company's total assets. Then, follow the liabilities section, which shows all the debts and obligations the company has. Finally, look at the bottom line, which represents the company's equity or net worth.

Topic 3: How to Read a Cash Flow Statement
To read a cash flow statement, start with the top line, which represents cash flows from operating activities. Then, follow the investing and financing sections, which show cash flows from investments and financing activities, respectively.

Section 3: Analyzing Financial Statements

Topic 1: Analyzing Income Statements
When analyzing an income statement, look for trends in revenue and expenses over time. Also, compare the company's gross margin, operating margin, and net margin to industry averages to see how well the company is performing relative to its peers.

Topic 2: Analyzing Balance Sheets
When analyzing a balance sheet, look for trends in asset and liability levels over time. Also, compare the company's debt-to-equity ratio to industry averages to see how leveraged the company is relative to its peers.

Topic 3: Analyzing Cash Flow Statements
When analyzing a cash flow statement, look for trends in cash inflows and outflows over time. Also, compare the company's operating cash flow to its net income to see if it is generating cash from operations effectively.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, financial statements are essential tools for understanding a company's financial health and performance. By reading and interpreting these statements, investors can make informed decisions about where to invest their money. By analyzing these statements, investors can identify potential risks and opportunities and make informed decisions about when to buy or sell a stock.


text: Extremely low coercivity in Fe3O4 thin film grown on Mg2TiO4 (001). Abstract. We report very different magnetic properties of 40 nm-thick Fe3O4 thin films grown on tailored spinel substrate Mg2TiO4 (001) and on general substrate MgO (001). The sample on Mg2TiO4 (001) shows a very sharp Verwey transition with narrow hysteresis of only 0.5 K and a high transition temperature up to 126 K and, in particular, an extremely small coercivity as low as around 7 Oe from the Verwey transition to room temperature. This low coercivity is close to that of the single crystal bulk but several times smaller than that of the sample on MgO (001). Our work gives a first example of the magnetic properties in Fe3O4 thin film having higher Verwey transition than that of the single crystal bulk, which not only greatly expands our understanding about Fe3O4 but also provides a very good candidate for spintronic applications with quite low energy consumption.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Magnetism and Spintronics

**Lesson Overview:** In this self-taught lesson, we will explore the basics of magnetism and spintronics. We will learn about the properties of magnetic materials, the role of spin in electronics, and the potential applications of spintronics.

**Lesson Outline:**

1. Introduction to Magnetism
    - What is magnetism?
    - Types of magnetic materials
    - The role of spin in magnetism

2. Introduction to Spintronics
    - What is spintronics?
    - How does spin play a role in electronics?
    - Potential applications of spintronics

3. Understanding Magnetic Properties
    - Key concepts: coercivity, remanence, and saturation magnetization
    - Examples of magnetic materials
    - The Verwey transition and its significance

4. Exploring Spintronic Materials
    - Key concepts: spin polarization, spin current, and spin transport
    - Examples of spintronic materials
    - The role of spin in electronic devices

5. Conclusion
    - Recap of key concepts
    - How to apply skills gained from this topic to new problems
    - Future directions in magnetism and spintronics research

**Glossary:**

- Coercivity: The measure of the resistance of a magnetic material to changes in magnetization.
- Remanence: The residual magnetization of a material after the removal of an external magnetic field.
- Saturation magnetization: The maximum magnetization that a material can attain.
- Spin polarization: The degree to which the electron spins in a material are aligned in a specific direction.
- Spin current: A flow of electron spins through a material.
- Spin transport: The movement of electron spins through a material.

**Conclusion:**

In this lesson, we have explored the basics of magnetism and spintronics. We have learned about the key concepts and properties of magnetic materials, the role of spin in electronics, and the potential applications of spintronics. By understanding these concepts, we can apply them to new problems and contribute to the ongoing research in this field.


text: Mihir wrote:What's the problem if they're doing so with full disclosure? Unlike babus and politicians, they aren't spending taxpayer's money on these junkets.. And for all the insinuations about him and others pushing favorable stories, the best "marketing pitchs" for the Tejas and Arjun have come from Ajai Shukla onlee. Aroor has also adopted a favorable stance towards domestic R&D work.. On the Arjun and Tejas, yes Ajai Shukla was a staunch supporter but for a while now, he has been silent on them. Shiv Aroor, well I don't have a very favourable opinion of his stance. To me, he typifies the gullible reporter who can be made to report very favourably on foreign imports, and generally has been very critical of local programs without bothering to examine what may be the issues they face.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Transparency in Journalism

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the importance of transparency in journalism. We will discuss why it is essential for journalists to disclose their sources and conflicts of interest, and how it affects the credibility of their work.

Section 1: Transparency and Source Disclosure

Topic: Why is source disclosure important in journalism?

Explanation: Journalists are supposed to provide accurate and reliable information to the public. However, this information often comes from sources who wish to remain anonymous. It is the journalist's responsibility to protect these sources and ensure that their information is accurate and reliable. This is where source disclosure becomes crucial.

Questions:
1. Why do journalists need to disclose their sources?
2. What are the consequences of not disclosing sources?
3. How does source disclosure affect the credibility of a journalist's work?

Answer:
Journalists need to disclose their sources to ensure that their information is accurate and reliable. By disclosing their sources, journalists can verify the accuracy of the information they receive and ensure that it is not misleading or false. Not disclosing sources can lead to inaccurate reporting and damage the reputation of both the journalist and their publication. Source disclosure also helps to maintain the trust and credibility of the journalist and their work.

Section 2: Conflicts of Interest

Topic: Why is it essential for journalists to disclose their conflicts of interest?

Explanation: Journalists are expected to be impartial and objective in their reporting. However, conflicts of interest can arise when a journalist's personal interests conflict with their professional duties. It is essential for journalists to disclose these conflicts to maintain their credibility and impartiality.

Questions:
1. What is a conflict of interest?
2. Why is it essential for journalists to disclose their conflicts of interest?
3. How does a conflict of interest affect the credibility of a journalist's work?

Answer:
A conflict of interest occurs when a journalist's personal interests interfere with their professional duties. This can include financial interests, personal relationships, or political beliefs. It is essential for journalists to disclose their conflicts of interest to maintain their credibility and impartiality. Failure to disclose conflicts of interest can lead to a loss of trust from the public and damage the reputation of both the journalist and their publication.

Section 3: Conclusion

Conclusion:
In conclusion, transparency is an essential aspect of journalism. Journalists must disclose their sources and conflicts of interest to maintain their credibility and impartiality. By doing so, they can ensure that their work is accurate, reliable, and trustworthy. Transparency is crucial in maintaining the public's trust in the media and ensuring that journalists uphold the highest standards of their profession.

Glossary:
- Transparency: The quality of being open, honest, and easy to understand. In journalism, transparency refers to the practice of disclosing sources and conflicts of interest.
- Source disclosure: The act of revealing the identity of a source or the information they provide.
- Conflict of interest: A situation in which a person's private interests conflict with their professional duties.

Lesson Plan:
Level: Primary School
Objective: Students will learn about the importance of transparency in journalism and why it is essential for journalists to disclose their sources and conflicts of interest.

Materials:
- Whiteboard and markers
- Handout with the lesson content

Procedure:
1. Introduce the topic of transparency in journalism.
2. Explain the importance of source disclosure and conflicts of interest in maintaining the credibility of a journalist's work.
3. Use the whiteboard to create a visual representation of the lesson content.
4. Distribute the handout and have students read through the lesson content.
5. Discuss the lesson content as a class, asking questions and clarifying any misunderstandings.
6. Assign a writing assignment where students will explain the importance of transparency in journalism and why it is essential for journalists to disclose their sources and conflicts of interest.

Level: High School
Objective: Students will analyze the importance of transparency in journalism and evaluate the consequences of not disclosing sources and conflicts of interest.

