text: Julie Walker. Director. JW Quality Consulting Ltd. Biography. Julie is an eligible Qualified Person for IMPs and has worked within pharmaceutical Good Manufacturing Practise for over 30 years. She has experience in Head of Quality roles covering Quality Assurance and Quality Control activities (both analytical and microbiological testing). She has worked predominantly in industry but also within NHS pharmaceutical manufacturing. Her experience covers a wide range of non-sterile and sterile dosage forms, including aseptic manufacture of sterile product.. Julie became independent in 2011 and now runs a Quality Consultancy business offering QP services and drug product supply qualification, including GMP & QP audits.. Her customers are predominantly sponsors of Investigational Medicinal Products and MIA(IMP) license holders.. Speaker in. « Back

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Quality Management in Pharmaceutical Industry

### Section 1: Overview of Quality Management in Pharmaceutical Industry

In the pharmaceutical industry, quality management is a crucial aspect of ensuring that drugs are safe and effective for use by patients. This involves implementing good manufacturing practices (GMP) to ensure that the products meet the required standards of quality, safety, and efficacy. In this lesson, we will learn about the role of a Qualified Person (QP) and the importance of quality management in the pharmaceutical industry.

### Section 2: Role of a Qualified Person (QP)

A Qualified Person (QP) is a professional who has the necessary qualifications, experience, and training to take responsibility for the quality of a medicinal product. They are responsible for ensuring that the product meets the required standards of quality, safety, and efficacy. The QP is also responsible for certifying that the product is in compliance with GMP and other relevant regulations.

### Section 3: Importance of Quality Management in Pharmaceutical Industry

Quality management is essential in the pharmaceutical industry because it ensures that drugs are safe and effective for use by patients. This involves implementing GMP to ensure that the products meet the required standards of quality, safety, and efficacy. Quality management also helps to prevent errors and defects in the manufacturing process, reducing the risk of recalls and other issues that could harm patients.

### Section 4: Applying Quality Management Principles in Real-World Scenarios

To apply quality management principles in real-world scenarios, consider the following example:

A pharmaceutical company is manufacturing a new drug to treat a specific medical condition. The company must ensure that the drug is safe and effective for use by patients. To do this, they must implement GMP and ensure that the product meets the required standards of quality, safety, and efficacy. The QP is responsible for certifying that the product is in compliance with GMP and other relevant regulations.

### Section 5: Conclusion

In conclusion, quality management is a critical aspect of the pharmaceutical industry, ensuring that drugs are safe and effective for use by patients. By understanding the role of a QP and the importance of quality management, we can apply these principles in real-world scenarios to ensure that products meet the required standards of quality, safety, and efficacy.

### Glossary
- Qualified Person (QP): A professional who has the necessary qualifications, experience, and training to take responsibility for the quality of a medicinal product.
- Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP): A set of guidelines that ensure that products are manufactured in a way that meets the required standards of quality, safety, and efficacy.
- Medicinal Product: A substance intended for use in diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease in human beings or animals.


text: Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) has long bemoaned the lack of a proper YouTube app for its mobile platform. Now that the Redmond company finally created one, Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) has slapped a cease-and-desist letter on it.. In the video below, Fool contributor Anders Bylund walks you through the nutty twists and turns in this license-breaking saga. Does it make any sense to publish a high-profile app that ignores important terms of service when you already made a totally proper version for a different platform?. Fool contributor Anders Bylund.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Business Strategies and Competition in Technology Industry

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about business strategies and competition in the technology industry. We will analyze the case study of Microsoft's YouTube app and Google's response to it. This will help us understand how companies compete with each other and make strategic decisions to stay ahead in the market.

Section 1: Understanding Business Strategies

Topic 1: Business Strategy
- Definition: A plan that outlines the goals and objectives of a company and explains how it will achieve them.
- Importance: A well-defined strategy helps a company to stay focused and competitive in the market.

Topic 2: Competitive Advantage
- Definition: An advantage that a company has over its competitors, giving it an edge in the market.
- Types: Cost leadership, differentiation, and niche marketing.
- Example: Apple's iPhone has a premium pricing strategy, which differentiates it from other smartphones in the market.

Section 2: Microsoft's YouTube App and Google's Response

Topic 1: Microsoft's YouTube App
- Background: Microsoft has long complained about the lack of a proper YouTube app for its mobile platform.
- Development: Microsoft finally created a YouTube app, but Google slapped a cease-and-desist letter on it.
- Analysis: This situation raises questions about business strategies and competition in the technology industry.

Topic 2: Google's Response
- Analysis: Google's response to Microsoft's YouTube app can be seen as a way to protect its own interests and maintain its dominance in the market.
- Strategy: By preventing Microsoft from creating a competing app, Google is ensuring that users continue to use its own YouTube app on Android devices.
- Implications: This move by Google highlights the importance of having a strong online presence and controlling key platforms in the technology industry.

Section 3: Critical Thinking and Discussion

Topic 1: Why do you think Microsoft created a YouTube app despite knowing that Google would not approve it?
- Possible answer: Microsoft wanted to show that it could create a better app than Google's official YouTube app and attract users to its platform.

Topic 2: How does this situation affect consumers?
- Possible answer: Consumers may feel frustrated by the lack of choice in the mobile platform market, as Microsoft's app would have provided an alternative to Google's official app.

Glossary:
- Business strategy: A plan that outlines the goals and objectives of a company and explains how it will achieve them.
- Competitive advantage: An advantage that a company has over its competitors, giving it an edge in the market.
- Cease-and-desist letter: A legal document that orders someone to stop doing something that is causing harm to another party.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, understanding business strategies and competition in the technology industry is crucial for companies to stay ahead in the market. The case study of Microsoft's YouTube app and Google's response highlights the importance of having a strong online presence and controlling key platforms. By analyzing this situation, we can learn about the different strategies that companies use to gain a competitive advantage and stay relevant in the market.


text: Potluck 3rd February. Once a month, we have a potluck after church; this is almost always the first Friday of the month. A potluck is a gathering of people where each person or group of people contributes a dish of food prepared by the person or the group, to be shared among the larger gathered group.. Usually we are with about 30 people at church – small is beautiful. These people represent at least 10 nationalities, and for a potluck, that is also very beautiful.. So count on food prepared by hands from. – England. – Egypt. – USA. – Zimbabwe. – Nigeria. – Sudan. – Netherlands. – Canada. – Sweden. And you are also welcome to join the fun! And worry not, come and see for yourself, even if you do not know how to prepare for a potluck. And our cafeteria can always help you out by supplying french fries, sandwiches or drinks!

textbook:
Lesson: How to Host a Potluck

Introduction:
A potluck is a gathering of people where each person or group of people contributes a dish of food prepared by the person or the group, to be shared among the larger gathered group. In this lesson, we will learn how to host a potluck and make it successful.

Section 1: Planning

Topic: Invitations
- What is a potluck?
- Why have a potluck?
- Who should you invite?
- How many people should you invite?
- When should you send out invitations?

Topic: Food
- What kind of food should you serve?
- How much food should you prepare?
- What if someone has a food allergy?
- Should you provide utensils and plates?
- Should you provide drinks?

Topic: Venue
- Where should you have the potluck?
- How big should the venue be?
- Should you provide seating?
- Should you provide music or entertainment?

Section 2: Preparation

Topic: Food Preparation
- How early should you start cooking?
- What if you don't know how to cook a certain dish?
- How should you label your dishes?
- How should you transport your dishes?

Topic: Setting Up
- How should you arrange the food?
- How should you set up the seating?
- How should you set up the music or entertainment?
- How should you decorate the venue?

Section 3: Execution

Topic: Greeting Guests
- How should you greet guests as they arrive?
- How should you introduce yourself to new guests?
- How should you encourage guests to mingle?

Topic: Enjoying the Food
- How should you encourage guests to try new foods?
- How should you handle any food disputes?
- How should you dispose of leftover food?

Topic: Cleaning Up
- How should you clean up after the potluck?
- How should you dispose of any leftover food?
- How should you return any borrowed items?

Conclusion:
Hosting a potluck can be a fun and rewarding experience. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can plan, prepare, and execute a successful potluck that will leave your guests satisfied and happy. Remember to always be welcoming, encourage guests to try new foods, and clean up after yourself. With these tips in mind, you will be well on your way to hosting a memorable potluck.

