text: If you’re in the mood for a little drama, sizzle, and sauciness, you can’t go past some cabaret, and Sydney Fringe Festival has a bunch of great options. Some of the promising new acts include Alchemical Cabaret at Sidetrack Theatre, which is inspired by a depression era circus sideshow and includes shadow puppets, tricks and harp-playing. Complicated Creatures tackles three enigmatic characters – the Artist, the Prophet, the Lonely – via image and the musical stylings of Martyn Badoui. Intriguing. And finally in I’ll Break My Own Heart, chanteuse Rose Grayson charms her audience by playing a host of fantastical characters which get to the centre of human vulnerability. Check it out at Slide on Oxford Street, which invites you to experience a little bit of Paris with a show, a meal and some razzle dazzle. (NL). Various dates and venues, visit thesydneyfringe.com.au for more info

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cabaret

**Objective:** To introduce students to the art of cabaret and its various elements, including performance styles, themes, and history.

**Glossary:**
- Cabaret: A form of entertainment that combines music, dance, and spoken word
- Circus sideshow: A type of circus act that features unusual or shocking performances
- Chanteuse: A female singer who performs in a cabaret setting
- Theme: A recurring idea or motif in a work of art or literature
- Harp: A stringed musical instrument played by plucking or strumming the strings
- Image: A visual representation or depiction
- Musical stylings: The style and technique used in creating music
- Razzle dazzle: A term used to describe flashy or elaborate performances

**Section 1: Introduction to Cabaret**
- Cabaret is a form of entertainment that combines music, dance, and spoken word.
- It originated in the late 19th century in Europe and gained popularity in the United States during the early 20th century.
- Cabaret performances often feature a chanteuse singing songs with a jazzy or bluesy feel.
- The themes of cabaret performances can vary widely, from love and heartbreak to politics and social issues.
- Cabaret is known for its sophisticated and sultry atmosphere, often featuring elaborate costumes, dramatic lighting, and intricate choreography.

**Section 2: Elements of Cabaret**
- Performance styles: Cabaret performers may use a variety of styles, including jazz, blues, pop, and even opera.
- Themes: Cabaret performances often explore complex themes and emotions, such as love, loss, and identity.
- History: Cabaret has a rich history, with roots in European culture and a significant impact on American entertainment.
- Music: Cabaret music is characterized by its use of improvisation, syncopation, and unexpected chord changes.
- Costumes: Cabaret performers often wear elaborate costumes that enhance the mood and theme of the performance.
- Lighting: Dramatic lighting is an essential element of cabaret, creating a moody and atmospheric environment.

**Section 3: Practical Examples**
- One example of cabaret is Alchemical Cabaret at Sidetrack Theatre, which features shadow puppets, tricks, and harp-playing to create an enchanting atmosphere.
- Complicated Creatures tackles the themes of identity and vulnerability through the use of image and musical stylings.
- In I'll Break My Own Heart, Rose Grayson charms audiences by playing a host of fantastical characters that explore the depths of human emotion.

**Conclusion:**
Cabaret is a rich and diverse art form that combines music, dance, and spoken word to create a sophisticated and engaging experience. By exploring the elements of cabaret, students can gain a deeper understanding of this unique genre and appreciate its impact on culture and entertainment.

**Glossary:**
- Cabaret: A form of entertainment that combines music, dance, and spoken word
- Circus sideshow: A type of circus act that features unusual or shocking performances
- Chanteuse: A female singer who performs in a cabaret setting
- Theme: A recurring idea or motif in a work of art or literature
- Harp: A stringed musical instrument played by plucking or strumming the strings
- Image: A visual representation or depiction
- Musical stylings: The style and technique used in creating music
- Razzle dazzle: A term used to describe flashy or elaborate performances


text: Puente de Luz / The Bridge. Gazitua, Francisco. DescriptionLocated over the busiest railway corridor in Canada, the Puente de Luz is a sculptural pedestrian bridge and the largest public art installation in Canada. The name Puente de Luz, or Bridge of Light, was chosen to signify the link between North and South and the connection between the two countries that came together to build it - Canada and Chile. The bridge’s unique yellow color was chosen to stand out against the grey background of the surrounding area.. Additional Information. - Year Created: 2011. - Artwork Type: Architecture / Landscape. - Program Name: Percent for Public Art - Private Developer Program. - City Area: Downtown. - Artist Website:

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Public Art

Introduction
Public art is a form of art that is created for the enjoyment and use of the general public. It is often commissioned by the government or private organizations and can take many forms such as sculptures, murals, and installations. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of public art and its impact on society.

Core Value:
Public art enriches our lives and communities by providing visual interest, stimulating our senses, and creating opportunities for people to gather and share their experiences.

Section 1: Understanding Public Art

Topic 1: Definition of Public Art
Public art is any form of art that is created for the enjoyment and use of the general public. It can take many forms such as sculptures, murals, and installations.

Topic 2: Purpose of Public Art
The purpose of public art is to enhance the quality of life in our communities by providing visual interest, stimulating our senses, and creating opportunities for people to gather and share their experiences.

Topic 3: Types of Public Art
There are many types of public art, including but not limited to:
- Sculptures
- Murals
- Installations
- Performance art
- Interactive art

Section 2: The Impact of Public Art on Society

Topic 1: Social Connection
Public art can bring people together by providing a shared experience and a common point of interest. It can also create opportunities for people to interact with each other and learn about different cultures and perspectives.

Topic 2: Economic Impact
Public art can have a positive economic impact on a community by attracting tourists, boosting property values, and stimulating local businesses.

Topic 3: Cultural Significance
Public art can help to preserve and promote cultural heritage by celebrating the traditions, customs, and history of a community.

Section 3: Examples of Public Art

Topic 1: The Puente de Luz
The Puente de Luz, or Bridge of Light, is a sculptural pedestrian bridge located over the busiest railway corridor in Canada. The bridge’s unique yellow color was chosen to stand out against the grey background of the surrounding area and signifies the link between North and South and the connection between the two countries that came together to build it - Canada and Chile.

Topic 2: The Bean
The Bean is a popular public art installation located in Chicago's Millennium Park. It is a large, stainless steel sculpture that reflects the surrounding environment and has become a popular attraction for tourists and locals alike.

Conclusion
Public art enriches our lives and communities by providing visual interest, stimulating our senses, and creating opportunities for people to gather and share their experiences. By understanding the importance of public art and exploring examples like the Puente de Luz and The Bean, we can appreciate the impact that public art has on society.

Glossary
- Public Art: Art that is created for the enjoyment and use of the general public.
- Sculpture: A three-dimensional work of art that is usually carved or modeled.
- Mural: A painting or other artwork that is applied directly onto a wall or ceiling.
- Installation: A type of art that is designed to be experienced within a specific space or environment.

Self-Debate Discussion
Why is it important for cities to invest in public art? How does it benefit the community?


text: This stately house consists of 3 floors. On the ground floor we find a porch that leads to the swimming pool area, a large living room with high windows and two raw rooms that can be destinated to living areas. The first floor is distributed in a wide garage for three vehicles, a laundry room, a large dining room of 40m2 and a modern kitchen with all facilities. A small corridor leads to the rooms. The house has two double bedrooms, a complete bathroom, a suite with a master bathrooms and a built-in wardrobe. On the second floor, there is a 70m2 room that currently is being used as an office, but some other uses can be taken into account. All the doors and stairs are made of solid cherry wood..

textbook:
Lesson: Real Estate Properties
Introduction:
Real estate properties are one of the most valuable assets that people invest in. In this lesson, we will learn about the different parts of a real estate property and what makes them valuable.
Section 1: Understanding Real Estate Properties
Topic 1: Types of Real Estate Properties
- Single-family home
- Condominium
- Townhouse
- Co-op
- Multi-family home
- Commercial property
Topic 2: Parts of a Real Estate Property
- Land
- Improvements
- Fixtures
- Personal property
- Intangible property
Questions and Answers:
- What is the difference between a single-family home and a multi-family home?
- How does a co-op differ from a condominium?
- What is the difference between land and improvements?
- What is personal property?
- What is intangible property?
Section 2: Valuation of Real Estate Properties
Topic 1: Factors that affect the value of a real estate property
- Location
- Size
- Condition
- Market demand
- Financing options
- Taxes
Topic 2: Methods of valuing a real estate property
- Sales comparison approach
- Cost approach
- Income approach
- Replacement cost approach
Questions and Answers:
- What is the most important factor that affects the value of a real estate property?
- How does the condition of a property affect its value?
- What is the sales comparison approach?
- What is the cost approach?
- What is the income approach?
- What is the replacement cost approach?
Section 3: Real Estate Transactions
Topic 1: The role of a real estate agent
- Finding buyers
- Negotiating prices
- Preparing contracts
- Conducting inspections
- Handling paperwork
Topic 2: The process of buying and selling a real estate property
- Determining the value of the property
- Preparing the property for sale
- Advertising the property
- Showing the property to potential buyers
- Receiving offers
- Negotiating with buyers
- Accepting an offer
- Finalizing the transaction
Questions and Answers:
- What is the role of a real estate agent?
- What is the process of buying and selling a real estate property?
- What is the difference between listing price and selling price?
- What is the role of a real estate attorney in a transaction?
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the different types of real estate properties, the parts of a real estate property, and the factors that affect their value. We also learned about the methods of valuing a real estate property and the role of a real estate agent in buying and selling a property. By understanding these concepts, we can make informed decisions when buying or selling a real estate property.
Glossary:
- Land: The surface of the earth, including all natural resources and improvements.
- Improvements: Structures or additions made to the land that increase its value.
- Fixtures: Personal property that is attached to real estate and becomes part of it.
- Personal property: Movable property that is not attached to real estate.
- Intangible property: Property that has no physical form, such as copyrights or patents.


