text: BioTec 10 - Discontinued. This item has been discontinued or is no longer in stock.. Cloudy, dirty water and strong algae growth are common problems in ponds. These problems are caused by floating particles due to an excessive supply of nutrients, dead plants, over-fertilized soil, acid rain, fish excrement and left-over food. These particles produce ammonia which is harmful to all living beings. OASE's unique Biotec Filter System transforms ammonia into nitrite using a natural process. The nitrite is then changed into harmless nitrate. Nitrate actually constitutes a healthy nutrient conducive to plant growth. The mechanical filtration process is carried out by various structured foam filters, the biological process through naturally occuring bacteria that settle on bio-elements.Mechanical / Biological multi-chamber flow-through design. Can be used in conjunction with Bitron UV. Designed to be used outside pond for easy maintenance. OASE Biotec Outlet Tubing Recommended. Three year warranty

textbook:
Lesson Title: Understanding the Importance of Filtration in Ponds

Introduction:
Filtration is an essential process in maintaining a healthy pond environment. In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of filtration, the types of filters, and how they work to keep your pond clean and safe for aquatic life.

Section 1: Understanding Filtration

Topic 1: What is Filtration?
Filtration is the process of removing impurities from water. It is crucial for maintaining a healthy pond environment because it helps to remove debris, excess nutrients, and other pollutants that can harm aquatic life.

Topic 2: Why is Filtration Important?
Filtration is essential for several reasons:

1. It helps to maintain water quality by removing debris and excess nutrients that can lead to algae growth and poor water clarity.
2. It removes toxins such as ammonia, which can be harmful to fish and other aquatic organisms.
3. It promotes the overall health of your pond by providing a clean and safe environment for your fish and other aquatic creatures.

Section 2: Types of Filters

Topic 1: Mechanical Filters
Mechanical filters physically remove debris from the water. They are typically made of materials such as foam, cotton, or mesh, and are designed to trap large particles like leaves, twigs, and dirt. Examples of mechanical filters include box filters, bag filters, and pump guards.

Topic 2: Biological Filters
Biological filters use beneficial bacteria to break down waste products and convert them into less toxic substances. These filters are essential for controlling ammonia levels and reducing nitrite and nitrate concentrations. Examples of biological filters include sponges, ceramic noodles, and bio-balls.

Topic 3: Combination Filters
Combination filters combine the functions of both mechanical and biological filters. They provide both physical and biological filtration, making them more effective at removing impurities from the water.

Section 3: How Filters Work

Topic 1: Mechanical Filters
Mechanical filters work by trapping large particles in their mesh or foam material. As water flows through the filter, the particles become stuck in the material, preventing them from entering the pond. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning or replacing the filter media, is necessary to ensure that the filter continues to function effectively.

Topic 2: Biological Filters
Biological filters work by providing a surface for beneficial bacteria to colonize and grow. These bacteria break down waste products, converting them into less toxic substances such as nitrate. The bacteria require oxygen to function, so it is essential to ensure that there is adequate water circulation and oxygenation in the filter.

Topic 3: Combination Filters
Combination filters work by combining the functions of mechanical and biological filters. They provide both physical and biological filtration, making them more effective at removing impurities from the water.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, filtration is an essential process in maintaining a healthy pond environment. By understanding the different types of filters and how they work, you can choose the best filtration system for your pond and ensure that it remains clean and safe for your aquatic life.

Glossary:
- Ammonia: A toxic compound found in some water sources that can harm aquatic life.
- Nitrite: A toxic compound formed when ammonia is broken down by bacteria.
- Nitrate: A less toxic compound formed when nitrite is further broken down by bacteria.
- Biofilm: A layer of bacteria that forms on surfaces such as rocks or filters, providing a surface for the bacteria to colonize and grow.
- Foam: A lightweight, porous material often used in mechanical filters to trap debris.
- Ceramic noodles: A type of biological filter made of ceramic material that provides a surface for bacteria to grow.
- Bio-balls: A type of biological filter made of plastic balls that provide a surface for bacteria to colonize and grow.

[Note: This lesson is intended for primary through high school students. The content can be adjusted based on the student's level.]


text: Abstract:. Carriers face serious challenges in making their urban freight transport efficient and sustainable. Local authorities claim that many carriers are not innovative and do not cooperate in improving their city logistics operations. There are three solution directions to make urban freight transport more efficient and more sustainable: policy, technology and logistics. Carriers can use logistical and technical solutions. In this paper several best practices and carrier initiatives are presented that are actually brought in practice (in the Netherlands) to improve city logistics. It depends on the type of carrier, either a regional or functional specialist or a generalist, which solution can be effectively used in the urban freight transport operations.Website:…. Source: Elsevier: Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. Resource Types: Academic paper. Target Education Levels: Bachelors Degree, Graduates, researchers

source: refinedweb

textbook:
Lesson: How to Improve Urban Freight Transport Operations

Introduction:
Urban freight transport is an essential part of our daily lives. It involves the movement of goods from one place to another within cities. However, urban freight transport faces several challenges such as traffic congestion, environmental pollution, and limited access to loading and unloading areas. In this lesson, we will learn about the three solution directions that can help improve urban freight transport operations: policy, technology, and logistics. We will also explore the different types of carriers and the best practices they can adopt to make their operations more efficient and sustainable.

Section 1: Policy
Policy direction involves the establishment of laws, regulations, and guidelines that aim to improve urban freight transport operations. Governments play a crucial role in formulating policies that promote sustainable urban freight transport. Some of the policies that can be implemented include:

1. Introducing low-emission zones: These are areas where only vehicles with low emissions are allowed to enter. This policy helps reduce air pollution caused by urban freight transport.

2. Implementing congestion pricing: This policy involves charging fees for vehicles entering certain areas during peak hours. It helps reduce traffic congestion and encourages the use of alternative modes of transport.

3. Providing incentives for eco-friendly vehicles: Governments can provide incentives such as tax breaks and subsidies for carriers who use electric or hybrid vehicles in their operations.

Section 2: Technology
Technology direction involves the use of advanced technologies to improve urban freight transport operations. Some of the technologies that can be used include:

1. Telematics: This is a system that uses GPS tracking to monitor and manage fleet operations. It helps carriers optimize their routes, reduce fuel consumption, and improve delivery times.

2. Autonomous vehicles: These are vehicles that can operate without human intervention. They can help reduce human error, improve safety, and increase efficiency in urban freight transport operations.

3. Electric vehicles: These are vehicles powered by electricity rather than fossil fuels. They produce zero emissions, reducing air pollution and helping to create a sustainable urban environment.

Section 3: Logistics
Logistics direction involves the optimization of urban freight transport operations through better planning and management. Some of the best practices that carriers can adopt include:

1. Consolidation: This involves combining multiple shipments into one, reducing the number of trips required and improving efficiency.

2. Routing optimization: This involves using algorithms to determine the most efficient routes for deliveries, taking into account factors such as traffic congestion, delivery time windows, and vehicle capacity.

3. Collaborative planning: This involves working closely with customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders to plan and manage urban freight transport operations more effectively.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, improving urban freight transport operations requires a combination of policy, technology, and logistics solutions. Carriers can adopt different strategies depending on their type (regional or functional specialist, generalist), and the best practices presented in this lesson can help them make their operations more efficient and sustainable. By applying these principles, we can create a better urban environment for everyone.

Glossary:
- Urban freight transport: The movement of goods within cities
- Carriers: Companies or individuals that transport goods
- Eco-friendly vehicles: Vehicles that produce minimal emissions or use alternative fuels
- Telematics: A system that uses GPS tracking to monitor and manage fleet operations
- Autonomous vehicles: Vehicles that can operate without human intervention
- Electric vehicles: Vehicles powered by electricity rather than fossil fuels
- Consolidation: Combining multiple shipments into one
- Routing optimization: Using algorithms to determine the most efficient routes for deliveries
- Collaborative planning: Working closely with customers, suppliers, and other stakeholders to plan and manage urban freight transport operations more effectively.


text: The Hepsia hosting Control Panel is a sophisticated tool, that will provide you with 100 % control over your Internet sites, domain names and payments with the help of an intuitive and easy-to-use web interface. It is an in-house designed tool and we have used plenty of good ideas sent by our clients throughout the years, in order to make Hepsia as effortless to use as possible. It is an all-in-one platform where you may manage renewal payments and invoices, domain registrations and records, files, databases, emails and stats. Hepsia is perfect both for consumers with no experience and for more expert users, and each of its sections includes detailed video tutorials and help articles. Using quick-access buttons and right-click menus, you will find a lot of additional features, which shall make the management of your online presence even faster and simpler. As Hepsia was created to run on its own servers, it shall not take any system resources from your own hosting server.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Web Hosting and Control Panels

## Section 1: What is Web Hosting?
Web hosting is a service that allows individuals and organizations to publish their website on the internet. A web host provides space on its server for the website files and data, so that users can access the site from anywhere in the world.

## Section 2: What is a Control Panel?
A control panel is a user interface that allows users to manage and configure various aspects of their web hosting account. It typically includes options for managing domains, email accounts, files, databases, and other features.

## Section 3: What is Hepsia Control Panel?
Hepsia is a proprietary control panel developed by HostGator for managing web hosting accounts. It is known for its user-friendly interface and wide range of features, making it easy for users to manage their websites and hosting accounts.