Glossary:
- Potluck: A gathering of people where each person or group of people contributes a dish of food prepared by the person or the group, to be shared among the larger gathered group.
- Nationality: The culture or ethnicity of a person.
- Cafeteria: A restaurant where people can purchase inexpensive meals.


text: 760 1139 amgdev amgdev2019-01-18 12:03:272019-01-21 12:42:26How to Start a Vegetable Garden. How to Start a Vegetable Garden. 760 1140 amgdev amgdev2019-01-18 11:58:062019-01-21 12:43:16How to Prevent Ice from Forming on Your Windshield. How to Prevent Ice from Forming on Your Windshield. 760 1144 amgdev amgdev2019-01-18 11:43:532019-01-21 12:44:21Do It Yourself Lawn Treatment. Do It Yourself Lawn Treatment. If you own your own home, one of the things you are going to spend a lot of time working on maintaining is your front lawn. Whether we like it or not, our front lawns say a lot about how people see us and the kinds of judgements that they make, so you want to make sure that yours is always in the best shape it possibly can be.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Start a Vegetable Garden
Introduction:
A vegetable garden is a great way to enjoy fresh, healthy produce right from your own backyard. In this lesson, we will learn how to start a vegetable garden from scratch. We will cover the following topics:
- Choosing the right location
- Preparing the soil
- Planting seeds and seedlings
- Watering and fertilizing
- Harvesting and enjoying your produce
Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is that starting a vegetable garden is an achievable goal that can lead to a healthier lifestyle and a more sustainable future. By learning how to grow your own vegetables, you can reduce your carbon footprint and save money on groceries.
Section 1: Choosing the Right Location
- What factors should you consider when choosing a location for your vegetable garden?
- Why is it important to choose a location that gets plenty of sunlight?
- How do you know if your soil is healthy enough to grow vegetables?
Section 2: Preparing the Soil
- What are some common mistakes people make when preparing their soil for a vegetable garden?
- How do you test the pH level of your soil?
- What are some ways to improve the health of your soil?
Section 3: Planting Seeds and Seedlings
- When is the best time to plant seeds and seedlings in your vegetable garden?
- What are some common mistakes people make when planting seeds and seedlings?
- How do you know when it's time to harvest your produce?
Section 4: Watering and Fertilizing
- How often should you water your vegetable garden?
- What kind of fertilizer should you use?
- How do you know if your plants are getting too much or too little water?
Section 5: Harvesting and Enjoying Your Produce
- What are some common mistakes people make when harvesting their produce?
- How do you know when your vegetables are ready to be harvested?
- What are some creative ways to enjoy your homegrown produce?
Glossary:
- Soil: The top layer of earth in which plants grow, typically consisting of a mixture of organic matter and minerals.
- pH: A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution, with 7 being neutral, below 7 being acidic, and above 7 being alkaline.
- Compost: Decayed organic matter that is used to enrich soil.
Conclusion:
Starting a vegetable garden is a fun and rewarding experience that can lead to a healthier lifestyle and a more sustainable future. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can successfully grow your own vegetables and enjoy the fruits (or vegetables) of your labor. Remember to always ask yourself critical questions and think critically about the information presented in this lesson.


text: Slidell Elementary recently held its science fair. Judging took place March 7, and parent viewing was March 8. First place winners are eligible to compete at Texas Woman’s University Science Fair on Saturday, April 14, in Denton. The kindergarten class project was Night Crawlers.. SECOND GRADE — Journi White won first place with “What type of balloon lasts the longest?” entry. Submitted photo

textbook:
## Lesson: Introduction to Science Fairs
### Section 1: What is a Science Fair?
A science fair is an event where students showcase their scientific experiments and projects. It is an opportunity for students to explore their interests in science, learn about the scientific method, and share their findings with others.
### Section 2: How do you participate in a Science Fair?
To participate in a science fair, you must first choose a topic that interests you. Then, you must conduct an experiment or create a project to test your hypothesis. Once you have collected your data, you must analyze it and draw conclusions based on your results. Finally, you must present your findings in a clear and concise manner.
### Section 3: Types of Science Fair Projects
There are many types of science fair projects, including:
- Experimental: This type of project involves conducting an experiment to test a hypothesis.
- Observational: This type of project involves observing a phenomenon and recording your observations.
- Model: This type of project involves creating a model to represent a real-world situation.
- Innovative: This type of project involves creating something new or improving upon an existing idea.
### Section 4: Importance of Science Fairs
Science fairs are important because they encourage students to develop critical thinking skills, problem-solving skills, and creativity. They also provide an opportunity for students to learn more about science and the scientific method. Additionally, science fairs can help students develop confidence in their abilities and inspire them to pursue careers in science.
### Section 5: Conclusion
By participating in a science fair, students can gain valuable knowledge and skills that will serve them well throughout their lives. Whether they go on to pursue careers in science or not, the skills they develop through science fairs will be useful in many other areas as well. So, if you have the opportunity to participate in a science fair, take it! You never know where it might lead.


text: Proposify lets you create beautiful and effective proposals, streamline your sales process, and get faster client sign-off.. Start with a gorgeous, industry-specific proposal template for web designers, marketers and consultants. Completely customize the look-and-feel to match your brand. Our customers save on average 2-3 hours per proposal due to the drag and drop contacts into Proposify, and generate invoices after a client accepts your Proposify proposal.. How to Get Started. - Log in to your account, go to account settings and look under "Integration". - Select FreshBooks from the list. - Enter your FreshBooks subdomain and Authentication token. - That's all you need and the accounts are connected!. Once the accounts are connected, you can import your contacts, and when a proposal is won, you can choose a percentage to invoice and generate an invoice in FreshBooks.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Proposal Writing

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

A proposal is a written offer to do work or provide a service. It is typically used in business, but can also be used in academic or personal situations. A well-written proposal can help you secure funding, win new clients, or advance your career. In this lesson, we will cover the basics of proposal writing, including the structure of a proposal, common elements, and tips for success.

### Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's say you are a web designer who has been asked to create a website for a local business. You will need to write a proposal that outlines your services, timeline, and costs. Here is an example of what your proposal might look like:

**Title:** Website Design for [Business Name]

**Introduction:** Thank you for considering me to design your website. In this proposal, I will outline my services, timeline, and costs.

**Services:** I will design a beautiful and functional website for your business using WordPress. This will include a homepage, about page, contact page, and two additional pages of your choice.

**Timeline:** The project will take approximately 2 weeks to complete, starting from the date of signing this proposal.

**Costs:** The total cost for this project is $2,000. This includes all design work, up to two rounds of revisions, and one month of hosting.

**Conclusion:** I am confident that I can create a website that will effectively represent your business online. If you have any questions or concerns, please don't hesitate to contact me.

Thank you for considering my services.

Sincerely,
[Your Name]

This is just one example of a proposal. Depending on your industry or the specific project, your proposal may look different. However, all proposals should include key elements such as an introduction, description of services, timeline, and costs.

### Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

1. Why is it important to write a clear and concise proposal?
2. What are some common mistakes to avoid when writing a proposal?
3. How can you make your proposal stand out from competitors?

### Glossary

- Proposal: A written offer to do work or provide a service.
- Services: The specific tasks or activities that will be performed as part of the project.
- Timeline: A plan or schedule of events or activities.
- Costs: The money required to complete a project or task.


text: Today Architectural Digest brings you high above the streets of Manhattan to the 96th floor penthouse of 432 Park Avenue, the most expensive unit in the third-tallest residential building on the planet. On the market for $169 million (R2.5 billion), the two-dozen 10x10 windows encasing Penthouse 96 allow for an unparalleled view of New York City, one where you improbably look down upon the city's iconic skyscrapers from above. The entirety of Central Park can serve as a background for dinner and drinks, before guests retire to one of the luxuriously appointed bedrooms.. This originally appeared on Architectural Digest.

textbook:
Lesson: The Value of Real Estate

Introduction:
Real estate is a valuable asset that can be bought, sold, or rented out for profit. In this lesson, we will explore the concept of real estate and its value. We will also discuss the factors that influence the value of real estate and how to calculate it.

Section 1: What is Real Estate?
Real estate refers to land and any improvements or structures on it, such as buildings, houses, or other types of property. It is a form of property that can be bought, sold, or rented out for profit. Real estate can be divided into two categories: residential and commercial. Residential real estate includes single-family homes, condos, townhouses, and apartments. Commercial real estate includes office buildings, shopping centers, warehouses, and other types of properties used for business purposes.

Section 2: Factors that Influence Real Estate Value
The value of real estate is influenced by several factors, including location, size, condition, and amenities. Location is one of the most important factors that determine the value of a property. Properties located in desirable areas with good schools, shopping centers, and other amenities tend to be more valuable than those in less desirable areas. Size is another important factor that affects the value of a property. Larger properties are generally more valuable than smaller ones because they offer more space and amenities. Condition and amenities also play a role in determining the value of a property. A well-maintained property with modern amenities is likely to be more valuable than one that needs repairs or lacks essential features.

Section 3: How to Calculate Real Estate Value
There are several methods for calculating the value of real estate, including market value, replacement cost, and income approach. Market value is the price that a buyer is willing to pay for a property based on its current market conditions. Replacement cost is the amount it would cost to replace a property with a similar one in the same condition. Income approach is used to estimate the value of income-producing properties based on their potential earnings.

Section 4: Conclusion
Real estate is a valuable asset that can be bought, sold, or rented out for profit. Its value is influenced by several factors, including location, size, condition, and amenities. There are several methods for calculating the value of real estate, including market value, replacement cost, and income approach. Understanding these concepts can help you make informed decisions when buying, selling, or investing in real estate.

Glossary:
- Real Estate: Land and any improvements or structures on it, such as buildings, houses, or other types of property.
- Residential Real Estate: Properties used for residential purposes, such as single-family homes, condos, townhouses, and apartments.
- Commercial Real Estate: Properties used for business purposes, such as office buildings, shopping centers, warehouses, and other types of properties.
- Market Value: The price that a buyer is willing to pay for a property based on its current market conditions.
- Replacement Cost: The amount it would cost to replace a property with a similar one in the same condition.
- Income Approach: Used to estimate the value of income-producing properties based on their potential earnings.


text:
Radiation Science and Engineering Center

Radiation Science and Engineering Center

While it’s common knowledge for many people that Penn State is a global leader in science, technology and engineering, some don’t realize is that Penn State also is home to the longest-running university nuclear reactor in America. “Penn State Power: 60 Years of the Radiation Science and Engineering Center” — on display July 8-Aug. 19 in Sidewater Commons in Pattee and Paterno Libraries — honors the center’s longstanding reputation for nuclear energy education, research and service.

