text:
The Women's Liberation and Gay Liberation Movements

Speech given by Huey Newton, founder of the Black Panthers, August 15, 1970

During the past few years strong movements have developed among women and among homosexuals seeking their liberation. There has been some uncertainty about how to relate to these movements.
Whatever your personal opinions and your insecurities about homosexuality and the various liberation movements among homosexuals and women (and I speak of the homosexuals and women as oppressed groups), we should try to unite with them in a revolutionary fashion. I say " whatever your insecurities are" because as we very well know, sometimes our first instinct is to want to hit a homosexual in the mouth, and want a woman to be quiet. We want to hit a homosexual in the mouth because we are afraid that we might be homosexual; and we want to hit the women or shut her up because we are afraid that she might castrate us, or take the nuts that we might not have to start with.
We must gain security in ourselves and therefore have respect and feelings for all oppressed people. We must not use the racist attitude that the White racists use against our people because they are Black and poor. Many times the poorest White person is the most racist because he is afraid that he might lose something, or discover something that he does not have. So you're some kind of a threat to him. This kind of psychology is in operation when we view oppressed people and we are angry with them because of their particular kind of behavior, or their particular kind of deviation from the established norm.
Remember, we have not established a revolutionary value system; we are only in the process of establishing it. I do not remember our ever constituting any value that said that a revolutionary must say offensive things towards homosexuals, or that a revolutionary should make sure that women do not speak out about their own particular kind of oppression. As a matter of fact, it is just the opposite: we say that we recognize the women's right to be free. We have not said much about the homosexual at all, but we must relate to the homosexual movement because it is a real thing. And I know through reading, and through my life experience and observations that homosexuals are not given freedom and liberty by anyone in the society. They might be the most oppresed people in the society.
And what made them homosexual? Perhaps it's a phenomenon that I don't understand entirely. Some people say that it is the decadence of capitalism. I don't know if that is the case; I rather doubt it. But whatever the case is, we know that homosexuality is a fact that exists, and we must understand it in its purest form: that is, a person should have the freedom to use his body in whatever way he wants.
That is not endorsing things in homosexuality that we wouldn't view as revolutionary. But there is nothing to say that a homosexual cannot also be a revolutionary. And maybe I'm now injecting some of my prejudice by saying that "even a homosexual can be a revolutionary." Quite the contrary, maybe a homosexual could be the most revolutionary.
When we have revolutionary conferences, rallies, and demonstrations, there should be full participation of the gay liberation movement and the women's liberation movement. Some groups might be more revolutionary than others. We should not use the actions of a few to say that they are all reactionary or counterrevolutionary, because they are not.
We should deal with the factions just as we deal with any other group or party that claims to be revolutionary. We should try to judge, somehow, whether they are operating in a sincere revolutionary fashion and from a really oppressed situation. (And we will grant that if they are women they are probably oppressed.) If they do things that are unrevolutionary or counterrevolutionary, then criticize that action. If we feel that the group in spirit means to be revolutionary in practice, but they make mistakes in interpretation of the revolutionary philosophy, or they do not understand the dialectics of the social forces in operation, we should criticize that and not criticize them because they are women trying to be free. And the same is true for homosexuals. We should never say a whole movement is dishonest when in fact they are trying to be honest. They are just making honest mistakes. Friends are allowed to make mistakes. The enemy is not allowed to make mistakes because his whole existence is a mistake, and we suffer from it. But the women's liberation front and gay liberation front are our friends, they are our potential allies, and we need as many allies as possible.
We should be willing to discuss the insecurities that many people have about homosexuality. When I say "insecurities," I mean the fear that they are some kind of threat to our manhood. I can understand this fear. Because of the long conditioning process which builds insecurity in the American male, homosexuality might produce certain hang-ups in us. I have hang-ups myself about male homosexuality. But on the other hand, I have no hang-up about female homosexuality. And that is a phenomenon in itself. I think it is probably because male homosexuality is a threat to me and female homosexuality is not.
We should be careful about using those terms that might turn our friends off. The terms "faggot" and "punk" should be deleted from our vocabulary, and especially we should not attach names normally designed for homosexuals to men who are enemies of the people, such as Nixon or Mitchell. Homosexuals are not enemies of the people.
We should try to form a working coalition with the gay liberation and women's liberation groups. We must always handle social forces in the most appropriate manner.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Solidarity with Oppressed Groups

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the importance of solidarity with oppressed groups. We will focus on the Women's Liberation and Gay Liberation Movements and how they relate to the Black Panther Party.

Section 1: Understanding Oppression
Oppression refers to the unjust treatment of a group of people based on their race, gender, sexual orientation, or other factors. It is an systemic problem that exists in society and affects many people's lives.

Question: What is oppression?
Answer: Oppression is the unjust treatment of a group of people based on their race, gender, sexual orientation, or other factors.

Section 2: The Women's Liberation Movement
The Women's Liberation Movement was a social and political movement that aimed to achieve equal rights for women. It started in the late 1960s and early 1970s and was influenced by the Civil Rights Movement and other social justice movements.

Question: What was the Women's Liberation Movement?
Answer: The Women's Liberation Movement was a social and political movement that aimed to achieve equal rights for women. It started in the late 1960s and early 1970s and was influenced by the Civil Rights Movement and other social justice movements.

Section 3: The Gay Liberation Movement
The Gay Liberation Movement was a social and political movement that aimed to achieve equal rights for gay people. It started in the late 1960s and early 1970s and was influenced by the Civil Rights Movement and other social justice movements.

Question: What was the Gay Liberation Movement?
Answer: The Gay Liberation Movement was a social and political movement that aimed to achieve equal rights for gay people. It started in the late 1960s and early 1970s and was influenced by the Civil Rights Movement and other social justice movements.

Section 4: The Importance of Solidarity
Solidarity means standing together with others who are oppressed and supporting their fight for equality. It is important to show support for oppressed groups because they are fighting for the same rights and freedoms that we enjoy.

Question: Why is solidarity important?
Answer: Solidarity is important because it shows support for oppressed groups and helps to build a stronger movement for change. It also helps to create a sense of community and shared values among people who are working towards a common goal.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Women's Liberation and Gay Liberation Movements were important social and political movements that aimed to achieve equal rights for women and gay people. The Black Panther Party recognized the importance of solidarity with oppressed groups and supported these movements. By standing together and showing support for each other, we can work towards a more just and equal society.


text: Description. The most stunning easy-to-wear dress around town, the Silky Satin Mini is your new go-to piece. With versatility and comfort, its effortlessly cool to wear and easy to care for. The double-layered bodice allows for a flattering finish, while the adjustable spaghetti straps can be styled in three different ways. Just add heels for a special occasion or add fresh white kicks for everyday chic. Mix and match your bridesmaid silhouettes to create your own Silky Satin collection in Dusk. Your girls will LOVE you for this.. Whilst we do aim to ensure that every image is as true to life as possible, please consider that our signature colours can vary slightly from screen to screen.. *Once your order has been placed, please allow 7 – 14 business days for it to be dispatched plus the shipping timeframe. Refer to Shipping & Delivery below for the applicable shipping timeframe. If you have any queries, please email our online stylist team at info@graceloveslace.com

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson Title: Introduction to Algebra

Lesson Overview:
In this lesson, we will introduce the basic concepts of algebra, which is a branch of mathematics that deals with the manipulation and substitution of symbols. We will cover the fundamental operations of algebra, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, as well as the use of variables to represent unknown values.

Section 1: The Fundamental Operations of Algebra

Topic 1: Addition and Subtraction
Addition and subtraction are two of the most basic operations in algebra. They involve adding or subtracting numbers to find the result. For example, if we want to find the result of 2 + 3, we can write it as 5. Similarly, if we want to find the result of 7 - 4, we can write it as 3.

Topic 2: Multiplication and Division
Multiplication and division are also basic operations in algebra. Multiplication involves multiplying two or more numbers together to get a product. For example, if we want to find the result of 2 x 3, we can write it as 6. Division involves dividing one number by another to get a quotient. For example, if we want to find the result of 10 ÷ 2, we can write it as 5.

Topic 3: Variables
Variables are used in algebra to represent unknown values. They are usually represented by letters such as "x" or "y." For example, if we want to solve the equation 2x + 5 = 10, we can use the variable "x" to represent the unknown value.

Section 2: Practical Examples Using Mathematical Abstractions

Topic 1: Solving Equations
Equations are mathematical statements that use equality to relate two expressions. For example, the equation 2x + 5 = 10 is an equation that relates the expression 2x + 5 to the expression 10. To solve this equation, we need to find the value of "x" that makes the two sides of the equation equal.

Topic 2: Simplifying Expressions
Expressions are combinations of numbers, variables, and operations that can be evaluated to give a single value. For example, the expression 3x + 2y - 5 is an expression that combines three terms. To simplify this expression, we need to combine like terms to get a single value.

Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

Topic 1: Budgeting
Budgeting is the process of planning and controlling financial resources to achieve a desired outcome. For example, if we want to save $1000 in three months, we need to create a budget that allocates a certain amount of money each week.

Topic 2: Shopping
Shopping is the process of buying goods and services. For example, if we want to buy a new dress, we need to compare prices and quality to find the best deal.

