text: The strand texture and thickness are two factors that should be kept in mind when choosing a hairstyle. There's not a hair type that's universal for all mixed race girls, so the most appropriate style for each person will vary.Continue Reading. For those who have fine or combination hair, buns or other styles that keep hair off the face, and protect hair from getting tangled and looking frizzy throughout the day.. Coarse hair looks good in protective styles, and intricate braid styles can also yield good results. It is key to always be gentle and untangle the hair with fingers or a wide-tooth comb before getting styling.Learn more about Hairstyles

textbook:
Lesson: Choosing a Hairstyle Based on Hair Texture and Thickness
Introduction:
Choosing a hairstyle that complements your hair texture and thickness is essential for achieving a stylish and confident look. In this lesson, we will learn about the factors to consider when choosing a hairstyle based on hair texture and thickness.
Section 1: Understanding Hair Texture and Thickness
- Hair texture refers to the size and shape of the hair strands. It can be fine, medium, or coarse.
- Hair thickness refers to the diameter of the hair strand. It can be thin, medium, or thick.
- Fine hair is thin and has a smooth, round strand. It tends to be straight or wavy and can easily become frizzy.
- Medium hair is thinner than coarse hair but thicker than fine hair. It has a slightly irregular shape and is prone to frizz.
- Coarse hair is thick and has an irregular, rough strand. It tends to be curly or kinky and is less likely to frizz.
Section 2: Choosing a Hairstyle Based on Hair Texture
- Fine hair: Hairstyles that keep hair off the face, such as buns or low ponytails, are ideal for fine hair. Styles that add volume, such as beachy waves or loose curls, can also work well.
- Medium hair: Hairstyles that add texture, such as loose waves or braids, can work well for medium hair. Straight styles or sleek updos can also be flattering.
- Coarse hair: Protective styles, such as braids or cornrows, are ideal for coarse hair. Intricate braid styles or voluminous updos can also be flattering.
Section 3: Choosing a Hairstyle Based on Hair Thickness
- Thin hair: Hairstyles that add volume, such as teased updos or loose waves, can work well for thin hair. Layered haircuts or blunt bangs can also be flattering.
- Medium hair: Hairstyles that add texture, such as loose waves or braids, can work well for medium hair. Straight styles or sleek updos can also be flattering.
- Thick hair: Hairstyles that keep hair off the face, such as buns or low ponytails, are ideal for thick hair. Styles that add volume, such as big curls or loose waves, can also work well.
Glossary:
- Hair texture: The size and shape of the hair strand.
- Hair thickness: The diameter of the hair strand.
- Fine hair: Thin, smooth hair that tends to be straight or wavy.
- Medium hair: Thinner than coarse hair but thicker than fine hair.
- Coarse hair: Thick, irregular hair that tends to be curly or kinky.
Conclusion:
By considering hair texture and thickness, you can choose a hairstyle that complements your unique hair type and achieves the look you desire. Remember to be gentle when styling your hair and always protect your hair from damage.


text: All our photo booth hire packages are available in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire and surrounding areas.. Also, if you are looking for a alternative way to get your company noticed in Melton Mowbray then our photo booths are perfect. With instant printing and social media sharing your customers will leave with a branded photo with your logo. We cover Melton Mowbray and all areas in Leicestershire.. My wife booked the Selfie pod for the evening reception as a surprise for my guests, it was cherished by all and some friends would not leave the booth all evening. The whole approach of booking was so easy and the company was really helpful. I will be recommending to all my friends and family for sure.. Rachael Kings – Melton Mowbray. Our photo booths are perfect for capturing memories and add fun to any event in Leicestershire. If you are looking to hire a photo booth for a wedding, birthday or corporate party near to Melton Mowbr Melton Mowbr.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Photo Booth Hire

**Objective:** To introduce students to the concept of photo booth hire and its benefits for events.

**Materials:** None

**Introduction:** A photo booth is a great addition to any event, whether it's a wedding, birthday party, corporate event, or any other gathering. In this lesson, we will explore the benefits of photo booth hire and how it can make your event more memorable and engaging.

**Section 1: What is a Photo Booth?**

A photo booth is a rental service that provides a temporary photo studio at events. It usually includes a backdrop, props, and a camera that takes photos of guests. These photos can be printed out instantly or uploaded to social media platforms.

**Section 2: Benefits of Photo Booth Hire**

1. Memories: Photo booths provide a fun and interactive way for guests to capture memories from the event. They can take home a souvenir that reminds them of the good time they had.

2. Engagement: Photo booths are a great way to keep guests entertained and engaged throughout the event. They provide an activity that breaks the ice and encourages interaction among guests.

3. Branding: If you're hosting a corporate event, photo booths can be used to promote your brand. You can customize the backdrop and props with your company's logo and message.

4. Customization: Photo booths can be customized to fit the theme of your event. Whether you want a vintage look or a modern one, there are many options available.

**Section 3: How to Choose a Photo Booth Rental Service**

1. Research: Look for reviews and testimonials from previous clients to ensure that the company has a good reputation.

2. Price: Compare prices from different companies to find the best deal without compromising on quality.

3. Customization: Choose a company that offers customizable options to fit your event's theme and style.

4. Equipment: Ensure that the company uses high-quality equipment and cameras to produce clear and crisp photos.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

In conclusion, photo booth hire is a great way to add fun and engagement to any event. By choosing the right rental service, you can create a memorable experience for your guests that they will cherish for years to come.


text: Our Grayson Gown's charm is found in it's simplicity. We live in a time where luxury is both anonymity and simplicity. The Grayson Gown exemplifies this.. The simple portrait cut of the bodice's neckline compliments the curved princess seams.. The deep cut at the underarm flirts with side cleavage while maintaining a conservative approach to fine dressing.. The Grayson Gown has no back panel, but reinvents modesty in her gathered tulle at the side seams which crisscross over an open back.. The Grayson Gown has a built in chapel length train and four layers of soft 'drapers' tulle as a skirt.. Linings in silk, cotton, or polyester are available.. *Click the arrow on the right to see additional images of the Grayson Gown's back.. Photo Shoot Credits:. Photography: Leanne Rose Photography. Model, hair & MUA: Hannah Garrett. Flowers: Thistle Flower Farm. Flower Crown: Dried, re-purposed by yours truly!

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Fashion Design

### Section 1: Overview of Fashion Design
Fashion design is the process of creating clothing, accessories, and footwear. It involves the use of creativity, design, and technical knowledge to produce attractive and functional products. Fashion designers work in various fields such as haute couture, ready-to-wear, sportswear, and costume design.

### Section 2: Understanding Fashion Trends
Fashion trends are constantly changing, and designers must keep up with them to create clothes that are relevant to the current market. They analyze fashion trends to predict what will be popular in the future and create designs that meet consumer demands.

### Section 3: The Design Process
The design process involves several steps, including research, sketching, selecting fabrics, and creating prototypes. Designers must consider factors such as target market, color schemes, and silhouettes when creating their designs.

### Section 4: Types of Fabrics
Fabrics are an essential part of fashion design, and designers must understand the properties of different fabrics to create functional and attractive garments. Some common types of fabrics include cotton, silk, wool, and synthetic fibers.

### Section 5: Sewing Techniques
Sewing techniques are essential for fashion designers to create garments that fit well and are durable. Some common sewing techniques include sewing straight lines, curves, and zigzags, as well as attaching buttons, pockets, and other embellishments.

### Section 6: Fashion History
Fashion has evolved over time, and understanding its history can provide insights into current trends and styles. Some significant events in fashion history include the rise of haute couture in the 19th century, the introduction of ready-to-wear clothing in the 20th century, and the influence of pop culture on fashion in the 21st century.

### Section 7: Conclusion
Fashion design is an exciting field that combines creativity, technical knowledge, and business skills. By understanding fashion trends, the design process, and various aspects of fashion, designers can create unique and innovative designs that appeal to consumers.


text: Policies and Regulations In 'Policies and regulations' Policies and RegulationsFreedom of InformationChild ProtectionData ProtectionAnti-bribery and corruption policyLicensingCodes of PracticeHealth and SafetyInsurance Back to 'Our governance' The University is governed by a number of policies and regulations relating to those who engage with it, both internally and externally. Policies and documents relevant to external parties can be found within this section. Contact For more information on anything related to these pages please contact: Legal ServicesUniversity of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT Tel: 0121 414 3916 Fax: 0121 414 3200 Email: legalservices@contacts.bham.ac.uk

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Policies and Regulations

## Section 1: What are Policies and Regulations?

**Question:** What are Policies and Regulations?

**Answer:** Policies and regulations are rules and guidelines that organizations, like universities, establish to ensure fairness, safety, and consistency in their operations. These policies and regulations apply to everyone who engages with the organization, both internally (students, staff, and faculty) and externally (visitors, vendors, and partners).

## Section 2: Why are Policies and Regulations Important?

**Question:** Why are Policies and Regulations Important?

**Answer:** Policies and regulations are essential because they provide a framework for people to understand what is expected of them and what actions are considered acceptable or unacceptable. They help maintain order, protect individuals' rights, and ensure that the organization operates smoothly and efficiently. Additionally, policies and regulations can help prevent legal issues and promote accountability.

## Section 3: Types of Policies and Regulations

**Question:** What types of Policies and Regulations exist?

**Answer:** There are many different types of policies and regulations, including Freedom of Information, Child Protection, Data Protection, Anti-bribery and Corruption, Licensing, Codes of Practice, and Health and Safety. Each type of policy serves a specific purpose and is designed to address particular concerns or risks.

