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The UK investment bank Barclays researched the plant based meat market putting out a recent report that concludes there is a huge opportunity of vegan meats because of the traditional flesh meat market being in high demand due to our ever increasing population.

The environmental impact of animal agriculture is severe and market cannot possible continue to meet demand as resource scarcity especially fresh water gets worse. This leaves a huge market for not only plant based meats but the still developing lab grown “clean meat” market as well. Multiple companies including Memphis Meats are working on the technology and making leaps in their progress but it’s not ready for market just yet.

The plant based alternative meat market as of 2019 sits at $14 billion dollars but by 2029 may very well be a 140 billion dollar industry and take up 10 percent of the global meat industry if things continue to progress as they are currently in the market forecasts the British investment bank. Barclays said in their report:

“Due to rising demand and a growing population, global meat consumption is on the rise, especially in the US, which currently makes up about $270 billion of the $1.4 trillion global meat industry. We believe therefore that there is a bigger market opportunity for plant-based (and maybe even lab-grown) protein than was projected for electric vehicles ten years ago.”

JP Morgan Chase on the other hand believes it will take more time citing in 15 years it could be a $100 billion dollars in revenue industry.

The bank report also says that if plant based alternatives are to generate that kind of revenue then it will need to become mainstream and far more ubiquitous in its reach. Many fast food restaurants and fast casual restaurants have already begun this process. Burger King with the Impossible Whopper, Dunkin’ Donuts with Beyond Meat’s sausage, Red Robin with the Beyond Meat burger, Subway with the Beyond Meat meatball sub, McDonald’s with the Beyond Meat PLT and many other current and more to come partnerships.

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textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the Market Demand for Plant-Based Meat Alternatives

Introduction:

In this lesson, we will explore the growing market demand for plant-based meat alternatives. We will learn about the reasons behind this demand, the current state of the market, and the potential for growth in the future. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the factors driving the demand for plant-based meat alternatives and how they can impact our environment and health.

Section 1: Understanding the Market Demand for Plant-Based Meat Alternatives

Topic 1: The Growing Demand for Meat

Meat has been a staple food item for many people around the world. However, with the growing population, there has been an increase in demand for meat. This has led to concerns about the sustainability of meat production and its impact on the environment.

Topic 2: The Environmental Impact of Animal Agriculture

Animal agriculture is responsible for a significant amount of greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and water pollution. These impacts are causing resource scarcity, especially of fresh water. As a result, there is a need for alternative sources of protein that can meet the demand without causing further harm to the environment.

Topic 3: The Rise of Plant-Based Meat Alternatives

Plant-based meat alternatives are made from plant ingredients such as soy, peas, or wheat. They are designed to look, taste, and cook like meat. These alternatives are becoming increasingly popular as they offer a sustainable and healthier option for those who want to reduce their meat consumption.

Section 2: The Potential for Growth in the Plant-Based Meat Alternatives Market

Topic 1: The Current State of the Market

As of 2019, the plant-based meat market is worth $14 billion. However, according to Barclays, a British investment bank, by 2029, this market could be worth up to $140 billion and account for 10% of the global meat industry.

Topic 2: The Advantages of Plant-Based Meat Alternatives

Plant-based meat alternatives offer several advantages over traditional meat products. They are often lower in fat and calories, and they do not contain cholesterol or hormones. Additionally, they require fewer resources to produce, making them a more sustainable option for the environment.

Topic 3: The Role of Technology in the Development of Plant-Based Meat Alternatives

Technology is playing an increasingly important role in the development of plant-based meat alternatives. Companies are using genetic engineering and other advanced techniques to create products that are more realistic in taste and texture than ever before.

Section 3: Conclusion

In conclusion, the demand for plant-based meat alternatives is driven by a number of factors, including the growing population and concerns about the sustainability of meat production. The market for these alternatives is expected to grow significantly in the coming years, and technology is playing an important role in their development. By understanding the factors driving this demand, we can make informed decisions about our diet and its impact on the environment and our health.

Glossary:
- Meat: A food product made from animal tissues and typically eaten together with the bone and sinew.
- Sustainability: The quality of being able to continue indefinitely without depleting natural resources.
- Greenhouse gases: Gases that absorb and emit radiation within the thermal infrared range, contributing to the greenhouse effect and thus indirectly to global warming.
- Deforestation: The action of cutting down trees and removing them from their natural environment.
- Water pollution: The contamination of water bodies (such as lakes, rivers, or oceans) as a result of human activities, resulting in degradation of aquatic ecosystems.
- Soy: A species of legume native to East Asia, widely cultivated for its beans, which are used as human food and animal feed.
- Peas: A plant of the legume family, usually having a climbing habit, bear edible seeds enclosed in a pod.
- Wheat: A cereal grain, originally from the Levant region, but now cultivated worldwide, and is a staple food used to make bread, pasta, cake, and other baked goods.

Self-Debating Discussion:

Do you think that plant-based meat alternatives will eventually replace traditional meat products? Why or why not? Use evidence from the lesson to support your argument.


text: RAPID CITY, S.D. (KOTA TV) - When it comes to hailstorms, South Dakota is in the top 10 and that isn’t good.. Image License Cropped Photo: Shiny Things / CC BY 2.0. According to State Farm Insurance, hail damage cost its policy holders $2.4 billion in 2014.. Still, we are fascinated by hail, mostly what the size is. For many, how it is formed remains a mystery.. Hail starts in a cloud when an ice embryo or nuclei collides with liquid water droplets that are below freezing. As the droplets freeze onto the embryo, the hail starts to grow.. Here’s something interesting to do one day. Cut open a hailstone and you will see layers of clear and white ice, which represent different types of growth.

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: The Formation of Hail

## Introduction

In this lesson, we will learn about the formation of hail. Hail is a type of precipitation that occurs when strong thunderstorms cause ice pellets to fall from the sky. These ice pellets can range in size from as small as a pea to as large as a softball. Hail is often associated with severe weather conditions, such as thunderstorms and tornadoes. Understanding the process of hail formation can help us appreciate the science behind these natural phenomena.

## The Formation of Hail

Hail forms in the atmosphere when an ice embryo or nucleus collides with liquid water droplets that are below freezing. This usually happens in strong thunderstorms where there are strong updrafts of warm, moist air and downdrafts of cold, dry air. The ice embryo or nucleus can be a piece of dust or pollen, or even a small piece of ice that has fallen from a higher altitude.

When the ice embryo or nucleus collides with the liquid water droplets, it begins to grow as more droplets freeze onto it. The hailstone grows larger as more droplets freeze onto it, forming layers of clear and white ice. This process is called accretion.

As the hailstone continues to grow, it falls towards the ground. Once it reaches the ground, it is called a hailstone. Hailstones can vary in size, depending on how long they were able to grow before reaching the ground. The larger the hailstone, the longer it took to form, and the stronger the thunderstorm must have been.

## Practical Examples

Let's imagine that you live in a region that is prone to hailstorms. You may have experienced hail damage on your car or your house. Understanding the process of hail formation can help you better prepare for future hailstorms. For example, you can invest in hail-resistant windows or cover your car with a protective cover during hailstorms.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about the formation of hail. We discovered that hail forms when an ice embryo or nucleus collides with liquid water droplets that are below freezing. We also learned that the size of the hailstone depends on how long it was able to grow before reaching the ground. Understanding the process of hail formation can help us appreciate the science behind these natural phenomena and better prepare for future hailstorms.


text: Covid-19 - Legislation and seizure proceedings regarding real estate buildings. According to the Court of Siracusa (decision dated 17 September 2020), the suspension of the release orders regarding buildings, currently applicable to eviction actions and in force up to 31 December 2020, does not apply to release orders or the transfer decrees regarding real estate buildings subject to seizure proceedings.. In a real estate enforcement procedure, a transfer decree regarding a building was issued by the Court on 4 May 2020. According to the emergency legislation in force due to Covid -19 outbreak, the debtor declared itself not available to release the property until 31 December 2020.. According to the Court, the emergency legislation does not apply to the case issue whilst it applies to eviction proceedings only. The request of the debtor was therefore rejected.. For further information please email to info@giordanetti.com

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Legal Concepts in Real Estate

**Overview**

This lesson introduces students to legal concepts in real estate, specifically related to seizure proceedings and legislation during the Covid-19 pandemic. The lesson covers the following topics:

1. Seizure proceedings and legislation
2. Transfer decrees
3. Emergency legislation and its impact on real estate enforcement procedures

**Seizure Proceedings and Legislation**

During a real estate enforcement procedure, a creditor can take possession of a debtor's property through a process called seizure. This process is governed by specific laws and regulations that vary by jurisdiction. In Italy, for example, the Court of Siracusa recently ruled that the suspension of the release orders regarding buildings, currently applicable to eviction actions and in force up to 31 December 2020, does not apply to release orders or the transfer decrees regarding real estate buildings subject to seizure proceedings.

**Transfer Decrees**

A transfer decree is a legal document issued by a court that transfers ownership of a property from the debtor to the creditor. This decree is usually issued after a seizure proceeding has been completed. In a real estate enforcement procedure, a transfer decree regarding a building was issued by the Court on 4 May 2020.

**Emergency Legislation and Its Impact on Real Estate Enforcement Procedures**

During the Covid-19 pandemic, many countries have enacted emergency legislation to provide relief to individuals and businesses facing financial difficulties. In Italy, this legislation includes a suspension of the release orders regarding buildings, currently applicable to eviction actions and in force up to 31 December 2020. However, the Court of Siracusa recently ruled that this suspension does not apply to release orders or the transfer decrees regarding real estate buildings subject to seizure proceedings.