Conclusion:
Algebra is a powerful tool that can be used to solve a wide range of problems. By mastering the basic operations of algebra and applying them to real-world scenarios, we can make informed decisions and achieve our goals.


text: 5 major differences when considering old-fashioned news and media that are social. In past times, conventional kinds of media had been the only methods you could easily get your message out to people. However in todayвЂ™s electronic landscape, there are a number of brand new options for reaching a mass (or niche) market.. It begs the concern, conventional news vs. social media marketing. How can you determine which works best? Or should you decide at all?. Well, before you begin waxing philosophical, letвЂ™s find out what weвЂ™re actually examining within the place that is first.. What exactly is media that are traditional?. Traditional news refers to kinds of advertising that focus on delivering news to your public that is general a targeted set of the general public.. Conventional types of news consist of printing publications (magazines and publications), broadcast news (television and radio) and, in modern times, the version that is digital of news outlets, such as for example digital papers and blogs. More

textbook:
Lesson: The Advantages and Disadvantages of Old-Fashioned News and Social Media Marketing

Introduction:
In today's digital age, there are numerous methods for businesses and individuals to share their message with the world. Two of the most popular forms of media are old-fashioned news and social media. In this lesson, we will explore the advantages and disadvantages of both traditional news and social media marketing, and help you determine which method works best for your needs.

Section 1: Understanding Old-Fashioned News and Social Media Marketing

Topic 1: What is Traditional News?
Traditional news refers to forms of advertising that focus on delivering news to a general audience through a targeted set of the public. Traditional forms of news include print publications (magazines and newspapers), broadcast news (television and radio), and, in modern times, the digital version of news outlets, such as digital newspapers and magazines.

Topic 2: What is Social Media Marketing?
Social media marketing refers to the use of social media platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, to share news, information, and promotional material with a mass or niche audience. Social media marketing allows businesses and individuals to reach a wider audience and engage with their followers in real-time.

Section 2: Advantages of Old-Fashioned News

Topic 1: Credibility
One of the biggest advantages of traditional news is its credibility. Traditional news outlets have strict editorial guidelines and fact-checking processes to ensure that the information they publish is accurate and reliable. This helps to establish trust and credibility with their audience.

Topic 2: Reach
Traditional news outlets have a wider reach than social media platforms. They can reach a mass audience through print publications, broadcast news, and digital versions of their publications. This means that businesses and individuals can reach a larger audience through traditional news outlets.

Section 3: Advantages of Social Media Marketing

Topic 1: Interactivity
Social media marketing is interactive, allowing businesses and individuals to engage with their followers in real-time. This means that they can respond to comments, questions, and feedback immediately, creating a more personal and engaging experience for their followers.

Topic 2: Targeting
Social media marketing allows businesses and individuals to target specific audiences based on demographics, interests, and behaviors. This means that they can reach a niche audience that is more likely to be interested in their message.

Section 4: Disadvantages of Old-Fashioned News

Topic 1: Cost
Traditional news outlets can be expensive to produce and distribute. The cost of printing and distributing print publications, airing broadcast news, and producing digital content can add up quickly. This means that businesses and individuals may need to invest more money into traditional news outlets than social media marketing.

Topic 2: Limited Engagement
Traditional news outlets have limited engagement opportunities. Once a story is published or broadcast, there is little opportunity for the audience to provide feedback or engage with the news outlet. This means that businesses and individuals may not be able to build as strong of a relationship with their audience as they can through social media marketing.

Section 5: Disadvantages of Social Media Marketing

Topic 1: Misinformation
Social media platforms are prone to misinformation and fake news. Anyone can create an account and post information on social media platforms, making it difficult to determine the accuracy of the information being shared. This means that businesses and individuals need to be careful about the information they share on social media platforms.

Topic 2: Time-Consuming
Social media marketing can be time-consuming, requiring businesses and individuals to constantly create and share new content to keep their followers engaged. This means that businesses and individuals may need to invest more time into social media marketing than traditional news outlets.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, both traditional news and social media marketing have their advantages and disadvantages. Traditional news outlets offer credibility and reach, while social media marketing offers interactivity and targeting. Businesses and individuals should consider their goals and audience when deciding which method works best for them. By understanding the benefits and drawbacks of both forms of media, you can make an informed decision about how to share your message with the world.


text: Steptoe & Johnson in recent months has revamped its associate compensation system, clawing back some associate salaries while paying more to others. The move has attracted criticism and notice by some observers, but Steptoe’s leadership insists the changes are based on equity and “fairness” across the associate ranks.. In all, 10 Steptoe associates saw their pay reduced to 80% of their original salary, firm chair Gwen Renigar said in an interview. That’s out of the firm’s roughly 170 associates. As well as the associates who had their pay reduced because of productivity, Renigar said some associates have asked to move to 80% to accommodate life outside of work.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Equity and Fairness in the Workplace

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the concept of equity and fairness in the workplace. We will discuss what it means to be fair and equitable, and how this applies to the legal profession.

Section 1: What is Equity and Fairness?
Equity refers to the distribution of resources and opportunities based on individual needs. It ensures that everyone receives the support they require to succeed. Fairness, on the other hand, refers to treating people equally without considering their individual circumstances.

Section 2: Applying Equity and Fairness in the Legal Profession
In the legal profession, equity and fairness are essential principles. Lawyers must ensure that their clients receive a fair trial and that justice is served. They must also ensure that they treat all parties involved in a case fairly and equitably.

Section 3: Practical Examples
Let's consider a hypothetical case where a law firm has two associates, A and B. Associate A has a disability that requires extra support, while Associate B does not. To be fair, the firm could give both associates the same amount of support. However, this would not be equitable because Associate A requires additional support to perform at the same level as Associate B. In this case, the firm should provide Associate A with the necessary support to ensure that they can perform their job effectively.

Conclusion:
Equity and fairness are essential principles in the legal profession. By understanding and applying these principles, lawyers can ensure that justice is served and that everyone receives the support they need to succeed.

Glossary:
- Equity: The distribution of resources and opportunities based on individual needs.
- Fairness: Treating people equally without considering their individual circumstances.

Self-Debate Discussion:
Do you think it is fair to give extra support to Associate A because of their disability? Why or why not?


text:
BOSTON, MA — New research suggests it's important for patients' cardiovascular health not only to cut saturated fats from their diets but to trade them out for high-quality carbohydrates and/or unsaturated fats—especially polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs)[1].

Investigation of more than 127,000 cohort participants from the Nurses' Health Study and Health Professionals Follow-up Study showed that replacing 5% of energy intake from saturated fats with an equivalent intake from PUFAs was associated with a 25% decreased risk of developing CHD; replacing with the equivalent intake from monounsaturated fats (MUFAs) was associated with a 15% lower risk.

Although replacing with whole-grain carbs was associated with a 9% lower CHD risk, there was no risk decrease from replacing saturated fats with carbs from refined sugars.

"This shows that the replacement really matters. It's not enough to remove something from your plate and think you're doing yourself a favor," co–lead author Dr Adela Hruby (Chan School of Public Health at Harvard, Boston, MA) told heartwire from Medscape.

The findings were published in the October 6, 2015 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

PUFAs, Whole-Grain Carbs Best

The investigators examined data on 84,628 women from the Nurses' Health Study, 1980–2010 and 42,908 men from the Health Professionals Follow-up Study, 1986–2010. All had no history at baseline of CV disease or diabetes.

A food frequency questionnaire was mailed to the participants at baseline and every subsequent 4 years to measure diet patterns. Medical records were also reviewed. At the end of follow-up, there were 7667 incidents of CHD.

The participants who consumed the most PUFAs had a significantly lower risk of CHD compared with those who consumed the least amount (hazard ratio [HR] 0.80, 95% CI 0.73–0.88; P for trend <0.0001), which was similarly found in those who consumed the most vs the least whole-grain carbohydrates (HR 0.90, 95% CI 0.83–0.98; P=0.003).

On the other hand, there was an increased risk of CHD for the highest consumption of carbs from refined starches and/or added sugars (HR 1.10, 95% CI 1.0–1.21; P=0.04).

The HR for CHD was 0.75 after replacing 5% of saturated-fat energy with that of PUFAs (95%% CI 0.67–0.84; P<0.0001), 0.85 with MUFAs (95% CI 0.74–0.97; P=0.02), and 0.91 with carbs from whole grains (95% CI 0.85–0.98; P=0.01).

In addition, there was a 17% lower risk of CHD after replacing 5% of the saturated-fat energy with equivalent energy from MUFAs and PUFAs together (HR 0.83, 95% CI 0.75–0.91; P=0.0001).

Replacing 5% of starches/added-sugar carbohydrates with PUFAs or with carbs from whole grains was also associated with decreased CHD risk (HR 0.78 and 0.89, respectively; P<0.0001 for both).

"Our observations, together with evidence-based, population-level and individual-level indicate that recommendations to reduce [saturated fatty acid] SFA consumption should specify replacing SFAs with unsaturated fats and/or high-quality carbohydrates," write the investigators. "Further . . . research is needed to optimize dietary scoring schemes and optimal substitution ratios."

Hruby noted that the upper-limit recommendation from national dietary guidelines for SFA is 10% of calorie intake. Although physicians are likely to continue suggesting that patients stay below that number, "it's important to let people know what they should replace that energy with. People aren't going to just drop 10% of their intake and not replace it with something," she said.

"Slightly Clearer Message"

"It is time to set aside the low-fat vs low-carbohydrate diet debate. Healthfulness clearly lies in the quality or type of both fat and carbohydrate," writes Dr Robert A Vogel (Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Denver, CO) in an accompanying editorial[2].

The challenge will be to convince an increasingly wary public that we know what we are talking about.

"We have been rightly demonizing saturated and trans fats but ignoring the adverse impact of refined starches and added sugars on CHD," he writes. "The current study also reports that neither low total fat nor low total carbohydrate diets were associated with reduced CHD risk."

Study limitations cited included that "all SFAs do not have the same association with CHD," the unreliability of self-reports, the study's observational nature, and the exclusion of fruits, vegetables, and legumes.

"What we are left with is a slightly clearer message about food as heart medicine," writes Vogel, noting that it's important for patients that healthcare professionals become better informed about nutrition.