text: Black-led org impacting racial and economic equity in Deep East Oakland.. East Oakland Fund / Oakland Resilient Families. Help Unhoused Mama Move In. Request a Lyft Ride or Transit Pass. Donate $5 to buy tamales for families and unhoused in need via Planted Table. Donate to supply grocery items to families in need via Town Kitchen. Essential Needs Wish List for the Unhoused via Amazon. Fundraiser: Fill Hotels, Not Graves. Donate: Make A Tax Deductible Donation Today!. Volunteer Interest Form. East Oakland Mobility Action Plan. Listen: What Is The Legacy Of The Black Panthers In East Oakland?. Article: The New American Homeless. “State of Emergency”: Special Report on California’s Criminalization of Growing Homeless Encampments. Volunteer. Candice Elder | The Root 100 Most Influential African Americans 2019. Petition: Use Alameda County Properties for Essential Homeless Needs

textbook:
Lesson: How to make a positive impact on society
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about ways to make a positive impact on society, specifically focusing on Black-led organizations that are working towards racial and economic equity in Deep East Oakland. We will explore different ways to help those in need, such as donating money, time, or resources, and how these actions can make a significant difference in someone's life.
Section 1: Understanding the issue
The first section will focus on understanding the issue of homelessness and poverty in Deep East Oakland. We will learn about the work of organizations like East Oakland Fund and Oakland Resilient Families, and how they are helping to address these issues.
Question: What is the main goal of the East Oakland Fund and Oakland Resilient Families?
Answer: The main goal of the East Oakland Fund and Oakland Resilient Families is to promote racial and economic equity in Deep East Oakland.
Section 2: Ways to help
The second section will focus on ways to help those in need in Deep East Oakland. We will learn about different ways to donate money, time, or resources, and how these actions can make a significant difference in someone's life.
Question: How can I help those in need in Deep East Oakland?
Answer: There are several ways to help those in need in Deep East Oakland, such as donating money, time, or resources. You can donate to organizations like the East Oakland Fund or Oakland Resilient Families, volunteer your time to help with essential needs, or even donate to a fundraiser to help provide groceries for families in need.
Section 3: Real-world examples
The third section will focus on real-world examples of how these actions have made a difference in people's lives. We will learn about the story of Candice Elder, who was recognized as one of the most influential African Americans in 2019 for her work in addressing homelessness in Oakland.
Question: How has Candice Elder made a difference in addressing homelessness in Oakland?
Answer: Candice Elder has made a significant impact in addressing homelessness in Oakland by creating the Town Kitchen, which provides meals and resources to those in need. She has also worked to pass legislation to protect the rights of homeless individuals.
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the importance of making a positive impact on society, specifically focusing on Black-led organizations that are working towards racial and economic equity in Deep East Oakland. We explored different ways to help those in need, such as donating money, time, or resources, and how these actions can make a significant difference in someone's life. We also learned about real-world examples of how these actions have made a difference in people's lives. By applying the skills and knowledge gained from this lesson, we can make a positive impact on our community and the world around us.


text:
Q:

Is there a way to do a multi table query and get result just from specific tables?

I am trying to do a multi query but I don't want to use sub queries i.e:
SELECT column1
FROM table1
WHERE
    EXISTS (SELECT column1 FROM table2 WHERE table1.column1 = table2.column1);)

I thought of using a JOIN but so far my best result was this:
SELECT *
FROM table1
JOIN table2 ON table1.t1id = table2.t2id
WHERE table1.id = 5;

This would be good except of the fact that I get a duplicate column (the id in table 1 and 2 are foreign keys).
How do I remove the duplicate column if possible?

UPDATE:

Table1:
 tableA_ID, TABLEB_ID
         1,    1
         1,    4
         3,    2
         4,    3

TableA: ID, COL1, COL2
         1, A, B
         2, A, B
         3, A, B
         4, A, B

TableB: ID, Col3, COL4
         1, C, D
         2, C, D
         3, C, D
         4, C, D

I want to get all or some of the columns from TableA according to a condition
Sample: Lets say the condition is that tableA_ID = 1 which will result in the 2 first rows in the table then I want to get all or some of the columns in TableA that respond to the ID that I got from Table1.
Sample: The result from before was [{1,1}{1,4}] which means I want from TableA the results:
TableA.ID, TableA.COL1, TableA.COL2
    1,A,B
    4,A,B

The actual results I get is:
Table1.tableA_ID, Table1.TABLEB_ID, TableA.ID, TableA.COL1, TableA.COL2
    1,1,1,A,B
    1,4,4,A,B

A:

Is this what you're looking for?
select a.id, a.column1, b.column2
from table1 a
left join table2 b on a.id = b.otherid;

source: minipile

textbook:
Sure, I can help you with that. To remove the duplicate column, you can use the `DISTINCT` keyword in your SELECT statement. Here's an example of how you can modify your query to remove the duplicate column:
```
SELECT DISTINCT *
FROM table1
JOIN table2 ON table1.t1id = table2.t2id
WHERE table1.id = 5;
```
This will only return unique rows where the `id` column is not duplicated.
As for your question about doing a multi table query and getting results just from specific tables, you can use the `FROM` clause in your SELECT statement to specify which tables you want to query. Here's an example:
```
SELECT column1
FROM table1
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT column1
              FROM table2
              WHERE table1.column1 = table2.column1);
```
This query will only return rows from `table1` where there is a corresponding row in `table2` with the same `column1` value.
You can also use the `JOIN` keyword to combine rows from multiple tables based on a common column. Here's an example:
```
SELECT table1.column1, table1.column2, table2.column3, table2.column4
FROM table1
JOIN table2 ON table1.id = table2.id
WHERE table1.column1 = 'condition';
```
This query will return rows from both `table1` and `table2` where the `id` column in `table1` matches the `id` column in `table2`, and the `column1` value in `table1` satisfies a certain condition.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.


text: We specialise in customised fine particle fertiliser blends including trace elements (e.g. Fine Lime, Phosphate, Sulphur, trace elements, and biological soil stimulants) for a particular farm, to achieve the best possible results.. The results of our fertiliser programs are obvious in improved pasture and stock performance with large, well yielding lambs at weaning, better weight gains in all stock types, lower animal health costs and ultimately better profits. Most farmers also see improved clover activity, which directly relates to improved animal health at a competitive cost vs traditional fertiliser.. Many farmers also make use of our salt licks to support their operation.. See more about salt licks here.. Ed Harrington of Sheffield is very proud of these lambs, raised on paddocks where Mainland Minerals supplied the fertiliser.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Fertilizer Programs for Farmers

## Introduction
Fertilizers are essential for agriculture as they provide the necessary nutrients for plants to grow and produce crops. However, not all fertilizers are created equal, and understanding the right type of fertilizer program for your farm is crucial to achieving optimal results. In this lesson, we will explore the different types of fertilizers, their benefits, and how to create a customized fertilizer blend that suits your specific needs.

## Section 1: Types of Fertilizers
There are three main types of fertilizers: organic, inorganic, and biofertilizers.

**Organic Fertilizers**: These are derived from natural sources such as animal manure, compost, and plant materials. They release nutrients slowly into the soil and improve soil structure. Examples include cow manure, chicken manure, and sheep manure.

**Inorganic Fertilizers**: These are synthetic chemicals that provide nutrients to plants quickly. They are available in various forms such as granules, liquid, or powder. Examples include urea, ammonium nitrate, and potassium chloride.

**Biofertilizers**: These are living microorganisms that help plants absorb nutrients more efficiently. They include bacteria, fungi, and algae. Examples include Azotobacter, Rhizobium, and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria.

## Section 2: Customized Fertilizer Blends
To achieve the best possible results, it is essential to create a customized fertilizer blend that suits your specific needs. This can be done by considering the following factors:

1. Soil Type: Different soils have different nutrient requirements. A soil test can help determine the nutrient levels in your soil and guide you on what type of fertilizer to use.

2. Crop Type: Different crops require different nutrients in varying amounts. For example, legumes require more nitrogen than other crops, while fruits and vegetables require more phosphorus and potassium.

3. Farm Goals: Your farm goals will determine the type of fertilizer program you need. If you want to increase yield, you may need a higher nitrogen fertilizer. If you want to improve soil health, you may need a more balanced fertilizer blend.

## Section 3: Creating a Customized Fertilizer Blend
Creating a customized fertilizer blend involves several steps:

1. Determine the nutrient requirements of your soil and crop.

2. Choose the appropriate type of fertilizer based on your soil and crop needs.

3. Calculate the appropriate amount of each nutrient required for your crop.

4. Mix the fertilizers together in the correct proportions to create a customized blend.

## Conclusion
Understanding fertilizer programs is essential for farmers to achieve optimal results. By creating a customized fertilizer blend, you can provide your crops with the right nutrients they need while improving soil health and reducing costs. Remember to consider soil type, crop type, and farm goals when creating your fertilizer program.


text: Not often does a property come on the market where there is absolutely nothing to do.. Here is this beautifully presented and well maintained hardiplank home that ticks all the boxes.. With 3 generous sized bedrooms all with built in robes, a well equipped modern kitchen with electrical cooking appliances, dishwasher and a light filled open plan living zone with a reverse split system for cooling and heating that leads out to an extensive undercover "alfresco" out door area.. Complimenting the home is the beautiful landscaped gardens and plenty of parking.. All you need do is book the removalist and move on in.. For weekly up-dates, including addresses of properties or more information, join our Buyers Club, visit:. To view Due Diligence Checklist, visit:

textbook:
Lesson: How to Read and Understand Real Estate Ads

Introduction:
Real estate ads can be confusing, especially if you are not familiar with the terminology used by real estate agents. In this lesson, we will learn how to read and understand real estate ads by breaking down the key components of the ad.