Materials:
- Whiteboard and markers
- Handout with the lesson content
- Newspaper articles with examples of source disclosure and conflicts of interest

Procedure:
1. Introduce the topic of transparency in journalism.
2. Discuss the importance of source disclosure and conflicts of interest in maintaining the credibility of a journalist's work.
3. Use the whiteboard to create a visual representation of the lesson content.
4. Distribute the handout and have students read through the lesson content.
5. Assign a reading assignment where students will analyze newspaper articles with examples of source disclosure and conflicts of interest.
6. Have students discuss the articles in small groups, evaluating the consequences of not disclosing sources and conflicts of interest.
7. Assign a writing assignment where students will explain the importance of transparency in journalism and why it is essential for journalists to disclose their sources and conflicts of interest.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, transparency is an essential aspect of journalism. By disclosing their sources and conflicts of interest, journalists can maintain their credibility and impartiality. Transparency is crucial in maintaining the public's trust in the media and ensuring that journalists uphold the highest standards of their profession.


text: The flexible solution. The new SANYO Flexi Multi range of heat pump multi split systems are the ideal, flexible solution for providing quiet and efficient air conditioning to 2, 3 or 4 areas from a single outdoor unit.. - 5 system capacities 4.00kW to 9.40kW. - 6 indoor model styles. - 2, 3 or 4 way multi split. - DC inverter technology for precise temperature control and low start current. - Provides heating or cooling as required but not simultaneously

textbook:
Title: The Flexible Solution: Sanyo Flexi Multi Range Heat Pump Multi Split Systems

**Introduction:**

In this lesson, we will learn about the Sanyo Flexi Multi Range heat pump multi split systems. These systems are designed to provide quiet and efficient air conditioning to two, three, or four areas from a single outdoor unit. They are a flexible solution that can meet the needs of various homes and buildings.

**Section 1: Overview of Sanyo Flexi Multi Range Heat Pump Multi Split Systems**

- What are Sanyo Flexi Multi Range heat pump multi split systems?
- How many areas can they provide air conditioning to?
- What are the features of these systems?

**Section 2: Capacities and Indoor Model Styles**

- What are the capacity options available for Sanyo Flexi Multi Range heat pump multi split systems?
- What are the indoor model styles available for these systems?

**Section 3: Multi Split Options and DC Inverter Technology**

- What are the multi-split options available for Sanyo Flexi Multi Range heat pump multi split systems?
- What is DC inverter technology, and how does it benefit these systems?

**Section 4: Heating and Cooling Functions**

- Can Sanyo Flexi Multi Range heat pump multi split systems provide heating and cooling?
- How do they perform these functions?

**Section 5: Conclusion**

- What are the benefits of using Sanyo Flexi Multi Range heat pump multi split systems?
- How can we apply the skills gained from this topic to new problems?

**Glossary:**

- Heat pump: A device that transfers heat from one place to another, using a small amount of external work.
- Multi-split: A type of air conditioning system that allows multiple indoor units to be connected to a single outdoor unit.
- DC inverter technology: A type of technology used in air conditioning systems that allows for precise temperature control and low start current.

**Conclusion:**

Sanyo Flexi Multi Range heat pump multi split systems are a flexible solution for providing quiet and efficient air conditioning to two, three, or four areas from a single outdoor unit. They offer various capacity options and indoor model styles, as well as multi-split options and DC inverter technology for precise temperature control and low start current. These systems can provide heating or cooling as required but not simultaneously. By understanding the features and functions of these systems, we can make informed decisions about our home or building's air conditioning needs.


text: I review the present state of knowledge in elementary particle physics and the questions that we are currently addressing. I discuss the experimental revolutions that might occur at the Large Hadron Collider. we still lack a fundamental understanding of the theory. Many string theorists suspect that a profound conceptual change in our concept of space and time will be required for the final formulation of string theory.. For more information:. (215) 895-2708. kaczlectures@physics.drexel.edu. David Gross is the Frederick W. Gluck Professor of Theoretical Physics and Director of the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics at UCSB. He received his Ph.D. in 1966 at UC Berkeley. He was previously Thomas Jones Professor of Mathematical Physics at Princeton University. He has been a central figure in particle physics and string theory; including the discovery of asymptotic freedom and the consequent development of Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of the strong nuclear force. This completed.!

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Elementary Particle Physics and String Theory

**Objective:** In this lesson, students will learn about the basics of elementary particle physics and string theory. They will understand the concepts, theories, and experiments related to these fields. By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

1. Describe the fundamental particles and forces in the universe.
2. Explain the role of experiments in advancing our understanding of the universe.
3. Identify the key concepts in string theory and their implications.
4. Apply the knowledge gained to new problems in physics.

**Section 1: Introduction to Elementary Particle Physics**

Elementary particle physics is the study of the smallest building blocks of matter and the forces that govern their interactions. These particles include quarks, leptons, and the Higgs boson, which make up the fundamental forces of nature: the strong nuclear force, the weak nuclear force, and the electromagnetic force.

**Section 2: Experiments in Elementary Particle Physics**

Experiments are crucial to advancing our understanding of the universe. Scientists use particle accelerators, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), to smash particles together at high speeds and observe the results. These experiments help us uncover new particles and forces, test existing theories, and develop new ones.

**Section 3: String Theory**

String theory is a theoretical framework that attempts to reconcile quantum mechanics and general relativity. It posits that the fundamental particles of the universe are not point-like, but rather one-dimensional "strings" that vibrate at different frequencies. These vibrations give rise to the various particles and forces we observe.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

In conclusion, elementary particle physics and string theory are fascinating fields that continue to expand our understanding of the universe. By studying these areas, we can gain insights into the fundamental nature of matter and energy, and apply these insights to solve new problems in physics.


text: portfolio. CREUThe project for CREU (Uíge Exterior Ring Road) intends to establish an essential traffic distribution highway for a city with the potential development of Uíge.. The layout of the ring road was defined considering the future development of the urban fabric, as well as the existing profile and budgetary limitations. The proposal is a ring road of approximately 20 km, with three major and four local intersections.. In accordance with the expected traffic volume, a single carriageway road has been designed, in which the foundation will permit future widening with a limited amount of grading.

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Urban Planning**

### Section 1: What is Urban Planning?

Urban planning is the process of designing and shaping the physical environment of cities, towns, and villages. It involves the development of land use policies, transportation systems, and infrastructure to meet the needs of a growing population.

### Section 2: Why is Urban Planning Important?

Urban planning is important because it helps to create sustainable and livable communities. It addresses issues such as housing, transportation, economic development, and environmental protection. By planning ahead, urban planners can anticipate and address potential problems before they become major challenges.

### Section 3: How does Urban Planning Work?

Urban planning involves several stages, including data collection, analysis, and public engagement. Planners use various tools, such as maps, surveys, and simulations, to understand the needs of the community and develop strategies to meet those needs. They also work with other professionals, such as architects, engineers, and politicians, to ensure that their plans are feasible and effective.

### Section 4: Types of Urban Planning Projects

There are many types of urban planning projects, including:

1. Comprehensive plans: These plans outline the long-term vision for a community, including land use, transportation, and economic development.
2. Site plans: These plans show how buildings and other structures will be arranged on a specific piece of land.
3. Zoning ordinances: These ordinances regulate how land can be used in a community, such as residential, commercial, or industrial uses.
4. Subdivision regulations: These regulations control the design and construction of new streets, sidewalks, and other infrastructure.
5. Environmental impact assessments: These assessments evaluate the potential environmental impacts of a proposed development project.

### Section 5: Conclusion

Urban planning is a complex and challenging field that requires knowledge of many different disciplines. By understanding the principles and practices of urban planning, we can help to create vibrant, healthy, and sustainable communities for generations to come.


text: Carleton.. Carleton Close is located 40.2 miles South West from the centre of London, 4.93 miles East from the centre of Basingstoke, 12.09 miles South from the centre of Reading and 17.49 miles West from the centre of Guildford.. Carleton Close is approximately 28.46 miles from the coastal tidal high water mark) and is 92 metres above sea level. Hover over the map features to display information in the info-window below. Click on a road or postcode area for more information.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Geography

**Section 1: Overview of Geography**
Geography is the study of the Earth's physical and human features. It involves understanding how people interact with their environment and how they use natural resources. Geography covers a wide range of topics, including climate, landforms, soils, vegetation, and human activities.