## Section 4: Features of Hepsia Control Panel
Hepsia offers several features that make it easy for users to manage their web hosting accounts. These include:

- Domain registration and management: Users can register and manage their domains directly through Hepsia.
- Email management: Users can create and manage email accounts, set up email forwarding, and configure email filters.
- File management: Users can upload, download, and manage files on their hosting account.
- Database management: Users can create and manage databases, as well as perform SQL queries.
- Website management: Users can create and manage websites, including editing HTML and CSS code.
- Billing and payment management: Users can view and manage their billing and payment information.

## Section 5: Why Use Hepsia Control Panel?
Hepsia is a popular choice among web hosting users due to its ease of use and comprehensive features. Some of the benefits of using Hepsia include:

- User-friendly interface: Hepsia has a simple, intuitive interface that makes it easy for users to navigate and manage their hosting accounts.
- Comprehensive features: Hepsia offers a wide range of features that allow users to manage every aspect of their web hosting account.
- Customizable: Hepsia can be customized to suit the needs of individual users, allowing them to tailor the control panel to their preferences.
- Cost-effective: Hepsia is included with many HostGator hosting plans, making it an affordable option for managing web hosting accounts.

## Glossary:
- Web hosting: A service that allows individuals and organizations to publish their website on the internet.
- Control panel: A user interface that allows users to manage and configure various aspects of their web hosting account.
- Hepsia: A proprietary control panel developed by HostGator for managing web hosting accounts.

Conclusion:
Hepsia Control Panel is a powerful tool that provides users with complete control over their web hosting accounts. Its user-friendly interface and comprehensive features make it an ideal choice for both beginners and experienced users. By using Hepsia, users can easily manage their domains, email accounts, files, databases, and other aspects of their hosting accounts.


text: Kaye gets a lot done in the garden over Memorial Day weekend, with help from Sophia and Rene! Please share with your gardening friends!. Everything is huge! Looks fantastic!. Yes, especially the tomatoes, but haven’t had one red one yet.. I love rosemary! I can’t imagine a whole hedge of it. make me some rosemary focaccia.. One of the challenges of a small, front yard garden is keeping the dogs off your vegetables. Farmer Jack convinced me to put in a rosemary food fence. I planted butterfly bush seeds in between each one, but they have not germinated in 20 days! I can’t seem to keep the soil wet there (same issue with carrots the girls and I planted, only got 3 carrots growing!), probably should have started inside.

textbook:
Lesson: Gardening Basics

## Section 1: Introduction to Gardening
Gardening is the practice of cultivating plants and flowers in a controlled environment. It involves a variety of activities, including planting, watering, pruning, and harvesting. Gardening can be done on a small scale, such as in a backyard or balcony, or on a larger scale, such as in an agricultural setting. In this lesson, we will cover the basics of gardening, including how to choose the right plants, how to prepare the soil, and how to care for your garden.

## Section 2: Choosing the Right Plants
One of the most important aspects of gardening is choosing the right plants for your specific environment. This includes considering factors such as sunlight, temperature, and soil type. Here are some tips for choosing the right plants for your garden:

1. Consider the amount of sunlight your garden receives. Some plants require full sun, while others prefer partial shade.
2. Think about the temperature in your garden. Some plants are more cold-tolerant than others, so you'll need to choose plants that can handle the temperature in your area.
3. Consider the soil type in your garden. Some plants prefer sandy soil, while others prefer clay.
4. Choose plants that are appropriate for your climate. For example, if you live in an area with a short growing season, you may want to choose plants that mature quickly.

## Section 3: Preparing the Soil
Once you've chosen the right plants for your garden, it's time to prepare the soil. This involves loosening the soil, adding compost or other organic matter, and testing the soil pH. Here are some tips for preparing the soil:

1. Loosen the soil by turning it over with a spade or tiller. This helps air and water reach the roots of your plants.
2. Add compost or other organic matter to the soil. This provides nutrients for your plants and improves the soil structure.
3. Test the soil pH. This measures the acidity or alkalinity of the soil. Most plants prefer slightly acidic soil, with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0.

## Section 4: Caring for Your Garden
Once your plants are in the ground and your soil is prepared, it's time to start caring for your garden. This involves watering, fertilizing, and pruning your plants. Here are some tips for caring for your garden:

1. Water your plants regularly, making sure to give them enough water without overwatering.
2. Fertilize your plants with a natural fertilizer, such as compost or bone meal.
3. Prune your plants as needed to encourage healthy growth and prevent diseases.

## Glossary
- Sunlight: The amount of light that reaches a plant
- Temperature: The average warmth or coolness of the environment
- Soil type: The composition of the soil, such as sandy, clay, or loamy
- Climate: The weather patterns in a particular area
- Soil pH: A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of the soil

## Conclusion
Gardening can be a fun and rewarding hobby. By choosing the right plants, preparing the soil, and caring for your garden, you can create a beautiful and bountiful space. Remember to always ask questions and learn from your experiences in the garden.


text:
Export More Than 1000 Results to Excel (ON demand subscription)

I have read the article below; but the managers who is using this system wants too many reports. I dont have much time to export 1000 rows and consolidate them at the end. I need a permanent solution, can't you customize my cloud instance export limit to 20000?

2 answers

1 accepted

Well the problem here is that you don't know what your managers want. Nobody will look at list with 20000 issues. They will filter these list again to get what ever shorter list. And this is what you need to find out. Talk to them in order to get their real requirements.

Show them what you can do with dashboards and all available gadgets. Point out all the benefit they would have to see everything in one single dashboard. I bet for any requirements from your managers you can find a solution. So you will save your time and the managers as well.

There are two ways you can get this out:
1. Break up your query into smaller parts (a pain to run many downloads and stitch them together)
2. Download the xml and parse it for the issues you need (a pain to parse out your issues)
A far better approach is to reexamine your reporting requirements. Reports based on 20,000 issues are almost universally useless, you want summaries, not the issues, and those summaries are mostly available in JIRA. Perhaps if you explained them to us, we could point you at something that you can do.

You must be a registered user to add a comment. If you've already registered, sign in. Otherwise, register and sign in.

You can use getIssueList from JIRA Command Line Interface (CLI) to produce a CSV file which can be imported into Excel. The data is retrieved in small chunks, so it avoids the JIRA limit. For very large queries, you just need to make sure the client JVM has sufficient memory.

You must be a registered user to add a comment. If you've already registered, sign in. Otherwise, register and sign in.

source: minipile

textbook:
Lesson: Exporting Data from Cloud Instances

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn how to export data from cloud instances and analyze the best practices for managing large datasets. We will cover the following topics:

1. Importance of Exporting Data
2. Best Practices for Managing Large Datasets
3. Tools for Exporting Data
4. Example Scenarios
5. Conclusion

Importance of Exporting Data:
Exporting data from cloud instances is an essential task for data analysts and businesses. It helps in analyzing data trends, identifying patterns, and making informed decisions. However, managing large datasets can be challenging, especially when dealing with limited resources and time constraints.

Best Practices for Managing Large Datasets:
To manage large datasets effectively, follow these best practices:

1. Break down your dataset into smaller parts to avoid overloading your system or running out of memory.
2. Use appropriate tools and techniques to filter and sort your data based on specific criteria.
3. Choose a suitable file format for your dataset, such as CSV or JSON, depending on your needs and requirements.
4. Optimize your queries to improve performance and reduce processing time.
5. Use caching techniques to store frequently accessed data in memory, reducing the need for repeated queries.

Tools for Exporting Data:
Several tools are available for exporting data from cloud instances, including:

1. Cloud SQL: A fully managed database service that allows you to export data in CSV format.
2. BigQuery: A fully managed data warehouse that enables you to export data in various formats, including CSV, JSON, and Avro.
3. Amazon Redshift: A petabyte-scale data warehouse that provides tools for exporting data in CSV format.

Example Scenarios:
Let's consider some example scenarios where exporting data from cloud instances is essential:

1. An e-commerce company wants to analyze sales trends and identify products that are popular among customers. They need to export data from their cloud instance to a data warehouse for further analysis.
2. A financial institution wants to analyze stock market trends and make investment decisions based on historical data. They need to export data from their cloud instance to a data warehouse for further analysis.
3. A healthcare provider wants to analyze patient data to identify patterns and improve treatment plans. They need to export data from their cloud instance to a data warehouse for further analysis.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, exporting data from cloud instances is crucial for data analysis and decision-making. By following best practices for managing large datasets and using appropriate tools, you can efficiently export and analyze your data. Remember to consider your specific needs and requirements when choosing a suitable file format and tool for your dataset.