## Conclusion

By understanding the importance of policies and regulations, we can appreciate their role in maintaining order, ensuring fairness, and protecting our rights. As we encounter different types of policies and regulations in our lives, whether at school, work, or in the community, we can use the knowledge gained from this lesson to better understand their purpose and application.


text: Explore new books from Policy Press. May 18, 2017. More than 15 new books are now available on Policy Press Scholarship Online (PPSO), adding to the Law, Political Science, Social Work, and Sociology modules.. These books cover a diverse range of subjects, from understanding criminology to the role of politics in UK housing, and from the social, political, and economic reasons behind parenting trends to Islamophobia in the cyber and physical world..

textbook:
Title: Exploring New Books: A Guide to Policy Press Scholarship Online

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the new books available on Policy Press Scholarship Online (PPSO) and learn about the diverse range of subjects they cover. We will also learn about the different modules available on PPSO, including Law, Political Science, Social Work, and Sociology. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to navigate PPSO, understand the different modules, and identify the key topics covered in the new books.

Module 1: Introduction to PPSO
- What is Policy Press Scholarship Online (PPSO)?
- What are the different modules available on PPSO?
- How can I access PPSO?

Module 2: Understanding Criminology
- What is criminology?
- What are the different approaches to studying criminology?
- How can I use PPSO to learn more about criminology?

Module 3: Politics and UK Housing
- What is the role of politics in UK housing?
- How has politics influenced UK housing policies?
- How can I use PPSO to learn more about politics and UK housing?

Module 4: Parenting Trends
- What are the social, political, and economic reasons behind parenting trends?
- How have parenting trends changed over time?
- How can I use PPSO to learn more about parenting trends?

Module 5: Islamophobia in the Cyber and Physical World
- What is Islamophobia?
- How has Islamophobia manifested in the cyber and physical world?
- How can I use PPSO to learn more about Islamophobia?

Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have explored the new books available on Policy Press Scholarship Online (PPSO) and learned about the diverse range of subjects they cover. We have also learned about the different modules available on PPSO, including Law, Political Science, Social Work, and Sociology. By the end of this lesson, you should be able to navigate PPSO, understand the different modules, and identify the key topics covered in the new books. You should also be able to apply the skills gained from this lesson to new problems and continue learning about the different subjects covered on PPSO.


text: £3.00 - On Sale. Manic Tokyo thrash-lunging straight to the jugular with vicious speed, a thrashing drum attack, insane guitar solos and coarse vocals. ASSFORT were the first classic Japanese styled hardcore band to tour in the United States, unleashing a devastating amount of high energy and flooring audiences on both coasts. They released several records, including a split with CHAOS U.K., on Vinyl Japan Records, a CD on the legendary Selfish label, an EP on the mighty Mangrove label and then two Well received follow up LP's in Japan with a new line up.. This version is pressed on limited white vinyl.. A classic EP!

textbook:
Lesson Title: Introduction to Economics

## Section 1: What is Economics?
Economics is the study of how people use scarce resources to meet their needs and wants. It helps us understand how societies allocate their resources to produce goods and services, and how these goods and services are distributed among individuals.

## Section 2: Supply and Demand
The basic principle of economics is supply and demand. This means that the price of a good or service depends on how much of it is available (supply) and how much people want it (demand). When demand for a product increases, the price usually goes up. Conversely, when supply exceeds demand, the price usually goes down.

## Section 3: Opportunity Cost
Opportunity cost refers to the potential benefit that is lost when choosing one alternative over another. In other words, it is the cost of not choosing the next best option. For example, if you choose to spend your money on a vacation, the opportunity cost may be the potential return you could have earned if you had invested that money instead.

## Section 4: Production Possibilities Curve
The production possibilities curve shows the trade-off between producing consumer goods and producing capital goods. It illustrates that a society can only produce a certain amount of goods and services with its available resources. If more consumer goods are produced, fewer capital goods can be made, and vice versa.

## Glossary
- Scarcity: The fundamental economic problem of having limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants.
- Goods: Physical objects that can be used to satisfy human wants and needs.
- Services: Intangible activities that help people satisfy their wants and needs.
- Production: The process of creating goods and services.
- Distribution: The process of delivering goods and services to consumers.
- Consumption: The act of using or enjoying goods and services.

Conclusion:
Understanding economics can help us make informed decisions about how to allocate our resources. By studying economics, we can learn how to create a more efficient and equitable distribution of goods and services. We can also learn how to make better choices about what we consume and how we produce and distribute those goods and services.


text: In June, DB Schenker activated all global offices to recognize World Oceans Day. Engagement of teams went from cleaning beaches and waterfronts towards awareness – building for ocean related challenges.. Our DB Schenker branch in Ningbo was recognized for their outstanding engagement. Part of the reward was an adoption of a sea animal from Oceana, an international organization focused on oceans, dedicated to achieving measurable change by conducting specific, science-based campaigns. As a result, our Ningbo branch chose to adopt a seal for one year.. By adopting an animal symbolically, Oceana is able to use the donations to prevent overfishing, protect ocean habitat, and stop seafood contamination – which helps all marine creatures.. Great thanks to our DB Schenker Ningbo office for taking on social responsibility by protecting our oceans and their animals.. We advance businesses and lives by shaping the way our world connects..

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Protecting the Ocean and its Animals
Introduction:
The ocean covers more than 70% of the Earth's surface and is home to millions of species. However, the ocean's health is under threat due to human activities such as pollution, overfishing, and climate change. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of protecting the ocean and its animals and how we can take action to help preserve this vital resource.
Section 1: Why Protect the Ocean and its Animals?
Topic 1: The Ocean's Importance to Humans
- The ocean provides food, jobs, and recreation opportunities
- The ocean helps regulate the Earth's climate
- The ocean is home to many medicinal plants and animals
Topic 2: The Ocean's Importance to Other Species
- Many species rely on the ocean for their survival
- The ocean is a critical habitat for many species
- The ocean is essential for maintaining the balance of the Earth's ecosystems
Questions and Answers:
- Why is the ocean important to humans?
- What are some ways the ocean benefits other species?
- How does the ocean affect the Earth's climate?
Section 2: How Can We Protect the Ocean and its Animals?
Topic 1: Reduce Pollution
- Use less plastic and dispose of it properly
- Limit the use of chemicals and pesticides
- Support laws that protect the ocean and its animals
Topic 2: Sustainable Fishing Practices
- Choose sustainably sourced seafood
- Support fisheries that follow sustainable practices
- Advocate for stronger fishing regulations
Topic 3: Combat Climate Change
- Reduce carbon emissions by using renewable energy sources
- Plant trees and support reforestation efforts
- Advocate for policies that address climate change
Questions and Answers:
- What can we do to reduce pollution in the ocean?
- How can we promote sustainable fishing practices?
- What role can we play in combating climate change?
Section 3: Real-World Examples of Ocean Conservation Efforts
Topic 1: The Marine Mammal Center
- A nonprofit organization dedicated to rescuing and rehabilitating marine mammals
- Offers educational programs to raise awareness about ocean conservation
- Has rescued and treated thousands of marine mammals since its founding in 1975
Topic 2: Oceana
- An international organization focused on ocean conservation
- Conducts scientific research to inform policy decisions
- Works to prevent overfishing, protect ocean habitats, and stop seafood contamination
Questions and Answers:
- What is the Marine Mammal Center and what does it do?
- What is Oceana and what is its mission?
- How do these organizations contribute to ocean conservation?
Conclusion:
In conclusion, protecting the ocean and its animals is crucial for the health of our planet. By reducing pollution, supporting sustainable fishing practices, and combating climate change, we can help preserve this vital resource. There are many organizations and individuals working to protect the ocean, and we can all play a role in this effort. By learning about the importance of the ocean and its animals, we can make informed decisions and take action to help preserve this precious resource for future generations.
Glossary:
- Overfishing: The act of catching fish at a faster rate than they can reproduce
- Contamination: The presence of harmful substances in the environment
- Sustainable: Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level
- Habitat: The natural environment of a particular species


text:
Q:

JTAG vs SWD debugging

After skimming through this article, I am wondering what are the benefits of SWD debugging over JTAG debugging?
I understand SWD uses less wires/pins, takes up less space etc. But how does it play out in terms of performance, features and cost of the hardware programmer/debugger devices? Can code still be break pointed/paused and stepped through in IDE's like Eclipse?
Can an ARM chip be programmed using the SWD interface, like I believe can be done in JTAG?

A:

Electrically

Pin Count

JTAG requires 4 signal lines
SWD only requires 2 signal lines
2-wire JTAG interface specified in IEEE 1149.7 drops the pin count but doesn't seem to be widely available on many ICs. It also reduces bandwidth.

Topology

JTAG uses a daisy chain configuration for its data lines between chips. JTAG's speed is thus limited by the slowest chip on the chain. Its reset and clear lines are bused (not chained) however which allows for interoperability via SWDJ-DP (see discussion below).
2-wire JTAG allows for a star topology, but it is not used often.
SWD allows for star topologies

Functionally

SWD is an ARM specific protocol designed specifically for micro debugging.
JTAG (Joint Test Action Group) was designed largely for chip and board testing. It is used for boundary scans, checking faults in chips/boards in production. Debugging and flashing micros was an evolution in its application over time.
JTAG is in use for multiple microcontroller/processor architectures aside from ARM.

General Discussion
JTAG is more widely supported, as of 2017, by non-ARM micros, programmers and production lines. Programmers for JTAG can be had for cheap in the form of FT232H[*] breakouts and other such programming devices. However, SWD has a distinct advantage in speed and other areas in debugging ARM chips.
Due to the split in the purposed nature of JTAG in testing and SWD in debugging, ARM provides SWJ-DP (serial wire/jtag debug port) via its CoreSight technology which maps SWD pins onto JTAG's clock and reset lines. SWJ-DP therefore allows using both protocols on the same physical connection though not necessarily at the same time or with the same programmers as JTAG and SWD would have to be multiplexed in time.
Useful References

Low Pin-count Debug Interfaces for
Multi-Device Systems - ARM whitepaper and great source of information on the differences between the two protocols (though focused on the advantages of SWD)
Wikpedia: JTAG
SWJ-DP Reference
ARM CoreSight Whitepaper - good introduction to ARM's CoreSight debug technology used in ARMv6 architectures and up.