**Conclusion**

Understanding legal concepts in real estate is crucial for anyone involved in the industry, whether as a creditor, debtor, or third-party stakeholder. This lesson provides an introduction to some of these concepts, including seizure proceedings, transfer decrees, and emergency legislation. By gaining a solid understanding of these topics, students will be better equipped to navigate the complexities of real estate law and apply their knowledge to new situations.

**Glossary**

- Seizure proceedings: A legal process by which a creditor takes possession of a debtor's property.
- Transfer decree: A legal document issued by a court that transfers ownership of a property from the debtor to the creditor.
- Emergency legislation: Laws passed by a government in response to an unexpected crisis or emergency.

**Self-Debating Discussion**

1. How might the ruling by the Court of Siracusa impact the real estate industry in Italy?
2. In what ways might emergency legislation affect real estate enforcement procedures in other countries?
3. What are some potential challenges that could arise during seizure proceedings in real estate?


text: WATERSHEDS. Stream Primer. Stream Anatomy. Lakes. Training (exit site). A watershed is the area of land that drains to a particular lake, wetland or stream.. The City of Duluth is made up of many watersheds, all connected together like the pieces of a puzzle.. These watersheds don't end at the city limits, they are a part of the. surrounding communities as well.. Watersheds. Watersheds, also called drainage basins, are made up.. Want to learn about watersheds? Visit. Find out about watershed protection and restoration projects in our region:

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Watersheds

## Section 1: Introduction to Watersheds

**What is a watershed?** A watershed is an area of land that drains to a particular lake, wetland, or stream. It is a natural boundary where water flows downhill towards a body of water.

**Why do we need to understand watersheds?** Understanding watersheds is important because they affect our daily lives in many ways. They provide us with clean drinking water, help regulate the temperature, and support ecosystems that provide food and shelter for wildlife.

**What are some common features of a watershed?** Common features of a watershed include rivers, lakes, streams, wetlands, and groundwater. These features work together to maintain the health of the ecosystem.

## Section 2: Understanding Watershed Components

**Rivers** Rivers are the main channels that carry water from higher elevation to lower elevation. They collect water from many smaller streams and carry it to larger bodies of water like lakes or oceans.

**Lakes** Lakes are large bodies of freshwater that are surrounded by land. They can be natural or man-made, and they play an important role in the hydrologic cycle by storing water and releasing it slowly into rivers and streams.

**Streams** Streams are smaller channels that flow year-round or during certain seasons. They collect water from rainfall or snowmelt and carry it to larger bodies of water like rivers or lakes.

**Wetlands** Wetlands are areas of land that are saturated with water for most of the year. They can be swamps, marshes, or bogs, and they serve as important habitats for many types of wildlife.

**Groundwater** Groundwater is water that is stored underground in aquifers. It can be used for drinking water, irrigation, and other purposes.

## Section 3: Applying Watershed Concepts to Real-World Scenarios

**Example 1**: Suppose you live near a river that is polluted with chemicals from a nearby factory. You want to understand how this pollution is affecting the health of the river and its ecosystem. By studying the watershed, you can learn about the different sources of pollution and how they are entering the river. You can also learn about the different types of wildlife that depend on the river for their survival, and how the pollution is affecting them.

**Example 2**: Imagine you are a farmer who wants to reduce erosion on your land. By understanding the watershed, you can learn about the different types of soil and vegetation that are best suited for your area. You can also learn about the different ways that erosion can occur, such as through rain or wind, and take steps to prevent it.

**Example 3**: Suppose you are a city planner who wants to create a new park in an urban area. By understanding the watershed, you can learn about the different types of trees and plants that are best suited for the area, and how they can help reduce stormwater runoff. You can also learn about the different ways that the park can be designed to help protect local waterways from pollution.

## Glossary
- Watershed: An area of land that drains to a particular lake, wetland, or stream.
- Drainage basin: Another term for watershed.
- Hydrologic cycle: The process by which water evaporates, condenses, precipitates, and flows through different parts of the environment.
- Aquifer: A layer of rock or sediment that stores groundwater.
- Erosion: The process by which soil and rocks are removed from the earth's surface by wind or water.
- Pollution: The introduction of contaminants into the environment that cause harm to humans, animals, or the ecosystem.
- Habitat: The natural environment in which a particular species lives, grows, and reproduces.
- Wildlife: Animals living in their natural environment.

## Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding watersheds is important for many reasons. By learning about the different components of a watershed and how they interact, we can make informed decisions about how to protect and restore these important ecosystems. By applying watershed concepts to real-world scenarios, we can make a positive impact on the health of our planet and the creatures that inhabit it.


text: With full accounting software included with the Canon iPF815 it's possible to manage and track your printing costs. Maintain high productivity with high capacity 330ml and 700ml ink tanks that can be replaced while the Canon iPF815 imageprograf is printing. The Canon iPF815 is highly accurate with 0.02mm minimum line width and +/- 0.1% line accuracy.. Back to top

textbook:
## Lesson: Introduction to Accounting Software
### Section 1: What is Accounting Software?
Accounting software is a computer program that helps businesses to record and manage their financial transactions. It allows users to keep track of income and expenses, create invoices, manage payroll, and generate reports. This software is designed to make it easier for businesses to stay organized and profitable.
### Section 2: Why Use Accounting Software?
There are several reasons why businesses should use accounting software. Here are some of them:
- It saves time: Accounting software automates many tasks that would otherwise have to be done manually. This saves time and reduces the risk of errors.
- It improves accuracy: Accounting software helps to ensure that all transactions are recorded accurately and consistently. This reduces the risk of mistakes and makes it easier to generate accurate financial reports.
- It provides insights: Accounting software provides businesses with valuable insights into their financial performance. It allows them to identify trends, track progress, and make informed decisions about the future.
### Section 3: How to Choose Accounting Software
Choosing the right accounting software can be a daunting task. Here are some things to consider when selecting accounting software:
- Ease of use: The software should be easy to use and navigate. It should be intuitive and user-friendly.
- Features: The software should have all the features that you need. It should be able to handle your specific business needs.
- Compatibility: The software should be compatible with your existing hardware and software.
- Cost: The cost of the software should be reasonable and within your budget.
- Support: The software should come with good customer support. You should be able to get help when you need it.
### Conclusion
Accounting software is an essential tool for businesses. It helps to improve accuracy, save time, and provide valuable insights into financial performance. When choosing accounting software, it's important to consider ease of use, features, compatibility, cost, and support. By selecting the right accounting software, businesses can streamline their operations and achieve greater success.


text: Welcome to Everyday Events! I'm Erin, wife to J.D. and mama to our two sweet and wild boys.. I have been dreaming of starting a blog for years and I'm beyond excited to be here, writing my first post! I love being a mom, being creative, and making everyday special for my family. My hope is that this blog inspires, comforts and leaves you feeling happy. I believe that everyday should be celebrated, whether it be a festive breakfast, a dance party in the kitchen or a full on shindig. I'm so happy to be here sharing our life and what we love!

textbook:
Lesson: Starting a Blog

Introduction:
Starting a blog can be an exciting way to share your passions, ideas, and experiences with others. In this lesson, we will explore the steps involved in creating a successful blog, including choosing a topic, designing a website, and promoting your content.

Section 1: Choosing a Topic
- What are your interests and passions?
- Who is your target audience?
- How can you provide value to your readers?

Section 2: Designing a Website
- What is the purpose of your website?
- What colors, fonts, and layouts should you use?
- How can you make your website user-friendly?

Section 3: Promoting Your Content
- What social media platforms should you use?
- How can you create engaging content?
- How can you measure the success of your blog?

Glossary:
- Blog: A website where entries are written in an informal or conversational style
- Topic: A subject or area of interest
- Website: A collection of web pages, including multimedia content, accessed through a single URL
- Social media: Online platforms that enable users to create and share content or participate in social networking

Conclusion:
Creating a successful blog requires time, effort, and dedication. By choosing a topic you are passionate about, designing a user-friendly website, and promoting your content effectively, you can build a loyal following and make a positive impact on others. Remember to always be true to yourself and stay authentic in your content. Happy blogging!


text: VISION. We imagine a world where every driven business can change society for the better by seizing the opportunities made possible by the internet and a digital world.. We strive to facilitate key digital transformations that set up businesses to succeed in today's digital reality. To do so, we take a much-needed holistic approach that addresses much more than mere marketing and strategy.. What does this look like in practice? A holistic approach entails combining innovation and ingenuity with rigorous testing and data analysis to build and maintain strong, symbiotic customer relationships. We can only be successful when our clients are, and – similarly – whenever a client is successful, that means we were as well.. Others might call what we do "going above and beyond" – but it isn't. Doing everything within our power to make sure our partnerships are thriving and seeing returns on their investment is the bare minimum.. And that exactly is the spirit of COBURY..

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Customer Relationships in Business

Introduction:
In today's digital age, having a strong online presence is essential for any business to succeed. However, having a website or social media account is not enough to guarantee success. Building and maintaining strong customer relationships is crucial to the growth and success of any business. In this lesson, we will explore the importance of customer relationships in business and how they can lead to positive outcomes for both the business and its customers.

