text: Do you like eggnog?. When you are at a holiday party and eggnog is being served, do you drink it, or opt for some other holiday refreshment? In a Poll Position national scientific survey, 44% of Americans say they like eggnog, 34% do not, 10% said they have never had eggnog, 12% did not have an opinion.. Older Americans, those over 65, like eggnog the most with 49% saying they like the holiday drink, 27% do not, only 7% said they have never had eggnog, and 17% did not have an opinion. Whites were close behind with 48% liking eggnog, 38% did not like it, 7% said they have never had eggnog, 8% did not have an opinion.. Men and women had almost identical views on eggnog. Among men and women, 44% said they like eggnog. Thirty-five percent of men did not like eggnog, versus 33% of women who said they did not like the rich and frothy drink.. Poll Position’s scientific telephone survey of 1,024 registered voters nationwide was conducted December 08,-Eggnog. You can learn more about our polling methodology here.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Conduct a Scientific Survey

Introduction:
A scientific survey is a method of collecting data from a sample of people to represent the opinions or behaviors of a larger population. This lesson will teach you how to conduct a scientific survey using Poll Position's example of eggnog consumption.

Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
- A scientific survey is a systematic way of collecting data from a sample of people to represent the opinions or behaviors of a larger population.
- The sample should be representative of the population to ensure the results can be generalized.
- The sample size should be large enough to be statistically significant but not too large to be impractical.

Section 2: Questions and Answers
- What is the purpose of a scientific survey?
- To collect data from a sample of people to represent the opinions or behaviors of a larger population.
- Who conducts a scientific survey?
- A researcher or organization that wants to gather information about a particular topic.
- How is a sample chosen for a scientific survey?
- A random sampling technique is usually used to ensure the sample is representative of the population.
- How many people should be in a sample for a scientific survey?
- The sample size should be large enough to be statistically significant but not too large to be impractical.

Section 3: Practical Examples
- Let's say we want to know how many people in the United States like eggnog. We can conduct a scientific survey by randomly selecting 1,000 people from the population and asking them if they like eggnog.
- We can then use statistical analysis to determine if the results are statistically significant and representative of the entire population.
- If we find that 44% of Americans like eggnog, we can generalize this result to say that approximately 44% of all Americans like eggnog.

Glossary:
- Sample: A group of people selected from a larger population to represent the opinions or behaviors of the population.
- Population: The entire group of people from which a sample is taken.
- Statistical significance: The extent to which the results of a scientific survey can be generalized to the population.
- Generalizability: The ability to apply the results of a scientific survey to other groups or situations.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to conduct a scientific survey using Poll Position's example of eggnog consumption. We covered theoretical concepts, questions and answers, and practical examples using mathematical abstractions and real-world scenarios. By understanding the process of conducting a scientific survey, we can apply these skills to new problems and make informed decisions based on data.


text: DescriptionCreate nutritious and healthy meals that family will love with the help of Korkmaz cookware set. Engineered to Ensure Your Home-Cooked Meal is Excellent. The professional restaurant chef quality cookware set from Korkmaz is the perfect integration of durability, style, and convenience. Made using innovative components that provides hands-on comfort and heat distribution, these pots and pan set are versatile to give you the perfect cooked meal for any occasion.. WHAT MAKES KORKMAZ THE BEST CHOICE FOR HOME COOKERS?. - Heats Rapidly and Evenly. Korkmaz cookware set.. Set Includes:. 1.6-quart pot 3-quart pot 2.9-quart pot 5.8-quart pot 9.4 inch frying pan. Give your meals the essential equipment they deserve! Click the add to cart button above and order your Korkmaz cookware set today

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cooking with Korkmaz Cookware Set

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will learn about the Korkmaz cookware set, which is a collection of pots and pans designed for home cooking. We will explore the features of the set, its benefits, and how it can help us create delicious and nutritious meals for our families.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's imagine that you have just bought a Korkmaz cookware set. You want to use it to make a hearty vegetable soup. Here's how you can do it:

1. Start by washing all the pieces in the set, including the pots, pans, and lids, with warm soapy water.
2. Choose a large pot, such as the 5.8-quart pot, and fill it with water. Place it on the stove and turn the heat to medium-high.
3. While the water is heating up, chop your vegetables into bite-sized pieces. Carrots, celery, onions, and potatoes work well in this recipe.
4. Once the water comes to a boil, add the chopped vegetables to the pot. Let them cook for a few minutes until they start to soften.
5. Add salt, pepper, and any other seasonings you like to the pot. Stir everything together and let it simmer for 20-25 minutes.
6. While the soup is cooking, you can use the smaller pots and pans in the set to make a salad or some bread.
7. When the soup is ready, use a slotted spoon to transfer it to a serving bowl. Serve hot and enjoy!

## Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions
Now that we have seen a practical example of how to use the Korkmaz cookware set, let's engage in a self-debating discussion about the benefits of this set.

Benefits of Using the Korkmaz Cookware Set:
- Versatility: The set includes different sizes of pots and pans, allowing you to cook a variety of dishes.
- Durability: The set is made with high-quality materials that can withstand frequent use without breaking or wearing out.
- Heat Distribution: The pots and pans in the set heat evenly, ensuring that your food is cooked thoroughly and consistently.
- Comfort: The handles on the pots and pans stay cool while cooking, making them easy to handle.

Discussion Questions:
- What other dishes could you make with the Korkmaz cookware set?
- How does the heat distribution feature of the set benefit you as a cook?
- Why is versatility important when choosing cookware?

Glossary:
- Pot: A cooking vessel typically used for soups, stews, and sauces.
- Pan: A flat, typically metal, cooking vessel used for frying, sautéing, and searing food.
- Lid: A cover that fits over a pot or pan to help retain heat and moisture.
- Seasoning: The process of adding herbs, spices, or other flavorings to food before cooking.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about the Korkmaz cookware set, its features, and how it can be used to make delicious and nutritious meals. By understanding the benefits of this set and engaging in self-debating discussions, we can apply our knowledge to other cooking scenarios and make informed decisions about our cookware choices.


text: Barnard Griffin Winery (Meeting Facility). The winery's private event space is the perfect venue for banquets, meetings, receptions, rehearsal dinners, bridal showers, seminars, birthdays, anniversaries and much more. It is a flexible and dynamic space served by an onsite kitchen for catered affairs. Private event room seats 50. Outdoor patio seats 60 or 125 for a stand-up reception. Tasting room holds 50.. Banquet Capacity: 50. Notes Fields: Allows outside catering..

textbook:
Lesson: Event Planning Basics

Introduction:
Event planning is the process of organizing and coordinating the details of an event to achieve a specific goal. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of event planning, including finding a venue, determining the guest list, and creating a budget.

Section 1: Finding a Venue

Topic 1: Types of Event Spaces
There are several types of event spaces to consider when planning an event. These include hotels, conference centers, banquet halls, and outdoor venues. Each type of space has its own advantages and disadvantages, so it's important to consider your needs and preferences before choosing a location.

Topic 2: Capacity and Layout
Before selecting a venue, you'll need to determine how many people you expect to attend the event. This will help you choose a space that is large enough to accommodate everyone comfortably. You'll also need to consider the layout of the space, including seating arrangements and traffic flow.

Topic 3: Amenities and Services
When evaluating potential venues, be sure to ask about the amenities and services they offer. Some common amenities include audio-visual equipment, catering services, and event staff. It's also important to find out if the venue offers any additional services, such as decoration or event planning assistance.

Section 2: Determining the Guest List

Topic 1: Purpose of the Event
The first step in determining the guest list is to identify the purpose of the event. Are you hosting a formal dinner for business colleagues or a casual barbecue for friends and family? Knowing the purpose of the event will help you determine who to invite and how to word your invitations.

Topic 2: Target Audience
Once you have a clear understanding of the purpose of the event, you can begin to think about your target audience. Who do you want to attend the event? Are they all members of the same organization, or do you want to include people from different backgrounds?

Topic 3: Invitation List
Once you have identified your target audience, you can start building your guest list. Consider who is essential to the success of the event and who would most appreciate being invited. It's also important to make sure that your guest list is diverse and inclusive.

Section 3: Creating a Budget

Topic 1: Expenses
When creating a budget for your event, you'll need to consider all of the expenses associated with the occasion. These may include venue rental, catering, decorations, and entertainment. Be sure to research prices and compare options to ensure that you're getting the best value for your money.

Topic 2: Revenue
In addition to expenses, you'll also need to consider potential revenue sources. For example, if you're hosting a fundraiser, you'll need to factor in ticket sales or donations. If you're hosting a corporate event, you may want to consider sponsorships or advertising opportunities.

Topic 3: Contingency Plan
Finally, it's always a good idea to create a contingency plan in case your event runs over budget. This could include reducing expenses in other areas or finding additional sources of revenue. By planning ahead, you can avoid any financial surprises and ensure that your event is a success.

Conclusion:
By following these guidelines, you can plan a successful event that meets your needs and exceeds your guests' expectations. Remember to be flexible and adaptable, and always prioritize the safety and well-being of your attendees. With careful planning and attention to detail, you can create an unforgettable experience that will leave a lasting impression on everyone involved.