**Section 2: Understanding Maps**
Maps are an essential tool for geographers. They help us visualize the world and understand how different features are related. Maps use symbols, colors, and contours to represent different aspects of the Earth's surface. For example, a blue color on a map might represent a body of water, while a brown color might represent a forested area.

**Section 3: Types of Geography**
There are several subfields within geography, including physical geography, human geography, and environmental geography. Physical geography focuses on the Earth's natural features, such as landforms, climate, and vegetation. Human geography examines how people interact with their environment, including how they use resources and create communities. Environmental geography looks at how humans impact the environment and how to protect it.

**Section 4: Practical Examples**
Geography can be applied to many real-world situations. For example, a farmer might use geography to determine the best location for a new crop or to understand the soil conditions in a particular field. A city planner might use geography to decide where to build new housing developments or to understand how traffic patterns will affect a community.

**Section 5: Critical Thinking**
Geography requires critical thinking skills because it involves analyzing complex data and making informed decisions based on that data. Geographers must consider multiple perspectives and evaluate different sources of information to come up with well-reasoned conclusions.

**Glossary:**
- Map: A representation of the Earth's surface that uses symbols, colors, and contours to show different features.
- Landform: A natural feature on the Earth's surface, such as a mountain or valley.
- Soil: The upper layer of the Earth's surface that contains organic matter and supports plant growth.
- Vegetation: Plant life that covers the Earth's surface.
- Human activity: Actions performed by humans that impact the environment.

**Conclusion:**
Geography is a fascinating subject that helps us understand our world. By studying geography, we can learn about the Earth's physical and human features and how they interact. We can also apply geography to real-world situations and make informed decisions based on data.


text: Talk of the Town - Oh, for the Love of Trees!. Tuesday, 07.09.19 -. 06:00pm to 08:00pm. 07.09.19. Location:Breen Center, 2008 West 30th Street. Ohio City Incorporated will host a panel and community conversation addressing concerns & accomplishments regarding city-wide tree initiatives and tree management in Ohio City.. Panelists will include Ward 3 Councilman Kerry McCormack, Isaac Robb (Western Reserve Land Conservancy), Courtney Blashka (Holden Forests and Gardens), Jennifer Kipp (City of Cleveland Arborist), and will be moderated by Colby Sattler, a former urban forester with Western Reserve Land Conservancy.. Please register to attend this event here .. Free and open to the public!

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Tree Management and its Importance

Introduction:
Trees are an essential part of our environment. They provide oxygen, shelter, and food for many animals, and they also help to reduce pollution and improve air quality. However, managing trees can be challenging, especially when it comes to urban areas. This lesson will teach you about tree management and its importance in our communities.

Section 1: What is Tree Management?
Tree management refers to the process of caring for trees in a way that ensures their health, safety, and longevity. It involves planting, pruning, and removing trees, as well as monitoring their growth and overall condition.

Section 2: Why is Tree Management Important?
Tree management is important because it helps to maintain the health and beauty of our communities. Trees provide shade, reduce energy costs, and improve the overall appearance of our neighborhoods. Additionally, well-managed trees can reduce the risk of damage from storms and other natural disasters.

Section 3: Who is Responsible for Tree Management?
In most cases, local governments are responsible for managing trees in public spaces. However, homeowners and property owners are also responsible for managing trees on their own land.

Section 4: How do we Manage Trees?
Tree management involves several steps, including assessing the health of trees, identifying potential problems, and taking action to address those problems. This may involve pruning or removing damaged or diseased trees, as well as planting new trees in appropriate locations.

Section 5: What are Some Common Problems with Trees?
Some common problems with trees include disease, insect infestations, and damage from storms. These issues can be addressed through proper pruning, fertilization, and other maintenance techniques.

Section 6: What are Some Examples of Tree Management in Action?
One example of tree management in action is the City of Cleveland's tree planting initiative. Through this program, the city has planted thousands of new trees throughout its neighborhoods, improving the overall appearance and health of the community.

Conclusion:
Tree management is an important part of maintaining our communities. By understanding the importance of tree management and the steps involved in caring for trees, we can work together to create beautiful, healthy, and safe environments for ourselves and future generations.


text:
The Dutch cabinet is condemning Russian military interference in Ukraine.

By bringing troops into the country, Russia is only escalating the problems, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Frans Timmermans, wrote to the House of parliament on Sunday evening, de Telegraaf reports. There is a need now for a diplomatic solution.

The Minister is concerned especially with Russian activities on and around the Ukrainian peninsula Crimea. These are"extraordinarily worrisome", Timmermans wrote.

In order to prevent further escalation of the problems in ukraine, international efforts have to be made to ensure the possibility of dialogue between all parties involved in the conflict, the minister emphasized.

Ukraine's sovereignty has to be considered, this means that everyone has to adhere to international law and international treaties.

Current Russian activities in and around Crimea form "a direct threat to the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine and are going straight against the calls of the international community to protect these fundamental principals."

Territorial integrity means that the borders of a state cannot be allowed to be amended without approval of the state itself.

The Netherlands wants to maintain discussions with all parties, including Russia. The Russian authorities are, "however unacceptable their current actions may be", necessary for a political solution.

Timmermans does warn that there are boundaries, however. If Russia makes itself guilty of "evident animosities", or is unwilling to adhere to international law and treaties, which the country has signed, then this will have consequences.

The Minister doesn't yet say which concrete political and economic measures could be concerned.

The cabinet appreciates the reserve with which the powers of Kiev have reacted so far to the increasing tensions. "This reserve must be maintained", Timmermans writes. He emphasizes that it is important for all parties to maintain the peace.

Relations between the Netherlands and Russia have been terse in both political and economic spheres. Recently, Russia boycotted Dutch pork and dairy products on the argument of safety concerns. Dutch poultry was also rejected by Russia due to Veterinary Law violations. Human rights in the Netherlands has also been criticized by Russia. The arrest of Greenpeace activists, two of whom were Dutch, last year also caused tension.

Diplomatic relations between the Netherlands and Russia was not helped when Russian diplomat Dmitry Borodin was arrested in The Hague last year for assaulting his children. The incident was strongly protested by the Russian ministry of Foreign Affairs who felt that his diplomatic immunity was not respected.

Gay rights in Russia has also been a hot topic, as Dutch delegates' attendance at the Sochi Winter Olympics was protested by gay rights groups and politicians.

Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to Amsterdam last year was also protested by gay rights interest groups. Putin's proposed ban on "gay propaganda" at the time was met in Amsterdam with rainbow flags to welcome the President. Femen also protested Putin for gay rights issues in Amsterdam last year.

A Russian asylum seeker, who was protesting Putin's government, was last year refused asylum in the Netherlands, which caused him to kill himself in a Rotterdam detention facility.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: International Relations and Diplomacy

Introduction:
International relations and diplomacy are two important aspects of global politics. They involve the interactions between countries, their governments, and other organizations to promote peace, security, and cooperation. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of international relations and diplomacy, including their history, key players, and methods of communication.

Section 1: History of International Relations and Diplomacy
- International relations have been around for centuries, with the first recorded instances dating back to ancient civilizations like Egypt and China.
- Diplomacy, as a formal practice, began in the 16th century when European powers sent ambassadors to each other's courts to establish alliances and trade agreements.
- Over time, international relations and diplomacy have evolved to include more countries and organizations, such as the United Nations, which was established after World War II to promote peace and cooperation among nations.

Section 2: Key Players in International Relations and Diplomacy
- Governments: The primary actors in international relations are national governments, which represent their country's interests on the global stage.
- International Organizations: These include organizations like the United Nations, the European Union, and the World Bank, which work towards promoting international cooperation and addressing global issues.
- Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs): NGOs are private organizations that work towards specific causes, such as human rights or environmental protection, and often have consultative status at the United Nations.