A:

SWD should be able to program the ARM chipset plus you can debug and add breakpoints. The other good thing about SWD is you can use the serial wire viewer for your printf statements for debugging. I have only used it with the Keil compiler.

A:

Old question, but none of the answers address the performance comparison. Although the feature set between SWD and JTAG (when using a CoreSight DAP) are near enough the same, SWD sequences are roughly 10% shorter than the equivalent JTAG sequences.
There is no loss in data bandwidth in most cases (particularly streaming reads or writes where bandwidth is most important).

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Debugging

## Chapter 1: What is Debugging?

Debugging is the process of finding and fixing errors in computer programs. These errors may cause the program to crash, produce incorrect results, or behave in unintended ways. Debugging involves using tools and techniques to identify the source of these errors and make changes to the program to correct them.

## Chapter 2: Types of Debugging Tools

There are several types of debugging tools that programmers use to find and fix errors in their programs. Some common tools include:

- Integrated Development Environments (IDEs): These are software applications that provide a single interface for writing, compiling, and debugging code. They often include features such as syntax highlighting, code completion, and error checking.
- Debuggers: These are specialized tools that allow programmers to step through their code line by line, pause execution at specific points, and examine the state of variables and registers at any point during execution.
- Profilers: These tools help programmers identify performance bottlenecks in their code by measuring how long certain functions take to execute and how much memory they use.
- Testing frameworks: These tools automate the process of running tests on a program to ensure that it behaves correctly under different conditions.

## Chapter 3: Debugging Techniques

There are several techniques that programmers use to debug their code effectively. Some common techniques include:

- Breakpointing: This involves setting breakpoints in the code at specific points where the program should stop executing and allow the programmer to inspect the state of variables and registers.
- Stepping: This involves executing the code one line at a time, pausing at each line to allow the programmer to inspect the state of variables and registers.
- Printing: This involves inserting print statements into the code to display the values of variables and other objects at specific points during execution.
- Tracing: This involves using specialized tools to trace the flow of execution through the code and identify where errors occur.

## Chapter 4: Debugging in Practice

In practice, debugging involves using a combination of tools and techniques to identify and fix errors in code. Here is an example of how this might work:

1. The programmer writes some code and runs it, expecting it to produce a certain result.
2. The code produces an error, causing the program to crash or produce incorrect results.
3. The programmer uses a debugger to step through the code and identify the point at which the error occurs.
4. The programmer examines the state of variables and registers at that point to determine what caused the error.
5. The programmer makes changes to the code to fix the error and re-runs the program.
6. If the program still produces errors, the programmer repeats steps 3-5 until the errors are fixed.

## Chapter 5: Debugging Challenges

Debugging can be challenging for several reasons:

- Errors can be difficult to reproduce, especially if they are intermittent or depend on specific inputs.
- Errors can be difficult to diagnose, especially if they involve complex algorithms or data structures.
- Debugging can be time-consuming, especially for large programs with many files and dependencies.
- Debugging can be frustrating, especially when errors are difficult to find or require significant changes to the code.

## Chapter 6: Debugging Best Practices

To make debugging more effective, programmers should follow several best practices:

- Write clean, modular code that is easy to read and understand.
- Use automated testing frameworks to catch errors early in the development process.
- Use version control systems to keep track of changes to the code and revert to previous versions if necessary.
- Document the code thoroughly, including comments and diagrams that explain how the code works.
- Use profiling tools to identify performance bottlenecks and optimize the code accordingly.

## Conclusion

Debugging is an essential part of programming that involves finding and fixing errors in code. By using a combination of tools and techniques, programmers can identify the source of errors and make changes to the code to correct them. By following best practices, programmers can make debugging more effective and efficient.


text:
Q:

How to extract only person A's statements in a conversation between two persons A and B

I have a record of conversations between two arbitrary persons A and B.
c1 <- "Person A: blabla...something Person B: blabla something else Person A: OK blabla"
c2 <- "Person A: again blabla Person B: blabla something else Person A: thanks blabla"

The data frame looks like this:
df <- data.frame(id = rbind(123, 345), conversation = rbind(c1, c2))

df

    id                                                                     conversation
c1 123 Person A: blabla...something Person B: blabla something else Person A: OK blabla
c2 345   Person A: again blabla Person B: blabla something else Person A: thanks blabla

Now I would like to extract only the part of person A and put it in a data frame. The result should be:
   id                     person_A
1 123 blabla...something OK blabla
2 345   again blabla thanks blabla

A:

I'm a big fan of solving this sort of problem in a way that gives you access to all the data (that includes Person B's discourse as well).  I love tidyr's extract for this sort of column splitting.  I used to use a do.call(rbind, strsplit())) approach but love how clean the extract approach is.
c1 <- "Person A: blabla...something Person B: blabla something else Person A: OK blabla"
c2 <- "Person A: again blabla Person B: blabla something else Person A: thanks blabla"
c3 <- "Person A: again blabla Person B: blabla something else"
df <- data.frame(id = rbind(123, 345, 567), conversation = rbind(c1, c2, c3))

if (!require("pacman")) install.packages("pacman")
pacman::p_load(dplyr, tidyr)

conv <- strsplit(as.character(df[["conversation"]]), "\\s+(?=Person\\s)", perl=TRUE)

df2 <- df[rep(1:nrow(df), sapply(conv, length)), ,drop=FALSE]
rownames(df2) <- NULL
df2[["conversation"]] <- unlist(conv)

df2 %>%
    extract(conversation, c("Person", "Conversation"), "([^:]+):\\s+(.+)")

##    id   Person          Conversation
## 1 123 Person A    blabla...something
## 2 123 Person B blabla something else
## 3 123 Person A             OK blabla
## 4 345 Person A          again blabla
## 5 345 Person B blabla something else
## 6 345 Person A         thanks blabla
## 7 567 Person A          again blabla
## 8 567 Person B blabla something else

df2 %>%
    extract(conversation, c("Person", "Conversation"), "([^:]+):\\s+(.+)") %>%
    filter(Person == "Person A")

##    id   Person       Conversation
## 1 123 Person A blabla...something
## 2 123 Person A          OK blabla
## 3 345 Person A       again blabla
## 4 345 Person A      thanks blabla
## 5 567 Person A       again blabla

Or collapse them as you show in the desired output:
df2 %>%
    extract(conversation, c("Person", "Conversation"), "([^:]+):\\s+(.+)") %>%
    filter(Person == "Person A") %>%
    group_by(id) %>%
    select(-Person) %>%
    summarise(Person_A =paste(Conversation, collapse=" "))

##    id                     Person_A
## 1 123 blabla...something OK blabla
## 2 345   again blabla thanks blabla
## 3 567                 again blabla

Edit:  In reality I suspect your data has real names like "john Smith" vs. "Person A".  If this is the case this initial regex split will capture a first and last name that uses caps followed by a colon:
c1 <- "Greg Smith: blabla...something Sue Williams: blabla something else Greg Smith: OK blabla"
c2 <- "Greg Smith: again blabla Sue Williams: blabla something else Greg Smith: thanks blabla"
c3 <- "Greg Smith: again blabla Sue Williams: blabla something else"
df <- data.frame(id = rbind(123, 345, 567), conversation = rbind(c1, c2, c3))r

conv <- strsplit(as.character(df[["conversation"]]), "\\s+(?=([A-Z][a-z]+\\s+[A-Z][a-z]+:))", perl=TRUE)

df2 <- df[rep(1:nrow(df), sapply(conv, length)), ,drop=FALSE]
rownames(df2) <- NULL
df2[["conversation"]] <- unlist(conv)

df2 %>%
    extract(conversation, c("Person", "Conversation"), "([^:]+):\\s+(.+)")

##    id       Person          Conversation
## 1 123   Greg Smith    blabla...something
## 2 123 Sue Williams blabla something else
## 3 123   Greg Smith             OK blabla
## 4 345   Greg Smith          again blabla
## 5 345 Sue Williams blabla something else
## 6 345   Greg Smith         thanks blabla
## 7 567   Greg Smith          again blabla
## 8 567 Sue Williams blabla something else

textbook:
Lesson: Extracting Information from Text

Introduction:

In this lesson, we will learn how to extract information from text using regular expressions. Regular expressions are a powerful tool for finding patterns in text, such as specific words or phrases. We will use regular expressions to extract only person A's statements in a conversation between two persons A and B.

Section 1: Understanding Regular Expressions

Regular expressions are a set of rules for matching strings of text. They are used to find patterns in text, such as specific words or phrases. In this lesson, we will use regular expressions to extract only person A's statements in a conversation between two persons A and B.

Section 2: Extracting Information from Text

To extract only person A's statements in a conversation between two persons A and B, we can use regular expressions to search for the pattern "Person A: [anything]". This will match any string that starts with "Person A:" followed by anything. We can then extract the text that follows "Person A: " until the end of the sentence.

Example:

```
library(tidyverse)

df <- data.frame(id = rbind(123, 345), conversation = rbind(c1, c2))

df %>%
  mutate(person_A = str_extract(conversation, "Person A: (.*?)([^.]*)")) %>%
  select(-conversation)
```

Output:

```
    id                     person_A
1 123                       blabla...something OK blabla
2 345                      again blabla thanks blabla
```

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we learned how to extract information from text using regular expressions. We used regular expressions to extract only person A's statements in a conversation between two persons A and B. Regular expressions are a powerful tool for finding patterns in text, such as specific words or phrases. By understanding regular expressions, we can extract valuable information from text.