Glossary:
- Venue: A place where an event takes place
- Capacity: The maximum number of people that can be accommodated in a space
- Amenities: Features and services provided by a venue
- Target audience: The group of people that the event is designed for
- Invitation list: The list of people who are invited to the event
- Expenses: The costs associated with hosting an event
- Revenue: The income generated from the event
- Contingency plan: A backup plan in case of unexpected expenses or issues.


text:
The fabrication of patterned devices often requires high-precision lithography. As the dimensions of the features decrease, so do the number of techniques available for fabricating them. The problem is particularly acute when the necessary patterns are of nanometer size. In this case, the only lithography available is electron-beam (e-beam) lithography. However, according to Kelly; Roberta, in “Electron Beam Lithography” the results can be imprecise because of uneven distribution of the resist on the wafer surface, which results in improper focusing of the electron beam and imprecise deviations of line thickness' from what is desired. The nanostructure wires thus formed can vary from the desired thickness'.
Since current methods for preparing nanometer-size structures are not precise, the structures are created by a hit-or-miss type of technique. For example, the lithographic preparation of a metal-gap-metal structure with a 4-nm gap is accomplished by e-beam lithography (1). According to the prevailing method, a series of metal lines is prepared first and these lines are paired with a commensurate series of lines across gaps. To ensure the formation of the metal-gap-metal structure with the desired gap size, the gaps formed when the pairing series is deposited are varied in the form of a wedge, from larger to smaller than the required gaps, in an attempt to hit the right gap size by chance. This imprecise technique is wasteful and time-consuming, and it is not suited for manufacturing processes. In addition, it is necessary to select the correct pair by closely examining the entire series with electron microscopy or atomic force microscopy (with nanotube tips) and ultimately by tunneling measurements. Usually the pairs which do not fit the desired gap dimensions are ignored.
While structures containing 4-nm size gaps have been obtained using the above described technique (such as in FIG. 1b herein), the process for fabricating them is complicated.
The fabrication of metal-gap-metal patterns with gaps below 4 nm is rarely attempted by lithographic techniques. Such small gaps are fulfilled by break-junction techniques, and not by any lithographic method.
The prior art reference of U.S. Pat. No. 4,058,430 of Suntola et al, (6) describes a very accurate method for growing thin films of great accuracy in the nanometer range using layer by layer deposition.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Lithography in Nanotechnology

Introduction:
Lithography is a process used in manufacturing integrated circuits and other microdevices. It involves transferring a pattern from a mask to a photosensitive material, which is then used to create the final product. In nanotechnology, lithography plays a crucial role in creating nanoscale devices and structures. However, as the dimensions of these features decrease, the number of techniques available for fabricating them also decreases. This becomes particularly challenging when the necessary patterns are of nanometer size, where only electron-beam (e-beam) lithography is viable.

Section 1: Understanding Lithography in Nanotechnology

Topic 1: Types of Lithography
There are several types of lithography used in nanotechnology, including photolithography, electron-beam lithography, and ion-beam lithography. Photolithography uses light to transfer a pattern from a mask to a photosensitive material, while electron-beam lithography uses a focused electron beam to draw a pattern onto a resist. Ion-beam lithography uses a beam of ions to write a pattern onto a resist.

Topic 2: Challenges of Lithography in Nanotechnology
As the dimensions of nanoscale devices and structures decrease, several challenges arise in the lithography process. One of the main challenges is the uneven distribution of the resist on the wafer surface, which can result in improper focusing of the electron beam and imprecise deviations of line thickness from what is desired. This can lead to structures that vary from the desired thickness.

Topic 3: Applications of Lithography in Nanotechnology
Lithography is used in nanotechnology to create a wide range of devices and structures, including transistors, sensors, and energy storage devices. It is also used to create nanowires, which are one-dimensional nanostructures with unique properties that can be used in various applications, such as electronics, photonics, and biomedicine.

Section 2: Electron-Beam Lithography

Topic 1: How Electron-Beam Lithography Works
Electron-beam lithography is a type of lithography that uses a focused electron beam to draw a pattern onto a resist. The electron beam is directed at the resist, which is then exposed to light or a chemical agent that hardens the areas that were not exposed to the electron beam. This creates a pattern on the resist that can be used to create nanoscale devices and structures.

Topic 2: Advantages and Disadvantages of Electron-Beam Lithography
One advantage of electron-beam lithography is that it can create very small features, making it suitable for nanotechnology applications. However, it has some disadvantages, such as the fact that it is a contact process, meaning that the electron beam must physically touch the resist to create the pattern. This can lead to contamination and damage to the resist. Additionally, electron-beam lithography can be expensive and time-consuming, making it less viable for large-scale production.

Section 3: Examples of Lithography in Nanotechnology

Topic 1: Creating Nanowires
Nanowires are one-dimensional nanostructures that can be created using lithography. They have unique properties that make them useful in various applications, such as electronics, photonics, and biomedicine. To create nanowires, a mask is first designed using computer-aided design (CAD) software. The mask is then used to create a pattern on a photosensitive material using electron-beam lithography. Finally, the material is etched to create the nanowires.

Topic 2: Creating Metal-Gap-Metal Structures
Another example of lithography in nanotechnology is the creation of metal-gap-metal structures, such as those used in transistors. These structures have a gap between two metal layers, which can be created using electron-beam lithography. The process involves designing a mask using CAD software, transferring the pattern to a photosensitive material using electron-beam lithography, and etching the material to create the desired structure.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, lithography is an essential process in nanotechnology, allowing for the creation of nanoscale devices and structures. While there are several types of lithography, electron-beam lithography is particularly useful for creating very small features. However, it also has some disadvantages, such as the need for contact and potential contamination. By understanding the principles of lithography and its applications in nanotechnology, we can develop new technologies and solve complex problems in various fields.

Glossary:
- Lithography: A process used in manufacturing integrated circuits and other microdevices, involving the transfer of a pattern from a mask to a photosensitive material.
- Nanotechnology: The manipulation of matter on a nanoscale to create new materials, devices, and systems.
- Nanometer: A unit of length equal to 10^(-9) meters.
- Mask: A patterned material used to transfer a pattern to a photosensitive material.
- Photosensitive material: A material that changes its properties when exposed to light.
- Resist: A material that is used to protect areas of a substrate from being etched or processed.
- Etching: The process of removing material from a substrate using chemical or physical means.
- Electron-beam lithography: A type of lithography that uses a focused electron beam to draw a pattern onto a resist.
- Ion-beam lithography: A type of lithography that uses a beam of ions to write a pattern onto a resist.
- Nanowire: A one-dimensional nanostructure with unique properties that can be used in various applications, such as electronics, photonics, and biomedicine.


text: The clock has already begun ticking for the next history of a 365 days. Here is a bouquet of Busy internet bundles for 2019, to help you enjoy your internet life and make great things happen this 2019.View More Busy internet bundles 2019. Tag: 4G. Fourth generation, simply put 4G.. 4G Connectivity. Fourth generation, simply put 4G connectivity is the fourth generation of mobile telecommunications technology, succeeding 3G and preceding in mobile connectivity. A 4G system, in…View More 4G Connectivity. Android Internet Settings. Android is an operating system that put much demand on connectivity to the internet. Being behind the dead end is something everyone wish to avoid, except it is not always the case; especially when the device would not auto detect your network providers settings.View More Android Internet Settings

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to 4G Connectivity

**Overview:**
In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of 4G connectivity, which is the fourth generation of mobile telecommunications technology. We will cover the definition of 4G, its advantages over previous generations, and how it has transformed our lives.

**Section 1: What is 4G Connectivity?**
4G connectivity is the fourth generation of mobile telecommunications technology, succeeding 3G and preceding 5G. It is a wireless communication system that allows users to access the internet and other services on their mobile devices at high speeds.

**Section 2: Advantages of 4G Connectivity**
The advantages of 4G connectivity over previous generations are numerous. Some of these advantages include:

1. Higher Speeds: 4G networks can provide speeds of up to 1 Gbps, which is much faster than 3G networks, which could only provide speeds of up to 2 Mbps.

2. Better Coverage: 4G networks have better coverage than 3G networks, meaning that users can access the internet and other services even in areas with weak or no signal.

3. Lower Latency: 4G networks have lower latency than 3G networks, meaning that data takes less time to travel between the user's device and the network.

4. Improved Voice and Video Call Quality: 4G networks provide better voice and video call quality than 3G networks, resulting in clearer and more reliable calls.

**Section 3: How 4G Connectivity has Transformed Our Lives**
4G connectivity has transformed our lives in many ways, including:

1. Increased Access to Information: With 4G connectivity, users can access the internet and other information sources more easily and quickly than ever before.

2. Improved Communication: 4G connectivity has made it easier for people to communicate with each other through social media, messaging apps, and video calls.

3. Enhanced Mobile Experience: 4G connectivity has enabled users to stream high-quality videos, play online games, and use other data-intensive applications on their mobile devices.

4. Remote Work and Learning: 4G connectivity has made it possible for people to work and learn remotely, as they can now access the internet and other necessary resources from anywhere.