An effort to meet the growing need for trained nuclear security professionals passed a milestone recently as the first graduates from a joint effort by the National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Penn State, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Texas A&M were announced.

Penn State has received a $2.6 million contract from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to create a nuclear security education program. "Acquisition of nuclear and radioactive materials for use in weapons of mass destruction and other acts of terrorism is one of the major threats to global security. The DOE and other federal agencies wanted to know how to prevent nuclear terrorism," explained Kenan Unlu, director of Penn State's Radiation Science and Engineering Center, professor of nuclear engineering and the grant's principal investigator.

Candace Davison, research and education specialist and supervisor of reactor operations at the Penn State Radiation Science and Engineering Center, was recognized by American Nuclear Society (ANS) President Joe Colvin for her leadership role as chair of the ANS Public Information Committee during the Japan nuclear crisis.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Nuclear Science and Engineering

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Nuclear science and engineering involve the study and application of nuclear reactions, radiation, and radioactive materials. These fields have a wide range of applications, including energy production, medical diagnosis and treatment, and national security. In this lesson, we will explore the basic principles of nuclear science and engineering and learn about the different areas of specialization within these fields.

### Section 2: Practical Examples

One of the most common applications of nuclear science and engineering is in the field of energy production. Nuclear power plants use controlled nuclear reactions to generate electricity. The heat produced by these reactions is used to produce steam, which drives turbines to generate electricity. Nuclear power plants are a clean and efficient source of energy, producing far fewer greenhouse gas emissions than fossil fuel-based power plants.

Another application of nuclear science and engineering is in medicine. Radioactive materials can be used to diagnose and treat various diseases, including cancer. For example, radioactive iodine is used to treat thyroid cancer by destroying cancerous cells while minimizing damage to healthy tissue.

### Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions

One of the most significant challenges facing the field of nuclear science and engineering is the safe disposal of radioactive waste. Some types of radioactive waste remain dangerous for thousands of years, so it is essential to find a way to store them safely without harming the environment or future generations.

Another challenge is the potential for nuclear weapons proliferation. Some countries have developed nuclear weapons, while others have not. How can we ensure that nuclear technology is used only for peaceful purposes and not for military ones?

### Glossary

- Nuclear reaction: A process in which atomic nuclei combine or split to release energy.
- Radioactive material: A substance that emits radiation due to the decay of its unstable nuclei.
- Half-life: The time it takes for half of a radioactive substance to decay.
- Fission: The process by which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy.
- Fusion: The process by which two or more nuclei combine to form a larger nucleus, releasing a large amount of energy.
- Radiation: Electromagnetic waves or particles that travel through space at the speed of light.
- Shielding: The use of materials to protect against radiation.

### Conclusion

In conclusion, nuclear science and engineering are exciting and challenging fields with many practical applications. By understanding the basic principles and exploring the different areas of specialization, we can better appreciate the importance of these fields in our world today.


text:
Q:

Jmeter Beanshell Assertion arithmetic operators

I am trying to get a Beanshell Assertion in Jmeter to perform an arithmetic operation on the result of a JDBC query.
Basically, I'm querying the number of rows in a table, and want Beanshell to fail the assertion of the number of rows > 0.
a = vars.get("F_1");

if (a > 0)
{
    Failure = false;
}

else
{
    Failure = true;
    FailureMessage = "Threshold breach: " + actual;
}

In this case, F_1 is the Jmeter variable obtained from the JDBC query.
I get the following error:
Operator: '">"' inappropriate for objects

If I apply a type to the variable:
int a = vars.get("F_1")

I get the following error:
Typed variable declaration

Any help appreciated.
(I'm an Ops guy trying to do Java. Be nice.)

A:

for integer datatype please try following code int a = Integer.parseInt(a);

textbook:
Lesson: Arithmetic Operators

Introduction:
Arithmetic operators are essential in mathematics and computer programming. They help perform operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. These operations are used to manipulate numbers and values to solve problems and create solutions.

Objective:
The objective of this lesson is to introduce arithmetic operators, their uses, and applications in mathematics and computer programming.

Section 1: What are Arithmetic Operators?

Topic 1: Definition
An arithmetic operator is a symbol that performs an arithmetic operation on two or more values.

Topic 2: Types of Arithmetic Operators
There are four types of arithmetic operators: addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Example: 5 + 3 = 8

Section 2: Uses of Arithmetic Operators

Topic 1: Addition
Addition is used to find the sum of two or more numbers.

Example: 5 + 3 = 8

Topic 2: Subtraction
Subtraction is used to find the difference between two numbers.

Example: 5 - 3 = 2

Topic 3: Multiplication
Multiplication is used to find the product of two or more numbers.

Example: 5 * 3 = 15

Topic 4: Division
Division is used to find the quotient of two numbers.

Example: 5 / 3 = 1.6667

Section 3: Applications of Arithmetic Operators

Topic 1: Mathematics
Arithmetic operators are used in mathematics to solve equations and problems.

Example: 5x + 3 = 8

Topic 2: Computer Programming
Arithmetic operators are used in computer programming to manipulate values and numbers.

Example: int a = 5;
a++;

Conclusion:
Arithmetic operators are essential in mathematics and computer programming. They help perform operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. These operations are used to manipulate numbers and values to solve problems and create solutions.

Glossary:
- Arithmetic Operator: A symbol that performs an arithmetic operation on two or more values.
- Addition: An arithmetic operator that finds the sum of two or more numbers.
- Subtraction: An arithmetic operator that finds the difference between two numbers.
- Multiplication: An arithmetic operator that finds the product of two or more numbers.
- Division: An arithmetic operator that finds the quotient of two numbers.


text: TENORI-On White (TNR-W) has conquered the hearts and won the appreciation of the masses since its launch in 2007 but not without the drawback of being too pricy (retail price of $1,200) thus out-of-reach for the majority of its fans.. TENORI-On ‘Orange’ (TNR-O) is the fruit of the efforts of Yamaha to come out with a more pocket-friendly offer. Peter Peck from Yamaha explains that they have achieved the cost-cut through “removing the battery option and the back panel LED’s and changing the chassis construction from the magnesium found on the original to a more affordable material . So good news. Without sacrificing none from its quality and performance, TNR-O is as sleek as ever, this time coming with Orange LED and durable plastic frame.. It will be on market in Japan in December and is expected to cost less than $780.. [9/11/2009 06:58]. 0. [9/11]

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cost-Cutting Techniques

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of cost-cutting techniques and how they can be used to make products more affordable.

**Grade Level:** Primary through High School

**Duration:** 45 minutes

**Materials:** None

**Introduction:** In this lesson, we will learn about cost-cutting techniques and how they can be used to make products more affordable. We will use the example of a musical instrument called TENORI-On to illustrate this concept.

**Section 1: Theoretical Concepts**

- Cost-cutting techniques are methods used by companies to reduce the cost of producing a product without sacrificing its quality.
- The goal of cost-cutting techniques is to make products more affordable for consumers.
- There are several ways to cut costs, including using cheaper materials, reducing the number of parts, simplifying the design, and eliminating features.

**Section 2: Questions and Answers**

- Why do companies use cost-cutting techniques?
- To make their products more affordable for consumers.
- How can companies reduce the cost of producing a product?
- By using cheaper materials, reducing the number of parts, simplifying the design, and eliminating features.

**Section 3: Definitions of Purpose**

- Quality: The degree of excellence of a product or service.
- Affordability: The ability of a product or service to be purchased by a large number of people.
- Cost-cutting techniques: Methods used by companies to reduce the cost of producing a product without sacrificing its quality.

**Section 4: Practical Examples**

- TENORI-On is a musical instrument that was originally priced at $1,200. To make it more affordable, Yamaha removed the battery option and back panel LED's and changed the chassis construction from magnesium to a more affordable material. This allowed them to reduce the retail price to less than $780.
- By using cheaper materials and changing the chassis construction, Yamaha was able to cut costs without sacrificing the quality and performance of the instrument.

**Section 5: Real-World Scenarios**

- Imagine you are a company that produces smartphones. Your latest model is too expensive for most consumers. How can you use cost-cutting techniques to make it more affordable?
- One way to cut costs is to use a less expensive material for the phone's casing. Another option is to eliminate some of the phone's features, such as the camera or the GPS.

**Conclusion:** In this lesson, we learned about cost-cutting techniques and how they can be used to make products more affordable. We used the example of TENORI-On to illustrate this concept. By understanding the principles of cost-cutting, we can apply these skills to new problems and help make products more accessible to consumers.


text: Hey everyone I just wanted to say hello and intorduce myself and my new HTC Desire. HELLO!! Im new to this whole android thing but iv been working with Blackberrys and other mobile phones since...well...forever so Android is a very welcome change. Iv had this Desire for a week now and I have to say its awesome, to be honest it wasnt really sitting to well with me for the first 2 days thanks to all the Telstra bloat ware that came with it but thanks to Paul and the team from MoDaCo I learnt enough to root it and load a custom ROM and happily fall in total head over heals love with this phone Again Hello to everyone and hoping to share some knowledge with you all soon.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Android Development

## Section 1: Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about Android development. Android is an operating system used on mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. It was developed by Google and is open-source, meaning anyone can contribute to its development. Android development involves creating applications or software programs that run on the Android platform. These apps can be games, social media platforms, productivity tools, and more.