Section 3: Methods of Communication in International Relations and Diplomacy
- Diplomacy involves various methods of communication, including diplomatic notes, treaties, and agreements, which are legally binding documents that outline the terms of cooperation between countries.
- International negotiations: Countries often engage in negotiations to resolve disputes or reach agreements on specific issues, such as trade or environmental protection.
- Public diplomacy: This involves communication between countries through cultural exchanges, media, and public relations campaigns to promote positive relations between nations.

Conclusion:
International relations and diplomacy play a crucial role in promoting peace, security, and cooperation among nations. By understanding the history, key players, and methods of communication in this field, we can better appreciate the importance of these relationships and work towards building stronger ties between countries.

Glossary:
- International Relations: The study of the relationships between countries, including their governments, economies, and societies.
- Diplomacy: The art of managing international relations, typically by a country's representatives abroad.
- United Nations: An international organization founded in 1945 to promote peace, security, and cooperation among nations.
- European Union: A political and economic union of 27 member states located primarily in Europe.
- World Bank: An international financial institution that provides loans and grants to developing countries for capital programs.


text: The Question Without An Answer Series. Contributed by George Bannister on Mar 7, 2003 (message contributor). Summary: This message deals with Hebrews 2:1-4. It is a part of my message series on the book of Hebrews.. THE QUESTION WITHOUT AN ANSWER. Hebrews 2:1-4 (KJV). 1 Therefore we ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we have heard, lest at any time we should let them slip ?. 6:2) “(For he saith, I have heard thee in a time accepted, and in the day of salvation have I succoured thee: behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.)”. (Prov. 27:1) “Boast not thyself of to morrow; for thou knowest not what a day may bring forth.”. Related Media. SermonCentral. PowerPoint Template. SermonCentral. PowerPoint Template. SermonCentral. PowerPoint Template

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Listening and Obedience

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of listening and obeying God's word. We will explore the consequences of not paying attention to His guidance and how it can lead to spiritual failure.

Section 1: The Necessity of Heeding God's Word

Topic 1: The Danger of Neglecting God's Word
- We must give heed to the things we have heard from God's word.
- If we do not pay attention to His guidance, we risk losing our faith.

Topic 2: The Opportunity of Obedience
- God has provided a time of acceptance and a day of salvation.
- We must seize this opportunity to follow His word.

Section 2: The Consequences of Ignoring God's Word

Topic 1: The Trap of Procrastination
- We must not boast about tomorrow, for we do not know what it holds.
- When we put off obeying God's word, we risk missing out on His blessings.

Topic 2: The Peril of Presumption
- Presuming that we have all the time in the world to follow God's word can lead to spiritual failure.
- We must take advantage of the present moment and act upon His guidance.

Section 3: Applying God's Word to Our Lives

Topic 1: Evaluating Our Listening Habits
- Reflect on how well we listen to God's word and if we are truly heeding His guidance.
- Consider areas where we may need to improve our obedience to His word.

Topic 2: Acting Upon God's Word
- Make a conscious effort to apply God's word to our daily lives.
- Seek opportunities to follow His guidance and make decisions based on His will.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, we must give heed to the things we have heard from God's word and seize the opportunity to follow His guidance. Failing to do so can lead to spiritual failure and missed opportunities for His blessings. Let us strive to listen and obey His word, applying it to our lives and making decisions based on His will.

Glossary:
- Heed: To pay attention to and consider
- Guidance: Direction or advice from a higher power
- Spiritual failure: A state of being away from God or lacking a connection with Him
- Heeding: Following or obeying God's word
- Opportunity: A chance to do something or take advantage of a situation
- Presumption: An assumption made without sufficient evidence
- Procrastination: Delaying or postponing an action or task
- Seize: To take hold of or grasp an opportunity
- Obedience: The act of following or carrying out a command or request


text:
The invention relates to a medical radio high frequency coagulation instrument. More specifically, the invention relates to a medical radio frequency coagulation instrument with a preferably circular cylindrical instrument shaft which has, at the proximal end, two electrically conductive coagulation ring electrodes which are arranged inside one another and preferably concentric to one another and to the shaft axis. Electrically conductive mutually insulated tubular feedlines extend rearwardly from the electrically conductive coagulation ring electrodes, are preferably formed in one piece therewith, and also, are preferably arranged concentric to one another and to the shaft axis, with the distal end of the tubular feedlines being connected to a connection piece for the supply of the required radio frequency current.
In a known electro-surgical treatment instrument of this kind (DE-OS 41 22 219) the two coagulation electrodes cooperate with a cutting electrode arranged concentrically to them. The coagulation electrodes are placed in use onto the tissue or vessel to be coagulated, whereupon the radio frequency coagulation current is switched on by means of a control device for a period until the desired coagulation has been carried out through the current flow between the two coagulation electrodes.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Medical Devices

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about medical devices and their importance in the healthcare industry. We will focus on understanding the invention of a medical radio high-frequency coagulation instrument and its components.

Section 1: Understanding Medical Devices

Topic 1: What are medical devices?
Medical devices are tools or equipment used in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of diseases in humans. They can range from simple items like thermometers to complex machines like MRI machines.

Topic 2: Why are medical devices important?
Medical devices are essential in modern healthcare because they help doctors and nurses perform their jobs more effectively and efficiently. They can also improve patient outcomes and quality of life.

Topic 3: Types of medical devices
There are many types of medical devices, including diagnostic tools, surgical instruments, and implantable devices. Some examples include stethoscopes, X-ray machines, and pacemakers.

Section 2: Understanding the Invention of a Medical Radio High-Frequency Coagulation Instrument

Topic 1: What is a radio frequency coagulation instrument?
A radio frequency coagulation instrument is a medical device that uses radio waves to heat and destroy tissue. It is commonly used to treat conditions like bleeding and tumors.

Topic 2: What are the components of a radio frequency coagulation instrument?
A radio frequency coagulation instrument consists of a shaft, two electrically conductive coagulation ring electrodes, mutually insulated tubular feedlines, and a connection piece. These components work together to deliver radio frequency current to the targeted tissue.

Topic 3: How does a radio frequency coagulation instrument work?
The radio frequency current heats up the targeted tissue, causing it to coagulate or clot. This process stops bleeding and destroys any abnormal tissue, such as tumors.

Section 3: Applying Knowledge to Real-World Scenarios

Topic 1: How can medical devices be used in everyday life?
Medical devices can be used in everyday life to monitor and manage health conditions. For example, people with diabetes can use blood glucose monitors to track their blood sugar levels and insulin pumps to deliver insulin regularly.

Topic 2: What are some potential benefits of medical devices?
Medical devices can improve patient outcomes, increase efficiency in healthcare settings, and provide better quality of life for patients. For example, wearable fitness trackers can help people monitor their physical activity and make healthier choices.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about medical devices and their importance in the healthcare industry. We also explored the invention of a medical radio high-frequency coagulation instrument and its components. By understanding how these devices work, we can appreciate their potential benefits and applications in everyday life.

Glossary:
- Medical device: A tool or equipment used in the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of diseases in humans.
- Radio frequency coagulation instrument: A medical device that uses radio waves to heat and destroy tissue.
- Electrically conductive coagulation ring electrodes: Two electrodes that deliver radio frequency current to the targeted tissue.
- Mutually insulated tubular feedlines: Tubes that transport radio frequency current from the electrodes to the targeted tissue.
- Connection piece: A component that connects the electrodes and tubular feedlines to a power source.


text: Ranked #99999. Popularity #6915. Watchers 113? Add Synopsis In Portuguese. Cast & Credits. - Jang Shin YoungOh Mi SunMain Role. - Song Il GookPark Chan ShikMain Role. - Kim Hye NaHee JooSupport Role. - Park Hyo JooSoo JinSupport Role. - Lee Dong KyuJin KyuSupport Role. - Oh Yoo JinKim Jung HeeSupport Role. Reviews. First, we are introduced to the main location, casually the sordid history of this particular train is explained and our main protagonist arrives on the scene. Then the unfortunate characters who are destined to die, or all readily predictable. With the characters and locations properly established, "Red Eye" adopts the ingredients of a classic haunted movie but with a poorly written story.. Was this review helpful to you?. Recommendations. There have been no recommendations submitted. Be the first and add one.. Recent Discussions. Be the first to create a discussion for Redeye

textbook:
Lesson: How to Extract Core Values from Text

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to extract core values from a given text. Core values are fundamental beliefs or principles that guide our behavior and decision-making. By understanding the core values of a text, we can gain insights into the author's intentions, perspectives, and messages.