**Section 4: Practical Examples**
Practical examples of how 4G connectivity has transformed our lives include:

1. Online Shopping: With 4G connectivity, users can easily shop online from the comfort of their homes, without having to visit physical stores.

2. Streaming Services: 4G connectivity has enabled users to stream high-quality videos, music, and other content on their mobile devices.

3. Mobile Banking: 4G connectivity has made it possible for users to conduct financial transactions, such as transferring money and paying bills, on their mobile devices.

**Conclusion:**
In conclusion, 4G connectivity has revolutionized the way we access the internet and other services on our mobile devices. By providing higher speeds, better coverage, lower latency, and improved voice and video call quality, 4G connectivity has transformed our lives in many ways. As we continue to evolve towards 5G, it is essential to understand the foundation laid by 4G connectivity.


text: Leib Solutions is one of the pre-eminent, award winning commercial collection agencies in the Philadelphia region, serving companies of all sizes with their past due receivables, and assuring that slow paying accounts do not become bad debts. We have the capability to handle the entire accounts receivable collection function on a “first-party” outsource basis, or traditional “third party” collections performed with the extra clout of a collection agency.. When legal action is needed for debtors that will not cooperate even after the most Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware region. Being in the Philadelphia market allows us to meet our clients in person, either with on-site collection training courses, or consultation.. Give us a little information on the “Contact Us” form, and we’ll get back to you immediately.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Commercial Collection Agencies
Introduction:
Commercial collection agencies are businesses that help other businesses collect money that is owed to them. In this lesson, we will learn about the role of commercial collection agencies and how they can benefit businesses.
Core Value:
The core value of commercial collection agencies is to help businesses recover money that is owed to them. This can be especially helpful for businesses that do not have the resources or expertise to collect debts on their own.
Lesson:
I. What are Commercial Collection Agencies?
A. Commercial collection agencies are businesses that specialize in collecting debts owed to other businesses.
B. They work by contacting debtors and negotiating payment plans or settlements.
C. They may also use legal means to collect debts, such as filing lawsuits.
II. How can Commercial Collection Agencies benefit businesses?
A. Businesses can benefit from using commercial collection agencies because they have the expertise and resources to collect debts effectively.
B. They can also save businesses time and money by handling the collection process for them.
C. Using a commercial collection agency can also help preserve business relationships with customers who may be struggling to pay their debts.
III. Types of Commercial Collection Agencies
A. There are two types of commercial collection agencies: first-party and third-party.
B. First-party collection agencies work directly for the business that is owed the debt.
C. Third-party collection agencies work independently and may charge a fee for their services.
IV. Conclusion
A. By understanding the role of commercial collection agencies and how they can benefit businesses, we can make informed decisions about whether to use their services.
B. Commercial collection agencies play an important role in the business world by helping companies recover money that is owed to them.
C. By using a commercial collection agency, businesses can save time and money while preserving important relationships with customers.
Glossary:
- Commercial collection agency: a business that specializes in collecting debts owed to other businesses
- Debtor: a person or business that owes money
- Creditor: a person or business that is owed money
- Collection: the process of recovering debts owed
- Settlement: an agreement between the creditor and debtor to pay a portion of the debt in full satisfaction of the debt.


text: experienced Marine Scientist to contribute to NIWA's research and consultancy projects and to facilitate the integration of matauranga Maori and science for the benefit of iwi, hapu, and Maori communities and enterprises. You will be required to develop research opportunities, prepare proposals, plan research, manage projects and complete reports and research publications.. We are seeking someone with relevant tertiary qualifications (MSc or PhD) and experience in conducting environmental research, particularly in the field of marine ecology, fisheries, aquaculture, social/humanities research, policy and Matauranga Maori. You must have demonstrated experience in working with Maori to meet their research priorities and aspirations. An in-depth knowledge and understanding of tikanga and Te Reo Maori is essential.

textbook:
**Lesson: Integrating Matauranga Maori and Science**

**Introduction:**
Matauranga Maori is the traditional knowledge and wisdom of the Maori people of New Zealand. It is a valuable source of information about the natural environment and has been used by Maori for generations. In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of integrating matauranga Maori and science to achieve better outcomes for Maori communities and enterprises. This lesson will explore what matauranga Maori is, how it can be integrated with science, and the benefits of doing so.

**Section 1: What is Matauranga Maori?**
Matauranga Maori is the traditional knowledge and wisdom of the Maori people of New Zealand. It is a holistic view of the world that takes into account the interconnectedness of all things. Maori have a deep connection to the natural environment and have developed a wealth of knowledge about it over many generations. This knowledge includes information about the natural world, such as the names of plants and animals, their uses, and their cultural significance.

**Section 2: How can Matauranga Maori be integrated with Science?**
Integrating matauranga Maori and science involves combining the knowledge and perspectives of both Maori and non-Maori. This can be done in a number of ways, including:

1. Collaborating on research projects: Maori and non-Maori researchers can work together on projects that explore the natural environment and its cultural significance. This can involve sharing knowledge and expertise, as well as collaborating on data collection and analysis.

2. Using matauranga Maori to inform scientific research: Maori knowledge can be used to inform scientific research by providing insights into the natural environment that may not be available through Western scientific methods alone. For example, Maori knowledge of the behavior of certain species of fish may be used to inform fisheries management practices.

3. Incorporating matauranga Maori into educational programs: Educational programs can be designed to incorporate both Maori and Western knowledge about the natural environment. This can help students develop a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of all things and the importance of respecting the natural world.

**Section 3: Benefits of integrating Matauranga Maori and Science**
Integrating matauranga Maori and science can have a number of benefits, including:

1. Improved outcomes for Maori communities and enterprises: By incorporating Maori knowledge and perspectives into decision-making processes, policies and practices can be developed that better meet the needs and aspirations of Maori communities and enterprises.

2. Enhanced understanding of the natural environment: Combining Maori and Western knowledge can lead to a deeper understanding of the natural environment and its cultural significance. This can help inform decision-making processes and promote more sustainable use of natural resources.

3. Strengthened relationships between Maori and non-Maori: Integrating matauranga Maori and science can help build stronger relationships between Maori and non-Maori by promoting greater understanding and respect for each other's knowledge and perspectives.

**Conclusion:**
In conclusion, integrating matauranga Maori and science can lead to improved outcomes for Maori communities and enterprises, a deeper understanding of the natural environment, and stronger relationships between Maori and non-Maori. By recognizing the value of both Maori and Western knowledge and perspectives, we can work together to achieve better outcomes for everyone.


text: Modern timber frame construction requires the use of specialist membranes. Our range of Vapour Control Layers and Breather Membranes have been designed to meet these requirements, helping to control the movement of vapour and prevent the build up of condensation and subsequent damage within the framework.. Initially a Vapour Control Layer is used on the warm side (inside) of the insulation to control the passage of water vapour into the insulation layer, preventing moisture build up. Secondly a Breather Membrane is used on the cold side (outside) of the insulation to help the controlled progress of water vapour out of the construction. At the same time the use of these membranes helps to increase the efficiency of the insulation by preventing the movement of cold air through the insulate layer.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Vapor Barriers in Timber Frame Construction

Introduction:
Timber frame construction is a popular building method that uses wood or steel frames to support the structure. Modern timber frame construction requires the use of specialist membranes such as Vapour Control Layers and Breather Membranes to control the movement of vapor and prevent condensation and subsequent damage within the framework. In this lesson, we will learn about the role of vapor barriers in timber frame construction and how they work to protect the building.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is to understand the importance of vapor barriers in timber frame construction and how they work to protect the building from moisture damage.

Section 1: Understanding Vapor Barriers
Topic 1: What are Vapor Barriers?
Vapor barriers are materials that prevent the passage of water vapor through them. They are used in timber frame construction to control the movement of vapor and prevent condensation and subsequent damage within the framework.

Topic 2: Types of Vapor Barriers
There are two types of vapor barriers used in timber frame construction: Vapour Control Layers and Breather Membranes.

- Vapour Control Layers: These are used on the warm side (inside) of the insulation to control the passage of water vapor into the insulation layer, preventing moisture build-up.
- Breather Membranes: These are used on the cold side (outside) of the insulation to help the controlled progress of water vapor out of the construction.

Topic 3: Importance of Vapor Barriers
Vapor barriers play an essential role in timber frame construction by:

- Controlling the movement of water vapor
- Preventing moisture build-up
- Increasing the efficiency of the insulation
- Preventing the movement of cold air through the insulation layer

Section 2: Applying Vapor Barriers in Timber Frame Construction
Topic 1: Installation of Vapor Barriers
Vapor barriers should be installed according to the manufacturer's instructions to ensure their effectiveness. Here are some guidelines for installing vapor barriers:

- Install the Vapour Control Layer on the warm side of the insulation.
- Install the Breather Membrane on the cold side of the insulation.
- Ensure there are no gaps or tears in the vapor barrier.
- Seal all joints and seams in the vapor barrier with tape or mastic.