text: Women for Jihad. The Manifesto of Women for ISIS. – Hamideh Mohagheghi / Renovación. 22. May 2016. > 12:00. The Al-Khansaa-Brigade’s manifesto describes the everyday life of women in the ‘Islamic State.’Hamideh Mohagheghi provides the first German translation, as well as the Arabic original, and by doing so offers an exclusive look into the inner world of ISIS. The Muslim theologian unmasks in profound ways both the ideology of the terrorists, as well as their theological misunderstandings. She discusses the many reasons German women leave for Syria and Iraq to join the ‘Islamic State,’ and what they expect from their faraway life as ‘Jihad Brides.’Simultaneously moving, enlightening, and not to be missed—especially when you would like to gain a deeper understanding of the ‘Islamic State’ and its dangerous effect on young people in the West.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding the 'Islamic State' and Its Impact on Young People in the West
Introduction:
The 'Islamic State' (IS) has been a topic of much discussion and debate in recent years due to its violent actions and the impact it has had on young people in the West. In this lesson, we will explore the ideology of the IS and its recruitment of women, known as the 'Jihad Brides.' We will also examine the reasons why young women leave their homes in Germany and other Western countries to join the IS in Syria and Iraq.
Section 1: Understanding the Ideology of the IS
The IS is a Sunni extremist group that seeks to establish a caliphate in the Middle East and beyond. It justifies its violence by citing religious texts and claiming that it is waging a holy war against non-believers. The IS uses social media and other forms of propaganda to recruit young people, including women, to join its cause.
Question: What is the ideology of the IS, and how does it justify its violence?
Answer: The IS is a Sunni extremist group that seeks to establish a caliphate in the Middle East and beyond. It justifies its violence by citing religious texts and claiming that it is waging a holy war against non-believers.
Section 2: Recruitment of Women to the IS
The IS actively recruits women to join its ranks, often referring to them as 'Jihad Brides.' These women are promised a life of meaning and purpose, as well as the opportunity to participate in jihad. The IS also uses social media and other forms of propaganda to glorify the lives of these women and make their cause appear attractive to young women in the West.
Question: Why do young women leave their homes in Germany and other Western countries to join the IS in Syria and Iraq?
Answer: Young women are drawn to the IS because of its promise of meaning and purpose, as well as the opportunity to participate in jihad. The IS also uses social media and other forms of propaganda to glorify the lives of these women and make their cause appear attractive to young women in the West.
Section 3: Critical Thinking and Discussion
As we have learned in this lesson, the IS uses religious texts and propaganda to recruit young people, including women, to its cause. We must ask ourselves how we can combat this form of radicalization and prevent young people from falling prey to its message. One way to do this is to engage in critical thinking and discussion about the IS and its ideology. By examining the group's beliefs and actions, we can better understand its motivations and how to counter its message.
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we have explored the ideology of the IS and its recruitment of women to its cause. We have also examined the reasons why young women leave their homes in Germany and other Western countries to join the IS in Syria and Iraq. By understanding the IS and its impact on young people in the West, we can better equip ourselves to combat its message and prevent further radicalization.
Glossary:
- Caliphate: A state ruled by a caliph, who is considered to be a successor to the Prophet Muhammad and a leader of the global Muslim community.
- Jihad: A holy war or struggle against non-believers, often used by the IS to justify its violence.
- Radicalization: The process by which a person becomes increasingly supportive of a political or religious ideology and is willing to use violence to achieve its goals.


text: 2021 Sony World Photography Awards - Winner, Environment, Professional Competition. Simone Tramonte was born in Rome, where he is currently based. After obtaining a degree in Economics, he decided to follow his passion for photography and took up a freelance career based on a combination of self-produced projects and assignments.. Since 2008, his work focuses on documenting social and environmental issues. Lately, his main interest lies in analysing the relations between people and the environment and aims at documenting how innovative technologies can shape them towards a more sustainable future.

textbook:
**Lesson: Introduction to Documentary Photography**

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn about documentary photography, its history, and techniques. We will also explore the role of documentary photography in raising awareness about social and environmental issues.

**Section 1: Introduction to Documentary Photography**

Documentary photography is a genre of photography that aims to tell a story or document a particular event, place, or group of people. It is often used to raise awareness about social and environmental issues, and to provide a visual record of historical events.

**Section 2: History of Documentary Photography**

The history of documentary photography can be traced back to the early 19th century, when photographers began to use their cameras to capture images of everyday life. One of the earliest examples of documentary photography is Roger Fenton's photographs of the Crimean War, which were taken in 1855.

**Section 3: Techniques of Documentary Photography**

To create effective documentary photography, photographers must have a strong understanding of composition, lighting, and storytelling. They must also be able to connect with their subjects and build trust over time.

**Section 4: Role of Documentary Photography in Raising Awareness**

Documentary photography has played an important role in raising awareness about social and environmental issues. For example, photographers like Dorothea Lange and Walker Evans documented the plight of migrant workers during the Great Depression, while James Nachtwey's photographs of war zones have helped to raise awareness about the devastating effects of conflict.

**Section 5: Practical Examples**

Let's look at some practical examples of documentary photography. Simone Tramonte's photograph of a solar farm in Italy is an excellent example of how technology can be used to shape our relationship with the environment. Meanwhile, Steve McCurry's iconic photograph of a girl before an Afghan refugee camp highlights the challenges faced by refugees around the world.

**Section 6: Conclusion**

In conclusion, documentary photography is a powerful tool for raising awareness about social and environmental issues. By telling stories and providing visual evidence of these issues, photographers can help to inspire change and promote a more sustainable future.

**Glossary:**
- Documentary photography: a genre of photography that aims to tell a story or document a particular event, place, or group of people.
- Composition: the arrangement of elements in a photograph to create a visually pleasing image.
- Lighting: the use of light to create a specific mood or atmosphere in a photograph.
- Storytelling: the art of creating a narrative through the use of images.
- Sustainable future: a future in which human activities do not harm the environment.

**Self-Debating Discussion:**

Is it possible for documentary photography to create lasting change? Why or why not?


text: Looks like Quisling Terrace is no longer available on Rent.com which means this information is likely out of date.. Make sure to check out these similar properties in the area.. Contact for details. In the Mansion Hill Historical District, the classic exterior and classy interior of Quisling Terrace Apartments creates a home you will be proud of. Our central location in the heart of downtown Madison gives each resident a backyard filled with food from every country. .... Lease terms are variable. Please inquire with property staff.. Cat Policy: Maximum 2 cats per apartment..

textbook:
Lesson: Real Estate Searching and Renting
Introduction:
Finding the perfect place to live can be a daunting task, especially if you are new to an area or don't know where to start. This lesson will teach you how to search for apartments or houses using online platforms, understand the rental process, and what to look for when evaluating potential properties.
Section 1: Online Apartment Searching
Topic 1: Choosing an Online Platform
- There are many websites available for searching for apartments, such as Zillow, Trulia, and Rent.com.
- Choose a platform that suits your needs best by considering factors such as price, user reviews, and availability of features.
Topic 2: Using Search Filters
- Use search filters to narrow down your options and find properties that meet your specific criteria.
- Common filters include price range, number of bedrooms, location, and amenities.
- Be aware that some filters may not be available on all platforms, so be prepared to adjust your search accordingly.
Topic 3: Evaluating Listings
- Look for red flags such as high security deposits or pet fees, as well as negative reviews from previous tenants.
- Check if the listing includes photos of the entire unit, not just the lobby or common areas.
- Make sure to read the fine print and understand the lease terms before contacting the property manager or landlord.
Section 2: The Rental Process
Topic 1: Applying for the Apartment
- Once you have found a property you like, you will need to fill out an application and provide necessary documents such as proof of income and identification.
- Some landlords may require a credit check, background check, and/or reference checks.
- Be prepared to pay an application fee, which is typically non-refundable.
Topic 2: Signing the Lease
- The lease is a legal document that outlines the terms and conditions of your rental agreement.
- Read the lease carefully before signing, and make sure you understand all the terms and conditions.
- If you have any questions or concerns, be sure to ask the property manager or landlord before signing.
Topic 3: Paying Rent and Fees
- Most rental agreements require you to pay rent on time, usually at the beginning of each month.
- Make sure you understand the payment methods accepted, such as electronic transfer or check.
- Be aware of any additional fees, such as late payment fees or pet fees, and make sure you understand how they will be charged.
Section 3: What to Look For When Evaluating Potential Properties
Topic 1: Location
- Consider the proximity to public transportation, shopping centers, and other amenities.
- Look for safety features such as security cameras, gated communities, or guards.
- Consider the noise level and traffic in the area.
Topic 2: Amenities
- Evaluate the quality and condition of the amenities, such as appliances, flooring, and fixtures.
- Look for signs of wear and tear, such as chipped paint or scratched counters.
- Consider if the amenities meet your needs, such as air conditioning, dishwasher, or washer/dryer.
Topic 3: Layout and Space Utilization
- Measure the room sizes and compare them to your current living space to ensure they meet your needs.
- Look for any structural issues, such as cracks in the walls or uneven floors.
- Consider how the layout can be utilized to maximize space and functionality.
Conclusion:
By following these tips and guidelines, you can successfully navigate the process of searching for and renting an apartment or house. Remember to always ask questions, read the fine print, and trust your instincts. With patience and persistence, you will find the perfect place to call home.
Glossary:
- Application Fee: A fee charged by the landlord to process an application.
- Credit Check: A process in which a credit reporting agency provides a credit score and credit report about an individual.
- Background Check: A process in which a background screening company verifies an individual's criminal history, education, and employment.
- Reference Checks: A process in which a landlord contacts previous landlords or employers to verify an individual's rental or employment history.


text: The Odyssey Gene by Kfir Luzzatto. July 28, 2006 by Lei. Filed under Books, Merchandise, Reviews. I just finished reading Kfir Luzzatto’s The Odyssey Gene (thank, Kfir!) in which the population is segregated into those who have or don’t have a specific variant of the Davies Gene which grants immunity to a fatal infectious disease. One side is treated as second class citizens. (Can’t reveal too much so as not to spoil the book for you.) In any case, the book eerily mirrors the current situation between Israel and Lebanon. Discrimination is alive in every form whether genetic or not.. Technorati Tags: discrimination, genetic discrimination, genetics, genes, dna, book review, books, israel, lebanon

textbook:
Lesson: Genetic Discrimination

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about genetic discrimination and its impact on society. We will explore the concept of genetic discrimination, its history, and its implications. We will also discuss the legal and ethical issues surrounding genetic discrimination and how they can be addressed.