"The challenge will be to convince an increasingly wary public that we know what we are talking about."

Trans-Fatty Acids and Outcomes

In other dietary news, investigators led by Dr Marcus E Kleber (Heidelberg University, Germany) looked at the role of trans-fatty acids (TFAs) and mortality in German patients from the Ludwigshafen Risk and Cardiovascular Health (LURIC) study referred for coronary angiography[3].

Examining data from 3259 participants who had measurements of TFA content in erythrocyte membranes, the researchers found 614 total CV deaths and 254 sudden cardiac deaths (SCDs) after a mean follow-up of 10 years. Interestingly, there was an inverse association between CV mortality or SCD and total TFAs, especially due to the presence of naturally occurring TFA C16:1n-7t (trans-palmitoleic acid).

The adjusted hazard ratio for reduced SCD risk was 0.63 (95% CI 0.46–0.86, P=0.004) for the highest tertile of trans-palmitoleic acid consumption vs the lowest tertile. In addition, there were no significantly increased adverse outcome risks for any subgroup of TFA.

These results were published online September 22, 2015 in the European Heart Journal.

The investigators point out that the membrane TFA concentrations in this study was very low compared with those found in a recent study of US patients (mean 0.96 vs 2.68).

Still, the highest concentrations of TFA in their participants "were associated with mostly favorable metabolic profiles, with lower [triglycerides], lower fasting glucose, and lower blood pressure," they write.

The cohorts were funded by grants from the National Institutes of Health. Li reports no relevant financial relationships. Vogel reports having served as a consultant to the Pritikin Longevity Institute. Kleber reports being supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research as part of the Competence Cluster of Nutrition and Cardiovascular Health. Disclosures for al coauthors are listed in the articles.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Replacing Saturated Fats with High-Quality Carbohydrates and Unsaturated Fats

Introduction:

In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of replacing saturated fats with high-quality carbohydrates and unsaturated fats, particularly polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), in maintaining good cardiovascular health. We will cover the following sections:

1. Theoretical Concepts
2. Practical Examples
3. Real-World Scenarios
4. Glossary

Theoretical Concepts:

1. Cardiovascular Health: Cardiovascular health refers to the condition of your heart and blood vessels. A healthy cardiovascular system is essential for proper circulation of blood, oxygen, and nutrients throughout the body.

2. Saturated Fats: Saturated fats are found mainly in animal products such as meat, dairy, and eggs. They are known to increase cholesterol levels and are linked to an increased risk of developing heart disease.

3. High-Quality Carbohydrates: High-quality carbohydrates are those that are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Examples include whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. These types of carbohydrates are essential for providing energy and maintaining good health.

4. Unsaturated Fats: Unsaturated fats are found in plant-based foods such as nuts, seeds, and certain vegetable oils. They are known to lower cholesterol levels and are linked to a reduced risk of heart disease.

5. Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs): PUFAs are a type of unsaturated fat that is essential for good health. They are found in foods such as fatty fish, seeds, and nuts. PUFAs are known to lower cholesterol levels and reduce inflammation.

Practical Examples:

1. Replacing saturated fats with high-quality carbohydrates: Instead of eating a cheeseburger for lunch, try having a salad with grilled chicken and plenty of vegetables. This swap will provide you with more fiber, vitamins, and minerals while reducing your saturated fat intake.

2. Replacing saturated fats with unsaturated fats: Instead of cooking with butter, try using olive oil or avocado oil. These healthier fats will add flavor to your food while reducing your saturated fat intake.

3. Replacing saturated fats with PUFAs: Instead of snacking on potato chips, try snacking on mixed nuts or almonds. These nuts are rich in PUFAs and will provide you with healthy fats and protein to keep you satisfied between meals.

Real-World Scenarios:

1. Choosing healthier snacks: When choosing snacks, look for options that are high in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, and low in saturated fats. Examples include fresh fruit, raw vegetables, and yogurt.

2. Reading food labels: When reading food labels, look for items that are low in saturated fats and high in unsaturated fats or PUFAs. Examples include products made with olive oil or canola oil instead of butter.

3. Cooking at home: Cooking at home allows you to control the ingredients and preparation methods used in your meals. Choose healthier cooking methods such as grilling, baking, or steaming to reduce saturated fat intake.

Glossary:

1. Cardiovascular health: The condition of your heart and blood vessels.

2. Saturated fats: Fats found mainly in animal products that are known to increase cholesterol levels.

3. High-quality carbohydrates: Carbohydrates that are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals.

4. Unsaturated fats: Fats found in plant-based foods that are known to lower cholesterol levels.

5. Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs): Essential fats that are found in foods such as fatty fish, seeds, and nuts.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, replacing saturated fats with high-quality carbohydrates and unsaturated fats, particularly PUFAs, is essential for maintaining good cardiovascular health. By making small changes in your diet, you can reduce your risk of developing heart disease and improve your overall health.


text: A few weeks ago, we introduced the beauty queens competing at the 2018 Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant and today we’ve got their introduction videos where they share the words that best describe them.. Watch below:. Adedokun Ehita – Oyo. Alozor Somtochukwu Passion – Anambra. Celina Ideh – Akwa-Ibom. Chisom Francisca Agu – Enugu. Cynthia Jenewari – Bayelsa. David Danielle Salem – Kaduna. Daramola Olatide – Ekiti. Dolapo Egbagbe – Ondo. Fabresima Danelle – Cross River. Folarin Abiola Victoria – Ogun. Ibeh Ijeoma – Ebonyi. Ighorodje Rioborue Elizabeth – Delta. Natalia Okerengwo – Imo. Bolu Nyemenim – Lagos. Rachael Omawunmi Akanbi – Kwara. Onyebe Blessing Eleojo – Kogi. Queen Okechi – FCT. Uche Ezinne – Abia. Victoria Ibiso Toni – Rivers. Okay, I dont thing I need to comment. Kai! the makeup artist who managed to create several clones. 😑Haba! Please go and hide your paint brushes for a while.😟 why are they all in long Indian abi na brazillian hair and Oyibo suits when they are going to market tourism in Nigeria?

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant
Introduction:
The Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant is an annual event that showcases the beauty and talents of women from different parts of the world. In this lesson, we will learn about the pageant, its history, and the importance of tourism in promoting cultural exchange and economic development.
Section 1: Introduction to Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant
Topic 1: What is Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant?
- Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant is an annual event that showcases the beauty and talents of women from different parts of the world.
- The pageant aims to promote cultural exchange and economic development through tourism.
- Contestants from different countries participate in the pageant to showcase their culture, traditions, and talents.
Topic 2: History of Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant
- The first Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant was held in 1994 in Thailand.
- Since then, the pageant has grown to become one of the most prestigious beauty pageants in the world.
- The pageant has been held in different countries such as India, China, and Brazil.
Topic 3: Importance of Tourism in Promoting Cultural Exchange and Economic Development
- Tourism is a vital industry that contributes to the growth of the global economy.
- It promotes cultural exchange and understanding between people from different parts of the world.
- Through tourism, people can learn about other cultures and traditions, which helps to break down barriers and promote peace and harmony.
Section 2: Understanding the Importance of Tourism in Promoting Cultural Exchange and Economic Development
Topic 1: How does tourism promote cultural exchange and economic development?
- Tourism provides opportunities for people to learn about other cultures and traditions.
- It promotes understanding and appreciation of different cultures, which helps to break down barriers and promote peace and harmony.
- Tourism also generates revenue for countries that host the pageant, which helps to boost their economy.
Topic 2: Why is the Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant important in promoting tourism?
- The pageant showcases the beauty and talents of women from different parts of the world.
- It promotes cultural exchange and understanding between people from different countries.
- The pageant also helps to promote tourism in the host country, which helps to boost their economy.
Section 3: Practical Examples of How Tourism Promotes Cultural Exchange and Economic Development
Topic 1: How does tourism promote cultural exchange and economic development in practice?
- For example, the Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant brings contestants from different countries together to showcase their culture, traditions, and talents.
- This helps to promote understanding and appreciation of different cultures, which helps to break down barriers and promote peace and harmony.
- The pageant also generates revenue for the host country, which helps to boost their economy.
Topic 2: How can we apply the lessons learned from the Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant in our daily lives?
- We can learn from the pageant to appreciate and respect different cultures and traditions.
- We can also learn to be open-minded and empathetic towards people from different backgrounds.
- Finally, we can use the lessons learned from the pageant to promote tourism in our own communities, which helps to boost our local economy.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Miss Tourism Beauty Pageant is an important event that promotes cultural exchange and economic development through tourism. By understanding the importance of tourism, we can apply the lessons learned from the pageant in our daily lives to promote peace and harmony among people from different parts of the world.


text: Bartonella is a bacteria most commonly associated with cat scratch disease, which until recently was thought to be a short lived – or self limiting in medical lingo – infection. Bartonella isn’t new – doctors have known about cat scratch disease for almost a century. What is new is its increasing association with a wide variety of ailments, many of them chronic and some of them life-threatening. We talk with Ed Breitschwerdt, infectious disease specialist, doctor of veterinary medicine and Bartonella expert about what this bacteria can do and what researchers are trying to do about it.. Podcast: Bartonella. A great example of the importance of One Health.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Bartonella

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn about Bartonella, a bacteria that can cause various diseases in humans and animals. We will cover the basics of what Bartonella is, how it spreads, and its potential health risks.

**Section 1: What is Bartonella?**

Bartonella is a type of bacteria that can infect humans and animals. It is commonly associated with cat scratch disease, but it has also been linked to other illnesses such as chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, and neurological disorders.

**Section 2: How does Bartonella spread?**

Bartonella is typically transmitted to humans through the bite or scratch of an infected cat. However, it can also be transmitted by other animals, such as dogs and rodents. The bacteria can be passed on to humans through contact with the animal's saliva, blood, or tissues.