Topic 2: Choosing the Right Vapor Barrier
When choosing a vapor barrier, consider the following factors:

- Material: Choose a material that is durable and resistant to moisture.
- Thickness: Choose a vapor barrier with the appropriate thickness for your project.
- Compatibility: Ensure the vapor barrier is compatible with other materials used in the construction.

Section 3: Real-World Examples
Topic 1: Moisture Damage in Timber Frame Construction
Moisture damage in timber frame construction can occur when water vapor accumulates inside the insulation layer. This can lead to:

- Mold growth
- Rotting of timber
- Reduced insulation efficiency

Topic 2: Using Vapor Barriers to Prevent Moisture Damage
By using vapor barriers, you can prevent moisture damage in timber frame construction. For example, if you install a Vapour Control Layer on the warm side of the insulation, it will prevent water vapor from entering the insulation layer, reducing the risk of moisture damage.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, understanding the role of vapor barriers in timber frame construction is crucial to protecting your building from moisture damage. By using vapor barriers such as Vapour Control Layers and Breather Membranes, you can control the movement of vapor and prevent condensation and subsequent damage within the framework. Applying vapor barriers correctly during installation will ensure their effectiveness in protecting your building.


text:
Q:

Handling meaningless changes with git

I have some config files which I would like to version as a part of a git repo, but the order of the fields in the config changes some times when I run the software. The order of the fields does not matter whatsoever to the software, so I would like for it to not matter for git either.
It would pollute my commit history if I were to commit these changes, and the files pollute my git status otherwise. The ideal option would be something like manual tracking of files.
How should i handle files that changes in meaningless ways?

A:

There's not a good general solution to this problem.  git wants to use hashes to determine "same"-ness and a re-ordering of the properties will always change the hash.
What I suppose you could do, if the order in the file truly doesn't matter, is to use a filter to sort it when adding it to the index.  This assumes that the order of the entire file is irrelevant, which may or may not suit your file format.
First you would create a .gitattributes file in your project root, with an entry like
path/to/config/file filter=sorted

You can use wildcards (with same meaning as in .gitignore), but one way or other you want to associate the filter with each of your config files where order doesn't matter.  This should be added and commited.
Then you have to create the filter config, so you issue the command
git config filter.sorted.clean sort

Now, no matter what order the lines appear in your work tree, they will be in a single (sorted) order in the index (and when committed).  (Of course that also means a fresh checkout of the file - such as after a clone - will have the file in sorted order.)
Again this only works for file formats that can be safely sorted - such as a key/value properties file that doesn't have comments on separate lines.  But "order doesn't matter" could mean other things.  Like maybe you have XML files wherein the order of top-level elements doesn't matter, but each such element spans multiple lines and must be kept together.  Or something else entirely...
In those cases, you would need a tool that can accept the file content on STDIN, normalize the representation in a way that eliminates "unimportant" differences, and print the result on STDOUT.  You would use that as your clean filter instead of sort.

textbook:
Lesson: Handling Meaningless Changes with Git

## Chapter 1: Introduction

In this lesson, we will learn about handling meaningless changes with Git. Git is a powerful tool for version control, but it can sometimes be difficult to know how to handle changes that don't matter to the software. In this lesson, we will explore different strategies for dealing with meaningless changes and discuss when it is appropriate to use each strategy.

## Chapter 2: Manual Tracking of Files

One approach to handling meaningless changes is to manually track the files that are being changed. This means that you will add the files to your Git repository, but you won't track their changes. This can be done by adding the files to your .gitignore file.

```
# Add the path to your config file here
path/to/config/file
```

By adding the config file to your .gitignore file, you are telling Git not to track any changes made to that file. This means that the file will not appear in your Git status, and any changes made to the file will not be included in your commits.

```
$ git status
On branch master
nothing to commit, working directory clean
```

This approach can be useful when the changes being made to the file are truly meaningless and don't affect the functionality of the software. However, it can also be risky because it can be easy to forget to exclude a file from tracking, which can lead to accidental changes being committed.

## Chapter 3: Filtering Changes

Another approach to handling meaningless changes is to filter them out before they are added to the index. This can be done using a filter in your .gitattributes file.

```
path/to/config/file filter=sorted
```

In this example, we are filtering the config file by sorting its contents. This means that any changes made to the file that affect its sorting order will be ignored by Git.

```
# Change the order of these fields to see the effect of the filter
name=John
age=25
email=john@example.com
```

```
# The order of these fields doesn't matter
name=Jane
age=30
email=jane@example.com
```

This approach can be useful when the order of the fields in the file truly doesn't matter, but it can also be limited because it only works for changes that affect the sorting order.

## Chapter 4: Conclusion

In this lesson, we have explored two approaches to handling meaningless changes with Git: manual tracking of files and filtering changes using a .gitattributes file. Both approaches have their advantages and disadvantages, and the best approach will depend on the specifics of your project. By understanding these approaches and when it is appropriate to use each, you can better manage your Git repository and ensure that your commits reflect the true state of your code.


text: - America’s largest state economy is California, which produced $2.75 trillion of economic output in 2017, more than the United Kingdom’s GDP last year of $2.62 trillion. Consider this: California has a labor force of 19.3 million compared to the labor force in the UK of 33.8 million (World Bank data here). Amazingly, it required a labor force 75%% smaller than the labor force in the Netherlands (9 million workers).. Source: Putting America’s enormous $19.4T economy into perspective by comparing US state GDPs to entire countries – AEI

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Economic Output and Comparing Countries' GDPs

**Introduction**: In this lesson, we will learn about economic output and how it is measured. We will also compare the GDPs of different countries and see how they stack up against each other. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand and analyze economic data, and use it to make informed decisions.

**Section 1: Understanding Economic Output**:

Economic output refers to the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders during a specific period of time, usually a year. It is used as a measure of a country's economic performance and standard of living. The most common way to measure economic output is through a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which represents the total value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders during a specific period of time.

**Section 2: Comparing Countries' GDPs**:

To compare the economic output of different countries, we can look at their GDPs. However, we need to be aware that GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living between countries. Additionally, GDP only measures a country's output of goods and services, not the well-being of its citizens or the sustainability of its resources.

**Section 3: Practical Examples**:

Let's consider an example of how we can use GDP to compare countries. Suppose Country A has a GDP of $1 trillion while Country B has a GDP of $2 trillion. At first glance, it appears that Country B is twice as wealthy as Country A. However, if we take into account the cost of living in each country, we may find that Country A's citizens are actually better off than those in Country B.

**Section 4: Self-Debating Discussions**:

1. How does a country's GDP relate to the well-being of its citizens?
2. Can we use GDP to compare the economic output of different countries? If so, why or why not?
3. What other factors should we consider when comparing countries' economic performances?

**Conclusion**:

In this lesson, we learned about economic output and how it is measured using GDP. We also explored how we can use GDP to compare the economic performances of different countries. By understanding these concepts, we can make informed decisions and analyze economic data.


text: Date: October 5 - 19, 2019. USTDA is hosting a delegation scheduled to meet with key decision-makers from Nigeria’s agribusiness sector and support their goals of modernizing practices and improving production efficiency. The visit will familiarize Nigeria’s public and private sector representatives with the latest U.S. technologies, equipment, services and regulations well-positioned to support large-scale agribusiness projects in Nigeria.. This is an ideal opportunity for U.S. companies to meet with delegates, showcase leading technologies and equipment, as well as learn about project opportunities in Nigeria. As part of the itinerary, USTDA will host a business briefing in Omaha, Nebraska on October 9, 2019.. The event is being organized by Global Marketing and Communications (GMC). For more information about how your company can participate, please contact Olympia Brescia at obrescia@gmc-ideas.com.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Agribusiness in Nigeria

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of agribusiness and its importance in Nigeria's economy.

**Section 1: What is Agribusiness?**

Agribusiness refers to the business of farming, including the production of food, fiber, and other agricultural products. It involves a range of activities such as farming, processing, distribution, and marketing of agricultural products.

**Section 2: Why is Agribusiness Important in Nigeria?**

Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, with a growing population that relies heavily on agriculture for its livelihood. Agribusiness plays a crucial role in the country's economy, providing employment opportunities and contributing to food security. Additionally, it helps in the export of agricultural products, generating foreign exchange earnings for the country.

**Section 3: How does USTDA Support Agribusiness in Nigeria?**

The United States Trade and Development Agency (USTDA) supports agribusiness in Nigeria by facilitating partnerships between U.S. and Nigerian companies. They do this by organizing trade missions and business briefings that allow U.S. companies to showcase their latest technologies, equipment, and services to potential Nigerian partners.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

In conclusion, agribusiness is an essential industry in Nigeria, contributing significantly to its economy. The USTDA plays a vital role in supporting agribusiness in Nigeria by connecting U.S. companies with potential Nigerian partners. Students can apply the concepts learned in this lesson to understand the importance of agribusiness in other countries and how international trade organizations contribute to its development.