Section 1: The Importance of Customer Relationships

Topic 1: Why Are Customer Relationships Important?
- Customer relationships are important because they help businesses understand their customers' needs and preferences.
- By building strong relationships with customers, businesses can create loyalty and trust, leading to repeat customers and word-of-mouth advertising.
- Happy customers are more likely to leave positive reviews and recommend the business to others, which can attract new customers.

Topic 2: How Can Businesses Build Strong Customer Relationships?
- Businesses can build strong customer relationships by providing excellent customer service and responding promptly to customer inquiries and concerns.
- Businesses should also show appreciation for their customers by offering rewards and incentives for loyalty.
- Communication is key; businesses should keep customers informed about new products, services, or promotions through newsletters or social media.

Section 2: Examples of Businesses With Successful Customer Relationships

Topic 1: Amazon
- Amazon has built a strong relationship with its customers through its easy-to-use website, fast shipping, and competitive prices.
- Amazon also offers Prime membership, which provides customers with free two-day shipping, access to streaming services, and other perks.
- Amazon's customer service team is available 24/7 to assist customers with any issues or concerns.

Topic 2: Apple
- Apple has built a strong relationship with its customers through its innovative products and sleek design.
- Apple's customer service team is available in-store and online to assist customers with any issues or concerns.
- Apple also offers a Genius Bar at its retail stores, where customers can bring their devices for repair or technical support.

Section 3: Self-Debating Discussion

Question: How important is customer satisfaction compared to product quality when it comes to building strong customer relationships?

Answer: Both customer satisfaction and product quality are important when it comes to building strong customer relationships. While a high-quality product is essential, if the customer experience is poor, it can negatively impact the relationship. Therefore, businesses should focus on providing excellent customer service and ensuring that customers are satisfied with their purchases.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, building strong customer relationships is essential for the growth and success of any business. By understanding their customers' needs and preferences and providing excellent customer service, businesses can create loyalty and trust, leading to repeat customers and word-of-mouth advertising. In this lesson, we explored the importance of customer relationships in business and provided examples of successful businesses that have built strong relationships with their customers.

Glossary:
- Customer Relationships: The connections and interactions between a business and its customers.
- Loyalty: The quality of being faithful or devoted to someone or something.
- Trust: Confidence or reliance in the integrity, strength, or ability of someone or something.
- Repeat Customers: Customers who return to make additional purchases from a business.
- Word-of-Mouth Advertising: Advertising through recommendations or referrals from satisfied customers to friends, family, or colleagues.


text: Cushing syndrome or hypercortisolism is a hormonal disorder that develops due to high level of a hormone called cortisol for a long period of time.. High levels of cortisol can result from either excess cortisol production in your body or use of oral corticosteroid medication.. The typical symptoms of Cushing syndrome include a hump on upper back, a round face, and pink or purple stretch marks on your skin.. Cushing syndrome can also cause hypertension, osteoporosis (bone loss) and sometimes diabetes. Treatments for Cushing syndrome aim at normalizing cortisol production and relieving symptoms. You are likely to recovery faster if your treatments start earlier.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Cushing Syndrome

**Introduction:** Cushing syndrome is a hormonal disorder caused by high levels of cortisol in the body. This condition can lead to various health problems such as hypertension, osteoporosis, and diabetes. In this lesson, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatments of Cushing syndrome.

**Section 1: Understanding Cortisol**

Cortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands, which are located above the kidneys. It plays an essential role in regulating blood sugar levels, blood pressure, and metabolism. When the body produces too much cortisol, it can lead to Cushing syndrome.

**Section 2: Causes of Cushing Syndrome**

There are two main causes of Cushing syndrome:

1. Excess production of cortisol: This can occur due to a tumor in the pituitary gland, which is responsible for producing adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). ACTH stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol. In some cases, the tumor may be benign or malignant.

2. Use of oral corticosteroid medication: Long-term use of corticosteroid medications, such as prednisone, can lead to Cushing syndrome. These medications are often prescribed to treat inflammatory conditions, autoimmune diseases, and asthma.

**Section 3: Symptoms of Cushing Syndrome**

The most common symptoms of Cushing syndrome include:

1. Weight gain, particularly around the abdomen and face
2. Fatty deposits between the shoulders, known as a buffalo hump
3. Thinning of the skin, which may result in easy bruising and stretch marks
4. Muscle weakness and fatigue
5. High blood pressure
6. Osteoporosis, or bone loss
7. Diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance

**Section 4: Treatments for Cushing Syndrome**

The treatment for Cushing syndrome depends on the underlying cause:

1. If the syndrome is caused by excess production of cortisol, treatment may involve surgery to remove the tumor, radiation therapy, or medication to lower cortisol levels.
2. If the syndrome is caused by long-term use of oral corticosteroid medication, the doctor may gradually reduce the dosage or switch to a non-corticosteroid medication.

**Section 5: Conclusion**

Cushing syndrome is a hormonal disorder that can lead to various health problems. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatments of this condition is essential for managing the syndrome effectively. With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, individuals with Cushing syndrome can recover quickly and lead healthy lives.


text: FlexM is a financial service provider offering comprehensive state-of-the-art electronic payment solutions in Southeast Asia. With a mission to banking the unbanked, we are committed to customise our solutions that cater holistically to their banking needs.. In Singapore, we offer FlexPay by Matchmove (Singapore) where customers can now enjoy the easy of banking right through their mobile devices. Making payments, tracking spends and using a pre-paid Mastercard has never been this easy!. We also offer B2B payment solutions that help businesses to instantly make bulk payments and avoiding heavy bank charges as well as save time.. Currently we have 2 physical stores in Singapore and plan to continue extending our reach for better accessibility in future.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Financial Services

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts

Financial services refer to the services provided by the finance industry. These services include banking, investment, insurance, and other financial transactions. Financial services are essential for managing money and making it work for us. They help us save, invest, and spend our money wisely.

## Section 2: Practical Examples

Let's consider an example of a person who wants to open a savings account. This person goes to a bank and opens a savings account. The bank offers them a interest rate on their deposits, which means that the bank will pay them a certain amount of money for keeping their money in the account. This is an example of a financial service provided by the bank.

Another example is a person who wants to buy a car. They go to a car dealership and take out a loan to pay for the car. The loan is a financial service provided by the dealership and the bank that issued the loan. The person then makes monthly payments on the loan until it is paid off.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios

In Southeast Asia, many people do not have access to traditional banking services. FlexM is a financial service provider that is committed to customizing their solutions to cater holistically to the banking needs of these unbanked individuals. They offer FlexPay by Matchmove (Singapore), which allows customers to make payments, track spends, and use a pre-paid Mastercard right through their mobile devices. This service is designed to make banking easy and accessible for everyone.

B2B payment solutions are another example of financial services provided by FlexM. These solutions help businesses to make bulk payments instantly and avoid heavy bank charges. This saves businesses time and money while ensuring that their payments are processed quickly and securely.

## Glossary
- Banking: The activity of managing money, including saving, investing, and spending.
- Finance industry: The industry that provides financial services such as banking, investment, and insurance.
- Financial services: Services provided by the finance industry that help people manage their money.
- Interest rate: The amount of money that a bank pays its customers for keeping their money in a savings account.
- Loan: A financial service provided by a bank or dealership that allows someone to borrow money to purchase a product or service.
- Unbanked: People who do not have access to traditional banking services.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about financial services and how they are essential for managing our money. We explored practical examples of financial services, such as opening a savings account and taking out a loan. We also looked at real-world scenarios in Southeast Asia, where FlexM is providing customized solutions to help unbanked individuals access banking services. By understanding the importance of financial services, we can apply these skills to manage our own finances and make informed decisions about our money.


text: What is the base of your irrigation system?. Order within 0hrs 0mins for same-day shipping!. *Not available with backorder/drop-ship items. See Shipping Policy. King Innovation Poly and PVC Pipe Cutters make PVC pipe. repairs and installations a snap. No sawing required; simply cut the desired pipe length with these durable, easy to use pipe cutters.The King Innovation Pipe Cutters feature a heat-treated steel blade for precision cuts and a durable cast aluminum body for reliable, long-lasting performance.

textbook:
**Lesson: How to Use Pipe Cutters**

**Introduction:** Pipe cutters are essential tools used in plumbing, construction, and other industries that require cutting pipes. In this lesson, we will learn how to use pipe cutters safely and effectively.

**Section 1: Theory**

- Pipe cutters are handheld tools designed to cut pipes made of various materials such as PVC, metal, and plastic.
- They consist of a handle and a blade that slides out to make the cut.
- Pipe cutters come in different sizes to accommodate pipes of different diameters.

**Section 2: Practice**

1. Put on safety gear: Wear gloves, safety glasses, and ear protection to protect yourself from injuries.
2. Identify the type of pipe: Determine the material of the pipe you want to cut before selecting the appropriate pipe cutter.
3. Select the right size: Choose a pipe cutter that fits the diameter of the pipe you want to cut.
4. Position the pipe: Place the pipe cutter on the pipe, ensuring that it is aligned correctly.
5. Make the cut: Slowly push the pipe cutter along the pipe, applying even pressure until you reach the desired length.
6. Release the pipe: Once you have reached the desired length, release the pipe and remove the cutter.

**Section 3: Application**

Let's imagine you are installing a new sprinkler system in your garden. You need to cut a length of PVC pipe to fit the desired route.