## Section 2: Setting up an Android Development Environment
To start developing Android apps, you need to set up an environment that includes an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) and the Android Studio. Android Studio is an IDE designed specifically for Android development. You can download it from the official Android website. Once you have downloaded and installed Android Studio, you can create a new project by selecting the desired template and clicking "Next." This will create a basic structure for your app, including the main activity and layout files.

## Section 3: Building Your First App
After setting up your development environment, you can start building your first app. We will create a simple "Hello World" app that displays the text "Hello, World!" on the screen. To do this, we will use the Android SDK (Software Development Kit), which provides tools for developing apps for the Android platform. In the Android Studio, select "File" > "New" > "New Project." Choose the "Empty Activity" template and click "Next." Name your project and select the location where you want to save it. Click "Finish" to create the project.

## Section 4: Running Your App
Once you have created your project, you can run your app on an Android emulator or a physical device connected to your computer via USB. To run your app on an emulator, select the emulator from the list of available devices in the Android Studio. If you want to run your app on a physical device, connect the device via USB and select it from the list of available devices in the Android Studio. Click the "Run" button to launch your app on the selected device.

## Section 5: Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned about Android development and how to set up an environment for developing Android apps. We also learned how to create a simple "Hello World" app and run it on an emulator or a physical device. As we continue our journey into Android development, we will learn more advanced concepts such as user interfaces, data storage, networking, and more.

## Glossary
- Android: An operating system used on mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.
- IDE: An Integrated Development Environment used for writing and debugging code.
- SDK: A Software Development Kit that provides tools for developing apps for a specific platform.
- Android Studio: An IDE designed specifically for Android development.
- Emulator: A software application that simulates a hardware device, such as an Android phone or tablet.
- Physical Device: A real Android device, such as a phone or tablet, that can be connected to a computer via USB.


text:
Community Medicine for All Seeking Simple Explanations

Tag Archives: #GiveBlood

14 June is celebrated as World Blood Donor Day. This year, the message is to ‘Be there for someone else. Give blood. Share life.’

Background Information:

In 2013, 68% of reporting countries, or 122 out of 179, had a national blood policy. Overall, 58% of reporting countries, or 105 out of 181, have specific legislation covering the safety and quality of blood transfusion, including:

79% of high-income countries

64% of middle-income countries

41 % of low-income countries.

There are 3 types of blood donors:

voluntary unpaid

family/replacement

paid.

Blood collected in an anticoagulant can be stored and transfused to a patient in an unmodified state. This is known as ‘whole blood’ transfusion. However, blood can be used more effectively if it is processed into components, such as

red cell concentrates,

platelet concentrates,

plasma and

cryoprecipitate.

In this way, it can meet the needs of more than one patient.

It is the responsibility of individual governments to ensure sufficient and equitable supply of plasma-derived medicinal products (PDMP), namely immunoglobulins and coagulation factors, which are needed to prevent and treat a variety of serious conditions that occur worldwide.

Key Messages:

Of the 112.5 million blood donations collected globally, approximately half of these are collected in high-income countries, home to 19% of the world’s population.

There is a marked difference in the level of access to blood between low- and high-income countries. The whole blood donation rate is an indicator for the general availability of blood in a country. The median blood donation rate is as follows:

high-income countries: 32.1 donations per 1000 people

upper-middle-income countries: 14.9 donations per 1000 people,

lower-middle-income countries: 7.8 donations per 1000 people,

low-income countries: 4.6 donations per 1000 people

In low-income countries, up to 65% of blood transfusions are given to children under 5 years of age; whereas in high-income countries, up to 76% of all transfusions are given to those over 65 years of age.

In high-income countries, transfusion is most commonly used for supportive care in

cardiovascular surgery,

transplant surgery,

massive trauma, and

therapy for solid and haematological malignancies.

In low- and middle-income countries it is used more often to manage

pregnancy-related complications and

severe childhood anaemia.

Globally 30% of blood donations are given by women, although this ranges widely. In 18 of the 118 reporting countries, less than 10% of donations are given by female donors.

The age profile of blood donors shows that, proportionally, more young people donate blood in low- and middle-income countries than in high-income countries.

Although 74 countries collect over 90% of their blood supply from voluntary unpaid blood donors; 71 countries collect more than 50% of their blood supply from family/replacement or paid donors.

WHO recommends that all blood donations should be screened for infections prior to use. Screening for HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and syphilis should be mandatory.

The capacity to provide patients with the different blood components varies considerably. Of all the blood collected, the proportion that is separated into components is:

50% in low-income countries

59% in lower-middle-income countries,

92% in upper-middle-income countries, and

97% in high-income countries.

Only 51 of 180 reporting countries produce plasma-derived medicinal products (PDMP) through the fractionation of plasma collected in the reporting country.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Blood Donation

**Objective:** To understand the importance of blood donation and the process of donating blood.

**Materials:** None

**Instructions:**

1. What is the significance of World Blood Donor Day?

World Blood Donor Day is celebrated on 14 June every year to thank blood donors for their lifesaving gift of blood and to raise awareness about the importance of regular blood donation to ensure the availability of safe blood for transfusion.

2. Why is blood donation important?

Blood donation is important because blood is a vital component of our body that carries oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout our body. When there is a shortage of blood in the body, it can lead to serious health complications or even death. By donating blood, we can help save lives and improve the health of others.

3. How does blood donation work?

Blood donation involves the process of giving blood voluntarily to a blood bank or hospital for use by patients who need blood transfusions. There are two types of blood donation: whole blood donation and apheresis (also known as platelet or plasma donation). Whole blood donation involves giving a pint of blood at a time, while apheresis involves giving a specific blood component, such as red cells, platelets, or plasma.

4. Who can donate blood?

Any healthy individual between the ages of 18 and 60 can donate blood. You must weigh at least 110 pounds, be in general good health, and not have any chronic medical conditions. You must also not have any tattoos or body piercings within the last 12 months.

5. What are the benefits of donating blood?

The benefits of donating blood include saving lives, improving the health of others, and reducing the risk of certain diseases. Blood donation is also a simple and safe procedure that takes about an hour to complete. Additionally, donating blood can help reduce stress and improve mental health.

6. Conclusion:

Blood donation is an important act of kindness that can save lives. By understanding the process of donating blood and the importance of blood donation, we can make informed decisions about whether we want to become blood donors.


text: Japan has asked Russia to send it a vessel used to dispose of liquid nuclear waste from decommissioned submarines, as it attempts to deal with ‘several million times the legal limit‘ of radioactive water spewing into the sea. The bonuses paid out to executives of Transocean Ltd, who are thought to be at least partly responsible for the explosion at its Gulf of Mexico rig last year, indicate that the company ‘just doesn’t get it‘. Russia has set its sights on a 5% share in the global biotech market by 2020. Ukraine will hold its first shale gas tender this summer. Gazprom is planning a North Sea asset swap with Germany’s Wintershall, which will be included in the Urengoi field in exchange. UK and Saudi oil officials underscored the need to build ‘greater understanding between consumer and producer countries‘ in order to lower oil prices, which are only just short of a record high.

textbook:
Lesson: Nuclear Energy and Its Impact on the Environment

Introduction:
Nuclear energy is a powerful source of electricity that has both advantages and disadvantages. In this lesson, we will explore the impact of nuclear energy on the environment, including the risks associated with nuclear waste disposal and the potential for accidents.

Section 1: Nuclear Waste Disposal

Topic 1: What is nuclear waste?
- Nuclear waste is the byproduct of nuclear reactions that occur in nuclear power plants. It contains radioactive materials that emit radiation and can be dangerous to humans and the environment if not properly managed.

Topic 2: Why is Japan asking Russia for help with its nuclear waste?
- Japan is facing a serious problem with radioactive water leaking into the sea from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, which was damaged in an earthquake and tsunami in 2011. The water contains several million times the legal limit of radioactivity, making it difficult to handle safely. Japan has asked Russia for help in disposing of the waste because it has experience in dealing with similar situations.

Topic 3: How is nuclear waste typically disposed of?
- Nuclear waste is typically stored in containers made of solid materials like steel or concrete, which are designed to prevent the release of radiation. These containers are then stored in secure facilities, usually deep underground, to minimize the risk of exposure to humans and the environment.

Section 2: Risks Associated with Nuclear Energy

Topic 1: What happened in the Gulf of Mexico last year?
- In April 2010, an explosion occurred on the Deepwater Horizon oil drilling rig, which was operated by Transocean Ltd. The explosion resulted in the largest oil spill in U.S. history, releasing millions of barrels of oil into the Gulf of Mexico and causing significant environmental damage.

Topic 2: How did Transocean's response to the accident affect its reputation?
- Despite paying out bonuses to executives, Transocean has been criticized for not taking enough responsibility for the accident. Many people feel that the company does not fully understand the gravity of the situation and the impact it had on the environment and those affected by it.

Section 3: Alternatives to Nuclear Energy

Topic 1: What is biotech?
- Biotech refers to the use of living organisms or their components to create or modify products and processes for specific uses. In this case, Russia is aiming to increase its share of the global biotech market to 5% by 2020.