**Glossary:**
- Agribusiness: The business of farming, including the production of food, fiber, and other agricultural products.
- USTDA: The United States Trade and Development Agency, an independent agency of the United States government that promotes economic development and U.S. business interests in developing countries.
- Trade Mission: A group of U.S. companies that travel to a foreign country to explore business opportunities and meet with potential partners.
- Business Briefing: A meeting organized by the USTDA to introduce U.S. companies to potential Nigerian partners.


text: Course Content at a glance: HTML, CSS and Javascript. This course will teach you the authoring language used to define the structure and layout of a web page. You will learn the style sheet language used for describing the formatting and look of a web document. Also, you learn how to program webpages to demonstrate behavioural attributes using JavaScript.. You will also learn how to create and manage sites using WordPress. WordPress can be used for both simple and complex websites. Whether your want to be a WordPress pro or just need to get the hang of the basics, this course teaches you how.. Duration: 2 Months. Web Design Training. Course Content at a glance: HTML, CSS and Javascript)

textbook:
Lesson 1: Introduction to Web Design

## Section 1: Theory

**Topic:** Web Design Basics
**Main Concept:** Web design is the process of creating a website. It involves creating the layout, colors, fonts, and overall appearance of a site. Web design also includes creating the functionality of a site, such as adding links or animations.

**Question and Answer:** Q: What is web design?
A: Web design is the process of creating a website. It involves creating the layout, colors, fonts, and overall appearance of a site. Web design also includes creating the functionality of a site, such as adding links or animations.

**Definition of Purpose:** Web design is important because it makes a website visually appealing and easy to use. A well-designed website can attract more visitors and help businesses succeed online.

**Practical Example:** Suppose you are designing a website for an online store. You would need to choose colors that match the store's brand, select a font that is easy to read, and create a layout that makes it easy for customers to find what they are looking for. You might also add animations to make the site more engaging and fun to use.

## Section 2: Practice

**Topic:** Creating a Simple Website
**Main Concept:** In this section, you will create a simple website using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You will learn how to create a layout, add colors and fonts, and create a basic functionality.

**Question and Answer:** Q: What is HTML?
A: HTML is the language used to create web pages. It is used to define the structure and layout of a site.

**Definition of Purpose:** HTML is important because it allows you to create the basic structure of a website. Without HTML, a website would not exist.

**Practical Example:** To create a simple website, you would start by creating an HTML file. You would use HTML tags to define the structure of the site, such as the header, navigation, and main content area. You would then add CSS styles to make the site look good. Finally, you might add some JavaScript code to add interactive features, such as a menu that opens when you click on it.

## Section 3: Self-Debate

**Topic:** The Importance of Critical Thinking in Web Design
**Main Concept:** Critical thinking is important in web design because it helps you make informed decisions about the design of a site. By thinking critically, you can identify problems and come up with solutions that will improve the user experience.

**Question and Answer:** Q: Why is critical thinking important in web design?
A: Critical thinking is important in web design because it helps you make informed decisions about the design of a site. By thinking critically, you can identify problems and come up with solutions that will improve the user experience.

**Definition of Purpose:** Critical thinking is important because it helps you make informed decisions about the design of a site. By thinking critically, you can identify problems and come up with solutions that will improve the user experience.

**Practical Example:** Suppose you are designing a website for a restaurant. You might think critically about the color scheme, for example, and decide that a dark background with white text would be easier to read than a light background with black text. You might also think critically about the layout and decide that a simple, clean design would be best for the site.

## Glossary

- **Web design:** The process of creating a website. It involves creating the layout, colors, fonts, and overall appearance of a site. Web design also includes creating the functionality of a site, such as adding links or animations.
- **HTML:** The language used to create web pages. It is used to define the structure and layout of a site.
- **CSS:** The style sheet language used for describing the formatting and look of a web document.
- **JavaScript:** A programming language used to program webpages to demonstrate behavioural attributes.
- **WordPress:** A content management system (CMS) used for building and managing websites.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the basics of web design, including the importance of critical thinking in the design process. We also practiced creating a simple website using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Finally, we discussed the importance of critical thinking in web design and defined key terms. By the end of this course, you will be able to create and manage sites using WordPress and understand the basics of web design.


text: Customisable Dolls And Accessories. Dalina Handmade offers a variety of handmade products such as handmade dolls, hair accessories and accessory holders, bonnets, beautiful clothing and much more. I love bringing your ideas to life and offer custom orders. Dalina Handmade is inspired by my own childhood dream to make dolls - everything that is made here is very special to me and a lot of love is put into every single item I create. I hope that you and your little one love them as much as I do!. Important Info. All products are Made By Order and will take 3+ weeks to make.. Fabrics are 100% Cotton.

textbook:
Lesson: Customisable Dolls and Accessories
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about customisable dolls and accessories. We will explore the different types of products available, the materials used, and the process of creating these items. We will also discuss the importance of custom orders and how they can bring your ideas to life.
Section 1: Types of Customisable Dolls and Accessories
Topic 1: Handmade Dolls
- What is a handmade doll?
- How are handmade dolls created?
- What materials are used to make handmade dolls?
- Why are handmade dolls so special?
Topic 2: Hair Accessories and Accessory Holders
- What are hair accessories and accessory holders?
- How are they used?
- What materials are used to make hair accessories and accessory holders?
- Why are hair accessories and accessory holders important?
Topic 3: Bonnets and Clothing
- What are bonnets and clothing?
- How are they used?
- What materials are used to make bonnets and clothing?
- Why are bonnets and clothing important?
Section 2: Custom Orders and the Creation Process
Topic 1: The Importance of Custom Orders
- What is a custom order?
- Why are custom orders important?
- How can custom orders bring your ideas to life?
Topic 2: The Creation Process
- What is the process of creating customisable dolls and accessories?
- How long does it take to create customisable dolls and accessories?
- What are the steps involved in creating customisable dolls and accessories?
- Why is the creation process important?
Section 3: Important Information
Topic 1: Materials Used
- What materials are used to make customisable dolls and accessories?
- Why are certain materials used over others?
- How do materials affect the quality of the product?
Topic 2: Lead Time
- What is lead time?
- Why is lead time important?
- How long does it take to create customisable dolls and accessories?
- What factors affect lead time?
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have learned about customisable dolls and accessories, the importance of custom orders, and the creation process. We have also discussed the materials used and lead time. By understanding these concepts, we can apply our knowledge to new problems and create unique and special items that are tailored to our needs.


text: Linda Dalrymple Henderson is a prominent art historian who has written extensively on the influence of the concept of the fourth dimension on modern art. Her major work on the subject is "The Fourth Dimension and Non-Euclidean Geometry in Modern Art". Her recent work on Duchamps also treats the fourth dimension, as explained in this interview.. Nathaniel Friedman is a mathematics professor extremely interested in art that uses the concepts of higher dimensions. In this article he describes the works of several different artists who have exhibited in annual conferences on art and mathematics.. Charles Hoberman has designed a remarkable expanding sphere.

textbook:
Lesson Title: Exploring the Concept of the Fourth Dimension in Art

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the concept of the fourth dimension in art. We will learn about the history of the fourth dimension, its influence on modern art, and how artists use it to create unique pieces. We will also discuss the role of mathematics in art and how it can be used to create stunning visual effects.

Section 1: The History of the Fourth Dimension

The concept of the fourth dimension has been around for centuries. It was first introduced by mathematicians and scientists who were trying to understand the nature of space and time. The fourth dimension is often described as a "higher dimensional space" that exists beyond the third dimension that we are familiar with.

Question: What is the fourth dimension?
Answer: The fourth dimension is a higher dimensional space that exists beyond the third dimension that we are familiar with.

Section 2: The Fourth Dimension in Modern Art

The fourth dimension has had a significant impact on modern art. Artists such as Linda Dalrymple Henderson have written extensively on the subject. Her major work on the subject is "The Fourth Dimension and Non-Euclidean Geometry in Modern Art". Her recent work on Duchamps also treats the fourth dimension, as explained in this interview.

Question: Who is Linda Dalrymple Henderson?
Answer: Linda Dalrymple Henderson is a prominent art historian who has written extensively on the influence of the concept of the fourth dimension on modern art.

Question: What is the major work of Linda Dalrymple Henderson on the subject?
Answer: Her major work on the subject is "The Fourth Dimension and Non-Euclidean Geometry in Modern Art".

Section 3: Artists Who Use the Fourth Dimension

There are many artists who use the concepts of higher dimensions in their work. Nathaniel Friedman, a mathematics professor, has written about the works of several different artists who have exhibited in annual conferences on art and mathematics.

Question: Who is Nathaniel Friedman?
Answer: Nathaniel Friedman is a mathematics professor extremely interested in art that uses the concepts of higher dimensions.

Question: What has Nathaniel Friedman written about?
Answer: He has written about the works of several different artists who have exhibited in annual conferences on art and mathematics.

Section 4: Mathematics in Art

Mathematics plays an important role in art. Artists use mathematical principles to create visual effects that are both beautiful and thought-provoking. For example, Charles Hoberman has designed a remarkable expanding sphere that uses mathematical principles to create a stunning visual effect.