**Section 3: Potential health risks of Bartonella**

While cat scratch disease is usually a short-lived infection, recent research has shown that Bartonella can cause more serious health problems in some cases. These include chronic fatigue, joint pain, and even life-threatening conditions such as endocarditis (an infection of the heart's inner lining).

**Section 4: Research on Bartonella**

Researchers are studying Bartonella to better understand its effects on human and animal health. They are also working on developing vaccines and treatments for the infection.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

In conclusion, Bartonella is a type of bacteria that can cause various diseases in humans and animals. While most people recover from cat scratch disease without any long-term effects, recent research has shown that Bartonella can cause more serious health problems in some cases. Researchers are actively studying this bacteria to better understand its effects and develop treatments and vaccines.

**Glossary:**
- Bartonella: a type of bacteria that can infect humans and animals
- Cat scratch disease: a disease caused by Bartonella, characterized by swollen lymph nodes and a rash
- One Health: an approach to healthcare that recognizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health

**Self-Debate Discussion:**
- How can we prevent the spread of Bartonella?
- Should we be more cautious when handling animals that may carry Bartonella?
- What are some potential long-term effects of Bartonella infection?


text:
Brake calipers, which are known in the art, force brake pads towards a brake disc to effect braking of the disc. The brake pads comprise a brake pad backplate, typically stamped from sheet steel, onto which is fixed friction material. The friction material is forced into engagement with the brake disc to effect the braking and progressively wears out through the life of the brake pad. Once the brake pads have worn out, they are removed (with the brake disc and brake caliper in situ) by withdrawing the pads in a radially outward direction with respect to the brake disc. Various retaining features, such as pad springs and pad retainers, need to be removed before the worn brake pads can be removed.
Additionally, the brake caliper will include a housing on one side of the brake disc in which one or more pistons is mounted. A bridge is fixed to the housing (or is integral therewith) and straddles the brake disc to support a further brake pad on the opposite side of the brake disc. The housing and bridge together are known as a brake caliper frame.
The brake caliper frame is slidably mounted on a brake carrier, which in turn is non-rotatably mounted on suspension components adjacent to the brake disc.
During servicing of the caliper, the old worn brake pads are removed from the caliper in a radially outward direction. Clearly, the pads must be prevented from escaping from the caliper when the vehicle is in use. One known way of retaining the pads is to provide a pad retaining strap and bolt (as shown in FIG. 2).
UK patent application GB2303891, for example, shows a brake piston capable of applying a force to a brake pad to apply a brake. However, in this prior art structure the piston is a loosely fitted in a recess of the backplate of the brake pad. The piston is not attached to the brake pad. As such, this design will require additional features, such as a strap and/or bolt (not shown), to retain the pad in the caliper.
An object of the present invention is to provide an improved form of brake caliper that does not require complex pad retention structures.

textbook:
Lesson: How Brake Calipers Work

Introduction:
Brake calipers are an essential component of a vehicle's braking system. They are responsible for clamping down on the brake rotor to slow down or stop the vehicle. In this lesson, we will learn about the structure and function of brake calipers, how they work, and their importance in keeping us safe on the road.

Section 1: Structure and Function of Brake Calipers

Brake calipers are a crucial part of a vehicle's braking system. They are designed to clamp down on the brake rotor, which is connected to the vehicle's wheels, to slow down or stop the vehicle. The brake caliper contains several components that work together to provide smooth and efficient braking. These components include:

1. Brake Pads: These are the parts of the brake caliper that come into contact with the brake rotor. They are made of a friction material that provides the necessary grip to slow down or stop the vehicle.

2. Brake Rotor: This is the component that the brake pads clamp down on. It is usually made of cast iron or some other durable material.

3. Pistons: These are the components that push the brake pads against the brake rotor when the brakes are applied.

4. Caliper Body: This is the housing that contains the pistons and brake pads. It is usually made of aluminum or some other lightweight material.

5. Bridge: This is the component that connects the two sides of the brake caliper. It supports the second brake pad and ensures even pressure on both sides of the brake rotor.

Section 2: How Brake Calipers Work

When you press the brake pedal, a series of events occurs that lead to the brake calipers clamping down on the brake rotor. Here is a step-by-step explanation of how brake calipers work:

1. When you press the brake pedal, a signal is sent to a master cylinder, which is located near the brake pedal.

2. The master cylinder converts this signal into hydraulic pressure, which is then transmitted to the brake calipers through a network of brake lines.

3. As the hydraulic pressure reaches the brake calipers, it causes the pistons to move outwards, pushing the brake pads against the brake rotor.

4. The brake pads grip the brake rotor, causing it to slow down or stop, depending on the amount of pressure applied to the brake pedal.

5. When you release the brake pedal, the hydraulic pressure is released, and the pistons retract back into the caliper body.

Section 3: Importance of Brake Calipers

Brake calipers are an essential component of a vehicle's braking system. They play a vital role in ensuring our safety on the road by providing a reliable and efficient way to slow down or stop the vehicle. Without properly functioning brake calipers, it would be challenging to control the vehicle's speed and stop it safely.

Conclusion:
In summary, brake calipers are a crucial component of a vehicle's braking system. They work by using hydraulic pressure to push the brake pads against the brake rotor, providing a smooth and efficient braking experience. Without brake calipers, it would be challenging to control the vehicle's speed and stop it safely.

Glossary:
- Brake Caliper: A device that houses the brake pads and pistons and is used to clamp down on the brake rotor.
- Brake Disc: A rotating disc that is connected to the vehicle's wheels and is used to slow down or stop the vehicle.
- Friction Material: A material that is used to make the brake pads and provides the necessary grip to slow down or stop the vehicle.
- Hydraulic Pressure: Pressure that is created by a liquid (in this case, brake fluid) and is used to transmit the braking signal to the brake calipers.


text: I am having problem with this. I just installed the latest version with WP 3.1.1. 1) I have swapped the A name to my dedicated IP address; and. 2) Typed in the custom domain but when I click add, the domain name disappeared.. 3) I have recently upgraded Multi DB to latest version (by swapping the db.php file, as advised) before installing domain mapping.. 4) I have checked the db-config file and there is a line for adding domain mapping global table. 5) I checked the list of tables in PHPMyAdmin and I don't see a domain mapping table crreated under the global database. 6) when I type in the custom domain name it treated as if the name does not exist and redirected me to the signup page with the custom domain name prepolupated.. 7. When I type in my IP address, it no longer point to my main page and redirected me to the signup page with my IP address pre-populated.

textbook:
Lesson: How to troubleshoot common WordPress issues

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to troubleshoot common WordPress issues. WordPress is a popular content management system used by millions of people around the world. However, like any software, it can experience issues that affect its functionality. In this lesson, we will cover seven common WordPress issues and how to troubleshoot them.

Section 1: Custom Domain Name Not Working

Problem: You have installed WordPress on a dedicated IP address and typed in your custom domain name, but it doesn't work.

Solution: Check if you have set up domain mapping correctly. Domain mapping allows you to use a subdomain of your main domain name for your WordPress site. To set up domain mapping, you need to create a global table in your database and update your DNS records. If you have done this correctly, your custom domain name should work. If it doesn't, check your DNS records to ensure they are correct.

Questions:
1. What is domain mapping?
2. Why is it important to set up domain mapping correctly?
3. What are DNS records?

Section 2: Redirected to Signup Page

Problem: When you type in your custom domain name or IP address, you are redirected to the signup page with your domain name or IP address pre-populated.

Solution: Check your .htaccess file. This file controls access to your website. If it is not configured correctly, it can cause redirects to the signup page. Make sure that the following lines are included in your .htaccess file:

```
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/index\.php$ $1 [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*).php$ /$1/$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*) [L]
```

Questions:
1. What is an .htaccess file?
2. Why is it important to configure it correctly?
3. What does the above code do?

Section 3: No Global Table Created

Problem: You have upgraded Multi DB to the latest version, but the global table for domain mapping has not been created.

Solution: Check your db-config.php file. This file contains information about your database settings. If the line for adding a domain mapping global table is missing or incorrect, it can prevent the global table from being created. Add the following line to your db-config.php file:

```
$global_tables = array('wpdb');
```

Questions:
1. What is a db-config.php file?
2. Why is it important to configure it correctly?
3. What does the above code do?

Conclusion:
Troubleshooting common WordPress issues can be challenging, but by following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can identify and resolve most problems. Remember to always double-check your configuration files and settings to ensure that everything is set up correctly.

Glossary:
- DNS records: A database that maps IP addresses to domain names
- Global table: A table that stores information about all databases in a multi-database system
- Multi DB: A WordPress plugin that allows you to manage multiple databases from one interface


text: 2 Ton Nylon Sheave Hook Type Hoisting Block Lifting Tackle Lifting Pulley. Application. It is applied in line construction to craning weight,ect. It is light because it adopts iron side panel and MC nylon sheave. The monosheave block is open.. Features:. With Aluminum Alloy side plates, MC Nylon sheaves, the block is lighter.. Quality Control. We have the complete production equipments and professional production team to manage the whole process from production to packing shipment. All products will 100% test before delivery to ensure the quality.. Technical data of 2 Ton Nylon Sheave Hook Type Hoisting Block Lifting Tackle Lifting Pul

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Simple Machines

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Simple machines are devices that make work easier by reducing the force required to move an object or changing the direction of the force. They can be classified into six types: lever, wedge, screw, wheel and axle, pulley, and inclined plane. In this lesson, we will learn about the pulley, which is a type of simple machine that reduces the force required to lift an object by changing the direction of the force.