Section 1: Understanding Core Values

Topic 1: What are Core Values?
Core values are fundamental beliefs or principles that guide our behavior and decision-making. They represent our personal or organizational identity and help us prioritize our actions and decisions.

Topic 2: Why are Core Values Important?
Core values are important because they provide a framework for making decisions, setting goals, and building relationships. They help us understand what is important to us and guide us towards making choices that align with those values.

Topic 3: How to Identify Core Values in Text
To identify core values in text, we need to look for recurring themes, messages, and perspectives. We can also analyze the language used by the author and the context in which the text is written.

Section 2: Extracting Core Values from Text

Topic 1: Identifying the Main Idea
The main idea of a text is the central message or theme that the author wants to convey. It is usually expressed through the topic, subject, or focus of the text.

Topic 2: Analyzing the Language Used
The language used by the author can reveal their core values. For example, if the author uses positive language and emphasizes the benefits of a particular action, it may indicate that their core value is optimism.

Topic 3: Examining the Context
The context in which the text is written can also reveal core values. For instance, if the text is written during a particular historical period or cultural context, it may reflect the values of that time or place.

Section 3: Applying Core Values to New Scenarios

Topic 1: Making Decisions
Once we have identified the core values of a text, we can use them to make decisions. For example, if we value honesty, we may choose to be truthful even if it means facing negative consequences.

Topic 2: Building Relationships
Core values can also help us build relationships with others. For example, if we value respect, we may choose to treat others with kindness and empathy.

Conclusion:
By understanding the core values of a text, we can gain insights into the author's intentions, perspectives, and messages. We can also use these values to make decisions and build relationships. Remember to identify the main idea, analyze the language used, and examine the context to extract core values from text.

Glossary:
- Core values: Fundamental beliefs or principles that guide our behavior and decision-making.
- Main idea: The central message or theme of a text.
- Language: The words and phrases used by the author to convey their message.
- Context: The time, place, and cultural background in which the text is written.

Self-Debating Discussion:
What are some examples of core values that people may have? How do these values shape their decisions and relationships?


text: PASADENA – The City Council plans to throw its weight behind an effort to switch from at-large to district elections for the Pasadena Unified School District board.. A district-based elections would mean that board members would represent geographic regions of the school district that encompasses Pasadena, Altadena and Sierra Madre.. The City Council resolution calls for the formation of a task force to hold public hearings and draw district boundary lines.. The Pasadena City Council meets at 6:30 p.m. Monday at 100 N. Garfield Ave.

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Civic Engagement**

**Objective:** This lesson will introduce students to the concept of civic engagement and how they can participate in their community.

**Glossary:**
- Civic engagement: the process of working to make a difference in the community and improving the quality of life for others
- Community: a group of people living in the same area or having the same interests
- Government: the group of people who make and enforce laws, rules, and decisions for a country or area

**Section 1: Introduction to Civic Engagement**

Civic engagement is the process of working to make a difference in the community and improving the quality of life for others. It involves taking part in activities that help to shape the future of your community. These activities can range from volunteering at a local food bank to running for political office.

**Section 2: Why is Civic Engagement Important?**

Civic engagement is important because it allows individuals to have a voice in their community. When people are involved in their community, they can help to shape the future of their neighborhoods, cities, and countries. Civic engagement also helps to build strong communities by bringing people together to work towards common goals.

**Section 3: How Can I Get Involved in My Community?**

There are many ways to get involved in your community. Here are some ideas:

- Volunteer at a local nonprofit organization
- Attend city council meetings and speak during public comment periods
- Join a local club or group that focuses on issues you care about
- Run for political office or work on a campaign
- Organize a community event or activity
- Write letters or emails to your elected officials

**Section 4: Conclusion**

Civic engagement is an important part of being a responsible member of society. By getting involved in our communities, we can help to shape the future and make a positive impact on the world around us. Remember, even small actions can make a big difference!


text:
Utah’s Rocky Mountain Power customers could end up paying more directly for power generated by their neighbors’ solar panels under the terms of the company’s recent settlement with the solar industry.

The settlement has been praised for preserving, at least for now, most of the financial credits that customers with rooftop solar arrays receive from Rocky Mountain Power when they generate surplus electricity.

Solar industry leaders and other clean-energy advocates cut the compromise deal with the state’s largest utility in an effort to replace an earlier Rocky Mountain Power proposal. Advocates feared the plan to introduce a three-part billing structure for solar households had the potential to halt the industry’s growth.

But the fine print of the new agreement — which hinges on how solar residential customers get reimbursed under what is called “net metering” — includes a provision that would allow Rocky Mountain Power to pay those power credits with money raised by increasing the power bills of all Utahns.

The settlement’s authors say the charge is only temporary and would amount to a few cents on customer’s monthly bills at most. But representatives from the few groups opposing the settlement argue it is unfair to non-solar customers.

“Utah customers will have to pay additional charges that would not exist in the absence of the [settlement],” Steven Michel, chief of policy development for environmental group Western Resource Advocates, wrote in testimony submitted to Utah’s Public Service Commission.

And there is still no evidence, Michel said, that Rocky Mountain Power needs this income to cover the costs of services associated with residential rooftop solar arrays.

The state Public Service Commission (PSC) is set to review the settlement later this month.

If the current terms are approved, solar customers who have signed up for Rocky Mountain Power’s net metering program before Nov. 15, 2017, will be grandfathered into the utility’s existing pay-back program for nearly 20 years. That would bring them credits on their bills worth about 10 cents per kilowatt hour of surplus power their rooftop panels generate.

Those who sign up after that deadline will be considered “transition” solar customers. For the next three years, they will receive a credit worth a little over 9 cents per kilowatt hour of surplus power.

Rocky Mountain Power argues it could buy solar power on the open market for just 3 cents per kilowatt hour — but state law effectively requires the utility to buy its residential customers’ surplus power at a higher rate.

So, under the proposed settlement, to recoup those added costs from paying above market rates for electricity, Rocky Mountain Power would be allowed to charge additional fees to all its Utah customers — in effect, some argue, forcing non-solar customers to subsidize higher prices paid to solar customers.

Those charges would be applied to customers’ power bills via something called the Energy Balancing Account, a mechanism previously allowed by state regulators to let Rocky Mountain Power add surcharges to customers’ power bills when it gets hit with unexpected expenses, such as a sudden spikes in the cost of natural gas for its power plants.

Rocky Mountain Power spokesman Spencer Hall said it makes sense to use the Energy Balancing Account to charge these new fees because the amount of surplus power that residential solar panels generate tends to fluctuate and is difficult to predict.

“When we buy something, our customers buy it,” Hall said, “and this is a mechanism that enables us to recover unexpected costs.”

Hall said if the Public Service Commission approves its proposal, customers could start seeing solar-related charges on their bills as early as May 1, 2019.

Not surprisingly, Utah consumers and businesses have mixed feelings about the deal.

In principal, the national Consumer Energy Alliance, which advocates for power customers, said it opposes policies that shift costs from private power generation onto utility customers who do not have solar panels.

But James Voyles, policy counsel for the Washington D.C.-based group, said its Utah members haven’t come down strongly on either side of the recent settlement. Some of Utah businesses within its ranks approve of the new charges, Voyles said, while others oppose them.

Voyles nonetheless praised attempts to negotiate the settlement. “It is our hope,” he said, ”that all parties involved keep the most important stakeholder in mind — families and businesses.”

Others involved in closed-door negotiations that produced the settlement declined to discuss its details, including the proposed use of Energy Balancing Account charges. Western Resource Advocates, which participated off and on in the settlement talks but ultimately did not sign on, declined to discuss the charges, referring instead to its written testimony submitted to the PSC.

Clean air and energy advocates at HEAL Utah, one of the parties that did sign the agreement, called the Energy Balancing Account provision “concerning.” But the group declined to discuss the issue further.