Question: What is an example of mathematics in art?
Answer: One example is Charles Hoberman's expanding sphere, which uses mathematical principles to create a stunning visual effect.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have explored the concept of the fourth dimension in art. We have learned about its history, its influence on modern art, and how artists use it to create unique pieces. We have also discussed the role of mathematics in art and how it can be used to create stunning visual effects. By applying the skills we have learned in this lesson, we can continue to explore the intersection of art and mathematics in new and exciting ways.

Glossary:
Fourth Dimension: A higher dimensional space that exists beyond the third dimension that we are familiar with.
Non-Euclidean Geometry: A branch of mathematics that deals with shapes and spaces that are not Euclidean.
Modern Art: Art created in the late 19th and 20th centuries that breaks away from traditional forms and styles.
Expanding Sphere: A sculpture that expands and contracts in response to changes in pressure.


text:
Bible Truth for Today & Christian Counseling for the Soul

Tag Archives: talking

Powerful. Life Changing. Incredible. Sometimes, not saying anything is priceless! How many times do our words, though seemingly innocent, get us into trouble, or hurt other people? How many times do our words encourage, edify and help those around us? How many Christians are really living like Proverbs teaches.

As the school year winds down, finals are administered, and teachers get a restful summer break, what have you and I learned during the school year. When a family has school aged children the year seems to revolve around the school session schedule. So, for this year, what have you learned? Have math skills increased? Has science and history been your thing? How much better is your handwriting?

More importantly, what character traits have grown? What spiritual steps have been taken this year? What decisions for serving the Lord have you made?

Recently, our family was reading though proverbs and the following 2 verses stood out to me personally.

The heart of the wise teacheth his mouth, and addeth learning to his lips. Proverbs 16:23

Excellent speech becometh not a fool: much less do lying lips a prince. Proverbs 17:7

What have you taught your mouth? Taught what? The wise man or woman, son or daughter, will teach his mouth to say only good things. Not always will be win this battle, but again, the wise teacheth his mouth. His lips are guided with learning. No-one wants to talk the fool, or speak foolishly. Verbal discipline is a requirement and expectation for the Christian life.

Notice how to not become a fool in Proverbs 17:7. Excellent speech will not result in a person being a fool. One paramount, pinnacle lesson each person must learn is the value of their words. Empty speech, useless conversation, angry words, and bad themes to talk about are not worth talking about! There are some things we should not waste our breath on! Here are some ideas to help these verse be true in your life.

Teach or control your mouth. Take a breath before you speak. Pray for God to help you say the right things to the right people, the right way, with the right attitude.

Keep learning. Be around good speaking. Avoid listening to cursing, gossip, or evil communication. Be aware of the impact of social media and the “Friends” you follow have on you and your speaking. The people we listen to and look to will inform our mind which in turn impacts what we say or do not say.

Expect more. Don’t allow negative, selfish, and evil speaking in your home. Have excellent speech. Make or create time to talking at the dinner table, in the car, and on the porch. The more excellent speech that is expected, the least likely you and your children will be in becoming a fool. Don’t allow useless talk in your home.

Be upfront. Notice how verse 7 says a person with lying lips will not become a prince. It is not likely that a lying person is ever truly successful and like a prince in life. It is less likely than a person who says good things to turn out to be a fool.

Set down the phone. I read recently that teenagers spend more time on their cell phone than they spend time with their parents. Texting, facebook, twitter, Instagram, video games, snap-chat and more has not increased real life talking! Learn to set the phone or device down and carry on a real conversation with someone. Teach yourself good conversation habits.

Make application in your own home and in your own life-stage. How are you doing? Have you taught your tongue yet? It is an area that we must continue to learn and grow in. We never arrive with our words. Keep growing in excellent communication!

If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you. John 15:7

“A fifth grade boy who had heard a sermon on persistence in prayer was praying by himself in his room one night. As his dad passed his door, he heard the boy praying over and over again, “Tokyo, Tokyo, Tokyo.” The next day, the dad asked his son what he was doing. The boy replied that he had given the wrong answer on a test for the capital of Mexico, and he was praying that Tokyo would become the capital of Mexico.”

Some people pray trying to “fix” a situation or change the way things are. What if prayer changed us more than the situation? It is very possible. Observe.

When we pray the will or Word of God, we are “in tune” with God’s plan.

When we pray for the will of God, we are asking for more than merely what we think is best.

When we pray in the will of God, we are demonstrating faith and confidence that “His way is best.”

When we pray the Word of God, we are allowing His presence in us to be more evident.

When we pray in God’s will, we are able to rest, have peace, and totally rely on His working it out. All the while, the practice of prayer is also changing us.

textbook:
Lesson: The Power of Words

Introduction:
Words are powerful tools that we use every day to communicate with others. They can be used to express our thoughts, feelings, and ideas, but they can also be used to hurt or deceive others. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of choosing our words carefully and using them to build up rather than tear down.

Section 1: The Importance of Words

Topic 1: The Power of Words
- Words have the power to inspire, motivate, and encourage others.
- Words can also have the opposite effect and bring people down.
- We need to choose our words wisely and use them for good.

Topic 2: The Impact of Words
- Words can have a lasting impact on others and can affect their emotions and actions.
- We need to be aware of the power of our words and use them in a way that builds up rather than tears down.
- Negative words can cause harm and lead to misunderstandings and conflicts.

Topic 3: The Value of Words
- Words are a reflection of our character and values.
- We need to choose words that align with our beliefs and goals.
- Words can also show respect and appreciation for others.

Section 2: Choosing Our Words Wisely

Topic 1: Thinking Before Speaking
- We need to take a moment to think before speaking to ensure that our words are appropriate and helpful.
- We should avoid speaking out of anger or frustration as this can lead to hurtful words.
- Taking a moment to breathe and think can help us choose our words more wisely.

Topic 2: Using Positive Language
- We should strive to use positive language that uplifts and encourages others.
- Avoid using negative language that can bring others down.
- Positive language can help build relationships and create a positive atmosphere.

Topic 3: Listening Carefully
- We should listen carefully to others to understand their perspective and needs.
- This allows us to choose our words more effectively and respond appropriately.
- Active listening can help us build stronger relationships and communicate more effectively.

Section 3: Applying the Power of Words

Topic 1: Using Words to Build Up
- We should use our words to build up others and encourage them.
- This can include offering praise, compliments, and kind words.
- By using our words to build up others, we can create a more positive and supportive environment.

Topic 2: Using Words to Apologize
- If we say something that hurts someone's feelings, we should apologize and take responsibility for our actions.
- An apology can help repair relationships and show that we care about the other person's feelings.
- It can be difficult to apologize, but it is an important step in building trust and respect.

Topic 3: Using Words to Serve Others
- We can use our words to serve others by listening to their needs and concerns.
- This can include offering advice, support, or assistance.
- By using our words to serve others, we can make a positive impact on the world around us.

Conclusion:
Words have the power to change lives and shape the world around us. By choosing our words wisely and using them to build up others, we can create a more positive and supportive environment. Let's strive to use our words to make a difference in the world around us.


text: WordPad for Windows 10 (32/64 bit). WordPad for Windows 10 - A simple text editor containing the necessary minimum of tools for comfortable work. Allows you to change the text, edit it, format. It is possible to change fonts and styles, the creation of a table is available. In the settings section, you can set protection on the file.. The program has a number of useful features that simplify the creation and processing of text documents. These include intelligent recognition of entered phrases, automatic detection of errors, and tips for eliminating them.. There is synchronization with templates and HTML tags. Can be used in conjunction with MS Word. You can free download WordPad official latest version for Windows 10 in English.DOWNLOAD FREE. Technical information WordPad. -. - WordPad new full version 2022. Top downloads

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Text Editors

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of text editors and their uses in creating and editing documents.

**Lesson Plan:**

**Section 1: Introduction to Text Editors**

- **Theory:** Explain what a text editor is and its purpose in creating and editing documents.
- **Practice:** Demonstrate the use of a text editor by creating a simple document and editing it using basic formatting options.
- **Questions:** What are the advantages of using a text editor over a word processor? When would you use a text editor instead of a word processor?

**Section 2: Features of Text Editors**

- **Theory:** Discuss the features of text editors, such as syntax highlighting, auto-completion, and find-and-replace functionality.
- **Practice:** Demonstrate the use of these features by creating a code file and using the features to improve productivity.
- **Questions:** How do syntax highlighting and auto-completion help in coding? When would you use the find-and-replace feature?

**Section 3: Real-World Scenarios**

- **Theory:** Explain how text editors are used in real-world scenarios, such as creating web pages, writing scripts, and editing configuration files.
- **Practice:** Work on a project that involves using a text editor to create or edit a file.
- **Questions:** How does a text editor help in creating web pages? What is the difference between writing scripts and editing configuration files?

**Conclusion:**

In conclusion, text editors are essential tools for anyone who works with text or code. They offer a range of features that make it easier to create and edit documents quickly and efficiently. By learning how to use text editors effectively, you can save time and increase productivity.

**Glossary:**

- Text Editor: A computer program used for entering, editing, and displaying text.
- Syntax Highlighting: The process of coloring different parts of code to indicate their purpose.
- Auto-Completion: A feature that suggests code as you type to complete a function or variable name.
- Find-and-Replace: A feature that allows you to search for and replace text within a document.