Topic 2: What is shale gas?
- Shale gas is a type of natural gas that is trapped within shale formations deep underground. It has become an increasingly popular source of energy in recent years due to its abundance and relatively low cost of extraction.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, while nuclear energy has many benefits, it also poses significant risks to the environment and human health. As we continue to explore alternative sources of energy, it is important that we consider the long-term impacts of our choices and work towards finding solutions that balance the needs of both producers and consumers. By understanding the issues surrounding nuclear energy and other forms of energy, we can make informed decisions about how to meet our energy needs in a sustainable and responsible manner.


text: _. Life Boat Division. Learn More?. Sea Marine Services understands the cost of time in port and consequently fields technicians who are skilled in a range of services rather than single-purpose operators. We are currently approved by Ghana Maritime and other class Societies in accordance with MSC 402 (96)..

textbook:
## Lesson: Life Boat Division
### Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about the Life Boat Division of Sea Marine Services. We will cover the following topics:
- What is the Life Boat Division?
- What services does the Life Boat Division provide?
- Who are the technicians in the Life Boat Division?
- What are the benefits of using the Life Boat Division?
### What is the Life Boat Division?
The Life Boat Division is a part of Sea Marine Services that provides emergency response services to ships at sea. This includes providing life boats, rescue equipment, and trained personnel to assist in case of an emergency.
### What services does the Life Boat Division provide?
The Life Boat Division provides the following services:
- Emergency response services: This includes providing life boats, rescue equipment, and trained personnel to assist in case of an emergency.
- Inspection and maintenance of life boats: This involves regularly inspecting and maintaining life boats to ensure they are in good working condition.
- Training of personnel: This involves training personnel on how to use life boats and other rescue equipment.
### Who are the technicians in the Life Boat Division?
The technicians in the Life Boat Division are skilled in a range of services rather than single-purpose operators. They are trained to handle emergency situations and provide assistance to ships at sea.
### What are the benefits of using the Life Boat Division?
There are several benefits of using the Life Boat Division, including:
- Cost savings: By fielding technicians who are skilled in a range of services rather than single-purpose operators, Sea Marine Services can save costs associated with hiring specialized personnel.
- Time savings: Sea Marine Services understands the cost of time in port, and consequently fields technicians who are skilled in a range of services rather than single-purpose operators. This means that they can quickly respond to emergencies and provide the necessary assistance.
- Experience and expertise: The Life Boat Division has experience and expertise in providing emergency response services to ships at sea. This means that they can provide assistance quickly and efficiently.
### Conclusion
In conclusion, the Life Boat Division of Sea Marine Services provides emergency response services to ships at sea. They provide inspection and maintenance of life boats, training of personnel, and other related services. Using the Life Boat Division can save costs and time while providing experienced and skilled technicians to assist in emergency situations.


text: Two forms of composing work with university: essay-reasoning and essay-interview. Features of composing essay-reasoning. Whenever composing essay-reasoning:. 1. A binding and decisive significant amount of essay-reasoning could be the communication for the essay towards the theme associated with the proposed text. The task is examined some way, with respect to the level of knowledge of the information of this work that is original the positioning for the writer while the level of the representation within the work. In the event that work or place regarding the writer is maybe perhaps not grasped, then your informative degree of the structure loses. Another condition comes from the knowledge of the writing associated with ongoing work is the disclosure for the topic, concentrating attention within the essay on the many crucial points, their commenting, analysis, expression of judgments on the essence associated with problem....

textbook:
Lesson: How to Compose an Essay-Reasoning

Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn how to compose an essay-reasoning. An essay-reasoning is a form of academic writing where you present your arguments and ideas about a specific topic. It requires critical thinking, analysis, and persuasion. This lesson is suitable for primary through high school students who want to improve their essay-reasoning skills.

Section 1: Understanding Essay-Reasoning

Topic: What is Essay-Reasoning?

Essay-reasoning is a type of academic writing where you present your arguments and ideas about a specific topic. It is used in universities to evaluate students' ability to analyze, interpret, and express their thoughts about a subject.

Questions and Answers:
1. What is the purpose of essay-reasoning?
- To present arguments and ideas about a specific topic.
2. What are the main features of essay-reasoning?
- Critical thinking, analysis, and persuasion.
3. What is the difference between essay-reasoning and other forms of writing?
- Essay-reasoning requires more than just expressing opinions; it requires supporting them with evidence and logical reasoning.

Section 2: Writing Essay-Reasoning

Topic: How to Write Essay-Reasoning

Step 1: Read the prompt carefully and understand the requirements.
Step 2: Research the topic and gather relevant information.
Step 3: Develop a thesis statement that summarizes your main argument.
Step 4: Organize your ideas into a logical structure.
Step 5: Write an introduction that includes a hook, background information, and a clear thesis statement.
Step 6: Develop body paragraphs that support your argument with evidence and analysis.
Step 7: Conclude by restating your thesis and summarizing your main points.
Step 8: Proofread and edit your essay for grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.

Questions and Answers:
1. How do you develop a thesis statement?
- A thesis statement summarizes your main argument. It should be clear, specific, and debatable.
2. What is the importance of body paragraphs?
- Body paragraphs support your argument with evidence and analysis. They should be organized logically and coherently.
3. How do you conclude an essay-reasoning?
- You conclude by restating your thesis and summarizing your main points.

Section 3: Examples and Practice

Topic: Essay-Reasoning Examples and Practice

Example 1: Topic - The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health
Thesis: Social media has a negative impact on mental health due to its addictive nature and the pressure to present a perfect image.
Body Paragraph 1: Studies have shown that social media can lead to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.
Body Paragraph 2: The constant need to check notifications and compare oneself to others creates an unhealthy cycle of self-doubt and insecurity.
Conclusion: In conclusion, social media has a negative impact on mental health that cannot be ignored.

Practice: Choose a topic you are interested in and write an essay-reasoning following the steps outlined in Section 2.

Glossary
- Thesis Statement: A sentence that summarizes the main argument of an essay.
- Body Paragraph: A section of an essay that supports the argument with evidence and analysis.
- Conclusion: The final paragraph of an essay that restates the thesis and summarizes the main points.

Conclusion
In this lesson, we learned what essay-reasoning is, how to write one, and practiced with an example. By following these steps, we can improve our ability to analyze, interpret, and express our thoughts about a subject. We can apply these skills to new problems and challenges.


text:
Wednesday, February 01, 2006

After receiving two excellent oolong teas from Taiwan, I thought it was a good time to share some insight on the history, production, benefits and wide ranging tastes of this frequently overlooked category of tea.

Oolongs, some of the finest teas available, have long been revered in Asian societies and by tea connoisseurs. The best oolongs are still produced by "orthodox methods" a traditional, labor intensive, hand production that is obvious in the cup. Leaves are typically harvested from spring through summer and must be plucked just as they reach their peak.

Once harvested, the leaves are sorted and then dried in the sun. The next step is withering which is done in bamboo baskets for 6-8 hours at room temperature. During withering the leaf edges are bruised by vigorously shaking the baskets. This bruising reduces the moisture content of the leaf and causes the edges of the leaves to oxidize more quickly then the center, adding to the complexity in taste. The length of oxidation determines whether your oolong is of the dark or green variety. To halt the oxidation the leaves are then pan-fired. The warm, freshly fired leaves are hand rolled. The leaves are alternately rolled and fired several times before the final drying. The technique in which the leaves are rolled and roasted help determine the quality and taste of the tea.

Not all oolong teas are produced in the traditional orthodox method. Hand production is time consuming and yields smaller quantities then mechanized methods. Oolongs produced by machine are lower quality and yields dark liquor that is flat and rather tasteless. Even orthodox production cannot guarantee a high quality cup of oolong. Over firing and improper drying create less than appealing characteristics in the cup.

Dark oolongs, those that more oxidized, yield a darker, more intense flavor that has a subtle fruity character. The leaves are dark in color with deep amber hued liquor. These are great introduction oolongs especially for those accustomed to black teas. (Fanciest Formosa Lot 101)

Less oxidized oolongs or green oolongs, yield a totally different cup. These highly aromatic teas frequently reveal a refreshing, sweet floral character and have yellowish green liquor. They finish smoothly and linger on the pallet. (Our new arrival Tung Ting and Green Dragon)

Pouchong tea is also categorized as an oolong. Pouchong tea is produced in the same fashion as oolong with one exception, the slight oxidation. This makes them close in character and benefit to green tea with more complexity and fragrance similar to green oolongs. (Bao Zhong, one of my personal favorites)

Oolong production, like most things tea, began in China where it is still produced today. Dan Cong Oolong, produced on Fenghuang, or Phoenix Mountain, is a large leaf dark oolong tea that yields numerous infusions with a nectar like fruity character.

Once oolong production migrated to Taiwan, production was elevated to a new level. Considered an art form, the finest oolong production is overseen by tea masters, or tea artisans. They hone their craft for many years before gaining the recognition of "master." This trade is often passed down from one generation to the next and is considered a position of honor and skill in the culture. The tea master's unique style is present in every cup of quality oolong tea.

Most consumers are unaware of the labor intense production of these teas and can be surprised at the price level of high quality oolongs. If you look at the complete picture these superb teas are really bargains. On average consumers pay $3 to $4 for a decent glass of wine at home, or think about spending $1.00 - $1.50 for a tea bag in a restaurant. Comparatively you can enjoy one of the world's finest oolong teas for a mere $.50 cents a cup and that is if you are only brewing one infusion! (This is based on the cost of $19.95 for a 3 ounce bag of oolong that will yield at least 40 eight ounce cups of tea).

Not only delicious, oolong teas have a wide range of benefits from aiding digestion to easing the symptoms of eczema and psoriasis. Oolongs are high in antioxidants and have also been used to help lower cholesterol. Another benefit of oolong teas is its ability to flush fats and carbohydrates from the body and increases metabolism, aiding in weight loss.