1. Put on your safety gear: Gloves, safety glasses, and ear protection.
2. Identify the type of pipe: The PVC pipe you have is 1 inch in diameter.
3. Select the right size: Choose a pipe cutter that fits the 1-inch diameter pipe.
4. Position the pipe: Place the pipe cutter on the pipe, ensuring that it is aligned correctly.
5. Make the cut: Slowly push the pipe cutter along the pipe, applying even pressure until you reach the desired length.
6. Release the pipe: Once you have reached the desired length, release the pipe and remove the cutter.

**Conclusion**

Pipe cutters are essential tools for anyone working in plumbing, construction, or any industry that requires cutting pipes. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can use pipe cutters safely and effectively. Remember to always wear safety gear when using power tools, and never attempt to force the cutter through the pipe.


text: UBC Faculty Research and Publications; Mullikin, James C; Sear, Andrew; Van Karnebeek, Clara; Stankiewicz, Pawel; Gahl, William A; Toro, Camilo; Boerkoel, Cornelius F. Abstract. Background: Mutations of TCF4, which encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, cause Pitt-Hopkins syndrome (PTHS) via multiple genetic mechanisms. TCF4 is a complex locus expressing multiple transcripts by alternative splicing and use of multiple promoters. To address the relationship between mutation of these transcripts and phenotype, we report a three-generation family segregating mild intellectual disability with a chromosomal translocation disrupting TCF4. Results: Using whole genome sequencing, we detected a complex unbalanced karyotype disrupting TCF4 (46,XY,del(14)(q23.3q23.3)del(18)(q21.2q21.2)del(18)(q21.2q21.2)inv(18)(q21.2q21.2)t(14;18)(q23.3;q21.2)(14pter®14q23.3::18q21.2®18q21.2::18q21.1®18qter;18pter®18q21.2::14q23.3®14qter)... Item Media. Item Citations and Data. Rights. Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Genetics and Genetic Disorders

Overview: In this lesson, we will learn about genetics, genetic disorders, and the importance of studying genes. We will cover basic concepts such as DNA, chromosomes, alleles, and mutations, and explore how these concepts relate to genetic disorders. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to explain the basics of genetics and genetic disorders and understand the importance of studying genes.

Section 1: What is Genetics?

**Question:** What is genetics?

**Answer:** Genetics is the study of genes, which are segments of DNA that determine specific traits or characteristics in living organisms. These traits can be physical, such as hair color or eye shape, or they can be functional, such as the ability to digest lactose.

**Question:** What is DNA?

**Answer:** DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions used to build and maintain the structure of living organisms. It is made up of four chemical building blocks, called nucleotides, which are arranged in a long chain.

**Question:** What is a gene?

**Answer:** A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for making a specific protein. Proteins are the building blocks of cells and are responsible for many of the functions that make life possible.

**Question:** How do genes work?

**Answer:** Genes work by being copied into RNA, which is then translated into proteins by the cell's machinery. This process is called translation. The sequence of the RNA determines the sequence of the protein, which is why changes in the DNA sequence can lead to changes in the protein.

Section 2: Chromosomes and Alleles

**Question:** What are chromosomes?

**Answer:** Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain DNA and help carry genetic information from one generation to the next. Humans have 46 chromosomes, arranged in 23 pairs.

**Question:** What are alleles?

**Answer:** Alleles are different versions of a gene that are located on the same chromosome. They can be inherited from one generation to the next and can result in different traits or characteristics.

**Question:** What is a mutation?

**Answer:** A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that can affect the function of a gene. Mutations can occur naturally or be caused by external factors such as radiation or chemicals.

Section 3: Genetic Disorders

**Question:** What is a genetic disorder?

**Answer:** A genetic disorder is a disease or condition that is caused by changes in the DNA sequence. These changes can be inherited from parents or can occur during an individual's development.

**Question:** What are some examples of genetic disorders?

**Answer:** Some examples of genetic disorders include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Huntington's disease.

**Question:** How can studying genetics help us understand genetic disorders?

**Answer:** Studying genetics can help us understand the causes of genetic disorders, identify individuals who may be at risk, and develop treatments or therapies to manage the symptoms.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we have learned about the basics of genetics and genetic disorders. We have covered topics such as DNA, chromosomes, alleles, and mutations, and explored how these concepts relate to genetic disorders. By understanding the fundamentals of genetics, we can better appreciate the importance of studying genes and their role in our health and well-being.


text:
Extra

A Brief History of Cell Death Research

The stereotypical developmental 'regression' of various fetal and larval structures was known to the ancients, including possibly Aristotle. By the 1840's, technical developments in microscopy and the elaboration of the cell theory by Schleiden & Schwann, allowed for such events to be placed into a cellular context by Vogt and others: developmental regression in toads and insects was understood to involve the death of individual cells. In an early example of the application of chemistry to understand biology (what today we would call 'chemical biology'), textile dyes used in the 1880's by Walther Fleming and others to stain cells subsequently enabled the visualization of new intracellular features of dying cells, such as 'chromatolysis' - the regulated destruction of the chromosomes.

In the 20th Century it became clear from studies of animal development that some cells formed during early development were subsequently eliminated. The name apoptosis was coined by Kerr, Wyllie & Currie in 1972 to describe one characteristic process of programmed cell death. The nematode worm C. elegans, introduced as a genetic model of animal development in the 1970's by Sydney Brenner, was used by Robert Horvitz's lab in the 1980's and 1990's to isolate specific genes involved in this process. Converging lines of research demonstrated that cell death pathways were highly conserved and important for development and the prevention of diseases such as cancer in mammals. A subsequent explosion of work has identified numerous biochemical pathways that, when activated, can trigger some form of regulated cell death.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: The History and Study of Cell Death

Introduction:
Cell death is the process by which cells in an organism die and are removed. It is an essential part of growth, development, and maintaining health. The study of cell death has a long history, with scientists making significant discoveries over time. In this lesson, we will explore the history of cell death research, the different types of cell death, and the importance of understanding cell death in various fields.

Section 1: A Brief History of Cell Death Research

- Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher, may have been aware of the concept of cell death.
- In the 1840s, advancements in microscopy allowed scientists to place cell death in a cellular context.
- Walther Fleming's use of textile dyes to stain cells in the 1880s helped reveal intracellular features of dying cells.
- By the 20th century, it was discovered that some cells were formed during early development and later eliminated.
- The term "apoptosis" was coined in 1972 by Kerr, Wyllie, and Currie to describe one type of programmed cell death.
- The nematode worm C. elegans was introduced as a genetic model for studying cell death in the 1990s.

Questions:
1. What did Aristotle know about cell death?
2. How did advancements in microscopy help place cell death in a cellular context?
3. What did Walther Fleming's use of textile dyes reveal about dying cells?
4. When was it discovered that some cells were formed during early development and later eliminated?
5. What does the term "apoptosis" mean?

Section 2: Types of Cell Death

There are three main types of cell death: necrosis, apoptosis, and autophagy.

- Necrosis is the uncontrolled death of cells, often caused by injury or disease.
- Apoptosis is a controlled form of cell death, where the cell is eliminated in a planned manner.
- Autophagy is the process by which cells break down and recycle their own components to survive under stressful conditions.

Questions:
1. What are the three main types of cell death?
2. How does necrosis differ from apoptosis and autophagy?
3. Can you provide an example of when each type of cell death might occur?

Section 3: Importance of Understanding Cell Death

Studying cell death is important in various fields, including medicine, biology, and psychology.

- In medicine, understanding cell death can help develop treatments for diseases such as cancer, where uncontrolled cell growth occurs.
- In biology, cell death is crucial for understanding how organisms develop and maintain homeostasis.
- In psychology, cell death can be studied to understand how stress and trauma affect the brain and body.

Questions:
1. Why is understanding cell death important in medicine?
2. How does cell death play a role in biology?
3. What can studying cell death teach us about psychology?

Conclusion:
Cell death is an essential process that plays a crucial role in various aspects of life. From understanding disease to developing treatments, studying cell death has had a significant impact on science and medicine. By continuing to explore the history and science of cell death, we can continue to make important discoveries and improve our understanding of the world around us.


text:
Q:

Only root route works in Sinatra with Passenger/Apache

I have a sinatra app running with Apache/Passenger in a subfolder with the following in an .htaccess file
<IfModule mod_passenger.c>
  Options -MultiViews
  Allow from all
  PassengerResolveSymlinksInDocumentRoot on
  RackEnv development
  RackBaseURI /myapp
  PassengerAppRoot /home/username/myapp
  SetEnv GEM_HOME /mypath/ruby/gems
</IfModule>

and my Sinatra app has two routes
get '/' do
  'Root Request'
end

get '/ok' do
  'Ok Request'
end

My root route works fine but my second route never gets called. I'm guessing its something between Passenger and Apache configuration but I can't figure it out.
This is running on a shared host so I only have access to my home directory and not the full Apache config.

A:

Ok, so I had to look outside the box.
The problem was in the .htacess file of the parent folder (root of the site) which has a mod_rewrite rule like this:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]

After adding my app folder with the following condition, everything started working as expected:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/myapp(.*)$ [NC]

textbook:
Lesson:

Title: Understanding Mod_Rewrite and its Impact on Sinatra Apps Running on Apache/Passenger

Introduction:

In this lesson, we will explore the concept of mod_rewrite and its impact on Sinatra apps running on Apache/Passenger. We will learn how mod_rewrite works, why it is used, and how to configure it to work with Sinatra apps. By the end of this lesson, you will have a better understanding of how mod_rewrite affects your Sinatra app and how to troubleshoot common issues that may arise.