**Self-Debate Discussion:**

- Why do you think text editors are still popular despite the availability of word processors?
- What are some situations where using a text editor might be more appropriate than a word processor?


text: 1 (8-ounce) package unsweetened shredded coconut. 4 cups hot water. Combine the coconut and hot water in a blender.. If you don’t have a nut milk bag, use a clean tea towel to line a colander, let it drain through and then when it is time to squeeze the bag, gather up all the corners of the tea towel and make sure the chunks of coconut don’t fall into your coconut milk. from:

textbook:
Title: How to Make Coconut Milk

### Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn how to make coconut milk from scratch. Coconut milk is a rich and creamy liquid that is extracted from the meat of mature coconuts. It is used in many recipes, such as soups, stews, curries, and smoothies. Making your own coconut milk at home can save you money and give you control over the ingredients.

### Materials
- 1 (8-ounce) package unsweetened shredded coconut
- 4 cups hot water
- A blender
- A nut milk bag or a clean tea towel


text: Looking to increase fan engagement on your Facebook page? Who isn’t? A recent study by Buddy Media shows how incorporating current events into your posts can drive fan engagement to new levels. The study focused on 1,400 brands and used last weekend’s big game as a case study. It looked at brands’ Facebook engagement rates, which include interactions through Likes, comments, and shares.... Current Events Boost Facebook Engagement. From 106 days ago. Who Voted for this Story. Supporters. Advertise Here. Advertise Here. Editor's Picks. How To Track Your Pinterest Marketing Campaigns Using Pinerly. What If Your Franchisor Goes Under?. Marketing Shows to Attend 2012 – ASE12, Pubcon, SMX & More. 5 Etiquette Tips to Follow in Business. Social Media Over Sharing Sucks and How To Fix It. This week's most active BizSugar users.. Join Them!

textbook:
Lesson: How to Increase Fan Engagement on Your Facebook Page
Introduction:
In today's digital age, having an online presence is essential for businesses and individuals alike. One of the most popular social media platforms is Facebook, with over 2.8 billion monthly active users. However, having a Facebook page does not guarantee fan engagement. In this lesson, we will learn how to increase fan engagement on your Facebook page by incorporating current events.
Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is that incorporating current events into your Facebook posts can drive fan engagement to new levels.
Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
- Fan engagement refers to the interaction between fans and a business or individual's Facebook page.
- Current events refer to news or happenings that are happening currently in the world.
- Incorporating current events into your Facebook posts can increase fan engagement.
Section 2: Practical Examples
- A recent study by Buddy Media showed that incorporating current events into posts can drive fan engagement to new levels.
- During the Super Bowl, brands that incorporated current events into their posts had higher engagement rates than those that did not.
- For example, a brand could post a status update about the big game and encourage fans to share their own experiences watching the game.
Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
- A local business could post about a community event happening in their area and encourage fans to attend.
- A celebrity could post about a charitable cause they support and ask fans to donate.
- A brand could post about a current event in the industry and offer their expertise on the subject.
Glossary:
- Fan engagement: The interaction between fans and a business or individual's Facebook page.
- Current events: News or happenings that are happening currently in the world.
Conclusion:
Incorporating current events into your Facebook posts can be a powerful tool to increase fan engagement. By staying up-to-date with current events and finding ways to tie them into your posts, you can create a more meaningful connection with your fans. Remember to keep your posts relevant and interesting to your audience, and always be mindful of the tone and language you use when posting about current events. By following these tips, you can create a thriving online community on your Facebook page.


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textbook:
## Lesson: Cement Production
### Section 1: Introduction to Cement Production
Cement is an essential component in the construction industry. It is a fine powder that binds together sand, gravel, and water to form concrete. Concrete is used to build structures like buildings, bridges, and roads. In this lesson, we will learn about the process of cement production.
### Section 2: Overview of Cement Production
The production of cement involves several steps, which include raw materials preparation, clinker burning, and cement grinding. The raw materials needed for cement production are limestone, sand, and clay. Limestone provides calcium carbonate, sand provides silica, and clay provides aluminum oxide and iron oxide. These raw materials are mixed together in a kiln, where they are heated to form clinker. Clinker is then ground into a fine powder called cement.
### Section 3: Raw Material Preparation
The first step in cement production is to prepare the raw materials. Limestone is quarried and brought to the cement plant. It is then crushed and ground into a fine powder called raw meal. Sand and clay are also quarried and brought to the cement plant. They are then mixed with raw meal to form a slurry.
### Section 4: Clinker Burning
The next step in cement production is to burn the raw materials to form clinker. This is done in a rotary kiln. The raw meal is fed into the kiln, where it is heated to a temperature of 2700 degrees Celsius. This causes a chemical reaction to occur, which forms clinker. The clinker is then cooled and ground into a fine powder called cement.
### Section 5: Cement Grinding
The final step in cement production is to grind the clinker into a fine powder. This is done in a cement mill. The cement is then packaged and shipped to customers.
### Section 6: Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about the process of cement production. We started by learning about the raw materials needed for cement production and then moved on to the steps involved in producing cement. We learned that the first step is to prepare the raw materials, followed by clinker burning and cement grinding. We also learned that cement is an essential component in the construction industry and that it is used to build structures like buildings, bridges, and roads.


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textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Polymer Clay

**Introduction:** Polymer clay is a type of modeling compound that can be molded and shaped like clay, but it hardens when heated. It is often used in jewelry making, sculpture, and other artistic projects. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of working with polymer clay, including its properties, techniques, and safety precautions.

**Properties:** Polymer clay is made up of polymers, which are long chains of molecules that give the clay its unique properties. It comes in many different colors and can be mixed together to create new shades. It is also very durable and can be reused multiple times.

**Techniques:** There are several techniques for working with polymer clay, including rolling, cutting, scoring, and texturing. Rolling involves using a rolling pin or other tool to flatten the clay and create a smooth surface. Cutting involves using a knife or other sharp tool to shape the clay. Scoring involves making small cuts in the clay to create lines that will guide where it will break when it is sliced. Texturing involves using tools like stamps or stencils to add patterns or designs to the clay.

**Safety Precautions:** When working with polymer clay, it is important to follow safety precautions to avoid injury or damage to your work. Always wear gloves to protect your hands from the clay and any chemicals or tools you may be using. Use a cutting board or other non-porous surface to work on, as the clay can stain surfaces. Be careful when using heat to cure the clay, as it can be hot and cause burns.

**Conclusion:** Polymer clay is a versatile and fun material to work with. By understanding its properties and techniques, you can create beautiful and unique pieces of art. Remember to always follow safety precautions to ensure a safe and successful experience.


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textbook:
Lesson: How to Make Cold Brew Coffee

Introduction:
Cold brew coffee is a popular drink that is made by steeping coarse coffee grounds in cold water for an extended period of time. This process results in a concentrated, smooth, and flavorful coffee that can be served hot or over ice. In this lesson, we will learn how to make cold brew coffee at home using simple ingredients and equipment.

Section 1: Ingredients and Equipment
- Coarse coffee grounds (preferably specialty coffee)
- Cold water
- Filter (preferably paper or metal)
- Large jar or container
- Spoon or spatula
- Fine mesh strainer
- Glass or plastic bottle
- Ground for storage

Section 2: Procedure
1. Start by coarsely grinding the coffee beans. Aim for a texture similar to that of sea salt.
2. Combine the ground coffee with cold water in a large jar or container. Use a ratio of 1 cup of coffee to 4 cups of water. For example, if you want to make 1 liter of cold brew coffee, use 100 grams of coffee grounds and 400 ml of water.
3. Stir the mixture well and cover it with a lid or plastic wrap. Let it sit at room temperature for 18 hours.
4. After 18 hours, use a spoon or spatula to push the coffee grounds down to the bottom of the jar.
5. Place a filter over a container or bottle and pour the coffee mixture through it to strain out the coffee grounds.
6. Discard the used filter and coffee grounds.
7. Pour the strained coffee concentrate into a glass or plastic bottle.
8. Store the bottle in the refrigerator until ready to serve.

Section 3: Serving and Enjoying Cold Brew Coffee
To serve cold brew coffee, you can use a 1:2 ratio of concentrate to water or milk. For example, for every ounce of concentrate, add 2 ounces of water or milk. You can also add sweetener or cream to taste.

Cold brew coffee can be served hot or over ice. To serve it hot, simply heat the concentrate and pour it over ice. To serve it over ice, mix the concentrate with ice and water or milk.

Glossary:
- Coarse coffee grounds: Coffee grounds that are larger than fine grounds and can be used in a French press or other coarse grinders.
- Concentrate: A highly concentrated form of coffee that is typically made by steeping coffee grounds in hot or cold water.
- Fine mesh strainer: A strainer with small holes that can be used to strain out coffee grounds from the coffee concentrate.
- Ground for storage: Coffee that has been ground and stored for later use.

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned how to make cold brew coffee at home using simple ingredients and equipment. By following the procedure and using the correct ratio of coffee to water, we can create a delicious and smooth cold brew coffee that can be served hot or over ice. With this skill, we can enjoy the complex aromas and refined taste of specialty coffee anytime we want.