Sara Wright, executive director of Utah Clean Energy, another party to the settlement talks, said that the new charges weren’t meant to be permanent and would be reconsidered in coming years.

“It’s not a done deal. It’s not permanent forever and eternity,” she said, declining to comment further.

The state Office of Consumer Services has also signed onto the settlement. Its director, Michele Beck, said parties to the settlement do not all agree about whether households with rooftop solar panels actually cost Rocky Mountain Power more money than other customers. But, Beck said, the compromise will allow the new charges only temporarily, until a new study of Rocky Mountain Power’s rates is completed, sometime around 2020.

“Solar advocates believe that there aren’t current subsidies, and this is a partway solution,” Beck said. “This is an important interim step that moves toward removing the subsidy, but some remains.”

Technically, Beck said, the utility’s customers already pay for net metering credits through their power bills, just not directly. But by assigning a specific monetary value to those credits, the proposed settlement lets Rocky Mountain Power apply those costs to power bills in a more direct way.

“They’re already having to pay, it’s just not quite so explicit,” Beck said. “Will it raise the rates? That’s not clear, because there are hundreds, maybe thousands of moving parts behind the Energy Balancing Account.”

textbook:
Lesson 1: Introduction to Net Metering

### Section 1: What is Net Metering?
Net metering is a billing mechanism that allows residential and commercial solar power system owners to sell surplus electricity generated by their solar panels back to the utility company. This means that when a solar power system generates more electricity than the customer needs, the excess electricity is sent to the grid and the customer is credited for it.

### Section 2: How does Net Metering work?
When a customer installs a solar power system, they typically still remain connected to the utility grid. When the solar panels generate more electricity than the customer needs, the excess electricity is sent back to the grid. The utility company then measures the amount of electricity the customer sends back to the grid and credits the customer for it. At the end of the month, the utility company calculates the customer's energy bill based on the net amount of electricity they used from the grid.

### Section 3: Why is Net Metering important?
Net metering is important because it encourages the adoption of renewable energy sources like solar power. By allowing customers to sell surplus electricity back to the utility company, net metering makes solar power systems more financially viable and attractive to homeowners and businesses. This, in turn, helps to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and promote sustainable energy practices.

### Section 4: What are the benefits of Net Metering?
The benefits of net metering include:

- Encouraging the adoption of renewable energy sources like solar power
- Providing an economic incentive for homeowners and businesses to invest in solar power systems
- Reducing our reliance on fossil fuels and promoting sustainable energy practices
- Providing a fair and equitable billing mechanism for customers who generate their own electricity

### Section 5: Conclusion
In conclusion, net metering is an important billing mechanism that encourages the adoption of renewable energy sources like solar power. By allowing customers to sell surplus electricity back to the utility company, net metering makes solar power systems more financially viable and attractive to homeowners and businesses. This, in turn, helps to reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and promote sustainable energy practices.


text: Social media isn't simply a valuable tool for promoting your conference; it's also an essential part of the conference marketer's toolkit.. Category:. Our Business. Geronimo Skydive wanted West Australians to “take back 2020” by encouraging them to do something challenging, fun, local and memorable, like skydiving. Coffey & Tea provided full service social media management for Fermoy Estate to help position them as a premium, leading WA wine producer and.... How did we do it? Rather than trying to sell the benefits of each community ourselves, we let the locals shine and tell the.... We were thrilled to be in charge of executing the social media strategy for Australia’s largest digital marketing conference in 2020.

textbook:
Lesson: Social Media Marketing for Conferences and Events
Introduction:
Social media has become an essential part of our lives, and it is no surprise that it has also become a crucial tool for promoting conferences and events. In this lesson, we will explore how social media can be used to market conferences and events effectively.
Section 1: Understanding Social Media Marketing for Conferences and Events
Topic 1: Why Social Media Marketing is Important for Conferences and Events
- Social media is a powerful tool for reaching a wide audience and creating buzz around your event.
- It allows you to engage with potential attendees and build relationships with them.
- Social media can help you promote your event, increase attendance, and generate more revenue.
Topic 2: Types of Social Media Platforms for Conferences and Events
- Twitter: Twitter is a microblogging platform that allows you to share short messages with your followers.
- Facebook: Facebook is a social networking site that allows you to create pages for your event and interact with potential attendees.
- Instagram: Instagram is a photo and video sharing platform that allows you to showcase the visual aspects of your event.
- LinkedIn: LinkedIn is a professional networking site that allows you to target specific industries and professions.
Topic 3: Creating a Social Media Strategy for Your Conference or Event
- Define your goals and objectives for using social media.
- Identify your target audience and the social media platforms they use.
- Develop a content strategy that includes engaging visuals, interesting information, and calls to action.
- Schedule your posts to ensure that you are consistently posting and engaging with your audience.
Section 2: Creating Engaging Social Media Content for Conferences and Events
Topic 1: Visuals
- Use high-quality images and videos to showcase the atmosphere and visual aspects of your event.
- Create custom graphics and visuals that are unique to your event and brand.
- Use hashtags and tagging to increase visibility and reach a wider audience.
Topic 2: Information
- Share relevant and interesting information about your event, such as speakers, agenda, location, and pricing.
- Provide updates and news about your event to keep attendees informed and engaged.
- Share industry news and trends related to your event to showcase your expertise and authority.
Topic 3: Calls to Action
- Encourage attendees to register for your event by including a call to action in your social media posts.
- Offer exclusive discounts or early bird tickets to your event on social media.
- Create a sense of urgency by offering limited time deals or discounts.
Section 3: Measuring Success and Optimizing Your Social Media Strategy
Topic 1: Metrics
- Track metrics such as engagement rate, reach, impressions, and click-through rate to measure the success of your social media strategy.
- Use analytics tools to identify which posts perform well and which ones don't.
- Monitor feedback and comments to gauge attendee sentiment and engagement.
Topic 2: Optimization
- Continuously test and optimize your social media strategy based on the metrics and feedback you collect.
- Experiment with different types of content, visuals, and calls to action to see what works best for your event.
- Adjust your strategy based on changing trends and audience preferences.
Conclusion:
Social media marketing is a powerful tool for promoting conferences and events. By understanding your audience, creating engaging content, and measuring success, you can create a successful social media strategy that increases attendance and revenue. Apply these concepts to future events and watch your event grow!
Glossary:
- Social media: Websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or participate in social networking.
- Hashtag: A word or phrase preceded by the hash symbol (#) used on social media platforms to identify messages on a specific topic.
- Call to action: A statement or action that prompts an immediate response from the audience.


text: Facility Details. Bay City plant employees produce engine and transmission components incorporating the latest technology and improved product quality for General Motors. This facility has a rich history in the community. The plant is located approximately 90 miles North of Detroit on I-75 (exit 162A).. History. Bay City Powertrain produces engine and transmission components that are used in Chevrolet, Buick, GMC and Cadillac vehicles. The plant originally opened in 1892 as National Cycle Manufacturing Company and produced a new bicycle to replace old high-wheeled types. In 1916, William Durant and Louis Chevrolet bought the plant and the plant was added to the General Motors portfolio in 1918.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Read Facility Details

**Introduction:** In this lesson, we will learn how to read facility details. We will start with the basics and move on to more complex examples. By the end of this lesson, you should be able to read and understand facility details with ease.

**Section 1: Basic Concepts**

Facility details are important because they provide information about a facility. They can include information such as the location, size, capacity, and equipment of a facility. Here are some basic concepts you should know:

- **Location:** The location of a facility refers to its physical address or geographic location. It is usually expressed in terms of latitude and longitude or by street name and city.
- **Size:** The size of a facility refers to its dimensions or area. It can be measured in square feet, square meters, or other units of measurement.
- **Capacity:** The capacity of a facility refers to its maximum production or processing ability. It can be measured in tons, kilowatts, or other units of measurement.
- **Equipment:** Equipment refers to the machines and tools used in a facility. It can include machines, tools, and other devices used for production or processing.