### Section 2: Practical Examples

A pulley is a wheel with a groove around its circumference, through which a cord or rope can pass. When an object is lifted using a pulley, the force required to lift it is reduced because the direction of the force is changed. For example, if you have a heavy box that you need to lift to the second floor, you can use a pulley system to make it easier. By attaching one end of a rope to the box and the other end to the pulley, you can pull on the rope and the box will lift up without you having to exert as much force.

### Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

Pulleys are used in many real-world scenarios, including construction sites, factories, and homes. For instance, cranes use pulleys to lift heavy objects such as building materials or cars. In addition, pulleys are used in windows to make it easier to open and close them.

### Glossary
- Simple machine: a device that makes work easier by reducing the force required to move an object or changing the direction of the force
- Pulley: a type of simple machine that reduces the force required to lift an object by changing the direction of the force
- Groove: a narrow channel or depression in a surface
- Circumference: the distance around a circle or curve
- Rope: a long, flexible, stringy object made from fibers, such as cotton or hemp, twisted or braided together
- Crane: a large machine equipped with a hoist rope, wire ropes, or chains of variable length, used for lifting heavy loads
- Building material: any material used in the construction of a building or structure
- Window: a frame filled with glass, wood, or other material, and able to be opened and closed to admit air or light

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about pulleys, which are simple machines that reduce the force required to lift an object by changing the direction of the force. We explored practical examples and real-world scenarios where pulleys are used, and we defined key terms in our glossary. By understanding the principles behind pulleys, we can apply this knowledge to other simple machines and solve problems more effectively.


text:
Q:

How do I remove the first element of a tensor in keras as a layer?

How do I remove the first element of a tensor in keras as a layer?
For example:
layer = Input(input_shape=(100,),name='input')
layer = Conv1D(97,kernel_size=10,strides=10)(layer)
layer = >something that removes the first element<(layer)
layer = Flaten()(layer)
model = Model(input,layer)

This model would have 97*9 outputs. 97 from the Conv layer, and each conv filter would output 10 nodes, but the first of those nodes would be removed by the layer I am looking for. Because the conv layer has shape (batch_size,10,97) I am looking for a way to remove the first element of axis=1.
How would I go about doing this? I tried using the Lambda layer but I can't quite figger out how to make this work.
Edit:
 I'm asking this question because what I want to do is if I have a layer of shape (batch_size, x, y) I want to transform this to the shape (batch_size, 0.5x, 2y) in such a way that if x is for example 10, the elements 0,2,4,6,8 and 1,3,5,7,9 are stacked on top of each other. Right now I'm doing this with Maxpooling1D(pool_size=1, strides=2) to generate 0,2,4,6,8. To generate 1,3,5,7,9 I'd have to remove 1 element from the start in the manner explained above before applying the maxpooling layer. Thank you so much for your time!

A:

Because @NadavB wants to know the answer:
layer = Input(input_shape=(100,),name='input')
layer = Conv1D(97,kernel_size=10,strides=10)(layer)
layer = Lambda(lambda x : x[:,1:,:])(layer)
layer = Flaten()(layer)
model = Model(input,layer)

I hope this helps you out :)

textbook:
To remove the first element of a tensor in Keras as a layer, you can use the `Lambda` layer with the `reshape` function to change the shape of the tensor. Here's an example code snippet that removes the first element of the tensor along the second axis (i.e., the feature axis):
```python
from keras.layers import Lambda
# Define the Lambda layer
remove_first_element = Lambda(lambda x: x[:, 1:, :])(axis=1)
# Combine the layers
model = Model([input], remove_first_element(layer))
```
In this example, we define a `Lambda` layer that takes the input tensor and slices it to start at index 1 along the second axis. We then create a `Model` that takes the input tensor and applies the `remove_first_element` layer to the output of the previous layer.
Note that this example assumes that the input tensor has a shape of `(batch_size, x, y)` where `x` is the number of input features and `y` is the number of input samples. If your input tensor has a different shape, you may need to adjust the indexing in the `Lambda` layer accordingly.
Also note that this approach assumes that you only want to remove the first element of the tensor. If you want to perform more complex reshaping or slicing operations, you may need to define a custom layer that takes into account the specific requirements of your problem.


text: Curiosity Leads to an Internship. I never considered doing video for a corporation, but I was curious. I had the ambition to make exciting visually stylistic content with the hopes of eventually working on films, whether it was doing audio or video.. After a tour of FireEye’s global headquarters, I learned that the multimedia team was producing a wide range of content. I was surprised to see that they were doing so muchmorethan just presentations and training videos. They had a whole series of fully animated shorts, promotional videos and internal-only special projects.. The multimedia team is in an interesting position within the company. Our work depends on the needs of every department, which means we get to connect with everyone! The most fulfilling part about being on this team is that I’ve been included on every kind of project that has come our way. All the different kinds of projects have allowed me to grow rapidly.. I.. -Andrew, IGNITE Intern 2015-2016

textbook:
Lesson: Curiosity and the Power of Saying Yes

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of curiosity and saying yes to opportunities that may seem outside our comfort zone. We will explore how these two traits can lead to unexpected and exciting opportunities.

Section 1: The Importance of Curiosity
Curiosity is a powerful tool that can help us learn and grow. It allows us to ask questions and explore new ideas. It also helps us to be open-minded and receptive to new experiences.

Question: Why is curiosity important?
Answer: Curiosity helps us to learn and grow by asking questions and exploring new ideas. It also helps us to be open-minded and receptive to new experiences.

Section 2: The Power of Saying Yes
Saying yes to opportunities that may seem outside our comfort zone can lead to unexpected and exciting opportunities. It allows us to step out of our comfort zone and try something new.

Question: Why is it important to say yes to opportunities?
Answer: Saying yes to opportunities allows us to step out of our comfort zone and try something new. It can lead to unexpected and exciting opportunities that we may not have experienced otherwise.

Section 3: The Story of Andrew
Andrew is an example of someone who said yes to an opportunity that was outside his comfort zone. He was curious about the work of the multimedia team at FireEye, and he decided to take a tour of their global headquarters. This led to him landing an internship on the team and gaining valuable experience in a field he had never considered before.

Question: How did Andrew's curiosity lead him to an internship?
Answer: Andrew's curiosity led him to take a tour of the multimedia team at FireEye. This led to him learning about the work they were doing and ultimately landing an internship on the team.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, curiosity and the power of saying yes can lead to unexpected and exciting opportunities. By being open-minded and receptive to new experiences, we can learn and grow. Remember to always ask questions and explore new ideas, and don't be afraid to step out of your comfort zone.

Glossary:
- Curiosity: A strong desire to know or learn something.
- Comfort zone: A place or situation where one feels comfortable and at ease.
- Opportunity: A chance to do something that can lead to success or advancement.

Self-Debate Discussion:
Is it important to be curious? Why or why not?
Is it important to say yes to opportunities? Why or why not?


text: Despite not producing any new touchscreen hardware in a while, BlackBerry has clearly not given up on tablets, with a 10in PlayBook on its way to succeed its 7in older brother. The iPad-sized PlayBook was leaked in photos on Tinhte in what appears to be a finished form.. The new tablet from RIM features what looks to be a 3:2 display, unlike the original PlayBook’s 10:6 screen. There also appears to be a SIM tray for rumoured 4G connectivity. The final piece of information revealed is that the battery will be a 26.82Whr juice-pack – similar to that of the iPad 2, but way smaller than the iPad 3’s, suggesting it won’t have a ground-breaking display.. With the BlackBerry 10 OS delayed until 2013, it's anyone's guess when this super-sized Playbook is going to hit the shelves.. You may also like. iPhone 5 photos leak, again. Microsoft tablet-focused mice and keyboards announced. Microsoft Surface will arrive on October 26th

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Tablets

## Section 1: What is a Tablet?

A tablet is a type of computer that combines the functionality of a laptop and a smartphone. It is portable and lightweight, making it easy to carry around and use on the go. Tablets are equipped with a touchscreen display, which allows users to interact with the device by tapping, swiping, or pinching the screen. They can run a variety of applications, including games, productivity software, and web browsers.

## Section 2: Types of Tablets

There are two main types of tablets: slate tablets and convertible tablets. Slate tablets are designed to be used primarily as a touchscreen device, with no physical keyboard. Convertible tablets, on the other hand, can be used as either a tablet or a laptop, thanks to a hinge that allows the screen to fold back over the keyboard.

## Section 3: Features of Tablets

Tablets come with a variety of features that make them versatile and convenient to use. These include:

- Touchscreen display: Allows users to interact with the device by tapping, swiping, or pinching the screen.
- Cameras: Both front-facing and rear-facing cameras allow users to take photos, videos, and participate in video calls.
- Wi-Fi and Bluetooth: Allows the device to connect to the internet and other devices wirelessly.
- GPS: Helps the device determine its location and provide directions.
- Long battery life: Allows the device to be used for extended periods without needing to be recharged.

## Section 4: Operating Systems

Tablets run on one of several operating systems, including:

- iOS: Developed by Apple and used on the iPad.
- Android: Developed by Google and used on many tablets.
- Windows: Used on some tablets, particularly those that are convertible laptops.

## Section 5: Examples of Tablets

Some popular tablets include:

- iPad: Developed by Apple and available in several sizes and colors.
- Samsung Galaxy Tab: A series of tablets developed by Samsung that run on Android.
- Amazon Kindle Fire: A tablet developed by Amazon that runs on a modified version of Android and is focused on media consumption.

