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Coal Facts

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STEAM COAL - also known as thermal coal, is mainly used in power generation. Large amounts of energy are required to produce cement. It takes about 50 Kilograms of coal to produce 1 Tonne of cement. Large amounts of energy are required for the production of cement – a critical component for the onstruction industry. Much of this energy is supplied through coal.

COAKING COAL - also known as metallurgical coal - is mainly used in steel production. Coal is also used for burning bricks during production.

COAL TO LIQUID - Coal liquefaction is a process of converting coal into liquid hydrocarbons: liquid fuels and petrochemicals. This process is often known as "Coal to X", where X can be many different hydrocarbon-based products. However, the most common process chain is "Coal to Liquid Fuels" (CTL)’

37%

of global electricity comes from Coal-fired power plants

74%

of the steel produced today uses coal. Global steel production is dependent on coal.

50%

of the energy used to produce aluminium comes from coal.

Coal combustion products include:

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Fly ash

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Bottom ash

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Boiler slag

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Flue gas desulphurisation gypsum

Coal is also an essential ingredient in the production of specialist products:

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Activated carbon

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Carbon fibre

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Silicon metal