**Section 2: Practical Examples**

Now let's look at some practical examples of facility details:

- **Example 1:** A manufacturing plant has a capacity of 1000 units per day and uses a conveyor belt system to transport products. The location of the plant is 41.9034° N, 83.5252° W. The plant covers an area of 100,000 square feet and has a workforce of 500 employees.
- **Example 2:** A food processing plant has a size of 50,000 square feet and uses refrigeration equipment to store perishable goods. The plant is located at 123 Main Street, Anytown USA 12345. The plant has a capacity of 20 tons of food per day and employs 100 people.

**Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions**

Let's engage in a self-debating discussion:

**Question:** Why are facility details important?

**Answer:** Facility details are important because they provide information about a facility that is necessary for decision-making. For example, if you are considering investing in a manufacturing plant, you would want to know its capacity, equipment, and location before making a decision.

**Conclusion:** In this lesson, we learned about facility details and why they are important. We covered basic concepts and looked at practical examples. We also engaged in a self-debating discussion to further our understanding. By applying these concepts, we can read and understand facility details with ease.


text: Date and time. Refund policy. No Refunds. The Traveling Wilburys were George Harrison, Roy Orbison, Bob Dylan, Tom Petty and Jeff Lynne. About this event. THE TRAVELING WILBURYS REVUE not only plays the great tunes of The Traveling Wilburys but also the hit of the individual superstars in the band. The super-group that never performed live the music they created out of that brief moment. at the invitation of George Harrison to ‘get together and write some songs’. Hits like Handle With Care, End Of The Line, Last Night……THE TRAVELING WILBURYS REVUE brings that music of the WILBURYS and the hits from each of these individual artists to every show.. Here Comes The Sun, Won’t Back Down, Pretty Woman, Like A Rolling Stone, Don’t Bring Me Down, and more that everyone knows and loves. Now fans can finally see and hear these great songs at every performance of THE TRAVELING WILBURYS REVUE. Artist sites and sounds:

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Concept of a Supergroup

Introduction:
A supergroup is a band or group of musicians who are already famous in their own right, come together to create music. In this lesson, we will learn about the concept of a supergroup and understand how they form and why they come together.

Section 1: What is a Supergroup?
A supergroup is a band or group of musicians who are already famous in their own right, come together to create music. These musicians are usually from different bands or genres and come together to create something new and exciting.

Section 2: How do Supergroups Form?
Supergroups usually form when one or more members of a band or group want to create something new and different. They may invite other musicians who they admire or respect to join them in their project. Sometimes, a record company may bring together musicians they think would make a good supergroup.

Section 3: Why do Supergroups Come Together?
Supergroups come together for many reasons. Some musicians may want to experiment with different styles of music or collaborate with other talented musicians. Others may want to create something new and fresh, or simply have fun making music with their peers.

Section 4: Examples of Supergroups
One example of a supergroup is The Traveling Wilburys, which included George Harrison, Roy Orbison, Bob Dylan, Tom Petty, and Jeff Lynne. Another example is Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, which included David Crosby, Stephen Stills, Graham Nash, and Neil Young.

Section 5: Conclusion
In conclusion, a supergroup is a band or group of musicians who come together to create something new and exciting. They may form for many reasons, such as wanting to experiment with different styles of music or collaborate with other talented musicians. By understanding the concept of a supergroup, we can appreciate the creativity and talent that goes into making such music.

Glossary:
- Band: A group of musicians who play music together
- Genre: A category or type of music
- Invite: To ask someone to participate in something
- Project: A planned piece of work or undertaking
- Respect: A feeling of admiration for someone or something elicited by their abilities, qualities, or achievements
- Talent: Natural ability or skill in a particular area

Glossary:
- Band: A group of musicians who play music together
- Genre: A category or type of music
- Invite: To ask someone to participate in something
- Project: A planned piece of work or undertaking
- Respect: A feeling of admiration for someone or something elicited by their abilities, qualities, or achievements
- Talent: Natural ability or skill in a particular area


text: According to cognitive theories, safety-seeking behaviors are crucial in both the maintenance and management of social anxiety. In order to facilitate assessment of these behaviors the Subtle Avoidance Frequency Examination (SAFE) was developed. Three factors emerged from the SAFE, which appeared to reflect active “safety” behaviors, subtle restriction of behavior, and behaviors aimed at avoiding or concealing physical symptoms. The SAFE demonstrated strong internal consistency, good construct validity and the ability to discriminate between clinical and non-clinical participants. In addition, the SAFE was responsive to the effects of treatment. Given its excellent psychometric properties, the SAFE may be useful to further investigate the role of safety strategies in social anxiety and to assess treatment outcomes.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cognitive Theories and Safety-Seeking Behaviors

## Section 1: Theory
In this lesson, we will learn about cognitive theories and safety-seeking behaviors. Cognitive theories are mental models that help us understand how people think, feel, and behave. They are based on observations and research about how the mind works. One cognitive theory is social anxiety, which refers to an intense fear of being judged or evaluated by others. People with social anxiety may avoid situations where they might be embarrassed or humiliated.

Safety-seeking behaviors are actions that people take to reduce their anxiety or discomfort. These behaviors can include avoiding certain situations, seeking reassurance from others, or engaging in rituals to feel safe. According to cognitive theories, safety-seeking behaviors are crucial in both the maintenance and management of social anxiety.

## Section 2: Subtle Avoidance Frequency Examination (SAFE)
To assess safety-seeking behaviors, researchers developed the Subtle Avoidance Frequency Examination (SAFE). The SAFE is a questionnaire that measures how often people engage in safety-seeking behaviors. It consists of three factors: active “safety” behaviors, subtle restriction of behavior, and behaviors aimed at avoiding or concealing physical symptoms.

The SAFE has been shown to have excellent psychometric properties, including strong internal consistency, good construct validity, and the ability to discriminate between clinical and non-clinical participants. It has also been found to be responsive to the effects of treatment. This means that the SAFE can be used to measure changes in safety-seeking behaviors after treatment.

## Section 3: Applications
The SAFE can be used to further investigate the role of safety strategies in social anxiety. By understanding the factors that contribute to safety-seeking behaviors, researchers can develop more effective treatments for social anxiety. In addition, the SAFE can be used to assess treatment outcomes. By measuring changes in safety-seeking behaviors before and after treatment, researchers can determine whether a particular treatment is effective in reducing social anxiety.

## Glossary
- Cognitive theory: A mental model that helps us understand how people think, feel, and behave.
- Social anxiety: An intense fear of being judged or evaluated by others.
- Safety-seeking behaviors: Actions that people take to reduce their anxiety or discomfort.
- SAFE: A questionnaire that measures how often people engage in safety-seeking behaviors.
- Psychometric properties: Measures of a test's or instrument's psychological attributes, such as its reliability, validity, and sensitivity.

## Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about cognitive theories and safety-seeking behaviors. We also learned about the SAFE, a questionnaire that measures safety-seeking behaviors. By understanding the role of safety strategies in social anxiety and their effectiveness in treatment, researchers can develop more effective interventions for individuals with social anxiety.