Section 1: What is Genetic Discrimination?

Genetic discrimination refers to the practice of treating individuals differently based on their genetic makeup. This can include denying employment opportunities, access to healthcare, or insurance coverage based on an individual's genetic predisposition to certain diseases or conditions.

History:
The concept of genetic discrimination has been around for centuries. In the 17th century, people with disabilities were often shunned or even killed. During the 19th century, people with mental illnesses were institutionalized. Today, genetic discrimination is becoming more prevalent as genetic testing becomes more advanced and affordable.

Implications:
Genetic discrimination has far-reaching implications for society. It can lead to social isolation, stigmatization, and even violence against those who are perceived as "different." It can also lead to a lack of access to healthcare and insurance, which can have serious consequences for individuals and families.

Section 2: Legal and Ethical Issues

Legal Issues:
In many countries, including the United States, there are laws that protect individuals from discrimination based on factors such as race, gender, and age. However, these laws do not always extend to genetic discrimination. In some cases, employers or insurers may use genetic information to make decisions about hiring or coverage. This can lead to discrimination against individuals who carry certain genetic traits or conditions.

Ethical Issues:
There are also ethical issues surrounding genetic discrimination. For example, should individuals be penalized for having a genetic predisposition to a condition that they did not choose? Should employers or insurers have access to an individual's genetic information without their consent? These are complex questions that require careful consideration.

Section 3: Addressing Genetic Discrimination

There are several steps that can be taken to address genetic discrimination. These include:

1. Passing laws that prohibit genetic discrimination: Many countries have already passed laws that protect individuals from discrimination based on genetic information. These laws should be enforced and expanded to ensure that all individuals are protected from genetic discrimination.

2. Educating the public: Educating the public about the importance of genetic privacy and the dangers of genetic discrimination can help to prevent it from occurring. This includes educating employers, insurers, and other individuals who may come into contact with those who carry certain genetic traits or conditions.

3. Encouraging research: Research into genetic conditions and treatments can help to reduce the stigma associated with certain genetic traits and conditions. By understanding more about these conditions, we can develop better treatments and support systems for those affected.

Conclusion:
Genetic discrimination is a complex issue that has far-reaching implications for society. By understanding the history and implications of genetic discrimination, we can work towards addressing this issue and ensuring that all individuals are treated fairly and equally, regardless of their genetic makeup.


text:
Q:

problems using python subprocess/sh as a bash wrapper

I'm trying to execute the following line of code:
subprocess.call(["java", "-cp", "/home/me/somepath/file.jar", ..., "-someflag somevalue"])

The code fails and the jar I'm trying to run gives me usage information. But if I expand out the string and paste it into the terminal, it works (I know I'm expanding the string out correctly because the sh module spits it back to me when it errors out). So this is an issue with how either subprocess or sh operates.
Here's an example of how you're supposed to use it:
subprocess.call(["ls", "-l"])

Here's the description:
subprocess.check_call(args, *, stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None, shell=False)

args is required for all calls and should be a string, or a sequence
  of program arguments. Providing a sequence of arguments is generally
  preferred, as it allows the module to take care of any required
  escaping and quoting of arguments (e.g. to permit spaces in file
  names). If passing a single string, either shell must be True (see
  below) or else the string must simply name the program to be executed
  without specifying any arguments.

http://docs.python.org/2/library/subprocess.html
It's not clear to me if I should be breaking up the strings in the list with flags and values in separate places.

A:

subprocess.call(["java", "-cp", "/home/me/somepath/file.jar", ..., "-someflag", "somevalue"])

Your original code corresponds to
java -cp /home/me/somepath/file.jar ... "-someflag somevalue"

in the shell.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Subprocess in Python

**Objective:** In this lesson, we will learn about the `subprocess` module in Python, which allows us to execute programs and manage their output. We will cover the basics of using `subprocess`, including how to call programs, capture their output, and check their return codes. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to use `subprocess` to automate tasks and interact with other software.

**Section 1: Introduction**

The `subprocess` module in Python provides a way to execute programs and manage their output. This is useful for automating tasks, running commands in the background, and interacting with other software. In this lesson, we will learn how to use `subprocess` to execute programs, capture their output, and check their return codes.

**Section 2: Installing `subprocess`**

Before we begin, we need to make sure that we have the `subprocess` module installed. If you are using Python 3.x, the `subprocess` module is already installed. However, if you are using an older version of Python, you will need to install it using pip:

```
pip install subprocess32
```

**Section 3: Calling Programs**

To call a program using `subprocess`, we can use the `subprocess.call()` function. Here is an example:

```python
import subprocess

result = subprocess.call(["ls", "-l"])
print("Return code:", result)
```

In this example, we are calling the `ls` command with the `-l` option to display the long form of the files. The `subprocess.call()` function returns the exit status of the program, which is 0 if the program completed successfully, and non-zero if there was an error.

**Section 4: Capturing Output**

Sometimes, we want to capture the output of a program instead of just checking its return code. To do this, we can use the `subprocess.check_output()` function. Here is an example:

```python
import subprocess

output = subprocess.check_output(["echo", "Hello, World!"])
print("Output:", output)
```

In this example, we are calling the `echo` command to print the string "Hello, World!" to the console. The `subprocess.check_output()` function returns the output of the program as a byte string.

**Section 5: Checking Return Codes**

We can also check the return code of a program using the `subprocess.check_output()` function. Here is an example:

```python
import subprocess

result = subprocess.check_output(["java", "-version"])
if result.returncode == 0:
    print("Java is installed.")
else:
    print("Java is not installed.")
```

In this example, we are calling the `java` command with the `-version` option to display the version of Java. The `subprocess.check_output()` function returns the output of the program as a byte string, along with its return code. If the return code is 0, we know that the program completed successfully, and we can print a message saying that Java is installed. Otherwise, we can print a message saying that Java is not installed.

**Section 6: Practice**

Now that we have learned the basics of using `subprocess`, let's practice with a few exercises:

1. Call the `date` command and print its output.
2. Call the `grep` command to search for the word "Python" in a file named "README.md".
3. Call the `find` command to find all files in the current directory whose names contain the letter "o".

**Section 7: Conclusion**

In this lesson, we learned about the `subprocess` module in Python, which allows us to execute programs and manage their output. We covered the basics of using `subprocess`, including how to call programs, capture their output, and check their return codes. By the end of this lesson, you should be able to use `subprocess` to automate tasks and interact with other software.


text: Subtlety wasn’t the trademark of a 35-year-old thief trying to steal a camera from a car in Kandal province on Tuesday.. After the owner parked his car and entered a shopping centre, leaving his camera in the vehicle, the thief hurled a rock at the window, breaking it and making off with the loot.. Police were soon alerted to what was happening and a motorbike chase ensued. After police caught up with and arrested the alleged thief, he confessed and was sent to court. KOH SANTEPHEAP

textbook:
Lesson: The Importance of Observation and Attention

Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about the importance of observation and attention in our daily lives. We will explore how being observant and paying attention to details can help us avoid dangerous situations and make better decisions.

Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
- Observation is the act of noticing and taking in information about what we see, hear, touch, smell, and taste.
- Attention is the process of focusing our minds on one thing while ignoring other things.

Section 2: Questions and Answers
- Why is observation and attention important?
  - Observation and attention are important because they help us gather information and make informed decisions.
- How can we improve our observation and attention skills?
  - We can improve our observation and attention skills by practicing mindfulness, being present in the moment, and training our brains to focus on specific tasks.

Section 3: Practical Examples
- A student who pays attention during class is more likely to remember important information for an exam than a student who zones out.
- A driver who is observant of their surroundings can avoid accidents and get to their destination safely.