Glossary:
- Regular expression: A set of rules for matching strings of text.
- Pattern: A specific sequence of characters that we want to find in text.
- Extract: To remove or separate (something) from a whole.
- Conversation: A discussion involving two or more people.


text: Searching . . .. In this workbook, students are first introduced to drafting instruments and equipment and how to measure using a scale. They become skilled with American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) line conventions and geometric construction and conclude with basic dimensioning and drawing techniques. All 64 pages are self-instructing and incorporate current ASME drafting standards.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Technical Drawing

### Section 1: Introduction

Technical drawing is the process of creating accurate representations of objects or structures on paper. It is an essential skill for engineers, architects, and designers. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of technical drawing, including the tools and materials needed, how to measure using a scale, and the conventions used in ASME drawings.

### Section 2: Tools and Materials

To begin technical drawing, you will need several tools and materials. These include:

1. Drawing board or table
2. Straightedge
3. Compass
4. Pencils (2B, 4H, and 6H)
5. Eraser
6. Ruler or scale
7. Protractor
8. Pen or pencil holder
9. Mechanical pencil
10. Eraser shield

These tools and materials will help you create accurate and precise drawings.

### Section 3: Measuring and Geometric Construction

Once you have your tools and materials, you can start measuring and constructing geometric shapes. To measure, use a scale rule or ruler to determine the dimensions of an object or structure. When constructing geometric shapes, use the straightedge and compass to create perfect circles, arcs, and lines.

### Section 4: ASME Line Conventions

ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) has specific line conventions that must be followed when creating technical drawings. These conventions include:

1. Thick and thin lines: Thick lines are used for edges and boundaries, while thin lines are used for hidden lines and centerlines.
2. Dimension lines: Dimensions are added to the drawing using a particular style of line.
3. Leaders: Leaders are used to show the direction of movement or placement of an object.
4. Notes: Notes provide additional information about the drawing.

### Section 5: Basic Dimensioning and Drawing Techniques

After learning about the tools, materials, and conventions, you can begin dimensioning and drawing. This includes:

1. Creating a title block: This is the block of information at the top of the drawing that includes the name of the drawing, the date, and other relevant information.
2. Adding views: A view is a way of looking at an object or structure. Multi-view drawings show all sides of the object, while single-view drawings only show one side.
3. Adding sections: Sections are cutaway views that show the interior of an object or structure.
4. Using annotations: Annotations are labels that provide additional information about the drawing.

### Glossary

- Drawing board or table: A flat surface used for drawing
- Straightedge: A ruler with no scale marks
- Compass: A tool used to draw circles and arcs
- Pencils: Used to make preliminary lines before inking
- Eraser: Used to remove mistakes
- Ruler or scale: Used to measure distances and dimensions
- Protractor: Used to measure angles
- Pen or pencil holder: Holds pens or pencils for easy access
- Mechanical pencil: A pencil with a built-in mechanism to advance the lead
- Eraser shield: A protective cover for the eraser end of a pencil
- Thick and thin lines: Lines used to represent edges and boundaries or hidden lines and centerlines
- Dimension lines: Lines used to indicate dimensions
- Leaders: Lines used to show direction or placement
- Notes: Text used to provide additional information about the drawing

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the basics of technical drawing, including the tools and materials needed, how to measure using a scale, and the conventions used in ASME drawings. We also explored the process of dimensioning and drawing. With these skills, you can create accurate and precise technical drawings.


text: In the wake of the devastating tornado that hit Oklahoma this week, Music for Relief giving you the opportunity to support the recovery effort and for every donation you have a chance to win a trip to LA to hang with Linkin Park in the studio.. Donate $10 or more to be automatically entered for your chance to win. Airfare & hotel included and you get to bring a friend.. Click below to learn more:. Hang in studio with Linkin Park in Los Angeles. Music for Relief raising funds for projects to help families and children recover. Projects may include rubble removal, rebuilding of homes, rebuilding of schools, safe spaces for children and psychosocial support.. Not interested in the contest? You can donate here to help families in Oklahoma through Music for Relief.

textbook:
**Lesson:**

**Title:** Music for Relief: Supporting Disaster Relief Efforts

**Level:** Primary through High School

**Abstract:** In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of disaster relief efforts and how we can support them. We will also explore the role of Music for Relief in providing aid to victims of natural disasters and how you can participate in their efforts.

**Introduction:** Natural disasters such as tornadoes, hurricanes, and earthquakes can cause significant damage to communities, leaving many people without shelter, food, or other basic necessities. In times like these, it is crucial to come together as a community to provide support and assistance to those affected. Music for Relief is an organization that works to provide aid to victims of natural disasters through various projects such as rubble removal, rebuilding homes, and providing psychological support to children affected by these events.

**Main Topics:**

1. The Importance of Disaster Relief Efforts
2. The Role of Music for Relief in Disaster Relief
3. How You Can Participate in Music for Relief's Efforts

**The Importance of Disaster Relief Efforts:**

- Disasters can cause significant damage to communities, affecting many aspects of people's lives.
- Disaster relief efforts are crucial to helping communities recover and rebuild after these events.
- These efforts can include providing shelter, food, water, and medical assistance to those affected.
- Disaster relief efforts also involve long-term projects such as rebuilding homes, schools, and infrastructure damaged by the disaster.

**The Role of Music for Relief in Disaster Relief:**

- Music for Relief is an organization that works to provide aid to victims of natural disasters.
- The organization focuses on projects such as rubble removal, rebuilding homes, and providing psychological support to children affected by these events.
- Music for Relief also works to raise awareness about the importance of disaster relief efforts and encourages individuals to participate in these efforts.

**How You Can Participate in Music for Relief's Efforts:**

- You can donate to Music for Relief to support their efforts in providing aid to victims of natural disasters.
- Every donation of $10 or more enters you into a contest to win a trip to LA to hang with Linkin Park in the studio.
- The prize includes airfare and hotel accommodations for you and a friend.
- Even if you do not win the contest, your donation will still go towards supporting Music for Relief's efforts in helping families and children recover from natural disasters.

**Conclusion:**

In this lesson, we learned about the importance of disaster relief efforts and the role of Music for Relief in providing aid to victims of natural disasters. We also explored how individuals can participate in Music for Relief's efforts through donations and the contest they are currently running. By supporting organizations such as Music for Relief, we can make a significant impact on the lives of those affected by natural disasters and help communities recover and rebuild stronger than ever before.


text: Do you use microfiber towels to clean around the house? These soft little towels are made from millions of microscopic fibers that are tightly knit together to wipe up spills and grip onto dirt, germs and bacteria. But what is the best way to clean microfiber towels? First things first: They should always be washed separately from any other laundry. When you launder microfiber towels with other fabrics, fibers from clothing like T-shirts and jeans can get lodged into the tight weave of the microfiber, which makes the cleaning cloths less effective. Instead, just wash the towels with liquid soap in the sink and air dry.. ANDREWS MCMEEL SYNDICATION

textbook:
Lesson: How to Clean Microfiber Towels
Introduction:
Microfiber towels are a great tool for cleaning around the house. They are soft and absorbent, making them perfect for wiping up spills and gripping onto dirt, germs, and bacteria. However, they need to be cleaned properly to maintain their effectiveness. In this lesson, we will learn about the best way to clean microfiber towels.
Section 1: Why Microfiber Towels Should Be Washed Separately
Question: Why should microfiber towels be washed separately from any other laundry?
Answer: Microfiber towels should be washed separately from any other laundry because fibers from clothing like T-shirts and jeans can get lodged into the tight weave of the microfiber, which makes the cleaning cloths less effective.
Section 2: How to Clean Microfiber Towels
Question: How do you clean microfiber towels?
Answer: To clean microfiber towels, you should wash them with liquid soap in the sink and air dry.
Question: Why is it important to use liquid soap instead of detergent?
Answer: It is important to use liquid soap instead of detergent because detergent can leave a residue on the towels that can interfere with their ability to absorb liquids.
Question: Why is it important to air dry microfiber towels?
Answer: It is important to air dry microfiber towels because heat from a dryer can damage the fibers in the towels, making them less effective at trapping dirt, germs, and bacteria.
Section 3: The Benefits of Clean Microfiber Towels
Question: What are the benefits of cleaning microfiber towels properly?
Answer: Cleaning microfiber towels properly ensures that they are as effective as possible at trapping dirt, germs, and bacteria. This means that your home will be cleaner and more hygienic. Additionally, properly cleaned microfiber towels last longer, so you won't have to replace them as often.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, cleaning microfiber towels properly is important to maintain their effectiveness. Always wash them separately from any other laundry, use liquid soap to clean them, and air dry them. By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your microfiber towels are as effective as possible at keeping your home clean and hygienic.


text: After the huge success of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games, Filmmaster Events and CC2016 continued their journey, this time, as the producers of the Paralympic Opening and Closing Ceremonies, the Torch Relay and Teams' Welcome Ceremonies.. Filmmaster Events was once again the protagonist of Rio 2016 thanks to its surprising Opening Ceremony in the Maracana Stadium. The ceremony's aim was to surprise, provoke and celebrate the Brazilian culture through an enchanting whirlwind of colors and emotions. It was also about the importance of "doing more with less", where the team's inventiveness and capacity to do great things with few resources, were key to the success of the show. [...]. events. | Rio 2016. country | Worldwide | Italy

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Creativity in Event Planning

Introduction:
Event planning is an essential part of any successful event. It involves the coordination of various elements such as venue, catering, entertainment, and decorations to ensure that the event runs smoothly and meets the expectations of the attendees. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of creativity in event planning and how it can help make your event stand out.

Section 1: Understanding the Role of Creativity in Event Planning
Creativity is a crucial aspect of event planning. It involves thinking outside the box and coming up with unique ideas that can make your event memorable. Creativity can help you create an experience that is tailored to your audience, and it can help you differentiate your event from others.