## Conclusion

Tablets are versatile and convenient devices that combine the functionality of a laptop and a smartphone. They come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and configurations, and can run on several different operating systems. Whether you're using a tablet for work, play, or somewhere in between, there's sure to be a model that's right for you.


text: Resource and reserve estimation. RWE Power International’s experts are experienced in the resource modelling of a wide range of commodities and deposit types. We use state-of-the-art geostatistical evaluation techniques and modelling software to produce three-dimensional geological deposit models, which form the basis for mine design and planning.. Usually the mineral reserves are the sole revenue basis of a mining venture. Accurate resource and reserve statements are of utmost importance for correct investment decisions and mine planning.. Applying mining, processing and other factors allow the modification of these resources to reserves for further financial analysis.. RWE Power International can provide you with reports, in compliance with international codes (JORC/ NI 43-101/ SAMREC/ PERC), on resources and reviews of reserves.. Brochure: Exploration and mineral deposit evaluation (PDF | 1.9 MB). RWE’s experience and expertise in Resource and reserve estimation includes:

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Resource and Reserve Estimation in Mining

### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

**Topic:** Resource and Reserve Estimation
**Definition:** Resource and Reserve Estimation is the process of determining the quantity and quality of mineral resources and reserves in a mining project. This information is crucial for investment decisions, mine planning, and financial analysis.

**Key Terms:**
- Resources: a concentration or occurrence of material of economic interest in or on the earth's crust.
- Reserves: that part of a mineral resource that can be economically and legally extracted or produced at the time of determination.

### Section 2: Practical Examples

**Example:** Let's consider a hypothetical gold mine. The geologists have discovered a deposit containing 5 million tonnes of ore with an average grade of 1 g/t of gold. Using this information, we can calculate the contained gold as follows:

Contained Gold = (5,000,000 tonnes x 1 g/t) = 5,000 kg

This is a valuable resource, but it is not yet a reserve because there are no plans in place to extract the gold. To convert the resource into a reserve, we would need to determine if it is economically viable to extract the gold using current mining and processing methods.

**Exercise:** Suppose you are a mining engineer tasked with estimating the resources and reserves of a copper mine. Use the information provided to calculate the contained copper and determine if it is economically viable to extract the copper.

### Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

**Scenario:** A mining company wants to expand its operations and needs to estimate the resources and reserves of a new deposit. They hire RWE Power International to perform the evaluation. RWE uses state-of-the-art geostatistical evaluation techniques and modelling software to produce three-dimensional geological deposit models. These models form the basis for mine design and planning.

**Discussion:** Accurate resource and reserve statements are essential for making correct investment decisions and mine planning. RWE Power International's expertise in resource modelling and geostatistical evaluation techniques ensures that the mining company has access to reliable and accurate data.

### Glossary

- Resource: A concentration or occurrence of material of economic interest in or on the earth's crust.
- Reserve: That part of a mineral resource that can be economically and legally extracted or produced at the time of determination.
- Geostatistics: A branch of statistics that applies statistical methods to the study of geological phenomena.
- Mine design: The process of determining the most efficient and safe method of extracting minerals from the earth.
- Mine planning: The process of developing a strategic plan for the extraction of minerals from a mine.
- Financial analysis: The process of evaluating financial information to help make better business decisions.

### Conclusion

Resource and Reserve Estimation is a crucial aspect of mining projects. Accurate estimates are necessary for investment decisions, mine planning, and financial analysis. By understanding the key concepts, practical examples, and real-world scenarios, you can develop a strong foundation in this area.


text: . Cosplay has been known as Japanese culture. Recently, the chance to enjoy cosplay is increasing regardless of time and place. In terms of place, the cosplay events are held at various venues that are some event places, restaurants or night clubs. In the night clubs of electro style, there are many customers who are fans of comic and anime, and they are not cosplayers, but come to the club wearing the clothes containing element of cosplay even if events are not held. Their casplay that seems easy to dance and has night club atmosphere is just a little bit different from anime or comic cosplay. This time, the cool cosplay by people who gather in the cosplay event held in a themed restaurant is featured. This coverage staff : Director "HINE", Photographer"Aya", Special Thanks to ViVi". Tribe Chart

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Cosplay

### Section 1: What is Cosplay?
Cosplay is a hobby where people dress up as characters from comics, anime, manga, video games, movies, or other fictional works. It is a form of expression that allows individuals to show their love for a particular character or story by embodying it physically. Cosplay can be done alone or in groups, and it is often performed at events called "cosplay conventions."

### Section 2: Types of Cosplay
There are different types of cosplay, including:

1. Anime Cosplay: Dressing up as characters from Japanese anime or manga series.
2. Comic Cosplay: Dressing up as characters from Western comic books or graphic novels.
3. Video Game Cosplay: Dressing up as characters from computer or console games.
4. Movie Cosplay: Dressing up as characters from films or television shows.
5. Historical Cosplay: Dressing up as historical figures or characters from history.
6. Original Characters: Creating your own unique character and dressing up as it.

### Section 3: How to Make Cosplay Costumes
Making cosplay costumes can be a fun and creative process. Here are some steps to follow:

1. Research the character you want to cosplay and find references to help you create an accurate costume.
2. Decide on the materials you will need based on the character's design and your budget.
3. Create a pattern for your costume using fabric or paper.
4. Sew or glue the pieces together, paying attention to detail and accuracy.
5. Add finishing touches such as accessories, wigs, and makeup to complete the look.

### Section 4: Tips for Cosplay Success
To have a successful cosplay experience, consider these tips:

1. Choose a character that you truly love and connect with.
2. Start planning early to give yourself enough time to make the costume and prepare for the event.
3. Practice your poses and expressions to capture the essence of the character.
4. Stay in character while at the event to create an immersive experience for yourself and others.
5. Be open to feedback and improvements for future cosplays.

### Glossary:
- Cosplay: Short for "costume play," it is a hobby where people dress up as characters from fictional works.
- Anime: Japanese animated television series or movies.
- Manga: Japanese comic books or graphic novels.
- Video Games: Electronic games played on computers or consoles.
- Movies: Films produced for theatrical release.
- Historical Figures: People who lived in the past and had a significant impact on history.

### Conclusion:
Cosplay is a fun and creative hobby that allows people to express their love for fictional characters and stories. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, individuals can create accurate and immersive cosplay costumes that capture the essence of their chosen characters. With practice and dedication, anyone can become a skilled cosplayer and join the vibrant community of fans who share their passion for storytelling through costume play.


text: Our clinic in Chetek is staffed and equipped to provide a full range of primary and urgent care services. Laboratory and X-ray services are provided on site, and a treatment room is available for procedures. If you require more specialized care, our family medicine physicians can refer you to one of many specialists in Barron, Rice Lake or Eau Claire.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Healthcare Services

## Section 1: Primary Care and Urgent Care Services
Primary care refers to the initial care that a patient receives when they visit a healthcare provider for a specific medical condition. Primary care providers are trained to diagnose and treat common illnesses and injuries, and they can also refer patients to specialists if necessary. Urgent care, on the other hand, refers to medical attention that is needed immediately but is not life-threatening. This type of care is usually provided in a clinic or hospital setting and is often used to treat minor injuries or illnesses that do not require an emergency room visit.

## Section 2: On-Site Laboratory and X-ray Services
Laboratory services involve testing samples of blood, urine, or other bodily fluids to determine if there are any abnormalities or diseases present. X-ray services use radiation to create images of the body's internal structures, such as bones, organs, and tissues. Both laboratory and X-ray services are important tools in diagnosing and treating medical conditions.

## Section 3: Procedures and Specialist Referrals
In some cases, a patient may require a procedure or treatment that cannot be performed at the clinic. In these situations, our family medicine physicians can refer patients to specialists who have expertise in specific areas of medicine. These specialists can provide more advanced treatments and procedures that are not available at the clinic level.

## Glossary
- Primary care: The initial care that a patient receives when they visit a healthcare provider for a specific medical condition.
- Urgent care: Medical attention that is needed immediately but is not life-threatening.
- Laboratory services: Testing samples of blood, urine, or other bodily fluids to determine if there are any abnormalities or diseases present.
- X-ray services: Using radiation to create images of the body's internal structures, such as bones, organs, and tissues.
- Procedures: Specific medical treatments or interventions that are performed on a patient.
- Specialists: Doctors who have expertise in specific areas of medicine and can provide advanced treatments and procedures.

## Conclusion
Understanding the different types of healthcare services available is important for anyone who may need medical attention. By knowing what primary care, urgent care, laboratory services, X-ray services, procedures, and specialist referrals entail, patients can make informed decisions about their healthcare needs. Additionally, by understanding the importance of each service, patients can work with their healthcare providers to receive the most appropriate care for their specific medical conditions.


text:
Abdol Hamid Khosro Shahi

Abdul Hamid Khosroshahi (Persian: عبدالحمید خسروشاهی) was an Iranian theologian, philosopher and Shafi'i jurist in the sixth and seventh centuries AH, equivalent to 12th and 13th centuries AD. He is called one of the disciples of Farid al-Din Damad and Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, and his important work in the field of logic is the summarized "logic of healing" and a glossary on the book Abu Ishaq al-Shirazi.

Life
His full name was Shams Al Din Abdul Hamid ibn Isa Khosroshahi. He was born in Khosrowshah, a village located near Tabriz in 1184 AD in the district of Khosrowshah.

Students and teachers
Khosroshahi studied tradition and theology with Mo'ayyede Tusi, learning about the work of teachers such as Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, Shahabuddin Mohtasham and Haakm. The most eminent of Khosroshahi's students were Damietta and Zinedine. However, some historians also believe Sadydadyn Mansour was the pupil of Khosroshahi in philosophy and medicine. The physician Ibn Qof was one of the pupils of Khosroshahi in medicine. Ibn Qof wrote ancient transcript on the field of surgery. Some believe that Ibn Qof also learned philosophy from Khosroshahi.

Comments by others
Morteza Motahhari wrote about Khosroshahi as an eminent philosopher and jurist  in response to Nasir al-Din al-Tusi's questions. Mulla Sadra also wrote an essay about him.