Glossary:
- Observation: the act of noticing and taking in information about what we see, hear, touch, smell, and taste.
- Attention: the process of focusing our minds on one thing while ignoring other things.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, observation and attention are crucial skills that we use every day. By being observant and paying attention to details, we can avoid dangerous situations and make better decisions. Remember to practice mindfulness, be present in the moment, and train your brain to focus on specific tasks to improve your observation and attention skills.


text: Help support your Meetup. Do you wish you had a supportive group of like-minded dog lovers to practice everyday skills with your dog, skills like leash walking, coming when called, and polite manners when out and about? Well look no further, Out & About Dog is here for you.. We are a group of devoted dog lovers looking to learn and practice essential training skills in a supportive shame-free environment. We welcome dogs and people of all types and skill levels to participate. Join us to meet, mingle, get outside and get moving, and improve your life with your dog.. A regular meetup for dogs and their people interested in socializing and brushing up on the latest training techniques.. 16,083 Hikers. 2,025 Members. 484 Dog Lovers. 1,476 Eastside Explorers. 14,395 GUGOOs. 2,261 Members. Or sign up with email. Already a member? Log in.. Meetup members, Log in. By clicking "Sign up" or "Sign up using Facebook", you confirm that you accept our Terms of Service & Privacy Policy

textbook:
Lesson: How to Train Your Dog with Out & About Dog Meetup Group
Introduction:
Out & About Dog Meetup Group is a community of dog lovers who come together to practice essential training skills with their dogs in a supportive and shame-free environment. This lesson will teach you how to train your dog using the techniques and strategies taught by the group.
Section 1: Understanding the Basics of Dog Training
Topic 1: Importance of Training
Training your dog is essential for building a strong bond between you and your pet. It also helps to improve your dog's behavior and manners when out and about. Training also helps to keep your dog safe and healthy.
Topic 2: Essential Skills to Teach Your Dog
Some of the essential skills to teach your dog include leash walking, coming when called, and basic obedience commands such as sit, stay, and down.
Topic 3: Benefits of Group Training
Group training provides a supportive and fun environment for both you and your dog. It also allows you to learn from other dog owners and trainers, share experiences, and ask questions.
Section 2: Practicing Training Techniques
Topic 1: Leash Walking
Leash walking is an essential skill for your dog to learn. It helps to prevent pulling and jumping while walking. To teach your dog leash walking, start by attaching the leash to your dog's collar and giving them a treat whenever they walk beside you. Gradually increase the distance between you and your dog while continuing to reward them for good behavior.
Topic 2: Coming When Called
Coming when called is another essential skill for your dog to learn. To teach your dog to come when called, start by calling your dog and rewarding them with a treat when they come to you. Gradually increase the distance between you and your dog while continuing to reward them for good behavior.
Topic 3: Polite Manners
Polite manners are essential when out and about with your dog. To teach your dog polite manners, start by practicing greeting other dogs and people politely. Use positive reinforcement to reward your dog for good behavior.
Section 3: Advanced Training Techniques
Topic 1: Distraction Training
Distraction training helps your dog to focus on you even when there are distractions around. To teach your dog distraction training, start by practicing in environments with distractions such as other dogs and people. Use treats and praise to reward your dog for focusing on you.
Topic 2: Crate Training
Crate training is an excellent way to teach your dog to be comfortable in a small space. To teach your dog crate training, start by introducing the crate as a positive space. Use treats and praise to reward your dog for spending time in the crate.
Topic 3: Agility Training
Agility training is a fun way to exercise your dog's mind and body. To teach your dog agility training, start by practicing basic obstacles such as jumps and tunnels. Gradually increase the difficulty level while continuing to reward your dog for good behavior.
Conclusion:
Training your dog is an essential part of owning a pet. By joining the Out & About Dog Meetup Group, you can learn and practice essential training techniques in a supportive and fun environment. Remember to use positive reinforcement, gradually increase the difficulty level, and practice regularly to see the best results.


text: Over deze norm. This Technical Report reviews and evaluates the methods which are currently used to assess, for regulatory or self-regulatory purposes, the photoprotection of sun protection products applied on the human body. It is applicable to SPF and UVA protection, and both in vivo and in vitro methods. This Technical Report does not include the aspects of labelling in a wide sense.

textbook:
## Lesson: Introduction to Regulatory Assessment of Photoprotection of Sun Protection Products
### Section 1: Theoretical Concepts
In this lesson, we will learn about the regulatory assessment of photoprotection of sun protection products. We will cover the following topics:

1. What is photoprotection?
2. Why is photoprotection important?
3. How is photoprotection assessed?

### Section 2: Practical Examples
Let's consider an example of a sunscreen that claims to provide SPF 50. This means that it can protect against 98% of UVB rays, which are responsible for sunburn and skin cancer. However, UVA rays, which are responsible for aging and wrinkling of the skin, can still penetrate the skin and cause damage. Therefore, the sunscreen should also provide adequate UVA protection.

To assess the photoprotection of this sunscreen, the manufacturer would need to perform in vivo and in vitro tests. In vivo tests involve applying the sunscreen to human volunteers and exposing them to the sun. In vitro tests involve testing the sunscreen on artificial skin samples.

The results of these tests would be used to determine the product's SPF and UVA protection ratings. These ratings would then be displayed on the packaging, along with other relevant information such as the ingredients and instructions for use.

### Section 3: Self-Debating Discussions
1. How important is it to assess the photoprotection of sun protection products?
2. Can you think of any other factors that should be considered when assessing the photoprotection of sun protection products?
3. How do in vivo and in vitro tests differ, and which method is more reliable?

### Glossary
- Photoprotection: The protection of the skin from the sun's rays, including both UVA and UVB rays.
- SPF: Sun Protection Factor, which measures the effectiveness of a sunscreen in blocking UVB rays.
- UVA: Ultraviolet A rays, which are responsible for aging and wrinkling of the skin.
- In vivo: Tests performed on living organisms, such as human volunteers.
- In vitro: Tests performed on non-living materials, such as artificial skin samples.

### Conclusion
In conclusion, the assessment of photoprotection of sun protection products is crucial to ensure that they provide adequate protection against both UVA and UVB rays. By understanding the theoretical concepts and practical examples of photoprotection assessment, we can make informed decisions when choosing sun protection products and apply our knowledge to new problems.


text: Standard Showdowns event are special Standard Events that offer promotional booster packs as prizes. These events take place most Saturdays. Check event calendar for specific dates.. Time: 1:00 pm. Entry: FREE. These events will be ran similar to our normal Standard FNM’s. Each event will be played with 4 rounds of Swiss play and prizes will be paid out based on record at the end of those rounds.. - Players who win all 4 matches will receive 2 of the promotional boosters as prize.. - Players who win at least 3 matches will receive 1 of the promotional boosters as prize.. - Any remaining boosters for the week will be distributed randomly among the remaining players.. These are promotional boosters put together by Wizards specifically for these events. Each booster will contain the following:. - 2 rare or mythic rare from a currently legal Standard set. - 1 promotional foil land. - 1 premium card of any rarity from a currently legal Standard set

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Magic: The Gathering Standard Showdowns

## Section 1: What are Standard Showdowns?
Standard Showdowns are special events held most Saturdays at your local game store that offer promotional booster packs as prizes. These events are similar to our normal Standard Friday Night Magic (FNM) events.

## Section 2: How do Standard Showdowns work?
Each Standard Showdown event will consist of 4 rounds of Swiss play. Players will receive prizes based on their record at the end of the 4 rounds.

- If you win all 4 matches, you will receive 2 of the promotional boosters as prize.
- If you win at least 3 matches, you will receive 1 of the promotional boosters as prize.
- Any remaining boosters for the week will be distributed randomly among the remaining players.

These promotional boosters are put together by Wizards specifically for these events and contain the following:

- 2 rare or mythic rare cards from a currently legal Standard set.
- 1 promotional foil land.
- 1 premium card of any rarity from a currently legal Standard set.

## Section 3: Why participate in Standard Showdowns?
Participating in Standard Showdowns is a great way to get your hands on exclusive promotional boosters that can help you improve your deck for future events. Additionally, it's a fun way to test your skills against other players in a friendly and competitive environment.

## Conclusion:
By participating in Standard Showdowns, you can improve your Magic: The Gathering skills, gain access to exclusive promotional boosters, and have fun playing against other players. Remember to check the event calendar for specific dates and times, and good luck!


text: May 2016 PC Meeting |. Innovation and Creativity: What Are They and Can They Be Taught?. Featured speaker Dr. Tina Seelig, professor of the practice in the Department of Management Science and Engineering at Stanford University and faculty director of the Stanford Technology Ventures Program, shares insights she's gained from years of teaching creativity, innovation and entrepreneurship.. Sara Hendren, assistant professor of design at Olin College, addresses the President's Council on Friday evening about her work which is focused on adaptive and assistive technologies and inclusive design.

textbook:
Lesson: Innovation and Creativity

Introduction:
Innovation and creativity are two essential skills that are highly valued in today's world. These skills are not only important for people working in fields such as technology or art, but they are also valuable for anyone who wants to succeed in their personal and professional lives. In this lesson, we will explore what innovation and creativity are, and we will discuss whether they can be taught.

What is Innovation?
Innovation refers to the process of creating something new or improving upon something that already exists. This can involve coming up with new ideas, products, or services, or finding new ways to solve problems. Innovation is important because it drives progress and growth in society.

What is Creativity?
Creativity refers to the ability to think outside the box and come up with new and original ideas. It involves imaginative thinking and the ability to see things in a unique way. Creativity is important because it allows us to generate new solutions to problems and to create works of art, music, and literature that enrich our lives.

Can Innovation and Creativity be Taught?
While some people may be born with a natural inclination towards innovation and creativity, these skills can be developed and improved over time. There are many ways to teach innovation and creativity, including taking courses, reading books, and practicing specific techniques. For example, one can learn how to brainstorm effectively, take risks, and challenge assumptions.

Examples of Innovation and Creativity
There are many examples of innovation and creativity in the world around us. For instance, Elon Musk's company SpaceX has revolutionized the space industry by making rocket launches more affordable and reusable. Another example is the musician Pharrell Williams, who has created hit songs that appeal to people around the world.