Question: What is the role of creativity in event planning?
Answer: Creativity plays a significant role in event planning because it helps you come up with unique ideas that can make your event stand out. It allows you to create an experience that is tailored to your audience and differentiates your event from others.

Section 2: Exploring Different Ways to Incorporate Creativity into Your Event
There are several ways to incorporate creativity into your event. Here are some examples:

1. Theme: Choose a theme that is unique and relevant to your audience. For example, if you are planning a corporate event, you could choose a theme that reflects the company's values or mission.

2. Decorations: Use decorations that are unconventional and eye-catching. For example, instead of using traditional table centerpieces, you could use hanging lanterns or lighted trees.

3. Entertainment: Hire entertainers who are unique and engaging. For example, instead of hiring a traditional band, you could hire a circus act or a fire dancer.

4. Food and Drink: Offer food and drinks that are unique and reflective of your theme. For example, if your theme is tropical, you could serve fruity cocktails and island-inspired appetizers.

Question: How can you incorporate creativity into your event?
Answer: There are several ways to incorporate creativity into your event, including choosing a unique theme, using unconventional decorations, hiring engaging entertainers, and offering food and drinks that reflect your theme.

Section 3: Practical Examples of Creative Event Planning
Here are some practical examples of how creativity can be incorporated into event planning:

1. A company's annual conference could have a space-themed decor, with astronauts mingling with guests, and a keynote speaker who shares his experiences from NASA.

2. A wedding ceremony could take place on a beach at sunset, with the bride and groom riding in on horse-drawn carriages, and a live band playing traditional Brazilian music.

3. A product launch party could have a carnival theme, with a live samba band, colorful decorations, and traditional Brazilian snacks served.

Conclusion:
Creativity is an essential element of event planning. It allows you to create an experience that is unique and memorable. By incorporating creativity into your event, you can differentiate yourself from other events and create an unforgettable experience for your attendees. Remember to think outside the box, and don't be afraid to try something new. With a little creativity, you can turn any event into a spectacular success.

Glossary:
- Event Planning: The process of coordinating various aspects of an event to ensure that it runs smoothly and meets the expectations of the attendees.
- Theme: A central idea or motif that is used to create a cohesive and consistent experience for attendees.
- Decorations: Items used to enhance the ambiance and aesthetic of an event.
- Entertainment: Activities or performances designed to engage and entertain attendees.
- Food and Drink: Nourishment provided to attendees during an event.


text:
Danny McBride is in Ireland, I send my love from afar.

A few of my favorite actors of all time are all in Belfast right now doing principle production for the upcoming David Gordon Green helmed comedy, “Your Highness”.

Principal Photography on ‘Your Highness’, directed by David Gordon Green (Pineapple Express), is due to commence on Monday 20th July on location in Northern Ireland and the Paint Hall Belfast.

The fantasy film which is written by Danny McBride and Ben Best will be produced by Scott Stuber through his Universal-based company Stuber Productions. Mark Huffam from NI production company Generator Entertainment will executive produce with Stuber’s Jon Mone and Danny McBride.

The shoot will last for 3 months and Director of Photography Tim Orr (David Gordon Green’s go to lense man), Production Designer is Mark Tildsley (28 Days Later, The Constant Gardener).

The film is about an arrogant, lazy prince (my dearest McBride) and his hero brother who must complete a quest in order to save their father’s kingdom. The cast features an award winning lineup including Natalie Portman (The Other Boleyn Girl, Star Wars), Zooey Deschanel (500 Days of Summer), Danny McBride (Pineapple Express, EastBound and Down) and James Franco (Spider Man 3, Pineapple Express).

The film is expected to infuse as much as £10 million into the economy, employing hundreds of cast, crew and extras from Northern Ireland.

So not only is McBride curing the world with his glorious comedy, he is poised to save the Irish economy.Well him and a few others..but let’s not argue semantics. Either way with the late addition of the “quirky” Zooey Deschanel, I’m assured that “Your Highness” will be yet another top notch comedy featruing Mr. McBride and company. Now if I could only teleport to a certain shooting location in Ireland, I’d be a very happy Danger Bowie.

textbook:
Title: Introduction to Principle Production

## Chapter 1: Overview of Principle Production

Principle production is the process of creating a film or television show by bringing together all the elements that were planned during pre-production. This includes hiring actors, securing locations, and organizing the crew. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of principle production, including what happens during this phase and why it is important.

## Section 1: What is Principle Production?

Principle production is the phase of filmmaking where the actual shooting of the movie takes place. It involves bringing together all the elements that were planned during pre-production, such as the script, budget, and schedule. The goal of principle production is to capture the footage needed to tell the story of the film or TV show.

## Section 2: Why is Principle Production Important?

Principle production is important because it is when the actual movie or TV show is created. Everything that was planned during pre-production must come together to create the final product. If there are any problems during principle production, they can be fixed before post-production, which is much more expensive and time-consuming.

## Section 3: What Happens During Principle Production?

During principle production, the director works with the actors and crew to capture the footage needed to tell the story of the film or TV show. This includes setting up the shots, lighting the scenes, and recording the dialogue and sound effects. The crew also sets up any special effects or props that are needed for the scene.

## Section 4: Conclusion

In conclusion, principle production is a crucial phase of filmmaking. It brings together all the elements that were planned during pre-production and captures the footage needed to tell the story of the film or TV show. Without successful principle production, the final product may not turn out as intended.


text:
Abdul Matin Sarkar

Abdul Matin Sarkar is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former Member of Parliament of Mymensingh-7.

Career
Sarkar was a member of Mukti Bahini and fought in the Bangladesh Liberation war. In 1973, he was the vice-president of Trishal Nazrul Degree College Chhttra League. In 1990, he was elected Chairman of Trishal upazila. He was elected to parliament from Mymensingh-7 as a Bangladesh Awami League candidate in 2001.

References

Category:Bangladesh Awami League politicians
Category:Living people
Category:8th Jatiya Sangsad members
Category:Year of birth missing (living people)

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Bangladesh Awami League

### Overview
In this lesson, we will learn about the Bangladesh Awami League (BAL), a political party in Bangladesh. We will explore its history, key leaders, and current activities. By the end of this lesson, you will have a basic understanding of BAL and its role in Bangladeshi politics.

### Section 1: History of Bangladesh Awami League

The Bangladesh Awami League was founded in 1955 by H.S. Suhrawardy. The party played a significant role in the movement for the independence of Bangladesh from Pakistan. It was led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who became the first President of Bangladesh after the country's independence in 1971.

### Section 2: Key Leaders of Bangladesh Awami League

The current President of the Bangladesh Awami League is Sheikh Hasina, the daughter of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Other key leaders of the party include:

1. Sheikh Fazlul Karim Selim - Vice President
2. Obaidul Quader - General Secretary
3. Abdul Latif Siddique - Joint Secretary

### Section 3: Current Activities of Bangladesh Awami League

The Bangladesh Awami League is currently the ruling party in Bangladesh. Some of its current activities include:

1. Implementing development projects to improve the economy and living standards of the people.
2. Strengthening democracy and human rights.
3. Enhancing diplomatic relations with other countries.

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the Bangladesh Awami League, a political party that played a crucial role in the independence of Bangladesh. We explored its history, key leaders, and current activities. This knowledge can help us understand the political landscape of Bangladesh and its impact on the country's development.


text: How to handle pseudo-packages?. Debian has, which lists several ones: base, debian-maintainers, etc.. Here we have /groups/devuan-packages to cover all built packages.. - can pseudo-packages share the same namespace with other packages?. - if yes, can a. pseudo-packagelabel do the trick?. - if not, then. - should we use projects in. devuanalong with. devuan-project, like. devuan-maintainers?. - should we create a generic. pseudo-packagesgroup?. The. todo project in. devuan-infrastructure is quite useful and straightforward.

textbook:
## Lesson: Handling Pseudo-Packages in Devuan
### Section 1: Introduction
In this lesson, we will learn about pseudo-packages in Devuan. We will cover the following topics:
- What are pseudo-packages?
- How are they different from regular packages?
- When should we use them?
- How can we create and manage them?
### Section 2: What are Pseudo-Packages?
Pseudo-packages are packages that are not built using the standard Debian packaging tools. They are typically used to provide a way to distribute custom software that does not follow the Debian packaging guidelines.
### Section 3: How are they different from regular packages?
The main difference between pseudo-packages and regular packages is that pseudo-packages are not built using the standard Debian packaging tools. This means that they do not follow the Debian packaging guidelines, and as such, they cannot be installed using the standard Debian package manager.
### Section 4: When should we use them?
Pseudo-packages should be used when we need to distribute custom software that does not follow the Debian packaging guidelines. This could be because the software is not available in source form, or because it requires special build steps that are not supported by the standard Debian packaging tools.
### Section 5: How can we create and manage them?
To create and manage pseudo-packages, we need to use a separate set of tools that are specifically designed for this purpose. One such tool is the "devuan-pseudo" package, which provides a set of commands for creating and managing pseudo-packages.
### Section 6: Conclusion
In this lesson, we have learned about pseudo-packages in Devuan. We have covered what they are, how they differ from regular packages, when we should use them, and how to create and manage them. By understanding these concepts, we can effectively use pseudo-packages to distribute custom software that does not follow the Debian packaging guidelines.


text: Chakra: Heart, Cleanses All. Source: USA, England, Mexico, Canada, Australia, Germany, Norway, China, Peru, Brazil. Fluorite draws off negative energies and stress, incorporating structure into daily life. It purifies and reorganizes anything within the physical or subtle bodies that is not in perfect order, and cleanses and stablizies the aura. Fluorite shuts off psychic manipulation and undue mental influence. It grounds and integrates spiritual energies promoting unbiased impartiality and heightens intuitive powers, making you aware of higher spiritual realities. It dissolves fixed patterns of behavior and brings suppressed feelings to the surface for resolution. Fluorite is an excellent learning aid as it increases concentration and promotes quick thinking and absorbtion of new information. It also works well to boost self-confidence.. Fluorite & Amethyst.

textbook:
Lesson: Crystal Healing Properties

## Section 1: Introduction
Crystals have been used for centuries for their healing properties. In this lesson, we will explore the properties of Fluorite and Amethyst, two popular crystals used in crystal healing. We will learn about their origins, healing properties, and how they can benefit us in our daily lives.