Section 1: Understanding the Key Components of a Real Estate Ad

1.1 Introduction to Real Estate Ads:
Real estate ads are used by real estate agents to advertise properties for sale or rent. These ads contain important information about the property, such as its location, size, and features. In this section, we will learn about the key components of a real estate ad and what each component means.

1.2 Location:
The location of the property is one of the most important pieces of information in a real estate ad. It tells you where the property is located and what neighborhood it is in. This information is important because it helps you determine whether the property is in a good location for your needs.

1.3 Size:
The size of the property is another important piece of information in a real estate ad. It tells you how many square feet the property has and what type of space it offers. This information is important because it helps you determine whether the property is large enough for your needs.

1.4 Features:
The features of a property are also important pieces of information in a real estate ad. These features can include anything from the number of bedrooms and bathrooms to the type of flooring and appliances in the property. This information is important because it helps you determine whether the property has the features you are looking for.

Section 2: Reading and Understanding Real Estate Ads

2.1 Reading the Ad:
Now that we know what to look for in a real estate ad, let's take a look at an example ad and see how we can use our knowledge to understand it.

Example Ad:
Beautifully presented hardiplank home with 3 generous sized bedrooms, a well equipped modern kitchen with electrical cooking appliances, dishwasher and a light filled open plan living zone with a reverse split system for cooling and heating that leads out to an extensive undercover "alfresco" out door area. Complimenting the home is the beautiful landscaped gardens and plenty of parking. All you need do is book the removalist and move on in.

2.2 Understanding the Ad:
Using our knowledge from Section 1, we can break down the ad into its key components:

- Location: Not specified
- Size: Not specified
- Features: 3 generous sized bedrooms, well equipped modern kitchen, light filled open plan living zone, reverse split system for cooling and heating, extensive undercover "alfresco" out door area, beautiful landscaped gardens, plenty of parking

From this ad, we can see that the property is likely a house with three bedrooms, a modern kitchen, and an open plan living zone. It also has an "alfresco" outdoor area, beautiful landscaped gardens, and plenty of parking. However, we don't know the exact location of the property or its square footage.

Section 3: Applying Skills to New Problems

3.1 Real-World Application:
Now that we have learned how to read and understand real estate ads, we can use this skill to help us find properties that meet our needs. For example, if we are looking for a two-bedroom apartment in a specific neighborhood, we can use the information from the ads to narrow down our options and find the perfect property.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to read and understand real estate ads by breaking down the key components of the ad. We also learned how to apply this skill to new problems, such as finding a property that meets our needs. By understanding the information contained in real estate ads, we can make informed decisions when searching for a property.


text: (800) 544-7938. Español. Login | Register. Wish List. View Cart: (0) $0.00. Professional Grower | Home Gardener. SKU: 11648-00-02. CROP FAILURE FOR 2014. Extra large with intermediate resistance to BLS. 75 Days. Telica is an extra-large jalapeno that offers tolerance to BLS (races 1,2,3). Strong, tall pepper plants produce excellent yields of large fruit that measure 4.75" x 1.75". The fruit have an attractive shiny, dark green color and thick walls. Telica has shown good adaptability throughout the U.S and also has intermediate resistance to TMV and PVY

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Agricultural Products and Their Uses

**Introduction:** Agriculture is the process of growing crops and raising livestock to produce food, fiber, and other goods. In this lesson, we will learn about agricultural products and their uses.

**Section 1: Understanding Agricultural Products**

Agricultural products are the items that are grown or raised on farms. These products include crops, such as fruits, vegetables, and grains, as well as animals, such as cows, pigs, and chickens.

**Section 2: Types of Agricultural Products**

There are many types of agricultural products, including:

- **Crops:** These are plants that are grown for their seeds, fruits, or vegetables. Examples include corn, wheat, and soybeans.
- **Livestock:** These are animals that are raised for meat, milk, or eggs. Examples include cows, pigs, and chickens.
- **Fiber:** These are plants that are grown for their fibers, which can be used to make clothing and other materials. Examples include cotton and flax.
- **Ornamentals:** These are plants that are grown for their beauty rather than for their usefulness. Examples include roses and tulips.

**Section 3: Uses of Agricultural Products**

Agricultural products are used for many purposes, including:

- **Food:** Many agricultural products are used as ingredients in meals. For example, wheat is used to make bread, and corn is used to make tortillas.
- **Fiber:** Fiber from plants like cotton and flax is used to make clothing and other materials.
- **Feed:** Livestock are fed agricultural products like hay and corn to help them grow.
- **Energy:** Some agricultural products, like corn and soybeans, are used to make biofuels that can be used as a source of energy.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

In conclusion, agricultural products are essential to our daily lives. They provide us with food, clothing, and other goods that we need to live. By understanding the different types of agricultural products and their uses, we can appreciate the importance of agriculture and its role in our society.


text: Vessel/Facility Security Officer. All vessel personnel who do not have specific security related duties are required to have basic instruction in Maritime Security Awareness.. Vessel/Facility Security Officer. Vessel/Facility Security Officers are required to have further instruction in Maritime Security Awareness, including development and maintenance of Security Plans. (2 days). COURSE TOPICS:. - Creating, maintaining and supervising the Vessel/Facility Security Plan. - Assessing security risks and threats. - Awareness, vigilance, and training. - Audits and Inspections of vessel/facility and equipment/systems. - MARSEC Levels and incident response. - TWIC program compliance. - Shipboard safety. - Protection of the marine environment

textbook:
**Lesson Title: Maritime Security Awareness**

**Grade Level:** Primary through High School

**Introduction:**

Maritime security is crucial for the safety and protection of vessels and facilities at sea. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of maritime security, the roles and responsibilities of vessel and facility security officers, and the steps taken to ensure security at sea. We will also explore the different levels of maritime security and the procedures followed in case of an incident.

**Section 1: Introduction to Maritime Security**

**Topic 1.1: What is Maritime Security?**

Maritime security refers to the protection of vessels and facilities at sea against threats such as piracy, terrorism, and other criminal activities. It is essential to ensure the safety of people, property, and the environment.

**Topic 1.2: Why is Maritime Security Important?**

Maritime security is crucial because it:

- Ensures the safe and efficient movement of goods and people by sea
- Protects the marine environment and its resources
- Prevents the spread of weapons of mass destruction and other illicit materials
- Supports national security and economic interests

**Section 2: Roles and Responsibilities of Vessel and Facility Security Officers**

**Topic 2.1: Vessel/Facility Security Officer**

A vessel/facility security officer is responsible for creating, maintaining, and supervising the vessel/facility security plan. They assess security risks and threats, ensure awareness, vigilance, and training, conduct audits and inspections, and respond to incidents according to the appropriate marsec level.

**Topic 2.2: COURSE TOPICS**

The course topics covered in this lesson are:

- Creating, maintaining, and supervising the Vessel/Facility Security Plan
- Assessing security risks and threats
- Awareness, vigilance, and training
- Audits and Inspections of vessel/facility and equipment/systems
- MARSEC Levels and incident response
- TWIC program compliance
- Shipboard safety
- Protection of the marine environment

**Section 3: Steps Taken to Ensure Security at Sea**

**Topic 3.1: Marsec Levels**

Marsec levels are procedures that vessels and facilities follow to ensure security at sea. These levels range from 1 to 4, with each level having specific security measures.

**Topic 3.2: Incident Response Procedures**

In case of an incident, vessels and facilities must follow specific procedures depending on the marsec level. These procedures include immediate reporting, evacuation, and communication with relevant authorities.

**Conclusion:**

In conclusion, maritime security is essential for ensuring the safety of people, property, and the environment at sea. Vessel and facility security officers play a crucial role in maintaining security by creating and implementing security plans, assessing risks and threats, and responding to incidents according to marsec levels. By understanding the importance of maritime security and the steps taken to ensure it, we can contribute to a safer and more secure maritime environment.

**Glossary:**

- Maritime Security (MARSEC): Measures taken to protect vessels and facilities at sea against threats such as piracy, terrorism, and other criminal activities.
- Vessel/Facility Security Officer (V/FSO): A person responsible for creating, maintaining, and supervising the vessel/facility security plan.
- Marsec Levels: Procedures that vessels and facilities follow to ensure security at sea, ranging from 1 to 4.
- TWIC (Transportation Worker Identification Credential): A credential that provides access to secure areas of vessels and facilities.
- Shipboard Safety: Measures taken to ensure the safety of people on board vessels.

**Glossary**

- Maritime Security (MARSEC): Measures taken to protect vessels and facilities at sea against threats such as piracy, terrorism, and other criminal activities.
- Vessel/Facility Security Officer (V/FSO): A person responsible for creating, maintaining, and supervising the vessel/facility security plan.
- Marsec Levels: Procedures that vessels and facilities follow to ensure security at sea, ranging from 1 to 4.
- TWIC (Transportation Worker Identification Credential): A credential that provides access to secure areas of vessels and facilities.
- Shipboard Safety: Measures taken to ensure the safety of people on board vessels.


text:
Marketing intelligence is information that can be used to help devise and implement marketing strategies. It includes things like information about how one’s product is perceived, how one’s marketing efforts are going over with consumers, and what consumers want from a given type of product.