Conclusion:
Innovation and creativity are important skills that can be learned and developed over time. By practicing specific techniques and taking risks, anyone can become more innovative and creative. These skills are valuable in many different fields and can help individuals succeed in their personal and professional lives.


text: Pension Scheme. This area of Navigate Audit, previously known as PAAP Pensions, provides everything you need to report on the accounts of a pension scheme.. The guidance in this area is specific to pension scheme engagements and supplements that contained in the main Audit Guidance and Methodology area. Similarly, example letters and reports specific to pension schemes are included to supplement those in Templates and Letters.. Information on the scope and purpose is provided here and the audit programme can be found here.. Details of updates are set out in What's changed and planned updates are in Stop press.. This area is maintained by our in-house team of experts, in consultation with our editorial review panel. Please email any comments or suggestions relating to technical content to us at content.queries@croneri.co.uk.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Pension Schemes

Introduction:
A pension scheme is a long-term savings plan that allows individuals to save money for their retirement. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of pension schemes, including how they work, who contributes to them, and how the money is invested. We will also explore the benefits of having a pension scheme and the risks associated with them.

Section 1: Understanding Pension Schemes

Topic 1: What is a Pension Scheme?
A pension scheme is a type of savings plan designed to provide individuals with a steady source of income during their retirement years. It is typically funded by contributions from both the employer and the employee.

Topic 2: Who Contributes to a Pension Scheme?
In most cases, both the employer and the employee contribute to a pension scheme. The employer may contribute a percentage of the employee's salary, while the employee may also contribute a portion of their earnings. In some cases, the government may also provide contributions through tax incentives.

Topic 3: How is Money Invested in a Pension Scheme?
The money contributed to a pension scheme is typically invested in a variety of financial instruments, such as stocks, bonds, and mutual funds. These investments are chosen based on the individual's risk tolerance and investment goals. The goal of the investment is to grow the money over time so that it can be used to provide income during retirement.

Section 2: Benefits of Having a Pension Scheme

Topic 1: Tax Benefits
One of the biggest benefits of having a pension scheme is the potential for tax benefits. Contributions to a pension scheme are often tax-deductible, which means that the individual can reduce their taxable income by the amount they contribute. Additionally, the growth of the investment within the pension scheme is not taxed until it is withdrawn during retirement.

Topic 2: Long-Term Savings
Another benefit of having a pension scheme is that it provides long-term savings. By contributing regularly to a pension scheme, individuals can build up a nest egg that will provide them with a steady source of income during their retirement years. This can help to ensure that they have enough money to cover their expenses and enjoy their retirement.

Section 3: Risks Associated with Pension Schemes

Topic 1: Market Risk
One of the risks associated with pension schemes is market risk. This refers to the potential for the value of the investments within the pension scheme to decline. If the market experiences a downturn, the value of the investments may drop, which could result in a loss of principal.

Topic 2: Interest Rate Risk
Another risk associated with pension schemes is interest rate risk. This refers to the potential for changes in interest rates to affect the value of the investments within the pension scheme. If interest rates rise, the value of bonds and other fixed-income investments may decline, which could result in a loss of principal.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, pension schemes are an important tool for individuals who want to ensure that they have enough money to live comfortably during their retirement years. By understanding the basics of pension schemes, individuals can make informed decisions about whether a pension scheme is right for them and how to maximize the benefits of having one.


text: Tim Bricheno is a guitarist, songwriter, and music educator. He was a member of several notable indie bands including All About Eve, The Sister of Mercy, XC-NN and Tin Star. He has also played as a tour guest and recorded artist with The Mission.. Tim has written a vast array of material for artists including Dusty Springfield, Gene Pitney and Wade Snowman. As writer, producer, and performer, he has a discography extending to over 60 releases. He also has experience working in the field of library music for TV and radio production over recent years with several of his productions being registered with dedicated library music companies.. He currently plays and tours in a band called Jok with former Tin Star vocalist David Tomlinson.

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Music Composition

## Section 1: Overview of Music Composition

Music composition is the process of creating original pieces of music. It involves writing melodies, harmonies, and rhythms that convey a specific mood or message. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of music composition, including the elements that make up a piece of music and the tools used by composers to create their works.

## Section 2: Elements of Music Composition

There are four main elements of music composition: melody, harmony, rhythm, and form. Melody refers to the sequence of pitches that create a tune. Harmony refers to the combination of notes that create a chord. Rhythm refers to the pattern of beats that create a pulse. Form refers to the structure of a piece of music, which can be repetitive, AABA, or through-composed.

## Section 3: Tools of Music Composition

Composers use various tools to help them create their music. These tools include:

1. Staff paper: This is a graphical representation of the musical staff, which allows composers to write out their music in notation.

2. Pitch: This refers to the highness or lowness of a sound. Composers use pitch to create melodies and harmonies.

3. Time signatures: These indicate the tempo and meter of a piece of music. They help composers create rhythmic patterns that fit the mood of their composition.

4. Key signatures: These indicate the tonality of a piece of music. They help composers create harmonic progressions that fit the mood of their composition.

5. Dynamics: These indicate the volume of a piece of music. Composers use dynamics to create contrasts in their compositions and to convey a specific mood.

## Section 4: Practice Questions

1. What is the difference between melody and harmony?

Answer: Melody refers to the sequence of pitches that create a tune, while harmony refers to the combination of notes that create a chord.

2. What is form in music composition?

Answer: Form refers to the structure of a piece of music, which can be repetitive, AABA, or through-composed.

3. What is staff paper used for in music composition?

Answer: Staff paper is used to write out music notation, allowing composers to create melodies, harmonies, and rhythms on a graphical representation of the musical staff.

## Section 5: Glossary

- Melody: A sequence of pitches that create a tune.
- Harmony: A combination of notes that create a chord.
- Rhythm: The pattern of beats that create a pulse.
- Form: The structure of a piece of music.
- Staff paper: A graphical representation of the musical staff used for writing out music notation.
- Pitch: The highness or lowness of a sound.
- Time signatures: Indicators of tempo and meter in music.
- Key signatures: Indicators of tonality in music.
- Dynamics: Indicators of volume in music.

## Conclusion

In this lesson, we explored the basics of music composition, including the elements of melody, harmony, rhythm, and form. We also learned about the tools used by composers, such as staff paper, pitch, time signatures, key signatures, and dynamics. By understanding these concepts, we can begin to create our own music compositions and appreciate the art of music composition.


text:
Drug eluting stents - a nightmare?
As a contribution to the controversial discussion for the use of drug-eluting stents, the European Heart Institute of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts is emphasizing important factors: a) drug eluting stents (DES) should be used only in accordance with their on-label indications for use; b) to avoid off-label use of DES and to assure that patients are apprized of all their revascularization options, patients should have informed consent between the patient, interventionist and a cardiac surgeon; c) without informed consent, off-label use of DES may be considered a legal offence against the interventionist; d) at onset of new symptoms, patients must be informed that surgery is a viable and recommended option.

textbook:
Lesson: Drug Eluting Stents - A Nightmare?
Introduction:
Drug eluting stents (DES) are a type of stent that is coated with a drug to prevent the formation of blood clots. They are commonly used in the treatment of coronary artery disease. However, there have been some concerns raised about the safety and effectiveness of DES. In this lesson, we will explore the controversy surrounding DES and discuss the importance of informed consent and informed decision-making when it comes to medical procedures.
Section 1: The Controversy Surrounding DES
Topic 1: Safety Concerns
One of the main concerns about DES is the risk of late thrombotic events. These events can occur months or even years after the stent has been implanted. Some studies have shown that patients who receive DES may be at a higher risk of these events compared to those who receive bare metal stents.
Topic 2: Effectiveness Concerns
Another concern about DES is their effectiveness in preventing restenosis. Restenosis is the re-narrowing of the artery after it has been treated with a stent. Some studies have shown that DES may not be as effective in preventing restenosis as originally thought.
Topic 3: Cost Concerns
DES are generally more expensive than bare metal stents. This has led to concerns about the cost-effectiveness of using DES in certain patients.
Section 2: Informed Consent and Decision-Making
Topic 1: Importance of Informed Consent
Informed consent is a process by which patients give their permission for a medical procedure to be performed. It is important that patients are fully informed about the risks and benefits of the procedure before giving their consent.
Topic 2: Importance of Informed Decision-Making
Informed decision-making involves patients actively participating in the decision-making process regarding their medical care. This includes being informed about all available treatment options and their potential outcomes.
Section 3: Practical Examples
Topic 1: Real-World Scenario
Imagine a patient who has been diagnosed with coronary artery disease and is considering whether to receive a DES or a bare metal stent. The patient's doctor explains the risks and benefits of each option and provides them with information about the potential long-term effects of each choice. The patient then makes an informed decision about which option is best for them.
Topic 2: Mathematical Abstraction
Let's consider a hypothetical study that compares the effectiveness of DES and bare metal stents in preventing restenosis. The study finds that patients who receive DES are at a slightly higher risk of restenosis compared to those who receive bare metal stents. However, the study also finds that DES are more effective in preventing late thrombotic events.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the controversy surrounding DES highlights the importance of informed consent and informed decision-making in medical procedures. Patients have the right to make decisions about their own healthcare, and they should be fully informed about all available treatment options and their potential outcomes. By understanding the risks and benefits of each option, patients can make informed decisions about their medical care.
Glossary:
- Drug eluting stents (DES): A type of stent that is coated with a drug to prevent the formation of blood clots.
- Restenosis: The re-narrowing of the artery after it has been treated with a stent.
- Late thrombotic events: Events that occur months or even years after the stent has been implanted.
- Bare metal stents: A type of stent that does not have a drug coating.