The various taste characteristics of oolongs make them a fun category of tea to explore. Sampling them side by side is one way of learning to identify the ranges in taste from the small nuances to the dramatic differences. A quality oolong should surrender numerous infusions, between 3 and 6, particularly when brewed Gung Fu style (Yixing tea ware and brewing). The nature of production will expose a unique cup with each infusion. Frequently overlooked, this awesome category is a must try for anyone exploring tea.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Oolong Tea

Introduction:
Oolong tea is a unique type of tea that falls between green and black tea in terms of oxidation level. It originated in China and Taiwan and has become increasingly popular worldwide. In this lesson, we will learn about the history, production, benefits, and tastes of oolong tea.

History:
Oolong tea has a long history dating back to the Qing Dynasty in China. It was first produced in the Wuyi Mountains of Fujian Province. The tea was initially called "Wuyi Rock Tea" because it was made from tea leaves that grew on rocky cliffs. Later, it became known as "oolong" which means "black dragon" in Chinese.

Production:
Oolong tea is produced through a complex process that involves several steps. First, the tea leaves are harvested during the spring and summer when they reach their peak. Then, they are sorted and dried in the sun. After drying, the leaves undergo withering, which involves placing them in bamboo baskets for 6-8 hours at room temperature. This process reduces the moisture content of the leaves and causes the edges to oxidize more quickly than the center, resulting in a complex taste. Finally, the leaves are rolled and twisted to break the cell walls, which allows the tea to release its flavor when brewed.

Benefits:
Oolong tea offers many health benefits due to its rich content of antioxidants, polyphenols, and catechins. These compounds help to reduce inflammation, lower cholesterol levels, and improve heart health. Additionally, oolong tea can aid in weight loss by boosting metabolism and increasing fat burning.

Tastes:
Oolong tea has a unique taste that varies depending on the level of oxidation. Some oolongs are lightly oxidized, producing a sweet and floral taste similar to green tea. In contrast, heavily oxidized oolongs have a darker, richer flavor similar to black tea. Overall, oolong tea offers a wide range of tastes that appeal to different palates.

Conclusion:
Understanding oolong tea requires knowledge of its history, production, benefits, and tastes. By learning about these aspects, we can appreciate this unique tea and enjoy its many flavors. Moreover, we can incorporate oolong tea into our daily lives for its health benefits and delicious taste.


text:
Cloning and sequencing of cDNAs coding for the human intra-acrosomal antigen SP-10.
cDNAs coding for the intra-acrosomal protein SP-10 were cloned and characterized as a first step in understanding the expression of this antigen during spermatogenesis. Three overlapping SP-10-specific cDNAs were isolated from a human testes cDNA expression library. These cDNAs hybridized to a 1.35-kb mRNA that was present in human testes but was not found in liver or placenta. Complete sequencing of these cDNAs, designated SP-10-5, SP-10-8, and SP-10-10, produced an 1117-bp sequence containing a 265-amino acid-coding region for the SP-10 protein. Hydrophobicity plots generated from the deduced amino acid sequence showed a very hydrophobic amino terminus characteristic of a signal peptide. Sequence data showed that three different amino acid repeats occurred a total of 16 times in the central third of the SP-10 protein. Interestingly, cDNA SP-10-10 has an internal 57-base pair (19 amino acids) in-frame deletion that is not present in SP-10-5, suggesting that alternative splicing generates more than one SP-10 mRNA. The SP-10 protein appears to be a unique acrosomal protein, based on previous immunohistological data and the observation that SP-10 cDNA sequences did not show any significant homology to other sequences found in the Genbank, National Biomedical Research Foundation, or Swiss sequence banks. A recombinant SP-10 fusion protein was produced in an Escherichia coli expression vector and used to generate a polyclonal antiserum. This antiserum stained the acrosomal cap in situ and reacted with a similar set of peptides on Western blots as did a monoclonal antibody to SP-10.

textbook:
Lesson: Cloning and Sequencing of DNA

Introduction:
DNA cloning is the process of making multiple copies of a segment of DNA. It is a crucial technique used in molecular biology and genetic engineering. In this lesson, we will learn about the process of cloning and sequencing DNA.

Section 1: Understanding DNA Cloning

Topic 1: What is DNA cloning?
DNA cloning is the process of making multiple copies of a segment of DNA. It involves the insertion of a small piece of DNA called a clone into a host organism's genome.

Topic 2: Why is DNA cloning important?
DNA cloning is important because it allows scientists to study the function of specific genes and proteins. It also enables the production of large quantities of a specific gene or protein for use in research, medicine, and industry.

Topic 3: How does DNA cloning work?
DNA cloning involves several steps:
1. Isolation of DNA: The DNA segment to be cloned is isolated from the source organism.
2. Insertion of DNA into a vector: The DNA segment is inserted into a small circular piece of DNA called a vector.
3. Transformation of host organism: The vector containing the DNA segment is introduced into a host organism, such as a bacterium or yeast cell.
4. Selection of transformed cells: Cells that have taken up the vector are selected and grown in a culture.
5. Amplification of DNA: The DNA segment is replicated along with the rest of the host organism's DNA.
6. Purification of DNA: The DNA segment is isolated from the host organism and purified.

Section 2: Sequencing DNA

Topic 1: What is DNA sequencing?
DNA sequencing is the process of determining the order of nucleotides in a DNA molecule. It is used to identify genes, study genetic variation, and understand the function of DNA sequences.

Topic 2: How is DNA sequencing done?
There are several methods used to sequence DNA, including Sanger sequencing, next-generation sequencing, and pyrosequencing. In Sanger sequencing, DNA is amplified using primers and then sequenced using fluorescently labeled nucleotides. Next-generation sequencing uses high-throughput technologies to sequence millions of DNA fragments at once. Pyrosequencing detects the incorporation of labeled nucleotides into growing DNA strands in real-time.

Section 3: Applications of DNA Cloning and Sequencing

Topic 1: Gene identification and function
DNA cloning and sequencing have been used to identify and study the function of thousands of genes. By cloning a gene, scientists can study its function in detail and determine its role in various biological processes.

Topic 2: Genetic variation and evolution
Sequencing DNA has allowed scientists to study genetic variation within and between species. This information can be used to understand the evolutionary relationships between different organisms and to identify genes that are associated with specific traits or diseases.

Topic 3: Medicine and biotechnology
DNA cloning and sequencing have revolutionized medicine and biotechnology. For example, recombinant DNA technology has been used to produce insulin, growth hormone, and other therapeutic proteins. DNA sequencing has also been used to develop diagnostic tests for genetic diseases and to identify genes associated with cancer and other diseases.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, DNA cloning and sequencing are powerful techniques that have transformed our understanding of genetics and biology. They have enabled scientists to study the function of specific genes and proteins, identify genetic variation and evolutionary relationships, and develop new therapies and diagnostic tools for medicine and biotechnology.

Glossary:
- DNA: Deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that carries genetic information.
- Vector: A small circular piece of DNA that can be manipulated to carry a desired DNA segment.
- Host organism: An organism in which the vector is introduced and reproduces.
- Transformation: The process of introducing a vector into a host organism.
- Selection: The process of identifying and growing cells that have taken up the vector.
- Amplification: The process of replicating the DNA segment along with the host organism's DNA.
- Sequencing: The process of determining the order of nucleotides in a DNA molecule.
- Nucleotide: The basic building block of DNA, consisting of a sugar, phosphate, and nitrogenous base.
- Fluorescently labeled nucleotides: Nucleotides that emit light when incorporated into growing DNA strands.
- High-throughput technologies: Technologies that allow for the rapid sequencing of millions of DNA fragments.
- Real-time: The detection of nucleotide incorporation as it happens.


text:
Lakeland Dairies

Lakeland Dairies Group is an Irish dairy co-operative based in Killeshandra, County Cavan, Ireland. It operates across fifteen counties in both Ireland and Northern Ireland. Lakeland processes roughly 1.2 billion litres of milk annually from 3,200 suppliers making it Ireland's second largest dairy co-operative, after Dairygold, and third largest milk supplier, after Dairygold and Glanbia. Lakeland Dairies currently has dedicated operations in Ireland, the United Kingdom and the United States and exports to 80 countries worldwide.

Acquisitions
In 2003, Lakeland acquired UK food supplier L.E. Pritchitt & Company for €18.5 million.
Taste Trends Ltd, one of the UK's largest frozen yoghurt producers, was acquired by Lakeland for an undisclosed sum in 2015.
Following a series of agribusiness and dairy joint ventures between Lakeland and Fane Valley - a Northern Irish milk co-operative which produced over 250 million litres of milk annually - Lakeland acquired Fane Valley in early 2016.
Lakeland and Monaghan-based LacPatrick dairies agreed on a merger in 2018 following unanimous approval by both co-operatives' respective boards in May, and shareholders in October. In early 2019 the companies merged. Lakeland Dairies now has 3,200 milk suppliers with a collective pool of 1.8 billion litres of milk. The co-operative aims to generate €1 billion in revenue by 2021.

References

Category:Dairy products companies of Ireland
Category:Cooperatives in Ireland
Category:Dairy cooperatives

textbook:
Lesson: Acquisitions in Business

Introduction:
In business, acquisitions refer to the purchase of one company by another. This lesson will explore the concept of acquisitions, including why companies engage in acquisitions, the benefits and drawbacks of acquisitions, and the process of acquiring another company.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is that acquisitions can be a strategic move for companies to expand their reach, increase market share, and access new resources. However, acquisitions also come with risks and challenges that must be carefully considered before proceeding.