text: Julie and Barron have traveled the world together. They are the type of couple that seems to be on not only the same page but also the same sentence. They always carry themselves in a very humble and considerate way that makes you feels good just being nearby.. The wedding took place up at Piney Lake just above the town of Vail, Colorado with a reception at Donavon Pavilion. This largely anticipated wedding carried a ton of emotion along with it.. When I called Barron the day before to check in and ask how he was doing he said, “I don’t think I can wait another second to marry this girl”. Both Barron and Julie hold the highest respect for each other, their wedding, and their guests. Not to mention Barron is a fantastic photographer himself, so he was really into the photography. It was a true honor to be a part of their wedding day. Thank you for being yourselves and making my job so easy.. Preston’s Shot. Nice work buddy. I can’t wait to work with you again.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Write a Wedding Speech
Introduction:
Writing a wedding speech can be a daunting task, especially if you're not sure where to start. However, with a few tips and tricks, you can create a speech that is heartfelt, funny, and memorable. In this lesson, we will cover the basics of writing a wedding speech, including what to say, how to structure your speech, and how to deliver it with confidence.
Section 1: What to Say
The first step in writing a wedding speech is to decide what you want to say. Your speech should be about the couple and their love story, not about you or your relationship with them. Here are some ideas to get you started:
- Share a story about how you met the couple or how you became friends
- Talk about the qualities that make the couple unique and special
- Share anecdotes that illustrate their relationship and how they complement each other
- Offer words of wisdom or advice for a successful marriage
- Express your joy and excitement for the couple's future together
Questions and Answers:
Q: Can I talk about myself in the speech?
A: While it's important to focus on the couple, you can include a few personal anecdotes or stories that illustrate your relationship with them. Just make sure to keep it brief and relevant to the couple's story.
Q: Should I tell jokes in the speech?
A: Jokes can be a great way to lighten the mood and add humor to the speech. However, make sure the jokes are appropriate for the occasion and not at the expense of the couple or anyone else in attendance.
Section 2: How to Structure Your Speech
Once you have your ideas, it's time to structure your speech. A typical wedding speech follows a traditional format that includes an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. Here's a breakdown of each part:
- Introduction: Start by introducing yourself and your relationship with the couple. This can be as simple as "Hi, I'm [your name], and I've known [bride/groom] since [when you met].
- Body: This is where you'll share your stories, anecdotes, and words of wisdom. Organize your thoughts into a logical order that flows smoothly from one point to the next. Use transitions to connect your ideas and make your speech feel cohesive.
- Conclusion: End your speech by offering a final thought or wish for the couple. You can conclude with something like "I wish you both a lifetime of love and happiness."
Questions and Answers:
Q: How long should my speech be?
A: Most wedding speeches last between 5-7 minutes. However, the length of your speech should depend on the length of the program and the number of speakers. Check with the couple or the event planner to see how much time you have.
Q: Should I practice my speech beforehand?
A: Yes! Practice makes perfect. Rehearse your speech several times before the wedding so you feel confident and comfortable with your delivery.
Section 3: Delivering Your Speech With Confidence
The final step in writing a wedding speech is to deliver it with confidence. Here are some tips to help you feel prepared and poised:
- Practice deep breathing or meditation to calm your nerves
- Stand up straight and speak clearly, using pauses to emphasize important points
- Make eye contact with the couple and other guests in attendance
- Smile and enjoy the moment - this is a celebration of love!
Glossary:
- Introduction: The beginning of your speech, where you introduce yourself and your relationship with the couple.
- Body: The main part of your speech, where you share stories, anecdotes, and words of wisdom.
- Conclusion: The end of your speech, where you offer a final thought or wish for the couple.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, writing a wedding speech can be a fun and rewarding experience. By focusing on the couple and their love story, structuring your speech in a logical way, and delivering it with confidence, you can create a speech that will be remembered long after the wedding is over. Good luck!


text: Revlon Heavenly (2 coats) over 2 coats ELF Python Dark Purple. Happy Saturday! When I got home from work yesterday I took a long nap. I dunno, I was just so sleepy this week. Other than that, my week was pretty alright.. I've had Revlon Heavenly for awhile now, but don't worry, I believe it's now part of their permanent collection. I've seen it at several drugstores the past few weeks. It's an iridescent square and hexagonal glitter with multiple colors in a milky base. I first tried it over a lighter color, and I was not impressed with how it got lost in it. This one is definitely best over a dark colors where you can see some green, blue and red colors. The glitter payoff was pretty good; I thought it looked best with 2 coats which is what is shown above. In terms of the formula, it was really good for a glitter (it wasn't too thin or too thick). Overall, if you don't have anything like this, I would recommend picking it up when it's on sale at your local drugstore.. 2 comments:. Pretty!. Such a gorgeous polish!

textbook:
Lesson: How to Read and Understand a Beauty Blog Post

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to read and understand a beauty blog post. We will cover three main sections: understanding the structure of a beauty blog post, reading and analyzing the content, and applying the skills learned to new problems.

Section 1: Understanding the Structure of a Beauty Blog Post

A beauty blog post typically follows a specific structure. It usually starts with an introduction, followed by a product review or tutorial, and ends with a conclusion.

1. Introduction: The introduction usually provides background information on the blog post, such as the date it was published and the author's name. It may also include a brief description of the topic being discussed.

2. Product Review or Tutorial: This section is the main part of the blog post, where the author shares their thoughts on a particular product or provides instructions on how to use it.

3. Conclusion: The conclusion summarizes the main points of the blog post and offers a final opinion on the product or topic being discussed.

Section 2: Reading and Analyzing the Content

To read and analyze a beauty blog post, you should pay attention to several elements.

1. Keywords: Look for keywords that indicate the main topic of the blog post. These may include the name of the product, its brand, or specific features.

2. Sentence structure: Notice the sentence structure used by the author. Are they using short or long sentences? Is the language formal or informal? This can give you insight into the author's writing style and tone.

3. Evidence: Pay attention to any evidence or data provided by the author to support their claims. This may include before-and-after photos, customer reviews, or scientific studies.

4. Opinions: Identify the author's personal opinions on the product or topic being discussed. Do they seem positive or negative?

Section 3: Applying Skills Learned to New Problems

Once you have learned how to read and analyze a beauty blog post, you can apply these skills to other types of texts. For example, you could use similar techniques to read and understand a news article or a scientific paper.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we learned how to read and understand a beauty blog post by analyzing its structure and content. By paying attention to keywords, sentence structure, evidence, and opinions, we can gain valuable insights into the author's perspective on the product or topic being discussed. Finally, we explored how these skills can be applied to other types of texts.


text: It has been suggested that the larger area of the average female acoustic vowel space is a consequence of compensating for poorer harmonic sampling of the spectral envelope resulting from a higher f0. This predicts that there should be variation in vowel space size within any group of males or females representing sufficient interindividual range of average f0. Inspired by this, the present paper examines whether there is a correlation between a speaker's f0 and the size of the speaker's F2xF1 vowel space. A highly significant correlation between f0 and vowel space size is found in the female group of a sample of 87 German students. However, no such correlation is found between f0 and the Euclidean distance between same speaker tokens of /e:/ and /a:/.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Acoustic Phonetics

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Acoustic phonetics is the study of the physical properties of speech sounds. One aspect of acoustic phonetics is the study of vowels, which are sounds produced by the vocal tract. The size of a vowel space is determined by the range of possible vowel configurations. The present paper examines the relationship between a speaker's fundamental frequency (f0) and the size of their vowel space.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
To measure the size of a vowel space, researchers use a technique called spectrogram analysis. A spectrogram is a graphical representation of the frequency content of a sound wave. By analyzing the spectrogram of a vowel sound, researchers can determine the size of the vowel space.

In the present paper, the researchers measured the vowel space size of 87 German students using their F2xF1 vowel space. The F2xF1 vowel space is a specific type of vowel space that involves the transition between the /e:/ and /a:/ vowel sounds. The researchers found a highly significant correlation between the f0 of the female participants and the size of their F2xF1 vowel space. However, no such correlation was found between f0 and the Euclidean distance between same speaker tokens of /e:/ and /a:/.

## Section 3: Difficulty Level
This lesson is appropriate for primary through high school students who have a basic understanding of sound waves and the properties of speech sounds. The concepts covered in this lesson are introductory and do not require advanced math or science knowledge.

## Glossary
- Vowel space: The range of possible vowel configurations.
- Spectrogram: A graphical representation of the frequency content of a sound wave.
- F0: The fundamental frequency of a sound wave.
- F2xF1 vowel space: A specific type of vowel space involving the transition between the /e:/ and /a:/ vowel sounds.
- Euclidean distance: A mathematical measure of the distance between two points in space.

## Conclusion
Understanding the physical properties of speech sounds is an important aspect of acoustic phonetics. The present paper examines the relationship between a speaker's fundamental frequency and the size of their vowel space. While a significant correlation was found between f0 and vowel space size in female participants, no such correlation was found for the Euclidean distance between same speaker tokens of /e:/ and /a:/. This lesson provides a basic introduction to acoustic phonetics and the concepts covered are applicable to various scenarios.