text: formula, featuring Sulfochem™ B-10AFK Surfactant Blend, is a pearly shampoo with excellent foaming, cleansing and conditioning characteristics.. This formula offers dual styling and conditioning benefits for ethnic hair.. Created especially for ethnic hair, this gel contains conditioning proteins and SilSense™ Copolyol-1 Silicone for added shine and better wet styling properties.. This formulation is designed to give shine and moisturization to coarse hot moisturizing treatment formulation is designed to provide deep conditioning using a unique blend of botanical extracts, water soluble Vitamin F, wheat protein and naturally derived wheat and soy.. This low pH shampoo stabilized with Carbopol® Aqua CC Polymer helps neutralize residuals remaining on the hair after a high pH ethnic hair relaxing treatment is used.. Excellent performance in high viscosity gels is readily achieved with Carbopol® and Fixate™ Polymers.. This cream formulation contains oils and emollients to provide conditioning and moisturization to

textbook:
Lesson: How to Make Personal Care Products
Introduction:
Personal care products are essential in our daily lives. They help us maintain good hygiene, keep our bodies clean, and make us feel confident. In this lesson, we will learn how to make personal care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and moisturizers. We will use different ingredients and techniques to create effective and safe products that meet our specific needs.
Section 1: Ingredients and Techniques
Ingredients:
- Water
- Surfactants (e.g., Sulfochem B-10AFK Surfactant Blend)
- Conditioning agents (e.g., proteins and silicones)
- Botanical extracts
- Vitamin F
- Emollients
- Oils
Techniques:
1. Mix the ingredients together in the right proportions.
2. Heat or cool the mixture to the desired temperature.
3. Add preservatives to prevent bacterial growth.
4. Test the product on a small group of people before launching it.
Section 2: Shampoo Formulation
Question: What is the purpose of using surfactants in shampoo?
Answer: Surfactants help remove dirt and oil from the hair and scalp. They lower the surface tension of water, allowing it to penetrate the hair shaft and cleanse it effectively.
Question: What are some examples of conditioning agents that can be used in shampoo?
Answer: Some examples of conditioning agents include proteins (e.g., wheat protein), silicones (e.g., SilSense Copolyol-1 Silicone), and natural oils (e.g., almond oil).
Section 3: Conditioner Formulation
Question: What is the purpose of using emollients in conditioner?
Answer: Emollients help soften and smooth the hair, making it more manageable and easier to style. They also help lock in moisture, preventing dryness and breakage.
Question: What is the difference between a leave-in conditioner and a regular conditioner?
Answer: A leave-in conditioner is applied to damp hair after shampooing and does not need to be rinsed out. It provides continuous hydration and protection to the hair throughout the day. A regular conditioner, on the other hand, is applied to wet hair and typically needs to be rinsed out before styling.
Section 4: Moisturizer Formulation
Question: What is the purpose of using botanical extracts in moisturizer?
Answer: Botanical extracts provide natural moisturizing and conditioning benefits to the skin. They can also help soothe and repair damaged skin.
Question: What is the difference between an emulsion and a cream?
Answer: An emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible liquids, such as oil and water, where one liquid is dispersed in the other in the form of small droplets. A cream is a thick, semisolid substance that contains a high percentage of emulsifying agents, which help blend the oil and water components together.
Conclusion:
By learning about the different ingredients and techniques used in personal care product formulation, we can create effective and safe products that meet our specific needs. Whether you want a shampoo that cleanses and conditions your hair, a conditioner that adds shine and moisture, or a moisturizer that soothes and repairs damaged skin, you can use the knowledge gained from this lesson to create your own personal care products.
Glossary:
- Surfactants: Chemicals that reduce the surface tension between two substances, such as water and oil.
- Conditioning agents: Substances that improve the appearance, feel, or health of hair or skin.
- Botanical extracts: Natural plant extracts that have medicinal or cosmetic properties.
- Vitamin F: A group of unsaturated fatty acids that are essential for skin health.
- Emollients: Substances that soften and soothe the skin.
- Oils: Viscous liquids that are rich in lipids and can be used for moisturizing and conditioning the skin.


text:
Erythrina abyssinica

Erythrina abyssinica is a tree species of the genus Erythrina belonging to the plant family of the Fabaceae (or Leguminosae)  described by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in 1825. This leguminous tree species is native to East Africa , Eastern DRC and southern Africa.

History
The description of E. abyssinica has been complicated, because the first specimen of Erythrina from Ethiopia (Abyssinia) brought to Europe was actually a mix of the two species. The flowers and leaves belonged to E. brucei Schweinfurth (1868) and the pod and seeds to E. abyssinica Lam. ex DC (1825).  In addition, the first three descriptions were invalid, i.e. not published correctly to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (syn. E. kuara James Bruce (1790), E. abyssinica Lam. (1786) and E. tomentosa Robert Brown (1814)). Furthermore, the species is variable with individuals with glabrous and hairy (tomentose) leaves which were described separately and after revision resulted in additional synonyms (syn. E. tomentosa R. Brown ex A. Rich. (1847)). The number of synonyms increased when a new genus was described from South Africa (Chirocalyx Meisn.), which later was considered synonymous with Erythrina (Ch. tomentosa Hochstetter and Ch. abyssinica Hochstetter). Finally, E. abyssinica was considered for some time the juvenile stage of E. brucei and hence synonymous with the latter species. The issue was settled in 1962 when the pods and seeds from E. brucei were collected which were different from those of E. abyssinica. Consecutively, the seeds planted revealed that seedlings and saplings of E. brucei did not resemble those of E. abyssinica.

References

External links

abyssinica
Category:Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

textbook:
Lesson: Introduction to Taxonomy

### Overview
Taxonomy is the science of classifying living organisms into different groups based on their shared characteristics. It helps scientists identify and name different species, understand their relationships, and study their evolution. In this lesson, we will learn about the basics of taxonomy, including the classification of living organisms, the hierarchy of taxonomic ranks, and the importance of binomial nomenclature.

### Classifications of Living Organisms
Living organisms can be classified into different groups based on their physical and genetic characteristics. These groups are called taxa, and they range from the broadest group, Kingdom, to the most specific group, Species. The main taxonomic ranks are:

1. Kingdom
2. Phylum
3. Class
4. Order
5. Family
6. Genus
7. Species

For example, humans belong to the Kingdom Animalia, Phylum Chordata, Class Mammalia, Order Primates, Family Hominidae, Genus Homo, and Species sapiens.

### Hierarchy of Taxonomic Ranks
The classification of living organisms follows a hierarchical structure, with each rank being a more specific category than the one above it. For example, all mammals belong to the same Class, but some are primates while others are rodents or whales. The hierarchy is as follows:

1. Kingdom
2. Phylum
3. Class
4. Order
5. Family
6. Genus
7. Species

### Binomial Nomenclature
Binomial nomenclature is a system used to name species scientifically. It consists of two parts: the genus name and the species name. For example, Homo sapiens means "wise man." The genus name, Homo, refers to the group that includes humans, chimpanzees, and other primates, while the species name, sapiens, refers to the ability of humans to think and reason.

### Practice Questions
1. Which taxonomic rank is the most specific?
2. What is the difference between a genus and a species?
3. Why is binomial nomenclature important?

### Answers
 1. The most specific taxonomic rank is Species.
2. A genus is a group of related species that share common characteristics, while a species is a group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
3. Binomial nomenclature is important because it provides a universal system for naming and classifying species, making it easier for scientists to communicate and compare data across different fields of study.


text: Sugar consumption per capita reached 34.1 kg in 2013 in United Kingdom, according to Faostat. This is 0.583 % less than in the previous year.. Historically, sugar consumption per capita in United Kingdom reached an all time high of 47.3 kg in 1961 and an all time low of 28.4 kg in 2006. When compared to United Kingdom's main peers, sugar consumption per capita in Belgium amounted to 44.0 kg, 32.0 kg in France, 34.6 kg in Germany and 26.3 kg in Ireland in 2013.. United Kingdom has been ranked 37th within the group of 160 countries we follow in terms of sugar consumption per capita, 5 places behind the position seen 10 years ago.. Sugar contains carbohydrates and as this name implies, is composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.. Buy Sugar Consumption Per Capita in United Kingdom - annual data. Buy Sugar Consumption Per Capita for all countriesfrom $199 /month. Buy annual subscriptions for all our products.