This sort of information can be gotten from sources within the firm or from external sources. Let us look at some external sources. One type of source would be companies that do research on consumer preferences and desires. These could be companies like JD Power and Associates, which collects information about things like customer satisfaction and how buyers behave. Another type of source would be something like the Arbitron or Nielsen companies. These companies examine radio and television outlets, respectively, and can provide good information about things like which TV or radio shows reach certain demographic groups. Finally, a firm could use things like census and other demographic data. These data could help the firm to identify potential markets.

textbook:
Lesson: Marketing Intelligence

Introduction:
Marketing intelligence is the process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information about consumers, competitors, and the marketplace to help companies make informed decisions about their products, services, and marketing strategies. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of marketing intelligence and how it can be obtained through various sources.

Core Value:
Marketing intelligence is essential because it provides insights into consumer behavior, preferences, and needs, which can be used to create effective marketing strategies. It also helps companies stay ahead of their competitors by identifying trends and opportunities in the market.

Section 1: Understanding Market Intelligence

Topic 1: What is Market Intelligence?
- Market intelligence is the process of gathering, analyzing, and interpreting information about consumers, competitors, and the marketplace.
- It helps companies understand their target audience, identify trends, and develop strategies to stay competitive.

Topic 2: Why is Market Intelligence Important?
- Market intelligence provides valuable insights into consumer behavior, preferences, and needs.
- It helps companies create effective marketing strategies that resonate with their target audience.
- It enables companies to stay ahead of their competitors by identifying trends and opportunities in the market.

Section 2: Sources of Market Intelligence

Topic 1: Secondary Research
- Secondary research involves gathering information from existing sources such as government reports, industry publications, and online databases.
- Examples of secondary research sources include JD Power and Associates, Arbitron, and Nielsen.

Topic 2: Primary Research
- Primary research involves collecting original data through surveys, focus groups, and interviews.
- It allows companies to gather specific information about their target audience that may not be available through secondary research.
- Examples of primary research sources include customer surveys, social media monitoring, and online polls.

Section 3: Applying Market Intelligence

Topic 1: Analyzing Data
- Once market intelligence has been gathered, it must be analyzed and interpreted to identify patterns, trends, and insights.
- Companies can use various tools and techniques such as data mining, statistical analysis, and visualization to analyze market intelligence data.

Topic 2: Developing Marketing Strategies
- Based on the insights gained from market intelligence, companies can develop effective marketing strategies that appeal to their target audience.
- These strategies may include product development, pricing, promotion, and distribution plans.

Conclusion:
Marketing intelligence is crucial for companies looking to stay competitive in today's market. By gathering and analyzing information about consumers, competitors, and the marketplace, companies can make informed decisions about their products, services, and marketing strategies. Through this lesson, we have explored the importance of marketing intelligence and how it can be obtained through various sources. We have also looked at how market intelligence can be analyzed and applied to develop effective marketing strategies. By mastering these concepts, students will be well-equipped to apply them in various industries and roles.

Glossary:
- Market Intelligence: Information about consumers, competitors, and the marketplace that can be used to help devise and implement marketing strategies.
- Secondary Research: Gathering information from existing sources such as government reports, industry publications, and online databases.
- Primary Research: Collecting original data through surveys, focus groups, and interviews.
- Data Mining: Extracting useful information from large datasets.
- Statistical Analysis: Using mathematical techniques to analyze and interpret data.
- Visualization: Representing data in graphical forms such as charts, graphs, and maps.


text: MILAN (Bloomberg) -- Crude oil prices, hovering around $55/bbl MMbopd and the government is improving its engagement with communities in the Niger Delta as it seeks to build on that increase, said Kachikwu, who’s in Italy meeting the nation’s energy minister as well as the CEO of Eni SpA.. Once crude oil production returns to about 1.8 MMbpd, , they will struggle to go higher, he said.. Connect with World Oil. All material subject to strictly enforced copyright laws Please read our Terms & Conditions, Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy before using the site.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Crude Oil Prices

Introduction:
Crude oil is a valuable natural resource that is used to produce many products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, and heating oil. Understanding the factors that influence crude oil prices can help us make informed decisions about energy consumption and investment. In this lesson, we will explore the factors that affect crude oil prices, including supply and demand, geopolitical events, and market speculation.

Section 1: Supply and Demand

The price of crude oil is determined by the balance between supply and demand. When demand for oil is high, prices tend to rise, while low demand leads to lower prices. Supply and demand are influenced by several factors, including:

1. Production levels: Oil producers can increase or decrease production levels based on market conditions. For example, if there is a shortage of oil, producers may increase production to take advantage of higher prices.

2. Storage capacity: Oil can be stored in storage tanks until it is needed. However, storage capacity is limited, so if there is an excess of oil, prices may drop.

3. Consumption patterns: The amount of oil that is consumed can also affect prices. For instance, during peak driving seasons, demand for gasoline may increase, leading to higher oil prices.

4. Weather conditions: Extreme weather conditions, such as hurricanes or droughts, can affect oil production and transportation, leading to fluctuations in prices.

Section 2: Geopolitical Events

Geopolitical events can also impact crude oil prices. Conflicts or tensions between countries that produce or export oil can disrupt supply chains and lead to higher prices. For example, conflicts in the Middle East, which produces much of the world's oil, can cause prices to rise due to uncertainty about future supplies.

Section 3: Market Speculation

Market speculators buy and sell oil futures contracts, which are agreements to purchase oil at a set price at a future date. These transactions can drive up prices if speculators believe that prices will rise. However, if speculators start selling off their contracts, prices may drop.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, understanding crude oil prices involves considering several factors, including supply and demand, geopolitical events, and market speculation. By keeping these factors in mind, we can make more informed decisions about energy consumption and investment.

Glossary:
- Brent Crude: A type of crude oil that is used as a benchmark for pricing other types of oil.
- WTI (West Texas Intermediate): Another type of crude oil that is used as a benchmark for pricing other types of oil.
- OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries): An organization made up of countries that produce oil and work together to control prices and production levels.
- API (American Petroleum Institute): A trade association that represents the oil and natural gas industry in the United States.

[1] Bloomberg. (2021). Crude Oil Prices Today | Oil Price Live | WTI & Brent Crude Oil Price. [online] Available at: https://www.bloomberg.com/markets/oil [Accessed 24 Feb. 2021].

[2] World Oil. (2021). World Oil Magazine. [online] Available at: https://www.worldoil.com/ [Accessed 24 Feb. 2021].


text: New comprehensiveness out-of dating internet site profiles identifies how much the user is aware of a person until the associate connectivity her or him. After the affiliate get done this step, the consumer are redirected for the homepage where they could come across the latest blog post and you may interest by all AdultFriendFinder profiles – brand new supply the member notices at some point end up being updated so you're able to the fresh suits they go after and you may including, and you can based on whatever they relate solely to more. Continue reading "And then make get in touch with towards the app is not difficult, states brand new Mature Pal Finder remark by Dating-Experts"

textbook:
Lesson: How to Use AdultFriendFinder to Find Casual Hookups
Introduction:
AdultFriendFinder is a popular dating website that allows users to find casual hookups and sexual encounters. In this lesson, we will teach you how to use AdultFriendFinder effectively to find potential partners.
Section 1: Creating an Account
- Go to the AdultFriendFinder website and click on the "Join Now" button.
- Fill out the registration form with your personal information, including your name, email address, and date of birth.
- Choose a username and password for your account.
- Agree to the terms and conditions and click on the "Join" button.
Section 2: Completing Your Profile
- Log into your AdultFriendFinder account and click on the "Edit Profile" button.
- Fill out your profile information, including your interests, sexual preferences, and what you are looking for on the website.
- Upload a profile picture and additional photos to attract potential partners.
- Write a short bio about yourself to give other users an idea of who you are.
Section 3: Searching for Potential Partners
- Use the search filters on AdultFriendFinder to find potential partners based on your preferences, such as age, location, and sexual interests.
- Use the "Instant Messenger" feature to start conversations with potential partners.
- Use the "Like Gallery" feature to view and like photos of other users.
Section 4: Communicating with Potential Partners
- Use the messaging feature on AdultFriendFinder to start conversations with potential partners.
- Be polite and respectful in your messages.
- Ask questions about their interests and what they are looking for on the website.
Section 5: Meeting with Potential Partners
- Use the "Meet Me" feature on AdultFriendFinder to arrange a meeting with potential partners.
- Choose a public location for your first meeting, such as a coffee shop or bar.
- Always be safe and cautious when meeting with strangers.
Conclusion:
Using AdultFriendFinder effectively can help you find casual hookups and sexual encounters. By creating a complete profile, using the search filters, and communicating with potential partners, you can increase your chances of finding a successful match. Remember to always be safe and cautious when meeting with strangers.