Section 1: Why do companies engage in acquisitions?

Companies engage in acquisitions for several reasons. One reason is to expand their reach and market share. By acquiring another company, a company can gain access to new customers, products, and services. Another reason is to acquire new technology or intellectual property. This allows the acquiring company to stay competitive and innovative in their industry. Additionally, acquisitions can help companies to reduce costs by eliminating redundancies and streamlining operations.

Section 2: Benefits and Drawbacks of Acquisitions

There are several benefits to acquiring another company. These include increased market share, access to new resources and technology, and cost savings. However, there are also several drawbacks to consider. Acquisitions can be expensive and time-consuming, and there is always the risk that the acquisition will not perform as expected. Additionally, integrating two companies can be challenging, and cultural differences may lead to conflicts within the organization.

Section 3: The Process of Acquiring Another Company

The process of acquiring another company involves several steps. First, the acquiring company must conduct due diligence to assess the target company's financial health, legal status, and other important factors. Once the due diligence is complete, the acquiring company must negotiate a purchase price with the target company. If both parties agree on the price, the deal moves forward to the next stage, which involves drafting a purchase agreement. Finally, the deal must be approved by the boards of directors of both companies and by regulatory authorities if necessary.

Conclusion:
Acquisitions can be a powerful tool for companies looking to expand their reach and stay competitive in their industry. However, it is essential to carefully consider the benefits and drawbacks of acquisitions and to follow a structured process to ensure a successful outcome. By understanding the core value of this lesson, students will be better equipped to analyze and evaluate business decisions involving acquisitions.

Glossary:
- Acquisitions: The purchase of one company by another
- Market share: The percentage of total sales within a market that a particular company holds
- Intellectual property: Legally protected creations such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights
- Due diligence: A thorough investigation of a company's financial and legal status before acquisition
- Regulatory authorities: Government agencies that oversee and enforce laws and regulations within a particular industry.


text: >> where your favorite team stands against other Shell Eco-marathon teams from all over the world!. An exciting competition that will bring together student teams and global partners to tackle real-world energy challenges with their STEM skills.. Online event. Developed in partnership with Southwest Research Institute, requiring teams to improve the performance of control software for a baseline simulated autonomous vehicle.. Online event. For any questions on the 2022 Programme, visit our FAQ page for our full list of frequently asked questions and answers, including the new season, how to register, tips for new teams and more!

textbook:
## Lesson: Introduction to Shell Eco-marathon
### Overview:
In this lesson, we will learn about the Shell Eco-marathon, an annual competition that challenges student teams to design and build the most energy-efficient vehicles possible. We will explore the history of the competition, its goals, and how it has evolved over time. Additionally, we will examine the different types of vehicles that participate in the competition and the various challenges they face. Finally, we will discuss the impact of the Shell Eco-marathon on the world of sustainable energy and transportation.
### Section 1: Introduction to the Shell Eco-marathon
The Shell Eco-marathon is an annual competition that challenges student teams from around the world to design and build the most energy-efficient vehicles possible. The competition is organized by the Shell corporation, which is a multinational oil and gas company. The first Shell Eco-marathon was held in 1939, and since then, it has grown into one of the most prestigious competitions in the field of sustainable energy and transportation.
### Section 2: Goals of the Shell Eco-marathon
The primary goal of the Shell Eco-marathon is to promote sustainable energy and transportation. The competition encourages students to think creatively and innovatively to design vehicles that can travel as far as possible on the least amount of fuel. The competition also aims to raise awareness about the importance of energy efficiency and the need to develop sustainable energy sources.
### Section 3: Types of Vehicles in the Shell Eco-marathon
There are several types of vehicles that participate in the Shell Eco-marathon, including:
- Prototype vehicles: These are fully functional vehicles that are designed to be as energy-efficient as possible. They are typically powered by gasoline or diesel engines, but some teams have also developed electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles.
- UrbanConcept vehicles: These are vehicles that are designed to be practical and affordable for everyday use. They must be street legal and meet all safety requirements.
- Safety cars: These are vehicles that are used to escort the prototype vehicles during the competition. They are typically large trucks or vans that are equipped with safety equipment such as fire extinguishers and first aid kits.
### Section 4: Challenges Faced by Participants
Participants in the Shell Eco-marathon face several challenges, including:
- Designing a vehicle that is both energy-efficient and practical
- Meeting safety requirements
- Balancing performance and cost
- Dealing with technical difficulties during the competition
### Section 5: Impact of the Shell Eco-marathon
The Shell Eco-marathon has had a significant impact on the world of sustainable energy and transportation. It has inspired many students to pursue careers in engineering and science, and it has also led to the development of new technologies and innovations in the field of energy efficiency. Additionally, the competition has helped to raise awareness about the importance of sustainable energy and the need to reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.
### Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Shell Eco-marathon is an exciting competition that challenges student teams to design and build the most energy-efficient vehicles possible. Through this competition, participants are able to develop valuable skills in engineering, science, and innovation, while also contributing to the development of sustainable energy and transportation technologies. By applying the skills learned in this competition to new problems, participants can continue to make a positive impact on the world around them.


text:
Our retirement to Thailand begins in Chiang Mai and has us moving to Hua Hin on the Gulf of Thailand.

About Us

We are a married couple who retired and moved to Thailand in 2014. You are welcome to join us and our travel monkeys Sun Wukong and Malcolm Jr. on our adventures! We hope you enjoy the trip as much as we do.

Friday, April 1, 2016

Hobart, Tasmania and Mt. Fields National Park... Yes, we saw a Tasmanian Devil!

March 12, 2016
Hobart Tasmania

After four rocky days and nights at sea most of the passengers were happy to be in Hobart. We love sea days and don't mind the rough seas and find it helps us sleep like babies. But, we were excited to be in Hobart because we booked a tour of Bonorong Wildlife Sanctuary. They rescue injured and orphaned animals from road accidents, rehabilitate them and then they find a farmer with a lot of land and release them back into the wild. At least, the ones they can. Some of the animals are not able to go back and from what we researched and saw, they are doing their best to take good care of them.

It did, at times, feel like a zoo because the birds are in cages for their own protection and I wished they had a larger place to call home. There are about 80 wild kangaroos that roam the area and they really didn't give two figs if you were touching them or not. They would eat chow out of your hand and were very docile.

Port of Hobart

Hobart has road kill every 2 miles or so. The driver of our van apologized for picking us up a little late. When she arrived at the car rental they always use to pick up the van, the people that rented it the day before drove it back in the middle of the night and left it.........with a dead kangaroo on the hood. So they had to clean it up before we could use it. Luckily we were not there to see the process. Our driver was so used to road kill that she didn't think twice about swerving around them without warning to those of us that could not see what was coming. All in all, it was a fun day.

Ready, Set....GO!

Dahling....Don't you just adore my new manicure?

They love to have their chest scratched

This is Fred. Fred is 100 years old and has a letter from the Queen of England to prove it!

We saw the famous Tasmanian Devil which we learned is endangered because 95% of them have a disease that can not be cured. They also become road kill because their eyesight is so poor they hunt for dead food with their nose and they get run over. Whatever they eat, they are able to eat everything but the skull because they can't get their mouth around it, but they do eat bones and all.

This little guy is about the size of a pug dog. He came out of his den, ran around sniffing the air.

He was smelling to see if there was anything dead to eat. He sniffed right at us and when he realized we were not dead he got really angry and growled loudly!

Once that mouth is closed he looks kind of cute

Emu

A very pretty goose

Koalas are not indigenous to New Zealand, but Australia. They had one that the handler would take a picture near.......No Touching because they are mean when woken up. They sleep 20 hours a day.

Wombats are also on the list of high road kill. We saw two 6 months old baby wombats that were rescued from their mothers pouch when she was run over. They need to be fed every two hours for two years when they then start to turn against their mother and move away from home. This woman has volunteered at the sanctuary for 20 years and is now mother to the two babies. For two years she takes them everywhere she goes. Such dedication.

Blue Tongued Lizard

This sweetheart was not happy until I scratched her head

Mt. Fields National Park

Our friend Melanie with Sun and Malcolm Jr.

Mr. Hat loving his waterfalls

On the way back to the ship our driver took us to see the Tardis between two houses

Richmond Bridge was build by convicts in 1823 and finished two years later. It is the oldest bridge still in use in Australia.

textbook:
Lesson: Retirement Planning

Introduction:
Retirement planning is an essential part of financial planning that involves saving and investing money for future use. It is a long-term process that requires careful consideration of various factors such as inflation, taxes, and life expectancy. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of retirement planning, the different types of retirement accounts, and how to create a retirement plan that suits your needs.

Section 1: Importance of Retirement Planning

Retirement planning is crucial because it helps you achieve financial independence and security during your golden years. Without a proper retirement plan, you may struggle financially or have to continue working beyond your retirement age. Additionally, retirement planning allows you to live a comfortable lifestyle, travel, and pursue hobbies without worrying about money.

Questions:
1. Why is retirement planning important?
2. What are the benefits of retirement planning?
3. What happens if you don't plan for retirement?

Section 2: Types of Retirement Accounts

There are several types of retirement accounts available, each with its advantages and disadvantages. These include:

1. Traditional IRA: This account offers tax-deductible contributions, tax-deferred growth, and taxable withdrawals.
2. Roth IRA: This account offers tax-free contributions, tax-free growth, and tax-free withdrawals.
3. 401(k): This account is offered by employers and allows employees to contribute pre-tax dollars. Employers may also match contributions.
4. Pension: This account is offered by employers and provides a guaranteed income in retirement.
5. Annuity: This account provides a guaranteed income in retirement, but may have high fees and limited liquidity.