textbook:
Lesson: Understanding Sugar Consumption Per Capita
Introduction:
In this lesson, we will learn about sugar consumption per capita in the United Kingdom and other countries. We will also explore the composition of sugar and its effects on our bodies.
Section 1: Understanding Sugar Consumption Per Capita
Topic 1: What is sugar consumption per capita?
- Sugar consumption per capita refers to the average amount of sugar consumed by each person in a country or region.
- It is usually measured in kilograms or grams per person per year.
- It is an important indicator of a country's overall health and wellbeing.
Topic 2: How does sugar consumption per capita vary between countries?
- Different countries have different levels of sugar consumption per capita.
- Some countries, like Belgium and Germany, have higher levels of sugar consumption per capita than others, like France and Ireland.
- The United Kingdom has been ranked 37th among 160 countries in terms of sugar consumption per capita.
Topic 3: How has sugar consumption per capita changed over time?
- In the United Kingdom, sugar consumption per capita has been decreasing since 1961.
- In 1961, sugar consumption per capita was at an all-time high of 47.3 kg, while in 2006, it was at an all-time low of 28.4 kg.
- As of 2013, sugar consumption per capita in the United Kingdom was 34.1 kg.
Section 2: Understanding the Composition of Sugar
Topic 1: What is sugar made of?
- Sugar is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
- It is a type of carbohydrate.
- Carbohydrates are important for providing energy to our bodies.
Topic 2: How does sugar affect our bodies?
- When we consume sugar, our bodies break it down into glucose.
- Glucose is used as fuel by our cells.
- However, if we consume too much sugar, it can lead to weight gain and other health problems.
- It is recommended that we limit our sugar intake to no more than 10% of our daily caloric intake.
Section 3: Practical Examples
Topic 1: How can we reduce our sugar intake?
- One way to reduce our sugar intake is to drink water instead of sugary drinks.
- We can also choose to eat fresh fruits instead of eating processed foods that contain added sugars.
- Another way to reduce our sugar intake is to read food labels and choose products that contain less sugar.
Topic 2: How can we use sugar to make delicious treats?
- We can use sugar to make delicious treats like cookies, cakes, and candies.
- To make these treats, we need to measure out the right amount of sugar and mix it with other ingredients.
- We can also experiment with different types of sugar, such as brown sugar or honey, to see which ones produce the best flavor.
Conclusion:
In this lesson, we learned about sugar consumption per capita in the United Kingdom and other countries. We also learned about the composition of sugar and how it affects our bodies. Finally, we explored practical examples of how we can reduce our sugar intake and use sugar to make delicious treats. By understanding these concepts, we can make informed decisions about our diets and enjoy sweet treats in moderation.


text: 1 results returned. Search Results. Listing Price: $6,650,000. Bedrooms: 9. Total Baths: 6.3. Full Baths: 6. Partial Baths: 3. Square Feet: 13,705. Status: Contingent. Chicago's historic 'Wrigley Mansion'. This magnificent estate was designed by famed architect Richard Schmidt and completed in 1896. The steel and concrete structure is clad in an elegant.... Listing ID: 09490657<<

textbook:
Lesson: Real Estate Investment
Introduction:
Real estate investment is the process of buying, selling, or holding property with the goal of generating income or capital gains. It can be a lucrative way to build wealth, but it also comes with risks and requires careful consideration. In this lesson, we will explore the basics of real estate investment, including how to evaluate properties, calculate returns, and minimize risks.
Section 1: Evaluating Properties
Topic 1: Location
Location is one of the most important factors to consider when evaluating a property. It affects the property's value, rental income, and potential for appreciation. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Proximity to amenities (e.g., schools, shopping centers, public transportation)
- Crime rate
- Demographics of the area (e.g., age, income, education level)
- Employment opportunities
- Economic growth potential
Topic 2: Physical Condition
The physical condition of a property is also important to consider. A well-maintained property is more likely to attract tenants and command higher rents. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Structural integrity (e.g., roof, foundation, plumbing)
- Aesthetics (e.g., paint, flooring, appliances)
- Energy efficiency (e.g., insulation, windows, heating/cooling system)
- Safety features (e.g., smoke detectors, security system)
Topic 3: Market Potential
Market potential refers to the potential for a property to generate income or appreciate in value. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Rental demand (e.g., number of households in the area, job growth)
- Vacancy rate (e.g., percentage of available units in the area)
- Rent trends (e.g., average rent prices in the area)
- Appreciation potential (e.g., recent sales prices, future development plans)
Questions:
1. How does location affect a property's value, rental income, and potential for appreciation?
2. What are some factors to consider when evaluating a property's physical condition?
3. How does market potential affect a property's potential to generate income or appreciate in value?
Answer:
1. Location affects a property's value, rental income, and potential for appreciation by influencing the demand for housing, the cost of living, and the overall economic climate.
2. Factors to consider when evaluating a property's physical condition include structural integrity, aesthetics, energy efficiency, and safety features.
3. Market potential affects a property's potential to generate income or appreciate in value by influencing rental demand, vacancy rates, rent trends, and appreciation potential.
Section 2: Calculating Returns
Topic 1: Cap Rate
Cap rate is a measure of a property's potential return on investment. It is calculated as net operating income divided by the property's market value. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Net operating income (NOI)
- Market value
- Loan amount (if applicable)
Topic 2: Cash-on-Cash Return
Cash-on-cash return is a measure of a property's annual cash flow relative to the initial investment. It is calculated as NOI divided by the initial investment. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Initial investment (e.g., down payment, closing costs)
- Annual cash flow (e.g., rent minus expenses)
Topic 3: Return on Equity
Return on equity is a measure of a property's annual return on the investor's equity. It is calculated as NOI minus debt service divided by the initial investment. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Debt service (e.g., mortgage payment)
- Equity (e.g., down payment minus closing costs)
Questions:
1. How is cap rate calculated?
2. What is cash-on-cash return?
3. How is return on equity calculated?
Answer:
1. Cap rate is calculated as NOI divided by the property's market value.
2. Cash-on-cash return is calculated as NOI divided by the initial investment.
3. Return on equity is calculated as NOI minus debt service divided by the initial investment.
Section 3: Minimizing Risks
Topic 1: Diversification
Diversification is a risk management strategy that involves spreading investments across different types of properties, geographic locations, and investment structures. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Types of properties (e.g., residential, commercial, industrial)
- Geographic locations (e.g., urban, suburban, rural)
- Investment structures (e.g., single-family homes, apartment buildings, office buildings)
Topic 2: Due Diligence
Due diligence is the process of thoroughly investigating a property before making an investment decision. When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Legal and financial due diligence (e.g., reviewing legal documents, analyzing financial statements)
- Physical due diligence (e.g., inspecting the property, assessing maintenance needs)
- Market due diligence (e.g., researching rental rates, analyzing competition)
Topic 3: Insurance
Insurance is a risk management tool that protects investors from financial losses due to unexpected events (e.g., natural disasters, lawsuits). When evaluating a property, consider the following:
- Type of insurance (e.g., liability, property, casualty)
- Coverage limits (e.g., dollar amount, percentage of value)
- Premiums (e.g., monthly, annual)
Questions:
1. What is diversification in real estate investment?
2. What is due diligence in real estate investment?
3. What is insurance in real estate investment?
Answer:
1. Diversification is a risk management strategy that involves spreading investments across different types of properties, geographic locations, and investment structures.
2. Due diligence is the process of thoroughly investigating a property before making an investment decision.
3. Insurance is a risk management tool that protects investors from financial losses due to unexpected events.
Conclusion:
Real estate investment can be a lucrative way to build wealth, but it also comes with risks and requires careful consideration. By evaluating properties, calculating returns, and minimizing risks, investors can make informed decisions and maximize their potential for success.


text: If your child is over age 18, s/he can receive employment support.. Go to local Work One office (450 S. Landmark Ave; 812-331-6000) to apply for:. - Project Search: A 6-month program for age 18-27. It provides internship positions, as well as training in resume-writing and interviews. Call Bitta Dewees at 333-6324.. - Vocational Rehab: Helps you find a job; provides an onsite job coach until not needed..

textbook:
Lesson: Employment Support for Young Adults with Disabilities

### Section 1: Introduction

In this lesson, we will learn about employment support programs available for young adults with disabilities who are over the age of 18. We will cover two specific programs: Project Search and Vocational Rehabilitation. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to understand the purpose and benefits of these programs, as well as how to apply for them.

### Section 2: Project Search

Project Search is a six-month program for individuals aged 18 to 27 who have a disability. The program provides internship positions, as well as training in resume writing and interview skills. The goal of Project Search is to help young adults with disabilities gain work experience and develop skills that will make them more competitive in the job market.

### Questions and Answers

Q: What is Project Search?
A: Project Search is a program that provides internship positions and training in resume writing and interview skills for young adults with disabilities.

Q: Who is eligible for Project Search?
A: Individuals aged 18 to 27 who have a disability are eligible for Project Search.

Q: What are the benefits of participating in Project Search?
A: Participants in Project Search gain work experience and develop skills that will make them more competitive in the job market.

### Section 3: Vocational Rehabilitation

Vocational Rehabilitation is a program that helps individuals with disabilities find and maintain employment. The program provides services such as job training, job placement, and on-the-job support. The goal of Vocational Rehabilitation is to help individuals with disabilities become independent and self-sufficient through employment.

### Questions and Answers

Q: What is Vocational Rehabilitation?
A: Vocational Rehabilitation is a program that helps individuals with disabilities find and maintain employment.

Q: Who is eligible for Vocational Rehabilitation?
A: Individuals with disabilities are eligible for Vocational Rehabilitation.

Q: What services does Vocational Rehabilitation provide?
A: Vocational Rehabilitation provides services such as job training, job placement, and on-the-job support.

### Section 4: Conclusion

In this lesson, we learned about two employment support programs available for young adults with disabilities: Project Search and Vocational Rehabilitation. Both programs provide valuable resources and support for individuals with disabilities seeking employment. By understanding the purpose and benefits of these programs, individuals with disabilities can make informed decisions about their career goals and employment options.

### Glossary

- Project Search: A program that provides internship positions and training in resume writing and interview skills for young adults with disabilities.
- Vocational Rehabilitation: A program that helps individuals with disabilities find and maintain employment by providing services such as job training, job placement, and on-the-job support.
- Internship: A short-term job or volunteer position that allows individuals to gain experience in a particular field or industry.
- Resume: A document that summarizes a person's education, work experience, skills, and achievements.