text: I have stockpiled my garage deep freezer to the max with breast milk, my baby is 10.5 months old and eating more and more solids so I have decided to end my last pumping session early this week.. How long will it take for my milk production to decrease? Right before I stopped pumping, I was down to one 15 minute pump. I am taking advil pretty much every 4-6 hours ( I am not in pain but there is an ache). I am drinking breast reduction milk I read about twice a day and have even tried to old remedy of frozen cabbage leaves. (All though I don't recommend the cabbage because it is stinky!) All this and my breasts are still hard as rocks.. Any advice would be appreciated!.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Menstrual Cycle
Introduction:
The menstrual cycle is a natural process that occurs in the female reproductive system. It is the regular monthly change that all females undergo to prepare for the possibility of pregnancy. The cycle is regulated by hormones and lasts about 28 days on average, although it can vary between individuals. In this lesson, we will explore the different phases of the menstrual cycle, the role of hormones, and the physical and emotional changes that occur during each phase.
Section 1: The Menstrual Cycle Explained
The menstrual cycle is divided into four main phases: the follicular phase, ovulation, the luteal phase, and menstruation.
1. Follicular Phase: This phase begins on the first day of menstruation and lasts until ovulation. During this phase, the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulates the growth of several ovarian follicles. One of these follicles will eventually mature and release an egg.
2. Ovulation: This phase occurs around the middle of the menstrual cycle, usually around day 14. The surge in estrogen levels triggers the release of the mature egg from the ovary. The egg then travels down the fallopian tube towards the uterus.
3. Luteal Phase: After ovulation, the corpus luteum (a temporary endocrine structure in the ovary) produces progesterone and estrogen to prepare the uterus for implantation. If fertilization does not occur, the corpus luteum degenerates, leading to a drop in progesterone and estrogen levels, and the beginning of a new menstrual cycle.
4. Menstruation: If fertilization does not occur, the lining of the uterus (the endometrium) is shed, resulting in menstruation. The cycle then starts again with the follicular phase.
Section 2: Hormones and the Menstrual Cycle
Hormones play a crucial role in regulating the menstrual cycle. The main hormones involved are FSH, luteinizing hormone (LH), estrogen, and progesterone.
1. FSH: This hormone is produced by the pituitary gland and stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles.
2. LH: This hormone is also produced by the pituitary gland and triggers ovulation by causing the mature egg to be released from the ovary.
3. Estrogen: This hormone is produced by the developing ovarian follicles and the corpus luteum. It helps to regulate the menstrual cycle by stimulating the growth of the endometrium and inhibiting the production of FSH.
4. Progesterone: This hormone is produced by the corpus luteum and later by the developing placenta during pregnancy. It helps to maintain the endometrium and inhibit the production of FSH.
Section 3: Physical and Emotional Changes During the Menstrual Cycle
The menstrual cycle is associated with various physical and emotional changes. Some of these changes include:
1. Cervical mucus: The cervical mucus changes throughout the menstrual cycle, becoming more abundant and slippery during ovulation to facilitate sperm movement.
2. Basal body temperature: There is a slight increase in basal body temperature after ovulation due to the surge in progesterone levels.
3. Breast tenderness: The breasts may become tender and swollen during the menstrual cycle due to hormonal changes.
4. Mood changes: Some women experience mood swings and irritability during the menstrual cycle due to hormonal fluctuations.
Conclusion:
Understanding the menstrual cycle and its hormonal regulation is essential for women's health. By knowing the different phases and physical and emotional changes associated with the cycle, women can better understand their bodies and make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
Glossary:
- Follicular phase: The phase of the menstrual cycle in which the ovarian follicles mature and release an egg.
- Ovulation: The phase of the menstrual cycle in which the mature egg is released from the ovary.
- Luteal phase: The phase of the menstrual cycle in which the corpus luteum produces progesterone and estrogen to prepare the uterus for implantation.
- Menstruation: The phase of the menstrual cycle in which the lining of the uterus is shed if fertilization does not occur.
- FSH: The hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles.
- LH: The hormone produced by the pituitary gland that triggers ovulation.
- Estrogen: The hormone produced by the developing ovarian follicles and the corpus luteum that helps regulate the menstrual cycle.
- Progesterone: The hormone produced by the corpus luteum and later by the developing placenta that helps maintain the endometrium.


text: The mission of TRDRP is to support research that focuses on the prevention, causes, and treatment of tobacco-related disease and the reduction of the human and economic costs of tobacco use in California.. Our.. The programmatic goals of TRDRP are consistent with the broader mission of Proposition 99, namely to reduce the human and economic costs of tobacco use by reducing the incidence, prevalence, morbidity, and mortality of tobacco-related diseases in California.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding the Mission and Goals of TRDRP

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the mission and goals of the Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program (TRDRP). We will explore what TRDRP does, its programmatic goals, and how it supports research to prevent, treat, and reduce the impact of tobacco-related diseases in California.

Section 1: Understanding the Mission of TRDRP

The mission of TRDRP is to support research that focuses on the prevention, causes, and treatment of tobacco-related disease and the reduction of the human and economic costs of tobacco use in California. This means that TRDRP is dedicated to finding ways to help people quit smoking, prevent others from starting, and reduce the health and financial burden that tobacco use has on our state.

Questions for Discussion:
- What does "tobacco-related disease" refer to?
- How does TRDRP support research to prevent and treat these diseases?
- What are the human and economic costs of tobacco use in California?

Section 2: Understanding the Programmatic Goals of TRDRP

The programmatic goals of TRDRP are consistent with the broader mission of Proposition 99, which is to reduce the human and economic costs of tobacco use by reducing the incidence, prevalence, morbidity, and mortality of tobacco-related diseases in California. This means that TRDRP is working towards a future where fewer people use tobacco, those who do are able to quit, and the health of those affected by tobacco-related diseases improves.

Questions for Discussion:
- What does "incidence" mean in the context of tobacco-related diseases?
- How does TRDRP work towards reducing the prevalence of tobacco use in California?
- What are some examples of morbidity and mortality related to tobacco use?

Section 3: Supporting Research to Achieve Programmatic Goals

TRDRP supports research in several areas related to tobacco use, including prevention, causes, and treatment of tobacco-related diseases. This research includes studying the biological and behavioral factors that contribute to tobacco use, developing new treatments for tobacco-related diseases, and evaluating the effectiveness of existing interventions to prevent and treat these diseases.

Questions for Discussion:
- What types of research does TRDRP support?
- How does research contribute to the prevention, causes, and treatment of tobacco-related diseases?
- What role do biological and behavioral factors play in tobacco use?

Glossary:
- Tobacco-related disease: Any disease caused or exacerbated by tobacco use, including lung cancer, heart disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
- Incidence: The number of new cases of a disease in a population over a specific period of time.
- Prevalence: The proportion of people in a population who have a particular characteristic or condition, such as using tobacco.
- Morbidity: The degree of illness or sickness in a population.
- Mortality: The number of deaths in a population over a specific period of time.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, TRDRP plays an important role in addressing the issue of tobacco-related diseases in California. By supporting research in prevention, causes, and treatment, TRDRP is helping to reduce the human and economic costs of tobacco use and improve the health of those affected by these diseases. Through understanding the mission and goals of TRDRP, we can appreciate the importance of this organization in our community and how it contributes to a healthier California.

Self-Debate:
- How might the goals of TRDRP align with personal interests in promoting health and wellness?
- What actions can individuals take to support the mission of TRDRP?


text: During the 2017-2018 school year, the Monroe-Woodbury Central School District embarked upon a strategic planning process, which identified long- and short-term goals for the district based on findings from an anonymous survey completed by more than 6,000 district stakeholders. The district identified the following focus areas, as a result of feedback from the M-W school community:. - Curriculum & Instruction. - Student Engagement. - Social/Emotional Wellness. - Communications. Students, staff, administrators and community members have been working to compile data, conduct research, formulate plans and begin implementation of recommendations made in the strategic plan report.. Please take some time to review the strategic plan overview. Superintendent Elsie Rodriguez will provide periodic updates during upcoming board meetings. We welcome your comments and questions at communications@mw.k12.ny.us. Visit the strategic planning webpage for more information about work conducted to date.

textbook:
Lesson: Strategic Planning

Introduction:
Strategic planning is the process of identifying long-term goals and objectives for an organization or institution, such as a school district. It involves gathering data, conducting research, formulating plans, and implementing recommendations based on feedback from stakeholders. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of strategic planning, the steps involved in the process, and how it can benefit a school district.

Core Value:
The core value of strategic planning is to ensure that an organization or institution is aligned with its mission and vision. It helps to identify areas of improvement, set priorities, and make informed decisions. By engaging stakeholders in the process, strategic planning fosters a sense of ownership and buy-in from all parties involved.

Lesson:
I. Importance of Strategic Planning
A. Aligns the organization with its mission and vision
B. Sets priorities and makes informed decisions
C. Fosters a sense of ownership and buy-in from stakeholders

II. Steps Involved in Strategic Planning
A. Data collection and analysis
B. Research and information gathering
C. Formulation of plans and objectives
D. Implementation of recommendations
E. Evaluation and review of progress

III. Benefits of Strategic Planning for a School District
A. Improved student outcomes
B. Increased efficiency and effectiveness
C. Enhanced communication and collaboration
D. Better use of resources
E. Adaptability to changing circumstances

IV. Example of Strategic Planning in a School District
A. Identification of focus areas (curriculum & instruction, student engagement, social/emotional wellness, communications)
B. Compilation of data and research
C. Formulation of plans and objectives
D. Implementation of recommendations
E. Periodic evaluation and review of progress

V. Conclusion
Strategic planning is a vital process for any organization or institution, including school districts. By aligning with its mission and vision, setting priorities, making informed decisions, and engaging stakeholders, a school district can improve student outcomes, increase efficiency and effectiveness, enhance communication and collaboration, and adapt to changing circumstances. Through this lesson, you have learned about the importance of strategic planning, the steps involved in the process, and how it can benefit a school district.

Glossary:
- Mission: A statement that defines the purpose and core values of an organization or institution.
- Vision: A long-term goal or aspiration that an organization or institution aims to achieve.
- Stakeholders: Individuals or groups who have an interest or investment in an organization or institution.


text:
death-penalty-execution.JPG

For a second-consecutive year, no executions will be carried out at the death chamber at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville. And while opponents of the death penalty aren't celebrating the demise of capital punishment yet, there is a sense that some opinions are changing.

(Kiichiro Sato, Associated Press)

COLUMBUS, Ohio - This year will be the second in a row in which Ohio will not conduct any executions.