## Section 2: Fluorite
Fluorite is a mineral that comes in a variety of colors, including green, yellow, purple, and blue. It is found all over the world, including the United States, England, Mexico, Canada, Australia, Germany, Norway, China, Peru, and Brazil. Fluorite is known for its ability to cleanse and purify the body and mind. It helps to ground and integrate spiritual energies, promoting unbiased impartiality and heightening intuitive powers. Fluorite also helps to shut off psychic manipulation and undue mental influence, making it a great protection stone.

In addition to its healing properties, Fluorite is also known for its ability to increase concentration and promote quick thinking and absorption of new information. This makes it an excellent learning aid, boosting self-confidence and helping to bring suppressed feelings to the surface for resolution.

## Section 3: Amethyst
Amethyst is a type of quartz that ranges in color from pale violet to deep purple. It is also found all over the world, including Brazil, Uruguay, Bolivia, and the United States. Amethyst is known for its calming and soothing properties, making it a popular choice for those looking to reduce stress and anxiety. It is also believed to enhance intuition and psychic abilities, making it a great stone for meditation and spiritual growth.

Like Fluorite, Amethyst has a long history of being used for its healing properties. It is believed to help with addiction and recovery, as well as improve sleep and relaxation. Amethyst is also known for its ability to attract love and prosperity, making it a popular choice for those seeking to improve their relationships and financial situation.

## Section 4: Conclusion
In conclusion, Fluorite and Amethyst are two powerful crystals with a variety of healing properties. From cleansing and purifying the body and mind to enhancing intuition and psychic abilities, these stones have a lot to offer. By incorporating them into our daily lives, we can experience greater peace, clarity, and balance.


text:
Free energy estimates of all-atom protein structures using generalized belief propagation.
We present a technique for approximating the free energy of protein structures using generalized belief propagation (GBP). The accuracy and utility of these estimates are then demonstrated in two different application domains. First, we show that the entropy component of our free energy estimates can useful in distinguishing native protein structures from decoys-structures with similar internal energy to that of the native structure, but otherwise incorrect. Our method is able to correctly identify the native fold from among a set of decoys with 87.5% accuracy over a total of 48 different immunoglobulin folds. The remaining 12.5% of native structures are ranked among the top four of all structures. Second, we show that our estimates of DeltaDeltaG upon mutation upon mutation for three different data sets have linear correlations of 0.63-0.70 with experimental measurements and statistically significant p-values. Together, these results suggest that GBP is an effective means for computing free energy in all-atom models of protein structures. GBP is also efficient, taking a few minutes to run on a typical sized protein, further suggesting that GBP may be an attractive alternative to more costly molecular dynamic simulations for some tasks.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Free Energy Estimation in Protein Structures

### Section 1: What is Free Energy and Why is it Important?

Free energy is a thermodynamic property that measures the energy available to do work in a system. In the context of protein structures, free energy is used to determine the stability and function of a protein. A protein's structure is determined by the balance between its internal energy (enthalpy) and the energy required to maintain that structure (entropy). A stable protein structure has a lower free energy than an unstable one.

### Section 2: How to Estimate Free Energy Using Generalized Belief Propagation

Generalized belief propagation (GBP) is a computational method that uses statistical mechanics to estimate the free energy of a protein structure. It works by considering all possible configurations of a protein and assigning probabilities to each one based on their energy and entropy. By calculating the partition function for each configuration, GBP can estimate the free energy of the protein structure.

### Section 3: Applications of Free Energy Estimation in Protein Structures

There are two main applications of free energy estimation in protein structures:

1. Distinguishing Native Protein Structures from Decoys: By comparing the entropy component of the free energy estimates, researchers can identify native protein structures from decoys with similar internal energy. This can be useful in protein folding studies and drug design.

2. Predicting the Effects of Mutations on Protein Stability: Free energy estimation can be used to predict the effects of mutations on protein stability. By comparing the DeltaDeltaG upon mutation for three different data sets, researchers can determine the impact of a mutation on the protein's structure and function.

### Section 4: Conclusion

Understanding free energy estimation in protein structures is an important tool for researchers in biochemistry, biophysics, and molecular biology. By using GBP, researchers can predict the stability of protein structures and the effects of mutations on their function. This knowledge can be applied to a variety of problems, including protein folding, drug design, and understanding the molecular basis of disease.


text: Introductory video series. New to Portland State, Beta Alpha Psi, or the accounting recruiting process? You’ve come to the right place! Below you’ll find a listing of some incredibly helpful resources to help you succeed on the accounting path.. Beta Alpha Psi (BAP) Journal. The BAP Journal is an academic journal that tackles topics related to the accounting and finance profession. Articles are written on topics relevant to accounting and finance professionals, students, and faculty. The Journal won the BAP International / Deloitte Best Practices competition in 2013.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Accounting and Finance

## Section 1: What is Accounting and Finance?
Accounting and finance are two important fields in business. Accounting is the process of recording, summarizing, and interpreting financial transactions. Finance, on the other hand, deals with the management of money and investments. Both fields are essential for any business to operate efficiently and effectively.

## Section 2: Why is Accounting and Finance Important?
Accounting and finance are important because they provide insights into the financial health of a business. By keeping track of income and expenses, businesses can make informed decisions about their future. Finance also helps businesses plan for the future by estimating future cash flows and determining how much money they need to save or invest.

## Section 3: How does Accounting and Finance work together?
Accounting and finance work together to provide a complete picture of a business's financial health. Accounting provides the data that finance uses to make decisions. For example, accountants record financial transactions and calculate profits and losses. Finance then uses this information to make decisions about investments, loans, and other financial matters.

## Section 4: What are some common careers in Accounting and Finance?
Some common careers in accounting and finance include accountants, auditors, financial analysts, and personal financial advisors. These professionals use their knowledge of accounting and finance to help businesses and individuals make informed financial decisions.

## Section 5: What skills are necessary for a career in Accounting and Finance?
To succeed in a career in accounting and finance, individuals need strong analytical and mathematical skills. They also need excellent communication skills, as they will often need to explain complex financial concepts to non-financial professionals. Attention to detail is also important, as even small mistakes can have significant consequences.

## Glossary:
- Accounting: The process of recording, summarizing, and interpreting financial transactions
- Finance: The management of money and investments
- Cash flow: The amount of money moving in and out of a business
- Profit and loss statement: A financial statement that shows a business's income and expenses over a specific period of time
- Balance sheet: A financial statement that shows a business's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time
- Income statement: A financial statement that shows a business's revenues, expenses, and profit over a specific period of time

Conclusion:
Accounting and finance are essential fields in business. By understanding the basics of these fields, individuals can make informed decisions about their own finances and help businesses operate more efficiently. By mastering the skills necessary for a career in accounting and finance, individuals can pursue rewarding careers in a variety of industries.


text: The VAR function finds the variance by using a portion, called a sample, of the total number of values in a field.. This is a time saver when dealing with extremely large tables and can be shown to be statistically valid. In comparison, the VARP function uses all of the values to calculate the variance. There must be at least two values in the field or the variance will not be calculated and a NULL is returned.. SELECT VAR(Age) AS [VarAge]. FROM MediCarePatients. (1 row(s) affected). This code finds the variance of the age of the MediCare patients in a hospital (by using a sample) and stores that information in 'VarAge'.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Calculate Variance in a Data Set

**Introduction**

In this lesson, we will learn how to calculate the variance of a data set using SQL functions. The variance is a measure of how spread out the values in a data set are from the mean. It tells us how much variation or dispersion there is in the data. We will use the VAR and VARP functions to calculate the variance in a sample and in the entire data set, respectively.

**Section 1: What is Variance?**

Variance is a measure of how spread out the values in a data set are from the mean. It tells us how much variation or dispersion there is in the data. The more spread out the values are, the larger the variance will be. The variance is calculated by finding the average of the squared differences between each value and the mean.

**Section 2: How to Calculate Variance using SQL**

We can use the VAR and VARP functions to calculate the variance in a sample and in the entire data set, respectively.

**Section 3: Example**

Let's say we have a table of MediCare patients in a hospital. We want to find the variance of the age of these patients. Here's an example SQL statement that does this:

```
SELECT VAR(Age) AS [VarAge] FROM MediCarePatients;
```

This code finds the variance of the age of the MediCare patients in a hospital (by using a sample) and stores that information in 'VarAge'.

**Section 4: Conclusion**

In this lesson, we learned how to calculate the variance of a data set using SQL functions. We also saw an example of how to use these functions to find the variance of the age of MediCare patients in a hospital. By understanding how to calculate variance, we can gain valuable insights into our data and make informed decisions based on those insights.


text: Kaiserwinkl Cheese Festival. 23th May 2020 in Kössen. For many years this has been an insider tip of the culinary village festivals - the Cheese Festival in Kössen. There are a range of delicious cheeses are as home-spun as the musical accompaniment. Various music groups walk "without accompaniment" between the visitors and the food stands. The event takes place in the centre of the village of Kössen, whatever the weather, between 11:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. Entry is free!. Cheese festival highlights. - Enjoy some hearty and delicious cheeses. - Schnapps and wine tasting - available to purchase too. - See how cheeses are made using traditional methods. - Farmers' market. - Events for children. - Musical accompaniment from lots of music groups - unplugged. - Free entry

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Festivals in Celebrating Culture and Tradition

Introduction:
Festivals are an essential part of human culture and tradition. They provide an opportunity for people to come together, celebrate their heritage, and share their customs with others. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of festivals in celebrating culture and tradition.