See also
Principles of Islamic jurisprudence
Schools of Islamic theology

References

Category:Medieval Persian people
Category:People from Tabriz
Category:Iranian scholars

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Logic

### Section 1: What is Logic?

Logic is the study of reasoning. It is a branch of philosophy that deals with the principles of correct thinking, drawing conclusions, and making arguments. Logic helps us understand how to evaluate the truth or falsity of statements, identify errors in reasoning, and construct valid arguments.

### Section 2: Why Study Logic?

Studying logic helps us become better thinkers and communicators. By understanding the principles of logical reasoning, we can improve our ability to analyze information, make informed decisions, and communicate our ideas clearly and effectively. Logic also plays a crucial role in many fields, including mathematics, computer science, and law.

### Section 3: Basic Concepts in Logic

There are several basic concepts in logic that we will explore in this lesson:

1. Premises: These are the reasons given to support a conclusion. They provide the evidence or grounds for the conclusion.

2. Conclusion: This is the result of the reasoning process. It is the final outcome of the argument based on the premises.

3. Validity: An argument is valid if the conclusion follows logically from the premises. In other words, if the premises are true, then the conclusion must be true.

4. Soundness: An argument is sound if it is both valid and the premises are true. A sound argument provides strong evidence for its conclusion.

5. Fallacies: These are errors in reasoning that can lead to incorrect conclusions. There are many types of fallacies, but some common ones include ad hominem (attacking the person instead of the argument), straw man (misrepresenting the opponent's position), and false cause (assuming that because two events occurred together, one caused the other).

### Section 4: Types of Logical Reasoning

There are three main types of logical reasoning: deductive, inductive, and abductive.

1. Deductive reasoning: This type of reasoning starts with general premises and reaches a specific conclusion. For example, if we know that all mammals are warm-blooded and that humans are mammals, we can deduce that humans are warm-blooded.

2. Inductive reasoning: This type of reasoning moves from specific observations to general conclusions. For example, if we observe that every time it rains, the streets get wet, we might conclude that it will rain today since the streets are already wet.

3. Abductive reasoning: This type of reasoning involves making the best possible explanation based on the available data. For example, if we see footprints leading to a lake and then disappearing, we might infer that someone walked on the lake surface to cross it.

### Section 5: Practicing Logical Reasoning

Let's practice some logical reasoning problems:

1. If the statement "All men are mortal" is true, and the statement "Socrates is a man" is also true, then what can we conclude about Socrates?

Answer: Since Socrates is a man and all men are mortal, we can conclude that Socrates is mortal.

2. If the statement "No dogs can fly" is true, and the statement "Rover is a dog" is also true, what can we conclude about Rover?

Answer: Since Rover is a dog and no dogs can fly, we cannot conclude anything about Rover's ability to fly. The conclusion would be invalid because the premises do not support it.

### Glossary

- Premises: The reasons given to support a conclusion.
- Conclusion: The result of the reasoning process.
- Validity: An argument is valid if the conclusion follows logically from the premises.
- Soundness: An argument is sound if it is both valid and the premises are true.
- Fallacies: Errors in reasoning that can lead to incorrect conclusions.
- Deductive reasoning: Starts with general premises and reaches a specific conclusion.
- Inductive reasoning: Moves from specific observations to general conclusions.
- Abductive reasoning: Makes the best possible explanation based on the available data.

### Conclusion

In this lesson, we explored the basics of logical reasoning, including what it is, why it is important, and different types of logical reasoning. We also practiced some logical reasoning problems to help us understand how to apply these concepts in real-world situations. By studying logic, we can improve our ability to reason, think critically, and communicate more effectively.


text: Division of Student Affairs. Campus Center 143. (240) 895-4208. Leonard Brown, Dean of Students. lebrown1@smcm.edu. Leonard Brown came to St. Mary’s College of Maryland in 2014. Prior to that, he served as dean of students and associate vice president for student development at Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pa. At Dickinson, Brown oversaw and plays.. Divisional Leadership Team. Lisa Youngborg, Administrative Assistant. layoungborg@smcm.edu. Kyle Bishop, Director of Counseling Services. kkbishop@smcm.edu. Joanne Goldwater, Associate Dean of Students and Director of Residence Life. jagoldwater@smcm.edu. Kelly Schroeder, Assistant Dean of Students and Director of Student Activities. kjschroeder@smcm.edu. Kelly Smolinsky, Student Conduct Officer. kasmolinsky@smcm.edu. Sean Tallarico, Director of Public Safety. smtallarico@smcm.edu. Linda Wallace, Director of Health Services. llwallace@smcm.edu

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to the Division of Student Affairs

**Objective:** To introduce students to the Division of Student Affairs and its role in their college experience.

**Introduction:** The Division of Student Affairs is an essential part of any college or university. It provides support, resources, and programs to enhance the student experience outside of the classroom. In this lesson, we will learn about the different departments within the Division of Student Affairs, their roles, and how they can help us during our time in college.

**Section 1: Overview of the Division of Student Affairs**

The Division of Student Affairs is responsible for providing a variety of services to students. These services include:

- Housing and Residence Life: This department helps students find housing, creates a safe living environment, and fosters community development.
- Counseling Services: This department provides mental health support to students, including individual counseling, group therapy, and crisis intervention.
- Health Services: This department offers medical care, health education, and promotion to ensure students' well-being.
- Student Activities: This department plans events, clubs, and organizations that allow students to get involved and have fun.
- Public Safety: This department ensures the safety of students, faculty, and staff by providing security, emergency response, and crime prevention.

**Section 2: How the Division of Student Affairs Can Help You**

The Division of Student Affairs can help you in many ways, including:

- Finding housing: If you need help finding housing, the Housing and Residence Life department can assist you.
- Managing stress and anxiety: If you are feeling overwhelmed, the Counseling Services department can provide you with support and resources.
- Staying healthy: The Health Services department can help you maintain your physical and mental health through medical care and health education.
- Getting involved: The Student Activities department can help you find clubs and organizations that align with your interests and passions.
- Feeling safe: The Public Safety department is there to ensure your safety on campus and to respond to emergencies.

**Section 3: Conclusion**

The Division of Student Affairs plays a crucial role in enhancing the college experience. By providing support, resources, and programs, the Division of Student Affairs helps students succeed both inside and outside of the classroom. Remember, if you need help with anything from housing to mental health, the Division of Student Affairs has got your back!

**Glossary:**
- Division of Student Affairs: A department within a college or university that provides support, resources, and programs to enhance the student experience.
- Housing and Residence Life: A department within the Division of Student Affairs that helps students find housing, create a safe living environment, and foster community development.
- Counseling Services: A department within the Division of Student Affairs that provides mental health support to students, including individual counseling, group therapy, and crisis intervention.
- Health Services: A department within the Division of Student Affairs that offers medical care, health education, and promotion to ensure students' well-being.
- Student Activities: A department within the Division of Student Affairs that plans events, clubs, and organizations that allow students to get involved and have fun.
- Public Safety: A department within the Division of Student Affairs that ensures the safety of students, faculty, and staff by providing security, emergency response, and crime prevention.


text: Prescribed to enhance symptoms related to both firm and soft snow addiction, the Potion 74XTi blends superior all mountain and hard snow performance. Positioned for the ladies demanding precision when bringing heat to the steepest, firmest runs on the mountain. The Potion 74 XTI is designed with a stout Metal Laminate construction and Speed RoX Technology to initiate powerful turns with extreme edge hold and confidence. That stout backbone combines with underfoot camber to ensure precise carving even on the firmest snow. Women who demand a lot of their skis will appreciate the powerful, quick-turning performance. The Potion 74 XTi is for intermediate to advanced level skiers. This is the same as last year's SuperBurnin 74. Designed for 80% groomed performance, 20% ungroomed performance.. Ski Features:. Construction: Metal Laminate, Hybritech Sidewall. Mod Technology. BioFlex 3 Core: Aspen, Paulownia, Bamboo. A.T. RoX Technology. 30% Rocker, 70% Camber

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding Ski Technology

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the technology behind skis and how it affects their performance on the snow. We will learn about different types of ski construction, cores, and technologies that make skis suitable for various snow conditions. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the features of different skis and choose the right one for your skiing style.

Section 1: Ski Construction

Ski construction refers to the materials used to make skis and their arrangement. There are two main types of ski construction: traditional and modern.

Traditional Skis: These skis are made of wood, such as pine or poplar, and are covered with a layer of fiberglass or polyester resin. They are lightweight and flexible but not very strong or durable.

Modern Skis: These skis are made of a combination of materials such as wood, fiberglass, carbon, and kevlar. They are stronger, more durable, and can be designed to perform better in specific snow conditions.

Section 2: Ski Cores

The core of a ski is its central part, which provides strength and flexibility. There are three main types of ski cores:

1. Wood Cores: These cores are made of wood such as ash, basswood, or poplar. They provide a good balance of strength and flexibility but are heavier than other cores.

2. Fiberglass Cores: These cores are made of layers of fiberglass woven together. They provide strength and stiffness while being lightweight.

3. Composite Cores: These cores are made of a combination of materials such as wood, fiberglass, carbon, and kevlar. They provide a good balance of strength, flexibility, and lightweight.

Section 3: Ski Technologies

Ski technologies refer to the features that make skis perform better in specific snow conditions. Some common ski technologies include:

1. Metal Laminate Construction: This technology involves layering metal sheets between layers of wood or other materials to provide strength and durability.

2. Rocker Technology: This technology involves curving the tip and tail of the ski upwards to provide better flotation in deep snow and easier turning.

3. Sidecut Technology: This technology involves shaping the sidewalls of the ski to provide better edge hold and turn initiation.