Ronald Phillips, convicted in a Summit County murder, is scheduled to die Jan. 12, 2017.

But until the state can procure more of the drugs, or changes the drugs it uses for lethal injection or changes its form of execution, there won't be more executions in Ohio.

"We're at a place where for progress to be made, if they're not going to fix it then they're going to have to end it," said Abraham Bonowitz, a spokesman for Ohioans to Stop Executions.

The group, along with 23 partners, plan to hold a series of events Tuesday at the Ohio Statehouse to lobby for their cause. There is a sense opinions are changing as the state wrestles with how to carry out executions and as more people become critical of the years - sometimes decades - required to carry out the sentence.

Here's some things to know about where the death penalty stands in Ohio.

Why did Ohio stop executions?

Ohio has had trouble getting drugs to use for lethal injections in great part because pharmaceutical companies don't want their medical products used for killing people.

Two years ago European pharmaceutical companies blocked further sales on moral and legal grounds. Ohio has looked for other options, but all have obstacles.

First it turned to a previously untried lethal-injection cocktail using drugs commonly found in hospitals. But the only time it was used became controversial because Dennis McGuire took 25 minutes to die. Other states tried the same drugs with more grisly results.

After that, state lawmakers passed a secrecy law hoping to encourage small-scale drug manufacturers called compounding pharmacies to make its lethal-injection drugs. But so far, none have been willing.

The state then looked to buy drugs from overseas, only to be told by the federal government that it would be illegal.

Shifting positions

While all of this has been happening views of the death penalty in Ohio and across the country have shifted, Bonowitz argues.

On Tuesday, Ohioans to Stop Executions will present retired Ohio Justice Evelyn Lundberg Stratton with the newly created Terry J. Collins Award. To award is to be presented annually to a leader in government who once supported the death penalty but later reversed positions, as Stratton did, and advocated to end executions.

Collins worked three decades in state corrections, including four years as director of the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction. In February, shortly before his death, he wrote a column outlining his opposition to the death penalty.

Ohio Justice Paul Pfeifer, who co-authored Ohio's execution law while still in the legislature, also has expressed reservations. He testified in 2011 that he thought it was just a matter of time before the state would rethink capital punishment.

A bi-partisan bill that would abolish the death penalty in Ohio is pending in the Ohio House. It was introduced last July by Democratic Rep. Nickie Antonio of Lakewood and Republican Rep. Niraj Antani of Miamisburg.

Other states, too, have considered ending executions.

The Republican-dominated Nebraska legislature overrode a veto of that state's Republican governor last year on legislation that halted executions. Voters have since put in initiative on the November ballot to restore the death penalty.

Other issues were pushed in Wyoming, Kentucky, South Dakota, New Hampshire and Delaware in 2015, but stalled.

Change in Ohio

Ending use of the death penalty in Ohio wouldn't require changing the constitution. The General Assembly could pass legislation. But while some Republicans have expressed support for reforms, there's not broad support for taking capital punishment off the books, Bonowitz said.

Opponents might find support for reforms, though, such as exempting people with mental illness from the execution laws.

Bonowitz argues that the time it takes for a person to be executed will also work, ultimately, toward an effort to abolish the death sentence.

Of the 26 people on Ohio's death row with execution dates in 2017 into 2019, 17 have been on death row for at least 20 years. Five have been on death row for more than 30 years.

The long period involved in the appeals process just stalls a victim's family from finding closure, Bonowitz said.

"It's also become pretty clear that the method of execution has become so challenging it calls into question whether its worth keeping the death penalty," he said.

textbook:
Lesson: The Death Penalty

Introduction:
The death penalty is a legal process where a person is put to death as a punishment for a crime they committed. This lesson will explore the history, pros and cons, and future of the death penalty.

History:
The death penalty has been used for centuries as a form of punishment for crimes. It was first recorded in ancient Babylonian law as a punishment for serious crimes such as murder. The death penalty was also used in ancient Greece and Rome. In the Middle Ages, it became more common in Europe to punish crimes such as treason and heresy. The death penalty was brought to the Americas by European settlers and was widely used during colonial times. In the United States, the death penalty was reinstated in 1976 after a four-year moratorium.

Pros:
Proponents of the death penalty argue that it is a necessary form of punishment for heinous crimes such as murder. They believe that it deters crime and provides closure for victims' families. Supporters also argue that it is cost-effective compared to life imprisonment without parole.

Cons:
Opponents of the death penalty argue that it is a fundamentally flawed system that cannot be reversed if an innocent person is executed. They also argue that it is not a deterrent and that it is more expensive than life imprisonment without parole. Additionally, opponents argue that the death penalty is racist and disproportionately affects people of color.

Future:
In recent years, there has been a decline in the use of the death penalty in the United States. Many states have abolished it or have a moratorium on executions. The Supreme Court has ruled that the death penalty must be applied fairly and not arbitrarily. The future of the death penalty remains uncertain, but it is clear that it is becoming less popular.

Conclusion:
The death penalty is a complex and controversial issue. While proponents argue that it is necessary for heinous crimes, opponents argue that it is fundamentally flawed and racist. The future of the death penalty remains uncertain, but it is clear that there is a growing movement against it. Regardless of one's stance on the death penalty, it is essential to understand the arguments and implications of this form of punishment.

Glossary:
- Capital punishment: The legal process where a person is put to death as a punishment for a crime.
- Deterrent: Something that stops someone from doing something because of the unpleasant consequences.
- Moratorium: A temporary suspension of an activity, especially one that is considered controversial.
- Proponent: A person who advocates for or supports a particular policy or idea.
- Retribution: Punishment inflicted in response to a wrong or injury.


text: Now that each of the songs from Mahanubhavudu is getting a good response, the makers have decided to release the entire album soon. The latest we hear is that the audio will be launched on the 16th of this month.. Sharwanand plays the role of a guy who has OCD. Mehrene plays the female lead in this film which has been produced by UV Creations. Thaman scores music for this film which will be one of the biggest pluses for this film.. The venue and other details of the audio launch will be revealed soon.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Analyze and Summarize Text

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to analyze and summarize text. This skill is important for understanding and retaining information from written materials. We will use the input text as an example to practice these skills.

Section 1: Analyzing the Text

1.1. Identify the main idea of the text.
The main idea of the text is that the audio of the movie "Mahanubhavudu" will be launched on the 16th of this month.

1.2. List the main points or key details.
- The movie "Mahanubhavudu" stars Sharwanand and Mehrene.
- The producer of the movie is UV Creations.
- Thaman scores music for this film.
- The audio launch will take place on the 16th of this month.

Section 2: Summarizing the Text

2.1. Create a summary sentence that captures the main idea and key details.
The audio of the movie "Mahanubhavudu" starring Sharwanand and Mehrene, produced by UV Creations, with music by Thaman, will be launched on the 16th of this month.

2.2. Check your summary sentence against the original text to ensure that you have captured the most important information.
Yes, the summary sentence includes all the main points and key details from the original text.

Section 3: Applying the Skill

3.1. Practice analyzing and summarizing other texts using the same steps.
Example: Analyze and summarize the following text about the history of the internet.

Text: The history of the internet begins with the development of computers in the 1950s. The first message transmission was sent by a computer scientist named Paul Baran in 1969. This was followed by the creation of the ARPANET in 1972, which connected four university computers. The first email program was developed in 1978, and the World Wide Web was invented in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee. Since then, the internet has continued to grow and evolve.

Summary: The history of the internet began with the development of computers in the 1950s. In 1969, a computer scientist named Paul Baran sent the first message transmission. The ARPANET was created in 1972, connecting four university computers. The first email program was developed in 1978, and the World Wide Web was invented in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee. Since then, the internet has continued to grow and evolve.

Conclusion:
Analyzing and summarizing text is an important skill for understanding and retaining information from written materials. By practicing these skills, we can improve our comprehension and critical thinking abilities.

Glossary:
- Main idea: the most important point or message of a text
- Key details: supporting facts or pieces of information that help explain the main idea
- Summary: a brief statement that captures the main points and key details of a text


text: Antibody Validation: Application Images for more than 300,000 primary antibodies Application images are an important piece of the puzzle when it comes to validating antibodies. Therefore we are constantly working on adding new and relevant images for our products. This week we have crossed another threshold: More than 300,000 primary antibodies are now validated by at least one application image. Here you can check out our complete range of primary antibodies sorted by validation data

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Antibody Validation**

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Antibody validation is the process of confirming that an antibody is specific and effective for its intended use. This involves testing the antibody against various targets to ensure that it binds selectively and with high affinity. Validation data includes information such as the application, species reactivity, and dilution. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of validation data and how it helps researchers in their experiments.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's consider an example of using an antibody in Western blotting. Western blotting is a technique used to detect specific proteins in a sample. To do this, researchers first need to know which antibody to use and what conditions are necessary for successful staining. By looking at the validation data, researchers can determine if the antibody has been tested on the same species and protein of interest as their sample. They can also see if the antibody has been successfully used in Western blotting before. This information helps researchers make an informed decision about which antibody to choose for their experiment.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Now let's imagine a researcher who wants to use an antibody in immunohistochemistry (IHC) to stain a specific protein in a tissue sample. The researcher looks at the validation data for the antibody and sees that it has been successfully used in IHC before. This gives them confidence that the antibody will work well for their purposes. Additionally, the researcher notes that the antibody has been validated in the same species and tissue type as their sample, which further increases their confidence in the antibody's performance.

## Glossary
- Antibody: A protein that binds specifically to a certain target, such as a virus or other foreign substance.
- Validation data: Information about an antibody's performance, including its application, species reactivity, and dilution.
- Primary antibodies: Antibodies that bind directly to a target without the need for additional reagents or steps.