Section 1: What is mod_rewrite and why is it used?

mod_rewrite is a module for the Apache HTTP Server that allows you to rewrite URLs on the fly. It is commonly used to redirect users to a different URL or to remove a file extension from a URL. mod_rewrite can also be used to map multiple URLs to a single document, which is useful when you have multiple domain names pointing to the same site.

Section 2: How does mod_rewrite work?

mod_rewrite works by examining the requested URL and comparing it against a set of rules. If the requested URL matches one of the rules, mod_rewrite will rewrite the URL to a different location. For example, if you have a rule that says "if the requested URL ends in .html, remove the .html", then any request for a file with a .html extension will be rewritten to remove the .html.

Section 3: How can mod_rewrite affect a Sinatra app running on Apache/Passenger?

mod_rewrite can affect a Sinatra app running on Apache/Passenger in several ways. For example, if you have a rule that redirects all requests to a single page, then your Sinatra app will never be called. Similarly, if you have a rule that removes a file extension from a URL, then any request for a file with a specific extension will not be handled by your Sinatra app.

Section 4: How to configure mod_rewrite to work with a Sinatra app running on Apache/Passenger?

To configure mod_rewrite to work with a Sinatra app running on Apache/Passenger, you need to add a condition to your .htaccess file that excludes your app's folder from being rewritten. This can be done by adding the following line to your .htaccess file:

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/myapp(.*)$ [NC]

In this example, "myapp" is the name of your app's folder. You should replace "myapp" with the actual name of your app's folder.

Section 5: Practical Examples

Let's say you have a Sinatra app running on Apache/Passenger in a folder called "myapp". You want to use mod_rewrite to remove a file extension from all URLs. To do this, you would add the following rule to your .htaccess file:

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !\.html$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html [L]

This rule says that if the requested URL does not end in .html, then add .html to the end of the URL. However, since we added the condition "if the requested URL does not end in .html", this rule will not affect our Sinatra app, which handles all requests.

Conclusion:

In this lesson, we learned about mod_rewrite and how it can affect a Sinatra app running on Apache/Passenger. We also learned how to configure mod_rewrite to work with a Sinatra app and how to troubleshoot common issues that may arise. By understanding mod_rewrite and its impact on your Sinatra app, you can ensure that your app runs smoothly and efficiently.


text:
Conditions on Nauru 'like a concentration camp'

A nurse who resigned in disgust over the conditions at the detention centre on Nauru has described them as appalling and resembling a concentration camp.

Transcript

EMMA ALBERICI, PRESENTER: A concentration camp filled with despair paid for by Australian taxpayers.

That's an insider's view of the offshore immigration detention centre on Nauru.

Veteran nurse Marianne Evers has broken her silence about working at the Nauru facility after resigning in disgust late last year.

She says she witnessed misery and self-harm every day and was told disturbing stories of sexual assaults on vulnerable young men.

This exclusive report from Karen Barlow. The producer was Sashka Koloff.

KAREN BARLOW, REPORTER: Marianne Evers has been a nurse for more than 40 years and is a trained counsellor. Attracted by flexible hours and travel, she started working in Australia's immigration system just over a year ago and the Dutch-born Australian citizen signed up for a six-week stint at Nauru last November.

MARIANNE EVERS, NURSE: I knew that conditions weren't ideal, but conditions were less than ideal. In fact I would describe them as appalling.

KAREN BARLOW: In hot and humid conditions, 400 single male asylum seekers, more than half from Sri Lanka, have been living 16 men to a tent.

MARIANNE EVERS: Well, it is just a desperation that I can't get out of my head, of all of them. You know, I've seen people crawling on the floor like animals, and, "Please, let me die," you know. These pictures don't leave you.

KAREN BARLOW: The veteran nurse says she witnessed and help treat cases of self-harm and attempted suicide.

MARIANNE EVERS: I saw people hang themselves. I think in the three weeks that I was there there were three or four hangings that I witnessed and I don't think that has stopped since. These people are desperate.

KAREN BARLOW: And Marianne Evers says medical staff told her there were other disturbing incidents at the camp.

MARIANNE EVERS: I have never actually witnessed that, but there have been rapes, as I have heard. I have never actually witnessed that, so I cannot confirm that or deny that.

KAREN BARLOW: What have you heard?

MARIANNE EVERS: That there were gang rapes. But I cannot elaborate on that.

KAREN BARLOW: OK, but you're hearing that from other staff?

MARIANNE EVERS: Yes, from other people.

KAREN BARLOW: That's news to the Immigration Department, which tonight says it wants all allegations of criminality reported to local authorities.

SANDI LOGAN, IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT: I question why this person has waited until now, if in fact there's anything to this claim.

KAREN BARLOW: Marianne Evers worked for three weeks at the centre. Around the time she resigned, she says two mental health workers also quit. The veteran nurse has also worked at the Curtin, Yongah Hill and Darwin detention centres. She says all are not easy places, but Nauru is by far the worst.

MARIANNE EVERS: I actually liken it to a concentration camp, but the Australians don't have the guts to kill these people and put them out of their misery, because miserable it is.

SANDI LOGAN: I think invoking concentration camp is a disgrace, to be quite honest with you. I don't think anyone should be throwing terms like concentration camp around with such abandon. Look, we understand that the temporary facility, part of which is now transitioning to permanent facility at the Nauru regional processing centre, is in a country that is hot, that is humid, but that the level of care that is being provided for the 450 men currently there is a very good level of care and it is important that we recognise this is consistent with the policy that the Government has announced around no advantage.

KAREN BARLOW: But Marianne Evers assessment is also backed by Amnesty International.

ALEX PAGLIARO, AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL: Well, I've been to most of the remote detention centres in Australia and Nauru is by far the worst conditions I've seen Australians hold asylum seekers in.

KAREN BARLOW: It's been five months since the first asylum seekers were sent to Nauru, but the immigration processing by the island nation has not begun. Amnesty says a sense of uncertainty and despair pervades the camp.

ALEX PAGLIARO: What we saw in - you know, without being mental health professionals - but on the face of it they were in different stages of mental distress. They were confused about why they had been sent to this place, they were confused about how long they would be there and they were distraught that no-one could give them any answers about these questions that were so vital to their lives.

KAREN BARLOW: The Immigration Department says a timetable to set up processing is a matter for the Nauruan government.

SANDI LOGAN: We are charged with the responsibility of looking after them, caring for them, feeding them, accommodating them, providing them with a range of facilities, both in Nauru and at Manus Island and we remain committed to that.

KAREN BARLOW: By speaking out, Marianne Evers has breached a confidentiality agreement and knows she'll never work in the immigration system again.

MARIANNE EVERS: I wouldn't be human if I didn't breach it, in my view. Because you can't treat people like that, like, you cannot.

KAREN BARLOW: Karen Barlow, Lateline.

Do you have a comment or a story idea? Get in touch with the Lateline team by clicking here.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Conditions on Nauru

In this lesson, we will explore the conditions on Nauru and learn about what it is like to live in a detention center. We will examine the challenges faced by those who are forced to live in these conditions and discuss the impact that this has on their mental and physical health. Throughout this lesson, we will use real-world examples to illustrate the harsh reality of life in a detention center and analyze the factors that contribute to these conditions.

Section 1: Understanding Detention Centers

A detention center is a facility where people are held while awaiting trial or deportation. Detention centers are often used to house individuals who have committed a crime or are deemed a threat to society. In some cases, detention centers are also used to hold refugees and asylum seekers who are waiting for their applications to be processed.

Why are detention centers controversial?

Detention centers are often criticized for being inhumane and in violation of human rights. Critics argue that detention centers are designed to punish individuals rather than rehabilitate them and that they can cause long-term psychological damage.

What are the conditions like in detention centers?

Conditions in detention centers vary depending on the facility and country. However, many people report living in cramped and unsanitary conditions with little access to fresh air or natural light. Food and medical care may also be inadequate, and there may be limited opportunities for exercise or recreation.

Section 2: Life in a Detention Center

What is it like to live in a detention center?

Life in a detention center can be extremely challenging. Individuals may be separated from their families and friends for long periods of time and may not know when they will be released. The uncertainty and isolation can take a toll on mental health, leading to anxiety, depression, and even suicide.

How do detention centers affect physical health?

Detention centers can also have negative effects on physical health. Poor nutrition, lack of exercise, and inadequate medical care can lead to weight gain, muscle loss, and other health problems. Additionally, individuals in detention centers may be more susceptible to illness due to close quarters and limited hygiene supplies.

Section 3: Real-World Examples

What are some real-world examples of detention centers?

There are numerous detention centers around the world, each with its own set of conditions and challenges. One example is the detention center on Nauru, which has been criticized for its harsh conditions and treatment of refugees and asylum seekers. Another example is the detention center in Guantanamo Bay, which has been criticized for its inhumane treatment of prisoners and lack of due process.

How can we improve conditions in detention centers?

Improving conditions in detention centers requires a multi-faceted approach. Governments must ensure that facilities are clean, safe, and humane, with access to adequate food, medical care, and recreation. Additionally, policies must be put in place to reduce overcrowding and speed up processing times for individuals awaiting trial or deportation. Finally, governments must work to address the root causes of migration and provide safe and legal pathways for individuals seeking asylum.

