City of Carlsbad, NM

City of Carlsbad, NM Main Photo

Situated along the banks of the Pecos River, Carlsbad was originally christened the Town of Eddy on September 15, 1888 and organized as a municipal corporation in 1893. With the improvement of the mineral springs with their valuable medicinal qualities north of town, the town changed the name to Carlsbad, after the famous European spa, Karlsbad. On March 25, 1918, the Governor proclaimed Carlsbad as a city.

With the discovery of the "Bat Cave" in 1901 and the establishment of the Carlsbad Caverns National Park on May 14, 1930, Carlsbad gained international recognition.

In 1925 potash was discovered near Carlsbad and for many years Carlsbad dominated the U. S. production of potash. With the decline in the potash market in the 1960s, the residents and leaders of Carlsbad lobbied for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP). Congress authorized the WIPP project in 1979 and construction of the project began in 1980. The DOE Carlsbad Area Office opened in 1993 and the first waste shipment arrived in 1999.

Carlsbad is located in southeastern New Mexico where US62/180 and US285 intersect. The world famous Carlsbad Caverns National Park is approximately 30 miles south. 

Demographics of Carlsbad

Thumbnail for City of Carlsbad, NM

Population

Total Population

33,164

Population
Growth Rate

0.36%

P…200020102024202925,00030,00035,000
YearPopulation
200025,891
201026,213
202433,164
202933,760

Median Age

35

20240-45-910-1415-1920-2425-2930-3435-3940-4445-4950-5455-5960-6465-6970-7475-7980-8485+02,0004,000
Population2024
0-42,176
5-92,305
10-142,333
15-192,399
20-242,315
25-292,306
30-342,565
35-392,341
40-442,162
45-491,891
50-541,791
55-591,835
60-641,821
65-691,664
70-741,224
75-79938
80-84534
85+564

Diversity Index

80.500

36.9%34.1%12.1%13.5%White Alone36.9%Black Alone1.4%Some OtherRace13.5%Two or MoreRaces12.1%Hispanic Origin34.1%Other0.1%
RacePopulation
White Alone55.98
Black Alone2.06
American Indian Alone1.51
Asian Alone1.43
Pacific Islander Alone0.11
Some Other Race20.5
Two or More Races18.41
Hispanic Origin51.85
Source: ESRI, 2024-09-11

Housing & Income

Households

12,159

200020102024202910,00012,00014,00016,000
YearHousing UnitsHouseholds
200011,52910,054
201011,25210,263
202414,46112,159
202914,86212,477

Total Housing Units

14,461


Owner Occupied

8,227

Renter Occupied

3,932

Vacant

2,302

Median Home Value

$190,962


Average Home Value

$230,676

Income
Growth Rate

Median
Household Income

0.00%


Per Capita Income

2.44%

Income Projection

Median Household

$84,440 $96,704


Average Household

$101,241 $113,331


Per Capita

$37,148 $41,914

Source: ESRI, 2024-09-11

Workforce

Total Businesses

1,247

Total Employed

14,574

Workers 16+

14,128

2024 HealthCare / Social Assistance

cp-industries

Businesses

134

Employed

2,577

2024 Retail Trade Businesses

cp-industries

Businesses

183

Employed

1,942

2024 Accommodation / Food Service

cp-industries

Businesses

115

Employed

1,689

2024 Public Administration

cp-industries

Businesses

76

Employed

1,575

2024 Food Service / Drinking Est.

cp-industries

Businesses

74

Employed

1,273

2024 Construction Businesses

cp-industries

Businesses

77

Employed

1,022

Some
High School

2,071

Graduated
High School

5,229

Associates
Degree

2,315

Bachelor's
Degree

2,806

Graduate
Degree

1,642

Average Commute Time

0 min.



Resident Commuters

13,149

Non-Resident Commuters

482

Com…01,0002,0003,0004,000Less than 5 min.5-9 min.10-14 min.15-19 min.20-24 min.25-29 min.30-34 min.35-39 min.40-44 min.45-49 min.60-89 min.90+ minutes
Commute TimeCommuters
Less than 5 min.919
5-9 min.2,234
10-14 min.3,365
15-19 min.2,254
20-24 min.1,187
25-29 min.256
30-34 min.896
35-39 min.114
40-44 min.466
45-49 min.827
60-89 min.533
90+ minutes384

Drive Alone

11,486

Carpooled

1,609

Public

62

Work At Home

693

Source: ESRI, 2024-09-11