## Conclusion
In this lesson, we have explored the importance of validation data in antibody validation. We have seen how this information can help researchers make informed decisions about which antibody to use in their experiments. By considering practical examples and real-world scenarios, we have demonstrated the practical applications of validation data. As we continue to learn about antibody validation, we will continue to apply these concepts to new scenarios and challenges.


text: .. 2. Why is your work important to you?. The dog park was important to me because I wanted to leave something for the valley and all the visitors to enjoy. I’m leaving to go to college soon and I love knowing that I left a little mark on the valley.. 3. How did the money from the microgrant help with your project?. We received a $1,000 grant from Karma for Cara. This generous donation, along with several others, helped us purchase 700 linear feet of chain link, concrete, rule and sponsor signs, material for benches, a poop bag dispenser, and lunch for our volunteers.. 4. What message of giving back do you have for others?. Honestly, the park was a big hit in our community. People are constantly sending is pictures of their dogs and family at the park. They’re always thanking us for making the park happen. So my advice is do something for your community. I know you hear that a lot, but, in the end, your community will be very grateful for your hard work, no matter what the project is.

textbook:
## Lesson: Giving Back to the Community
### Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of giving back to the community. We will explore why it is essential to contribute to our community and how we can make a difference. We will also discuss the impact of our actions and the benefits of giving back.
### Section 1: Why is Giving Back Important?
Giving back to the community is essential because it helps to create a better world for everyone. When we give back, we are helping to improve the lives of others and make our community a better place. We can do this by volunteering our time, donating money or resources, or simply by spreading kindness and positivity.
### Section 2: How Can We Make a Difference?
There are many ways to make a difference in our community. We can start by identifying the needs of our community and finding ways to meet them. This could involve volunteering at a local shelter, participating in a clean-up event, or organizing a food drive. We can also support local businesses and artists, and promote positive values such as kindness and respect.
### Section 3: The Impact of Our Actions
Our actions can have a significant impact on our community. Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. For example, volunteering at a local shelter can provide comfort and support to those in need. Donating money or resources can help to fund essential programs and services. And spreading kindness and positivity can inspire others to do the same.
### Section 4: The Benefits of Giving Back
There are many benefits to giving back to our community. It can increase our sense of fulfillment and happiness, as well as improve our mental and physical health. It can also strengthen our relationships and connections with others, and help us to feel more connected to our community. Additionally, giving back can teach us valuable skills such as teamwork, leadership, and problem-solving.
### Conclusion
In conclusion, giving back to our community is essential for creating a better world for everyone. By identifying the needs of our community and finding ways to meet them, we can make a significant impact. The benefits of giving back include increased happiness, improved health, stronger relationships, and the development of valuable skills. Let's all strive to make a difference in our community, no matter how small or large the act may be.


text:
If you are up against a tight deadline and in need of an expedited quote, we have over 20 years of experience in providing quick turnarounds for custom rubber products in industries such as electronics, transportation, lawn and garden.

Molded and Extruded Specialty Seal for Display Case

RESPONSIVENESS ~ FROM DESIGN TO DELIVERY™

Ref: 965

Keeping Our Nations Founding Documents Safe
Custom Rubber Corp. worked with our customer to successfully design and manufacture a truly one-of-a-kind rubber solution. The seal shown here was recently installed in the display cases for the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and other documents from the founding of our country - in Washington, D.C.

The project required both molded and extruded rubber seals, with identical cross-sections, that were then precisely assembled by Custom Rubber Corp. using a specialty adhesive. The rubber material that was used was first tested and trialled to confirm it would not release any gases once it was installed that might adversely effect the documents.

Custom Rubber Corp. can be trusted with these precious documents, just as we can be trusted to assist with the design and/or manufacture of your specialty rubber seal.

The molded rubber parts pictured are not in stock or for sale. These are examples of custom-manufactured products that illustrate Custom Rubber Corp.'s capabilities.

Get A Quote

Custom Rubber Corp. has years of experience supplying customers molded rubber products. Contact us today and see what it feels like to experience true Responsiveness.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Design and Manufacture Rubber Seals for Display Cases

Introduction

Rubber seals are essential components in many industries, including electronics, transportation, and lawn and garden. They are used to create airtight or watertight barriers, prevent contamination, and protect sensitive materials. In this lesson, we will learn about the process of designing and manufacturing rubber seals for display cases, specifically for the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and other founding documents of our country.

Section 1: Understanding the Requirements

Before designing and manufacturing rubber seals for display cases, it is crucial to understand the requirements of the project. In this case, the customer required a rubber seal that would fit perfectly into the display case and keep the founding documents safe. The seal had to be made of a specific rubber material that would not release any gases once it was installed.

Section 2: Designing the Rubber Seal

Once the requirements were established, the design team at Custom Rubber Corp. began working on the rubber seal. They created a 3D model of the seal, taking into account the dimensions of the display case and the shape of the founding documents. The design team also considered the type of adhesive that would be used to assemble the molded and extruded rubber seals.

Section 3: Manufacturing the Rubber Seal

After the design was finalized, the manufacturing process began. The rubber seal was molded and extruded using special equipment and techniques. The molded seal had an identical cross-section to the extruded seal, which was then precisely assembled using a specialty adhesive.

Section 4: Testing and Installation

Before the rubber seal was installed in the display case, it was tested to ensure that it met all the requirements and would keep the founding documents safe. Once the seal passed the test, it was installed in the display case, securing the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and other founding documents of our country.

Conclusion

Designing and manufacturing rubber seals for display cases requires careful attention to detail and precise execution. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can create a high-quality rubber seal that meets the needs of your customers and protects valuable artifacts.

Glossary:
- Molded: the process of shaping rubber by heating and cooling it in a mold
- Extruded: the process of forcing rubber through a die to create a specific shape
- Cross-section: the shape of a rubber seal when viewed from the side
- Adhesive: a substance used to join two surfaces together

Self-Debate Discussion:

Why is it essential to test the rubber seal before installing it in the display case?

Answer: Testing the rubber seal ensures that it meets all the requirements and will keep the founding documents safe. It also prevents any damage to the documents due to gas release or improper adhesive application.


text: />. Subtraction With Zeroes. In this math instructional activity, 2nd graders focus on subtraction using the numeral zero. Students master ten problems and fill in the missing digit with no regrouping necessary.. 3 Views 3 Downloads. Resource Details. Solving Two-Step Word Problems Involving Addition and Subtraction of Whole Number Including Money. Students determine how to write equations to solve two-step word problems using addition or subtraction. In this word problem activity,

textbook:
Lesson: Subtraction with Zeroes

Introduction:
Subtraction is an essential arithmetic operation that involves taking away one number from another. In this lesson, we will focus on subtraction using the numeral zero. This is an important concept that second graders need to master.

Objective:
By the end of this lesson, you should be able to solve ten problems involving subtraction with zeroes.

Materials:
- Paper
- Pencil
- Worksheet (provided)

Instructions:
1. Look at the first problem on the worksheet. It reads: 5 - 0 = __.
2. Fill in the blank with the correct answer. In this case, the answer is 5.
3. Repeat step 1 and 2 for the remaining nine problems on the worksheet.
4. Once you have completed all ten problems, check your work.

Worksheet:
| Problem | Question | Answer |
|--------|----------|--------|
| 5 - 0  |      __  |    5   |
| 9 - 0  |      __  |    9   |
| 4 - 0  |      __  |    4   |
| 6 - 0  |      __  |    6   |
| 8 - 0  |      __  |    8   |
| 2 - 0  |      __  |    2   |
| 1 - 0  |      __  |    1   |
| 7 - 0  |      __  |    7   |
| 3 - 0  |      __  |    3   |
| 10 - 0 |      __  |   10  |

Practice:
1. What is 10 - 0?
2. What is 6 - 0?
3. What is 8 - 0?
4. What is 2 - 0?
5. What is 1 - 0?
6. What is 7 - 0?
7. What is 3 - 0?
8. What is 10 - 0?

Answers:
1. 10
2. 6
3. 8
4. 2
5. 1
6. 7
7. 3
8. 10

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to subtract numbers with zeroes. We practiced solving ten problems involving subtraction with zeroes. This is an important skill that will help us in our daily lives and future math studies.


text: By getting to know you — your industry, your challenges, your goals — Strategic Benefit Advisors can create tailored solutions aimed at deriving maximum value from your benefit programs.. Drawing on our expertise across a broad range of health and welfare benefits, we collaborate with you to develop comprehensive benefit strategies and balance quality with cost.. The Specialty Drug Challenge. Concerned with prescription drug prices? Understanding specialty drugs is the first step toward mitigating escalating costs.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Specialty Drugs

Introduction:
Specialty drugs are a type of prescription medication that is used to treat complex and chronic medical conditions. These drugs are often expensive and require special handling and administration. In this lesson, we will learn about specialty drugs, their benefits, and the challenges they pose to patients and healthcare providers.

Section 1: What are Specialty Drugs?
- Specialty drugs are a type of prescription medication that is used to treat complex and chronic medical conditions such as cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and multiple sclerosis.
- These drugs are often biologic in nature, meaning they are made from living organisms and have unique mechanisms of action.
- Specialty drugs are typically administered through infusion or injection, rather than oral administration.

Section 2: Benefits of Specialty Drugs
- Specialty drugs have the potential to improve the quality of life and extend the lifespan of patients with serious illnesses.
- These drugs are often highly effective, with few side effects when used correctly.
- However, they can be expensive, which can make them difficult for some patients to access.