Conclusion

In this lesson, we have explored the conditions on Nauru and learned about the challenges faced by those living in detention centers. By understanding the real-world implications of detention centers, we can work towards improving conditions and promoting human rights.


text: Focke-Wulf Fw 190D-9 W.Nr. 211934 was assigned to Stab II./ JG 6 and was surrendered to American forces at Fürth, Germany. It was photographed extensively there and so is one of the better documented Doras.. This model was built from the old 1976 issue Hasegawa kit. The kit has been superseded by subsequent molds but I had it on hand and decided to update it as best I could just for the fun of it. Decals are from an Aeromaster sheet and performed flawlessly..

textbook:
Lesson: How to Build a Model Airplane

**Introduction:** Building a model airplane can be a fun and educational hobby. In this lesson, we will learn about the steps involved in building a model airplane and the different parts that go into it.

**Section 1: Materials and Tools**

To build a model airplane, you will need the following materials and tools:

- Model airplane kit
- Paintbrushes
- Paints
- Glue
- Tweezers
- X-Acto knife
- Sandpaper
- Magnifying glass
- Clear coat spray paint
- Decals (optional)

**Section 2: Assembling the Airplane**

1. Start by opening the model airplane kit and identifying all the parts. There are usually several sheets of plastic, each containing many small pieces. Some kits may also include decals, which are stickers that you can use to add details to your model.

2. Next, take a look at the instructions that come with the kit. These instructions will guide you through the assembly process step by step.

3. Begin by attaching the larger parts of the airplane, such as the fuselage and wings. Use glue to hold these parts together, making sure they are aligned correctly.

4. Once the larger parts are attached, move on to smaller details such as cockpit windows, landing gear, and antennas. Be careful when handling these smaller parts, as they can be easily damaged or lost.

5. After all the parts are attached, use sandpaper to smooth out any rough edges or imperfections. You can also use a magnifying glass to help you see small details more clearly.

6. Once the airplane is assembled, you can paint it to add color and detail. Start by painting the larger surfaces first, then move on to smaller details like camouflage patterns or logos. Make sure to use a clear coat spray paint to protect the paint job.

**Section 3: Applying Decals**

If you chose to use decals, follow the instructions included with the kit to apply them to your model. Decals are usually applied to specific areas of the airplane, such as the wings or fuselage.

1. Begin by cleaning the surface of the airplane where you will apply the decal. You can do this by wiping the area with a damp cloth or using a decal solution.

2. Apply the decal to the airplane, making sure it is aligned correctly. You may need to use tweezers to handle the decal and position it in place.

3. Once the decal is in place, use a soft cloth to gently rub it down, making sure it sticks to the surface of the airplane.

**Section 4: Final Touches**

After the decals are applied, if any, you can add any final touches to your model airplane. This may include adding small details such as wiring or pipes, or weathering the model to give it a worn look.

**Conclusion:** Building a model airplane can be a fun and rewarding hobby. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, you can create a detailed and accurate replica of a real aircraft. Remember to take your time and use the tools and materials provided to achieve the best results.


text: TT Talk - Crane Safety - towards a baseline standard. In a concerted effort to reduce injuries and equipment damage in port operations, the TT Club, the Port Equipment Manufacturers Association (PEMA) and ICHCA International have announced a joint initiative to establish minimum safety standards for quayside container cranes. There are many features available for the design of quay container cranes which can dramatically improve safety, reducing exposure to injury, damage and disruption costs. The initiative aims.

textbook:
**Lesson:**
# Introduction to Crane Safety
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of crane safety and the measures that can be taken to prevent accidents and injuries. We will cover the following topics:
1. The importance of crane safety
2. Common hazards associated with cranes
3. Minimum safety standards for quayside container cranes
4. Features that can improve crane safety
5. Conclusion and application of skills gained
## The Importance of Crane Safety
Cranes are essential pieces of equipment in many industries, including construction, manufacturing, and transportation. However, they can also be dangerous if not used properly. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), cranes are involved in approximately 200 fatalities and 4,500 injuries each year in the United States alone. Therefore, it is crucial to follow proper safety procedures when operating cranes to prevent accidents and injuries.
## Common Hazards Associated with Cranes
Some common hazards associated with cranes include:
- Overloading: This occurs when a crane is used to lift more weight than it can handle, which can cause the crane to tip over or collapse.
- Electrocution: This occurs when a crane comes into contact with power lines or other electrical sources, which can cause severe injuries or death.
- Struck-by incidents: This occurs when a person is struck by a moving part of the crane or an object being lifted by the crane, such as a load or a hook.
- Falling objects: This occurs when an object falls from a height, such as a load or a piece of equipment, and strikes a person or object below.
## Minimum Safety Standards for Quayside Container Cranes
In response to these hazards, the TT Club, PEMA, and ICHCA International have announced a joint initiative to establish minimum safety standards for quayside container cranes. These standards aim to reduce injuries and equipment damage in port operations. Some of the features that can be included in quay container cranes to improve safety include:
- Rated capacity indicators: These indicate the maximum weight that the crane can safely lift.
- Anti-two block devices: These prevent the crane from lifting two blocks apart, which can cause the crane to tip over.
- Load moment indicators: These indicate the moment (torque) acting on the crane's load, which can help prevent overloading.
- Emergency stop buttons: These allow operators to stop the crane immediately if necessary.
## Features That Can Improve Crane Safety
In addition to the minimum safety standards, there are several features that can be included in quay container cranes to further improve safety. These include:
- Crane stabilizers: These help to stabilize the crane on uneven ground, reducing the risk of tipping over.
- Outrigger beams: These extend out from the crane's base to provide additional stability.
- Hoist rope guarding: This prevents the rope from becoming tangled in the crane's mechanisms, which can cause the crane to malfunction.
- Warning systems: These alert operators to potential hazards, such as approaching power lines or overloaded loads.
## Conclusion and Application of Skills Gained
In conclusion, crane safety is essential to prevent accidents and injuries in various industries. By following proper safety procedures and using appropriate safety features, we can significantly reduce the risks associated with cranes. The skills gained from this lesson can be applied to other types of heavy machinery as well, such as excavators or bulldozers.


text:
Neurogenic marker abnormalities in the hippocampus in dementia with Lewy bodies.
Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is associated with alpha synuclein pathology and slowly progressive dementia. Progenitor abnormalities have previously been reported in the subventricular zone (SVZ) adjacent to the lateral ventricle. To evaluate changes in neural stem cells and progenitors in the hippocampal neurogenic niche, immunohistochemistry (IHC) using the neural stem cell markers Musashi 1, nestin, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), doublecortin, and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) were examined in age-matched control and DLB groups. Staining was quantified in the hippocampal SVZ, subgranular layer (SGL) and ependymal cell layer (EPL). There was a significant loss in DLB of Musashi 1 (P < 0.01) in all areas, an increase in PCNA in hippocampal SVZ (P = 0.01) and SGL (P = 0.05), and an increase in doublecortin in the hippocampal SVZ (P = 0.04) and EPL (P = 0.02). This is the first report of the changes in neurogenic markers in the hippocampal SVZ and EPL in DLB and may offer the potential for understanding disease pathology and in the devising of treatment.

textbook:
Lesson: Neural Stem Cells and Progenitors in the Hippocampus

Introduction:
The hippocampus is a region of the brain that plays a crucial role in learning and memory. It is also one of the few areas in the adult brain where new neurons are generated, a process called neurogenesis. This process is regulated by neural stem cells and progenitors, which are cells that can differentiate into neurons, astrocytes, or oligodendrocytes. In this lesson, we will learn about neural stem cells and progenitors in the hippocampus and their role in dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB).

Section 1: What are neural stem cells and progenitors?
Neural stem cells are self-renewing cells that can give rise to any type of neural cell, including neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes. Progenitors are cells that have already differentiated into neurons or glial cells but can still divide and produce more of the same type of cell. Both neural stem cells and progenitors are found in the hippocampal neurogenic niche, which is located in the subventricular zone (SVZ) adjacent to the lateral ventricle.

Section 2: What is dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB)?
DLB is a progressive brain disorder that causes dementia and movement problems such as Parkinson's disease. It is caused by the accumulation of a protein called alpha-synuclein in the brain. This protein forms clumps called Lewy bodies, which are toxic to neurons and lead to their death.

Section 3: How do neural stem cells and progenitors contribute to DLB?
Studies have shown that there are abnormalities in the number and function of neural stem cells and progenitors in the hippocampal neurogenic niche of individuals with DLB. These abnormalities may contribute to the slow progression of dementia in DLB patients.

Section 4: What happens when neural stem cells and progenitors are affected in DLB?
When neural stem cells and progenitors are affected in DLB, it can lead to a decrease in the number of new neurons generated in the hippocampus. This can affect learning and memory processes, as well as contribute to the overall cognitive decline seen in DLB patients.

Section 5: How can we study neural stem cells and progenitors in DLB?
To study neural stem cells and progenitors in DLB, researchers use a technique called immunohistochemistry. This involves staining tissue samples with antibodies that bind to specific proteins or cell markers, such as Musashi 1, nestin, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), doublecortin, and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). By analyzing the staining patterns, researchers can determine the number and distribution of neural stem cells and progenitors in the hippocampal neurogenic niche of DLB patients compared to healthy controls.