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textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Music Players

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

A music player is a device or software that plays audio files, such as MP3s or CDs, on a computer or smartphone. It allows users to organize, store, and play their favorite songs in a convenient way. There are many different types of music players available, each with its own features and capabilities.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

To illustrate how a music player works, let's consider a simple example. Suppose you have downloaded a song from the internet and saved it on your computer as an MP3 file. When you open your music player, you can browse through your collection of songs and select the one you want to hear. Once you have selected the song, the music player will read the metadata associated with the file, such as the artist name, song title, and album cover art. It will then decode the audio data in the file and send it to your computer's speakers or headphones, where you can enjoy the music.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

In the real world, music players are used for a variety of purposes. For example, people might use them to listen to music while they work out, commute to work, or relax at home. Some music players also have features that allow users to customize their listening experience, such as equalizers, bass boosters, and surround sound effects. Additionally, many music players are compatible with wireless headphones and speakers, allowing users to stream music directly from their devices without the need for cords or cables.

## Glossary
- Music player: A device or software that plays audio files, such as MP3s or CDs.
- Metadata: Information about a song, such as the artist name, song title, and album cover art.
- Decoding: Converting digital audio data into sound that can be played through speakers or headphones.
- Equalizer: A feature that allows users to adjust the frequency balance of their music.
- Bass booster: A feature that increases the low-frequency sounds in music.
- Surround sound: A feature that simulates the experience of listening to music in a 360-degree environment.

## Conclusion

Music players are essential tools for anyone who loves music. They allow users to store, organize, and play their favorite songs in a convenient way. By understanding the basic concepts behind music players and exploring real-world scenarios, users can make informed decisions about which music player is right for them. With the right music player, users can enjoy their music collection in a whole new way.


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textbook:
Lesson: The Impact of Automation on Older Workers

Introduction:
Automation is changing the way we work, and its impact is being felt across all industries. As technology advances, more jobs are being replaced by machines, leading to concerns about the future job prospects for older workers. In this lesson, we will explore the effects of automation on the over-50s and discuss the challenges they face in the digital age.

Section 1: Understanding Automation

**Theoretical Concept:** Automation refers to the use of technology to perform tasks that were previously done by humans. It can take many forms, including robotics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning.

**Practical Example:** One example of automation is the use of self-checkout machines in supermarkets. These machines have replaced cashiers, making it easier for customers to pay for their goods without the need for human intervention.

**Real-World Scenario:** Many manufacturing jobs have been automated, with robots taking over tasks such as welding, painting, and assembly. This has led to concerns about the future job prospects for older workers in these industries.

Section 2: Challenges Facing Older Workers

**Theoretical Concept:** Older workers may face challenges in the digital age due to their lack of experience with new technology and their potential health issues.

**Practical Example:** An older worker who has not kept up with technological advancements may struggle to learn new software or systems, making it difficult for them to adapt to a new job role.

**Real-World Scenario:** Older workers experiencing long-term health conditions may find it difficult to continue working in a physically demanding job that has been automated. They may need additional support from their employer to adapt to their new role or to find alternative employment.

Section 3: Skills for the Future

**Theoretical Concept:** To remain employable in the digital age, workers need to continually update their skills and learn new technologies.

**Practical Example:** Online courses and training programs are becoming increasingly popular for older workers who want to learn new skills or brush up on existing ones.

**Real-World Scenario:** A 55-year-old worker who has recently been made redundant due to automation enrolls in an online course to learn new programming skills. They use this new skill set to secure a job in a growing industry.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, automation is changing the way we work, and its impact is being felt across all industries. Older workers may face challenges in the digital age, but by continually updating their skills and embracing new technology, they can remain employable. By understanding the effects of automation on the over-50s and discussing the challenges they face, we can better prepare for the future job market.


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textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cyberhate

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

In this lesson, we will explore the concept of cyberhate. Cyberhate refers to the use of the internet and social media platforms to spread hate, harassment, and violence. It can take many forms, including online bullying, trolling, and cyberstalking.

### Section 2: Questions and Answers

**Question:** What are some examples of cyberhate?

**Answer:** Examples of cyberhate include posting mean comments or messages, sharing personal information without consent, creating fake social media profiles to harass someone, and sending threatening messages or emails.

**Question:** Why do people engage in cyberhate?

**Answer:** People engage in cyberhate for various reasons, such as feeling anonymous and empowered by the internet, seeking attention or validation, or having a personal grudge against someone.

### Section 3: Definitions and Practical Examples

**Definition:** Cyberbullying is a form of cyberhate that involves using electronic communication to harass, threaten, or intimidate someone.

**Practical Example:** A person creates a fake social media profile to impersonate their ex-partner and posts embarrassing photos and messages to humiliate them.

### Section 4: Real-World Scenarios

**Scenario:** A celebrity receives death threats and hateful messages on social media after posting a photo of themselves in a swimsuit.

**Discussion:** This scenario demonstrates how cyberhate can escalate from simple harassment to actual violence. It also highlights the importance of standing up against cyberhate and supporting victims.

### Glossary

- Cyberhate: The use of the internet and social media platforms to spread hate, harassment, and violence.
- Cyberbullying: A form of cyberhate that involves using electronic communication to harass, threaten, or intimidate someone.
- Trolling: Posting inflammatory, provocative, or offensive messages online to provoke a response or reaction.
- Cyberstalking: Using the internet to repeatedly harass or threaten someone.

### Conclusion

This lesson has provided an introduction to the concept of cyberhate and its various forms. We have discussed the reasons behind cyberhate, provided practical examples, and analyzed a real-world scenario. By understanding cyberhate, we can better identify it and take steps to prevent it.


text: Jim Donovan, CPA For more than 20 years Jim Donovan has provided tax consulting services to clients in a variety of industries, including manufacturing, technology, construction, life sciences and government contractors. He helps clients benefit from federal and state R&D tax incentives, works with the IRS and has testified for tax reform changes.

textbook:
Core Value: Tax Consulting Services

## Lesson: Tax Consulting Services for Small Businesses

### Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about tax consulting services for small businesses. We will cover the following topics:

1. What are tax consulting services?
2. Why do small businesses need tax consulting services?
3. What are the benefits of tax consulting services for small businesses?
4. How does tax consulting services work?
5. What are the common tax issues faced by small businesses?
6. How can small businesses save on taxes?
7. Conclusion

### Section 1: What are tax consulting services?
Tax consulting services refer to professional advice and guidance provided by experts in the field of taxation. These services are designed to help individuals and businesses understand and comply with tax laws, minimize their tax liabilities, and maximize their tax benefits.

### Section 2: Why do small businesses need tax consulting services?
Small businesses need tax consulting services because they face unique tax challenges that larger businesses do not encounter. Small business owners often lack the knowledge and resources to navigate complex tax laws, which can result in costly mistakes or missed opportunities for tax savings. Tax consulting services can provide small businesses with the expertise and guidance they need to stay compliant with tax laws and take advantage of available tax benefits.

### Section 3: What are the benefits of tax consulting services for small businesses?
The benefits of tax consulting services for small businesses include:

1. Peace of mind: Tax consulting services can help small businesses avoid costly mistakes and penalties resulting from noncompliance with tax laws.

2. Tax savings: Tax consultants can identify available tax credits, deductions, and other tax-saving opportunities that small businesses may not be aware of.

3. Time-saving: Tax consulting services can save small businesses time and effort by handling tax-related tasks, such as filing tax returns and responding to IRS notices.

4. Improved cash flow: By minimizing tax liabilities and maximizing tax benefits, small businesses can improve their cash flow and invest in growth opportunities.

5. Business planning: Tax consultants can provide valuable insights into how tax planning can be integrated into overall business planning strategies.

### Section 4: How does tax consulting services work?
Tax consulting services typically involve an initial consultation to assess the needs of the small business, followed by ongoing support throughout the year. During the initial consultation, the tax consultant will review the small business's financial records, identify potential tax issues, and recommend tax-saving strategies. Throughout the year, the tax consultant will provide ongoing support, such as answering questions, preparing tax returns, and representing the small business in case of an audit.

### Section 5: What are the common tax issues faced by small businesses?
Common tax issues faced by small businesses include:

1. Incorrect classification of workers as employees or independent contractors
2. Failure to claim all available tax deductions
3. Failure to file tax returns on time
4. Failure to pay taxes owed
5. Failure to keep proper records
6. Misunderstanding of tax laws and regulations

### Section 6: How can small businesses save on taxes?
Small businesses can save on taxes by:

1. Claiming all available tax deductions, such as business expenses and employee-related expenses
2. Taking advantage of tax credits, such as the research and development credit
3. Properly classifying workers as employees or independent contractors to avoid penalties
4. Setting up a retirement plan for employees
5. Contributing to a health savings account
6. Planning for future growth and expansion

### Conclusion
In conclusion, tax consulting services can provide small businesses with the expertise and guidance they need to stay compliant with tax laws and take advantage of available tax benefits. By working with a tax consultant, small businesses can save on taxes, improve their cash flow, and invest in growth opportunities.