Section 3: Challenges of Specialty Drugs
- One of the biggest challenges of specialty drugs is their cost. They are often priced much higher than traditional drugs, which can make them difficult for patients and insurance companies to afford.
- Another challenge is their complexity. Specialty drugs require special handling and administration, which can be difficult for patients and healthcare providers to manage.
- Additionally, specialty drugs may have unique side effects and interactions with other medications, which can make them difficult to manage for some patients.

Section 4: Self-Debate Discussion
- How do specialty drugs differ from traditional drugs?
- Why are specialty drugs so expensive?
- What are some ways that healthcare providers can help patients manage the challenges associated with specialty drugs?

Glossary:
- Specialty drugs: Prescription medications used to treat complex and chronic medical conditions.
- Biologic: A drug that is made from living organisms and has a unique mechanism of action.
- Infusion: The process of delivering fluids, including medications, into the body through a needle or catheter.
- Injection: The act of introducing a substance into the body using a needle and syringe.

Conclusion:
Understanding specialty drugs is an important part of managing complex medical conditions. By learning about the benefits and challenges associated with these drugs, patients and healthcare providers can work together to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.


text: A FREE workshop on an introduction to Scottish beetles.. Beetles are fascinating insects- they are the largest of all groups in the world making up ~40% of globally described insects! There are over 4,000 species of beetle in the UK in over 100 families and include terrestrial and freshwater species! There are some very special species of beetle in Scotland including the Six-spotted pot beetle and the Golden net-wing beetle.. This free workshop is an opportunity to learn about the diversity of beetles in Scotland, identification of some of the commonly seen families and species and how to survey for beetles.. This is an online event that will involve a presentation and then a Question and Answer session with the opportunity to share an image (or two) for help with identification.. Ashleigh Whiffin, Assistant Curator of Entomology at National Museums Scotland will be joining us as guest speaker for the workshop.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Scottish Beetles

## Section 1: What are beetles?
Beetles are a type of insect that belong to the order Coleoptera. They are one of the largest groups of insects in the world, with over 4,000 species found in the UK alone. Beetles come in many shapes and sizes, and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and even freshwater environments.

## Section 2: Why study beetles?
Studying beetles can help us understand more about the natural world and the ecosystems in which they live. Beetles play important roles in their environment, such as pollinating plants and serving as a food source for other animals. By studying beetles, we can learn more about the relationships between different species and how they interact with each other. Additionally, beetles can serve as indicators of environmental health - if certain beetle populations decline, it may be a sign that the ecosystem is in trouble.

## Section 3: Identifying beetles
Beetles can be identified by their physical characteristics, such as their size, shape, and color. Some common families of beetles include the carabidae (ground beetles), cerambycidae (longhorn beetles), and scarabaeidae (dung beetles). To identify a beetle, you will need to examine its body shape, wings, and legs, as well as any patterns or markings on its surface.

## Section 4: Surveying for beetles
Surveying for beetles involves searching for and collecting specimens in order to study them further. This can be done by setting up traps or using nets to capture beetles. Once you have collected your specimens, you can identify them using field guides or by consulting with experts.

## Section 5: Conclusion
By learning about beetles, we can gain a greater appreciation for the natural world and the diverse life forms that inhabit it. Studying beetles can also help us understand more about the ecosystems in which they live and the relationships between different species. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced entomologist, there is always something new to learn about these fascinating insects.


text: GOING GREEN: County reports on energy grant. COLUMBIA CITY — Whitley County is currently doing its part to go green. According to Whitley County Board of Commissioners Chairman Don Amber, about a year ago the county applied for and received an energy grant in the amount of $265,000.The county used the grant at the Whitley County Jail, as well as switch to more energy efficient products for the jail’s entire heating system.According to the grant administrator’s records, the project in the jail saved the county $8,520 in electricity and $18,340 in natural gas compared to the previous year.The grant was a full grant, meaning the county did not have to match the funds in order to receive it.___For a more in depth look at this story, see the April 17 issue of The Post and Mail. Don't have a subscription? Call (260) 244-5153 or subscribe to our e-edition. For breaking news, sports updates and additional coverage, bookmark the homepage and find us on facebook.

textbook:
Lesson: Going Green - Energy Grants and Efficient Products

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about energy grants and how they can help us save money and reduce our carbon footprint. We will also explore the benefits of using energy-efficient products and how they can help us conserve energy and protect the environment.

Section 1: Energy Grants

Topic 1: What is an energy grant?
- An energy grant is a financial assistance provided by the government or other organizations to encourage individuals or businesses to adopt energy-efficient practices or technologies.

Topic 2: How does an energy grant work?
- An energy grant usually covers a portion or all of the cost of implementing energy-efficient practices or technologies. This can include things like insulation, lighting upgrades, heating and cooling systems, and renewable energy sources.

Topic 3: Who can apply for an energy grant?
- Anyone can apply for an energy grant, but eligibility requirements may vary depending on the program. Generally, grants are available to low-income households, non-profit organizations, and small businesses.

Section 2: Energy-Efficient Products

Topic 1: What are energy-efficient products?
- Energy-efficient products are designed to use less energy than traditional products while still providing the same level of performance. Examples include LED light bulbs, smart thermostats, and energy-efficient appliances.

Topic 2: Why use energy-efficient products?
- Using energy-efficient products can help you save money on your energy bills and reduce your carbon footprint. By conserving energy, you can also help protect the environment and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Topic 3: How do I choose energy-efficient products?
- When choosing energy-efficient products, look for the ENERGY STAR label, which indicates that the product meets specific guidelines for energy efficiency set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. You can also compare the energy usage of different products to find the most efficient option.

Section 3: Case Study - Whitley County Jail

Topic 1: What energy-efficient upgrades were made at the Whitley County Jail?
- The Whitley County Jail upgraded its heating system and switched to more energy-efficient products, including LED lighting and occupancy sensors.

Topic 2: How much money did the upgrades save the county?
- The energy upgrades at the Whitley County Jail saved the county $8,520 in electricity and $18,340 in natural gas compared to the previous year.

Topic 3: How did the energy grant impact the jail's operations?
- The energy grant allowed the Whitley County Jail to make significant energy-efficient upgrades without having to match the funds themselves. This helped the jail save money on energy costs while also reducing its environmental impact.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about energy grants and how they can help individuals and businesses save money and reduce their carbon footprint. We also explored the benefits of using energy-efficient products and how they can help us conserve energy and protect the environment. Finally, we looked at a case study of the Whitley County Jail to see how energy-efficient upgrades can make a real difference. By applying these concepts, we can work towards a more sustainable future.


text: “He has the ‘it factor’ that makes the music absolutely incredible.”. CJ Shearn of Jazz View. “Sheer beauty and grace.”. JazzTimes. “so romantic, so wise and so beautiful…”. Marta Ratajczak, Babskim Uchem. The unique voice in NY’s jazz scene, Takeshi Asai gives a biannual solo piano concert in New York City. Followed by the one in 2018 and 2016, this will be the third concert in the series.. You will hear, solo piano improvisation and his own compositions, and timeless jazz standards Takeshi hand picks. De Trois Cités Records is planning to record the concert for his third solo album.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Appreciate Jazz Music

Introduction:
Jazz music is a genre that originated in African American communities in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is characterized by improvisation, syncopation, swing, and the use of various instruments such as saxophone, trumpet, piano, and bass. In this lesson, we will learn how to appreciate jazz music by understanding its history, elements, and techniques.

Section 1: History of Jazz
- Jazz originated in African American communities in New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 1800s.
- It was influenced by African rhythms, blues, and ragtime.
- Jazz became popular in the 1920s and 1930s with the rise of big bands led by bandleaders like Duke Ellington and Count Basie.
- In the 1940s and 1950s, bebop emerged as a new style of jazz that featured fast tempos, complex harmonies, and improvisation.
- Jazz has evolved over time and now includes subgenres like fusion, Latin jazz, and smooth jazz.

Questions:
- What were some of the influences on the development of jazz music?
- How did jazz become popular in the 1920s and 1930s?

Section 2: Elements of Jazz
- Improvisation - creating music on the spot without written music or preplanned arrangements
- Syncopation - accenting off-beat rhythms instead of the regular beat
- Swing - a rhythmic feeling that creates a sense of motion and momentum
- Various instruments - including saxophone, trumpet, piano, and bass

Questions:
- How does improvisation differ from playing music that is written out ahead of time?
- What is syncopation and how does it contribute to the sound of jazz music?

Section 3: Techniques of Jazz
- Blues scale - a type of scale used in jazz that includes notes from the major and minor scales as well as the flattened third, fifth, and seventh notes
- Walking bass - a technique where the bass player plays a steady rhythm while moving around the chord progression
- Chord voicings - the way chords are played on the piano or other instruments, which can include adding extensions like ninths, elevenths, or thirteenths

Questions:
- What is the difference between a major scale and a blues scale?
- How does walking bass contribute to the sound of jazz music?

Glossary:
- Improvisation - creating music on the spot without written music or preplanned arrangements
- Syncopation - accenting off-beat rhythms instead of the regular beat
- Swing - a rhythmic feeling that creates a sense of motion and momentum
- Various instruments - including saxophone, trumpet, piano, and bass
- Blues scale - a type of scale used in jazz that includes notes from the major and minor scales as well as the flattened third, fifth, and seventh notes
- Walking bass - a technique where the bass player plays a steady rhythm while moving around the chord progression
- Chord voicings - the way chords are played on the piano or other instruments, which can include adding extensions like ninths, elevenths, or thirteenths

Conclusion:
By understanding the history, elements, and techniques of jazz music, we can appreciate its complexity and beauty. Jazz music is a living art form that continues to evolve and inspire new generations of musicians and listeners.