Section 6: Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the role of neural stem cells and progenitors in the hippocampus is crucial for understanding the underlying mechanisms of dementia with Lewy bodies. By studying these cells in DLB patients, we can gain insights into the progression of the disease and potentially develop treatments to slow or halt its progression. Additionally, this knowledge can help us better understand the role of neurogenesis in learning and memory processes and how it is affected by various diseases and conditions.


text: Our Practice. Our Goal. Our goal is to provide our patients with the finest cosmetic and restorative dentistry in a friendly and caring environment. We are not a large, high volume practice. We see only one patient at a time. Our focus is completely on that patient.. Our staff is well trained and friendly. Many of our staff members have been with the practice for many years. We love working with each other and are completely committed to patient care.. Your First Visit. We approach dentistry comprehensively. During your first visit, we get to know you, and then perform a basic clinical examination which includes an oral cancer screening, periodontal evaluation, cavity examination, bite examination and appearance analysis if requested. Often we require a second appointment to gather additional diagnostic information in order to determine an ideal treatment for you, and in some cases, to give you choices.. We can make all the difference in your smile. Below is an example of our doctors' work. Before. After

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding Dentistry

Introduction:
Dentistry is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and conditions of the oral cavity. This includes the teeth, gums, jaw, and other structures in the mouth. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of dentistry, including its history, the role of a dentist, and common procedures performed by dentists.

Section 1: History of Dentistry

Dentistry has a long history dating back to ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, and Rome. The first known dentist was Hesi-Re, an Egyptian physician who practiced dentistry over 5,000 years ago. In ancient Greece, Hippocrates wrote about dental procedures, and in Rome, the first dental college was established. However, it was not until the 17th century that modern dentistry began to take shape with the invention of the dental drill and the use of anesthesia.

Section 2: Role of a Dentist

A dentist is a medical professional who specializes in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of oral health problems. They use a variety of tools and techniques to maintain the health of your teeth and gums and to improve the appearance of your smile. Some of the services provided by dentists include:

- Cleaning and polishing teeth
- Filling cavities
- Extracting teeth
- Placing crowns and bridges
- Straightening teeth with braces or Invisalign
- Whitening teeth
- Performing root canals

Dentists also play a crucial role in detecting and preventing oral cancer and other diseases that affect the mouth.

Section 3: Common Procedures

There are several procedures that dentists perform on a regular basis. Here are some examples:

- Teeth cleaning: This is a routine procedure where the dentist removes plaque and tartar from your teeth using special tools and a suction machine.
- Filling: If you have a cavity, the dentist will fill it with a material called dental amalgam, which is made up of mercury, silver, tin, and copper.
- Extraction: If a tooth is severely decayed or damaged, the dentist may need to remove it.
- Crown: If a tooth is cracked or broken, the dentist may recommend placing a crown to restore its shape and strength.
- Bridge: If you lose a tooth, the dentist can replace it with a bridge, which is a false tooth held in place by the neighboring teeth.
- Root canal: If the pulp of your tooth becomes infected, the dentist may need to perform a root canal to save the tooth.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, dentistry is a vital branch of medicine that focuses on the oral health of individuals. By understanding the history of dentistry, the role of a dentist, and common procedures performed by them, we can appreciate the importance of dental care and maintain a healthy smile.


text:
Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Guillain-Barré syndrome and its clinical variants are a group of rapidly progressing, potentially debilitating neurologic disorders that may have significant morbidity/mortality if left unrecognized or untreated. The most common symptoms include ascending limb weakness and paralysis, which may progress to respiratory failure. Diagnosis is made clinically with laboratory testing. Several treatment options exist, including plasma exchange and intravenous immunoglobulin administration. Most cases may resolve without sequelae, but those that do not may leave behind significant persistent debility.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Guillain-Barré Syndrome

## Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare but serious neurological disorder that affects the peripheral nervous system. It is characterized by rapidly progressive weakness and tingling sensations in the extremities, which can eventually spread to other parts of the body. In this lesson, we will learn about the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for Guillain-Barré syndrome.

## Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's consider a hypothetical patient named John who has been experiencing progressive weakness in his legs for the past week. He has also been experiencing tingling sensations in his fingers and toes. His doctor suspects that he may have Guillain-Barré syndrome.

To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor orders a nerve conduction study, which shows signs of demyelination in John's peripheral nerves. This supports the diagnosis of Guillain-Barré syndrome.

The doctor decides to treat John with intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, which is a common treatment option for this condition. After a few days of treatment, John begins to show improvement in his symptoms, and his strength gradually returns.

## Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Now let's consider another hypothetical patient named Sarah, who was diagnosed with Guillain-Barré syndrome several years ago. She initially experienced weakness in her legs and difficulty walking, but with treatment, she eventually recovered. However, she now experiences persistent numbness in her feet and difficulty with balance.

This is an example of a patient who has residual symptoms after recovering from Guillain-Barré syndrome. In some cases, patients may experience long-term effects such as muscle weakness, pain, or difficulty with coordination.

## Glossary
- Peripheral nervous system: The part of the nervous system that connects the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body.
- Demyelination: A process in which the protective myelin sheath surrounding nerve fibers is damaged, leading to impaired nerve function.
- Nerve conduction study: A test that measures the speed and strength of electrical signals as they travel along a nerve.
- Intravenous immunoglobulin: A medication that contains antibodies that can help restore normal immune function in patients with certain autoimmune disorders.

## Conclusion
Guillain-Barré syndrome is a serious neurological disorder that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. By understanding the symptoms, diagnostic tests, and treatment options, we can better recognize and manage this condition. Additionally, by considering real-world scenarios and their potential long-term effects, we can better understand the impact of Guillain-Barré syndrome on patients' lives.


text:
COLUMBUS, Ohio – Troy Smith was playfully throwing the football with a friend's child near midfield at Ohio Stadium, behind him his future placard, still covered, with his name and No. 10 next to Ohio State greats.

Smith is getting used to being back in the country after recently being released by the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League.

• Ohio State football: Former Buckeyes QB Troy Smith's No. 10 to be enshrined in Ohio Stadium vs. Michigan

While Smith was in Canada, he had bad cable. He didn't get to see J.T. Barrett's progression, the steps he's taken from being a freshman liability to a Heisman Trophy contender.

So when Smith was at Ohio State's 42-27 win over Indiana on Saturday, a game in which Barrett broke his single-season passing touchdowns record, he got the full scope of the Buckeyes' quarterback.

One question, though: How weak is it that Barrett broke the record on a shovel pass?

Ohio State Buckeyes quarterback J.T. Barrett broke Troy Smiths' single-season passing touchdowns record on a shovel pass in the second half of the Buckeyes' 42-27 win over Indiana on Saturday.

"Hey now," Smith said laughing. "Touchdowns are touchdowns. I don't feel a certain type of way about records because I totally believe that they are meant to be broken. J.T.'s name is in the record book. You can't take it out."

What does Smith have to be mad about? He's all smiles considering he's going to be forever enshrined in Ohio Stadium as one of the best players in Ohio State history. He's a former Heisman Trophy winner, he won two Big Ten titles and he took the Buckeyes to the national title game.

But Smith reached the height of his success as a senior, only years after being seasoned by former coach Jim Tressel and his staff.

Now Barrett, a redshirt freshman, has 33 touchdown passes after throwing four against the Hoosiers in a game that'll be considered one of his worst of the season. There's something special about Barrett, but Smith can't say that he didn't see this coming.

"I wouldn't say I'm stunned," Smith said of Barrett's season. "I got a chance to know and be around J.T. prior to him coming here with the Elite 11 stuff.

"The type of person he was then, he is doing nothing but molding it into a more noticeable guy that we know him. Him being a Texas guy and coming up here and bringing a different twang to what we know as football, that means something. I think J.T. is doing nothing but taking the bull by the horns and leading our team."

Troy Smith said J.T. Barrett belongs in the Heisman Trophy conversation.

Smith, one of six Ohio State Heisman recipients, didn't hesitate to include Barrett's name in the picture of potentially being No. 7.

"When you're playing for and orchestrating and leading one of the better teams in the nation, and you're doing it in a manner that is statistically up there with everyone else, I don't see why you shouldn't be in the discussion," Smith said. "Bringing home the trophy, it means a lot and is very tough to do. Obviously the losses in certain situations won't help his cause, but the more he wins, the more it'll help him."

In a week Smith will forever honored as a Buckeye great.

Maybe on Saturday he was watching the next one.

textbook:
# Lesson: The Importance of Hard Work and Persistence

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of hard work and persistence in achieving our goals. We will explore how these qualities can help us overcome obstacles and challenges in life.

Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
Hard work and persistence are two essential qualities that can help us achieve our goals. Hard work involves dedicating time and effort to achieve something, while persistence refers to the ability to keep going even when faced with challenges.

Questions and Answers:
1. What is hard work?
Answer: Hard work is the effort you put into doing something, such as studying or practicing a skill.

2. What is persistence?
Answer: Persistence is the ability to continue working towards a goal even when it is difficult or when obstacles arise.

Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's consider an example of a student who wants to become a doctor. To achieve this goal, the student must work hard in school, studying for long hours and taking challenging courses. They must also persist through the many years of medical school, residency, and training required to become a doctor.

Questions and Answers:
1. How does hard work help the student become a doctor?
Answer: By working hard in school, the student can earn good grades and gain admission to a top medical school. By persisting through the long and challenging process of medical training, the student can eventually achieve their goal of becoming a doctor.

2. Can you give another example of hard work and persistence in action?
Answer: Sure! A athlete who trains every day and works hard to improve their skills can achieve their goal of making the team or winning a competition. They must also persist through injuries, setbacks, and disappointments to ultimately reach their goal.

Section 3: Real-World Scenarios
Now let's consider a real-world scenario. Suppose you want to start your own business. You must work hard to develop a business plan, marketing strategy, and financial projections. You must also persist through the many challenges that come with starting a business, such as finding funding, hiring employees, and dealing with competition.