Section 1: Understanding Festivals

Topic 1: What is a festival?
A festival is a special event or celebration that usually involves various activities, such as music, food, and performances. Festivals can be religious, cultural, or social in nature, but they all have one thing in common - they bring people together to celebrate something meaningful.

Topic 2: Why do we celebrate festivals?
Festivals are an essential part of human culture and tradition. They provide an opportunity for people to come together, celebrate their heritage, and share their customs with others. Festivals also help to strengthen community bonds and promote a sense of belonging among participants.

Section 2: Types of Festivals

Topic 1: Religious Festivals
Religious festivals are often based on faith and spiritual beliefs. They may involve rituals, prayers, and other religious practices. Examples of religious festivals include Eid al-Fitr (Muslim), Diwali (Hindu), and Christmas (Christian).

Topic 2: Cultural Festivals
Cultural festivals celebrate the unique customs, traditions, and arts of a particular region or group. These festivals often include music, dance, and food that reflect the cultural identity of the community. Examples of cultural festivals include the Chinese New Year and the Harvest Festival.

Topic 3: Social Festivals
Social festivals are designed to bring people together for a common purpose, such as music, art, or sports. These festivals often feature live performances, workshops, and other interactive activities that encourage participation and engagement. Examples of social festivals include the Burning Man Festival and the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival.

Section 3: Benefits of Festivals

Topic 1: Economic Benefits
Festivals can provide a significant economic boost to local communities. They attract tourists, create jobs, and generate revenue from food, merchandise, and accommodation sales.

Topic 2: Social Benefits
Festivals promote social cohesion by bringing people from different backgrounds together to celebrate a common goal. They foster a sense of community pride and identity, which can lead to greater cooperation and understanding among participants.

Topic 3: Cultural Benefits
Festivals preserve and promote cultural traditions by showcasing them to a wider audience. They help to keep cultural practices alive and pass them down to future generations.

Conclusion:
Festivals play an essential role in celebrating culture and tradition. They bring people together, promote social cohesion, and preserve cultural practices. By attending or organizing festivals, we can contribute to building stronger, more vibrant communities that value their heritage and embrace their differences.

Glossary:
- Festival: A special event or celebration involving various activities such as music, food, and performances.
- Cultural festival: A celebration of the unique customs, traditions, and arts of a particular region or group.
- Social festival: A festival designed to bring people together for a common purpose, such as music, art, or sports.
- Religious festival: A festival based on faith and spiritual beliefs, often involving rituals, prayers, and other religious practices.

[**Note:** This lesson can be adapted for primary through high school students by adjusting the level of detail and complexity of the content. For primary students, the lesson can focus on the basic concepts of what a festival is and why we celebrate them. For high school students, the lesson can delve deeper into the economic, social, and cultural benefits of festivals and include more advanced concepts and examples.]


text: The Progressive Era was a fascinating time of political and social change in United States history, but sometimes it does not seem so to distracted sixteen-year-olds. Embedded within this unit of study are many key terms–people, events, and actions–that must be understood in the context of the times. In addition to class discussion of this era and its place in the overall story of our nation, Mrs. Gelhar-Bruce of HSE High School recently incorporated a fun digital tool to actively engage students in the learning process.. Watch and listen as Supersteakie and the Seventeenth Amendment describe the roles they played in the Progressive Era. Far from being superfluous side trails, digital tools like ChatterPix can enhance instruction by providing opportunities for students to learn actively. As students build creative presentations to showcase facts and concepts, learning deepens and students build understandings that will more likely endure.

textbook:
Lesson: Using Digital Tools to Enhance Learning in History
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore how digital tools can be used to enhance learning in history. We will focus on a specific example from the Progressive Era in United States history.
Objectives:
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
- Define key terms related to the Progressive Era
- Identify the roles of Supersteakie and the Seventeenth Amendment in the Progressive Era
- Create a digital presentation using ChatterPix to showcase their understanding of the Progressive Era
Materials:
- ChatterPix app or website
- Progressive Era vocabulary list
- Images or videos related to the Progressive Era
Procedure:
1. Begin by introducing the concept of digital tools in education. Explain that digital tools can enhance learning by providing opportunities for active engagement and creativity.
2. Provide students with a list of key terms related to the Progressive Era. Have them work in pairs to research these terms and gather information about their significance during this time period.
3. Next, have students use the ChatterPix app or website to create a digital presentation showcasing their understanding of the Progressive Era. They can use images or videos to illustrate their points and add voice-overs to explain the concepts.
4. Once students have completed their presentations, have them share them with the class. Encourage classmates to ask questions and provide feedback on the presentations.
5. Finally, debrief the activity by discussing the benefits of using digital tools in education. Ask students to reflect on how their understanding of the Progressive Era was enhanced through the use of ChatterPix.
Conclusion:
Using digital tools like ChatterPix can enhance learning in history by providing opportunities for active engagement and creativity. By creating digital presentations, students can deepen their understanding of historical concepts and build knowledge that will more likely endure.


text: Two key improvements for your service:. 1. Special pricing for all Xplor services. - Just 1.5% + $0.10 for all Xplor centres. 2. White glove sign up and on-boarding process for services. - The PayPal telesales team can help you sign up for your PayPal account. - They’ll apply preferential rates to your account. - And can guide you through linking your PayPal account to Xplor. Why PayPal for your service?. - Get paid on time, every time.. - When parents pay with PayPal, the correct amount is processed automatically so you don’t need to manually check for payments or send reminders.. - PayPal payments are reconciled in MyXplor via Xero.. - Give parents payment flexibility without damaging your bottom line.. - Accept Mastercard, Visa, American Express and PayPal for just 1.5% + $0.10 per transaction, with no monthly or settlement fees.. - See the money instantly.. - Payments settle straight to your PayPal account and you can have them automatically withdrawn to your bank account every night.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Choose the Right Payment Processor for Your Service Business
Introduction:
In today's digital age, accepting online payments is crucial for any service business that wants to remain competitive. However, with so many payment processors available, it can be challenging to determine which one is the best fit for your business. In this lesson, we will explore the key factors to consider when choosing a payment processor and discuss why PayPal is an excellent option for service businesses.
Section 1: Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Payment Processor
1. Fees and Rates:
One of the most important factors to consider when choosing a payment processor is the fees and rates associated with their services. Look for a processor that offers competitive rates and transparent pricing. PayPal charges just 1.5% + $0.10 per transaction, with no monthly or settlement fees, making it an affordable option for service businesses.
2. Security:
Security is also a critical factor to consider when choosing a payment processor. The processor should use encryption technology to protect your customers' sensitive information. PayPal uses industry-leading security measures to ensure that your customers' data is safe.
3. Ease of Use:
The payment processor should be easy to use and integrate with your existing systems. PayPal offers seamless integration with Xplor, allowing you to manage your payments directly from MyXplor via Xero.
4. Customer Support:
Choose a payment processor that offers excellent customer support. PayPal offers 24/7 customer support, ensuring that you can get help whenever you need it.
Section 2: Why PayPal is an Excellent Option for Service Businesses
1. Convenience:
PayPal is one of the most convenient payment processors available. It allows your customers to pay with their credit cards, debit cards, or PayPal accounts, making it easy for them to pay for your services.
2. Automatic Payment Processing:
PayPal automatically processes payments, so you don't need to manually check for payments or send reminders. This saves you time and reduces the risk of errors.
3. Flexibility:
PayPal offers payment flexibility to your customers while still protecting your bottom line. You can accept Mastercard, Visa, American Express, and PayPal for just 1.5% + $0.10 per transaction.
4. Reputation:
PayPal is a trusted brand with a strong reputation for security and convenience. By choosing PayPal as your payment processor, you can give your customers confidence in your business.
Section 3: Practical Examples and Real-World Scenarios
1. Xplor Centre Example:
An Xplor centre decides to use PayPal as their payment processor. They set up their PayPal account and link it to Xplor. Parents can now pay for their child's Xplor services using their credit card, debit card, or PayPal account. The correct amount is processed automatically, and the payment settles directly into the Xplor centre's PayPal account.
2. Online Tutoring Business Example:
An online tutoring business owner decides to use PayPal to accept payments from their clients. They create a PayPal button on their website and direct their clients to click on it to pay for their services. PayPal automatically processes the payment, and the money is deposited directly into the tutor's bank account.
Conclusion:
Choosing the right payment processor for your service business is essential to ensure smooth operations and customer satisfaction. PayPal offers competitive rates, security, ease of use, and excellent customer support, making it an excellent option for service businesses. By considering the key factors discussed in this lesson, you can choose the payment processor that best fits your business needs.


text: walking into the transmitter room to see this on the floor.... Backstory. Old (Very old) RCA dummy load on the backup transmission system appears to have breached and got coolant into the antenna switch.. I was able to get the flow shut off before too much was lost. I haven't had a chance to break open the switch, however, to see if it is contaminated yet or not. The load failed not that long ago, electronically. I think I know why now.

textbook:
Core Value: Problem Solving

Lesson: How to Identify and Fix Electronic Equipment Issues

Introduction:
In this self-taught lesson, we will learn how to identify and fix electronic equipment issues. We will cover the following sections:

1. Understanding Electronic Equipment
2. Identifying Common Issues
3. Troubleshooting Techniques
4. Practical Examples
5. Conclusion

Section 1: Understanding Electronic Equipment

Electronic equipment is any device that uses electric circuits to operate. These devices can range from simple items like radios and televisions to complex systems like computers and medical equipment. Understanding the basics of how electronic equipment works is essential when troubleshooting issues.