4. Speed RoX Technology: This technology involves adding a layer of carbon or kevlar to the ski's core to provide extra strength and speed.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, understanding ski technology can help you choose the right ski for your skiing style and snow conditions. By learning about different types of ski construction, cores, and technologies, you can make an informed decision about which ski is best suited for your needs. Remember to consider factors such as snow conditions, skiing style, and personal preferences when choosing a ski.


text:
Hamburg — FOR all its horror, what happened on New Year’s Eve in Cologne and other German cities might help the Germans solve a longstanding problem. The issue is not the one-million-plus refugees who have come to us in the first place. It is how to deal with problems that immigrants might be, are or will be causing.

More than 650 criminal complaints have been filed by women in Cologne regarding that night, and more than 150 in Hamburg, including two cases of rape. A 28-year-old women named Katia said: “Suddenly I felt a hand on my bum, on my breasts, I was grabbed everywhere, it was horrific. I was desperate, it was like running the gantlet. Over the space of 200 meters, I think I must have been touched about 100 times.” Of the 50 suspects identified in Cologne, the bulk are from northern Africa, mostly from Morocco.

These are uncomfortable facts. And until now, Germans have struggled to find an appropriate, decent way to address the issues they raise, without being labeled a Nazi or a fool. At last, this is changing. If Willkommenskultur, the welcoming culture, was the word of the year for 2015, this year’s leading candidate should be Ehrlichkeitskultur, the honesty culture. Cologne has been the catalyst: It shows that we must talk more frankly, yet not less responsibly, about immigration.

It is now up to Chancellor Angela Merkel to transform the new soberness into action. She has already made corrections to her open-door policy, including a stricter deportation law for immigrants who commit crimes. But she’ll have to do even more, and she’ll have to do it quickly.

textbook:
Lesson: How to Deal with Problems Caused by Immigrants

Introduction:
Immigration has been a hot topic for many countries around the world. While immigrants can bring many benefits to a country, they can also cause problems. In this lesson, we will learn how to deal with problems caused by immigrants.

Section 1: Understanding the Problem

Topic 1: What are the problems caused by immigrants?
- Crime
- Unemployment
- Cultural clashes
- Strain on social services

Topic 2: How can we identify these problems?
- Collect data on crime rates, unemployment rates, and cultural conflicts
- Analyze the impact on social services such as healthcare and education
- Conduct surveys to understand the perception of local communities towards immigrants

Section 2: Strategies to Deal with Problems Caused by Immigrants

Topic 1: Integration
- Provide language classes and cultural orientation programs to help immigrants adapt to their new environment
- Encourage immigrants to participate in community activities and events
- Promote awareness of the customs and traditions of the host country

Topic 2: Law Enforcement
- Strengthen border control to prevent illegal immigration
- Crack down on criminal activities committed by immigrants
- Work with local communities to improve communication and cooperation with law enforcement agencies

Topic 3: Economic Development
- Create job opportunities for immigrants to reduce unemployment rates
- Encourage entrepreneurship among immigrants to stimulate economic growth
- Provide training programs to help immigrants acquire skills needed in the labor market

Section 3: Real-World Examples

Example 1: Germany's Approach to Immigration
- After the events in Cologne and other German cities, the government has shifted its focus to honesty culture.
- They have implemented policies to integrate immigrants into society while cracking down on criminal activities.
- The result has been a decrease in crime rates and an increase in public support for immigrants.

Example 2: The United States' Approach to Immigration
- The US has implemented a variety of strategies to deal with problems caused by immigrants, including border control, law enforcement, and economic development initiatives.
- For example, the DACA program provides a pathway to citizenship for undocumented immigrants who came to the US as children.
- This policy has helped reduce the number of undocumented immigrants and improve the lives of those who qualify for the program.

Conclusion:
Dealing with problems caused by immigrants requires a comprehensive approach that includes integration, law enforcement, and economic development initiatives. By implementing these strategies, we can create a more inclusive and safer society for everyone.


text:
One embodiment of the invention relates to a universal box system which is configured to work with any type box, in particular FD boxes, which allows for the mounting of multiple different types of electrical devices to the FD box. The universal box system can include multiple different adapters which are configured to be connected to the universal box to allow different types of electrical devices to be connected to the universal box.
There are currently multiple types of electrical devices that can be coupled to a FD box, including strap mounted electrical devices, non strap mounted electrical devices, or water resistant devices. Currently there is no known box that is universally adaptable to receive strap based electrical devices, non strap based electrical devices or water resistant electrical devices.
In addition, with regard to FD boxes, particularly in the multiple gang type devices, previously, electrical devices would foe ganged together with a double gang cover, triple gang cover or other type of multi ganged cover, which would have to be pre-fabricated to fit on a multi ganged box. This is because prior to the present invention, there was no known, box and system which would allow for the individual mounting of single gang devices and covers across a multi ganged enclosure. Therefore, there is a need for a universal mounting face as described above, and/or a system which allows for the counting of multiple single gang devices and individual single gang covers on a multi gang box.

textbook:
could accommodate multiple different types of electrical devices in a single gang configuration.
The present invention solves these problems by providing a universal box system that is configurable to work with any type of box, and in particular, an FD box. The universal box system includes multiple different adapters that are configured to be connected to the universal box to allow different types of electrical devices to be connected to the universal box. This allows for a single gang configuration of multiple different types of electrical devices.
To use the universal box system, the user first selects the appropriate adapter for the type of electrical device they wish to connect. For example, if the user wants to connect a strap mounted electrical device, they would select the strap mounted adapter. Once the adapter is selected, it is connected to the universal box, and the electrical device is connected to the adapter. This allows for a simple and easy installation of multiple different types of electrical devices in a single gang configuration.
The universal box system also includes a water resistant feature, which allows for the connection of water resistant electrical devices. This is particularly useful in outdoor applications, where exposure to water may be a concern.
In summary, the universal box system provides a solution to the problem of mounting multiple different types of electrical devices to a single gang FD box. It is configurable to work with any type of box, and includes multiple different adapters to accommodate different types of electrical devices. This allows for a simple and easy installation of multiple different types of electrical devices in a single gang configuration.


text: It was a case of beauty and the beast when mischievous fairy Tinkerbell came face to face with a daintily-dressed reindeer inspired by her.. Northern Ballet dancer Nami Kitagawa, 18, flew into the Victoria Quarter, Leeds, to view the dance company’s sparkling stag.. It is one of 16 life-sized statues which form the city’s Reindeer Trail – each one uniquely decorated and sponsored by a Leeds firm.. Visitors are encouraged to discover all 16 around the city, take selfies with them and post them to social media tagging them #MagicalLeeds. However, six of the artistic creations were damaged by vandals within hours of being unveiled.. The Northern Ballet’s reindeer was among the statues which had their antlers snapped off.. Magical Leeds, backed by the YEP, is a collaboration between organisations including Leeds City Council and Opera North.. The campaign is part of the VisitEngland-led Growing Tourism Locally project, funded by the Government’s Regional Growth Fund and private investment.

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Public Art

Introduction:
Public art is a form of art that is displayed in public spaces, such as parks, streets, and buildings. It is often created by artists who want to share their work with the community. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of public art and how it can enhance our lives.

Core Value:
The core value of this lesson is that public art is an essential part of our community. It brings people together, promotes creativity, and adds beauty to our surroundings.

Section 1: What is Public Art?

Topic: Definition of Public Art
Question: What is public art?
Answer: Public art is a form of art that is displayed in public spaces, such as parks, streets, and buildings. It is created by artists who want to share their work with the community.

Topic: Types of Public Art
Question: What are some types of public art?
Answer: Some types of public art include sculptures, murals, installations, and performances.

Section 2: Why is Public Art Important?

Topic: Brings People Together
Question: How does public art bring people together?
Answer: Public art brings people together by creating a shared experience. When people see and appreciate public art, they feel a sense of community and connection with others.

Topic: Promotes Creativity
Question: How does public art promote creativity?
Answer: Public art encourages creativity by inspiring people to think outside the box and see things in a new way. It also shows us that there are many different ways to express ourselves and our ideas.

Topic: Adds Beauty to Our Surroundings
Question: How does public art add beauty to our surroundings?
Answer: Public art adds beauty to our surroundings by making them more interesting and enjoyable. It also helps to break up the monotony of everyday life and reminds us that there is beauty all around us if we just take the time to look for it.

Section 3: Examples of Public Art

Topic: The Northern Ballet's Reindeer
Question: What is The Northern Ballet's Reindeer?
Answer: The Northern Ballet's Reindeer is a life-sized statue of a reindeer that was part of the Magical Leeds Reindeer Trail. It was one of 16 statues which form the city's Reindeer Trail – each uniquely decorated and sponsored by a Leeds firm.

Topic: The Victoria Quarter, Leeds
Question: What is the Victoria Quarter, Leeds?
Answer: The Victoria Quarter, Leeds is a shopping area in Leeds, England. It is home to several high-end retailers and restaurants. One of its features is a sparkling stag, which is a life-sized statue of a stag made of crystals.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, public art is an essential part of our community. It brings people together, promotes creativity, and adds beauty to our surroundings. By appreciating and supporting public art, we can enhance our lives and the lives of those around us.

Glossary:
- Public art: art displayed in public spaces
- Artist: someone who creates art
- Community: a group of people who live in the same area
- Creativity: the ability to think of new and original ideas
- Surroundings: the area around us
- Statue: a lifesize model of a person or animal
- Uniquely: in a way that is different from others
- Sponsor: to support or provide money for something
- Retailer: a business that sells goods
- Restaurant: a place where people can eat food
- Feature: a special quality or characteristic
- Crystals: a type of mineral that is often used in jewelry and decoration.