Questions and Answers:
1. How does hard work help in starting a business?
Answer: By working hard to develop a solid business plan and marketing strategy, you can increase your chances of success. By persisting through the challenges of starting a business, you can overcome obstacles and keep moving forward.

2. Can you give another example of hard work and persistence in the business world?
Answer: Sure! Many successful entrepreneurs, such as Elon Musk or Jeff Bezos, worked tirelessly to build their companies and persisted through numerous setbacks and failures along the way.

Conclusion:
Hard work and persistence are essential qualities for achieving our goals in life. By working hard and persisting through challenges, we can overcome obstacles and achieve success. Remember to apply these qualities in your own life, whether you are studying for a test, pursuing a career, or working towards any other goal.

Glossary:
- Hard work: Effort and dedication put into achieving a goal.
- Persistence: The ability to keep going even when faced with challenges.

The end.


text: RG get’s sent these stories every once in a while (Thanks to Doogie for this one!) that are either exceedingly clever reactions by the person that did them or in the “I should have done that at the time” afterthought stories we all like to embellish our lives with.. At any rate, would you do this? (NOTE: Story republished from the Reddit thread of “offmychest”, true or not it’s a great story and I have provided the link so you can follow the comments, should you so desire.). “Am I a bad person for this?”.

textbook:
Lesson: Core Value - Critical Thinking
Introduction:
Critical thinking is the process of analyzing information and arguments to reach a logical conclusion. It involves questioning assumptions, evaluating evidence, and considering alternative points of view. In this lesson, we will learn how to apply critical thinking skills to various scenarios and develop our ability to think critically.
Section 1: What is Critical Thinking?
Critical thinking is the process of analyzing information and arguments to reach a logical conclusion. It involves questioning assumptions, evaluating evidence, and considering alternative points of view. Critical thinking is an essential skill for problem-solving, decision-making, and learning.
Section 2: How to Apply Critical Thinking Skills?
To apply critical thinking skills, we need to follow these steps:
1. Identify the problem or issue.
2. Gather relevant information.
3. Evaluate the evidence and arguments.
4. Consider alternative points of view.
5. Reach a logical conclusion.
6. Take action based on the conclusion.
Example:
You are considering buying a new car. You research different models and compare their features, prices, and customer reviews. You evaluate the evidence and decide that the Honda Civic is the best option for your needs. You consider alternative options, such as the Toyota Corolla, but decide that the Honda Civic offers more value for your money. Finally, you take action and buy the Honda Civic.
Section 3: Real-World Examples of Critical Thinking
Critical thinking is an essential skill for many careers, including medicine, law, engineering, and business. Here are some real-world examples of how critical thinking can be applied:
1. A doctor diagnoses a patient with a rare disease and uses critical thinking to research the best treatment options.
2. A lawyer analyzes evidence and argues a case in court, using critical thinking to persuade the jury to reach a certain conclusion.
3. An engineer designs a bridge that can withstand extreme weather conditions, using critical thinking to anticipate potential problems and design solutions.
Conclusion:
Critical thinking is an essential skill for problem-solving, decision-making, and learning. By following the steps outlined in this lesson, we can apply critical thinking skills to various scenarios and develop our ability to think critically. Whether you are making a major purchase or analyzing complex data, critical thinking can help you make informed decisions and reach logical conclusions.
Glossary:
Critical thinking - the process of analyzing information and arguments to reach a logical conclusion.
Assumptions - beliefs or ideas that are accepted as true without proof.
Evidence - facts or data that support or refute a claim.
Alternative points of view - different perspectives or opinions on a particular issue.
Logical conclusion - a conclusion that is based on reason and evidence, rather than emotion or intuition.


text: Hibiscus. Decorating By bostonterrierlady Updated 19 Jun 2012 , 6:01pm by Marianna46. Can anyone help me with making a hibiscus. I have worked days on these and cannot get it. Any tips at all would be appreciated. Am using Wilton gumpaste. Flowers fall apart and will not ruffle.. You may have problems with the consistency of your gumpaste. If it's too soft or too dry, it won't ruffle properly. Also, I would suggest putting each petal on its own wire, as if they were leaves, before assembling them. I've made them, and they are a bit of a PITA, but well worth the effort. Best of luck.. Hi, please read this tutorial. It is a great one. There are other tutorials on the internet. Just google. I love Wilton g/p and i make Nick Lodge's g/p. I use them seperate or sometime mix them together 50-50. hth. What a nice tutorial, icer101! Wish I'd had it when I was making mine. It makes me want to try it again.. Quote by @%username% on %date%. %body%

textbook:
Lesson: How to Make a Hibiscus Flower Using Gumpaste
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to make a hibiscus flower using gumpaste. This flower is a popular choice for cake decoration and can add a beautiful touch to any cake. We will cover the following topics:
Materials needed
Tools needed
Step-by-step instructions
Conclusion:
By following these steps, you will be able to create a beautiful hibiscus flower using gumpaste.
Materials needed:
- Gumpaste
- Petal dust (optional)
- Wire
- Florist tape
- Ribbon (optional)
Tools needed:
- Gumpaste roller
- Gumpaste scraper
- Wire cutters
- Scissors
- Paintbrush
Step-by-step instructions:
1. Prepare your gumpaste by rolling it out to a thickness of about 1/8 inch. You can use a gumpaste roller or a rolling pin to do this.
2. Cut a piece of wire about 6 inches long.
3. Cut a small piece of floral tape and wrap it around the middle of the wire to hold the gumpaste petals in place.
4. Cut a small piece of gumpaste and roll it into a ball. This will be the center of the flower.
5. Use a paintbrush to dust the top of the gumpaste ball with petal dust. This will give the flower a more realistic look.
6. Cut five or six small pieces of gumpaste and roll them into thin ropes. These will be the petals of the flower.
7. Use a gumpaste scraper to shape each petal into an oval shape.
8. Attach each petal to the wire by wrapping the wire around the base of the petal and securing it with floral tape. Space the petals evenly around the center.
9. Use a paintbrush to add more petal dust to the edges of the petals.
10. Repeat steps 6-9 until you have enough petals to create a full flower.
11. Once you have enough petals, shape them into a circular pattern around the center.
12. Use a paintbrush to add more petal dust to the edges of the petals.
13. Secure the final layer of petals to the wire with floral tape.
14. Trim any excess gumpaste from the bottom of the wire.
15. Use a paintbrush to add details to the flower, such as veins or texture.
Conclusion:
Now that you have learned how to make a hibiscus flower using gumpaste, you can apply this skill to other cake decorating projects. Remember to always use clean tools and surfaces to prevent contamination. Good luck with your cake decorating journey!
Glossary:
- Gumpaste: A type of sugar paste used for cake decorating.
- Petal dust: A powdered substance used to color and texture gumpaste flowers.
- Wire: A thin metal rod used to hold gumpaste flowers in place.
- Florist tape: A type of tape used to secure gumpaste flowers to wire.
- Ribbon: A type of fabric used to decorate cakes.


text: Progress: Surely, You Must Be Joking Dr. Fleming?, Episode 8. In this episode of Surely, You Must Be Joking Dr. Fleming?, Dr. Fleming continues on the theme of “Progress” recently discussed in 2 episodes of Christianity and Classical Culture. Dr. Fleming makes the case that, contrary to popular belief, technological and medical progress have NOT been unqualified benefits to the human race.. Original Air Date: December 2, 2017. Show Run Time: 49 minutes. Show Guest(s): Dr. Thomas Fleming. Show Host(s): Stephen Heiner. Surely, You Must Be Joking Dr. Fleming?℗ is a Production of the Fleming Foundation. Copyright 2017. All Rights are Reserved.

textbook:
Lesson: The Impact of Progress on Society

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will explore the impact of progress on society. We will examine the arguments made by Dr. Thomas Fleming that technological and medical progress have not been unqualified benefits to the human race. We will analyze the positive and negative effects of progress and discuss how these effects have shaped our world today.

Section 1: The Definition of Progress

**Question:** What does the term "progress" mean?

**Answer:** Progress refers to the movement towards a better or more advanced condition or the development of an activity or idea over time.

Section 2: The Positive Effects of Progress

**Question:** What are some examples of positive effects of progress?

**Answer:** Some examples of positive effects of progress include increased life expectancy, improved healthcare, and advancements in technology that have made our lives easier and more convenient.

Section 3: The Negative Effects of Progress

**Question:** What are some examples of negative effects of progress?

**Answer:** Some examples of negative effects of progress include pollution, social inequality, and the loss of traditional values.

Section 4: The Debate Over Progress

**Question:** Is progress always a good thing?

**Answer:** The debate over progress is complex and multifaceted. While there are certainly many benefits to progress, there are also potential drawbacks that must be considered.

Section 5: The Impact of Progress on Society

**Question:** How has progress shaped society?

**Answer:** Progress has had a significant impact on society, influencing everything from our daily lives to our interactions with the natural world. While progress has brought about many positive changes, it has also created new challenges that we must confront.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the impact of progress on society is a complex and multifaceted issue. While there are certainly many benefits to progress, there are also potential drawbacks that must be considered. By examining the arguments made by Dr. Thomas Fleming, we can gain a deeper understanding of the ways in which progress has shaped our world today. As we continue to move forward, it is essential that we consider the potential consequences of our actions and strive to create a world that is both advanced and equitable.