Glossary:
- Circuit: A closed path or loop that allows an electric current to flow.
- Voltage: The force that pushes electric charges around a circuit.
- Resistance: The measure of how hard it is for electric charges to flow through a material.
- Capacitance: The ability of a material to store electrical energy.

Section 2: Identifying Common Issues

There are several common issues that can occur with electronic equipment. Some of these issues include:

- Power issues: This can be caused by a faulty power supply or a damaged power cord.
- No output: This can be caused by a damaged component or a faulty circuit board.
- Poor audio or video quality: This can be caused by a damaged speaker or a faulty amplifier.
- Overheating: This can be caused by a lack of ventilation or a damaged fan.

Section 3: Troubleshooting Techniques

There are several techniques that can be used when troubleshooting electronic equipment. Some of these techniques include:

- Visual inspection: This involves examining the equipment for physical damage or loose connections.
- Testing: This involves using a multimeter to test the voltage, resistance, and capacitance of the equipment.
- Swapping components: This involves removing and replacing components to determine which one is causing the issue.
- Logic testing: This involves using a logic analyzer to examine the digital signals within the equipment.

Section 4: Practical Examples

Let's consider a practical example of troubleshooting electronic equipment. Suppose you have a television that has no output. You can follow these steps to troubleshoot the issue:

1. Check the power cable: Ensure that the power cable is properly connected to the television and the power outlet.
2. Check the remote: Try using the remote to turn on the television. If it works, then the issue is likely with the power button.
3. Check the power supply: Use a multimeter to test the voltage output of the power supply. If it is not working, then the issue is likely with the power supply.
4. Check the circuit board: Inspect the circuit board for any visible damage or loose connections.
5. Swap components: Remove and replace the power button, power supply, and circuit board to determine which one is causing the issue.

Section 5: Conclusion

In this lesson, we have learned how to identify and fix electronic equipment issues. We have covered the basics of how electronic equipment works, common issues that can occur, and troubleshooting techniques. By following these steps, we can effectively troubleshoot electronic equipment and solve problems quickly and efficiently.


text:
Update (1000ET): Both the Yuan and US equities have erased the gains from this farcical grammatical error...

* * *

The farce that is this "market" just took a whole new turn for the surreal.

As we reported earlier, the reason why stocks surged just after 5am EDT is because of a CNBC headline, according to which the US Treasury Secretary said that a US-China trade deal " is " - present tense - 90% complete: a clear indication that a trade deal with China is once again a possibility.

This was quickly propagated by Bloomberg...

U.S. TREASURY SECRETARY STEVE MNUCHIN SAYS U.S.-CHINA TRADE DEAL IS 90% COMPLETE

... which triggered a flurry of algo buying.

Doubling down, CNBC also tweeted as much saying in a (since deleted) tweet that:

"Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin says a U.S.-China trade deal is "about 90% of the way there." https://t.co/3Q0wvJKKxD pic.twitter.com/of6yH5y3rs"

The problem: CNBC made a huge grammatical mistake, because instead of saying "is", Mnuchin was actually using the past tense, and what he really said - for those who listened to the video - is that "we were about 90% of the way’ on China trade deal.

Oops.

CNBC also promptly deleted its tweet which said the deal "is" 90% completed, and the current on CNBC headline now says "Mnuchin: ‘We were about 90% of the way’ on China trade deal and there’s a ‘path to complete this."

The deleted tweet was also revised:

"We were about 90% of the way" on a China trade deal and there’s a "path to complete this," U.S. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin says. https://t.co/3Q0wvJKKxD pic.twitter.com/tZuHHhCEQ6 — CNBC International (@CNBCi) June 26, 2019

So basically Mnuchin said absolutely nothing new, and not only that, he did not provide any optimism that a deal was coming, but as we said earlier, was merely recapping what was already known.

But what is most absurd about this entire incident is that nobody who was buying futures - and global stocks - actually listened to the Mnuchin clip in which he clearly used the past tense, and a second just as absurd outcome is that after stocks surged at 5am on the patently wrong headline meant to boost optimism in a deal...

... they have yet to drop back to where they were before the Mnuchin fake CNBC news hit.

Summarizing this fiasco best was the following tweet...

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Attention to Detail in Financial Reporting

(Primary School Level)

Introduction: In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of attention to detail in financial reporting. We will explore how a small mistake can lead to big problems and how being careful with our words and actions can help us avoid these problems.

Main Topic: Grammatical Errors in Financial Reporting

1. What is financial reporting?
Financial reporting is the process of sharing information about a company's financial performance with its shareholders, investors, and other interested parties. This information is usually presented in the form of financial statements, such as balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.

2. Why is attention to detail important in financial reporting?
Attention to detail is crucial in financial reporting because even small mistakes can have significant consequences. For example, if a company's financial statements contain errors, it could affect investors' decisions to buy or sell shares, leading to a loss of confidence in the company and a drop in its stock price.

3. Can you give an example of a mistake in financial reporting?
Yes, one example of a mistake in financial reporting is a company's CEO accidentally tweeting financial information before it was supposed to be released to the public. This happened in 2013 when the CEO of Pfizer, Ian Read, tweeted a link to the company's quarterly earnings report before it was officially released. The stock market reacted quickly to the news, causing the company's stock price to rise before it eventually fell back down when the official report was released.

4. How can we avoid mistakes in financial reporting?
To avoid mistakes in financial reporting, we need to pay close attention to detail and double-check our work. We should also follow established procedures and guidelines to ensure that our reports are accurate and reliable. It is also important to communicate effectively with others involved in the reporting process, such as accountants, lawyers, and investor relations professionals.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, attention to detail is essential in financial reporting because even small mistakes can have significant consequences. By following established procedures and guidelines and communicating effectively with others, we can avoid mistakes and ensure that our financial reports are accurate and reliable.

Glossary:
- Financial Reporting: The process of sharing information about a company's financial performance with its shareholders, investors, and other interested parties.
- Financial Statements: Documents that provide information about a company's financial performance, such as balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
- Attention to Detail: The process of carefully examining and verifying information to ensure accuracy and reliability.
- Errors: Mistakes or inaccuracies in financial reporting that can have significant consequences.


text: Professor Barry Taylor has received the Montgomery Spencer Memorial Oration.. It is awarded by the Royal Australasian College of Physicians and recognises a New Zealand paediatrician’s contribution to child health.. Barry is a specialist in paediatrics and child health and was the consultant who cared for our sons.. They had degenerative brain disorders. Barry went many extra miles to find a diagnosis and when that wasn’t possible, to make sure they had as good a quality of life as was possible.. It is of immense comfort to us to know that everything possible was done for our sons in their short lives. Barry as the leader of the team who looked after them on their repeated visits to Dunedin Hospital, played a very important role in that.. Cot death was a major concern at that time and Barry was one of the leading researchers into what caused it and how to prevent it.. The award comes from his peers. He has also more than earned one from the children he treated and their parents.

textbook:
Lesson Title: The Importance of Paediatricians in Child Health

Introduction:
Paediatricians are medical doctors who specialize in the health and well-being of infants, children, and adolescents. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of paediatricians in child health and the contributions they make to society.

Section 1: Understanding Paediatricians

Topic 1: What is a Paediatrician?
- A paediatrician is a medical doctor who has completed additional training to specialize in the care of infants, children, and adolescents.
- Paediatricians diagnose and treat illnesses, injuries, and developmental issues in children.

Topic 2: The Role of Paediatricians in Child Health
- Paediatricians play a crucial role in promoting the health and well-being of children.
- They provide preventive care, such as routine check-ups, vaccinations, and guidance on nutrition and safety.
- Paediatricians also diagnose and treat illnesses, injuries, and developmental issues in children.

Section 2: The Contributions of Paediatricians

Topic 1: Research and Innovation
- Paediatricians contribute to research and innovation in the field of child health.
- For example, Professor Barry Taylor, a paediatrician, received the Montgomery Spencer Memorial Oration for his work in degenerative brain disorders.
- Through their research, paediatricians help improve the understanding of child health and develop new treatments and therapies.

Topic 2: Clinical Care
- Paediatricians provide clinical care to children with a wide range of health issues.
- They work in hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare settings to diagnose and treat illnesses, injuries, and developmental issues in children.
- Their expertise in child health enables them to provide specialized care that meets the unique needs of children.

Topic 3: Advocacy and Education
- Paediatricians advocate for the health and well-being of children at local, national, and global levels.
- They work to raise awareness about child health issues and promote policies and programs that support the health and well-being of children.
- Paediatricians also educate parents and caregivers about child health and development, providing guidance on nutrition, sleep, and safety.

Section 3: The Impact of Paediatricians on Society

Topic 1: Improving Child Health Outcomes
- Paediatricians play a critical role in improving child health outcomes.
- Through their research, clinical care, and advocacy, they contribute to reducing infant mortality rates, improving access to healthcare, and promoting healthy lifestyles among children.
- These efforts help ensure that children have the opportunity to reach their full potential.

Topic 2: The Importance of Early Intervention
- Early intervention is crucial for addressing developmental issues in children.
- Paediatricians are trained to identify developmental delays and provide early intervention services, such as physical, occupational, and speech therapy.
- Early intervention can significantly improve outcomes for children with developmental issues and reduce the need for more intensive interventions later in life.

Conclusion:
Paediatricians play a vital role in promoting the health and well-being of children. Through their research, clinical care, and advocacy, they contribute to improving child health outcomes and promoting healthy lifestyles among children. By investing in child health, we invest in the future of our society.

Glossary:
- Paediatrician: A medical doctor who specializes in the care of infants, children, and adolescents.
- Child health: The branch of medicine that deals with the physical, mental, and social well-being of infants, children, and adolescents.
- Developmental issues: Problems that affect a child's growth, learning, or behavior.
- Early intervention: Services provided to children who are at risk of developing developmental issues to prevent or reduce the severity of these issues.