Questions:
1. What are the different types of retirement accounts?
2. Which retirement account is right for me?
3. How do I open a retirement account?

Section 3: Creating a Retirement Plan

Creating a retirement plan involves several steps, including calculating your retirement number, setting financial goals, and creating a savings plan. Here are some steps to follow:

1. Calculate your retirement number: Determine how much money you will need to live comfortably in retirement.
2. Set financial goals: Identify specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals that will help you reach your retirement number.
3. Create a savings plan: Determine how much money you need to save each month to reach your retirement number.
4. Invest in a diversified portfolio: Invest in a mix of stocks, bonds, and other assets to minimize risk and maximize returns.
5. Revisit your plan regularly: Review your retirement plan periodically to ensure that you are on track to meet your goals.

Questions:
1. How do I calculate my retirement number?
2. What are SMART goals?
3. How do I create a diversified portfolio?
4. How often should I revisit my retirement plan?

Conclusion:

Retirement planning is a crucial part of financial planning that allows you to achieve financial independence and security during your golden years. By understanding the importance of retirement planning, the different types of retirement accounts, and how to create a retirement plan, you can ensure that you are well-prepared for a comfortable and secure retirement.

Glossary:
- IRA: Individual Retirement Account
- 401(k): A retirement savings plan sponsored by an employer
- Pension: A guaranteed income in retirement provided by an employer
- Annuity: A contract that provides a guaranteed income in retirement
- Portfolio: A mix of investments that includes stocks, bonds, and other assets.


text: We got to stay in a refurbished room at the Coronado Springs Resort in late July 2018. The area we were in is known as Casitas 2. Casitas 2 is closer to the main building, as preferred, but starting to get a little further away. Not as far as the other areas. From what I can tell these areas were the first to be refurbished as the resort is still going through the existing room refurbishment. The entire resort is getting its own extreme makeover. Besides the guest rooms, the common areas and restaurants are getting a new look as well as the pool area later this year. In addition they are building a brand new 15 story tower with new rooms as well. The theme is the southwest. They are toning down the heavy theme and making the rooms more upscale for the heavy convention clientele as this has one of the largest convention areas on property. In our eyes they did a great job! Very updated, modern but a hint of theme and not over the top. The use of granite topped furnit

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Refurbishment

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of refurbishment and its importance in the hospitality industry.

**Materials:** None

**Introduction:** Refurbishment refers to the process of renovating or updating an existing space to make it more modern and appealing. In the hospitality industry, refurbishment is essential to keep up with changing customer preferences and expectations.

**Main Topic:** The Importance of Refurbishment in the Hospitality Industry

1. Why is refurbishment important in the hospitality industry?
    - It helps attract new customers and retain existing ones
    - It increases competitiveness and profitability
    - It improves the overall guest experience

2. What are some common reasons for refurbishment in the hospitality industry?
    - Wear and tear of furniture and fixtures
    - Changing customer preferences and expectations
    - Upgrading technology and amenities
    - Maintaining the property's value and appeal

3. What are some common types of refurbishment projects in the hospitality industry?
    - Room renovations
    - Lobby and common area updates
    - Kitchen and dining area upgrades
    - Addition of new amenities and services

4. How does refurbishment affect the bottom line of a hotel or resort?
    - Increased revenue from higher occupancy rates and room rates
    - Reduced operating costs through energy-efficient upgrades and water-saving technologies
    - Improved online reputation and customer reviews

**Practical Examples:**

Example 1: A hotel that undergoes a full-scale refurbishment project sees a 20% increase in bookings within the first six months after the completion of the project.

Example 2: A resort that updates its lobby and common areas with modern furniture and artwork experiences a 15% increase in guest satisfaction scores.

**Conclusion:** Refurbishment is an essential part of the hospitality industry as it helps attract and retain customers while improving the overall guest experience. By understanding the importance of refurbishment, students can apply this knowledge to various industries and fields.

**Glossary:**
- Refurbishment: The process of renovating or updating an existing space to make it more modern and appealing.
- Hospitality Industry: The industry that includes hotels, resorts, restaurants, and other businesses that provide accommodation, food, and beverage services to customers.


text:
Presence of the N-methyl-D-aspartate-associated glycine receptor agonist, D-serine, in human temporal cortex: comparison of normal, Parkinson, and Alzheimer tissues.
The amino acid D-serine (D-Ser), previously recognized as a pharmacological tool for potentiating neuronal activity mediated by the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor complex, in vitro and in vivo, has been observed in several brain regions of the rat and mouse, most prominently in cortex. In addition to reconfirming the presence and distribution of D-Ser in rat brain, we have observed, for the first time, endogenous, free D-Ser in temporal cortex of normal human brains at a level of 2.18 +/- 0.12 nmol/mg of protein, representing 15 +/- 2% of the free L-Ser pool. The D- and L-Ser specific content and the D/L-Ser ratio obtained from temporal cortex of Parkinson and Alzheimer brains did not differ significantly from those of controls. However, at the levels observed here, and considering its specificity and affinity for the NMDA-associated glycine receptor, endogenous D-Ser is a plausible NMDA receptor glycine site agonist.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of D-Serine in the Brain

Introduction:
D-Serine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in the functioning of the brain. It is involved in the regulation of neurotransmitters and the communication between neurons. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of D-Serine in the brain and its potential implications for neurological disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases.

Section 1: What is D-Serine?
D-Serine is an amino acid that is structurally similar to the more common L-Serine. However, it has a few differences in its spatial arrangement, which makes it unique. D-Serine is found primarily in the brain and is involved in the functioning of the NMDA receptor complex.

Section 2: The Role of D-Serine in the Brain
D-Serine is involved in several important processes in the brain. It is a precursor for the neurotransmitter dopamine, which is involved in movement, motivation, and reward. D-Serine also helps regulate the levels of glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter, in the brain. Additionally, D-Serine plays a role in the formation and maintenance of synapses, which are the connections between neurons that allow them to communicate with each other.

Section 3: The Impact of Neurological Disorders on D-Serine Levels
In neurological disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases, the levels of D-Serine may be altered. For example, in Parkinson's disease, there is a decrease in the production of dopamine, which may lead to a reduction in D-Serine levels. In Alzheimer's disease, there is a buildup of amyloid-beta plaques in the brain, which may affect the transport of D-Serine across the blood-brain barrier.

Section 4: Potential Therapeutic Applications
Given the important role of D-Serine in the brain, there is potential for it to be used as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of neurological disorders. For example, researchers are exploring the possibility of using D-Serine as a supplement to increase dopamine levels in Parkinson's patients. Additionally, since D-Serine can help regulate glutamate levels, it may be useful in treating conditions characterized by excessive glutamate activity, such as epilepsy.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, D-Serine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in the functioning of the brain. Its potential impact on neurological disorders such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases highlights the need for further research into its role in these conditions. As our understanding of D-Serine's importance in the brain grows, so too does the potential for its use as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of neurological disorders.

Glossary:
- Amino acid: A molecule that serves as the building block of proteins and is involved in various biological processes.
- Neurotransmitter: A chemical messenger that transmits signals across a synapse between neurons.
- Synapse: The connection between two neurons that allows them to communicate with each other.
- Blood-brain barrier: A barrier that separates the bloodstream from the brain, regulating the passage of substances between the two.
- Amyloid-beta plaques: Abnormal deposits of a protein called amyloid-beta that are found in the brains of Alzheimer's disease patients.

[1] References:
- [1] NMDA receptors and D-serine: a tale of synaptic modulation.
- [2] D-serine, a co-agonist at NMDA receptors: its role in health and disease.


text: Maintenance. Commit Frequency. - Last Release. - 3 months ago. - Last Commit. - 5 days ago. Further analysis of the maintenance status of @teleporthq/teleport-plugin-vue-base-component based on released npm versions cadence, the repository activity, and other data points determined that its maintenance is Healthy.. We found that @teleporthq/teleport-plugin-vue-base-component demonstrates a positive version release cadence with at least one new version released in the past 3 months.. As a healthy sign for on-going project maintenance, we found that the GitHub repository had at least 1 pull request or issue interacted with by the community.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Version Control

## Section 1: Theory
In this lesson, we will learn about version control, which is a system that tracks changes to a set of files over time. This allows developers to collaborate on projects and keep track of changes made by different people.

## Section 2: Practice
Let's imagine you are working on a group project with your classmates. You each have your own copies of the project files, but you want to make sure everyone is working on the latest version. You can use version control to keep track of changes and ensure that everyone is working on the same version of the project.

## Section 3: Application
Now let's say you are working on a project with a team of developers. You want to make sure that everyone is working on the latest version of the codebase and that no one is overwriting each other's changes. Version control allows you to keep track of changes and merge them together so that everyone is working on the same version of the project.

## Glossary
- Version Control: A system that tracks changes to a set of files over time
- Repository: A collection of files that are stored in a central location and can be accessed by multiple people
- Branch: A separate line of development where changes can be made without affecting the main line of development
- Merge: Combining changes from two or more branches into one branch

## Conclusion
Version control is an essential tool for developers who work on projects with multiple people. By keeping track of changes and merging them together, developers can ensure that everyone is working on the same version of the project. This helps to avoid conflicts and ensures that everyone is working towards the same goal.